The Afro-American
Saturday, January 27, 1912
Baltimore, Maryland
Page text (machine-generated)
THE AFRICAN AMERICAN
LEDGER
VOL. XX NO. 22.
NEWS FROM THE NATION'S CAPITAL
The New Addition To The Armstrong Manual Training School Completed.
NEW BUILDING FOR M ST. HIGH SCHOOL.
Washington Jan. 24—Washington awaits the coming of the mid winter session of the executive committee of the National Negro Business League. Dr. J. E. Shepard speaks before Bethel Literary Society February 20 at Metropolitan A. M. E. Church. A banquet at Odd Fellows' Hall will follow the exercises at the church. A "Douglass Dinner" is talked of as a fitting method of observing the anniversary of the birth of Frederick Douglass, February 14. Assistant Attorney General W. H. Lewis has been on an extended tour of the South and West. Dr. W. Bruce Evans, principal of the Armstrong Manual Training School, will address the people of Harrisburg, Pa., February 4. The new $60,000 addition to the Armstrong Manual Training School has been completed, and the structure is now conceded to be one of the largest and most completely appointed buildings of its kind in the country.
The municipal architect is at work on the plans of the new M. street High school, provided for by Congress. It will be the most expensive school building yet provided for the District, surpassing the cost of the present record-holder, the new Normal School No. 1, which involves an expenditure of $240,000. Quite a number of colored believers in the Bahai faith attended the lecture of Mrs. Hanford last Friday evening at 1219 Connecticut avenue. She spoke on "The Bahai Movement in he West." Abdul Bahai, the leader of the Bahai religion, is expected to visit Washington in the spring. The chief exponent of the faith among colored Washingtonians is Mr. L. G. Gregory, of the Treasury Department, one of the race's brightest young men. Mr. J. T. C. Newsome is planning to locate in Kansas. The Y. M. C. A. will be dedicated about the middle of April. It is expected that President Taft will deliver the dedicatory address.
Work is being rushed on the building.
President W. P. Thirkield, of Howard University, delivered an interesting lecture in Andrew Rankin Memorial Chapel Thursday evening on "Sunny Days in Athens and South hern Greece." Invitations have been received from Editor M. M. Lewey, asking prominent citizens of Washington to join the party which is to make a tour of Florida with Dr. Booker T. Wasington, beginning March 1 and continuing one week. The "Saturday Night Whist Club" was entertained last week by Mrs. R. W. Thompson at her home, 1004 S. street northwest. The previous week, Mrs. J. E. Buckner, of the Cameron was the hostess. Tonight the Club will meet with Mrs. Eunice B. Chaney, 1910-11th street northwest.
Former Recorder John C. Dancy has returned from Fayetteville, N. C., where he attended the Bishop's Council of the A. M. E. Zion
PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY IN THE INTEREST OF THE RACE.
church. He delivered a series of lectures while in North Carolina. Mrs. Isabel L. Dancy of the Treasury Department, is confined to her home, 1423 Swann street, with an attack of la gripe.. President Taft has been asked by the clergy of Cincinnati not to attend the forthcoming religious exposition in Cincinnati. Negro Christians are excluded from participation in "The World in Cincinnati" scheme, and the colored ministers do not wish the President to appear to give his official sanction to the narrow-guaged policy pursued by the so-called "Christians" in control of the project.
Des Moines, Jan. 25—A deputy clerk in the office of County Treasurer George L. Dobson grossly insulted Mr. Jefferson Logan, when he went to pay his taxes the other day, it is said. Mr. Logan who is one of the well-to-do members of the race, reported the matter to Mr. Dobson, who ordered the clerk to make an apology. Upon the latter' refusal he was promptly dismissed from his position.
PROTEST AGAINST HOOK'S APPOINTMENT
Prof. Kelly Miller And Other Prominent Negroes Send Protest To President Taft
Washington, Jan. 5—Among the protests that have been received against the appointment of Judge William C. Hook as the successor to the late John Marshall Harlan as a member of the United States Supreme Court are many from influential colored men in various sections of the country.
The opposition on the part of race is based on the assertion that Judge Hook, was a jurist on the Eighth Federal circuit, has shown that he is not favorable to the rights of the race. The 186th Federal Reports, in which the jurist is pictured as giving a decision upholding Jim Crow cars, is cited as one instance. This was in the case of McCabe vs. the Atchison and Santa Fe Railroad, in which the judge rendered a decision against a man who declared that Jim Crow regulations were illegal in interstate traffic.
At a meeting in Faneuil Hall, Boston, Monday night, the National Independent Political League adopted strong resolutions against the appointment of Judge Hook, and these were sent to President Taft. The colored Ministerial Alliance, at its monthly meeting, also adopted resolutions against the appointment. Prof. Kelly Miller, of Howard University, has also sent a protest to the President. Considerable opposition is also manifested in the West where Judge Hook is now stationed. President Taft is said to think highly of Judge Hook.
The late John Marshall Harlan was one of the fairest men on the race question that ever served as an associate justice in the Supreme Court.
Conference Elects Officers.
Hattiesburg - Miss. Jan. 4—The Mississippi Conference of the M.E. Church has elected the following delegates to the General Conference which will be held at Minnapolis in May: Clerical—W. W. Lucas, field secretary of the Board of Foreign Missions, J. M. Shumpert, Meridian, Miss. and William McMorris, Hattiesburg.
Lay—J. R. Ross, Natchez, Miss., M. C. Collins, Meridian, Miss., and E. L. Jordon.
B. & O. JIM CROW COLORED WOMEN
Separate Waiting And Toilet For Them In Camden Station.
The latest to enter the "Jim Crow" list is the Baltimore & Ohio Railroad, and it has gone into it with a vengeance. For the first time in Baltimore we have waiting rooms and toilet rooms separate, for white and colored patrons of the road. If this is true of Baltimore City, we presume it is equally true of the stations outside of the city. Of this, however, we have not been informed.
Hearing that "Jim Crow" rooms had been established in Camden Station, this city, a reporter of this paper was sent to look the situation over and found it to be true. These signs are not small ones, a sort of apology for the insult offered colored women and men—patrons of the road—but large and prominent, so that no mistake can be made, and those who run may read. Moreover, the room allotted to colored women is a small affair, and like all of its sort, anything else but inviting.
A most pleasant thing to see, while the reporter was investigating, was that a number of colored women, waiting for the train, contented themselves in remaining outside of both rooms, in the main lobby. It showed, as nothing else can show, that they did not propose to be humiliated in this manner. There seems to have been no especial occasion for this innovation, except, possibly, some smart fellow, who had an eye to the invasion next June of a large number of Southern delegates to the Democratic Convention, and therefore wished to get on good terms with that contingent.
During the coming summer several conventions and conferences will be held at which large numbers of colored men and women will be in attendance. A strong effort will be put on foot by members and delegates in this city who will attend, to have those in charge of the arrangements to as far as possible use other roads. Agitation looking to this result has already been started. Among these will be the General Conference of the African Methodist Episcopal Church, which will be held in Kansas City next May; the Grand United Order of Odd Fellows, which will meet in Atlanta, Ga., at which not less than several thousand delegates will be in attendance; the International Conference of Knights Templar, and the Imperial Council of Mystic Shriners, which is to meet in Washington next August. All of these and several more will be appealed to to arrange for travel by other routes. Next summer, the Knights of Pythias will hold its triennial session in this city, and from three to four thousand persons are expected to be present. An effort will be made to switch this travel to other lines. The movement once started will gain impetus and will in all probability result in a large loss to the financial end of the road. It may pay to "Jim Crow" us but we will not let it go without an effort to try to break it down.
Petersburg, Va., Jan. 25 — Rev. G. B. Howard, who has been pastor of the Gilfried Baptist Church for the past 11 years has resigned. He recently received a call to a congregation in Pittsburgh.
To Appoint Negro Fire Company Los Angeles, Cal., Jan. 14—Mayor Alexander will shortly appoint a colored fire and a colored hook and ladder company. The porject is said to have the endorsement of leading colored residents.
Richmond, Va., Jan. 5—A general segregation bill, applicate to all parts of the state, has been introduced in the Legislature by Delegate Fitzhugh, Northampton, Va. The bill makes it unlawful for one race to will or sell property set apart for the use of one race and declares that all conveyances to another race of such property are unlawful. Richmond already has a segregation law and the courts knocked out one in Norfolk, Va. a few months ago.
THEY APPEAL TO
THE CZAR OF RUSSIA
Cosmopolitan Society Ask Russian Ruler to Interfere In Barbarious Practices
New York, Jan. 24—Acting upon the idea that what is "Sauce for the goose is sauce for the gander, the Cosmopolitan Society of this city which held its regular session yestreday, adopted a series of resolutions asking the Czar of Russia to interfere in the barberous and inhuman practices of burning human beings, lynching and killing as is done in the United States.
On several occasions petitions have been forwarded by persons in the United States in reference to the conditions of the Jews in Russia, and the outrages perpetrated against them in that country, and so now Russia is asked to use its good offices in behalf of the oppressed Negro in this country. The resolutions follow:
WHEREAS, the United States of America is the only country in which human beings are burned at stake; And
WHEREAS, the President of the United States has thus far declined to use, in any way, the influence and power of his great office to suppress this horrible practice of primitive barbarism and savagery: Be it therefore.
RESOLVED: That the Cosmopolitan Society of America petition, and it hereby does petition, His Imperial Majesty, the Czar of Russia, the organizer of the Hague Peace Conference, to use his good offices with the Government at Washington, to urge upon the President and the Congress the human necessity of discouraging and suppressing, if need be by Federal legislation, the burning of men, women and children at the stake. And be it further
RESOLVED: that this Resolution be forwarded to the Russian Ambassador at Washington, and that a copy thereof be furnished the Associated Press.
Transmitted by:
Owen M. Waller
James F. Morton, Jr.
D. Macon Webster
Eva Wyeth William
S. McKinniey.
PRICE THREE CENTS
TUSKEGEE INSTITUTE FARMERS' MEETING
"BACK INTO THE SOIL" CRY IS HEEDED.
Tuskegee, Ala., Jan. 4-The annual session of the Tuskegee Negro Conference was held here last week, and hundreds of farmers from all parts of the South were in attendance. Farmers who had started out in an humble way told many interesting stories of their rise to economic independence.
Among the many prominent visitors were: President Ware, of Atlanta University; President John Hope, of the Atlanta Baptist College; Dr. John B. Randall, president of Lincoln University; President M. W. Gilbert, of Selma University, Ala.; Dr. Wilbur F. Crafts, of Washington; President Joseph A. Booker, of Arkansas Baptist College; President Hollis B. Frissell, of Hampton Institute; Mrs. C. J. Walker, of Indianapolis; Chris J. Perry, editor of the Philadelphia Tribune; W. T. B. Williams, president of the National Teachers' Association; Miss Ida Tapley, principal of Spelman Seminary, Atlanta; Rev. George W. Moore, of the American Missionary Association and Dr. E. R. Carter.
At the opening session, Dr. Booker T. Washington, who presided, spoke of the work of colored farmers in Macon county, in which Tuskegee is situated.
The following was read and adopted:
"For twenty-one years the Tuskegee Negro Conference has said to our people, "Remain on the soil, buy homes, improve your farming, have more gardens, raise your own food-stuffs, improve the general standing and character of your ministers, build school houses, lengthen your school terms and get better teachers."
"The many reports given here today about how farms have been improved are encouraging. They show that the advice we have given to have better houses, more conveniences in and around the homes, better live stock, more farm machinery, and better cultivation of the soil has been heeded.
"Our people are sticking to the soil. There are 150,000 more Negro farmers in the South than there were ten years ago. They have done their share in adding 40,000,000 acres to the amount of improved land in the South. They have done much to make it possible for land values in the South during the past ten years to increase four million dollars.
"In Alabama, during the past year Negro farmers have raised about $40,000,000 worth of produce and have thus added to the material wealth of the State. During the past year Negro farmers contributed to the material wealth of the South over $500,000,000 worth of produce.
"There has been much improvement in farming but we urge that the land be cultivated better and more extensively. We urge that more corn, more forage crops, more potatoes, and more garden stuff be raised. If this is done it will add much to the material welfare of the South; as for example, if each Negro farmer would increase the
yield of corn five bushels per acre the amount of corn raised by Negro farmers would be increased over 30,000,000 bushels, which at the prevailing prices would be worth not less than $30,000,00.
"The Tuskegee Negro Conference now says to Negro farmers throughout the South: 'Heed the teachings of the agricultural experts; oragnize Boys' Corn Clubs, Men's Corn Clubs, Tomato Clubs, Garden Clubs, and Home Improvement Clubs. These clubs will do much for the material uplifting of your community.'"
Prizes were awarded a number of the farmers.
Colored Men On Honored Roll.
Washington, Jan. 4—After a period of two years of consideration, the Central Board of Officials of the Football Rules Committee of the United States has appointed four colored men on the list of qualified officials whose names will appear in the limited list published in the Football Annual. The men thus honored are: Garnet C. Wilkinson, Edwin B. Henderson, A. Kigeer Savoy and Merton P. Robinson all connected with the public schools of this city.
Presented A Pair Of Canes Beautifully Carved By His Friends And
Washington, Jan. 24 — Major General James W. Jones, of the military branch of the Grand United Order of Odd Fellows, is the happiest man in the District of Columbia. He has just received a pair of beautifully carved canes as a New Year's gift from his friends, Colonel Alex. Hemsley and Messrs. H. N. Hayes and T. B. Slater, of Baltimore. The canes are of the finest workmanship and are strong enough to last a lifetime. On the grip of the canes are carved alligators and on the sides are appropriate Masonic and Odd Fellow emblems. On one is uniformed Patriarchie and on the other is a Knight Templar. Some years ago, Major General Jones sustained an accident which rendered him quite lame, and this handsome gift is exceedingly fitting at this time. The highly pleased recipient is grateful to his thoughtful friends, who have thus made it easier for him "to walk upright before men," as he facetiously puts it.
Major General Jones conceived the idea of forming a regiment of the military arm of the G. U. O. of O. F. of the entire country, and by dint of persistent effort, succeeded in completing the organization, which now embraces every Patriarchie in the Order and is a source of pride wherever Odd Fellowship is known.
Mid-Winter Commencement.
St. Louis Mo. Jan. 25—The midwinter commencement of the Summernight High School was held here Tuesday. An attractive program was rendered after which diplomas were presented the following graduates: High School Darwin R. Turner Henry O. Turner Nellie G. Greene Sara M. Hyde Bessie M. Johnstone Cleopatra G. Palmer D. R. Casey Estella R. Eldridge Virginia T. Jenkins and Joseph Menton. Nomal—Anna C. Collins Bethal D. Davis Bessie V. Douglass Amanda V. Harris Sophronia D. Jordan Maud B. Lightfoot Mae L. Turner and Hattie L. Williams.
WORK OF MORRIS
BROWN COLLEGE
The New Preset Has Proved
His Worth as. an Educator.
WON SUCCESS BY PERSISTENCE
Results oi" the First Year of the Ad-
ministration of the Rev. W. A. Foun-
‘tai at Well Known School Are Refu-
‘tations of the’ Theory Held by” Hit
+ Numerous Critics.
‘Atlanta, Ga.—Tbe remarkable suc:
cess of Morris Brown college during
the first year of the presidency of Rev.
‘W. A. Fountain, D. D.,. seems to em:
phasize og rather absurd and silly the
Nittle resentment manifested by some
of the bigher class students. at the be
ginning of the year. As a matter of
fact, that episode seems now in the
light of calmer reason to bate been as
Jalse.in-its contentions as it was silly
‘and absurd in its foundation.
It will be remembered that some of
the higher cluss students in a letter t:
the board of trustees: pointed out that
Dr. Fountain, while « good man, a
‘minister in the African Methodist
eburch of first rank, and while he held
a hard earned reputation for honesty,
sobriety and learning. he bad nevet
graduated from a college and was
Aberefore not fit for the presidency of
‘Morris Hrown college.
As.u mutter of fact, all Uns conten
tion was basically wrong and, as Ue
stronuons one would have said, “ubso-
Jutely false.” Dr. Fountain is-a grad
uate of Allen university: “He is also a
graduate from the collegiate depart
ment of Mortis Brown college. class of
4901, and ftom the theological depart
spent, 1902. Thns it would seem that
the sftixfuction would have been keen
ex inthe honor which had-come to one
of the institution’s own sons, In addi-
Coe ae
he i
2
(Clase)
eee fo es
Pe fe
oe
PRESIDENT W. A. FOUNTAIN.
tion to this preparation. Dr. Fountain
also holds two diplomas from the Cen-
ral Indiana university.
Dr. Fountain is a. mild. mannered,
conservative Christian gentleman, His
former success in. the pastorate
throughout the state of Georgia: and
the host of ‘friends he has throughout
the connection assure him of a follow:
ing loyal, sincere and capable, and
there is no’ doubt but that much of
the present progress shown at the
college this year is due to bis per-
sonility and bis remarkable popularity.
To be sure ft, would be a poor sort
of man at any rate whose whole life
work -could:-be’ wrecked by one little
show ofoppesition:
Tt is-doubtful ‘that the student epl-
sode has: had’ one thing, to do. either
way’ with the: present fortunes of the
echool. An institution that has done
‘ag mich good in the eouthland as Mor-
ris Brown college bas done. will not
be wrecked in a moment. Its. mere:
caries wil. live. its precepts will live,
‘andno inan ts surer to carry them
‘out. to successful conclusions than a
man, who was brought up within ts
walls-and’ breathes. day ip’ and da3
out for-cneveral years its kindly and
benefigent: spirit.
Dr:.Fotintain has retained practically
thé same faetlty and a. high grade
of ‘work js attempted in each‘of the de
partments—namels. theology. science.
preparatory, collegiate, academic, Eng.
Tish, niusic, industrial and nurse train
ing:
‘The Georgin conferences in’ the first
session ‘since "Dr. Fountain's: presi-
eney hare expressed satisfaction
over. the: work, and the entire bonrd
of ‘trastees seets to he with the mun
agement. ‘There is no reason:why Mor
‘ris Brown college will not now tke
“the place fn eduéational circles to
which ‘it is entitled. and atl. indications
point:to. that..tnd: pow that bickering
and strife ure over. A. visit_throush
all the departments. of the instirution
‘and in-all, ‘the. classrooms: will. show
absolute: contentment on. the. faces uf
the tidre than 800' students, ‘while ti
‘every ‘sespect ‘the teachers show wt:
Jsiderable- devotion :to:-the -work” the:
“have'in-hand: 9. <2?
MEENGIE aegis JY NPN Ente? cae gt, Tien a ae ells Wing ©
WORLD’S FAIR IN THE WOODS.
Eee ep ee cone eevee ge
Series of Entertainments.
Charleston, $, C-—T'he world's: fair
in the woods is the title of a series of
Mterary and musical entertainments
which will be given under the auspices
of the Jenkins orphanage in this city,
beginning on Monday. Feb. 5. to run
three weeks. For twenty-one years
similar entertainments have been suc-
cessfully held for the benefit of or
phan children cared for by the instl-
tution, ‘Tho mayor of the city and
other prominent citizens have consent-
ed to. make addresses at different
times during the series, and the ont-
look for a profitable ingathering of
funds js encouraging.
‘The churches and otber organized
bodies for religious and material up-
lift will take an active part in: helping
the asylum to raise the sum of $1,000.
which amount is much needed to en-
able the.management to care for the
large number of orphan ebiidren hons-
ed by the institution. this winter. Rev.
D, J. Jenkins, founder and. president
of the orphanage. has asked for 500
‘yolunteers to assist’ in the work,” be-
sides a special committee which bas
charge of the arrangements.
‘Through the untiring zeal of the Rev.
Mr, Jenkins. many friends from among
both races have’become much interest-
ed in the orpbange and. contribute
annually to its support. ‘These friends
‘are not confined {o Charleston alone,
but are-seattered in different’sections,
north, east and west. Any oue- desir-
ing to help a worthy eause.conid find
no better channel through which to
contribute for the making of an’ in-
telligent citizenship than the Jevkins
orphanage.
