The Afro-American

THE AFFAIR AMERICAN LEDGER --- VOL. XXIII. NO.26 "FIFTY YEARS OF FREEDOM" "Little Learning Dangerous, But Much Learning for Negro is Perilous," Say White In a lecture at Sharp Street Memorial M. E. Church Tuesday night, Prof. William Pickens, of Wiley University, Marshall, Tex., pictured the various stages through which the Negro had come since freedom. His theme "Fifty Years of Freedom." "Slavery and oppression," he said, "are poor schools in which to train citizens. The conclusion is not that an oppressed peoples should be deprived of citizenship, but that they should be relieved of oppression. But whatever may have been the unfitness of the Negro in the Reconstruction Period, who can convince the reasonable people of the world that a race under a partial freedom has made such progress in the short space of fifty years, is not now fit for a voice in its own government? Most of our Southern States have laws and constitutional provisions which on their face have an impartial-sounding phraseology to square with the national constitution, but in their avowed intent and administration they aim neither at ignorance nor vice but at the American Negro vote. "The American Negro's life is paradoxical. 'A little learning is a dangerous thing,' but for the Negro they say much learning is perilous. The race is continually called a child one, but a full-grown will not compete with the Negro unless the latter is greatly handicapped. He makes the laws of the South without being in the legislature or rejects senators and governors without a vote. And the part of the comedy which he enjoys: his very presence and numbers where he is disfranchised make him the source of a voting power over which he has no control. As a slave he gave his master three-fifths of a vote to keep in slavery, and as a free man he gives his oppressor five-fifths of a vote to continue his oppression. He is condemned in many words, but feared in almost every action." After making a general review of race progress, he urged that a spirit of consciousness to contend for the rights vouchsafed other classes of citizens he cultivated. Prof. Pickens is a native of South Carolina, but lived in Little Rock, Ark., during boyhood. Has graduated from the Little Rock High School in 1899. Talladega College, in 1902 and Yale University in 1904, winning the Ten Eyck prize for oratory. For ten years he taught at Talladega College. DUBOIS CIRCLE MEETING The monthly meeting of the Duhois Circle was held at the residence of Mrs. Truly Hatchett 2206 Druid Hill avenue. Tuesday afternoon Attorney Royal A. Hughes of Washington, read a review of the life of Frederick Douglass. Miss Lucy D. Slowe furnished music. Upon the motion of Mrs. F. N. Cardozo $5 was appropriated toward the health conference that will be held at Bethel A. M. E. Church next month. Mrs. Hatchett served a collation at the close of the meeting. In speaking to a representative of the Afro-American Ledger, Attorney Hughes declared that every effort would be made by the friends of Howard University to have Congress continue its annual appropriation, which was eliminated by the House. Such action, he stated, would be a staggering blow to the university. LOCAL CHOIRS RENDER A large audience was present at Sharp Street Memorial D. E. Church last Sunday night, the occasion being a sacred concert given by the choirs of Sharp Street and John Wesley M. E. Churches, in which a number of the famous "Jubilee Songs" were rendered. The choirs, which have been under the direction of Mrs. Annie Hazelton Lee, showed the effect of her admirable training, and the blending of the six instruments was admirable. However, there seemed to be something lacking, as most of the songs failed to carry the swing and feeling which characterize their perfect rendition. The organ accompaniment might have been dispensed with to the advantage of the chorus. No musical instrument has yet been invented that can enhance the beauty of the "Jubilee Songs" as originally interpreted. The choirs and their leader, nevertheless, deserve a great credit for the effort, and they should be encouraged to persevere especially along this line. DRUID HILL AVENUE TO BE PAVER WITH ASPHALT City Councilman Harry S. Cummings has received a letter from the Paving Commission notifying him that sheet asphalt will be the paving selected for Druid Hill avenue north of Hoffman street. The Commission at first had decided to pave the avenue with vitrified brick from Paca to McMechen streets, but a protest was made by Rev. Dr. Harvey Johnson, Dr. E. J. Wheatley, Mr Cummings and others against the plan. Bids for the improved paving had already been asked for, but with the change of material these were recalled and others asked for. The desire of the Paving Commission to conform to the wishes of the residents of Druid Hill avenue is gratifying to the residents of the thoroughfare. Councilman Cummings has secured about thirty new gas lamps for various places in the ward. NEW HIGH SCHOOL BUILDING TO BE URGED BY ALUMNI A mass meeting under the auspices of the Alumni Association of the Colored High School will be held at Union Baptist Church on next Thursday evening. The meeting will be held in the interest of a new high school for colored children in this city. A number of people of this city have long felt the need of an adequate high school building and in the meeting to be held next Thursday evening, an effort will be made to crystallize this sentiment into some positive action. Addresses will be delivered by a number of prominent speakers. Mr. Gough'D. McDaniels, president of the Alumni Association, will preside. "VETS" OBSERVELINCOLN DAY Lincoln Post of the G. A. R. and the Women's Relief Corps observed Lincoln's birthday with appropriate exercises at their hall, Tessier and Orchard streets, last Friday night. Rev. L. S. Flagg delivered the principal address, eulogizing Lincoln as an Emancipator. Mr. Henry H. Sharp. Rev. Nathan Johnson and Rev. J. O. Custis also delivered addresses John R. Williams, grand commander in-chief, was present, and William H. Hall presided. The Delaware M. E. Conference, which takes in churches on the Eastern Shore; will be held in St. James M. E. Church, Atlantic City, the week beginning April 7. OPPOSITION TO BINSWANGER Fourteenth Ward Councilman Will Have Hard Fight to Capture Renomination In Primaries A big fight for the Republican nomination for the First Branch City Council in the Fourteenth ward is in prospect. Augustus C. Binswanger is out for a renomination, but much opposition has cropped out against him. Many of his critics say that a new councilman is needed because he pointed out a defect in the present segregation law, thus allowing the Democrats a chance to amend before a court could have declared the measure invalid. His opposers say that he should have allowed the Democratic sponsors for segregation be shown up as to their ignorance. Dr. Leon B. Robinson, a druggist; William Goldsmith, a merchant; Dr. H. E. Lupus, a dentist, and Julius F. Diehl, the Republican executive of the ward, are among those mentioned as being in the running. The Fourteenth ward, contains the largest colored population in the city. Its residents are among the most intelligent and prosperous in the city, and there is some talk of putting a colored candidate in the field. Lewis H. Davenport is hustling for the nomination in the Seventeenth ward and his friends have organized a campaign club to work in his interest. He has received many assurances of support. Meanwhile Councilman Harry S. Cummings is again laying wires in an effort to capture the nomination. GOLDFIELD HOTEL CLOSES ITS DOORS The Goldfield Hotel, that famous place built by the late Joe Gans, has closed its doors. The news has been recieved with general regret, as thousands had entered its portals. The hotel was built after the dead lightweight champion defeated Battling Nelson at Goldfield, Nev. Its furnishings, equipment and the building are said to have cost Gans $40,000. Prominent people from all parts of the country, all attracted by Gans' fame, have visited the place. During Gans' life-time United States Senators and Congressmen have come over to Baltimore to visit the place and drink apokina-aris there. With the death of the plucky little pugilist much of its popularity outside of Baltimore seemed to wane as an attraction for visitors, but the residents here were among its good patrons. There have been rumors of sale or lease to other parties for months as it was known that the proprietress, Mrs. Martha Gans-Dabney, has been anxious to make her home in New York City, where her husband, Ford T. Dabney, is engaged in musical work. CHANGES MAY BE MADE IN M. E. CONFERENCE The Washington M.E. Conference will be held at John Wesley M. E. Church, beginning April 21. Bishop Earl Cranston will preside. Among the changes may be the sending of new pastors to Metropolitan Church, this city; Mt. Zion, Ellicott City, and Asbury, Washington, Bishop Cranston having declared at the last session of the conference that long tenure in one pastorate tended to break down the Methodist idea of itinerant ministry. COPS RESCUE SOPHOMORE PRISONER FROM "FRESHIES" Washington, February 11.—Cries of "Help" and "Murder" from a rapidly moving taxicab at one A. M., Friday morning led the policeman stationed on the corner of 9th and You streets to suspect he was about to uncover a foul crime. Calling to the driver to halt, he was somewhat startled to find that the occupants were six young men. Refusing explanation he hailed his charges before the police magistrate two blocks away on the charge of disorderly conduct. There it developed that the prisoners were students of Howard University, all but one of them members of the freshman class, this one who bore evidence of rough treatment was the supposed president of the sophomores testified that the freshmen were attempting to break up the sophomore banquet, which was to take place that night by deporting their president, and that his cries voiced his protest of their high handed proceeding. The men were discharged with a warning. LAW CHANGED TO MAKE SEGREGATION EFFECTIVE Richmond, Va., February 18.—An effort to prevent colored people from getting more property in the neighborhood of Fifth and Leigh streets, the City Council has amended the Wonderlehr Segregation act, making the number of separate buildings and not the number of residences the test whereby a block is ascertained to be "white" or "colored." The whites have been up in arms since the church property at Fifth and Leigh street was sold to the congregation of the Leigh Street M. E. Church. By a curious ruling of the city attorney, it was decided that the congregation would have to build an exit on Fifth St., so as to conform to the segregation law. Recently, however, a colored man was fined $100 and costs ror moving into a house on Fifth street. He immediately noted an appeal, which is yet to be heard. SOCIETY INCORPORATED TO PRESERVE RACE HISTORY Washington, D. C., Feb. 18. Articles of incorporation of the Afro-American History Story-Telling Association have been filed here. The objects and purposes of the society are educational, literary, national in scope; to promote the collection and preservation of historical material pertaining to the race; to take part in historical celebrations, accumulate biographical sketches and obituary records. Among the officers are Mesdames Laura E. Wilkes, president; Mary L. Mason, 1st vice president; Nellis M. Quander, recording secretary; Sadie A. Gaskins, treasurer, and Alma J. Scott, librarian. TO PROTECT UNCLE TOM'S CABIN Atanla, Ga., February 18—Following vigorous protests from white women of the city, a company that intends producing "Uncle Tom's Cabin," here, had to cut out the cruelties practiced by Simon Legree, the slave driver; the auction block, the whipping post, and the name of the play. The play will be presented under the title of "Old Plantation Days." C. M. F. CONFERENCE The conference is expected to be a big event as it is the first of the denomination to be held in more than a decade. The last one was held at Payne Memorial Church. There are only three churches of the denomination in Maryland. PRICE THREE CENTS Sisson, defending his point of order, said he would be opposed to the Howard University appropriation, even if it were for a white school, as he is on record against expending government money for private institutions, and fought unsuccessfully the allowance for Garfield and Provident Hospitals. He is particularly bitter against Howard University, it appears, because among other things, theology is taught there. Representative Fitzgerald, in charge of the appropriation bill, called attention to the fact that for thirty years Congress has been contributing to the support of Howard University, and that without governmental aid the institution would not be able to continue. Mr. Sherley of Kentucky, who represents the real blueblood of the South, strenuously opposed the attitude of the Mississippiian on the question of Negro education, and with others, urged Sisson to withdraw his point. Mr. Sherley, showing that the withdrawal of this aid from the school would seriously cripple the efforts of the Negro to educate himself for a career of usefulness, and declared that the attitude of his bourbon colleague did not in any sense reflect the judgement of the white people of the South. Representative Gillett, of Massachusetts, showed that other items not specifically authorized by law had gone into the bill without serious objection and felt that the country would not forget to charge this opposition up to color prejudice. Representative Mondell, of Wyoming, reminded Sisson of the fact that it was a Democratic Congress, which thirty-five years ago, passed the first appropriation for Foward University. Arguments were unavailing and Sisson stuck to his point. SISSON AIMING FOR NOTORIETY Mississippi Representative Attempts to Cripple Effective Activities of Howard University Washington, February 19.—The name of Representative Sisson, of Mississippi, is anathem in the eyes of the colored people of the District of Columbia and among the friends of Negro education everywhere. Last Saturday, while the Sundry Civil Bill was under discussion in the House, this scion of "cracker-dom" made a point of order on the item which provided $101,000 for the support of Howard University. The point of order raised by Sisson was sustained by Crisp, of Georgia, who was presiding over the House, then in the Committee of the whole, on the ground that none of the items figuring in the total authorized by law. The items are $65,000 for maintenance; $12,000 for the department of manual arts; $1,500 for fixtures; $1,000 for repairs; etc; $7,000 for medical department; $2,000 for the laboratories of the new science hall; and $3,500 for fuel and light—in all, $101,000. President Newman and Secretary Cook are confident that the Senate will restore the item when the bill reaches the upper branch and that the House, on a regular roll call, will concur with the Senate. PURCHASED SHOES FOR POOR CHILDREN Mr. Henry J. Browne, principal of the East Street School, has purchased a large number of shoes, which he will distribute among the poor children attending his school. The business depression this winter has caused a number of parents to be without work and that has resulted in their children being kept from school on account of having no shoes. Mr. Brown is always quietly working to relative distress. WILL ATTEMPT TO REOPEN CASE AGAINST ALLEGED ASSAULTER Charging that James A. Andrews, an employment agent, assaulted her by striking her over the head with a chair, friends of Mrs. Sadie Garrison, of 563 Greenwillow street, are trying to have the case of alleged assault that was dismissed against Andrews at the Northwestern Police Station reopened. Mrs. Garrison, according to her version was given a position by mr. Andrews and charged $2 therefor. Two weeks after she had taken the position, she avers, the employment agent appeared at her working place and was paid $1 which she thought was all that was due as her employer had paid $1. He returned a few days later, she claims, for another dollar, but was told that she was unable to pay more then as her landlord had served an eviction notice for non-payment of rent. The money not being forthcoming, she claims that Andrews assaulted her by striking her over the head with a chair. The white people of the house, hearing the rumpus, she declares, came into the kitchen and ordered Andrews away. A warrant was later secured for his arrest but the case was dismissed in the police station. Mrs. Garrison is a widow with two children, her husband having died three years ago. She was ill in Johns Hopkins Hospital from last September to October, and that left her in straightened circumstances. Mr. Andrews, when approached Thursday by a representative of the Afro-American Ledger at his office, 702 Druid Hill avenue, declared that the woman's story was false. "Go ahead and publish anything you want," he said, "as I always have an attorney to look after my affairs." When told that the Afro-American Ledger wanted to be fair to all sides in the matter, he said "I do not see why your publication wants my side. The case was dismissed in the police station; the woman ought to be dead. I don't care what you say, as I will look into your story after it is published." BRUTE ATTACKS ATTORNEY Norfolk, Va., February 19. Attorney Walter Land, who was murderously assaulted two weeks ago by a white man formerly connected with the police department, is now able to be out. The man attacked him in his office, and Mr. Land, with the blood streaming down his face, aided by another man, took the white man to a police station. He was found to be a walking arsenal, and was fined $100 and costs for carrying concealed weapons. He was held for court on the charge of assault. Mr. Land is one of the most successful lawyers in the Tidewater section of Virg nia. ATLANTA SEGREGATION DEAD. Atlanta, Ga., February 18 —The Georgia Supreme Court has decided that the Atlanta Segregation law is invalid. A new one, may be passed, however. PYTHIANS BANQUET HAWKENS New York, February 18.—A meeting of the Beneficial Board of the Knights of Pythias, Eastern and Western Hemispheres, was held here last week. A banquet was given in honor of Supreme Chancellor W. Ashbie Hawkins, W. A. Heathman, George E. Gordon and William E. Grandison, members of the committee, last Friday night. William H. Willis was the toastmaster. MEETING HELD IN’ AID OF HAMPTON New York respons to Needs of Noted School, WASHINGTON CHIEF SPEAKER Influence of Institution Founcea by General S.C. Armstrong Is Nation Wide—Educational Rally Conducted by the Hampton Association Patron- ized by Many Notables. New York.