The Gazette
Saturday, January 17, 1920
Cleveland, Ohio
Page text (machine-generated)
What Segregation Means To Us!
Take Aspirin only as told by "Bayer"
A Mammoth Musical, Dramatic and Comedy Extravaganza
Written and Directed by
WALTER A. HENDERSON
Producer of the famous "Female Minstrels" of
1918 and 1919
A brilliant array of Melody, Charm and Gaiety — A
wonderful up-to-date production of local semi pro and
amateur Colored artists—Gorgeous costumes — Elaborate
scenic affects—Great chorus.
MONDAY EVENING
January 26th, 1920
8:15 P. M. Sharp
See us First for all Goods in our Line
JOHN S. HALL
Prices Reasonable. Satisfaction Guaranteed.
JEWELER AND OPTOMETRIST
3121 Central Ave., Cleveland, O. Cent. 8846 W
DRESS WELL-Cash or Credit!
Save money by shopping in your neighborhood. COME TO OUR STORE and compare our prices with the prices in any of the stores "down town." We are ready to show our BEAUTIFUL FALL LINE of SUITS, COATS, DRESSES and SKIRTS! Your charge account is sincerely solicited. Our way is easy to pay.
IN UNION IN STRENGTH
THIRTY-SEVENTH Y
What
ASPIRIN
Take Aspirin only
The name "Bayer" identifies the true, world-famous Aspirin-prescribed by physicians for over eighteen years. The name "Bayer" means genuine Aspirin proved safe by millions of people.
In each unbroken package of "Bayer Tablets of Aspirin" you are told how to safely take this genuine Aspirin for Colds, Headache, Toothpaste. Aspirin is trade mark of Bayer Manu.
THE SEASON
TRE
THE CHARITY L
PRES
THE COLORED
In Their Great
"TWENTIETH PROJE
A Mammoth Musical, Drama
Written and
WALTER A.
Producer of the famous
1918 an
A brilliant array of Melon
wonderful up-to-date product
amateur Colored artists—Go
scenic affects—Great chorus.
MONDAY
January 26th, 1920
AT ENGINEERS
St Clair Ave. a
Net Proceeds to be donated
Associate
Admission 50c—Re
See us First for all
JOHN S.
Prices Reasonable. S
JEWELER AND
3121 Central Ave., Cleveland, O.
DRESS WELL
Save money by shopping
COME TO OUR STORE and c
prices in any of the st
We are ready to show our BE
SUITS, COATS, DRESS
Your charge account is si
is easy to pay.
DRESSWELL C
4712 Central Avenue
REZNOR
To chase the chill from a cold room; light a cheery
Reznor Reflector Gas Heater
It reflects the heat to the cold doors. Complete combustion, noiler—he body, old mos, ecophysical, as heater made
(14)
CO-OPERATIVE H
10495 CEDAR AVE.
THE GAZETTE
Always say "Bayer" when buying Aspirin. Then look for the safety "Bayer Cross" on the package and on the tablets.
SON'S BIGGEST
GREAT
DRAMATIC CLUB
PRESENTS
AND AMERICAN'S
Variety Review
TH CENTURY
ELECTS"
Static and Comedy Extravaganza
Directed by
HENDERSON
Usus "Female Minstrels" of
and 1919
Body, Charm and Gaiety — A
ation of local semi pro and
gorgeous costumes — Elaborate
EVENING
8:15 P. M. Sharp
AUDITORIUM
and Ontario St.
Used to the Negro Welfare
ation
Reserve, 75¢ and $1.00
Goods in our Line
HALL
Satisfaction Guaranteed.
OPTOMETRIST
Cent. 8846 W
Cash or Credit!
in your neighborhood.
Compare our prices with the
stores "down town."
BEAUTIFUL FALL LINE of
SESSES and SKIRTS!
Uncerely solicited. Our way
CREDIT CO.
Cleveland, O.
Other Styles of
GAS HEATERS
From $3.00 to $15.00
COAL HEATERS
$11.00 to $24.00
COAL-OIL HEATERS
$6.25 to $9.00
ELECTRIC HEATERS
Capable of heating a good-sized
room, $10.50
GAS and COMBINATION
RANGES
From $16.00 to $110.00
We Install
NEW FURNACES
and
REPAIR OLD ONES
REPAIR and RENEW
Gutters and Spquting
If you are not already one of our customers, we cordially invite you to become one.
HARDWARE CO.
CLEVELAND, O.
ESTABLISHED AUGUST 25,1883 And Issued Every Week on Time Since CLEVELAND, O., SATURDAY, JANUARY 17, 1920
Senator John Sharp Williams To Leave The South's Open Nullification of the Franchise and Other Sections of the U. S. Constitution Disloyality.
The announcement by the senio Senator from Mississippi that he would not seek to return to the Senate at the close of his present term calls for some serious consideration. Mr. Williams is disgusted with "Senate life." It occurred to others that Mr. Williams should at least be "his gusted" with southern politics. Mr. Williams will retire with the south infinitely poorer in moral fibre, governmental righteousness, political purity, real civilization and the enforcement of law and order. Mr. Williams is above the average of southern lawmakers in Congress. He did not seek his place in Congress by cursing the Negro to get there but since his arrival in Congress he has been second only to Tillman in his bitterness toward colored people. He has defended the south in its Prussian methods in dealing with colored people who are the backbone of the south. Not once has he attempted to teach his section that in trying to destroy the civilization of the colored people, it was destroying itself first. To him it did not occur that he was trying to legislate to make the world safe. Germany habitable for the ordinary man and Mexico decent to live, in while in his own state human life and liberty were more insecure than in Mexico. It was thought that Mr. Williams might be the one great outstanding statesman of the south that would unite black and white people in the honds of friendship and unity. We had hoped that he would cause the south to see that the interests of both races were the same and that violence or oppression heaped upon either one would react against the whole people. We had hoped that he would have labored to install justice, but as yet justice in the south is unknown. Oh that he might have done better.
The fifth district in Wisconsin has returned Victor Berger to the House of Representatives with a vengeance. Berger has a right to his seat if the votes of his constituency have all to do with it. Mr. Berger is charged with violating the Espionage Act. The present House expelled him. He returned to his people and they have again commissioned him to legislate for them.
America is tired of men who are not loyal to its flag and its constitution. Men who do not like this country should move on, but what is applied to one must be applied to all Representative Byrnes of South Carolina is just as untrue to America as Victor Berger died to be. Ever though Berger violated the constitution, by Byrnes violated the constitution. Not a representative from the south should be permitted to vote when Berger's cake comes up. Violating the espionage act is not worse than destroying the organic law under which the country exists. Southern Congressmen by force and intimidation keep colored people away from the ballot and by so doing ease themselves to office and, to retain their places, count the Negro votes that have been violently and fraudulently kept away from the polls. Any Negro in the district of Mr. Byrnes of South Carolina tell his people, that they should go to the polls and oppose Mr. Byrnes at the next election that Negro is run out of the district and in many instances is sent to the "happy hunting grounds" where violence will not arouse him. If the Negro driven out has left his impression upon others, solemn warnings are sent out to all colored people. What was to the dead or driven out Negro will be done to them. For what? Because they seek to cast their ballot for men who will represent them. These same violators of the constitution will come to the House of Representatives, present their credentials, be accepted and sworn in. Any violation of the constitution or even supposed violation anywhere except in the south and this southern horde of "illegal" congressmen will taint and vaporize like mad men to get them out. The American people serve notice upon Congress that not only Victor Berger but Mr. Byrnes of South Carolina, even "Claude Kitchen of Scotland Neck" and others from the south must keep the spirit of the constitution or be kept out of Congress. If Berger is turned down by this Republican House it will stultify itself if it does not turn down every southern congressman that comes from those districts where Negro votes destroyed would have changed the results. The Fifth Wisconsin district is more loyal than South Carolina. Mississippi and many of the other southern states that steal and des-
"BUCKEYE" LETTERS
troy Negro votes. This district should demand of Congress the purging of itself in every d strict, if Victor Burger is to be kept out.
