The Gazette

Saturday, February 25, 1911

Cleveland, Ohio

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TWENTY-EIGHTH YEAR. NO. 30. For Velveteen WHEN MAKING A VALANCE DESIGNED FOR THE NURSERY The first design bakeden is a simple coat and skirt in nut-brown velvetteen, very useful and very smart; the skirt is quite plain and a good walking length; the coat has a deep collar cut off square in front; the fastening is formed by tabs in which buttonholes are worked, and bone buttons. Velvetten tque trimmed with two ostrich tips. Materials required: 12 yards. 24 inches wide, 5 yards silk for lining coat, 4 yards saten for skirt. In the second picture we show a plain long coat in black. Our model is lined throughout with pale blue cashmere satin. This style is also suitable to be copied in seal plush, which Difficulties Not at All Insurmountable if They Are Properly Approached. The main difficulty in making a valance is to keep it in place without putting tacks into the furniture or having it on narrow strips that pull out from under the mattress. One woman has hit upon a plan of having heavy unbleached sheeting cut just the size of the bed, or a little within the line of the sides. The sheeting is shrunk before being used. The valance is sewed to it on each side and across the end. The cover is then spread over the springs and under the mattress, which holds it firmly in place. If the valance is of thin material, that needs frequent washing, it is a good idea to put it into a narrow band, provided with buttonholes at intervals close enough to prevent sagging. Buttons are sewed to the sheeting in places to correspond. Fillet for the hair made of gold cloth sewn with turquoise. The siggrette is white. To Clean Felt Hats First, all the trimming is removed and the felt given a thorough brushing. From a hardware dealer purchase, for a few cents, a sheet of the finest sandpaper made. Out into piece around a convenient-sized block of wood, be sandpapering the hat, being careful always to rub in the direction of the nap. Continue this process, using a new piece of sandpaper when necessary, until the felt begins to take on a new and clean appearance. When the felt becomes clean the uap is slightly dampened and the felt pressed with a moderately hot iron. The Newcast Tea Cosies. Quite the newest tea cosies are fascinating creations heavily embroidered in an open pattern to show off a silk lining of a gay color. That the cosy may fit over any sized teapot, even the most capacious, it has and ends pieces lt in, and these are of plain 10cm, unadorned like the rest, so that here the colored dinges not show through. The seams of the cosy are covered by a handsome white cord, artistically knotted here and there to give a pretty effect. THE GAZETTE is now so much used for long coats. Materials required: 8½ yards velvetteen 72 inches wide, 6 yards lining 44 inches wide. The third costume shown is in laurel leaf green. The skirt has a pane front and back, and at sides is trimmed with a band of burnished gold and green trimming. The coat has a vest of the same trimming; a band of it is taken from each side the frost and raised high in the centre back. Hat of folded satin trimmed with long grey wings. Materials required. 12½ yards 24 inches wide, 4 yards trimming, 5½ yards satin for lining coat, 4 yards sateen for skirt lining, 4 buttons. Pretty Things, That Will Properly Set Forth the Apartments of the Little Folke. So many charming things are made for the nursery nowadays that it is a delight for young mothers to set out to furnish the apartment devoted to the little folks. Sets of basin and pitcher in neat enameled stands are decorated with Kate Greenaway figures. Bassinets like large market baskets having stout handles and lined with silk and lace, are very convenient with silk and lace, and very convenient when moving the wee baby from room to room. A stand of enameled wicker has four trays for holding baby's clothes. It is very compact when shut, but when required these may all be opened at the same time by pushing out different ways. Small clothes-trees of white painted wood are copies in miniature of what the grown-ups use. A basket, with compartments to hold six small bowls, is handy when dressing the Infant. The porcelain bowls are marked safety pins, sponge, soap, nipples, etc. Some Uses for Matting Straw matting may be put to many uses besides the conventional one of covering floors. Table covers may be made of the fine, closely woven Japanese matting, hemed at each end. As a finish to the lower part of a wall matting which is not too heavy serves quite as well as burial and is a change from the more usual covering. Settee cushions may be made, or at least covered, with fine, pliable kind of matting, to match the strip on the porch floor. Window shades and awning to keep the sun off, which are tied back or rolled up when not in use, are also practical made of matting. They are hemmed top and bottom and hung upon rings at the top, which in turn are hung on little brass banks screwed into the window frame or porch beam. Bordered Foulards There is nothing smarter and few things more handsome than the new bordered foulards brought in for spring. Many of the most attractive pieces have borders that take up more than twenty inches of the forty-five or forty-six-inch width of the silk. These wide borders usua, have a band of solid color four or five inches of the silk. The rest of the border may be of Persian design in lovely green, blue, rose, lavender, gray or other color scheme, to harmonize with the ground of the rest of the silk. Empire Waist Line. The straight, narrow lines not over- accentuated and the shortened waist line are very pretty in the one-piece trotting frocks of linen, silk, etc., which are being made for southern wear, though the empire waist line must always be handled very carefully in connection with a street frock if it is not to give the frock an air suitable to the boudoir rather than the street. ESTABLISHED AUGUST 25, 1883 AND ISSUED EVERY WEEK ON TIME SINCE. SUMMARY OF A WEEK'S EVENTS Latest News' of Interest Boiled Down for the Busy Man. WASHINGTON. The text of a new treaty with Japan, intended to replace that of 1894 and drawn with the special design of eliminating the restrictions upon immigration contained in that treaty, was laid before the senate by President Taft. Overcome by his emotions, and weakened by the illness with which he was stricken during the last session of congress, Senator Tillman sank sobbing into his seat shortly after beginning a speech in the United States senate in eulogy of the late Senators Alexander S. Clay of Georgia and Jonathan P. Dolliver of Iowa. Failure of the Canadian reciprocity agreement to pass the senate will force President Taft to call an extra session of congress, as the administration is determined to press the agreement. This declaration was made by Senator Smoot of Utah after a conference with the president at the White House over pending legislation. Senators Lodge and Root were present also. Senator Aldrich, chairman of the senate finance committee, and one-of-the framers of the present tariff law, has sent a letter from Georgia, where he is seeking to regain his health, to President Taft, stating that he is in agreement confirming the reciprocal agreement between Canada and the United States. The east-bound Southern Pacific China and Japan fast mall was derailed near Palisade, New, and fifteen persons were injured. It is supposed the wreck was caused by the engine and mall car breaking a rail. A tablet marking the place where one of the most sanguinary engagements of the Revolutionary war was fought was unveiled at Savannah, Ga., February 22. The tablet is at the point of Spring Hill redoubt, around which American and British soldiers battled October 9, 1779. Two of the most powerful battleships ever conceived in the mind, of man will be added to the United States navy. The naval appropriation bill as agreed to provides for the construction of the two battleships, two fleet colliers, eight torpedo-boat destroyers and four submarine torpedo-boats. Charles F. Walsh of San Diego, Cal., took his wife and two children for an outing in his new Curtiss type airplane at Dominguez field. The machine landed half a mile from the starting place without a jar. George B. Cox, banker and politician of Cincinnati, was charged with perjury in an indictment returned by the Hamilton county grand jury. The charge is made as a result of a comparison of the records of the 1906 grand jury with testimony given by John H. Gibson, former county treasurer. Ap explosion in the purifying plant of the Laclede Gas Light company at St. Louis injured nine workmen. The walls of the buildings were blown down. Mrs. Agnes Orner was placed under arrest at El Paso, Tex., following her return from the funeral of her little daughter. A considerable quantity of arsenic was found in the child's stom- . . . The Pacific steamship Banilo Juarez, which has been plying between Mazatlan, Lower California, and Inglaterra, steamed into the bay at the former port a veritable mass of flame and smoke. One hundred and twelve passengers on board jumped into the shallow water of the bay and saved their lives, but lost all their baggage and other effects: Governor Carroll vetoed the Oregon plan which the Iowa legislature passed recently. He hailed he regarded the plan as a violation of the constitution. The Democrats, who voted for the bill in a body, will make every effort to pass it over the veto. Mrs. Florence G. Rawn, widow of Ira G. Rawn, former president of the Monon system and vice president of the Illinois Central railroad, has brought suit at Chicago for $175,000 against nine insurance companies having policies on her husband's life. Lieutenant Groff has exhibited at Vienna university a new photograph apparatus which photograph objects at great distances, but which at the same time indicates the distance of the object from the camera by means of parallel lines on the plate. "Millions of pounds of butter and 60,000 cases of eggs in cold storage which are usually consumed before this time of the year are still unsold." That was the statement made by Herbert A. Emerson, president of the United States Packing company of Chicago, who will testify before the subcommittee of the state senate committee on live stock and dairy ing. The convention of the Presbyterian Brotherhood of America opened in St. Louis with a very large attendance. The torpedo boat destroyer Monghan, named for the heroic ensign who was killed in Samoa, was launched at Newport News, Va. Theodore Roosevelt visited Chicago to speak before the Harvard club and to deliver the ordinance at the Union League club's celebration of Washington's birthday. The Supreme court of the United States in interpreting the Heppburn rate law of 1906, declared that only money and no advertising can be accepted by interstate railroads in payment for transportation. It is given out by friends of Lina Cavalier, that the singer has succeeded in obtaining a financial settlement from her husband, Robert Wintroph Chanler, and that court proceedings have been dropped. Doctor Oswald of the staff of the Glasgow Insane asylum, makes the announcement of an important discovery which promises a certain cure for mental disease. The substance was perfected by research experiments in Germany and Glasgow and when injected into the blood of insane persons it renders them immune from further attack. PERSONAL Charles D. Norton, secretary to President Taft, will be vice-president of the First National bank of New York upon his retirement from the office he now holds. It is understood the position has been offered to him and he has accepted it. Mrs. Arthur Novin, wife of the American, composer, has been appointed a bacteriologist at the Pasteur institute in Paris. Prof. T. N. Carver, the Harvard economist and sociologist, in a statement published opposes the recent argument for large families made by President Emeritus Charles W. Ellot of Harvard. Martin W. Littleton, newly elected Democratic representative from Theodore Roosevelt's home district, announces his candidacy for the United States senate from New York, to succeed Chanuncy M. Depew. Mrs. Ellen Colaf, widow of former Vice-President Schuyler Colaf, who is critically ill at her home in South Bend, Ind., is gradually falling. She is seventy-five years old and is suffering from general debility. Charles M. Schwan returned to New York on the Mauretania from his mid-winter vacation in Europe a more pronounced optimist as to the worldwide business outlook for the year than he was when he left New York three months ago. Mrs. Medill McCormick of Chicago, daughter of the late Senator Mark Hanna, will establish in Washington a home where working women and girls can find comfortable lodgings at a minimum charge. Bill Lang, who once held the heavy, weight championship of Australia, was no match for Sam Langford, the American colored pugilist, in a scheduled twenty-round bout at London. Langford won in the sixth round, when Lang was disqualified, but the contest could not have gone much longer, as Lang was almost out when he committed the foul. FOREIGN. The government bill to abolish the veto power of the British house of lords was introduced in the house of commons by Premier Asquith. No one professes to see the outcome of the constitutional battle. The liberals are keeping their intentions to themselves. The pope has resumed his audiences, having fully recovered from the recent attack of influenza. In a review of the crisis in Mexico made at Paris, Jose José Limantour, minister of finance in the cabinet of President Diaz, declared that the only basis for peace was that the insurgents lay down their arms pending negotiations with the government, which on its part, should grant a reform of the evils that made the revolution possible. The relations between the Portuguese government and the navy have reached almost the breaking point again, as a result of a demand by the navy for the relinquishment to the command of the battlefield Altrante Rels of Capt. Jose Correjo, one of the naval heroes of the revolution. The viceroy of Manchuria estimates that the fatalities in Manchuria from the baltic plague already have reached 65,000, and the foreign officer believes that inside the great wall there have been 1,000 more deaths. UNCLE SAM'S PURE FOOD EXPERT AND HIS FIANCEE DR. WILEY MISS KELTON PHOTO BY CLEARSON DR. HARVEY W. WILEY, chief of the bureau of chemistry of the department of agriculture, has been the subject of much good-natured joking ever since the announcement of his engagement to Miss Anna C. Kelton. At the same time, the government's pure food expert is being warmly congratulated, for Miss Kelton, who is a resident of Washington, is most highly esteemed by her numerous friends. The wedding will take place in the near future. GRAVITY IS A PUSH Ohio Physicist Gives Old Newton Theory a Jolt. Assumes Ether to Be Endowed With Vast Kinetic Energy Relative to Atoms—Dr. Brush Explains His Idea of Gravitation. St. Paul, Minn.