Chicago Whip
Saturday, February 28, 1920
Chicago, Illinois
Page text (machine-generated)
STRANGE LETTERS SENT TO GOVERNOR
BITTEN BY DOG: CURED BY BULLETS
EXTRA
SUBSCRIBE
NOW!
Letters State That He Will Be Killed
Vol. 2.—No. 9
BITT
ARKANS
Letters Sta
Will Be
Little Rock, Ark., Feb. 27. — Governor Baugh of this state has received anonymous letters by the score declaring if the colored men convicted in recent race riots are executed, he will be assassinated. Governor Baugh's car was riddled with bullets during the riot, and it is declared that the chief executor is in constant fear of his life.
As an evidence of the determination of the colored people to do away with tyranny in Arkansas and especially Chinese Race Is Colored
ps Also May Be Excluded From White Privileges By Court.
Washington, D. C., Feb. 27. — The Court has before it today theitation of a case to determine Japanese are white or colored. Constitution will not only affect yet, but all colored people in not white.
has become doubly into re-
the Attorney General of Mi-
bet this week that Chi-
nese of that State must attend
The Constitutions
referee to "died once" was in
terrestricted to men 10 people except
Caucasians.
Girls Safer in Africa Than in Omaha
Missionaries have no fear of Native Blacks.
The Monitor, Omaha, Neb., printed in last weeks issue a report an address made by Miss Jennette Miller to the churches of Omaha on her Missionary work in Africa. In the course of her talk Miss Miller mentioned several facts of interest.
Miss Miller's whole attitude, we gather was one of a unexamined friendship for the African Natives. She stated that the black man's crime had been taught them by the white man and that except when contaminated by contact with them (in this instance the Portuguese) the natives were the model of virtue, the finest expression of ethics of Christianity.
Miss Miller stated that "the morals of the Black men, except at festivals in connection with funerals and weddings is faulness until the wicked Portuguese began to teach them their white man's way. She stated further that" an unprotected girl is safer to the wilds of Africa than she is right here in Omaha.
Miss Miller related an experience she had with some cannibals when after having lost her way she said, "we were treated with the utmost courtesy food and huts in which to sleep were given us and we were directed back to our trails."
Miss Miller closed her adress with the statement that the African Native was the most polite person in the world, exceeding even the subtle Japanese in his suavity.
The Chicago Whip
the extreme punishment of colored persons accused of infractions of the law, an incident of the recent Governor's conference is cited. Governor Baugh called a conference of 800 colored people and the same number of whites together in the State House to discuss racial problems. A white judge who declared that colored wanted Jim Crow Cars and were completely satisfied, was not only hissed down, but driven off the stage, and with difficulty escaped the wrath of the evidence.
Georgians Lose Again in Attempt to Lynch
Attempt To Lynch Negro Who Told Whereabouts of Moonshine Still.
Evans Count, Georgia, Feb. 24. Because he was alleged to have told revenue officers the whereabouts of a moonshine whiskey still being operated by white men, Andrew Jones barely escaped. Lynching here this week.
A moonshine outfit confiscated here recently and John Horten, white, necused Jones of giving away its location to revenue officers. Jones denied the charge and in the alteration shot and severely wounded Horton. He then surrendered to the police.
When friends of Horton leashed that Jones was held in the Evans County jail they fired a volley into the building and attempted to gain an entrance by battering down the door. The sheriff and his prisoner escaped then the rear entrance and came to Savannah in an auto.
Misers Dig Up Buried Currency
Tulsa, Okla.—Publication of stories about misers and hoarders of money being robbed, mistreated, and slain in numerous cities of the country has given the local banks a new job lately—that of condemning certain mildew and moss covered bills that have been "buried."
Teller C. L. Skinner of the First National bank says that he has had much experience in banks and knows something about the peculiarities of people and has been skeptical of stories of buried money. That is, until recently.
An old colored man of Sand Springs brought $1,000 in currency to him to deposit. "I had it buried", he explained, "but I have been reading about so many people who kept their money cached away being robbed that I 'lowed it would be safer in a bank. What does it cost to keep it here?"
The currency was in bills of every denomination, all jumbled together, but he knew to the cent just what he had. In addition he had a sack full of silver coins that were black and mildewed from being under the ground so long.
Other bankers report similar occur rences of late.
CHICAGO, ILL., SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 28th, 1920
THERE'S YOUR
CANDIDATE- VOTE
FOR HIM!!
SEE!!!
CITY HILL
CROWD
VOTES
VICLE
TOMAS
WARD
VOTER
How They Elect an Aldermen in Chicago
Bank Makes Statement
IMPORTANT NOTICE.
Savings Depositors who have withdrawn their funds and sacrificed their interest earnings at this Bank during the past week—the Bank officials desire to announce that those who wish to re-deposit their funds on or before March 5th can do so, and the Bank will re-instate the interest earnings, so that they will not sacrifice or lose any of their interest on their average deposits.
The Directors of this Bank also wish to assure its customers that they entertain the kindliest feelings towards the colored people, and we shall continue in the future to loan them money and help them the same as we have in have in the past.
This Bank is State Bank, and it is under State Government supervision, and is regularly and periodically examined by the Illinois State Bank examiners. This in itself is a guarantee to its depositors of its sound financial condition and its careful, conservative management.
If you or any of your friends lost your money by pick-pockets during the past week, after withdrawing it from this Bank, we would appreciate if you would sent us a note, giving your name, your address, the date and the amount of money that you lost, for we are making an effort through the Police Department to apprehend the pick-pockets who systematically robbed our customers, and hope to accomplish the return of some part of this money to them, and in order to know how to do this and, if possible, how to identify some of these pickpockets, we would have to have the information requested herein.
Assuring you of our sincere cooperation and service at all times, I beg to remain.
LINCOLN STATE BANK OF CHICAGO
JIM CROWED IN RESTANRANT,
Gary, Ind., Feb. 24. — James D. Cooke, colored, has filled suit in Gary Superior Court against Mike Paul and Tom Kallas, owners of the American Restaurant Company at Hammond, for $5,000 because they refused to serve him in their restaurant on account of his color.
Why Colored Workers Are Generally Anti-Union
By Andrew Holmes, Secy'-Treasurer of Local Union No. 20. Affiliated with the Stockwards Labor
(Continued from last issue)
(7). Because of no belief in ability of self and fellow workers to maintain a Constructive Organization. We are admitting that among no other group as the colored wage-earners, does so great a sentiment exist of lack of ability in self to combat the problems incident to every day life. They seemingly prefer to regard the established order of things as inevitably arranged. For example, they prefer going on to a job accepting conditions as they find them, and leaving individually when they prove intolerable rather than taking a hand collectively in the correction of the existing evils, or in the retention of any favorable points of which the workers may already be in possession. When admonished about this attitude they usually admit a feeling of utter inability to effectually aid themselves, and a fear of the consequences of attempting to do the same.
While there are exceptions to the rule we believe that much resentment against and contempt for the colored workers by other groups would have less reasonable cause for being fostered, and as it is in extreme instances, asserted, but for this attitude the colored workers must become more assertive of their rights in every reasonable and intelligent manner and must train in tactics of concerted action that their assertions may be more effective. Dissention promotes weakness which, in turn, is conductive to resentment, scorn and contempt. These things assert themselves in practices of discrimination, of segregation and kindred evils portraying a consciousness of inequality. While we are aware that much prejudice exists without provocation, we contend that the colored workers in their daily department in their various spheres of ac-
Man Awarded $8.083.00
Shreport, La. Feb. 26th. — What is considered an unprecedented verdict was returned here today by a picked jury in the case of Henry Lee, vs Walter P. Hines, director General of the U. S. Railway one hour and twenty minutes.
The suit was originally brought for $26.083 but the award was $8.083.
Lee was kicked off a Freight Train some months ago and his leg crushed under the wheels, necessated amputation.
The fact that a verdict was returned by a jury of White men, and in so short a time seemed rather astonishing on the face of it, but close study will reveal some interesting facts. The sentiment against the railroad administration and particular against the government has been strong in this part of the country for some time, and there is reason for believing that the action of the jury is a covered slap at the Government. Council for the Government immediately upon the return of the verdict filed a suit for a new trial.
Transcript Lauds Airs of Composer
Boston, Mass., Feb. 17. — The musical critic of the Boston Transcript recently wrote a most flattering criticism of the music to Dunbar's "Ships That Pass in the Night," composed by Prof. Gerald G. Tyler, director of music at Summer - High school, St. Louis. The occasion for the favorable criticism was the singing of this song along with those of other composers, by Roland Hayes at a recital. A group of songs, composed by Mr. Tyler, have been accepted by an Eastern publisher, they being songs for children based on the "Mother Goose Rhymes," with a dance rythm to each.
Colored Falsely Accused
Louisville, Wy., Feb. 25. — With Virgil Duvall, white, in jail for shooting Eleanor Schaffner, a white married woman with whom he is said to be in love, it has developed that the old cry of "a Negro did it" was mutrue. A man hunt for the supposed colored culprit was averted.
THE TRUTH WITHOUT FEAR.
Police Sick
ULLETS
e Murder
ck Man
Police Murder Sick Man
Montgomer, Alab., Feb. 26th. James Tolliver, a colored man, who had been bitten by a mad dog a week ago, had been paced in the Hale Infirmary here for observation.
He developed hydrophobia and became violent inflicting some damage to the ward in which he was confined and nurses became fearful that they might be attacked.
Police Called.
Some of Montgomer's police were called in to protect the white nurses from possible harm. They (the police), began by brutally beating the colored man, reducing him to consciousness and therefore protected the nurses from harm.
Strong Men
Over 1000 People Register Independent Protest Against the Old Crowd.
Major Jackson was re-elected alderman for the Second Ward. In view of the fact that he was incumbent and in the light of the infancy of the new organization which fostered his opponent Mr. Westbrooks, every one is startled and amazed at wonderful showing made by the youthful candidate. Westbrook is proud.
Westbrook states that: He is proud of his showing and grateful to those who would fit the aldermanic mantle around his sturdy shoulders. He also states that the fight has just begun and that 1000 votes corraled in two months, will be 6 thousand votes in a year. Louis Anderson, the other old crowd alderman sees the hand-writing on the wall, for the new negroes will vote for him next year if money, propaganda and intelligence will carry the truth to the masses of the race.
Colored Chaffeur Held for Manslaughter
Shreveport, La.—Robert Brown, colored, was arrested yesterday on a charge of manslaughter, when the truck he was driving ran over and killed Wesley Moore, colored. Moore was driving a motorcycle and was caught by the front fender of the auto truck, tossed off his machine and crushed under the wheels.
Aged Colored Woman Found Dead in Cabin
Little Rock, Ark. Feb. 25th. — Eliza McCarroll, aged 82 years was found dead in her cabin about five miles out on 19th street Pike, yesterday morning by neighbors who started to search for her after she had been absent for several days. Death was due to natural causes according to the coroner's report.
Woman Dragged From Burning Building
Jacksonville, Fla., Feb. 26.—Lillian Henderson, who has been bed ridden for 20 years, was heroically rescued from her burning dwelling by neighbors last night. The house a small, structure, was completely destroyed. The fire is supposed to have started from a pill of ashes carelessly thrown near the house. The woman was removed to the county hospital by the police.
---
PRICE FIVE CENTS
Trover Becomes Violent.
oiliver, bruised and beaten,
from the attack, he broke
held him and in the
struggle
the officers almost
wrecked the room.
Police Shoot Tolliver.
The officers drew their guns and
after firing several shots which
missed their mark, killed the colored
man as they would have a mad dog.
The officers have not been arrested
and police officials seem to think that
they are as justified in this murder
as they would have been in the
killing of a mad dog.
Birmingham, Ala. — Feb. 25th. — Relatives of Color soldiers killed in the war were to be presentes with French Memorial certificates here tomorrow evening at the Thirgood Memorial Colored Methodist church. The presentation of the Memorials has been authorized by the French Government and they will be presented under the auspices of that government. The Memorials are a glorious tribute to the colored soldier and were an adequate expression of the appreciation of the French for the services rendered on the Field of Battle.
All Males of Village, 16 to 70, Go On Spree for 3 Days
Carts Convey 540 to Hospital to Be Sobered After They Consume $7,500 Worth of Shipwrecked Liquor! Last Man Goes to Floor After Six Hours of Drinking.
London, Feb. 24. — Virtually the entire male population of the village of Lagrana, near Ferroh, Spain, was in a state of "hepless intoxication" for three days recently, the fishing industry and all other work being at a complete standstill, according to a Madrid dispatch.
"Owing to the stormy weather," it says, "a number of cases of spirits laden on incoming vessels had been washed overboard. The casks were picked up by fishermen, small tradesmen and mechanics, who, after selling part of the wreckage, assembled in a building and consumed dozens of bottles of spirits.
"The orgy lasted for six hours, at the end of which time the whole crowd was found lying in huddled heaps about the floor, unconscious.
"A detachment of marines was dispatched to the building, and in the presence of the captain of the port the people were shoveled like coal into six large carts and conveyed, still insensible, to the naval hospital here under escort of marines with fixed bayonets.
"The value of the liquor consumed is estimated at $7,500. There are 540 patients ranging from 16 to 70 years of age, in the hospital."
(Louisville Courier Journal.)
Under The Lash of The Whip
Under The Lash of The Whip
5000 Negro people in Chicago voted for Boss Rule, A Machine Made Alderman, that has never said one word against the bombing of colored homes, filthy streets and alleys and the flagrant vice within our gates.
The "OLD CROWD" fossils spent over $3,000 to put a "hat in hand", "me too Boss" leader in office. The fight has just begun, take off your coats and take your medicine.
The NEW NEGROES were able to corral over 1,000 votes for a real man in office. This took ony 2 months' efforts.
A Certain Gentleman in our race has been forcing his affections on a pale faced lady in the assessor's office. This gentleman belongs to the old ignorant avaricious type.
A Gentleman on the corner recently remarked that the "WHIP" was too radical. We wonder if he thinks the south, The Tribune, and the Hyde Park Gang is conservative enough for him.
The Keen Observer saw: A young lady from our clan parading over State Street with an infamous renegade of the Underworld and of the white race. Where is Honor and Pride?
