The Gazette
Saturday, June 1, 1918
Cleveland, Ohio
Page text (machine-generated)
BALLOU'S BLUNDER NOT TO BE CONDONED!
Dancing Every Thursday Evening at Barksdale's Academy,
THIRTY-FIFTH YEAR. No. 43.
IN UNION
IS STRENGTH
BOY MINES SHOT MAKES BIG MONEY
BOY MINES SHOT MAKES BIG MONEY
DIGS UP METAL DROPPED FROM
SHELLS AT GUN CLUB
Earns $200 in Three Months Working Before and After School and Saturdays.
Denson, Texas.— Bruce Sandford, a 15-year-old boy, earned nearly $200 in the last three months—and is still earning money at the same rate in an odd manner. The boy lives near the shooting grounds of the Red River Gun Club. He made, and is still making, this money by digging bird shot out of the ground there.
The queer "mine" that he is working is situated on marshy ground near Red River, where there is plenty of water for placer operations. The ground has formed a part of the property of the gun club for about forty years and in that time no less than 300 tons of bird shot have fallen into the mud of the marshy ground.
Sandford goes to school. Before and after school and on Saturday he goes to the grounds to hunt for the leaden shot, which he sells for 5 cents a pound. It takes a great many of the small shot to weigh a pound, but there are many of them in the ground.
Bruce's mining outfit consists of a pair, of rubber boots, a large iron apoon, two washtubs and a number of stout burlap bags. The method of mining is very simple.
The mud is dipped into the tubs where it is stirred with the apoon. The shot separate from the mud and sink to the bottom of the tub. The thin mnet is then skimmed off, the shot is dipped out, rewashed in another tub, then placed in the seaks.
It is not an easy job, standing in the mud and working stooped over all the time, but Bruce has stuck to it and is doing well.
Other boys have begun to mine the shot also, and some of them are making as high as $15 a week.
BIRTH. REGISTRATION
U. S. Department of Labor
Children's Bureau
Department of Labor
Wash., D. C.-Why has the United States lagged behind other civilized countries in the care and completeness with which births are registered? All the States fall to provide for some of their children the official record which may become to any citizen at any time for the protection of his property rights, or even of his life. The Children's Bureau of the U. S. Department of Labor has taken up the question because the recording of births affects children immediately and in various ways. Complete registration is indispensable to any comprehensive work for the welfare of babies. Without it, regulations for the prevention of blindness in babies can not be enforced; the public-health nurse can not be sure of reaching every baby in the congested districts; and the death rate among babies that most sensitive index of social well-being—can not be reckoned either for the community a. whole or for districts within the community. The Children's Bureau, in co-operation with the Census Bureau, has therefore devised an informal test which is carried out by local committees and which brings home to the parents of young babies the importance of accurate and complete birth registration, for after all, it is upon the interest and understanding of parents that an absolutely complete record must. In this country, depend.
Of course a good State law is necessary to provide the machinery for registering births in each community and forwarding records to the State Registrar. A good law is necessary to give authority for the fining of physicians and mid-wives, who habitually fail to report the births they attend, and such fining has proved essential for securing registration in some communities. But even with a good law and officials who honestly try to enforce it, there will always be some unregistered babies unless parents insist upon having their children's births recorded.
Interest in birth registration is constantly growing. Many State and city health departments are systematically working for better registration in their respective districts. Volunteer committees in 282 communities in 27 States have already reported to the Children's Bureau on local tests, and over 250 committees are now at work. And Baby-Week campaigns include a birth-registration day or some other special publicity for the subject.
THE GAZETTE
What Our People Are Doing Each Week—Church, Personal, Social, Lodge, Literary and Musical—Marriages, Deaths, Etc.
CORRESPONDENTS must mail allish West Indies. Those in the top north letters for publication at their main who protest against the spoon! postoffice sufficiently early on Mon- day (or Sunday) of each week to have of the north's business, and in the them reach The Gazette office on same breath the spoon is urged to in- tuesday morning, and always write vest its capital where mob law rises also, their names and that of their brazenly superior to the law of God city or town on the outside of the and civilization. But Georgia, it wrapper about returned copies. Un- should be said, has not yet protested less this latter is done, proper credit against permitting our soldiers to cannot be given you. Lists of names, wedding presents, etc., obituary notices, inquiries for relatives and ad- vertisements of all kinds, including items announcing entertainments to be held in the near future, must be paid for in advance at the rate of 20 cents a line, six words to a line. Our rates for display advertisements will be sent on application.
CADIZ.—Mrs. A. B. Young was called to Baltimore, Md., by the death of another sister within a month. Miss Edna Freeman is visiting in Steubenville. —Several from here heard Rev. D. E. Skelton, district suit, of the M. E. church, at M. Pleasant in an interesting lecture, subject, "The Nation's War," of the Christian has purchased the Thomas Mason property on the St. and Mr. Mason is bringing on Melvin Christian property preparing his farm.—Mrs. Bossel royally entertained at dinner, Reys, Skelton, E. A. Driver; C. H. Young and family, and Mesdames Emma Tyler, Mina Alexander and Laura Olmstead.—One of the prominent blahs of the A. M. E. Church will preach at St. James A. M. E. church rally in June.
YOUNGSTOWN — Ralph Thomas
bill May 29 for Boston.—Mrs. Samuel
Wilson of Chicago is the guest of
Mrs. Jes. Jones.—Mrs. Harriet Brown
died at Springlake Santarillon, Thursday.
She leaves a son and daughter.
—J. W. Arnold died, Thursday. He
leaves three daughters and three
sons.—Nathan Seales and W. C.
Blake visited Nathan Seiles, Jr.,
at Camp Funton. Ft. Riley, Kan. They
should send him The Gazette.—Buckeye
lodge will meet. Thursday evening.
The National "Equal Rights
League has sent the following letter
to President Wilson: "At
time that the Red Cross is asking every
American worker to give one
day's wages, for its community work,
five Colored Americans are fiscally
murdered by a white American mob,
one of the families being a woman,
Simultaneously General Pershing and
two Colored soldier heroic
actors in bloody combat over 20
Germans. France gave them the Croix
de Guerre. Will you, their President,
recognize their heroism by publicly
exerting your personal and official
influence against lynching of their
women?
HILLSHORO.—Mr. George Tatum had a serious attack of heart trouble, Monday morning. —Mr. and Mrs. White of Indianapolis visited Mr. and Mrs. Charles Day, recently.—Rev G. W. Maxwell, P. E., held quarterly meeting at the A. M. E. church, Sunday.—G. M. Atchison has purchased a Chairman car.—Miss Dorothy Young visited relatives in Cincinnati.—Mrs. Williams of Seaman visited her daughter, Mrs. C. M. Gregeston, Sunday.—Mr. Wm. Alsop and Mrs. Bennett were married, last Monday.—Rev J. J. Burr attended the First District S. & Convention in Hinghamport, Saturday and Sunday.—Mrs. Asa Jackson is visiting her sister Mrs. Wm. and Mrs. Amie Jackson and Mrs. Carlisle visited Mrs. Sherman, Sunday.—Mr. Roed Frazier of, Wilmington was Mrs. Faith Delley's guest, Sunday.—Mrs. Jennie Polly of Cleveland is here visiting relatives.—The Missionary society held a meeting, Sunday. Rev Op preached the sermon.—Mr. and Mtg. Adam Tuer of Georgetown, Mrs. Curtis and daughter of Blenn were here. Sunday.—Mrs. Ed. Greene stopped here en route home from Sabina.
SANDUSKY—Tell your friends that the city papers do not give the race news like The Gazette. They will tell you of every lynching but very little else of prime race interest. "The Old Reliable" Gazette brings to our people's homes every week all they wish to know of race interest as well as our Ohio news. Give your order for it to the local agent, D. Smith—tell them. B. Stephen Wallace, after a long illness, died May 26. He is the last full member (denon) of the Second Baptist church which mourns his loss greatest—Rev. S. H. Brown of Elmwood, Cincinnati, was the guest of Rev. and Mrs. G. D. Smith here. He preached an excellent sermon, Sunday. Dr. Brown was en route to his native home, Kingston, Jamaica, Bril
ESTABLISHED AUGUST 25,1883 And Issued Every Week on Time Since CLEVELAND, O., SATURDAY, JUNE 1, 1918
PROFESSOR J. E. SPINGARN.
New York City; Maj. J. E. Spingarn, chairman of the board of directors of the N.A. A., C. P., who until recently has been in command of a battalion of the 211th Infantry, has been transferred to the General Staff of the Army and will be stationed Washington, N.C., for three or four months. He then hopes to the regiment overseas. During his stay in Washington, he will be on a position to look after the interests of our soldiers. Major Spingarn is delighted with the progress made by our officers who graduated from the training camp at Fort Desert. His brother, Captain J. S. Spingarn, is committed with the Sanitary Corps, and has done excellent work in association with the camps in which our soldiers are stationed. A third brother, Lieut. S. Spingarn, is stationed at Camp Joseph E. Johnston Flu.
PUTS WARLEY UP THERE!
The Cleveland Giżette Calls Local Man Big Figure
(Special To The News)
Cleveland; Ohio, April 13. Today's Cleveland Gazette, one of the place's foremost papers-standing for the things that count, carries on its front page a write up of the "Moorfield Storery Drive" by the N. A. P., and places William Word of Louisville, Ky., as one of the "Two Big Figures in the All-Secretary Legal Battle Last Fall" along side of Mourfield Stores. He means to show that the W. Story擅获 6 cases; "It Wade" turned the case to be acquired.
Editor Gary C. Smith does not think Warley has gotten the credit he ought to have gotten for his part in this fight, and loses no opportunity to praise the young editor of The Louisville News. He ends the article by quoting an editorial, "This, off to Wm Warley," written by Editor Phil Brown of the Hopkinsville (Ky.) Saturday News, when the news was flashed over the country that the Supreme Court, had unanimously declared segregation invalid. Louisville (Ky.) News.
Buy War Savings Stamps
HOLD VERDUN LINE
**HOLD VERDIC** "With the American Army in Louisiana, France, America is a company are holding a portion of the west in conjunction in conjunction with French forces; it is now permitted to announce. Headquarters says these America are "making an exceptionally good showing in the tranches."
For some time unofficial dispatches have mentioned Amorion forces operating in the Argentine region. It is an important feature, includes a large forest and the city of St. Menchold, which is about six miles back of the line.
WILLIAM H.
HON. PRISON E. THOMAS
Columbus, O. May 22. John E. Inginger, (white) serving a fifteen-year sentence in the *Oregon penitentiary*, will go to Carson Sperman without guard tomorrow to aid good-by to his son who expires to leave soon for France.
The boy wrote a letter to his father in which he explained that he had been in a prison. Warden Thomas agreed to permit the prisoner to make the trip to Chillicothe on condition he return before darkness Friday expiring.
Characteristic of Warden Thomas who is certainly an exceptionally broadcaster and capable man, a friend of the race, too. Well done the writing remember the occasion of his first meeting with Mr. Thouas, as some years ago, and the splendid impression he made upon him. I had come to the Ohio pentumentary for a dependent and deserving mother, an invalid, who desired and greatly needed the services of a son who was incarcerated therein. About a dozen years previous the son (then bit a more lad, irresponsible by gaze of a weak mind), two boy "bottles," one "white," the other, a member of the race, too, and all three "dime novel victims," had held up a local storekeeper (white), and shot him. For this "cold bloody" murder, the boy was sentenced to life, the other two kids getting lighter sentences. Warden Thomas escorted me about the grounds, showing and explaining to my taking to the object of my wife who led grown up manhood in the institution and who had but recently been cured of the drug habit he had incurred while an inmate. While he was escorting me about the grounds, among the things the Warden showed me were some embossed postal cards in, which persons secreted drugs and sent them to inmates who would pass them to one another. This was how the lad had contracted the drug habit, and did not take the Warden any longer, after hearing the mother's plea, which I presented her, to reach a conclusion to recommend the boy for a parole than did him to decide to favor John Edinger. The invalid mother got boy, "Color or race cut no figure with Warden Thomas. H. C. S."
ON THE HONOR ROLL
France Awards the Cross of War to Two Brave Afro-American Soldiers
Washington, D. C. • Gen. Pessling sent the following, in his May 29 report to the government, from France: "Reports in hand show a notable instance of bravery and decoration shown by two soldiers of an American Negro resistance in a battle in Bokor. Before daylight on May 14, Private Henry Johnson and Private Roberts, while on sentry duty at some distance from one another were attacked by the German raiding part, estimated at 29 men, who advanced in two groups attempting at more from flank and rear. Both men fought bravely in hand, hand enough... one resorting to the use of a斗牛 rope after his pitch with wounded and wounded butt became impossible. There is evidence that at least one and probably a second German was severely out. A third is known to have been shot. Attention is drawn to the fact that the two Negro servants were first attacked and continued fighting after receiving wounds, and despite the use of armades by a superior force they should be given credit for preventing by their bravery, the capture of one men, and the wounds wounded by two grenades. All are recording, and the wounds in tax were slight."