—The Newtonian theory of gravitation that has stood for ages was upset when Dr. Charles F. Brush, Cleveland, O. one of the leading physicists of the country, ascribed the falling propensities of matter to a "pushing" property within itself derived from the ether through which it falls, rather than to a "pulling" power from the earth on the falling body. Doctor Brush established the converse theory that the energy exhibited in the gravitation is fully restored to the ether when the body is raised against/ the gravitation attraction. Doctor Brush assumes the ether to be endowed with a vast intrinsic kinetic energy, which is in wave form and is translated to the atoms or molecules. In his paper on the "Kinetic Theory of Gravitation," read before the physics section of the scientists' convention, Doctor Brush, after disclosing at length the origin of the energy acquired by a falling body, concludes that the gathered energy comes from the ether through which the body, falls, "Conversely," said Doctor Brush, "equivalent energy is restored to the ether when the body is raised against gravitation attraction. "The ether is assumed to be endowed with vast intrinsic kinetic energy in wave form. The waves are of such low frequency, or otherwise of such character, that they pass through the bodies without obstruction other than that concerned in gravitation. They are propagated in straight lines in every conceivable direction, so that the wave energy is isotropic, being in this respect like radiation in the interior space of a furnace with uniformly heated walls. Distribution of the ether's intrinsic energy is uniform throughout the universe as modified by the presence of matter. Any kind of ether waves capable of exerting motive action on the atoms or molecules of matter will fill the requirements. "Atoms are imagined to be continually buffeted in all directions by the ether waves in paths almost infinitesimally short, but without collision because neighboring atoms follow very nearly paralleled paths. The moving atoms are likened to particles of a precipitate suspended in turbulent water. "Each atom or molecule is regarded as a center of activity, due to its kinetic energy of translation derived directly from the ether. There is continual absorption and restitution of the ether's energy, normally equal in amount. But the ether is permanently wobbed of as much of its energy as it represented by the mean kinetic energy of the atom. This energy deficiency in the ether is not wholly local, but extends indefinitely into space, diminishing in strength as the square of the distance increases. "A body of matter is pictured as casting in effect a spherical energy shadow consisting on the sum of the shadows of its constituent cells, the depth or intensity of the shadow varying with the inverse square of the distance from the center of the body. Another body at any given point is a given shape and the two shadows cast by each body being totally obliterated by the other wave causing from that direction the expansion of the shedding effect. --- depending directly on the mass of the shielding body. "Of the several components into which the composite motion of each atom can be resolved, that one lying in the direction of an attracting body will be the greatest because the waves from that direction being partially intercepted by the attracting body, are weakest, and the atom will be pushed in that direction by the superior waves behind it. If free to fall, the atom will continually absorb more energy from the stronger waves behind it than it restores to the weaker waves in front, and will thus acquire additional kinetic energy of translation in the line of fall, used directly by the attracting body involved, e. e. by the distance moved. Conversely, if the atom be forced from the attracting body restitution of energy will exceed absorption, and the energy expended in moving the atom against attraction will be transferred to the other. "It will be seen that gravitation is a push toward the attracting body and not a pull. It is clear, also, that the velocity which a falling body can acquire tends asymptotically to a limit, which is the velocity of the other waves which push; the velocity of light. If transverse waves are involved." Pittsburg Begins Odd Municipal Experiment in Training Boys for Better Citizenship. Pittsburg, Pa.—An old municipal experiment in training for better citizenship has begun in this county with the goal of acres of farm land, on which 500 boys, all wards of the Juvenile court, shall be taught close to nature, to become good men. A committee of prominent citizens, led by David B. Oliver, formerly controller of public schools of the city and a brother of Senator George T. Oliver, originated the idea, and aided by the county commissioners, is carrying it out. Mr. Oliver, who is one of the wealthiest men in Pittsburg, has found that frequently the "bad boys" make the best men, and he is giving his time and money to the project, which really marks a new step in the care of Juvenile court children. The only noteworthy institution like it is an industry. N. Y., but that is a state institution. On the land, which is thirty miles from Pittsburg, will be built cottages which will accommodate twenty boys. A head farmer will look after the youngsters. The present plan for the home is to build a central colony of five cottages around machine, carpenter and blacksmith shops, where boys who want to learn trades will be grouped. Removed, however, from this central group will be fifteen other cottages. They will be occupied by boys who want to be farmers. It is not the intention to segregate the boys, but to keep them apart as much as possible. Half of each day will be devoted to school and half to work. Of course, a time will be set aside for playing. To still further enjoy on the family idea there will be a number of school buildings constructed at different places on the farm. Each of the school buildings will accommodate a school building. It will be so arranged that children from probably four cottages will go to each school. Thus the form will correspond to a community and the school largely to nursery schools. "Sport" Continues to Amuse People of Southern France, Despite Efforts of Officials. Paris.—The extent to which the practice or "sport" of "bull-fighting still exists in the south of France, despite all the efforts of the authorities to stamp it out, is little known by the rest of the world. A meeting was recently held at Beziers of those interested in the spectacles and a protest drawn up against the bill of the minister of justice which provides for the punishment by fine and imprisonment of those connected with bull-fighting. It was developed at this meeting that there are 27 associations for the promotion of bull-fighting in the south of France, with a total membership of 24,000. According to the protest the bill would interfere with the favorite pastime of these and many more people, would be a check to the liberties of the south and would be against the interests of the country. Nevertheless there is an excellent chance of the bill becoming law. "News Girl" 70 Years Old. New York—Anna Eliza Beach, who is said to be the oldest "newsgirl" in the United States, finished her fifteenth year as a 70-year old, lives in Caldwell, N.J. She covers a route of eight miles, serving 100 customers with the local paper. It is the purpose of the commission to keep from the home any semblance of a reform school or prison, so that the children who leave can go out into the world without any handicap of any kind in the form of a past to live down. The only gully in the nearly one thousand acres will be dammed up and there in the summer time the children will be taken from Brush Creek. The swimming hole will be shaded by trees on the slopes leading to it and no sulphur from mines will mar its clearur. Anonymous Letter Received by Aged. Man Containing $500 for Team Stolen in 1865. Lancaster, Pa.—An unusual occurrance took place at Washington borough when Rev. H. D. Boughter, pastor of the Church of H. D. Boughter, handed at his rectory a letter by a man and told to hand it some time during the day to Urlah Douglas, now nearly eighty years old, and a retired resident. Rev. Mr. Boughter went to Mr. Douglas's home and the letter was opened. To their surprise it contained five new $100 bills. A note on the inside said the sender had done Mr. Douglas a wrong forty-five years, and here, was money enough to pay for it with interest, and that he would hear from him in a few days. Mr. Douglas recalls that in 1865 a team had been stolen from him, and from which nothing had ever been heard, and it is believed this is the man who handed over the letter. He had purchased the team with bounty money received from the government after the close of the war, and while at the picnic at HIllgate the team was stolen and nothing but the lines left. The supposition is that the man who handed the letter to Rev. Mr. Boughter is a wealthy ranch owner of the west, as several young men about that time went west and have made good. Mr. Douglas is an invalid and can use the money. \ 2 oO THE EVERY SATURDAY | ‘SUBSCRIPTION RATES (in Advance) One Year...c.ceceeeetee eee SISO Bix Montha...ssscyecsccssecs 100 Three Menthe... sccesscsces 35O- ‘Subscribers ‘are requested te re ‘mit By postoffice money er der oF registered letter. Entered at the postoftice in Cleveland, ‘Ohlo, ax escondclaes matter. ‘Addresa atl communications te HARRY C. SMITH Eiditor and proprietor, THE GAZETTE, ‘Blackstone Buliding, Cleveland, 0. Member Ohje Legisiature: 1894 to 1896; 1896 to 1898; 1900 to 1902 THE GAZETTE Is the oldest, and has the largest bona fide circulation, double that of any nowspaper in the Interest of Afee-Amerioans, published In the state of Ohlo, and comparison with ‘any will Immediately establish hte rank ae one of the NEWSIEST AND BEST In the county. ‘These are indecd, queer days—so very much is ‘being: sald ond done against’ our people ‘in poblic ways; some under the guise of friendship, too. Gov. Glasscock of West Virginia, assured .a delegation of Afro-Amer!- cans of that state who called on him Inet week that while our people of West Virginia need expect no special favora at bis hands, they can depend upon him for “a square deal” in com- rion with all other cftizens of that state. Good! That Is all we ask, anywhere. It is seldom given, how: ever. BORAH'S "GRANDSTAND PLAY.” See ga ee ee eee ene e tion, Secretary of State Elitlu Root made a speech that showed so much of a leaning toward the South. and auch little sympathy for our struggle for our righté and privileges under the U. S. constitution, that ‘we ‘certainly never expected him to take the ad- vanced ‘stand he has, recently, in a speech on the Borah’ resolution -pro- viding for the amending of the U. 8. constitution so as ‘to permit.the por ular election of U. S. senators,- with the varlous states (instead of con- gress) controlling the elections. Sen- ator Root is one of the strongest men in American public life today. and ‘is a “power on any side of a question or contest, In or out of Congress or the courts. He and Senator Curtis certainly “let the light In" on that res- olution. and opened’ the eyes of the whole country to the fact that “spine: Jess” Republicans af the north, led on dy Senator Borat and others of his Kind,. colleagues, were about to turo ‘over fo the South, with the ald of his resolution, the control also of all fed- eral elections held fii that section of the country. This would enable It to complete its work of disfranchisement of Southern Afro-Americans, without ‘even the present formality of placing upon the statutes of various southern states unconstitutional laws that may soine day in the dim, misty, future be declated null and vold by ihe U. S. Supreme "Court. Senator Borah’s “grandstand play,” In hs speech last week, is made very plain in hls am- Diguous statements, one of which is that “the ‘northern states have ex: hibited the same race profudice that has been shown In the Southland.” Some one ought to impress the Sen- ator with the fnet that hie statement, quoted above, like others he made, is not wholly true either as.to,the Kidd or the nuniber of.prejudices, or as 0| tho degree. In the north even yet, it 4s a mild color—prejudice as com: pared with the much stronger color | and race préjudice, and caste of the South: “The same race prejudice” is NOT