A Judge in Tennessee recently sentenced a colored woman to 50 years on a charge of vagrancy. Vagrancy means without working etc. That same judge would be justified in giving the Big 4, Oscar, Edd, Louis and Bob life time.
Several Young Men belonging to those within the color veil, have lost all vision of the future and are basking in realm of vice and corruption with no incentive to go forward. Too bad that the so called "leaders" can't set an example for them to emulate.
It took 10 months for Chief Garrity to demote and transfer Mike Lee, acting Captain of the 50th Street Police Station. It did not take the Allies much longer to chase the Kaiser out.
The Politicians are meeting quite a few job seekers these days. The seakers will cut your throats for those "Flunky Jobs" in the City Hall. They call these jobs patronage. We wonder if the voters are called patrons.
Who is that delective sergeant that "bags all his birds" on corner 35th and State. Why not look on some other side, sergeant?
Edd. Wright is gloating because his Harmony Pal Jackson, the fixing Bob" was re-elected. Be not afraid, Edd. The New Crowd is just waiting to Vamp you.
The Governor of Kansas is very much interested in the Chambliss case. It would be a good idea for the governor to interest himself in the Hyde Park Trouble since he is so anxious to dip in.
State Street styles are leading Paris. Kimono and Pajama parties are the rave. Adam and Eve would blush at first but the "Fig Leaf Negligee" would put them in style right away.
Colored Renting Agents while they are putting up banks and other cooperations are putting up rents 50% and 100%. They say coal and decorations and janitor wage have gone up. So has Whisky, Automobiles and Loving. Beware. The day of reckoning will draw nigh.
The Police Department should arrange to have Police Boxes placed in Walgreen's Drug Store, 35th and State, for the convenience of the "terms of the law."
2
Employers Will Not Bar Colored Stevedores
San Francisco, Cal., Feb. 17.
Colored Stevedores will not be barred from employment on the water front.
This was the decision reached at a meeting of the members of the Waterfront Employers' Union in the offices of the Matson Navigation Company.
"We realize we are under a moral obligation to the men who assisted us in meeting the emergency created by the strike of union stevedores, and the members of our association are pledged to employ colored men on all piers controlled by them in the same proportion as they were employed during the strike," James Tyson, of the Matson Navigation Company, one of the largest employing associations on the water front, told members of the employers' union.
"Without the assistance of those men who handled our cargoes during the recent strike the acts of lawlessness and violence, unchecked by the authorities, would have crippled our industries," Tyson said.
Negroes Meet in Unity Hall
Boston, Mass., February 25, 1920. —Serious race disturbances in the South, with a continuance of lynchings, employment discontent and the growth of the I. W. W. and Bolshevistic tendencies, as reported from time to time, have caused the Boston friends of the Negro, who have long extended sympathy to such institutions as Tuskegee, Hampton Calhoun, and Penn, to arrange for a public meeting in Unity Hall Park square, for Tuesday evening February 24, at 8:15 o'clock.
Major Robert R. Morton, principal of the Tuskegee Institute, and Dr. James E. Gregg, principal of Hampton enthusiastically accepted invitations to be present. In addition there were addresses by Brigadier General John H. Sherburne, who commanded the 167th Artillery (Negro) Brigade of the Ninety-second Division on the battlefields of France, and by A. L. Jackson, educational secretary of the National League on Urban Conditions Among Negroes, who was class orator on his graduation from Harvard.
The Unity House meeting was planned by a committee of which Miss Harriet S. Curtis of Mt. Vernon
street is the chairman. It has the active support of Rev. Henry Wilder Foote, local trustee of the Hampton Institute: Charles E. Malson, trustee of the Tuskegee Institute; John F. Moors, for the Penn School and Rev. Paul Revere Frothingham for Calhoun. The Hampton quartet sang plantation melodies.
Annual Meeting of Chicago Branch
The Annual Meeting of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People was held Monday Night at Wendell Phillips High School. As usual the meeting was well attended, every seat being occupied and many standing throughout the evening.
Judge F. O. Brown, President of the Chicago Branch presided. The address was delivered by Rev. John Haynes Holmes, noted pulpit Orator from New York City.
Rev. Holmes delivered a wonderful address giving facts and conditions of the Negro Problem as it appears to the White race, of which he is a member, and giving facts and conditions as they appear to be with the Negro. Never has Chicago's audience listened to a more logically inductive and forceful speech, and the vast audience seemed to be appreciative and intense interest was evident throughout the address.
Dr. Chas. Bentley made an appeal for the association, after the strength and benefit of the organization had been clearly shown to which appeal there was ready response.
Every colored person in Chicago should be a member of the Chicago Branch which membership costs only one dollar, and those who can afford it should donate whatever they can to the Association, because many very influential white people are devoting their time and money to this cause which is for our benefit solely and we should at least show our appreciation by doing the best we can in a numerical way.
Following is report of moneys collected and offenders of the Chicago Branch for the following year.
$350.50 was collected in cash
$600.00 pledges.
$950.50
THE CHICAGO WHIP
Subscriptions for the movement on the occasion, have already started towards the treasurer, Mr. Anthony Overton, a business man of unquestioned commercial and civic standing. Among the first of these to arrive was for the sum of $100, subscribed by Rev. Dr. J. H. Kelley, a new citizen of Chicago who has purchased heavily in real estate in the
The following officers were elected for the coming year.
Judge E. O. Brown, President,
Dr. Chas. E. Bently, Vice President,
M. A. Hirsch, Sec.,
Geo. R. Arthur, Assistant Sec.,
A. K. Maynard, Treasurer.
A. Clement MacNeal, Executive Sec'y
Board of Directors.
Mr. R. S. Abbott,
Miss Jane Addams,
Mr. T. W. Allinson,
Mr. Julius Avendorf,
Miss Estelle Arnold,
Mrs. Garnetta Carlisle,
Mr. Chas. S. Duke,
Miss Margaret Furness,
Dr. Geo. Hall,
Mr. Martin Lauren,
Mr. Robert Murdy,
Mr. Geo. Packard,
Mr. Julius Rosenwald,
Mrs. Louise Royall.
Monster Mass Meeting Sunday Afternoon
Sunday, February 29th, 4 P. M., at the Eighth Segment Armory, the people of Chicago in a monster mass meeting, representing every interest of our group in the city, will "open the flood gates of truth" and marshal the forces of justice in opposition to bombing and segregation in HydePark and Kenwood. Preparations are being made for an attendance of 5,000 people. Will you be one of them? The meeting is not to be one of those stereotyped kind of protest and resolutions. Thre will be two definite things done on the occasion. First: The public will be informed concerning the activities of the Protective Circle of Chicago since it began to deal with these questions; Second: A fund of several thousand dollars will be raised to deal with the situation in a way that will bring immediate and lasting results. So if you intend to be one of the 5,000, be sure to bring along your bank notes and check book.
Dr. J. H. Kelly Subscribes $100.
South Side, and who is to be new pastor of Ebenezer Baptist church, in the heart of the district sought to be segregated. Dr. Kelley's attitude is typical of the feeling of the community in a determination that there shall be "No Backward Step" in Hyde Park and Kenwood.
It is the determination to deal with the situation drastically but legally. The so called Hyde Park and Kenwood Property Owners Association having plagerized the famous French General Joffre quotation: "They shall not pass." The people of our group have paraphrased that other famous quotation of General Pershing at La Fayette's tomb: "Hydie Park and Kenwood, we are here!"
Flirting with the "Pen".
J. Edson McEldowney, editor and manager of the Real Estate news, the leading real estate publication of Chicago, devotes four pages in editorial comment explaining the Hyde Park and Kenwood situation, and declares some things should give the intimadators the cold shivers. In a "solemn warning" printed in italics, he states:
"The time has come, we believe, for a word of solemn warning to all South Side property owners. It is: Keep out of those Associations! If you are now in, get out! For you are in great danger of the penitentiary! You are in grave peril of losing your property by damage suits!"
This "solemnn warning" is written by a white man to the white people in the Hye Park and Kenwood, and other associations.
The Circle In Action
The Protective Circle of Chicago is acting! Twenty-five thousand copies of the Real Estate news have already been mailed to every resident of Hyde Park and Kenwood. A sensible circular letter, appealing to the beter judgement of the white residents of the section has been printed and, also, mailed. Steps for immediate legal action are under way. Mayor William Hale Thompson, Corporation Counsel Ettleson, Attorney General Brundage and United States District Attorney Clyne, together with Race Commission apointed by Governor Lowden, are being presented with facts and unquestioned evidence that will unquestionably require legal action.
The Protective Circle is doing considerably more that cannot be announced at this time, but there can be nothing more important in life's calendar of duties than your presence at the Eight Regiment Armoy, Sunday afternoon. Be there!
Little Child Locked in House, Burned to Death
Paducah, Ky., Feb. 24.—Pitifully crying for help Tine Southerland, two years old colored child was burned to death here today, when the house in which she had been locked burned up.
The mother had locked the child in the house while she went to town shopping. Neighbors did not discover the flames in time to save the child, the charred body was found just inside the door by the firemen.
On March 3 occurs the 73d birthday anniversary of the humble United States postage stamp. In 1845 the federal government authorized a half dozen postmasters to issue stamps at their own expense, but it was not until March 3, 1847, that the first national stamps were issued. There were statesmen, however, who protested against the United States aping thus a British institution, for the postage stamp idea had come from England. The stamp was not popular at first because the user had to provide his own glue. Came forward then the heavens-sent genius who thought out a method of providing each stamp with its dose of "stickom". Licking became instantly popular throut the nation and the stamp began its uninterrupted career of usefulness.
With equal facility it carries a million kisses in a love letter and a million-dollar check. It is the most faithfull of messengers and for two cents will carry a letter a mile or 2000 miles.
And while birthday felicitations are in order, it should be said in tribute to the stamp that it is one of the very few commodities that are as cheap now as they were before the war. Perhaps it is only one.
TER-CAM-FO
Ter-Cam-Fo is a preparation containing Turpentine, Camphor, Menthol and other ingredients that are effective in breaking up colds. Never neglect a cold as it leads to a great many diseases such as Tonsilitis, Bronchitis, Sore Throat, Cough, Pneumonia and other dreaded ailments. Go to your drug store and get a jar of Ter-Cam-Fo and on the first appearance of a cold use it and save suffering. Ter-Cam-Fo gives quick relief to Rheumatic Pains. Ter-Cam-Fo is for children as well as grown people. Ter-Cam-Fo is an antiseptic as well as healing for inflammations and burns. Once you use it you will never be without it. Price 50c.
Superior Quality Extraordinary Bargains
THE
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3440 South State Street
A COMPLETE
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AND
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A Birthday
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Avenue Theatre building
31st Street and End Avenue
CHICAGO, ILL.
PHONES:—
Residence: Douglas 862.
Office: Douglas 4131.
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THE VINCULUM CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETY
Prosperity and plenty for all of the working people can only come by co-operation.
The Vinculum Co-operative Society is an intelligent organization.
Workers are putting their money to gather to enlarge their buying capacity and eliminate the middle man.
Thereby reduce the high cost of living.
We have a few shares left at $10.00 per share. Buy Today.
A mamoth project A Loyal movement It is yours.
THE BEST HEALTH AND ACCIDENT INSURANCE Live agents wanted in every city in Illinois. Write for terms of contract. Home office: 2 East 31st Street. Phone Calumet 875 CHICAGO - ILLINOIS
The most modern and Sanitary Lunch on the South Side
Pure Food, Soda Water and Ice Cream — Steaks and Chops Our Specialty
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The STAGE
DAVE PEYTON'S GREAT STAGE REVIEW
Frank Montgomery and his "Hello 1919" Co. are still packing 'em in. The Shows seem to have a grip on the public. From close observation, the writer has seen the same faces every night in the week, at the box office, eager to secure seats. Capacity Business is the answer to a first class show and we hope that Montgomery's example will be followed by the other race producers in giving the public a clean wholesome show.
The Avenue
"The Un Bom" a new pathetic story is told here this week, by the Famous Lafayette palyers. Members of this Company are Clarence Muse, Chas. Olden, Edward Thompson, Allen Junz Chough, Charlotte Foreman, Evalin Evolen Ellis.
The Monogram.
A Good bill is presented at this house, which affords a real variety. Tim and Gertin Moore, the stroll favorites do a nifty twin. Dude and Goo Kelly were pleasing. Johnson & Rector, were also entertaining in their fifteen minute offering. Captain May Kemp, a real act "single" stormed the house. Mrs. Kemp, who was formally the partner of Bobby Kemp, is in a class all alone. Her songs are up to the minute, a she puts them over in great style.
Tony Langston, the dramatic editor of the Defender, is in New York on business and will return next week.
AMERICA'S ONLY MUSIC IS COMING INTO ITS OWN.
Following is What the San Francisco
examiner said about the SYNC
examiner said about the SYNC
PATED ORCHESTRA that appeared there recently.
NEGROES MAKE VIOLINS CROON
SWEET MELODY.
By Redfern Mason.
"The whirling of time brings in its revenges." The colored who we have ill treated, lynched and looked down upon ever since we stole his ancestors from their home in Africa, take a poetic vengeance by making better music than we, with all our intellectuality and pride of race, are able ourselves to create.
It was at the Exposition Auditorium, where a few thousand San Franciscoans had gathered together to hear thirty colored musicians sing their spiritual and folk songs and librate their emotions in ragtime and "jazz."
They call themselves the Syncopated Orchestra and Singers, for the reason I suppose that the colored love jangled, chopped of rhythms. So does the Hungarian for that matter; so does the Bohemian, and the sons of Antonin Dvorak affect to be mighty indignant when musicians says that their father took the thames of the "New World" symphony from the colored and the redskin. Lat when four colored men sang "Swing Low Sweet Chariot" we knew with the assurance of a perfect conviction that the critics were right and Dvorak's sons wrong.
Our visitors claim that their music is American Music and in a sense they are right. When the European thinks of the American Music he thinks of Rag time, and ragtime is colored. So far therefore we are our colored brothers debtors. But that is only part of our debt. By virtue of his superior emotional depth and his far higher gift of instinctive songs the colored is a better musician than the Anglo Saxon. While we suffer our ancestral songs to die out, the colored clings to their melodies and if a stranger comes among us it is to the music the Plantation we must point as the finest home grown product of America.