Private Henry Johnson and Neal Honob Roberts have been awarded the crown of war by France. This is for distinguished bravery. The award was made by the French commander of the division in which our regiment is brigaded, some distance from the American sector at Toul. Johnson and Roberts were each wounded six times, but continued to fight with such enemy were killed and the rest were put to flight. In addition to the war cross, a second war decoration is to be awarded Private Johnson. The names of these two will live long on the honour roll of America.
HIS "BULLETIN, NO. 35" AN INSULT MUST BE RESCINED!
PLEADING IN EXTENUATION WILL NOT SUFFICE NOW THE BEST TIME TO CONTEND FOR OUR RIGHTS AND PRIVILEGES!
BALLOUS BLUNDER AND INSULT to the number of nearly two hundred and that of those thirteen soldier
Major General C. C. Ballon was wrong when he issued his now potorious order, "Bulletin, No. 35," in which he virtually asked our soldiers at his command to surrender civil and manhood rights upon the altar of American racial prejudice for the purpose of promoting harmony with prejudiced whites in the various sections in which they are located. Calling attention to his prosecution of a theater manager for unlawful discrimination against one of his soldiers on account of color or race, or both, does not alter in the least or wipe out this fact; nor does it mitigate and that of those thirteen soldier victims, not shot as soldiers condemned to death always had been heretofore but hanged near Houston, some months ago, eriege to high heath for justice and right. There should be no effort "to gloss over" the flagrant insult gratuitously given our soldiers of the 92d division and thus them all of our people of this country in the Ballon Bulletin, No. 35, but a determined effort on our part to have it rescinded and the General reprimanded for issuing it. That is the only proper course open to a self and race respecting people who know and properly value their citizen rights.
state in the slightest degree the grossness of his offense. On the contrary, it has a tendency to increase the feeling of indignation and resentment toward him upon the part of the thoughtful and loyal of our people who understand, and thorny too, the motive underlying such an effort. Gen. Ballon's statement that the insulting order, *Bulletin, No. 33*, was one of advice and had nothing to do with any policy of segregation, or with any policy outside of the military establishments, does not lessen in the slightest the enormity of his result to soldiers of color and their people throne the country. He would not have dared to issue such an order to the first *Joseph M. or American soldiers of any other class* and it is a duty we our own matter to carry this Bulletin, No. 33 matter to the President and do everything in our power to have, the order rescinded just as possible. In this way only can we make all understand that are loyal American citizens and soldiers are entitled to and must be treated by Gen. Ballon, and all others in authority, with the same respect and consideration as other American soldiers if we are to be expected to render the same measure of loyalty and service to our country and its government. We assure the general that there is no "maltitude attempt to stir up race feeling by misrepresentation" that we can call to mind at this time that can do more to do that very thing than his Bulletin, No. 33, and he should be made to understand this. Then that aggravatingly insulting threat in the order that "white men made the G24D division," and they can break it just as easily if it becomes a trouble maker. "Good Luck! Let them break it. If they dare, and learn who or what will be the loser. This threat was wholly unnecessary and inexcessable, an increased insult not only to our soldiers but to all of us and shows better than anything else in the Bulletin the true animus prompting the written and promise of it. Gen Ballon seemed to lose sight entirely of the very important fact that he was writing to men, citizens, and not children; that he was also addressing billions of loyal people. Americans to care and native born, who knew and value their rights to citizens just as highly and accurately as all others should; and that these millions of "black" people to the age of the chapter. Another thing the general should know that that one people understand thorny and so a result are very tired of relations always to but one side of such art as the East St. Louis, HI, and Houston, Texas,漠 demonstration and that we serve notice on all that is now high time that proper punishment be visited on the "white" account, brutes and murderers primarily responsible for them. Let there be not only criticism but some of the criminal and military prosecution of them that has been visited on many of those of our race they goaded in striking back at both places. The blood of their innocent victims at St. Louis—men, women and children.
STAIN ON DEMOCARCY
There is so many sideights to our national character that we turn automatically hot and cold with self pride, but fortunately the thermometer registers high. We stood on the streets only a day ago and witnessed a remarkable spectacle in our own city when 5,000 colored men and women led by bands, a soldier organization from a cantonment, march through the city streets in a patriotic demonstration. The brilliant display in which at the best is fighting under a great handicap was dampened by a sense of shame we felt when the papers carried a news item of another lynching outrage in the south where a crazy mob of white men perpetrated another outrage on the Negroes. There can be no extenuating circumstances for lynching. The fact that a major crime had been committed is not license, a reflection upon the lynchers, illiterate, ignorant, prejudiced as they are in most instances. There can be no defense for any crime committed by a Negro or white man, but the law provides for punishment, and the execution of this law is rested in authorities, not in the mob. This mob spirit is still confined, almost exclusively to the south, where a population is still ignorant, and that the fact that the law it has is compulsively cheap labor which lies in the hands of its colored population.
The race problem is still confined to the south, which resents any attempts to suggest a solution. The oxydus from bixie of the Negro would soon awaken the south to an appreciation of the fact that it takes just such labor as that of the Negro to plant, cultivate and plant crops. Any other use of labor would put the south in a position of cotton prohibitive, given the south is still trying to kill the goose that laid the golden egg.
The race question in the south is an economic one and the south would do well to try and clean some of its dirty lines in its attitude toward the Negro. The great area of the south is fitted for nothing except the production of cotton, and despite every effort to diversify its crops cotton is still king and will remain so, although a diversification could be a fact but for eliciting other concerns, natural barriers which cannot be overcome. $\varnothing$
The Negroes of the nation are giving the world a fine example of patriotism. One banner which was carried in the parade here the other day contained the motto:
"We never had a traitor. This is to the credit of the Negro race, and encouragement should be given, and not to manishment in lynching them for the public is getting tired of this hoth law which seems to rule in the south. The indictment should not be returned against the better element in the south, where there is a sincere effort to stamp out the evil, but this better element must express its disapproval of lynch law and no better way to give vent to this expression could be imagined than making an example of lynchers by conviction and the extreme penalty of the law for taking a life.
We are talking a good bit of democracy now, but there is a sneak it when we permit such outrages as the ones that are common in the south. The Negroes who paraded through the streets here on Monday were really doing their part for liberty, and the white people are proud of them. It is time we express our pride in a general insistence against the mob, as it operates in some of the southern states.
It is up to the south to clean its robes—Charleston (W Va.) Daily Gazette
IN-UNION IS STRENGTH
SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS
DOINGS OF THE RACE
J. W. Berry of Decatur, Ala., has invented and patented a U-boat that is a success.
Mrs. Mary Turner, age 20, was lynched near Barnei, Cal. on the afternoon of May 19, for making "unwise remarks." This is the limit.
Miss Irene Davis has finally been given a clerkship in the Detroit post office she won some time ago in Civil Service examinations.
Miss Martha W. Barkstale of W.chester, Mass., has been appointed a biographer in the Department of foreign affairs at Washington, D. C.
William Lamprod, a Greek proprietor of a restaurant in Norristown, Pa., will have to pay a fine or go to jail for refusing to serve food to Reyn. J. Pinson of Jenkinstown, Pa.
Prof. John R. Hawkins, financial secretary of the A. M. E. church, reports $215,523 in dollar money raised. This is an increase of $32,000 over the previous year.
The New York Times reports that A. S. Burlison, Postmaster General, and C. R. Johns, of Austin, Texas, are joint owners of a large plantation in Central Texas on which work "Negro" convicts (lenced).
If you have not read, "Balloon's Blunder and Tinsult," do not fail to do so. Many of our newspaper publishers were "crawling on the balloons," last week in this "Balloon" matter. Lord, he money on them!
Rabbi Joseph Goldberg, the only colored person in the world, is in this picture lecturing on "The Universal Brotherhood of Man." He was born near Jerusalem, Palestine, was educated at Oxford, England, and speaks twelve different languages.
The fifth Afo-American to be appointed to the police department in New York City—Officer Dellancy N. Scroggins—has been assigned to the Fenth Precinct, after serving six months as a detective.
Newton Sib of Bod Valley district, near Shreveport, La., owes 1,000 acres of valuation land, and is rated by bankers at $300,000. He employs about 75 families on his plantation; Last season Mr. Smith sold 286 bales in Bodton, which together with the roof, notched $50,000.
A large steamship in command of a colored-capital, Custodia Rocha, of Portuguese ancestry, arrived at Newport, News, Va., recently. The ship, which is plying between that port and England in carrying munitions and food to the Army named "Damage," Capt. Rocha has an entrance to the crew from the wireless outpost down. President Thomas Woodrow Wilson marched in a Red Cross parade in N.Y. City on May 18, immediately in front of our band of the 350th Field Artillery of Camp-Dix, N.Y. Word from Montreal, Capt. Nelly of the placings, of coloredooks and waiters on the Canadian Pacific railroad. According to the (Cleveland) (O.) Gazette, Attorney Francis H. Warren of Detroit-states that a white jury decided that this was a white man. The trouble about this is that the decision will not be observed outside of the jury room in which the decision was reached. For brilliancy of object and farsightness, Attorney H. we need him on the colored folk's side of the line and the Negro haters will keep him on our side.—Richmond (VA.) Pinet.
Our people, generally, in this community are not aware of the fact that Bailey, pastor of Antioch Baptist church, has been elected president of our local Ministers' Alliance (or what is left of it): Baylis, pastor of Lane Memorial C. M. E. church, vice-president of the organization; Cagle, pastor of Mr. Haven Baptist church, secretary, and J. S. Jackson, pastor of St. John's A. M. E. church, treat that is 'an official combination' that is 'It. It was Jackson and Crable who later on the stand, some months ago, when being examined by the Cuyahoga County Liquor License Commission, that they had accepted ten dollars each from "Starlight" Boyd, saloon-keeper. AFTER, they had signed a (protest and) petition to the Commission, which Jackson had presented them for that purpose and which asked the Commission to refuse to issue "Starlight" a license to re-open and continue his saloon in Central No wonder that Ministers' Alliance cannot be forced to desist of the City (Davis) Alliance that it improves (furiously imperial conditions) (certainly growing worse) in ward 11 and vicinity where most of our churches are located and a majority of our people of this community live. Lord, have merry!
ait,
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Seg ert
‘Phe GAZETTE
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Address aN Communications to
~ HARRY C, SMITH
Ealtor and proprietor,
THE GAZETTE,
(Cay, Central 513-5)
Blackstone Bullding, Cleveland, 0.
Member Ohfo Legislature: 1894
to 1896; 1896 to 1898; 1900 to 1902
———————
THE GAZETTE fs the oldest, and
Was the largest bona fide clreulation;
doable that of any newspaper in the
faterest of Afro-Americans, publish-
e@ in the state of Ohio, and compar-
ison with any will immediately es-
tablish its rank as one of the NEWS:
TEST AND BEST in the country.
10,900,000 Afro-Americans.
390,000 in Ohio.
5,000 in Cleveland.
aa eR aN ig sales
“Over here, Gemocracy is a theo-
ret{cal preachment,” says the Hous-
tén"(Tex.) Observer. Agreed!
; eee
“Down in Louisville, Ky., our mon
are “beating up" white soldiers who
try to flirt with our girls.
ae
A ray of sunshine fromout of. ...:
‘The Kentucky Court of Appeals has
deéided' that our schools of that state
shall share in its Corporation Tax
Revenues. Good!
eer
Four of our men and a woman
were lynched in Georgia, last week,
and one (man) each in Tennessee and
in Alabama. Comment unnecessary.
Georgia and Lovisiana have each
Iynehed eleven persons in the last
fourteen montis! :
4 i ———
“The N. ¥. News is wrong when It
afmourices that Hon. E. A. Johnson
of that state was the first Afro-Amer-
fein legislator to preside over a
ranch of a State Assembly. Ohio
Alro-AMiericiin legislators, Dr. Rick-
etts of Nebraska anc others enjoyed
this honor miny years ago.
What hetametof the case of thet
southerner, Capt. E. C. Rowan, of the
162d Depot Brigade, stationed at
Camp Pike, Ark., who some weeks
ago refused to obey the orders of
Maj. Gen. S. D. Sturgis to drill his
ebthpany because it would have been
Plated hext to Afro-American sol-
diérs? He should have been court-
mértifled and punished.
Soa
~asit't It a bit strange that any mem-
Ver of the race would have the te-
merity to tell us at this time that
“tHils 18 not the time fdr us to con;
thiid for out rights” when many of
the leading papers (white) of the
Sbithiaplsate. Whils dias “thats! very
tliing for us as a result of our sol-
diers’ brave and herofe work in and
ottt of the trenches over in France?
il
A few months ago when five hun-
dréd of our best young men, soldiers,
wWére being badly treated at Camp
Lee, Virginia, Prof. Wm. Pickens vis-
iteH! tHe ‘Siti, apt and’ ate with
thém. Thien gave publicity to their
miistreatment that had more to do
with thotr removal to a camp (Up-
toh) inl New York state than anything
eld: Give him the credit he so rich-
ly deserves, confreres. We have not
tiny of his. kind of fearless and
truthfol writers.