exhibited in the north and South | —not In a thousand different ways | and: things, nor in anything lke the | same degree. But Mr. Borah of idaho | was “playlog to the grand-stand.” north and South; and “caught” many | very mauy: even some unthinking Ne~! groes. “The senator also contended that as his resolution stands, notwith- standing It gives the State legislators controt of Senatorial elections, Con- | gress still would have the right to In- terfere in protection of any citizen whose right of franchiso-had been in- terfered with. He also declared that if Congress had power under the ex- isting provision of the: Constitution giving Congresstonal control over Seu- atorial elections it should be exer- clsed. “If that right exists the North | has the greater obligation under it pecauso It makes claim to It. We az- port the power, but we admit that. we | haven't had the moral courage to ex- ercise it,” safd“Senator Borah. For! nimself he dented the existence of any ! guch power, and sald that he resented | sucha position because of the posi-! Jon in which Congresa was placed | py It. As a inatter of fact, as Senators:| Root, Curtis and others maintain, and! fhe U.. 8! Constitution itself makes ! lear, Congress-HAS the power. This | sannot be given to the State legis: | ators and also be retained by Con-| gress. Senstor Borah to contrary not- withstanding. An. additional: fact Is hat our Government -since the days f General or rather ‘President Grant, || iad Reconstruction, has not had the || poral courage to use that power, or | wen to have the U. 5. Supreme Court || ase upon the winconstitutional dis- | ranchiaement laws of various south-| ro states. It is this lack of moral ! ourage upon the part of the North |, ‘hich has held the reigns of Govern: | neat ever since the War of the Re- | ellion, President’ Cleveland's txto | | erms, eight years, excepted, onli, || hat baw produced the. “spincless” |; hd ‘apologetic (to the South) Repub- | jean party cf recent years, of which ! resident ‘Taft and Senator Borah are | ie two, most conspicuous representa. | ves téday; the former the leader. be Borah resolution sbould be killed, ' ad our people, In every northern || wate, at least, should write thelr U.'! , Senators urging them to vote '| gainat the dangerous and really our ; | .geous thing.” |: FIRST Y. M. C. A. MEMBER: Of the Race ‘in Cleveland, Now a Resident. of the South, Protests Against a Separate or Branch * Y. MLC. A. for Cleveland ae oe Mabelle. Okla., Feb. 14, 1911. Hon. Harry C. Smith, Editor, The! Gazette, Dear’ Sir:—The. attempt. to create a sentiment for a Colored Y. M. C, A. in Cleveland, interests me’ very much. Although { have not been in Cleveland for five years 1 stilt rexard it as my home: 60 anything to the advantage or detriment of my people there engages. my closest attention and intensest interest. Seven years as both independent and Church mis- slonary has brought ine into the moxt intimate relationship: with both white and Colored people in ail sections of this country, .and especially inthe South where segregation ‘is the rule. And [ have found that-where injustice is greatest and where. race ‘strife 1s Keenest, there the separation of the sraces had been most complete. I have told groups of our people stories of the |disasters, catastrophles, and utter }desolation of certain people: and these groups evinced the utmost pity and even offered their own help, - some- times at great sacrifice, But when they found that these were “only” white Uhad-spoken of fies. The same ox- periment found the same result: when the Taces were interchanged. What was the cause of this utter lack of fellow-feeling? Jt was the absence of knowledge, ond of the other. No. in- tercourse had ever taught ihe one Fracé the better qualities’ of the other. On the other hand even in devil-born Mississippi, ‘where the races are intl: ‘mately associated oven In any capac- ity, the liveliest interest is manifested jby" each race in the welfare of the other. It is therefore in’ my judg- ment best to prevent as far as poss ble ‘any discrimination or ‘separation from. the stronger race. Only the better, class of our young men will [seek or gain admission to the Central for branch. ¥. M. C..A's. If these are fathered together and separated from the better class of white young men, the whites will never become ac quainted with our better element but ‘will still, judge our race by the con- ‘spleuous "class of street loafers. Mixed schools “and mixed éversthing ‘is the only way to show what is best in us. In the South conditions de- mand| separate schools and “jinn erow" accommodations becatige both races have (as a mass)" lead: them: ‘selves to believe In such. things. (But we are not going to stand: It jalways here.) In ‘the North every step toward separation Is a step back- ward and downward. Moreover that Fetards our advancement in the South. T have gone into places noted for cruelty to ou people. After a time ‘many have said in answer to, my query: Why do you treat me 80 dif. Terently ‘from’ others of. our people? Because you are so different. But this was the real reason: they seldom or never came In contact or intimate Felationsbip with the better class, They dealt strictly with the- lower class. ‘They compared me with my inferfors in myypwn race and not with the host of my-equals and superiors, ‘And whatever: success Ihave had I. attribute in no small: measure to my assotiation and training in the moxed publie schools of Cleveland and -the mixed. Y. M. C. A. “I am the first Colored person who ever Jolned thie Y. M,C. A. in Cleveland. When I Was ai very young boy 1 went to the Cleveland Y. M,C. A. on the invite. tfon of a white boy Uy: the name of Fairfield who Hved in a house stand- Ing where the Cathedral now stands on Euclid Ave. and old Perry St. ‘Two or three afternoons a week upon his tnv4gation and that of others with whom T’ became acquainted 1 went quite regularly. “They had me tovplay mateh games of ‘checkers and I won’ the majority of games from all the boys who would play. ‘This was when the: ¥, MLC. A. wag on the second floor of a building at the corner of. Euclid anda short (Sheriff) street where the side entrance to the Opera House was.” After some time a new building was erected at the corner of Erie and Prospect Sts. 1 went into. IC in the Junior:Department but after a few months I desired to join the Senior Department. T made applica tion but two months passed without : any ‘reply although I. was accorded : every privilege. { was then a mem | ber of the Sunday school at -the Sec- | ond Presbyterian Church, corner of Prospect and Sterling Aves. An.ollcer | of the Sunday school at iny reugest | signed my application. Ten minutes | after filing my second application | had my card and Yocker and was a! full-fledged member. It was years afterward that { knew that my signer. Mr. T. P. Handy, was such a wonder and that ‘he had started Mr. J.D. Rockefeller in his career. ° Mr. Goott | man and Mr. Shurtleff were the: gett | eral secretaries. Personally 1 never had any trouble and every privilege was accorded me until I, of my own accord, dropped ont. Rev. Shaw tried io have ‘some young men cter but | hey were refused for no visfble ause. But I @emained:several yeurs | after that. Then a young man whose | yame'l do not know joined and after | iim came Lewis E. Johnson and | Le Roy Tucker, whose father was a joliceman, and others. In those days | here was prejudice and only by the jardest struggle and skillful diplo- macy were We able to gain what some! ate-comers in Cleveland seem to de- re to throw away. “If I remember ightly The Gazette “did some valiant ork in that. direction then. ‘That's igh}, my dear’ friend, we fouxht and on our rights in, that direction; now ct's maintain thom. Resiiectarulty WILL EDWIN. SMITH. OUR STUDENTS STAND ON DIGNITY, Youngstown, O.—Our students of ‘Howard Medical School, Washington. D.C. will not consent to hear the lectures on mental disorders provided for them by the authorities at the Government Hospital for the Insane. after, a8 a solution of the problem of separate lectures, the white ‘students of the Georgetown and George, Wash- Ington Universities, bad “cut” their classes’ because of the presence of ‘Afro-Americans. Therefore, the How: ard University young men. “standing on thelr dignity, will do, without the knowledge of mental disorders served by people whose mental apparatus Is so disordered that no benefit of ‘any’ practical character: would have beet derived from the “Jincraw” lectures, A COOK IN “FINANCIAL OIL.” Fairmount, Md,—OU has heen dis: covered on land owned by “Gro. 7. Harris of Baltimore, ‘Tae yield . will be about 100 barrels a. day, and a com: pany | being formed to market the product. Mr. Harris is a cook. and Dought the and for little or nothing a few years ago. THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, 0., SATURDAY. FEBRUARY 25, [911 SUE BACHE TE, CLEVELAND, OF SATORDAY FEBRUARY 25, 1011 ; ™| ig Pua, Pecky of uarle.| Yt. A_aUICOI. TROUALE | He ARee eRe Ae ama ue | gon [Sea etl, li Hee Rimes ctamiotier ana baw | SORT Wonnba's, Gutta Cctt 2 | cS | = | Sreciat to The Gazette: | IN MANY. cities AND TOWNS | | | aoe | Bled Cleveland. tar 8 cena 2 Grain erare: aT eS oe cameo ok Sa ales Be se t = : | ie ARS ji take a leaf from the.experience of le || ere r} ‘the’ Colored Y. M. C. A. of this. city. INTERESTING PERSONALNOTES || RFSNSQOius | (lf | ates! cre aor | mee ie ean | —— i ANY, Sh Fare in [very conifortible’ circum: Nt Bacal Functions—Church. and Lodge ,; BRE a {tanees, And many of whom are tn i | teme~ariages and Deathe= || REN“ [Ieee erat a ea nll fm ne} blterary, Musical’and Other || ARERR, [Mite or no troubte ta seaians pete et (Notes: of . tinteraat: | FRR SE) nen || little oF no. trouble tn xceuring pletkes } “Sandusky. — Master Charley Jones Miss Emina Gilkerson and. Mrs. Chas Taslor are il—Two joined the See ond Baptist church, Sunday, and fow alsed thelr hands for prayer. Th revival is still In progress. Rev. P MeFarland is inakingan excellent iy pression-—The feast-at the A. M. b church was a success. — Rev, P. T Boone will teave the Home on the 24th for a visit In, Nensa, | Toledo—Mr, Clarence Fielding’: funeral was held from. Friendshi [Baptist Mission. Ret, J.C. ‘Taylor ‘olfiiated, He leaves a wife and chil Gren to mourn his toss, The wax on of ‘Toledo's. oldest business men. Oscar Carter, better known as "Zip. joldest cook in the cits, died on th Oth. He Was" a Pennssivanian—Mrs Sarah Martin. was called to Ssracuxe N.Y. by her’ father's -death.—Mrs Binina Robinson is seriously I, oe Cadiz-Rev, I, F. Fox and Nr, Jos Harris entertained the. Busy Dees Sunday. Avery large “swarm.”—Al excellent donation was given the Rev erend and family, last, Monday even ing.—Mrs, Jesse Redmfad was catlec Ho Pittsburg by her father's death.— Born to Mr, and Mes, B. Strother. ¢ fine gin—The W. CT, UV. memorial services at Simpson church’ were vers Impressive.” ‘The entire. program wa: “on tha Wife and works of Miss Frances B, Witlard.— ae, Fred, Lawson anc Hazel Brown were quiletiy. married Saturday evening. S“Dayton-vievival services are stil ju progress-at Buclid Ave. chive Finreen have. joined chureh, . Mrs “Mary” Smith, evangelist, 1s assisting the pastor. "The special meeting for men’ drew” large dudiences. Mrs. ‘Smish fs not of the sensational order [but great crowds attend the. services “each evening. Dr, Gilmere, DP. B. held quarterly conferences here. last Wednesday and the church made an excellent. report. Many. large dona: Uons were received by Rev. and Mrs: Hogans, last. week. Kev. Primus Alston visited the ‘church, Sunday. Mrs. Lydia. Jones, an aecompllslied S. S. teacher, entertained the" pastor and bia guest tice last week. Washington, C. H.—3irs. Alice Morgan of Biomingburg, was Mrs. Fergusbn's guest: —Garmon Dass is vielting Leroy Watking In Sabina.— Mr, and irs, Robertson spent Sunday with Mrs, "F Pettiford in -Sabina.— Mr. Richard’ Cassell was called. to Columbus last week “by an aunt's death.—The . remains of Mrs. Vast! Gentry were brought here trom Colum: bus for interment, Friday: afternoon. — Mrs, Tda Gillis Is better—Chas, Fer- guson, Willis” Lovings and Morrie James are Il—Nr, and Mrs. 11. Stew: art surprised thelr granddaughter on the, 14th, with @ dinner in honor of her Vith birthday: Covers were lald: tor 12—Messres Hil and Harris. were Mazie Cassell's guests, Wednesday Correspondents must mail ail let: ters for publication at their \matn postofice sufficiently early on Monday (or Sunday) of exch week to have them reach The Gazette office on Tuesdar morning, and qlways. write, aise, thelr names and that. of their city or town on -ihe outside of the Wrapner about rejurned copies. | Vn- less this Tatter fe done, proper credit cannot be given you. Lists of names, Wedding presents, ete, obiLIarY No: tices, speeches, resolutions, poetry, in- aqulries for relatives and adveriise- ments of -all kinds, including items antiounclng entertainments (o,be eld in the near future, must be paid for In advdnee at the rate of ten cents a line, six words ( a line. Our’ rates for display advertisements will be sent on application, Send: postal note and not stamps during warm weather, ‘Smithfield—Mr. John Harris’ face was badly. briised Sawwrday” at .the Bradley mines, , His brother, William, has also been ‘at, home afew days with, a bad finger, bitten by a hog— i. By Bixby, of Hopedale, spent. Sat- Ueday and Sunday with his parents. — JM, Veney ix convalescent. The “Siariha Washington. tea party” will be given on the 25th instead of the 2ud—-Ars. Chas. Thompson Is. il. Mrs, Evans. Harris visited. relatives in’ Steubenville, ‘Thursday. and , Wri day—atrs. IT, Af, Margrave returned (0 Homestead, jase" week—Mrs.C. Fitzgerald entertained Sunday ,at din: ner. Rev. and Mrs, White, Mrs. T.