We have no sympathy with Mr. Berger if he violated the Espionage act and we do not, congratulate his district on its American "loyalty" for returning him, but we do say Mr. Berger is no worse than many Congressmen who will vote against him; nor is he as bad as a wholly section of the country that systematically steals the franchise of a million and more people in violation of the constitution. If this Republician House debates Berger it must also look after the south or it may have to reckon with voters in 1920.
Opposed to "Jim Crow" Nurses' Home Jan. 14, 2010
Editor Gazette, Dear Sir:—We, the members of the Nurses' Association, wish to thank you for the article published in your paper a few weeks ago concerning the Nurses' Home movement. We would also like to have you insert the following:
The Nurses' Association met. Wednesday, Jan. 7, at its president, Miss Minna B. Wallace. After a general discussion on the care of the sick, the meeting allied to meet, Jan. 21, at Miss Hattie Henderson's, 2271 E. 90th St. The subject will be, "Care of Pneumonia and Typhoid." The Nurses' Association is not affiliated with the Nurses' Home movement. Minna B. Wallace, President.
The annual meeting of our local Welfare Association was postponed to the last of the month because of the inability of the principle speaker to be here, Thursday evening.
HILLSBORO.—Mr. and Mrs. B. Pleasant entertained her and Mrs. C. M. Gregston at dinner, New Year's Day. M. Sara Ann Goode and son, Arthur, of Cleveland visited her sister, Rhoda Kittrells and family, the past week. Arthur Goode spent a week with his cousin, Mrs. Madgo Metgalf.—Mrs. Marie Easter, of Washington C. H. visited relatives here recently.—Miss Jennie Waters enttained Arthur Goode at dinner, Thursday evening.—Mrs. Emma Young of S. Salem died, Jan. 4. The remains were brought here for burial, Wednesday.
YOUNGSTOWN.—The Methodist centenary fund will provide $400,000 for our schools in five annual payments. Half of this sum will go to Paine college, Augusta, Ga. the church's training school for teachers and preachers. The other half will go to schools owned by our Methodist churches. In addition to this, southern Methodists are assessed $52,000 annually for school and evangelistic work among our people. In conjunction with the church six institutes for preachers will be held annually, bishops and other leaders of both churches being on the various programs. The white church will meet traveling and all other expenses in excess of $5 incurred by the ministers who enroll as students.
CORRESPONDENTS must mail all letters for publication at their main postoffice sufficiently early on Monday (or Sunday) of each week to have them reach The Gazette office on Tuesday morning, and always write also, their names and that of their city or town on the outside of the wrapper about returned copies. Unless this latter is done, proper credit cannot be given you. Lists of names, wedding presents, etc., obituary notices, inquiries for relatives and advertisements of all kinds, including items, announcing entertainments to be held in the near future, must be paid for in advance at the rate of 20 cents a line, six words to a line. Our rates for display advertisements will be sent on application.
COLUMBUS.—"I bought her and I paid for her and I'll use her as I want to." Charles Lewis told Judge Olborne in municipal court, where he was arranged, last week, for assault and battery upon his wife, Stella. "Not for the next year or so," the court assured him as he imposed a sentence of six months in the workhouse and fined him $200 and costs.—Judge Grant, of Akron, presiding
ATTORNEY W. JUSTIN CARTER
Appointed Private Secretary to the Lieutenant Governor of Penni-vyania.
Harrisburg, Pa.—W. Justin Carter, Eisa, of this city, has just been appointed as private secretary to Lieut. Gov. Biedleman, in recognition of his services in the political successes of Mr. Biedleman, who was formerly a state senator. Mr. Carter is rated as one of our best lawyers. His most recent victory being a verdict of not guilty for a young woman (white) accused of killing her infant child.
"Brother" Carter Modest
Harrisburg, Pa. Jan. 9th, "20,
Hon. H. C. Smith,
Backstone Bldg.
Cleveland, Ohio.
My Dear Editor Smith:—Your card, congratulating me on my appointment as secretary to the lieutenant-governor of Pennsylvania, just received.
I want to thank you for the notice you have taken of my appointment. I have always looked up to you as one of the ablest and most fearless leaders of our race and therefore welcome most to heartily the expression of your good wishes, and the renewal of our acquaintanceship made some years ago.
Under separate cover, I am sending you the cat you desire, and in any praise you should give, I would like to see the greater part given to the Hon. E. E. Biedleman, our lieutenant-governor, and a man fearless and sturchn in his friendship to our race.
With all good wishes, I am
Sincerely and respectfully yours,
W. Justin Carter.
jurist of the Ohio Court of Appeals said the Ohio Civil Rights law was alright and there was no need of the Beatty bill to amend it. The Hon. A Lee Beatty wrote The Gazette to the same effect, last year. As a matter of fact the incorporation of the Beatty bill in the state's civil rights law would materially weaken if not all but ruin it. Our people throut the state ought to know this, so they can tell their legislators to kill the Beatty bill again, if it is re-introduced.
---
CADIZ--Mr. and Mrs. L. L. Strother of Canton are visiting their daughter, Mrs. Harry Rodman—Quarterly meeting, Sunday, at the A. M. E. church, Rev. Chas, Bundy P. E., will be present.-Little Wesley Duling, and "Hope" Jones met with a painful accident. Saturday evening, while coasting. The former is suffering with a broken arm, and the latter is severely bruised about the face.-Wm. Ramsey and Miss Manila Tyler were married at the parsonage by Rev. C. H. Young.-The play, "A Domestic Wanted," was given by the circle of which Mrs. Lizzie Williams is press, last Thursday, night.-Selbona has there been more sadness and gloom than when the news came of the death of Mrs. Sydney Johnson. She was most highly esteemed by both races. In church, lodge, and work for the uplift of the race, she stood in the front rank, always ready to give and help those in need. Her funeral was largely attended, Rev. C. H. Young officiating, assisted by Rev. W. H. Lucas. Among those from a distance at the funeral were: Mrs. Susie Morris and Miss May Johnson of Warren,? Mrs. Kenneth Williams of Columbus, Wm. Johnson of Cleveland, Mrs. Edith Moore of Mt. Pleasant and Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Smith of Emerson.
That Battleship Money
Editor Gazette, Dear Sir:—Please publish the following: I was at a political meeting when Prof. Stracona Williams said: "It takes money to start a daily paper and I have got money." I gave a half dollar to the collection at Shiloh Baptist church for a battleship to be named the "Bookor T. Washington." I would have contributed fifty dollars for the same purpose as I am a graduate of Tuskegee. I would ask that Prof. Stracona Williams please use the money for what it was intended or return it to the editor of The Gazette so I can get it.
SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS
"Jim-Crow" Y. W. C. A.'s, Hospitals, Social Settlements, Welfare Associations Etc., Also Vitally Injurious
Washington, D. C., Jan. 12, '20.
Special to The Gazette
Editor, Gazette. My dear Mr.
Smith--I assure you that we are all indebted to you for your courageous and statesmanlike stand against the introduction of southern segregation policies, in the enlightened commonwealth of Cleveland. Why some Negroes are venal or ignorant enough to advocate the corruption of that great city that has never stained its long history by such wicked and undemocratic practice, many of us cannot see.