—Perhaps no meeting held tn this city witbin recent years in the interest of the Hampton (Va.) Normal and Agricultural institute surpassed in any particular the one held: at Carne- gle hall on Monday evening, Feb. 8, ‘under the auspices of the Hampton as- sociation, which maintains headquar- ters at 1 Madison avenue. Dr. Wil- uam Jay Schieffelin presided, and Dr. Booker ‘. Washington delivered -the principal speech of the evening. The andience was large and enthusiastic, and the program was one of many brilliant features. a ‘That the good work and influence of the school founded many years ago by the lamented General Samuel Chap- man Armstrong for the traiuing of Young colored men and women and In- Gans for leadership among their peo- ple hold the good. will of the public Doth north and south fs attested by the manner in which the public re- sponded to its needs at this meeting. ‘The Damptou quartet delighted. the audience with various selections of plantation melodies, aud Marry ‘I. Bur- lelgh gave a variety of vocal gongs of his own composition. ‘The part of the program deroted to moving pictures included sceues from the hopelessness of the old life through Hampton's in- dustrial training to the joy of service faterpreted by the songs of the Hamp- ton singers. Dr, Washington receired a fine ova- tion when he arose to speak and, as usual in, addressing white and colored people, emphasized the value of having level headed, conservative, unselfish and able colored leaders; the impor- tance of white people setting colored people a good example; the necessity of colored people focusing their atten- tion on the fund:mentals of life—edu- cation, health and cleanliness. He showed clearly the oneness of the best ‘white people’s interest with that of bis colored neighbor, the power of co-op- eration in improving community life, ‘ag well as conditions in the schools, in the homes and in the churches. “Our race,” said Dr. Washington, “aims to build up strong, moral men and women to promote its progress. We believe in training for useful serv- fee on the farm and in the shops, as Well ag in the classroom and the pul- pit” ‘The appeal in behalf of the institu- tion was ably presented in a letter from Major Robert Russa Moton, commandant of cadets at Hampton. ‘Major Moton said: “Hampton institute, through schools Yke Tuskegee and Calhoun, in Aln- bama; Lawrenceville, in Virginia; Penn school, in South Carolina, aud graduates like Dr. Booker f. Wash- ington and others, is teacbing how peo- ples of different races, men of differeut creeds and colors, how the north and the south and how the black and white can work together for the good of man and the glors of God. “As the result of Hampton's exten- sion work the Negro Organization so- ciety, 2 movement which grew ont of Hampton institute, bas succeeded in getting nearly 200,000 colored people in the state of Virginia during “clean- ‘up week” last April to clean up their premises, destroy breeding: places for mosquitoes, flies, ete.. thereby making possible better sanitary conditions for Dlacks and whites. ‘The best thing that this movement has accomplished is that it has brought the two races in Virginia into a wholesome and belpfut contact, enabling them to mutually work for the community without the embarrassment or compromise of ei ther one. “Phe workers at Hampton, led by its. self effacing principal, Dr. Frissell, are helping in a conerete fashion to bring peace on earth and 00d will to- ward men—blick men, white men, northern men. nd southern men—and helping toward :t peace and good will which a very large part of the civilized world, at the present time at least, seems to have quite forgotten. “This is the Lampton spirit ahout which we speak, and this is the way Hampton makes ity annual appeal to the good people of New York and the nation.” Grace af Ueninia Malka Gasd Shawna. ‘The Society of the Sons of Virginia, in Brooklyn. began its cighteenth year at the first mectivg in January under the most favorable circumstances, hav- ing a cash balance in bank of $4.057.78. It paid to sick members in 1914 $203. ‘The amount paid to widows or heirs of deceased members since it was organ- ized is $1,155. Good Business at Mound Bayou, Miss. ‘Phe Farmers’ Co-operative Mercan- tile company of Mound Bayou, Miss. Tecently closed. the most snccvssful year in its history. The boniss-shownd a total business for 1914 of S210 ‘Phe company is exerting a heipiut in- fluence throughout the community. “MAIOR MOTON’S ACTIVITY. President of Organization Society of Virginia Plans Big Work. Bampton, Va.—At a meeting recently held at the Lantpton instivate called by Major Moton. president of the Ne gto Unsinization Society’ of Virginia. there were present shout ninety repre sentatives of the virions societies. or ganizations ud serilements tn Eliza- beth City coumiy. Va.. ax well as the ministers of | Vattiods, devominations. teacher's in the schuuls, other leading men and women of the rice and the officers of {ampton inscicure. Great fnterest was shown in the aims of the Negro Organization suctety. and a de termination ty co-operate in every wity possible for ihe betterment of the Colored people in the county. Tt was decided to cu!) a mass meeting in the Hampron instituie gyiwnasiuin in the early pare of April to consider deGnite mensures for veducing the present larse death rate among the colored pecple in this vicinity. The meeting will be followed by a “clean: seo ss oN Soe ces ee see Go ena fe _ eee a) Let ET LE EER EE ee Eee ee aes ae, ee Si REN” bo Ca ae ‘aediaae: sees CeO: up week,” which will be generally ob- served throusiont Hlizabeth — City county. A committee was appoinied at this meeting cvnsisting of ministers. teachers und uther representatives from all the varions districts in the counts, Whose duty it will be to work up an interest among all the colored people of their localities. It was suxgested tbat the societies formed among our people to visit the sick and bury the dead co-operate for the purpuse of hiring district nurses sho will visit the homes for the in- struction of housewives in sanitation and for the enre of the sick. One of the objucts of the April meet- ing is to raise 32.000 toward a new scboolhouse. ‘The school superinten dent, Mr. Willis. ving promised the colored people that a satisfactory school building shall be erected if they raise $2,000 durin the corning spring, great interest Is manifested in the rafsing of this sum. BIRMINGHAM BANK MERGER. Penny Savings and Prudential Concerns In Alabama Metropolis Unite. Birmingham, Ala.—The consolidation of the Alabama Penny Savings and the Prudenti:! Savinzs banks in this city. announced the first week in February after a joint meeting of the boards of directors of the two institutions, has been met with instant favor on the pat of leading white and colored peo: ple of Birmingham. Colonel Tom 0. Sinith, viee presi: dent of the Birmingham ‘Trust and Savings company: W. A, Porter, presi- dents of the Merchants and Mechanies Savings bank, and W. W. Crawford of the American Trust and Savings bank and other leading white bankers have indorsed the step as one that will bring to the Negro race in this section increased g204. The Alalama Penny Savings ban' was established twenty-five years ase by the jute Dr. W. R. Pettiford, J. 0. Diffay. B. IT. Hudson, two of the pres ent officials and others and is the oli est and strongest Negro bank in this country. Ht has a paid in eapital of $61,090, ‘ke Prudential Savings bank, established four years ago by Dr C G. Mason, W. W. Madnoit, W. J. Beh: ols and others. is the only Nevo hank to have bean operations with a_paid Jn capital of $25,000, ‘The combiner Institution under the new merger wil have a capital stack of $100,000 paid fn A strong indorsement of the step was wired to Dr. C.G. Bason by Dr. Rook er T. Washington, ‘The consolidation will go in effect within thirty days from announcement. LUCY NICKGS CF UIVEE WWAE Peele Mies. Porkaps the oaly woman of our race holding membership in a Grand Aring of the Neymbtie pest of white person was the lare Mine, Lucy Nichols. whe died on the last day of January at New Albany, Iu]. She wasa membor of the “ewenty-third Indiana reeiment. hav: ing joined the regiment in. Tennesse: in 181, Mme. Nichols was x member of Sanderson post. G. A. R.. and was pensioned hy gpecitl act, of congress zeveral years ago, She was a nurse in the civil war and became famous for the care and sympathy which she dis. played in attending sick and wounded | golliers on many battlefields. Ghristmes Club Adds New Members. Tbe Christmas cinb of the Wage Earners’ bank at Savannah, Ga., for 1915 has recently added to its member- ‘ship 500 persons, Included in the num- Ger. are many euersetic newshoys. who are saving their pennies. THE AFRO AMERICAS Ep RACE DISCUSSED os Neither Negro hor Airo-Amer- ce ran is LogialyRigh, Noes vaey OPES AEVAROED,| oT nized—Colored American Seems More Appropriate. | By RALPH W. TYLER, | There is wide variance among us as to which of the descriptive terms Ne- gro, colored or Afro-American should be applied to us as a people to distin: guish us from the white race. Iu truth, we are Americans—that is, the vers g@bat majority of, our people— who, with their forebears for many generations back, were born in this country. Dr. Booker ‘T. Washington has insisted, and does insist today, on the use of the descriptive term “Ne gro” and has used bis best endeavors and very great infuence to not only have the Associated Press and many metropolitan publications by white ‘people use that term exclusively, but ' to capitalize it. | "gut are we “Negroes?” ‘The diction ary, and that {3 the final arbiter for all etymological disputes, says a “Ne- gro” is a “black man, a member of that African race” which {s character: fzed by “a black or very dark skin and hair of wools or crisp nature.” Mark you, it says of “that” African race, clearly indicating that because a black ‘or dark skinned person may be born 4o Africa be Is not necessarily a “Ne- gro.” A "Negro" Js a member of “THAT African race which, ete.” ‘We are not Africans because we are native Uorn and native sired Ameri- cans, Some of us may be black; some of us are brown; some of us, like Dr. ‘Wasbington, are wulattoes, and some of us because of an unlicensed mis- cegenation have skin of alabaster white. Then why should thls varlegat- ed people be arbitrarily fitted out with the descriptive term “Negro,” which means “a member of THAT African race?” Out of the 10,000,000 of us who were born, like our parents, grandparents and great-grandparents, in this coun- try but 37 per cent of us have woolly pair. Some of us have hair similar tn texture to the Malays; some of us have hair similar to the Jews; some of us bave hair similar to the American In. alan, and some of us are endowed with “golden tresses that float upon the pil- low.” In color our hair ranges from fa jot black to auburn, Now, if our hair is not woolly, why should we be called “Negroes” when “woolly” hatr 4s distinctive of the members of “that” ‘African race, natives of a country the most of us know little or nothing about? Some of us are but remotely con- nected with either an Afrienn or a Negro tribe; some of us are not even remotely so connected; and some of us, at least 56 per cent, are human bybrids, “a medley of bloods,” through whose reins, in riotous confusion, courses the blood of many races. ‘Take myself, for justance, and I am but it lustrative of thousands. On my ma- ternal side I would have to go back only three generations to piump up against an American Indian chief andl on my paterual side might by the genealogical process trace kinship back to the tenth president of the Unit- ed States, whose patronym I am, per. force, lugging tnrough life, Fram this it is manifest I am not a Negro, thowsh Tam colored, because my skin is dark- er than the white man’s skin. We are Americans by birth, not by adoption, as "Afro-Americau” would suggest to the uninitiated. That final etymological arbiter, the dictionary, gives us a definition of “col- ored," “having a skin davker than the skin of a person of the white rce.” The great majority of our rice, this variegnted race, do possess skin “dark. or than the skin of 1 person of the white race"—at least Si per cent of us bave—and it would appear therefore that the descriptive term “volored™ more clearly and more properly fits us as.a people. Ic does not fottosw bectnse awe object 10 the descriptive term "Xe- gro" or “Afro-American” tint we re ashamed of our peonle: ne more then it follows that beeause the dew pre fers to be called a Hebrew he is | ashamed of his peopie. "A rose mizit ' smell ns sweet Ly some other name.” tt {is true, and this tice or people of ors | can succeed ist as well hs some other description Than “Negro” or “Afro. American.” either of which is actnaity wrong when sigplied to us Hs a penpic, ; There are not to exceed 25.000 native born Africans in this country. These might properly be called “Negroes” or “Africans” or, more properly, “Af. ro-Americans.” since they are native Africans. who have settled in whls j country. But why should quite 10.600.- | 000 of. native born Americans be cail- eee ee en ew {TUSKEGEE INSTITUTE ° : | SUMMER SCHOOL FOR TEACHERS “SIXTH ANNUAL SESSION, June 21st to July 16th,1915 | j Over 400 Teachers Present Last Session Ty ica itt NS PTE eC ETERS LOSE RE Lore a Ae Ss ae es VT aa es co DF So a | SES) ee i, G Se wad SCR as Oe yi a LEZ | MEE SG So, | Ane I ee ee) Aes Ce | To the Friends and Patrons of the ‘atc ALEX. HEMSLEY Puseral Sirector bs avd siabatm + i b to the general public that Ihave taken a9 the dusizes; Fem Mee fathor and will endeavot to sustain the fepatation hi nove aca, efficient undertaker and Babalmer. Than'ting the public for ait past tay, and hoping for a continuance of the same. 1 um respectfully yoo-s _ SAMUEL T, HEMSLEY = : FUNERAL DIRECTOR & EMBALMER fet sede! af ee Eater ee © ee Sis BRR Nene: “4 USOC TREO RIM Sih Seite cieattrea: RU teem eure So pee ee Ba sae Bee ee O BRS: em DE Feed oe pata Coaches to hire for all occasions Funerals from $75.00 Up MAIN OFFICE; 578 W. BIDDLE ST. ‘*Phone Mt Vernon 2578 Gold medal, costing #10), donated by Dr. Joct E. Spingatn-of New York, chairman of the board of dl- rectors of the National Association For the Advancement of Colors People. The modal wos awarded by Governor Charles S. Whitman of New York to Dr. Ernest Everett Suse, head of the department of physiolog’, Howard university med~ ent sehonl, Washington, for having made the highest achievement In 2 special ficid of any person of the colored race during the year preceding the annual meeting of The association. The presentatlon wae witessed by thousands at Tdhieat Caltare hall, 2 West Sixty fourth Street, New York, Feb. 12 1815. Dr. Just is a native of South Caroling, having been born io Charleston thirtscone years ago. C. and P. Phone, Madison 692 GLE, : Me epeserr PS GEO. H. HOLLAND aN Formerly Manager for the late Alex- ea ro a ander Hemsley . Lee? E ' a Funeral Director and (UR. see 2G ; : aes eps 517 Robert Street ee we aed Will furnish funerals at a price that Bases' 23-4 4a/ will suit you. Polite, courteous and Ge “a expert attention guaranteed. tee Rey Carriages to hire for all occasions. Se ey Qpen day and night. aa MAYS SETS HIGH STANDARD Influential Southern Paper Lauds Work of a Tuskegee Graduate, The following eilitorial from the Tampa (iki) Morning ‘tribune tells of the success of one of ‘Tuskegee's grad- utes, who is putting into everyday practice some of the things which he earned while Jn school; | “Phe ‘ribune has bad’ occasion sev- eral times to refer to the good work ‘that is beiug done by the colored peo- ple of Mutiou county, witich is the cen- ‘ter of a movement on the part of me: bers of that race to set itigher stand- ‘ards of usefulness for their people. At @ recent meeting held in this city un- ‘der the auspices of the Afro-American Civic league George H. Mays, Jr., one of the men who are leading in thls work in Marion county, was the speaker of the occasion and told his people in Tampa how thes wight join in the movement and do something for them- selves. “Mays is himself an example of what a hardworking, intelligent and re- spectable Negro cam do with his op- portunities. He is a graduate of Tuskegee, taught in schools in the north and is now the bend of a bank- ing investiment institution at Ocala organized and managed bs Negroes. He believes that the south is the best place for the Nezroes ani that their future lies in this section of the coun- try. Mays so cujoys the confidence of the white citizens of Ocala that maus of them have deposits in his bank. He fg always urssing members of hls race to strive, for industrial independence, and It Is due (o him that those of Ma- rion county have taken account of their opportunities and have begun to work toward betier ends.” wo. SOHN H.¢ TOADVIN....« 142 W, HILL STREET, THE UP-TO-DATE DNDERTAKER Who ean urtish a teneral for $10.00 and up; caskets for $3.00 and ay» He ean furnish you catriages for Funerals, Weddings, Parties, Receptions ate., fron. nis own stadles at the most reasonatle ratea, You need nor is come to see him, just call outh 422 or South 396-¥. 142 W. Hill Street ws ‘Mount Vernon 5138 826 Druid Bill Ave. FELIX Bz PYE, Sr. 402 E. Mulberry &t. Nr. Caivert. ustFUNERAL DIRECTOR:::: Cc. & P, PHONE Wo Branches. Not Connected with any other fires A. reward wili be offered for the detectionof pers sons doing business under the name of Felix B, Pye Sr. 7 Phone, Mt. Vernon 3603 _ oo Iam desirous of taking this opportunity of thanking my many friends an‘ patrons of my father the lace SAMUEL W. CHASE for their past,patronage and to announce that the business will be carried on in the name of SAMUEL W. CHASE @ SON and that I promise to give all calls my personal attention. guarantee- ing most polite and court2ous services at all times, whether in city or suburbs, and most reasonable changes, Thanking you all again’ for your past patronage and asking a continuance of the same, I remain Yours respectfully ~ x P. MORTON CHASE 1400 MOSHER STREET Braneh ‘Telephone Madigon 1999 Sil I STREET, SPARROWS POINT Alfred Nixon General Agent John H. Holland, Agent 433 N. Gilmor St. | Phone Sparrows Point 232 R Phone Gilmer S281 M “Hair Dresser to Society” Of course there are other Hair Dressere BUT ONLY ONE POINDEXTER EXPERT MASSAGING AMD MARICHRING 833 DRUID HILL AVE. Phone, Mt. Vernen 552-M W.E CHATMAN Funeral Director and Embaimer. PHOENIX, MD. All orders given strict attention. First-class Service in every respect. Polite attendants. Phone: Cockeysvitle.3S1 U0 god U3 ep ha: Worth Hs Weight In Gold Mrs. A. Hines, A. A. Counte. said: «] have been crippicd with rheuma- fism and stilt joints for muny years. shortness of b:cavh and nervous ess, Dectors cid me norced. fice takirg a few bottles of SIRENGTH & LIFR, Tyo anywizere. This medicine is worth its weight in gold.” = Gold is NO Free to everyhoty, but GOUD HSALTIL which is better than gold is {tre to cil “who will seek it by taking STRENGTH & LIPE. whieh is the triumph of medical science. regard. less of the person It supplies the in creanic 2.3 part of the human body, which is lacking in the focd we ext, water we drink and the air we breathe. Thousands are preg, ic From the fact that nore than 4,600 bottles were zoid in Bsltimore. Washington and suburbs in 1914 is an evidence of its VALUE ord MERIT. Sold at all druggists i $1.00 and $1.50 size bottles. For any scientific explanation needed write (o Dr. Newton &. Campbell, Lung and Nerve Specialist, 1369 ¥. Carey St., Baltimore, 3d.. and enclose astamp for reply. e NEV EUV SOV IVT VV S OV UT V EVV TEV VUE TVVVT TT TT" . ‘ . as - 8 pi ‘ ‘ : yeep (Singer Sewing Machines: > en ‘ : Ee RE. BUTLER | : Ei {Go Is ready to supply you with enymake ; 3 i xe of the five igpes of Singer actin, on, the ¢ iinet’ “Yes small monthly payments of 22.00, $1.50 or : USSSS even $1.00 it necessary. Without contradic: 4 ; tion our terms have been less than anywhere ¢ » in the city, and this year we are makin; a better cfer. To anyone > buying one of our five types Singer Machines making afirst payment < > of $5.00 anew Singer hand machine for ne gitls absolutely FREE. > In regard to machines you should own one. We endeavor to treat every one right a s _ just. “If anything from ou store does not proce satistactory, see us first. Therewill e § ; a charges to you. % > . §. A, BUTLER. 