°G., White, Nes, B11, Harris’ and. daugh er, Aliss Maggie, and D. W. Digaby.— J. M. S2 held an interesting meeting. xt the “superintendent's, Mrs. M, E. Veney’s, Sunday afternoon. Martine Ferry. Kev. Il, -Upthe-| srove and Her. J. Montgomery are sisting in the revival at the A.M. E. hurch, ‘The W. MM S, will meet. “riday’ evening, at Mire, We M. Ran: jel's. Supday’ being. Dishoys Payne's uth damiversary. a program will be exMered at pt im bis and ishep Milen’s “honor, ‘The social at Il \Hten's, was a snecess, A supper will 1¢ Riven there Mareh-2 by chub 1 of, he" Deshaway ‘elub—Mrs. Randall's’ ister, Mrs, Carrie “Waters, Went 10 Nillance (o visit relatives en: route jome to Chieago.—Mrs. (eo, Williams az returned hiome--Mis Odessa stewart, who visited her sister. Mrs, one Rivers, has rewrned to Flush: ng—Nrs, 11, f. Lueas entertained at nner. Inst. Friday evening. in honor | Mrs, Waters, "Mrs. Allen and Mrs, Rivers. also entertained during the, veek.—An entertainment will be given ! Fifth St. cbureh, Saturday evening. refreshments. Mt. Plesant.—Mrs, Jane T.. Logkard, wer 78 sears of age, died on the Lith, whe hiad lived In this’ vieluity for 48: ears. and leaves two daughters, eight randenitdren, iiue. erent grandeni en, other relatives and a host of ends ig mone her, Toss. Mrs. Fy; wockard and” sister,” Delin “Iron, | visit tovthank all who so Kindly as: (sted durigg-thelr bereavement, Mr *. Brown and Miss Maza Hoyean ute Caded the funeral, Friday.—Mr? and Irs. Thos, Jackson of Cleveland, peat Sunday here=-Mrs, Eliza Trews nid dauehter, Emmen, were in Whee! ne. Sauurdayeciter. Raridall preached cre Sundaye-Cora Randolph and ‘lesa Butte aienl: Thededey ie Weer: ing—Bleanor. Jackson of Harrisville, aenc. Sunday evening. with. Blanch Heeks—Chas, Wiliams and. enosai Jackson are’ still improving.—-Teach- ars meeting way held Friday evenin A Ree: hrices-ftes, Handa fined with-A. M. Moore,"Spturday and Sun: day Eo im OO ue thi aN 20) WUD 2 Aaa = | EER = SN awe a eee : ST >. Burton M, Tucker Is a clerk da the [security Savings bank ot Lok Abs ielex, Cal. "Recorder of Deeds W. ‘T. Vernon stilt holds the Job ation ht | Napier of Nashville, ‘Tenn, has heen Fin Washington, D.C.. several weeks waiting forit, an the jiromixe of Pres: ideut Taft. : TS & vote Of 45.0 29 the West Vir ‘inin Home Of Delegates defeated the Silmerow' ear till, white Ii the Sen: ate tie same bill "was reyorted. with: oUt recommendation, "All the. Icepinh- Tieansopoxed the measure ithe Fone, while more than hate the Den erats’ were against It Ttishop Th, B Lee and the ALM. i, ininisters of South Carolina, dast year ‘raised $25,000 for education and to J miaiitain Allen University, Columbin, Sec aind $20,600 for” missions. na olher’ enteral, purposes, “Bishop CS. Sinn and his Ay 3M. is, ministers hv Georgia, ralsed $25,000 for education and ax niuch more for missions, ete Min ‘the Senate, some of the items for colgred. schoo! buildings: and. grounds, Shieh fad heen stricken from. the DistrletAppronriation stile ty. the House. were restored. “‘Fhese. were: Normal “school, Fis addition to Deanwood school, “$16.00; site for Mantal ‘Training Sehooh 120h iivisian Sed.nnn: site for now AL Street Mish School, $50,000-—Washinngton (D.C) Nat Union, Fueially, U, $. Senator ill Stone of Missouri, could qualify,ax a ninks. ter offiand: Ever since he was. at Feated in Haithmore @ Sear er 80. a0 for knocking. down a Negro walter who. Kot fresh with him in a, dining car, Stone has been ‘$0. strong. polite ically in the “Show-me" state that it Is sald. (o. be doubtful if he'll ever be defeated. — Cleveland. Daily Plain Dealer (iiot she St, Louis, Mo., Repub- rT) Too tong has the constitution teen ignored and violated and too long has the Negro been Imposed. upon, but. whehever a Negro spoke out against Such things a band of infinigessimally Small" and. atomie Negro eringers have hovled him ‘down by calling Mn} a Whiner, ‘Of ‘all contemptible and: wGrtinless trash In the Neyro race, this Set_of howling cringers 13 the most Abominable. "©" Therets nota U.S. Senator from the South that has the right to sit in that body" if the constitution 18 to be observed. The South knows this) and so does the nation. Many representatives of the South in the lower house of Congress fre there by reagon of open and will- fal Notation of the laws of the land. oe Beery man of the race thai fs 8 man and living In cities where crooks and. thieves abound. shoutd have ‘sono defensive and. offensive weapon for the protection of his home. To he unprepared for such ¢merecn | cies, Is criminal: * ° +) Fhe edu Fallon ‘of the Nero shor ‘he. as road! as his needs: His nbeds are Similar. tothe heels, of every other | race. itocngier (XV) Sentinel. Professum Du Hols ix credited with | cayinwes that race feeling. is. tremens dously greater than It was en years | ako. fie. tells the, teuth when he! makes the statement. The cause fs direcily attributable ‘to .the attinde of the so-called. itepublican leaders at Washington, Col. Theodore Ionse- velt did more to hntensify this feeling than any gentlemae who hay ever | occupied the White Howse, ** he Wouble with, Prof. bu Thais ana | thoxe of tis “kind is that they have | been given the white man's education ad aie ehh The white anh | Ae CRC hea bgt geo. \ es 1 se ae frais. al i EO. yw i Ue ae aoe ea a loon Rie oy y ; ni y S a yy SS Re a 1 Prof. Du Bois. 7 howers ‘of. Keen discernment and tien: toad down with, the Nesro's hanicaps and. paced. in. the Negro's Iinted orbit of material and dametal eauleavor. te gatts hint and. his unt ihe ty driven to the pointe of madgess tie ‘is. dented. tons. he. mares, tie anpear in the sphert for which, hig talents and "aspirations. entitle. hitn tind he all‘o€ these he might take Up a residence ty Hurepe where he cou aesume place among te. most {a pred people of the Old World.--Riek mind (Va.) Planet, WiliTe OFFICIALS INDICTEO! Baltimore, Md.—The Federal grand” Jury returned indieiments on Feb. 15, against Jokn E, Stone-and Jon W, Milter. of" the” Board of Education: Supervisors of Charles County, and John Me Dulaney; a printer, ho sup» plied “the ballors used in Charles Conny during the congressional elec: tion last! November, when a large num- her of Afro-Americans: were deprived of Their chslit to vote because of their color oF, rer, Valuable Scientific Achievement. English evientiets have perfected @ process fer extracting radium from | piteb-blende by means of which moro radium can be produced !n two months had in one year by tie Austrian peethod.” Es B an 2 ey E SENT TO YOUR HOME FREE Fd : fei Jyst send your name and address on the coupori below—that is all you need to do, .It docs Ri not cost one penny and as soon as your name and address is received a set of the world. famous @ Library of Universal History will be sent to you prepaid. . a By HERE (ys teats onpontanty owes atared an ernie, | NEWER Strone te thesnnateot the pubiehing basinese TM BE soess arveottnasutal pstsses 2M yinied tre tree ne yee | to reccmment eutoseriastaas eaiee at ie Venere tease Bp cuochcd wich over iusutie act maivanitianeeotanvins | Senese ores mig eusns oes ssteshaa ene BA lisuications, any of wbicu aren colora‘sad ever 80 saves ot | Roortoe une exmercoerees Te arunoars Word Hiwotr oF Br : better edge apt hishcr averettios SF our ors srese ot B] _Tisls offer ts made possidte br the fallure of the publishers, the | FOFeMUCHT abd makes uy Vetter citizens. Ba vsion iosk Covet Guitare “ttuatear of weet fam RerE nats | "wee wit bo gba to give pou on ennortuney to seavor zourstt fe) ese slat sSicaccentaa cueywrowosth overs coneatic butte | 20 sti hadnt te ts 704 an oBnertunty to seator zourglt Be a samc rou arock becom Sassrove pice of cxtrsoesrar ce | BRcumant2Suegtis cussion Atee Sou bawa eae the beaut Bey eeies aot Seto ror monte frie mooine: Ta feesitie | eeu gttanmetent meraiogs and hare rai acest eis FA aioo's tower price tor cast to fusion this trieys nan ait the | Sor wie vo kecw etn wore pout Coke oe eee te agen Fey aciatet orice toals nts ats toctous ome tee tor mecetaies | Sabrtet seceee tS Fe) Sure ae to uy ntnoaruiaermin na nein | leu! erases eon aa: Fred pour mien nume for aneniite week absuiutiiy (ree of cuarxe std | Su.igatlon to uyor aby one cise Uy-thakio thiy reauest, Fou Big onto erat ab, eats exinnaion et bo SEND ook rd es, mrammination f9 Jour awe horse. Stibon, Bag inc Snir Lib ge5 cevStecuandntuessaar ts dak task: | tariog any one nahn. aut teneuigr you can Bay Sorta staat ches ea tis andkehites | Maths ok Wace woe cstne and tes pom Be ees eeu ayeNs ee aktae mahi tratay | (ecu kia tr ad Tipe fgg ey Sree May stave yay ainatearetns Werle Miter | Scioto a ar a the Calan Li HAE TE Set ASa RAD Reman Sat | pet lee aE aa ae BP Se vice Screw tet Ti acum eeordot. mo | 2 8 Si ed AE” ©. Uenfatnin Andrews, Chancellor of the University of Nebraska, | COUPON . i RACK Ae) By rote dntsenfesials Use Some Waseca tas wees KS Bea E: Bo aa Tie ere et Bike te eat Pe Sy Z ¢ eG A y. of Viecinia, saya: “Southern readers wl = ag CR Pe ee Brick, debeeyot Wiecints sara: “Souern, readers wi Say Aa SE ae a a a ae ata Pe, . eg aoa a? ) Sa ee Saar #] 15 Massive Volumes ° <— = kG Sf Bog ae ie Bach volume 1 inctes wide s A AAT oss EO ge AAG ae Soo BY weight, boxed, oe MO BAAD SS veh wp ee OG 2 RO 75 Ibs. y aaa os 5 Qe sae Zee a ine ie is cote ‘ ee 2 le aD SSN Loe erg Mle ME SSASNED 5S SRO ee AS ide i a $8 SS EET eM NG NY MESS He ET + SP ES FSS a BAe oe NC 2S URE : IPH eA 6 OSS PEO ES LS. ae anne Ao Soe eS eta ae Ore SPREE Se ei Rests an ee SS RES Lf SF MN GEE cS SOE f era to El Ey SY KSOS ESET ES : eA ee SESE So ee ‘ Bag Mewes SS =a a7 PES ERS JOH Fis? ad eee ene | ay - - (at SESS SSS SJE SS Zi % Hae SES FY: ale Oe PND SOE 8 : “eae (SS an SE yk WD SESE SY Oe Se | Bal oe So DEENA RFS BOS s : apple ay SRESSER SESS Bee ee aera Neg Sco ELSES J Se ES ba mctised the Coma? BSE RES A OO" : Prac paete Si ays Oe SISSON Se SS % Ree Ae, 4 SESS SESE SS Os 7 / SEALS) SEE oe es ¢ eo SAS, (SS? Po ees ’ 2 ELE SOP OE Oe 4 vreEre FF oof Y. M. C. A, BUILDING. TROUBLE. Had To Stop Work Because of a Lack of Furids, Although There are More {han | 100,000 Negroes inthe Na: tion’s |Capital—A “Jimerow" Y. M. ©. A. Would Be an Outrage in Cieve: ee ? Special to The Gazettes ‘Washington, D. C.—Iteferring to the agitation in Cleveland for a separate of “fimerow” Y. MC. A. allow me to. suggest hate 1t might be interest: Ing for the Calored: people of your elty to take a leat from: the.experience of the' Colored ¥. M. C.A. of this elt. Washingign, with’ a Colored ‘popula tlon of marty. 100,00 many. be whom are in [very conifortabile’ eireum: stances, dnd” many. of whom are tt Fegularéreceipt of xo Salaries from the Federal Government, experienced Tittle oF no-trouble in seeiring pledges of the necessary amount to RLAr the movement. However, when It came to realizinge’real money on, the alleged “pledues" it was another matter and not so easily accomplished. ‘The. ¥. M. COAL batlding in course of ere tion and well under was, though work had to be stopped on the construction for quite awhile until farther funds vould be ‘realized... W. Sidney itt ian, Hooker Washington's. son: hus, ig the arehitoet_of the building If Washington, with this timense Col red population experiences such dill coulty in establishing ite Ye Me CoA. how do. the “finwerow" Negroes of Sour Cite “with x Colored poputation of 1209M, expect to establish and main: tain sinilae institation? "there. hs Dethabe’ fond wate for Sue a it ftion gre, it ho apparent elise {6 tik indttgution th sony City. tn this City Nesroeg are: not_permited” to. be come members of the Fegukte white) YOM. CA. oF to receive. any af the henofits “emanating therefeonis while in Cleveland, Negroes. are permite fo hecome members of the regilar or kanization, cand as sien enjoy the 2d: Nantages of the same. Another thing fo be epnsidered in conniserion with this movement iy sour Cig, is the cost of maintaining “the. institution after it has become established, It will takesreal money to run it and not hot alr. ‘The Neitoek ‘of your Clty can hardly: hove that this einverow™ YoM. C. A. if established, will over he able to furnish sem the satye aM Huuntages now furnished by the eecle orsinization, What is Rood enough for the best white people of sone CHS surely” otzht, to be good “enouith for the Nexraes, Tunderstand thet the total Colored popukation of. your City fe not over 12.000, “Fur tie sake at argument Tet us sas that there wee 12,000 ‘Colored inhabitants of Cleve: and. tess than -one-halt of whom are males. “This is the case generally win AM lasses. To. stgpe with at east 50n0-persons of: color Ree not only not In sympathy with the movement but are. biterly opposed to it, and dinong these are your foremost Col- ored citizens. Let us say then that Uhere “are esa “than” 6,000. Colored males in Cleveland. At least. one: half of these are of a class that can uot and Will Mot, under ‘any. circum: stances, be Mdliced to have anything to do with a YM. C. A. (regular oF “Jamies Crow"). This then leaves lers than 3,000 Colored - males, and. it Is hardly reasonable to suppose that that number will give to the institution their earnest support. If Washiigton witht 100,000 Negroes ‘experiences iM culty, what will be the fate of Cleve: iand with its small Colored’ popula. tion—only 12,0007 tam glad to note the manly stand you and other promt. nent Colored men of Cleveland have taken In opposition to a "Jim crow ¥.M.C. A. Itis the only position any: self respecting Colored man or woman could possibly take. Use your best efforts to kill off this un-American and un-Christian movement in its infancy, or in the course of a few years Cleve: land will be'like Washington, where x Negro is not permited to. stick his head inside of a five-cent moving pic: ture theatre that is operated by: white people. If the Colored people of your City want to be ostracized, humiliated, and “Jim-crowed,” then let them lay the foundation by doing all they can to establish a “Jimerow” Y. M,C. AS ‘They will be assisted in the move: nient by the prejudiced whites who are only too eager to “fim-crow" our people; and if the time should ever come when the Negroes might rexret the sfep they have taken, they Wil be told: "You wanted a separate insti tition and we assisted you to gratify your desire, Therefore you should not Complain of more separation.” 