The Advocate

OF MOB at SPRINGFIELD, ILL. Kills Herself on Being Arrested for Participating in Riot in Which Many Innocent People Lost Their Lives and Property Was Destroyed. Springfield, ill., Aug. 25.—Kate Howard, leader of the Springfield mob, committed suicide this evening at 6 o'clock, when informed that she had been indicted for the murder of Scott Burton, the aged Negro who was lynched at Twelfth and Madison streets on the first night of the riots. Mrs. Howard, who had furnished bond in the sum of $10,000 on the charges of inciting riot and, burglary and larceny, preferred by, the special grand jury, qualled when Deputy Sheriff Kramer went to arrest her on the murder charge. She was found at her home. She asked leave to go into a closet, where she drank poison. She walked to the hall near by and just inside the door fell dead. The news of the woman's rash act created a sensation in the city and crowds of people surrounded the county fall discussing the suicide. Mrs. Howard probably was the most prominent figure among the leaders of the recent riots. It was she who led in the attack on Loper's restaurant, encouraging the crowd with her shouts. She also led the mob down Madison street in the Bad Lands, polling out the Negro shacks for the rioters to fire. Her alleged presence at the lynching of the Negro, Scott Burton, early Saturday morning, led to her indictment today on the murder charge. Surprised Them All. Several days ago the woman was indicted on five different counts by the special grand pury for inciting riots, destruction of property and burglary and larceny. She appeared to take the matter coolly and surprised everybody by durnishing bait in the sum of $10,000. Yesterday it became known that the grand jury was investigating other charges against the woman, Mrs. Howard, was apprised of this, and it is believed that she then secured the prison. Following her indictment this evening, Deputy Sheriff Henry Kramer was given the bench warrant to serve on her. He immediately went to the rooming house which the woman conducts, arriving there shortly before 6 o'clock. When informed that she was under arrest she demanded to know the reason, and Kramer permitted her to read the warrant. She then asked permission to change her dress, which was granted. Kramer remained in the room while she retired to a closet for a few minutes. It is thought she took his opportunity to drink the poison. Kramer escorted her to the city prison down the rear way from the rooming house at the woman's request to avoid the crowd of curious which had gathered. The entrance of the fall was reached before she fell. She was picked up and carried to the annex and Dr. R. S. O'Hara summoned. The physician arrived in a few minutes, but despite his efforts the woman died at 6:15 p. m. O'Hara stated that she showed all the symptoms of arsenic poisoning. Coroner on the scene Coroner Woodruff was notified of the case and went immediately to the house. He found a glass in the closet containing the residue of some drug, but it has not yet been determined what it was. The woman visited in Taylorville, her former home, yesterday, and it is the belief of the authorities that she obtained the drug at that place. The woman had been a resident of this city for 17 years. She was divorced from her husband many years ago Mrs. Howard is survived by her mother, Mrs. Mary Connor, of Taylorville, four sister, Mrs. Mary Connor, of Taylorville, four sisters, Mrs. Ella Huffmaster, of Pana; Mrs. Rena Leasley, of Clarkdale; Mrs. Lizzie Lockhart, of Taylorville, and Mrs. Mary Borzlinske, of this city, two brothers, George Connor, of Guthrie, Okla., and W. E. Connor, of this city. Before leaving the house the woman kissed her son good-by. The only words she uttered at the jail were: "Take me to the hospital; I will never come back here." Her son denies that she made any threats to take her life. On the night that she was first arrested, however, she is said to have remarked that if the prosecution went any further she would end her life. She is said to have informed an attorney that, while she was, in the crowd at Looper's and accompanied the mob as far as Tendh and Madison streets, she did not go any further and was not present when Burton was lynched. Sangamon County's grand jury this evening returned 10 more indictments against participants in the recent riot. Three are charged with murder, and the rest with IN TENTH ANNUAL SESSION ATTENDED BY 1,200 DELEGATES AND VISITORS FROM ALL PARTS OF THE COUNTRY. Lively Debate Precipitated by Dr. Brown, Who Advocated Vivisection of Criminals, Condemned to Death, as Subjects of Surgical Experimentation—Operations, of Unusual Importance Performed by Drs. Curtis and Williams and Papers of Showing Great Originality Read by Others, Among Whom Were Dr. H. F. Gamble, of This City. Special by Nation Negro Press of the city of New York, he had Bureau. New York, August 31—The tenth annual session of the National Medical association brought fully 1,200 delegates and visitors to the city during the past few days. The organization embraces the leading physicians, surgeons, dentists and pharmacists of the country. Nearly three hundred of them were enrolled, representing twenty-nine states. The largest single delegation came from Washington, D. C. No body that has gathered here in years has attracted more widespread attention nor evoked heartier encomiums. Thrift, industry, intelligence, substance and competence were indicated in their appearance, and their coming marked a distinct epoch in the professional life of this community. it is no small feat for any organization to make itself felt in a metropolis of four-and-a-quarter souls, and the fact that these enterprising scientific men and women of the race secured such splendid recognition at the hands of the public officials, the press and citizens generally and made such a lasting impression, is the highest, compliment that could be paid to them as vital forces in the work for racial redemption. Sessions Open at the Plaza. The opening session was held Tuesday morning at the elegant Plaza assembly rooms, 110 East 59th street, with Dr. W. H. Wright, of Baltimore, president of the association, in the chair, and Dr. John A. Keeney, of Tuskegee, Ala., acting secretary, Dr. P. Augustin Johnson, chairman of the local committee, gave the association a warm welcome and turned over to it the keys of the city. The president's annual address dealt with the growth and development of the organization in the ten years of its history, and spoke for in an increasing degree of influence a larger sphere of activity in the future. The reports of the secretary, executive board, treasurer and other officers and committees were heard and a healthy condition of affairs was indicated. Dr. Kenney's report showed that there are 1,517 Negro physicians in sixteen states, 168 drug stores, and 36 hospitals run by and for Negroes. He urged among other things an endorsement by the association of the labors of the committee of 100 of the American Health League, which is striving for the creation of a national health bureau at Washington: At the afternoon session the program embraced the following; Paper, "The Relation of Acute Intestinal Diseases to Lesions of the Liver," Dr. J. E. Hunter, Lexington, Ky.; discussion by George C. Hall, of Chicago, Ill.; paper "Gastritis, George Williams, Charlotte, N. C.; discussion by A. A. Wyche, Charlotte, N. C.; paper "Minor Details in Abdominal Surgery," W. H. Hurhes, Richmond, Va.; discussion by H. E. Connor, Bookhaven, Miss.; paper "Proprietary Preparations vs. Practical Pharmacy," Mrs. J. P. H. Coleman, an energetic lady pharmacist and manufacturer of Newport News, Va. Great Meeting at St. Marks's Great Meeting at St. Marks's. In the evening an immense public meeting was held at St. Mark's M. E. church, 53rd street near Eighth avenue. In spite of the inclement weather, more than 2,000 persons crowded the spacious auditorium to the doors and many were unable to gain admission. Handedly attired ladies from every section of the country and tasteful decorations made the scene a vast picture of beauty and grace. The program was lengthy, but the audience remained throughout and joined enthusiastically in the spirit of the occasion. Dr. Gustavus Henderson, president of the Medico Chirurgical Society of New York city, presided and introduced the speakers most felicitously. Acting-Mayor McCowan Welcomes the Convention Hon. P. H. McGowan, acting for Mayor George B. McCullan, delivered a cordial address of welcome on behalf of the city government and the four-and-a-quarter millions of dwellers in the nation's metropolis. As a trustee in the Polyclinic hospi- lesser offenses. Abe Raymon, who led the mobs on both nights, and had already been indicted for the murder of old man Dunnegan, was today indicted, charged with the murder of Scott Barton, the Negro lynched in the Bad hands on the first night of the riots. tal of the city of New York, he had some knowledge of the value of those who practice the healing art and the magnificent organization of physicians, surgeons, dentists and pharmacists and trained nurses as well, had his fullest sympathy and encouragement. He referred in complimentary terms to the wonderful progress that had been made by the colored people in this country, as evidenced by the prosperous, happy and substantial body of men and women in attendance upon these sessions, and applauded their patriotic love for America—in his opinion the best country on the face of the earth. The response of Dr. A. Wilberforce Williams, of Chicago, was dignified and impressive, and his tribute to the memory of the late General George B. McClellan, the father of New York's mayer, praising his valorous service in defence of the Union and for the freedom of the slave, was received with pronounced demonstrations of approval. A second address of welcome was delivered by Rev. Walter H. Brooks pastor of St. Mark's church, and Dr. George E. Cannon, expressed the appreciation of the Medico-Chirurgical society of the city of New York and of the North Jersey Medical association. Dr. C. V. Roman, one of the South's most prominent physicians, a former president of the National association and now filling the chair on diseases of the nose, ear and throat at Meharry Medical school at Nashville, Tenn., in response, presented one of the wittiest and most beautifully-worded addresses of the convention. Following Dr. Roman's eloquent delivery, Dr. H. Staundon McCardy spoke and announcement of invitations to the various hospitals of the city was made by Mr. John J. Bell, Oration to Dr. Robert Hyburn Dr. Robert Reyburn, dean of the medical department of Howard university, was introduced and was accorded a hearty reception. Dr. Reyburn fought in the Civil War and was one of the active promoters of the Freedman's bureau which assisted Negro slaves to gain their freedom and controlled fifty-six hospitals in aid of Union soldiers wounded at the front. With General O. O. Howard he took a conspicuous part in establishing Howard university for the higher education of the colored people, and founded therein, amid much opposition, a medical department for the training of colored men as physiologist. He was a contemporary of Frederick Douglass and Sojourner Truth, and his story of the early struggles to secure a footing for the Negro in the medical profession was quite interesting. During his more than fifty years of service, the Negro has had no stronger friend or champion than Dr. Reyburn. Mr. Augustus A. Haston reendered a baritone solo, "The Two Grenadiers," Dr. W. H. Wright of Baltimore, and Dr. Charles F. Meserve, president of Shaw university, Raleigh, N. C., made short talks of an informing character. The principal theme of the convention series was "Tuberculosis," and Dr. Richard A. Taylor, of this city, who led off with the formal discussion of the topic, dealt exhaustively with the branch touching the problem of "Tuberculosis: A Clinical Problem of the Tenements," and in a supplementary treatment of the same subject, Dr. E. P. Roberts, also of New York, introduced practical suggestions looking to the checking of the ravages of the dread disease among the colored people especially, Dr. Taylor's suggestion that victims of tuberculosis be isolated in attractive institutions maintained at public expense, as a means of preventing the spread of the "white plague" met with general endorsement. "Clinic Day" at Lincoln Hospital. Wednesday was "clinic day," and the delegates gathered as a body at Lincoln hospital, one of New York's most famous institutions, located at 141st street and Southern Boulevard. The exercises began at 9 a.m., and continued until late in the afternoon. An operation of unusual importance, involving a new system of abdominal surgery, and illustrating the use of a modern surgical instruments and appliances, was performed by Dr. A. M. Curtis, of Washington, D. C., former surgeon-in-chief of Freedmen's hospital. Another notable operation on the breast was performed by Dr. Daniel H. Williams THE ARTIST Capture FRENCH CAPITAL Critics Rave Over Latest Creation of American Singer Artist Who Expoises in portraying Biblical Sub-terror Artistic Park is still talking about the impression which has been made upon critics and other visitors to the Salon, by the remarkable painting "The Wise and Foolish Virginia" the work of H. G. Turner, the American Negro painter, whose art education was receased in Philadelphia. The viewpoint of the critics have been diverse, but none of them fall to command My Tanner's work, and some of them do so in almost unmeasured terms, going so far as to pronounce it the best picture that has been seen at the annual exhibition for several years. It is noteworthy that the Tanner painting has a position in the exhibit second to none, except the place which is held by Detaile, who has the place of honor. The critic of the Journal Des Debats says of the painting: "It is the best picture we have seen from this sincere artist, whose sentiment has always prevailed over his technique." The Paris edition of the New York Herald says, Mr. Tanner exhibits a grand composition, "The Wise and Foolish Virgin." They are exquisite, especially the foolish virgins, the drapery, eiry, gay white garments, which undulate in innumerable folds every picturesque details. The needleace of red coral the green scarf, a blue shade in the silky paleness of the scarf, and such easy, free and humorous 'treatment." The critic of the Matin has not evidently looked up the painter, whose previous achievements have already given him rank among the best artists in Paris. The Martin says: "Mr. Tanner is one of the angle walls. Where does she come from? He is certainly odd in his way. Note how he makes his costumes undulate with an peculiar to themselves. Some say comment on him lightly. For my part, I find this unknown astonishing." L'Intransigatge goes into more detail, and has this to say about Mr. Tanner's picture: "The style of Mr. Tanner is entirely different. His palette is somber with golden half tints. He always brings out of his works an admirable dramatic, sentiment given full value and fully expressed. He could illustrate Shakespeare better than any. In his middle ground are seen processions, secondary scenes that greatly augment the interest of the principal. The faces express exactly the idea of the subject. The atmosphere gains much thereby. An impression is given that something is taking place before the eyes and something of a vital character. "The Wise and Foolish Virgins" is a theme that has often been treated. Mr. Tanner has given it a new aspect in making it melodramatic. He is in all respects a truc and very remarkable artist. Naturally, Mr. Tanner's work turns to Bibleical subjects. This is probably due to the influence of his early training as he is the son of a bishop of the African Methodist Episcopal church of America. His studies were largely confined to Philadelphia schools, but since coming to Paris he has made marvelous progress, several of his paintings having been bought by European governments, and one of them now hangs in the Luxembourg. His new picture shows a decided advance over any of his former work. SURGEON Says Criminals Should Be Re Used For Scientific Purposes New York. August 26.