{We acknowledge the receipt of a
COBY of the: fitet issue of “Pending
Igpites,’ Hfon. J: €. Manning's splen-
die’ miotiftily’ publication, well ihis-
tfated. Mr. Manning is one of the
raée's few Aggressive white friends,
@ southern Republican by birth and
IHe residence. The Gazette's reud-
ets know ‘and We feel sure fully ay-
Breciate lim. ‘Those desiring “Pend-
if Issues,” ahd all should, can ad-
feed Hitit'dt 208 W. 37th St., New
York City. Price: $3 a year; 25
cent a copy. .
,——>"|||| ——
4 If Preside’ Wilson can commute
ee of aii officer that abused
Ainéricai troopers we may be
ablé to get the President to do the
shiti thing for those five unfortunate
Mérbbers or fie 24th Intantry who
Are condemned to death. Do not get
tired so quickly, but continue to fill
otit the’ blank application published
eldewriete in this paper arid send it
‘6 fasttudied. The verdict reached in
thd cases of the last thirty-nine mem-
bers Of’ ttie sammie regiment, charged
with the stime “crime,” has not as
yet been iniadé putilic.
Sheaking of the Major Gen. C. C.
Baliou “Bulletin, No. 35,” Dr. R. R
Wright, Jr., editor of the Christian
Recorder, says:
+ “Personally, we do not, take much
dock in theatricals, but we believe
that a Negro who is good enough to
dhe. ior this. country. is good. enough
{0 go anywhere any other soldier
properly goes, and that there should
be absolutely no difference between
Negroes and whites when it comes to
soldiers.””
| Right you are, Brother Wright!
“The Lord works in a mysterious
way," oft-times. It took the lyneh-
ing of a “white” man, and during
“World War" times, to make an At-
torney-General of the United States
speak out against lynch-murder!
Said Atty.-Gen. Gregory: "No great-
‘er Wrong citi ‘be done to our soldier:
in France than thit of lynching Ger-
méos in Amerfea. Such acts as the
lynehing of Robert Praeger in Ulli
noié, Will be seized upon by our ene
‘mies as jutifying severe reprisals or
four soldiers in the prison camps.’
“It is possibly well for the Afro-Amer
[ican that “lynching is no respector 0
| persons.”
eae
| SUCH ADVICE AN OUTRAGE!
Do you hear even one Irishman or
one Jew saying to his people, these
days,
“This is no time to discuss race
problems. Our duty now is to fight
and to continue to fight until this
war is won. Then we will adjust the
problems that remain in the life of
the colored man.”
‘This is the same line of talk that
was indulged in to delude and mis-
j}ead our people before the Spanish.
American war and we presume will
continue to be used until our people
rise in righteous indignation and put
a stop to it, It is not only a shame
| but an outrage! While the Irish, Jews
| and all other “downtrodden” races in
|the new and old world are fighting
jfor their rights and privileges, ours
only is the race that is admonished,
lignore for the duration of the war
\our mistreatment, wrongs and denials
|of rights of every kind and descrip.
tion, and look to the righting of the
| same after the war! This, too, in the
lface of past experience that makes
stich advice an insult to our loyalty
and intelligence. Good Lord, have
| merey!
NATIONAL ANTI-LYNCHING LAW
| An anti-lynehing bill has been in-
troduced in the House of Representa-
tives by Congressman Dyer of St
Louis. The bill provides that each
‘person in a mob committing a lynch-
ling shall be guilty of murder. The
{family of the person lynched would
‘be compensated by a fine imposed on
‘the county in which the crime takes
‘place; ranging from $5,000 to
($10,000.
| This principle of holding tle coun-
‘ty responsible for loss of life caused
[bya mob was first embodied in the
law of this country when the writer's
Ohio Anti-Lynching bill was made a
law in 1896, It was found in old
English law, the basis of American
law. @
Of course, in common with all of
our people, we would certainly like
to see Congress enact an effective
Anti-Lynching law, lke our Ohio
law, but we fear that it will not do
80 for two reasons:
First, the U. S. Supreme Court
long ago decided that mob violence
was a thing for the several states to
deal with—that it was a matter of
state concern, pure and simple.
Second, Congtess, like the other
two co-ordinate branches of our gov-
ernment, is hopelessly In the control
of southern democrats.
Our only hope, therefore, rests in
the fact that these are unusual times
—<war times—and that fact may of-
fer some loop-hole and create a de-
termination upon the part of all
branches of the government to put a
stop to lynching because of the re-
cent Iyneh-murder of that German in
Mlinois and the international compli-
cations such unlawful and barbarous
acts may entail upon our government,
So if there fs a national anti-lynch-
ing law it may be well to remember
that a member of the race was the
one first to introduce to American
law its most vital principle.
SEVEN-LEAGUE STRIDES
Has the Napoleon of the American
Ariny Deert discovered? If the re-
ward of meritorious service is promo-
tion, it would appear that he has, ‘in
the person of Bennett Clark, son of
‘Speaker Champ Clark, the great op-
poser of the draft law. In the Wash-
ington (D. C.) Star of recent date we
read that Speaker Clark had received
word of the safe arrival in France of
his son, Lieutenant Colonel Bennett
Clark. From Heutenant to lieuten-
unit colonel in less than nine months
is certaifily going some. At this rate
he should rank with Pershing in a
very few months. Bennett Clark is
said to be about 28 years of age.
When the draft law was before Con-
gress his father fought it with all the
bitterness of his tongue and influ-
efce. It was enacted, nevertheless,
and then cathe the problem of taking
tare of Bennett. He was appointed
to the first training camp for officers
fat Ft. Meyer, within easy riding dis-
tance of his Washington home, and
with that marvelous energy which
vharatterized his work in the House
of Representatives as clerk at the
Speaker's table, (salary $3,600 plus
$1,000 for publishing the precedents,
which were never published), he set
out to learn the business of war and
to commant-the~t.-S:-army. He
graduated as a Meutenant in August
THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, OHIO, JUNE J, 1918
ee ernie
since which time his rise in the req| a aoe ores
firmament of war has been nothing
Short of meteoric. Not one member |g oO
of his camp class has made sucn alll
record as this. Those who were iden- :
tifled with the Republican party prior A
to their entiance into the army. ave @ Five of our sol
still humble lieutenants or captains, @ Houston, Texas,
while those whose Democratic con- ie the recent Court
Beslehe oie it guile io noble out of the Hous!
Must now yield precedence to Liew :
tenant Cote Cats sins ie no | AVE Deen senten
Feported whether the Heutenant col g reviewed by Pres
onel was accompanied by the ccle- m power to commut
brated Hown’ Dawe, panoplied as aM prisonment, if he
Doom out “denerring thom, of he desire
Democrats” for orderly duty, bet ww
Champ Clark's miliiant Democratic These men we
speech at Fort Wayne’ the other day : They were forcec
Would ind.cate that in the war zone | own hands by rez
the dawg tas found surcense from M@ sults offered the!
being Kicked around. Possidly he,
too, has been camouflaged as a ii @ Cases are not ord
: puiltical paittian a di 0.
Purp. Oh, no! Political putt has noth- g extraordinary ¢
ing to do in this war of all the people Ml who died afew w
to miake it sate for Democrats 4 executive interv
= i = chance to live, if
TARE ADVANTAGE OF THESE i
WADVANTAGHOFTIINSE JM Glas urges «
Splendid Opportunities to Get Good | Peal to the Presi
Positions in the State's Service og and also to write
Columbus, O.—More than a score
of examinations for state service po-
sitions are calied in the June iasie of
the official bulletin of the State Civil
Service Commission. They are all
kinds of positions from janitor and
messengers to expert accountants and
engineers. The complete list of ex-
aminations which will be held on the
same day in Columbus, Cleveland,
‘Toledo, Dayton and Cineinnati, tol.
lows:
June 4—Corporation accountant,
for state tax commission, salary
$2700; dredge engineer for the de-
partment of public works, $1680;
Junior messengers for all state de
partments, $50 to $60 per month;
kuards for state penal institutions,
$80 to $90 per month; punch ma-
chine operators for industrial comi-
mission $840; and soil physicists for
agricultural experiment station $1000
to $1400,
June 5—Hlectricians for state de-
partments and institutions, $739 to
$960; junior assistant engineers, for
state highway department, $940: ac-
tary for insurance department,
$5250; and assiatant actuaries for
the same department, $1200 to
$1500; dredge fireman, board of pub-
lie works, $1080); clerks for all state
departments, $840 to $900.
Tune §—Deputy food inspectors,
board of agriculture, $1200; penal
matrons (female) for women’s re-
formatory, Marysville, $45 and full
maintenauce; stationary enzineer's
helper, state departments and insti
tutions, $900 to $1080; chemist. for
agricultural station, | $1200 and
Glaims referee industrial commission,
$2000,
June 7—Boiler inspectors for in-
dustrial commission, $1300; proba-
tion officers for Franklin, Hamilton,
Chyahoga, Iucas and Montgomery
counties; eivil engineer for devart-
ment of public works, $1800; 2890-
ciate chemist Experiment Station,
$2000; safety engincers, stationary
engineers and chief stationary engi-
neers. ‘The last three examinations
Will be non-assembled. Prospective
applicants for any of these positions
should send for a {ree copy of the ofF-
ficial bulletin.
ee STONE!
at frien aaron tctcroe
| ite People
Madison, N. J,—Rev, Geo. Wilson
Fo iccuetor Waa ae
ere ca ue suet
ee ae: ase
moms of tie deyarted glory? Whe
for examples, whether it be to the
Bela egies eee ale
ee aah ae i
Bente aie suena nee
for fidelity? Why is al! known his-
eee tiie ase alee a
Dr yee wesc
Sie Wyn iem
area atten nr
ek a teen
Dea meA al, Gin eee of ube
a opal cee ail es crate o
his own? Why is that the Caucasian
alone has undeniably all the charac-
teristics formerly aseribed to the lep-
eee ane
Why is it that he alone remains un-
accounted for when the earth was di-
mau trcan es aise wat aad
brother. What is the race anyhow?”
COMPLETE VINDICATION
Portiand, Ore., May 27, 1918
Editor Gazette, Dear Sit!-—Let me
congratulate you on your complete
Vindication in the couris of you
county, this spring. Of course, none
of your many friends would tor one
moment credit those infamous
(Crable) charges. 1 should have wri
ten before but besides being very
busy {had an attack of la grippe, this
spring. So. rather neglected” my
friends.
‘The mails are and have for some
time heen in very bad condition. As
& result Ihave inissed an occasional
copy of The Gazette and other pa-
pers. Guess we must “grin and beat
it” till the Republicans ean get con-
trol again Yours truly,
(Qilrs,) Patricia Robison
gttesdessesseesesessoeeses
THE MAN Wid “DARES. ;
“I honor the man who in 3
the conscientious discharge of
his duty dares to stand alone;
the world, with fgnorant, ine
tolerant judgment, may ‘con-
demn, the countenances of
relatives may be averted, and}
the Hearts of friends grow
cold, but the sense of duty 3
done shall be sweeter than
the applause of the world,
the countenances of relatives 3
or the hearts of friends."—
Charles Sumner. 3
To The Loyal!
Five of our soldier boys are at Fort Sam
Houston, Texas, awaiting death as a result of
the recent Court Martial proceedings growing
out of the Houston riot. ‘Though these men
have been sentenced to die, their cases will be
reviewed by President Wilson, and he has the
power to commute their sentences to life im-
prisonment, if he will. He can even pardon
them, if he desires‘so todo. ~
These men were victims of rank prejudice.
They were forced to take the law into their
own hands by reason of the oppression and in-
sults offered them by southern whites. Their
cases are not ordinary oues, and they deserve
extraordinary consideration, Their comrades
who died a few weeks ago were hanged without
executive intervention. These five boys have a
chance to live, if the President says so. ‘““The
Gazette’ urges our people to fill out the ap-
peal to the President, to be found on this page
and also to write a letter to his or her U. 8.
Senator and Congressman asking that the Pres-
ident be urged to save these boys. They are vic-
tims of peculiar circumstances and conditions
born of prejudice and hatred. Write today;
help to save them.
PEELE ELLE LEE LL CE
FILL THIS OUT AND SEND IT
TO THE PRESIDENT,
White House, Washington, D. C.