1 is ht ie shore step from separain Y. M. CASS 10 separate Street cars, Sep urate seliogls and the ‘like. Kil “the aver i tent ie are | “DIRECT VOTE PLAN “JOKER.” A Scheme to Disfranchise Northern "as Well as Southern Afro. Pi ‘hanoricane: | Washington, D.C. Declaring that i ix “loded™ with a “Joker” Senator Curtis of Kansas, addressed the Sen kes fasts were Sona, in aposition tothe crevisedsreeatiiton for aM meudiment. to the federal Constith on. providing. for direct lection. of tS, Senators, “T strongly favor the Joint resolution ta provider tor the election of Seuators Iie a direct wate: of the, peoples sad Senator Curtis, “tint Tier not. think Should be burilewed with the whee Tiemabte and titaie provisions: wlaced in ft by A majority of the committee sun 4s one of the Senators. from. the State of Kansas,"the child of freedoin the home ot old Foht Brown, thea vance aueitt Of liberty, who Kase: his lite to hasten the canict. whieh re Sulted. in" Treving. the. slaves, canton Support the "rider or-soker placed. in thie Fesohition. bya "majorit of the committer: “The colored poaple are entitied to roteetion in thelr rhglats and Congress Stout nor dirvetty af, hulieetls say inn wilting to Tet the stares tale Sear the that which ese to tem sie Fesuit of the evil Wares cantiaraed the Senttor. “After the wat wae oxen, InLonder te tect tens conditions the Constieusion wis amended abd the fifteenth amenhent declared that the ight of itizens of the I, 8, 10 ote shall not be denied de abridged bythe 12'S. Dy any inte on weeount of Paes,” color or previous condition of Servitadee” “This amendnient was made to pro- teet the former, slaves who. ad. been freed, and Yet we find state after state iy "grandfather" and other. clauses, depriving them of their rights. Of rourse, there is no Word in the acts referring to “race, color or previous condition of servitude. yet evers*one Knows that. when state, undertakes to keep a eitize thereot from voting luntess his grandfather. was a voter the object is 10 deprive the colored tan of his rieht of franchise. “it the. resolution as amended ts passed, andthe Constitution is Amended as provided therein, then the Congress “ives up all its rights. to make or alter the regulations of ‘a State for the elecsion of US, Senators and" if electors “are disfranchised, if outrages are perpetrated, if traud is comtmitied, or It corrupt practices are resorted fo, the Congresy. reals hetaena®* Sabbath. and the Poor. He who ordained thy Sabbath loved ha sede Feclenen: OPPOSED TO SEPARATE Y.M.C.A. ‘The Lincoln Embroidery ‘club met at Mrs, Geo. Carroll's, E. 74th St. on the I7ih, and elected the following oflicers. for. the ensuing scar: Mrs. Jane A. Walker,, pres.: Mrs. B. M. Shook, vice: Mrs. Maud Whiting, sec.: Mrs. J. Chambers, asst.; Mrs. C. ttun- nfcut, treas. Program committee: Mrs. JM. Gilmere, Mrs, Arthur Ab- dott and Strs, Rose Whiting: At-the club's second aniversary. recently, {ts president, Mrs. Walker, in discussibg the. unfortunate’ local’ agitation in favor of a "Jimerox™ Y. M,C. A. sald: “As a race we have not had the op- porninity of other races in this coun- ry, Init 1 pray that the time will’ come when we will have-the same oppor Uunities and stand shoulder to shoul- der with every other class or race. How shail this ‘begin? Within our: selves, Wee stand, too far apart, always ready to pull down Instead of liftoun. 1 will now say this is s0-in all cases, Int this fs certainly what we do when we Uy {o start this color line ¥. M. CoA. Let us not do anything to° start stich diserimination ut_do all we can ta,help keep it down, There is much that this intelligent club of ladies éan do if IU will, and J hope you will agree with me. Ava later date, | may have more (o say on this subject. Mean- time. T would Tike Yo hear trom other members.” Mrs. Walker's exeeltent Introduced talk was. followed by 2 keneral discussion which rounded out in the: following set of resolutions it~ (erly opposing, the establishment of @ “yimeraw"" oF separate Y.M.C. A. in this wing: ‘ 1 “Sich a stey fy a backward moves 2.1 will only tend t6 bring About. otiver discriminations; stich aa sepa Fate schools, cars, ete x ce, There is absolutely no neka for 4. 1 conid not and would not be supported, and would only be a dis. Brace to the community. Further- nore it-would not reach the-very le: Inent persons advocating such a thing imaysine it would help. 5. That there 1s\no consistenes in Sxhiting discrimination and ‘prejudice and inthe next breath asking for ii. %. ‘That in consideration of the fact. thai for ai yeas we have’ beet Eke ing t achieve what we have.*that world: be ungust to ourselves, ont Sones, our families. and our Fave, for Uke majarity of our race. in “the ¢ity. of Cleveland. two sit down, with folded hands and allow the fei’ to undo all the xood that has been accomplished. Our sentiment is that this declara: tion be published, that the public may know what attitude we take on thik very important question. ‘the Lincoln club, — MRS. JANE A. WALKER, Picehibcay: OUST MAYORS WHO PERMIT MOB LAW. Springfield, I, — Representative Green, the Atro-Ainerican member of the Diinots ‘Assembly,.has introduced an amendment to the mob law act. whieh, if it passes, will permit the re: moval of mayors ‘and all other con- servators of the peace, If they do not quell mob violence. Green was the auihor of the present riot act. under the provision of which the sheriff of Alexander County was removed: for failure to defend a prisoner, Just So. “The poor are often ungrateful.” “The poor.are not often handled prop- erly. People insist on giving: them canton flannel when they'd . rather bave crayon portraits of themselves.” Louisville Courier-Journal. SERIE A ERK ARERR ESTAR ENN ARES ERITH I IER RR IE s £ _ = 5 = c = © | = Fe | ’ & : fe es z 7 y AAA HAHA ALE AK ALAA EE AEK ERR EK ENE EER EE! SBR C OEE GES EEE Su EOD: Y de 8. HALLS: No. 3121 Central Avenue. PURCHASE © F. VALENTINE’S; No, 2130 Central Avenue, E ELMER F. BOYD'S, No, 2604, Central Avenue. THE . PUSHAW'S, Cuyahoga Building. Open Sunday. “ AGAZETTE” AT &. ScHWARTZ’S, No, 2921 Centenl Ave. Open Suriday. : G. C. SOHNSON'S, 2218 Central awn en Sunday. NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS:+Subscribers not receiving The Gazette res: ularly should notify us at once. We desire every copy delivered promptly. We advise our patrons to carefully examine THe Gazette's advertisements before making purchases. . Business men who advertise In: thls paper should have the patronage of Afro-Americans. ‘The fact that they adver- Use,is assurance that they want it. a Local reading notices (advertisements) teu cents a line (six words in a-line,) For Rent.—Houses and'rooms. ‘The! 3. Hustlers’ Club”, Standard Rental Agency, 2104 Central | , Mr. Hicks. capt.c....%.., 62.10 Ave. 41 be Cub FOR RERTORMURSD From yoom | , MM Gales. capt........ | 5208 FOR RENT—Purolshed front room| 5. jy i with all conveniences. Apply at} Kmlghts of St.John Club— No. 2341 E. 87th St. Ti Ae We CON ORS ee 6. Lift As We Climb Ciub— For Sale—A half interest inthe res:| _ Mr. Cole, capt........... 29.7 taurant at 2846 Central Ave., cor. E.} 7. Mound Builders Club— 29th St. $25. Apply. to Robert Na-| _ Mrs. Havoloe, capt.....:. 177.70 than, 2378 E: 31st St. 8. Progressive Chub FOR SALE Brand new, inaperin |* MES Owens, capt... 54.05 Encyclopedia ‘and Dictionary, 40 vol-| ® Silver Leaf Club— a umes, finely iMlustrated, handy to han- |, “A178 Chambers, capt...:. 102.00 die." Unexcelled. for “reference pur. 10- Twentieth Century Chib— poses. A ildrary in ftself—one that} ,, Mrs Wm. Meintyre.....¢ 190.02 will Iast a Hfetime. Contains every-{ 1! pcand Doing Club— thing you may wish to know. Call or! ,, Mrs. Blanche Wright, capt 41.01 address, The Gazette, Biackstone | 1? Nouparit! Club— a Building, 1422 W. 3d St., Cleveland, 0.) NFS M. 1. Green, capt... 15.00 near Superior Av. This Is an oppor: | Regular Offering ..-.... IS tunity of a ilfe-time for those,who love e . 31,206.43 00d books: i TOU sees eevee 81. 208A3 "Sty febtacn Sunk in Mt “Pleasant, Sunday. Mrs, Clara Harland, who committeé suicide last week at 1300 B. 1th St. was buried Thursday afterncon. Mr. Henry Dickerson and Miss Liz wle-Richardson were quietly married recently and are at-home on 5. 49th St. wear Central Ave. Chiropody and Manicuring: In growing toenalls a specialty. Dr. J D, Wasbingjon; 2404 Central Ave, Woodlitt Block " Cyprent rumor, has it that Cory Chufeh bas decided to purchase the brick (Methodist) church on the cor- ner of E. 36th St. (former Longwood Ave.) and Scovill Ave. Dr. A. B. Meldrum, pastor of the Old Stone Church, spoke on'"Land of the Brown Heath,” at Cory Chapel Sunday afternoon, under the auspices of the Cleveland ‘Association of Atro: Americans. Be sure to read and call your friend’s and acquaintances’ attention to’ our advertisements. It will pay you and them to patronize those who ‘ask for your patronage in ' The Gazette. - ‘Mrs. Amanda Caroline Holmes, 79 years of age, of 2631 E. 47th Place, died Sunday ‘morning and was buried Tueaday afternoon from the family realdence,.Dr."Chas. Bundy officiating. She leaves two daughters, one an invaltd. ‘Win. B. Direys of 7918 Quincy. ave- nue does all kinds of mason work and plastering, lays cement sidewalks, drives and cellar bottoms, contracting and jobbing. All work’ guaranteed. Bell B, 1995-X. Mrs. Ida Shores dropped dead Mon. “day at 2312 E. 22 St. Mrs. Shores" mother ‘Just, left this city, Saturday, afier a visit with her daughter, to Feturn home to Jackson, Mich. Her return to Cloveland was being awalt- ed when we went to press. to decide upon the date of the funeral, S. Anargytos, of 111 5th Ave., N. ¥. city, manufactures the famous Mogul “Egyptian” cigarettes that all, smok- ers regard as among the best,'If not the best. If you use cigarettes and cannot get “Moguls” from your dealer, wate Mr. Anargyros and he will do the rest. : ‘When you want. wall paper, ‘paints, varnish, ete; or want the work" done, call on’ our own firm, John T. Tuck, & Co,, 3325 Central AV.. and by dolag so get the best at the most reasonable, prices and show proper’ race-pride and, raceinterest. See Tuck & Co., adver." tlsement alsewhere-in this copy of The-Gazette. * A very pretty little party wAs given | last Friday evening by Mrs. F. G. Bly, at her beautiful apartments in the St, Regis, Euclid and £. S2nd St., i honor of ‘Mrs. Sophia Madison. ‘The guests were entertained with music. The table was prettily: decorated with candles, flowers and beautiful cut glass. ‘A sumptuous super wad served covers being lafd for nine. Reva. Toles, Sissle and Webster ren-| dered valuable assistance, also, at St.’ James’ ‘recent revival, and the church | is in better condition than ever before : in Its history. ‘The pastor, Rev. E.: Forte, and. members extend thelr heartfelt thanks to Mr. Carroll Scott, St., John’s choir and Mr. E. Duurioo | for’ the excellent concert on the 2d. | The program was one of {he best ever | given in the church. Net receipts, | $32, “They are cordially -invited to come again,” says Rev. Forte. Collec: tions during the two week's revival | amounted to $85, for which many | thanks are given to all who contrib: uted. . { {The Hiawatha club gave a pleasing | “Washington”: reception on the 220. (ts tenth anniversary, at Mrs. B. M. | Shook's, B. 74th St.- The ladies were ; beautifully attired in Colonial cos-| umes, Mrs. Shook representing “Lady Washington.” The decorations were in the national colors and “George | Washington” hatchets were inc! favors. Mrs. Wm. Mcintyre, Mrs, W.! T. Blue, Mrs. Henry-Taylor and Mrs. | j, M. Gilmere presided at the table, | Mra. P. J. Tarrer doing the honors. | The: president, Mrs. Mary Evans, has ihe love and respect of al the mem- | pers, and under her direction the club ; iS progressing nicely. At a recent | meeting, Mrs. Smith’ conducted the parliamentary drill and Ars. Mefntyre read a paper, “What benefit do we de: Ave from Women's clubs?” It con| ained excellent thought and was well | Jelivored. A. lively discussion. fol-| owed. Mre. ‘Fred. Scott, hostess, ferved a delightful Juneb. ‘The club | rill meet at Mrs; Smith's, Blaine Ave.,; farch 7. 1 FULL REPORT j f the rally ai St. Jobn's A. M. E. hurch, February 12; 1911: 1. Busy Bee Club— i Mrs, Henry Taylor, eapt. $212.92, 2, Hundred Dollar Club— Myre. Anderson, capt..... 140.401, 3. Hustlers’ Club— Mr. Hicks. capt.ccc.cte. 68.10 41H Be. Cb Mr. “Gales, capt...ci.... 52.08 5. Knights of St. Jotin Clut— | Mr. Rogers, capt......... 630 6. Lift As We Climb Ciub— Mr. Cole, capt..ccc.se-. 29.75 7, Mound Builders Club— Mrs, Havoloe, capt...... 177.70 8, Progressive Club— Mrs. Owens, capt... 54.05 9, Silver Leaf Club— -Mrs. Chambers, capt...:. 102.00 10. Twentieth Century Club— Mrs, Wm, Metntyte,....