—By a speech advocating experimental surgery on criminals condemned to death. Dr. A. M. Brown, a prominent Southern Negro surgeon raised a tempest of protest tonight at a session of the Tenth Annual Convention of the National Medical association, which is composed of Negro physicians, dentists and pharmacists. In effect, Dr. Brown held that where it is necessary for a criminal to die anyway, why should not his death be made to contribute to the cause of science. He is at present surgeon at the North Cross Sanitarium at Montgomery. THE ADVOCATE Will Aid Teachers To Secure Schools In order to aid trustees in securing teachers, and teachers in securing schools, The Advocate will receive applications of teachers and place them in touch with trustees needing their services, provided the trustees, who have not yet secured teachers, will advise us. No fee will be charged or received for this service. PRECEPTRESS CHOSEN FOR HOWARD UNIVERSITY. Miss Cora B. Jackson to Be in Charge of Young Women at Race's Prominent School of Learning—improvements at Great School. Washington, D. C., September 2. —The election of Miss Cora B. Jackson as preceptres, in charge of the young women of Howard University, marks a new era in the relation of the young women to that well-known institution. President Thairdleaf congratulates himself and the institution that he has secured such a thoroughly equil ped and capable woman for this important work. Miss Jackson is a graduate of the University of Chicago. She taught for some years in the schools of Indianapolis, and later in the Colored High and Training school at Baltimore. Dr. Waring commends her as one of the most influential and winning teachers the school has ever had on its force. Her ideals as to the character and spirit of her work are well expressed in the following excerpt from her letter of acceptance: "I realize that there is no work which offers greater opportunities for serving the face or humanity than that of directing college women to the highest ideals in womanhood." "In my judgment, it is not rules and regulations as to what is right, but the power to do the right which his own conscience dictates, that every individual needs. With this thought in view, it will be my constant endeavor to make the home life of the girls in the hall of such a nature that it will be a source of inspiration and strength in gaining those habits and ideals which we wish them to embody in their lives. It is Christian character in its highest and bronsest sense that we wish to develop in our women. I shall strive earnestly with the cooperation of the young women themselves to find the best means to attain this end." Miss Jackson will also teach, in addition to her work as Prepressress, this matter a stronger hold on the intellectual life of the young women of Howard. She will have as her assistant, in the care of the hall and the oversight of the physical and general, life of the girls, her mother, Mrs. Jennie Jackson, who was with her through her college course in Chicago university. The presence of such a capable, high purposed woman insures the motherly care of the young women and young men at Howard in every hour of sickness or need. Mrs. Messer is continued as housekeeper. President Thirkield is also pleased to state that the contracts for the new steam-heating plant, in connection with the new Freedmen's hospital, that is to heat all of the buildings of Howard university, were left on the 31st. Work will be completed within sixty days. The stork visited the home of Mr. and Mrs. W. Sldney Pittman at Fairmount Heights a few days ago and left a thriving ten-pound baby boy. The new cover will bear the name of W. Sldney Pittman, Jr. This is the first grandchild that has come into the life of Dr. Booker T. Washington and he is correspondingly happy. Up to a few evening ago all the public meetings held by colored voters had been under auspices opposed to the election of Judge Taft; but now a determination has been reached by the allies of the administration and by those who believe that the republican party should be continued in power to hold frequent meetings hereafter and push on a comprehensive campaign of education. Pursuant with this policy, a ratification meeting will be held at Madre, Park next Monday (Labour Day), under the auspices of the Cosmopolitan Baptist church, of which Rev. Simon P. W., Drew is pastor and president of the National Negro Taft League, which is being organized with branches in every state where there is an appreciable Negro population. A barbecue will be given before the speaking, which is announced for 3 p. m. Dr. Simon P. W. Drew will preside, Among the speakers invited are Dr. George W. Lee, Hon. John C. Dancy, Hon. William T. Vernon, Judge Robert Terrell, W. Calvin Chase, Mr. John A. Lankford, Rev. W. Bishop Johnson, Dr. E. N. McDaniels, of New York, Rev. A. Willbanks, and others of prominence in the republican party. Dr. Drrew states that the National Negro Taft league represents at this time more than 1,000,000 Negro voters and that the bulk of the colored vote will be cast for Taft and Sherman in November. Register Vernon is spending a few days in New York and the East. Hon. Henry A. Rucker, collector of internal revenue for the district of Georgia, is circulating among friends in the city. A movement is on foot to establish a business high school here for ARE WARNED AGAIN POLITICAL AC CIVIL SERVICE EMPLOYES ARE INSTRUCTED TO KEEP POLITICAL PREFERENCES TO THEM-SELVES. Circulars have been received by local civil service employees warning them against political assessments and partisan activity. The circulars promulgate the requirements of the circular issued in June by the United States Civil Service Commission. Persons, who by the provisions of these rules, are in the competitive classified service, while retaining the right to vote as they please and to express privately their opinions on all political subjects, shall take no active part in political management or in political campaigns. The following forms of activity have been held to be forbidden by one of the provisions: "Service on political committees, INNOCENT OF CRIME IS SPRINGFIELD NEIGHBOR Whom the Man Sought to Lynch for Attack Hump Mrs. Hallam Whom Precipitated Riot In Which Seven Lives Were Lost. Springfield, Ill., Sept. 1.—George Richardson, the negro charged with assault upon Mrs. Mabel Hallam—the crime which caused the outbreak of the race riot in this city—was declared guiltless in a statement made today by the woman to State Attorney Hatch. The news created a sensation in Springfield, which was roused anew when W. E. Hallam, husband of the young woman who claims to have been attacked, assaulted a wattress for the arrest of Ralph Burton; said to be a son of Scotty Burton, the first Negro lynched by the mob on August 18. Young Burton is charged, with the crime for which Richardson has already been indicted by the speculist grand jury, and the complaining witness is as positive in her declarations against the new defendant as she was against George Richardson. Burton is about 19 years of age. When last heard of he was in Wichita, Kan., and had just been released from the city prison there before it was known that he was wanted in Springfield. When Mrs. Hallam was attacked at her home on North Fifth street on the night of August 13 she was positive that the man who dragged her from her bed out into the garden was a Negro. She was emphatic in declaring that she could positively identify the black if she could see him again. Negro Protested Innocence Negro Protested Innocence. Next day Richardson, who had been working in a house near the Hallam home, was arrested on suspicion. The Negro protested his innocence and claimed to have spent the entire night at his home on East Capitol avenue. Mrs. Richardson supported her husband's attempt to prove an alibi. When first she confronted Richardson Mrs. Hallam was not positive in her identification, because, as she afterward explained, she was afraid her husband might kill the man. Later, when she viewed the accused man, after her husband had been disarmed of a revolver, Mrs. Hallam stated she was positive Richardson was the one. Following the announcement a great crowd gathered at the county jail, and to prevent a possible lynching Sheriff Werner had Richardson and Joe James, another Negro, charged with murder, fremoved to Bloomington for safe keeping. That night thousands of citizens gathered in the streets, and frzenzed denunciations led the bolder spirits to begin a demonstration that soon revealed the mob spirit. The net results of the night of terror and others which followed were the deaths of seven persons, the wounding of at least 100 men and boys, whites and blacks, the destruction of property valued at $120,000, the driving of at least 2,000 Negroes from the city and the assembling of 4,000 state troops to preserve peace. A special grand jury called since the riot has indicted nearly 100 persons for participation. One Leader a Suicide. One alleged leader, Mrs. Kate Howard, committed suicide because the benefit of the colored children. R. W. Thompson, manager of the National Negro Press Bureau, has returned from New York, where he "covered" the convention of the National Medical association for the New York Flushing Post and for his National Negro Press Syndicate. service as delegates to county, city, or district conventions of a political party, although it was unanimous that the employees were not interested or use any political activity intended to these conventions or to these conventions of a political violation the civil service system thinned political activity and leadership; the publication of a newsletter in the interests of a political holding office in a club where an active part in political campaigns and management, the circulation of petitions having a political objective service as a commissioner of election in a community where it was unanimous that a commissioner of election must be an active politician; assuming a nomination for a political office with intention of resighting from the competitive service if election recommendation by clerks and carriers of a person to be postmaster activity in local option campaigns service as inspector of election." of crimes charged to her. Ralph Burton is unknown in Springfield. He is declared to be unknown by the only known son of Scott Burton, the lynched Negro. The swearing out of the warrant followed the making public of a statement signed by Mrs. Halam and turned over to State's Attorney Hatch. The statement is short and in substance is as follows: "George Richardson is not guilty of the assault upon Mrs. Mabel Halam. Mrs. Halam is mistaken in her identification of Richardson, and requests that he be released from custody. Mrs. Halam said: 'No, not. He is not the man who assaulted me.'" Reasons assigned for the chaining of the blame from Richardson to the unknown Burton are said to be a more careful analysis of the evidence furnished by Mrs. Halam. Tails of the deductions arrived at by members of the Halam family and the authorities are carefully guarded, and will not be made public. The police, who are now at work on the new turn of affairs, have made his threat Burton, or a man he described his description is the guilty man. One, important discovery since the commission of the alleged crime is the fact that the man was said to have assaulted Mrs. Hallam has teeth missing from the front of his mouth, is one of the damaging bits of evidence against the unknown Burton, and is one thing which helped clear Richardson's suspicion. DISAPPROVED BY GOVERNOR HOKE IS CONVICI LAW. Georgia Governor Will Veto Proposed Law to Ameliorate Condition of Convicts Who Are at Mercy of Lesses. Atlanta, Ga., Aug. 31.—Georgia efforts to correct the convict leasing system through legislation at a special session of the house and assail of the state may not amount to anything. The indications were found that the measure known as the "Holder Bill," which has already passed the house, does not meet with the approval of Governor Hoke Smith, and that he will not sign it under any circumstances. There is no limit to the time of the extra session, and there were reports about the capitol that it is said it would not be prolonged beyond October. Early in this month the regular election in Georgia will be held with this election the term of the members of the General Assembly expire. An extraordinary session of the new legislature would be amending, as one of its first actions, would be to canvass the vote for governor and declare Joseph M. Burrow governor of the state in succession to Hoke Smith. A minority report from the judicial committee today recommended that the prison commission be established. The present contracts for the leases of convicts expire on the last day of March of next year. The Holder bill provides that the convicts may again be leased after April 1 next, but provides that their counties wishing them for road work may have first choice; that counties desiring more than their private share for road work shall next commode; that municipal shall be leased to private contractors until December 4, 1871; that date the lease system shall end. AMERICAN ASSOCIATION. Yesterday in Boston, Louisville, 1; Columbia, 2; Kansas City, 7; St. Louis, 2; Toledo, 13; Detroit, 2; Milwaukee, 3; Minneapolis, 4. CORRESPONDENCE GREAT SHOE SALE NOW IN FULL BLAST AT BELL SHOE CO. 708 Kanawha St. Dr. Metz, of Lexington, Ky., was a business visitor to our city Tuesday, leaving for Richmond, Va., Tuesday evening. Rev I. V. Bryant preached at Ashland Sunday, returning and filling his pulpit at the First Baptist church Sunday evening. Mr. and Mrs. Manggrum, of New York city, will terminate a very pleasant visit to his brother, James Manggrum, the last of this week. Miss Marcella Manggrum will return with them for an extended visit. Mrs. A. D. Lewis, is visiting in Richmond, is expected home this evening, having been called to return, owing to the illness of her son Chester. Mrs. Milton Owens entertained at dinner last Wednesday complimentary to Miss Lena Dills, of Gallipolis, Ohio. Miss Elimina Riddle, who has been visiting relatives in Virginia, returned Saturday night. Quite a number are expecting to take in the excursion to Detroit Saturday. C. H. Bennett, of Columbus, spent Sunday here with relatives, returning home Monday. The Orions expect quite a large crowd at the ice cream social Friday evening at the home of Mrs. Maggie Robinson. Mr. and Mrs. James Manggrum held a reception for their many friends at their beautiful home on Eighth avenue to meet Mr. and Mrs. Manggrum, of New York. Many called between the hours of 2 p. m. and 11 p. m., light refreshments were served in a most charming manner by Mrs. Manggrum. Mesdames Payne and Barnett with Miss Lena Dills were calling on friends, Monday in Ashland. Rev. S. A. Thurston, who has been granted a vacation by his congregation, will leave for his home in Virginia soon. Miss Lena Dills returned to her home in Gallipolis, Wednesday, after a pleasant visit to relatives and friends. Mrs. R. D. W. Meadows will leave for Richmond the last of this week, having been called home by the illness of her father. Quite a number formed a theatre party to witness "Oliver Twist" at the Huntington theatre Friday evening. Misses Ida Craig and Rison with several other young ladies from Point Pleasant spent Sunday in our city Mrs. Belle Perkins entertained Mr. and Mrs. James Manggrum and brother and wife at dinner Monday. PT. PLEASANT. Mrs. G. H. Jordan and daughter Miss Bess and Mrs. E. L. Morton were calling on friends in Gallipolis Sunday, August 23 Mrs. L. C. Clendennin left Monday for a visit to her husband at Pittsburgh and her sister, Mrs. J. H. Campbell, at Moundsville. Little Miss Frea Campbell returned at her home at Moundsville Monday, after a three week's visit here. Mrs. E. L. Morton and little daughter, Doris left for their home at Fairmont last Wednesday, after a tour week's visit with her parents. Miss Poster, of Institute, and Messrs. Mark and Lacy Holmes, of Charleston, were the guests of Miss Ida Alexander, last week. William Cousins and wife, of Gallipolis, were the Sunday guests of G. H. Jordan and family. Miss Mihne Colston, Augusta Rison, Ida Craig and Gertrude Williams were Sunday visitors at Huntington. Miss Kate Craig returned to Charleston Friday, after a five weeks visit home. Miss Gertrude Williams, returned to her home at Pittsburgh. Monday after a several weeks the quest of relatives and friends here. Miss Eldopada Williams, of Brosia, was the guest of relatives here last week. Miss Ida Alexander and guest were callers in Gallipoli last week. Miss Bess Jordan will leave for Fairmont this week to resume school work Monday. Miss Hazel Williams will leave for her home at Jackson, O. Hazel has been the guest of her grandmother all summer. Miss Florence Peck is home on a visit from Covington, Ky. Rev. Harridy of Montgomery, preached at the M. E. church Sunday. He also lectured Monday night PARKERSBURG. --- The Vendetta Court, No. 5., O. O. O. C., held an interesting meeting last Thursday evening. Business of such importance was neglected. Mrs. Grace Spraggins is improving slowly. The annual conference of the Wesleyan Methodist church closed Sun- day, after a very important and enjoyable session. Sabbath was a day of religious fervor. The ministers preached at the various churches of other denominations of the city, and all were benefited by their presence. Wm. McClung, Grathel Peters, Julia McClung and a number of others returned from Atlantic City the last of last week, after 16 days of pleasant outing. E. V. Seams was called to his old home in Lowlsburg last Sunday on account of the sad intelligence of the death of his mother. She had been an invalid for some time. Mrs. Jesse Dixon, of Wheeling, who has been visiting her mother, Mrs. Jane Jones on Avery street, left for Buckhannon, Wednesday. A number of people from Marietta, O., and Belphe, O., was attending attending conference at Wesleyan Methodist conference last Sunday. The following were among the teachers who attended the county teachers institute last week. Mr. and Miss Dorsey, of Columbus, O., Miss Esther Colston, of Zanesville, O., Miss Clora Butler, Columbus, O., Miss Cousins, Athens, O., Miss Merritt, Athens, O., Mrs. Mamie Pogue, Portsmouth, O., Miss Green, Zanesville, O., Miss Bernadine-Peyton and Miss Alberta McClung and J. R. Jefferson of Parkersburg and H. D. Hazlewood, of Cambridge, O., and a few others whose names we can not recall. J. R. Jefferson left Thursday for Keystone, to attend a meeting of the Courts of Calanthe of that section. Sumner school opens Monday morning and it is sincerely hoped that the parents will see to it that the children start the first day and that they continue to attend regularly during the year. The teachers hope to make this the best year in the history of the school. L. O. Wilson left Monday morning for Weston, where he will resume his school work September 7. Miss Colston and Miss Columbus, O., respectively, Friday evening. They will return Saturday to resume their school work, September 7th. Miss Virgie and Miss Laura Watkins returned Thursday from Atlantic City, where they spent a pleasant vacation of 16 days. A number of people was over from Barlow, O., attending conference at W. M. church Sunday. BUCKHANNON. Mrs. Hannah Powell visited friends at Sago last week. Mrs. Mariah Littleton and Mr. Jones, of Clarksburg, who have been the guests of Mrs. James L. Davis returned to their homes last Tuesday. Mrs. Davis and children accompanied them on their return. Rev. Smoot, of Meridan, was here over Sunday to assist Rev. O. F. Davis in the basket meeting held at Jackson Grove. Miss Cora Taylor is able to be out again after several week's illness. Miss Mildred Smith is nursing in the family of Prof. Thomas Haught of the college faculty. Mrs. G. A. Wright was