The Gazette
Saturday, November 22, 1924
Cleveland, Ohio
Page text (machine-generated)
THE GAZETTE
ELECTION CROOKEDNESS
IN-UNION
IS STRENGTH
FORTY-SECOND YEAR, No. 13
ELECTRIC
SUITS and
OVERCOATS
Buy at Our
Factory—
At Wholesale Price
$22.50
All One
Price
GORDON CLOTHES
Salesroom at Factory—5604 Cedar Ave., at E. 55th St.
Take any Cedar Ave. or E. 55th St. car direct to our factory.
Milk With A Message
With every bottle of rich and pure milk you receive
from our dairy comes to you this great message of a new
future, a better social order, where man shall work with
man in peace, where children shall be happy, and women
free—a future where service shall be the sole object of
all business transaction.
City Co-Operative Dairy Company
9004 Woodland Ave.
For service call Garfield 834
EVERY DAY
SEES
FORTY-SECOND YEAR. No.13
SUITS and
OVERCOATS
Buy at Our
Factory—
At Wholesale Price
$2250
All One
Price
GORDON CLOTHES
Salesroom at Factory—5604 Cedar Ave., at E. 55th St.
Take any Cedar Ave. or E. 55th St. car direct to our factory.
Milk With A Message
With every bottle of rich and pure milk you receive from our dairy comes to you this great message of a new future, a better social order, where man shall work with man in peace, where children shall be happy, and women free—a future where service shall be the sole object of all business transaction.
City Co-Operative Dairy Company,
9004 Woodland Ave. For service call Garfield 8341
JRY SPRITZ
NEW ARRIVALS
IRV SPRITZ
IN
Lovely Coats
Fur Trimmed for Ladies
AND
Warm Overcoats for Men
Extra Long Ulsters A
Specialty
Lovely Coats Fur Trimmed for Ladies AND Warm Overcoats for Men Extra Long Ulsters A Specialty
JIM SHIELD
WE HAVE ARRANGED FOR LOWER DOWN-PAYMENTS AND REASONABLE TERMS JIM SHIELD SO THAT EVERYONE CAN HAVE JUST AS FINE A COAT AS THEY WANT.
SO THAT EVERYONE CAN HAVE JUST AS FINE A COAT AS THEY WANT.
Between
Euclid
and
Prospect
SPRITZ
Next
to
Columbia
Theatre
2067 EAST 9TH STREET
Between Euclid and Prospect
WHEN BLACK MEETS WHITE
White
SEND TODAY!
relations,
sented for
illustrated
have been
life under
that will
of servile
hand to a
ile you in-
Believe in Your Race
Read a book that will make your veinstingle with just pride for the blood that courses through them. Read the new gospel of race co-operation.
When Black Meets White
By JOHN LOUIS HILL
Sixteen chapters on race history and race relations, constituting the strongest case ever presented for tolerance and equality. Also sixteen illustrated sketches of departed leaders whose lives have been beacons of inspiration to those who face life under the same circumstances. Own a book that will free your children from the handicap of servile thinking and feeling - book you can hand to a man of another race and answer him while you inform him.
TEAR OFF. FILL OUT. SEND TO US.
THE ARGYLE PUBLISHING COMPANY, Geo. W. Stone Bldg., Cleveland
Enclosed find $2 for one copy of When Black Meets White
Name
Address
TEAR OFF. FILL OUT. SEND TO US.
THE ARGYLE PUBLISHING COMPANY, Geo. W. Stone Bldg., Cleveland
Enclosed find $2 for one copy of When Black Meets White
ESTABLISHED, AUGUST 25, 1883 And Issued Every Week on Time Since
CLEVELAND, OHIO, SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 22, 1924
What Our People Are Doing Each Week—Church, Personal, Social, Lodge, Literary and Musical—Marriages, Deaths, Etc.
CORRESPONDENTS must mail all letters for publication at their main postoffice sufficiently early on Monday (or Sunday) of each week to have them reach The Gazette office on Tuesday morning, and always write also, their names and that of their city or town on the outside of the wrapper about returned copies. Unless this latter is done, proper credit cannot be given you. Lists of names, wedding presents, etc., trees, and advertisements all kinds, including items announcing entertainments to be held in the near future, must be paid for in advance at the rate of 25 cents a line, six words to a line. Our rates for display advertisements will be sent on application.
ZANESVILLE—Arthur Tate, age 18, student of the local high school, has sold his invention, a transmission, to the Chevrolet Motor Co. His royalties will net him between $7,000 and $10,000 a year. The lad is now working to perfect similar transmissions for other cars and has applied for a patent on one for Ford cars, which climbed to $10,000 and from transmission and brakes. It also provides the Ford with three speeds, two forward and one reverse gear shift adaptable to the present models.—The Gazette desires an agent and correspondent here, and once.
HILLSBORO—Mrs. Ona Lewis returned, Sunday, to Springfield, Shaver visited her mother, Mrs. Alline Burton—Mr. and Mrs. John N. Johnson entertained Mr. and Mrs. Chas Goins and family, Thursday, evening.—Mrs. Grant Hurd visited relatives in Cincinnati, last week.—Rev C. Jones, vice-pres. of the S. O. convent, Weekend M. church preached and held quarterly meeting here. Sunday, Mr. and Mrs. Chas Goins entertained Mr. and Mrs. Wm Young and Mr. and Mrs. Asa Jack son at a wiener-roast, Saturday evening.—Mr. and Mrs. Dorsey Mino entertained at Cinner, Sunday Mrs. Irene Alop—Lorenzo Holland returned, Sunday, from Indianapolis.—Jas. West, Ludlow Woods and Clarence Pleasant were in Xenia Sunday. Mrs. Gertrude Christy returned from Springfield, Sunday. Vernon Young was the delegate to the S. convention at Wilmington recently.—Mr. and Mrs. E. B. Rock and Mrs. Lyman Kilourf, Boyd and Mrs. Lyman Kilourf and family and Mr. Benine Jones were the week-end guests of Mrs. Americ Williams and daughter, Miss Mary
MINNEAPOLIS AND ST.
PAUL CLIPPINGS
We noticed with pleasure, one evening last week, an article in a local daily paper, favorable to the movement of our better-class of people to N. Minneapolis—Bethesda church's services, Sunday, were very good. The S. S., Mrs. M. Grisby supt., has about 20 classes and teachers, and is in fine working order. The S. S. has a new mom, Sunday, on domestic economy.
—Border M. E, church, Zion Baptist, St. Peter and St. James churches have recently held successful financial rallies. St. James is soon to have a 10-day revival service. —Several of our people have recently purchased good homes. A good sign of progress. —Among some of the coal, wood and express dealers of St. Paul are Mr. Carter., 310 Rondo St., who for 12 years has been a power for good in this community; Mrs. Ella J. Jackson, of Rondo St., conducts the only good-will cooperative store of the kind in the country. She is our first woman in the country, and she is a manager by the corporation. J H Glaser, cor., 807 Fourth Ave, North, Minneapolis—Earl Wilkins, a sophomore at the University of Minnesota, has been appointed a member of the editorial board of The Minnesota Daily, the official newspaper of the university. The other four members of the board are white students. It will be the duty of the board to write the editorials for the Daily this year. Wilkins, a student of business administration and a member of the editorial board, is a brother of Roy Wilkins, city council of the Kansas City City, and a graduate of Minnesota, 1923. The two Wilkins brothers are our only students ever to hold positions on the university daily. Both are members of the Omega Psi Phi fraternity.
Next to Columbia Theatre
COOLIDGE'S RE-ELECTION
Promptly Increases Segregation At
The Nation's Capital—Register
of The Treasury Speckman
of Ohio, Again.
(Special to The Gazette)
Washington, D. C.—The words,
announcing the election of President
Coolidge, were hardly cold before
the effort to increase segregation in
the departments here was on again
at full speed. It had slowed up a
little during the campaign. Registrar
of the University of Arkansas, Speckman is an Ohio Republican, who has a lot of southern "crackers" in his office and who apparently falls
for about every fool-prejudice suggestion they make, and then tries to justify or excuse them. The following is from the Washington (D. C.) Daily Post of Nov. 12, '24:
Tablet To Heroes Stirs Strife.
Vociferous protest by colored employees of the office of the register of the Treasury against what they declared to be discrimination shown two of their number who died in the world war service, yesterday resulted in the elimination of what was to be a feature of American day celebration. Employees have been informed that part of the ceremony would be the dedication of a memorial tablet to the five members of the office personnel who died. The
models. — The Gazette desires an agent and correspondent here, at once.