¢ 190.02, 11, Up"and boing Club—" Mrs, Blanche Wight, capt 51.01: 12, Nonparie? Clu— ies Mrs. M. 1. Green, capt... 15,00 Regular Ofering v0.00) LIK TOU oeeiceee arenes BLIOGAS BIGHTH “POP” CONCERT” eae Me cleveland. Sembbony, Dest ostin | (50 musielans) grows steadily In favor j with the masses, and its Sunday after. noon concerts, opening promptly at 3 |p. am. at the Grays’ Armory, Ret bet- Iter with each succeeding. one, if such [be possible. They have all been fhe and thoroughly “enjoyable. J.ast Sun- | day’ Mrs, Florence Reddeman. soprano }soloist, was given beautiful flowers as well ag many encores. . The orchestra. Mr. Esnil Ring, conductor, was encored repeatedly and also responded with exceptionally plessing, numbers, Next Sunday, Mr, Johann Beck will direct, and Mr, Marinus Salomon,. pianist, wlll be the soloist. The Program. ‘1, Mareh, “Trumpeter”. ..Jos. ascha 2: Symphony, “Fantastique, 11. Berlioz Rondo af abbat *"(1803-1869) 3. Plano Coricerto, No. 5 in EB. Flat Major, Op. 73. (Emperor Concerto) ’ 1, von Beothoven Intermission. 4, Prelude, “Tristan and tsolda” 7 : R, Wagner 5. Andatite (for String instruments) P. Tschalkowski 6. Selection, “Gypsy Baron’, 7 ‘+, Strauss JOHNSON vs. KAUFFMAN. ‘A Fair SportWriter’s Comment on the Two Pugilists and Jim a ‘Coker, | The fact.-that Jim Corbett has | picked big Al Kauftman’to defeat Jack Johnson does not by any means make the "defeat .of the present champion fat the hands of Billy Delancy’s pro- tege a certainty. Corbett has seldom pickéd a wihner in a big pugillstic encounter. This does not mean that Kauffman ;may not “become champion of the ‘world some day. He has as good a ‘chance as any of the big fellows at ‘present in the gaine: ; Johnson cannot last forever, especially as he has lived at a pretty fast clip since he became champion, not to mention bis age. He will never be any better than he Is ‘at present, and the chances are-that within a year or two he will have gone back considerably. On the other hand, Kauffman {sa young man and a powerful big -one, full of energy, ‘speedy. for his size, and a great hitter, besides being game and willing. He is said to be improving right along in his boxing. He éan probably whip any of the White fighters now before the public, but ff he and Johnson were to be matched: to battle: within the next 60 days the champion would win handily, Jim Corbett’s opinion, to’ thes contrary notwithstanding. * Johtigon Is too fast and too skillful a ring general for the Cailfornia youth. Jack {s Just as hard a hitter as Kauffman, and he can hit with less effort.y He knows how to avold Kauff- mai’s “drives. and swings, and in all probability: could go" along and beat | Al without ‘getting any plnishment to speak of. Johnson In good condition, and with ail his steam and stamina. fs | two good. for Kauffman or any other. fighter. now inthe gamée—Watter C. Kelly (white), in Cleveland Daily pa = | WON CIVIL:RIGHTS SUITS, | Chicago, TLB, F. Mosely, one of our local: lawyers, had the manager jof the bar of ihe Grand Pacific Hotel jarrestéd recently for refusing to rel! “him a drink, He was guilty and fined $5 and costs. 5 "a member of the ‘race recently sued ‘the Majestic Thenter management for: refusing to sell him a (icket in a proper place in the theater. It was found guilty under the elvil rights law of this:State and fined $35 and costs, CORRESPONDENTS WANTED. The old rellablo Gazette cesires an active agent ‘and correspondent {0 every city and town in Ohio und nelsh- boring states having a mimber of Afro- ‘American residents. Oily a little time on Fridays or ‘Saturdays 1s required. ‘We are especially desirous ‘of hear- ing from peréons_ in. the. following clties: Zanesville, Newark, Lancaster, Lebanon, Chillicothe, Toledo, Urbana, ‘Troy, Aliron, SpringGeld, Piqua; Co: lumbus, Cambridge, Steubenville, St. Clatravitle, Wilmington, Portsmouth, €anton, Oxford,” Sabina, Gallipolis. Delaware, Mt. Vernon, East Liver- pool,” Wetistiite, “Hamilton, ° Middle: rt, Lima, 0. aud other’ places: where we have none. Write to the editor of The. Gazette, Blackstone -butlding, Cleveland, 0., and terma will be sent promptly.” Our readers will. oblige us greatly by send- Ing the ‘address of guy good person or persons in any-of the citles named above or others, to whom we cao write relative to the matter: | TI GAZERTE, CLEVELAND, 0., SATERYD VY. FEBRUARY 25. 1911 Se en ee al THAT ATTUCK’S BANQUET. .! pepe: eo tce nie “UL Secor ere ~ Editor Gazette, Dear Sir.—Heing fone of those in attendance at the Attucks Club Banquet last week Tues May evening, 1 cannot refrain trom fiving you my opinion of it. “First: 1b was both surprised and humiliated by being compelled Uisten to Noble Sissie, a-member_ o the Central High, School Glee Chuth attempting. to sing rag-time songs and plantation melodies, the like of which gan he heagd every’ ixht "uy and down Central Ave.. lit Uie saloons. and pool rooms, rendered more artistically and amusingly by saloon -musicians or wandering minstrels, Second: In glancing over the 180 mon, present 1 could diseern és or 7 garbiage-collectors whom L know were there only by virtue’ of their holdihy political positions. (0, what a change from the: Springborn regime.t Third: Tedd wot venuiin “to hear but three of the sneakers. » Welcome TT. Blue’ spoke of the. increased: at tendanee at their hanquet each sear ina manner 10 convey’ to the bosses the impression that Ht meant inerensed membership; afterward * introducing ‘Thomas W. Fletitig as toastinaster, who In turn introduced: William “I, Smith, ho in a few minutes turned the affair Into’ campmeeting, Ue wax followed by Robert L. Drake who made itn excellent speceh, showing manhood. couruxe and abitts. The only criticisne is’ his encroacnment upon the subject-assigned to Joli: P. Green, Respectfully, WALTER 1. BROWN, THAT "APPEAL: TO ENGLAND.", # Lorain, 6., Feb. 15, 111. Dear Mr. Smith: Mr. Waring and I enjoyed the reading of Mr. Milhol- ‘land's letter (published “some weeks ago) and-felt, | imagine, inuch ax did our foreparents during the. troubles times’ Immediately preceding the war “when -they read or heard tell of thase great souls who agitated axainst Slavery because they knew it was wrong. Such words as Mr." Mill and has given nut, to the world, aes of inestimable valie tongs We shintd honer. aman te when (Pith is iiore than all else in this world. is inet wonderful that God has always. pre: duced suet an one at the meedt moment? es ‘The “Appeal to England anil. kw: rope." shed by so. many of on lov men, is a great move. inthe right Aireedion.. Potten, heard te. reimrk in England) that “the Negroes" in America must be content with thelr jot-or they would agitate.” Enclosed please find Postal Order for $1.50, for which please continue to send iis “The, Gazette, With best Fegards from us both. Yours: sincerets, ++ MFR) Auguste: Waring.; ALWAYS “RUNG TRUE.” Richmond, Va., Feb, 16, LL. Fultor Gazette, My" Dear Mr. Smith: 1am much impressed with sour selt- sacrificing devotion to -great_prinei- ples, and though | may have at times ; CEE a BOERS RS, - ES - Yi ties See iy GEMS = ‘bie SET | LES RSG A Fe OE Verran its, aOR Pc? SO Bes aie dizagroad ‘ein you uo" quentions erect ana onal eases these ‘ive polley ef The: Gazoite hit at Talon es arene aergion cea al race with whieh it iy Menuet. With SOHN Mitchie, JR. (anor ot Phe Hiehinona Pinel and Trosideat of ‘the Mechanies! Sie ings Bank.) APPREGIATES “THE OLD Clare srt Washington B. C., Feb. 17, 1971, Editor Gazette, Deat Sit: I wish to acknowledge three copies of your most ésfeemed newspaper... | do not know who sent them to me, but presume it wag your usual thodghtfulness, Any: haw, I appreciate ‘The’ Gazette’ very mitch; and was very. glad -to Bev it I wish that you would put_my"name down as a subscriber, and send me bill for same. I meet a'great many people ini this “neck of the woods” who’ ask about You, and speak of you in very com: plimentary terms, Regards'to all friends, * Yours sincerely, LEWIS B, JOHNSON, Secretary YM. CA, ANOTHER, NEWARK LYNCHER™ 3 GUILTY. # Newark, 0.—Clarence ‘Timmons, 21 (vhite), third of the 18 prisoners to be tied on a’ first degree murder charge for complicity in the Newark lynching, changed his plen “of noi guilty. to gully of manslangbter. Judge Séward sentenced tin Monday to 15 sears in’ the penitentiary. ‘The two others are- there serving. lonxer terms. ‘The next trial has been set for March { Robert Cleveland, alias “Bloody Murder Bob,” to be the de: fendant. “He is 24. SIX AFRO-AMMERICANS ON JURY. Galveston, Tex.—For the: first time in ‘the. history. of “Foxas, a jury of which half are*A{ro-Americans, Is (ry. ing a whitesman for his Wife. ‘The 12 jirors eat and sleep togethe=— "~ The Judge orderéd that no’ weapons ve. allowed in the court room during the progress of the trial. Every man was searched at the door and the six- shooters in temporary custody ‘would AN a large sized barrel. And such is civilian Saxant |. ee ATTENTION, READERS! | Don't "throw away your copy of The Gazette when you have Gone with It, but give It to aome appreciative person. whom you feel would bo likely to subscribe “or take it regularly, if they had & copy to look over and read carefully. Oblige the Editor. 3 eC, eee re ge fe s ° | is Your Hair Beautiful - a. RES 2) i Res Soft, Silky and Long? Bi NR ; a TANS Sora Does it comb easity without breaking? ial SES) Is it stealght ? : PS 2d, SEY LEEE——=W 00s It smooth out nicely? RA? AqEO BNE ——Y can you do itup In any ofthe charm: ANS, o ff geosy Ing styles, so’ It will stay, and i Sd a make you proud of It? OS Pi Ie Itong and fl fio? e CTE Ft —————F It you cannot say YES to all of tho PEELS ROP above questions, then you need INGEN eT : Wy SSO) Nelson's - " SNM gayi. Hair Dressing ue a ‘I A) NELSON'S HAIR DRESSING Ith foot bale OI VY ited your itr grow teat i ster uthern iy and I ert ant cme a A, ne PR - und glvestt that chan to logged fr Ey all trae ladles, 1G \\ ‘Use Nelgon’s Hair Dressing zi" *D, Your head wilfkeepetlean. The roots of your hale will have the neceasary | ‘amount ol cil. Youwitfnever have scalp disease. You will bedellghted with tts delicate perfume.) Nelson's Hair Dressing Ste ln riers, turers are ta tery agente everywhere stilt at 25 centea box. It you can't get I, send us 30 cente gd we ‘will mall Tesh ecb ppl Goons tome erated sod ese Adlia “NELSON MANUFACTURING CO., Richmond, Va. Live Agents Wanted. Write Quick for Terms. ; _. 7 Sor ° a oh NZ F ak Soe ner E> eerenen Se) AA As 7] Feira. ieee Oe eit Boepy ety $63.00° PEE ’No.'4 Special Baggy only $65.00 ease imanest aRADE Es AValue Uneguties: Sold on $1.00 Protit Marita Rew You PROM FACTORY TO USER va in C. R. PATTERSON: & SONS, - By a GREENFIELD, OMt0., re a é (dates Naaun cxabisan eo teusivirne uarmcrnss | —_ - a THE ORIOLE THEATRE | ‘ C 3223 Central. Ave High Cjass Vaudeville and Moving Pictures 3000 feet of film everyday ""*""*"*" "ttf 5000 on Sunday. + This egupon and Se wil admit * = * cwo to ule theater any day except * Entire change of program. + sundays aind: holidays. . - every day pee eee eee reves 0. J. HARRIS, Manager. . | LE DANGING AGADE 3221 Central Avenue Regular Dancing Class every Wednesday night. Other nights to rent for private parties, balls, banquets, etc. WATCH FOR OUR WEDNESDAY NIGHT SPECIAL ©, J. HARRIS, Manager. . F 0 R DS 7 e THE OLD RELIABLE DRESSING FOR KINKY OR CURLY HAIR.IT'S USE MAKES ‘STUBBORN, HARSH HAIR aoe PLIABLE AND GLOSSY, EASY T0 COMB Al PUT UPIN ANY STYLE THE LENGTH WILL PERMIT. WRITE FOR TESTIMONIES, TELLING HOW THIS REMARKABLE REMEDY MAKES SHORT, KINKY HAIR GROW LONG AND WAVY, BEST POMADE ON THE MARKET f FOR DANDRUFF, ITCHING OF THE SCAL? AND FALLING OUT OF THE HAIR. BEWARE OF IMITATIONS, GET THE | GENUINE,PUTUP 1H 25*AXD 50¢ BOTTLES: witt CHARLES FORD'S NAME ON EVERY PACKAGE. | °SOLD BY DRUGGISTS.° SF YOUR DRUGGIST CANNOT SUPPLY YOUME WILL SEND IT 0 YOU DIRECT AT THE FOLLOWING PRICES:SHALL SIZED BOTTLE 25% LARGE SIZED BOTTLE.SO: -THE OZONIZED OX MARROW C0. 216 LAKE ST.DEPT. 62 CHICAGO,ILL. @. AGENTS WANTED. 2 ee eee ne ow 2408 Central Av. etek : THE FINEST EQUIPPED SHOP “IN THE STATE, Invitation“extended to al FOUR FIRST-CLASS BARBERS in at- tendanee with A MANICURIST. J.L. JONES, Proprietor." * * “J. L. HUGHES, Manager, Who oe YOUR CLOTHES? Rufus S. Justice 4316-Central Avenue. neranenalang ence nlae All work guaranteed. | begee dea ee ee ee AMERICAN AND EUROPEAN RESTAURANT fl. L. Hill's . ' CAFE Cholce Wines, Liquors and Cigars: See Purchase Your WALL-PAPER, PAINTS, OILS, VAR. NISH, BRUSHES and ALL WATER-COLORS i at JOHN T. TUCK & 60; 3325 Central Av. Clevelang, O. |. “Phone, North 1153 and Cent. 6661-R, Oaly AfroAmericansPaint and Pa: per Store inthe City. miinisiunneiisimiems: # Laoies: vaoiesi: caoresi i ~=—= # H Cail your isdy friends’ and B acuuntutauces’ attention to our #, H Uptoate tasiven aun pattera # # departments and thus encour #. # age them t2 subserive or take # # The Gazette reguiarly. Obiige # # the Editor, = ie ec eeia E The macrese, TESTE Ee eee eT Cone SHAHPOD ee THEMAGIG DRIER. i Aa a ie AnoHAIR:STRAIGHTENER Ti beings ie Mil - 3 ieee “" Every lady Gan hare a beautiful and luxuriant bead o LADIES LOOK! hair i she tens BAGIC. “Aiter'e aimmpoo or batb Us Rinrio. dries the hate, removiog the auodroff: aod It wile a turatghten ine curieat head of ale. “Phe Macte will not burn of laure he hele Secause the combs never heated: The steel beak tog Ate SHAE ions ihe hah stone, bat lata the finme Of tho aleano\ or Gas eater, oo Poe Anamlaum, Compt ctsiy Gepntes fore Weer MeRIBeT e tea ee pants Mente Heater ato suluble for ‘Curling ironabas © gover abd cxn be carried 10 © i-~ =e ey 8 ACR S Off — ay (Seem PEO TOP y ne > ae son tteiggusrgg bre 810% Meco Alcohol ener 4oun, Literal erase agent, Write! Magic ShampooiDrier Co. -- Minneapolis, Minnesota. Wauen we first began our wonderful work’ of* growing sil Km Oe quaiities, alt lengths, aud all eoudittons of air, even two the eramips, of halran bald places of the head, many ~efsons scorned the idea that such a thing was possisle; but we have grown the balr for hundreds, rapidly aehinving success. The proof of the vasue of our work ts tat we are be fig'tmitated aad largely. by persous whose own hair we bave actually: Keown and the farther fact that they have very frequently mentioned: us Sin trying to sell thelr goods (saying thaw “theles 1s the same” oF “Just as Root") ar referred to “PORO. We advise you to use” only “PORO” Nair Grower, fthe aldest and. best of tts kthd.