1211 @a1B HILL AUENDE : > Che Best Equipped Repair Shop Uptown Phone Madison 4964-¥ ‘ 4 2 Dr. F. N. Cardozo has parchased a fivc-seat Ford automobile. Happenings Throughout the State of Maryland: wis car 7snilkY HAPPENINGS {tpeds) © Toe Afro-American Ledger.) Salisbury, Md., February 18.— ‘our city has had many visitors re- gent! Miss Helen Queen of How- ard University, was the guest of Miss Gladys E. Crutcher, of Poplar Hill avenue, during the Teacher's iation. agumervisors A. H. Long, Cam: pidge: Herbert S, Wilson, Upper Fairmount; Jas. Walker, Easton; Stephee H. Long, Pocomoke; Dr. Sic. deson, Dover; H. J. Mack, principal of Salisbury Industrial gchool. ‘and Mrs..Warton, of Va., met here On Thursday afternoon jo pursuance to @ call from the Pmaneipation Association Lo devise plang for an anoual exhibit of the aie of the schoola under the sup- ervision of the above named per- 3. he meeting was a spirited one and much good is expected to re- mm therefrom. All pledged thero- elves to exhibit atthe next fair jn October. Much sorrow is expressed on eeonnt of the accidental death 0! MChas. Critchett, who was so jnjored by an incoming schooner that he tried to make fast and was faveht betsseen the hoat and the pling,. He was a gentleman, well thought of by his many acquaint- gees, All of his children whe -jived in Philadelphia, attended the funeral at John Wesley Church, Thusrday. -“pro‘essors. Turner and Houson, “of Washington; and Goodloe, of Bowie, were the guests of Mr. and Mrs. Goody. Mrs Goody was the hostess at a - diner party given Friday noon in | honor of her guests, Miss Crutcher > and Miss Queen. | A delightful luncheon was served by Mis Flummer and her corps of - agsistants at the school, Thursday... +” The Lincoln-Douglass Celebration at John Wesley Church was well - attended, Mr. Emory Birkhead ' wag master of ceremonies. County _ Superintendent Halloway, Super- F yisor Goody, Prof. Howard and "Mr. John ‘Toadvine were among = the speakers of the evening. The committee on exhibits awarded to F the schools in Class ‘‘A’’as follows: | frst prize, Nanticoke school Mrs. A. B, Dashiell, principal; second F prize, Fruitland school, Mrs. R. C. Williams, principal; third prize, F Delmar school, Miss Martha FE. Rogers, principal; Class ‘‘B’’ as E follows: first prize, Waller school, Miss Estelle Greig; second prize, E Rockawalking, Mrs. Estelle Goody; F third prize, ‘Lyaskin school, Miss Esther D. Smith. : The Fair Association Banquet, F Thorscoy night was well attended. E For authentic race news of this ; iat read the Afro - Americar iger. JOCOMGHE BRIEFS ; Wepcial to The Afro-American Ledget.i : Pocomoke City, Md., Feb, 18.— /The people turned out in large ‘ pumbera at the churches Sunday, ; Rev, Asbury Marshall preached in “the morning at Mt, Zion Chureb while the pastor, Rev. J. W. Bond, filled the pulpit at St. Marys ‘Church. Rev, George W. Marshal preached an interesting sermon ‘Sunday morning, at St. John’s ! Church to an appreciative andience. Ps Mr. and Mrs, Stephen Holden, Ir., of Baltimore are here visiting his father, Mr. Stephen Holden. ; Mrs. Arnie Purnell is spending @ few days visitiog friends. Mrs, Florence Dutton, Allen Wia- ; slow and Hester Sturgis are on the F sick list this week. . Mr. John Dickerson whose illness ‘Was reported in last week's issue of the Afro-American Ledger, died last Wednesday of general debility. Funeral seivices were held at St. Jobn’s Church. The pastor, Rev. 4.8, Colling officiated, assisted by Revs, J N. Waters, J.W. Bond and Silas Sturgis, Allen Day exercises were held at St. John’s Sunday evening. Three Well prepared papers on the life ‘aad works of Rt. Rev. Richard Alien were read by Miss Katie Og- de, Dr. E. $. Jones and Mr. Ray- mood Gunby. Tae program was Instructive as well as. interesting ‘rom beginning to end. Rev. J. N, Waters left for his tome’ in Cambridge, Md., last Monday, a Samuel Gardner of Crisfield, d., was a visitor this week. Bas tevival is still in progress at Ht. Zion M. E, Church, Frag Smith Boston, a well known noe of this place died at his late sue on Bank street Tuesday morn- a of old age, He was well known Over the county. Among those. who attended the Yoeral of Mr. William Jones of W4Hill were Mr. and Mrs. John E, Gillett, Miss Sarah Henry, Miss Kavie Ogden, Miss Ida Anderson and Mrs. Esther Coston. Mr. Welthus Wick, of Crisfield, Md.. made: business trip here thia week, TRAPPE ITEMS Bpsitt to The Afro-American Ledgzz.1 Trappe, Md.,February 18.—Rev. Norwood preached two fine sermon: ‘Sunday. The Brotherhood is.pre- paring for a grand mock court or the 25th, 7 “4 The Sunday School met and elect- ed the following officers: superin. tendent, Miss Elsie B. Roberts; as- sistant superintendant, Mr. Wm. H. Potts; secretary, Miss Georgine Camper; treasurer, Mrs. M. J. Norwood; librarian, Mr, Lloyd Smith; teachers, Miss Malyon Roberts and Prof. Wm, H. Potts. Mr. and Mrs. Alexander Young were the guests of Mr. and Mrs. G. C. H. Freeman, Jr., Sunday. Mr. Lloyd Smith and Mr. Charle: [Lawrence were the gests of Mr. jand Mrs. William Green, Sunday. Mr. Andrew Ross was the guest of Mr and Mrs. Kobert koberts, Sunday. Mr. Greenbury Haman is visiting Mr. and Mrs. Charles Sutton. Mr. John Skinner die Saturday night and was buried at Ivytown, Tuesday. Masters Wilson and John Smith, Delma Wilson and Marcellena Smith visited Mrs. Florence Hawkins, Sunday. Mrs. Mattie Smith was the guest }of Mrs. Edward Banks, Thursday. Mr. Charles Lawrence uf Easton, visited Mr. Daniel Banks, Sunday. Mr. Lloyd Smith visited his brother, Mr, Lewis Smith, Sunday. Miss Pear] Brummell, who has fe visiting her sister, Mrs. Thomas Fletcher, Salem, N. J., re- turned home Wednesday. Mr, and Mrs, Frank Wesley were the guests of Mr. and Mrs. Ben- jamin Green, Sunday. Misses Janie and Mabel Lawrence of Easton were the guests of Miss Mary E, Young, Sunday. Those on the sick list are Mrs. Mary M. Cooper, Mrs. Eliza J. Kirby, Mrs. Etta Thomas. LONG GREEN HAPPENINGS «Qyecin) to the ATro-Amertean Ledgez.? Long Green, Md., February 18.— The funeral of the infant daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Wilson Stokes was held at Mt. Zion A. M. E. Chureh on Wednesday of last week. _ Inter- ment was in the cemetery adjoining the church, Rev, W. T. Brown officiated. ‘Tae funeral of Mr. Paul Crom- well, who departed this life at his late home in Lutherville, was held at Mt. Zion A, M. E. Church on Friday. Interment was in the church cemetery. Rev. W. 1 Lrown, ‘pastor of Edgewood M E Church, Lutherville, officiated. | Miss Carrie Cromwell, of Balti- more was buried on the same day. Mr. George A. Pennington de- parted this life at his late home in Dulaney’s alley on Thursday morn- ing at 7.00 m., after a short ill- ness. His funeral was held from Mt. Zion A. M. B, Church on Sun- day. He leaves a wife, mother, five sisters and three brothers. Rev. W, T. Brown, the pastor and Rev. W. H. S. Bailey, pastor of Cockeysville A. M. E. Church, officiated. 5 Mr. and: Mrs. George S.. Whyte and Mrs. Emma Holliday of Balti- more attended the funeral. Mr. G. S. Whyte, the Sunday School district superintendent, brought condolence in. behalf ot Sunday schools of the district. Mr. and Mrs, Joho Hughes entertained Mr. and Mrs. John Young, of Sherwood, and Rev. W. T. Brown at dinner on Sunday. Mrs. Amanda Collins, of Balti- more, is spending a few days with Mrs. L. J. Pennington. Mrs. Willia Proctor of Sherwood, entertained Ms. Lily M. Fowler of Riderwood, last Saturday evening. Master Everett Chatman, who has been a patient at the John Hopkins Hopita) attended church Sunday. Mrs. Maria Gassoway is some- what improved. Miss Gertrude Purvines is il with the pneumonia. * Those on the sick list-are Mrs. Annie Wells, Mrs. .Mary Edwards ‘and Mr. James Hawkins. STILL POND NOTES Gpecial to The Abo Amedties Ledger.) Still Pond, Md., Feb. 18.—The saccessful revival services were continued. at Fountain, Sunday. Fourteen persons were converted. The revival services were also continued at Mt. Zion Sunday m3rn- ing, Rev. Nicholas Brown officiated. THE AFRO-AMERICAN LEDGER The meeting. was well attended, Our pastor, Rev. D. G. Waters addressed a lerge congregation ai night. His subject was ''The Gos pel Feast.” Four converts were added to the church. ‘There seems to be quite a re ligious uprising around and abou! Still Pond. Mr, Samve] Tillerson, Mrs. Octaro Stanley, Mr, Maxwell O. Johnson, Master Harold Huuley.end Mr. phones Bright are on the sick ist.. Mr. Willis Hacklett and Mr. William Roe have returned home after spending a few weeks in New York. CRISFIELD BRIEFS TArerisi to The Afro-American Ledeer. Crisfield, Md., February. 17.-— ‘The funeral of Mr. E Sterling was held at Union Asbury Church on Thursday by Rev W. A. Brown, The funeral of Mr. Peter Williams was held at Shiloh Chareh Satur. day,Rev. C. S. Spriggs, officiating. | ‘The funeral of Mr. Benjamin F. Mills took place from Union Asbury Church Sunday afternoon, the pastor Rev. W.8. Brewn officiating, assist. ed by Reva. C. S. Spriggs and G. 'T. Townsend. Mr. Joseph Teagle, Miss Mamie Sterling, Master George Palmer, Miss Viola Miles, Mr. Daniel B. Ward, and Mrs. Annie Daniels are on the sick list. Mrs. Mary Griffin, who has beer ill is out again, Women's day services will be held at Shiloh Chorch Sunday, February 28, Mrs. S. Medora B. Jason, of Dover State, will be the prineiplé speaker. Mrs, Maggie Matthews, of Balti- ‘more, is’ visiting her parents, Mr. and Mrs, S, D. Wilson, of Main street, Mr. Garnett Brown is a well known business man and under: taker-of our city, and Dr. W. J, Barkley is a prospering physician. Rev. J. S. Collins, of Pocomoke ig here with his family. Mrs, Sarah Carr is on the sick list. HAGERSTOWN HAPPENINGS Gpecial to ‘The Afro-American Ledges.) Hagerstown, Md.,February 18.— The chu:ches were well attended Jast Sunday in spite of the incle- ment weather, Asbury M.E. Church has taken on new life under the pastorate of Rev. H. A. Johnson, ‘There has been 40 accessions drr- ing this year. The members of Ebenezer A, M.°E. Church are working like trojans getting their pastor ready for confercnee. Mrs. M. J. Matthews, sugerincendent of Ebenezer A, M. E. Sunday School attended the institute which was held at. Frederick last Sunday. Rev. S'S. Sprigg is conducting a revival in Shepherdstown, W, Va. Mr. Clarence Gordon and Mis: Ethel Ridout were quietly marriec at the parsonage of Ebenezer A.M E. Choreh last Sunday. The coupl: was from Martinsburg, Va. Rev David Johason, officiated. | SNOW HILL JOTTINGS (Special to Afro-Americon Ledg v5 Snow Hill, Md.,February 18.—A large number of people from Poco: moke City, and Salisbury, were ir town last week to attend the funera of Mr. Wm. H. Jones, who wa buried Wednesday. ® | Sunday, February 14th being the first clear Sunday in this section for ‘a long time, the churches were largely attended, both ,Methadist ‘and. Baptist. | Mr. Charles “Henry, of Berlin, ‘made a brief visit bere Monday, Miss Bertha Martin,of New York is visiting her parents and friends. The young people of this town have organized a literary society known as the Lincoln Literary So- ciety. The society gave its first recital Wednesday night at the Odd Fellows’ Hall, which was large- ly attended. - Mrs Sarah Cathel was taken quite ill and had to be carried home. Mrs, Mary E. Rounds is on the sick list.” ! SHERWOOD ITENS Gpceial te The Afre-American Ledger.) Sherwond, Md., February 18.— Mrs. Emaline Brown, of this place, spent Sunday with her daughter, Mrs. Henry Ayers. of Lutherville. The citizens of this village ex- tend their heartfelt sympathy to the family of Mrs. Martha Murphy. She. was a good, true, Christian woman and will be greatly miased. M, TREGOR & SONS Hl . ° Superior Hair Dressing «PRINCESS COMB AND HEATER.4 To be used by modern Ladiew and Children to dress the Hair to any atylish fashion, i EE Re HAIR FOOD 2 ae Oe Unequalled for softening and beautifying the {ont eramenndeeee eed bair and promotes a luxuriant growth, guaran- Reis CRASSA teedto be free from all injurious chemicals Mikey Sa SOU Aye and should be used as the most proper hair epee EE BGO Dressing for Ladies and children. Wie FOES eee CCNA = DIRECTION—Rub thoroughly into ‘ A Dees siniees BES] the hair and comb hair to suit style. “7 eee eS Sg SRA) — Prices of Superior Hair Dressing in the ROO ESE eed known original red bozes: Bla. Vee Large boxes, 25¢. Single box. 18e., Ovders Ribsnoy tes GA by mail, 25c. Reece paaeame #1 ‘Medium red tin box single 2c. Ordered Ngee by mail, 40¢. ee ceil ' should ke this Si ior Hai jit DPNAT Oe so eae th broinect, ataco for itor wrltaidieect te ae eee Price for wholesele sent on apviication, fi, TREGOR & SONS a ie SETA ye ae ar epiet oe et STi = ; \ ithe Ses aR aw TET - ee LES Wie eis : i Wy Wipe py . a NY PYANCESS & %y _ a bik SO ae MMT sae He A at aoe Price of Princess Comb, $1.09. Heater - extra Directions to be used will be mailed with every order, M, TREGOR & SONS Wholesale Manufacturers of Perfumeries and Toilet Articles 1131 B. Baltimore Street, . + Baltimore. 1229 B, Street. N. W. 3 Washington, D. C. Mr. Hayward Floyd and Mr. William Brown are greatly im- proving. Mr. and Mrs. John Proctor and Mr. and Mrs. John Young attended the funeral of Mr. George Pen- nington, a highy respected citizen of Long Green, Sunday. Mrs. Lilian Flower, of this place is spending some time in Philadel- puia. NEWS FROM WALKERSVILLE tert to the Arro-Ataeticer trays Walkersville, Md., Feb. 27.— Mrs, Martha A. Hall, widow of Jubn William Hall, of this town, died Monday morning, February 8, at 8 o'clock at the home of her daugh- ter here, aged 83. ‘The services were conducted Wednesday afternoon at Rock Chapel Church, by Rev. C. D. Hughes of Libertytown. The de- ceased was a member of the M. E. Church of Walkersville for many years, Interment was_made ia Greenmount Cemetery of Frederick, ‘Md. | She feaves one brother, Joseph Thomas, of: Baltimore, Md.; two children, Amelia Brown,of Walkers- ville, and John Hall of Chicago, Ill.; nine yrandchtldren, Edward and Dock Brown of Newark, N.J.; Nelson, Waiter, and Jonah Brown, of Washingtor, D.C..Moses Brown, of Atlanti. City, N. J.; Caroline, Marguerite, and Newton Brown, of Walkerville, Md; four great grand- ehildren:Amelia and Funston Sheri- dan and Martha and Emma Collins also of Walkerville. ‘The pallbearers were Mr. Thomas Smith, Thomas Cartnal, Robert Taylor, Eli Ricketts, Charles Waters, Dan Ricketts, all of Walkersville, Messrs. Putman and Barton of Woodboro, Md., had charge of the funeral, Secrarcrrrs lope pe : Tin norm a i | USE THE EUREKA COMB PRICE $1,50 With Lamp Cap For Heating. A combination of metal electrifying influences Straightening erlmpy halt Most convenient and Satisfactory; oer /) BEWARE OF IMITATIONS, K 5 % MAKES HAIR GROW, fe i Mrr / itchell’s Improved Hair Cream 4 | Price 85 Cents Large Jars. ‘ Balenihe Fr» Soft and Glosey. Stops falling Bs». ae ae ‘Try it for the thin places on your temples, TSE Not greasy—will not gum. \ SCALP TREATMENT. HAIR STRAIGHTENING Mrs, Alice £. Mitchell—Cflice For The Eureka Com: 2121 DRUID AILL AVENUE NOW IS YOUR CHANCE. MATI. ORDERS !ROMPTLY ATTENDEL 5, DENTON BRIEFS (Special to The Afro-American Ledger. Denton, Md., February 17.— Abraham Lincoln's birthday was celebrated at Bethel A. M. E. Church on last Friday night. A fine program was rendered. The following named persons took part: Mrs, Mary A..Ross, Revs, F. T. Johnson, J. H. Fitchett, Messrs, A, J. Bailey, W. S. Leigh W. W. Horner, W. W. Moore and five students of the High School, Mrs. Adeline Lewis was at Har- mony, Md., on Jast Sunday, Allen day was observed at Bethel A. M. E. Chureh last Sun- dey evening. Program rendered under the management of Mr. C. W. Boston, the president. ‘Those who took part were Migs Jones, Mrs. A. M, Dailey, Mr. C. H. Lewis and quite a number of others. Mr. Armstead Williams is still on the sick list. Miss Lena Driver and Mr. Anderson Stokes drove quietl; away from the residence of the bride on last Tuesday night,over to Ridgley, Md., and were marriec by Rev. Silas Moore. Mr. Stoke: was a former teacher of the public schools of this county and a musi teacher of rare abilities. - Miss Mary J. Thomas entertainec the Y. P P. C, at her home on las Wednesday evenng. There will be. an Educatona Rally held at John Wesley M. E Church on next Friday night, Feb ruary 19th, at which time some o! Maryland and Delaware's best tal. ent will be present. M5. D. D. Bailey, one of the county's most prosperous farmers, had a fine horse and carriage stoler from him, while in town ina few weeks ago and driven toa nearby gipsy encampment, Mr. Bailey was successful in recovering his team. The Colored People’s Industrial Association of this town is now ready to open to persons who are desirous of spending a few hours of pleasure at their park during tais summer. It is situated abuut one mile east of the town, trains stop- ping at park gafe, from Baltimore or Rehoboth Delaware. For further information write Mr._ A. B. Williams, Denton, Md. : MADAM M. THOMPSON HAIR CULTURIST AND FACIAL MASSAGE After having your hair treated with Mme. C. J. Walker's; Methods and Hair Grower, which is guaranteed to make > your hair grow and keep out dandruff, stop and have your ~ face massaged. _Will teach you the course of hair growing. 2143 DIVISION STREET * Call to See Me or Phone Madison 3464 M an v Heating Bg, UR Macic sini . ‘ Spare, pot Soe Bae .