The Gazette
Saturday, October 9, 1926
Cleveland, Ohio
Page text (machine-generated)
POLICE LET THE WOMAN GET AWAY
IN UNION IS STRENGTH
FORTY-FOURTH
POLI
COMPLETE LINE OF FO
30x31½ CO
Battery Rechar
THE OHIO A
2548 E. 55TH ST.
ON FIRST AND S
SILVERMAN
Randolph 2348 5511 I
MARY
FOURTH YEAR No. 9.
POLICE I
DETEE LINE OF FORD PARTS & ACCESS
30x3½ CORD TIRE, $6.95!
Battery Recharging, 50 Cents Only
THE OHIO AUTO SUPPLY CO.
55TH ST.
RA
MONEY
FIRST AND SECOND MORTGAGE
Quick Service
VERMAN REALTY
2348 5511 EUCLID AVE. Quinby
MARY JANE!
FORTY-FOURTH YEAR No.9.
COMPLETE LINE OF FORD PARTS & ACCESSORIES
30x3½ CORD TIRE, $6.95!
Battery Recharging, 50 Cents Only
THE OHIO AUTO SUPPLY CO.
2548 E. 55TH ST. RAN. 7069
ON FIRST AND SECOND MORTGAGES Quick Service SILVERMAN REALTY CO. Randolph 2348 5511 EUCLID AVE. Quincy Building
2180 E. 83d St. 'Phone Gar. 815-M
HOSTESS HOUSE
Will Serve or Rent to Clubs or Private Parti
Weddings, Parties or Receptions.
HOSTESS HOUSE Serve or Rent to Clubs or Private Parti Weddings, Parties or Receptions.
Will Serve or Rent to Clubs or Private Parties for Weddings, Parties or Receptions.
Six O'Clock Dinners, Dally, by Reservation. ALSO SUNDAY DINNER FROM 3 TO 6 and Supper From 6 to 9. LUNCHES, ALL KINDS of Sandwiches and Salads. Ice Cream and Ices.
MRS. MAUD W. RHODES, Proprietor
We Save you $20.
Order Your Suit or O'Coat at the Lyon Tailoring Co. and Save the Middleman's Profit.
We Save you $20.
FALL WOOLENS ARE READY
SUITS, TOPCOATS
Union Made to Order in Our Own Shop
All Wool—All One Price
$27.50
Made to Fit You
The Only One Price Tailors in Cleveland
FIVE STORES IN GREATER CLEVELAND
1920 EAST 9TH ST. 845 PROSPECT AVE.
(App. the Union Trust, Rose Bide.)
5305 WOOLLAND AVE.
(At E. 55th St.)
1980 WEST 25TH ST.
(App. Meckes Dept. Store)
All Stores
Open
Sct. Night
LYON
TAILORING CO.
Broadway
Woodland
W. 25th St.
OPEN
EVERY NIGHT
SALE 1500 DRESSES
1920s
THE GAZETTE
Eagle Stamps Are An Additional Savings of 3%
ESTABLISHED, AUGUST 25, 1883 And Issued Every Week on Time Since
CLEVELAND, OHIO, SATURDAY, OCTOBER 9 1926.
FRESH OHIO NEWS Written By "The Old Reliable" Gazette's Correspondents
What Our People Are Doing Each Week—Church, Personal, Social, Lodge, Literary and Musical—Marriages, Deaths, Etc.
ELYRIA—George Johnson of Cleveland, arrested and indicted on a manslaughter charge, plead guilty before Judge A. R. Webber and was sentenced, Tuesday. He was charged with cutting the throat of Bert Edwards, of Cleveland, in a fight at a railroad camp near here, several months ago.
CORRESPONDENTS must mail all letters for publication at their main postoffice sufficiently early on Monday (or Sunday) of each week to have them reach The Gazette office on Tuesday morning, and always write their names and that of their city or town on the outside of the wrapper about returned copies. Unless this latter is done, proper credit cannot be given you. Lists of names, wedding presents, etc., obituary notices, inquiries for relatives and advertisements of all kinds, including items announcing entertainments to be held in the near future, must be paid for in advance at the rate of 25 cents a line, six words to a line. Our rates for display advertisements will be sent on applica-
her parents, Mrs. and Mrs. Milton Day, Sunday—Mr. and Mrs. Lyman Ames and baby, Miss Ina Ames and Mr. Ray Burns were entertained at dinner, Sunday, by Mrs. Louisa Kilgour—Mr. and Mrs. Edward Jones and son, Mr. and Mrs. Clarence Riggs, Mr. and Mrs. Alex. Holland and sons visited in London, Sunday.
SOUTHERN WHITE WOMEN
Trying To Save a Misguided Negro Slayer From The Gallows.