‘The undersigned respectfully requests you to disapprove the
sentence of death imposed upon the Colored soldiers in the court
martial at Fort Sam Houston, ‘Texas,
Street or Box address... Up revarrs vastande eve eeastaee
City or Town....... Ren ey vee nt sesonh Sanle ce seaaws
Date Bee coon
‘ y 4 ¥
HON. HENRY 1, EMERSON p
A Deserved Tribute from a Race Tar a,
per at the Nation's Capital fs
One of the most satisfying expres-
sions of the growing popitlarity of
Hon. H. 1, Emerson, of Cleveland,
6. consists in the splendid unfold:
ment of the legislative and jndicial
instinct of that gentleman as exer-
pitied by is untiring committee
work and his vigilance in anticipat,
ing any untoward moves on the juirt
‘of the enemy, the demoerats, which
might saver of injustice or disfayor
toward any class of his coustituents.
Mr. Emersou is a comparatively
Young man who has won laurels at
The Ohio bar atid been selected as
At successor of siich brifliant lawyers
and legistators as A. G, Riddle and
exSenator 'T. 1, Burton, each 0!
whose record stands out in champion-
ship of hnman rights and the tme-
honored priuefples of the Repubilean
party, It musi be a source, of deep
ratification to the colored. const
tiency of Mr, Emerson to know that
‘on the watcl-tower stands a seating
Schose sense of right amd duty: is sitch
as to guarantee silecessfulapposition
to any and all efforts on the part of
democrats to disturh our constiti-
tional rights. With @ phalanx seb
as that composed of such brave and
kood men as Madden, Emerson, Dys
er, Mann and a few others, the’ race
may confidently hope for a Tittle rest
from that pestiferaus agarexation 0
Sfire-eaters'” whose only Hope of no-
oriety, or even mention in the Ree-
ord, is based upon their opportunity
of belying their colored benefactors.
Tt is hoped that Mr, Emerson may
represent the republicans of the 2tst
District of Ohio until he is called to
oceupy a seat higher up, in the Sen-
ate of the U. S—-Washington (D. C.)
Bagle.
“The Old Reliable” Appreciated
War Department, Washington, D. C.,
| sea
Mon, Harry ¢, smith
| Utrotaaty Ohi.
aes fc eter consti ee
and wish to commend the splendid
siti" pattowe eovice whch ou
Brously show In tis veri faa
iad! euorzouey an uel
CORRESPONDENTS WANTED
‘The old reliable Gazette desires an
active agent and correspondent in
every elty and town in Ohio. and
fieighboring states having @ number
of Afro-American residents, Only a
little time on Fridays or Saturdays
is required,
We are especially desirous of hear
ing from persons. inthe following
named cities: Springfield, Dayton.
Akron, Lima, ©. and other places
particularly in Ohio, where we have
none
Write to the editor of The Gazette,
Bleckstone building, Cleveland, 0.
and terms will be sent promptly. Our
readers will oblige us greatly by
sending, at once the addresses of per
sons in the cities named and other
in the state, to whom we can write
relative to the matter.
potsesesescerccesseooreres
PROTEST AGAINST WRONG. ¢
ee ;
‘To submit in silence when
we should protest makes co
wards out of men. ‘The hum-
eee
test. Had no voice heen rals-
ed against injustice, Iznor-
ance and Inst, the inquisition
yet would serve the Jaw, and
guillotines decide our “Teast
disputes. ‘The few who dare, {
must speak and speak again
to right the wrongs of many,
—Ella Wheeler Wilcox. 3
aR KY
4 i a. *
tig Tale: Aes IN
Jaf nl NTNS a
CLD Su RAs kee:
4 SOFT.LONG,SILKY {id
F9 veg cinnty anol t9your hate the wonder.
i ihich'Ba bo eter of straiontening ow Mf
fh Ste ati Bead Shaka, hecho
[Seine |
( HEROLIN 92 |
9 fish arrest cast eee tne
ji Soh foe’ 25 CENTS by Mall
bees
ae RIB Cocoa
eee eee em Tae the el ae
- For Cut Rate Patent
| Medicines, Pure Drugs,
. Prescriptions, the best
Sodas, Ice Cream, Ci-
- gars etc., go to the
Sachs-Mitcheli _
Drug Co. |
2201 EAST 1th STREET
Next (o the cer. of Central Ave
PHONES
Central 2555. Prospect 477-W |
sede eden eet ebb
Sceuyswar Gavlepe cares
HER SKIN WAS ONCE
But by Using Dr. FRED PALMER'S SKIN
WHITERER, Her Skin is Now Fair
and a8 Soft as Velvet.
Dr. Fred Palmer's Skin Whitener
has proved that pimples and blemishes
can be easily removed, and that dark
or brown skin can be made shades
lighter.
me
~ Sy ‘|
—ie> Sy
a =<}
(lle R
Miss Essie M. Terry, of Doyle, Ga.
writes—"I hate to do without DR.
FRED PALMER'S SKIN WHITEN.
ERa single minute, it docs my skin
so much good, Since using it, my
skin is soit and smooth as velvet.””
We receive many letters like this
daily from people who are trusting
to DR. FRED PALMER'S SKIN
WHITENER to beautify their com-
plexion,
DR. FRED PALMER’S SKIN
WHITENER SOAP’ will keep your
skin white, soft and beautiful.
The price has not advanced; it is
25ceach. At your druggist’s, or sent
direct upon receipt of the price.
Manufactured by
JACOBS’ PHARMACY CQ,
ATLANTA
AGENTS WANTE)
WRITE FOR OUR LIBERAL TERMS /
JACOB SCHNEIDER
BAKERY é
Fresh Rolls, Pies, Cakes Daily
Central 1745 W 3028 Central Ave. |
* . 5 a
Pees eresrseneenceeoenoeersesseeneeeoresosereesseess
EVERYBODY READ THIS!
| JOHN, SiHAgI
t zt once. Latent errors brought out without the drug. fom
; TRWELER AND OPTOMETRIST
2 2t Central Ave Cont, 8816 Wo |
saaisunnaqaccsaunandanuutcccanmenmawann
1 CENTRAL SHIRT SHOP |
: A RACE ENTERPRISE ,
+ G. J. TATE, Proprietor. 5 :
: GENTS’ FURNISHINGS, NECKWEAR, 7
A Hosiery, Underwear and Arrow Collars and Shirts, Hats, Caps, ete '
i '
a 2922 CENTRAL AVE. 1
¥ Phone Prospect. 441-J. pee nae) ot
at PATRONIZE
3 JOE HEDGES’ POOL KOOM
AND BARBER SHOP
3048 Central Ave.
: One of the Best in the city. Everybody Wel-
: come!
ieee tee ole Sesto abetted teed
MOUMCURGHASCUREUR ESKER
> -
| CO-OPERATIVE HARDWARE CO. }
HARDWARE, PAINTS & GLASS :
| Stoves, Furnaces, Tinwork and Gas Fitting ;
Lawn Mowers — Garden Hose
Our goods are dependable and prices right '
\
| €0405 Cedar Avenne Cleveland, O. :
She NS ee oe a5 es
eT ee a ee
¢ THE MODERN TONIC FOR OLD AND YOUNG |
' ALL YEAR AROUND '
| KIDNEY, LIVER AND STOMACH TROUBLES
SEALEAF EMULSION '
: THE CHOCOLATE COD LIVER OIL
POST OFFICE OPEN TILL 9 P. M '
: t
1 JACK A. TIMEN’S
PHARMACY ;
E, 55th ST. & CENTRAL AVE. :
| AUER eOCCENENEhaneenebaninnnee
“OLD SIGNS DO NOT DECEIVE”
Watch out for these three. i
x w
FAL PALMER'S: PAIMER'S:
— FISEES BURY
Ointment Dressing — ~Soap~
They stand for Merit and Reputation. fe
‘This: Ota iret muccceer uivarioed tees cis ivearaiun
in thousands of cases of skin troubles. *
The Only ORIGINAL Complexion Brightener, *
At all druggists, or sent by mail
‘Upon receipt of price, 25f each, ¢
* Made Only By
Yoo VWorgon Yos &
1512 Atlantic Ave., Brooklyn, N. ¥.
Beware of Substitutes and Imitations, They may be
dangerous, Look for the Melon-Colored packages and our
Trade Marks.
A, Will Bring A Wealth Of
CUBANOLA Jair TOYOUR HEAD
The great Mm Onz box will convert
scalp puri- (22 Be™ 236) Shor‘; Nappy’ Hair
fier and fe oc ae ee into a live growing:
HAIR [Ae =. ey Wealth of Long
Grower @7R erase es Straight Beau-
se eee ey tiful HAIR
Box. GW eee = i avaiaa| =and be
Ji ah Oe oe ea! a Mies dew good drug
‘CEs ry % Ce Bae. we J, stores or
Ce iNet SSeS RAR send 25¢
<a seca in stamps,
Agents Wanted tb MEDICINE CO,
Write for Exclusive Agency, CUBANOLA ATLANTA,
| FOOD 2 |
| WILL WIN je
| THE fi ih
WAR S
Gur ra
| J. LOMSKY |
/ 3820 Central Avenue |
| We carry full line of
Dry Goods
, Ladies and Gents Fur-
: nishings
abide heone~ssteseestlan.
- Blood Remedy, —
Caen a one
ee eres
aes
SN cides pa
ing attniiier nenths sheet,
; L.A; Lesser’s
Sn sane
‘ 2202 Scoville Ave.
Are You
“a ‘Trass Wearer?
| Are You Properly Fitted?
A poorly fitted truss is worse
than none, Experi fitting at
- The Owl Drug Store
Ns W. Cor. E. 38th St. and
, Central Ave., Cleveland, Ohio.
RE te
Physician for 42 Years
“L. M. Gross:
“I have practiced medicine for 42
years and I have had a great deal of
experience in the treatment of Rheu-
matism, but { have not found anything
that equals G. S. and I take great
pleasure in recommending G. S. for
rheumatism in any form.’—R. M. Os-
born, M. D., and Specialist on Dropsy,
Fort Smith, Ark.
is guaranteed for
‘one bottle to ben-
eee conse
Rheumatism, Pel-
agra or any blood, liver or kidney
disease, or money refunded, and no
questions asked. Why suffer? Sold
by all druggists, $1.00 per bottle, or
six bottles for $5.00. Write for testi-
monials.
L. M. GROSS,
721 Spring St. Little Rock, Ark.
The Pride of Carolina
The State Agricnitural and
Mechanical College of
South Caroli
Orangeburg, 8. .
Next session begins Septem-
ber 26th and ends May 3st,
1918.
IS Taition, no! Room Rent
no Charges for Water, Lights
Gore ican oes Fe,
Board $800 per Month in Ad-
vance. Books, Laundry and
Dopareais Suyeused fate.
Bry cmelenn neatly
Pen ence
Eee Onin aan inner
AS eens
logue, Write.
R$. WILKINSON, Pres,
Orangeburg, S.C.
" s. Sr
é
s
= a >
a
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Lies
PIE come rcreca,
fi ah cote: ma Ceo Vase
\ Df Konsce cos
, ieiivier sciinnent
Ps
Doytlt sme fake Kinks Remover fot
soe Ven tenis ot corcietecn cor halt
ToS Gio Sad ues Bate what
EXELENT O tomate
BOMABE
does, removes Dandruff, feeds the Roots of
Seale eryrmaas le grow tones wien
Shy kimamen ce tmerccn tal
Dedidscctt and aera ile'vitot
Tup toute your 1 Exelonto don'tao na
Seoeitaet we will give your nsnsey back.
< Price 2S¢ by mail on receipt of stamps
ene
AGENTS WANTED EVERYWHERE,
~ me Write for particular,
Pasian) WASSER Oe Rtianta, Ox,
Mme. C. H. Jones’
HAIR
Invigorator
and Grower
; ale
Stop, Look, Read!
When I started using Mme.
©. H. Joves’ Hair Invigora-
tor and Grower, my hair
was but one inch long. After
using it only one year, my
hair is to my shoulders.
Charlotte Smith
The C.C.C. Hair Co.
353 WOOLAND AVENUE
Home Phone, B7218 TOLEDO, OHIO
AGENTS WANTED—Stamp for reply
Where to Purchase The Gazette
JS. Hall's ©DR. WEAVERS
oil) ‘Central Ave. 3315 Central Ave.
J. EB. BRANHAM’S *A. GORDON'S:
4219 Central Ave, 2928 Central Ave.
SERNEST P. JACKSON'S MRS. BESSTE KITZMILLER’S:
3969 Central Ave. 3943 Central Ave.
0. HAMILTON, °S. LEVIN,
3957 Central Ave. 3102 Central Are,
JACKSON'S, W. PT. GRANT,
4401 Central Ave. 3512 Central Ave.
SOPEN SUNDAYS.
NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS
Subscribers not receiving The Gazette regularly should notify
office, 214-215 Blackstone Bldg. 1f you wish to see the editor call
Gere nee
vertisemonts before making purchases. Business men who adver-
Hevirtilu pape aioaliunare ie seiner of oir pees as
fact that they advertise is assurance that they want it.
must be Ia tho olce WF 4 bate WEDNESDAY oh that week ar the
The Ohio State Telephone.