HILLSBORO. — Mrs. Ona Lewis returned, Sunday, to Springfield. She visited her mother, Mrs. Alline Burton. — Mr. and Mrs. John N. Johnson entertained Mr. and Mrs. Chas. — Mr. and family, Saturday evening. — Mrs. Grant Hurd visited relatives in Cincinnati, last week. — Rev. C. Jones, vice-pres. of the S. O. conference, Wesleyan M. church, preached and held quarterly meeting here, Sunday. — Mr. and Mrs. Chas. Goins entertained Mr. and Mrs. Wm. Young and Mr. and Mrs. Asa Jackson at a wiener-rooft, Saturday evening. — Mr. and Mrs. Dorsey Minor entertained at dinner, Sunday. — Mrs. Alpine Abbey returned, Sunday, from Indianapolis. — Jas. West, Ludlow Woods and Clarence Pleasant were in Xenia, Sunday. — Mrs. Gertrude Christy returned from Springfield, Sunday. — Vernon Young was the delegate to the S. S. convention at Willington, recently. — Mr. and Mrs. E. B. Rockhold, Mr. and Mrs. W. Boggs, Mr. and Mrs. Lyman Kilgour and family week-end guests of Mrs. America Williams and daughter, Miss Mary.
employees, it is said, contributed fifty cents each toward the cost. Two of the names were to be those of colored soldiers. When employees came to work, yesterday, they found on a wall what appeared to be two tablets, about 2½ by 2 feet in size, and covered with manila paper. One tablet had the names of the three white soldiers and the other the names of two black soldiers. (Coolidge K. K. K. segregation.) The colored employees named a committee to call upon Harley V. Speelman, register. Wm. H. Davis is said to have been voiciferous in his protest. Mr. Speelman, according to several in the colored delegation, told them he would have another collection taken up for a new tablet. The celebration, which was proposed, been held in the hall, was then held outside the building, and a scroll containing the five names was exhibited at noon."
FEDERAL JUDGE ORDERED
Writ of Mandamus Issued Com-
manding Registrar to Register
Disfranchised Voters And
Election Officials to Allow
Them to Vote.
Tulsa, Okla.—Just before the recent election, Judge F. E. Kennamer issued a writ of mandamus, ordering the registrar of Okfuskee County to register approximately 550 Afro-American voters and ordering election officials to permit them to vote as though they had registered prior to the expiration of the statutory limit. Earlier in the day Judge Kennamer had granted a waiving of a 1,100 voters, most of them Afro-Americans in Carter County. Previously, the judge had ordered a federal grand jury investigation into the illegal refusal of certain Oklahoma registrars to permit our voters to register for the general election. In making the announcement of the investigation Judge Kennamer declared, "there is a conspiracy in the state capital and the state election board to deny the right of voting to the right to vote to any citizen or color." He further asserted that the power of the U. S. Government will be invoked to see that some one goes to the penitentiary for denying the right to vote to any citizen or class of citizens," and charged that "in some precincts" registrars go around and find only those voters to register whom they know will vote the way they want them to. He also charged that an Afro-American had virtually no chance to get his suicide gate through and into the State capital. It was relative to these cases that the Hon. Harry C. Smith, editor of The Cleveland (O.) Gazette, and others, recently wired U. S. A. Atty. Gen. Stone at the request of Editor Twine of the Muskegee Cimeter.
Wants An Appointment
Washington, D. C.-Dr. W. S. Scarborough, former president of Wilberforce university, and under President Harding connected with the department of agriculture, was in the city, recently, and called on President Coolidge and members of the Ohio congressional delegation still in the city. Dr. Scarborough is seeking an appointment.
PAID $38,408 INCOME TAX
Mrs. Annie M. Malone, Philanthropist, Made Fortune in Manufacture and Sale of Cosmetic Preparations—Poro College Great.
St. Louis, Mo.—The Post Dispatch (daily) recently printed a lengthy front page article, with her picture, calling attention to the fact that Mrs. Annie M. Turnbo Malone of Poro College, this city, "paid a Federal income tax of $38,408 for 1923, placing her among the top-notchers in the eastern Missouri district"; that Poro college represents an investment of $750,000, with 75,000 agents scattered throughout the country; that it now has a complete system of beauty culture, and makes certain medicinal preparations used in connection with chiropody and various baths; that Mr. and Mrs. Aaron E. Malone employ about 175 persons, and work about 1,000 agents in the use of their preparations; that Poro college has an auditorium, a cafeteria, a bake shop, beauty parlors, hospital facilities, etc., all modern.
Mrs. Annie M. Malone
Mr. and Mrs. Malone are rated as being worth a million dollars, and they are real philanthropists, having given liberally to our educational institutions, churches, orphans, Y. M. C. A.s, and other racial organizations. They gave $20,000 to the Y. M. C. A.s, and a $10,000 building site, in addition to thousands of dollars, to the building fund of our local orphans' home, one of the most complete and modern in the country; they gave $10,000 to the medical department of Howard university, in addition to contributions to Tuskegee N. & L. school, Wilberforce University, and our other schools. The employees of Poro college enjoy a hot noonday meal for 15 cents in the catering; their laundry is done at cost, etc. It is a wonderful business institution, a community center. Poro college advertises in Afro-American newspapers, exclusively.
WHITE MAN FORCES WIFE
To Lure Her Afro-American Admirer To the Woods Where Kluxers Shot Him and Swears They Plotted To Kill Him.
Fairmont, W. Va.—Forced to lure an Afro-American, with whom she had an engagement, to a field where armed kluxers awaited and shot him, was the admission made in court here by Mrs. Olive Brown, a defendant in cases growing out of an assault upon Daniel Washington by 16 white brutes, all said to be members of the ku klux klan. She testified for the government in the case of J. A. Landis, one of the deceased, who was sold to a witness stand, said her husband had intercepted a letter from Washington in which plans were made for a meeting. Landis told her, she testified, to meet Washington, take him to a field near the road and then "knee down when the shooting started" so she would not get hit. Washington testified that he had met Mrs. Brown while working with her a restroom and robed cowards who shot him, dragged him to a swamp and left him. The woman's husband stated he was a kluxer and that he had turned Washington's letter over to Guy Utterback, exalted cyclops. At a subsequent meeting of the women, he made to spirit Washington out of the city. Following the shooting, the court was told by Brown that Rev. O. E. Jones, a klan official, obtained a marriage license, filled it out in the name of Mr. and O. E. Roberts, gave it to the Brown and sent them to St. Louis.
According to a story in a Philadelphia morning paper, recently, a special sport writer of this city admitted that even though he figured "Tiger" Flowers had won over Harry Grub in their fight, at Freeway some time ago, he gave Grub the fight because Flowers was too "cocky".
SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS
Fraudulent Voting In Cleveland To Be Exposed
The Assistance of the National House of Representatives and the Ohio Asssembly to be Invoked— Certainly Is High Time It Was Done.
That the election result in the 22nd Congressional District will be protested to the House of Representatives on the ground of "gross and repeated election frauds" was announced, last week, by Robert M. Campbell, campaign manager for Albert F. Coyle, Progressive opponent of Congressman Theodore E. Burton.
"We have proof", Campbell said, "that a large number of precincts where votes were cast for Mr. Coyle, the election judges gave the Progressive candidate a zero, has managed to produce that Coyle has dozens of workers and friends, he was given less than a half dozen votes, while his opponent was credited with all or almost all of the votes in the precinct. For the sake of good government, we are going to demand a housecleaning that will stop the wholesale theft of votes in this city. We intend to carry our case to Washington and produce before a Congressional investigation committee a mass of sworn evidence showing that Coyle was robbed of thousands of votes by corrupt election officials, presumably acting under orders of their party bosses. By the Ohio Supreme Court denied us the essential protection of watchers at the polls, and thus opened the door for the worst orgy of election frauds ever seen in this city."
Appealing to the civic conscience of the citizens of Cleveland, Mr. Coyle asked the aid of men and women of all parties in reporting to his campaign headquarters, 17th floor, 308 Euclid Ave. bldg., or telephoning to Main 6735 any information they possess regarding false or fraudulent election returns, especially in the 22nd congressional district.
"What Ohio and Cleveland need is an overhauling of our entire election machinery to insure clean and honest elections," Mr. Coyle declared. "The evidence we have so far secured indicates that thousands of votes cast not only for me but also for other candidates have been switched to opponents or thrown to the opposing party, the power given corrupt election officials by the use of paper ballots and soft lead pencils. We cannot expect to elect good public officials until we secure a clean ballot law in Ohio and the use of crook-proof voting machines in our larger cities. I am not contesting Mr. Burton's alleged election because of mere partisanship," Mr. Coyle stated, "but because a fundamental issue of public morality is at stake. In a democracy the power to vote is comparable than the perversion of the variegated ballot box. Such a crime nullifies government by the majority, and robs the people of confidence in the integrity of their government. We propose to uncover election, frauds in this city and some neighboring communities that will astound decent citizens of all parties, and cause them to unite in a nonpartisan demand for clean and honest election machinery in this state. These kinds of grass and brazen that we should be fighting a mere duty if we did not endanger to their punishment and prevent their recurrence. For that reason I shall contest Mr. Burton's alleged election before the United States House of Representatives, and ask for federal prosecution of the guilty election officials."
Open Letter to Ex-Candidate for Congress, Albert F. Coyle.
Mr. Albert F. Coyle,
806 Engineers Bldg.
City.
Dear Sir: Three years ago, this month, I defeated Councilman Tom Fleming in ward 11 by over seventen hundred votes, but was not returned a victor by the board of elections. Twenty-six hundred votes, that were cast on that election day, disappeared. More than eight thousand votes were registered and cast in that fall, but apparently only fifty-four hundred reached the board of elections.
In addition to this, about two hundred illegal votes were cast by persons living in adjoining wards, at least three of this number living far east in Central Ave. as E 61st St. Our workers and voters observed and made affidavits telling of a number of illegal methods that were used to help re-elect Mayor Fitzgerald and "re-elect" Councilman Tom Fleming. Some of these were in use in the booths as early as 6:10 a.m., prior to the opening of the polls.