hostess to the Ladies Aid Society, Friday afternoon. At the close of the business session delicious refreshments were served by the hostess and her daughter, Miss Beulah. The Silver Leaf Club of the A. M. E. church met with Mrs. Adam Green, Friday night. Mrs. George Williams, who has been quite sick is better at this time. Miss Nettie Madison spent several days with relatives at Elkins, last week. HINTON. Dr. G. W. Holley returned home Saturday night from his vacation of eleven days. He reports a delightful trip, especially the days spent in New York. Mrs. Mildred Brown, of Alderson, spent Sunday and Monday in Hinton the guest of her daughter, Mrs. Iverson Smithers. Jas. Nelson, John, Hoskins and Mrs. Alivia Mosby, of Red Star, are patients at the Holley sanitarium. Miss Hattie Mickens and brother Cecil are visiting friends in Richmond, Va. Jordan Peters and Willis Smith left Monday for Cincinnati for a few days. Rev. A. D. Lewis has returned and will fill his pulpit at the Second Baptist, Sunday. Misses Mary L. Booth and "Emps" Smithers nurses at the Holley sanitarium entertained last Thursday evening in honor of Miss Lucy Price guest of the Misses Smithers. Those present were Misses Louise Smithers, Alfreda Smithers, Dorthula Pack and Lucy Price. The young ladies spent a most delightful evening and agreed that nurses make most charming hosts. RAYMOND CITY. Sunday was a busy day at the First Baptist church. At 9 o'clock prayer meeting; 11:30 and at 2:30 Rev. D. C. Dean preached interesting sermons for the True Reformers. Rev. Dean filled the pulpit again at 7:30 and preached an able sermon. Collection for the day was $11.66. Walter Pierson met with an accident Sunday. While he and Willie Walker were playing with revolvers, Walker accidentally shot Walter through the right shoulder. The wound is not thought to be serious. Miss Perrie Bennett, of Gallipolis, O., and Miss Brown, of Charleston. have been appointed teachers of the Raynham school. Rev N. Harnett will all his regular appointment here Sunday. Mrs. Adrienne Carey and little daughter, Emile arrived here Friday evening to spend a while with her father, B. J. Alexander. Mrs. Sallie Trust, of Charleston, is visiting her aunt, Mrs. Gatewood. The Male son of Mr. and Mrs. John Lee is very low at this writing. C. E. Saunders was in Charleston Saturday night. W. Coles spent Sunday at Bancroft. Prof. B. Prillorman and Miss Fannie Cobb stopped in our town Friday on their way to Bluefield. While in our town Prof. Prillerman gave a lecture on citizenship. Miss Cobb also made a nice talk. E. W. Washington, of Charleston was a visitor here to see his brother. H. H. Washington. He also visited Mrs. Martin and Mrs. Bane, of Kincaid station. S. W. Branch has been very sick but is improving at this writing. Mrs. H. H. Henderson leaves today for North Carolina to visit her parents. Mrs. Alice Bolden has been on the sick list, but is improving at present. Miss Fannie Cobbs was the guest of Mrs. H. H. Washington while Mr. Prillerman visited S. W. Stanley. E. W. Dandridge, Miss Alice Curtis and Calvin Curtley were in Montgomery, Thursday. Miss Theresa Washington left Sunday for Charleston to visit her uncle, E. W. Washington. WINIFREDE Jas. J. Thomas was a business visitor to Charleston the first of the week. Mrs. J. H. Taylor, of Charleston is spending a few days here the guest of Mrs. E. M. Francis. A N. Watt, W. A. Tunstill, R. K. and B. B. Allen spent a few days out of town this week. Mrs. Jas. I. Thomas and nicle left Saturday to spend a few days in Charleston with friends and relatives. Sy Thomas left Saturday to spend the week in Charleston with his family. G. R. Caviness spent the week in Montgomery in attendance upon the Grand Council of Red Men. Mrs. Canute and children, of Burlington, are spending the week here the guest of her parents. T. R. Johnson spent Saturday and Sunday at his home at Kanawha City Alex Montague has been on the sick list for the last few days, but is better at this writing. Saturday night a pound party was given at the residence of George Redmond in honor of Miss Lena Dickerson. Muse present from out of town were: Misses Mabel Jones, Mamie Hughes, Margaret Hughes, Nellie Carter and Edward Hughes of Carmon, Misses Hattie Scott and Bessie Richardson, of Wake Forest. George Redman moved his family to Coal river Monday. Rev. P. P. Holland spent Sunday in service at Wevaco. A number went from here to attend night service. Elbert Alston, of Keeney mountain, was visiting his brother, T. T. Alston, here last week. Mrs. W. H. Alston was visiting her brother at Long Acre last week. BARBOURSVILLE. J. A. Hicks and sister, Mrs. Mary S. Brown, of Columbus, O., were guests of Mrs. W. W. Scott, of St. Albans, Sunday. Mrs. Mary Spencer and son, John were guests of Mrs. George Martin last week. Mrs. G. W. Hamler and children left for Hot Springs, Wednesday, accompanied by her sister, Mis Bessle I. Hicks. Miss Minnie Martin spent several days in Huntington, last week. *Miss Mammie Peyton, of Gauley Bridge, was visiting relatives Sunday. Mrs. Annie Hill was shopping in Huntington Friday. Mrs. Mary Spencer was in Milton Saturday. QUINNIMONT. Mrs. E. M. Dandridge is spending this week in Charleston visiting her sister, Miss Eubank. Clifford Johnson is the guest of Miss Bradley, this week. Oscar McKevay, of Beckley, was the guest of Miss Shelton, Sunday. Mrs. Caroline Green, of Buena Vista, Va., is visiting her brother, Wilson Dandridge, whose condition is not improved. Mrs. L. Granderson made a business trip to Stone Cliff and also Rush Run this week. --- Mrs. Margaret Freeman, of Lynchburg, Va., who had been visiting her sister, Mrs. W. F. Martin, has returned home. Mrs. Maggie Jackson, of Washington, D. C., after a pleasant visit here with her cousin, Mrs. Catherine Vaughn, left last week for Lynchburg. Saturday night fire destroyed the homes of Q. Stone and Spruce and Charles Jones. The residence of Mrs. Johnson, of Ward, and Mrs. Walter Walker some guests of Mrs. W. F. Martin, Monday. CARSON. Rev. H. F. Fox, preached two good sermons Sunday. W. C. Parne, who came here from Alexandria, Va., working in the interest of Wm. McKinley M. & I. school, made a complete rela-tion to organise a democratic club among the Negroes of Canton. Mr. and Mrs. H. P. Titus and son James, spent Sunday at Akron, O. Mr. and Mrs. N. S. Snipes entertained a few friends at dinner Sunday in honor of Mrs. F. D. Smith and daughter, Helen. Mr. and Mrs. T. H. Grimes entertained some of their friends at dinner Sunday. Mrs. Clary and Dickerson, of Springfield, and Hubert, of Portsmouth, are guests of Mrs. N. McGruder. Mrs. Washington, of Portsmouth, is visiting Mrs. G. Lee. Mrs. Eva Strother, H. Smith and Laura White are visitors of Miss R. Smith and Mrs. C. W. Blockson. LONDON-HUGHESTON Mrs. Jane Smith was calling on friends in Cannelton Sunday. James Hollins left Thursday for Sun, to visit his brother, John Hollins. The woman's Improvement league will meet with Mrs. Mollie Anderson, Thursday. Miss Maggie Lavender and Miss Clara Rice, of Montgomery, spent a few days of last week here, the guests of Mrs. Jane Smith. Miss Salle Allen, of Montgomery was the guest of Mrs. Addie James Sunday. A number of friends of the deceased went to Charleston Sunday to attend the funeral of Peter Saunders. A number also went to Smithers to the baptising. Miss Mary Blainey returned home Sunday from Virginia, where she has been visiting for some time. Little Fred Morris, whose health has been failing for about a year, died Thursday, and was buried with funeral services from the First Baptist church, Friday. He leaves a step-father and mother, Mr. and Mrs. Geo. Jackson, two sister, several brothers, a host of Friends and playmates to mourn their loss. He was young and for the short time that he was with us, his life was so entwined among us until we feel his loss deeply. The family has the sympathy of the whole community. Rev. D. W. Lipcomb, of Smithers, was a visitor in our town, Monday. Two interesting nail games were played here last week. Monday, between the Smithers Quick Step and Hugheson team, score 12-1 in favor of Hugheson Saturday Handley and Hugheson, score 8-4 in favor of the Hugheson team. GET WHAT YOU ASK FOR. When you see an article well advertised in the newspapers, you may be sure it's a good article, for advertising only pays if the goods are honest and posses merit. The people who make a specialty of one advertised article like Cascarets, Candy Cathartics for example, stake their whole business existence on it's doing what they say it will. They must "make good" as the saying is. Readers of this paper are urged to be sure that they get what they ask for, when they ask for an advertised article, for it's the good thing that is imitated and counterfelt. Don't accept substitutes! Insist on getting the genuine. THE COLORED RACE. (From Sherman's Speech of Acceptance.) As a nation our duty compels that by every constitutional and reasonable means the material and educational condition of the colored race be advanced. This we owe to ourselves as well as to them. As the result of a course of events that can never be reversed, they are a part of our civilization; their prosperity is our prosperity; their debasement would be our misfortune. The Republican party, therefore, will offer every encouragement to the thrift, industry and intelligence that will better their prospect of higher attainment. INSTRUCTIONS FOR THOSE WHO WILL ATTEND THE NATIONAL BAPTIST CONVENTION To all the friends, who are expecting to attend the National Baptist Convention, at Lexington, Ky., September 16th-22nd., GREETINGS: If you are going to the National Baptist Convention, write to Rev. E. W. Hawthorne, D. D., 148 Limestone street, Lexington, Ky., at once and he will secure your home and send you a card, so you will know before leaving home, where you are to stop. This will save having to pack your luggage to the church, all worn, tired, hungry, and maybe have to wait a half day, before you get assigned. Attend to this at once, save yourself annoyance, and the committee trouble, in Kentucky. When you reach Lexington, take a back, as the committee at the Academic Arts Normal, Publical, Vocal and Instrumental Music, Carpentry, Blacksmithing, Practical Gardening and Husbandry, Country, Sterling and Dreammaking Equipment Ample Buildings, Beautiful Campus, Laboratory, Telescope, Libraries of over 6000 volumes, Commuting Barn, Figery, Hennery, Dairy, several acres of gardens, Gold Frames and Hot Beds Expenses Books, Room Rest and Tuition free, to West Virginia, No emergency Expenses, not over $6.50 per month to State students Books, Room Rent and Tuition free essary Expense not over $6.50 per Special Feat Eight valuable scholarships and six Athletics, Band, Literary Societies, tertainments, Musical Clubs, Y. M. Storer is a Non-Sectarian, Christian For Illustrated Catalogue send to HENRY T. McDO and Tuition free to W. over $6.50 per month Special Feature Hermits and six prizes Library Societies, frequent Clubs, Y. Y. C. A. Deontarian, Christian Inst catalogue send to W. T. McDONALLE train will furnish a boy to guide you, as you may go direct to your place, have your dinner or supper, as the case may be, and then go to church. It would help matters, if you send a postcard to your hostess, telling her on what train you will reach Lexington, so she will be prepared for you. To go to Lexington. ARE YOU A IF NOT WH Do you not know Knights of Pyth strongest and m sive order of the The four depart order are as follow SUBORDINATE L In this the m united to care tect each oth as well as s distress. I do not know of Pythias and most of the age department as follows ATE LOD the men to care for each other as sick s. ARE YOU A K. OFP.? IF NOT WHY NOT? Do you not know that the Knights of Pythias is the strongest and most progressive order of the age? The four departments of the order are as follows: SUBORDOINATE LODGE In this the members are united to care for and protect each other's interest as well as sickness and distress. UNIFORM RANK In this depo young men are military educl they can get way, thus m better and citizens. LADIES' COURT In this the widows, da sisters of Kn ited for the poses of life. s depart men are n y educat an get in hus mak and mo s. COURT the wives s, daugh of Knigh the com of life. In this department our young men are receiving a military education which they can get in no other way, thus making them better and more useful citizens. In this the wives, mothers, widows, daughters and sisters of Knights are united for the common purposes of life. ENDOWMENT In this depart paying out the dollars annu widows and ceased Knight If there is no locality, confer w department out thou annual s and he Knights. s no lodg confer wit In this department we are paying out thousands of dollars annually to the widows and heirs of deceased Knights. If there is no lodge in your locality, confer with the Deputy Grand Chancellor of your District or write W. J. Thompson, Charleston, W. Va., for terms upon which to organize lodges. ton, without doing this, you will fall into bad company—the committee knows the best place for you to stop. Take no chances on people about the depot, but depend upon the committee and write Dr. Hawthorne, at once. Families Furnished with Ice Cream. Orders for shipment solicited. We make prompt delivery of Cream and Ices for Sunday orders. I. E. Nichols Realizing the demand among the Negro people for an educated ministry, the Tuskegee Normal and Industrial institute conducts in connection with its other departments a Bible Training School. The courses of study are no arranged that, not only ministers and licentiates may be benefited, but those who desire to do better missionary work or become intelligent Sunday, school teachers. The chief aim of the Bible Training School is to furnish a comprehensive knowledge of the English Bible and to implant in the hearts of those who attend an ambition to dedicate their lives to the elevation and Christianization of their people. Daily supplementary exercises designed to mutil habits of sobriety, cleanliness, regularity and accuracy are provided. The teaching is wholly undemonstrational, the intention being not to oppose or antagonize any theological work being done elsewhere, but instead, to assist all denominations. During the past year, the enrollment in the Bible Training School has been satisfactory, but the opportunity is now provided for a considerably larger number. The teaching is free. The cost of board, including furnished room, light, fuel, laundering, etc., is $5.50 per month. The entrance fee is $7; to be paid in cash by each student when he registers. Students will be given the opportunity to work out much of the $8.50. In some cases all of it. Lack of means should not keep any one from entering the Bible School. If the student is not afraid of work and study, he will succeed. For further information, address BOOKER T. WASHINGTON, Principal, Tuskegee Institute, Ala. 6-25-12t Many of the young men who have finished the courses in agriculture at the Tuskegee Institute are commanding; salaries ranging from $50 to $100 per month. The graduates of this department or the school, are successfully employed as instructors, or its managers of important agricultural operations. The school has an agricultural faculty of 20 instructors; men who have received their training in the best agricultural schools of the country. Young colored men and women who desire to take courses in practical and scientific agriculture are now offered the best opportunity to pursue such courses in one of the largest and best equipped schools for practical and scientific agriculture to be found in the south. The following courses are offered: Dairying, three years course. Dairy Husbandry, two years course. Swine Raising, two years course. Beef Raising, three years course. Slaughtering, two years course. Fruit Raising, two years course. General Farming, two, years course. Truck Gardening, two years course Care and Management of Cattle and Stock, two years course. Poultry Raising, two years course. In addition there is a special Post Graduate course of or two years provided for graduates of high schools and colleges. We are especially anx- We have a new line of GAS STAND LAMPS Come in and look them over. COFFEY Plumbing Co. Quarrier St., near Capitol CANDY OATHANTIO Cocaine THEY WORK WHILE YOU SLEEP EAT IEM LINE, CANDY Pleasant, Palatable, Present, Taste Good, Do Good, Never Bloken, Workman or Globe 10, 25 and one hundred and fifty free sample, and book- let on health. Address Gerling Remedy Company, Chicago or New York. KEEP YOUR BLOOD CLEAN lions to have a large number of agricul- tural students who have finished high school of college courses. Any young man who is ambitious enough to finish any of the courses above mentioned can readily secure imme- diate employment at good salaries. Opportunities are now open to 500 young men and women who may wish to take any of the above courses of instruction. The cost of board is $8.50 per month. No charge for instruction. For further information, address BOOKER T. WASHINGTON. Notice is hereby given that the annual meeting of the stockholders of the Pythian Mutual Investment Association, a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of West Virginia, will be held the 5th day of August, A. D. 1908, at 2 o'clock p. m., of that day, in the large hall room in that certain building owned by said Association, situate in the city of Huntington, county of Cabell, state of West Virginia, for the purpose of electing directors for said Association pursuant to its by-laws, and for the transaction of such other business as may lawfully come before said meeting. Given under my hand this 2nd day of June, A. D. 1908. W. J. THOMPSON, Pres. 7-2-4t CLARKSBURG. Mrs. Geo. Biglow spent Monday in Weston, on business. L. O. Wilson was shaking hands with friends here, Monday. Mr. and Mrs. Charles Dangerfield entertained by the evening, complimented by the guest, who are visiting here. The evening was spent in playing games, music, and toasts. The following persons were