A PERINNIAL JOY.
Within his scope the colored is a perennial joy to all lovers of tuneful art. We had proof of it last night. Those colored fiddlers hugged their instruments as affectionately as a mammy hold her baby and made them croom music that had warmth of feeling and ecstacy of pure tones only equaled, perhaps by the Romanian fiddlers of Hungary, the guitarists from Latin Europe or the Marimba players of Guatemala. I never saw people happier in their music making then those. They saumed themselves in it, with now and then a change into mystical sorrow and notes of longing which one
Mary Fickford.
Coming. Fri. Feb. 27. Alice Brady in the "Fear Market" Sat. Ruth Clifford in "The Amazing Woman."
The Phoenix.
Coming. Sat. Feb. 28. Norma Talmadge in "The Isle of Conquest" Sunday. Robert Warwick in "The tree of Knowledge."
The States.
"Within Our Gates," the great negro photoplay will hold forth for the last half of the week. Beginning Thursday, Feb. 28.
Coming, Fri. & Sut. Feb. 28--29. A
Thomas H. Lace production. "Dad-
gous Hours" a soul stirring love drama
With the Actors
Captain May Kemp, is back on the rialto after playing a few weeks of the consolidated time.
Blackek Patti, is resting these days at her home in Rhode Island. She is contemplating, on taking out a show next season.
Bell Westr of the Billy King Co. has joined Montgomery's "Hello 1919."
Joe Jordon, the actor — Musician, is in town. Joe is assisting Montgomery with his new show.
Allia Burgoime, of the King Co., will do her special dances at "Dreamland."
Thursday an Friday night, Feb. 27—28.
Andrew Copeland, the actor is in the city, arranging some Bookings. Copeland looks fine and is stopping with his friend Tean Jones.
could vainly seek for words to express.
We think highly of our San Francisco Symphony and with good rea-
In saying this I must not be misunderstood. I do not wish to suggest that the men of the syncopeted Orchestra are academically on the level with the musicians of the San Francisco Symphony. They are not, but I think they love their music more. It is more a language of the heart with them.
There were organ effects in the choral harmonies, interspersed in that "Exhortation" of William Coleman's. The Dovar "Humoreske" was played with tenderness and entrain that won the audience almost to tears. There was gamesome "jazz." In a word it was a concert not soon to be forgotten.
England's "League of Nationals"
Face Problem of Justice To England's Colored Colonists.
London, Feb. 24. — Official and unofficial appeals from Nationalists of India, Egypt, South Africa and Ireland for self-determination under the League of Nations have been received by the secretariat of the league, pertaining a difficult session whenever the council of twelve settle down to arbitrate the troubles of Great Britain and her disgruntled dominions. Although it is officially stated that Egypt, India and Ireland have appealed to the league to compel Great Britain to grant them self-determination, their claims will come before a council sitting in England under English influence, with Sir Eric Drummond, an Englishman, in the chair of the secretariat general, it is pointed out by Liberals here.
MAIN WITNESS MISSING TODAY
Laporte Police Seek Help Here in Finding Colored Woman.
Michigan City, Ind., Feb. 25. — The Laporte police sent out an S. O. S. call this morning for the complaining witness in a larceny case due for trial today before Mayor Salwasser in the city court. The quest was made for one Mabel Richardson, colored, and after some little investigation here it was learned that Mabel was in Laporte. Chief Norris was notified accordingly. The case is that against James Richardson, supposed husband of Mabel Jim was arrested here a month ago for the theft of $8 from his supposed wife. When arrested he was found to be carrying a revolver and for this offense he was fined $20 and costs in the city court to which Judge Sherwood added thirty days in jail. Jim served the thirty days and was released today to face prosecution on the financial case.
A.
DAVE PEYTON
Composer, Musician, Critic
Bobby Jones.
Bobby Jones a young man from areared in Philadelphia, is doing a female in Philadelphia, in "Hello 1919". Mr. Jones equals, in this character any of the old artist. He is natural and works with deliberate case. Jones has played the best Vaudeville circuits in this country and Australia. He is an asset to "Hello 1919" and Montgomery can be congratulated in securing the services of this able performer. Jones is a nephew of the Races Greatest Singer, Black Farti.
"The See Seaw Show!" will be at the Colonial Theatre in 3 weeks. With this company is a colored Quartette who are a feature attraction.
CHAS. SATCHELL MORRIS.
han young Colored orator will depart from Chicago this Saturday afternoon, February 28th for a intensive eight-day lecturing tour. He has been the recipient of a flood of invitations from various sections of the country urging him to speak. He will arrive in St. Louis. Sunday morning where he will deliver three addresses at mammoth events, Sunday under the personal supervision of Rev. Dr. George E. Stevens. Probably 6000 persons will hear him in his initial appearance in the Mound City. Great enthusiasm has been created by the announcement of his coming. He will probably speak Monday forenoon in the great Sumner High School of St. Louis. Monday night, March 1st, all Louisville will greet the gifted young spokesman in Broadway Temple A. M. E. Church, Zion Church, 13th and Broadway. The son of a former distinguished Louisville is certain to be favored with a capacity crowd. Tuesday night he delivers his maiden speech in Cincinnati and all the citizenz of the "Queen City" will assemble to hear the orator on this occasion. Wednesday evening Frankfort, Kentucky will bid him welcome. Thursday night he goes to Ohio, and on Friday night he will address one of the greatest mass meetings in years at Xenia, Ohio, under the auspices of the local N. A. A. C. P. and he will also visit Wilberforce University, en route. Sunday, March 7th, he is scheduled to speak three times in Pittsburgh at the largest churches in the "Iron City", his old stronghold. He returns to Chicago, Monday, March 8th to resume his studies at Wheaton College, Wheaton, Illinois. His first great Chicago appearance will be at Bethel A. M. E. Church, arrangements for which are now being perfected. He journeys to Detroit on March 28th and 29th for two addresses to St. Paul and Des Moines, Omaha and Lincoln in April. He speaks at Original Providence Church Musical Sunday, April 18th and goes to North Carolina in May. Not only he is speaking generally these days, but he is writing volumes for the country's leading periodicals.
RACE PUBLICITY BUREAU.
TO WHOM IT MAY CONCERN:
This is to certify that Alphonso W. Young, Vincent E. Saunders, and Macon H. Huggins, who have been doing business as the RACE PUBLICITY BUREAU, have dissolved partnership and from February 17, 1920 the RACE PUBLICITY BUREAU will be conducted solely for the benefit and profit of Macon H. Huggins as principal and agent.
Signed:
Alphonso W. Young,
Vincent E. Saunders,
Macon H. Huggins.
THE CHICAGO WHIP
AGE
PUBLIC MORAL AND PUBLIC T
STAGE R
WITH THE MUSICIANS
organization, Local 208 A. F. M. is the only colored one in the world that owns its own building. It is at 3058 So. State and is beautifully equipped throughout. The membership is past 300 and run run and controlled by negro musicians. Much credit must be given the old veteran musician Mr. Wm. Berry, who has who has kept the gang together., and helped to guide them to this goal.
The Syncopated Orchestra, is restin awhile after a very successful tour through the west. They will go appear in concert at one of the loop opera house.
Spencer Williams, the composer, has gone to Hot Springs for his health.
DeKoven Thompson has taken over the Arlington Music House on Indiana Ave., and reports that business is good.
Bud Brady, a musician of not, was buried this week. Mr. Brady was a well known payer, and at one time wasl a pement in The Musical Spillar Vaudeville act. The A. F. M. band turned out to pay respects to their fried and brother. The Whip extends sympathy to the family.
Washington, D. C., Feb. 26, 1920.—(Special to the Whi$h.)—Of unusual interest to students and patrons of music throughout the country is the projected tour during June and July of Roy Wilfried Tibbs, head of the piano department. Howard University Conservatory of Music. The itinerary now being worked out includes most of the cities of the eastern, central and mid-western states, and extends as far west as Denver, Colo.
"Roumania" is the title of new
lstrumental song hit be Dava Pez
ton, Spencer and Clarence Williams.
The number is now in print.
Prof. Tibbs was graduated from the music department of Fisk University in 1907, received his bachelor's degree from Oberlin a few years later and was studying in Paris, France when the near approach of the Germans in 1914 caused him to return to America. In 1918 he reentered Oberlin, and last June received the master's degree, with the unusual distinction of being the first person to receive this degree from Oberlin for work in music.
Lucky Robert's "Railroad Blues" is a million copy hit and becoming very popular on the mechanical lustruments.
Will Vodry, will cease for Paris in a few weeks, to take up a scholarship he won, while in the army service in France.
Charles Warfield's new song recently taken over by Williams & Piron Co. Looks like a iwinner. The title isl "Mother How I Miss You, Since You've Gone."
America's Syncopated Orchestra and Singers will appear in a concert on March 10th at Aryan Grotto, 12th and Wabash.
Second Negro Gets Life Term
Mr. Albert Muk left last Submarine
Feb. 22. to spend one week at Alcatel
Association. Paul Bray, Fargo, N.D., to
assist Mr. Bray on the project.
Serve ye.
Charged With Murder of Lee Stringer,
K. R. & W. Detective.
Michigan City, Ind., Feb. 25.
Earl McCoy, colored, 21 years old has
been sentenced by Judge Cullins of
the Marion county criminal court to
serve a life sentence in the Michigan
City prison for murder. McCoy was
charged with the murder of Lee
Stringer, a detective for. Lake Erie
& Western railroad, who was shot
Oct. 30, 1919 whiletrying to break up
the operation of a gang of coal thieves
in the railroad yards.
Abe Spalding, colored, also charged with the killing was sentenced to life imprisonment several days ago. Evidence showed that McCoy and Spalding bad gone to the Indianapolis yards with a wheelbarrow after coal. They run to McCoy's home when Stringer arrived. The detective was taking the wheelbarrow away as evidence when the negroes came back and one of them fired a shotgun charge into the detective's back. They accused one another of firing the shot.
Read By Every That's Anything "THE CHICAGO
Everybody Anybody AGO WHIP"
Read By Everybody That's Anybody "THE CHICAGO WHIP"
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otton's Wonderful Grower
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il, 50c; Champoo Paste, 50c
The inventor of this HAIR GROWER, which is made of sixteen ingredients, and containing everything necessary to GROW HAIR. Prevents Dandruff and Tetter, prevent the Hair from falling out; and keeps it looking very nice at all times. This Hair Grower will not make the hair sticky, but keeps it soft and fluffy — it makes the Hair exceptionally nice and straight without pressing, but you may press it if you desire.
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REVIEW
RAY WILFRED TIBBS.
RACES GREATEST PIANIST
GOES ON TOUR
Syncopated Orchestra to Appear Here Soon.
Springfield. Ill. Notes.
Mr. & Mrs. E. T. Gorum are on the sick list.
Mr. E. L. Rogers has been indisposed for the past week.
The Stewardess Board of St. Paul A. M. E. Church, gave a chicken supper at the residence of Mrs. B. E. Savage, 1405 E. Jackson St., Thursday of last week and report a very successful affair.
Almira Ross Circle, Spanish Ameri- cienna war Ladies Auxiliary, held their business session at the residence of Mrs. E. L. Rogers, 905 So. 14. St., last Thursday.
The estate of the late Nathan Smith has just been settled. Mr. Smith had farm land alone, valued at $32,000. He was born a slave in Kentucky and gone to Illinois when a young man without education or money — he was worth in farm, City and personal property about $75,000. He had no child ren — his wife preceded him in death about 4 or 5 months.
A
BARGAINS!
$500 down buys a three flat b
$6,750. Terms to suit.
$250 down buys a seven room
Balance like rent.
$500 down buys a ten room,
house. One half block from street
$1,500 down buys a six flat b
up-to-date, south of 39th street,
Terms.
CALL OR WRITE
ANDERSON
Real Estate, R
3539 South State Street
What You Have
A Golden Opp
buys a three flat building, stone front, 6—6
comes to suit.
buys a seven room house, newly decorated.
rent.
buys a ten room, steam heated, electric light,
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buys a six flat building, six years old, stricti
outh of 39th street, and north of 47th street,
CALL OR WRITE for our LST OF BARGAINS
ANDERSON & TERED
Real Estate, Renting and Insurance
State Street Phone
What You Have Been Looking For
Golden Opportunity to
$500 down buys a three flat building, stone front, 6—6—7 rooms. Price $6,750. Terms to suit.
$250 down buys a seven room house, newly decorated. Price $2.450. Balance like rent.
$500 down buys a ten room, steam heated, electric lighted, stone front house. One half block from street car line. Price $5,750. Terms to suit.
$1,500 down buys a six flat building, six years old, strictly modern and up-to-date, south of 39th street, and north of 47th street, price $16,500. Terms.
CALL OR WRITE for our LST OF BARGAINS.
JESSE BINGA, Banker
36th St. and 35th Place
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U. V. Daily
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PEERLESS BEAUTY HAIR REFINER AND GROWER
Price $1.00
PEERLESS BEAUTY ROUGE, SHAMPOO, ETC., ARE SUPREME
Price 50c each
FOR SALE AT ALL DRUGGISTS AND BEAUTY PARLORS
Mail order dep't, B-33, postage 15c
The Peerless Beauty and Chemical Co.
4710 So. State St., CHICAGO, ILL.
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SOCIETY
Miss Hagan to Give Recital.
Miss Helene E. Hagan, pianist, will give a recital at Kimball Hall on Thursday evening, April 15th at eight o'clock. This recital is under the direction of F. Wight Neumann.
Rev. Hunter Honored.
Members and friends of The First Baptist church of Lake Forest celebrated the third anniversary of its pastor, Rev. B. H. Hunter D. D. Sunday afternoon. Among those who spoke were the Revs. H. E. Johnson, J. W. McDowell, H. E. McWilliams, J. S Jordan and A. Moore. Mr. Chas. Gray acted as master of ceremony.
Completes Trip.
Mr. William Gales, general supervisor and head of the Overton Mfg. Co., has returned to the city after completing an 11 months trip through the south inspecting the various agency routes.
Returns to St. Louis.
After attending the Lincoln league and since visiting the local councils in the city, Hon. Wm. H. Fields, national grand master of A. U. K. D. of A., left the city Sunday for St. Louis via Indianapolis, Indiana.