\ See that the name “PORO™ ts on «very box. aot geatilne, without It. Prepared only by MRS. A. M. POPE, * = Beware of Imitations Call, or Address: Mail to MRS. hi M POPE-TURNBO 3100 PINE STREET yA Me Sr, Lours, «10. ve BELL PHONE BOMONT 3109 } Pure Beer Bottled at the Brewery | | Order a Case of — - | . Gold Bond | : Bottled Beer . | ‘ e i : Se : BOERS BLES | ‘ : ; | THE CLEVELAND & SANDUSKY ; BREWING COMPANY , | Delivered at the Home. : Both Phones. | Taylor's New Shampoo. Dryer and Hair Straightener! . The Best in the World! ‘hig Gam, property Beate and ths ute of LaCral Une Porat, wil bribe he moet, cP D tate fof but seud $18 today and get the Com by fetura mall, PRIOE OF UOMB $1. fappet asd Granw ansocted topser aut cect fl FeeRse ec places chy poised sad ally 2 Asian tachi pisces Paes ote vil goes reap SEM thelhdeteqod banats sof ese Tone eek 2 OMIM aire eteaeiere 2 ieee ie Re aad! 5 sec ae lee 3 pierce =f i i Oe: 2” rar = iad = See Fp _ Price of Hair Straightener iE jimeeueiager Sa a gn Alcoho! Heater oan toc RESEEE SURREAL, Mice, Mera Mabe hance et oe eeenint rnd the sie Siaaners but fete toate ont ‘or tbe bate price 25cm of ENO LOR MY FREE CATALOGUE trang the Larett ant Mant ometetn Ling 2 EES hea oe ear a ee ‘Agents Wanted, T. W. TAYLOR, Howell, Mich. a tren wilting please mention thie paper ° 5 i . Don’t Ruin Your Hair with poisonous pomades — hot irons— hot combs and other harmful hair lotions. a: : FOR THE HAIR ° | _ Original and Only Scientific Remedy Guaranteed to Straighten: the Hair Make it soit end pliable, easy to comb, glossy and beautifial Used bythe Entire Profession Price, 80e, and $1.00 by ial Miafetured any b the ZOTINA REMEDY COMPANY Tarnpa, Fla. Dept. 22 erg ae 5 PFS Aa. A 1, Su fi ct PF, a an i CO: ee ee fog 4 ; e (ocd Sra MRE. A.M. POPE. | MAS. L. L. ROBERTS. & yearseago my batr ais Snipa 'Gugortenntts sad 4 years ago mis hate-Sust my’ temples were ‘bald’ “covered iny shoulders, LP eee eee aay y 3 The: Original Hair Growers We Grew Our Hair ficw Let Us Grow . Yours With 6 j PORO A WolfinSheep's Clothing A TRUE STORY OF THE SECRET SERVICE By COL. H. C. WHITLEY Former Chief United States Secret Service Development of the Argentine Lines T IMES were pretty likely about Washington during President Grant's administration. The great, the near great and the shabby gentile politicians were to be dally met with each had an ane to give him a busy day for adventurers and sharppers. Every device that human ingenuity could invent was in vogue for money making purposes. Men of respectability when at home often turned crooks after sojourning at the nation's capitol for a time. The war had left its demoralizing influence upon many and the opportunities for acquiring wealth were numerous and varied. For a long time before Congress took his seat in the White House, there had been a looseness in the administration of government affairs resulting in organized frauds that would not be tolerated in this day. The Credit Mobilier conspiracy, the whisky ring and many other monumental steals were being carried on in high-up official and private circles. The big fellows set the pace and the smaller crooks loitering about the city felt quite safe in (taking a hand in) the business of the vices resorted to by the lesser fellows were quite ridiculous. I will disinter one of these schemes for the purpose of exhibiting the folly of some of the litters of that day. Shortly after, President Grant's in Augmentation in the spring of 1873 he sent a messenger with a note requesting me to call at once at the White House. On entering his office I found him at his desk. He pointed to a nearby chair and bade me be seated. Reaching into a drawer of his desk he took out two long black cigars, and handing me one of them he left the end of the other in put it between his feet. Straightening back in his chair, the big black cigar was pointed upward at an angle of about forty-five degrees. As the smoke curled lazily above his head I saw that there was something in his manner indicating that his usually placid temper was riled. Pickling up a package of letters from his desk he turned towards me and said: "Here, Colonel, is a matter that needs your careful attention. During the last few days I have been receiving these letters from the other person's investigation at once. The persons engaged in this work must be punished It is an outrage. It is probable that there is more than one person in the scheme." President Grant spoke with great earnestness, and I saw that he was not a little disturbed and that his idea was to let no guilty man escape. The circulars he handed me were printed in letter form and had been sent through the mails to many postmasters throughout the south and west. The circulars read as follows. I give them verbatim. Executive Mansson, Washington. Oct. 12th, 1872. Memorandum of conversation between the president and his secretary. Secretary—I wish to refer this telegram of Senator Morton's to the president. To the President: A conspiracy has been formed to overrun southern Illinois, Indiana and Ohio and to keep the colored vote from the polls in the southern states by increasing money spent vote in Indiana. Men and money are needed. I send a man to you who has been in their council. O. P. Morton. President—Yes, I have thought that matter all over, and had a long talk with the man the senator sent. What does Mr. Cook say about money? You know that we have none, and that the committee's means are all necessary for the regular business. Secretary—Mr. Cook will furnish you any amount you require. President—Very well, I will take the responsibility. Have Captain C. Sellette taken to go west and south with funds and organizes. The more of a good organization will deter lawless bodies from attempting to defraud the people at the polls. Additional conversation, March 24th. 1873. Secretary—Mr. President, have you determined how you will reimburse Mr. Cook for the money furnished last October? President—Yes, I have. The bishop has suggested Rev. J. Hale Barney to act as secretary in the matter. Appoint him immediately, and as our mails are so large and go to clerks to see them, you will see them. We see them, you will have all letters the subject addressed to. to him. Call upon our friends, and allow no one to contribute over ten dollars, and, to prevent publicity and trouble, direct the remittance to be made by a single ten dollar note. Registered letters, drafts, and documents necessarily will make an alphabetical list of every contributor, to which we can hereafter refer. Railroad Coaches Valued at $2,000,000 Are Being Bought by the Argentine Republic. The fact that the Argentine Republic is buying in Wilmington railroad coaches valued at $2,000,000 calls attention to the need for the development of the railways of the great southern republic. According to the November Bulletin of the Pan-American Union, dur THE GAZETTE. CLEVELAND, O.. SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 25. 1911. THE DETECTIVE EXAMINED THE LOCK. THE NICE MAN WAS ARRESTED AS HE WAS MAILING A LETTER. HE WAS SEEN TO SLIP INTO THE FRONT ROOM. Confidential Circular No. 10. Executive Mansion, Washington, April 5th, 1873. "The annexed conversations are submitted to the friends of the president in confidence. Our friends can, address Rex Hale Harney, Hale Harney, immediately accuse him of betaball. Any one having conscious convictions against contributing need only silently decline. The president has acted in good faith; and confidently relies upon an active and cheerful assistance. Suppose nothing had been done and the state of affairs existing in Louisiana had more extensively prevailed, what would have been the result? Needless to say, views and act as your judgment dictates, remembering this subject is confidential and known only to three persons besides the president and that whatever is sent should be in currency in the enclosed envelope. With the above circular was also enclosed the following letter for return after being filled out: "Rev. J. Ialo Barney, "Ex-Secretary, Etc. "Washington, D. C. "Sir: Please find enclosed ten dollar in currency, which you can apply M THE DETECTIVE EXAMINED THE LOCK In any way you think necessary for the good of the cause. "Yours, truly." With this letter was an envelope addressed as follows: "Rev. J. Hale Barney, Secretary, Securities Wife." It is scarcely necessary to say that the foregoing circulars had been conceived for the purpose of obtaining contributions from the appointees of the president. The Rev. J. Hale Barney was discovered in the person of one Colonel Pardel, who had recklessly assumed the role of a clerical gentleman for the purpose of moking money. The president was the source of great annoyance to the president, General Babcock and Senator Morton. Although the scheme was a foolish one, it was one of the boldest swindles of a peculiary and political character that ever came up in Washington. It involved no less than three kinds of crime—using the mails for fraudulent purposes, forgery and obtaining under false pretenses. The president was the indignant. It was not alone a reflection upon him personally, but upon his administration. Many of the postmasters in the south and west receiving these circles remitted the amount called for ing. the fiscal year 1909-10 the Great Southern railway opened to traffic 119 miles of new road and derived receipts from traffic amounting to $22,350,000. The Pacific railway—including the marvelous trans-Andean line across the Uspilata pass—earned about $21,000,000 and added 448 to its mileage. The so-called Western railway added 60 miles. The Central railway increased its length 136 miles and its at once. Others were surprised and doubtful as to their genuineness and forwarded them to the president with a letter of inquiry. Taken altogether it was a most remarkable affair it maintained and carried out in a reckless manner. The officers and detectives sent to capture the schemer furnishes a chapter of racy reading. It was discovered that a lady who rented furnished rooms at No. 426 51th street had sometime prior to the discovery of the forgeries received a letter from a man signing himself as a Methodist minister and that he would be absent from the city much of the time attending to the duties of his circuit, but he wanted to hire a lower front room in her house for office purposes and a place to sleep and the delivery of his correspondence. His explanation and subsequent retaliary of the Christian Brotherhood. The lady thought it was a rare opportunity to secure an occupant of distinction. She had great confidence in Methodist ministers as she leaned that way herself, and she answered favorably. In a few days a large trunk was forwarded by express. It had an aperture in its top through which letters could be dropped. There was also forwarded two large cards that were printed by Jake Barney, Executive Secretary of the Christian Brotherhood," one to be bung upon the door, "be other in the window of the room. Money was sent to pay a month's rent in advance. The midname was delighted to rent her rooms to such a nice man. She had always maintained a highly respectable place and intended to keep it so. The trunk was put into one corner of the room hired, and all a increased room was dropped through the hole in the top of the trunk pending the arrival of his reverence. The old lady was wholly unsuspl THE NICE MAN WAS ARRESTED AS HE WAS MAILING A LETTER clous. A Methodist minister was above reproach with her. The back room adjoining the one engaged by the reverend was already occupied by a quiet and unobstructive gentleman who paid his rent regularly and went and came at his pleasure. He, too, was above suspicion. There was also a very nice young man occupying a room upstairs. He was always busy writing and attending to his own business. Many letters postmarked at different towns of the west and south addressed to Rev. J. Hale Barney were being delivered daily. These were put in the trunk." The detective detailed to unearth the fraud rigged himself out in a suit of genteel black clothes and presented himself at 426 Sixth street. Here he was kindly received by the nice old lady. She was polite, but a little suspicious at first. It did not, however, take the smooth-tongued detective long to calm her fears and secure a room. He was not particular about the prince's quiet nature, her house was a quiet place. He was a law student and did not like to be disturbed while engaged in his studies. At the first opportunity the detective slipped into the front room and examined the lock on the trunk with the aperture in its top. It was an ordinary affair and the officer estimated revenue was $22,900,000. The Entre-Rios railways were extended by 333 miles and their gross receipts were about $2,000,000. This makes a total of about 1,100 miles added to the railway mileage, with gross earnings for four of the lines amounting to $68,250,000. In 1909, according to the "Statesman's Year Book," there were 16,606 miles of railways open in the republic, as compared with 15,100 miles in Mexico (in September, 1908) and over 11,000 in Pennsylvania. easily secured a key to fit it. He had several circular printed in face smile of the original to be used as decoys. These were postmarked and given the appearance of having been sent by postmasters in the south. Some of them contained marked money. Excuses were made in