We should learn one thing in the beginning, and that is that there can be no equality without identity. Equal schools, Y. M. C. As, Y. W. C. As, and hospitals must mean the same schools, Y. M. C. As, Y. W. C. As, and hospitals. There is nothing in segregation! The same unfair, democratic spirit that segregates us will cheat us after it gets us segregated. Segregation in all forms is born of the devil. It is not intended for the benefit of those against whom it works. It is born of the conceit and bigotry of race and class to perpetuate distinctions, and a sense of inferiority among the segregated group. It is opposed to the universal law of human progress, as civilization has been spread and prejudices softened by the contact of different peoples, with each other. Even Woodrow Wilson knows this, for he is on record as saying, "You cannot hate a man whom you know," yet his infamous policy of segregation keeps men from knowing so they can hate.
I am a victim of "jim-crow" schemes of education to prepare American children for democracy which knows no color, sex, class, or creed. I am in a position, therefore, to know what we suffer by the dual system. It was fastened upon us with the consent of colored men close upon the close of the war against the will at Charles Sumner who told the colored people then what would happen. And what has happened, naturally, inferior schools, recreational space, and other facilities, and worse, a feeling among the white youth that we are inferior; and should be kept separate from them in thethemes, places of employment, and in all other walks of life. It can only be defended here on the ground that, with the present Bourbon prejudice that disgraces our community, we are confronted with the choice of "jim-crow" institutions or ignorance. In Cleveland you have a cruel alternative to face. You have a wholesome sentiment there that has expressed itself in sending Newcombs to the legislature, enforces your splendid Civil Rights Law, appoints colored girls to public schools to teach all of American youth, accepts us in civic clubs, and which will accept us in, Y. M. C. As, if we persist a while longer. Then we will have a real Y. M. C. A, with splendid equipment, and not a little "jim-crow" adjunct with its immensely inferior equipment as all "jim-crow" institutions have. (There are still a few Afro-American members of Cleveland's Y. M. C. A. - Editor.)
Even here in the capital, where we have some northern sentiment and a few Negroes who dare to question the white man's right to rob us, and a president of the board of education who believes we should have equal school facilities, we are suffering the common fate of all segregated groups. The white school has a magnificent site costing $234,000, with its great stadium invalling that of Athens in her glory, beautiful courts with marble seats where white children lunch while fountains play, roof-garden, great stage equipped with the finest scenery where the white children and the white community can develop dramatic talent, and a superb building costing a million and a half. Our segregated, Dunbar High School has a little site just large enough for the building, costing $40,000. We have a slum and a noisy stoneyard within 50 feet of the building, and our 1,350 children are huddled into the narrow street under constant menace to health and safety. I have devoted myself for years, with little help, to remedy the grave conditions in this and in all of our poorly equipped buildings. I have gone over the heads of the municipal authority's heads to Congress many times with risks of my position, and with such men as Judge Terrell and Negro aspirants for the board of education dodging me, yet with Superintendent Bruce, Archibald H. Grimke, Principal Wilkinson and our directors, urging equality as they do, I cannot overcome the natural law of segregation. We have won much, but we are far behind the whites in sharing the school funds. Supposing we had no separate schools, our children would then be getting an American education in the palatial build-
IN URSION IT IS STRINGING
E COPY FIVE CENTS
Us!
"Y. M. C. A.
Separate Schools
E. A.'s, Hospitals, Social
fare Associations Etc.,
ally Injurious
ning now being devoted to the education of whites alone, for which we Negroes are also paying. The white Eastern High School has less than one half of our enrollment, yet it has three times our recreational space, and is to cost nearly three times as much. The same disparity obtains throughout the system. Further South it is infinitely worse; in some places $50 per capita for every white child and 54 cents for each colored child. If the advocates of segregation in Cleveland win their separate Y. M. C. A, they will soon have their separate schools, with one building devoted to colored children in a Negro district with inferior equipment, and your present corps of 66 colored teachers reduced to a dozen.
I have heard many silly Negro advocates of segregation boast of how much money they can raise for a Negro enterprise, too blind to see that most any white man will contribute liberally to any movement that will keep colored people away from him, and make them acknowledge their inferiority. In fact, the most danger-
Hon. Archibald H. Grimke
ous enemy of democracy with which we have to contend, and the most serviceable capitalistic tool, is organized charity. The large donors to these Negro "charities" are-making profitable investments when, through some well-paid Negro, they can establish a separate Y. M. C. A. Y. W. C. A. social settlement, or school. These institutions aid in keeping the toiling masses apart, so that, on the principle of "divide and conquer," these wealthy "donors" can exploit. So, the collection of large "contributions" by these Negro segregationists is no achievement, but another barrier to the progress of the race. I will remember how one of these international "secretaries" boasted of getting the money to build a Negro Y. M. C. A. in the great city of Chicago. If that institution remains there long, the great civil rights law of Illinois will be null and void. Already its presence there has popularized a movement for separate schools and segregation as to homes for our people. No, our solution is not surrender, but FIGHT! Let the churches and welfare clubs of Cleveland exert extra activity for the moral betterment of Cleveland's youth and your press. publish your ballot, and every other power within you agitate for admission into the associations which bear the name of Jesus who was "no responder of person." until they require a sense of shame.
Buffalo, N. Y. Items
Nathan Warner a well known citizen, died, Jan. 3. Funeral service at Michigan Ave. Baptist church Dr. Nash and Rev. Wilson, officiating. The deceased was a member of the Masons, Foresters, Col Fellows and Musician's Union. Undertaker Tucker had charge of the funeral. The body was shipped to the deceased's former home urd. birthplace, Hamilton, Ont.—Jas. T. Price is convalescing. He was injured in an explosion in a dry cleaning plant, where he was employed.—Rev. M. N. Moon, pastor of Potter St. church, has resigned and expects to be in charge of the new C. M. E. church to be erected here. Good!—Our leading quartette, composed of Messrs. Green, Sears, Mitchell and Williams, sang Sunday afternoon and evening and created a very favorable impression.—Mr. and Mrs. Wm. Spencer of Detroit spent the holidays with his father here.—Mr. John White is convalescing.—Gerard Millar, sanitary inspector, is filling his position in a most creditable manner and we are all proud of him. (Hello, Guard!—Editor.)
---
Dr. N. K. Christopher’
DENTIST
a Office Hours:
ee set gn
3 p.m. to 8 p.m.
Sundays by Appointment
2284 E. 55th St. ‘Cleveland, 0.
"Phone, Rosedale 6165
pee
Office Phones: :
Main 2912; Central 1424-R
Residence, 614 F, 107th st
be raat, caer aes
JOHN: P. GREEN |
Attorney-at-Law
Room 510, Blackstone Building
1426 West 3rd Street
Notary Public
Polish Interpreter Cleveland 0.
Bell Phone Rosedale 5598
Residence, Garfield 2630
Hours:
9-11 A. MN-1-3 P. M.—6-8 P. M.
‘Sunday's 3-5 P. M.
E. J. GREGG, M. D.
Physician and Surgeon
Special Service
Diseases of Women and Children
Office:
2322 E. 55th St., Temple Theater Bldg.
Rooms 2-3. Cleveland, 6:
| UES Pr cate
The MECCA
For the
PUREST AND BEST
MEDICINES, SODAS,
CIGARS, ETC.,
and for
Prescriptions filled by a
Registered Pharmacist is
L. A. Lesser’s
DRUG STORE
, 2202 Scoville Ave. i
3
The Pride of Carolina
‘The State Agricultural and
Mechanical Coilege of
South Carolina
Orangeburg, 8. C.
iceman Orcas Bavisee-
ber 30th and ends May Bist,
1919.
fhe. Tallfon, “ap. Room ‘Rent,
pos Gharces far Wales Ligue
or Fuel. Entrance Fee $10.00.
Board $12.00 per Month in Ad- |
vance. Books, Laundry and
Personal Expenses Extra.
Every Modern Facility.
Standard Equipment. Military
Discipline. A Kaculty of 67
Officers and Instructors.