present: Mrs. Wesley Tuck, Mrs. Mary Brent, Mrs. John Bowyer, Mr. and Mrs. Win. Lowls, Mr. and Mrs. Lee Ruffin, Mr. and Mrs. M. W. Grayson, Rev. and Mrs. Smith, Rev. and Mrs. Jenkins, Rev. and Mrs. Watson, Mrs. Anne Freeman, Mrs. Jane Sedwick, Mrs. Ada Clay, Mrs. Brent Meade, Misses Florence Epperson, Mary Miller and Mary Brent. The out of town guests were: Mrs. Nettle Servis and D. T. Cain, of Columbus, Ohio; Miss Lucy Taylor and Mrs. Estella White, of Baltimore, Md.; Mrs. Annette Turner, of Lexington, Ky; Mrs. Edward Henry, of Philadelphia, Pa.; Thos. Cambrie, of Washington, D. C.; Ernest Redman, of East Liverpool, Ohio. Mrs. Lizzie Boston, of Baltimore, who is here visiting her mother, was seized with acute indigestion, Sunday night, while going home from church. Her many friends wish her speedy recovery. $^*$ Mrs. Eliza Frazier, an aged and highly respected citizen, departed this life. Wednesday morning, after a lingering illness due to old age. By her death one of the pioneer residents is removed from us. She was noted for her upright, charitable life. She was buried, from Pride A. M. E. church, where she had labored earnestly ever since its organization. A large concourse of sorrowing friends followed her to her last resting place Friday morning. The floral tributes were many and beautiful, and showed the deep appreciation of her noble Christian life. Especially beautiful was the pillow of rare flowers, presented by the Boston family, of Baltimore. Mrs. Frazier was 80 years of age, and is survived by a foster daughter, Edith Williams, and cousin, Ernest Redman, of East Liverpool, Ohio. Mrs. Julia Hayes, commissioned deputy of I: O. St. Luke, is in the city, in the interest of the order. She spoke of the work at the Baptist and Trinity M. E. churches, and favorably impressed her audiences. Mrs. Tuck and daughter, Mrs. Joan Maston, of Parkersburg, were the Sunday guests of Mr. and Mrs. Charles Buckner. Mr. Moats and little daughter, of Parkersburg, spent Sunday with relatives here. Frederick Waddy, aged 46, residing on, Monticello avenue, dled, Monday morning, at 8 o'clock, as the result of a complication of diseases. His wits and six children survive him. He was a highly respected member of Mt. Zion Baptist church. The funeral took place, Wednesday afternoon. Master Albert Smith, son of Rev. and Mrs. G. T. Smith, has been very ill with fever, but is on a fair road to recovery. Mrs. Nellie Wilson gave a suprise dinner at her home, Sunday in honor of her husband's 50th birthday. Covers were laid for eight. The invited guests were: Rev. G. W. W. Jenkins, Dr. W. S. Turner, Thomas Cambric, of Washington, D. G.; Dale Dean and John Burns. Mrs. aJs. Davis, of Buckhannon, spent a few days here with relatives. Ernest Redman and little daughter, Jean, of East Liverpool, Ohio, attended the funeral of Mrs. Eliza Frazier. Mrs. Polly Allen, who has been quite ill at St. Mary's hospital, is slowly recovering. Miss Lucy Taylor, of Baltimore, Md., who has been visiting Rev. and Mrs. Jenkins, returned home, Saturday. Mrs. D. H. Kyle and children arrived, Saturday, from Unlontown, Pa. Prof. J. W. Robinson returned, Monday, from different points in southern West Virginia: Mrs. Ellisa Anderson is visiting her sister, Mrs. M. P. Smith. Miss Bertha Lee, until recently employed in the A. M. E. Sunday School Union at Nashville, Tenn., is here visiting her mother. MOB FRENZY AT SPRINGFIELD. Lincoln's tomb is at his old home in Springfield, Ill., where an impressive monument stands, with a statue of the matried President. All the newspapers last month were quoting a speech made by Lincoln in Springfield seventy-one years ago on the subject of mob violence and its menace to American institutions. Springfield as the capital of the state of Illinois has developed from a straggling village to a thriving city of perhaps 40,000. One would expect such a city, which has developed under the most favorable opportunities and which is the seat of government of one of our greatest states, to set an example in all civic virtues, yet there was precipitated on the night of August 13 a riot in Springfield, which, in spite of the efforts of the governor and the missing of several thousand state troops, was not completely suppressed for about a week. The reports have it that the rioting began with the attempt to punish Negroes for an alleged assault by a Negro upon a white woman. It was estimated that 30,000 people were at times moving about the streets as if they were members of a lawless and infuriated mob, although it is hard to believe that so many were concerned. The riots resulted in the injury of a great number of people, the death of perhaps half a dozen, and the destruction of a good deal of property. Governor Deneen acted with the utmost energy, calling out more and more state troops, until, according to reports, all the militia in the state was massed at Springfield, except only certain colored organizations, the presence of which would have added to the troubles, since white rioters would not have allowed Negro troops, to subdue them without resistance and counter attack. Even as it was, the white soldiers met with considerable resistance, some of them being killed and many injured. Unoffending Negroes by the hundreds were driven from their homes by the mob and treated with the utmost cruelty and wickedness. There is not a large Negro population in Springfield, the number being probably in excess of 2,000. In Southern cities where race riots have occurred, the Negro population has been very large, in some cases almost equal to the white. So far as it is possible now to judge, this Springfield riot was far more inexcusable than that which caused Atlanta such fortunate note. It is not well to denounce what one does not understand. The intensity and persistence of this riot at Springfield has not yet been explained to the country, and it is incomprehensive. Civilization is a precious thing, but relapse to savagery is easy, and the maintenance of decency is a thing that has to be struggled for. There are many indications throughout the country of a spirit of lawlessness. Governor Willson in Kentucky is contending against disorders that are widespread.—From "The Progress of the World," in the American Revie wof Reviews for September. Itched to Lay Hands on Betrayer of Murderer Coe. Glassow, Ky., Aug. 31. When Sheriff Bryant, accompanied by Claude Andrews, a Negro, arrived here tonight from Indianapolis, Ind., whither they had gone with the body of Jesse Coe, murderer of an Indianapolis policeman, local Negroes treated to give Andrews rough treatment. It was he who betrayed Coe, his cousin, into the hands of the authorities. Among the local Negroes are relatives of Coe. Andrews was hustled out of town for his own safety. Lively Context for Office Marks Fourth Annual Session, Which Hears Reports of Officers and Transactions Important Rush. Montgomery Aug. 25. —The fourth annual session of the Great Council of the Independent Order of Red Men convened in the wigwam of Blue Cloud Tribe, No. 17, of this city, last week, public meetings being held in the Odd Fellows hall on 2nd street. Promptly at 10:30 a. m., Tuesday the Great Council was called to order by Hom. J. M. Ellis, attorney for the U. S. council. After he had made a few appropriate remarks the choir of the First Baptist church, favored the assembly with one of its beautiful anthems. Invocation was fervently offered by Chief S. E. Williams, after a solo and chorus was rendered by the choir. The master of ceremonies, then introduced the Great Sachem of the state Dr. P. H. Calloway. He spoke on the history and object of the organization, and how he had tried to perform his duty as he saw it. He soon convinced all who heard him that his heart and soul was in the work. Rev. D. C. Deans, delivered a masterly welcome address substituting for Mayor T. J. Davis, who was prevented from being present by sickness in his family. The Great Sachem then introduced the Great Chief of Records, who welcomed the Great Council on behalf of Blue Cloud tribe, in whose wigwam the Great Council was meeting. Dr. White showed conclusively his ability to make a welcome address as well as to dispense powders and pills. He said many good things and soon convinced, the council that Montgomery was the place to hold this annual session. The Great Sachem introduced Chief W. W. Hail the Great Senior Sagamore, who welcomed the friends of the organization. In the course of his address he gave some good and wholesome instructions. Miss Nellie M. Lewis sang a beautiful solo which was appropriate for the occasion. It called forth applause from all parts of the hall. Miss Ethel Brown, presided at the instrument. Mrs. Mary Reed was introduced and responded to the welcome on behalf of the Daughters of Pocahont as. Responses to the welcome on behalf of the Great Council was made by Eqw. D. C. Hunter, the Great Prophet. Rev. D. C. Deans, Great Lecturer, also responded to the welcome address. He dealt with truth and truth only, and made a great impression on those who heard him. He also gained many friends for the order. At this juncture, Hon. J. M. Ellis the "Cleiero" of the Great Council in a masterly speech introduced Rev W. D. Wood, Great, Inconcee of U. S. A., and spounder of the organization among the colored people He spoke for nearly an hour, reviewing the history of the Red Men telling the characteristic of the different tribes; and approving the work as done by the Great Council of the State of West Virginia. Public session closed with benediction, and the Council immediately opened up in private session, and the Great Sachem appointed the credential committee. The Great council brand was rekindled at 2:00 p.m. The Great Sachem, Dr. P. H. Calloway in his Tepee After opening in due form the committee on credentials and returns made its report and the Great Sachem proceeded to appoint the other committee. The Great Sachem made his long talk, which showed that the order was in a healthy condition, despite the wave of depression of business which has swept over the entire country. The report of the Great Keeper of Wampum followed. The finances of the order are in good shape and have been safely handled by Mr. Calloway, a merchant and school teacher, who has lived in this county for more than twenty years. The report of the Great Chief of Records shows that they have a most excellent man for that office; one that would be hard to duplicate. The Grand Lecturer reported that he had been in every hamlet town and city where there was any likelihood of instituting a tribe. After the officers reports the Great Inconege again spoke in encouragingly of the work of the order in the state and voiced his approval. A committee from the Daughters of Pocahontas served refreshments during the entire session of the Great Council. On Wednesday night the Great Sachem and the Great Inconehoone lead nineteen braves up the rugged road to chiefdom. On Thursday morning after the report of the different committees were made, the election of officers which was spirited and hotly contested, resulted in the following being elected: Rev. D. C. Hunter, G. S. W. W. Hall, G. S. S. R. E. Burrel, G. J. S A. T. Galloway, G. K. of W. Dr. B. F. White, G. C. of R. Dr. W. C. Lawrence, G. M. R. T. L. Sweeny, G. Attorney. J. M. Ellis, G. H. NOTICE TO TEACHERS The Third Uniform Examination for anawha county this year will be held in the Charleston High School, on Quarrier street, Friday and Saturday, September 11th and 12th, commencing at 7:30 a. m. on Friday. The General History questions will be limited to the history of the 18th and 19th centuries, not including English History. W. H. Wilkerson, G. trustee. Rev. J. H. Hatter, G. trustee. Rev. S. E. Williams, G. trustee. J. D. Shelton, G. G. of W. W. D. Mosby, G. G. of F. G. A. Coleman, G. S. P. H. Hunter, G. M. A. Dr. P. H. Calloway, G. Pr. U. S. Council Representatives—Rev D. C. Deans, Dr. B. F. White, W. W. Hall, T. L. Sweeney. The great parade took place in the afternoon. This part of the program had been well advertised several weeks previous, hence, a large crowd was present. Every carriage and horse available was taken. The line of march was formed at the Odd Fellows hall and at command of P. H. Hunter, the Great Mishinerva, moved off, lead by the Eagle cornet band. After parading principal street of the city, the order returned to the hall and disbanded, having made a most excellent showing. At 8:00 p. m. the Great Incopee installed the newly elected officers, after which the Great Council of the Independent Order of Red Men closed its fourth annual session with a banquet. It will meet next year at Sylvia, Raleigh county, the first Tuesday in September. Hayti More Wretched Than at Any Time Since Her Independence. Harper's Weekly. Diplomatic and Consul representatives of Haytli, in the United States and Europe, are prone to assert that the government of Nord Alexis is one of progress, of enlightenment, and that his people have been materially benefited by his wise, benevolent attention to their welfare. Such statements are absolutely untrue. Haytli is today more whetched and noarer disolution, through lack of cohesiveness, than she has been in all of the bloody century since the commencement of her independence. The eulogists of Haytian government cannot-point to one act of Nord Alexis as an example of public spirit; patriotism, beneficence or kindness. They cannot show any proof of public improvement or of expenditure of public moneys for anything except private profit. Nor can they deny that, under this "wise ruler, public revenues have decreased, agricultural production has diminished, currency has depreciated and suffering, want and misery have increased tenfold among the people. Nord Alexis, between salary, "maintenance allowance," "allowance for Sunday parades of the military," "appropriation for entertaining foreign potentates," "allowance for expense of trips" (on which he never goes), &c, obtains from the treasury of this poverty-streken country about $100,000 in gold per annum. Since he and his satellites have been in power the public revenues have been devoted solely to enrichment of the "ring." No roads have been built, nor any repaired. Three million dollars were appropriated, in 1904. For building and repairing roads, establishment of agricultural experiment stations, purchase and free distribution of seeds and agricultural implements. The money has disappeared, with no explanation as to why it was not applied to the purposes for which voted. Another undeniable fact is that Alexis, is surrounding himself with ignorant, savage blackguards, has separated himself entirely from the intelligent, educated, respectable Haytians, toward whom he and his ring have developed greater rancor with each succeeding month. Whenever the opportunity offered members of this class has been robbed, exiled or murdered. For the last six months of those still in the country have dared sleep in their own homes, fearing a night attack. They slip out, after dark, to the homes of neighbors or to huts of peasants. And in stimulating this class hatred Alexis has given himself over, more and more, to the practice of Voodooism. Much has been said and written about this weird sect, but very few whites have ever been admitted to the secret rituals that undeniably are observed in Hayti. Most of us have attended Voodoo gatherings, have heard various songs and witnessed some of their dances; we have seen chickens and goats sacrificed to snakes, and have tasted of various "charms." But not one of us advance an approximately correct idea of the extent to which GEM PHARMACY Call and see our full line of Perfumes, Soaps, Rubber Goods and Drug Sundries. We make a specialty of pres- criptions using only the purest drugs : : : : : : We send medicine to any part of the state upon order. Fountain service and ice cream pre- pared to take home at all times. We Welcome You. New Phone 1072. Old Phone 897 GEM PHARMACY Corner Washington & Dickinson Streets. CHARLESTON W. VA. BENJ. FRANKLIN Said: "If You Know How to Spend Less Than You Get, You Have the Philosopher's Stone." Kanawha Banking & Trust Co. Gharleston, W. Va. "The Bank that You Can Depend on." $1.00, and up, opens and account. Deposit draws compound semi-annual interest. NIAGARA FALLS AND SEASHORE EXCURSIONS DURING JULY AND AUGUST Via OHIO CENTRAL LINES AT LOW EXCURSION RATES For full particulars as to dates of sale, rates, routes, limits, stopovers, etc., call upon Agents will put more loaves of good bread on your table than any other place. The loaves are sweet and tender, and come out in plump, sweet swelling, well browned after baking. Dewey's Best Flour Order a sack from your dealer, and if you don't like it just send back what you didn't use. It will not cost you a cent. We are thorize all our dealers to make this offer, helps to let the people know what the fact really is, and that is what has made the wonderful demand for it. The flour with life in it,-the flour of health. Co., Millers, Blanchester, Ohio. For Sale By ESTON FEED COMPANY The Dewey Bros. Co., Miller For Sale WEST CHARLESTON OU DISPLAY OF Ladies' Misses' and Wear garments, M Is the largest in the City and our Pro can be made up-to-date Merchandise. GIVE US A CALL The People's JOSEPH SCHW 602 Kanawha, cor. Alderson St., Misses' and Children's Ready- parments, Millinery and Dress Fabri and our Prices as usual the lowest at Merchandise. People's Store "That Popular Trading Place SCHWAB, Prop. erson St., CHARLESTON, W. VA. Ladies' Misses' and Children's Ready- Wear garments, Millinery and Dress Fabrics Is the largest in the City and our Prices as usual the lowest it can be made up-to-date Merchandise. --- --- DEWEY'S BEST DEWEY BROS Alexis and the "pristis" go in their seances at the national palace. We do know that, during the last year, two of these "pristis" have taken up their abode within a short time. of the tance of the palace that we nights they have gone to the of Alexis (the palace), and moving lights have been wi certain rooms come with MERCHANT EVERY THURSDAY ADVOCATE PUBLISHINGOO. New Pythian Building, Cnarleston, W. Va. Home Phone 923. The Advocate is entered in the Museum of Cnarleston, W. Va., as good class matter. SUBSCRIPTION RATES: Two months . . . $0.50 Months . . . 