‘Phe city couneit and the charities
commissioners are interested in the
institution to the extent of not only
placing the funds which the city. pro-
vides for its support, but tke an’ae-
tive part on the official board of man:
agers. ‘The report of the orphanage
for 1911 has been compiled and for-
awarded to the commissioners, who will
ins turn submit the. same to the eity
council, An accurate account of all
‘funds donated is kept on record’ and
published annually. @
‘Phe children are taught, the: variotis
industries or trades, such as sewing.
embroidery, domestic science. basket.
ry, shoemaking, chair caning and
Kindred subjects. Many former in
mates of the.asslum who have grown
to manhood and womanhood are now
engaged. in gainful occupations. Wie
‘mentary subjects are-also taught, Vo
‘enl and instrumental music are among
the’ most interesting of the educational
Sontares..
CODE OF ETHICS BY CRISIS.
Influential Publication Issues Broad
- and Manly Declaration’ of Principles.
-~In'the January number. of the Crisis
Magnzine. the following editorial for
the new year’ ocenrs. under the cap:
tion “L.Am Resolved.” It-reads thus:
Tam resolved. in this'new year to play
the man-—to stand straight, look the world
squarely in the eye and. walk to my work
with no shuMe or slouch.
Tam resolved to be satisfied with no
treatment which ignores my manhood ané
my right to be counted as one. xmong
men.
‘Tam resoived to be quiet and law abid-
ing, but to refuse to eringe. in body or in
soul, to resent deliberate insult and to
assert my jst rights in the face of wan-
ton agkression.
Tam resolved to defend and assert ue
absolute equatity: of the Negro race with
Any and all other human races and its
Alvine right to equat and just treatment,
‘Tam resolved to be ready at all times
and in all places to bear witness with pen
voice, money ané deed against the horrl-
ble crime of Iynching, the shame of jim:
crow legislation, the injustice of all colo
Aiscrimination, tho wrong of disfranchise
ment for race or sex, the iniquity of war
Under any elreumstances and the deer
damnation of present methods of distrib:
tating the world's work and wealth.
Iam resolved: to defend the poor and
the weak of every race and hue and es-
pecially. to guard my mother, my wife
my daughter and all my darker sisters
from the insults and aggressions of white
‘men and black with the last strength o!
my body and the last suffering of my
soul.
For ail these things I am resolved un-
flinchingly to stand, and if this resolve
cost me. pain, poverty, slander and ever
life itself I will remember the word of the
prophet—how he sang:
“Though Love repine and Reason. chafe
‘There came'a voice, without reply,
‘Tis man's perdition to be safe
“When for the truth he ought to die!"
hhh wcnidhytish a tekdlins endian sid sare
As a reward for diligence and be
cause of his. peculiar fitness for .the
position the Hon. Frank J. Harris
county treasurer in Pittsburgh, has.ap:
pointed Mr. James D. Gross messenget
in lifs office. “Mr. Gross was for tw«
years a turnkey at’ the central police
station. He bas-also served seven
‘Years as a deputy constable in the
Seventh and Eighth wards. He is 2
promjnent member of royal grand
lodge, No. 21. Knights of Pythias, an¢
captain. of Greater Pittsburgh com
“pany. No. 14, of the uniform rank of
the order. .
Juvenile Buds of Promise Prospers.
The Juvenile Buds of Promise, No
§ Gtand United Order of Sons and
Daughters of Moses. in ‘Brooklyn is
‘one of the niost thrifty organizations
of little folk in Grenter New: York. Jt
numbers over’ 100 boys and girls who
are being trained for ihe work of the
order bs competent instructors. ‘The
reports of the officials at the recent av-
nual theeting showed that :ifter paying
all, expenses for. the year a snug sum
remains in the treasury. ‘The Juvenile
Buds. were organized in 1902,
Dr; D. H. Williams to‘Conduct Clinic.”
The ‘innual clinic at Mebarry: Medi-
en) college. ‘Nashville. Tenn... will ‘be
Deld the frst week ‘in February and
‘willbe. conducted ‘by. Dr. Daniel EL
‘William, the: noted: surgéon ‘of : Chi.
THE AFRO-AMERICAN-LEDGER.
RG 3 A) = ys FAA? “eG Vv AY Ki i
y WAY
i aa Aer (ie
en Weer | fcaceceaeeae FA YIN | | ay i
laa WE. See a
ea Zoe “WA ca.
eee? OMG <
reves a oS
: - :
. ” ee
\ By Uilbuy "1 josbil j
a «a
For lo, the winter ia past, the rain is ovér and gone;‘the flowers?”
‘appear on the earth, the'time of the singing of birds fe come,” - -"
\ Eine Song of Solomon, ii, 11-12. 4
| A breeze came lazily slong .
And to the toiler sang its song:
“Thelittle brook still leaps and flings
It's foam upon the swallow's wings; ‘A
‘The willow's shade; still deepand tool, *, ~%
Spreads as‘of old acrossthe pool. , +, y
. “And down the hill the meadow bloome |)"
Still loose their wonderful perfumes, = -*
).And every nodding clover head“
jj Islush with honey, andasred ;
‘| ws it was when you used to tease
| The honey-stealing bumble-bees. “Wi
“The willow's shade, still deep and hushed,
‘The old well chain is brown with rust,
The orchard knows the drowsy tune
3 Of insects in the afternoon;
They have not.changed—field. bird and tree
‘Areal back where you used to be. :
_ |The old place still remains unchanged,”
a From none of its.old way’ estranged; ;
The lazy fence still loafs behind
The vines with which itisentwined,
‘And O, the little path stillgoes
Down through the thicket of wild rose! }
“Andall of them send word toyou— |
‘The shade, the brook, the orchard, too—
‘That you who felt that you must roam . 7
Turn from it all, and journey. home." +
It may have been such words as these |
‘Were whispered by'the vagrant breezes |"
Or did the toiler, all day long,
Sing to himself this luring song?
2 ; ae Pe ay e Daa ee
ook or are ae!
{ > 1, al y 2 eee eH
mee. va
GEE COG Pe ai
Uae oe oe Trg f sea f ,
RID ci a Ph Nee ao peter. acl SEO
So eee eee le
Pg P02 copyrdillsinsp Ww: cuaiiaia ‘ 2
we EE —E——e——ee
BELIEVES IN ADVERTISING.
Results of Its Constant Use Shown el |
‘Baltimane: Deunsinta:. = Leer
‘Baltimore.—The vane of continual
advertising in taee papers is exemplt-
fied in the remarkalle snevess | that
Stokes & Derry. druggists, of this
city have ‘had within the past: three
yours. Starting. aut in 1908, - they
have: built up a business that exceeds
that done by any of the four otiter
colored drug stores of thé city.
When asked recently: what he
thought had contributed fo the: sie
cess of His business ventnre De. 5,
Yony, Stokes, senior member of the
firm, satd: “T attribute much of the
snecess that we have had. in the drng
business to the fact that we have al
ways let the, public of Baltimore
know through the local, race: papers
what we have to sell. 1 am firmly of
the opinion that colored imen in busi-
ness cin add considerably: to the vol
ume-of trade done by advertising their
wares i race: papers.
“White men who are successfa)
along business lines continually Jet thé
people. know what they have to sell by
advertising. Another factor in bust-
ness success is letting the public have
the right, goods at the right prices, and
ff you have not-an article that a ens-
tomer wants make a strenuous effort
to got ft. Upto date methods, moil-
ern equipment, polite and quick ser¢-
ice, also help immensely.”
‘Dr. Stokes is a native of Baltimore.
While studying inthe Baltimore col-
ored high’ school he worked in one of
the drug stores of the city. He: then
entered the Philidelphia College of
Pharmacy, where he was graduated in
1968.
‘While in Philadelphia be filled the
position of. pharmacist at the Fred.
erick Douglass Memoria! hospital and
nurse training school. He returned
to Baltimore-and passed a very cred-
itable examination a$ pharmacist,
Dr. Derry: is a°native of Baltimore
also. He was educated in the. Palti-
more public schools, Lincoln universi-
ty and Oberlin college: afterward
studying’ pharmacy at the University
of Michigan. He worked: for 2 num!
ber of years in local drug’ stores be-
fore embarking into business on bis
own account.
Kniahts. of Pythias’ Annual Carni
The. annnal mask ball and Pythiar
carnival of Ben-linr lodge. No. 18
Knights of Pythias,. recently held
Brooklyn, was lurgely attended. and
was’ also a social und finaneiat sue
cess, ‘The’ ofivers: of the lodge arc
Edward Henry, Jobn Curtis, Thomas
T. Scott, Charles ©. Porter, Rober
Lee; Cornelius Lovett. Robert Barnard,
William B. McFarland, Gaston. Smith
and Anthony Kenty. ‘The, past chan
éellor. commanders are, Robert Bay
nard, Major. B; B. Cerutl, Walter: Kel
jy. William. BH. Mefariand, Fran!
Downing sird J.°H. Williams.
Lor
eee ey
(fr
le
we te
e
Ee
fo,
es i
ie ok rs ae eae
St ees
DR. EDWARD VY. STOKES
Colored Soldiers In Turkish Army.
It fs hardly worth while to express
surprise at finding colored soldiers tr
the ranks. of the Turkish army. fot
wherever men ‘strive Inn common
cause at. home or abroad either for
racial ‘or national. honor. the’ colored
ian shoulders his share af the restion
sibility. The two killed In a recent
skirmish. between Turkish and Itatiar
soldiers at Tripoli: are said to hays
been the aggressors.
Di. B. T. Washington to Tour Florida.
‘The manigers of the ‘tour of Dr.
Booker ‘T.. Washingt »n which is to be
sade through Florida have announced
that the start will be made.at Pensa.
cola. on Friday, March 1. The pit
grimage will end In Jacksonvil
‘Thursday vight.. March 7." A onnabe
of successful business men and edu
cators will accompauy Dr, Washing
ton on the trip through the state.
—
Hapoy ticrobe,
“The microbe is tenacious of life, for
Migula found the bacillus leposporus
placed on a sheet.of glass lived for
five years. Germs of potato: disease
sealed in a tube were’ living after a
period of elght years. In 1879 Ball,
of Prague, after a lapse of eighteen
years, infected a mouse fatally with
fome. bacilli. Nestler investigated
clod of earth stored Ina herbarlum
for over half a century, and’ found
99.200 lying spores to the gramme.
Some earth wrapped in paper since
4824, and protected from atmospheric
germs, showed on .¢xamination 19,000
pacteria tothe gramme." Eighty-sev-
en years is a ripe age even for a
‘wicrode. Ae
JOHN H. TOADVIN : —
142 W. HILL STREET,
THE UP-TO-DATE UNDERTAKER
Who can furnish a funeral for $10.00 and up; caskets for $3.00 and up
He can furnish you carriages for Funerals, Weddings, Parties, Receptions,
etc., from his own stables at the most reasonable rates, - You need not
come to see him, just call
South 422 or South 396-Y, 142 W. Hili Street n
Mount Vernon 5138 826 Druid Hill.
Funeral Director
Alex. Demsley, ‘and Eoibatinee
‘Wish to announce to the generous public that I am still doing businees
at my old stand, 578 W. BIDDLE ST. ‘Thanking the public for all past
favors aud hoping for acontinuance of thesame. Carriage for hire for
weddings, parties and fanerals, and special attention given to all'orders
day.or night. Yours, ALEX. HEMSLEY,
Mt. Vernon 2878 Main Office.
GEORGE H. HOLLAND, Manager.
C, & P! Phone: 585 Y-Madison.
Baltimére’s Leading Undertaker
506 ROGERS AV.
Expert Embalming, Courteous Attendants, Shipping Funerals
: Specialty. Rubber Tire Carriages for hire for all occasions.
| Both Phones. Day or Night.
ne
FELIX B. PYE, or,
'{Q2 E. Mulberry St. Near Calvert
FUNERAL DIRECTOR -
BOTH PHONES—C. & P. Mt, Veruon 9603 Md. Courtland 1928,
tHe teanch ofaves. Not consected witheny other firm, No Agent
6 voward will be offored to anyone who detects any person doing business un¢s
the name of Felix B Pye, Sx.
—THE— _
BALTIMORE LIFEINSURANCECO.
EF. S, Strobridge, President
Home Office: Cor: Charles & Saratoga Sts., Balto., Md.
The Leading Life Insurance Company in Maryland
Life Insurance Policies issued on ages from 2.to 79
Premiums collected weekly from the homes of the insured
@ Issues The Best Contracts:
..B. F. SMITH..
NEW and SECOND
HAND FURNITURE
BOUGHT & SOLD AT REASON
ABLE PRICES
Bed’ Room:suits and Parlor Suits
from $15. up. All kinds of
Household Furniture. at Low-
est Prices.
BEGINNING MONDAY
Of next week furniture can be
stored here for $1 per load for
each month. Please give me
a eal.
| 1120 Droid Hill Ave.
| Music Lessons Free
FOR. COUPONS.
AllInstruments Orchestra Music
for sale. Nathan Naviasky 940
Druid Hill avenue. Call and see
about it. tf
Instruction given in Hair Work
Facial Massage-and Manicur-
ing. Also making of Puffs,
Braids, etc.
Madam M.A. Hunter
-737 George Street
Special Notice to: The Afro-
American Co:
Cambrige, Md. January 25,1912
‘We wish tof inform the public of the
-success of one offthe greatest organ-
izations inthe couniry, known as
the NATIONAL BENEFIT aSSOCI-
ATION. z
It gives aid in cases of sickness,
accidents and death claims. Also
buys property loans money and has
done a-busivess of nearly $40,000
dollars.
We solictit the membership of all
come go.with us and we will do you
gond. The Lord is with us.
‘The membership is about 125 000
circulated in S'states, Let us. hea
from you; work is: represented here
by. Mr, Alfred’ Tackson, Chief. Mr.
John W. Stiles, Ageot, Cambridge
Ma:
Advertise With Us
! 9
Dr. Payn’s
Painless)
Dentistry
Perfect Fitting Set of Teeth
| All Work Guaranted§
| For Twenty Years.
IS
Bridge Work $5:00. Fillings 50 cents
Gold $1.00. Crown and Bridge
| Work $3.00 to $5.00.
All work done by Small
Payments.: -
——EASY TERMS——
EXAMINATION FREE
i
1 W. LEXINGTON St.
‘Tho art of puttering consists of do-
ing for yourself'slowly and ‘itiefficient-
ly what’ you" can pay.some: one else
to do for you quickly and well.. ft
1s hard work that you do not have to
éo,, strenuous loafing ‘that invites the
soul.
‘The putterer works: {n'.pure love,
and it the produce prove a poor thing
ft is at least his own. To bea perfect
putterer isto achleve a lberal. edu-
cation. i
Puttering Is. tonfc’ relaxation trom
the: mechanical effictency of our pro-
fessional’ selves, a. corrective ot the
extreme spectalization ‘that otherwise
would result fn’our becoming all foot
‘or nand-or head.” The puttérer makes
jaws and breaks laws and breaks the
Jaws be makes. He produces startling
variations from. type. An. inspired
‘fool, he 1s a true Creator—From. the
Atlantic.
At a Disadvantage.
“| suppose you will miss your boy
while. be {s at college.” :
“o"¥ep," replied’ Farmer . Corntosset
oT dunno*what I. will do: without-him:
“He got the’tive stock so-they: wouldn't,
move ‘unless he give ‘em ‘the’ college
“yell, an’ I-can't remember it." ».
ALL NATIONS WILL BE REPRESENTED
Special to the Afro-American Ledger. Tuskegee Ala. Jan. 10— The large number of acceptances of invitations to be present at the International Conference on the Negro to be held at Tuskegee Institute April 17th 18th and 19th indicate that this is going to be a most successful gathering.
All the important missionary societies in the United States and many societies in foreign countries will be represented such as: The American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions Board of Foreign Missions of the Presbyterian Church the Baptist Missionary Society the Central Board of Missions of the Reformed Presbyterian Church the Seventh Day Baptist Missionary Society, the Board of Home Missions of the Presbyterian Church in the U. S. A. Woman's Home Missionary Society of the Methodist Episcopal Church, the American Woman's Baptist Home Mission Society, the Board of Foreign Missions of the General Synod of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of the U. S. A., the Woman's Board of Missions of the Interior, the Woman's Board of Missions of the Canadian Congregational Church, the Religions Beydon Missionary Union with headquarters in London, England, will be represented by one of its secretaries, the Svenska Missions for Bundts Expedition of Stockholm, Sweeden, the Evangelical Missionary Society of German East Africa, will be represented by the president, Herr E. V. Johanssen, Bielfeld, German.
The Venezuelan Government will have representatives at the Conference. Jamaica, Porto Rico, the Danish West Indies and other West Indian Islands will be represented. Mr. Samuel D. Bawden, manager of the Industrial Experiment Station, Ongol Gunta District, India, has signified his intention of being present. Africa is going to be largely represented. Among those who will discuss conditions on that continent are Dr. Ernest Lyon, Counsel General of the Republic of Liberia to the United States; Dr. Roland P. Falkner, Chairman of the late American Commission to Liberia, the Hon. F. E. R. Johnson, secretary of state Monrovia, Liberia, the Hon. S. G. Harmon, vice president of the Republic of Liberia, Rev. Isaiah Goda Sishuha, president Ethiopian Church, Queensnort, South Africa, Rev. Henry Reid, secretary of the Ethiopian Church, Johannesburg, South Africa; Mr. William C. Terril, superintendent Inhambane District, Methodist Episcopal Church, Portugese, ast Africa. Mr. O. H. Scoute, Missionary, Lumbwa Industrial Mission, Lumbwa, British East Africa, and Mr. W. H. Plant, Kingston, Jamaica, Headmaster of the Titchfield School.
Other persons who will present papers to the Conference are: Rev. Mark C. Hayford, a native worker from the Gold Coast of Africa, whose subject will be "Educational Conditions on the Gold Coast of Africa;" Dr.W.W. Shepard, "Twenty Years with the Bakuba and Baluba and Zap-po-Zap Cannibals of Central Africa;" Mr. E.D. Morel, London, England, Editor of the African Mail and Secretary of the Congo Reform Association, the Rt. Rev. I. Olnwole, Lagos: Southern Nigeria, West Africa, "The Missionary and Trader in Relation to the Native;" the Rt. Rev. W. Edmund Smyth, Bishop of Lebombo, Southeast Africa. "The Delights of Real Heathenism."
In addition to all the above, the International Conference has provoked wide discussion throughout the country and promises to be of incalculable service in helping forward the cause of the native in Africa and the man of African descent wherever he may be found.
Dr. Shepard at Providence
(Special to The Afro-American Ledger.)
Providence. R. I., Jan. 25—Dr. James E. Shepard, founder and president of the National Religious Training School, Durham, N.C., delivered an address outlining the work of the school last night at the Unitarian Church. He will speak this Sunday at the Congregational Church. New Bedford, Mass. Judge J.C. Pritchard, Gen. Julian S. Carr and Hon. J. C. Dancy will also speak with him at a number of points in this section of the country.
(Special to The Afro-American Ledger.)
St. Michaels, Md. Jan. 25—The Union M. E. Church is conducting a revival.
Miss Wilzenia Dunly slipped on the ice and slightly injured her foot. Mrs. Amie Green, who died last Friday after a short illness was buried Sunday. The Golden Rule Band, of St. Michaels, will be incorporated shortly. Dr. H. W. Smith contracted a very severe cold the past week. but is rapidly improving. Rumor has it that one of St. Michael's teachers had tendered her resignation. Misses Mattie Kirby and Mildred Nichols will give a grand concert at Samaritan Hall, Saturday night.
Snow Hill Items.
(Special to The Afro-American Ledger.)
Snow Hill, Md., Jan. 25—Mr. Alfred Collins fell and broke his collar bone.
Mr. Wm. Taylor gave a birthday party Monday night. It was largely attended.
Mr. Henry Smith, of Wesley, has been quite sick, but is now a little better.
Mr. E. B. Doman has returned from Newark, Del.
Mrs. Oscar D. Jones, who had been quite ill, is much better. Mrs. Florence Mason and husband have come home to spend the winter. The woman's day rally at St. Matthews M. E. Church Sunday was a success. Jewett preached the sermon.
Rev. I. D. Paine preached at Cool Spring. Sunday.
Teachers' Institute
Held at Dentore
(Special to Afro-American Ledger.)
Denton, Md., Jan. 26—A two day institute for the teachers of Caroline county opened this morning at Wesley M. E. Church. Addresses and papers relating to the profession of teaching take up the major portion of the program.
Isaac B. Thomas gave an interesting talk before the Epworth League of Bethel A. M. E. Church Sunday evening. Prof. J. Washington and Mrs. Adaline Lewis read papers.