For information and Cata-
logue, Write.
‘R. 8. WILKINSON, Pres.
* » Orangeborg, S.C.
( and
4611 Central Ave.
DYEING, REPAIRING, CLEANING,
ETC.
Beat the high cost of living by letting
us make your old clothes new
‘Spenging and Pressing, 35 cents
i otecsinteeten nee eemeeiiinaetiheeneaaial
esesseeceeresecsseosoooes
3 ;
3 ;
+ A Good Meal :
; ;
3 at ;
3 ;
¢ ¢
: THE ARGONNE }
3 RESTAURANT :
HOME-COOKING! z
3 3341 Central Ave 3341
$ Popular Prices ;
3 Jesse B. Green, Prop. t
$ porn ruones
; 3
ee ee ae
Inst the Place for You to Feel at
Home.
‘Away from the Noise of the City
Idlewild Hotel
eee) Ok
pelican
KS fibeat Sl eo coon
Leet Ea) ae a
el (aloes Ae aloe
Cueginern eat REb:
eee ee eis aed
ee
S8rd Street and Wabash Avenue
Chicago, Ill.
South Side Elevated Indiana Avenue
or State Street Cars Take You
Within a Block of the Hotel.
‘Twenty Minutes to Principal Theatres
‘All rooms have -hot and cold
running..water, telephone, elec-
tric lights, steam heat and ele-
vater service, day and night.
All Rooms With Outside Exposure
Rates per day......-.51.00 to $ 3.00
Rates per week....... 3.50 to 12.00
Twenty Rooms With Private Baths
Douglass, 4676 and 4677 Auto. 74-302
Where to Purchase The Gazette
J... HALL'S 6 ®DR. WEAVER’S
3121 Central Are. ‘3315 Central Ave,
J. E. BRANHAM’S "ERNEST P. JACKSON'S
4219 Central Ave, 3969 Central Ave.
JACKSON'S, W. T. GRANT,
4401 Central Ave. 3512 Central Ave.
“PHILLIP LURIE, *M. GORDON’S,
3051 Central Ave. 2928 Central Ave,
E. R, BROWN’s,
3708 Central Ave,
*OPEN SUNDAYS,
cs na ieee COEUR se
NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS .
wsibeectnncs Sev wasciigc Abe tet vabtariy atontd veil
us at once. We desire every copy delivered promptly.
Send or bring locals and all dusiness matters to The Gazette's
office, 214-215 Blackstone Bldg. If you wish to see the editor call
there, please.
We advise our readers to carefully examine Tho Gazette's ad-
vertisements before making purchases. Busivess men who adver-
tise in this paper should have the patronage of our people. ‘The
thax that thay cieprtin is caoaranee tear ae eae
ailethia tox Geb lectiea i Citerk leet A asus
must be in the office by 4 p. m,, WEDNESDAY of that week, at the
taut
MAD Ree et Ve
goatee eS aaa ielb
The Ohio State Telephone
THE GAZETTE, Harry C. Smith: “Cuyahoga”, Central 513-K
ee sos, tsomewhat similar trouble but wa
Classified Advertising 3n°"¥s',simias jrvtte but w
‘i > jing with our people are notoriou:
A Department .°. june tes te tent ae 4
WANTED — Housekeeper—By = a
widower, No other in the family. A
good home and pay in a small town,
near Cleveland. Address, J. W. Bur-
ris, Box 52, Wakeman, O.
WANTED—Women—to work on
power machines, sewing burlap bags.
Good*wages to those who are willing
to learn, Apply at 2676 E. 37th St.
Chester Burlap Bag Co.
Social and Personal
| Mr, and Mrs. Henry Bolden return-
ed to Chicago, Sunday.
Mrs. Lyons of Akron, called to city
‘by her sister's illness, returned home,
Saturday evening.
Mr. Wm. Johnson attended the fun-
eval of Mrs. Sydney Johnson in Ca-
diz, recently.
Saccharin as a substitute for sugar
is not harmful. Remember and take
advantage of this. ;
J. W. Graves returned recently from
an extended trip that included Day-
‘ton, Columbus and Detroit.
_ Chas, W. Chesnutt, Esq, has organ-
ized the law firm of Chesnutt &
Moore, 1108 Williamson Bldg.
Master Hansbary and brother are
members of the West “Y" not the
West Side Neighborhood club.
Mrs. Sara A. Goode and son, Ay-
thur, of this city, were highly en-
tertained, last week, in Hillsboro,
where they were visiting.
|. Mrs. S. Shell, E. 34th St., is, visit-
ing relatives in Georgia, her former
.home. If there is but one loyal Geor-
‘gian in the U. S., itis Mrs. Shell.
“MEN WANTED.—STEADY _ IN-
SIDE FACTORY WORK. ROLL
MANUPACTURING — CO., 16710
WATERLOO ROAD, CLEVELAND,
OHIO.
Dr. J. R. Philen and Miss Theola
Ford of Grand Rapids, Mich., are to
wed soon. A very enjoyable reception
and dance was given in their honor,
last week Tuesday evening, by Dr.
and Mrs. O. A. Taylor of Crawford
Rd.
‘The. publication of that local “Ne-
gro Chamber of Commerce” item in
the daily papers of the city did not
help our people of this community
“one whit.” Is there any limit to
the unnecessary segregation action of
yome of Cleveland’s neweomers of
color? \
Donot wait for the collector to call
on you, but do as many have done the
past week—either call, send or mail
your overdue subscription money. It
is so much pleasanter. 7
The Helping-hand_ society has
vansed, to relieve erent $794.98.
Visits pe to the sick, 203; hospital
visits, 87. Mrs. Geo. Randolph, pres.;
‘Mrs. M. Alexander, sec. ‘The society,
particularly its officers, are entitled
to great praise for its help of the
worthy poor, the sick and the desti-
‘tute.
‘The recent daily newspaper. publi-
cation, republished in last week's Ga-
zette, to the effect that “Harry N.
‘Schneider, who is alleged to have run
Sam Schuler’s saloon, 2802 Central
‘Ave., was arrested” on a recent “Sat-
urday night, oot with violating
the wartime prohibition act, in that
he sold intoxicating liquor,” is not
true, Sam Schuler informs The Ga-
zette,
‘The best prescription ever written
can be spoiled by. cheap drugs anal
carelessness in filling. ‘The Brown
Drug Co., corner of fi, 28th St. and
Central Ave., have filled over 160,600
prescriptions correctly. There is
reason.—Adv.
The Union Choral Society, Mrs.
Grace Willis Thompson, director, will
give a musicale at Y. M. C. A. hall,
Prospect Ave, and East 22d St., Mon-
‘day evening, Feb. 9, at 8:0 p. m., for
‘the benefit ¢f the building fund for the
‘Home for Reed Colored People. Mr.
Harry E. ympson, baritone; Mrs.
Dazalia Underwood’ Wade, readers
‘Mrs. Mabelle Clark Biggs, ‘and Bliss
Margaret Sanford, accompanists.—
Adv.
Our advertisers want your trade.
‘Those who do not ask for it in The
Gazette certainly care little, if at all,
for it. ‘Therefore, we urge our read-
ers and all of our friends to patronize
those who ask for your trade in this
‘paper.
Sam, the pawn-broker at 2827 Cent-
ral ‘Ave, who lived at 7408 Central
Ave., was shot, Saturday” afternoon,
by a man who, it is said, had gone to
the place earlier in the week to get
a watch he had pawned but was told
it was not there. He went back, Sat-
urday, and fafled to get it, with the
result’ that at this writing (Tuesday)
Sam Marmaros lies in the hospital
with four bullet wounds, two in the
abdomen. About a month 250. ‘Sam's
brother who runs his similar place
near E. 39th St. in Central Ave. had
Subscribe
Now
TNE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, OHIO, JANUARY 17, 1920
shot. ‘Tho methods of both in deal-
ing with dur people are notorious and
have been for several years, Many
have wondered how it was that one
or both have not been dealt with se-
verely long ago. ‘Their rough and un-
fair treatment ‘of many of their pa-
trons of color is common talk and has
been for a tong time.