Mobile, Ala.—Members of the Counter League of Women voters (white) at a meeting, last week Thursday, adopted a resolution to assist in circulating a petition asking Gov. Brandon to commute the death sentence of Hayes Leonard, slayer of Judge Samar Smith of Wetumpka, to be imprisonment. The nation was taken. We answered, as a result of several requests, and the apparent attitude of many that Leonard was less re-
WILBERFORCE.—At a meeting of the board of trustees of the Combined Normal & Industrial (State) department of Wilberforce University, held here for usual, on the occasion of three cottages, costing $20, 320, were let to J. E. Evans of Columbus, one of the race's leading building contractors. The plans and specifications for these cottages were drawn by the state architect and engineer and Mr. Evans of Columbus. The members of the satisfactory bid. The members of the trustee board are: Miss Helen C. Walker of Cincinnati, Capt. Walter S. Thomas of Mansfield, Rev. B. F. McWilliams of Toledo, President Gilbert H. Jones and Bishop J. H. Jones of Wilberforce. Rev. Charles C. Smith of Cleveland, Rev. J. S. Jackson and Dr. Jos. L. Johnson (president) of Columbus.
HILLSBORO—Mrs. E. D. Rivers, of Jacksonville, Fla., is here visiting—Mr. and Mrs. John Hancock's infant daughter died, Sunday—Mrs. Faith Goodson and daughter of Dayton were here, Sunday. Mrs. Charles Williams returned to Wilmington, the same day. She visited her daughter, C. C. M. Hancock, Mr. and H. C. Williams accompanied her home—Mrs. Clifford Lamb is visiting in Dayton. Aaron Young of Cincinnati visited his mother, last week—Mrs. Lucinda Young entertained, Sunday, at a family dinner. Her daughter, Mrs. Rosetta Alsop returned to Cincinnati, Monday, and Mrs. Doyle, recently—Mr. and Mrs. Doyle, recently—Rev. and Mrs. J. A. Young were dinner-guests of Mr. and Mrs. Harvey Ames, Sunday—Mr. and Mrs. Enoch Frye of Cincinnati visited
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her parents, Mr, and Mrs. Milton Day, Sunday.—Mr. and Mrs. Lyman Ames and baby, Miss Ia Ames and Mr. Ray Burns were entertained at dinner, Sunday, by Mrs. Louisa Kilgour.—Mr. and Mrs. Edward Jones and son, Mr. and Mrs. Clarence Riggs, Mr. and Mrs. Alex. Holland and sons visited in London, Sunday.
SOUTHERN WHITE WOMEN
Trying To Save a Misguided Negro
Slayer From The Gallows.
Mobile, Ala.—Members of the County League of Women voters (white) at a meeting, last week Thursday, adopted a resolution to assist in circulating a petition asking Gov. Brandon to commute the death sentence of Hayes Leonard, slayer of Judge Samar Smith of the county of Ala. The action was taken. it was announced, as a result of several requests and the apparent attitude of many that Leonard was less responsible for the crime than was Clyde Bachelor, (white). son-in-law of Judge Smith, who is alleged to be the victim of crime. Bachelor and Leonard are both under sentence of death.
ALL MUST REGISTER!
Oct. 15 and 16 are the registration days in Cleveland for the Nov. 2 election. All precinct booths will be open from 9 a. m. to 3 p. m. and from 5 to 10 p. m.
Go to the one nearest your home if you are in the neighborhood, or call the election board, Main 4468, for the location of your precinct booth.
If you expect to vote, Nov. 2, and everyone eligible should vote you must register on Oct. 15 or 16. If you neglect to register, or if you do not register, mainting days you will not be able to register, and therefore you cannot vote, Nov. 2, 1926.
"Nobe." Sissle's Wife Arrested.
New York City.—Charged with larceny, Mrs. Harriet Rissler, age 30, of 211 W. 141st St., wife of Noble Sissle, formerly of the "Shuffle Along" Co., was held in $300 bail for further hearing when arraigned in Heights court before Magistrate Gottlieb, Sept. 29, "25. Sissle was warranted on complaint of Mrs. Lana Holsey, 2427 Seventh Ave., who charged that Mrs. Sissle was withholding unlawfully $40 given her as payment of a debt incurred with Mrs Mattle Fleming, who formerly resided at 211 W. 145th St.
The Social Workers' Roundtable sponsored the mass meeting at Mt. Zion Cong, church. Tuesday evening, at which Mr. Philip Randolph spoke on the subject: "Can Labor Save the Negro Race?" Dr. Herbert A. Miller, of the department of sociology at Ohio State University, just back from Russia, presided over the meeting. The New York Times, a writer of many labor articles in "The Nation," "The Independent" and "The New Republic" was also a speaker.
STATEMENT FOR OCTOBER 1, 1926
Of the Ownership, Management, Etc., Required by the Act of Congress of August 24, 1912.
Of The Gazette, published weekly at Cleveland, Ohio for October 1, 1926.
State of Ohio.
County of Cuyahoga, ss.
ing against The Gazette.