The dirty work in and out of the booths is done during the day. That is why challengers are kept out of the booths. Three years ago, Judge
IN UNION
IS STRENGTH
COPY FIVE CENTS
NESS
ERED AT LAST
ing In Cleve-
e Exposed
Normal House of Representatives
ably to be Invoked—
Time It Was Done.
Levine mandamused the board of elections, requiring that august body to admit our challengers to the booths in ward 11. Judge Levine's mandamus was ignored, and for a second time that election day our
ALBERT F. COYLE
challengers were barred from booths
in that ward. Judge Levine did not
punish the members of the board of
elections for contempt of court.
That illegal election methods are
used in wards 8, 11, 12, 17 and
other wards of the city is well-known
to the political workers of both
parties in those and other wards of
the city. It is no secret, and there
will be no change for the better until
the board of elections is made
absolutely independent of the influence
of political committees or or-
ganizations, and is placed in a posi-
tion to secure to the people honest
elections, which are and have been
for about six years but a joke with
the political workers in the wards
mentioned and others of this city.
For three years, I have tried to
make persons in a position to do
something, help to wipe out this
deplorable conditions of affairs
political, but thus far all my efforts
seem to have been in vain. It seems
impossible to make people believe
that the conditions referred to are
as rotten as they are. Trusting your
effort will at least serve to open
your eyes to the urgent need of im-
mediate action, I am.
Yours respectfully,
Harry C. Smith.
Nov. 10, 1924.
How Many Dead Men Voted?
Cleveland, Nov. 14, '24.
Hon. Harry C. Smith.
Editor Gazette, Cleveland, O.
Dear Mr. Smith.—I am profoundly grateful to you for your promise of support in my endeavor to bring the election thieves in this city to the bar of justice. My friend, Mr. Robert Campbell, will call you within a day to two to ask your help in assuring the registered voters in the 11th ward to ascertain how many votes were stolen from me there. I should also like to know how many dead men and persons no longer resident in that ward were voted in the recent election. My district also includes precincts A, B and C in the 17th ward, and several sections in the 19th where conditions are not much better than in the 11th.
I intend to carry this contest to Washington, and uncover the corruption existing in our whole election machinery. Then perhaps we can get the citizens of Cleveland and other cities sufficiently aroused to secure a clean ballot law at the coming session of the legislature, and provide crook-proof voting materials for our armed forces if we need your aid in this fight for clean government, and also shall also use the evidence of election frauds collected by you when the time comes for the hearing before the Elections Committee of the House of Representatives. It will be corroborative evidence of strong value.
Scientists Not Always Right.
Science says that complete assimilation of blood from another race is impossible because the three chief strains of the human race, white, yellow and black, started from three different animal ancestors: whites from the orang-outang, African from from the orang-otang, African from the gorilla, most powerful of all.
The GAZETTE
PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY
One Year ..... $2.00
Six Months ..... 1.00
Subscribers are requested to remit
her postage request order or
Entered at the postoffice in Cleveland, Ohio, as second-class mail matter
Address all communications
HARRY C. SMITH
Editor and Proprietor
THE GAZETTE
(Bell 'Phone: Cherry 1259)
214-215 Blackstone Bidg.
1426 W. Third St. Cleveland, Ohio
Member Ohio Legislature: 1894 to 1896; 1896 to 1899; 1900 to 1902
THE GAZETTE is the oldest and has the largest bona fide circulation, double that of any newspaper in the interest of Afro-Americans published in the state of Ohio, and comparison with any will immediately establish its rank as one of the NEWS-EST AND BEST in the country.
10,000,000 Afro-Americans.
350,000 in Ohio.
40,000 in Cleveland.
Some of our "Coolidge" newspapers and the N. A. A. C. P. secretary are giving entirely too much publicity to the resignation from that organization of Dr. George G. Cannon of Jersey City, N. J. It is just what the doctor wanted—a "grand stand political play" in connection with his resignation.
---
The New York supreme court has upheld that state's anti-klan law which compels the listing for public inspection of all kluxes in that state. Ohio needs a similar law.
---
On the 24th of this month, 50,000 acres of valuable plantations in the former German colony of Kamerun, in western Africa, will be auctioned off. Germans may buy them; Afro-Americans ought to .
"Emperor Jones", "All God's Chillun" and "White Cargo", the last of which is being shown in England, are three of the worst prejudice-breeding plays to ever have been foisted upon a long suffering public in this country and abroad. Strange that some of our people fail to see this.
---
President Coolidge's reply, to Dr. Emmett J. Scott's recent letter of congratulations on his election, which the President's Virginia "lily-white" secretary, C. Bascomb Slemp, wrote, is about all our people will get from the Chief Executive of this nation. Mark our prediction!
---
Since election, Secretary C. Bascomb Slemp has been very busy writing replies to Afro-Americans who sent letters of congratulation to President Coolidge on his election. This is about all the "friendly gesture" ("political sop") our people will get from the Coolidge administration, too.
---
A number of our contemporaries are asking, "will Coolidge and the Republican party deliver", having reference to the proper treatment of our peole in the matter of appointments, etc. They KNOW that neither Coolidge nor the party will do so, and we are judging the future by the past and present, when we say this.
---
Gov. A. V. Donahey was right when he said, last year in a speech, that the primary elections of both parties in Ohio "were rotten to the core". This is also too largely true in the case of the general elections particularly in Cleveland, Cincinnati, Toledo, Columbus and Dayton where Republican and Democratic organizations control the boards of elections, etc.
---
Secretary C. Bascomb Slemp's E. Edwin Bolte ouster suit, against Comptroller Walter L. Cohen of New Orleans, was dismissed in the U. S. court there, last week. Thus ended the biggest political canard of the recent campaign. It was started for the purpose of scaring back into the Republican ranks Afro-Americans who had strayed off the reservation. The announcement of the institution of the suit heralded Bolte's alleged intention to deprive Afro-Americans of the ballot on the ground that they were not American citizens.
There is no group of people in this community who know better the great value of the Cleveland Community Fund than ours. Therefore, while we are possibly the poorest group, from a financial viewpoint, of them all, there is every good reason why we should do our
THE GEEVUM GIRLS
OH DEAR!.. THERE
GOES THE LIGHT!
NEVER MIND!
I'll FIX IT!
part proportionately to make it the success desired. Let all of our people contribute something—just as much as they can spare—before Monday evening. Be as liberal as possible. Of the $4,375,000 which the committee expects to collect, $80,000 is to be appropriated for the use of our institutions. In addition to these, our people are granted equal opportunities in many of the other organizations receiving aid from this fund.
ATTORNEY MATTHEWS"
"CONSTRUCTIVE PROGRAM"
Wm. C. Matthews of Boston, head of the "jim-erow" department of the Republican campaign committee, has outlined "a constructive program of procedure, dedicated to the civic and political improvement of 13,000,000 Afro-American," which he has submitted to President Calvin Coolidge "for his consideration and approval." Among the things asked are: Representation in the diplomatic corps, the establishment of a staple representative government in the Virgin Islands by act of Congress, the appointment of an undersecretary of state, the appointment of a civil service commissioner, and an assistant postmaster general, restoration to the race of the office of registrar of the treasury, appointment of a minister to Haiti, a consul general to Port au Prince, and an assistant U. S. attorney general, representation upon the railroad board of review, farm-credit bureau and in the department of commerce, recognition of our women in the public service, West Point and Annapolis appointments, appointments in the veterans bureau, regional districts and in the educational department, the 92d and 93d divisions be reallocated as combat divisions, abolition of segregation in the government service, approval of the Liberian loan and legislation against the crime of lynch murder.
We give Mr. Matthews credit for this evidence of sincerity upon his part, altho we are frank to say that the outlook, for President Coolidge's granting any one of the seventeen requests incorporated in his constructive program, is anything but encouraging. During his one year in the office, the President has shown absolutely no disposition to accord our people any consideration whatever, outside of the re-appointment of Comptroller Cohen of New Orleans, first appointed by President Warren G. Harding. To our way of thinking, the first thing that the President should do is to abolish the insulting and harmful segregation of our employees in the departments at Washington, D. C., and elsewhere in the government service. Will he do it? We shall see.
BEATRICE'S DAD "DARK!"
And From the West Indies—Secret Wedding of Rhinelander Stirs Comment—Bride Denies Negroid Ancestry.
New Rochelle, N. Y.—Leonard Kip Rhinelander, sion of a venerable family whose holdings in the metropolitan area are worth $100,000,000, and his bride of a month dung to their happiness, last Friday, in the face of a barrage of questions in the modest home of the bride's parents behind a cold drink stand in Pelham Rd., New Rochelle, young Rhinelander, twenty-one years old last June, when he came into an inheritance of $336,127, was troubled by the storm of attention given his secret marriage to Beatrice O'Connor of 14 Haitian was in tears as she returned indignant replies to questions as to her parents' ancestry.
"There is not a bit of Negro blood in our veins," she declared. "I can't help it that dad is dark," she sobered. "And he can't help it. There is no reason for anyone to say that he is colored just on that account We're going away. We won't stay in a place where things like that are available." According to the marriage license the bride is "twenty-three, white, the daughter of George and Elizabeth Jones." The father was born in Leicestershire, England, according to the record, and the mother in Lincolnshire. The girl said her father had lived in the West Indies for a time. He is "Colored," it is now announced by the newspapers. The Thinlander family is one of the most famous cities, William Cope and Rhinelander, an uncle of the gridroom, was cut off with an income of $5,000 a year because he married a servant girl in the Rhineland home.
THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 22, 1924
THERE WE ARE
IT'S FIXED!
DOINGS OF THE RACE
Isaiah Mortier, known as the "cocoanat king" of the British Honduras, who died some months ago, left the bulk of his estate, estimated at $100,000., to (Garvey's) Universal Negro Improvement Association, his wife and nephew receiving but a very small portion of the estate. Our Philadelphia lodge of Moose has been barred by the courts of that city from using the name "Moose," or any badge or emblem containing the head of a moose, or using any ritual of the order of Moose. Gov. Small of Illinois celebrated his recent re-election by pardoning eleven, seven of them Afro-Americans, who were sent to Joliet for participation in the East St. Louis, Ill., race riots, seven years ago.
The will of the late Dr. George W. Hubbard, former president of Meharry Medical College, Nashville, Tenn., provides that the principal of a $10,000 trust fund left to a niece revert to Meharry at her death, and that the remainder of his estate after the deduction of the $10,000 trust fund and sundry smaller bequests, also go to that institution.
Joe England, of E. San Diego, Cal., was forced to pay R. V. Green $150 for refusing to serve him in his Front street restaurant.
The Hon. Walthall M. Moore, of St. Louis, Mo., defeated for re-election to the Missouri legislature, two years ago, was re-elected, recently, defeating a Democratic opponent (white).
Shorter A. M. E. College, of Little Rock, Ark., founded in 1884, is to be sold on order of the court to meet two mortgages, amounting to $52,174.
The National Urban League will hold its annual conference in Cleveland, Dec. 2-5.
A WHITE DEGENERATE
Performs an Unnatural Act While Husband of Woman Watches.
Chicago. Ill.—Corinne Gillespie and her husband, together with Anthony Autiso, white, were placed under arrest, Sunday, when Officers Graham and Thomas invaded an apartment at 2814 La Stelle St., and found Anthony performing an unnatural act upon Corinne while her husband calmly looked on. The officers told Judge Padden of the Mourt Court that he had followed the girl and white man for some time because of their suspicious actions. According to one of the officers, Autiso got on his knees and begged them not to press the charge against him as he was a married man and was well-to-do in his neighborhood. When asked why he did such a thing Autiso could only murmur that he didn't know and that he was sorry that it had happened. Corinne was sent to Lawdale. Her husband and Autiso were discharged.
ONE LYNCH-MURDERED!
Lake City, Fla.-Four young white kluxers in jail) last Friday, charged with being members of a gang of masked brutes that killed W. L. Shaw, wealthy Afro-American timber man, and have beaten into insensibility. Pries Williams, Afro-American hotel proprietor and a land-owner in this section. According to information reaching police, they were notified to leave town. When they failed to do so, the visit of masked lynch-murderers in automobiles resulted. The four kluxers under arrest are Steven Duke, Norman Ivens, Jr., Cody Witt, and B. F. Eastman, lumber man. Other arrests are expected. A coroner's jury met, Friday last, and rendered the usual verdict.
SURE IS LOYALTY!
Little Rock, Ark.-Nov. 11, 1924.
Hon. Harry C. Smith.
My dear Mr. Smith:—Find enclosed $2.00 for the forty-second renewal of the subscription for The Gazette which has meant more in my life than any other race journal. Think of it! The Gazette has been in our family, thru mother and father, for forty-two years. Is this loyalty? May The Gazette continue to live and increase in power and influence in the constructive uplifting of our group. In this Bishop Demby joins me. Believe me to be as ever.
SIKL ROBRED AGAIN'
**SIKI ROBBED AGAIN!**
New York City, —Antonio (Young)
Marullo of New Orleans, won a
judges' decision over Battling Siki.
Senegalese heavyweight, in a twelve-
round match at Madison Square Garden,
last week Friday night. The decision
was very unpopular with the
crowd which voiced their objections
in a demonstration. Siki weighed
173 Marullo 165%. This was the same kind of "unfairness" that Siki received when he fought McTigue in Ireland, early last year. Siki scored a victory over Kid Roscoe in Passaic, N. J., Monday night. Nov. 10, in his first appearance since injuring his wrist in an Omaha battle.
Hill's Cascara Bromide Quinine gives quicker relief than any other cold or irrigate remedy. These tablets disintegrate in 10 seconds. Effectiveness moved in millions of cases. Demand box bearing Mr. H. J. portrait. An drugstores—30 cents. (C-203)
CASCARA QUININE
W. H. HILL CO. DROMIDE DETROIT, MICHL
Additional Local
---
Mrs. H. A. Hunt, of Ft. Valley, Ga., visited her son and wife in E. 81st St., recently, while en route to Pittsburgh and New York.
Representing the Madam C. J. Walker Mfg. Co., Indianapolis, Mrs. Lula Hall Alexander of Columbus has opened a fine beauty shop in the Bailey Bldg., 2268 E. 55th St., which will be managed by Mrs. J. H. Taylor.
We call our readers' attention to the fact that the Ohio Ku Klux Klan claims control of the incoming Republican State Assembly. This means that we should begin organizing NOW to head off hills favoring "jim-crow" schools and other things inimical to our vital interests.
"Cow-Pasture Politicians!"
Emporia, Kan.—After putting a silencer on the telephone bell, William Hunt White retired, apparently unperturbed by the fact that he ran third in the gubernatorial race. "Regardless of the final vote," Mr. White said, before going to bed, "there will be a large enough anti-klan vote to forever prohibit any of the major political parties from associating with the cow-pasture politicians."
FACTS
People who Advertise
Can sell Goods.
People who sell Goods
Can make Money.
People who make Money can advertise goods.
The Best Advertising
Medium is "The Old
Reliable" GAZETTE.
It Is $1.00
MILLERS KOILA
PEPSIN CELERY
COMPOUND
MILLS CO. LTD.
MILLS CO. LTD.
MILLS CO. LTD.
At all Druggists or will be sent, express, free.
MILLERS KOLA Pepsin. Celery Tonic.
ERE WE ARE! IT'S FIXED!
Your name defines your character and personality and is a symbol of what you are.
"PORO" is the trade-name of very exceptional Hair and Toilet Preparations and a System of Scientific Hair and Beauty Culture used and praised by ever increasing thousands.
YOU WILL BE HIGHLY PLEASED
How to make Your Skin soft, clear and lighter!
If your skin is dull, lifeless and far too dark, use these wonderfully fine preparations. A few delightful applications will make it clearer, lighter and much more lovely. You can have a sweet clear complexion, plump velvety neck and soft smooth arms and hands by using Dr. Fred Palmer's Skin Whitener Preparations.
Your druggists can supply you with these preparations, or we will send them direct on receipt of price—25c each.
FOR YOUR HAIR. To make your hair long, luxuriant and silky, use Dr. Fred Palmer's Hair Dresser. It cleans the scalp, makes the hair straight and promotes growth. It helps you stay easy and easy dress. Hundreds use it regularly and will have no other. Try it.
ONE FIRST
MADISON SHIRTS
MADISON SHIRTS
MADISON SHIRTS
MAKE MONEY
SELL MADISON SHIRTS
Direct from
our factory to wearer.
Slimly add over one million suit-
ed wearers. No capital or experience
required. Large steady income. Many earn
Euro to Brazilian. Territory being
allocated.
Write for Free Samples.
Madison Factories, 603 Bray, New York
RACE PREJUDICE1
"I am convinced myself that there is no more evil thing in this present world than race prejudice; none at all!"
"I write deliberately—it is the worst single thing in life now, justifies all holds together more baseness, cruelty and abomination than any other sort of error in the world."
—H. G. Walls.
If you don't know a PORO AGENT, write us and she'll call.
4300 St. Ferdinand Avenue
ST. LOUIS, MO.. U. S. A.
ake Your Skin
and lighter!
is dull, lifeless and far too dark, use
ine preparations. A few delightful
ake it clearer, lighter and much more
have a sweet clear complexion, plump
soft smooth arms and hands by using
Skin Whitener Preparations.
DEPT.
to make
intent and
her Hair's
e scalp,
and pro-
prize your
to dress,
early and
it.
FOR YOUR COMPLEXION.
To improve your complexion and
keep it soft and lighter, use Dr.
Fred Palmer's Skin Whitener
Soap which makes it more health-
ful, free from roughness and
satiny without shine. Then apply
Fred Palmer's Face Powder
which is fragrant sweet.
supply you with these preparations, or
direct on receipt of price—25c each.
k for and get Dr. Fred
SKIN WHITENER PREP
Dr. Fred Palm
HER PREPARATI
ratories,
send me
messages. I
stage and
Name ...
Address ...
Dr. Fred Palmer's Laboratories,
Atlanta, Ga. Please send me
mamples of your preparations. I
recommend 4c for postage and
wrapping.
Dr. A. Ben Thomas
OPTOMETRIST
EYESIGHT SPECIALIST
Ran. 1688
2343 E. 55th St.
OUR LESSON
We must learn to govern oursels and work together for our own advancement. If we do not learn to govern oursels and work together for our own advancement, we may be very sure that we will be governed by others in their own interest as well as worked by others for their own advancement and not ours. George W. Blount.
```markdown
```
I D CALL YOU
A SIMPI
Tim Earley
B b
d.