-Chanoce's Conn ek
‘and hot im “the Central Ave. disti
afi, isi and like ie other three minis
Classified Advertising j35.),%s,0ie ye an
aS everett... Wie en
CLUB NOTICE — The Working
Men’s Social and Literary club meets,
every Friday evening,, for business
and gives a dance, c¥ery Monday
night, at their hall, 3103 Scovill Ave,
H. P. Williams, pres., 3040 Central
Ave. L. V. Orton, see, 2667 E. 40th
St. Milton Watkins, chairman, 2524
E. 30th St.
. A
Social and Personal
Mrs. Jennie Polly is visiting rela-
tives in Hillsboro.
"Tt was necessary to send The Ga-
zotte to press, this week, on Wednes-
day becanse Thursday was a holiday
Mr. and Mrs. Richard Jones, Ak-
ron, former residents of Clevelund
Misited here Sunday week
Have you noticed that Margery
Wilson is at the Main Theater, June
6, and W. 8. Hart, on June 3 and 5?
—ady,
Major Otis B. Duncan, of the 370th
infantry (formerly thé Kighth Ii
nois), now in France, lias been made
a Lichtenant-Colonel.
The following are officers of Cory
M_E. choir: Mrs, John Nelson, pres.;
Mrs. James Ofer, vice-pres.; Mrs, Joe
Louie Jackson,” sec.; srs, Louisa
Sherinan, treas.
Mme. Henrietia Vinton Davis, the
noted traveler and talented elocution-
‘st, of Washington, D. C., gave fine
entertainments at Cory and East Mt
Zion Baptist churches, recently.
Same old stony: Pittsburg’ Afro-
Americans failed to support their two
fandidates for the Lesislature as
they shoul’ have, with the result
that hoth were deveated:
‘The King of England has conferred
the Order of the British Empire upon
‘the Hon, H, A. Simpson, member of
the Jamaica Legislature trom Kings-
ton, B. W. 1
Murray Jeffres owns and operates
the Charlatte Milling and Power Co,
‘at Charlotte, Va. He lights our see-
tion of the town and has been asked
‘to light the other.
| Rey. Irving K. Merehant attended
the sessions of the State Association
of Congregational churches in Can
ton and is our only member of the
association. He preached at the Un-
fon Cong. chureh, Painesville, Sun
day night week, ‘illing an’ engace-
ment for Superintendent Rothrick of
the Cong, Union. Rev, Dr. Frazier
preached at Mt, Zion Cong. church in
Rey, Merchant’s absence.”
D. F. Whitaker, of Duquesne, Pa.,
editor of the Penn. Leuder, is in the
city prospecting for a new location
for his paper and may “take over"
the “Alien,” it is said, He called on
‘The Gazette, Tuesday, and dined with
the editor.
Amony over one hundred white
and three of ovr applicants: in a Ciy-
il Service examination for clerkships,
in Atlanta, Ge., Mrs. M.S. Jackson
one of o¥F applicants, ranked high
est. Hor mark in mathematics was
49 per cent
Recently a jury in Judge Stevens
conrt, out only seven minutes, ren-
dered a verdict of $2,080 in favor of
C. R. Biliott, who sued the Black &
White Taxi company for injuries sus-
tained while footman at the Lindner
Co.'s store on Huclid avenne.
The Harmony trio, Mrs, Pearl
Cleage, Mrs. Ollie Wells Ball and sis-
ter, Miss Gladys Wells, furnished the
program at a big Masonic (white) en
tertainment at the temple, E. 105th
strect and Euclid Ave., recently. Miss
Bessie Cook, accompanist
Willard A. Smith, of Auburn, N,
Y., has just been awarded $100 dam:
ages by a jury in the N. Y. Supreme
Court avainst the Auburn & Syracuse
Electric Railway Company based on
the refusal of the company to sell
tickets 9 colored people for the danc-
ing pavilion.
‘Afro-American. registrants of the
District of Columbia to the number of
300, including several lawyers, doc-
tors and teachers, were inducted into
the military agerice of Fhe country at
the opening of the new Howard Uni-
versity camp, May 17, following a
parade in which the 300 new men
were the principal digures,
Hiawatha Taytor, son of the late §
Coleridge Taylor, (deceased. Atro-
English musician "and composer and
director), is serving in France with
tite British Red Cross. Colored sol-
diers from Trinidad, serving in Exyvt.
have recently won one military crox
and three military medals for brav-
ery.
BEST FOR THE BLOOD — Puro
Herbs. Sold only at Brown Drug Co.,
cor E. 28th St. and Central Ave—
Adv.
oe ee
7 mi
cleanser. On sale only at the Brown
Drug Co., 2742 Central Ave., cor. E.
B8th St—Adv.
Again we wish to say that The
Gazette does not include the pastors
of St. James A. M. E., East Mt. Zion
Raptist, Mt. Zion Cong., St. Andrews
H., and St, Paul's Zion A. M. E.
churches in its criticims of the Min-
isters’. Alliance. ‘The first two, Revs.
O. W. Childers and B. K. Smith, are
in the extreme east end of the city:
:
Vand not im “the Contral Ave. district”
and like the other three ministers
|mentioned: are practically “newcom-
|ers” in their local pastoral work.
Wilbur Campe, of Hudson, O,, twin
vrather of Miss Piney Campe, wait
regs in the Kdward Doctor Dining
rooms, passed then the elty, recently,
on route to Camp Shorman’ where he
is now a private in Co. P. 317th Int
He spent several days in the city vie-
iting his sister.
W. R. Conners, secretary of out
local Welfare: League, and F.C. Law.
rence of Chicago, en route from N.
¥. City and Chieazo to St. Louis, Mo
to locate and do welfare work in con:
neetion with our Urban Leaxite of
N.Y. City, visited The Gazette sane-
tim, Saurday,
‘The Surgeon General of the U.S.
anny hag advised that nutses rhouid
be used “in thelr own communities,”
and that training classes for such
aurses fs encouraged. As for send:
ing nurses abroad “it is impossible
(o tell where Afro-American troops
Will be stationed, and therefore it
ould be inadvisable to send Afro:
American women abroad for mursins
service,” he is reported to have said
Well, well
Last week Fells Worth, general
secretary of the Young Men’s Chris-
fan Union, announced a reunion, re-
ception and banquet to be held, this
week, in the Union parlors. to whieh
AL members of 1917 and 1918, wives,
sweethearts and frlonds were espe-
‘ially invited. A silver offering was
to be lifted. Mr. Worth recently ten-
tered Mr. and Mrs. Dennis D. Naylor,
newlyweds, a reception.
‘This is & correct List of the srat-
aating clase of the Ohio Collexe of
hiropody— commencement and bitn-
wet held at the Hollenden hotel, May
(30: Miss Ruth Moore, Colunibus
Arnold Shaw, Dayton; B. P, Brown-
lies, Charleston, W. Va., and Hones
G. Cox, Cleveland. Mrs. i. W. Moor
soprano, mother of Miss Ruth, wa
our only representative, outside of
our graduates, on the prozratn
Rev, Felix A. Crrtright of Poort:
UL, visited The Gxzette sanctum
Monday. He was in the city, repre-
Senting relatives of “Aunt Fannie”
Gray, mentioned at length in this
coltimn of our last issue. She hw
iaproved stiflicient!y to be returned
to her home st 1022 Central Ave.
“Aunt Fannie’s” hoardings amounted
to aliout $7,000, according to the lo-
cal daily press, Last week
Mrs. Edw. Chaffin, St, and the
mother of Dr. W. 8! Disks, visited
their sons at Camp Sherman, recent]
“Phe Harmony Kings," Chicago,
niade a very devided hit af the Hippo-
drome recently aud played w success
ful engagement in Erie, Pa. The
members are: W. B. Burns, first
tenor; W. H, Berry, second wnor; ¢
f, Drayton, baritone, and W.” A.
Habn, basso and manager. ‘They Ye-
turned, Sunday week
Loca! Odd Fellows and Household
of Ruth, No. 7, are making prepara-
tions for their fiftieth anniversary, 10
be held in Dreamland Emporium
Jane 1). Offivers: Miss Bessio Thhur-
man, M,N. G. Miss Pearl Mealey,
R. N. Gl; Miss Mattie Thompson, 1
MN, G Committee, Pearl Mealey
(chairman), Elia Moore and Angeline
Hawkins; James A. Parker, oor
manager
‘The annual thankssiving services
of the United Brethren of Friendshin
and Sisters of the Mysterious Tex
land Juyentles, of Cleveland, were
held Sunday afternoon at Second Kin-
manuel Baptist church, E. 70th strect
and Quincy avenue. James Buchan-
an, master of ceremonies, read the
annual proclamation; Miss Allen, «
paper: Mr. Renfvo sang, and Rev. 8,
©. Harris, pastor, delivered the an
nial sermon,
The Navy Department announced
last Friday, drat the U. 8. ship Wae
Kiva, a converted yacht, was sink ii
Buropean waters in x collision on
May 22. Two of its crew, W. B. Hoyt,
Gurpenter’s mate, Attleboro, Mase.,
and Joseph M. Fartey, fireman, 2714
N. Heeine Ave., Chicago, were lost
The announcement says the Wakiva,
formerly owned by H. S. Harkness,
collided with a nayy cargo carries
Jolin A. Johnson, of this city, hus-
band “of Mrs, Lela A. Johnson, of
2012 Central Ave., was an oiler on
the Wakiva and was referred to at
length in our jast issue, on page 1
T ghould hesitate to pick out one
feavire more than another which in-
pressed me most strikinsly in the
American Expeditionary Force, but
certainly the spirit pervading the
ranks of our colored soliers there is
not least among the inspiring recol-
lections which T have of iy visit to
the American Expeditionary Force
The sanitary condition of the camps
seemed to be noticeably excellent;
The men wich whom I talked told me
that their food wes plentiful and pal-
atuble; and their officers told me that
their work was a credit to their or-
sanizations.—Seeretary of War New-
ton D. Baker.
‘The services, Sunday, at St. James
A.M. E. church, Hudson Ave.. were
Yery impressive.” It was Old Polk's
day. ‘The attendance was good and
the exercises most helpful. ‘The pas
tor spoke on the subjects: “How
the old folk used to hold up the
propliets’ hands” and “How to live
well.” ‘The class taught by Rev, 0.
W. Childers, sang songs that used to
be sung in the church. In the even-
ing, Dr. L. N. Bundy made a talk on
his experiences in East St, Louis, 1!
and $20.50 was raised for him. The
en's Gulld held a very profitable
THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, OH,
meeting at 4 p.m, They are arrane-
ing to preset Prof. Win, D. Picken
to the pubticte-daly. Mr. Collins ot
Inutanapotis wilt give a recital av the
haveh In dune. Rev. and Mes. Jol
on, the latter Etim Bowman John-
on, evangelist, and. several others
joined St. dames. chureh, Sunday
The church amebibetship. has fuse
avout doubled. ation Léeenre and
NEST
ee
ae ee
eS ease
PN ee
Ne 4
hou
ae ke,
i er gu ks es
eee Nek hk
oe ee A
Ee 7 ii
: an AS al
[oe Aw
Bee CEA AR
kgacs ats bee”
fae ae ey Amy
ee a
Gila cael ition
the Sunday-school are growing. Quar-
terly meeting and conference, nest
Sunday, Rev. J.C. Turner of Alli
ance, a former pastor, paid us a short
visit, last week. Mr. B. Harper and
Mrs, Robert Koiner, president of the
board of stewardesses, are quite il)
The stewardesses held a delightful
social and supper at Mre, A. Wilkins’,
lust Thursday. Mr. Thos, Johuson,
church treasurer, has opened a bank
account for the church and pays its
billy by cheek.
“INDIFFERENT NON-PROGHES-
SIVES.”
A) PRN, SURE: | CUE BONE AO
Gazette last tall, by a meniber of our
local Ministers’ Alliance, the editor
of this paper wrote the individual in
Guestion (and the Altiance) as fol-
lows:
Your letter of the 17th, received.
I hasten to write you because T ani
sure that had you been reading ‘The
Gazette reilarly for the past year,
as Was your custom prier to that
time, yoir would better understand
the publication to which you refer in
the communication Just received. You
isk me What more could the Minis:
ters’ Alliance do than “preach the
sospel and exhort men to Christian
ity and elvil righteousness,” ‘This
very qviestion has been so treqwently
auswered im the paper, during the
past year, that It otght tot to be nec
nesary to make formal reply at this
time. You add: “We can only ask
and gntreat the powers that be to
make orilinances and to enforce the
iw." You ate mistaken! ‘There is
move that you eax do. and sould
have done, and The Gazette tas re-
ewtedly pointed the way to this vers
thing, during the period referted to.
freing to “persiiade men to follow
the teachings of the Holy Spirit” is
hot enough. ‘This is proven by the
carfully immoral conditions in the
Coniral Avenue district whieh have
heen steadily growing worse (while
vou were doing this) tndar the Day-
ss adiilolstration. Amd the majority
of our chusehes are in that district!