4. That the two paragraphs next above, giving the names of the owners, stockholders, and security holders, if any, contain not only
Before me, a Notary Public, in and for the State and county aforesaid, personally appeared Harry C. Smith, who having been duly sworn according to law, deposes and says that he is the owner of The Gazette, and that the following is, to the best of his knowledge and belief, a true statement of the ownership, management, etc., of the aforesaid publication for the date required by the Act of August 24, 1912, embodied in section 411; Postal Laws and Regulations, printed on the reverse of this form, to wit:
1. That the name and address of the publisher, editor, managing editor, and business manager is Harry C. Smith.
2. That the owner is Harry C. Smith.
3. That the known bondholders, mortgages, and other security holders owning or holding 1 per cent or more of total amount of bonds, mortgages, or other securities are:
a. no bonds and no mortgages or other securities outstand-
JUDGE GEORGE P. BAER
Presiding Judge of the Cuyahoga County Bench, Is a Candidate for Probate Judge—Splendid Ability.
Editor Gazette, Dear Sir:—Permit me to say a few words in behalf of an exceptionally capable and deserving servant of all the people of Greater Cleveland and Cuyahoga county:
Seven years, prosecutor; the same number of years, a municipal judge and seven years a common pleas judge, twenty-one years in all of most efficient and satisfactory public service, make Judge Baer a formidable candidate, particularly for any judicial position, or for any other, for that matter, in the gift of the people of this city and county. There has never been a politicized work; nothing but praise. Therefore, too, he is progressive, as his latest move in the interest of the people of Cyahoga county attests. The judge has been making a study of the unified court plan for several months and believes its adoption would make unnecessary much of the remedial legislation suggested by the Cleveland Bar Association to the public, and only other desired results without the creation of an excess of new machinery, in advocating the adoption of the unified court for Cleveland, he asserts that Cleveland's legal machinery for handling criminal business is seventy-five or a hundred years behind the times and no one questions the correctness of his statement. Indeed, the Cleveland bar association of our local legal "lights" and many citizens are of the same opinion. Judge Baer is not alone in his opinion of the unified court plan for Cleveland's judicial ills, or most of them, can be cured by unification of its criminal courts, say Detroit judges, prosecutors and lawyers after a ten-month test of the plan in the Michigan metropolitan area, will make no mistake if they elect George P. Baer probate judge on Nov. 2 and he is a candidate for the position.
Shiloh Baptist church trustees are: Steele Tolliver, $. L. Henderson, A. B. Seay, Wm. Caskey, Samuel Waters, Charles Baldwin, Fetter Pace and James D. Hamilton. Some of these were elected. Sept. 14, 2014, the trustees be added at the next church meeting and a full board of deacons elected. The pastor and a few selected women-members of the church have been managing its affairs, for about six months. The trustees are reported to have asked the church to foreclosure of a $17,000 mortgage the, quarterly interest (about $2500) on which is past due. The members are hopeful of raising the money and expect to prevent delay in payments in the future. There are also $5,000 in the church, it is said, the interest (about $1400) on which is about due, also.
ing against The Gazette.
4. That the two paragraphs next above, giving the names of the owners, stockholders, and security holders, if any, contain not only the list of stockholders and security holders as they appear upon the books of the company but also, in cases where the stockholder or security holder appears upon the books of the company as trustee or in any other case as trustee of the person or corporation for whom such trustee is acting, is given; also that the said two paragraphs contain statements embracing affiant's full knowledge and belief as to the circumstances and conditions under which stockholders and security holders who do not appear upon the books of the company as trustee of the person or corporation in a capacity other than that of a bona fide owner; and this affiant has no reason to believe that any other person, association, or corporation has any interest direct or indirect in the said stock, bonds, or other securities than as stated by him.
Signed, Harry C. Smith.
Sworn and subscribed before me this the first day of October 1926. Apple Paul.
(My commission expires Aug. 6, 1927.)
SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS
"SOCIAL EQUALITY"
Promoted By a Virginia White Woman And an "Old Dominion" Barber.
Charleston, W. Va.—George Manuel, Winchester, Va. barber, was fined $250 and sentenced to nine months at hard labor on several charges here, recently. The docket read, "operating a car while drinking", "transporting and possessing liquor", "resisting officer", "at tacking an officer, with attempt to maime, disfigure and destroy". Actually Manuel's only crime was the fact that his companion was a white woman. The charge of carrying concealed weapons was also filed against the barber when a Spanish automatic was found in the side pocket of his car. The liquor charge grew out of the charge that a half pint flask lay beside it. State policemen had been watching the couple driving in the barber's Studebaker touring car for some week. Week before last, they placed him under arrest, one of them taking Manuel into the side car of his motorcycle and the other trailing behind the touring car with Manuel's white "sweetie". Just outside the city, Manuel humiliated and enraged, ditched motorized troopers by grasping the handle bar and turning it into an embankment. He and the policeman grappled and the barber who had seized the policeman's gun was getting the best of the encounter when the other state trooper arrived on the scene and began to club the barber with his blackjack. During the melee, the woman escaped, and has not been apprehended. They went to Letters found on Manuel and in the car, written by the woman, whose name the state withholds, indicate that their relations had been intimate for some time.