FOR YOUR SKIN. To make your skin lighter and more charming apply Dr. Fred Palmers Skin Whitener Ointment with a soft refreshing massage. Almost immediately your skin bleaches clearer, becomes lighter and free from that horrid oily shine.
ed Palmer's
EPARATIONS
PROTEST AGAINST WRONG
To submit in silence when we should protest makes cowards out of men. The human race has climbed on protest. Had no voice been raised against injustice, ignorance and lust, the inquisition yet would serve the law, and guillotines decide our least disputes. The few who dare, must speak and speak again to right the wrongs of many.—Ella Wheeler Wilcox.
.
Dr. LeROY N. BUNDY, Dentist, Guaranteed and Efficient Work! Extraction with Gas Administered. Twenty Years' Experience
NOTICE!
OWING TO YESTERDAY'S SAD INTERCEPTION OF OUR SOUL-STRUCKING DRAMMER,
"No Mother to Steer Her."
WE CONTINUE IT TODAY.
CAST:
A GOOSEHERDESS ---MISS GEEVUM.
THE INVADING ARMY ---BY THE ENTIRE COMPANY.
A FEMALE SPY ---MISS GEEVUMS.
SISTER.
STEVE, AN AMERICAN AVISTOR.
JOE GAZINKUS
CHARACTERS APPEAR
IN THE ORDER NAMED.
Gowns worn by Miss Geevum,
designed by Nimmi Inc.
BEAT IT FOR NEAREST EXIT IN CASE OF FIRE.
AH! MY FAITHFUL GEESE
WARN ME OF THE
INVADING ARMY'S
APPROACH!
LOWER, MY
WINGED HERO!
I WILL GRAB THE
ANCHOR AND
ESCAPE!
ONCE MORE WE
BEG YOUR
INDULGENCE,
MY FRIENDS!
OUR ACT HAS
BEEN CRABBED
AGAIN!---BUT-
WELL, SEE,
TOMORROW'S
PAPER!
I THANK YOU!
TIM EARLY
The "St. John", Cor. E. 40th St. & Central Avenue Excellent Service Hours: 9 to 12, 1 to 6, 7 to 8
Cedar Branch Y. M. C. A.
Cor. Cedar Ave. and E. 77th St.
A HOME FOR YOUNG MEN!
RESTAURANT - HOME COOKING
Individual Beds $2.50-$3.00
Frank I. Hogan
Attorney-at-Law
418 Ulmer Bldg. Main 2072
Res. Phone: Lincoln 4233
J. LOMSKY
8820 Central Avenue
We carry full line of
Dry Goods
Ladies' and Gents' Furnishings
JOHN P. GREEN
Attorney-at-Law
Room 510, Blackstone Bldg.
1426 West Srd Street
CLEVELAND, OHIO
Notary Public
Office Phone: Main 2912
Res.: 614 East 107th St.
'Phone: Biddy 6533
O.K. Printing Co.
W. J. Foster - John M. Smith
Commercial and
Job Printing
PROMPT SERVICE
3119 Central Ave.
Prospect 2600
MRS.L.S.BRADLEY
8241 Preble Ave.
Cleveland, O.
Has Houses For Sale
cr To Rent
CHESTER K. GILLESPIE
Garf, 2085 2263 E. 95th St.
ROGER N. DILLARD
Ran. 5362-J 2276 E. 49th St.
Attorneys at Law
580 Erie Bldg.
Office Phone: Pros. 688
Cleveland, Ohio
All Admire Her
Lovely Hair
Few people who meet this beautiful girl know how she obtained the gloriously lovely hair that now makes her admired by all who see her. Always it was Exelento Quinine Pomade that rid her scalp of all dandruff and made her hair grow long, silky soft, and luxurant. It made her hair fairly glow with life and gave it a pretty, glossy sheen.
She was so delighted with Exelento Quinine Pomade, she tried Exelento Pomade to make concomitious and skin bleimis. She had used this remarkable cream but a short time when her friends began complimenting her on her clear skin and improved appearance.
Anyone who wants lovely hair and a beautiful completion should immediately purchase Exelento Pomade and Exelento Skin Beautifier. They can be obtained at 25% from nearly all drug stores, or will be sent postpaid upon receipt of price by the
EXELEENTO MEDIGINE CO., Atlanta, Ga.
AGENTS WANTED EVERYWHERE
Write For Partitioners
Where To Purchase The Gazette
NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS
Subscribers not receiving The Gazette regularly should notify us at once. We desire every copy delivered promptly.
Sand or bring locals and all business matters to The Gazette office, 214-215 Blackstone Bldg. If you wish to see the editor call there, please.
We advise our readers to carefully examine The Gazette's advertisements before making purchases. Business men who advertise in this paper should have the patronage of our people. The fact that they advertise is assurance that they want it.
Ali reading matter for publication in current issues of The Gazette must be in the office by 4 p. m., TUESDAY of that week, at the latest. Display advertisements accepted until noon, WEDNESDAYS!
HARRY C. SMITH, 215 Blackstone Bldg.
Cor. W. Third St. and Frankfort Ave., Cleveland, O.
Notary Public
Bell 'Phone: Cherry 1259
THE GEEVUM GIRLS
H. SMITH
3007 Scovill Ave.
CHAS. E. JACKSON'S
4401 Central Ave.
J. S. HALL'S
3183 Central Ave.
WM. G. HARRIS
1922 Scovill Ave.
*Open, Sundays.*
NOTICE TO
Subscribers not receiving The us at once. We desire every copy.
Send or bring locals and all office, 214-215 Blackstone Bldg. call there, please.
We advise our readers to care vertisements before making purtise in this paper should have the fact that they advertise or assure.
Ali reading matter for public Gazette must be in the office by at the latest. Display advertised NESDAYS!
HARRY C. SMITH,
Cor. W. Third St. and Fri.
Notary Public
Classified Advertising
WANTED.—Woman for general housework. No work, Sunday. Go home, nights. Phone, Eddy 1635-R. Address, 10938 Pasadena Ave.
HEAR! HEAR!—How to go into a money making business in your home town. Write Lanier Manufacturing Company, Fayetteville, N. C., to tell you all about it.
CLEVELAND
Social and Personal
Of course you will give.
Help the Helpless.
For a better Cleveland—Your Community Fund.
Good deeds well done—Your Community Fund.
Your Community Fund—you may need it tomorrow.
Your Community Fund raises the poor out of poverty.
Mr. and Mrs. John Ballard visited in Oberlin, recently.
The Antioch choir will give their 12th musical, Sunday evening at 7:30, featuring our composers.
Miss Sophia Nickerson, E. 57th St., was called to Jacksonville, Fla., recently, by her mother's illness.
Mr. Lee Gilliam, for years a barber in Central Ave., in the vicinity of E. 31st St., died recently. Heart trouble.
Mr. and Mrs. Frank O. Pridgeon returned from Chicago, last week, where he has been since being severely injured in an automobile accident, some weeks ago.
Mr. and Mrs. Herbert Corlett of Massillon were guests of Mr. and Mrs. Allen H. Dorssey, E. 31st St. The latter entertained with an elaborate dinner in their honor.
Mrs. Edna Anderson Gregory, her three children and mother, Mrs. Julia Burdine, are comfortably housed in her recently purchased home, 2181 E. 81st St.
Mr. Henry Penn, an old resident of the city, was buried from Triedstone Bapt. church, last week Monday afternoon, the pastor officiating. He is survived by his widow, Mrs. Effle Penn.
Dr. E. J. Gregg was the principal speaker at a father and son banquet, given recently in Palesville.
A new civic organization of women was organized, recently, at Mrs. Alex. H. Martin's, E. 40th St.
Miss Thelma Taylor, a student at Heidelberg university, Tiffin, who spent a week-end with her parents, Dr. and Mrs. O. A. Taylor, Crawford Rd., returned to school the first of last week. Mrs. Taylor entertained
THE GEEV
NOTICE!
OWING TO VESTDAY,
INTERRUPTION OF OUR
STIRLING DRAMMER,
"No Mother to Stee
WE CONTINUE IT TO
CAST:
A GOOSEHERDESS---MI
THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 22, 1924
TRY OUR EASY PAYMENT PLAN!
*M. KLEIMAN'S
2922 Central Ave.
D. BARBER'S
2006 Central Ave.
BENJ. AKERS,
2519 Central Ave.
*THE S. & S. DRUG CO.
7822 Central Ave.
SUBSCRIBERS
Gazette regularly should notify
delivered promptly.
business matters to The Gazette
If you wish to see the editor
fully examine The Gazette's ad-
chases. Business men who adver-
the patronage of our people. The
ence that they want it.
location in current issues of The
p. m., TUESDAY of that week,
ments accepted until noon, WED-
215 Blackstene Bldg.
Bankfort Ave., Cleveland, O.
Bell 'Phone: Cherry 1259
in her daughter's honor on a Friday
evening.
At Mt. Zion Cong. church's evening service, Sunday, Secretary S. R. Morsell of our Pittsburgh Y. M. C. A., will address Mt. Zion forum on "Men, Buildings and Work." Last week, Wednesday, at a special meeting of the church, plans were made for a financial effort, culminating Dec. 15. The church hopes to raise $3,500.
Clothes with that snappy up-to-date appearance, and with the QUALITY, too, at the lowest prices are what you get when you purchase GORDON CLOTHES, and see their strictly all-wool suit for $22.50, at 5609 Cedar Ave, near E. 55th St. There is their factory and salesroom. GORDON CLOTHES will net you the greatest saving.—Adv.