Miss Ethel Williams, daughter of Major Arthur Williams, is back in the city after spending several days in Metropolis, Ill., where she was called on the account of death of a relative.
On Business.
Mr. Achille Landry, St. Joseph, Michigan, will be in the city during the week on business. While here he will confer with the management of The Milton Mercantile Agency concerning a trip in interest of the agency to be made by the best representative. Mr. Landry is a wide awake representative of the agency.
Goes to St. Louis.
Mrs. Irene Lucky, 3638 State St. was called suddenly to St. Louis on account of the death of her aunt. Mrs. Lucky just returned four months ago from St. Louis where she buried her uncle.
The Police Danaiv
in Milwaukee, sustained injuries last week and was brought home to be with his parents for several days at 3142 Calumet Ave.
Principal Speaker Selected
Principal Speaker Selected
The Alumni Ass'n. of the V. N. & I. L. at Petersburg, Va., of which M. T. Bailey is president, has selected Hon. J. Thomas Newsome, Newport News, Va., to deliver the principal address before the meeting of the association, Thursday evening, May 2'th. Hon. Newsome is known throughout the country as an able orator.
Joint Meeting a Success
The joint Committee meeting held under the auspices of the Building Committee Sunday Evening at U. B. F. Hall, 29th and State Sts., by the U. B. F. and S. M. T. was a success. Interesting addresses were made by Hon. Luois B. Anderson, alderman of the Second Ward; Oscar DeFriest, candidate for the National Republican Convention; Edw. H. Wright, traction attorney, Geo. T. Kersey and Mrs. Lou Ella Young.
D. H. L. Fitzgerald Found Dead
In His Home.
Dr. H. L. Fitzgerald a physician, was found dead in his apartment at 3815 State St., Saturday by policeman Michael O'Hara. Gas was found to be escaping from an open gas jet in a towe. It is believed death was accidental, but it is rumored there was an unsatisfactory love affair.
Dr. Fitzgerald was a very good physician and a man of good character and high standing, had many friends, his demise is a valuable loss to the city.
Pre-Lenten Dance.
A Pre-Lenten Dance was given last Monday evening, February 16, 1920, by the St. Monica's Court, 179, C. O. F. A big crowd gathered with the good works of Mr. Wesley P. Griffith, Jn., Mr. Wm. Vernon and Wm. A. Howell.
Editor Linton's Father, Rev. T. J. Linton Stops Off In Chicago a Few Days.
Rev. T. J. Linton, D. D., A. M. E. Presiding Elder over the Dublin District, Atlanta, Ga., stopped over a few days in Chicago on his way home from the Bishops Council, which met in Baltimore, to visit his son Wm. C. Linton, one of the editors of the WHIP.
While in the city he addressed the Ministerial Alliance and graced the pulpit Sunday afternoon at St. Marks Church, 50th and Dearborn at the request of the Pastor Rev. Snelson.
In City
Rev. Linton, brought encouraging ideas from the South land and says the people there are imbued with the new ideas and are pushing forward as never before. He is a man of keen intellectual observance and will carry a forceful message to his people after having had this trip.
Mother Surprises Daughter.
Mrs. Hulda Jane Reuben, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, surprised her daughter, Miss G. M. Reuben, last Friday, by coming to Chicago on an indefinite business trip Mrs. Reuben is the house guest of Mrs. C. Lehey, 7653 Union, who is proud mother of an eleven pound baby girl a week old.
MRS. SAYRE APPOINTED
Out of a number of applications, Mrs. Helen Sayre was selected. This choice may be viewed as a reward for efficiency and merit as she is one of Chicago's foremost social workers. At present Mrs. Sayre has the honor of being an organizer for the Community Service League, Hostess of Recreation at the Soldiers & Sailors Club, President of a unit of the Red Cross Sanitary Drill Corps and Secretary of the Inter-racial Cooperative Committee.
REMOVAL NOTICE.
Dr. William W. Gibbs, M. D. and Dr. W. F. Richie D. D. S. announces the removal of their office from 203 E. 39th street to 4301 South State Street. Phone Boulevard 138.
National Song Week.
50,000 school children throut the city will sing at stated periods during the week of Feruary 23-27. Director W. Aiken, of the music department, will have charge.
BIG FIRM EMPLOYES WELFARE WORKER.
More than 600 colored girls are employed on the clerical force of Montgomery Ward & Company. Most of these girls were selected and placed by the Industrial Department of the Chicago Urban College. The influence of the League does not stop the mere finding of jobs. It is interested in the employee becoming efficient and seeing that the working conditions are desirable. On the recommendation of the League a welfare worker has been appointed to work with the girls. In a situation like this where there are problems arising daily, the advice and judgment of a mature and experienced mind is desired.
APPOTOMATTOX CLUB NOTES
Our club moved into their elegant beautifully furnished $50,000 home, 3632 Grand Boulevard. The doors were thrown open, and members were invited to make an inspection of the premises.
A great many people took advantage of this opportunity and all declared the club house to be the finest negro club building in the country. Our great membership drive was a complete success, and the list is now closed.
Notice of the grand opening of the club will be given later.
Chicago Y. M. C. A. News
The "Go to Church Sunday" movement will start off with the residents of the Y. M. C. A. in line. Each man endeavors to attend church regularly, and recognizes the church as the most potent force in the development of the highest type of Christian manhood.
Rev. Frederick H. Fahringer, pastor of First Baptist Church, South Chicago, will speak at o'clock, Sunday, February 29, on "Furnace Fires."
The first grand musical of 1920 by the Morris Glee Club was held in the Y. M. C. A. Auditorium, Wednesday evening, February 25 th. The building was opened to all employees of Morris & Company and their friends.
All new members of the "Y" are invited to be present on Friday evening, February 27, at 7:30 P. M. Mr. Leroy W. Tucker, Supt. Illinois Free Employment Bureau, will be the principal speaker. Messrs. George W. Trice and Bryant Griffin will also deliver short speeches. These get-to-gether meetings are to be held monthly.
A championship basketball game will be played in the gymnasium Saturday, February 28, at 8 P. M. by the Scholastic A. C. of Pittsburgh, and Wabash Avenue "Y," also the Chicago Hebrew Institute will play the Wabash Avenue Linghtweights.
A class in mass boxing, also private boxing and wrestling will begin work March 16th. All men desiring to join should apply immediately to the Physical Director.
APPOMATTOX CLUB.
THE CHICAGO WHIP
Mr. Porter Lewis Gives Formal Dance. Other Twin City Items.
Mr. Porter Lewis entertains fifteen couples to a formal dinner dance at the North Imperial Hall, Friday evening Feb. 20th. The hall was beautifully decorated with white and red crepe paper. The men were in full dress and the ladies were magnificently gowned. Johnson's Oversea Orchestra of five pieces played fifteen numbers. Out of town guests were from Mattoon, Tuscola, Decatur and Chicago. Everyone enjoyed himself in the superlative degree. The guests turned out in taxies and limousines.
Safety and
THE CENTURY
AND SAVING
"In the Heart
On State at A
Resources Over The
Convenient For
Near To Y
Dixon & Harris Goes Into Business.
Mr. Gus Dixon and Mr. Harman
Harris, two well known and highly
respected citizens went into the Taxi
business. Every colored person in
teh community should feel it their
indispensable duty to call these men
when they need a taxi. Taxi station
corner of east Main and First Streets.
In recommending them we do it advicedly.
Mrs. Mollie Burns and Mrs. A. Wilson
of Chicago visited Mrs. R. H.
Hurt, who is Mrs. Burn's sister, 509
North Market Street.
Mrs. Loren Martin of Chicago visited Emma Parchman at 221 $ S.
Water Street. Mrs. Parchman visited
in Danville last week.
Mrs. Lillie Pittman, who died at her home 609 N. Hickory Street, Feb. 10th 1920. She leaves to morn her loss a husband and 15 months old baby. The body was taken to McCombe. Miss. for burial.
KING & HILL
Edward
Funeral
The Cincinnati Better Housing League invites the public to attend the opening of the Housekeeping Center, 417 Stone Street, Friday, February 27, 2—5 P. M.
This center is a typical 3-room tenement flat which is being used for the purpose of teaching tenants in the district how to get the best results under unfavorable conditions.
A committee on child care and boarding homes established headquarters at 24 E. Ninth Street.
This is a co-operative movement among field-work agencies and the juvenile court, for the purpose of providing boarding homes for children who must be temporarily placed.
The Argonne Club entertained the public with a literary program at Douglas Community Center.
The race between New York and Chicago, to see which would be the first large city to finish taking the census, was won by neither. Cincinnati, which hadn't made any brags, finished the count first.
Recent Arrivals:
Alger V. B. nAderson, Muskogee,
Oklahoma.
W. H. Albert Sims, Muskogee, Okla.
Boyle Dungill, Kalamazoo Mich.
W. M. Black, Seattle, Washington.
La Verne Mann, Racine, Wis.
Y.W.C.A.
The Girls' Work Committee of the Indiana Avenue Branch Y. M. C. A. dedicated the new Blue Triangle Club House, 3541 Indiana Ave. with a Mothers and Daughters Week-end from Feb. 20 to Feb. 22nd.
The Mothers and Daughters Banquet on Friday, Feb. 20th opened the series of events. Sixty guests were present. The beautiful table decorations together with delicious eats, yells and toasts made the evening one long to be remembered. On Saturday came the Indoor Picnic in the Club House. Sunday Feb. 22nd a special service for girls was held at the St. Mark M. E. church. The Girls' Choir of St. Mark church furnished music and the principle address was made by Miss Eleanor Richardson, Metropolitan Executive Secretary of the Young Women's Christian Association of Chicago.
The Blue Triangle Club House is the gift of the Association to the girls of Chicago. All girls from 12 to 18 are cordially invited to visit the Blue Triangle Club House. Come and bring your friends.
Champaign, Illinois Notes By Breedlove's News Co.
Cincinnati, Ohio
Atlanta, Ga. Notes
The Colored Public School Teachers represented Mr. C. L. Harper with a beautiful gold watch as a token of appreciation for his untiring efforts in seeing that the colored teachers of Atlanta received a square deal. Recently the white teachers petitioned for a raise of $30.00 for themselves and $10.00 for colored teachers and
janitors. Through the fight by the colored teachers headed by C. L. Harper they were successful in getting a fifteen dollar raise and the white teachers were reduced to $28.
The N. A. A. C. P. of Atlanta is sending a fund to Macon to aid in defending a man that has had unjust trial. The man seems to be absolutely innocent and ignorant of what he is accused of. He is sentenced to death accused of attacking a white woman, the only evidence was that his shoe fitted a track near the woman's house.
Deo. Geo. Shinery was sentenced to 3 years in the County Chain Gang on a charge of criminal negligence in operating his car last spring. Everyone considers the verdict travesty against justice.
600 Girls Face Ordeal
The 600 girls now doing clerical work in the Mail Order house of Montgomery Ward & Company have been facing some very serious situations. Their problems have been many, but they have not been left entirely alone to work them out. The Chicago Urban League was instrumental in placing a very large number of these girls and has never withdrawn its arm from them. As a testimony of the good work of the League here is a letter which was received by Mr. Evans, Industrial Secretary of the League from the representatives of the girls effected:
The ordeal thru which we have just passed has been a trying one, and there have been moments during this crisis when we have felt that the struggle was too great and that we would do well to give it up and allow matters to adjust themselves: but with your timely aid, brotherly encouragement, and splendid management of the seemingly hopeless tangle we have succeeded in scoring a point for which we were almost afraid to hope.
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In order to help iron out the difficult situations as they arise, the Montgomery Ward & Company has employed, Mrs. Helen Sayre as welfare worker to look after the interests of these girls. Mrs. Sayre is experienced in welfare work which makes her exceptionally fitted for this task.
Davidson Bros. Gets Large Patronage
People from all parts visit opening of new enterprise.
Davidson Bros. who startled Southside businessmen by opening a large cut rate drug store at 3900 So. State St., are being repaid by the people for their venture. Sunday last which was the second day of operation they were taxed to capacity supplying the demands of their clients.
They have enlarged their clerical forces to meet the great demand.
DR. CHAS. E. DAVIDSON
brother of Dr. G. F. Davidson, Jr.,
partner in the firm of Davidson Bros.
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206 E. 31st St.
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E. 31st St., near India Phone 2117 Calumet
206 E. 31st St., near Indiana Ave.
Phone 2117 Calumet
WALGREEN
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Chicago's Largest Cut-Rate Drug Store 3501 State St. Cut-Rate Prices That Startle
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Nature's Remedy Tablets .....23
Carter's Little Liver Pills .....19
Pebecco Tooth Paste .....39
Horlick's Malted Milk, small, 40c, large, .....80
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A Famous Chicago Basket Ball Team
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ELI, TAILOR
3022 So. State Street
CHICAGO
DATE FEBRUARY 7, 1920 Void if not presented at time of sale
Y.M.C.A.Community Basket Ball League
Only two league games were played in the Y. M. C. A. Community Basket Ball League last Friday night, several of the players of different teams being laid up with the "Flu" and other on the doctor's sick list. A good crowd turned out and cheered the competing teams fast games being played in the
Quinn and Iroquois furnished a finshy hard-checking game as an open or the half time score being 4—0 in favor Quinn. In the early part of the second half the West Side boys came back strong and looked like winners changing the score 6—4 in their favor after a few minutes of play. However, after that it was Quinn all the way Hugh Schell and Green notching 10 points between them, and making the score board read 14—16 when the final whistle blew. Hugh Schell starred as he did in the game last week. He played a strong defensive and offensive game and scored 6 of his team's points. Louis Goodgame of the Iroquois lived up to his name and played a good game but he could not find the basket in his shooting.
Lincoln Lights romped away from the Thekweights from Institutional. As usual the kids put up a serrapy game against great odds. The final score read 36—1. Horton was high man in scoring having nine baskets "o his credit.
In a practice game Lincoln heavy team defeated a team of "All Stars" 21—16. The game was fast and furious the half time score reading 5—3 in favor Lineol. Huff Trueheart and Blunchest starred for Lineol.
Games this week will be played on Thursday night instead of riday on account of the big game on Saturday night, when Wabash "Y" heavies return from their eastern invasion and
play the Scholasties of Pittsburgh.