1.00 One year . . . 1.50 TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 3, 1908. PARTY EMBLEM. REPUBLICAN TICKET. Election November 8, 1908. For President: WILLIAM HOWARD TAFT, of Ohio. For Vice-President: JAMES S. SHERMAN, of New York. For Congress: JOSEPH HOLT GAINES. STATE TICKET. For Governor: CHARLES W. SWISHER, of Marion County. For Judges of Supreme Court: IRA E. ROBINSON. W. N. MILLER. L. JUDSON WILLIAMS. For Secretary of State: STUART F. REED, of Harrison County. For Auditor: JOHN SHERMAN DARST, of Jackson County. For Attorney General: WILLIAM G. CONLEY, of Preston County. For State Supt. of Schools: M. P. SHAWKEY, of Kanawha County. For Treasurer: E. L. LONG, of McDowell County. For State Senate: E. T. ENGLAND of Logan County. For House of Delegates: CHARLES W. GOOD. JOHN NUGENT. JOHN A. THAYER. SAM. C. HARLESS. E. C. COLCORD. For Clerk of County Court: L. C. MASSEY. For Clerk of Circuit Court: IRA H. MOTTESHEARD. For Prosecuting Attorney: S. B. AVIS. For Judge Intermediate Court: HENRY E. BLACK. For Sheriff: S. P. SMITH. For County Commissioners M. P. MALCOLM. A. R. SHEPARD. For Assessor: GRANT COPENHAVER. For County Surveyor: FRANK D. BARRON. In their arguments favoring Jim Crow cars, as is true in the discussion of any question having to do with the Negro, the opposition press often reason to the winds and trample ruthlessly upon the basic principles of equity and justice. They tell us that the races should be separated on the common carcasses because Negroes invariably will vacant seats to sit beside white males; that Negroes are so disdorably on trains in some sections as to endanger the safety of white ladies traveling unattended; that ridicult in the same coach is a species of social equality between the races which must not be countenanced lest the purity of the white race be imputed. The first of these is so assured that it must have brought a smile to the face even of him who first advanced it. But it is equally as potent a factor, or more so, than it were founded upon fact. Though it is a base fabrication, it will serve the purpose for which it was intended—to stir up prejudice in the masses of ignorant whites to the extent that they will conclude that they must vote the democratic tickle to protect their womankind. There is, and we confess it with force, an element of the race in the lower section of the state which does not comport itself, either on behalf or elsewhere, in such a man- ner us to make their company desirable. But it will not make better clitizens other of them or the decon- ones of us to herd us all together in the combination car which is now used one-half for baggage, the other as a smoker. The third reason advanced for separate coaches is as absurd as the first. What, pray, is that superiority worth which is jeopardized by an inferior occupying the same coach? Is it not endangered by both breathing the same air, enjoying the same sunlight or praying to the same God? Is it not generally conceded that he who is most jealous of his position is the least assured of it? The desire of the Negro to occupy the same coach with the other race is no more intense than the dislike of the whites to have him there. He does not object to the separation per se but he does object to the reason advanced for such a separation and to the method in which it is made. The respectable Negro—and his number is by no means small—fails to see why he, in possession of a first class ticket, should be crowded into a small compartment, frequently lacking ordinary conveniences, because some one of his race in Kanawha, Fayette or McDowell county has mistaken liberty for license. He can not square with his ideals of the square deal the infliction of such a humiliation upon him because his skin happened to contain more pigment than another whose intelligence thrift and culture is no greater than his—superior only by accident of birth—a mere matter of color. We are not deceived by the promise of "equal accommodation." We have had an opportunity to see how railroad officials construe the law and their construction comes as near equality as one-third does to two-thirds, but the fare is the same. THE NATIONAL GUARD AND MORS At Springfield, Ill., as at a number of other places where called to suppress mob violence and restore order, the citizen soldiery has shown itself utterly incompetent, either because of ignorance or unwillingness, to protect life and property until the mob has satiated its fury and brought shame upon the nation's name. We learn from the daily press that, although the precaution was taken to put out the lights in the cars which brought the first guards into Springfield, many were injured by missiles as the train neared the city. The troops were met with insults and open defiance as they detrained and more than once their progress through the streets was checked by dense crowds which gave way with reluctance. As the troops advanced the mob assumed a more threatening air and reinforced their expressions of displeasure with stones and, finally, bullets. Several soldiers were so seriously injured as to require the assistance of their comrades. Imagine if you can a regiment of soldiers, fully equipped, dodging stones and sticks, some dragged along by their uninjured fellows while the officers tried to screw up sufficient courage to give the command which would have protected themselves and their men from further molestation and instilled in the minds of that lawless mass a wholesome respect for the military department of the state. After the guns had been taken from some and others put out of business by bricks, the soldiers received the command to fire, fire low and two or three persons were shot in the legs. But this did not deter the mob from further opposition. They had learned, as other mobs have learned, that citizen soldiers, even under extreme provocation, will not protect themselves against rioters among whom may be a father, brother or other near relative. The officers are so loath to shed blood that the efficiency of the national guard as a defense against domestic foes has been almost, if not completely, destroyed and they are more and more deserving the name-tin soldiers. Now that there is no longer danger of an Indian uprising, would it not be well for the national government to station a battalion or two of regulars in each state to protect it against its own citizens? The lawless learned a lesson during the Chicago riots which would have been taught Springfield, if the men carrying the guns had been regulars. There would have been a riot formation and those who yielded to their inclination to drop articles out of windows on the heads of the soldiers, would have been shot by picked men, while the opposing masses in the streets would have given way within a reasonable time or reported to God the reason why. When the national guard shows that it will restore order at any cost, from that moment its uniform will be respected by the populace. Until then it will continue an object of derision. The continual harping of the editor of the Gazette upon the fact that he belongs to and speaks for the superior race given rise to this short review of the history of races. That portion of the human history accessible to us covers but an insignificant part of man's existence in large numbers on this planet. Short as the historical period is, however, it has been characterized by the successive dominance of several different races. And in every case, the dominant race was firmly convinced of its own inherent and permanent superiority and was very sure that each of the others was several hundred years behind and could never catch up. "The Egyptian's the Assyrians, the Persians, alike," says a historian, "rolled in the luxuriance of power, and allike gazed with contempt on the struggling races below," Darius asked in amusement and contempt. "Who are these insolent Archelane? History tells us that the same inexorable law of nations which brought Chaldea and Egypt to their knees in the presence of all-conquerors: Persia, rang the knell for the namesake of the mighty Darius and humbled him in a miserable death before Phillip of Macedon. On down through the corridors of time fit the shadows of insolent conquerors who held in contempt those below them and paid the penalty either in their own day or that of their saviors when, like Belshazar, in the zenith of their power, the handwriting appeared on the wall and their names became a memory among nations. National vanity was the beginning of the end of Greece and marked the first step in the decline and fall of the Roman Empire. Many other instances of a similar nature are "writ large" on the pages of history, but enough have been noticed to prove our case. Says a writer who has given much time and thought to the relation of the races in America; Racial conceit is not the slightest evidence of superiority; and where the superiority is actual, there is not the least warrant for assuming its permanence. The lowest race may rise; and the highest race may be brought fow. Rutations of race prejudice does not bind us to an affirmation of the equal development of two given races at a given point of time. Its end is fully accomplished by pointing to the fact that race is safe in its fancied supremacy, and that there is no uninmountable obstacle or precedent improbability to hinder any gives race from so rapid progress, under favorable conditions of environment, as to place it in the front rank among the civilized races of the world." Today, the Angle-Saxon race, the slaves of the Ceasars, occupy the center of the stage and for the time assume the role of monarch-of-all-I-survey. Tomorrow—who knows what tomorrow will be? In the United States there is a cancer of race prejudice eating into its very vitals. In the far east gathers a dark cloud—a despised race awaiting the psychological moment to enter the lists to battle for racial supremacy. Does it not seem that prudence if not justice, demand that the American people begin to take stock? Is it not fundamentally true that where injustice exists between races the oppressed race does not suffer alone, that the dominant race wrongs itself even more deeply than its victim? IF NOT. HE IS A BEAST. To paraphrase the literary master: Hath not a Negro eyes? Hath not a Negro hands, organs, dimensions, senses, affections, passions? Fed with the same food, hurt by the same weapons, subject to the same diseases, healed by the same mean, warmed and cooled by the sate winter and summer, as a white man is? If this be conceded, as is the fact he has made marvelous progress in the past forty years, it strikes one as being inconsistent with the claim of superiority, advanced by our friends, the democrats, to propose repressive legislation at this time. The Lincoln Republican party has thrown off the mask and, at the same time, surrendered all claims to regularity by the formal certification to each county of the Scherr ticket under the name "Lincoln Republican Party." Their emblem is "a profile picture of Abraham Lincoln with the face turned to the right." After November third, the face will be turned to the wall. GIVE ALL THE FACTS. The Indianapolis Freeman runs on its editorial page and, thereby, acts the seal of approval upon an article in which the Negroes of Indiana are urged to oppose prohibition of the liquor trade which gives support to numbers of Negroes as bourors, waiters in cafes, club houses, buffets and hotels. It is not surprising that nothing is said about the thousands of Negro families which are in destitute circumstances because of these Negro tar porters. The article is more about the hundreds of Negroes in the penal institutions of Indiana and other states who owe their down fall to the Negroes which furnishes employment to Negroes as waiters in cafes. It gets the lock-jaw before it gets down to the enumeration of the Negro girls who have fallen by the wayside because they looked too long upon the wine when it was red. Why suppress part of the facts? A vote for Scherr will be a vote for Bennett J. Crowlism and Disfranchisement. Some of us are like to delude ourselves with the thought that the legislature will be republican in any event, and that the hands of a democratic governor would be tied. It should, at the same time, be remembered that a democratic governor could build machine by appointments throughout the state which would largely determine the complexion of the following legislature. With a democratic governor and legislature of the same political faith, there is no hope for the Negro. WHERE DOES HE STAND? In the list of officers of the league, headed by Rev. Waldron, of Washington, which urges Negroes to support the Democratic ticket, express the name of J. R. Clifford, of Martinsburg, W. Va. The democrats of West Virginia have declared for Negro disfranchisement and Jim Crow cars. Can Mr. Clifford support the Waldron movement and at the same time oppose democracy in West Virginia, or will he swallow both Bryan and Bennett. To conserve our manhood rights, we must support the regular republican ticket. Of the two republican tickets in the field, that headed by Mr. Swisher is the stronger, in that it is supported by all the recognized republican leaders. Mr. Scherr's most ardent supporter does not hope for his success. The wisest course, then, is to support the ticket which has the best show to win. The July number of the Institute Monthly has just reached us. It is a valuable addition to current history because of the reproduction of papers read at the commencement exercises of 1907. We are advised that the poem of the class of 1908 will appear in the issue for July, 1909. The word has gone forth that the Lincoln Republican party will not be influenced by the conference to be held at New York today, whatever the decision may be. In any additional evidence needed that it is their intention to rule or ruin? Heading this column is the American eagle, the emblem of the regular Republican party adopted by the recent state convention. On election day every good republican will vote the ticket which will be printed under it. THE COLORED VOTER. The colored citizens of West Virginia were warned in 1904 that the democratic party would distranchise them if they ever had the chance. While the celebrated "white man plank" was voted down in the state convention of that year, it was only defeated on the grounds that it was inexperient to spring the trap at that time. This year, however, they have made an unreserved declaration in their platform, saying that the republican party committed a crime in conferring "the elective franchise on a race so inferior in intelligence," and promise, if raised to power to correct this "mistake." All of which plantly read disfranchisement for the Negro in West Virginia along the same lines as have been employed in Mississippi, Georgia, Alabama, and other southern states, where the provisions of the federal constitution have been defied. the democratic party is willing enough to have the vote of the Negro in this state, but, will any of that race be so foolish as to vote with a party that, would destroy their citizenship? They would better stay in the camp of their real friends, the republican party, which solemnly declares in its platform that "we, therefore, guarantee to the colored citizens of our state a continuance of full and free enjoyment of citizenship under the constitution." Another things that strikes at the rights of the colored citizens is the plank in the democratic platform declaring for a "Jim Crow" law. The intelligent colored man will at once see in these two expressions a democratic classification of the Negro with the lower animals. Will the members of the race in West Virginia stand for that? We think not. A HERO OF MODERN GREECE. Down the track, escape Loues, the hero of Greece. His eyes were deep Regular Normal, Academic and Commercial Courses, also Regular Courses in Agriculture, Carpentry, and House Building, Steam Fitting, Smithing, Cabinet Making, Painting and Glazing, Dressmaking, Laundrying, Printing. A complete course in Military Training to Cadets. Rooms. Books, Fuel and Lights Free to Normal Students; and in addition Uniforms for State Students. We have a faculty of Twenty-two Teachers Board only Eight Dollars per Month, For catalogue and other information address J. McHENRY JONES, A. M. President. A College and Normal Institute for colored students, located at Bluefield, the leading commercial town of the southern part of West Virginia, on the Norfolk and Western railroad,205 miles east of Kenova INDIANA COLORADO INSTITUTE for male and female students; furnished rooms, a reading room supplied with the best current literature; a good library, and a physical and chemical laboratory. Healthful location and wholesome surroundings. Board $8.00 per month. Tuition free to state students, rates very low to non-resident students. The Blufield School offers an unequalled opportunity for young men to secure an education, for they can always find profitable employment when at school, during vacation, holidays and on Sundays. For catalogue and other information, write the Principal. set—hollow they looked—and his mouth open as if he could not get breath, but his legs were moving and through all his weariness he smiled. And with one hand he waved the flag of his country. 