GIVING SPLENDID SERVICE!
Juvenile Judge Harry L. Eastman
Ought to Be Elected to the
Position in November—He
Was Appointed.
Our Juvenile Court (legally known as the Insolvency Court) is one of the most vitally important in our judicial system. To secure the most beneficial results from its work, it is absolutely necessary that the judge presiding over this court should be a person of broad, human sympathies and a determination to sweep aside legal technicalities when they stand in the way of the best interests and fu-
ture of the child, for this is the result that the juvenile court law contemplates. Judge Eastman, of this court, possesses these qualities, and is bending every energy to extend the benefits of the mothers' pension fund which has for its object the keeping together of widows and their children. The judge has appointed a woman of excellence and experience to hear in private the cases of unfortunate girls and report to him, and in other ways has made wonderful progress in maintaining and increasing the splendid service of the court. He should by all means be retained. Therefore, we urge our readers to give his candidacy, on election day in November, their united support.
FINED 850 AND COSTS!
The Proprietor of the Delicate Punished for Drawing a Color-Line.
Iadore B. Cohn, manager of The Delicate, 45 Public Square, was fined, last Saturday morning, fifty dollars and costs, by George Thomas E. Green, for refusing to serve Atty. Chester K. Gillespie in the restaurant, Sept. 2, 1926. Atty. Gillespie says: "Judge Green permitted this case to be passed four times in order that the defendant could bring in witnesses and was most unfair and unwilling to do justice, every time, the case came up for hearing by manager Coln would not have been found guilty had it not been for a deputy sheriff who told the unvarnished truth about the affair. He sat next to me in the restaurant, that day. Judge Green's heart is not right when it comes to rights and privileges guaranteed our people by the law. My opinion is that every colored man and woman in this city and county should remember his name and vote on the ballot. He is undoubtedly unqualified to sit on the bench in the North, especially here in Cleveland."
IN UNION IT IS STRENGTH
C COPY FIVE CENTS
WAY
AN APPRECIATION!
The Only Judge Who Showed Real Interest in the Effort To Save the Life of Emanuel Ross.
Judge Samuel H. Silbert started life as a newsboy, but grew an ambition to study law. He entered a
local law school and today is a member of its faculty. The judge has had an interesting public career: police prosecutor, five years; municipal judge, nine years, and common pleas judge, two years. The judge has been a dedicated ticket! Judge Silbert established the night-court of domestic relations, and inaugurated and extended the conciliation system at the police court. He believes in justice without technicalities or "red-tape," believes that laws are merely rules, and that that the main thing about law is that we must have a striking exposition of this in recent weeks The Gazette needs only to recall and that was Judge Silbert's efforts in the Emanuel Ross case. All will recall not only his court-action but the splendid letter to Gov A. V. Donahue, he supplemented it with a plea to succeed himself—for re-election, to a six-year term—and to doubtless will be triumphantly re-elected. He surely will be if his other friends vote for him as well, proportionately, as ours will under the leadership of our local Federation of Women's clubs. This publication is not a paid publication, but an appreciation of one entirely worthy which Mr. Paul Apple and The Gazette's editor are pleased to give to the public.
"HIGH STRUNG DUBOIS"!
A Chicago Contemporary "Takes a Fall" Out of "The Crisis" And Its Editor—"Point Well Take".
The Crisis magazine is advertising that insipid book of Carl Van Vechten, now appearing under the heinous and insidious caption of "Nigger Heaven." Maybe the "directors" consider the book a work of genius because the author has been hanging around with them from the devil seem artistic and ingenuous. This book should not be advertised in our periodicals. It would be an insult to any other people to caption a work in terms derogatory to them. The words "Nigger Heaven" no doubt will offend high strung DuBois, one of the Crisis' authors from Germany and Switzerland, where he has gone to study the race problem, but we will have to wait until he returns. Maybe the "Klansman," the "Leopard Spots" and some of Thomas Dixon's work will be advertising in the Crisis before he gets back on the job. Last week, we visited the "Shoot Crap Blues" and other revolting photographic records, until our gentle reminder awakened them.—Chicago Whip.
FLORIDA INDIANS WISE.
Quit The Storm Area Ten Days Before the Disaster—"Me Going"!