$0 you see “preachine end eshort-
ert of our ministers as leaders in a
Gora) uplift movement im that sec-
tion ‘The Gazette has reyentedly call-
ed unoa them to give, are not enough
aud have accomplished litle, i any-
ins,” withont the ACTION, tnon the
thing at ail. Words withont ACTION,
in this ease as {2 many others, have
failed utterly to accomplish results.
vhdy neither have moved the Davis
Aduinistration to action nor have
they liad any shaterial effect upon the
xrossly immoral condition of cur sec-
tion of the eity. You are wrong again,
my friend, wien you say The Gazette
“never appealed to the Ministers! Al-
Uunce right.” ‘This kas been done
times without number, curing the
past year and a hall, Parthermore,
The Gazette never refused to “confer
with the Alliance" on “any question
which confronted the ehureh or this
community." ‘Phe inaction of our
minister, when it comes to the view
condition of the Ceatral Avenue dis-
inet, and other matters of vital race
inmportance, has been such, for sever-
ul yeurs, as to cutive not only the edi-
tor of The Gazette, but many others,
the lost of niuch taterest in them and
the organizations (ehreh or othe:
wise) they are directly connected
with and are supposed to lead. ‘The
editor of The Gazette is a very busy
man, entirely (oo busy making a sue-
Coss of the business Which he has eon-
ducted for the past thirty-five years,
to waste tine swith “spineless minis-
ters" and otkera, and with so-called
“uplift” organizations or societies
which are notorious for “preaching
and eshorting” and talk, without fol
lowing it vp with the necessary AC-
TON. How mich he (the editor)
may Enow “of the clforts of the min-
isters, of even what the social orgin-
lastions are doing to correct the evils,
or pet an end (0 vice, oF to wive ont
crime” is something, dear friend, you
lo not know; and for your infovma-
tion Twill Say that 1 am kept in
touch with what little they do by my
Fepresentatives. Whet they do not
do tat they should do iy 2 matter of
common knowledge atonz onr prope
of this community. When the Min-
eters’ Alliance and other race organ-
jvations have desired the presenee of
the editor of The Gazette, in the past,
their requests hare been complied
with willingly and promptly. Permit
me to assure you that we shall be glad
‘to have eatise to improve our opinion
of ‘The Ministers’ Alliance” and
“organizations with which our min-
isters are connected," a5 well as al
other race organizations, and that |
have no objections to knowing better
the members of your Alliance, How.
ever, you cannot blame me or the
rest of our people of this community
in the face of our ministers’ inaction
slong eivie and moral lines in the
Ceatral Avenue distriet, for believing
the Ministers’ Alliance “a set of in.
different non-progressives.” ‘They
boast. of being charged with “the
moral welfare of our people of th
community,” and yet make no mate
rial effort beyond “preaching and ex
conditions existing in the Centra
| Avenue district under the Davis ad
10. JUNE 1, 1918.
No, I have not “the wrong concep-
tieh of your (uinisters’) vocation,”
pnt do insist upon your being some-
‘thing more than merely “promulsn-
tors of the Iaw of faith.” You should
ead in a movement (a xeries of pub-
He meetings, too, if necessary) to
compel the local authorities “to exe-
cnte tiie law’ aud materially improve
the conditions referred to in the Cen-
tral Avenue district, and not be sat-
sailed with merely “admonishing myn
(o be subject to the powers that be
for conscience sake.” In conchision
permit me to assure you that I ant
perfectly willing to “Jearn more about
tie inembers of your Ministers’ Ati
pnee by contact and association” and
with this in view Invite you, sentle-
men, to eall at The Gazette office any
Monday or Friday afternoon that it is
convenient for you to do 30.
Since the above was written. condi
tions in Ward 11 and the “Central
Ave, district” haye steadily grown
worse and therd has been no effort
spon the part or our local Ministers’
\iltance to Jead ina movement to im-
vove them, Murders are numerous,
lesser orimes of various kinds are ai-
ost daily heralded in the local daily
press; xambling and all sorts of im-
moral resorts in that seetion of the
ity ave floucishing 2s never before
in the history of Cleveland.
Lond! have merey!
For the first time in the history of
Richmond, ind. an Afro-American,
Walter H. Dennis, hag been appointed
u clerk in the post offic:
How Haaser. Bart Eros sr
oners of war returning from Rqtssia
told by the Agram Huvatekh Dnev-
nik, Tt says:
‘Wivst they have to undergd #
juerantine of fourteen days, and the?
they are sent for four weeks’ military
raining. During that period their of-
iors tell them about the state of
ings at home and how the war is
coins, endeavoring meanwhile to_up-
oot the revolutionary and radical
ieas which they may have acquited
a Russia, For that purpose Croat
nd Servian officers of our supple-
ventary regiments have already
one %0, yariows concentration camps
Vitor six weeks of such preparations
i the veturned Croats. and Servians
will he dispatched to two concentra-
ion camps, at Agrart and Esseg, All
hase who Were not captured by being
ounded will be brought before a iil-
itary commission composed of a staff
viViees, two commissioned. and tyo
non-commissioned officers tobe in-
orrgonted as to the manner ef their
captire, and they will be adjudged
sciilty oe innocent accordingly. ‘Those
‘ound deserving liberty will be given
our days’ Teaves the rest will be
coin t-martitled.”
seeeresenseesenseesenesees
f pare To po youR puTY 3
2 —— ;
2 fet us have faith that right
$omakes might, and in that
$ faith tet us ty the ena dare 3
dt do our duty as we unders 3
3 stand Abraham Lincoln 3
+ a aban adores
: PREJUDICE 3
5 Hoey pretties whstevep oink
Ee ircreoumicble ee ge
$ do not share in it themsclves |
® iruckle to it and flatter it and
¢ accept it iy a law of nature.”— $
$ Sohn Stuart Mill
Lescecerersscescesseessoes
pS REA SER TTS RT Serer ee
a
: P. A. HOERET :
| EYE SPECIALISTS |
;
‘ 11 Taylor Arcade 3
Cleveland
inieinlnivinivinivtnivinbleiniidebdei toi
Bell Phone, Prospect 33343
Miss Bessie B. Cook
TEACHER OF PIANO
Hours 10a m, to 6 pm.
Evenings hy Appointment
2331 E. 29th Street
Roy Smith’s 3
Orchestra |
satis Mesos Dire op
Parties and Receptions a
ae
ROY SMITH, Manager z
6319 Central Ave,” Cleveland, O. |
Phone, Rosedale 787-J ‘
MAIN THEATRE
bli a ans a Soa as
PRIDAY, MAY sist
AN ABLSTAR CAST in “QUO.
VADIS." a most wonderful
photoplay in S part
SATURDAY, JUNE fst
ENID MARKEY in “CHEAT.
ING THE PUBLICS 1k
reat; in 7 parts.
SUNDAY, JUNE 2nd
CARMEL MBYBRS in “THE
MARRIAGE LIE. Also
“THE EAGLE'S EYE,” No. 9.
MONDAY, JUNE 3a
W.S. HART in “THE CAPTIVE
GoD.”
TUESDAY, JUNE 40h
ALMA REUBENS in| “THE
HOUSE OF HATE," No. 13.
WEDNESDAY, JUNE 3th
VIVIAN MARTIN in “MOLLY
ENTANGLED.” Also W. 5.
HART in “OVER THE
GREAT DIVIDE.”
THURSDAY, JUNE 6th,
MARGERY WILSON in “THE
LOVE BROKERS." Also
“BULL'S EYE,” No. 9
A CORDIAL WELCL ME
Rosedale 1860 Quality Service
SLAUGHTER BROS.
Funeral Directors and
Embalimers .
Office and Funeral Parlors
Fela Sateen arrays cpr
Cuyahoga, Central 5727 aoe
Edward Nector’s Dining Room
3035 Central Avenue
Wm. Brack, Prop. Frank Doctor, sent
James Mabel, Chef
Se EE Nene Te EEE NN eel teted
WHEN YOU ARE THIRSTY sg
; AND WANT A REFRESHING DRINK —ORDER fa
: " i |
| BEVAERA 2
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The i the popular, mamantosicating Deverage that ts
; good in every way. Every drop is healthiul, strength. Peessome
} Ging and: DURE” Ortler by the box from any dese: EISNER
| ist, grocer, confectioner or soda fountain’ — or | “Gaigam
» phone Harvard 730 Prompt delivery service to any |ygteer erm
| part of Cleveland,
The Leisy Company Cloveland
deeb behedetncoooeoebetoafeceoeses Jie est elele oer etecaoecoofoeBesdectecedoeshshesfchetedehee caches
‘Try Our Box Back Tailor- iS
Made Suits es >
THEY FIT / @
Men’s Suits pressed, 30c. [. .- fee & og
Cleaned, $1.00. We do all | ~ Qe | 7a)
kinds of alterations, he ee
s 2 oe ee |
Cox Dry Cleaning |
Tailoring Co. eo
Tailors and Dry Cleaners. mel,
2728 Central Ave. Wi os,
*Phone, Central 4069L. eee ys |
“AB usy Life’’
4 By HON. JOSEPH BENSON FORAKER
The Most Important Autobiography In Years
Mr Foraker has given us his experience in the Union Army’
on the Bench, as Governor of Ohio and in the Senate of the
United States. .
Political and public events of great importance andincident-
ally many national characters are dealt with in the most en-
lightening manner, |
‘The work will prove of special interest to all students of
political history whether they are public officials or only public |
spirited Americans, interested in the preservation of our insti-
tutions.
2 VOLS. NET $5.00
All orders sent direct to the
“THE GAZETTE” The
Blackstone Bldg., Cleveland, 0. J, GATETTE
: ee $e Blackstone Bids,
will have the personal ee Pe e~ cana’
of its Editor 085 Please send mo___cop_
<b> “Notes of a Busy Life”
BY J. B. FORAKER
Net $5.00 for which I enclese.
7 Name. ae pce
ae
SK ION ining catenin cia
Office Phone:
4 Main 2012; Contra 1424-8
Residence, 614. 107th st
Phone, kady 2318-4
JOHN P. GREEN
Attorney-at-Law
Room 510, Blickstone Building
L126 West 3rd Street /
Notary Public
Polish Unterpreter Clevetand 0.
SEE
: 2
° Office, Central 2251-R
- Residence, Harvard 500-R +
: 3
, 3
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: F. R. Caldwell :
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; Legal Adjuster 3
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¢ Real Estate, Notary Publiey 3
$ Collections, Investments 3
$512 Superior Bldg. Cleveland 3
Os Looe eaaantiebeeeiaaer
Any Watch
Repaired
No matter how $
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Work guaran‘teed.
Mail orders.
Superior Wiatch Co.
307 Superior Bldg.
CATARR
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PURO CHEMICAL COMPANY
Poosostiit ‘atlanias Gn,
AGENTS WANTED fists,'*r, eer
ROBERT FISHER
<ltterney and Counselor at Law
819 American ‘Trust Building
Cleveland, Ohio
Tel. Central 1400-W.
HENRY L. THOMAS
Attorney and Counselor at Law
512 Superior Building Cleveland, 0.
Central 2251-R
Don't Throw Away Your Copy of THE GAZETTE After Reading it, but Give It to a Friend or an Acquaintance who Might Subscribe after Reading a Copy of It
IT'S A SNAKE STORY OF THE SNAKIEST KIND
Men Prospecting in Old Mine Find Strange-looking Bowlders Are All Reptiles.
Carterville, Mo.—William Mitchell, superintendent of the Yellowstone-Cascade mine, and Sherman Smith, a merchant, had a strange experience in an abandoned mine near here recently.
Both are veracious citizens and abstainers from intoxicating liquors, but every time one of them looks at the ground now and sees a crooked stick or a piece of rope he shies at it. They both swear that in one day they saw every snake that inhabits the mining region of Missouri in that old mine.
Both men are ardent prospectors. In quest of zinc or lead "shiifs" they erected a windlass at the top of the shaft of the abandoned mine and had a man let them down with their mining lamps.
Things had a spooky look from the start. Fifty feet from the bottom of the shaft they saw what looked to be small ragged bowlers. Smith held his lamp aloft, his eyes gled to one of the queer-looking "bowlers."
All at once he saw the head of a snake rise and swing gently back and forth. Then he saw another and another. All the "bowlers" became twisting, writering reptiles. There appeared to be thousands. It seemed that every snake of the Ozarks had crawled in there and "denned up" for the winter. Doubtless the fresh air made them think spring at hand and they came to life.
The men wasted no more time, but brooks for the shaft, where they soon were hoisted to the surface.
The next day the men visited a spring below the level of the mine. They noticed a big blacksnake "sunning" itself. They killed it, then noticed two more near by. A few steps below were found two gartersnakes and on glancing back at the spring a cochwhip was wriggling around in the water, trying to make a landing. In less than two minutes two more snakes came floating out of the hill side.