Games scheduled are as follows:
Lightweight:—
St. Marys vs. St. Marks.
Quinn vs. Grice.
Heavyweight:—
Quinn vs. Bethel.
Lincoln vs. St. Marks.
Come out and bring your friends.
The public invited. No charge.
How About a Shave
No Barber Poles Needed.
Natives in Guinea should worry about tips and the high cost of shaving tips. A safety razor is of no moment in their young lives. Instead of worrying in front of a mirror every morning with an empty stomach and a carefully mersed grouch, they pull out their hair roots and They believe in permanency. Ber. Williams says death is so permanent, but the New Guineans hold the same idea about shaves.
Warning to Barbars: Keep away from Guinea!
No Hope for Poor Savages
According to the announcement of Professor T. Small, of Chicago University, missionaries will henceforth pursue their missionary activities in flwers. The Baptist church is raising $100,000,000 for the work in Africa and if successful, will send a shipment of Fords to Africa to conquer the waistless Sahara. Professor Small states, that with a Ford a missionary can do eight times as much work as on foot. It is figured that more savages can be brought to the religion of the western world thru the aid of Fords in a year than have hitherto been converted in 15 years. All of which shows you can never tell what Ford is up to or capable of doing.
3105 SO. STATE ST. (UNDER STATE GOVERNMENT SUPERVISION) AT THE CLOSE OF BUSINESS, Dec. 31st, 1919
SAFETY DEPOSIT VAULTS---BOXES $3.00 PER YEAR AND UPWARDS Safety Vault Space to Owners of Liberty Bonds----FREE
A Joint Meeting That Concerns the Race People
The Amalgated Meat Cutters and Butcher Workers had a joint meeting with Stock Yards Labor Council at Machinists Hall, 113 Sc. Ashland Blvd., at which 200 delegates were present.
At this meeting all the officers of both organizations resigned and submitted their admits or the delegates.
The difference that has for some time existed between these organizations was thrashed out at this meeting and the following officers were elected.
Martin P. Murphey, President; Victor Kroll Vice Pres.; J. W. Johnson, Fin. Sec. & Tres.; P. J. Griffin, Rec. Sec. The Executive Board is as follows: John Kikulski, Walter
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ORTS By "
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Hundreds of colored men are associated with both of the above organizations and much depends on the harmony and results of their activities. The colored men were gradually receiving more consideration and recognition as is seen by the placing of a colored man on the Board of Directors.
Clio School Expands
The Clio School of Mental Sciences 3543 State St., in order to extend the scope and usefulness of its work has incorporated itself under the laws of the state of Illinois and has received its charter.
Since its incorporation a group of students of present and former classes, with the consent of the Board of Directors, have formed themselves into an executive promotional committee for the purpose of engaging in an net-
The incorporators and Board of Directors of the Clio School of Mental Sciences are: Hon. Richard T. Greener, Major John R. Lynch, Mr. Anthon Overton, Rev. Father J. H. Simons and Prof. Adena C. E. Minott.
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Capital Stock ..... $ 200,000,00
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ive publicity campaign, in order that the oxact value and scientific worth of the subjects taught at the school may be widely known in Chicago and vicinity; and the masses brought in contact with its worth and usefulness. This committee held its first meeting at the home office of Mmc. Carter's Beauty Culture School, 4509 Prairie Ave., on Friday evening 20, inst. Foundation plans were then laid for the coming campaign. The members of this booster committee are: Mesdames Ezella Mathis Carter, G. E. DeBaptist Faulbert-Ashburn, Emma Smith, Irene McCoy-Gaines, Prof. Adeua C. E. Minott, Messys, Tony Langston, Ford S. Black, Wm. D. Neighbors and Major John R. Lynch. The committee will meet again next Thursday Evening at the same address.
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Why Colored Workers Are Generally Anti-Union
Continued from page 1.
tivity can silence and suppress:—if not eliminate and exterminate much of it, by taking a courageous intelligent, concerted stand against in juices and offenses just as the other races generally do.
We might temporarily lose thereby, but the respect gained from employer and fellow workers as well as the moral effect on the colored workers themselves would more than repay any loss thus occasioned and return soon an interest of two hundred per cent on the investment.
(8). Because of Un-belief in the sincerity of the White man's invitation to come into Organized Labor.
We have frequently been interrogated thus—"Why is it that the White Union Man is at this period so vigorously soliciting colored membership? The answer is not very difficult to explain. At this time the entire social system of the country is upset and unsettled because of abnormal conditions developed during the war. A titanic struggle is going on in the many varied fields of operation—this being a brief formative era for the social systems of the nation. To be sure the labor movement is as much involved as any other agency in the general attempt to formulate, as it were, principles or customs, under which to be governed and operated until the next upheaval of affairs puts our system again in topsy-turvy position.
Just now the colored worker is a factor in the Labor movement. He has again the opportunity that was his at the close of the Civil War, namely; to be interwoven into the economic fabric of this republic. His former opportunity to become assimilated into the circles of American Organized Labor was lost when the mania of importation of European labor struck the capitalists of this country. He was pushed aside for the period and ceased to be a factor in the movement. He was not only unmolested in his unorganized state, but was even barred out by many organizations of which many still flourish. The forces or organization were directed on the imported foreigner who is now a substantial element in organized labor's composition
The Police Department sho
who invited him here in large numbers some years ago for speculative purposes, are having laws made that they may deport him away from here. They hope to use us (the colored workers) for a period before we wake up, even though they permitted the American and foreigner to push us aside until their (the capitalists) rotten system of wage slavery was endangered.
The proof of the foregoing assertions is reflected in the attitude of certain labor organizations. The Knights of Labor founded in 1869 as well as the National Labor Union founded three (3) years earlier discarded all distinctions of race, creed, or color. The American Federation of Labor, founded in 1886 started on the same principles, but, we are told it soon instituted the system of separate unions and in 1902 passed a from local unions, city or central resolution excluding colored men labor bodies. This condition, however, has been adjusted recently and the Federation is now on a broader basis in that angle.
1. eva
2.
But our purpose is not to write a history of labor organizations, but to show why the colored worker is being sought by organized labor at this time. There are still, however, that discriminate but they generally assume an apologetic attitude rather than a boastful one for their narrow and backward stand.
Now, after summarizing all over available information, we come to this conclusion. The white man's invitation to colored workers is an experiment, and its sincerity will be commensurate with the success of the experiment. The colored man is now (as he was fifty years ago) in a position to aid organized labor in its fight against the avaricious capitalists who have no regard for laws, customs, traditions of humanity or anything that tends to disturb their system of dollar-getting; or he may by his inability to grasp the situation, or by his indisposition to wage his share of the fight for the common good of all, force labor to devise other methods of solving its present problems. In such event the colored worker must feel the force of the power of organized labor turned against him in an effort once more to eliminate him from whatever sphere of industry that his presence may tend to endanger the working-man's recognized standards of life. If such a course is the one out of the present deliberations then more harsh and rigorous discrimination will be practised than ever before, as a necessary measure.
We believe that organized labor is sincere as regards the colored work.
urs, the measure being one of self-defense. In this way it becomes the plain duty of the colored worker to avail himself of the opportunity to correct some of the errors of the past committed when the race had little intelligence and no experience is free men and citizens of a democratic commonwealth. He must get into the movement and become a potent factor ever ready to fight vigorously for the good of all the workers, and for his rights as a worker. In this way alone will he merit respect and recognition from others.
One sad feature of the present disturbed times is the attitude of the guardians of the peace. The city police department which has failed to interfere with the Hyde Park and Kenwood Property Owners' Association and has mailed to cope with the bomb situation, endangering the liberties and lives of colored citizens thereby, find that they have men in plenteous quantities to try to hinder the work of organization of the Stockyards Workers.
Will some reader kindly suggest that some colored politician who has influence or a "pull" if necessary with his honor the Mayor, convey the information of these facts and recommend that those police who are kept around the yards daily with no other purposes than to try to impede the work of organization, that they be transferred to this section of the city where disorder reigns? Send them here where men meet openly and defiantly plot and pledge to deny liberty to citizens of our race. Send them here where lives and property of innocent individuals are unsafe and this for no just cause. In that way the workers will not only be allowed to reach some mutual agreement through intelligent organizations, thereby, lessening the chance of gross misunderstanding breeding prejudice and outrages; but police will be available to stamp out the mischief that is being performed because of the presence of these evils.
It has been the policy of members of the Stockyards Labor Council to refuse to work under supervision of police or soldiers, the contention being that when men are earnestly endearing to earn a livelihood by earnest application to some given line, there exists no need for the presence of armed forces. Better far, they claim it is to concentrate force against them.
struction rather than those of constructive nature. One condition of the walk-out of last summer after the riots, was the agreement, that, as distasteful as was the proposition of again working with non-union men and women, the members of the Council would return to work wherever the militia and police were removed. This was done, and not one act of violence has occurred to justify any claim that working men will to any great extent injure each other if left alone.
We wish to add here than on last Sunday, February 22, 1920, a conciliatory meeting was held by representatives of the Stockyards Labor Council and the International office. The details will be given later.
(To be continued).
CHURCH NOTES
West Side Park Ave. C. M. E.
Church, Park & Robey Sts. Rev.
S. S. Washington, D. D. L. L. L.
Pastor.
At 11 A. M. the Editor of the
Christian Index, Rev. J. A. Hamlett
of Jackson, Tenn. preached and
extraordinary sermon, which was en-
joyed by all.
Rev. Howard of Providence Original
Baptist Church preached a lovely
sermon at 3 P. M.
At. 8 P. M. our own Pastor Rev.
S. S. Washington preached a wonderful
sermon subject: Half living
and half dead.
There was one edition to the
Church and a very good collection.
Olivet Baptist Church Feb. 22nd.
The morning sermons were delivered by Rev. L. K. Williams Pastor and Rev. Wilson and the State Supt. Dukes.
Prof. Luks of University of Minn., was a visitor Sunday.
Dr. Williams is to read the marriage ceremony for Miss Lucile Vine and Mr. Geo. Geddes Wednesday night.
On Sunday night Baptism was administrated.
Welcome to Visitors.
**Church of the New Jerusalem**
Service on Sunday at Johnson's Hall at 11 o'clock. Bible Class at 4 o'clock and preaching services at 7:30 in the evening.
FULTON STREET M. E. CHURCH.
2319 Fulton St., between Oakland Blvd., and Western Ave. H. M. Carroll, Minister.
Quarterly meeting last Sunday well attended; Dr. G. R. Bryant preached at 11 o'clock; Rev. Baber
ELGIN MOTOR COMPANY CONTINUES TO ENLARGE THEIR PLANT TO SUPPLY GREAT DEMAND FOR ELGIN CARS
ENLARGEMENTS FOR ELGIN MOTOR PLANT
Another new building is now nearing completion at the Elgin Motor Car corporation plant at 61st street and Archer avenue.
This is the latest of a series of buildings which the rapid growth of the Elgin company has made it necessary to erect. Ever since the Elgin company was organized, about four year ago, there has been continuous building activity, rush of orders at one time even necessitating the use of two huge circus tents to supplement the factory space under roof. S. C. Rieman, president and general manager, reports his organization still is compelled to decline orders.
The history of the Elgin Motor company is unique. It has probably made greater progress in the same length of time from its small beginning than any other company in the history of industry. It has grown in les than four years from
preached at 3 o'clock to a large and appreciative audience. Rev. Rev. Reeves, Rev. Bro. Wallace, Rev. Dr. Hayden and Rev. Leavell were in attendance and communed with us at 3 o'clock. The District Superintendent characterized this as the best attended in many respects the greatest quarterly meeting ever witnessed at Fulton St. Church. Fulton St. Choir rendered excellent music all day. ibed by Rev. Dr. Dr. H. Reeves, t
the pastor will preach this Sunday at 11 o'clock; subject, "The Holy Spirit." At 8 o'clock, Stewardship Sunday School at 9:30. Epworth League at 6:30. A cordial welcome to all. The entire membership led by the officiary are striving to complete the year's work by April 7th with no blanks.
Quinn Chapel A. M. E. Church Notes. 24th and Bashaw Ave.
The graduates and undergraduates of Wilberforce University will have a permanent meeting at this church, Sunday, March 7th at 4:30 P.M.
The pastor will deliver a sermon Sunday morning to all who doubt the bible as the word of God.
Subject: "The True Foundation".
Sunday night an illustrated sermon. Life size pictures with illustrated songs.
The revival service at Quinn will begin the second week in March continuing until Easter; on Easter Monday a membership reception will be given at the church at which time all members and friends will be present.
The Pastor is conducting a bible class at the church every Wednesday night. All who are interested in the bible study, should avail themselves of the opportunity to study the bible.
One Man removed from the wheel another still hurried.
Birmingham, Ala. Feb. 25th. — Up to a late hour tonight the body of Van Richwood, colored firemen, had not been removed from the wreckage of the head on collision between the Freight train on the Alabama Great Southern Railroad.
Van Richwood, it is feared has been burned to death at the bottom of a mass of smoldering debris.
Another colored firemen, A. Edwards, was found early this morning. His body had been badly crushed and his face marred beyond recognition. He was found pinned to the Debris with a piece of steel through his stomach.
The firemen both met their death through heroism. The white engineers who were saved refused to comment on the fact that both colored men remained on the train despite the impending danger.
COLORED HOME BURNED
Home at 34th and Rhodes Avenue was burned. It is stated that the fire was caused by a defective flue.
Baby Burned.
This property was owned by Anderson & Terrell and a colored baby of 5 was burned to death in the flames.
THE CHICAGO WHIP
COMPANY CONTINUE
PLANT TO SUPPLY
MAND FOR ELGIN CA
ENTS FOR ELGIN MO
Y CONTINUES TO E
TO SUPPLY GREAT
R ELGIN CARS
ELGIN MOTOR PL
a small plant occupying less than 8,000 square feet of floor space into a big, modern automobile factory covering over five acres of space at the present time. Work will soon be commenced on another new building to contain 60,000 square feet of floor space.
Give Rieman Credit.