— Anggeoaee tll D Mam Lenssriaren 2612) Aes 8 ‘Agents Wanted, Write for Literature. ° ))'Magic Shampoo Drier Co: Minneapolis, Minn. » —THE— y BALTIMORE LIFE¢NSURANCE CO. P. S. STROBRIDGE: President Home Office; Cor. Charles & Saratoga Sts., Balto., Mas The Leading Life Insurance ompany in Marylané Life Insurance Policies issuza on ages from 2 to 7 Premiums collected weekly from tie homes of the insuxai, @ Issues The Braz Contracts ‘The Old Levanle 5 — SONS OF COPPIN ORGANIZED For One Year’s Subscriptiva To The * ..Afro-American Ledger... Maryland’s Leading Negro | Journal Of Opinion '@pecial te The Afro-American Ledser | Quaker Bottom, Md., February ee Sons of Coppin were or- ganized, December 3, 1914, Mrs. L, Bundick is president., Since they have been orgadized they have made wonderful progress. Febru- ary 12th, they gave an. entertain. ment for the benefit of the Sunday School and it wasa success. Ed- ward Paxton, vice president, Al- bert Causion, treasurer and How: ea Daymon, secretary. Afro-American-Ledger Published Every Saturday AT THE AFRO-AMERICAN BUILDING, 628 N. EUTAW ST. BY THE Afro-American Co. J. H. MURPHY, Manager. C. & P. Phone, Mt Vernon 8838. UP-TOWN OFFICE: 1320 Druid Hill Avenue. C & P. Phone, Madison 842. SUBSCRIPTION RATES: Payable In Advance One Year.....One Dollar Six Months.....Fifty Cents Three Months.....Forty Cents Single Copy.....Three Cents Postage Prepaid by Publishers. Outside of the United State the price is double. Entered at the Baltimore Post Office second-class matter We are not responsible for the return or preservation of unsolicited contributions on any subject. All articles sent to this office for publication, must have the writer's signature or otherwise such article will be ignored Churches and others having news notices will please have the same in the office by Thursday to insure publication in the week's issue. Correspondents will please have all communication, in the office by noon on Wednesdays. All communications intended for publication should be addressed to THE AMERICAN LEGGER, 628 North Eutaw Street, Baltimore, Md. Advertising rates made known upon application. All Checks, Money Orders and Drafts should be made payable to THE AFRO-AMERICAN CO BALTIMORE. FEB. 20, 1915 DELAYING THE NEWS When people in all parts of the country picked up their morning newspaper last Saturday and found that Dr. Ernest E. Just had been awarded the Spingarn medal at the meeting of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People in New York last Friday night they were, no doubt, agreeably surprised to learn that the young scientist was chosen for the prize. This week the colored people of the country will have to be content with reading the news of the event in various race journals. The press bureau of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People had prepared an advance story for daily newspapers, which was mailed with instructions to release on the morning of February 13. Not a colored newspaper received a tip in advance. The Afro-American Ledger, which reaches its readers on Saturdays, made a request for the news, and it came last Saturday in the shape of one of the news stories furnished daily papers. The Afro-American Ledger, how ever, in keeping with its policy of trying to furnish the news when it is freshest, had received the information from a source not connected with the National Association, and was thereby enabled to furnish the news of the event to its readers at the same time that the daily press chronicled it. It was ahead of all other race papers, though the New York Age stated ast week that it was rumored that Dr. Just would get the medal. We are calling attention to this because race newspapers are so often accused of publishing stale and inaccurate news, when those making the charge could often avoid this criticism by furnishing news in which they are interested on time. The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People not only needs publicity in the daily newspapers, but should realize that race consciousness and solidarity may be best secured through the Negro press. The failure to give colored newspapers a tip that the Spingarn medal was to be awarded to Dr. Just may have been an oversight, but it certainly was disappointing. The Afro-American Ledger was one of the first race journals to chronicle the formation of the N. A. A. C. P. and has always willingly given up space to its activities. It would have given more if the news could have been gotten. The failure to give out in advance the news of the election of Dr. Just did not hamper at all, but made us more diligently seek the information from other sources, thus outdistancing all competitors. OUR ONLY ELECTITE OFFICE Importance is added to the election of a City Councilman from the 17th ward because it is the only public office of an importance, in the State of Maryland, which is absolutely in the control of colored voters. That the present incumbent is, intellectually, one of the brightest minds, of the race, in this state, can not be questioned. That in the long number of years he has represented that ward in the City Council very many good accomplishments are to his credit can not be questioned. With all that, the office is a public one, and every colored voter of that ward, who possesses the requisite qualifications have the same right as Mr. Cummings to aspire to be elected to that office. We sincerely trust that the best man may win. Who that best man is the voters in the primaries will be called upon to decide. But let no man who goes up against Mr. Cummings imagine that he has an easy task. It will be genuine hard work, but if he can convince the majority of colored voters of that ward that he is better qualified to represent the interests of that ward than the present incumbent, success will surely perch upon his banner. Mr. Cummings was quite a young and inexperienced man when he first aspired to be city councilman. Since that time, the public school, the business, and professional world have yielded to the ranks of the race a far greater variety for choice than was the case at the earlier period. The present is an opportunity for testing the strength of our increase in that direction. Progress is the law of life. If we can improve on Mr. Cummings, by all means, we ought to do it. We shall see what we shall see. THE SPIRIT OF DOUGLAS Today, Saturday, February 20. marks the twentieth anniversary of the death of Frederick Douglass. It was on the morning after, that eople in all parts of the world picked up their favorite newspaper to learn that the man who helped to kindle interest in the antislavery cause and to dig the grave of the slaveholder had suddenly been called to his Maker. Douglass was certainly in the vanguard on all important questions of his time. He was one of the first to advocate woman suffrage, and it is a noteworthy fact that there were no more sincere sorrowers than were the woman suffragists who holding a convention in Washington the day that Douglass died. Since his death "Jim Crow" legislation has been enacted in all parts of the South, States have passed laws disfranchising the Negro, the race has been largely shorn of political power and segregation practices have been enacted into law. The race needs more men with the spirit of Frederick Douglass, willing to fight the wrong and to hit oppression. It owes him an overlasting debt of gratitude for the fight he made for his people when but few were able or equipped to fight. A new Douglass is now needed to carry out the work of the man now dead two decades. The Afro-American Ledger suggests that when the one hundredth birthday of Douglass occurs on February 14, 1917, that there be a nationwide celebration of the event and to reaffirm the Douglass creed of equality for all, regardless of race or previous condition. DR. ERNEST E. JUST The awarding to Dr. Ernest Everett Just of the first Spingarn medal brings strikingly before the people of this country the fact that a small group of men and women of African descent and American citizenship are working along the lines in which they have been especially trained are the peers of many of other races. Dr. Just has made a specialty of biology, zoology and physiology. That his ability is far above the average is attested by his work at the Howard University Medical School where he is professor of physiology, and in the praise that Dr. Jacques Loeb and Professor Lillie give him as an investigator. Dr. Loeb points out that Dr. Just could earn far more than his present salary at Howard University, and praises his spirit of self sacrifice and devotion to science. Dr. Just deserves great credit for his success in that he has been exploring in a field that few if any colored men have ventured. That the Negro is forging ahead along many lines is attested by the success of Henry O. Tanner as an artist; of Kelly Miller as a mathematician; of Dr. W. E. B. DuBois as a writer on economic and sociological questions; by Dr. William S. Scarborough as a classical scholar: by William Stanley Braithwaite as a literary critic and anthologist, and Monroe Work as a collator of facts regarding various activities of the race. These men have broken over the racial barrier of ignorance and are regarded as authorities in their special fields. They are luminaries in the aristocracy of brains and achievement and, like lighthouses, are pointing the way to ambitious colored men of ability. THE FORUM SHOULD WE WELCO COOPERATION This, like every other bar two sides. With the de PRAISE FOR MAYOR PRESTON When Mayor Preston returns from his well-earned vacation trip to Florida, he will no doubt be much impressed by the formidable demand among many big Baltimoreans that he again run for the mayoralty. It is a tribute to the man that was four years ago maligned by many now to have the maligners as advocates. He is indeed fortunate, for if the Republicans had not forced the nomination of E. Clay Timanus four years ago it is most probable that Baltimore would have had a Republican as Mayor, thus not giving Mr. Preston the chance to "make good" with the people of Baltimore. Mayor Preston is a politician of the good old-fashioned sort, but he has gotten results from the men under him. The splendid program of municipal improvements now under way and the fact that he has always "been on the job" are evidences of the caliber of the man. The colored residents of this city are grateful to him for the fact that the scheme of municipal improvements included the colored residential sections, and were it not for the fact that he signed an ordinance to make the Negroes of Baltimore live in segregated districts, many men of the race would be among the most ardent of his supporters for another term. LATE LITERARY NEWS Negro Culture in West Africa by George W. Ellis, K. C., and R. G. s. with an introduction by Frederick Store, of Chicago University. Neale and Company, New York. Price $2.00. Many of our volumes on Africa and the Africans assume the form of impressions and travel talks by missionaries and tourists, who pass thru the dark continent. Mr. Ellis spent nine years in Africa as secretary of the United States Legation at Monrovia, Liberia under Minister Ernest Lyon and his predecessor. This volume purports to be a study of the customs and institutions of the Vai people; a nation whose territory borders on Liberia. Vai education and Vai religion are discussed at some length and a collection of folk-lore tales and proverbs, which concludes the book, forms an interesting contribution to our knowledge of African civilization. The Silver Chord—poems by Adolphus Johnson, Philadelphia 1515. Price $1.00. Mt. Johnson's best work is done in imitation of Dunbar's "Little Brown Baby" and "Lias." The message in his poems in many cases is worth giving to the world, but suffers thru crude and prosaic expression. The Story of Wendell Phillips—Charles Edward Russell, Chicago, Charles H. Kerr and Company. Any one who has heard Charles Edward Russell plead for membership in the Society for the Advancement of Colored People or denounce the combinations of big business has recognized in him a true disciple of Wendell Phillips and "Soldier of the Common good." It is because he sees in the abolition movement of 1855 that Mr. Russell thinks Wendell Philips' message worth stating again. Then 38,312 slave holders were sole owners of the production of their millions of slaves; today a few capitalists in much the same way appropriate to themselves the profits of the working classes. Wendell Phillips affirmed that labor, the creator of wealth, was entitled to all it created. Could the great abolitionist have lived,Mr. Russell believes he would have seen that race prejudice has its roots in economic causes, that hatred against the Negro is like the hatred against the Chinese in California "Colored laborers are in competition with white laborers; under the existing system, all laborers are harassed with the idea that there is not enough work for all. In such conditions every dollar earned by a colored man was deemed a dollar taken from a white man. Therefore the white laborer, imbued with the belief, surviving from slavery days, that he was the higher intelligence, and of the greater deserving, was determined to abolish that competition and keep the colored man in his place,—"an uncomplaining and hopeless dudge for white men" or "lie in the grave." Mr. Russell sees in Wendell Phillips besides the orator and abolitionist, an advocate of socialism and a champion of woman's rights.—C. J. M. THE FORUM SHOULD WE WELCOME COOPERATION This, like every other question has two sides. With the departure of Mrs. Murphy just at this time, the question asked above becomes of the utmost importance, not only to the members of the Colored Young Women's Christian Association, but even more so to the community itself. When our association started out many years go, it did not entertain the least idea either of ever becoming a corporate part of the white association or even affiliation with the same. It only hoped for pleasant relationship with the older and stronger association, and such help from the stronger as its own good work might merit. It is not necessary to state that the Association has done good work. No one can dispute that fact. In fact by reason of its growth the situation has completely changed. A number of the wealthy and influential members of the white association see in the colored Association great possibilities for good. In addition to all that the colored people may do for themselves, they feel that much more ought to be added by the white people in the interest of the greatest efficiency and strength. To this end some years ago, a solenn compact was entered into, between the two associations. The essence of this compact is, in a few words: The white association agrees to furnish for the colored association, a trained worker, a general secretary, at the cost of the white association. The colored association accepted the same and covnanted that such trained worker, or general secretary, and her work in connection with the colored association, should be under the exclusive control and direction of a joint affiliating committee, consisting of ten persons, five from the white association, and five from the colored association. A new president and a new board of managers are soon to be elected, and the one point involved in such election is expressed in the question which heads this article. If it is the mind of the Association to continue the policy of affiliation, and that such trained worker furnished by the white association, shall be subjected only to the direction of the joint affiliating committee of five white and five colored members, then a President and a Board of Managers, who will heartily support such a policy should by all means be elected. If on the other hand, the colored Association is not disposed to honestly, and in good faith, live up to the policy as above expressed, then they should say as much, and elect officers accordingly. There is no middle way. The colored Association must re-affirm their past action, or repeal the same. Failure to honor and support their past action, by the election of a President or Board of Managers not in sympathy with such action, in the mind of their white friends would in a virtual repeal of their former action. Thus, the annual meeting to be held on next Thursday evening is of the gravest importance, and we sincerely trust that the meeting may be successful and happy. G.F.B.Jr. BOOSTS AND KNOCKS If nothing happens, one may expect to see Augustus Binswanger flitting around the Fourteenth ward exhorting, cajoling, pleading and otherwise trying to induce the colored brother to send him back to the City Council this spring. But if he doesn't look out, "Binsy" is going to have a hard job. There are a number of things "Binsy" will be asked to explain. He may be asked to explain why he was so active in behalf of a certain party who wanted to start a saloon on Druid Hill avenue at the corner of Gold street. He may also be asked why he injected his personality in the fight for segregation in the Council a year ago. It is a question as to whether he will be as artful in dodging these issues as he has been in keeping out of the way of his colored constituency during the past four years. Mr. Booker is starting out in a way as General Secretary of the Y. M. C. A., that argues well for the successful completion of the campaign for a new building started several years ago. Let everybody get behind Mr. Booker and we will have a new building before you can say "Jack Robinson." A dental clinic was started about a year ago in the pubile schools. We are wondering whether the clinic has completed its work and the childen's teeth need no more looking after, or if the dentists have been too busy to keep up this very important and deserving work. --- FIGHTING HARD TO GET BALANCE ON BUILDING FUND February is here and we are waiting patiently to see the results of the first week's efforts of the workers in the New Building movement. Letters have been sent to the subscribers urging them to comply with their agreement as soon as possible. The interest is here, the time is ripe, although many people are singing hard times. Have you paid your pledge? Please pay it today so that you may be included in the report Sunday. The representatives who will visit subscribers are Dr. A. O. Reid, W. S. Emerson, Dr. H. E. Young, George V. Lottier, W. A. Jones, Dr. T. S. Hawkins, T. Alex. Date, Wm. Anderson, I. N. Ross, Jr., Carrington L. Davis, Jr., Arthur Turner, James A. B. Callis, J. Clarence Chambers, Dr. E. V. Stokes, Bernard Webb, Jr. Truly Hatechett, Thomas H. Smith, Thomas J. Smith, Irving S. Ridout, George B. Murphy, Joseph L. Press.Charles W. Simms, R. A. Frye, Wm. E. Young, Wilson Brown, W. H. Langley. More names will be added. This is the first week of active work by the collectors. A proposition—Yet the workers are enthusiastic and each one is giving some spare time to the work. Some of the men have made partial reports already. One man on the first day visited several subscribers, three paid up in full, four made a payment on their plenge. This looks good, and it is an indication of what will be accomplished during the effort. Have you received a letter? CAN YOU MAKE A PAYMENT THIS WEEK? Do it, by all means. LISTEN—Atlanta is in line. The colored citizens have met their first requirement, and just two days ago purchased the lot for their new Y. M. C. A. Building. Cincinnati has done the same thing. New York, Nashville and Baltimore left. What shall we do? This is the time to act. Baltimore next. A large bulletin will be placed in the Y. M. C. A. Building on which will appear the names of all persons who have paid their pledges in full. Will your name appear? It may, if you wish. PAY TODAY. It may mean a bit of sacrifice to some subscribers, yet we feel sure that, it is a sacrifice that you will not regret. Sunday afternoon—Big meeting at Grace Presbyterian Church. This is the third big meeting. Every worker is urged to attend this meeting Sunday. Special program including an address by Prof. J. R. L. Diggs, Ph. D., pastor of Trinity Baptist Church, and head of Clayton Williams University. Subject: "Culture and Courtesy". Solos by Messrs. Wm. Holland, John Henson, besides special selections by the Alphian Singing Society. The meeting will begin at 4:30 p. m. and close at 5:45 p. m. The report of the campaign will be made Sunday. Everybody is invited to this meeting. Bring your friend. A number of young ladies entertained at a subscripton dance at Toomey's Academy, last Friday gnht. One looks in vain for an improvement in the quality of dancing as a result of the large number of modern dancing schools. The meeting to be held next week in the interest of a new high school building is a step in the right direction, and every public spirited citizen should be present to help create a healthy sentiment in favor of the project. It is also to be hoped that the members of the