You get exactly what your, doctor
orders when the Brown Drug Co., cor-
ner E. 28th St. and Central Ave., fills
your preseription—Adv.
If the notorious Beaty bill is re-
introduced m the Ohio Legislature it
ought to and doubtless will be killed
far more promptly than it was before.
We donot, however, expect the Hon.
A. Lee Beaty to be taken advantage
of a second time by Ohio ‘junkers.”
Since the death of the Hon. Fred-
erick Douglass and the Hon. John M.
Langston there have been just two
members of the race at the nation’s
capital who have had the intelligence,
loyalty and manly courage to speak
out for the race regardiess of per
sonal interests—Rev. J. M. Townsend
(deeeased) and The Gazette's Wash
ington, D.C. representative, Prof.
Neval 'H. ‘Thomas of the Dunoar High
School, that city. The latter's work
for the race and his letters to the
associate justices of the supreme court
of the District of Columbia and to U
'S. Attorney General Palmer, publish:
ed im recent issues of this paper,
peak louder and better for Pref
Thomas than we possibly can. He is
a MAN! A race leader of the right
sort; one who so far overshadows
those score or more of pseudo “lead-
ers” at the nation’s capital as to make
them look like pigmies.
And. yet again is the Democratic
party indicted by one of its own high
members. Says U.S. Attorney Gen.
eral Palmer, “The prompt extension
of suffrage to women is a matter of
vital importance to the immediate and
future welfare of this country.” It
it is true that the adoption of equal
suffrage ix of “vital importance,” then
the Demoeratic party is responsible
for vitally injuring the country. Re-
publican votes were chiefly respon-
sible for ‘submitting the suffrage
amendment, and out of 22 states that
have ratified the amendment, 18 are
Republican. Taking Mr. Palmer at
his word, one may ask him if he in-
tends to assist in retaining in power
a party that refuses to do what is
vitally important for the present and
future welfare of the country. Fur-
thermore, there is the disframehise-
ment of more than a million colored
and white voters by southern demo-
cratic state governments, contrary to
and in defiance of the U.S. Consti-
tution. What is the U. S. Attorney
General's office daing to see that that
flagrant disregard of the fundamen-
tal law of the land is stopped? It
certainly is of cqual if not of
greater importance to the country
than the matter of woman suffrage.
Indeed, there ean, be no “equal suf
frage” with that ‘southern blot. upon
the escuthcheon of this country.
The Moses resolution, to investigate
this disgraceful condition of franchise
affairs in the South, should he prompt-
ly adopted by the ‘Congress, as sug-
gester by Col. Bowen in his letter
elsewhere in this paper.
Boarding a Seovill Ave. car, Tues-
day morning, the editor of The Ga-
zette sat down between three south-
em “crackers”—two on one side of
him. All threo females were poorly
dxessed and homely, of course, as
well as anything but intelligent. They
drew away from him, especially the
two who sat at his left, and in as
spectacular a manner as’ possible so
as to attract all thevattention they
could. Finding that no one (appar-
ently) noticed them, especially the
editor of The Gazette, they began ta
giggle to attract attention. No one
giving them the “consolation” sought,
they finally subsided. ‘The other pas-
sengers cither did not notice them, er
they were what they looked to he—a
higher order of that class (“whites”)
—except two hard-working members
of the race who sat directly opposite
us and. whose — countenances were
sphinx-like thruout. it all, Wher the
car reached the center of the, square,
the conductor announced twice that
that was as far as the car went, The
eracker” at our right, who had made
the distance between us as. great as
she could but who had not made quite
as much of a ‘spectacle’ of herself
as the other two’ jumped up excitedly
and called to the conductor: “Dont
youse go any further.” Enougl
Wed” ‘Those "are the “characters”
that cause most of the friction be-
tween the two races in the North,
these days.
DARE TO PO YOUR DUTY
“Let us ave faith that right
makes might, and in that
falth let us to the end tare
to do our duty as we under.
stand i€"—Abrabam Lincaln.
eee eee eeeee eee eeeeeee ns
Le eereeeeessees sss ereses
PREJUDICE
“Any prejudice whatever will
be insurmountable if those who
do not share in it themselves
truckle to it and flatter it and
accept it as a law of nature."—
John Stuart Mill.
bs :
\\||
oN
A PLEASING COMFORTABLE
HOUSE DRESS”
4032, This is.a goad model for
gingham, chambray, Jawa, pascal
gabardine, ‘Or flannelette, ‘The
sleeve, In fegular aisle, id roomy
and comfortable at ihe armsse aul
way be finished ao that it cay be
turned” up for” convenience when
working
‘This Patter iw cut iu 7 sizes: 34
38, 38, 40, 42, 44 and 48 Inches
bust measure. Sire 88 requires 5%
yards of 36 inch material, Width of
Gross at lower, edge te abont 2
yards.
A. pattern of thin _silustdation
mailed to any address on receipt of
lic in silver of ie and Ze stamps,
aa :
q ly ys Cot ‘
\|\ee9
N ie
Baclte:
i ey
A NEW SET FOR MISS DOLLY
3061 — TMs attractive group cam
arises al simple dress, good for lawn,
hatigte, xitic or dimity. a stylish cape
that anay be developed in satin, Man-
nel, velvet ot silk, and a hone! 10
match tbe cape oF (9 be of toawn,
velvet, or embroidery.
Whe Pattern tor this set ix cut in
5 Sizes for Dolls; 16. 18, 20, 22 ane
44 fwcltes in height. Size 18 wi re-
quire % Yard of $6 inch material
for the dies, yarit of 48 ineh
material for the cape andl: yard of
20) Inch material for the boonét,
A patterns “of thts illustration
mailed to any address on receiit of
fle in sliver of Le and 2¢ stamps.
a4 i
{ ¢ it
q k a
3062 | | ¥ } :
Ne" | 4 Ns
iiss j
: a
A DAUNTY BOL DOIR SET
R062—For this pretty cap ani
sack ove could house china silk o1
repe. lawn, dimity, or dotted Swiss,
or cinpe de chine. ‘The cap could be
of not of lace. Lace, ombroidery or
stiching will form a suitable finish,
‘The Pattern is cut in 4 Sizes:
Small, 32-34; Medium, 36-38;
Large, 40-42, and txtra Large, 44-
46 inches bust measure, Size Me-
dium requites 5 yard for the Cap
and 3% yards for te Sack, of 32
inch material,
‘A pattern of this fllustration
mailea to any address on receipt of
Lie fu silver or Je and Ze stamps.
NEGRO WOMAN DIES AT 115.
OLATHE, Kas—Susan Thompson,
a negro woman known as “Aunty
Black,” who died recently at the
county home, was said t0 be nicsrly
143 yeas old. She came to Jolinson
Comitty sixty years ago and had bea
in the home since 187
WHEN YOU SUFFER.
FROM RHEUMATISM
Almost any man will tell you
that Sloan’s Liniment
means relief
ya Forcrcialy cr, man has wed
aches, soreness of mitscles, stifiness of
Jas the rao weather Gi
thousands, use it for relieving neuritis,
Gan. ofan eatin, apm
Beco e gad. Oct
9
Sloan's
LAniment
Keep tt handy
=
: A. PRIVILEGE z
$ 1 ig & privilege to fearlessly $
$ stand for the right— 3
$ Not a sacrifice, even though you
; xo down. :
‘They, count not the cost, who $
$ fight the good fight, 3
$ And “unflinchingly “face the $
$ sneer or the frown, +
; Joseph C. Manning,
sessscesececcsessesrsssers
CORRESPONDENTS WANTED
‘The old reliable Gazette desires an
active agent and correspondent in
over city and town in Ohio and
neighboring states having a nomber
of Afro-American residents. Only a
little time on Fridays or Saturdays
is required.