The two men stayed by the spring until noon, and in that time they disposed of seventy-six snakes of various kinds. Then the water stopped a few minutes, and when it flowed again it was thick with mud. No more snakes were visible. It is thought some of the roof of the old drift caved in, shutting off the escape of the reptiles.
COSTLY FIRE IN TOWN
PREVENTED BY DREAM
Man Investigates and Blaze Is Put Out Before Gaining Headway.
Unionville, Mo.—What might have been a destructive fire in the business part of town was averted a few nights ago by a dream, and quick action on the part of the dreamer, James Schooler.
The I. O. O. F. hall was the scene of ceremonies which required a setting sun. To represent the sun a candle was placed in a hat box that had been covered with red tissue paper. This contrivance was propoed above a large picture on the west wall of the room and the effect was pleasing.
It was after the ceremonies were over and the guests had gone that Schooler, now asleep in his own home, dreamed that the red sunset had turned into fire. So vivid was his dream that the moment he awoke he telephoned to the night watchman to see if the candle had been left burning in Odd Fellows hall.
An investigation revealed the fact that it indeed had been left burning. The box and big picture were entirely consumed and some of the furniture was blazing.
GOES 300 MILES TO GET $9
Man Takes Trip to Collect Debt "For Principle of Thing."
Parsons, Kan.—Mack Eddy, an employee of the Missouri, Kansas & Texas Railroad, in a small Texas town near Denison, arrived here recently, having traveled, more than 300 miles to his own expense to collect $8 which he says is due to him for labor.
When the men where Eddy worked were paid off, Eddy says, he found his check was $8 short. When the treasurer of the road told Eddy his accounts would have to be traced before he could get his money Eddy went to the county attorney and asked whether he couldn't bring quit against the company for the wages due him and also for his railroad fare and board.
It has cost him $15 to come here to try and collect the $8, he said, but it wasn't the money he cared about so much as the principle of the thing.
COUGHS: REGAINS HIS MEMORY
West Virginia Man Finds Himself in Oklahoma.
St. Louis, Mo.-John Gibbs of Spillman, W. Va., seeking medical treatment at police headquarters, told the police he left his home for a point in Illinois and after boarding his train lost his memory until a few days ago, when it was revived in a violent fit of coughing in Oklahoma.
MAN'S CAREER CHANGED
BY HOOPS OF A HORSE
He Becomes Eccentric Thru Injury
Received in a Civil War Cavalry Charge.
Carlisle, Pa. — Standing unique among the picturesque figures of Carlisle is Henry Wilson, war veteran, poet, philosopher, student of the Bible and checker player. Skilled in scores of ways, he has get a record for eccentricity.
Highly educated, as far as can be learned. William when a young man enlisted during the Civil War. In a cavalry charge he fell beneath the hoofs of the Confederate troopers' horses and received injuries which turned a brilliant career into lines of oldest personal eccentricity.
Wilson now lives in Carlisle, having ceased the annual tours which took him to every part of the country. While apparently well supplied with money and scarcely ever seen without a quantity of gold coin on his person, he persists in dressing in the style and clothes of decades ago. He gives little attention to his personal appearance other than to cleanly shave himself at least once every other day. He is one of the most expert checker players in this section and keeps local draughts experts busy to obtain even draws. He lost his wife some years ago and has frequently expressed the wish to take another spouse. He has advertised extensively with this end in view.
His knowledge of the Bible has astonished many local theologians and he can tell at a moment's notice where any verse or passage or peculiar quotation may be found.
While owning property here, Wilson insists in passing part of his time in the vagrants' quarters of the local jail, exchanging reminiscences with those there of days on the road.
His injury has affected his memory somewhat and he cannot tell much concerning his early life, but from investigation of friends here it has been stated that he came from a Virginia family and was educated at William and Mary College, presumably as a minister.
Little Rock, Ark.— Judge James Gerlach of the Argenta Municipal Court, is making the law of Moses an element in his rulings equal in importance with the statutes of Arkansas. Further, he is opening that tribunal each day with the Lord's prayer, led by himself and joined by the court officials and others.
The departure from the ordinary court procedure was decided upon. Judge Gerlach said, during the two months he was under ouster by an impeachment body after a trial on charges that he imbibed intoxicants with entirely too much freedom.
Then, too, the Judge seems to have been impressed by what a local minister said of the duty of citizens in choosing office holders, his idea being that they should be Christian men.
"I am going to show them," Gerlach announced, "that I am willing to carry out the laws of the Bible in my court. This court shall always be opened with the Lord's prayer, which I shall lead."
In the course of his announcement of change of policy Judge Geldach said:
"The laws prescribed by Moses, as well as those of the city and state, will be rigidly enforced in this court. Every case that shall come before me shall be compared with similar cases found in the Scripture, as much as possible, and the same mode of procedure will be followed.
"When Moses' law says two witnesses shall be necessary to convict in a certain offense, the same policy shall apply here. I would have conducted this court on this basis from the beginning, but I did not know it was desirable. I am glad to deal with the Scriptures in the administering of justice to those who come before me."
CROWDS EAGER TO SEE
DETROIT "WITCH GIRL"
Meanwhile the Maid Wonders at 20th Century Superstition
Detroit, Mich.—Coming from every part of Detroit and from nearby cities, a thousand persons congregated in front of the humble home of Celia Wrobleski, Detroit's "witch girl," where they stood silently, apparently awaiting some visible demonstration of the girl's supposedly supernatural powers.
Police were unable to disperse the curious throng.
Inside the house, the girl laughingly introduced herself to reporters as a "bear," and wonderingly inquired what it was all about. The only bewitching influence noticeable was the laughter in her eyes and the smile that played upon her lips.
How the rumor of witchcraft started no one seems to know, but it threatens to wreck the life of a 16-year-old girl living in an enlightened city in the twentieth century.
Many in the crowd openly expressed fear to gaze upon the girl's face, lest they suffer some horrible penalty.
"It sounds incredulous and I cannot understand," said the Rev. Felix Kierul, pastor of St. Francis Church. "The girl is one of my parishioners, and the whole story I false."
But even with police, church and other rational forces of the community seeking to dispel the rumor, the crowds about the girl's house continue to increase in size, as the fame of the "witch girl" spreads.
THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, OHIO, JUNE 1, 1918.
"DIAMOND JIM" BRADY PAYS
FOR BEING GORMAND
Instead of Gorging on Steaks, He Dines on Hot Water and Health Biscuits Now.
Atlantic City, N. J. — Picture the plight of a man with $29,000,000 and no appetite! That is the sad situation of James Buchanan Brady, New York millionaire sportsman, whose diamonds and idiosyncrasies have kept him in the limelight for years.
That he has been ordered to forego dancing, the stock ticker and all other exciting diversions until his nerves are restored and his heart is functioning as nearly right as it ever will, by the Manhattan specialist who sent him here for rest, is the least of the troubles of Diamond Jim."
He cannot eat! That is the tragedy which overshadows all other considerations for James Buchanan Brady. He confessed it recently to a friend while the two breakfasted at a hotel here. The friend ate heartily. Brady's rising repast comprised a cup of hot water and two health biscuits.
Time was when "Diamond Jim" Brady could sit down and punish a steak two inches in thickness, two or three dozen oysters, a great dish of chicken salad and various other things. And he did it for years, until the inevitable happened—his stomach went back on. "Diamond Jim" went to a hospital, where a surgeon extracted his stomach, pronounced the opinion that it had been worked, death, gave it such scientific treatment as he could and put it back in place again.
It showed signs of being nearly as good as new and Brady was so grateful that he gave the doctor a fee of $100,000, three motor cars in successive years and finally a handsome mansion. But surgical science has lipitations. The Brady digestive machinery went on strike again, his nervous system is out of keiter and his heart is behaving so badly that the doctors have told him exactly what he may expect if their mandates are not met to the letter.
Cutting out strong drink is one thing which is not worrying Brady. He never had any time for liquor, despite the fact that a great part of his life has been spent in New York with men who ranked as staff officers of Gen. John Barleycorn. He has never used coffee for other beverages, because he never could see any need for them.
He would not care if the whole country went dry day after tomorrow, and he is quite certain that thing is going to happen in a few years at the most. He regards it as an inevitable economic development.
Being without an appetite is another matter. It makes "Diamond Jim" in his rolling chair on the Boardwalk almost a pathetic figure, even while his immaculate person and his glittering array of jewelry spell prosperity with a capital P.
IMPRISONED IN OVEN
Polly is Saved From Being Roasted Like a Stuffed Chicken
Haven, N. Y.- M. Sigmund of this village has a parrot which is a very intelligent bird. The parrot has access to the house and only occupies its cage at night.
Owing to the scarcity of coal Sigmund has been obliged to burn green wood, which is placed in an oven and baked. Tuesday morning Sigmund was out earlier than usual. He started a fire in the kitchen range and went to the barn and did the chores. He then returned to the house and was warming his hands over the stove when he heard the words, "It's hot." He looked around the room, but could not see the parrot. When the words were repeated Sigmund opened the door of the oven and the parrot flew out.
Sigmund says the parrot must have entered the oven during the night to get warm as the house was very cold. He closed the oven door when he started the fire, thus imprisoning the parrot. Sigmund avers that the parrot suffered no ill effects from the heat, but is not as talkative as before.
MAN ASKS INSURANCE
AGAINST "DAN CUPID"
He Can't Afford to Wed, but Policy Cash Would Help.
New York—No insurance concern will insure against matrimony. The risk is too great, they say. Insurance row was stattled the other day where a young man went from office to office trying to get an anti-Cupid policy. The young fellow explained at on-office that he was 22 years old and "liked the girls pretty well," but that he wasn't making enough money to support a wife.
"The trouble is," he said, "I may meet a girl any day and get such a 'cruch' on that I propose without even thinking about how little my salary is. Then there would be the deuce to pay. This way if I take out an insurance policy and such a thing does happen I would have the money to keep going until I got a raise. If I shouldn't meet the right girl the insurance company would be ahead the premiums I had paid in."
Performs Physical Fcats That Stump College Scientists and Students at Washington. Washington, D. C.—This way, gentleman.
See the eight wonder of the world who has all the doctors stumped. He walks, he talks. He is normal in every way—except, he can stretch his neck six and one-half inches; he can stretch one arm from normal fifteen inches; he can dislocate his ankle, hip, arm, and even his vertebrae; he can stop all evidence of a pulse in his arm; he can twist and turn and puff and shrink himself out of all resemblance to a human being. Who is he? Why, Sailor Scotty, Otherwise known as Harry Griffis.
Otherwise known as Harry Grims.
Grills appeared before the students of George Washington University Medical School and offered to show them something out of the ordinary. He said that he is a sailor on furlough. During his time off, he delights to visit the medical schools near where he is stationed and astound the men of science.
He first began to stretch his neck for the students. He stretched until he was nearly seven inches taller than before. Next he swelled his neck up until it increased five inches in diameter. Then he cut off the flow of blood to his wrists, merely by a muscle movement.
The feature of his exertion was dislocating his vertebrae. After considerable contortion he announced that the segments were separated about a half inch.
Scotty says he has been in the United States Navy for several years, proving that he is no freak, for the naval physical examination is not a thing of name only, Scotty says. He is a remarkably well-made man, with well developer muscles. He gave several strength tests that surprised his audience.
The secret of his performance is the method in which he has trained his muscles, he states. The muscular control of the man is said to be wonderful by doctors who viewed his performance. Only by dint of constant practice is he able to continue with the exhibitions that he has been giving for years, he states.
MONKEY TRIES TO "KID"
ZOO'S NEW PORCUPINE
"I Told You So," Said Omaha Keeper After the Simian Had Retired to His Perch.
Omaha, Neb.-The advent of a porcupine to the happy family of pets being collected by Commissioner Hummel in the greenhouse at Hanscom Park caused quite a commotion Wednesday afternoon, when the monkey and the new member exchanged social amenities.
This simian member of the zoo had been having things pretty much his own way. It jumped over the backs of the alligators without fear and played with the kitten and the Mexican ducks with impunity, but when it tried to kid the porcupine—that was a different story.
When the porcupine was placed in the greenhouse it minded its own business, until the monkey started cutting up. The porcupine seemed to be quite a joke to the monkey, but the joke was short-lived.
The monkey started in by putting the porcupine in a gentle manner, then it tried to get a scissors hold on the animal with the bristles. The result was the monkey let out a yell which could be heard all over the park. The bristles of the porcupine put the monkey hors de combat.
Since that sanguinary experience the monkey climbs to the ceiling of the greenhouse every time it sees the porcupine.
"I told that monkey to keep away from the porcupine," said Commissioner Hummel, "but it would not mind. When you monkey with the buzz saw you are liable to get into trouble."
GIRL'S HAIR WHITENS
AT SIGHT OF MOUSE
Pan of Dough Falls on Her Head,
Which Adds to Her Alarm.