Jacksonville, Fla.—Native Floridian Indians, who lived in the devastated territory, deserted their homes only ten days before the disaster and can boastfully say, "I told you so" as well as can other persons who possessed the ability to read astronomical signs. There were persons who were hearded our children and would return despite the warnings of police officials to stay out. They were jailed in many cases. One big Indian man, pointing to something in the elements and shaking his head said in a trembling voice, "See, see, that bad omen. Better go to highlands. Me going." Of course the incident did not impress his hearers so the children are alive in the area. Today, all are alive. Wrecked havoc with other citizens in the vicinity where the warning was not heeded.
Freed in Siki Slaying.
New York City.—Martin Maroney, who had been held in Tombs prison for nine months on suspicion of connection with the slaying of "Battling" Ski, Senegalese boxer, once world's light heavyweight champion, was discharged in court. Monday. Ski was shot (in the back) to death in W. 41st St., near midnight, Dec. 15, '25.
SEE THE HOUSE I HAD BUILT FOR THE POOR LITTLE BIRDS!
YES! LET'S GET SOME BREAD CRUMBS FOR THEM!--AND SOME WATER!
NOW I KNOW WHY THEY CALL PRISONERS "JAIL BIRDS"--BECAUSE THEY LIVE ON BREAD AND WATER! TEE!HEE!
THERE!
Tim Early
ALL OF WHICH GOES TO PROVE THAT LOTS OF KIND ACTS NEVER REACH THEIR DESTINATION.
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Subscribers are requested to remit
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Entered at the postoffice in Cleveland, Ohio, as second-class
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226 W. Superior Ave., Cleveland, G.
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Member Ohio Legislature: 1894 to
1896; 1896 to 1898; 1900 to 1902
THE GAZETTE is the oldest and
has the largest bona fide circulation,
double that of any newspaper in the
interest of Afro-Americans published
or circulated in the state of Ohio,
and comparison with any will
immediately establish its rank as one
of the NEWSIEST AND BEST in
the country.
10,000,000 Afro-Americans.
350,000 in Ohio.
40,000 in Cleveland.
Vance H. Marchbanks, Jr., son of Warrant Officer and Mrs. Marchbanks of the Tenth U. S. Cavalry, stationed at Fort Huachuca, Arizona, has been designated by President Calvin Coolidge, on the suggestion of the War Department, as a candidate from the United States at-large to take the examination for entrance into the U. S. military academy at West Point, N. Y. It would take a good deal to make us believe that the President knew Vance was an "Afro" when he appointed him.
WELCOME INDICATIONS OF PROGRESS.
The Mobile, Alabama, county league of women voters (white) is assisting in the circulation of a petition asking Governor Brandon to commute to life imprisonment the death sentence of Hayes Leonard, the "Negro" who was bulldozed into killing Judge Lamar Smith of Wetumpka, Alabama, by the judge's son-in-law, Clyde Bachelor (white) who it seems was after the judge's money and estate, and who is also under sentence of death. The women may not be aware of the fact, but they are "rocking the boat" and "rattling the dry-bones" of southern race prejudice, and too, in a way seldom heard of in the last quarter of a century or more. All of which would go to prove that the better class of white people in that section of the country are making a little progress, at last, along racial lines. That there has not been a general out-cry throughout the south, against this action of Mobile white women by the ultra-prejudiced press and people of that section of the country is another indication of progress along the same line.
HOW COME, JUDGE THOMAS E GREENE?
We understand that recently a common pleas judge of this city and county, in awarding damages in a case under our Ohio Civil Rights Law, gave an aggrieved plaintiff the minimum penalty of fifty dollars, as provided in the law. And then "remitted" forty of the fifty dollars, thus compelling the defendant, a restaurant-keeper, to pay but ten of the fifty-dollar judgment. What we cannot understand is how the judge of any court in this state can thus legally abrogate a specific penalty provided in a state law, thus arrogating to himself the right and power to override the State Assembly which enacted the law and the State Supreme Court which has repeatedly adjudged as good law our Ohio Civil Rights law. In our judgment, here is an important legal question which should be determined by the higher courts just as soon as possible.
"BALLYHOOING."
Wonder whether the race of us would not be more respected if we were sober citizens and voters. We are not referring to whiskey, but to cainess, common sense, solidity in political matters. We really make big fuss over nothing, grow jubilant and voluble about things in politics which mean nothing to us, directly, and very little to us, indirectly. We shout when there no cause for shouting, praise when there is no reason for praising and approve when we have excuse for doing just the opposite—Louisville (KY). Leader.
Worse than the foregoing is the southern Negro's penchant for exaggeration, talking in the superlative, particularly about his business affairs. With "ballyhooing" and exaggerating, we are rapidly impressing thoughtful people of all classes as a race of wind-bags or blowbags, which is anything but helpful, to say the least. It is time to call a halt, instead of our business and professional men and women.
THE GEEVUM GIRLS
and others, giving in to that sort of thing as they do generally thrust out both the North and South, these days.
THE "SUPERLATIVE".