In automobile circles the rapid growth and wonderful record of the Elgin company is ascribed to the unusual energy and constructive ability of the company's president and general manager, Mr. Rieman, who seems to have the faculty of making the visions of today become the actualities of tomorrow. Mr. Rieman seems to deal principally in superlatives. He has built up the fastest growing company the industry has ever known and perfected a car that bears the title of "world's champion light six" on
NATIONAL CO-OPERATIVE MOVE
MENT TO IMPROVE COLORED
SCHOOLS
Hampton, Va., Feb. — The National Association of Teachers in Colored Schools, of which John M. Gandy, president of the Virginia Normal and Industrial Institute at Petersburg, Va., is president, and S. G. Atkins of Winston-Salem, N. C., is chairman of the Executive Committee. Never set aside a national campaign week, February 22-28, during which time an effort will be made to interest colored people in a more thorough education of their children.
The Association, aiming to enlighten the public on the fundamental need of education for the young, will wage this educational campaign through the public press, the public, and mass meetings.
The Association will interest State Legislatures in the need of educating colored children through providing bettertrained and better-paid teachers as well as longer school terms, especially in rural districts. The Association will also present the claims of the teaching profession to the student body in all of the colored secondary schools and colleges throughout the nation. The Association's educational campaign will be conducted in full harmony with, and with the full knowledge of, the public school officials. It is a co-operative movement to improve colored citizenship through greater intelligence. Silas X. Floyd of 1025 Twelfth Street, Augusta, Ga., is the Association's executive secretary. Wm. Anthony Aery.
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account of its winnings during the past four years.
In stock car races, reliability tours and economy contests the Elgin six has come thru with flying colors, winning victory after victory. In short, Mr. Riennan seems to have endowed the Elgin company and the Elgin six with the real Chicago spirif. He has built a car and a factory that are emblematic of Chicago hustle and industrial efficiency.
Have Big Earnings.
A late balance sheet of the company shows its earnings have been at the rate of about 30 per cent per annum, which is a remarcable record in view of the difficult conditions all carmakrs have been meeting in the way of material shortages and handicaps of various kinds, due to abnormal industrial conditions.
From Chicago Evening Post.
You won't find it in the capitalist press, of course. And you won't find it as fully as you wish in the American labor press because American labor have not access to the sources of information. But there is one place where you will find it told uncompromisingly, fearlessly and from the standpoint of the working class, that the only magazine in Mexico published entirely in English.
"GALE'S"
Among its recent articles have been, "Hands Off Mexico;" "Who is Financing Villa and Diaz?" "Intervention Postponed"; etc.
$2 a year. 20e a copy. No Free Samples. Borrow by check. bank draft or express money.
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Box 518, Mexico City, D. F., Mexico.
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3102 Indiana Ave., CHICAGO
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Quality, Service and Quantity. We cater to the best. We serve the best at popular prices
CHARLES KLEIN CO. 4706-08 STATE ST.
Red Letter Sale of Dry Goods, Ready-To-Wear, Etc.
Red Letter Sale of Dry Goods, Ready-To-Wear, Etc.
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at 1.89
Women's blue chambray and nurse stripe gingham
House Dressses, $3.00 values,
each 1.98
Ladies' muslin Night Gowns, neatly made
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Large size crochet Bed Spreads, $3.00
value, each 2.44
Yard wide heavy blecahed Shaker Flannel,
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Pearl Buttons, good quality, 20 or 22 line, 19c value, 15 on card, card for 12c
Children's and misses' blue serge Middy Blouses, all sizes, very special, each 3.39
Ladies' navy blue taffeta Waists, tailored model, $7.50 values, special 4.95
Ladies' extra size crepe de chine Waists, sizes 46 to 54, $10 values, each 6.95
Ladies' black wool mixed Dress Skirts, $5.00 values, each 2.98
White Lawn, fine smooth finish, 29c value, yard 23c
Good size linen finish Huck Towels, others ask 50c for towels like these, special 33c
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217 East 35th
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J. H. G
Successor to R.
FUNERAL D
3832 S. State Street
CHARLES
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ING CO., Dept. 205 CHICAGO
OP BEST FOOD FOR
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LLEY, Proprietor
35th Street
Calls Promptly Answered
GREEN
O. R. W. Green
DIRECTOR
Lake Park Hospital Now Under Supervision of Board of Directors
Plans Under Way to Make it the Best Equipped Hospital Owned and Operated Exclusively by Colored People.
The appearance of a well regulated first class hospital offering the best service, tender care and pleasing courtesy to patients and visitors, owned and operated exclusively by race people, is a source of great comfort to citizens who have impatiently waited the time when the colored people of Chicago would rise to the growing needs of the rapidly growing population.
The founding of Lake Park Hospital fills one of the most noticeable vacancies in our community, as there has long existed inadequate hospital accommodations for the proper medical treatment and nourishment necessary to give satisfying results even in the mildest forms of physical affliction. The need for an up to date convienly located hospital has been many times emphasized by the undisputable fact that persons have been forced into the isolation of the County Hospital because they could not obtain accommodations elsewhere.
Lake Park Hospital solicits the patronage and investigation of the public. In making application for admission one need not feel the fear of being rejected as their rates are within reach of the humblest purse. It is located at 4147 Lake Park Ave., overlooking beautiful Lake Michigan and at all times the beneficiary of its refreshing breezes, but luxuriously comfortable in the severest weather.
The Board of Directors have in contemplation many improvements including exterior decorations and the opening of a Post Graduate School as soon as the condition of the hospital will permit. The very latest and most scientific course for training will afford many of our young women an excellent opportunity to engage in this lucrative profession. The newly organized Board of Directors now working so diligently to put Lake Park Hospital upon the crest of public interest, consists of the following well known persons: Rev. J. W. Robinson, chairman; W. H. Montgomery, secretary; Dr. S.
The Whip is the only colored paper you can rely upon for clean, wholesome news.
It knows no compromise with justice. It is the only paper that presents without reserve the cause of the new Negro. It gives you the facts without fear of consequence.
Gentlemen:—Enclosed find.....for......
months subscription.
Kaffir Chemical Laboratories Incorporate
Kaffir Chemical Laboratories Incorporate
Enterprising Omahans Launch Out Into the Commercial Field With a $500,000 Corporation.
Omanha, Neb.—The Kaffir Chemical Laboratories is the name of a new corporation which has just been successfully launched here and is destined to become, in the course of time, one of the biggest concerns of its kind, financed by race capital, in the country. As a small concern its goods have been on the market for some months, but it was decided to incorporate and go out after big business. To advertise and push its products required capital. This called for incorporation. This company, which has just been incorporated under the laws of Nebraska, one of the strictest states in the union on corporations, is engaged in the manufacture of pharmaceuticals, chemicals, drug preparations and medicines. The corporation's authorized capitalization is $500,000.00, divided into 50,000 shares at $10.00 each; 20,000 shares being common, and 30,000 shares 7 per cent cumulative preferred stock.
The incorporators who also form the board of directors, are Madrece Penn Grace M. Jones, vice-principal Pincy Woods School, Braxton, Miss.; Eleanof C. Haynes; Dr. A. E. Fletcher; John Albert Williams; Fred C. Williams and Larry N. People. The officers are Madrece Penn, president; G. M. Jones, vice-president; E. C. Haynes, secretary, and John Albert Williams, treasure.
The company has on hand several thousand dollar's worth of preparations, including a pyrrhena preventive tooth paste, a face cream, an antiphlogistic compound, a blood antiseptic, a hair tonic and others of proven value, which it places upon the market simultaneously with its stock campaign. For several months the company has been quiet but effectively at work organizing and incorporating and lining up its resources and workers, and now enters the field of big business with every assurance of becoming one of the great successful commercial enterprises conducted by the race.
Aged Negro Servant Home for Life
"10-Cent Bill' Yopp will have a home for life. Such was the decision of the board of trustees of the Confederate Veteran's Home at a meeting Wednesday afternoon. This agreed negro, who has been an invaluable help to the home for many years was given a job there for the rest of his life.
The faithful old servant gets the latter part of his name from Captain Yopp, an inmate of the homer who is now at the point of death. Captain Yopp served through the Civil War with valor and fidelity and at his side through the years of the war and all the years of adversity that followed could be found "10-Cent Bill."
Since his "marster" was taken sick he has been constantly at his bedside, nursing him with tender and loving care. Yesterday, in appreciation of the faithful service of the old negro, both to the home and to Captain Yopp, the board decided to make him happy until he passes into another world.
The resolutions passed concerning "10-Cent Bill" were the only thing of importance done at the meeting, except the election of officers, all of the 1919 officers being re-elected are as follows
R. D. T. Lawrence, Marietta, president of board; E. H. Thornton, secretary of board; W. E. McAllister, superintendent of home; J. S. Kennedy, of Atlanta National Bank,
Street
Pleas. A. M., Mahone, Dr. Geo. W.
Prince, Att'y Gray Lucas, W. M.
Randolph, Mrs. Emma Smith, Mrs.
Bertha Montgomery, R. S. Jackson,
Rev. L. K. Williams and Mrs. Ella
Harvey.
The hospital will celebrate its first
anniversary Monday evening, March
1st at St. Marks M. E. Church, 50th
& Dearborn Sts. The public is invited
to attend.
Young Colored Man Killed.
Bentenville, Feb. 24.—L. B.
Grey was shot and instantly killed
last night by Herbert Claypool. It
is said the shooting followed Grey's
alleged attentions to Claypool's wife.
Grey came here a few days ago from
Canton, Texas. Claypool surrendered
to the sherif immediately after the
killing and was placed in jail on
charge of murder.
treasurer of board; George S. Owens, steward of home; E. M. Branch, steward of hospital; Dr. L. C. Brewer, surgeon; Dr. J. S. McFall, rector in charge.
After the meeting the board of trustees and the officers were given a dinner by the superintendent and the inmates and after the dinner a musical and movie program followed.
Patronize Our Advertisers
FINAL CLEAN-UP SALE To make room for spring merchandise P.D.MADIGAN&Co. INCORPORATED
Arkansas Cotton Growers Short of Help
Arkansas Cotton Growers Short of Help
Little Rock, Ark., February 27th. That the emigration of colored people from Arkansas and other states in the Cotton Belt has seriously affected the production of cotton was testified here, when a member of the Chamber of Commerce reviewed the cotton prospects for this year. Mr. Carpenter, the man referred to stated that the biggest factor in this year's cotton production would be the shortage of labor and without would fall far short of the demand. Mr. Carpenter said that because if the losses suffered last year through new methods of production the crops would fall far short of the demand. Mr. Carpenter said that because of the losses suffered last year thus shortage of labor many farmers, especially the smaller frys intended to seed down more land and plant other crops.
A number of farms, he stated, that formerly ginned 500 bales will be able to gin only 100 this year because of the shortage of pickers. Mr. Carpenter's talk was virtually an admission of the supreme importance of the colored man in Cotton Industry and further a testimony of the power the colored man, in that capacity, has over the white farmers. Farmers in Arkansas have been making great concessions to their laborers in an effort to check the emigration north, but in a majority of cases their efforts have been unavailable.
Shortage of farm labors is not just now a condition peculiar to the South and there is reason for believing that the causes of the shortages in other sections are identically those of the sortage in the South. Particularly in Arkansas, the recent trouble subsequent upon the riot troubles at Elane have promoted an intense desire to escape the net of semi-slave like conditions prevailing there. Colored refugees are to be found all over north.
There is a widespread desire on the part of the farm hands all over the country to get away from the long hours and poor pay of the farms. The prospect of high wages in the city with shorter hours and more amusement has proved an alluring charm as to make the shortage of help an acute problem of the immediate future. In many states tenant farming has reappeared. White tenant farming is deployable, yet it
seems one way to meet the situation.
If the colored man has been effected with the same emancipatory fever then a large part of the race has taken a distinct step upward. The step is revolutionary, because it represents a mental turnover, a psychological reverse. It is inductive and expressive of a new spirit, a spirit not only of revolt against repressive conditions, but against the same condition that the white help find unsatisfactory. What it means is that the colored farm hands is one with
THE CHICAGO WHIP
On Friday evening at eight o'clock in the Gold Room of the Royal Gardens, The Cook County Bar Association had installation of officers, foll
the white farm hands in a spirit that is universal. What it means is that the colored farm hand is abreast of the time, that he is alive to the vast changes that are at present effecting the economic structure in a world, that he is no longer a group apart from the collective life of the nation, a group uneffected by the march of progress, but rather an integral, an organic part of the American body politic and economic.
Negro Conference Charges Railroads With Discrimination
Negro Conference Charges Railroads With Discrimination
Tuskegee Institution, Alabama, February 10.—Reaffirming its opposition to the alleged discrimination practiced by railroads and other common carriers and holding as indefensible the alleged practice of charging negroes first-class fare and providing them with third and fourth-class accommodations, the declarations of the twenty-ninth annual Negro conference at Tuskegee were adopted here today, following talks by prominent white men, as well as negro workers gathered for the sessions.
Lynching is deplored and its practice held as a "cure for nothing." "If negroes commit crimes, they should be punished by the courts, not by lynching," the declaration sts forth. Insistence on better and fairer methods for adjusting many of the ordinary differences between the races is voiced and the white and colored leaders in every community are urged to co-operate and help make the south the finest example in the world of people of different races living together in mutual respect and helpfulness.
Members of the race are urged to profit by the lessons of industry and thrift so effectively taught during the war, and negro farmers are especially urged to grow sufficient food for their families, for stock and to raise more and better poultry, hogs and cattle. Increased values of farm products and wages which negro men are now enjoying should result, the conference holds, in better homes, schools and churches. "And even with better homes, there can be no assured or abiding progress without a decided increase in the intelligence among the masses of the colored people."
Attention is directed to the part the negro played in the world war and the period of unrest that has
followed by As-
followed men, the third
is that see stand, in ex-
declarations which pro-
organized notion that he
tacks again overt state-
society, due the prosecu-
the fact that amination
the south is nieppe anlove of country is do.
Both Gentlemen spe-
gressive spirit that seeme
our people in their city, a
recent strides in advance
economic conditions.
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ced by a banquet. The honored acts of the evening were Judge Joseph B. David of the Superior Court and Judge Bernard P. Barassa the Municipal Court. City. Jerry M. Brumfield, Asst. Att'y introduced Judge David. recall that it was Judge David stood up in The American Bariation and registered protest it the resolution introduced in Law body which required all ants to send their photographs application. That measure be-tended for the purpose of keep-it colored men.