‘We are especially destrons of hear-
ing from persons in the following
named cities: Springfelf, Dayton,
Piqua, Lima, ©., and other places,
particularly in Ohio, where we have
none.
Write to the editor of Phe Gazette,
Blackstone building, Cleveland, —0.,
and terms wifl he sent promptly. Oat
Teaders will oblige us greatly by
sending at once the addresses of per-
dons in the cities named and others
in the state, to whom we can write
telative to the matter.
ip ittesserereecesserereeres
$ “HUMAN NATURE'S :
z FOULEST BLOT.” ~
My ear is pained
My soul is sick with every day's
report i
Of wrong and outrage, with
which the earth is fitted.
‘There is no flesh in man's ob-
durate heart.
It does not feel for man: the
natnral_ bond
Of brotherhood is severed as
the flax
‘That fafls asunder at the touch
of fire.
He finds his fellow guilty of a
skin
Not ‘colored like his own: and
having power
‘To enforce the wrong, for such
a worthy cause
Dooms and devotes him as his
| lawful prey.
‘Thus man devotes his brother,
and destroys:
‘Tis human nature's broadest
foulest blot.
Comper.
THE TEMPLE THEATRE
BRAND PHOTOPLAYS
. Scovill Ave. and E. 25th St.
; Friday, Jan. 16. Am ALL
. STAR CAST in “Back to God's
> Country.” Also a Larry Seman
* comedy, “Dew Drop Ina.”
; Saturday,, Jan. 17. we.
» RUSSELL ih “Six Feet Four.”
» Also. Mack Senet comedy;
. “East Lynn With Variations.”
- Sunday, Jan. 18. ALBERT
; RAY in “The Lost Princess.”
Also Cleo Madison in| “The
p ieee Radium = Mystery,” No.
P12
+ Monday, Jan. 19. EDITH
; DAY & BERT HALL in “A
; Romance of the Air.” Also
; Ruth Roland in “The Adven-
tures of Ruth,” No. 3.
Tuesday, Jan. 20. MAR-
GUERITE FISHER in “Tiger
Lilly.” Also Peart White in
“The Black Secret,” No, 10.
Wednesday, Jan. 21. CHAS,
RAY in “Greased Lightning.”
Also the last episode of the
“Midnight Man” and the first
E episode of the “Lion Man,” fea-
turing Jack Perrin and Kath-
leen O'Connor.
‘Thursday, Jan. 22. TAYLOR
HOLMES in “Upsidedown.”
Also Antonio Mereno and Paul-
ine Curley in “The Invisible
Hand,” No. ¥.
er tes Cae Vee se iat eh eee, “ae eae
1920 Model Weick $22:
ingen oct wees, Tua et tbe el
A areata eee
EVERY WATCH GUARANTEED
$295 GES EBD,
eS .4. Ee
C.0.D. ~
i area tee reer rs
Pe Meee ee
ies webb as tase coeakn eeu
Hen ee TIMELTATE CREE LEE
; CENTRAL SHIRT SHOP:
7 ‘A RACE ENTERPRISE {
ae G. J. TATE, Proprietor. ;
; GENTS’ FURNISHINGS, NECKWEAR, 1
¢ Hosiery, Underwear and Arrow Collars and Shirts, Hate, Caps, ete |
: 2922 CENTRAL AVE. '
¥ Phone Prospect 441-J. {
TALL i
a ee ee eee
| ABE CORT Ph. A. BERKMAN
“Shoes of Style and Quality”
The Best at the Most Reasonable Prices
2306 E. 55th Street
Near Central Avenue
Central 1715-L CLEVELAND |
RES SRSRRE SERRE EPS
For COLDS and COUGHS —
SEALEAF EMULSION
(THAT CHOCOLATE COD LIVER OIL)
tc Sole Agent
J.A.Timen’s Cut Rate Drug Store
‘ 2300 E, 55th St., cor. Central Ave. \
z ALSO AT ALL DRUG STORES
$1.00 the Bottle. |
Raceepee Series sense ey peenennecenenennt
DISCOVERED!
An Ideal Bleach for Dark Skin _
(Peroxide and Vanishing Cream) _
ALEXIS Removes Freckles and Tan
Produces Soft Complexion :
PRICE 50 CENTS ,
TRY oF AND_BE_CONVINCED
STEINER’S PHARMACY |
Corner Scovill and FE. 46th Street Cleveland. Ohio
__ Corace SoovMl’ and E, 46th. Strect "9, Cleveland OMe it
: q
-PAINLESS EXTRACTION |
Free Examin- |
err ange Rese ,
. 22K Gold |
Used. |
| White Grown Bagge we... 50-00 AND UP |
Hours 8:00 A. M. to 8:00 P. M.
DR. GREENFIELD’S, Dental Specialists |
OPPOSED TO PAIN t
i 27 Euclid Avenue—Right Across ihe Strect from Kresge’s 5 and 10 ‘
2288 1, 55th STREET
There is to be found a well-equipped afternoon whist reomiand — |
dance pavillion for the convenien:e of those of limited facilities ‘
n their own homes. Also for ladics and gentlemen who are
PATRONAGE CORDIALLY SOLICITED Os
x et
"Phone for reservatims—Roscdale, 5409 :
Business Men's Lunch from 11:30 A. M. to 2 P. M., 40 cents.
Dinner, from 5:30 to 8:30 P. M., 60 cents. Sunday dinner $1.06 ;
Every Friday Evening Will Be Ladies’ Souvenir Night. f
Don't Forget to be Present and Get One.
Pe hieibiedehdbebdeeeb beetle bbhebeebebbe
pprseevereassotesttsssorereeresseeoetremmenepepetes
“As Close to You as Your Nearest "Phone" 9
Undertakers and Funeral Directors
Both "Phones
Bell, Prospect 4264 Cuy., Central 1415-W
3350 CENTRAL AV E., COR. E, 34th ST.
_ FUNERALS, $100
Cuyahoga, Central 2017 K
’ oo : :
Edward Doctor's Dining Room:
3033 Central Avenue
CAFE and POOL ROOM—CABARET °
FRANK DOCTOR, Proprietor
James Mabel, Chef ns
a lial
Office, Rose. 1412, Res., Gar. 6557
Princeton 171
Office Hours—4:30 to 7:30 P. M.
Dr. O. A. Taylor
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON
2288 E./A9th St., Cleveland, O.
‘gy Niactincl ear ASUS IRN
; Full wreatment of my mild. sooth
nf Gunrahine hepegy sem oni.
PILES HSS Mite emnines
HD. POWERS, Dept. 315,
W. W. MAY.
Carpenter—Buildex
Screening & General Repairing
a Specialty
Residence, 2347 E. 86th St,
"Phone, Gar. 6049-J,
Don't Throw Away Your Copy of THE GAZETTE After Reading it, but Give It to a Friend or an Acquaintance who Might Subscribe after Reading a Copy of It
JUDGE ROBERT H. TERRELL
Secretary of Defunct Capital Savings Bank Slacker in Fights for the Race Opponent of Racial Agitation Except When His Confirmation Comes Up
By Neval H. Thomas
Washington, D. C.—By great odds, Judge, or better, Justice of the Peace Robert H. Terrell is the greatest burden the colored people who are fighting prejudice in Washington have to carry. During the twenty-four years I have been here I have never known him to take up a single one of our fights, and I have asked the old residents who have lived here much longer to find that not one of them is able to recall a single act of race service. It is the widespread feeling here that this man who has been a chronic office-seeker, lining up with any man or party that had power, and flaunting his title before the unknowing, ought to be shown up to the public in his true light. I shall give your readers a few many flaws in his career. Mr. Terrell was the secretary of the Capital Savings Bank when it closed its doors, with $50 on deposit out of over $100,000 that had been entrusted to the institution by women and other poor laborers who were filled with race pride. After the doors were closed, and the poor exploited, he took the cashier in his own office where he remained until he left the city some months afterwards. Then he took refuge in bankruptcy, leaving the poor unpaid, and now we have as our sole representative in official life a justice-of-the-peace court forcing other people to pay their debts. This is what Woodrow Wilson has given us as our sole executive recognition. He meets Mr. Wilson's ideal of a Negro. He gives no trouble about rights!