A dispatch from Columbus to the local daily papers, last week, announced that Afro-American representatives of thirty-four counties of the state, had just assembled there and organized a non-partisan voters' league, electing Dr. E. J. Gregg, of this city, president, and Attorney Sully Jaymes of Springfield, vice-president. We are inclined to question that alleged "representation" from thirty-four counties of Ohio. It has the "ring" of southern "blowbagism". It would have been far better to have told the truth about that "representation", be it ever so small, because there is a place in the Ohio political sun, these days, for a non-partisan league of Afro-American voters.
LINCOLN NEVER SAID IT!
Editor B. J. Davis of the Atlanta (Ga.) Independent delivered the emancipation oration, last month, at the celebration in Columbus, Ohio, and among other things said, he had no patience with those scholars and philosophers of the race, who charged that Abraham Lincoln freed the slaves as a war measure; that the charge, on the part of these wiseacres, was largely due to their ignorance of the character of the man, or of their confessed-self importance; that Lincoln, at seventeen, when in New Orleans, saw a Negro girl being sold into slavery on the auction block to the highest bidder, and said then and there, "If I ever get a chance at that thing, I will hit it, and hit it hard." Meaning slavery, of course. Editor Davis is too harsh, coarse and even rough in his criticism of "those scholars, philosophers and wiseacres" who differ from him in their Lincoln estimate. Isn't it barely possible, "Brother" Davis that they may be right and you wrong; that their opinion may not be "largely due to their ignorance of the character of the man, or of their confessed-self importance"
John Hay and John Nicolay were President Abraham Lincoln's secretaries. They wrote the best, the most exhaustive history of the martyr president ever printed in this country. Before its publication in book form, it ran for many months as a serial in the Century Magazine. Much that appeared in the Century did not appear in the history because the magazine publication was too voluminous. We well remember our careful reading of it at the time of the Century publication with a special view to deciding in our own mind the very point our distinguished conferee of the Atlanta, Independent brought up in his recent Columbus, Ohio, emancipation oration. We also read the Hay and Nicolay history of Lincoln soon after its publication in book form, and others, as well as hundreds of newspaper and magazine articles about the martyr president since that time, many years ago. Our friend Davis" "Lincoln" quotation did not appear in either the Hay and Nicolay magazine or book publications, or any other first-class history of President Lincoln we have ever read. Indeed, we have yet to read it in any authentic work on the emancipator.
On the contrary, for reasons that would tend to strengthen the stand "those scholars, philosophers and wiseacres" maintain, President Lincoln did not favor the Generale Hunter and Fremont emancipation proclamations which preceded his by years, but revoked the latter's, removed him from his command of the Missouri department of the U. S. army as a result of its issuance, and (it is still very generally believed) broke the old pathfinder's heart as a consequence. While not one of "those scholars, philosophers and wiseacres", in common with the great mass of people of this country we heartily agree with them, despite the very pretty little "Lincoln" story (for that is all it is) that our friend Davis quotes. We agree that President Abraham Lincoln's emancipation proclamation was just what it appears on its very face—a war measure, pure and simple.
THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, OCTOBER 9. 1926.
Support for Crank Case
Quite Easily Attached
The object of an invention of F. A. Goold and W. G. Baxter of Montfort, Wis., is to provide a crank case support specially adapted for attachment to certain light cars for supporting the crank case against downward move.
Partial Side View Crank Case, Showing Support.
ment, wherein the support is connected to the frame of the vehicle and to the supporting arms for the crank case. This support is easily attached, and once attached, requires no attention, it is firmly held by bolts and nuts.—Scientific American.
Tire Wear Doesn't Show
Score on a Speedometer
You cannot tell how many miles a tire goes by the score on the speedometer.
If you'll stop and think, there is a lot of tire travel that the speedometer can't register, for instance: When you back up; when you skid with your rear wheels locked, and when you have one wheel out of line that skewers along the road like a bootlegger in tow of the law.
And while on the subject of poor wheel alignment I'll wager that not a day of your existence passes but what you see some car ambling along the street or highway with a drunken wheel or two. If you have an abundant sense of humor you can easily get a laugh out of the cars so afflicted, especially if they are piloted by those absent-minded drivers who sit up stiff and straight and let the world go hang.
But it is really a serious matter—for the pocketbook, anyway. When the wheel wobbles, so does the tire. And that means that it covers a lot more territory than there is need of and scrubs off some tread besides. Then, when it is all over but digging down into your jeans for the purchase price of a new tire, maybe you wonder why you failed to get as much mileage out of one casing as from another. It is a safe policy to test out the wheel alignment of your car every so often. You may find something that will save you money.—Farm Life.
Magneto Setting Vital
to Obtain Best Results
When setting a high-tension magneto it should first be seen that the proper cylinder is in firing position; that is, both valves closed and the piston brought up to the highest point, which can be ascertained by running a rod or wire through the spark plug or petcock opening.