David stated that he appre-
the feelings of the colored
she he was a member of a per-
race also. He stated that
was a heritage of Ameren.
He emphatically stood
y for all and that his ad-
at if the colored people
if their privileges that
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Teelphone: Boulevard 857
GEO. W. WHITE
CHIROPODIST
3902 S. STATE ST., Cor. 39th Office Hour: 8:00 a. m. to 9 p.
CHICAGO, ILL.
CANDY SHOP
Home Made Candy
Wholesale and Retail
Prices cheaper than any other candy shop.
16 East 35th Street
PHONE BOULEVARD 8553
YOU HAVE
NOW 2
THE STA
3634 SOUTH
High Grade Port
HARRY ZUSSER, Prop.
Formerly at Electric Studio
Phone Douglas 4767
High Grade Portraits and Post Cards
Phone Douglas 4767 Open All Night
ARRINGTON'S LUNCH ROOM
ARRINGTON'S LUNCH ROOM
HOME COOKING A SPECIALTY
Lewis H. Arrington
Proprietor
Make Your Dream OW
Come True
DR. R. A. WILLIAM
Every Rent Day sees a little
farther behind. A little more w
burden of your family. The ol
children grow—your responsibl
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now.
Pay a small Cash Payment o
House you live in will soon be be
If you do not have a large
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DR. R. A.
Phone
Make Your Dream OWN YOUR OWN HOME Come True
DR. R. A. WILLIAMS WILL HELP YOU
Every Rent Day sees a little more money gone and you a little farther behind. A little more worry, uncertainty and care added to the burden of your family. The old Rent Receipts keep piling up—your children grow—your responsibilities increase—Your Youthful Dreams of a happy home will begin to fade and vanish unless you make a start now.
Pay a small Cash Payment down and the Balance like Rent and the House you live in will soon be yours.
If you do not have a large amount to pay down we can arrange the balance for you—Call now—DO NOT DELAY.
DR. R. A. WILLIAMS
Phone Douglas 5237
478 EAST THIRTY-FIRST ST.
CHICAGO, ILL.
GEO. M.
Reliable
We do a legitimate, clear
fo our leading physicians.
We solicit both mail and
the drug line.
ort money orders, parcel p
four telephones. Gene
3510 So. State Street
guardian, before she came into her
Brakeman Murdered
GEO. M. PORTER
GEO. M. PORTER
We do a legitimate, clean business and enjoy the confidence fo our leading physicians.
We solicit both mail and telephone orders for anything in the drug line.
ney orders, parcel post, registered letters and postage.
four telephones. General information.
have not ...tt into ojn
guardian, before she came into her peration yet.
in Cold Blood in Mississippi.
Nettleton, Miss., March 8. After declaring that he would get all the colored brakemen off the Frisco System or kill them off, Fred Lewis, white, proceeded to carry out his threat by deliberately shooting in cold blood James Henderson, colored, on Train No. 682.
Not satisfied with the mere taking of a human life Lewis in true Southern Barbaric style proceeded to beat the brains out of the unfortunate Henderson with a clut.
Lewis attempted to provoke an argument with Henderson but the colored man refused to enter into any altercation. This fact seemed to infuriate Lewis who proceeded to maul the colored man with his fists, reviling him all the time.
Lewis then drew his revolver and shot the colored brakeman, emptying all the chambers of his revolver.
Feeling is running high and many white persons are incensed at the wanton killing of an innocent man who had given no provocation or who had offered no resistance. Up to the present time Lewis is at large.
Dr. Emmett Scott Speaks Before Industrial Conference.
Dr. Emmett J. Scott, Secretary; Treasurer of Howard University spoke in behalf of the colored man before the Industrial Conference in Washington last week. He presented the claim of the colored worker and afterwards leading questions from members of the conference caused a general discussion of the whole race question. The tenor of this discussion was friendly and had for its purpose the bringing to light the many phases of what has been made an apparently difficult and intricate problem.
EPROSY CURE REPORTED BY
BRAZIL SCIENTIST.
ilian, March 8. — A special cable to the Il Tempo to Rio deiro relates the discovery of a leprosy, by which a number of clients in the large leper asylum condua, near Polem, Brazil, been completely healed.
discovery is the result of by Dr. Charmont deMiranda, dermatologist of Belen City.
23 East 35th Street
Chicago, Ill.
OWN YOUR OWN HOME
AMS WILL HELP YOU
Make more money gone and you a little
erry, uncertainty and care added to the
Rent Receipts keep piling up—your
ties increase—Your Youthful Dreams
ide and vanish unless you make a start
down and the Balance like Rent and the
ours.
amount to pay down we can arrange the
NOT DELAY.
WILLIAMS
Douglas 5237
M. PORTER
Reliable Druggist
e, clean business and enjoy the confidence
ans.
mail and telephone orders for anything in
arcel post, registered letters and postage.
General information.
et Phone Douglas 6134
have not it into our peration yet.
Another Good Lawyer Takes the Burdens of His Race.
Major Adam E. Patterson, recently of the Judge Advocate Genearl's Department, has reestablished his law offices at 129 East 31st Street in the old Avenue Hotel Building. It will be remembered that lawyer Patterson was the only member of our race to receive the distinction of being commissioned with the rank of Major in the legal department of the United States Army in France. We already knew that Mr. Patterson had a national reputation both as a good lawyer and as a race man hence we were certain that he would make a record for himself as a soldier. In an interview with the Major a few days ago with reference to the outcomie of the trial of the fourteen Camp Grant soldiers, Mr. Patterson said that of the six men acquitted two had been sentenced to hang by the former trial court and that the eight convicted would sooner or later be released or he would go to the United States Supreme Court. A visit to Major Patterson's office convinced us that the old Avenue building on 31st and Indiana Ave., in which some of our most prominent professional men are located is a very popular corner.
Colored Men Organize To Secure Race Representation In Congress.
Colored Men Organize To Secure Race Representation In Congress.
The National Negro Congressional Campaign Committee has been organized in New York City with Mr. Robert T. Waring as Chairman. The purpose of the organization is to see that colored men are elected to Congress. Literature of this organization has already gone out to all parts of the country in the first attempt to get colored people in the various parts of the country ready for their next effort.
FROM THE LIBERATOR.
A California soldier has been notified three times by the war department of his death in France, yet he persists in being sceptical. People do not have the implicit faith in the government that they used to have.
The question arises, is this excessive woodishness due to a scarcity of coal or merely a scarcity of presidential timber?
Chicago
CHICAGO, ILL.
EDITORIAL PAGE OF THE CHICAGO WHIP
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COMPASSION FOR STRICKEN HUMANIT
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the opinion of Atty. General Palmer, that long tendency towards special consciousness is one of the few of his opinions that that adversity. The colored people are slowly be- ing into a state of unrest and dissatisfaction or racial consciousness is to be const- of radicalism, then Radicalism is the hope the colored people without seeming feel- us to cause or effect, have lived through a violent pandemonium, Jim Crow warfare, dis- they have been unconscious as far as to the high cost of living, to the robbery multifarious insults. They have not yet to minor have they plotted vengeance or vile awakening has been evidenced by a bold their press, by a sterner defense to life an angue and feeble effort to organize. The path is the embryo of an uprising.
THE COLORED PEOPLE OF AMERICA MUST ALL CONDITIONS THAT MILITA- IN PROGRESS AND SOLIDARITY. THE THEMSELVES OF ALL SLEEPING SYRUPS AND AWAKE AND ARMS TO THE FULLNESS OF THEIR POW- NT RIKE.
The Police Department show-
The opinion of Atty. General Palmer, that there was a growing tendency towards racial consciousness among colored people, is one of the few of his opinions that does not invite controversy. The colored people are slowly but surely being aroused into a state of unrest and dissatisfaction. If this awakening or racial consciousness is to be construed as the off spring of radicalism, then Radicalism is the hope of the race.
The colored people without seeming feeling, apparently oblivious to cause or effect, have lived through lynching festivals, riot pandemonium, Jim Crow warfare, discriminary legislation. They have been unconscious as far as action is concerned to the high cost of living, to the robbery of land lords and multifarious insults. They have not yet resorted to reprisals, nor have they plotted vengeance or violent reaction. The awakening has been evidenced by a bolder note struck from their press, by a sterner defense to life and property and by a vague and feeble effort to organize. This according to the South is the embryo of an uprising.
THE COLORED PEOPLE OF AMERICA MUST RISE UP AGAINST ALL CONDITIONS THAT MILITA MAGAINST THEIR PROGRESS AND SOLIDARITY. THE 'earl'UST RELEAVE THEMSELVES OF ALL SLEEPING POTIONS AND SOOTHING SYRUPS AND AWAKE AND AROUSE. THEMSELVES TO THE FULLNESS OF THEIR POWERS AND IN-
---
February 28th, 1920
AWAKENING
was insulted him here in large numbers some years ago for speculative purposes, are having laws made that they may deport him away from here. They hope to use us (the colored workers) for a period before we wake up, even though they permitted the American and foreigner to push us aside until their (the capitalists) rotten system of wage slavery was endangered.
The proof of the foregoing assertions is reflected in the attitude of certain labor organizations. The Knights of Labor founded in 1869 as well as the National Labor Union founded three (3) years earlier discarded all distinctions of race, creed, or color. The American Federation of Labor, founded in 1886 started on the same principles, but, we are told it soon instituted the system of separate unions and in 1902 passed a from local unions, city or central resolution excluding colored men labor bodies. This condition, however, has been adjusted recently and the Federation is now on a broader basis in that angle.
But our purpose is not to write a history of labor organizations, but to show why the colored worker is being sought by organized labor at this time. There are still, however, that discriminate, but they generally assume an apologetic attitude rather than a boastful one for their narrow and backward stand.
Now, after summarizing all over available information, we come to this conclusion. The white man's invitation to colored workers is an experiment, and its sincerity will be commensurate with the success of the experiment. The colored man is now (as he was fifty years ago) in a position to aid organized labor in its fight against the avaricious capitalists who have no regard for laws, customs, traditions of humanity or anything that tends to disturb their system of dollar-getting; or he may by his inability to grasp the situation, or by his indisposition to wage his share of the fight for the common good of all, force labor to devise other methods of solving its present problems. In such event the colored worker must feel the force of the power of organized labor turned against him in an effort once more to eliminate him from whatever sphere of industry that his presence may tend to endanger the working-man's recognized standards of life. If such a course is the one out of the present deliberations then more harsh and rigorous discrimination will be practised than ever before, as a necessary measure.
We believe that organized labor is sincere as regards the colored work-
TO THE PROMOTION OF SEGREGATION, TO THE ABSENCE OF A PUBLIC LIBRARY WITHIN OUR MIDST. We trust that this public servant will feel the great burden that rests upon his shoulders, and will not allow the interests of the group to be subsidized for the gain of an individual. His public record will be held in close and continual scrutiny and he will be supported by all public institutions in all worthy issues. The history of the race is being written on the heart of Chicago. Let the history be a "record of achievement".
THE NEGRO AND CHICAGO, PAST AND PRESENT
Elisha Winslow, was born in Highland County, North Carolina, and came to Chicago in 1856. Previous to his coming to Chicago he had been a resident of Wilmington, Ohio, this being the first resident he had in the North. Mr. Winslow stands unique as he is one of the few survivors of slavery and was transported to Ohio over the famous "Underground railway", and many of the very interesting narratives he tells of his journey in connection with his trip on the "Underground" would fill a few chapters. At the present writing Mr. Winslow enjoys the dictation of being the only living survivor of the famous "Lady Elgin", a steam-boat that foundered off the shore of Racine, Wisconsin, about 1859. The "Lady Elgin" was an excursion steamer and was londed with over 500 passengers from Chicago and making the round trip to Milwaukee; a violent storm came up and the boat was unable to make port; it was an old side wheeler and one of the first steamers to ply the lakes. Mr. Winslow was employed as a waiter and was below in the dining room when the boat began to sink and in company with the cook John Collins, also colored, they went on deck and grabbed life preservers and jumped into the raging waters. "It was during a big storm and the thunder and lighting was such as I have never witnessed before nor since. Somehow Collins and I managed to keep together—just how I don't know. We were hurled and tossed thru the
struction rather than those of constructive nature. One condition of the walk-out of last summer after the riots, was the agreement, that, as distastefully as was the proposition of again working with non-union men and women, the members of the Council would return to work wherever the militia and police were removed. This was done, and not one act of violence has occurred to justify any claim that working men will to any great extent injure each other if left alone.
H. E. S PRESIDENTIAL
ence Origi-
d a lovely
astor Rev.
d a won-
elf living
One Man removal to Negro press throu
another
Palmer, McAdoo, Under
Birmingham
dates sent questionnaires
to a late hour
race relations in the United of Mimm. he replies are to be published Negro press throughout the my. acule to questionnaire is as follows: VedneIf elected President: Will you favor the enactment of n wws making lynching a Federal offense! 2. What is your attitude toward the disfranchisement of Americans of Negro descent: a) will you advocate that Congress enforce the 14th Amendment and reduce the representation of states which disfranchise their citizens or b) will you advocate the appointment of United States Commissioners to enforce the 15th Amendment!
O
FULTON STREET M. NT
YS,
2319 Fulton St., beilON
Blvd., and Western
Carroll, IULE,
their citize
Commission
Amendme
3. Will
about the
cars in in
3. Will you endeavor to bring about the abolition of "Jim Crow" cars in interstate traffic!
---
We wish to add here than on last Sunday, February 22, 1920, a conciiliary meeting was held by representatives of the Stockyards Labor Council and the International office. The details will be given later.
CHURCH NOTES
West Side Park Ave. C. M. E.
Church, Park & Robey Sts. Rev.
S. S. Washington, D. D. L. L. L.
Pastor.
At 11 A. M. the Editor of the
Christian Index, Rev. J. A. Hamlett
of Jackson, Tenn. preached and
extraordinary sermon, which was
enjoyed by all.
Rev. Howard of Providence Original
Baptist Church preached a lovely
sermon at 3 P. M.
At 8 P. M. our own Pastor Rev.
S. S. Washington preached a wonderful sermon subject: Half living
and half dead.