'Glory to Greece!' Was it not magnificent! Soul-heavy his very marrow aching it must be, but strength and courage he had summed to wave the flag. "A man? No, a god! Soul of Homer, a god—yes." "Loues! Louer! Loues!" It was like the ceaseless commotion of the surging sea the incessant roaring, and the leaping and struggling multitude. "Loues! Loues! Loues of Marousal! Zeito! Zeito! Zeito! God in Heaven, but was it not a day!" The Crown Prince, with Prince George the statuesque, and minor princes with the royal suite, rushed up to meet him at the entrance, and circling about, they ran with him the last steps of the race, the length of the Stadium, track, with arms extended, awaiting the moment when he should cross that they might grasp him. And as he passed along men and women, young and old, ancient grandmothers and panting girls leaned forward from their scats as if to draw him to them. The wealth they showered! Money, jewels, gold; one a diamond-studded watch. But to all this he paid no attention, only as he crossed the line and his form was enveloped in a shower of rose-leaves, he turned to where he knew Euripides and Gouskous and Marle should be sitting, and, though he could not see them, smiled—the smile of a man who is tired to death, but such a smile that all who saw cheered for the blessing of it Not a step beyond the finish line was he allowed to run. They bore him off the earth, the Crown Prince and his suite. Carried him up the steps, lifted him up bodily and stood him up where was the King, who arose and shook hand and gave him words of praise. And the Queen arose and took his hand—and he a Greek peasant—and told him, what a wonderful thing he had done, and how Greece was proud of him. And the King laying a decoration on the sweat-covered breast of his jersey, was about to pin it on, when Loues, looking down and noticing where, raised a protesting hand. "Not there, Your Majesty, but at this side, if it please you," and on the right side the order was pinned. That heart side—that was sacred to Marle's token. NEGRO PLANK IN THE DEMOCRATIC STATE PLATFORM. "We favor the enactment of a law requiring common carriers engaged in passenger traffic to fenuish separate coaches or compartments for white and colored passengers. "Believing that the extension of the elective franchise to a race inferior in intelligence and without preparation for the wise and prudent exercise of a privilege service to the maintenance of good government, was unjustice, it is not a crime, committed by the electorate, party, during the reign of passion and prejudice, following the civil war, for political ends and purposes, we declare that the democratic party is in favor of so amending the constitution as to preserve the parity of the ballot, and the electorate of the state from the evil results from conferring such power and privilege upon those which it attributed to appreciate its importance as the stability and preservation of good government." Mrs. Alphens Byrd and son, have returned, from a pleasant visit to伦敦, to St. Mary's KY. THE RAUER MEAT & FISH COMPATY 28 AND 30 CAPITOL ST. Beef, Veal, Mutton, Pork, Fresh Pork Sausage OUR OWN MAKE. Try our machine sliced Hams and Bacon OYSTERS, FISH, POULTRY The best qualities in all the popular kinds of Cheese We want your patronage for we have complete stock in our lines and you can get it when you want it most ORDER OF PUBLICATION State of West Virginia, Kanawha County, as: At Rules held in the Clerk's office of the Circuit Court of Kanawha County, on the first Monday in the month of July, 1908. Alexander Henderson, Plaintiff, vs. ) In Chancery. Mary E. Henderson, Defendant. (The object of this suit is to obtain a divorce from the bonds of matrimony.) This day came Plaintiff by his Attorney; and on his motion, and it appearing by affidavit filed, that the Defendant is a non-resident of this State, it is ordered that she do appear within one month after the date of the first publication hereof, and do what is necessary to protect her interest in this suit. Teste: D. M. SHIRKEY, Clerk. T. G. NUTTER, Soi. Notice to Take Depositions. Take Notice: That on the 1st day of August, A. D. 1908, between the hours of 9 o'clock a.m. and 4 o'clock a.m., at the law office of T. G. Nutter, Esq., 604 1-2 Kanawha street, Charleston, W. Va., I will take the deposition of myself and others, to be read in evidence in my behalf in a certain suit in chancery now pending in the Circuit. Court of the County of Kanawha, and State of West Virginia, in which Alexander Henderson is Plaintiff and Mary E. Henderson is Defendant. If from any cause, the taking of said deposition shall not be commenced or completed on the day aforesaid, the same shall be continued from day to day, or from time to time, at the same place, and between Hotel Brown American and European. A Popular Hotel for Colored People. 35 Rooms. 50c, 75c, and 81 per day. Lodging. 35c and 50c. Special Rates by Week or Month. We cater to Weddings, Suppers and Society Functions. One Block from State Capitol. New Phone 1098 500 Capitol St F. C. BROWN, Prop. The same letter until the same shall be completed. ALEXANDER HENDERSON, By Counsel T. G. NUTTER, Sol. RESOLUTIONS OF CONDOLENCE Whereas, It has pleased Almighty God to remove from among us, our beloved brother, Peter Saunders, who died, Tuesday, August 4, 1908, and Whereas, He had been a faithful member of Charleston Ald Fountain, No. 2689, G. O. of T. R., therefore, be it Resolved, That we extend to the bereaved wife our sympathy in this dark hour of affliction and commend her to Him who marks even the sparrow's fall. NEGROES To Organize a National Law and Order League—Women to Take Part. Chicago, August 29.—Pittsburg, Lafayette, Ind., Washington, and Atlanta, are in line with Chicago for the organization of a national law and order league that will include only-colored men in its membership, according to letters received from prominent colored men in those cities. Rey, H. E. Stewart, president of the Chicago league, says that the sentiment is being worked up all over the country to such an extent that it is only a question of about six months when a convention of colored men from different states will be held here for the purpose of giving birth to new national organization. The Federation of Colored Women's clubs has asked to be taken into this movement to eradicate vice in the districts where the Negroes reside, and this has resulted in a decision to form a woman's auxiliary which will include all of the clubs having colored women on its membership rolls. GARDEN EXPERIENCE PATENTS TRADE MARKS & COPYRIGHTS CO. Anyone embracing a sketch and description may be entitled to confidential HARDWARE on Patent or invention automatically patentable. Company limitations apply confidential HARDWARE on Patent or invention automatically patentable. Patent taken through Stuart & Co. receive patent office will host cheree, in the Charleson J. M. Hazlewood returned Tuesday afternoon from Hot Springs, Ark., where he spent the past three weeks, closing the deal for the purchase of a sanitarium for the Knights of Pythias. The consideration was $22,000 cash. The Ladies Aid Society of St. Paul A. M. E. church meets tonight at the residence of Mrs. George Wanzer, Donnally street. Mrs. M. E. Clark will be hostess. Rev. J. W. Waters was at Institute yesterday where he united in marriage R. H. Lowry of Clarkshire and Miss Lucy Friend, of Institute. The marriage took place at 6:00 a.m. at the residence of the bride's mother in the presence of a few friends and relatives. immediately after the ceremony, Mr. and Mrs. Lowry left for Clarkshire where they will make their home. The St. Paul A. M. E. Sunday school and Ladies Aid society gave their annual picnic at the baseball park, West, Charleston, Wednesday afternoon. Rev. J. W. Robinson, principal of the Clarksburg High school spent a few days here Saturday visiting friends. Rev. Robinson was enroute home from the Baptist State convention. Miss Wanzer spent Sunday at Institute visiting friends. Dr. C. H. Gray and Mrs. R. L. Jones and daughter, Helen, were week-end guests of Fres. and Mrs. J. McHenry Jones and Prief, and Mrs. Chaa E. Mitchell, at Institute. J. Marshall Jones has purchased the Virginia hotel, Capitol street, and will assume its management on or about the 10th. Details of the transaction could not be learned from Mr. Jones, but it is understood that he intends to run a first class hostelry and will cater especially to the travelling public. The Advocate will have something further to say about Mr. Jones and his various enterprises in the near future. The Cradle Roll department of St. Paul A. M. E. church had their annual address delivered Sunday afternoon by the pastor, Rev. W. E. Walker, after which cream and cake were served by Mrs. M. E. Clark, assisted by Mrs. Martha Washington and Miss Irene McCoy. A night school has been organized in West Charleston. The first session for the enrollment of pupils, old and young, will be held in Baer's hall, on 4th avenue, near Patrick street, Tuesday evening. Mrs. Emma Cowser, Mrs. Daisy Nelson and Mrs. Mary Davis, left Friday of last week for Rock Hill, S. C. Hale Courtney is back from Atlantic City, where he spent his vacation. Huling Lewis is visiting his uncle at Parkerburg. Mrs. Mary Lewis leaves Saturday for Quinnimont, where she will spend a few days visiting her brother. Mrs. Ora Warren, of Columbus, O. is visiting friends here. The trustees of St. Paul church will have their rally on the 13th to raise the balance due on the news. S. H. Denson, having disposed of the Virginia hotel, will leave, next week, for his home at Coynton. He will be accompanied by Mrs. Denson and their little daughter, Mary. Dr. E. Dickerson, of Bluefield, was a guest at Hotel Brown this week. W. H. Seams spent last week at his old home, Buckhanan, Va. By request, Rev. Walker will preach a special sermon Sunday evening. His subject will be "Man Diah and Wasteth and Where he He." James, Duncan, and LeRoy Hall St. Albans Dr. and sister, H. F. Gamble and children returned yesterday from Charlotteville, Va., where Mrs. Gamble and the children visited relatives while the doctor was in attendance up on the national medical association at New York. National Medical Association Continued from page one of Chicago, who was also surgeon-in-chief of Freedman's hospital several years ago, Dr. Williams handled two abdominal cases, and was followed by Dr. George C. Hall, of Chicago, and Dr. D. E. Hunter, of Lexington, Ky., who gave some valuable experiments in major surgery and afforded an opportunity for profitable investigation, on the part of the profession and the laity in attendance. At the Hague, the following program, was carried out in the afternoon, with Dr. John R. Francis, one of Washington's most noted practitioners, in the chair. It may be remarked, parenthetically, that Dr. Francis proved to be one of the most informing factors in the body, cool in debate, sound in his reasoning, clear in working out knotty problems and gave President Wright much valuable assistance at critical moments. The program was as follows: Paper, "The Treatment of Inquinal Adentitis," Robert J. Abole, Philadelphia, Pa. Discussion by Q. L, Carter, Harrisburg, Penn. Paper, "Experimental Surgery," A. M. Brown, Birmingham, Ala. Discussion by Willis E. Storra, of Decatur, Ala. Paper, "A Plea for Suggestive Therapy," W. J. Parks, Asbury Park, N. J. Discussion by W. W. Wolfe, Newark, N. J. Dr. Brown Presipitates Lively Depute. Dr. A. M. Brown, of Birmingham, precipitated a lively discussion, in which nearly every physician participated by advocating the somewhat startling and unusual policy of utilizing the virrection of criminals condemned to death as subjects for surgical experimentation. Dr. Brown's paper, which was the storm center of the most exciting discussion of the convention, made the argument that where it is necessary for a criminal to die, his death should be made to contribute to selence. The condemned criminal owed the state a debt, he held, and sargues too long had depended on experimental operations on charity patients. "Consign those condemned to death to the prison hospital, to the operating table; day aside the relic of barbarism, the gallows and the more modern electric chair, each of which, without benefit to any community, simply wreaks vengeance upon its victims. Both have long ago lost their savor in producing the desired effect for which they were originally intended." Dr. Brown favored the appointment of a staff of surgeons "whose material for the advancement of civilization and surgical science would come through the law of the land in the form of criminals, who, by this method of extreme punishment would not expiate crime without serving the real purpose for which such an ignomious death was intended—that of deterring others." Women's Federation Sends Greeting A pleasing diversion was the advent of a delegation of charming ladies, representing, the national Federation of Colored Women, which was in session at the Concord Baptist church in Brooklyn. The party called to extend fraternal greetings from their organizations An admirable address, directing attention to the sympathetic relations existing between women and the medical profession was delivered by Mrs. Mary Church Terrell, honorary president of the National Federation and one of the most brilliant and best-known platform orators in the country. Responses in happy vein were made by Dr. H. F. Gamble, of Charleston, W. Va., chairman of the executive committee of the National Medical association, whose dignity and poise and strong conservatism have given the organization additional prestige year by year: President W. H. Wright, Dr. A. Wilferforce Williams, who possesses rare capacity for saying the right thing at the right time and in the right way, Dr. C. W. Childs, whose force of tactful utterance and ready grasp of a situation held the vessel in the middle of the stream when the breakers threatened; and Dr. R. F. Boyd, whose genitality and classic lore coupled with the knightly habit of "framing up" diplomatic language, led the convention to dub him its "ladies" man." Dr. Williams Lectures on Surgical Topic A lecture far out of the ordinary—the first of its kind enjoyed by the association was that delivered by Dr. Daniel H. Williams at the Plaza in the evening on "Crushing Injuries of the Extremites." A large and unusually attentive audience was in attendance and listened to the scholarly presentation of the subject with unflagging interest from beginning to end. Dr. Williams read a graphic outline of the anatomical aspect of the themed giving studies In anatomy and bone structure, following with forty stereopicture views illustrating the effect of various injuries to the extremities, each picture being taken from life and observing in his own practice. Many treated through the methods he described with great skill and familiarity, and the Association was so gratified that on motion of Dr. Childs a vote of thanks was unanimously tendered Dr. Williams for the magnificent treat he had afforded them. The "slides" were handled with painstaking care and the drawings were life-like and convincing. Other papers presented during the evening were "Causes and Prevention of Death During Anaesthesia." Dr. John W. Mitchell, of Washington A. Kenney, Tuskegee, Ala.; "Professional Care of Deciduous Teeth." D. A. Ferguson, D. D. S., Richmond, Vn.; discussion by Charles H. Roberts, D. D. S., New York city; "The Modern Hospital." Dr. N. F. Mossell of Philadelphia, head of the staff of physicians in charge of the Frederick, Douglass hospital. In the discussion, Dr. R. F. Boyd, of Nashville, Tenn., who has had large experience in hospital management and is a recognized authority on all matters pertaining to the maintenance and advancement of these useful institutions, laid especial stress upon the necessity for the hospital controlled by Negroes. Only through the hospital managed by our own people can the Negro physician perfect himself in the delicate phases of his profession; only through them can the Negro surgeon become a master of his art; and only through them can the Negro trained nurse practice her profession, with satisfaction. White physicians do not, as a rule, care to consult with his colored brother, and the colored patient thrives best amid surroundings that are congenial, environments that suggest sympathy and best confidence. Dr. A. C. McClennan, of South Carolina, made important suggestions and all agreed that Dr. Mosell's paper had drawn out one of the convention's most profitable exchanges of opinion. An interesting meeting was held separately by the dental section, with Dr. W. S. Lofton, of Washington, D. C.. presidint. Out of the fifty members enrolled throughout the country, above twenty-five were present. Three special topics along dental lines were given a hearing. Dr. Lofton was retained as the head of the section and Dr. C. Sumner Wormley was detailed as an assistant executive officer. Gathering Up the Threads. By far the largest audience gathered at the Plaza Assembly rooms to witness the proceedings arranged for Thursday. The rain that had been falling steadily for two days, ceased and the sun that peeped shyly through the clouds, encouraged the ladies to don some of the stunning costumes that thus far had been reposing in their trunks. Dr. James B. Hall, of Boston, started the ball rolling briskly with a paper on "Obsouts and the Obvious Index in Medicine," with able discussion by Dr. Frank F. Davis, of Cambridge, Mass., A. M. Curtis and W. G. Balley, of Chicago. Dr. W. S. Lofton read an illuminating paper on "The Duty of the Profession to the Laity," which was followed by a discussion by Dr. C. C. Fry, of Washington, D. C.; Dr. U. Reginald Smith, of Chicago, presented "A Socio-Economical Study in Tuberculosis," after which Dr. J. O. Robinson, of Darlington, S. C., read the closing address of the technical series, handling in splendid style the subject "The Present Relation of the Physic to the Therapeutic and Physiologic in Today's Practice of Medicine." The points in this exhaustive study in phychic influences in the practice of medicine brought forth some unique experiences, related by Drs. Cabanise, Francis, E. D. Willision, Curtis and others. At the meeting of the surgical section, Dr. A. M. Curtis was unanimously elected president, and the medical section conferred a similar honor on Dr. C. W. Childs. Both selections are regarded as excellent and from the plans they have outline4, long strides may be looked for in the development of their respective branches of medical inquiry Vernon and Anderson Speak. The session was enlivened by the presence of Dr. W. T. Vernon, Register of