The AfroAmerican Ledger can be secured very Saturday afternoon from Mrs. Octavia Flamer.
Hagerstown News.
(Special to The Afro-American Ledger.)
Hagerstown, Md. Jan. 25—The funeral of Mr. Abraham Sauners, who died suddenly in an eating house Saturday night, was held Monday. Intermnet was in Halfway Cemetery.
Miss Annie Watts is attending school in Scranton, Pa.
The waiters of the Baldwin Hotel have issued invitations for their annual reception to be given at Samaritan Hall on February 8.
Frozen pipes in the home of George W. Williams was the cause of the range being blown to pieces.
Mr. Joseph Hopewell is able to be out after a severe illness.
Winchester Happenings
(Special to The Afro-American Ledger.)
Winchester, Va., Jan. 25—A successful literary entertainment and tableau was held at St. Paul A. M. E. Church last Friday night. Men's day services were held at church Sunday, Rev. A. Robinson preached in the morning and Rev. W. Carter in the afternoon. Rev. M. Armstead, Rev. H. E. Baker, Rev. G. W. Stephenson and sRev. A. F. Martin were the speakers at platform service in the evening.
A leap year party was given at John Mann M. E. Church Monday night.
The funeral of Mrs. Sraah E. White was held here last Thursday. She was 86 years of age.
The stork visited the home of Mr. and Mrs. Frederick Ford and left a boy, while Mr. and Mrs. James W. Stephenson were favored with a daughter.
Mr. Godfrey Ford has returned to his home in New Jersey, after visiting relatives there.
Mr. Robert Dangerfield is ill at his home with pneumonia.
Cooking Class
The Cooking Class of the Colored Young Womens' Christian Association will open October. 13. at the usual place Park Ave., and Franklin Street, at 7:30 p.m. All information may be obtained from Miss Sadie Chew, at the C. Y. W. C. A. 1200 Druid Hill Ave., from 9 a. m. to 4 a. m daily.
BROWNSVILLE COBBLER LEAVES A FORTUNE
Checkered Career of Thos. Sorrell—Once Aided In Escape of a Bank Robber
Brownsville, Pa., Jan. 16—Thomas Sorrell, aged 94 years, believed to have been the oldest Negro in this section and distinguished as having made the shoebox in which "Shoebox" Miller, a bank robber, was smuggled from the Western Penitentiary in Pittsburg more than twenty years," ago, died at his home here today from pneumonia. Sorrell was a shoemaker in and out of the penitentiary, and during the early days in this section was an expert at his trade. He is said to have made shoes for many leading men in Pittsburg, including Dr. Brashear and the father of Secretary of State Philander C. Knox.
Sorrell was born in Virginia. In 1833, a family of abolitionist Quakers bought Sorrell, with his mother and three other children who were slaves on the plantation of William Lotter in Norfolk, Va. With his relatives Sorrell was brought here as a slave.
After the civil war Sorrell opened a cobbler shop. He lived peaceably and was making money, but one night about 25 years ago he became involved in a race fight and shot a white man to death. A party of young men from West Brownsville, a suburb, whose residents were hostile towards Negroes, came here with the avowed intention of exterminating the Negroes.
During a fight that seemed to be for his life Sorrell wrested a revolver from his assailant and shot fatally. Sorrell was convicted of manslaughter and sent to the Western Penitentiary for seven years. He was placed in the shoe department. there. Here he came in contact with Miller, a bank robber of much notoriety. Miller was placed in a shoe box and sent from the penitentiary as a consignment of shoes. He was captured in Columbus, O.
At the expiration of his sentence Sorrell returned here and resumed his old trade. He entered politics and 10 years ago was defeated as a candidate for jury commissioner. However, he became a model citizen, and is said to have been worth $90,000 at his death.
At the outbreak of the Civil war, Sorrell was commissioned by the government to muster a company of Negro soldiers. This company entered the Twelfth Régiment Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry. Sorrell is survived by his wife, aged 89 years, and four children. Six grand children also survive.
Warden Crawford
Denies Statement
Wilmington Del. Jan. 25—Chief Warden Leonard Crawford, of the New Castle County workhouse has issued a statement denying the recent whipping in zero weather. He says the men were treated with more consideration than most prisoners who have been punished at Delaware's whipping post. He says that the public was not admitted and then not even a reporter was there. The published reports stated that the men were stripped to the waist had their hands tied to a cross land were belabored by the warden whose hands were protected from the cold by fur gloves.
Chestertown Happenings
Special to The Afro-American Ledger. Chestertown, Md., Jan. 24—Presiding Elder Jordan preached Sunday night at Bethel Church to a very large congregation. Rev. Jordan has won the esteem of the people of Chestertown.
Mr. Fillmore Beck, of Cecilton, spent Sunday here as the guest of Miss Annie Oliver.
The revival meeting at Bethel Church is still in progress and blessed with a reasonable spiritual awakening.
Mrs. Catherine Gillam, who has been on the sick list is rapidly convalescing. Mr. Jefferson and Miss Lizzie Price were quietly married at the parsonage of Bethel Church Saturday night. Rev. J. A. Young performed the ceremony.
We have a lot of different style second-hand Chairs and Mirrors in stock, which we will sell very cheap.
Barber Supplies
1131 East Baltimore Street
FRANCE MAY EXPEL WITCHES
Government is After Workers of Magic Who Fatten on Cradulity of the Pessante.
M. Cruppi, as minister of justice, is hard at work attempting to crush the practice of sorcery in France. This seems a curious necessity in the twentieth century, but it is a very real necessity for all that. French people, like all Latins, are very superstitious, and although most people in the towns laugh at the thought readers and the rest of the tribe even while they go to consult them, the wise woman, the witch and workers of magic, black and white, exist in the country and practice their arts with impunity, to their own satisfaction and occasionally to that of their victims.
A case in a village in Normandy may be recalled, a short while ago, where an old woman died of fright because she had been "bewitched." She had refused to give or sell the witch some eggs because she wanted them herself. The witch made signs at her and told her she was stricken dumb. The old woman proved conclusively till the witch went away that she was not dumb just yet at all events, but that evening she scaled her tongue badly with her soup; it swelled a little, and she could not speak distinctly. This frightened her so (she was a woman of 80 and illiterate) that she took to her bed, had a stroke of paralysis and died a few days afterward.
At Morlaix last week a worker of white magic killed a girl of 18 as surely as though he had shot her through the head. She suffered from bronchitis. To cure her the "wizard" ordered her to go barefoot to the cemetery, collect some earth from a newly-made grave, grip horself completely, and after finding a spider to walk home with the grave earth in one-hand and the spider in the other. She was then to bury them outside her garden gate and to cut her finger nails and toe nails with a pair of rusty scissors before she re-entered the house. The girl followed the prescription carefully, and, being ill before she followed it, she not unnaturally caught another cold and died.-Paris Letter to the London Express.
Hard to. Realize.
The variety of ways in which a given number of articles may be placed has often created much surprise. A mathematician once set himself to the task of calculating the number of different ways in which the fifty-two cards of a pack could be distributed among four players, thirteen to each, taking every possible combination. It would be useless to present the answer here, in a long row of figures, for no one can realize what such a numerical array really means, but the following illustration can be readily grasped:
If the entire population of the earth, say one thousand millions of persons, were to deal the cards continually, day and night, for one hundred millions of years, at the rate of a deal by each person a minute, they would not have exhausted the one hundred thousand part of the number of essentially different ways in which it is possible that the cards can be so distributed.
Spare the Doves.
The turtle doves are great feeders on the seeds of weeds, and do much to protect growing crops from harm through the ravages of those weeds on the seeds of which they feed. The government biological survey, in conducting its investigation to determine the economic value of these birds, found in the stomachs of three turtle doves 23,100 hawkweed seeds, with the seeds of several other kinds of weeds which have caused the farmer inconveniences and expense during a larger portion of the crop growing season. These birds are much more effective as a weed exterminating force than an army of men with hoes and weeders, because the best that man can do is to keep the weeds in checks to a certain extent, while the seed devoured by the bird is destroyed and prevented from taking root. It is estimated that the natural increase of these birds, if they were allowed to multiply without interruption, would save the American farmer at least $500,000,000 a year.
The Perverse Husband.
John Collier, the secretary of New York's Board of Moving Picture Censors, said the other day:
"It's no good getting up objectionable picture plays. We never pass them. In fact, we turn them down so invariably that it seems to me the composers of such plays are animated by a spirit of perversity. They remilud me of old Uncle Jethro Husk.
"Uncle Jethro sat fishing on the bank of a tiny rivulet, when a stranger stopped beside him and said:
"Is it possible that there are any fish in such a small stream as that?"
"No, there ain't none," Uncle Jethro grunted.
"But you're fishing?"
"Yep," said Uncle Jeth.
"What, then, is your object?"
"My object," said Uncle Jeth. "is to show my wife I ain't got no time to sift the ashes."
"Where are you going to locate your law office—in Winterville?"
"No."
"Why not?"
"I sang a tenor solo with our college glee club in Winterville and I'm afraid they haven't forgotten me."
REGOR & SONS'
(original Red Box)
Hair Dressing
COMB AND HEATER...
Born Ladies and Children to dress the
to any stylish fashion.
M. TREC
(Original I
Superior Hair
...PRINCESS COM
To be used by modern Ladie
Hair to any st
M. TRECOR & SONS'
(Original Red Box)
Superior Hair Dressing
...PRINCESS COMB AND HEATER...
To be used by modern Ladies and Children to dress the
Hair to any stylish fashion.
HAIR FOOD
Unequalled for softening and beautifying the
hair and promotes a luxuriant growth, guar-
me-ted to be free from all injurious chemical
and should be used as the most proper hair
Dressing for Ladies and children.
DIRECTIONS—Rub thoroughly into
the hair and then comb hair to suit style
Prices of Superior Hair Dressing in the
known original red bozes:
Large boxes, 25c. Single box, 15c. ordered
by mail, 25c.
Medium red tin box, single 25c. ordered
by mail, 40c.
Unequalled for softening and beautifying the hair and promotes a luxuriant growth, guaranteed to be free from all injurious chemicals and should be used as the most proper hair Dressing for Ladies and children.
this Superior
the next store for it or wri
for wholesale sent on appli
TREGOR & SON
PRINCESS
Comb, $1.00.
used will be mailed wi
TREGOR & SON
facturers of Perfumeries
set,
Ventilated Lodge R
enquiries, For Rent
ITE TABER
the centre of the City, it
Rent Moderate: S
should keep this Superior Hair Dressing in stock next store for it or write direct to us. Wholesale gent on application.
REGOR & SONS
mb, $1.00. Heater 50c, extra red will be mailed with every order.
REGOR & SONS
Servers of Perfumeries and Toilet Articles
Baltimore.
Washington, D. C.
Utilized Lodge Rooms; all Modernaces, For Rent at the
TE TABERNACLE
Centre of the City, it is convenient to all Rent Moderate. See Agent
Druggist and Notion Stores should keep
Please ask in the next store.
Price for wholesale
M. TREGO
Price of Princess Comb, $1
Directions to be used will be
M. TREGO
Wholesale Manufacturers of
1131 E. Baltimore Street,
1229 E. Street, N. W.,
Notice! Large, Ventilated,
Conveniences, H
NAZARITE T
Situated as it is, in the centre of
car lines. Rent M
Druggist and Notion Stores should keep this Superior Hair Dressing in stock Please ask in the next store for it or write direct to us. Price for wholesale sent on application. M. TREGOR & SONS
PRINCESS
Price of Princess Comb, $1.00. Heater 50c. extra
Directions to be used will be mailed with every order.
M. TREGOR & SONS
Wholesale Manufacturers of Perfumeries and Toilet Articles
1131 E. Baltimore Street,
1229 E. Street, N. W., Baltimore.
Washington, D. C.
Notice! Large, Ventilated Lodge Rooms; all Modern Conveniences, For Rent at the NAZARITE TABERNACLE Situated as it is, in the centre of the City, it is convenient to all car lines. Rent Moderate. See Agent
RENT REDUCED
If you are thinking of giving a Dance, Reception or any other Public Affair, do not decide until you have seen the Agent about
NAZARITE HALL
Spacious, Well Ventilated and Heated. Convenient to all car lines.
See Agent at Once. Dates now being booked for Fall and Winter.
A. H. PITTS, Agent
524 N. CALVERT STREET
If you are thinking of giving a De
lic Affair, do not decide until
NAZARIT
Spacious, Well Ventilated and He
See Agent at Once. Dates now 5
A.
tf
giving a Dance, Recei
decide until you have see
NAZARITE HALL
ated and Heated. Con
Dates now being booked
A. H. PITT
534 N
ing a Dance, Reception or any other Pub
e until you have seen the Agent about
ZARITE HALL
and Heated. Convenient to all car lines.
is now being booked for Fall and Winter.
A. H. PITTS, Agent
534 N. CALVERT STREET
I LEAD-OTHERS FOLLOW I carry a full Line of Colored Human Hair Goods
braids
'S
ge and
ue'
The Ladies are for
POINDEXTER
Combings made in puffs and braids Madame J. CREDITT'S Hair Dressing, Face Massage and Manicuring Partors 1129 Druid Hill Avenue
German Liniment
Wm. H. Welsh Sole Manufacturer and Agent, 1040 Argyle Ave.
and Agent,
Ave. OLIV
2143 D
This Liniment is for Neuralgia or any ache or pain, cut or sore swelling or fever, tender feet. Also a gargle for Sore Throat or Diptheria. One of these for throat in any shape or from. I guarantee all of these articles by self experience. Shake well before using this liniment, and bathe with it lightly, and if needed, bandage any part of the limbs, but not tightly. Dampen bandage well while on limbs.
JOHN H. BROWN
HAS OPENED
The DRUID CAFE
At 407 Druid Hill Auenue
An "Ad" in a spicy
medium pays.
Try the Afro-American.
On Sale at STOKES AND DERRY Cor. Druid Hill Ave. and Oxford Street, Balto., Md.
535 Dolphin St.
30 Years Old Guaranteed by
BALTIMORE, MD.
Baltimore, Md.
HAIR FOOD
DIRECTIONS—Rub thoroughly into the hair and then comb hair to suit style
Prices of Superior Hair Dressing in the known original red boxes:
Large boxes, 25c. Single box, 15c., ordered by mail, 25c.
Medium red tin box, single 25c. ordered by mail, 40c.
TO THE LADIES
"Hairdresser to Society"
FIRST, LAST and ALL THE TIME
EXPERT MASSAGING
AND MANICURING
831 DRUID HILL AVE.
OLIVER J. CAULK
I have also secured the well-stocked paper hanging establishment of Mr. Samuel Proctor of East Baltimore, and am prepared to paper your home with the latest designs at reasonable prices. W. T. WILLUS, Manager. House Painting, Glazing, Graining, Enameling, Floors Stained-Varnished or Waxed. Leaky Roofs Cemented and Painted. Estimates and Propositions submitted Having had experience in the Painting Trade, I especially solicit your patron age.
UP-TOWN OFFICE:
1320 Druid Hill Avenue.
O. & P. Phone, Madison 342.
SUBSCRIPTION RATES:
One Year.....One Dollar
Six Months.....Fifty Cents
Three Months.....Forty Cents
Single Copy.....Three Cents
Postage Prepaid by Publishers.
Entered at the Baltimore Post Office second-class matter.
We are not responsible for the return or preservation of unsolicited contributions on any subject.
All articles sent to this office for publication, must have the writer's signature or otherwise such article will be ignored.
Churches and others having news notices will please have the same in the office by Thursday to insure publication in the week's issue.
Correspondents will please have all communication, in the office by noon on Wednesdays.
All communications intended for publication should be addressed to THE AMERICAN LEDGER, 628 North Eutaw Street, Baltimore, Md.
Advertising rates made known upon application.
All Cheeks, Money Orders and Drafts should be made payable to THE AFRO-AMERICAN CO.
BALTIMORE JAN. 27, 1912
We understand that Governor Goldsborough is in favor of longer school terms in the counties. Would it not be well for a good, strong committee to go to Annapolis and try to impress upon the legislature the necessity of agreeing with the Governor and thus give the Negro boys and girls a little better chance of getting an education than they have now?
BETTER THERE THAN HERE.
We think we would rather trust the savages of the South Sea Islands or the cannibals of the interior of Africa than the barbarians in Georgia. None of the tales of brutality practiced by the savages of North America in the times of the early settlement of this country could surpass that of the savage brutes of the State of Georgia in the civilization period of the twentieth century.
Two hundred men gathered together and broke into a jail down there several days ago and took out three men and one woman and not only hanged them to a tree but shot them full of holes afterward. Just think of it. Lynching women, the next thing will be the lynching of children, and then we suppose they will commence to eat them. And all of this in the United States of America, and the press and pulpit almost as silent as the grave. Somebody will pay an awful price for all this in the not distant future.
WHY THIS DISCRIMINATION
For some unaccountable reason, the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, which for years has enjoyed a large amount of patronage from the colored people of this city, in many instances for no particular reason save that of favoritism, has decided to have separate waiting rooms and toilets for colored and white patrons. The colored traveling public as a rule is generally well behaved and conducts itself in a most proper manner, and therefore there seems to be no justifiable reason for this innovation.
The Afro-American Ledger has communicated with some of the authorities, and unless the situation is changed, will do all in its power to see that the colored traveling public is warned of conditions as they exist, so they may transfer their patronage to other roads entering this city. More especially is this true, because of the fact that the action of the road is without warrant of law, there being no law in this state providing for separate accommodations for passengers,
save on local roads, and that for cars only. Under these conditions, this can be considered nothing else but a gratitious insult to the colored traveling public, and should be taken as such. We propose to take this matter up with the Afro-American newspapers, the country over and enlist their support in this matter. Let every minister, leader of society, or other organization take this matter up and not rest until these insulting signs are removed.
HANDS DOWN, MOUTH CLOSED.
This is a fitting description of the present attitude of the authorities in A. A. County in reference to the lynching tragedy which took place on Christmas morning at Brooklyn. According to the shouting and gesticulating which went on among those charged with maintaining law and order in the county, one had every reason to expect the apprehension of the murderers of King Johnson.
The sky was rent and the earth shook under the active tramp, and shout of the authorities who chaffed and fretted under the disgrace brought upon the county by lawlessness. The public was in a spirit of indignant expectancy as hourly it hoped to hear of the apprehension of the murderers. But alas! time went on the grand jury assembled and after due time is given for the public to quiet down and the press to cease its aggitation, the naive statement is given out to the public, that no trace nor clue has been found of the crowd of men who murdered King Johnson. The fact is simply chronicled in the daily press as one of those matter of fact affairs and is passed over without adverse criticism by either the people or the press.
It is very evident to all, intelligent citizens that the effort to bring the murderers to book was not begun in the right way, nor was it begun, as it would have begun if the perpetrators had been Negroes. All searchers after criminals who go out to such dastardly crimes, know that the surest way to run down such workers of iniquity, is to put the blood hounds on the trail. If some Nergo had committed a crime in the community it would not have taken the authorities long to find the blood hounds and put them on the trail. Do the county authorities find a difference between white and black criminals? Should three not be as diligent search made for a white as a black criminal? The record of this county tragedy seems to indicate a difference between the black and white criminal. But since the perpetrators of this heinous Christmas tragedy were white men, the authorities in the county have turned out to be a little better than mud men, with hands down and mouths closed.
The old Roman law made the jailor so responsible for the criminals in his charge, that if the criminal escaped, the jailor answered with his life. This old law, would be worth something to the good order of every community in our land if it were enacted here.
Nobody doubts that the county authorities which put King Johnson in that shell of a jail and left him unguarded can legally be held as partners to the crime of lynching and if the talons of the law had just reached out and taken hold of the responsible men, there would have been a different turn in affairs from that which now maintains. Maryland, therefore, is blackened again, with the record of a lynching tragedy and the arms of justice are paralyzed, but the criminals go free.
SPIRIT OF THE MAGNA CHARTA
There is one public instrument which all English speaking people greatly reverence, and it is the "Magna Charta" of the liberties of that great people. It is one of the most magnificent documents on record indicative of the spirit of absolute justice and fair play, man to man. In these times in which we live, it is of special importance that the minds of the American people, and especially Southern legislatures, be directed towards this great chart of the liberties of a free people. We shall quote but few paragraphs from this ancient and time honored document, which will carry their own comment. The first reads as follows:
"No free man shall be taken or imprisoned, or disseised, or outlawed, or banished, or any ways destroyed, nor will we pass upon him, nor will we send upon him, UNLESS BY THE LAWFUL JUDGEMENT OF HIS PEERS OR BY THE LAW OF THE LAND."