high school faculty will feel interested enough to be present and explain, as only they can, the conditions which make a new building absolutely necessary. Druid Hill avenue is to be paved with esphalt instead of vitrified brick as the result of a protest against the latter by a committee headed by Dr. Edward Wheatley and Councilman Cummings, before the Paving Commission. This shows what we are able to do if an attempt is only made. A petition is being circulated among the residents of Druid Hill avenue, which will be sent to the Superintendent of Lamp and Lighting, asking that frosted globes, like those around the Western Female High School be used along that thoroughfare when the new lighting system is installed. When the above improvements are completed, the only thing need to make Druid Hill avenue one of the finest residential streets will be the riddance of the grog shop at the corner of Laurens St. The Young Dunbar A. A. troune ed the High School five at the Richmond Market Armory last Tuesday night by a score of 25-15 in one of the tightest and best games of the season. In the first few minutes of play Dunbar scored several goals from the field which was equaled by the High School with a field goal and two fouls, a few moments latter. From then until the end of the first half the score see-sawed, and ended 11-10 in Dunbar's favor. The High School five seemed to put more spirit into their play in the second half, and forced the Young Dunbars up to their limit of ability. The latter did not seem to show any speed however, until Bunday who had been substituted for Cain made a spectacular one-hand goal from near the center of the field. Three field goals and three fouls put Dunbar on "easy" street and during the last ten minutes they were in no danger from their opponents. Howard played a cool, headed game for Dunbar, as did Brooks, who seldom let his man get away. Harrison of the High School tried hard enough, but could not get away from Brooks, Williams played well at center. After the game Dr. Harry McCard presented the winner with a silver cup from the Day Nursery Association in appreciation of the services of both teams. Line-up: High School;Butler and Harrison, forwards; Wallace, c; Levi and Smith, guards. Young Dunbar: Howard and Christmas, forwards; Butler, c; Brooks and Haywood,guards. Dunbar subs: Cain and Bundy. Referee: Baehr. At a meeting of the Astoria A.C. last Thursday night a movement to combine that organization with St. Mary's A.C. was defeated. The Astoria Club has only recently been formed and the move to amalgamate the two organization was the outgrowth of the efforts of some members who belonged to both organizations and who felt that the interests of the Astorio could be bettered by combining the two Associations. The point of conflict seemed to rest on the unwillingness of some to admit one of the members of the Astria who was also a member of the High School's present basketball team. After a lengthy argument the motion to amalgamate was defeated. Mr. Thomas Jones, winner of last year's Afro-American Marathon race, is the organizer and leading spirit of the Astoria Club. By outplaying and outpassing, the M. Street High School of Washington defeated St. Mary's five, of Baltimore at the former's gymnasium last Friday night by a score of 25-18. The high ceiling and large space seemed to bewilder the Baltimore boys, and worked to the advantage of the Washingtonians. Hayes played a star game for St. Mary's scoring two-thirds of their field goals, beside contributing the longest and most difficult shot ever made in Armstrong's gym. Kelly Miller played a wonderful game for M. Street. St. Mary's counted seven fouls. Line-up: M St. Miller and Miles, forwards, Simms, c.; Gilmore and Garner, guards. St. Mary's: Hayes and Butler, forwards, Hammond, c; Armstead and Beamon, guards. Referee: W. H. 'J. Beckett, Y. M. C. A.; Timer and Scorer, E. B. Henderson, Phys. Dir' H. S. At Manhattan Casino, New York, February 12, the fast Alphas of this city demolished the team work and scoring ability of the ambitious Monticello basketball five of Pittsburgh which had invaded this city seeking basketball honors. Alpha Big Five had their opponents outclassed in every department of the game, though "Cum" Posey and his team made a splendid showing withal. The first half was played under National Rules but did not turn out as advantageously for the Pittsburghers as was at first anticipated. The latter even made a better showing when A. A. U. rules regulated the game in the second half, then scoring 12 to 10 against Alphas as against an overwhelming score against Monticellos in the first half, of 15 to 5. Hall, Bell and the two Poseys starred for Monticello, while Goode, Wiggins, Scott and Capers lead for Big Five. The score and line-up: Alpha Big Five: Wiggins lf; Dash rf; Sing Goode, c; Scott, lg; Capers, rf. Monticello: 'Cum' Posey, lf; Clark, rf; Hall, c; S. Posey, lg; Bell, rf; Score 25--7. In Memoriam SORRELL—In sad but loving remembrance of my dear daughter, Lucy E. Sorrell, who died 10 years ago February 14th. My daughter is sleeping, so free from all pain Oh wake her not, sweet Spirit to suffer again. The years have passed, my hearts still sore. As time flies on, I miss her more. Sbe sleeps, I leave her in peace to rest The parting was painful, but God knoweth best. Mother, Lucy Sorrell. In sad but loving remembrance of dear sister, Lucy Davis, who departed this life three years ago, February 17th. home to rest. By her devoted sister, Clementine White and niece, Bessie Parker. In sad remembrance of my dear sister, Mary E. Addison, who fell asleep one year ago, February 10, 1914. One year has passed, my heart still sore As time flies on I miss her more God called her home it was his will But in my heart, I love her still. By her loving sister, Kate Gleen. In loving memory of my dear husband, Samuel Johnson, who died three years ago, February 16, 1912. Dear husband When the early roses bloom And the trees in beauty wave I will gather up a little bunch And lay them on your grave. Sacred to the memory of our mother, Annie C. Young, who departed this life three years ago, February 16, 1912. When we visit her grave, Where in peaceful repose, Her body sleeps on As year by year goes, We know that her soul Is in heaven above, Rejoicing in Jesus His presence and love. By her children. In sad but loving remembrance of my dear husband, James B. Hill, who departed this life two years ago, February 9, 1913. Two years ago, dear husband You left me from our home; Where we lived so long together But now I am all lone. From his devoted wife, Alice Hill. Sleep on dear James and take your rest God called you home, he thought it best. He saw your suffering here so great. And opened wide the Golden gates. By his mother and sister, Mattie Brown and Joseph Hill In loving remembrance of Charles D. Stansbury, who departed this life nine years ago, February 6. 0. how hard we tried to save him. From this world of toil and pain. From his mother, Sophia Stansbury and children. In memoriam of William H. Hall who died seventeen years age today, February 20. father is resting in the lonely graveyard Resting from all toils and cares Thou shall always be remembered As long as life shall last We shall live By his eldest daughter, Arena. In remembrance of my dear husband, Charles Gunn, who departed this life one year ago February 18, 1914. As it pleased God to call him home it was hard to give him up, but the Lord's will must be done. Sleep on and take thy rest some bright morning I will meet you. CONNOR—In sad but loving remembrance of my dear husband and our devoted father, Isaac H., who departed this life eight years ago, February 14, 1907. Eight years have passed our hearts still sore As times flies on we miss him more He sleeps—we leave him in peace to rest The parting was painful, but God knew best. His wife and children, Louisa, Ma, Mary and Edgar. come and see the hard time crowd. Stepper and concert at Asbury M. E. Church, Rogers avenue and Lexington street. Monday evening, Feb. 22nd. Benefit of No. 2 Class. Prizes awarded to the two best representations. E. Admission 9 cents. Mrs. Cora M. coach, chalman. Dennis Ross, leader. Rev. G. E. Curry, Pastor. In sad but loving remembrance of our dear mother, Katie E. Chester, who departed this life one year ago today, February 22, 1915. No mother's step to meet us At evening or at morn No mother's smile to greet us No mother's voice to warm But Christ is always near us At morning, noon and night. His tender smile can cheer us His way will lead the right. No mother's arms to fold us No mother's patient care No mother's faith to hold us No mother's pleading prayers Our lonely hearts are bleeding But Christ upholds his own And he is interceding for us Before the great white throne. By her loving children and devoted daughters, Mrs. Mary S. Henson and Mrs. Ida R. Spriggs. In loving remembrance of my dear mother, Octavia Mills, who departed this life one year ago, February 11, 1914. Thou art gone but not forgotten Though the days have passed away Sweetest memories linger with me Waiting for the meeting day. By her son, Jerome F. Mills. Sermon to St. John's A. M. E. Church Ushers and Visitors by the pastor. Rev. James A. Briscoe, Sunday afternoon, February 28, 1915 at 3 o'clock. At St. John's A. M. E. Church, All ushers, boards and their friends are invited. A $2.50 gold piece will be givn to the board having the largest representation. John A. Smith, president; Wm. Williams, secretary. Rev. James A. Briscoe, pastor. The Mercy and Help Department of the N. M. Carroll Chapter Epworth League of Sharp St. Memorial M. E. Church will have a fine program Sunday February 21, at 5 p.m., under the direction of Miss Fanny Hays. Come and bring a friend. Mrs. Helen Muse, president of League. Martini Johnson, president of Department. Notice—The Loyal Legions of Asbury M. E. Church will have charge of the League during the month of March. You are invited at 5.15. Mr. Julian Ross, president. Rev. G. E. Curry, pastor. Special visit to the Holy Temple Church in celebrating our 14th year anniversary. Sunday at 3 p. m., Rev. Dr. White of Washington, pastor of Zion M. E. Church, Pennsylvania avenue will be present. Monday night at S o'clock, Rev. M. J. Naylor, D. D., pastor of Sharp St. Memorial M. E. Church will be present at the Holy Temple, Pierce street. Rev. I. H. Nelson, pastor. Memorial Service—Sorrow and sighing shall all flee away. Maryland Grand Council in connection with Subordinate Houses of B. and S. of Job will have their memorial service on Sunday, February 28, 1915, at Waters A. M. E. Church on Aisquith street, between Jefferson and Orlean streets. All members are requested to meet in the lecture room in society dress with crape on badges at 6.30. Kindly comply, W. H. Saunders, G. M. Charles Folks, G. Sec. ...Dressmaking... Miss Maria A. Ryan, Fashionable Dressmaking, 107 Egges Lane, Catonsville, Md. For Sale or Rent FOR SALE CHEAP-2 story home in 1600 block Pennsylvania avenue in good condition, only $50 cash, balance as rent. Apply to 14:15 Myrtle avenue. FOR SALE One large three story house 200 block N. Mount street Price $1,000; terms $100 cash balance on easy terms. 8 rooms and bath. Rooms all private for further particulars apply to A. L. Johnson, 1415 Myrtle avenue. Phone Mad. 3664 y. FOR SALE—One large three story house. 1900 block Druid Hill avenue. New sewerage connection. Apply to 1415 Myrtle avenue. FOR SALE CHEAP—3 story house in the 700 block Mosher street in fine condition now open for inspection. $100 cash balance as rent. Apply 1415 Myrtle avenue. Phone Mad. 3664 Y. Large three-story corner home, 1800 block of McCulloh street. G. R. $100. Price $200.00. Apply to 1415 Myrtle avenue. THE AFRO-AMERICAN LEDGER COMING TO ALBAUGHS' THEATRE WILLIAMS' WORLD FAMOUS COLORED SINGERS THE FAMILY OF THE MAYOR OF NEW YORK Benefit Baltimore Branch N. A. A. C. P. Patron's Ticket 25c., 50c., 75c. and $1.00 Patron's ticket entitles the holder to first choice of seats at Stokes & Derry's Drug Store, March 8 Special Trustee Day BY THE LADIES' AID At John Wesley M. E. Church Ernest Lyon, D. D., Pastor. ON SUNDAY FEBRUARY 28th, 1915 11 A. M., Sermon by the Pastor 3 P. M., Dr Rogers, of the Seventh Day Adventist Church 8 P. M., Sacred Concert by COMMONWEALTH BAND Silver Offering at Night Subject: CULTURE AND COURTESY International Secretary J. E Moorelanc will Speak Solos: Messrs. John Henson and Wm. H. HOLLAND Under the auspices of the Brotherhood Association of the Church A special program will be rendered at each service. Rev. S. S. Morris, A.M., B.D., Grand Worthy Master of Grand Fountain, G. U. O of True Reformers, President of State League of A. C. E. League and pastor of the Third Street A. M E. Church of Richmond, Va., will be present and discuss two interesting subjects, 'Jesus the World's Magne,' and 'The Battle of Armagebean.' Drs. E. J. Wheatley, I. N. Ross, and Mr. R. A: Tucker, of Washington, D. C., will speak at the Platform Meeting at 3 p. m., also Dr. Morris. Walter Banks, Secretary W. J. Henry, President Special Music by Male Voices Rev. S. M. Johnson, Pastor Under the auspices of the Minnie L. Gaines Sunshine Circle FRIDAY EVENING, FEBRUARY 26th, 1915, at 8 P. M. Come and see the Queens, Lord Chamberlains. Maids, Guards Flower Girls in their beautiful costumes, which will be presented with a beautiful Electrical Display. All persons holding cards please report to your queen on this evening. Mrs. Jennie H. Ross, Directress. Grand march played by Mr. Llewilyn Wilson ADMISSION FREE. A free reception will be tendered all those who take part in the Rally on the following Monday night. March 1st, assisted by the members of the Brotherhood Association. Mrs. Mar. ha Thompson, President Mrs. Sarah Lewis, Vice President Mrs. Laura Banks, 2nd Vice Pres. Mrs. M. R. Bruce, Fin. Sec. Mrs. Maggie Tucker, Rec. Sec. Mrs Rachel Pendleton, Treas. REWARD $5.00 reward for any information concerning the where abouts of any of the following named persons: Edmond Wood, Wilminer Cook, Alice Hall, Fannie Hall, Elnora Bond, Susana Bond, Wesley Bennett, Mary Ann Randall, St. Paul Lodge, No. 5, King Solomon. Notify Rev. A. Young, 618 Dolphin street. NOTICE—To all Royal Arch Masons: The annual service of Hiram Holy Royal Arch Grand Chapter, will be held at Ebenezer A. M. E. Church, W. Montgomery street Sunday, February 21st, at 7:30 p. m. Take notice and govern yourself accordingly. C. R. Smith, M. E. G. H. P. T. A. Dodd. Rec. ALLEN A. M. E. CHURCH Lexington and Carlton Sts Rev. P. J. Jordan, D.D. Pastor Sunday, Feb. 21st. 11 a. m., Special sermon by pastor. subject: "Too Late to Enter Now." 2.90 p. m. Sunday School. 3 p. m., Rev. Jones Watkins, choir and congregation. 4.30 p. m., Allen C. E. League The Junior League from Ames M. E. Church will be present to render a program. 8 p. m., Sermon by Rev. T. R. Sink- field. Everyone welcome. Wm. Butler, Pres. A C. E. L. H. D. Brent, Supt. S. S. WATERS A. M. E. CHURCH Aisquith St., near Jefferson. Rev. A. L. Gaines, D. D., Pastor. 427 Aisquith Street Sunday, Feb. 21st, 1915 Organization Day 11 a. m. Sermon by the Pastor 2.30 p. m. Sunday school Session. 3.30 p. m. Sermon by Rev. C. E. Curry, D. D., of Asbury M. E. Church, Asbury choir and congregation. 5.45 p. m. Allen C. E. League. 8 p. m., Plattform meeting. Matthew Moore, Supt. Miss Mamie Woolford. Pres. J. W. Woodhous, Sec. TRINITY A. M. E. CHURCH Linden Ave. and Biddle St. Rev. S. M. Johnson, D. D., Pastor 6.90 a. m. Early Meeting. Charles Turner, Leader 11 a. m. Sermon by Rev. D. G. Hill, D. D., Presiding Officer. 2.30 p. m. Sabbath School. 3 p. m., Quarterly Love Feast. Each member is expected to be present. 5 to 6 p. m. A. C. E. League. 7.30 p. m., Sermon by Rev. D. G. Hill, D. D. Let us all come and hear what Dr. Fill has to say in his last visit for the year. T. J. Holliday, Supt. H. Albert Whittington, Pres. A.C.EL. ST. JOHN'S A. M. E. CHURCH Lexington St. near Pine Rev. J. A. Briscoe, Pastor 684 George Street Sunday, Feb. 21st An Old Time All Day Meeting beginning at 6 a. m. and ending at 10 p. m 11 a. m., Sermon by the Pastor. Subject: "The Benefit of the Sabbath" 2.30 p. m. Sunday School. 3 p. m., Sermon to all the organizations of the church by Rev. D. D. Turpeau. Subject: "Ezekiel's Vision of the Dry Bones." 6 p. m. Allen C. E. League 8 p. m. Great Marriage Feast of Ten Virginia." PAYNE MEM A.M.E. CHURCH Laurens and Calhoun Streets Rev. James G. Martin, Pastor Parsonage 1160 Calhoun Street The officers and members cordially invite strangers to worship with us. Sunday, February 21st, 1915. All members and friends are kindly requested to report today envelopes dated Feb. 14th. 11 a. m. Sermon bv Pastor 2:30 p. m. Sunday School. 6 p. m. Allen C. E. League, Topic, Favorite Chapters of the Bible and why-1a. 23:1-6. (A memory meeting.) 7.30 p. m., sermon by Rev. F. L. Hertzfeld. BETHEL A. M. E. CHURCH Lanvale St. and Druid Hill Ave. Rev. L. S. Flagg, D. D., Pastor Parsonage. 1405 Argyle Ave. Sunday, Feb. 21st, 1915 11 a. m., Sermon by Rev. Wilson of the Virginia Conference. 4.30 p. m., The Forum. Address by Prof. Moore, of Howard University, on Frederick Douglas. 2.30 p. m., Sunday School. 6 p. m. A. C. E. League. 8 p. m., Sermon to the Order of Nazarites. HANDY MEM. A. M. E. CHURCH Baker and Bruce Sts. Women's Day! Sunday, Feb. 21st, 1915 Splendid program. 11 a. m., Song and Praise Service. 3 p. m., Musical and literary pro- gram. 7 p. m., A. C. E. League. 8 p. m., Platform meeting. Prominent speakers. Mrs. Matilda Pratt, Pres. Rev. H. W. Lewis, Pastor 1713 Baker street Get off cars Fulton Ave. and Baker St., walk half block East. 8RD SEVENTH DAY ADVENTIST CHURCH Druid Hill Ave. and Robert St. G P. Rodgers, Pastor. Sabbath (Saturday) Service Sabbath School 10 a m. Preaching service 11.30 a. m. Sunday, Feb. 21st, 7.30 p. m., Brotherhood Program. At 8:15 p. m. Preaching: Subject: 'An Ideal Marriage.' All welcome All questions answered FIRST INDEPENDENT A. M. E. CHUR H Cor. Orchard and Tessier Sts. Rev. L. C. Curtis, D.D., Pastor Parsonage, 1232 Argyle Ave. Sunday, Feb. 21st 11 a. m., Sermon by Dr. Robertson, 2.30 p. m. Sunday School. Edward T. Martin, Supt 4 p. m. Class meeting. 7.30 p. m., Preaching by the Pastor. We ask that those who fail to pay their dollar money on last Sunday to please do so this Sunday, as we need the money for a church. Wednesday night class. All are welcome to our services. Joseph Ridout, See'y C. H. Hanley, Treas. GILLIS MEM. M. P. CHURCH Stockton St. near W. Baltimore St. Rev. B. H. Knight, Pastor. Sunday, Feb. 21st, 1915 10 a. m. Class. 11 a. m., Sermon by Rev. John Taylor. 2 p. m. Sunday School. 6.30 p. m. Christian Endeavor. 8 p. m., Sermon to Mt. Zion Lodge and St. Mary's Household, U. O. of Seven Wise Men. All other lodges and households are invited. All welcome to our new church Robert Johnson, Frea. C. E. ST. MATTHEWS M. E. CHURCH E. 23rd Street Rev. R. A. Green, Pastor 11 a. m. Sermon by pastor. 2.30 p. m. Sunday School. 6 30 p. m. Epworth League. 7.30 p. m. Sermon by Rev. P. S. Henry. Mrs. Pearl M. Rice, Supt. Mrs. Elizabeth Fuller, Pres. Ladies Aid Mrs. Elise Hall, Pres. E. L. Miss Ida Williams, Pres. Jr. E. L. SHARP ST. MEM. M. E. CHURCH Dolphin and Etting Streets Rev. M. J. Naylor, D. D., Pastor 11 a. m., Sermon by the pastor and 2 80 p. m., Sunday School Milton Dorsey, Supt. 4 p. m., Brotherhood Bible Class. Jos. H. Lockerman, Teacher. 