others; money would be sent in course of time. Some of these letters were signed, "A Friend of the Cause," "A Sympathizer," "Depend Upon Me," etc. A letter carrier was made use of and the detective was kept posted in regard to the delivery of the letters. When the "nice man" occupying the room back of the parlor was absent the letters contained in the trunk were examined by the detective. A short time after the return the letters were seen to slip into the parlor through the rear door. The detective again examined the trunk. The letters were gone. Shortly afterwards the "nice man" occupying the room back of the parlor was arrested while in the act of dropping letters into the postoffice. These letters were discovered to be circulates addressed to postmasters and others. The "nice man" arrested was searched and the marked money placed in the letters by the detective was found in his pocket. It was now certain that Rev. J. Hale Harney and the individual arrested were one and the same. The silent young man upstairs was suspected and arrested. His room was searched and a large bed was opened to house belongings addressed to postmasters were found. The plot, although silly in its conception, was catechy because of its boldness. The "nice man" caught was a person of considerable prominence. He had served as a colonel of a regiment during the Civil war and was a gallant fighter. The young fellow upstairs was a printer and had done the work on the circulars. Both of the schemers were HE WAS SEEN TO SLIP INTO THE FRONT ROOM. convicted and sentenced to do time in the penitentiary. This was only one of the many bold schemes practised in our capital city by persons maintaining the outward appearance of eminent respectability. (Copyright, 1910, by W. G. Chapman) How to Keep Young. The fact that one has lived 60 or even for 80 years, is no reason why he should be old. When Longfellow was well along in years, he hood as a rose and an amber, but he was a rose, an rose, an admirer asked him one day how it was that he was able to keep so vigorous and to write so beautifully. Pointing to a blossoming apple tree near by the poet replied: "That apple tree is very old, but I never saw prettier blossoms upon it than those which it now bears. The tree grows a little new wood each year, and I see a little new wood each year that those blossoms come. Like the apple tree, I try to grow a little new wood each year." And what Longfellow did we all ought to do. We cannot stop the flight of time; we cannot head off the one event that happeneth to all; but we can keep on "growing new wood" and in that way keep on blossoming until the end.—Magazine of Mysteries. The total area of the republic is 1,135,840 square miles and the estimated population in 1908 was 6,489,023—or 5.7 per square mile. This is an area almost equal to a third of that of the United States, with about one-tenth of the population of this country, while the total railway mileage of the United States in 1908 was 233,678. The man who has a cold gets no sympathy at this time of year. The other fellow's is always much worse. --- SLEUTHS OF DOGDOM SLEUTHS OF DOGDOM Nebraskan's Bloodhounds Have Caught 150 Criminals. Proof to Show That They Practice the Science of Deduction With the Profundity of a Sherlock Holmes. Bentrice, Neb. A peaceful, white-breasted physician of this town has been directly instrumented in the investigation of more than 160 murderers, train robbers and other desperate lawbreakers. Dr. J. B. Fulton has fassed his 78th birthday. Meeting him at the front door of his cottage, where he lives with his deaf sister, it would not be easy for you to believe that his name is the title of a half dozen states. But speak to the old gentleman about his favorite hobby and see his eyes light up with pleasure; persuade him to take you through the bloodhound farm, which takes up almost an acre back of the cottage and contains upwards of 20 skilled man hunters; watch him as he searches for treasure and you will length to understand. Poll, a 5-year-old Cuban bloodhound, and Cheyenne, a 4-year-old English bloodhound, were brought out of their kennels by the trainer. The yistler, who had in his youth watched with awe the great red knight and the small black knight" shows attractive, was first struck with the smallness and apparent docility of the two hounds. "We usually run a Cuban dog in a team with an English, hound," Doctor Fulton remarked. "The two breeds are of about equal ability as far as allowing a scenic view of the dog, but they are more active and energetic on a trail, while the English gambler of the team, if he is well The Dogs and Their Trainer. trained, usually seems able to make finer deductions—he's more logical. "You spoke of the dogs being logical—when is it that they have to make deductions?" Doctor Fulton was asked. "Well, in a case like one that happened out in a Nobraska town a few years ago. I forget the place. A house had been burglarized in a small town, the robber getting away with several hundred dollars, and leaving nothing from which we could give the scent to the hounds. The owner of the house knew all the people who had been in the room from whom he got the scent, the last three dogs, except the robber. We got all those people there, and gave the order to the dog: 'Findhim!' "The Cuban hound immediately picked up a scent that took him to the wife of the owner of the house, who was in the next room. But the English dog went sniffing around, got acquainted with the scents of the people there, then found a trail different from any of them. It led to a negro's house out in the country and the afterward confessed to the erde "There is an old idea that a man can shake off the dogs by walking in running water. About ten years ago two men broke out of the Beatrice jail. They followed the bed of the creek four miles and then confidently went to the creek, and one dog on each side, followed it down until the place where the men came out. Then—this will show you how keen is the scent of the hounds—put them in a buggy and drove along the road. As long as the men we were hunting had taken the dogs, the dogs sat still, the miles, the dogs sat still, Intent and watchful. As soon as we reached the spot where they dived into a cornfield the dogs jumped out of the buggy. They had scented the trail from the bed of the buggy. "A trail becomes hard to follow after about 50 hours have clapped, but after the followed trails much older than that. "We ran a horsehistle who had made away with a fine pair of mares in South Dakota, four years ago, 250 miles before we captured him and the horses. It took nine days to catch him, the two hounds steadily following the scent for that length of time. Then about eight years ago two of my dogs, Joe-Joe and Miss bla, blew up old hills. Wyoming to run down a band of train robbers who had taken $10,000 from a Missouri Pacific train. Joe-Joe got lost out there and was never found. Probably he was, stolen. But 'Miss Columbia' went on and managed to capture two of the robbers." A New Street Danger New York—runaway truck horses have long been a *menace* in city streets, but the big auto trucks provide a much greater danger. One of them got away from the chauffeur in New York the other day. The ponderer vehicle upset and smashed a touring car, broke an electric light pole, narrowly missed several automobiles and created a panic among pedestrians before it smashed into a brick wall and stopped. Indians of the Upper Amazon have developed "wireless telegram-ay" by means of drums made of hollow logs tuned to varying pitches. GREAT MILL WHEEL IN MAINE One of the Largest in the State Hiden den Awais in a pictureque little Dale Gorham, Me.—What is believed to be one of the largest mill wheels in the state of Maine is hidden away in a picturequesto deli, a short distance from the main street in Gorham. The wheel, which has not been in use for a quarter of a century, is in decay. The place of the wheel is known as Fairy Glen. The wheel, which is 25 feet in diameter, and 2½ feet wide on the water surface, was erected in 1866. For 10 years the power supplied by the wheel Old Mill Wheel at Gorham. operated a carpet factory. In 1870 Elder Gammons, a machinist, who was afterward known as a manufacturer of powder mill machinery and tools, came into possession of the property, and bought the death bed used by the old mill for the manufacture of machinery and tools. Gammons' death was accidental. He was working in his shop late one night, and fell through a scuttle in the floor of the neighbors, who went in search of him when he was missed from home. S. E. McClellan, now a resident of Gorham, was one of those who helped build the old mill, more than half a century ago. He made the bolts which have held the wheel together all these years. A POOR OLD HITCHING-POST Stony Outlook for This Silent Guardian of a Kansas Town's Main Street. - Ottawa, Kan. - On the edge of the sidewalk he sits, his forefeet planted on the ground, and he faces the mansion to a generation that has passed. For more than a score of years he has been stationed in front of the tombstone shop, guarding the traffic that goes up and down Main street in this town. But where once he proudly watched the spring wagons and carry-ons, he now looks up oakhure, white the farmers went up and down the street laying in the week's supplies, now he is unnoticed and in the way. Perhaps it is the years of rain and snow made his stubby nose look shorter and apporter turned up in the fog. Likely it is the fumes of the gasoline that he is obliged to smell as the motor cars pass him 35 Forlorn Stone Hitching-Post. by and stop just beyond the spot where he is stationed. Once in a while a wagon drives up and a halter is securely fastened about its thick bull neck. Then he bristles up with importance again. But the wagons are now on the road. And how to take care of this new traffic to puzzle him. His day as guardian of Main street is over. Georgia Girls' Names. Georgia Girle Names. Atlanta, Ga. There is the long list of compounds such as the leucine Lou, "Cussie May", "Bite the Sue" and the life of more remote rural districts nursery nicknames follow to their graves the unfortunate to whom they are attached, and one frequently meets a "Miss Babe", or "Miss Sweet", or "Miss Dawt" (daughter), who may be anywhere from twenty to seventy years of age. Curing Tuberculosis With the Knife. Wheeling, W. W.—A surgeon here has performed an operation for consumption which he proposed to believe will be followed by many others. The patient was hopelessly ill with consumption. The doctor sawed out four ribs, removed one diseased lung entirely and cut away the affected parts of the other lung. Hatpin in Eye; Sues for $25,000. Covington, Ky.-Robert E. Dugan of this city has brought suit against the street railway of that city for $25,000 damages alleging that a hatpin worn by a woman in a street car placed one of his eyes and destroyed the sight. Practical Fashions 4595 This simple but pretty suit will please any little boy, and as it needs very little material and very little labor to make it, the mother should also be satisfied. The cost of the suit is cut on plain sacque lines on the center of the chest and frilled med. a neck with a wadier sailor collar. A small pocket is inserted on the left breast. The sleeves have a group of tucks at the wrist and are slightly gathered at the shoulder. The pattern provides for small trousers in the knickerbocker style, and these are made without a fly. Galatea, linen, plique, velvetete, serge and other trousers. This suit and the collar may be of silk or of the suit material in a contrasting color. The pattern (4595) is cut in sizes 2, 1 and 6 years. Medium side requires 2% yards of 36-inch material. To procure this pattern send 10 cents to "Pattern Department," of this paper. Write name and address plainly, and be sured to give size and number of pattern. NO. 4595. SIZE ... NAME ... TOWN ... STREET AND NO. ... STATE ... A TWENTY-FOUR-INCH COAT. 5807 A stylish little jacket, in the latest style, is pictured in our illustration. It is cut on box lines, with seamless back and straight fronts. The closing is very, low down, at the waist line, in fact, and the opening of the neck is trimmed with a handsome rolling collar. Two piece sleeves complete the garment. This coat is suitable for broadbreadth, sash, velvet, and for various woolen weaves. The pattern (5327) is cut in sizes 32 to 42 inches, bust measure. Medium size requires 2½ yards of 54-inch material. To procure this pattern, send 10 cents to "Pattern Department," of this paper. Write name and address plainly, and be sure to give size and number of pattern. NO. 5327. SIZE. NAME. TOWN. STREET AND NO. STATE. Wife (who last week quarreled with her husband and now seeks him among his companions at the inn)—Can you forgive me, Edward? Husband, you used me very badly—but let it go! Yes! For taking me back! And now you're coming straight home with me! What business have you sitting here till eleven at night?--Flegende Blaetter. Ellenbent—No; why do you think she was? Mrs. Ellenbent—Why, I have heard several people say he had been married before. He has been married before, but that doesn't make the present Mrs. Smith his second wife; he has married twice before. No Chance. "Mazie is the most reckless girl I know. What do you think nearly finished her the other day, rescue coming barely in time?" "Did she fool with a live wire or dance on dynamite?" "Worse than that." "What could be more reckless?" "She went into a field where a bull was pastured, and she wore a red hobble skirt." A Doting Dad. "She has an indulgent father." "Settled a million on the duke, I hear." "Yes; and put $5,000 in trust in case she ever wants a divorce."