Rochester, N. Y.—This story may sound a wee bit "fishy," but it's true,
every word of it. Miss Mary Riley of this city and a mouse are the principals.
A few mornings ago Miss Riley finished kneading some bread dough and placed the sticky substance upon a shelf over the stove to raise. Later in the morning, while standing on a chair to test the dough, a mouse scampered across the floor. In the excitement which followed—all on the part of the girl, of course—the dough was accidentally knocked from its place of rest and landed with force upon Miss Riley's head.
The girl is only 19 years of age. That fact is vital in the question of what caused her hair to turn perfectly white in the course of the "alarm," and to remain white from thence on.
All Must Ignore Women Except in Business Matters.
Grand Forks, N. D.—An "All bachelors Secret Order" has been organized among North Dakota unmarried men, headquarters in Grand Forks.
Members are sworn to remain in single blessedness during the term of their membership, which is signed up for three years at a time.
"No member shall look upon the face of woman and let his gaze linger there, or shall speak to a woman except in case of business," state the bylaws of the order.
GIRLS OPERATE MINE IN ALASKA
AND ONLY ASSISTANT IN TASK
IS THEIR MOTHER.
Shoeing Mule and Sharpening Steel
I: Only Part of Day's Work
for Them.
At Pearl Harbor, forty miles from
Juneau, Alaska, two young women,
just out of their teens, have for the
past four years, operated a paying
mine. Their sole assistant has been
their mother. They operate a two-
stamp mill and their present ambition
is to install a five-stamp equipment.
These girls are the daughters of
the late John G. Peterson, a pioneer
who, with Mrs. Peterson, acquired an
interest in some mining properties
twenty-six years ago in the Pearl Harbor
b district. The girls' names are
Irma and Margaret. Both were born
in Juneau.
There is nothing in mining that the two young women are not capable of doing from sharpening a steel to shoeing a mule. These things are every day affairs with them—a part of the day's work. They built the neat four-room cottage in which they live, getting the timber out of the forest themselves.
An inspection of their library shows works on geology, mineralogy, mining and milling, and mine management by the best authorities. A number of standard magazines come to them. The girls occasionally take trips. One of these excursions took on the proportions of a tour to Europe.
Juneau, the town of their nativity, is proud of them. So is Alaska.
THE GOLDEN DAY
There are two days in the week upon which and about which I never worry. Two carefree days, kept free from fear and apprehension.
One of these days is Yesterday. Yesterday, with all its cares and frets, with all its pains and aches, all its faults, its mistakes and blunders, has passed forever beyond the reach of my recall. I cannot undo an act that I wrought, I cannot unsay a word that I said, on Yesterday. All that it holds of my life, of wrong, regret and sorrow, is in the hands of the Mighty Love that can bring honey out of the bitterest desert — the Love that can make the wrong things right, that can turn weeping into laughter, that can give beauty for ashes, the garment of praise for the spirit of heaviness, joy of the morning for the woe of the night.
Save for the beautiful memories,
sweet and tender, that linger like the
perfume of roses in the heart of the
day that is gone, I have nothing to
do with Yesterday. It was mine; it is
God's.
And the other day I do not worry about is To-morrow. I to-morrow, with all its possible adversities, its burdens, its perils, its large promise and poor performance, its failures and mistakes, is as far beyond the reach of my mastery as its dead sister, Yesterday. It is a day of God's. It's sun will rise in roseate splendor, or behind a mask of weeping clouds. But it will rise. Until then, the same love and patience that hold Yesterday hold To-morrow. Save for the star of hope that gleams forever on the brow of To-morrow, shining with tender promise into the heart of To-day, I have no possession in that unborn day of grace. All else is in the safekeeping of the Infinite Love that holds for me the treasures of Yesterday. The Love that is higher than the stars, wider than the skies, deeper than the seas. To-morrow—it is God's day. It will be mine.
There is left for myself, then, but one day of the week—To-day. Any man can fight the battles of To-day. Any woman can carry the burdens of just one day. Any man can resist the temptations of To-day. O friends, it is only when, to the burdens and cares of To-day, carefully measured out to us by the Infinite Wisdom and Might that gives them the promise, "As thy day, so shall thy strength be," we willfully add the burdens of those two awful eternities—Yesterday and Tomorrow—such burdens as only the mighty God can sustain—that we break down. It isn't the experience of To-day that drives men mad. It is the remorse for something that happened Yesterday, the dread of what To-morrow may disclose. These are God's days. Leave them with him.
Therefore, I think, and I do, and I journey, but one day at a time. That is the easy day. That is the man's day. Nay, rather, that is Our Day — God's and Mine. And while faithfully and dutifully I run my course, and work my appointed task on that day of Ours, God the Almighty and the All-Loving takes care of Yesterday and Tomorrow. R. J. Burdette.
One Exception
Most of the world's emeralds now come from Gogota. The mining of them is a government monopoly and in a tumble-down old building in Bogota, once used as a bank, you may, if properly introduced and guarded, gaze literally on quartz of flawless stones, stowed away in bags as in some Aladin's cave.—Everybody's Magazine.
Scientists Still Unable to Explain Fully These Startling Electric Disturbances
The mystery of lightning, which so appalled primitive people, and which, for that matter, still does each year, as the season for lightning storms rolls around, and of which the ancients stood in greatest awe, confined itself not entirely to a nonscientific age. While this question has been studied extensively and undisputed progress has been made, there are phases of it that are almost as little known today as in the remote past.
Savants very candidly confess that the subject of ball lightning, for instance, is still a deeply puzzling nature. Even the men who have specialized on the phenomenon of lightning are baffled.
In text books a classification was long ago adopted discussing lightning under three headings—zigzag, ball lightning and sheet lightning. This classification is also followed in the elementary textbooks of today in spite of the fact that zigzag lightning was recognized long ago as a misnomer. Zigzag lightning is the artists' lightning, which is to say that it is conjured from the depths of fanciful imaginations, and is of an angularity wholly dissimilar to anything produced by nature. Dr. W. J. Humphreys of the United States Weather Bureau calls attention to many kinds of lightning, among them streak lightning, rocket lightning ball lightning, sheet lightning, beaded lightning and return lightning. Other authorities add to these ribbon and stellar lightning.
Streak lightning according to Dr. Bumphreys, is an electrical discharge which to the eye appears as one or more sinuous lines or streaks of vivid white or pink.
The camera registers a complete and detailed record of a stroke. The duration of a flash is frequently all of half a second or longer. It is now maintained that a discharge of lightning does not immediately flash from cloud to earth, but a feeble, initial discharge takes the lead and breaks the trail for a much more violent flash that closely follows.
The flickering of lightning is due to the number of successive discharges which follow one another rapidly. Rotating cameras show the constituent parts of a flash with convincing clearness. In one photograph forty distinct discharges in a single flash can be counted. One authority on the question has stated that a flash of lightning a mile in length requires a potential of 4,000,000,000 volts.
Rocket lightning is a slow but steady growth in the length of a line of lightning. The comparatively low speed of the progressive line of light is strikingly resembles the trail of light made by a rocket that the name rocket lightning was adopted. Sheet lightning, observed at night flashes in the sky like spectacular sheets of flame. Strangely enough, the beautiful lightning, which without exception displays itself in great sheets is only a reflection of sreak lightning which discharges in some invisible cloud portion. Beaded lightning is known also as chapeted or pearl lightning. Dr. Humphreys has serious doubts as to the reality of bead lightning, feeling practically certain that it is an optical illusion.
Countless stories from all classes of people in every section of the country fear witness to lightning pranks. While no doubt imaginative and excitable people highly color many lightning stories, still there is a germ of truth in them all. Ball lightning has given rise to innumerable curious stories, and upon investigation there seems to be little to prove or disprove them beyond the word of the narrator.
CURVED RIFLES USED
Cuns That Shoot Over Parapets Now in Big War
A rifle that shoots over the parapet while the user sits in comparative safety in the trench without necessity for exposing himself to the fire of the enemy is a late invention brought out by a well known sportsman and big game hunter of this country. The feature of this invention is that the rifle's held vertically while the projectile is fired horizontally. This is accomplished by a curved deflecting tube, fixed to the muzzle of the gun, that changes the course of the projectile from the cortical to the horizontal as it leaves the gun.
In spite of the enormous friction that must accompany this change of direction the tube as shown by actual tests, is not subject to excessive wear, while the effective range of a rifle equipped with this device is between 100 and 150 yards.
The rifle is aimed by means of a periscope consisting of two mirrors, one fixed to the upper end and the other to the lower end of a tube that is mounted on the rifle barrel. The device is adapted only to close range fighting and is particularly intended for use in repelling a charge, although it is evident that it can be used effectively for shooting from behind a building or other shelter.—Popular Mechanics.
No Secret
"Keep love a secret!" exclaimed
Aunt Kezah. "Can you keep the tooth-
ache a secret? Well, no more can you
keep love or tight shoes a secret."
No Encouragement Necessary
"Do you believe in encouraging boys
to fight?"
"No more than in encouraging ducks
to swim."
ELECTRICITY TURNS DUST INTO MONEY
DEVICES IN CHIMNEYS RECOVER
PORTION OF PRODUCTS
FORMERLY WASTED.
Value of Various Metals Saved Pay Handsome Profit.
Over the hills from a Vermont slate quarry there came, with "prospering winds," filmy clouds of reddish dust, settling down on pleasant homes and seeping in through unsuspected cracks. Quite a problem it became, and it seemed to be well nigh unsolvable, says World's Work.
In a Pennsylvania town, mist from a sulphuric acid plant became an equally much discussed problem. Some folks even used the word "nuisance."
Then electricity came, not only to stop the dust as well as the mist, but to extract from each—as well as from smoke—a money value which formerly no one received—and skipped the nuisance.
Technical men called this remedy "electrical precipitation"—causing a valuable product to fall out of the dust and mist; putting a price, in other words, on things which formerly "went up in smoke."
It is one of the unique examples of the many and varied uses to which electricity is adapted today on a commercial scale. Electrical precipitation works out in this way; given a mine or factory from which gases, mists, dust or smoke arise and settle over the community, they are confined in chimneys or caught by specially constructed pipes or cylinders. These pipelike chimneys are then equipped with a thin straight wire hung axially inside the hollow pipes or cylinders and charged with from 25,000 to 75,000 volts of electricity. It is known as the "discharge electrode." The pipe or cylinder, in turn, is "grounded" and is known as the "collecting electrode." Thus we have the gases, smoke or mist, led up through the specially prepared pipes or cylinders. Then the electric current is turned on
The intervening air space becomes highly charged with electricity. All floating particles become electrified and are repelled by the charged wire over against the side of the pipe or cylinder, where they are collected. In the case of a liquid, as in the sulphuric acid mist, the particles which the electricity separates from the mist gather on the side wall and drip down to the bottom where there is a vessel ready to collect them, whence they are piped off for use, becoming the new element saved, as a "brand from the burning." In the case of the particles escaping in dust, as from the slate quarry, the electricity drives them to the side of the pipe and they either settle down to the bottom of the chimney or adhere to the sides and, when the current is turned off, a more or less light tapping on the sides will cause them to drop into the bins built at the bottom to receive them. There they likewise become another tangible element snatched out of the air.
The diameter and length of the cylinders will, naturally, vary with the volume of the gas, dust or smoke to be treated. Several pipes may be joined in a set by a common header, each pipe having its own discharge electrode suspended axially within it. In this manner, not only smoke, which is nothing more than unconsumed particles of carbon, but also fumes and mists of various character, are now successfully treated, eliminating much damage to property, doing away largely with the "smoke nuisance", and enabling the recovery of much valuable material, which has hitherto been allowed to escape.
In numerous installations of the electrical precipitation system, the value of the various metals and other products, such as silver, copper, iron, lead, zinc, sulphuric acid, arsenic and potash, pays a handsome profit on the cost of the "treater."
Among the problems to which the system is being applied are collecting and recovering fumes and dust from gases given off by many kinds of furnaces; removing acid mist and fumes from gases given off by nitrating operations and sulphuric acid concentrations; cleaning gases arising from electric furnaces; cleaning producer gas and illuminating gas, recovering the tar and oils; cleaning iron blast furnace gas, recovering the potash and iron values; removing soot and other suspended materials from gases drawn from the smoke stacks in railway locomotive round houses; and numerous other operations.
Thus, electricity comes in to create valuable by-products and to make the proverbial two blades of grass grow where only one grew before.
High Morale.
Henry Van, Dyke, the former Minister to the Netherlands, said at the Author's Club the other day:
"The morale of all the Allied soldiers is always excellent. They joke about their wounds.
"I met a wounded young American aviator from the Escadrille Lafayette at a tea. He sat in a bath chair, with his leg propped straight out, and his two crutches at his side.
"How is the leg coming on?" I said.
"Well, anyhow," he laughed, 'it isn't coming off.'"