Happy are the communities in this land entirely ruled by the ancestors of that noble race of people who gave utterance to such majestic sentiments, if, with a clear conscience before God, and their fellow men, they can honestly assert that
they have endeavored to live up to that declaration, so far as the Negro is concerned. We can but hope that the honest white men of this country see most clearly that the preservation of their own liberties is contingent upon a square deal towards all other people. Thus, if not constrained to this evident duty by the Law of Love, self-interest would demand as much. In the sam essential spirit of the paragraph just quoted, the following bears still further testimony to the spirit of Anglo-Saxon jurisprudence. It says:
"We will not deny ANY MAN, either justice or right" Thomas Jefferson made no mistake when he said, "When I remember that God is just I tremble for my country." As of old, it would seem, Pharoah continues to harden his heart, thereby inviting that Providence, "who moves in a mysterious way, his wonders to perform," to bring about a special dispensation, whereby "justice and right" may be meted out to the humblest of His creatures. The last paragraph which we shall quote from this venerable master piece reads as follows:
"We will not make any justices, constables, sheriffs, or bailiffs, but of such as know the law of the realm and mean duly to observe it." At this time, we especially commend this to Governor Goldsborough. We have a special interest in indulging the hope that all the men appointed to such offices by the present Governor of Maryland will be of that character who firmly purpose by the help of the Almighty, to ever bear in mind their oath of office, and faithfully and industriously labor to give every man, whether black or white "a square deal." This is all we ask. To ask less would be an insult to the spirit of "Magna Charta."
IT IS NOW UP TO PRESIDENT TAFT
Washington, D. C., January 22. President Taft's attention is again directed to the problem of "whether a woman shall hang in Washington" The reprieve granted Mrs. Mattie Lomax expires in February and unless executive clemency is excited, the woman convicted of the murder of her husband last spring, will go to the gallows Mass meetings, a petition carrying 50,000 names and many personal pleas have been brought to bear upon the President, to induce him to commute the death penalty to life imprisonment. Popular sentiment is against hanging a woman in the District.
Hugh M. Burkett
The suit of Hugh M. Burkett, the real estate dealer for an absolute divorce from his wife, Catherine Burkett as argued before Judge Harlan in the circuit Court No. 2 Thursday and Friday. Mrs. Burkett, who contested her husband's plea for a legal separation, was represented by Edward Rees. Her husband was represented by Thomas C. Weeks and C. C. Fitzgerald
Their marriage five years ago had a sensational feature connected with it, in that the bride's brother is said to have held a pistol in plain view of the groom while Rev. E. F. Eggleston, then pastor of Grace Presbyterian Church made them man and wife. The groom in hurrying from the home of the bride just after the ceremony fell and fractured his ankle Proceedings to have the marriage annuled were instituted by the groom shortly after the wedding, but Judge Elliott decided against him.
Miss Fitzgerald Gives
Miss Bettie Fitzgerald of Argyle avenue, gave a course dinner on last Sunday afternoon in honor of Miss Florence Keyes,
A very pleasant and enjoyable time was spent. The home was beautifully decorated with ferns and cut flowers. At 6 p. m. the guest was ushered into the dining room where a course dinner was served. Among the invited guest were: Mr. and Mrs. Flanigan, Mr. and Mrs. W. M. Beale, Mr. and Mrs. Isaac Beale, Mr. Chester, Miss Clara Church, Messrs. A. J. Green, E. S. Allison, J. A. Dudley, A. L. Bailey, who are all students at the Clayton Williams University of this city
A very successful revival has just closed at Ames M. E. Church. Rev. D. P. Turpeau number of persons have been converted.
Though the weather has abated considerable many families whose heads were out of work, were aided by the charitably disposed this week. Churches, lodges, individuals all helped to relieve necessious cases. Coal, clothing and food were given away at Wayman Memorial A. M. E. Church, Carroll st., and pastor and his wife, Rev. and Mrs. William A. Harris, were kept busy giving aid. Their supplies were contributed by genreous men and women of the race.
King's Daughters of Ebenezer A. M. E. Church gave $5 and the Sunday School of the church, $1 to the Ebenezer Empty Stocking Club, and $2 to the Southwestern Police Station, all of which were to be used by the agencies for charitable work. Mr. Martha Brown is the president of the King's Daughters.
Soup, clothing and fuel were given away at Sharp Street Memorial M. E. Church during the week. In the sermon on "True Dicipieship" Sunday morning, Rev. W. A. C. Hughes, pastor of the church, declared that the spirit of benevolence was a great attribute in a man or woman.
"We help men," he said, "not because they are deserving, not because they have not sinned, but because they need and they are God's children. You might put a fortune on my shoulders and I would be grateful, but he who helps my child in illness and who helps him when he is a long way from home I could not find words in which to express my thanks. We owe God a service, which most of us are inclined to render, but how can we do it? If only by the singing of Psalms, chanting of prayers, and the reading of the ritual I do not know that we have improved so much in form of worship on the old Pharisee.
"I would rather have the chance of the man who goes to no church but has a big heart who feels his brother's care, who treats his fellow man right and who is willing to be a helper among men, than the man who comes to church, gives a dollar now and then, but is selfish otherwise. I mean the man who discovers no good in most of the other people and who seldom helps the fellow that is down thanking God that he is not like other men. I would rather be the despised Samaritan than the self-righteous Levite and priest."
Following the sermon, a collection of $40 was taken to aid in the charitable work being done at the church.
Men and Religion
Forward Movement
This movement among the men, both white and colored, begins in this city on Sunday. The motto is "More men for religion and more religion for men." This movement is in full sway now in the United States and many of the large cities of the Northwest have been awakened as never before; it is sincerely hoped that the people of our city will assist the laymen in their effort to reach the men during the campaign.
A committee of fifteen laymen has organized for the purpose of steering the work among our men and three meetings have been arranged; first at Grace Presbyterian Church for this Sunday at 4.30 p. m., the second is for Friday evening at Payne's Men. A. M. E. Church, the last to be at Metropolitan M. E. Church Sunday, February 4th. The best speakers the country can afford will address the men at each meeting. George A. Owens is chairman of the Steering Committee and W. F. De Bardeleben is the secretary.
Death of Mrs. Harris
Jersey City,, Jan. 24—Mrs. Susan Harris, wife of Francis Hairis the only colored policeman in the city, died suddenly Sunday night from heart failure. She was regarded as an expert repairer of costly rugs.
The Committee of ladies of the Union Baptist Church succeeded in rising $116 to pay on the debt fund for which they are very grateful. Mrs. Eliza Lively, chairman. Rev. Harvey Johnson, pastor:
Tampa, Fla.—From this you will see that am now in the land of flowers, alligators, snakes and other things, yet I am not excited in the least, and think that I will be able to remain here until I leave the state for other parts of this unknown world. Yet the world is pretty well known.
You will recall that I wrote my last letter from Jacksonville, and there I was attending school or associated with Prof. N. W. Collier, in high school work. I had the pleasure of going into Bethel Institutional church, of which the Rev. John E. Ford, D. D., is pastor, but I must confess to you that this is entirely too big for me, and too much up to date. I do not know when I will be able to reach the Bethel idea, but I will just keep plugging away. I hope to reach there some day.
It turned a little cool so the pastor announced that there would be no meeting Sunday afternoon, but would turn all attention to the Monday night meeting. Well, I went to the church Sunday afternoon as I had promised to talk for the people, and do no believe in disappointing them. You see he did not notify me of the change. I went there and talked to those who had not heard of the meeting being called off, hence I just waited until it was all over. I spoke and they thanked me.
I will have to tell you about the Florida Baptist college and Prof. N. W. Collier in another letter, so you will excuse me this time. I had many things to claim my attention while in Jacksonville, the largest city in the state. I had the pleasure of meeting I. W.Jenkins, who writes for one of the big daily paper there. He is one of the best writers of the race, and I tell you he is kept busy all the time.
I had an invitation from Hon. George E. Taylor, of St. Augustine, Fla., to visit that place. You see that is supposed to be the fountain of perpetual youth, and he wanted wanted that I should remain in the world a little longer, and look young, so I accepted the invitation to visit him on Wednesday. He got out the bills and told the people that I was coming, and he wanted them to come out to see me, and meet me. It was just to my taste to meet the people, and have them meet me.
When I stepped off the wagon, known as the Florida East Coast Line, Mr. Taylor was there to meet me. I hope you remember him. He is a western man and at one time was before the country for the position of president of the United States. I was indeed proud to have the pleasure of meeting him down here in Florida. He is purely a man for the advancement of mankind, and is devoting his life in working to prolong life among our people. He is now connected with the Magnolia Remedy Company. Dr. D. H. Brown, a man so black that he shines out like ink, has discovered a cure for consumption, and I tell you it is doing a great work. He is getting results. Mr. Taylor is pushing the matter for he is anxious that his people shall continue to live. It is a good thing and the people are sending for it all over the world.
Mr. Taylor met me at the stable as I told you and escorted me to his room where I was booked to spend the night and to be his guest. He carried me around through the town and introduced me to every one worth knowing, and I was delighted to have the pleasure of meeting them from time to time. I enjoyed very much meeting them. They seemed to enjoy meeting me. I was introduced to many people. Then over to see the public school. I am here to tell you that the man who is principal of the school knows his business, and he is just the man for the place. I met all the teachers, met the tooth doctor, the medical doctors, except Dr. Roberts, and he was away to the other part of the world.
I met a young woman of my race who impressed me so much because she is doing something, and it means something to do something in this world. I now refer to Mrs. Mary Carter Langston; manager of the Carter Sisters' Hair Dressing Establishment. She is indeed a busy woman and I could say a business woman. She is a woman who
is well trained from a literary view-point and in addition to this she has studied the hands and feet, and the human body, and knows what to do when it comes to treating the hands, feet and giving massage,treatment.
She has a whole floor devoted to the business. Associated with her in the business are Sarah Carter Thompson, Ruth I. Carter-Mouzon, Ada E. Carter, Inez Sparks, Marguerite Simmons and Evangline Thompson. They are kept busy from early morning until in the evening.
Some of the wealthiest people of the country go there for treatment and getting on the finishing touch. These young women know how to do, and at the same time they are interested anything that is for the development and uplift of the whole race. Mrs. Langston's home is in Weehawken, N. J., but conducts business in St. Augustine during the busy season, and when she is not here during the other busy season she is in Rye Beach, N. H. This is her summer quarters. I tell you it pays our young people to learn something, to be prepared to do a kind of work that there is money in doing. Now this young woman is doing a business worthy of consideration. She has found a field and is using it. This is worth much to us.
I will not have time to tell you all the things I have seen since I have been in the state, for this would be utterly impossible. I find that it is crowding me so much to make these letters and get them to the office on time. I went from St. Augustine to Palatka, where I spoke, and had the pleasure of meeting Rev. L. G. Jordan, and from there, I went to Daytona, Fla., returning to Palatka, and then to this place.
The people of Florida are now preparing for Dr. Booker T. Washington, and many of them thought that I was the forerunner of Dr. Washington. He is a great man, and I would like to have such a place, but it is not mine now. I am of the opinion that I will have to bring this letter to a stop. Take good care of yourself, and let me hear from you when you have the time. Send all mail for me care Prof. N. B. Young, Tallahassee, Fla.
J. O. Midnight
A Progressive Lodge
We, the officers and members of Lees Lodge No. 11 G. U. O. of Chaldeans take pleasure in announcing that the above named lodge is processing nicely with its quorum of earnest willing workers. It was set apart by other Thomas H. Lee as grand master and sister Annie L. Butler as state grand mistress in the year 1907. It has a present membership of 70. The place of meeting Good Hope Hall room 7, second and fourth meeting night in each month. President officers are as follows:
W. L. John Christian, W. A. L. Martha Philips, Chap. Ella Handy, treasurer, Mary Burke; financial secretary, Maggie Seney; recording secretary John Slocum; R. C. Mary Jones; L. C. Carrie Planter, R. S. Stephen Stanley, L. S; Peter Fizer, I. G. Sherman Forrester, O. G. James Planter, Instructress A. L. Butler, G. M. William H. Garrett, G. M. Henrietta Norman, G. S. Edward Powell.
Mr. and Mrs. Henson Entertain
Mr. and Mrs: Daniel Henson, of 1621 Presstiman street, entertained a number of friends last Tuesday evening. The evening was very pleasantly spent playing whist until midnight, after which the guest were ushered into the dining room and served refreshments.
Those present were: Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Ray, Mr. and Mrs. Elijah Adams, Mr. and Mrs. Samuel Johnson, Mr. and Mrs. Robert Briscoe, Mr. and Mrs. John H. Hall, Mr. and Mrs. William Paul. Mr. Edward Brown. Mr. William H. Howard. Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Ray were the best players of the evening.
Brer Rabbit, the Hero.
The folklore tales of the south and of the West Indies are often similar, the only difference being in the hero of the plot. Brer Rabbit is the hero of southern folklore tales; Bo Anancy takes the leading part in the West Indian epic. Geographical dissimilarity of origin explains the difference; the rabbit stories are of Congolese or Bantu origin; Anancy stories originated on the gold coast. The rabbit was the totem from which the Bantu were supposed to be descended, while the Tshi-speaking tribes, from whom West Indian negroes trace their descent, had the anancy, or spider, as their totem. In the Anancy stories wild animals have the gift of speech; they converse freely with men and live on easy social terms with them. Samuel B. Jones, in the Southern Workman.
THE AFRO-AMERICAN-LEDGER
M STREET WALLOPS HIGH SCHOOL TEAM
On Saturday night January 20, Commonwealth Hall was the scene of a lively mixup between the Washington High School lads and the Baltimore guittet.
Washington set a fast ball at the start and it seemed that the score would stop only when the red and white lads thought they had given the orange and blue enough. All through the first half the District boys shot goals at will. The second half seemed to be another story and the Baltimore lads took a brace and held while they thmseelves placed a few points on the score board. Harry Carroll went in in the second half in place of[Orlando Carroll: This seemed to steady the boys a little.
Albert Rice, Geo. Murray and H. Carroll showed up well for Baltimore and it was plain that the crowd put great hopes on these brawny lads, but Washington was determined to win. Superior skill told well and the scorer chalked a victory to the tune of 19 to 10. High School will meet M street. and the Washington camps on Saturday y, February 3, to again juggle the sphere for the victory. C. H. S. has the right spirit and the one day come into her own. Material and hard work will tell.
On February 12, C.H.S. will play the Mogart Athletic Club of Jersey City at the Commonwealth Hall. This will be a good place to spend a part of "Lincoln' spirit day." The championship among the grades schools will begin on February 3, at the hall and all the parents are asked to be present to see their boys boys begin the first tussle for the championship of the city among the grade boys.
As another feature the Dunbar Athletic Association will play the Philadelphia Y. M. C. A. This will be a great thing to see. The Dunbar is getting into good form now and will make things interesting from any standpoint. If she ever strikes her proper stride as she has on the cindar path, no one can tell how many scalps may be found drying in the sun. So here is something for you to think about: C. H. S on the Washington courts, Dunbar vs. Philadelphia Y. M. C. A. at the hall and the grades kids beginning a hard fight for the city championship. All this for the honor and vitality of Baltimore colored people and all on the same day. Don't fail to see it.
But there are still other things in store for boys who like to do things. Broad jump, chinning and running are the events that make up the Badge Test. A great feast is being spread for every boy who can make a good high average in all three of these. So get ready. Go to work and practice now in all three things.
How would a boy like to take part in an indoor meet to be held on Washington's birthday? We can have it, and shall have it if the boys say so. Fifteen yard dash, broad jump, high jump, rope climim, relay race, potato race are all very fine for inside. Let us see how many boys will ask about them.
But don't forget the great basket ball feasto February 3 and February 1 at the hall.
Catholic Club Gives Successful Dance
The Colored Catholic Club's grand masquerade dance, which was held on Monday evening, January 15th, at Galilean Fihsreman's Auditorium, wsa an overwhelming success, both from a numerical and financial observation. An unusually large crowd was present, among whom were some of our most prominent people. Everybody seemed to be having the time of their life, either dancing or laughing themselves hoarse at the gay masqueraders, who created lots of fun throughout the evening. To these the club gave laawy several handsome baskets of fruit, each basket also containing money. The most conspicuous and unique masquerader of the evening was Mr. Howard M. Gross, a teacher of the graded schools, who wore a ghostly costume, and who impersonated the ghost so perfectly, that lots of patrons gave him plenty of room whenever he wended their way. He was requested to recite a poem from Dickens, but owing to the lateness of the hour he had to decline. He won the first prize. His friend, Mr. William Cornish, was also masqueraded, but did not enter the
Prof. Kerr's Orchestra enlivened the occasion with some of their best musical selections, which met the general approval of all. The club is located in St. Barnabas' Parish, at 642 George street. The members were attired in black tuxedo suits with beautiful silk badges.
Owing the lateness of the hour the two-step contest was called off but the prize was drawn for along with lots of other free prizes. The club decided all contests by acclamation in order to give every one a square deal which is their motto. At 11.30 p.m., the following prizes were awarded: For the prettiest costume, Miss Blanche Lee 1333 Division street. For the most conspicuous and unique costume Mr. Howard M. Gross, Baker and Carey streets. For the comical costume, Mr. Richard Freeman, 525 Lambert street. For the waltzing contest first prize Mrs.Mamie Johnson,1405 N. Calhoun street and Mr. Robert Shorts, 843 Pierce street. Second prize Miss Marjorie Stanley, 1905 Brunt street. Mr. Wm. Campbell, 929 Druid Hill avenue and 10 other free prizes given away. Major Chas. E. Gladden had charge of the arrangements which were complete in every detail, he being the chairman of the committee and whom since has been elected to the presidency.
The club extended their many thanks to the patrons for their large attendance at both dances the one November 13, 1911 and also for the one January 15, 1912, after which the patrons quietly wended their way homeward accompanied with the tuneful strains of the orchestra to tell their many friends of the good news.
Committee: Major Charles E Gladden, Jos. Gonzales, Anudrew Bond, Shadrick Starris, Chas Montague, Ambrose Brown, Martin Brwon, James Campbell, Vedia Elliott, and Leon Page. President, Chas. E. Gladden, 305 N. Myrtle avenue.
Prof. Daniel A. Brooks Delivers Address
"The function of the fine arts is a language through which the seers of the world an tell us what is true and what is beautiful, and thus led our development," was the assertion made by Daniel A. Brooks, teacher of drawing in the Colored High School in an address to the pupils of the school yesterday morning.
"Man perceives through the senses," he continued, "is affected in some way and then tells the world what his sensations have wrought in him. His emotions being keen for some sensations, make his thrills more powerful for those sensations. Therefore, our emotions really direct the development of ourselves.
Providince has sent into the world a few men with power to see into the heart of things. These men, moved by an irresistible impulse strive to tell the world what motions are the true, the real and the beautiful. In their world-old search for a language to tell mankind these truths they have invent the fine arts—music, poetry, painting, sculpture and architecture.
Moses Celebrate.
The birthday of Peter Paul Brown founder of the Order of Woses, was fittingly celebrated at Moses Hall Thursday night. Addresses, eulogizing his life and services were delivered by a number of speakers A banquet followed.
To Have A New Y. M. C. A.
Baltimore will have a $100,000 building for its Y. M. C. A. if the spirit and enthusiasm manifested at a meeting of the board of directors and the sustaining members of the Y. M. C. A. Thursday night takes shape in united action. The opening address was delivered by International Secretary J. E. Moorland, who took a prominent part that resulted in $750,000 being raised for colored Y. M. C. A. work during the past year.
He said that Baltimore should have a $1000,00 building for its association and declared it was possible to have one if the people themselves were so determined. He spoke of the splendid spirit shown by colored men and women in other cities who in some instances have $1000 to ward a new building. Address's urging a new building were also delivered by Prof. Mason A. Hawkins, Mr. Samuel E. Young, Mr. Delaware Williams and others. Mr James A. R. Calis, who presided said that the question of a new building would be taken up with the directors of the local Y. M. C. A. All the gentlemen present agreed to raise $25,000 toward the project.
The New Steamer Starlight
Fully equipped in every way according to law. Inspected by the government, will be allowed to carry one thousand or more passengers. We are fully able to take your excursion wherever you may desire to go.