When this point is reached the motor should be backed up one-eighth of a stroke, which is where the spark should occur when the spark lever is fully advanced. If it is desired to throttle the motor down very low, the spark plug points should be opened until they are fully one-sixteenth of an inch apart.
Did You Know That—
An engine will knock if the spark gap at the distributor is too wide?
The supercharger is being manufactured by a large electrical equipment company? Reduction in wind resistance has resulted in adding ten miles per hour in speed to one of the latest sport closed jobs? One camshaft will operate all the valves of a V-eight engine if one block of cylinders is set slightly ahead of the other?
"Not the largest, But the Best!"
Little Rock, Ark. June 16, '25.
Hon. Harry C. Smith,
Editor, Gazette,
Cleveland, O.
Dear Friend:—Long live The
Gazette! a welcome friend to
the Ricks-Demby family for
forty-three years. We boast of
being among the oldest continuous
subscribers of The Gazette—not the largest but the
best in essentials and the most
dependable of race journals.
Wishing you continued good
health and success, we are
as ever,
Very truly yours,
(Bishop) Edward T. and Nettie
M. Demby.
UM GIRLS
VES! LET'S GET
SOME BREAD
CRUMBS FOR
THEM--AND SOME
WATER!
To Get My Big Six Studebaker, Seven-Passenger,
Only Driven 10,000 Miles. Looks and Acts Like New!
CASH WILL TALK!
Address, H. P. K., Box 6, GAZETTE Office,
226 W. Superior Ave., Cleveland, O.
See Us First for All Goods in Our Line
JOHN S. HALL
Prices Reasonable. Satisfaction Guaranteed.
JEWELER AND OPTOMETRIST
3133 Central Ave., Cleveland, O.
Prospect 3659
Ask for KRAFT CHEESE At your dealers.
to your health. Epsom Salts is still the best Physic—take it in small flavored tablets.
Knight's
EPSOM
SALTS COMPOUND IN TABLETS
At your druggist, 25c
The Knight Laboratories. Chicago
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PROTEST AGAINS7 WRONG
To submit in silence when we should protest makes cowards out of men. The human race has climbed on protest. Flad no voice been raised against injustice, ignorance and lust, the inquisition yet would serve the law, and guillotines decide our least disputes. The few who dare, must speak and speak again to right the wrongs of many.—Ella Wheeler Wilcox
LISTERINE
THROAT TABLETS
Antiseptic
Prevent
& Relieve
Hoarseness
Sore Throat
Coughs
Made by
Lampert Pharmacol Co., Stirr Louis, U.S.A.
If your PORO AGENT cannot supply you, write us her name.
PORO COLLEGE
4300 St. Ferdinand Avenue, ST. LOUIS, MO., U. S. A.
DEPT.
COLOR-LINE LUNA PARK
Because they will not invoke the aid of our Ohio Civil Rights law "Negroes" only are barred from Luna Park's dance-hall, roller skating rink and bathingpool.
That ought to be enough for all self and race respecting "Negroes". Do not be inveigled into going to Luna Park for any celebration or anything else!
: Bee) Teg] Ce ea) (y) ) Gaerne
i 2 Pema, fs .g mee! Oo
a a / seep j a | ERY il ¢ 3 os a ( : y
Co) — Ses. / 8 rT. B ee. aN es
te) Sa CORR SO SS
iy OD .. ys a *
s ; if a Rt Br ae) ee “) ccs, oa 9
AM a eee oY Se g we j y
Pat —: ) dct
=F : _..’ ~~ a mee Oy
Dr. LeROY N. BUNDY, Dentist,
EXTRACTION WITH GAS ADMINISTERED.
The “St’ John”, Cor. E. 40th St. & Central Avenue
Excellent Service Hours: 9 to 12, 1 to 6, 7to8
a guaouagles | ‘Where To Parca The Gaze genre
eee... | | ee. Vcr ee
ee ene ee TUR PRRE CO ate hai he aro
KNOXIT
PROPHYLACTIC
Unnatural and mucous dis-
charges can be avoided by de-
stroying the germs of infectious
diseases,
$1.10 at all druggists.
MRS.L.S.BRADLEY
8241 Preble Ave.
Cleveland, OQ.
Has Houses For Sale
er To Rent
J. LOMSKY
3820 Central Avenue
We carry full line of
Dry Goods
Ladies’ and Gents’ Fur
nishings
iy gt
JOHN P. GREEN
Attorney-at-Law
Room 510, Blackstone Bld
1420 West Bra Street
CLEVELAND, OHIO
Notary Public
Ottice Phone: Main 2012
Res: 614 Bast 107th 8t.
"Phone, Glen. 3453.
ctanasassatanannsasssssceneassszscatsse
OLDE LAPT
C.K. Printing Co.
W. J. Foster - Joho M. Smith
Commercial and
Job Printing
PROMPT SERVICE
3119 Central Ave.
Prospect 2600
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* AGENTS “3303aue"™
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‘The’ Truth!