Judge W. I. Jamison, 2606 E. 37th St., died suddenly, Sunday night. Heart trouble. The judge came to Cleveland about 5 years ago from Kansas City, Mo., where he had a long and distinguished career as practicing attorney and judge. He was a fine man and successful in his profession here as well as in the West. Several members of his family survive him and, with many friends in this community and Kansas City, sincerely mourn his demise.
Col. B. O. Davis, Capt. J. W. Ramy and Lt. Edward Tolles were in attendance at the annual convention of the national guard officers at Toledo, recently as delegates from Company A of the First Separate Battalion. Nine other of our officers represented the companies located in other cities of the state. Major Gilbert, of Columbus, commanding officer of the battalion, was elected delegate to the national convention to be held in Indianapolis early in December.
The Spritz Co., 2067 E. 9th St. next to the theater, theater, carries as fine a line of men's and women's wearing apparel as can be found in the city. All can be purchased on easy payments. Then, too, Messrs. Spritz, Shields and every one of their employees treat their patrons right. The large number of our people who patronize this store will freely attest this fact. The Spritz Store prices are very reasonable, too. What more can any one ask? Do not fail to go in and see for yourself in case you have not done so.—Adv.
The Cleveland Finance Corporation, which recently opened headquarters in Central Ave. near E. 55th St., held an open meeting with a few of our local business and professional men, last week Friday evening, in the room, which proved very instructive as well as interesting. The corporation, which is making splendid progress, is owned and controlled by its stock-holders, all of whom are local members of the race. Among them are Attys, Alex H. Martin, Clayborne C. George and Dr. Chas, Gar
SAD SOUL
Her Her."
AY.
S GEEVUM.
AH! MY FAITHFUL
WARN ME OF THE
INVADING ART
APPROACH!
vin. A number of additional shares of stock in the corporation were sold at this meeting.
MODERN GYPSIES
ABOVE CLOUDS
Ply Their Trade Far Above Crowds On Earth
ADVENTUROUS LIFE
Load Roving and Adventurous Life
—Travel All Over Country in
search of Passengers Whom They
Take Up for Rate of 50 Cents a
Minute.
NEW YORK — The mahogany-
skinned, gilt-ringed, familiar gypsy
of childhood who haunted small
country fairs to tell fortunes or
swindle the guilless farmer with
spawning horse has all but disappeared. But he has left his name
behind for descriptive use. There
is the gypsy flier, knight of the air
and horse who, in his restless
activity and adventurous
calling, typifies the better qualities
of the "wandering people."
These aviators may be found in considerable numbers at camps along the Jericho Turnpike, Jerusalem Avenue, Hempstead Boulevard and the Merrick Road as far out as Patchogu, and at other points on Long Island. With their machines parked along the highway, they are ready to take up casual visitors to almost any height above the clouds for the trifling sum of $5 for a ten minute hike. The average minute is cheap enough, considering the thrills imparted by a first experience in hopping off the ground.
Pilots engaged in this business came to be known as "gypspies" because of the popular belief in their unsettled life—here today and gone tomorrow—and because of the hardship that shattered slang label to anything new or unusual. For business purposes the men themselves prefer to be known as "commercial filers," but in the confidence of camp or hangar they call themselves "barnstormers." And a brave, healthy, fine-looking lot of men in new vocation, every last one of them, believes he is blazing the way for an infant industry. He fondly hopes for the day when every city of any size will have public landing places, with through and regular service by air between communities from the Atlantic to the Pacific.
They do not approve of the appellation "gypsy" because it connotes carelessness and irresponsibility, which is far from descriptive of their business. They declare that they are trying, above all things, to overcome the popular belief that danger lurks in a trip through the air. Once the average sidewalk and highway citizen is convinced that flight into and above the clouds is as safe as a trip by railway—far more so than a road, than a ride at thirty miles an hour in a automobile—they look for a considerable increase in flying for both recreational and commercial purposes.
"Risk? Nonsense," declared Russell Halderman, a commercial filer who keeps his machine at Rockaway Boulevard, Jamicafe. "In seven years at this business, taking up thousands of persons who had never before been on a plane, I have never had an accident. Flying is just about ten times as safe. I should say, as automobiling
"It's only when there has been an accident or some stunt flight that the public hears about flying. Nothing is ever said or printed about the thousands of times persons go up and come down safely. Of course, I realize there is no 'news' in safety; that it is only the unusual or the unexpected that attracts attention. But this advertising of accidents, with no word of the flights made in safety, is one of the things that put back the more general use of the past by the public when we will have scheduled service by airplanes between the big office."
L GEESE
E
MY'S
Refuses Gibbons Bout as Result of Injury Received Against Firpo.
New York, Nov. 18.—A sprained thumb, suffered in the first round of his match with Luis Alcarpir at Boyles Thirty Acres in Jersey City, Sept. 11, was the only thing which prevented Harry Wills from knocking out the Argentine, Wills sald today.
Exhibiting a badly swollen thumb joint on his left hand, Wills today appeared before the state athletic commission in answer to a summons requesting his presence to confer on a possible match with Tommy Gibbons, the St. Paul phantom. Wills declined the match because of his bad thumb and gave this as a reason why "he allowed Firpo to go twelve rounds."
He said in the first round he jabbed with his left hand and in so doing sprained the member and rendered it unfit for use during the remainder of the match. This, he explained, was why he fought the battle with his right hand.
Gibbons-Nortolk
New York, Nov. 18. — The state athletic commission, today placed its official stamp of approval on the Tom Gibbons-Kid Norfolk fifteen-round match at Madison Square Garden, Tuesday, Dec. 9, after every available heavyweight outside of Jack Dempsey was considered as an opponent. This is the headliner of the Christmas Fund show, the net proceeds of which will be distributed among the poor of New York.
Tell It, Brother, Tell It!
There is something radically wrong with a group of people who refuse to help relieve their own burdens. The day of throwing bouquets is gone forever. The Afro-American must face the facts as they exist. We won't gain anything by fooling ourselves into thinking that everything is all right. Everything, affecting the lives of Afro-Americans, is all wrong. The sooner we face these facts, the quicker we will begin to work for our own salvation, the sooner we will attain our rightful place as American citizens. — Philadelphia Tribune.
LADIES ATTENTION
Send for a free sample of LIN-DAH
ROUGE and LIN-DAH FACE POWDER,
the new and exquisite beauty aids.
Agents wanted everywhere. Write today to
The Reed Laboratories
189 W. MADISON ST.,
Chicago.
COMMUNITY FUND
CLEVELAND
Campaign
November 17 to 25
Goal
$4,375,000
CHARACTER.
Character, like a fine old tree, matures slowly and is a riper growth than success that is forced as hothouse products are forced. Character in a newspaper develops through years of service to the people. For forty years, Gazelle has been serving our people of this country. It has gathered a reader clientele whose tastes it reflects, and whose power and responsiveness to buy are direct measures of its present importance to every advertiser.
THE MAN WHO DARES
"I honor the man who in the conscientious discharge of his duty dares to stand alone; the world, with ignorant, intolerant judgment, may condemn, the countenances of relatives may be averted, and the hearts of friends grow cold, but the sense of duty done shall be sweeter than the applause of the world, the countenances of relatives or the hearts of friends."—Charles Sumner.
FINEST COLORED H
MAJESTI
Fire
A Residential Hotel for
250 Large, Light,
Rates as low as $1.50 per
A Luxurious Dining Ro
A Residential Hotel for People of Refined Taste
250 Large, Light, Clean, Quiet Rooms
Rates as low as $1.50 per day and $6.00 per week.
A Luxurious Dining Room at Restaurant Prices
Central at Fifty-Fifth St.
CLEVELAND, OHIO
Your MAX LUSTBEL
Opportunity
2734. Central Ave.
Has a WONDERFUL 6th
Unclaimed Laun
From New York City. CHEAP!
MEN'S AND WOMEN'S FURNISHINGS
Ladies, Come and Purchase
At Your Own Price.
Also QUILTS, BLANKETS, SHEETS, TRUNKS, SUIT
Also QUILTS, BLANKETS, PILLOWS, PILLOW CASES,
SHEETS, TRUNKS, SUIT-CASES and HAND BAGS.
the Community Fund brings this message asking the same hearty support you have given in past years.
This year more relief and other service has been given and so more money is needed. Give a little more than last year if you can. Your Community Fund Serving More-Needs More
IS IT ANY USE TO CONTEND FOR RIGHTS?
Colored Americans are the only race, responsible members of which are in favor of submitting to discrimination on the claim that their race "always will be discriminated against." The Jews are still contending, after over 1900 years of universal discrimination among nigrate winning electoral rights today. The Irish at home have contended for 700 years and are winning because they will die rather than submit. The race that says it's of no use to resist, downs itself and the world then will say. Negroes are not worthy of citizenship because by nature without self-recognition and have no 'guts.'" The world respects only those who resent and resist prescriptions for race.
Let us be worthy of the abolitionists, worthy of our own fathers who have died in every war to vindicate the title of their race to equal liberty, and forever resist denial of rights in our native land, however long race discrimination may continue. To submit is to deserve contempt. — Boston (Mass.) Guardian.
EL IN THE U. S. A.