HAVRE DE GRACE
POST DEPOSIT
CHESTERTOWN
ST. MICHAELS
EASTON
OXFORD
CAMBRIDGE
ANNAPOLIS
OR TO THE WELL-KNOWN
GREATER BROWN'S GROVE
WHAT IS YOUR EXCUSE NOW?
We especially request you to
for yourself and get terms before
else. Steamer will be open for
A greater inducement will
and Organizations for Day's B
Moonlights are beyond your exp.
For further information ap-
Carey Street, or Walter R. Lany
Keep your eye on this paper
Mr. Brown can be seen every
Sunday morning at the above m
any evening after 8 P. M. Do
Carey Street. Baltimore, Md.
MOVING PICT
Mr. Edward S
"The Sylvan Cabin" in his illus
evening of Song, Story, Pictures,
educational, and religious entertain
Thursday February, 8, 1912, 8:15
Epworth League. Admission, 10
W. H. McClain, Sec. Rev. J. A.
N. B.—Copies of "The Sylvan C
12mo-Cloth-Stamp
especially request you to inspect the new Steamer
itself and get terms before booking your date with
the Steamer will be open for inspection April 1st.
Greater inducement will be given Churches, Sunday
organizations for Day's Excursions. The induceme-
nants are beyond your expectation.
Further information apply to George W. Brown.
Street, or Walter R. Langley, 1418 Jefferson Street.
Keep your eye on this paper. It will keep you fully
Brown can be seen every Saturday night, and es-
morning at the above mentioned address. You m
morning after 8 P. M. Don't forget the address, 1451
Street. Baltimore, Md.
ING PICTURES MO
Mr. Edward Smyth Jones Author
"Cabin" in his illus rated Readings of Negro-
ting, Story, Pictures, and Poetry. High class
and religious entertainment, at Metropolitan M
february, 8, 1912, 8.15 o'clock, under auspices
ague. Admission, 10 Cents. James A. Harri-
tain, Sec. Rev. J. A. Holmes, Pastor,
Copies of "The Sylvan Cabin" for sale at all enterta-
12mo-Cloth-Stamped in gold-$1.00 each.
We especially request you to inspect the new Steamer. See for yourself and get terms before booking your date with anyone else. Steamer will be open for inspection April 1st. A greater inducement will be given Churches, Sunday Schools and Organizations for Day's Excursions. The inducements for Moonlights are beyond your expectation.
For further information apply to George W. Brown, 1451 N. Carey Street, or Walter R. Langley, 1418 Jefferson Street.
Keep your eye on this paper. It will keep you fully posted Mr. Brown can be seen every Saturday night, and especially Sunday morning at the above mentioned address. You may call any evening after 8 P. M. Don't forget the address, 1451 North Carey Street. Baltimore, Md.
```markdown
```
MOVING PICTURES MOVING Mr. Edward Smyth Jones Author
"The Sylvan Cabin" in his illus rated Readings of Negro Poetry." An evening of Sung, Story, Pictures, and Poetry. High class, humour, educational, and religious entertainment, at Metropolitan M. E. Church Thursday February, 8, 1912, 8.15 o'clock, under auspices J. A. Holmes Epworth League. Admission, 10 Cents. James A. Harris, President. W. H. McClain, Sec. Rev. J. A. Holmes, Pastor;
N. B. -Copies of "The Syllan Cabin" for sale at all entertainments
12mo. Cloth-Stamped in gold $1.00 each. 2t
BASKET BALL!!!
Philadelphia Y. M. C.
Two Other Good Games
COMMONWEALTH HALL. Per
SATURDAY EVG., FEBRU
Admission—Adults 20. Cents;
Walter J. Kellam
...BIG I
Fishermen Hall
Kerr's Orchestra
Delphia Y. M. C. A. -vs- Dunbar
Two Other Good Games
Rare Tree
WEALTH HALL. Pennsylvania avenue near Do
PURDAY EVG., FEBRUARY 3rd, 1912 at 8.00 o'c.
Adults 20 Cents; Graded School Children.1
J. Kellam William L: W
...BIG DANCE...
En Hall Monday, Feb.
Orchestra Admission, 2
Philadelphia Y. M. C. A. -vs- Dunbar A. A.
Two Other Good Games
Rare Treat
COMMONWEALTH HALL. Pennsylvania avenue near Dolphin street
SATURDAY EVG., FEBRUARY 3rd, 1912 at 8.00 o'clock
Admission—Adults 20. Cents; Graded School Children 10 Cents.
Fishermen Hall Monday, Feb. 12, 1912
Kerr's Orchestra Admission, 25 Cents
Phone, Wolfe 1958 Always Open
Male Attendants Female Attend
Polite Service Good Quality
Square Deal Honest Prices
HARRY A.
..Baltimore's Popula-
Main Office and
1725 ORLEA
We solicit your friendship and pat-
date service. We have added several
which is an experienced Female Direct
rectress in the State.
Coffins and Caskets shipped to all
Carriages and ambulance for Hire.
BRAN
2023 Oak Street. ..
I-12-2-8t
C. & P. Phone
...J. H. DENNIS, Funeral
1303 PRESS ST
First-class funerals from $80.00 up.
Money or no money see me first.
Branch Office: 92 West St., An
HARRY A. VODER
Shore's Popular Funeral Dir
Main Office and Establishment:
5 ORLEANS STREET
your friendship and patronage. We assure you polite
We have added several new features to our busi-
experienced Female Directress, the first and only col-
State.
4 Caskets shipped to all parts of the State at Short-
and ambulance for Hire. Lady Embalmer—Lady Sh
BRANCHES:
K Street. . . 630 N. Caroline
C. & P. Phone, Madison 1084.
ENNIS, Funeral Director and Emil
1303 PRESSTMAN STREET
funerals from $80.00 up. Our $75.00 funeral best in
money see me first. Carriages for hire for
Office: 92 West St., Annapolis, Md. . C. & P. P
1725 ORLEANS STREET We solicit your friendship and patronage. We assure you polite and up-to-date service. We have added several new features to our business, among which is an experienced Female Directress, the first and only colored lady directress in the State.
Coffins and Caskets shipped to all parts of the State at Shortest Notice. Carriages and ambulance for Hire. Lady Embalmer-Lady Shrouder. BRANCHES: 2023 Oak Street. 630 N. Caroline Street. I-12-2-8t
...J. H. DENNIS, Funeral Director and Embalmer...
1303 PRESSTMAN STREET
First-class funerals from $30.00 up. Our $75.00 funeral best in the city.
Money or no money see me first.
Carriages for hire for all occasions
Branch Office: 92 West St., Annapolis, Md. C. & P. Phone.
Educational Meeting.
A meeting to kindle greater interest in the work being done in the night and day classes at School No.106, Hill street, near Sharp will be held at John Wesley M. E. Church, Sharp and Montgomery strees, next Sunday. Addresses will be delivered by Prof. Kelly Miller of Howard University and Mr. George A. Owens.
The employees of the Maryland Club gave the sum of ten dollars $10,00 as a contribution to the Emergency Fund for the benefit of the poor on last Monday January 22.
Real Victors in Life. There are people, like the Apostle Paul, whose lives have been battered and twisted but whose spirits are radiant as the sun. You will listen in vain for wallings or complaints. These are the victors in life and liters of the common load that humanity carries.
Phone, Wolfe 1958 Male Attendants Polite Service Square Deal
Do inspect the new Steamer. See here booking your date with anyone inspection April 1st. See given Churches, Sunday Schools, excursions. The inducements for inspection. Apply to George W. Brown, 1451 N. Hiley, 1418 Jefferson Street. It will keep you fully posted every Saturday night, and especially mentioned address. You may calln't forget the address, 1451 North
TURES MOVING Anyth Jones Author
Rated Readings of Negro Poetry." An Art and Poetry." High class, humor,iment, at Metropolitan M. E. Church o'clock, under auspices J. A. Holmes Cents. James A. Harris, President; Holmes, Pastor;abin" for sale at all entertainments in gold-$1.00 each. 2t
A. -vs- Dunbar A. A.
Kare Treat
Pensylvania avenue near Dolphin street
JARY 3rd, 1912 at 8.00 o'clock
Graded School Children-10 Cents.
William L. Watkins
DANCE...
Monday, Feb. 12, 1912
Admission, 25 Cents
Always Open Female Attend Good Quality Honest Prices
VODERY
Our Funeral Director...
Establishment:
ANS STREET
onage. We assure you polite and up-to-
new features to our business, among
ress, the first and only colored lady di-
parts of the State at Shortest Notice.
Lady Embalmer—Lady Shrouder.
CHES:
630 N. Caroline Street.
Madison 1084.
Director and Embalmer...
MAN STREET
Our $75.00 funeral best in the city.
Carriages for hire for all occasions
Milapolis, Md. C. & P. Phone.
LOST—Sunday evening a gold bracelet on Druid Hill avenue between Lafayette avenue and Preston street or Stokes and Derry, reward if returned to 736 Waesche street.
The Grand Lodge of Knights of Pythians will turn out in this church in the behalf of and to assist the Trustees Auxiliary. Sermon by the Rev. James A. Cole. Hoping that every member of the Trustee Auxiliary will be present and have his badge. Mrs. Mary Brooks, chairman.
Come and get the benefit of our liberal reductions on suits and overcoats.
NIXON BROTHERS TAILORS 1302 PENNA. AVE., Near Lanvale. Dyeing, Cleaning and Repairing Neatly Done.
EASTERN M. E. CHURCH
McElderry St., and Patterson
Park Ave.
Rev. James H. Jenkins, Pastor.
Sunday Services.
11 A. M., Preaching by Rev.
John Barnes, subject, There is death
in the pot.
2.30 P. M., Sunday School, J. W. Jones, Supt.
3 P. M., Sermon by able divine
5 P. M., Junior League, accompanied with the Clara Stenley Junior League of Centennial Church.
WHATCOAT M. E. CHURCH,
Franklin and Pine Sts. "King's Hill
Rev. Alfred Young, Pastor.
11 A. M., Sermon by Rev. Samuel Dixon.
2.30 P. M., Sunday school.
8 P. M., Sermon by Rev. P. H.
Green, of Carroll A. M.E. Church to the Singing and Praying Bands.
His choir and Congregation will be present.
4.30 P. M., Epworth League.
8 P. M. Hot Shot by the pastor.
Prayer Meetings Wednesday and Friday.
W. C. Tongue, Superintendent
Edyth M. Cooper, Pres. E. L.
January 29 at 7.35 p. m., Memorial Services under the auspices of the M. W. Grand Lodge of Masons
Joseph Evans, Grand Master
Joshua Robinson, Grand Secretary
CENTENNIAL M.E. CHURCH
Cor. Caroline and Bank Sts.
Rev. D. W. Shaw, D. D., Pastor
11. A. M., Sermon by Rev. G. J.
Hawkes.
"Reserved Seat in Heaven"
2.30 P. M., Sunday School, W. L.
Gibson, Supt.
4.30 P. M., Epworth League.
Mrs. Helen A. Cooper, President
6.30 P. M., League Prayer and
Praise Service.
Mr. Wm. A. Smith, Leader.
8.30 P. M., Rev. G. J. Hawkes
"The Great Day of Ais Wrath Is
Coming"
On Tuesday Night, January 30th
at 8.30 p.m., Miss Martha Drum
mer, of Quessua, Africa, will address
the Citizens of E. Balto, showing
interesting things from Africa.
Admission Free
JOHN WESLEY M. E. CHURCH,
Sharp and Montgomery Sts.
Dr. Ernest Lyon, Pastor.
11 A. M., Sermon by the Pastor.
2.30 P. M. Sunday School
8 P. M., Sermon by Pastor.
PENN. A. M. E. ZION CHURCH
Dr. R. D. W. Jones Pastor.
Rev. E. D. W. Jones. Pastor
11 A. M.' Preaching by Pastor
Jesus at the Well
2.30 P.M. Sunday School
4 P. M., Class Meeting.
6 P. M., Varick Christian Endeavor Society.
8 P. M., Preaching by the Pastor subject "Handwriting on the Wall" Special invitation to the public Men and Religion at Y. M. C. A. Men and Religion Forward Movement Sunday January 28, at 43.0 p. m. Grace Presbyterian Church, Dolphin and Etting streets. Evangelist A. M. Bruner, of Chicago, speaker. Other Meetings.
Friday evening, February 2, at Payne's Mem. A. M. E. Church. Sunday, February 4, Met. M. E. at 4.30 p. m. Good speakers and music. Geo. A. Owens, chairman steering committee W. F. DeBardeleben, secretary of committee.
C. Y. W. C. A.
1200 Druid Hill Avenue.
You are invited to attend the services on Sunday January 28, 1912 at 5 p. m. Good speaking and good singing. Helping Hand Day. Miss Emma Mitchell, presiding. M. E. Murphy, president. E. E. Bright, secretary.
Special Announcement.
The W. C. Thompson Chapter Epworth League of Whatcoat M. E. Church, King's Hill Dr. Alfred Young pastor Miss Edyth M. Cooper, president invites you to be with them in a fraternal visit to Varick Christian Endeavor society of the Pennsylvania avenue A. M. E. Zion Church, Sunday evening, January 28, 1912 a 6 o'cock. "King Hill" will be at her best. Come. Splendid music. Come and welcome.
THE BEST THING
722 Ensor St.
For sale by druggists and at notion stores.
An "Ad" in a spicy medium pays.
Try the Afro-American.
TRINITY A. M. E. CHURCH,
Linden Ave. and Biddle St.
Rev. A. L. Gaines, D. D., Pastor.
11 a. m., Sermon by the Pastor.
2.30 P. M., Sundav School.
6.30 P. M., A. C. E., League.
Miss A. L. Martin, Pres.
7.30 p. m., Sermon by Pastor.
T. J. Holliday, Supt.
PAYNE MEM. A. M. E. CHURCH
Laurens and Calhoun St.
Rev. P. W. Wortham, D.D., Pastor
11 A. M., sermon by Pastor.
2.30 P. M., Sundav School.
8.00 P. M., sermon by Pastor.
Strangers always welcome.
T. Andrew Moore, Pres. A.C.E.L.
BETHEL A. M. E. CHURCH
Druid Hill Ave. and Lanvale St.
Rev. D. G. Bill, Pastor
11 A. M., sermon by the Pastor
Subject: "The Wealth of the World
in Contrast with the Value of the
Soul."
2.30 P. M., Sunday School
7.30 P. M., Sermon
All welcome.
WAYMAN MEM. A. M. E. CH.
Carroll St. near Carey St.
Rev. Wm. A. Harris, Pastor
11 A. M., Preaching, by Rev:
Charles H. Young, Jr., Limo, O.
3.00 P. M., Sunday School.
6.30 P. M. Christian Endeavor.
7.30 P. M., Preaching by Rev. C.
H. Young, Jr., Lime, O.
Musical Concert Monday night,
Jan. 29th Madam Annie B. Young
Lima, O., Leading Soloist.
HANDY MEM. A. M. E. CHURCH
Cor. Baker and Bruce Sts.
Rev. John Offer Custis, Pastor.
11 A. M., Preaching.
2.30 P. M., Sunday School.
6.30 p. m. Christian Endeavor
7.30 p. m., Preching.
Series of meetings each night during
the week.
Rev. L. S. Flagg, Pastor.
6 A. M., Class Meeting. Monroe
White, Leader.
11 A. M., sermon by the Pastor
Subject; "Condition of Salvation."
2 30 P. M., Sunday School.
Henry Ebb, Supt.
4 P. M., Class Meeting, Lewis
Oliver, Leader.
6 P. M., Christian Endeavor.
Joseph Holman, Pres.
7.30 P. M., sermon by the Pastor
Subject; "Test of Discipleship."
EBENEZER A. M. E. OHURCH
Rev. J. W. Norris, Pastor
Handy Circle, Mrs. Annie Jiles,
President
11 A. M., Evangelistic Services,
conducted bo Mrs. Mary F. Handy,
Mrs. Edith Brooks and others. Mrs.
Mary Gallowae will sing a solo.
2.30 p. m., Sunday School.
3.30 P. M., Memorial Services
of the Grand United Order of Good
Hopes.
6.00 p. m. A. C. E. League.
7.30 P. M., Sermon by Rev.Ernest
Lyon, D.D., Choir and Congregation
of John Wesley M. E. Church
WATERS A. M. E. CHURCH
Aisquith St., near Jefferson.
Rev. Dr. M. F. Sydes, Pastor.
427 Aisquith Street
11 A. M., Sermon by Pastor
2.30 P. M., Sundav School.
5.45 P. M., A. C. E. League, Miss
Mymie Woolford, President.
8 P. M., Sermon by the Pasto
GILLIS MEM. M. P. CHURCH
Stockton Street near W. Baltimore
Rev. B. H. Knight, Pastor.
10 a. m. Class.
11 A. M. Rev. A. White.
2.30 P. M., Sunday School
6.30 C. E. League.
8 F. M. An Able Devine.
Trustees' Rally.
J. W. Fowler, Pres. O. E.
T. H. McCowan, Supta
Carey and Baker Sts.
Rev. D. A. D. Turpean, Pastor.
Sunday, Jan. 7th, 1912.
11.00 A. M., sermon by Pastor.
Subject:- "Simply to the Cross I
Cling.", Romans-5.1.
2.30 P. M., Sunday School.
5.30 P. M., Enworth League.
7.30 P. M., Sermon by Pastor.
Subject:- "The Dynamic of the Cross'
1 Cor. 1-18vs.
Lexington and East Sts
Rev. C. G. Cummings. B D. Pastor.
9:30 A. M., Bible Class.
11 A. M., Sermon by pastor.
Subject; "An Everyday Religion."
2.30 P. M., Sunday School.
3 P. M., Juvenile Baby Rally.
5 P. M., Epworth League.
8 P. M., Sermon by Rev. H. Brooks
to Singing and Praying Bands.
Strangers cordially welcomed.
Charles T. Stewart. Supt.
Mrs. Lena Thomas, Pres. E. L.
An Endrmous Waste of Energy
And Means Toward Support
of {Racial Charities.
ALL SHOULD BE HOUSED
UNDER ONE ROOF.
Rev. George F. Bragg, Jr. Ex-
presses His Views Concerning
United Charity Work.
ae SUE Sn ee ne, Le are ee
mentioned subject. Ard I shall
proceed to give them for whatever
they are worth, with the hope that
some good may’ come of the same.
In the first place, there is an
enormous waste in the present con-
tributions of energy and means com
ing directly from’our people toward
the support of racial- charities, by
- reason of lack of cooperation, and
intelligent and. effective adminis-
-tration. And, also, because of the
lack of a-trained worker, directing
such activities.
If it be possible, we ought to en-
deavor to get together. In union
there is strength. The most con-
spicuus and comprehensive orguni-
zatin among Afro-American women
of Baltimore, is the Young Woman's
Christian Association. The most im-
portant, and the most effective and
fruitful contrbution this organiza-
-.tion has made to the general cause
is what will appear to many, of
practical insignificance. But to
the write. of thisarticle, it is beyond
doubt,the greatest contribution this
band of workers has made to to the
general uplift of the race in this
city. Now, what is this contribu-
tion? It is simply this. The
Christian Associaticn has sought
and ‘steadfastly maintained the
fundamental right idea for the do-
ing of all-moral and spiritual work.
Sunday after Sunday they have wn-
failingly gathered together. for
prayer and inspitation. It would
be-difficult'to trace the effect of all
tifis in the many -organizations of
various kinds, “which' have been
called-into existence through the
inspiration of that fire continually
burning upon the altar of the Young
Women’s Christian _ Association.
Of course, this has not been all of
its work, but, undoubtedly, it has
been its chief work. In this en-
deavor it has brought _ together
_ women of every creed in this. city,
working lovingly together. But,
the'time has come for a forward
movement, and we can best de-
seribe what is in our minds; and
upon our hearts, by outlining what
we would like to see;
First, we would like to see every
woman a member of any of: the
other societies a member of this
Woman's Christan Association.