the Treasury, Washington, D. C., and Mr. Charles W. Anderson, collector of internal revenue for the second district of New York, who delivered short, pithy addresses which stirred up enthusiasm (to a high pitch. Both spoke in an encouraging strain of the Negro physician, and expressed gratification that so many able men of the profession were taking high places in such an xalted calling and elevating the race by a contact closer than that given to any other class of unplifting agencies. Mr. Anderson hinted that he knew nothing about medicine, and that he might make "an old-fashioned political speech," if left to his own choice. In any event, he injected the only admixture of politics to which the convention had been treated, by a declaration that the masses needed the leadership of free men, unshackled by office—men who needed no federal office to sustain them and who were thus independent of the salaries attached. He said: "It is good to hold office, but it is better to be free to assail enemies or to defend friends." Offices are good enough in their place, I like mine and want to hold it as long as I can; but, for real leadership the Peggy says herself tall, brave, who can maneuver, help laying in nines and industrial pursuits. There is a shadow over our lives and can be suppressed, only by unnatural particle men who cannot be alienated by infernal site, or who are in a position to talk because of their pardon from omnial alliances. Only freemen can assert their rights as independent, unarmed militants. God is ever on the side of a brave people, in closing, he said if by some strange look of foresight or failure to appreciate the mortal of a great and good man, the republican party should be removed from power and he should be asked to step down and out. it was his sincere wish that the then dominant party would see to it that his successor shall be a colored representative of that party. Election of Officers. When the decks were cleared for the election of officers, it was evident that some "fine work" was "coming off," and the expectation was fully realized. From the opening of the meeting, the favorite candidate for the presidency was Dr. P. Augustus Johnson, of New York, but there was an undercurrent for an outsider, and some shrewd "gumshoe" campaigning was indulged in with a hope of finding a man around whom the opposition could rally. Dr. Johnson was put in nomination, as was also Dr. Gustavus Henderson; then the name of Dr. Daniel H. Williams, of Chicago, was sprung as the long-sought for "dark horse." It is understood that Dr. Williams was not a candidate and that his name was used without consulting him. His name, however, was vested upon, and the race became very warm before the result was announced. Dr. Johnson received 62 votes and was declared elected, being carried to the platform upon the shoulders of his admirers. 68 voters came for Dr. Williams and I went to Dr. Henderson. Dr. W. Lotion was chose a vice-president. Dr. John A. Kenney, general secretary; Dr. A. Wilberforce Williams, treasurer, with the remaining officers to be selected by the sections at interest. Boston was chosen as the next place of meeting, winning easily over Washington, despite the fact that the capital was favored by a majority, of the committee on place. Many delegates evinced a desire to carry the convention to the South, where the bulk of the race and profession reside, and it will likely go to Atlanta or Birmingham next time. Brilliant Closing Function at Murray Hill Lceam. Great as New York is for brilliant social functions, it has never been the scene of a banquet of such dazzling splendor as the closing function given by the local committee on Thursday evening at Murray Hill Lyceum, once the finest hall in the country. Not only one throne and diners were served at one time, the long rows of tables being filled by dainty-gowned ladies and many men, typifying the highest intelligence, culture and substance of the race. The picture was one that can never be forgotten by those who take pride in the concrete demonstration of the race's advancement. It was absolutely indescribable; in the language of the storywriter, "it begged description." Dr. W. G. Alexander, of Orange, N. J., made an admirable toastmaster. In the midst of the speech-making Dr. Booker T. Washington entered the hall, and proceedings had to be suspended for several minutes until the tumultuous ovation accorded him could subside. In response to call later, he made a brief speech of thanks. The toasts responded to in the following order: "Our Guests," Dr. York Russell; "Our Hosts," Dr. Amanda V. Gray; "The Allied Professions," Dr. William Slowe; "The Citizen Committee," Hon. Charles W. Anderson; "Education," Prof. W. L. Bulkley; "The Clergy," Rev. H. C. Bishop; "The Press," Mr. Fred R. Moore; "The National Medical Association"; Dr. R. F. Boyd; "Our Legal Friends Counselor J. D. Carr; "The Local Society; Its Value," Dr. C. H. Sheppard; "Our Future," Dr. W. H. Wright. The tenth annual session of the National Medical Association outranked all previous meetings in point of numbers, depth of interest manifested and in the number and brilliance of the social functions provided. The officers are encouraged beyond measure to go on in the good work and have faith in the future of the organization as an agency for the relief of humanity and for the professional unity of the increasing army of colored physicians, surgeons, dentists and pharmacists coming each year out of our great institutions. A. M. E. Churchman Arraigs Taft and President Roosevelt. New York, Aug. 29.—Henry Watterson, of Kentucky, editor of the Louisville "Courier-Journal," to-day gave out at the Democratic national headquarters in this city an advance copy of an address which is to be issued by Bishop Alexander Walters, of the African Methodist Episcopal Church, to the colored people of the country. In his letter Bishop Walters alludes to Judge Tattar "a party to the blackest conspiracy ever perpetrated against colored soldiers." Bishop Walters accuses President Roosevelt and the Republican candidate of having "practically indorsed the Lily White movement in the South which has for its ultimate object the practical elimination of the Negro from politics." OF MEMORY OF AN OLD MAN Recognized by the nation for his bravery and bravery by the nation as a young Ossian, he was a hero of the world. New York a city of great cultural delights the nation calls home. Dixon, the state capital of one-time champion, master of the world, has now stands on the obsolete son and Broome stands. It was great pleasure to be the mittee to event a tombstone for his grave and to welcome him was delighted on and after event he lay the tombstone with him by the door and the tombstone was completed. Joe Hampshire, the late man councer, Terry McNeely of Young, Queens and many other factors in collecting the sum and money donated by this fund. When Terry, and his were on the road doing their skit under the management of phreys they canvassed all the in which they played and the suit was that after, if we were on road a tidy little sum was made back for the fund. At the time all the boards were running in full blast in York, and collections were taken each club and over £500 was collected in this manner. The fountain recently painted in one of the most beautiful of the kind in New York, has made the street for horses and the river facing the sidewalks with a fountain for public use. "The inside wall surrounds the wreath are the words: "In member of George Dixon. Erected by his friends, 1908." New York; Sept. 1.—Bishop J. of Caldwell, of the Philadelphia Discense of the African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church, commended the officers, Kentucky, California, and sons of Alabama, at Repuncheah Hall, quarters today said that the sons of his race were happily the publican Presidential nominee because of the belief that the祖先 of his race and his country are relapsed upon such a further added, that the colonists has nothing to hope for from Democratic party. Bishop Caldwell was, as the national Republican headquarter, hold a conference to discuss for carrying on the campaign in the colored venera. "We are Registrar of the Treasury, Boston, D.-C., took part in the conference. "Our people," said Blinston well, "have always been Republik since that party was first elected and we see no reason for this the coming campaign." Among 25 Blishops of the three Methodist Churches in the know of but one individual Democracy. These 25 Blishops resent the active Methodist country. The Blishops agreed to bring the militants in and through them the movement. "Present unsettled among the colored people, whose haps largely due to the Immigration episode. We, however, are standing on the campaign ground, that they are misled and are sight of larger lanes. I wish a conference of Kentucky and following that may be held where we will conduct the campaign. There is no questioning among our people in harmony in the campaign moth mass, meeting here, needed for Philadelphia to be organized." NEGROS: INVOLVEMENT To Do. Indiana. Base. State. Buildings. Houses. Poseville, Ind. Capt. I.—to get sufficient laborers in import rock roads, a construction company here imported 50 Negro sentiment against Negroes in Poseville is strong, and the first they were in. Poseville and put under the door of the town where they were Idified, so that they leave the town to be dynamited. When the was reported to the town they promptly put a game aloose house. The matter is the moral subject cause of the burning of the body of John Lyles and other men, and a threat to "burn his body" ployer, S. A. Thompson ployer, gro is permitted to repair him, in Glison, near Worcester. FOR PRIOR MEMORIAM Hold up one arm, slightly the elbow, and with the other twist the arm from behind wrist and from wrist to elbow. This done with one arm and produces soft, pliable. The wristmill should capital movement. A draught of foot, right arm, on the left arm handing, must slide stiff; then, using a brace, meet to the hand and then body. Alternate this with an advance and advance. ```markdown ``` STATE HAS TWO MILLIONS ON HAND AND INVESTED The sta'ement of State Treasurer Newton Ogdin for the month of August shows the total of all funds—in the State treasury and invested—to be more than $2,000,000, to be exact $2,001,959.37. The report of Mr. Ogdin for the month just closed is an exceedingly bright one, and shows the healthy condition of the State's finances. The statement for the month of August follows: State Fund. Balance in State Fund, July 31, 1908 ..... $ 205,685.57 Receipts for the month ..... 152,567.75 Total ..... $ 358,258.32 Disbursements for the month ..... 108,923.00 Balance in the State Fund, August 31, 1908 ..... $ 249,330.32 General School Fund. Balance in General School Fund, July 31, 1908 ..... $ 740,838.81 Receipts for the month ..... 25,141.63 Total ..... $ 765,980.44 Disbursements for the month ..... 13,351.39 Balance in General School Fund, August 31, 1908 ..... $ 752,629.05 The School Fund. Balance in the School Fund, July 31, 1908 ..... $ 3,700.00 Total ..... $ 3,700.00 Balance in the School Fund, August 31, 1908 ..... $ 3,700.00 Recapitulation. Balance in State Fund, August 31, 1908 ..... $ 249,330.32 Balance in General School Fund ..... 752,629.05 Balance in the School Fund ..... 3,700.00 Balance in the treasury—on deposit in State depositories ..... $1,005,659.37 Invested portion of the School Fund—bonds, stocks, etc ..... 996,300.00 Total all funds—in treasury and invested ..... $2,001,959.37 GOSSANS REVEALED A WIDE- SPREAD PLOT AGAINST THE RULE OF GREAT BRITAIN IN INDIA. Calcutta, British India, Sept. 2. — Gossas, a native who was arrested with thirty others for complicity in the recent bomb outrages, and who turned King's evidence, was killed today by two fellow prisoners in a cell of the jail at Aliper, a suburb. The evidence given by Gossas revealed a widespread rebellion conspiracy, which included plans to assassinate the Viceroy, Lord Minto, and other high officials. The revolvers with which he was killed were smuggled into the prison by relatives of other prisoners. Four Declared Dead Say They Are Glad St. Louis, Sept. 2. — When four St. Louisians, each eighty years old, called at the offices of the German Mutual Life Insurance Company, in the Third National Bank Building, to pay the premiums on their policies they discovered that they were dead. They were glad to find this out, because the German Mutual gave them checks for the face value of their policies, as well as for dividends they had failed to collect. Johann G. T. Kraus, of No. 1944 Benton street; Jacob Cornell, of No. 2618 Olive street; William Brass, of No. 4042 South Broadway, and F. L. Schmid, of No. 1435 South Eighteenth street, form the quartet killed officially by the insurance company. They had been paying premiums for a long time, and when they reached the age of eighty the German Mutual officers decided to reward them by cashing their policies. Mr. Kraus held the forty-third policy, issued by the company, arn. Schmid held two. Both were cashed when his son, Adolph Schmid, called to pay the premiums on them. In addition, Mr. Schmid received checks for dividends he had left with the company. Corn Too Big Salina, Kans., Sept. 1.—Husking this year will be more troublesome than usual because of the rank growth of the corn. The stalks are higher than ever this year, averaging twelve to fifteen feet in most of the fields, and the farmers say this will cause the stalks to break, as the ears are usually above the halfway line on the stalks. The ears are of great weight and will tend to pull the stalk down. For the first time in years the ears protrude through the husks, and the grain is well filled entirely to the end of the cob. It is the most wonderful corn year Central Kansas has seen in many years. If no our dress doesn't indicate it. We outdo "Lo" in our feathery head-dresses; We love beads more than the wooly headed Central African. In winter we add more barbaric patterns in the shape of skins, claws and fangs. We are no doubt delightfully civ- lious, though the stranger might not know this interesting fact. CONFLICT WITH EMPEROR FRANCIS JOSEPH OVER SUFFRAGE IN HUNGARY IS GROWING MORE ACTE. Budapest, Hungary, Sept. 2. —EVIDENCE of the increasing friction between Emperor Francis Joseph and his cabinet, due to the former's insistence on giving universal manhood suffrage to Hungary, is steadily coming to light, and today it was freely predicted that should the emperor carry his point the cabinet will straightaway resign. Premier Wekerle will probably be the first to give up his portfolio. Joseph promised suffrage to Hungary in his speech to parliament from the throne two years ago. Having made good his promise to Austria, he insists that a similar bill be passed at the next gathering of the Hungarian national assembly. The Hungarian ministry is almost wholly Magyar. The Magyars number about 9,000,000, while there are 10,000,000 Roumanians, Germans, Slovaks, Croatians and Servians. Constituting practically the entire upper class, to which suffrage has heretofore been limited, the Magyars have controlled the government. Universal suffrage would put them in a minority and endanger their supremacy. Their only hope is a gerrymander of the electoral divisions, so as to preserve their parliamentary supremacy. Eight Counties Hold Institutes This Week Eight Counties Hold Institutes This Week Kanawha county is not the only county in the State where a teachers' institute is being held this week. There are eight others where the teachers have congregated for a session of enlightenment on school problem and reports to the State Department of Free Schools say that all are largely attended. The other counties in which institutes are being held are: Hancock Jackson, Lewis, Marion, Mineral, Pendleton, Ritchie and Mercer. In the latter county the institute is being held by the colored teachers, the white teachers having held their institute during the early part of August. LAW KNOCKED OUT Which Calls for Separate Negro Schools and Boards in Oklahoma. Guthrie, Okla., Sept. 1.—Judge A. H. Huston, in the District Court here today, declared unconstitutional the Oklahoma separate school law providing separate school boards and separate schools for Negroes in the new state. TICKET SALE RECORD BROKEN ON THE K. & M. The greatest month the Kanawaha and Michigan railroad ever had in the way of financial returns for ticket sales was during the month just closed. The month of August, 1907, was a record breaker on the Kanawaha and Michigan railroad for ticket sales from this point but the ticket sales for August, 1908, eclipsed all former records. THOMPSON AT HOME D. G. Thompson, of the secretary of state's office, returned to his work this morning, after a vacation of one month spent at Webster and Pence Springs. $^1$D. G. Lilly was doing Mr. Thompson's work during the latter's absence from his desk. "IT IS MY LOVE, MY ALL," MOANS AGED MUSICIAN, SEEKING HIS OLD INSTRUMENT. Denver, Aug. 31.