4.30 p. m. Epworth League. 8 p. m., Mme. E. L. Bruce, the Oklahoma Song Bird in sacred concert. Silver offering at the door. ASBURY M. E. CHURCH Rogers Ave. and Lexington Street Rev. Geo. C. Curry, Pastor 11 a. m., Sermon by pastor. Subject: "The kind of Christians needed low." 2.30 p. m. Sunday School. Mr. C. T. stewart, Supt. At 3 p. m., we will visit Waters A. M. E. Church. 5.15 p. m., Epworth League, Mr. Julian Itoss, Pres. 8 p. m., Sermon by Rev. Wm. N Holt. You are cordially invited. WHATCOAT M. E. CHURCH. Franklin and Pine Sts., "King's Hill" Rev. Alfred Young, Pastor Residence: 618 Dolpin Street 11 a. m. Sermon by the Pastor. 3 p. m. Sunday School. 4.30 p. m. Epworth League. 8 p. m., Annual Sermon to the K. of P. of the E. and W. Hemispheres. All the members are requested to be present. W. C. Tongue, Supt. Thos. H. Johnson, Pres. E. L. AMES MEMORIAL M. E. CHURCH Carey and Baker streets Rev. A. J. Mitchell. Pastor Parsonage 1363 N. Calhoun St. 6.30 to 9 a.m. Class. Lane and Thompson. Leaders. 11 a. m. Sermon by pastor. 2.30 p. m. Sunday School, Henry Johnson, Superintendent All former scholars are requested to be present. 7 p.m., Prayer Service. E 8 p.m., Sacred concert by Prof. Toomey and his troubadours. Silver offering. New Members' Day, Sunday, March 7th. CENTENNIAL M. E. CHUROH Caroline and Bank Sts. Rev. N. M. CARROLL. D. D., Pastor Stewerds' Rally and All Day Meeting 111 a. in., Preaching by Rev. Aquilla W. Brooks. 2.30 p. m. Sunday School, Mrs. S. J. C. Ralph, Supt. 3 p. m., Rev. M. J. Neylor, D. D. pastor of Sharp St. Memorial M. E. Church. Choir and congregation invited. 4.30 p. m. Epworth League, 8 p. m. Special sermon to the class leaders and members by Rev. S. H. Brown, D. D. EASLERN M. E. CHURCH McBiderry St. and Patterson Park Ave Rev. S. H. Hughes, A. M., Pastor. Sunday a big day. Grand Street Rally 11 a. m., Rev. Thomas H. Lee, D. D. Subject: "In God We Trust." 1 p. m., Bible Class. 3 p. m., Union Epworth League services. All leagues of the city invited. Addresses by the Pastor, Mrs. Emma Truxon and Presidents of leagues. 8 p. m., Sermon by Pastor. Subject: "Ash Wednesday." Monday night at 8 p. m., Pancake Feast and awarding of prizes. Friday night, 8 p. m., Sunday School Union and Boys' Scouts. ST. PAUL M. E. CHURCH Saratoga St., near Carey Rev. S. A. Virgil, D. D., Pastor 11 a. m., Sermon by Pastor. Subject: "Ancient Prophet and Modern Means." 2.30 p. m., Sunday School. Attend the Pastor's Bible Class. 8 p. m., Special Sermon to the class leaders. All leaders are invited to turn out with us. Don't fail to bring your rally contribution. JOHN WESLEY M. E. CHURCH Sharp and Montgomery Sts. Sunday, Feb. 21st 11 a. m., Rev, J. Edward Mason, D. D., the great preacher from North Carolina. 2.30 p. m., Sunday School. J 8 p. m., Preaching. Monday and Tue-day nights, the 22nd and 23rd, the Willing Workers Bazar. Rev. Ernest Lyon, Pastor. ST. JAMES U. A. M. E. CHURCH Fremont and China Sts. Rev. G. B. Singleton, Pastor Sunday, Feb. 21st There will be an all days' meeting, which will be Women's Day. 9 a. m., Class. 11.30 a. m., Preaching by Sister Mary Brown. 3.30 p. m., Preaching by Sister Annie Brown. 8 p. m., Preaching by Sister Annie Dickison. All are welcome. EBEMNEZER A. M. E. CHURCH Montgomery St. near Charles Dr. I N. Ross, Pastor Sunday, Feb. 21st, 1915 7 a. m. Class meeting 10 a. m. Bible class 11 a. m. Sermon by the Pastor. 2.30 p. m. Sunday School 5.45 p. m. Allen Endeavor League 7.30 p. m. Sermon by the Pastor. Mrs. Annie R. Jones, President Mrs. Annie Harrison vice Pres. NEWS FROM OUR CORRESPONDENTS NEWTOWN ITEMS Newtown, Md. February 18.—New Zion M. E. Church was crowded Sunday morning. Our pastor was absent, but the spirit of God was present. Class services were conducted by Bro. Edward and Bro. Chas. Stewart Monday. The people of this town wish to commend Bro. Edward for the great work our Sunday School is doing, both spiritually and financially. We have on roll about 60 scholars. Mrs. Bertha Richardson, our public school teacher, is always glad to welcome visitors at her school to see the great industrial work being done by her pupils. There was a pan-cake toss given at New Zion on February 16, by Mr. Las Bower and company Rev. W. H. Haymon, our pastor, is winding up his work for this conference year and everything is in good condition. PRINCESS ANN NOTES Princess Anne, Md., Feb. 18. Sunday was a high day at Metropolitan M. E. Church. The pastor preached in the morning. At night our district superintendent,Dr. W. J. L. Hughes preached. Our fourth and last quarterly conference was held Friday night. The entire house voted for the return of the pastor, Dr. J. U. King. The superintendent lauded the people of Princess Anne for their untiring work and the progress being accomplished. The newly elected officers of the Sunday School are as follows: Mrs. Hulette E. Hayman, superintendent; Mr. Anthony James, assistant superintendent; Miss Martha Morris, secretary; Miss Theresa Roberts, assistant secretary; Mr. Joseph H. Hayman, treasurer, and Noland James and Herman Elzey, librarians. Prayer Day was observed at Princess Anne Academy last Thursday. Mr. W.L. Hughes preached for the occasion and two were converted. The Mexican Sheet Drill, led by Prof. P. C. Hayman, last Thursday night was quite a success. Mr. and Mrs. Wilburt Drayden have returned home after being away for some time. Mrs. Emma F. Jones, who has been visiting her brother and sister-in-law, Mr. and Mrs. Henry White on Beckford avenue, has returned to her home in Habnas. Mrs. Victoria Dashield and Mrs. Ethel Collins have returned to Philadelphia and Chester, respectively. Mr. Joseph W. Hayman was the guest at dinner at his uncle, Mr. Matthias Hama of Bonlad Hill, Sunday. Mrs. Joseph Waters, who has been ill since the Christmas holidays is slowly improving. Mr. and Mrs. Charles Pollitt are rejoicing on the arrival of a handsome baby boy. Miss Addie Jackson is home for a short stay with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. H. Jackson. CATONSVILLE NEWS Catonsville, Md., February 18. Mr. and Mrs. Wm. Taylor, formerly of this place, but now of Delaware are visiting his mother, Mrs. Georgianna Gross. Mr. William Holland, of Baltimore, visited his sister Mrs. Mariah Fields, Sunday. Mrs. Isabella Dorsey, of Philadelphia, Pa., is visiting her mother, Mrs. Hannah Matthews. The funeral of Mr. Charles Matthews was held from Grace A.M.E. Church, Sunday and was largely attended. He was 71 years old and leaves a wife, two sons, two daughters and one sister, Mrs. Emily Matthew. Mrs. Jennie Chase is confined to her bed with an attack of tonsilitis and grip. Mr. Wilber Washington left Monday for Atlantic City. Mr. John Cook, who has been confined to his home by illness was taken to the hospital Sunday. The funeral of Mrs. Sidney Allan Waters,sister of Mr. Charles Crawford was held from Mt. Calvery Church Friday. She leaves three brothers and three sisters to mourn their loss. Mr. Albert Nelson, who has been confined to his bed for several weeks nursing his broken leg was out Wednesday on his crutches. Mrs. Edna Ravling, who was home several days sick this week is much improved. Mr. Loyd Gaither of Brookville, Md., visited Mr. Albert Nelson Tuesday night. The stewardesses of Grace A M. E. Church will give a Jersey Trotter supper Thursday night. Mrs. Alice Tyler is still confined to her bed. PITTSBURG HAPPENINGS (Special to Atro-American.) Pittsburgh, Pa., February 18.—Covers were lad for six at the dinner given by Miss Ruth Thompson at her home on Chester avenue, North Side, Sunday evening. Mr. and Mrs. Joseph E. Viney entertained at their home in Watt street at dinner Sunday. Mrs. Dale Anderson, of Philadelphia; Mrs. N. Drew, and Miss Etta Crawford were among the guests. Mrs. Ernest J. Edmonds and Mrs. Luvernas Lee were hostesses at a prettily appointed "tea" at the home of the latter in Shakespeare street Wednesday afternoon, Feb. 10. Mr. and Mrs. Lincoln G. Bundy, of Junilla street, gave a birthday party in honor of their little ones, Charles Bundy, Monday evening. A number of progressive Beltzhoover people met Monday, Feb. 5, and organized the Beltzhoover Culture club. The members of this organization will interest themselves in industrial and educational matters. The officers elected were: president, Walter Williamson; secretary, Miss Rachel Triplett; treasurer, Mrs. Sarah Dunn. John Allen and James Wells, of Winchester, Va., who for six weeks have been the house guests of Mr. and Mrs. Charles Nichols, of East End, left the city enroute home. They will stop at Martinsburg, W. Va. to visit relatives. K. W. Mackey, of St. Paul, Minn., is enroute from Hagerstown, Md., where he was called by the serious illness of his father. While in the city Mr. Mackey was the guest of his cousin, James E. Howard, of Sylvania avenue. Miss Bertha Powell was the guest of her sister, Mrs. Johnson, in Youngstowne, O., the past week. The Fleur-de-Lis Chochet club held its first reception Thur-day afternoon at the home of Mrs. George McWithers in Wylie avenue. The local branch of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People has been permanently organized with the following officers: Attorney William M. Rando ph, president; Dr. J. W. Brown, vice president; Miss Virginia Proctor, secretary, and John T. Writ, Sr., treasurer; with an executive committee composed of Dr. James Page. Dr. J. W. Brown and Samuel A. Morsell. Eugene Toomer who has been specializing in agriculture at the University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wis., was the three-day's guest of Mr. and Mrs. A. T. Hall, 829 Bryn Mawr Road, Schenley Heights. PROVIDENCE. R. I. PERSONALS Providence, R. I., February 17. Lincoln's birthday was fittingly observed last Friday by the Sons and Daughters of Maryland at the residence of Mrs John Beavens, on Cushing St. During the evening speeches eulogizing the Martyr president were made by Dr. Winfield S. Bailey, Messrs. Clyde Bell, Eugene A. Watson and others. Mrs. Joseph Brown, of Waldo street, who has been very sick is convalescent. Bishop Alexander Walters of the A. M. E. Zion Church made his annual visit to the people of the A. M. E. Zion Church. The Bishop lectured to a large audience at the People's Church Monday. The funeral of Mrs. Susanna Turner Robinson, was held from Bethel A. M. E. Church Tuesday. The Watchman Industrial School held its monthly business meeting last Tuesday. A delegation from the Interdenominational Ministers' Union of the city was present. Rev. and Mrs. L.C. Perry entertained Bishop Alex. Waters at dinner Sunday. ANNAPOLIS BRIEFLETS Annapolis, Md., February 18. Mrs. Mamie Adams of Washington and sister, Mrs. Dillard, the wife of Rev. E. Dillard, of Goldsbrio, N. C., are the guests of Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Hamer. Rev. E. S. William is preaching a series of sermons which are attracting large congregations. The contest among the doctors is growing more interesting every day. It seems to be nip and tuck. The birthday of Richard Allen, the founder of the A.M.E. Church, was fittingly observed at Mt. Moriah Sunday. Woman's Day will be observed next Sunday. Mrs. Mary F. Handy and Mrs. Emma Truxon will speak morning and evening. An attractive program will be rendered at 3 o'clock. Mrs. Sarah A. Boston has been confined to her bed for more than a week critically ill. Her husband, John Boston, is still very sick. Mrs. Adelie Barge has returned home from Virginia. THE AFRO-AMERICAN LEDGER Popular young real estate man, of this city, who was admitted be fore the Court of Appea's last week, to practice law. His office is located at his residence, 1805 Druid Hill Avenue. Phone Madison 1040. WINCHESTER HAPPENINGS (@special to The Afro-American Ledger.) Winchester, Va., February 18.—The revival at Mt. Carmel Free Baptist Church is in full blast. Rev. W. P. Fisher is conducting the services and the local ministers are assisting him. The people here are greatly interested in the work of "Billy" Sunday. They read his sermons with interest. Allen's Day was celebrated at St. Paul A.M.E. Church,Sunday. The girls' chorus rendered excellent music. The literary program was exceptionally fine. Addresses were delivered by Revs. W. W. Roberts and the Martin Brothers. No effects of the recent fire in the church are visible, as it has been renovated thoroughly. The correspondent wishes to thank Mr. J. H. Henry,manager of The Empire,for courtesy extended. TO THE LATE MRS. M. E. MURPHY. To the late Mrs. M. E. Murphy. Thou art our greatest heroine, Thou didst dare to do the right! Tho' battling 'gainst such direful odds— The powers of sin and might. Thou didat put God before thee Thou didst rise in woman's power Didst dare to stand true to thy race, E'en in her darkest hour— Yea, in the race's bouquet, Thou wert its brightest flower. Rest on in glory, Madam, For thy race is ready run, Yea, thou hast gained the victory Thy crown of glory won, Live thou in peace forever, With God's eternal Son! Rev. J. Luther Martin, Winchester, Va. CAMDEN. N. J. ITEMS Camden, N. J., February 18. Rev. Beal preached in the morning at Macedonia A. M. E. Church and in the afternoon Rev. Brown, of Lamott, was present with his choir and congregation. It was rally day and a great success. Rev. H. Harmon preached at Rev. Howell's Church on Mt. Ephriham's Pike, Sunday evening. Rev. McAllen, pastor of the 10th St. Baptist Church preached to a large congregation Sunday. A DUAL CELEBRATION Drs. F. N. Cardozo and E. V. Fitzgerald celebrated their thirty-fifth birthdays Sunday by attending to their medical practice. Both were born on Frederick Douglass' natal day, as well as on St. Valentine's day. Both have many points in common, being from the South, graduating from Lincoln University and the medical department of Howard University. Rev. Delaware Williams, who has been ill for some weeks at his home, 1105 Druid Hill avenue; is convalescing. Mrs. Carrie L. Jones, of 248 N. Pine street, is able to be out after a brief illness. NEWS FROM FREDERICK Special to the Afro-American Ledger Frederick, Md., February 18. — Allen's Day was observed by the C. E. League of Quinn A. M. E. Church, Sunday February 14th. Mr. Weeden, principal of the Bentz St. School, read an interesting paper on nobility of character. Mrs. Maria Onley read a paper on the life of Bishop Allen. Rev. S. Douglass McDuffie, of Cleveland, O. conducted revival services at Quinn A M. E. Church, Sunday February 14th. There were ten conversions. Evangelist McDuffie is a great pulpit preacher, strong and logical in his reasonings and applications of the Bible. Rev. W. Gassaway is still on the sick list. The M. E. Church is in a properous condition under the leadership of Rev L. Vallentine. The hospital for colored people on W. Saints street, was sold last week to a white firm, it is to be regretted that this building had to be sold, as colored people are not received in the white hospital here. The First Baptist Church had a turkey supper Tuesday evening which was well attended and a success. Rev J. W. Townes is pastor. Mrs. Page Mounkly has gone to Steelton, Pa. Mrs. John Swann, South street and Mr. Grayson Larkins are on the sick list. Mrs. M. G. Lee, East street, ran a needle in her left hand which has caused her much trouble. Miss Eleanor Offutt gave a beautiful Valentine party at her parents' residence, 403 Middle street. She entertained a number of her friends with music, recitations and delicacies of the season. Those present were: Dr. and Mrs. Charles Brooks. Mr. and Mrs. Wm. R Diggs, Mr. and Mrs. Charles Wilson, Miss Martha Walker, Mrs. Mary Plater, Mrs. John Bruner, Mrs. Priscilla Butler, Mrs. John Makel and Mr. E. W. Walker. The A. M. E. Church advisory council of Hagerstown district held its mid-winter meeting. State Superintendent, E. A. Henderson; first assistant, Mrs. Matilda Matthews; second assistant, Mr. George H. Clarke. The Sunday schools have increased and are well attended. New Rector of St. Thomas' Church. The Rev. William E. Hendricks, formerly of Porto Rico, was recently installed rector of the St. Thomas Episcopal church on Twelfth street, Philadelphia. The Rev. Mr. Hendricks is a graduate of the General Theological seminary, New York. For the past three years Rector Hendricks has been very successful in conducting missionary work in Porto Rico. He is also a graduate of Lincoln university and received the degree of bachelor of arts from Yale college. Bishop Rhinelander officiated at the installation ceremonies of the Rev. Mr. Hendricks. Minnesota Odd Fellows Are Active. The Odd Fellows' fraternity of Minnesota is showing timely interest in the erection of a new modern building for the order in St. Paul. The hall is being built at a cost of $75,000. The building when finished will become a center for the various secret, business and social organizations of St. Paul, Minneapolis and vicinity. Third—"Diseases Exact Their Greatest Toll From the Young." The diseases which annually sweep away such large numbers of our people exact their greatest toll of babies and children and of our young men and women, who, being in the very prime of life, constitute, economically and intellectually, the most valuable asset for the future progress of our race. Instead of these persons living and doing service as leaders of the masses of our people they give their lives a useless toll to death. Our only remedy for this fearful drain on the pick and flower of our young womanhood and manhood is a widespread inculcation of the habit of clean surroundings and clean living. PLANS FOR OBSERVANCE OF NATIONAL HEALTH WEEK Business League's President on Importance of Checking Death Toll. Under the call of the executive committee of the National Negro Business league, Dr. Booker T. Washington president, preparations are going forward in all parts of the country, in the south particularly, for carrying out the suggestions which have been outlined by Dr. Washington and the executive committee for the observance of national health week among our people. The particular reasons for asking the colored people of the country to observe national health week are set forth in a bulletin statement issued and which follows. Dr. Washington says: A suggestive or outline program will be issued very soon, the purpose being to ask various communities to take copies of this outline program and have it reprinted in their various communities, under the auspices of the several co-operating agencies so that a definite program for getting results may be followed in each community where National Negro health week is to be observed beginning on Sunday, March 21. First. We are asking the colored people of the nation to unite in observing a national Negro health week in the belief that in carrying out the suggestions outlined below they will be doing the best possible service to themselves and to the race. Many diseases are spread from the sick to the well by means of germs that come from the sick person. These germs find their way into filth and waste and reach the bodies of well persons, to whom they give the disease. NEW PRESIDENT OF FISK. Alumni of Noted Tennessee School Pledge Dr. McKenzie Hearty Support. At an enthusiastic meeting of the Fisk club held recently in Washington the election of Dr. Fayette Avery McKenzie to the presidency of Fisk university, Nashville, Tenn., was heartily commended. Practically every member of the Fisk club of Washington was present, and Dr. McKenzie, who attended the meeting, expressed himself as highly pleased with the reception accorded him by this gathering of representative alumni. Second.