In addition, we would like to see 2
thousand more colored Christian
women, not members of any of
these Charitable endeavors, a mem:
ber, and an‘annual contributor of
the Christian. . In-the “next: place
we would.like,to.see a little‘altera
tion in its present constitution, s
that, annually, a Board of “Mana
gers should: be elected by~ thos
qualified’ to vote, which Boar¢
should administer the affairs of thé
Association: We ‘would also like t
see a supreme effort. made to’ ob
tain a much larger building, eap
able of housing all of the variou
charitable organizations of the rac
in the city. Then, there should b
a Board of .Control, consisting 0
two.or three. representatives fror
each of the allied organizations
‘While each organization would con
tinue its. separate identity, an
manage its cwn affairs, this Boar
of Control, by a systematic ‘effort
could gather funds from: the «rac
for the entire work, and not fo
-:separate. organizations. And th
same Board, representing all of th
organizations, could make appot
tionment to ‘each upon an equite
dle basis, in keping with. the need
of each,’as well as the magnitude ¢
the work, of each. This gener:
collection for. the central’ func
however,-would not prevent any ij
dividual from making an extra d
nation to any one or more of the a!
.. Tied organizations, and such, desi
nated contributios would be promp
ly-turned oyer’ to. the society |
‘whom given. ‘
sWith our. chacitiees thus orga
. “jaed, and having a Board. of Co
© “trol ‘representing.all of the: soci
“ties, it would ‘be comparatively:ea:
“for this Beard to lay’ off’ the ci
“of: Baltimore: into three: or: mo
fic districts;‘and appoint active your
oma deans hos ES PR
woinen, . in: each ‘district,’ giving. :
their entire time to the work, go-
ing from door to door among, our |
people and: obtaining: antual sub-
scriptions for the general L work,
these field agents could be’ paid up-
on the commission plan, thereby
inciting all their powers in maing
their compensation as large as they
may.
Again, by this plan, we would
secure the hearty cooperation of the
very best white citizens of this com-
munity, who would reeadily give,
and largely so, to our organized
and cooperative charities, whereas
they are at present discouraged by
thé multiplicity. of our organiza-
tions, and not knowing always
whether such candidates for public
favor are meritorious, and efficient~
ly conducted. And still again by
this plan we could have a specially
trained worker, under the direction
of the Board of Control, supervis-
ing all of the allied work. The
growing success of the plan would
‘create many’ places for well trained
eolored young men and women.
We can not, in.an off hand man-
ner, enumerate all of the worthy
charitable organizations among us,
and hence any omission from the
list which follows, simply means
that we did not recall them at the
time of writing this article. We
have already mentioned the Young
Woman's Christian Association.
Then, there are: The Empty Stock-
ing and Fresh Air Circle, The Day
Nursery Association, The Settle-
ment work, ‘The Society for the
Protection of Colored Women, The
Maryland Home For Friendless
Colored Children, The Baptist Or-
phange, ‘The Bethel Home for the
Aged and Infirm, The M. E. Home
for the Aged, and ‘The Provident
Hospital. At any rate, we we
have named enough to point out
the important faet thatasa rule the
same few hundred among us who
are called upon to contribute to one
of these institutions are practically
called upon. to contribute towards
the support of most of them. It
will be readily seen how insafficient
they-are to meet the demands made
upon them inthis respect. Now by
all working for the whole rather
than for a part there is likely to be
very much more for all concerned.
In this respect if we hang together
we can easiy accomplish our pur-
poses, If we hang apart then
the institution which we represent
a more than apt to ‘“‘hang.’”
Let us get together. ‘This we
shall do if it be the desire of our
hearts. But to all such’ who be-
lieve in division and not union
we have no word save a call’to re-
pentance and the request that they
earestly ‘and prayerfully read those
tennder words of love spoken by
our Lord and recorded in the sev-
enteenth:chapter of the Gospel ac-
cording to Saint John.
Temperance Worker Lectures
“'Phis so-called race question, I
believe, will be solved when we get
the Christ-like spirit within us,’’
was the assertion made by Mrs. P.
W. Holme, one.of the most. active
temperance workers, in the State,
in an address before the A. M. E.
Ministerial Meeting Monday.
Mrs. Holme told the ministers
about the work of the Women’s
Temperance Union, and of ;the de-
sire of the leaders in that work to
help spread the temperance doctrine
among the colored people. She said
that Mrs. Eliza Peterson, the na-
tional organizer of the work among
the colored people. would be in this
city early in February to hold a se-
ries of meetings.
| ‘Anti-Saloon League Rally.
The annual rally of the Anti-sa-
loon: League will be held at the
Lyric this Sunday afternoon. The
program will mainly consist of ad-
dresses concerning the aims and the
work of the league. A number: of
pastors of local churches will make
reference to the work of the league
during their sermons tomorrow.
To Celebrates 27th Anniversary.
| ‘The officers and members of Sha-
yon Baptist Church are preparing to
‘celebrate the twenty-seventh anni-
versary of the congregation as well
as that of,its founder, Rev. Dr. W.
‘M. Alexander. The congregation
has-1,200 members.and_ flourishing
Sunday School. The debt on the
church property only omounts’ to
31,400; ‘The celebration will _prob-
lably take place in Mareh.
a
L Men’s Day At Trinity Baptist
Men’s day. services were observed
at Trinity Baptist Church, T.en-
tieth street, near Charles, last Sun-
day, The speakers at each service
were laymen.. Rev: Dr. G. R. Wal-
ler,..pastor of the church was presen-
téd'a Christmas tree laden with dol-
lar notes a few days ago. The pre-
Sentation was in-charge of a. com-
‘mittee of ladies by. Mrs. Tilghman.
OS AAT
SAN VTC EE
Police Board , Honor |
Attotneys Hawkins and .McMech-
en won first blood in their fight
against the segregation ordinance
Monday, when Judge Stump, in Cir-
‘euit Court No. 2, handed down a
decision handed overruling the de-
-murrer against the sinjunction pro-
ceedings that had been instituted
‘aginst the Police Board to [prevent
the board or its agents from inter-
fering with the King’s Apostle Holy
Temple, Laurens street, between
Pennsylvania avenue and Brunt
street.
‘Those in charge of the church had
been threatened with arrest because
tthe block was.a “‘white"” one. In
instituting the injunction proceed-
ings, Messrs. Hawkins and MeMeeb-
en claimed that the congregation
had a right under the “common law
to worship when and where it
pleased.
‘After overruling the demurrer,
Judge Stump gave the’ Police Board
20 days in which to file an answer
to the petition for an injunction.
‘An Appeal for Colored Deputy.
Strong efforts are being made to
land acolored man as one of the
deputies under Sheritt Weis. The
sheriff has been visited by several
delegations lately, who urged that
some colored man be given an ap-
ointment, and he is said to have
listened intently. but to have made
no definite promises., The dismis-
el of several men within the past
week, has given the impression to
some that a colored man may -be
pwinted. Sheriff Weis lives im
the Fourteenth ward, and was ma-
'terially aided in this election by
the colored. voters of the city.
‘The late Hiram Watty. was a deputy
for a short time William F. Airey,
who served as sheriff a quarter of
century ago.
Pays A Fraternal Visit.
The Baptist Ministerial Union
paid its annual fraternal visit to the
Baptist Ministerial Union, of Wash-
ington, afew days ago. Rev. A.
B. Callis, of this city, was the es-
sayist Rev. W. C. Young preach-
ed before the ministers Monday, at~
ter which reports from churches
were received.
Well-known Contractor Dead,
C. C. Bomer, a well-known. .con-
tractor of Spartanburg, S. C.jdied, at
the Johns Hopkins Hospital: last
Friday: where he had been undergo-
ing treatment for peltegra.
‘He was about 70 years of age,
and had built many mills and other
buildings in and around Spartan-
burg. His home there was regarded
as the finest of any colored man in
‘the city. He was a member of the
M. E. Church. He is survived by
his wife and several: children .
Prof. Koah Delivers Lecture.
Prof. Charles J. Koch assistant
superintendent of the public
schools, will deliver-a lecture at the
Pennsylvania Avenue A. M. E. Zion
Church on February 8. The lecture
will be given under the auspices of
the School Board, and will be one
of a. series that are to be given by
popular lecturers.
CURIOUS BITS
OF HISTORY
WHY NEW YORK IS NOT A
DUTCH CITY.
By A, W. MACY.
In 1613 Samuel ‘Argall, cap-
tain. of-a small armed English
vessel, sailed up the coast of
| Maine, ostensibly to, protect the
English fishermen, but in real-
Ity to destroy such. French col-
onies as he might find up and
down the coast. He attended
to his business, burning and pll-
laging several French settle-
ments, On his way back, by
way. of varlety, he descended on
the ‘Dutch traders on. Manhat-
Yan. Island, destroyed many, of
their huts, and compelled: them:
to acknowledge the sovereignty
of England. This trip of the
savage old captain. resulted in
confining the French settle
ments to the St. Lawrence, sub-
jugating the Dutch and leaving
a clear field to. the English.
Had It not been for this expe-
dition, New York might. today |
bea Dutch city—possibly: - |
(Copyright, i911, by Joseph By Bowles.)
l) WE ARE MAKING’ A SPECIALTY OF
‘ : WEDDING INVITATIONS
CALLING CARDS
i CLUBINVITATIONS °
MOURNING CARDS :
( AND OTHER KINDS OF SOCIETY #))
y) - PRINTING...
| CORRECT FORM AS WELL AS GOOD TASTE ,
< DEMANDS THE. USE. OF THE. BEST Q
) IN THE. PRINTER'S ART. \
i] WE FURNISH THE BEST Va ‘
( 628 NORTH EUTAW STREET. E
PREPARINGTOR
ITI RELATES
The African Methodist ministers
of the city and vicinity are making
big preparations forthe semiannual
session of the Board of Bishops of
the A. M. E. Church; which meets
at Bethel Chureh the week begin-
ing February 1éth. Among ‘the
things planned of @ sogjal nature
will be a big reception on the even
ing of the opening day, to which
Governor Goldsborough,the Bishops
and other notables willi be invited
to speak. A banquet. will follow,
an toasts responded to by a: number
‘of leading ministers and.- prelates.
It,is desired that people from all
parts of the city and state attend
the reception and banquet, and the
ministers of the various. churches
will be furnished tickets for their
members. 7
It is the first time. the bishops
have met in a body here: within the
past 15 years, and the entertain-
ment of the visitors, who will num-
ber several hundred, will be con;
tributed toward from the various
presiding elder districts of the Bal-
timore Conference. i
The Publication Board of the A.
M, E. Church will meet in this city
a few days prior to the meeting of
fooaagasnrge a
PUBLISHERS’ OPPORTUNITY’:
Papers Edited by Afro-Americans,
“Within the past, two. weeks,
since Jap. 1.” says Albom Lewis
--Holsey, “the proprietors of two-
well Buown advertising agencies
have ‘consulted ‘me-with regard.
to advertising propositions for
- papers published by and.in the
interest of Afro-Americans. ln
each case reliable information.
- was sought as how best to rench
the largest nnmber of papers at
; once,
“named to such inquirers: a
- tong. list of papers. published by
- onr people.. gave their location
and. quoted their approxiuate
| circulation. ‘This seems to. me
to be a fine ‘opening for a mam
| ber of publigations to greatly in-
- creuse the, number of advertise-
; ments from that which they ave
now carrgigg.
s “ay aombine their efforts
to secure adgertisements? Such
opganizations ns “the Netionat
Negro Press associntion should.
inaugurate a large advertising
; campaign to let the general. ad-
; vertising public know the value
‘opt, their papers a3 advertising
; mediums. At the last session of
the Negro Press. association F
» iad planned to offer this sug:
i gestion, but the time was squen-
. dered in electing officers ani ar
; gumeants over trivial matters.
- {spoke to President Lewey
--about this matter, and he ex-
pressed himself. as belng much
» in sympathy with such a move-
“ment. It ig my hope that this
> matter will be taker up at the
> next meeting. tor advertising is
+ certainty one of the vital fac-
; tors in Journalistic activity.”
MC Pra hE |
TACK EFCHIEN |
Obes ET |
La @ABINET |
eS Sy
oh
ae” a [se _S
" AKE your needle, my child,
like that—one stitch at a time taken pu
right, like embroidery.
DISHES FOR INVALIDS).
‘The tollowing are dishes liked by tt
valids and are refreshing and nourish
ing The manner of serving even. a:
glass of lemonade is most important in:
a sick room. Attractiveness counts:
for more here than any other quality.
Hot Lemonade.—Shave the rind:
from a lemon using only the thin outer:
vind, pour over it one-and a half cups:
of doiliig water and tet steey while
the juice is extracted from the lemon;
add tis to the water with two table:
sroontuls of sugar, strain and serve
at once. If allowed to cool it makes a.
strong lemonade.
Quick Beef Tea—Put a halt pound
of lean round steak through the meat
chopper and then into frying pan, heat
slowly to extract the juice; wuru into a:
potato ricer and squeeze out all the
juice. This extract will.need tobe di-
Iuted betore being served. If heated
care should be taken not to over cook:
the albumen. Add salt to make it pal-
atable, ‘This meat may be used. for
eroquettes or any dish with high. sea:
soning.
Bread Gruel.—Take a: cup of dried’
bread crumbs, simmer in-a pint of. war
ter until smooth. Rub through a strain:
er;.season lightly with sult and serve
eitlier hot or cold. Vor variety the
crumbs maay be browned first, or flavor.
with extract of beet,. or reduce. the:
water to one-half and filthe cup: with:
cream or milk.
Spanish Cream.—Soak a half’ tea
spoon of granulated gelatine in a cup
of milk, After It is dissolved: add: a
cup of sugar and a: beaten exg yolk,
Cook until the egg is thick, stirring
constantly, add fifteen: drops of vanil
la and strain into a moli:to:cool:.
Ice Cream.—Boil toxether five min:
utes tablespoonful: of sugar und: two
of water, add a cup-of thin cream» and
# lialf teaspoonful'of'vaniita, mix welll
and pour into a pound baking powder
can:, Plunge into: salt: and? ize: in. a
Javge pall or how! and open: and’ beat
well’ every. Give: minutes, [t will’ be
frozen: ini fifteen: minutes:. For those
suffering trom gastric: inflammation;
Yeef cea and: soups are: oftem tulerated:
{6 trogen: Iske- ine uneams,
eT
DIET AND: HEALTH
HINTS
By DR, TJ. ALLEN:
Food Specialist
ed
ROASTED PEANUTS HARD.
TO DIGEST.
It io now admitted that. the
roasting of peanuts: makes:them.
particularly: imjuvioua., The,edl-
tor of Good Health: says: “Pea~
nuta eaten raw,. thoroughly
chewed, are not particulariy: abr
Jectianable If relished. Wien
peanuts. are, roasted they are
usually mere or fess, burned,
The large amaunt of fat which
they contain is. Itself decom-
posed; and irritating acids are
produced: Roasted peanuts ‘are
very difficult of digestion: They
are, in fact, fried In their own
fans
(Copyright, Hl, by Joseph B. Bowles.)
A PE:
i
et ¢ |
‘COLONY HOUSES PROVE BEST:
‘Have Many: Advantages Because They”
_ Gan Be Moved From Place to:
Place With Little, Trouble,
Tike: colony: houses because. they
ean be moved. easily from place to»
placé and thus insure clean -surround-
ings for the chicks... They also-enable
one to take the broods from an undo-
‘gtrable placo-auch:as the dooryard. om’
Ls
a
fe
ee
a ed
| caer emma
| RENN
| ara REET 1
ee eae ee
Lee
t---- > =e
Side-Elevation.
thie- garden and keep’ them, {n: a: field’
‘where.there ts plenty of insect food or.
scattered grain left by’ the binder or
the reaper, writes .W. J. Judson In’ the-
orange Judd.Furmer. In-such-gurround-
ings. the chicks can save considerable
outlay for tood.by converting-tato, flesh
what would: otherwise go.to waste.
Young chickens can, be removed trom:
the. house or-the- brooders: when about:
six. weeks old’: -If' taken from hens,
they should be dusted thoroughly for:
Hee.at that time. and if/not already:
marked should’be-marked: with, a: paul:
try. punch,
‘At-first. they: yliould. Be: confined to
a temporary yard by wire netting:
not less than: two feet highs -A cop:
venient size for this yard is ong rod:
each way, Of: course, the-larger the:{n-
closare, the more grasa. there will be
for: the chicks, It is best to keep:
them here for three or four. days,’ or
a. week, depending. upon their age
and the: distance they. are. removed
from: thelr former locatiou: When:
they. become accustomed to: the: place;
the-fence may be removed by: using:
hoppers which: contaty one-half, to
one: bushel’ of fexd; but” sonsiderable:
Wes bee Be:
eso Seg
— 4
— -———
—— lh
— Ss
——— —————— >.
Se
Front: off Galeny House:
time: may be saved: in: feeding, it: ber
ing: necessary to. All the: hoppers only
once. or..twiee,a week..
‘ds very, conyentent sized: house... for
60: to. 70 chicks .is- showm im the: se
companying flustration.. 1 iz etx br
tliree and, one-half fect om the: ground,
three feet high. in front and two feet
bebind. ron roofing, or: building paper
may be used, both on the top and-on
the sides. For floors, one-inch. mateb-
ed stuff js best. The bottom may be
made.of rough boards,-the upyer,.side.
planed. In the summer. the chicks
need an opening about ten inches wide,
rupning. the éutire length of the.front.
‘This may be covered’ on the inside
with oueinch mesh poultry wire.
‘Where the door is fulf high, three-feet.
ft {s mucb handler to bave a screened
opetiiag: on the top, ten. inches ‘in
width, as shown in the drawing.” Two
men.can carry such: bouses from place
to place or one person can stift them
by moving one end-at a time. By us
tug colony’ houses, T believe the farmer
can produce healthier chicks with leaé
expense and better than by the ordi-
nary methods practiced on most farms,
MUSCOVY DUCK IS’ PECULIAR
‘They Are Very Tame and Easier to
Ralse Than .Chickens—Make : Ex-
colient Fowl! for the Table.
To appreciate the beauty of Mus
covy ducks it ta necessary to see them,
‘There. are two varieties, the colored
and the white. ‘The colored may. pe
elther blue, black, green or fawn, but
whichever shade they chance to be
they are lustrous and shiny, and the
dark coloring is relieved by under-
wings and sidds of snowy white, says
the Prairie Farmer. @iity have scar-
jet faces all around their eyes down
to their bills: op their beads is a
crescent of feathers, that lays. lat.up:
til the bird 1s excited ‘or angry, then
those sbort, soft feathers stand up
straight, forming a.cap. The hen duck
fg ubout the size of a Pekin, dainty
ang very beautiful. The drake ts ex-
tremely large, weighing when ma-
tured between ten and twelve pounds,
‘The white Muscovies are the same as:
the colored excepting that they are
enurely white. The pecullartties of
the Muscovies are numerous and tn-
steresting. They never ‘quack, but
make a queer busky, bissing sound.
Both ducks and drakes fy lke
pigeons, but the ducks being of lighter
weight, can’ fy a greater distance.
They will rise from the barnyard,
circle a forty-acre field and ually
alight in almost tbe same spot from
swhich they started. They roost on
burns. and other high places. The
ducks, are .splen(.d layers. . They:
tisually bulld thefr'aests In lofts and
“Ii the high’ boxes Im’ the benhouse.
HUMAN NATURE GIVES ANSWER
Practical and Philosophic Analysis of the Vexed Question of Racial Maladjustment by Horace J. Rollins, Who Believes In According to Every Man Fair Treatment.
Troy, O.—From the inception of the abolition movement through the great civil war, up from slavery, on through the reconstruction period, on the colored race in America has had severe struggles and mighty difficulties to hinder its progress, yet there is encouragement in the fact that history records the rise of no race or individual achievements which have come without strong effort, ambition and persistence in the face of oppression.
We give below the first of two articles from the pen of a white man who, has been a firm friend of the colored people for more than half a century. Horace J. Rollins of Troy, O., is one of the old guard, who knows the ordeal through which our people have passed, their present environment and the attitude of those who would hinder rather than help the cause of justice and equal rights for all American citizens.
Of nature's answer to man's race question Mr. Hollins writes the following: The whole world continues to be disturbed by certain phenomena incident to racial relations. Countless people—many of them classed as philosophers—speak and write of the "problem;" there is no end of utterances that are misleading and harmful, yet now and then an observer notes facts that are impressive, and good, suggestions are sometimes offered. However, almost invariably these are fragmentary and as discon-
C
HORACE J. HOLLINS.
nected as stray segments of a circle.
They fail to indicate a symmetrical
system.
Recently a professor of the Loudon university declared that, as the Caucasian cannot thrive in the hot countries and as the natives of them do flourish in the north, the white type, being less prolific, will be pushed to disappearance. This is interesting and if it were true would be quite startling. Nature (walving her arrogant egotism and destructive selfishness) appreciates the white man and will use him rightly.