—"Oh, laddle; find my violin for me—find it, and all I have shall be yours. Oh! I would give my life for it. I could tell it on the darkest night. I have traced it to Denver, but here I am lost. It is my only treasure in life; it is my love—my all! Help me—oh, help me find it!" The wanderer spoke these words with great emotion, and told him his eyes. His name is E. C. Whitecomb's sixty years old. His voice was stained on a Burlington train. Just after he had been left at Lincoln, Neb. He was delayed by floods for two days in his chase after his treasure. He traced it to Colorado Springs, and thence to Denver. "I had not left my violin," said he, in quaint Scotia dialect, after he had left the office of Acting Captain of Detectives Thos. L. Brown, until the train stopped at Lincoln, when I was hungry, and got off to eat a bite. My violin lay on the seat. It was in an alligator case, and I never thought any one would take it. The train left me. I was frantic, and to add to my freaky the train on which I followed was two days late because of high water. "I came on to Colorado Springs, found a man there who had kaw my family and he helped me. We found out that there was a concert at the Antler hotel, shortly after my violin was lost and that a stranger with a violin in an alligator cascame in. He bragged of his violin told of its being very old and he played a tune. They tell me that such tone was never heard before, and on, I know that it was my violin. Such a tone that it had: it was as soft as a mother's caress of her new-born babe, and then it would be as terrible as a storm at sea. Oh, my violin! I would give my life for it! "Then we traced it to Denver. It is here now. It is here in this same city as I, but where? I found out that some professor had bought it. If my love has gone to a man with a soul, I know I will get it again, because no man with a soul would deprive me of my violin. I will pay any price to get it back. My folks have money. I will pay any amount to get my treasure back. "My violin was made in 1835," continued the old musician. "My father bought it in Cincinnati in 1892 from J. H. Bohnet, and he paid $1,000 cash for it. It was repaired in Bavaria, and also by a famous violinist in New Albany, Ind. The case was trimmed inside with the finest of velvet, and the how cost $25. This was in a silk case. I was for fourteen years in a music school. My soul speaks through my violin. I love it. Oh, I must have my violin back again!" GETS SECOND WIFE THROUGH AN "AD" Z. H. VAN TREES, AFTER WORKING ON THE C. CASE FOR TWELVE YEARS, SEES VICTORY AHEAD. Lebanon, Ills., Sept. 1.—On a honeymoon with his second "want ad" wife, J. J. Lysakowski is convinced that the best way to get a helpmate is to advertise for one. After Iiving happily for eighteen years with the first one, obtained that way, she died on June 7; and on Aug. 2 he advertised as follows: MATRIMONY—Wanted, a mother for my home and 5 children; object matrimony; am widower of means and good business; have home; my own and am temperate; have a wife; would expect the same; one that speaks German preferred. P. O. Box 241, Lebanon, III. From among 109 applicants the widower made a selection of Mrs. Lizzie Gregory, of St. Joseph, Mo., who has taken up the task of caring for the five little children of his first wife. The answers to Lysakowski's advertisement began to arrive the next day. Mrs. Gregory's was among the first. He liked her letter so well that he wrote to her. Other letters were exchanged. He sent his photograph. She had none to send to him, but, as he says: "I decided to take a chance on her and risk $5.19, the price of a railroad ticket. I telegraphed the ticket to her Monday. She arrived at Lebanon at 8 a. m. Tuesday. We talked the thing over and by 11 o'clock I was ready to close the transaction. We went to Belleville and obtained a license and were married." Of the letters received by Mr. Lysakowski he answered only about a dozen. He selected the ones that indicated the most intelligence. The letters are still coming from all parts of the United States. He received one a few days ago from Mrs. Bertha O. Anderson, of Sweet Clover Ranch, Buster, Mont. She wrote that she was homeesteading a ranch of 1,000 acres, with two houses on it. The letter struck Lysakowski favorably, but Mrs. Anderson was too late. HAINS' LITTLE SON PETER TO TESTIFY FOR HIM COUNSEL WILL CALL SEVEN-YEAR-OLD BOY TO TELL HOW HE SAW MOTHER AND ANNIS AT FORT HAMILTON. New York, Sept. 2. 2—Seven-year-old Peter Hains, oldest son of Capt. Peter C. Hains, who, with his brother, T. Jenkins Hains, is accused of the murder of William E. Annis, will be called as one of the principal witnesses at the trial of his father, so said Joseph A. Shay, of counsel for the Hains, after he had conferred with Gen. Hains. It is alleged that the child has told of having seen Annis with Mrs. Hains at Fort Hamilton while Capt. Hains was in the Philippines. Mr. Shay refused to go into the particulars of his story. "All I will say is that the boy knows a good deal about what transpired in his father's absence. We would, lunder ordinary circumstances, prefer not to make use of so young a child as a witness, but when you realize that a human life is at stake you will see how necessary it is for us to take the step." "CHIFFONETTE" ACCUSES LOUISE BONAMI OF BETRAYING HER LOVER AND KILLS HER IN THE STREET. Paris, Sept. 1.—The Apaches (thugs) of Paris have a code of morals of their own, and one cannot enter their peculiar corporation except by undergoing a severe test. A dramatic episode this week throws a strong light upon their way of life in their haunts near the Temple quarter of Paris. Jeanne Bonnet is a well-known tall blonde girl, 23, and strikingly handsome, although she has only one eye. The other was shot out by one of her lovers, when she stabbed to death in suite of her terrible wound. After that Jeanne took another lover, Amedee Moreau, nicknamed "Dede." Jeanne, herself is best known as "Chifonette." Dede was arrested recently and sentenced to six months' imprisonment for a crime he had committed. Chifonette accused another girl, Louise Bonami, of having betrayed him and swore that she would have vengeance. Accordingly she posed herself at a corner and waited until Louise passed. She hailed her and accused her of the treachery. Louise made a mocking reply, and Chifonette called upon her to defend herself. Seeing that a serious quarrel was imminent, the passers-by tried to intervene, but a crowd of Apaches suddenly appeared and kept off the public while the girls fought it out. Chiffonette first knocked Louise down with a blow, and then drove a knife up to the hilt in her back, killing her. Chiffonette was arrested, but she showed her own body covered with saars from a ponnard and bullet wounds received in former combats. "They were all given and taken at the same price," she cried, boastingly. "I am not one to squeal." Used Roof to Make a Coffin for Man Anoka, Minn., Sept. 2.—When A. Johnson, a pioneer, formerly of Ham Lake, this county, died recently in northwestern Canada, there was not a board or plank with which to build a coffin. The nearest stallion was 106 miles away. A bachelor neighbor tore down the roof of the hut to get boards for the coffin, and went without a roof for weeks. Johnson's body was buried in the rude box, and friends drove 212 miles to buy a coffin. The journey took them a week, and they then brought the remains back to Minnesota for interment in Cottonwood county. Spanks Prodigal Son Elkhart, Ind., Sept. 2.——While Irene Staller, of this place, was visiting in Shippensburg she met and admired a nice apple-cheeked lad of 17, named Martin Goodhear. The young woman proposed and was accepted. The couple eloped and reached Pittsburg, where the police were waiting for them. When Goodhear, gr., arrived he cuffed his son's cars and then spanked him. He wanted, to spank the girl, but the judge interfered. "I was just taking him out to nidiana, where I can get him a good job," was the girl's explanation, which staggered the father. Within three minutes the girl had "borrowed" $5 from the old man, who took his erring son home. REGISTRARS NAMED BY THE COUNTY COURT MEN WHO. WILL REGISTER VOTERS OF KANAWAH COUNTY ARE CHOSEN IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE NEW REGISTRATION LAW PASSED AT SPECIAL SESSION OF THE LEGISLATURE. Registrars to register the voters of the county were appointed Tuesday day afternoon by the Kanawha county court. The appointment of registrars is made this year in accordance with the new registration law passed at the special session of the legislature. A registrar was appointed for every precinct in the county and the list follows: Elk District Blakely, Samuel Taylor; Kendall's Mills, John Odell, Jr. Quick, Frank Quick, Jr., Upper Three Mile, Nat Cart; Lower Plach, L. Slack; Mil Creek, M. W. Graham; Fairview John Ramsey; Olmine Chimney, Vilator Jordan; Mink Sheosia, John W. Burges; Poca Fork, Henry Walker; Aaron Fork, Miller Rayhill. Cabin Creek District. Black Diamond, Richard White; Cedar Grove, C. H. Malcolm; Cannelton, L. C. Taylor; Union Mines, Reece High; Handley, Tom Robson; Dego, Go. T. Gillispie; Crown Hill, Ed Solesby, jr.; East Bank, E. J. Clements; Soalbury, Lewis W. W. Williams; Dry Branch, C. B. Collins; Fairfield, Alex, Laing; Gain Fork, Wm. Fauber; Lowiston, B. H. Hill; Whifrede, M. H. Cotton; Mammoth, C. M. Crist; North Coalburg, J. V. Griffith; Leewood, Dr. Wade Kidd; Acme, Mark Foster; Kayford, Dell Owens; Wake Forest, A. P. Hudson; Decota, W. C. Moore; West Virginia, T. C. McVey; Carbon, John Glimer, Jr.; Imperial Coal Co., Chas. Roberts; Tomsburg, Arthur Adkins; Standard, E. E. Bragg; Mucklow, J. R. Davis; Roe, C. P. Perkins; Ward, Wm. Seymour. City of Charleston. First Ward school house, G. B. Gillspie; Humphrey's store, Geo. W. Robinson; Street car barn, W. E. Mariani; Bigley school, M. S. Jarrett; Elk school, J. A. Atkinson; courthouse, J. H. Cain; Rust building, J. F. Hudson; city hall, E. E. Hood; Nearman's store, J. M. Jones; Simpson's stable, C. W. Dering; Elk hotel, V. L. Black; Mercer school, H. T. Lyttleton; Gardner's store, Chas. Gebhart; S. V. Morris' store, Frank Littleton; Garnet school, A. T. Cabel; Old school building, McLean Nash. DUTCH DO HONOR TO THEIR QUEEN CELEBRATE THE TWENTY EIGHT TH BIRTHDAY OF WILHELMINA, BY CLOSING SHOPS AND MAKING MERRY. The Hague, Aug. 21.—The twenty-eighth birthday of Queen Wilhelmina, and the tenth anniversary of her coronation as ruler of The Netherlands, was celebrated with great rejoicing by the people of Holland today. In this city business was practically suspended and the day given over to marry-making. The joy of loyal Dutchmen 'in increased by the report that the queen will soon be visited by the stork. Two or three times previously such a report has gone forth, only to end in disappointment. Unless an heir is born to the queen, the throne will pass to the German branch of the royal family, and Dutchmen fear that this will result in, finally making their country a German dependency. The queen was married, in 1901, to Duke Henry of Mecklenburg-Schwerin. Her married life has been marred by many quarrels, and this has served to excite the wrath of the subjects of the queen, with the result that her consort is perhaps the most unpopular man in Holland. SENATORS TO SPEAK. According to reliable reports both Senators, Elkins and Scott are preparing to take the stump and speak in every county in the state for the success of Taft and Sherman, Charles W. Swisher and the nominees on the ticket with aim, and to appeal to the rank and file of the party to stand loyalty by the ticket from President to constable, that the state may be kept out of the hands of the Democrats, and that the wise and beneficent policies inaugurated by the Republican party may be continued and further developed along progressive and enlightened lines. Both senators are deeply interested and are anxious to wage a hot fight this year for the party and realize that conditions merit it. Wherever they speak, it is certain that they will be greeted by large crowds and listened to with attention. It is also reported that they have seen to it that the Republican campaign be handsomely financed this year, and that nothing lacking in the way of funds for legitimate campaign work and organization will be lacking. LILLY IN THE CITY W. R. Lilly, of Logan county, candidate on the Democratic ticket for the State Senate from the Eighth Senatorial district, comprising the counties of Kanawha, Boone, and Logan, is in the city on business before the supreme court of appeals. Mr. Lilly was a candidate for the Senate two years ago, and was defeated by a handsome majority by Senator Flem Leftwich. E. T. England, of Logan, is the opponent of Mr. Lilly. A GRAND COMFORT EXCURSION TO DETROIT, MICH. SATURDAY NIGHT, SEPT. 12 VIA Ohio Central Lines will leave Charleston at 8.00 p. m., arriving Detroit Sunday, August 13th at 7:20 a. m. FARE ROUND TRIP, ONLY $3.00 Double berth in sleeping car, accommodating two people, only $1.25 each way. For tickets, and berth reservations, call upon Agents of K. & M. Ry, at Charleston. Tickets will be good returning on special train leaving Detroit, Monday, September 14th, at 6.00 p. m., allowing Two Full Days in Detroit. Sale of tickets will be limited to $50 Blakely, Samuel Taylor, Kendall's Mills, John Odell, Jr., Quick, Frank Quick, Jr.; Upper Three Mile, Nat Cart; Lower Plach, L. Slack, Mill Creek, M. W. Graham; Fairview, John Ramsey; Big Chimney; Vinton Jordan; Mink Sheaels, John W. Burgess; Poca Fork, Henry Walker; Aaron Fork, Miller Raybill. Big Sandy District. Clendennin, H. H. Woods; C. C. S. Depot, F; M. Tawney; Barren Creek, D. E. Smith. Malden District. Snow Hill, Alex. Walker; Danaville, Bid Moss; Malden, H. O. Ruffner; Valley Grove, Walter Walton; Putney, T. A. Cavendish. Charleston District. Martin school house, Sam B. Wintz; Pfeiffer's school house, Okey Smith; Sugar Creek, Dan Harkins. South Charleston, J. K. Shepherd; Fern Bank, John, Sutherland; Harimans, C. M. Tudor; Kanwaha City, Geo. High; Brownstown, Jas. Walls. Washington District. Washington District. Smith Creek, John W. Hall; Alum Creek, T. H. Griffith; Big Briar Creek, Sherman Shirkey; Jefferson District. Fairview, Jackson; St. Albans, U. S. Jarrett; Spring Hill, C. O. W. Shepherd; Upper Falls, Ralph Stutler. Union District. Tyler, Wm. Wallace; Thaxton school house, W. H. Haynes; Kelly's Creek, Richard Glass; Cross Lanes, Floyd Asbury; Guthrie, Ira Casdorph; Lock Seven, Chas. Lee. Poca District. Emma Belle, Robert Dawson; Sissonsville, Dan Dawson; Legg school house, E. A. Woodall; Mairs' school house, Joe Mairs; Cawley's store, Wm. Pritt. JILTED MAN HASN'T SPOKEN IN 30 YEARS BROODING OVER LOVE AFFAIR, LANDIS LIVES SILENTLY NEAR HOME OF FORMER SWEET-HEART. Middletown, Sept. 2.—For thirty years Benjamin Landis, who lives in a modest little home with his mother two miles outside of this town, has not conversed with friends or relatives because, it is reported, he was jilted by a girl he loved devoutly when a youth. More than thirty years ago "Ben" Landis wooed Miss. Fannie Gingerich, who was then the belle of the countryside, and who married Henry Snavelly. Landis, who was eighteen years old, tried to forget and went West to seek the excitement of a mining camp or life on a ranch. For several years he lived near Kansas City, but finally returned to his mother, near Middletown. The flame had not died, but he was a far different "Ben" Landis than the one who went away a few years before. Relatives declare that he "became queer while in the West," but neighbors and friends say "it was the girl." It was at this time in his life that he took the vow never again to speak to any one, and he has lived up to his resolution unfinchingly for thirty years. Today the girl whom Landis wooed is a widow, her husband having been killed on a railroad sixteen years ago. She lives wit her parents very near the Landis home, but "Ben" Landis never talks to her. Church Dedicated The Witcher Creek Baptist church was dedicated last Sunday, Rev. T. F. Holt, of Pratt, preaching the dedicatory sermon. The pastor of the new church is Rev. T. Y. Keeney. A GRAND COMM DETROIT SATURDAY N REVENUE OFFICER LEAVES WHILE THE PROPRIETOR IS OUT—"BIG OR LITTLE" THE COUNTERSIGN IN PROHIBITION MAINE. Lewiston, Me., Sept. 2.—Deputy Sturgis Commissioner Goss is at work on a song which will be a parody on "Locked in the Stable With the Sheep," only he will call it "Found in the Hide with the Boose." Deputy Goss' inspiration comes from a sailure which Deputies Beauille and Stevens made in a stable in Lincoln alley early the other morning. They took a peek into things at their leisure before the proprietor showed up, and discovered one of the most ingenious and best concealed hides which has been unearthed by the officers of late. Entrance is made by first going up two flights of stairs and then down one. But the flight that you go down is so carefully concealed that it was only by the merest chance that the officers found it. The stairs creaked with each step, which was the only noise, except that of scampering rats as large as pet poodles and with tails as long as a train of cars. Find the stuff. At the foot of the stairs the omers found an open room which apparently was a part of the stable. A lamp with a smoky chimney was on a box, beside which were a number of glasses. Near by were a 10-gallon keg, a 2-gallon jug, a gallon measure; and a plint measure, all containing whisky. This booze den was evidently the retreat and source of supply of the pocket peddlers. Liquor selling in Lewiston and other Maine cities which have invaded by the Sturgis deputies has been reduced to such an exact science that those who take chances are being called professional booze venders. As doctors can tell whether a person is ill by the look of his face, so can these peddlers tell whether a man wants to buy whisky when he shows up at a resort where the stuff is dealt out on the sly. Only one question is asked a customer by the pocket peddler. He simply walks up to the man and says: "Big or little?" and soon produces the goods ordered. "Big or little," means more than the words indicate. If the customer says big, he gets a pint, and if he says little, he gets half a pint. He isn't asked what kind he wants, for only one is carried. He gets whisky or nothing. WILL TWIRL IN HUNTINGTON. Howard A. Cochran, the star twirler, of the Charleston team has been engaged by Huntington to pitch a game at that place next Saturday. Cochran was to pitch against Clifton at Charleston next Saturday, but it is very probable that he will go to Huntington Saturday and then pitch one of the games of the double-header on Labor Day. Arabs Attack French Paris, Sept. 2.—Fifteen thousand Arab tribesmen attacked the French post at Boudenib, on the Algerian frontier, Tuesday. The French beat off the enemy after the Arabs had sustained a heavy loss. The French lost two men. ACME CLEANING & DYE WORKS WINONA, W. VA. Cleaning and Blocking of all kinds of Hats. Suits made to order. L. E. LEWIS, Propr. FORT EXCURSION TO T, MICH.