—"Diseases Most Fatal to Negroes." The following are the diseases most fatal to Negroes: Diseases of infancy, from which 27 per cent of all deaths among Negroes occur; tuberculosis, from which 18 per cent of all Negroes die; pneumonia, 11 per cent of all their deaths; diseases of the heart, 8 per cent of all their deaths; Bright's disease, 7 per cent of all their deaths; diarrhea, 8 per cent of all their deaths. MME. M. A. 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It hair soft and silkens hair. It fix up your hair the way you want it. We give money hack if it don't do the way we claim. Try a box. Price 25c by mail on EXELENT MEDICINE CO. Attn: George AGENTS WANTED EVERYWHERE Write for particular today AGENTS WANTED EVERYWHERE Write for particular today ```markdown ``` 1,000 Agents. Good Money Made. I want agents in every city and village to sell the Star Hair Grower. This is a wonderful preparation. Can be used as a straightener, with or without irons. Sells for 25c. per box. One 25c. box will prove its value. Any person that will use a 25c. box will be convinced. No matter what has failed to grow your hair, just give the Star Hair Grower a trial and you will be convinced. Send 25c. for full size box. If you wish to be an agent send $1.00 and we will send you a full supply that you can begin work at once. Also agents terms. Send all money by Money Order to THE STAR HAIR GROWER, Mfr. 1113 Clark Street Evanston, Ill. —<—_—__ WILL HOLD A HEALTH EXHIBIT Meetings To ee at Bathe A.M. E. Church, Marce 24, 25 and 26 DEATH RATE 13 ALARMING Education Hisas Proper Lines Will Tend to Lessen Ravages of Tuberculosis. As a resull of a conterene: be- twogn members of the committee oneducation of the Medical and Chirurgical Faculty of Maryland and representative men and women of the city Monday at Osler Hall, it was decided to hold a health ex- hibit and health conference at Bethel A. M E. Church on March 24, 25 and 26. The meeting was called by Dr. Emij Novak, chairman ofthe edu- cation committee, and is the first attempt to get the colored citizens of Baltimore to cooperate with plans for bettering the health of the eemmunity. ~Gpeakers at the meeting pointed out that there was a large death rate among the colored people from tuberculosistand that a wide-spread knowledge of those things that made for health would result in jencttuy ule deal? rate among colored people. Governor Golds- borough, in an address a few days ago, mentioned the larger death rate among colored people. Mention was made of the fact that the city and State provided 800 beds for tubercular whites, while 28 beds furnished at Bayview by the city was all that Maryland could show for its colored popula- tion. ‘The plans for the health con- ference are 1n line with the sus- gestion of Dr. Booker T. Wash- ington to observe the fourth week in March as a national health mech. ‘The Medical and Chirnrgi- eal Faculty has invited Dr. Wash- ington and Major R. R, Moton, who successfully engineered ‘‘Clean-up”’ Day in Virginia, to speak at Bethel Church during the convention. ‘There will be a health exhibit in the chapel of the church and each evening the ‘‘movies’’ will show conditions that are disease-breed. ing, as well a3 thase that make fot health. Addresses on hygiene anc prevention of disease will fullow by prominent physicians. A meeting will be held at Csler Alall, 1211 Cathedral etreet, next Tuosday at 4.30 p. m., to map ou! the details for tne conference. A committee to stimulate interes was formed as follows: Dr. H. S McCard, chairman; Miss Anni Smith, secretary; Mr, and Mrs Mazon A. Hawkins, Dr, 'T. S, Haw kins, Mra. Sarah C. Fernandis, Mrs Ida Hilton, Dr. H. E. Young, Mrs L.S. Flagg, Mrs. R. G. Chissell Mrs. D. Grant Scott, Rev. C. G Cummings, Dr. B, M. Rhetta anc Mrs, F, N, Cardozo, fe 2 a » Seg yO tes US SA TBNRSRE ERAN fel i aMeaeee ask aRaeN fe — ae ee ect eo Rete TE oe ee Re FEE Sn BRONTE SY Nie [ES eet Ui ee REV. JAS. A. BRISCOR The subject of this sketch was bom in St. Mary’s County Md. Under a chestnut tree, and labored inthe corn and the touaceo fields from efit uv eighieen years of age. [le then entered public Shoo! of Balcimere City and then to Morgan College. He entered the ministrr, sent ont by the good People of Trinity A. M. EB. Churreh uoder the pastorate of Rev. J. W. Norris, in the year af 1893. | He # Dw the pastor of St. John A. M. E. Church, tlourishing congrega- tion and is making good. He came fous on November ist, 1914, and aeadded many to the Chureh and also beautified the same, and bas inthis shorc time paid off all in- debtedness save $295.00. Come io St. John’s Church Sunday (id bear this man horn uder a Reebreach the Word, for the bene ‘Wot the Sabbath as & sign between Sod and man at 11.A. ML, Sunday Febtusry 21, 1916. Ce i CP ge i pom eee, Se py Bo gem Be Sn Pe, — LO - ai ee Lees oe fe CL es REY. J. R. L, DIGGS Pastor of Trinity Baptist Churoh and president of Clayton-Williams Academy, who will be the prinei- pal speaker at the Y.M.C.A. Mass Meeting Sunday afternoon at Grace Presbyterian Church. MIDNIGHT SHUSINGS Covington, La —"‘Cod’s ways are not ours and we cannot understand Him.’’ He places cs in this world and at His will He takes us away, and we are pertectly helpless, It is so hard for us to understand this. So we are constantly called upon to say a word of cheer from time to time to some dear friend or rela. vivewand Ley muse al Limes cheer us up, because death enters all of our homes. Today 1 bow in deep sympathy with Editor John H. Murphy and his sons and daughters, because death has claimed’ the jewel of his home, and | am sure. there is sad- ness there. I[t was on the eve of the opening of the Bishops’ Coun- cil in New Orleans, that 1 met Mrs. Mary F. Handy,of Baltimore and after greeting, she told mc ihat Mrs. Murphy was laid to rest | Tuesday, February 9. This sad news all but took my breath, because 1 had just only a day before learned from Mrs. Raby in Gulfport that Mrs. Murphy wa: ill, I tried several times to say word to the Editor, but could not start a letter. This is one of the times in human lif2 that man’s friendship is inadequate, and haw hollow will sound the words or that grief stricken husband anc children. I can only commend them to our Heavenly Father, anc |say to them, they too must go anc prepare for it. Mrs. J. H. Murphy was one o: |the finest women [have ever known .|She was indeed a devoted wife anc .|a loving mother. But her love ex tended beyond her family. Shi | spent her life for others. _1 re {member so well how devoted shi Jwas to the Y. W. C. A., and hos '|she would go day or night, rain o ‘|shine to do something. for thos |young people. She craved to hel, ‘| voung women to the highest possi |ble womanhood. It matters no ‘|how poor a girl was, or hor |}homely clad, if she tried to d right, she feund Mrs, Murphy’ .jhand extended to her: ‘| I am so glad that I had th pleasure of knowing her in he Thome life. She always carried | {smile and spoke well of everyone She not cn'y csrried a smile, bu at times enjoyed a good heart, laugh. But she is no more. Shi has gone to the Great Beyond. I expressing it I will borrow th wards of Ella Wheeler-Wileox: “it seemeth such a Tittle way to me Across to that strange country. the Beyond Aud vet. nol steanice, for it has grow {0 be ‘Afhe home of those of v-hom 1 am so fond. ‘they make it seem familiar. and most dear Asjourneying friends bring distant countries nea "So cloce it lies, that when my sights clear = % J scenn to see the gleaming of that strand: [ Riow't feel chose who have gone from here Come neny enough to even touen my hand. Toftsn thinks but for our veiled eyes. We would find heaven right round about us lies “Gennnot make it scem 2 day to dread When from this dear earth f shall journey. out, ‘To that sul dearer country of the dexd, And joined the lost ones sp lone dreamed about Howe tins world. sett shail Jove to 20 ‘And meet the friends who wait for me, I know. ‘Lnever stand above the bier and'soe | Tie seal of death set on some wellicsest face ‘| sue that think-One mare to welcome me A hen I shall crnes the invervenings space Hotween the land and that one Over Tere || One more xo make tle strane beyond seem fair || “And so.to me, there is no sting to death | Sha'so the cave has fost its vierory it is but crosg:ng. with suspended breath | And white, set face. «lots strip of sen | To'fisd the loved ones oa the other shore, See ee igh canon civeciame thon before rr ey DELGHLFUL PARTY A birthday party~was given in honar of Miss farnces Welsh on February sth, at her residence, 710 Pierce street. Avery enjoyable evening was spent in dancing and afterwards the guests were ushered into the dining room where the table was Jaden with many delica- cies of the season. Among those present were Mr. and Mrs. Henry Brown, Mr, and Mrs. George Dav- ace, Mr. and Mrs. Herbert Addi- son, Mrs. K. Barrett, Miss Sadie Thomas, Miss M. Brown, Mrs. M. Smith, Mr. A. Henson, Mr. Joseph Deemby and Mr. G.-Welsh: _ THE AFRO-AMERICAN LEDGER A THE BOYS’ COLUMN Afro-American Bus ' ' : «Directory... + By chan A Gere W. A. Jones’ Tonsorial Sa Successor to W. H. Mc MACEDONIS 1422 Pennsylvania A\ By special phone inforina! ina Professional Buff Hair Ct learn our friend fram Mages onis ‘Children’s Hair Cuttin Baptist are yet holding ve"? Sean Besides their regaler artl sort! reo, ya ant they are doing real ‘scant work,j 9 4 0 Se 8 Bully Boys—Go donn and stedy| Mouse vais and rise and shine, 12d, pre eR OT Eo. #, BLACKS SHARON BAPTIST bas, fy Blatt: Alarge scout bunch here—over| Voi. rif Fata stab GO strong we hear. Good work| Shoe Repairing While ¥¢ Sharon good work. May you ever|#y work hes a el ‘ M keep your minds intent upon one g, Gat Ee bent. point—Suecess. Ind. os Tiga egies Sor os ae een ae Something is Wrong— By Editor A few years ago how few were the bosks concerning ‘‘Boys’ Work’” and how to conduct the same. To- day, all is changed, there has been an awakeniog,new ideas have taken the place of old ones, and there has been a decided advance. Books? Yes! But how few if any even hinted at the problems ‘the boys of our race lave to face and offer a suggestion for improvement. No! the fact is we ourselves must look into this matter, we ourselves must study the problem, we ourselves must get together, think and plan for the future welfare of our buys. Comparatively jew of us give ay serious thought to organized boy work. But what a mistake we are making! The problem is knotty now, but how serjous will it be a fow years t2 tome. Let there be an awakening—let light be thrown upon the whole sitvation, let us get together. Get together? Get together where? Well perhaps you think pf the home, yes certainly the home must do much to train the Hoy in the way he should g>, Well you might have in mind the school—public or private The schools we certainly look to, to do much for the boy. But what's the matter with our churches? Here 1s the place where we must go and view matters. At first thought you might feel ‘shocked when we say that the churches of today in majority are doing practically nothing to hold her boys, Along this particular line the church is far, far behind the home or the school. Here. the Church should lead the way. Now there is reason for all this or.rather we might say ‘‘reagona’’ for they are many. Let’s watch the next boy’s column and see what the} are. : SOCIALIST ADVOCATE TH VECTIIRE HERE Rev. George W. Slater, of Chi- cago, one of the hest known color- ed Socialists and epeakers in this country, will attend the ninth ap- nual conference of the Christian Socialist Fellowship of America which will meet in this city begin- ning next Tuesday. Rev. Slater is a scholar of lofty attainments and has been connected with the Social- ist movement in this country for a number of years. He is a lecturer of wide reputation, noted for his witicism and pathos, coupled with profound sincerity enabling him to drive home his argument in an ap- pealing manner. A number of the pastors of Baltimore have offered to the del- e,ates the use of their pulpits to speak and a chance will be given the colored people to hear these lectuers and judge for themelve: what Socialism means to thern, Some of the churches where ther, will be Sosialist sermons are Shar, on Baptist Church, Carey and Presstman streets; Grace Preshy- terian and ‘Trinity A. M. kK. Churches. ‘There will also be ‘speakers at many other churches, The meetings of the Fellawshig etl be held in the St. Paul's Par- ish House, Cathedral street, above Saratoga street. ‘The program will be as follows: Tuesday, Masz-meeting; adoresses ci welcome and responses by oul- of-town speakers. Wernesday and Tharsday, anuther Mass-meeting will be held in une of the large churebes. Friday evening, a ster- esptican lecture by Rev. W. D. P. Blisa and a talk by Rev. Bouck White, pastor of the Chureh cf the Evolution of New Yerk, at Albaugh’s Theater, The conference will close on Sundey, which will be known throughout the citv as ‘‘Socialist Sunday’’, The ministers in many of the churches have given permis- sion to the delegates to occupy their pulpits while some of the clergy have voluteered themselves to speak on Socialism on that Sunday. The mass-meetisys will be open to all. There wil! be no.charge at any of the meetinys with the ex ception of the one to by held at Al- baugh’s Theater, when 4 small charge will he msde.to help pay the expenses of the theater. ! Afro-American Business ww Directory... W. A. Jones’ Tonsorial Parlor Successor to W. H. Moss .1422 Pennsylvania Avenue.. Profyssional Buff Hair Cutter Children’s Hair Cutting 2. Sage Pavan, “ONS Mouse vata ore 2902 URE eb Gh. #. GLACKIOLUNE die RAGES @VEN S18, SAR Bolas thaoa’ © Shoe Reyairing While You Walt vy work hea no equal. “My ricer can’t he beat Work called for ahd delivered WM, H, LAYTON EXPRESS FOR HIRE S06 LANVALE STREEI Baggage called for and celivered to ali parts of City and IL-2, Deposs ‘Telepbone Madisou 873z Y Uberacter is the Best Capital WM. R. PARKER Real Estate Broker and Investor Property Lew sht and sold on easy terms 917 uruid Mill Avenue 'w. A. RILEY | SHAVING PARLOR _._All'Styles of Hair Cutting 18 Children's Haig Cutting 1c lectric ‘Massage ‘Hlectric Shampooing, 1537 Penna Ave: —_Near MtcMechen St, | L, SMOTHERS Job Contractor . REASONABLE PRICES _ do house renairia: Piastering, Whitewashing, ‘White-coating, Painting, Carpet-laying: ‘Sait or Large Jobs _Shop: 721 Baker Street? JOHN A RISHOP ‘Funera! Director and Embalmer 1197 GRUID HILL AVE, C. &P. Phone :Mt.!Vernon 854 Soe Vv. E, TONEY’S ROYAL DINING ROOM | Goh1 PENNA AVENUE jee OO UNG Eh Ema Grates Pompt- ee Cred Attended To, Phone Mad. 4808 | Formerly 2501. Division Street | < L. SMOTHERS First-class Plastreer, Whitewasher, Kelso: miner, Painter, Fresco Worker and Cementer. Jobbing Contracts Low Estimates Shop: 721 Baker Street J. R. ASKEW The Hair Cutting King With T. H. Juckingham’s new shop. Our many friends are cordially invited to our new shop. 1802 Druid Hill Avenue FERS A ESERAY) ass ef one Bo emues WZ. iy) ae Geir RP as eo F RE E ee 7 Special Offer Do You: Believe In The Power of Roots And Herbs?, Here Is What The Bible Says, “He Made The Grass{To;Grow For The Cattle And Herbs) For Service Of Man." Psalm{Civ, 4: 2 _ FREE SPECIAL OFFER A NEW BAIR TREATING COMB A simple but very good and effective now scientific method. It oils the scalp and hair. It gently massages the hair. It causes the hair to keep straight. ft, pro- motes the hair growth. It is made of fine material and prepared in such man- ner as to give periecl satisfaction. TPIS FREE TO YOU Send or bring 1,00 for our bargain lot of splendid highly recommended beauty. fying preparations and RECEIVE THE COMIS FREE, also some very. rare roots. The FLORAI and HERBAL goods are highly praised by Society folk and the leading Beauly Culturisis. Tell your friends about this and they witl_be grate: ful to you. Tam centrally located hae and all are inviled to come and see the goods for themselves and they are sure to be pleased. but all these ata distance should enclose $1.00. and their address plainly written and they are sure to re- eive the Koous as avnounced er money will positively he vefunded, [want your perfectly satisfied patronage, bul 1 do nat went your displeased doilar aszit witl net benefit me.c aa Saas BD HERE 1S A BAEGALN OFFEI Flora} Deodorizing Powder 2e Floral Sacket Pawder 25e Floral Shampoo Powder 2c Floral Footheln Powder — %5e Hose Bloom of Youth 250 Hlerbal Beauty Face Cream 250 Herbal [air (rower Solid Oil 5c | Herbal Fine Tar Hlealing Ointment 25 ALL THE AROVE WONDERFUL PREPARATION SS2.00 worth for only $1.00 ard the Special ROOTS FREE. Also the SELF-TREATMEN TECOMB HERE IS A RARE CHANCE TARE ADVANTAGE OF THIS OPPORTL- NITY BEFOKE,IT IS TOO LATE, Money returned if not eatiefird, | Mail orders yromptly filled; encloeed $1.00, write your address plainly and send to LEO S. OSMAN, 1625 Pennsylvania ave- nue, near Wi'son street, Baltimore, Md. Have you any Face or Scalp and Hair Trouble. Come to see me. Consultation FREF. Hours 9 to’ 9. Sundays closed. ‘i - {5 the expression so often heard and used in describing GEER the troubles and complaints afflicting humanity. Many f& fE°SZBY diseases are handed down to individuals from parent By 4 $) to parent, while again, tnrouga lack of training and Be _ 8° knowledge, we acquire the germs of disease af first BB & 3 FS Yo hand, and the process of destruction of the fine tissues tn ae i) of the body is begun, ending in misery and death, i q wa Ifyou suffer from any wasting weakness—if you $2 2 ao fave any skin or blood ciseaee ea ia bones, red Be hte spots, sore throat and mouth, painful swellings, kidney A are 2 Pe 'blndder ‘complaints, imflammation, - scaldings, at ener! @ stricture, gravel, organic weakness, wears back, varico- Gite /S" cole, lost vitality, impaired memory, swollen parts, dis- i A ~ charges, or any disease resulting from indiscretions or # Physician and overwork—it matters not how long standing—be not .#& 4 Specialist discouraged because you have consulted other, physic: 3 ians and received no benefit. THE BALTIMORE & SPECIALIST URES WHERG OTHERS fAVE FAILED, and he- Sf | will cure you as sure as you go to him for treatment, Re 4 THE BALTIMORE SPECIALIST has made a life study of all Hi al - special diseases of both sexes, and his success in curing these diseases so 4 quickly and permanently has aroused the wonder, ,.03 well as the cnvy, of g] Specialists 25 wall as dostors, generally. ALL CURES GUARANTEED. @ : ING! LB CASES TAKEN, . 5 # CONSULTATION FREE. vs : | All Diseates Treated.—Patien!s starting this week cured half the regular ai rates. . iS ; w.THE BALTIMORE MEDICAL’ OFFICE...... 