The gloomy groping has various aspects, an instance of which shows wonderful contrast to the above, especially as to complexion. It is the pronunciation that pictures the advent of a big, strong, unsurprulous blond; who, as a superman (or a superhog, for apparently there is small difference), is to destroy all other citizens, the good, the true, the beautiful, not caring even for the lovable and useful brunette, whose milk is said to be exceptionally rich. His prognosticated portrait is not pleasant, and we will not have him.
Some time ago a writer of international fame in earnestly denouncing race prejudice declared of it, without offering radical explanation, "it is a monster begotten of natural instincts and intellectual confusion." In the varied forms of it there certainly is such confusion. It is obvious in the presence of the strange and multiform manifestations and persecutions, even destroying life as an imagined duty, which mark the new century. in Europe and the United States, districts where education, legal questions and Christianity are much discussed and where the inference would naturally be that justice and kindness are the only means to aid all others.
Such obscurity must be cleared and also the foggy conclusion that this prejudice is from "providence." But in order to classify this intellectual confusion truth so that it becomes available we must consider the disquieting fact that the monster is "begotten of natural instincts." Let us see how it came about that a force so ugly sprang from a normal impulse. Primitive man, like other promising animals, developed a necessary caution as to contact with people queerly and mysteriously unlike himself.
30. The infant in its cradle today is typical of the child-man and shows unmistakable fear upon the intrusion of strange faces into the nursery and in its feelable way attempts to avoid them. Property, welfare and life itself have been conserved simply by the "offish" instinct. It has also had temporarily a wonderful use, pertaining to certain values acquired in the condition of racial integrity, which we will consider presently. Therefore we do not think of shyness in general as being a bad or mean quality.
However, it is an involuntary acknowledgment that intelligence is lacking requisite to right conduct of life. It bars the reciprocal relations necessary to growth of civilization. So primitive shyness or avoidance cannot always remain commendable. With general development it either takes an advanced form—as, for instance, just circumspection—or, with changing relations, it readily becomes pernicious. The biologist knows that when normal conditions are exaggerated or strained they must become abnormal.
In a similar way a racial distrust, once temporarily useful, drifts into unwarranted obstruction or ruinous antipathy. The egoistic tendency, encouraged by sickly intelligence, invites prejudice to come in and expel reciprocal justice. While this may be due to mistake on the part of some, it really is a phase of selfishness. There is, of course, monstrous selfishness not identified with prejudice and not involved with racial relations. It distresses humanity today in the forms of official betrayal of trust, child labor schemes and monopolistic greed. Like race unhindjustment, such manifestations begin in unreasonable extension of natural impulse and result in degradation.
This particular perversion, we believe, as are those, is now in the climax of its ugility. Such phenomena constitute the moral interregnum which now shamefully and fatally afflicts this country. True civilization seeks the balance between egoism and altruism. In view of certain facts, some of which we briefly indicate, and of significant typal manifestations universally evident, "intellectual confusion" is no longer pardonable.
The popular movement for education is on a surer footing than ever before, doubtless because of increasing interest in the philosophy of evolution. In its light, racial phenomena must be observed.
As for general safety—walking the idea of non-natural assistance and that of human reason—there is remedial action in Nature herself. An instance of this truth is the spontaneous movement of racial convergence, which proceeds as surely and about as quietly and safely as does the working of the law of gravitation. The result is publicly commented upon by some who do not understand it. A magazine writer has noted the increasing number of people of mixed type, declaring that it is not much matter if scholarship can offer no explanation of this, as it will presently explain itself:
Long ago the writer entered this field, and in 1898 a monograph appeared, "Nyotta Segal" (Dillingham). At least a few called it radical and adequate as a pioneer sketch. These claimed for it priority as to identification of the phenomenon with evolutionary laws, for there was dearth of the pertinent in textbook and cyclopedia.
SHREWD BUSINESS MAN.
Success of J. Jamison, the Los Angeles Iron Merchant.
One of the most gratifying signs of the progress which the race is making is seen in the thrift and industry of many ambitious individuals who in the far west are engaged in lines of business other than the ordinary. The manufacture of cotton fabrics, soap, statuary and the like has been undertaken. Quite out of the ordinary indeed we find Mr. J. Jamison of Los Angeles, Cal., engaged in the iron business with marked success.
He has a large yard on Santa Fe avenue, in Los Angeles, with improved facilities for handling the commodity and employs a large number of persons in his establishment. By buying several tons of iron at a time he is able to secure more reasonable terms. This has been one of the features of his success in the business which he has given careful study.
Mr. Jamison is well known among the large iron manufacturers of the state, who recognize in him those necessary elements which characterize the successful man of affairs. Mr. Jamison started his business in a small way. He proceeded cautiously, keeping a close watch on receipts and expenses. By this method he has kept on the safe side in a line of business not hitherto undertaken by our people.
Splendid Work of the Rev. D. J. Jenkins Rev. D. J. Jenkins, founder and president of the orphanage which bears his name in Charleston, S. C. is doing a splendid work of uplift among the people. He not only keeps the institution up to a high standard of efficiency in its work and care for the orphans, but takes a leading part in all good movements for the benefit of the race in the community. The Rev. Mr. Jenkins is also the successful pastor of the New Tabernacle Fourth Baptist church.
Banks Operated by Afro-Americans
Savings banks operated by Afro-Americans by states are distributed as follows: Four in Tennessee; seven in Alabama, four in Georgia, eleven in Mississippi, ten in Virginia; Texas and North Carolina, six each; Florida, South Carolina and Maryland, one each; Oklahoma, two; Pennsylvania and Massachusetts, one each, and two in Illinois.
THE AFRO-AMERICAN-LEDGER
NOTED QUARTET OF PUGILISTS
Champion Jack Johnson Is Matched to Meet Jim Flynn, His Most Formidable Opponent, In July—Events In Which Langford, Jeannette and Sam McVey Have Taken Part.
By N. BARNETT DODSON.
New York.—It is a fact worthy of note that in most walks of life in which individual achievements stand out boldly and above the ordinary the Afro-American is to be found among the foveozost. Some have won fame in literature, some as educators and others are noted for special skill in the various professions. For the opportunity afforded to engage in business along many lines a large majority are successful.
But the specific purpose of this comment is to call attention to a quartet of men whose physical prowess has placed them in the lead of all others in their profession without regard to
A.
Photo by American Press Association.
CHAMPION JACK JOHNSON.
race or creed. They are Jack Johnson, Sam Langford, Joe Jennette and Sam McVey. These four men are the leading characters in the heavyweight division of pugilism. In the common commercial parlance we would say they have cornered the market.
Jack Johnson, the acknowledged heavyweight champion pugilist of the world, is the center of attraction at the present time in view of the fact that he is matched to fight Jim Flynn some time in July. Flynn is said to be the champion's most formidable white opponent who has the nerve to sign articles of agreement to face Johnson in the ring.
Jack Johnson was the first of his class among the colored fighters to appear upon the scene after the passing of Peter Jackson. His career as a prizefighter began in Chicago in 1890. He has had a most interesting career. His physical strength, coupled with his knowledge, experience and skill, makes all aspirants for the heavyweight championship title stand in fear of him. He is yet young, ambitious, artful and fearless. If he continues to use good common sense he will long be the world's champion, the pride of his race in this particular and the idol of sporting men the world over.
Of the other three it may be said in brief that Langford received his first lessons in toxing from Jim Walsh in 1921 and has been in the fighting arena ever since. McVey appeared upon the scene two years later, and in 1904 Joe Jeannette offered himself as a fit subject to receive punishment from fistle encounters. Johnson. Langford and Jeannette, the notable big trio, have fought each other many times. Sam McVey for some reason has resided in Paris and other parts of Europe most of the time.
A summary of events in which the four men have taken part reduced to a common denominator would read thus:
Jeannepine and Johnson have battled seven times. Joe won once on a foul, and Jack won one decision. One other fight was a draw, and no decisions were rendered in the other five. Johnson has boxed McVey twice. He beat him on both occasions. Jeannepine met McVey four times. The first battle went ten rounds to "no decision." Jeannepine won the decision in the next one over a twenty round course. The third contest lasted fifty-one rounds. McVey being knocked out. Shortly after they fought thirty rounds. The decision was a draw.
Langford and Jeanneette have met about eight times, with varying results. Generally Langford won, but Jeanneette had an edge the last time they clashed, which was in September, in New York. Langford and McVey have come together twice. Last April they fought a twenty round draw in Paris. Recently McVey got a decision over Boston Sam in twenty rounds at Sydney.
Fred Douglass Must Not Be Forgotten. In our haste to heap encomiums upon those abolitionists, statesmen and warriors who fought valiantly for the freedom of the race let us not forget that our own Fred Douglass was one of
INTERNATIONAL
SUNDAY SCHOOL
LESSON
By Bev. William Krans, D. D., Director Bible Course
Moorhill Bible Institute, Chicago.
PRESENTATION IN THE TEMPLE.
LESSON TEXT-Luke 2:32-39.
MEMORY VERSES—29. 30.
GOLDEN TEXT—"For mine eyes have seen
the face of whom thou must pre-
pared before the face of all peoples."—
Luine 2:30-31.
This lesson concerns the matter of the presentation of the Christ child in the temple forty days after his birth. Ever since the redemption of the first-born of Israel on that dark night in Egypt, when the destroying angel passed through the land and smote all the first-born of the Egyptians, the first-born of every Hebrew family belonged unto the service of God. As a substitute for all the first-born, the tribe of Levi was chosen to act as priests. By this, however, the Hebrew parents were not exempt from the presentation of their first-born to God. By reason of the choosing of the Levites, the first-born son of the family was released from priestly service on the payment of a certain amount of redemption money.
Joseph and Mary being righteous parents, obeyed this law and presented the Christ child in the temple. In thus presenting the child, these parents realized the great truth, which all parents should realize, that our children belong to God, and are but loaned to us. Christian parents should imitate the example of Joseph and Mary.
Mary also made a personal offering as a token of her appreciation of the goodness of God. It was a small gift, it is true, but it was the best that she in her humble circumstances life could give, and, therefore, was as acceptable to God as any offering of much higher value would have been. Would it not be a good thing to celebrate the birth of your child by making a special offering, or gift to the cause of God, to some needy work?
We have a wonderful description of the work of Christ in this lesson. He is the light of the world. Not one, but every nation is to feel the effect of his coming. On one occasion, when a Japanese convert to Christianity was summoned before the magistrates and called upon to give a reason why he had forsaken his national religion, he was told that Japan had religion enough and did not want any more; that Confucianism was good enough for scholars, and Buddhism for the masses. The Japanese convert replied, "If Confucianism is an all-sufficient religion, why is it, since the founder lived thousands of years before Christ and taught during a long life, that it has not spread beyond China and Japan? And if Buddhism is an all-sufficient religion, how is it, started by Budda thousands of years before Christ, and taught by him through a long life, that it has not spread beyond India, China, and Japan? If Christianity is a bad religion, how is it, since its founder taught three years, and was put to death when he was thirty-three years old, that it has spread over all the world?"
Jesus is the desire of all the nations. There is no satisfaction to be found in any religion outside of him. Even Simeon, representing the Old Testament, did not find full satisfaction until he had seen the Christ child. The salvation of the world centers in Christ. He is the only Saviour. Christ is the only person who can save the world from its sin. The world had had reformers, scholars, philosophers, philanthropists before Christ, but it never had a Saviour. Jesus Christ is the only person born into the world with reference to the sins of men.
We may learn a lesson of what it means to have faith in Christ from the words of Simeon. He had seen no mighty works wrought by Christ; no miracles had been performed in his sight; he had heard no words of kingly dignity from the lips of Jesus; Christ had pressed upon this good man's heart no claims to Messiahship—and yet with the eye of faith he saw all these things in the infant Jesus. Centuries have rolled by since Simeon lived and died, and Jesus Christ has been proven beyond all reasonable doubt to be all these things—to be, and to do all that Simeon in prophecy claimed for him, and yet we may ask, "Do we believe in Christ, the Christ of the past as he believed in the Christ of the future?"
Christ is a revealer of men's hearts. A man's character is judged by his attitude toward Christ. We see in the character of Christ absolute goodness, love, truth, honor, purity. Therefore to see Christ, to see truth, love, goodness, purity, and not to love and choose him is to reveal a state of heart which, like that of Gallio, "cares for none of these things."
Simeon was satisfied when he had seen the Christ. To see him is the grandest sight in all the world. We are often asked, "Have you seen the sights in Rome, in Greece, in Italy?" And if we reply in the negative, it is hinted that we have missed a great part of life. But there is a light more important to see than any material vision, and that is, the glory of God in the face of Jesus Christ. Have you seen this sight? Have you seen the face of Jesus? Have you seen the glory of God in the person of Jesus? Have you seen in him salvation? If you have not all is lost.
Use The Eureka Comb Price $1.50
With Lamp Cap For Heating.
A combination of metal electrifying influences Straightening crimpy hair,
dost convenient and Satisfactory.
MAKES HAIR
Mrs. Mitchell's Impr
Price 35 Cents
Makes the Hair Soft and Glossy. Sto
places on your temples. Not
Scalp Treatment.
Mail Orders Promi
Mrs. Alice E. Mitchell—Offi
2121 Druid H
MRS. HAIR GROW
Mrs. Mitchell's Improved Hair Cream
Price 35 Cents Large Jars.
Makes the Hair Soft and Glossy. Stops falling Hair. Try it for those places on your temples. Not greasy—will not gum.
Scalp Treatment. Hair Straightening.
Mail Orders Promptly Attended.
Mrs. Alice E. Mitchell—Office for The Eureka Comb
2121 Druid Hill Avenue
PREVENTING HAIR FROM FALLING OUT, DURRHOU AND BREAKING OF SCALE BEWARE OF INITIATIONS, GET THE GENUINE, PUT UP IN 25 AND $50 BOTTLES WITH CHARLES FORD'S NAME OR EVERY PACKAGE
TRY FORD'S ROYAL WHITE
SKIN LOTION FOR, THE COMPLEXION.
MAKES THE SKIN WHITER IMMEDIATELY UPON APPLICATION. WILL NOT IRRITATE THE MOST, DELICATE SKIN. UNEXCEELED FOR ECZEMA, SALT RHEUM, PIMPLES, ROUGH SKIN AND FRECKLES.
SOLD BY DRUGGISTS. IF YOUR DRUGGING INQUIRY SUPPLY, YOU, WE WILL SEND IT TO YOU AT THE FOLLOWING PRIORIES, SALLY SEATED SOCKS, 2-LARGE SOCKED SOCKS, 50% THE OZONIZED OX MARROW CO.
22 LASE STOCK, SALLY SEATED SOCKS, 2-LARGE SOCKED SOCKS, 50% THE OZONIZED OX MARROW CO.
22 LASE STOCK, SALLY SEATED SOCKS, 2-LARGE SOCKED SOCKS, 50% THE OZONIZED OX MARROW CO.
FRIENDS ALL WANT IT.
Mrs. D. B. Simmons of Silex, Ark,
writes: "I tried one bottle of Ford's Hair
Pomade and found it to be the best pre-
paration I have ever used. It stopped
my hair from falling out and breaking
off and my hair is now as soft as it can
be and is longer than it has been for
a long time. My friends all want it."
Ford's Hair Pomade, the old, reliable
dressing for stubborn; curly hair makes
harsh hair more pliable, glossy and
easy to comb. Try it and Ford's Royal
White Skin Lotion, for the complexion.
For sale by druggists, accept no other,
see that it is Ford's and manufactured
by the Ozonized Ox Marrow Company,
Chicago, Ill.
ELEGANT PASSENGER STEAMER
"COLUMMIA AND AUGUSTA."
For OLD POINT COMFORT and NOR-
FOLK, VA.
Steamers leave Baltimore daily
at 6.30 P. M., and arrive
Old Point Comfort at 6 A. M., and Nor-
folk at 7.00 A. M., where connection
is made with the Rail Lines for all point
South.
"York River Line."
ELEGANT PASSENGER STEAMER
"ATLANTA" FOR WEST POINT
and RICHMOND, VA.
Steamer leaves Baltimore Tuesday
Thursday and Saturday at 0 P. M., and
arrive West Point at 7.45 A. M., and
Richmond at 9.30 A. M.
Steamers call at Gloucester Point,
Yorktown, Clement's Clay Bank and
Almond's.
STEAMERS LEAVE BALTIMORE
FROM PIERS 18 AND 19 LIGHT
STREET WHARF.
Through tickets to all points may be
secured, baggage checked and state-
rooms reserved from the City Ticket
Offices, 119 E. Baltimore street, A. W.
ROBSON, Agent 127 E. Baltimore St.,
or the General Offices, Light and Lee
streets, Baltimore. Md.
E.J. CHISM, General Passenger Agent;
N. CHAPMAN, Assistant General
Passenger Agent.
Why We Shake Hands.
A writer in the New York Sun has
unearthed the following explanation of
a common custom:
How many of us, for instance, know why friends shake hands when they meet? The Chinese are said to shake their own hands in greeting, with an air of cordial delight. Why do people of the so-called civilized nations prefer to shake each other by the hand? We are told that it is an old Roman custom, spread by the Romans throughout the countries of their dominion. Shaking hands means, "You are my friend. Believe it for the excellent reason that if you were not I should draw my sword. And how could I draw my sword with my shield upon my left arm and my right hand firmly clasped in yours?" So when we shake hands we are merely saying in the pantomime of ancient Rome: "There is peace and good will between us, for our swords are in their scab-bards."
Mark of Insincerity.
Beware of him who meets you with a friendly mien, and in the midst of a cordial salutation seeks to avoid your glance.
P
CHESAPEAKE STEAMSHIP
"Chesaneake Lin"
"York River Line."
Why We Shake Hands.
TOW week-day 7 A. M. 10 8:29 1 P. M.
WASHINGTON Lv. 11 R.O.I. Station. 6:45.
7.45. 10:59 A. M. 12:21. 2:43. 4:16. 6:09. 8:09.
(Limited) 10:50. 11:23 P. M. 1x. Camden. 15:00.
6:15. 16:20. 7:00. 17:20. 8:00. 8:15. 9:00. 10:00.
11:00 A. M. 12:00 N. 11:20. 12:30. 11:00. 51:05.
2:00. 3:00. 13:00. 14:00. 4:30. 15:00. 15:05. 16:00.
6:10. 0:20. 17:00. 8:00. 8:15 (Limited). 51:00.
7:35 a.M. 16:35, 18:35, 19:35,
FREEDICKEN, Garden Station, 17:35 and 23:35,
17:35, 18:20 and 20:20 P. M.
HAJERSTOWN, Mt. Royal Sta. 17:35 A. M.
Cumdonia Sta. 17:35, 18:35, 19:35, 14:40 P. M.
NO CHANGE OF CARS TO JERSEY CITY.
Exterior. L. Lea, Coulson. 3:51 A.M.
River. L. Lea. 3:55 A.M.
Parking and Diner. Daily. 7:50 A.M. 8:00 A.M.
*Royal Special* Ex. Sun. 9:50 A.M. 10:00 A.M.
*Observation.*
*Royal Special* Sun. only. 9:25 A.M. 9:57 A.M.
Parker. Diner. Daily. 11:39 A.M. 12:00 A.M.
Parker. Diner. Daily. 12:00 A.M. 12:54 A.M.
Parker. Limited. Daily. 3:48 P.M. 3:53 P.M.
*All-Pulman.* Pailor. Daily. 3:48 P.M. 3:53 P.M.
Pailor. Pailor. Daily. 3:48 P.M. 3:53 P.M.
Pailor. Diner. Daily. 6:00 P.M. 6:53 P.M.
Couches. Philin. Daily. 1:15 A.M. 1:23 A.M.
Sleepers. Daily. 1:15 A.M. 1:23 A.M.
*Val sleeper for New York ready for umpiring*
In Mount Royal Station at Gayle. 8:00 A.M.
*Reservation of sleeping or parlor car space*
of force, etc. will be quailized and following ticket offices.
Charles and Baltimore St. O., 4:23. 12:31. 12:31. 12:31.
*Midland Courland Station, Information Bureau, C. & P. St. Paul 8:16. or Courland 22:66. and G20 South Station. A&S.
WESTERN MARYLAND RAILWAY.