HOTEL
proof
people of Refined Taste
cean, Quiet Rooms
ay and $6.00 per week.
at Restaurant Prices
MAX LUSTBERG
2734 Central Ave.
Has a WONDERFUL Stock of
Unclaimed Laundry
City. CHEAP!
'S FURNISHINGS
ILLOWS, PILLOW CASES,
CASES and HAND BAGS.
Help The "Old Reliable" to increase its circulation! Don't Throw Away Your Copy of THE GAZETTE After Reading it, But Give It to a Friend or an acquaintance who Might Subscribe After Reading a Copy of It.
Segregation
How Our Men And Women Are Insulted And Humiliated
In the Government's Departments—Will the Self and Race-Respecting Negro Press of This Country Continue to Stand for This Sort of Thing?
(Special to The Gazette).
Washington, D. C., Oct. 4, 1924.
—There is more segregation in Washington today under President Coolidge than there has ever been since the Civil War. The beginnings of segregation were under President Taft. It was greatly extended, under President Wilson; increased, still further, under President Harding; and reached its zenith under President Coolidge. For instance, the largest of our parks President Wilson never troubled, but the present administration has found time and desire to introduce it even there.
To many people, segregation is a Democratic scheme of insult, but such is not the case. Mr. Taft introduced it in the bureau of engraving. He segregated 100 black workers in this city (40), restricting white workers to white people, and black to black, often duplicating work as most blocks had white and black residents. And, worst of all, announced in his official capacity that Negroes should not hold office where white people complained. Segregation, then, is a Republican institution and not a black institution by the Republicans, and carried on to its all-cmbracing extent by Republicans!
There is far more of it in the departments, today, than at any time since the Negro first appeared, close upon the close of the Civil War. The picture requirement in the civil service, which makes it next to impossible for a colored lady or gentleman to enter the civil service, since their color is disclosed in their photograph which must accompany their papers, is tenaciously opposed to our Republican President. Only last week, a girl appeared after she passed the best examination, and after having been telegraphed for by the department. The photograph had failed to tell her true color, and they flatly refused to appoint her when she appeared, and they saw her complexion. Commissioner Blair of the internal revenue bureau with thousands of clerks will not appoint a Negro clerk, and his word is law there, as he is the special favorite of Secretary President Coolidge. He halls from North Carolina, the home of the other feather, and leader of the segregation forces, Col. Sherrill, superintendent of buildings and grounds. It is no use to complain of either of these southern gentlemen.
The colored people here who know the President could destroy segregation in the departments of the government, and the photograph requirements in the civil service by the mere nod of his head, are at a loss to understand why he does not put his splendid ideas on his desk and operation here, where it would not even cost him a single vote and where he has full power and absolutely no opposition. They wonder if he is not a firm believer in segregation, especially since segregation is one of the chief tenets of the Kievux Kievux home" in the Republican party, and receives no condemnation from the Republican President.
(Special to The Gazette.)
Washington, D. C.—In the postoffice position is rampant. The faithful colored clerks work under constant humiliation and physical disadvantages. The department maintains a spacious cafeteria for whites only, where these inferior white clerks can buy appetizing luncheons and chat in comfort while eating, while the colored clerks must bring cold luncheons from home and eat them any place they can. The physical discomfort, disadvantageous as it is, is far less galling to the colored clerks than is the thought of their government taking their taxes, as it takes those of the white clerks the comfort of their work and setting them off as though they were lepers. The clerks will stalk all the more when they reflect that they are far more capable than the whites, and render the government more intelligent and efficient service—the white man of their attainment being able to get far more lucrative employment.
The department goes even farther in its solicitude for whites and neglect of colored. It maintains a well-appointed club room with pool tables and other games, comfortable lounges and other equipment for rest, sociability, and recreation, and nothing for these same colored employees. This private club is in the magnificent postoffice building, built and maintained by ALL of the people. In the locker rooms there is segregation, and segregation attempted in the toilet, and all of this is the most dependable and faithful employees. Last year the white employees passed around invitations to the white employees, in the very pres-
ence of the colored, to attend a reception to the heads of departments, including the postmaster general, in the postoffice building. It announced dancing and a pleasant social evening with the officials for "the postoffice employees" yet not one was delivered to the colored clerks. I hurried a protest to the postmaster and told the clerks to come off, and he ordered the postmaster to invite the colored as well as the white. These clerks get around their colored co-workers by giving the function at a local hotel.
It is inevitable that the wicked spirit of segregation would express itself in appointments, assignments, and salaries. Colored applicants are often passed over though their examination was superior. No Negro, however efficient or old in the service, must ever dream of a promotion to a directive position. The hard, unyielding caste passes white over him one letter, though much more one letter, and the colored employees have won contests in quickness and accuracy in the handling of mail. The colored clerks have dared to form a union which meets regularly and often sends manly and intelligent protests to the postmaster, and often appeals from his decisions to the postmaster-general. It has secured some improvement in their working conditions, but they are still bitter over the huge injustice done to them for nothing else than the color of their skin.
(Special to The Gazette.)
Washington, D. C. —The government printing office keeps faith with the government's universal scheme of segregation. Some of the best and brightest of our girls are forced to accept inferior positions there on account of the better and more lucrative avenues of employment; being closed to them because of their color. The whites are generally of a very mediocre group, far from equaling our girls in educational equipment, culture, and working efficiency. Yet these superior girls are set off from the whites with the latter, of course, having the better working conditions, salaries and recreational facilities. There is a large cafeteria in this huge structure where all of the employees may go, but there are no employees in the section reserved for our employees. I am glad to say that few, very few, of our people patronize the place, preferring a little physical inconvenience to the open, semi-public humiliation of segregation.
In toilet facilities, dressing-rooms, and work assignments, wherever possible, the law of segregation is in full force, and, of course, this same undemocratic practice reveals itself on the salary roll and in the hard caste that bars promotions. Here, the law of segregation passes over our superior employees to directive positions, and higher salaries.
The whites have a large recreational center in this public building with many fine appointments for rest and amusements. During lunch and dinner hours they repair to this restful retreat for sociability and dance. Last fall, a young Afro-American with a splendid record in work fell the injustice this exclusion of him so boldly that he secured the company of a young lady of the race to take part in the dance. As soon as this couple started to dance the music was abruptly stopped, and the young man reported for attempting to take part in an entertainment provided for employees. He was called to the office, lectured for being "one of those smart Negroes" who believe in "social equality" and then dismisses him. He is a night-employee, hence he carried a pistol. Right after the dance incident a fire broke out in the office. He was quickly accused of setting the building afire in revenge for his exclusion from the dance floor. Detectives came to the building to arrest him, and falling to secure any evidence searched him only to discover the pistol. They quickly dropped the arson charge and substituted one for carrying concealed weapons for such he was immediately disliked. Our employees are taught that there is no way of escape for one who dares to resent the daily insults that their government (under President Coolidge) gives them.
Many of the employees have expressed their deeply-wounded feelings to me at being considered a pariah by the government whose institutions they are serving so faithfully, and I have taken up a number of cases only to be met by a denial that the conditions complained of exist, and a request for the names of those who were informants would suffer so I have never given a single name!! The department then taking the position
THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 22, 1924
that it cannot take up the case. It is perfectly clear that this inquisitive scheme of segregation is a difficult thing to fight, since the government will settled upon it, and the complainants cannot hear witness to it.
(Special to The 4
Washington, D.C. *C*-Segregation in the bureau of engraving and printing has an interesting history involving President Thomas Woodrow Wilson and members of his family, three heroic young colored women who lost their positions as a result of their protest, and the noble wife of Senator Robert La Follette. Shortly after the accession of Mr. Kennedy, the White House, a member of his family, the bureau where she saw white and girls working together in perfect harmony, oblivious to any thought of race. Shortly thereafter came an order for segregation of the races, and a white lady who had been noted for her philanthropy among our people and who was upon intimate terms at the White House appeared at the bureau to tell our girls to be contented with the new order as "a man of angelic tenderness" ored people to stay in the place. "Three of the young ladies resisted the order to the last ditch and were summarily dismissed!"
Senator La Follette lodged a protest with Secretary McAdoo to no avail, and his noble wife began a crusade against the undemocratic innovation. She took the platform here in Washington and Boston before the famous Twentieth Century club. She used the columns of the Senator's magazine, sparing neither space nor vigor of utterance. She thundered against it in our local white press, and addressed the national gathering of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People in New York. When our people here were so profoundly discuraged, she came out one stormy afternoon to the Y. M. C. A. to urge them to continue the fight, for democracy was at the crises. Oswald was to attack White House and Cabinet and arouse our people, and the Nation Association secured publicity in over six hundred influential white papers in the country. The fight checked what was thought to be the intention of the segregators, namely, the elimination of the colored employees from the bureau ait together.
The same segregation which some of our people think is the cherished institution of the Democratic party is still there, in all of its fullness, under the administration of the party that Abraham Lincoln, Charles Sumner and Frederick Douglass are helped to found. Our girls are employed there in far larger numbers than in any other branch of the public service. THEY ARE SOGREF the teachers that they work as teachers and working stations, and of course none are ever thought of for promotions to executive places. They are girls from our best nomes, most of them with high age, normal school training, and fine culture. The white girls are of no such grade, as there is no segregation for them in the great world of things. They have unlimited fields at high wage for even mediocre talents. The best of our girls must take these inferior students to our segregation. Our people are still hoping for the issuance of an order destroying this iniquitous practice in all of our government departments, for it not only humiliates the best of the government servants but impairs the government service.