75. Gay St, Room 415, Fourth Floor, taxe elevator, Baltimore, Md: Office Hours: 9 aim. to8 pm. Suhdays& Holidays, 10 a. m. to Ap, me a sega RATER a CUE eT ST ETE SR RET Qe SS WORK RIVER LINE New Steamers “City of Richmond” and “City of Annapolis” for W: i New Steamsr* ile and points on the a oo Railway, A orfolk and Western Richie Goast Line and Chespeake and Ohio Railway. | These steamers have Aulaifiy been rearranged 80 us to give additional space for exclusive use of cof- ored passengers. FARE Raltimore to Richmond, First Class. ‘$2.50—altimore to Richmond. Round “hesgey qreuy PEG KICHMENU, DeCONU Liass, 22.0. Ss ie Sita to berth, $1.25. SEE Otic pacongers ta berth Wveankae —_——— MRS. LUCY S. DAY Expert Worker in Hair Wigs and Toupees a Specialty Instructions Given to a Limited Number Daily 1808 N. FREMONT AVENUE, BALTIMORE. MD oe Rt HAIR CULTURIST, SHAMPOOING, SCALP MASSAGE, CLIPPING & STRAIGHTENING Scalp Treatment at Night by Apoointment ’ MIME. AMY ROYAL'S SCALP FOGD ON SALE At 1606 Druid Hill Avenue : MME. AMY BALTIMORE, ND. 1 LEAD—OTHERS FOLLOW Josrry a full-line of Hu- man Hair Goods Combings made in puffs and braids Madame J. CREDITT’S Hair Dressing, Face Massage aud lanicuring Parlors 1140 Druid Hill Avenue Entrance on Dolphin St., 8rd floor. _Batrance on Dolphin St, Bra Boor. Phone-4057-M_ Wilson & Coleman THE REX Dining Room and Cafe... 2233 Pennsylvania Avenue Near Baker Street First class service. Oysters and sea food and game in season. iv parties, stags..ctc., especially catered to A SS ae C. H. Burwell Automobile Express . FOR HIRE Quick Safe and Careful ‘Delivery 531 Presstman Street Phone Madison 1463 Y OLIVER J. CAULK «House Painter.. And Paper Hanger... 2343 Druid Hill Avenue. Madison 1029. Bouse Painting, Glazing, Graining £nameling Floors Stained —Varzished oy Waxed. Leaky Roofs Cemented and Painted. a WHAT ARE COLORED REN BOING IR BUSINESS??? READ THE | COMMERCIAL COLLEGE QUTLGHA & monthly magazine published by ) Commercial Coilege Students? | Howard University, Wesh.,D.C. 50 Cents for School Year . Mishael Jones, Editor in Chief ae Madison 38i5-M : Exclusively For Ladies! — MME. KINGS’ Hairdressing, Manicuring and [Massage Parlors | DERMAL TREATMENT | 1514 PENNSYLVANIA AVE. | Near Smith Street PHONE MAD. 3782-M. Read [ir. Henry Waters’ article in an.ther part of this paper and ask your- self the question-- Does Advertising Pay? “ot = » Mine.L, CG. Parrish WAIR CULTURING, MANICURING AND SCALP TREATMENT FEA eae ae a pee ee eee ee Seatac 6 aR Ne tecaenecltchaas ee oe Sete 28 ae a peek aiiene: Sapuen, 5 eben Pe pe Hees gate RR | eo ff Be i Pe aN Bo ha ea PS Sess Spiga ey ae Largest Manufacturer oc Hair Preparations Jn Boston. Largest Importer of Poss ti*stan Hair. ‘Trained in wae best cvitee dfany yours oxperienco, Honest dealing witn ths pubic For Growing Ilair on Bald Meacsand Bare Temples, uso Purrish’s Never Fail Hair Food, perdar se ey se + BBe.aud 500 For Stimulating the Growth of tho Iaix aso Marrish's Wonderful Hair Tonio, pet wollo ee , BB ead B00. For Cleaning tho Tair and Sealp,-aso Pan vish’s Head Wash, per jars. e+ 258 For Cteansing and Softening tho Skin, aso Parrish's Velvet Liquid Fonsi pot uotlo . - . . 2... be. and B00, For Developing and Beantifying the Skin, uso Partish’s Orange Flowor Skin Food, per er ee nse BB We manufacture att other kinds of Toilet Articles—Jfand Made, Natural Locking Wigs, Switshes, liraids, Puils,ete. FreeCatdlogue, Parrish’s Never .wil Hair Food is abeo- lutely one of the hast hair properations on She market. Hosteps Ure hair from Splitting af ti cauds and fuiting out. Se will wake [Four Hair Grow. 1 is praised by people iz all svetions ef Une country. Send 10 cents for a sample jar, dccits wanted. Write for terms, Mins. 1. C. PAR BISH, 95 Camden St., Boston, Mass, Phone 888 R Tremonc. ‘ection thin papor when writs; FREE CATALOGUE 7 NEW SIYLES We manufacture all the Latest Siyles ot Creole Bair Goods, Electric Combs Raw Bair, Etc ‘Weare ike lactest Hair Deslers, and show 8 (BRE aim. eter verlely of styles, LAE ed sellmare Flue Creole Area Wits than any otherman- cay FEE actucers in the United PeResieastae States. Write for New Basan = aed Catalogues It is FREE. See eta wi Sam Willer Homan ‘Hair Geods Co. P.O, Box 298 SBREVEPORT. Las The Friendly Progressives'Mid-Winter Dance Washington's Birthday, Monda, February 22nd, 1915 From 8.30 P. M. to 1.30 A.M. At Galilean Fishermen's Auditorium, 411 West Biddle Street Dr. T. H. Kerr's Original Orchestra Director, Edw. L. Slater, Chair. James White, Assistant ADMISSION 25 CENTS Refreshments on Sale CITY NEWS IN BRIEF CITY NEWS IN BRIEF Rev. Wm. N. Holt, of 1711 Lorman street, contributed through Mrs. Channy of Guilford, Md., fifty copies of songs edited and published by himself for the benefit of the Maryland Baptist Orphanage. The Lady Board of Managers were every grateful to him for them. We pray for more such broad-hearted men as Rev. Holt. The Patrons Club held its monthly meeting on February 11th, at School 109 on Mt. Olivet Lane near Lead street. The evening was pleasantly spent after which a fine collation was served by Miss Cooper. The officers are E. H. Ebb, president; Miss M. L. Rush, secretary, and Jackson Holly. Mrs. Mary Thompson, mother of Mme. J. Creditt, 1149 Druid Hill avenue, who has been in one of our local hospitals for treatment of nerve trouble, is now much improved and her daughter is boarding her at the home of Mrs. Jos. Burkett of Walker avenue, Govans, Md., where she will be pleased to see her friends. SOCIETY HAPPENINGS Mrs. Carrie Schencks, Misses Bessie Brown and Henrietta Brown entertained a few of their friends in the honor of Dr. E. Lyon and his family on February 12, at the residence of Mr. and Mrs. Chew, 912 Warner street. A very pleasant evening-was spent. Among those invited were, Miss Louise Dennis, Mrs. Susan Wilson, Mrs. Francis Chew, Miss Maud Chew, Messrs. Monroe Lyon, Bazil Wilson, Jas. H. Biddle, Jno. T. Chew. Mrs. J E. Addison, of 1600 Division street, gave a course dinner in honor of her brothers, Mr. and Mrs. John Marshall, of New York and Mr. and Mrs. George Marshall of Washington, D. C. Three present were Mr. and Mrs. Williams Bell, Mrs. George Barnes, Mr. and Mrs. Logan Jenkins, Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Barnes, Mrs. Payton, Misses Ruth, Evelyn and Edith Marshall, of New Jersey; Miss Gladys Payton. They spent a most delightful evening and at 5 o'clock they went to the home of Mr. and Mrs. Wm. Bell, of 1741 McCulloh street. They had an at home in their honor. Mr. and Mrs. R. B. Marriott entertained at supper on Sunday evening February 14, at 125 Hamilton street: Mrs. Sadye Bishop, of Atlantic City; Mrs. Agnus Adams, of Boston; Mrs. Carter Jones, Mrs. Ernest Taylor, Mrs. Laura Bailey, Mrs. Annie Nichols, Mrs. Aunette Furner, Mrs. Mary Matthews, Mr. and Mrs. Boston, Mrs. Blanche Fry, Miss Abbie Mathews, Miss Lillian Matthews, Mr. John Waters, Mrs. Eliza Young, Mr. and Mrs. John Goodin. A very enjoyable evening was spent at the wedding reception of Mr. and Mrs. James B. Bethea, at Carrolls' Hall. The bride before marriage was Miss Georgie Matthews well known in society circles. The presents were numerous and handsome, quite a number of out-of-town guests were present. --- Mr. Wm. Jones, of 441 W. Biddle street, the well known artist and vice president of the Washington Supply Co., who has been confined to his home for the past three weeks by illness is much improved. Mrs. Wm. H. Jones, his wife spared no time but gave him all the attention required. The Misses Gertrude Norris Bettie Tolson and Mary Lyons, also Mrs. Eliza Lyons wish to announce that they have changed their residence from 1218 Argyl avenue to 1205 Argyle avenue. Mr. Jacob Harris, of 829 China street, is confined to his home by illness. Mrs. Annie Boone and Estelle C. Young spent last Sunday, in Annapolis, as the guests of Mr. and Mrs. John W. Brown. Mrs. Nettie D. Gilbert, who has been in the city for the past three weeks, has returned to her home in Kings Park, L. I. Mrs. Eva S. Purdy who has been the city for the past three months has returned to her home in Somerset, Pa., with her son Noah. Mrs. Marie Payne, of Linden avenue, was in Washington, last week. ANNUAL STATEMENT PYTHIAN LOAN AND SAVINGS ASSOCIATION ANNUAL STATEMENT PYTHIAN LOAN AND SAVINGS ASSOCIATION Balance due on loan Pythian Temple Co., Second mortgage Bal. on loan, Pythian Temple Co., (Note) Other loans secured by negotiable accounts Association Passbooks Cash on hand and in banks $132.25 4.50 373.82 10.00 66.50 LIABILITIES Auditors: Wm. H. Booker, E. V. Stokes, Clark L. Smith Annual stockholders meeting Friday evening. Reception at 1138 Druid Hill avenue, 8.30 o'clock. The Association meets every Friday from 7.30 to 9 o'clock. Wm. I. Butler, Jr., President. Wm. E. McKinnon, Secretary A. O. Reid, Treasurer. W. Ashbie Hawkins, Attorney. Mr. Henry Thomas did not marry Mrs. Bessie Colbert as was reported in the AfroAmerican a few weeks ago but did marry my daughter, Miss Bessie A. Talbott, of Eldersburgh, Carroll Co., Md. Mr. Wm. H. Tolbott Literary entertainment and chicken supper will be given by a committee of ladies on Wednesday February 24, 1915 in the Chapel of Bethel A.M.E. Church, Druid Hill avenue, and Lanvale street. Benefit of the Church rally. Admission 5 cents, supper 15 cents. Committee: Mrs. Cora Johnson, Mrs. Lula Haynes, Mrs. Mary C. Preston. Rev. L. S. Flagg, pastor. SPECIAL NOTICE The Installation of officers and teachers of Bethel A. M. E. Sunday School Sunday, February 20th, at 3:30 p. m., by district superintendent, Mr. G. Sumner Whyte. Thaddeus Copeland, Superintendent Rev. L. S. Flagg, pastor. Sacred Concert given by Mme. E. L. Bruce, the Oklahoma Song Bird, and Company. Under the auspices of the United Standing Association, Sunday evening. Feb. 21st, 1915, at 8 o'clock. Sharp St. Memorial M. E. Church, Dolphin and Etting Sts. We invite one and all to come and help us. Positively Silver Offering at the door. Mrs. Maggie Parker, President. Miss Mary Cromwell, Sec'y. Rev. M. J. Naylor, Pastor Colored Young Women's Christian Association 1200 Druid Hill Avenue Sunday, Feb. 21st, 1915 5 P. M. Willing Workers' Day. *Mrs. E. O. Reid, Presiding Address by Mrs. Jennie Ross, Pres. of Day Nursery. Piano solo by Miss Elizabeth Ireland. The annual membership meeting will be held Thursday, Feb. 25th, at 8 p.m. The object of this meeting will be to hear annual reports and to elect officers for the ensuing year. C. Davage, Vice Pres. E. E. Bright, Sec'y H. C. Smith, Genl Sec. All members of the Colored Young Woman's Christian Association, 1200 Druid Hill avenue are requested to attend the annual meeting on Thursday evening, February 25th, at 8 o'clock at which time the election of officers will take place. All members are requested to become financial, as we wish to close the year free from debt. Miss Charlotte Davage. 1st vice president H. C. Smith, General Secretary. A WE GUARANTEE OUR WORK AND DO IT PROMPTLY AND NEATLY Lot of satisfied Customers in every section of the city. Phone St. Paul 7557, or better send Postal for estimate STAR PLUMBING CO. 919 East Lombard Street RENIDENCE PHONE, MIT. VERNON 6530 Money furnished for Sewer Connections Estimates Given. Sewers Installed. Work Guaranteed. THE AFRO-AMERICAN LEDGER THE HOME OF THE FARMER secure home healthy and not extreme. Terms contract this pro we will tails. Pata Phone: A GRAND AT S THURSD Admission 25 A Prize Dr. T Tickets on 1915 Druid H Judges f Owens, James T. Robinson, MASS M Under IN INTER At THU ..Fred BE Dr. L De C. & P. P Mt. Monument Cemetery Re That beautiful stricth secure your building site home. Out in the open healthy and narrow s and no ground rents. extremely low for such Terms very easy, on a contract. Free ticket this property by apply we will send Agent w tails. Patapsco Park 106 LAW B Phone: St. Paul 3119 GRAND DOCTORS' CO AT SHARP ST. MEMOR THURSDAY EVENING, FEB. 2 Admission 25 Cents, Entitling H o A Prize will be given the one selling the h Dr. T. H. Kerr, Musical Director. Tickets on sale at all Druggists s 15 Druid Hill avenue; 507 W. Lany Judges for the contest: Messr evens, James A. B. Callis, Thaddeu Robinson, J. H. Toadvin. MASS MEETING OF THE CITY Under the Auspices of the tion of the Colore IN INTEREST OF A NEW At Union Bapt THURSDAY, FEB. 2 Admission ..Frederick Doug UNDER AUSPICES OF BETHEL A. M. SUNDAY, FEB. 2 Dr. L. B. MOO Dean of Teachers College GOOD MU C. & P. Phone Madison 3224 M That beautiful strictly colored suburb to secure your building site for your future home Out in the open. Free from unhealthy and narrow streets. Low taxes and no ground rents. Prices at present extremely low for such valuable property. Terms very easy, on a broad and liberal contract. Free ticket at any time to see this property by applying at the office or we will send Agent with plats and all details. PatapscoParkLandCo. Phone: St. Paul 3119 BALTIMORE, MD. A GRAND DOCTORS' CONCERT & CONTEST AT SHARP ST. MEMORIAL, M. E. CHURCH Admission 25 Cents, Entitling Holder to five votes for his choice A Prize will be given the one selling the highest number of tickets over fifty Dr. T. H. Kerr, Musical Director. Rev. Wm. N. Holt, Manager. Tickets on sale at all Druggists and at 1711 Lorman St; 1237 and 1915 Druid Hill avenue; 507 W. Lanyale St. Judges for the contest: Messrs. George B. Murphy, George A. Owens, James A. B. Callis, Thaddeus Copeland, C. M. Dorsey, W. T. Robinson, J. H. Toadvin. MASS MEETING OF THE CITIZENS OF BALTIMORE Under the Auspices of the Alumni Association of the Colored High School ..Frederick Douglass Memorial... UNDER AUSPICES OF THE FORUM BETHEL A. M. E. CHURCH SUNDAY, FEB. 21st, 4.30 P.M. DR. L. B. MOORE, ORATOR Dean of Teachers College, Howard University GOOD MUSIC C. & P. Phone Madison 3224 M Mt. Auburn Special Pricos On H Interior And Exterior Monuments and Tombstones, C Cemetery Work. Marble Work Residence: 1216 Mt. Auburn Marble C.. Monuments and Tombstones, Corner Posts and Curbing Cemetery Work. Marble Work of All Kinds. Mantles. Residence: 1216 Argyle Avenue Shoes If you have white shoes or any SHC Mt. Vernon You Can GET 1 S 10 If you have any old shoes, white shoes, high or low shoes any SHOES you can give a If you have any old shoes, new shoes, black, tan, or white shoes, high or low shoes, button or lace shoes, or any SHOES you can give away, then call t. Vernon 4192 Y You Can Help Cover So GET IT AT..... STOKES and 1016 Druid Hill Ave DRUO Mt. Vernon 4192 Y St. Paul 8411 You Can Help Cover Some Poor Child's Feet STOKES and DERRY'S 1016 Druid Hill Avenue, Cor. Oxford at beautiful strictly colored sub- site your building site for your use. Out in the open. Free fr pay and narrow streets. Low to ground rents. Prices at p namely low for such valuable pr is very easy, on a broad and act. Free ticket at any time. Property by applying at the off- ill send Agent with plats and Stapsco Park Land 106 LAW BUILDING Se: St. Paul 3119 BALTIMORE AND DOCTORS' CONCERT & CHO SHARP ST. MEMORIAL, M. E. CHU SDAY EVENING, FEB. 25th, 1915, AT 8 O To aid New Church at Atholton, Md. 25 Cents, Entitling Holder to five votes size will be given the one selling the highest number of tickets ov r. T. H. Kerr, Musical Director. Rev. Wm. N. Holt, Man on sale at all Druggists and at 1711 Lerman Hill avenue; 507 W. Lanvale St. for the contest: Messrs. George B. Murph es A. B. Callis, Thaddeus Copeland, C. M. J. H. Toadvin. MEETING OF THE CITIZENS OF BAL Under the Auspices of the Alumni Asso- tion of the Colored High School INTEREST OF A NEW HIGH SCHO St Union Baptist Church SUNDAY, FEB. 25, AT 8 P. Admission Free Underick Douglass Mem UNDER AUSPICES OF THE FORUM ETHEL A. M. E. CHURG SUNDAY, FEB. 21st, 4.30 P. M. L. B. MOORE, ORAT Dean of Teachers College, Howard University GOOD MUSIC Phone Madison 3224 M James F. Hall Auburn Marble Special Pricos On All Church Work Interior And Exterior Work..... ments and Tombstones, Corner Posts and O ery Work. Marble Work of All Kinds. M Residence: 1216 Argyle Avenue WANTED Shoes have any old shoes, new shoes, blaoes, high or low shoes, button or IHOES you can give away, then call H. Grafton Browne non 4192 Y St. Pa can Help Cover Some Poor Child IT AT..... Popular STOKES and DERRY' 1016 Druid Hill Avenue, Cor. Oxford DRUGS THE RAILWAY BROWN'S GROVE AND THE NEW STR. STARLIGHT BOOKS ARE NOW OPEN FOR DATES SPECIAL NOTICE is hereby given to the Churches, Sunday Schools and organizations that have always been supporters of Brown's Grove and the Steamer Starlight to apply at once so that they may be able to secure the dates that they may desire. There have been hundreds of new aplications for dates owing to the purchase of the new and larger Steamer; but right here I want to announce that special consideration will be given all regular supporters, let it be a large or small Church, Sunday School, or organization. The Steamer can also be chartered to take Excursions from Baltimore to neighboring towns or country places, or from country places and neighboring towns to Brown's Grove. All such charters will be straight out by the day and not on percentage. From Baltimore to Brown's Grove the Steamer can be chartered on percentage as heretofore. Special notice to all charterers. We will reserve the right to reject any person or persons who have ever proven to be disorderly or who have been interfered with rules or ruling of Brown's Grove and the Steamer Starlight. No disorderly organization need apply for dates. No disorderly person need apply for passage. We shall be more strict this year than ever. Notice will be given when the new Steamer arrives in Baltimore. Notice will be given as to the exact number of passengers to be allowed by the U. S. Inspectors. DO IT NOW! BECOME A MEMBER OF THE NEW ERA BUILDING AND LOAN ASSOCIATION OF BALTIMORE CITY Meets every Wednesday evening from seven to nine o'clock, at 578 W. Biddle street. Arthur L. Johnson, Press. Lewis E. Williams, Vice Press. Tamsel H. Semley, Secretary William Lewis, Asst. Scy. Nelson Price, Treasurer Geo. W. E. McMechen, Solicitor Board of Direction--Arthur L. Johnson, Lewis E. Williams, Samuel T. Hemsley, William Lewis, Nelson Price. G. W. F. McMechen, Wm. Smith, Goodwin W. Johnson, Lawson N. Duffin and Charles E Payne. LOANS ON MORTGAGES AND OTHER APPROVED SECURITIES. Officers Bloated ONLY THE BEST AT FENNEL'S PHARMACY We use only Pure and Fresh Drugs and Chemicals in all our Compounding. That's why we have the confidence of your Physician. If you are ill, consult your Physician and let us compound your prescription at a reasonable price. PATENT MEDICINES AT CUT PRICES, SATUROAY, FEB. 6 We will introduce our NEW PROFIT SHARIN I SYSTEM whereby we allow you 5 per cent on your spendings. In other words every time you spend One Dollar with us you get back five cents. Ask for your SALE CHECKS for they are worth saving. WE WILL REDEEM CHECKS EVERY MONDAY AGENTS FOR MME. WALKERS WONDERFUL HAIR GROWER IT NEVER FAILS. PER BOX. 50C. WALKER'S SHAMPOO 50C. GLOSSINE 35C. AGENTS FOR OVERTON'S HIGH BROWN PREPARATIONS TEL. MADISON 3322--Y Shoes 1 Baltimore's Leading Colored Undertaker in Prices JOHN H. OWENS UNDERTAKER @ EMBALMER Complete $73.00 FUNERALS $75.00. Complete JOHN H. OWENS UNDERTAKER & EMBALMER Complete $73.00 FUNERALS $75.00. Complete A fine casket worth $65.00, in black clot, steel gray or white plush highly polished saak or walnut outside case; beautiful rubber-tired hearse, either black, gray or white, to match casket, as desired; six heated carriages, new and up-to-date; fine burial robe, embalming, opening gravestive funeral, six pairs of gloves, door crepe, candles, candelabra, ornate fix when desired, rugs, chain sets, all of the latest designs. This funeral cost elsewhere.....$136.00 My price $73.00.....$75.00 Saving you $61.00.....$63.00 Other Funerals as low as $25, $35, $40, $50. Higher Grade $100, $150, $175. No charge for removal of remains from Hospitals. Shipping Funerals, $25.00 and $50.00 Complete. 1222 Division St., bet. Dolphin and Lanvale. Residence C. & P. Phone, Mad. 4067 Madison 4921-M