In Effect Sept. 25, 1918. Leave Billton
4-10 A. M. - Past Mail for Haunted, N. & W. Rwy,
Wayneboroughsburg and others
www.haunted.com
day, Janeboom, 10:00 a.m.
Western Express for Westminster,
Everickd, Emmisburg, Waynesboro, Chiklin,
burg, Hagerstown, Hancock, Elkins,
Buffet Observatory, on Sunday; the run of
Buffet Observatory, on Sunday.
Anyone sending a sketch and description to the agency is probably inefficient. Communications inception is probably inefficient. Communications free. Great agency for accounting patients. Integrate. Send a sketch and description to the agency, without charge, in the
Scientific American.
A handsomely illustrated weekly. Largest circula-
tion. First monthly. Just months. $1. Sold by newediters.
MUNN & Co. 3618roadway. New York.
Draggio Office. 65 S F St. Washington, D.C.
JOBBING PROMPTLY ATTENDED TO
Shop 816 Mile Lately Biddle.and
Preston Street
McCall's Magazine
and McCall Patterns
For Women
Have More Friends than any other magazine or patterns. McCall's is the reliable Fashion Guide monthly in one million one hundred thousand homes. Besides showing all the latest designs of McCall Patterns, each issue is brimful of sparkling short stories and helpful information for women.
Save Money and Keep in Style by subscribing
McCall's Magazine. Cote only go
once a year, including any one of the celebrated
McCall Patterns free.
McCall Patterns Lead all others in style, fit, simplicity, economy and number sold. More dealers sell McCall Patterns than any other company makes combined, with 15 cents a unit. Buy from your dealer, or by mail from
McCALL'S MAGAZINE
236-246 W. 37th St., New York City
Horns-Eagle Copy, Premium Catalogue and Pattern Catalogue Box, on request
DEATHS AND FUNERALS.
On last Monday at 2 p. m. large congregation assembled at Asbury Church for the funeral services of Mrs. Virginia Wilson, wife of the Rev. John H. Wilson, local deacon. Mrs. Wilson was taken suddenly ill on Thursday, January 11th and lingered until Friday the 19th. Their marriage life was a period of thirty years. She was a devoted and self sacrificing companion. For a number of years Rev. Wilson was used as a supply in the Washington Conference. Wherever their ministerial lot was cast she went uncomplainingly and nobly supported her husband in his efforts to preach the Gospel.
Rev. Cummings' preached from the text Psalm 116 verse 15, "Precious in the sight of the Lord is the death of His saints." He eulogized her many traits of Christian character and spoke words of comfort to the relatives.
Mr. Charles G. Bailey was the undertaker and interment was at Asbury Evergreen Cemetery.
Rey. Chas. A. Belt.
The funeral of Rev. Dr. Charles A. Belt, president of the Free Will Baptist Convention and pastor of Social Free Baptist Church, Parrish street, was held at the church Wednesday afternoon. The services were conducted by a Rev. J. H. Newman, assisted by a number of ministers. Interment was in Mt. Auburn Cemetery.
The deceased minister had been confined to his home, 784 W. Mulberry street, for the past six weeks, and he passed away Sunday morning. For many years he was the pastor of a church at Montgomery street and Plum alley. During the summer he baptized converts at Brown's Grove and in previous years had baptized them at Ferry Bar and Round Bay.
His wife died last summer after a long illness. He is survived by one son.
Mrs. Cornelius Hudgins.
The funeral of Mrs. Cornelia Hudgins, who died at her home, 619 N. Chapel street last Saturday, was held Tuesday afternoon at Israel Baptist Church, Orleans and Bethel streets. The deceased was 39 years of age, and is survived by her husband, Richard Hudgins. She was a member of the Good Hopes and the Jobes. Interment was in Laurel Cemetery. Robert A. Elliott had charge of the funeral arrangements.
Special Sermon At Bethel Church
The twentieth anniversary of Emmanuel Court of the Heroines of Jericho was the occasion for a special sermon at Bethel A.M.E. Church Sunday night. The sermon was preached by Rev. Leonard Z. Johnson, pastor of Madison Street Presbyterian Church. Brief addresses were delivered by Joseph P. Evans, grand master of Masons and Alfred Nixon, Joshua of the order.
A banquet was held in the chapel of the church Monday night. Addresses were delivered by Alfred Nixon, Mrs. Maggie Uphur and Mrs. Bessie Smith, the royal grand matron. Representatives from Zerubbabel and St. John's Courts were present.
Emmanuel Court was founded by Mr. and Mrs. Blake Downs and has over 100 members at the present time.
Representatives Of Grand
Representatives from the Grand Chapter of the order of Eastern Star paid their annual visit to the District of Columbia Grand Chapter of the Order of the Eastern Star, who held their annual session in Washington Wednesday. Among those who attended were: Alfred Nixon, royal grand patron for Maryland; Miss Annie Martin, royal grand matron; George B. Brown, associate grand patron; Mrs. Rosa Richardson, associate grand matron; Mrs. Celia Taylor, grand treasurer; Mrs. Maggie Upshur, grand secretary; Charles Carroll, Miss Annie Caldwell; Madames Marietta Stewart; Bescilla Smith; Mary A. Gross; Samuel E. Young and Harriett Blake, the grand representative.
Quarterly Conference At
The fourth quarterly conference of Whatcoat Epworth Church Pine and Franklin streets, was held Thursday evening of last week. The return of the pastor, Rev. Alfred Young, was asked. District Superintendent Naylor was presented a set of gold shirt buttons. The Greenspring and Govans M. E. Church have also made suitable presentations to Dr. Naylor within the last week.
SEE
Broke High Prices in Eye Glasses and Spectacles Inaugurates His Annual 15 Day SALE The Greatest Optical Proposition Ever Offered. At it again, starting tomorrow, I will inaugurate a special sale of the famous
DUPLEX CLERO LENSES
Just one year ago I introduced this lens, the greatest that has ever been put before the public. Thousands of Satisfied Customers are wearing them. Undoubtedly the Most Satisfactory Lens on the market today.
Of course, this means a sacrifice of all profits—but what better gift could we give our patrons for their confidence and liberal patronage than the opportunity to save $2.50 to $4.00 on a pair of guaranteed glasses.
1
WE WANT YOU TO BEAR IN MIND
The completeness of our equipment. Modern Science has given its latest labors to our Optical Department. PROFITING by the experience gained during our former sale, we have secured the service of two extra Expert Optometrists to assist us in testing eyes, so that every customer during this sale will receive the same scientific treatment which we would provide at any other time. You cannot get a better service, no matter what you pay. Our intention is to make our department a place where the man of limited means can secure the same service as his more fortunate neighbor—a place where the Highest Class EYE Service can be had and at a price within the reach of all.
BERMAN OPTICAL CO.,
PHILADELPHIA ATLANTIC CITY PROVIDENCE
Death Of Mrs. Lula M. Drowery
Mrs. Lula M. Drowery died at her home in Philadelphia last Friday, after a three month illness. She had been ill since a visit here a few months ago to her sister, Miss Jessica Campbell, of 726 Ajax street.
During her illness she was tenderly nursed by her husband, Mr. Hezekiah James Drowery and her sister.
The deceased as a daughter of Mr. Ropert Campbell a veteran employee of the Maryland Institute. She was reared in the Sunday School of First Baptist Church, Carolina and McElderry streets and sang at one time on the choir of the church. Her husband is also a former member of the same church.
The remains were brought to this city, and funeral services held at First Baptist Church Sunday afternoon, the pastor, Rev. P. Carter Neal, officiating. Solos were sung by Miss Mamie Woolford and Prof. W. J. Small, of Philadelphia. The pall bearers were Messrs. B. D. Wynns, William Wells, J. A. Norris E. M. Thomas, G. H. Read, and P. Green all of the Ushers' Association of Wesley A. M. E. Zion Church, Philadelphia. The remains were placed in a vault in Laurel Cemetery Robert A. Elliott had charge of the local end of the funeral arrange-
Awarded A Prize.
U. U. Paschall, of 6 W. Lanvale street was among the fourth grade pupils that were awarded prizes in the travelogue contest being conducted by the Star. He is a pupil at School No. 113, Girard avenue and Sherman Place.
Dr. Owen M. Waller of Brooklyn N. Y. spent Sunday and Monday as the guest of his brother Rev. Gonnett R. Waller of 1800 McCulloch street
```markdown
```
$
And get a $3.50 or $5 pair of Eyeglasses or Spectacles for $1. We guarantee to fill accurately prescriptions written by any oculist in Baltimore at less than half what others charge. Broken Lenses will be replaced from the pices—aud quick service.
THE AFRO-AMERICAN-LEDGER
STANLEY—In sad and loving memory of our dear grandmother Margaret A. Stanley, who departed this life, January 28, 1909.
Days of sadness still come o'er us
Tears of sorrow softly flow,
Fond memory keeps our grandmother near us
Though heaven claimed her three years ago.
Gone but not forgotten.
By her granddaughter, Mrs.
Beatrice Bailey and grandson, James Green, 246 S. Bethel street, Baltimore, Md.
STANLEY—In sad and loving memory of my dear wife, Margaret A. Stanley, who departed this life January 28 1909,
The month of January once more is here,
To us the saddest of all the year Because it took from us away Our darling wife and mother three years ago.
God called her home, it was his will,
But in our hearts we love her still, Her memory to us is as dear today As the day she passed away.
By her husband daughter, T. J. Stanley and Mrs. Marion Griffin, 246 S. Bethel street, Baltimore, Md.
The widows of Waters A. M. E. Church will give their second annual concert in March All widows, widowers and bachelors of other churches are invited to take part. Rebeasal Monday, Wednesday. Friday nights at the above named church. Mollie Giles, president.
Mayme Woolford, directress.
R. M. F. Sydes, pastor.
SEE
Will be our price to mark the anniversary of the introduction of these wonderful lenses to Baltimore, and we offer to furnish a pair of DUPLEX CLEROLENSES, fitted in 14kt, gold shell frames, either Eyeglasses or Spectacles, for the small sum of $1.00; regular price is $3.50 and 5.00. Examinations are FREE and are just as painstaking and accurate as is possible. To those affected with EYE trouble of any kind, Headaches, Dizziness, etc. Do not delay—this opportunity is yours NOW. You can't afford in justice to yourself to DELAY.
IN MEMORIAM
Special Notice!
SUNDAY, JANUARY 28th. 3 p.m. at SHARP ST. M. E. CHURCH at which time MRS. ADDIE HUNTON will tell the story of the Passion Play. Special solos will be sung by Mrs. Lillian R. Thompson, Mrs. Sophia B. Alexander, Mrs. Ella Davis White. Silver Offering at the door for the Empty Stocking Campaign. Miss Ida R. Cummings, Pres. Mrs. F. K. Owens, Sec.
Wonder Dance & Leap Year Carnival
Wonder Dance & Leap Year Carnival By the Wonder Club and Prof. Pred Dabney's School in Dancing at New Good Hope Hall, Tuesday evening, February 20th, 1912: Goldfield Orchestra. Admission, 25 Cents. N. B.—Washington Birthday, Matinee Dance, Thursday afternoon, February 22nd, from 2 to 7 p. m. Madison Reed and Eubie Blake of the Goldfield, will sing. Goldfield Orchestra. Admission 15 cents. 27-3-10
A few years of hard study and practical experience puts me now in a position to give my people the benefit of my knowledge as mechanic, operator and instructor of automobiles. Call and look me over and the
Hiring, Storing, Repairing and Accessories. Four Fine Rebuilt Cars for Sale. THE MODERN AUTO CODLEGE of the City. A LARGE TOURING CAR FOR HIRE At your service 24 hours a day
LYTTLETON M. HARRIDAY
Phone Mt. Vernon 4352.
IS THE AFRO-AMERICAN FOR
ATTRACTIVE PRINTING.
US DO YOUR NEXT "JOB."
ed==200 Women & Girls
To Strip Tobacco
While Learning Can Make Good Wages
Persons having experience preferred
Apply from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.
W. COR. BIDDLE AND PARK AVENUE
BALTIMORE STRIPPING CO.
IT'S THE AFRO-AM
ATTRACTIVE PR
LET US DO YOUR N
Wanted==200 Woman
To Strip To
Paid While Learning
Persons having experience
Apply from 8 a.m.
S. W. COR. BIDDLE AND
BALTIMORE ST
LET US DO YOUR NEXT "JOB."
Wanted=200 Women & Girls To Strip Tobacco
Paid While Learning Can Make Good Wages Persons having experience preferred
R. H. BUTLER.
1211 DRUID HILL AVENUE. With a full line of SINGER'S SEWING MACHINES ready to serve you better than before. Prices and payments are less. Repairing of any make of machine at half price and guarantee same. Don't forget number, 1211 Druuid Hill Ave.
With a full line of SINGER'S SEWING MACHINES ready to serve you better than before. Prices and payments are less. Repairing of any make of machine at half price and guarantee same. Don't forget number, 12ll Druid Hill Ave.
...CHARLES TOLSON...
Agent for The Mutual Benefit Society, 100 Oldest and strongest Insurance Co. Run for Colored People by C. PHONE—1933 ST. PA.
LET ME SELL YOU A HOUSE
Desirable houses for sale in any $50.00 to $100.00 balance as a Pianos and Organs, Pianolas, Victor Any make you may Satisfaction guaran
RESIDENCE: 506 BAK
0-12-9-4t Call Me up or send a Postal a
Baltimore's Leading Colored Under
JOHN H. OWENS
Undertakers & B
Complete 75.00 FUNERALS
A fine casket worth $65.00, in black cloth, highly polished oak or walnut outside case; either black, gray or white, to match caskets, riages, new and up-to-date; fine burial robe, advertise funeral, six pairs of gloves, door cifix when desired, rugs, chairs etc., all of the This funeral cost elsewhere.....
Our price.....$75.00 Savings
Other Funerals as low as $25, $35, $40, $50.
No charge for removal of remain
Shipping Funerals, $25.00 and
1222 Division St. bet. Dolphin
Residence C. & P. Phone.
The Mutual Benefit Society, Fayette and Pearl Streets.
Best and strongest Insurance Company in Maryland:
Run for Colored People by Colored People.
PHONE—1933 ST. PAUL.
SELL YOU A HOUSE
Desirable houses for sale in any part of the City,
$50.00 to $100.00 balance as same as rent.
And Organs, Pianolas, Victor Victorias on Easy Terms.
Any make you may desire.
Satisfaction guaranteed.
RESIDENCE: 506 BAKER STREET
Call Me up or send a Postal and I will be there immediately
Baltimore's Leading Colored Undertakers in Prices
JOHN H. OWENS @ SON
Undertakers & Embalmers
Complete 75.00 FUNERALS $75.00. Complete
basket worth $65.00, in black cloth, steel gray or white plush;
used oak or walnut outside case; beautiful rubber-tired hearse;
gray or white, to match casket, as desired; five heated car-
and up-to-date; fine burial robe, embalming, opening grave,
general, six pairs of gloves, door crepe, candles, candelabra, cru-
sured, rugs, chairs etc., all of the latest designs.
general cost elsewhere.....$136.00
price.....$75.00 Saving you.....$61.00
undertakers as low as $25, $35, $40, $50. Higher Grade $100, $150, $175.
No charge for removal of remains from Hospitals.
shipping Funerals, $25.00 and $50.00 Complete.
1222 Division St..bet. Dolphin and Lanvale.
Residence C. & P. Phone. Madison 4067
Agent for The Mutual Benefit Society, Fayette and Pearl Streets. Oldest and strongest Insurance Company in Maryland: Run for Colored People by Colored People. PHONE-1933 ST. PAUL.
RESIDENCE: 506 BAKER STREET
0-12-9-4t
Call Me up or send a Postal and I will be there immediately
Baltimore's Leading Colored Undertakers in Prices
JOHN H. OWENS @ SON
Undertakers & Embalmers
Complete 75.00 FUNERALS $75.00. Complete
A fine casket worth $65.00, in black cloth, steel gray or white plush; highly polished oak or walnut outside case; beautiful rubber-tired hearse, either black, gray or white, to match casket, as desired; five heated carriages, new and up-to-date; fine burial robe, embalming, opening grave, advertise funeral, six pairs of gloves, door crepe, candles, candelabra, crucifix when desired, rugs, chairs etc., all of the latest designs.
SPECIAL NOTICE!!!
Prescriptions our Specialty and Compounded from the Pure FENN
Prescriptions our Specialty at Lowest Prices Compounded from the Purest of Drugs. . .
Don't fail to get
One of our Beautiful Calendars
BEAUTIFUL CALENDARS AT TOKES & DERRY 16 Druid Hill Avenue Corner Oxford
GET IT AT STOKES & I 1016 Druid Hill Avenue
1016 Druid Hill Avenue Corner Oxford Anything in the DRUG LINE
TABLE
```markdown
```
Proprietor and Manager
A
FENNELL'S PHARMACY Druid Hill Ave. & Biddle St.
PERSONALS
Miss Emma Gross, who was operated on at the Johns Hopkins Hospital, is in a greatly improved condition.
EVERY BODY'S GOING TO THE RED SHADOW NOVELTY DANCE ARE YOU?
The stork paid a visit to the home of Mr. and Mrs. William Gross, of 1144 Carey street, and left a fine boy. Mother and son are doing well.
Positively your money's worth February 2.
Rev. Samuel A. Virgil, pastor of Warren M. E. Church, Pittsburg, was in the city this week.
Friday, February 2, Fisherman Ha.ll
Mr. Melvin Wright, brother of Dr. William H. Wright, is seriously ill
Fisherman Hall February 9th.
Mr. Daniel A. Brooks, teacher of drawing in the Colored High School, gave an interesting talk on "The Value of Art" to the public of the school yesterday morning.
Dancefest given by Kerr's orchestra.
The stork visited the home of Mr. and Mrs. William Carter, of Druid Hill avenue this week and left a little girl. Mrs. Carter is a daughter of Mr. James W. Hughes, the caterer.
Mrs. Clementine Clements is confined to her home, 559 Laurens street by sickness.
Miss Florence Jefferson, of New York, is visiting her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Chas. Jefferson of 540 Lafayette avenue.
Ker's orchestra dance February.
Mrs. Elizabeth Powell, of Ridgefield, Conn., is spending ten days the guest of Mrs. Walter Scottt, of 520 Dolphin street.
Mr. Solomon Trippe, of 1936 Brunt street, has returned home after spending some weeks in Knoxville, Tenn.
Charmingly classy and captivating February 2.
Dancefest on 2. Kerr's orchestra.
Mr. J. H. Mantley of New York City formery of Baltimore was in the city visiting relatives and friends...
"So soft," February 2, Fisher man Hall.
Mr. Samuel J. Ware. of Hampton Institute, is home on account of death of mother.
DON'T FAIL TO HEAR THE RED SHADOW RAG at Galilean Hall February 9.
Mrs. Minnie Garnett, of 2147, Division street entertained in honor Mrs. Martha C. Kenny Reid of Washington, D. C. and daughter Miss Evan Robinson, of "My Friend From Dixie Co."
Revival services will begin at Ebenezer A. M. E. Church next Tuesday night. The services will be in charge of the pastor, Rev. J. W. Norris.
Money to Loan on Real Estate.
Persons having mortgages may borrow. Houses bought for cash and for sale on terms to suit., Strictly confidential.
J. Winfield Thomas, 2127 Druid Hill avenue.
Prof. Verona, World's Greatest Business and Trance Medium.
GREATEST BORN MEDIUM MAKE
NO CHARGE
if the object of your visit is not explained without asking a question. Can be seen on all matters of business love, courtship, marraige, investments, etc. By my advice I remove evil influence witchcraft, spells, cure diseases and unite the separated. I never fail.
I also teach hypnotism and how to become a medium. No matter what your troubles are or what you wish to know, this Gifted person can positively help you...if you are hundreds of miles away. A word to the wise is sufficient.
Are you sick? Have doctors and medicines failed to help? If so, seek the advice and help from this wonderful man.
Gives good luck, Hours 9 to 9 daily and Sunday. Tees very moderate 217 S. CLINTON ST.. near Pratt, Highlandtown Md. The number 217 is on window. Take Roland Park car to Clinton street. end Eastern avenue, walk 3 squares north.
I also cell books of the Egyptian Secrets, the 6th and 7th Books of Moses, and Dream Books
Remember, Verona transacts all Business at his office.
Beware of mediums, imitators, etc. going from door to door.
Verona is wonderful. Verona is powerful. Friends common sense tenches you that a man has more power to help you in troubles than this life than women.