(Special to The Gazette)
(Special to The Gazette)
Washington, D. C.—The treasury department, according to the President's recent acceptance speech, is now under the abdication of the day, Alexander Hamilton, since the days he was remembered that the great Hamilion came from the West Indies, and in that long sweep of history that the President traversed are the mighty Salmon P. Chase, secretary of the treasury in Lincoln's cabinet, who, in a national extremity such as this country has never known, devised the national banking system which financed the Civil War; and Ohio's master financier, John Sherman. These men never knew what segregation was!
The present head of the department of internal revenue, Mr. Blair from North Carolina, has not appointed a colored clerk since his incumbency. While his predecessor, Mr. Daniel Roper, a Democrat from Texas, appointed and promoted several of them. Since the income tax legislation and the numberless new taxes that the recent war necessitated, this is by far the largest department of the treasury, employing several thousand clerks, there that Negroes are so scarce that they are unable to find them. There is the same general complaint here among our clerks and other employees as there is in the other branches of the government—failure to recognize their efficiency when promotions are due; ability to go so far and no farther.
The various forms of segregation exist here as well as elsewhere—the restaurants closed or divided along color lines, and special toileters, locker rooms, rest rooms, etc., set off for colored. The toilets for the colored are few in such a large structure. Hence, the segregated clerks are forced to endure physical inconvenience and travel long distances when they desire the use of them. The department maintains a huge, marmignant
cafeteria, in the splendid sweep of woodland along our national driveway, where white people of every class can come to rest, dine, and socialize of afternoons and evenings at minimum costs. The white press of the city is constantly telling of the people who take advantage of this "delightful" environment and the festive scene that their presence creates. It seats two thousand diners with space to spare; but not one Negro! His only share is in the taxes he is forced to pay for this luxury for another group! The registries of the treasury, with Republican Presidents have given the state a Garland appointed Blanch K. Brent is filled by a white man, and the colored people are congregated in a separate room which is publicly pro-
KIT CTIC
ous dis-
ed by de-
fectious
ists.
ashamed
It brought him untold
misery; yet only he
himself, was to blame
Unnatural and mucous discharges can be avoided by destroying the germs of infectious diseases.
STRANGE POWERS!
Unhappy, undecided, in doubt, worried, not well? Business, domestic, social, love affairs wrong? Write freely, frankly and confidentially—request information and advice pertaining to this beloved woman's work and methods. You can win! Do it now.
Do you know what to say when introduced? How to be popular and liked by everybody? How to act in public? At Parties? At Dances? At Dinners? Our Book of Good Manners tells you what to do and things you should not do.
Make people like you. Be at ease when in the presence of prominent men and women. This great book contains over 200 pages; printed in language that anyone can easily understand.
For this week we are making a special price of $1.00. You will be well rewarded with the information contained. Send your dollar, today.
Immediate delivery guaranteed.
for all Goods in our Line
JOHN S. HALL
reasonable. Satisfaction Guaranteed.
TELEER AND OPTOMETEIST
Cleveland, O. Prospect 3659
NISHED APARTMENTS
FOR RENT
Brownley-Hayes Hotel
40th St. Cor. Cedar Ave.
6091 W), Cleveland, O.
BROWN, Owner and Manager
If You Want To Be
Well., Tell Your Secrets to the Right Man.
in Friendship, Business, Etc.
APPLES IN ALL FORMS
highly appreciated roots and herbs.
business Done by Mail Only.
will credit you, it matters not where you live.
dissatisfied within 15
No letters answered unless
10c is enclosed.
D. ALEXANDER
Evening Street, Brooklyn, N. Y.
See us First for all
JOHN S.
Prices Reasonable. St.
JEWELER AND
8183 Central Ave., Cleveland.
FURNISHED
FOR
The Brownle
2151 E. 40th St
(Ran. 6091 W.
W. L. BROWN, O.
If You W
Lucky, Happy and Well, Tell
Happy in Friends
LOVE APPLES
All Kinds of highly app
Business Done
Cash or Credit—I will credit you
Money refunded if dissatisfied
with merchandise within 15
days after receipt.
D. ALEX
90 Downing Street
The Brownley-Hayes Hotel
2151 E. 40th St. Cor. Cedar Ave.
(Ran. 6091 W), Cleveland, O.
W. L. BROWN, Owner and Manager
If You Want To Be
Lucky, Happy and Well, Tell Your Secrets to the Right Man.
Happy in Friendship, Business, Etc.
LOVE APPLES IN ALL FORMS
All Kinds of highly appreciated roots and herbs.
Business Done by Mail Only.
Cash or Credit—I will credit you, it matters not where you live.
Money refunded if dissatisfied
with merchandise within 15
days after receipt.
D. ALEXANDER
99 Downing Street, Brooklyn, N. Y.
MURINE
FOR
YOUR EYES
Murine Co., Dpt. H.S., 9 E. Ohio St., Chicago
Coughs, colds, nasal catarrh, stomach and bowel disorders are among the more common affections of the mucous linings which call for Pe-ru-na.
Fifty years in the service of the people
Sold Everywhere Tablet or Liquid
Send 4 cents for book on catarrh
The Pe-ru-na Company, COLUMBUS, OHIO
increase its circ ZETTE After Subscribe After
able" to incr HE GAZET to Might Sub
KNOXIT PROPHYLACTIC
---
GRACE GRAY DE LONG Miami, Florida
GOOD MANNERS
Atro-American Libraries
P. O. Box 1028, Atlanta, Ga.
ERUNA
TON
claimed as "a colored division." When it is discovered that Negro clerks are "working as white" in other divisions, they are promptly transferred to the "colored division." Our people fear that protest against this segregation will result in the abolition of the division altogether; they remain in a dilemma, fearing to act. Our clerks must accept segregation or elimination, and being poor, with no other opportunities in this southern atmosphere, must take the former. They are depressed at the wrong, but economic stress compels endurance of it. By a single stroke of his pen, the clerk can stop every bit of this damnable segregation, just as he can condemn that lawless organization the Ku Klux Klan.
HE had neglected his teeth so long that he was actually ashamed to visit his dentist. And like so many people, he kept putting it off. He became so sensitive about their appearance that in conversation he habitually distorted his mouth in an effort to hide them from view.
A reasonable effort on his own part—consulting his dentist, consulting the right dentinite—might have saved him this humiliation. But he even neglected these things. He was uncomfortable wherever he went.
Listerine Tooth Paste cleans teeth a new way. At last our chemists have discovered a way to outretch the enamel—a difficult problem finally solved. We will notice the improvement even in the first few days. And you know it is cleaning safely.
So the makers of Listerine, the safe antiseptic, have found for you also the really safe dentifrice.
What are your teeth saying about your dental care? PHARMACAL CO., Saint Louis, U.S.A.
LISTERINE
TOOTH PASTE
Large Tube—25 cents
Clean, Clear, Healthy Beautiful Eyes Are a Wonderful Asset Murine is Cleansing, Soothing, Refreshing and Harmless. You Will Like It. Book on "Eye Care" or "Eye Beauty" Free on Request
Those Who Recognize the Usefulness of Pe-ru-na Are Never Without It
Its tonic properties and the invigorating effect which it exerts upon the mucous membranes are what makes Pe-ru-na such a valuable treatment for eat number of bodily lills.
ARE YOU PROUD
OF YOUR HAIR?
If your hair is short, stubborn or ugly
you can easily make it grow longer,
softer, straighter and more beautiful
than ever before by the use of
HEROLIN
POMADE HAIR DRESSING
Start today using this marvelous pre-
paration. It is not sticky, greasy or
gummy but will make your hair glisten
in the sun. It will remove dandruff,
tatter and all scalp disorders. Thous
ands of our race's leading men and
women use and praise it. Get a can
today.
MISS VIRGINIA LISTON
Renowned actress, famous
woman, and hair
Herolin Preparations are
true aids to loveliness and
is she loves her beautiful
objections to them. They
will do as much for you.
Send 25c for a can today, or you can get Herolin
Pomade Hair Dressing from any drugstist.
AGENTS: Make Big Money. Write for Terma.
Hercin Medicine CO., Atlanta, Ga.
Hot Radio-Active Water Furnished by the Government For All Baths Sanitarium has 10 Rooms, Diet and Operating Rooms Hotel has 56 Rooms; Telephone, Hot and Cold Running Water in Every Room. Rates $1 to $3 per day
DISCOVERED
The finest, fastest and surest hair grower, straightener and softener known ---a greaseless preparation, highly perfumed, that does not look like grease on your hair, but will make it sparkle and glitter like a diamond. It does the work as thousands of the Race's leading men and women have proved.
HI-JA Hair Dressing
Is the best hair grower, straightener and beautifier on the market. Use it. A trial will prove our claims, for after all a trial is the only proof.
Sold by leading druggists everywhere, or sent postpaid on receipt of price, 25c, or send $1.00 and we will send you 4 boxes of Hi-Ja Quineine Hair Dressing and one 25c cake of Hi-Ja Medicated Beauty Soap FREE, Postpaid.
As our Agent, You will make big money. Write for Terms.
Hi-Ja Chemical Co., Box 598-D, Atlanta, Ga.
THE NEW YORK MUSEUM
Pythian Bath House and Sanitarium