There was one edition to the
Church and a very good collection.
Olivet Baptist Church Feb. 22nd.
The morning sermons were delivered by Rev. L. K. Williams Pastor and Rev. Wilson and the State Supt. Dukes.
Prof. Luks of University of Minn. was a visitor Sunday.
Dr. Williams is to read the my, stage ceremony for Miss Lucile le and Mr. Geeb. Geddes Wedneff el night. Will
Welcome to Visitors.
Church of the New Jer
Service on Sunday at
Hall at 11 o'clock. Bible
3 o'clock and preaching at
7:30 in the evening.
Quarterly meetin well attended; Dr. preached in 11 o'c1
THE CHICAGO WHIP
By Lieut. J. E. Hawkins
VII. Slow.
a born in High-Carolina, and 56. Previous to the he had been a man, Ohio, this it had in the hands unique as survivors of slated to Ohio over
rested and made a request that he serve him whenever he was a guest; during these occasions Mr. Linecol, would question him about his experience as a slave and as to the workings of the "Underground". Many of the facts gleaned from Mr. Winslow, were used after he became President and some of them were the instruments used to empress the Cabinet with the necessity of issuing the Proclamation of Emancipation.
After the advent of the Sleeping and dinning car service Mr. Winslow gave up the hotel business and entered the employee of the Pullman company and was one of the first porters to make the thrue run to California, and remained in the service for 35 years, or until five years ago when he was placed on pension.
"I am a charter member of the North Star lodge of Masons, which was the first lodge organized in the State of Illinois for colored people. I remained active in this lodge until it grew so large we decided to set up another; I then as one of the men selected to organized what later was called the "John Jones lodge." We met at the "Hawkins House" and the lodge was set up. The "Hawkins House" was the best place in Chicago, where a colored man could stop and altho it was owned and operated by a colored man it was patronized by many white people. William Hawkins came to Chicago from Fremont, Ohio. at which place he owned a farm. He was also connected with the "Underground" and came West for the purpose of opening up new stations, after he left Chicago he settled some where
The pastor will preach this Sunday at 11 o'clock; subject, "The Holy Spirit." At 8 o'clock, Stewardship Sunday School at 9:30. Epworth League at 6:30. A cordial welcome to all. The entire membership led by the officiary are striving to complete the year's work by April 7th with no blanks.
revious to her marriage to
Not. Winslow she was Emily Suce
Harper, of Woodford County,
trucky.
Mr. Winslow, has three living children Valette, Edna, and Hatty. Aletta is the wife of "Sonny" Dressen, the oldest employee of the Chicago board of Trade, Edna and Hatty, have remained single altho either one of them can support a husband as they are in the employee of the Pullman company with jobs guaranteed for life. When asked why they don't marry they invariably reply: "It's cheaper to buy an automobile than worry with a husband for they are both luxuries." The daughters have long been considered to be the most popular women in the City of Chicago, and have always been active in those things that were for the amusement, betterment, and uplift of their people.
(Author reserves right to copy.)
One Man removal to Negro press throughout nation
Birmingham, Palmer, McAdoo, Underwood among the candidates sent questionnaires to a late hour
Richwood, society for the been remolored People, 70 the heriork, announces that Freighhas been sent to every Southly mentioned as a predisposition asking him to reviews on a program for race relations in the United replies are to be published gro press throughout the stationnaire is as follows:sted President: you favor the enactment of asking lynching a Federal
4. Will you withdraw armed or other interference with the independence of Haiti?
5. Will you urge national aid to elementary education, without discrimination against Negro children?
6. Will you pledge the apportionment of Negro soldiers and Negro officers in the armed forces of the United States in proportion to their numbers in population!
7. Will you abolish racial segregation in the Civil Service of the United States!
The questionnaire was sent to the following men: Herbert Hoover, William G. McAdoo, Governor Goodrich of Indiana, Nicholas Murray Butler, president of Columbia University; Attorney General A. Mitchell Palmer, Senator Hitchcock, Governor Cox of Ohio; Senator Pomerene, James W. Gerard, Senator Underwood, General Wood, Senator Warren G. Harding, Governor Lowden of Illinois, Senator Hiram W. Johnson, Senator Polindexter, Governor Coolidge of Massachusetts, and General Parsing.
ARTICLEI VII.
Elisha Winslow.
Quinn Chapel A. M. E. Church
24th and Wabash Ave.
The graduates and undates of Wilberforce University have a permanent meeting church, Sunday, March 7th P. M.
The pastor will deliver Sunday morning to all who bible as the word of God.
Subject: "The True Friend Sunday night an illust mon. Life size pictures strated songs.
The revival service at begin the second week in tinuing until Easter; on E day a membership recept given at the church at wim members and friends wifn
The Pastor is conduin class at the church eve night. All who are in bible study, should inte of the opportunity to
Richwood, association for the remolced People, 70 the heriork, announces that Preighas been sent to every Southly mentioned as a pre-possibility asking him to reviews on a program for
set aside in Underground February 22
an effort wg been a mem-
colored pearl first attended
cation of as located on obl
The As wife died during
the pq and previous to her
edu undoubtedly the best
red woman in the United
THE NEGRO'S NEGATIVE POWER
By a vote of 106 to 17 the Democratic caucus of the House of Representatives at Washington disregarded the advice of President Wilson and made opposition to universal military training the party creed. With the Republicans divided on the question, there was no prospect of legislation by the present Congress, and for that reason, if for no other, the President's suggestion that the caucus refrain from committing Democrats in advance of the National Convention was eminently wise.
Republicans have been clever enough to keep their disagreement under cover, but the minority, made up mostly of Southerners and dominated as usual by parochial leaders, has gone boldly on record without regard to consequences. Thus the policy of a great party is determined once more by the color line. Because the South wanted to deprive the Negro of strong drink, Democratic doctrine has been repudiated and our system of government revolutionized by Nation-wide Prohibition. Because the South objects to the training of the Negro, the Democratic party is made responsible for a premature and unrepresentative declaration which will most certainly be used to its disadvantage.
Statesmanship that never rises above a purpose to subjugate a race is of a poor order and accounts for most of the deficiencies of the Democratic Party today. The political alignment which makes Democratic representation in Congress almost wholly Southern, although Northern Democrats constitute a vast majority of the voters, would be bad enough if it were merely sectional. When it has no inspiration but hostility to the Negro, no aim but to keep him down, no principles that he cannot frighten into abeyance and no sense of right or justice that rememberance of him does not instantly stifle, the situation becomes insufferable. No true Democratic Party can be officered in this fashion and live—New York World.
"We Can Do Little Alone
LIBI
INSURA
NOW BEING O
STOCK is being sold for $2
Two shares, $10.00 down,
have, the stronger the com-
number of
INCORPORATED under
Legal Reserve Life Insuran
PERSONNEL O
Never before has an investm
a more substantial and reliable b
than those whose names appear b
PROVISIONAL D
LIBERTY LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
NOW BEING ORGANIZED AS A STOCK COMPANY CAPITAL, $100,000.00 STOCK is being sold for $30.00 per share—$5.00 down and $5.00 per month. Two shares, $10.00 down, $10.00 per month, etc. The more stockholders we have, the stronger the company will be, and better for all concerned. A large number of stockholders spells absolute success. INCORPORATED under the laws of the State of Illinois as an Old Line or Legal Reserve Life Insurance Company and is at the present time under state supervision.
PERSONNEL OF COMPANY BEGETS CONFIDENCE
Never before has an investment been submitted to the Negroes of the United States which had a more substantial and reliable body of men who are financially responsible for its future success than those whose names appear below as Directors of this organization.
PROVISIONAL DIRECTORS ELECTED BY THE CORPORATORS
Anthony Overton, Chairman,
President Overton Hygienic Co.
John L. Slaughter, Vice-Chairman,
Real Estate.
Geo. W. Holt, Treasurer,
Treasurer People's Movement.
David Manson, Secretary,
President Kashmir Chemical Co.
Louis B. Anderson,
Alderman 2nd Ward.
Tenny Blount,
Owner, Detroit Star Base
Ball Club.
James T. Branham,
3330 Calumet Ave.
Nahum D. Brascher, Editor,
Associated Negro Press.
Henry Cole,
General Offices, Pullman Co.
W. R. Cowan
Real Estate.
Oscar De Priest,
Five Negro Alderman in
Chicago.
A N. Fields.
Advertising Manager
Chicago Defender.
Andrew (Rube) Foster,
Owner, American Giants.
Pickett Gillespie,
Board of Assessors Office
LIBERTY LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY,
3515 INDIANA AVE., CHICAGO
Without any obligation on my
me further particulars relative to so
Name ..... (Town) ..... (City) ..... Please mention this par
Without any obligation on my part, will thank you to send me further particulars relative to securing stock in your company.
Name .....
(Town) .....
(City) .....
Come forth ye lackey leaders
(Bought out with jobs and
gold)
And look upon your people,
The race which ye have sold.
And though you see us suffer
The things conceived in Hell,
Go back to your white masters
And tell them all is well.
Tell them that we are happy
Contented with our lot,
Proud to be segregated,
Glad to be burnt and shot.
That we would have more
sorrow,
More insult and despair,
That there is not a burden
Which we'll not meekly bear.
For we have heard your council
"To wait and not complain,
That while the nation's fighting
The Negro should refrain
From speaking up for justice,
For life and liberty,
Lest he should be a traitor
To world Democracy".
Yea, go back to your owners
And tell them (as you eat,
The crumbs around their table
The dirt upon their feet),
That we are still "dead easy,
Serene and satisfied".
And tho' 'twill make them
chuckle,
They'll know that you have
lied!
ANDREA ROZAFKERIEFO.
STOP, LOOK, LISTEN
(Cleveland Press.)
About 1560 persons were killed at railroad crossings in the United States last year. Most of them were in automobiles. Some didn't look; others didn't listen, and very many tried to beat the train across the tracks.
Men waste hours and hoard seconds. A fellow will loaf all day and then risk his life in his hurry to cross a congested street, or race across a track
Alone--With Your Help We
BERTY I.
INSURANCE CO.
G ORGANIZED AS A STOCK
CAPITAL, $100,000.00
for $30.00 per share—$5.00 do-
wn, $10.00 per month, etc. The
company will be, and better for
of stockholders spells absolu-
tive the laws of the State of H
Insurance Company and is at the
supervision.
OF COMPANY BEGETS
treatment been submitted to the Negro-
e body of men who are financially re-
below as Directors of this organiza-
D. DIRECTORS ELECTED BY THE
Edward H. Wright,
General Counsel,
Asst. Corporation Counsel,
City of Chicago.
Warren B. Douglas,
Asst. General Counsel,
Member Illinois Legislature
PARTIAL LIST OF ADVISORY BOARD
Jas. F. Griffen,
Manager of Royal Gardens.
Wilber C. Gorden, M. D.,
Los Angeles, Calif.
Henry H. Harris,
Augusta, Ga.
Chas. S. Jackson,
Director Bingo State Bank.
Major R. R. Jackson,
Alderman 2nd Ward.
Geo. T. Kersey,
District Master G. U. O. of
O. F.
Toney Langston,
Dramatic Editor Chicago
Defender.
Walter Howard Lee,
Ice Denler.
R. L. Mays,
Pres. R. R. Men's Ind. Ben.
Asso.
C. R. McFarland,
Garage Owner.
my part, will thank you to send
o securing stock in your company.
paper in your reply.
ahead of a train, to save a minute!
It's a poor sort of thrift.
What's the hurry? It's better to get there late than not at all. Everybody knows this, of course! But the headline that tells of a family wiped out at a railroad crossing has become a commonplace of the day's news.
“Stop, Look, Listen!” is the classic among snappy slogans. Everybody knows it by heart, but nearly everybody forgets it when he needs it most.
LAW OF AVERAGES
(Cleveland Press.)
Gamblers used to be the only ones that used the law of averages. By it many men have tried to make systems to beat the bank at Monte Carlo.
But now the law of averages is a basic scientific law of business. Fred C. Kelly tells about it in his new book, "Human Nature in Business." Here are some of the Workings of the law of averages in the business world, as told in Kelly's book:
One man out of every three wears a 15 collar, bout size 14 does not fit one man in ten. Out of every 1000 men 230 wear size $6\%$ hat, but only one man wears size $6\%$.
Ticket sellers at circuses pick up an average of $20 apiece for each performance, left by people who walk off and forget their change.
Rain in the forenoon hurts business. Rain in the afternoon helps business. The shady side of a street has 24 per cent more pedestrians then the sunny side: It is the cooler side in summer and the drier in winter. A business man can be enticed away from work most easily on Wednesday afternoon. Wednesday also is the best day to sell him goods.
The largest mail order business in the world weights each wagonload of mail and, by the law of averages, instantly knows how much money it contains.
Of 1000 customers in a restaurant 67 will order soup, 14 order fruit, 288 order pie or ice cream and 355 will take club luncheon.
Thus does the law of chance, paradoxially, become the law of certainty.
We Can Do Anything!"
LIFE COMPANY
STOCK COMPANY
own and $5.00 per month.
The more stockholders we
for all concerned. A large
state success.
Illinois as an Old Line or
the present time under state
S CONFIDENCE
of the United States which had
responsible for its future success
tion.
CORPORATORS
James R. White, M. D.,
Medical Director,
Major M. C., 370th Infantry.
M. O. Bousfield, M. D.,
Asst. Medical Director,
Grand Sec. R. R. Meng Ind. and
Benev. Assn.
F. L. Gillespie, Founder,
General Manager.
David McGowan,
Pres. Chicago Business Lea-
gue.
Wm. J. Morsell,
Undertaker.
Maj. Adam E. Patterson,
Lawyer.
Chas. B. Travis,
Real Estate.
C. T. Walker, D. D.,
Pastor Tabernacle Church,
Aurora, Ga.
J. D. Washington,
1104 E. Washington Street,
Los Angeles, Calif.
A. A. Wells,
Gen. Char, Pullman Porters'
Benevolent Asso.
James H. Williams,
Merechant Taylor.
Virgil L. Williams,
Owner, Beautiful Royal Gard-
dens.
LIBERTY LIFE
INSURANCE COMPANY
Home Office
3515 INDIANA AVENUE,
CHICAGO, ILLINOIS