He is on record as being opposed to agitation, yet every four years he calls 'on people for help, as there is lodged one complaint or another against his confirmation by colored people. He dodged the seven months' fight I had in congress last year on the school bill when I sought a half million dollars for colored schools. I wrote him that he believed in agitation every time his confirmation came up, and that if agitation was good for confirmation it was good for education. It goes without saying that I received no help from him. In the recent fight I had with the Supreme Court in opposition to the insulting discrimination practiced there in the lunch room which would ultimately have vitiated the Court to which we must all repair for justice, he refused to take any part whatever; yet, being at the Court, he was brought into the ultimate contact with the discrimination and I appealed to him as a judge and as dean of the Negro bar, but he not only refused to help, but after I had beaten the Court to its knees on the issue he criticised me for my aggressiveness. The course I gave him for his attitude. Whenever an issue comes up this man finds out what the white man wants, and does it. When the great exodus from Egypt, the wicked white South was busy with the department of justice and congress, in search of means of keeping the colored people in bondage. Mr. Terrell opposed their coming North. When the colored press and the colored people were asking that Negro representatives be sent to the Peace Conference (?) to tell the foreign representatives that we were suffering the cruelest autocracy in the world in spite of Woodrow Wilson's bombast on democracy in the United States, making himself very strong with the southern element here. When the draft was on and the local authorities made us furnish 43 per cent of the soldiers when we are but 27 per cent of the population, and gave us but 2 per cent of representation on the draft boards, this serviceable judge was on hand to raise more troops. As we raised more troops the Commissioners gave us more discrimination and took more of our school funds from us; yet he "opened not his mouth."
Sanctioned Segregation
Sanctioned Segregation
He even sanctioned separate recreational centers for colored and white troops, with those of the colored immensely inferior, in spite of the fact that the blood of white and black alike was flowing in one crimson stream in distant France. Only agreeable Negroes are allowed to speak to the Negro soldiers at the center of which he is head. None of us radicals who are constant for the Negro are constant for his share of the dying and that it is high time he was getting some of the living are ever invited to this center to talk democracy. When Woodrow Wilson returned from Paris after framing that war-breeding pact which he calls a "peace treaty," it was this same Terrell that was the first to greet him and shake his hand. The local authorities, ever grateful to this type of Negro and constantly impressing upon the rest of us that only such Negroes can expect honors and office, appointed him on the reception committee. Think of it, here is a president who has openly indorsed segregation, refused to appoint Negroes to office, or to give us any relief from our numberless woes, and a Negro who wants to be called a leader, as represented in such appointments and feeling honored at being the first to shake this president's hand. Five years ago Senator Borah joined hands with his friend Vardaman in advocating the repeal of the Fifteenth Amendment, and Terrell afterwards presided at a complimentary meeting for him at Howard theatre. Borah boldly asserted that he had nothing to
1919 RECORD LYNCHING YEAR----78 MET DEATH FROM MOBS
Complete lynching statistics for 1919 show 78 mob-murders during the year, the greatest number of any year since 1915, when 96 persons were lynched. As usual Georgia leads the list of states with 21 lynchings, Mississippi follows with 12, and Alabama and Louisiana are third and fourth in the list with eight lynch-murders, respectively. Of the persons lynched in 1919, four were white Americans, two were Mexicans and 72 were to-Americans. Shooting to death claimed 27 victims, hanging 23 burnt in 1919, and the number of victims of the victims were ex-soldiers of the U. S. Army. In the list of alleged causes of lynching, murder is given in 27 cases, assault in 14 cases, shooting of a white man in 7 cases. In less than one-fifth of the lynchings of 1919 was assault upon women even alleged as a justification. The list of alleged causes of lynchings is as follows:
Members of Non-Partisan League 1
Insulting white woman 5
Altercation with white man 1
Attempting to pull white woman from horse 1
Trouble between white and colored cotton mill workers 1
Assault on white woman 14
Murder 27
Insulting white man' 1
Shooting white man 7
Attempted assault on white woman 5
Result of race riot 1
Talking of Chicago riot 1
Not turning out of road for white boy in auto 1
Leader among Afro-Americans 1
Circulating incendiary literature 1
Misleading mob 1
Boastful remarks re killing of sheriff' 1
Intimacy with white woman 4
Found under bed in white man's house 1
Expressing himself too freely re lynching of Afro-American 1
Causes unknown 1
Beating and robbing white man 1
take back, so I fired questions from the floor, forcing him to take is seat, since I knew that Terrell would never let me speak after him. Terrell was very angry because I broke up the "pink tea." U. S. Senator Knox's Color-Line Only this summer we received another reward for our patriotism in
PETER H. HARRIS
Judge Robert H. Terrell
the World War—the total exclusion of colored people from the public restaurant in the Library of Congress and the segregation of colored employees in the employees' lunch room. Mr. Cobb and I took up this matter with the library committees of the Senate and House committees, overwhelmingly republican with Senator Brandegee and Representative Gould as chairmen, respectively. Hiram Johnson and Senator Knox are on the senate committee, and although they are candidates for the presidency they are dodging the issue. We called upon Terrell, but, as always, got no help! I importunted Senator Knox to withdraw the order excluding colorful people from the Senate restaurant where they have been going for fifty years, but since the colored people insist upon dying so gloriously and forget about asking for the rewards of their dying he refuses; et, it, unknowingly, requires legislation. All that is needed is that he, as chairman of the rules committee of the senate, having complete charge, send word to the caterer that this new discrimination is at an end. Mr. Grimke took up the matter with him, as he has taken up every case I have brought to him as well as those he has discovered for himself, but he (Knox) still refuses. I appealed to our judge, but it is the same old story; no help.
Of course, no one here expects Judge Terrell to take up the great question of capital and labor, the sinister influence of the big interests over church and state, over the press and seats of learning, the economic, political and social well-being of our people. He does know, however, that lynching, "jim-crowism," and rape are wrong; so he ought to take these up at any rate. The masses are awakening. Editor Randolph of the Messenger "floored" him before a large crowd here last week, amid a large wave of inproportion. In proportion as we awake the old politicians, who think that a few jobs discharge the debt of the nation to the Negro, must step aside.
Quite Natural
Berthn—"And do you believe that a woman always turns to the last page first when she picks up a book?" Percy—"Well, I have no reason to doubt it. I know it is the nature of the fair sex to want the last word."
THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, OHIO, JANUARY 17, 1920
Just Send Us Your Name and Address
You promise nothing, spend nothing, risk nothing, put yourself under no obligation of any kind.
just your name and address. No matter where you live or what you do, write us a card at once, before you turn this page, before you do another thing. Do not delay or you may forget all about it and lose this opportunity. Remember, everything free, and no obligation on your part.
THE PARAGON TAILORING CO., Dept. 638, Chicago
We will gladly send you the most beautiful assortment of cloth samples, the finest style book ever published, and the most beautiful book ever on earth, for guaranteed, tailor-made
Your Own Suit FREE
A real, genuine, high class, guardian of beauty in every respect, and far ahead of ordinary tailoring. All we need is your suit to friends and neighbors, advertise our handsome tailoring, come your way, and make $10 a day.
$10.00 a DAY.
$10.00 a day is dead easy. Many make more. One man made $25.00 last month. Fred Jones, Columbus, Ohio, makes big money. Others make big money. No experience needed, no money needed. We teach you how and furnish every detail. Liberal offers get the business. Everything shipped on approval. We pay delivery charges and guarantee delivery on sale unless customer is pleased.
WRITE US TODAY.
A postal will do. Send no money
just your name and address. No
do, write us as a card of once, before
another thing. Do not delay or you
wonderful opportunity. Remember,
on your part.
THE PARAGON TAILORING
5000 MILES
NECKLINE IS IN LIMELIGHT
Extreme Decollete Effects With Deep V at Back and in Front, Among Styles.
Necklines are interesting this year. There are those becoming lines that accompany the pictorial dresses, square in front and ending in a short V at the back, says Vogue. There are also extreme decollete effects with a deep V at the back and in front. Other necklines are very low in the foundation bodice, but are veiled to a high neckline. These lines are usually in gowns of net or lace, and the softness is most flattering. Little trimming is used, but that which is, is most effective. Flouces are popular in gowns for the younger woman. They are pretty on taffeta gowns or on lace or tulle. Bands of ostrich or monkey fur are particularly smart and, when bought by the yard, are not such an extravagance as one might imagine. Metal embroidery, bands of metal and applications of handmade silk flowers are also used and may be held by the yard at reasonable prices from the department shops.
Congressional probes of profiteering are a sad joke. Criminal prosecutions are the sole remedy.
If Adam had eaten the apple first he probably would have decided that Eve dared him to do it.
BILLYNCHING YEAR—78
WITH FROM MOBS
for 1919 show 78 mob-murders during
of any year since 1915, when 96 persons
gina leads the list of states with 21 lynch-
12, and Alabama and Louisiana are third
at lynch-murders, respectively. Of the per-
white Americans, two were Mexicans and
ting to death claimed 27 victims, hanging
one were convicted in any court of law,
address of the U.S. Army. In the list of
order is given in 27 cases, assault in 14 cases,
cases. In less than one-fifth of the lynch-
women even alleged as a justification.
lynchings is as follows:
gue... 1
5
1
in from horse... 1
1
red cotton mill workers... 1
14
27
1
7
oman... 5
1
1
be boy in auto... 1
1
1
sheriff... 4
1
s's house... 1
e lynching of Afro-American... 1
1
Your Copy of Acquaintance
1930
matter where you live or what you you turn thin page, before you do may forget all about it and lose this everything free, and no obligation
CO., Dept. 638 , Chicago
Wonderful Way to Get SHOES
Send No Money
DELIVERED FREE
Stop!
Using Tobacco
Perhaps you've tried to stop using tobacco only when you have a habit such as hold on you that you can anlyze an illness.
SEND Coupon for
Proof
Getour free booklet,
have a nice time about
the deadly effects of tobacco
and how easy it is now tough.
We will also send you copies
of the free booklet from condensed
materials telling how this
product has helped them absolutely
from the habit. Just
discounts—one special
will do.
NEWELL PHARMACAL CO.
Dept. 674
St. Louis, Mo.
Send, without obligation to me in any way, proof that
fumes to Roemer will positively free me from the Tobacco
Haze.
Name.....
Street and No.....
Town....State....
Ordinary grapes do not make good rains, Leading varieties used are the Muscatel, Gorde, Blanco, Muscat of Alexandria and Malaga. The bunches are cut from the vines and placed on trays to sun-air, being turned from time to time. The process is simple. Large growers have curing sheds to avoid risk in drying on account of rain. Seeding is done by machinery.
THE GAZZ who Might S
OUR NEW HOME
PORO COLLEGE
PENDLETON AVE.
ST. FERDINAND AVE.
Herolin Pomade Hair Dressing is truly most satisfying. A scientific wonder and so harmless that a baby can use it. Straightens out the kinkiest hair that grows (no hot iron necessary), making it nice, long and velvety, of an elegant natural appearance so you can easily do it up in any style.
You Can Have Hair Like This
Herolin Pomade Hair D
and so harmless that a
that grows (no hot iron
elegant natural appear
25c Sent by Mail or
Herolin
THE MAN WHO DARES.
"I honor the man who in the conscientious discharge of his duty dares to stand alone; the world, with ignorant, intolerant judgment, may condemn, the countenances of relatives may be averted, and the hearts of friends grow cold, but the sense of duty done shall be sweeter than the applause of the world, the countenances of relatives or the hearts of friends."—Charles Sumner.
"Exelento Will Make Your Hair Long, Too"
EXELENTO
FOR
KINKY HAIR
"Every woman can
have nice, long hair.
Long. More Gills. Soft.
Hair has grown 28
inches long by using
your wonderful
EXELENTO QUININE
PORADE
Don't be fooled by fake Kink Remover. You
can't straighten your hair until it's soft. Mid
long. Our powder removes dandruff, focuses the
rout of the hair and makes it grow long and
slick."
We make Exelento Skin Beautifier, an oil treatment for skin, salicyl skin. Used in treatment of skin troubles.
PRICE OF EACH 25c IN STAMPS OR COIN ACCOUNTS WANTED EVERYWHERE
Written to: Particulars
EXELENTO MEDICINE CO., Atlanta, Ga.
COPYRIGHT
Lots of Hair-Fluffy-Soft Brilliant-Straight Pliant-full of life and beauty is yours if you apply to your hair a little
HEROLIN
Pomade H
It also stops it
druff, remove
ter and scalp
essing is truly most satisfy
aby can use it. Straight
necessary), making it nice
so you can easily do it
made Hair Dressing stops itching scalp, dan- removes ringworm, tet- and scalp disorders. most satisfying. A scientific wonder Straightens out the kinkiest hair making it nice, long and velvety, of an easily do it up in any style.
Pomade Hair Dressing
It also stops itching scalp, dandruff, removes ringworm, tetter and scalp disorders.
Agents wanted everywhere. Barbers' trade urgently solicited. Write for particulars. Send 25c in stamps or coin.
Medicine
HENRY L. THOMAS
Attorney and Counselor at Law
512 Superior Building Cleveland,
Central 2251-R
cine Co. Atlanta Georgia
THOMAS
unselor at Law
ing Cleveland, O
2251-R
SANTAL
CARSELES
MIDY
CATARRH
of the
BLACKER
releaved in
24 HOURS
Each Cap-
sule bears the
MIDY
name #g
Be careful of counterfeits
J. LOMSKY
3820 Central Avenue
We carry full line of
Dry Goods
Ladies and Gents Furnishings
KINKY HAIR
Is quickly made long, straight, soft and glossy by the use of BERMARINE
QUININE POMADE
If your scalp is dry, dry, scaly, hair falling out and full of dandruff, get rid of it by using the Nature Pomade. A hair on the head is worth a dozen in the brush, healthy scalp does not have a hair color. Food that pulls hair will grow. Just try BERMARINE Paste. You can use your dandruff. AGENTS WANTED. Write for particulars.
BERMARINE MEDICINE CO., Atlanta, Ga.
er Reading er Reading
ading it, but Give ding a Copy of It
ROBERT FISHER
Attorney and Counselor at Law
819 American Trust Building
Cleveland, Ohio
Tel. Central 1400-W.
P.A.HOERET
EYE SPECIALISTS
11 Taylor Arcade
Cleveland
MRS.L.S.BRADLEY
8241 Preble Ave. Cleveland, O. Has Houses For Sale or To Rent