What would cause other peo-
ple to ghash their teeth and
Zird heir loins ts question of
debate for us.” Kick us, beat
bo. pile depredations apon us,
Fevile us, abuse uy. lie about
Gs, malign us and even impugn
our valor and we are not unan-
fmously Insuited. It seems tin-
possible to establish unanimity
Of insult fn the black race.—
Chicago (IL) Whip.
‘
Where To Purchase The Gazette
A. SMITH’S: *M. KLEINMAN’S:
8007 Scovill Ave. 2928 Central Ave.
C. E. JACKSON'S “THE S. & 5S. DRUG CO.
Wot Genus Ars. as Central Aver
J. 8. HALLS
Sis Central Ave.
Nas, Shang:
NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS
Mateoiners udh Sesoiving "Tin Gaseste regularly ahoitid nétity
MaCatiouee CW aldniien Svere- coor aalivecel-asceaplly
Bod Gr Gelos Jocais cad all busincss caattars (0 ‘the Gascte
eis, dooms S60, somuaon Hock, Ste Wout Lapeelor Ave. oper
sie the Motel Cleveland’ if you wich to sep tno editor ‘all
there, please.
GF astaa oat beesGnia ol carefully. exeuine "ic Gnsarse's
advertisements before making purchases. Business men who
advertise in this paper should have the patronage of our people.
‘The fact that they advertise is assurance that they want it.
Lis itine Guear bs publication in carton! wanes of ‘the
Gan cust ben tos ofee ty fp me, TURSDAT of that
week, at the latest. Display advertisements accepted until
noon, WEDNESDAYS!
HARRY ©, SMITH,
iesai wont baperiss Avenue, Cleveland, 0.
Oppo Hotel Cleveland.)
Naan eis Bell ‘Phone: Cherry 1250
ee VEN iil oe ee
—$—$—$—$—$——————————
Classified Advertising Department
THE GEEVUM GIRLS
WANTED.—Agents to sell my toi-
let preparations. Q. . Kul Soap
ana” Olntment, Blancutls, Skin
Bleach, Hirouto, Hair” Dressing.
Brun-Tint, Face Powder, Hy-Deo-
dor, Deodorant. Can be handled as
f side line with other articles, C.
B. Walter, Box 258, Elkhart, Ind,
FOR RENT Five alco rooms,
upstairs, at 2417 B. 82nd St, near
Quincy Ave. $30 per month. Call,
Cherry 1260, in tha afternoon, 6F
fall at Room 204, No. 226 W. Su-
ponor aie, opposite. tbe” Serel
ees
Social and Personal
Mrs, Nancy Hollingsworth, E. 36th
St., is ill; lumbago.
Mrs. Anna L. Ray, E. 36th St.,
fell down steps and injured an arm
and her face,
Rev, JR. Yewell, B. 79th: st.
pastor of “Priedstone Bapilst clureh,
cor. 'B. 38th St. and Scovill Ave
is reported very ill
It is said Temple Baptist church,
B. 89th and Cedar Ave.,. Is. still
having trouble with its pastor, Rev.
A. L. Williams, the founder, who
Tesigtied, several weeks “ago.
Bdward West, ue young drum-
mer, returned to the ety having
spent several months with his mothe
er, Mrs. Jennie” Ross. in’ Detroit
and friends in Columbus.
Mrs. Walter Stratton, E. 90th st.,
went ‘to Richmond, Va... recently,
to accompany home her’ daughter,
Gertrude Lang, who graduated tron
Hartshorn Memorial college.
Louia V. Jones, our popular vio-
Unist, recently a home-visitor, trom
Paris, France, will be the radio att.
ist over station WHK, today (Oct,
4). He will be assisted by a num-
her of local artists,
irs, Mattie Walker, ‘Terminal
theater pianist and” organist, and
Thomas MeCrary, painter and dec
orator, were married, last week.
Mrs. MeCraty is the mother of MS,
Harry Walker and a long-time reek:
dent of Cleveland,
The Book and Thimble club, has
the following officers: Mrs, Fan-
hile Mopton, ‘pres.: Mrs. Grace Lit-
sas, Heespies; | Mrs... Madeline
Early, "sec; Mrs.” Pearl “Adams,
assist.; Mise Plossie Hackett, treas,
The club donated to the Ross fund.
Goodrich Giles of Piqua, John au
Lowry. (president), of | Massillon,
Robert Sones of ‘columbus, sud
Garfield“ Jones of Dayton” were
among the men ‘who attended the
meeting of the board of directors
of the Anchor L.& A” Insurance
company here, last week
St. John’s gospel choir rendered
the cantata, “The Galilean”, by |
Herbert, Sunday, Assisting ‘were
Mire. W. 7. Bide, Sry and Mrs.
Sic ae oe ee asi
THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, 0. SATURDAY, OCTOBER 9, 1926.
WANTED — AGENTS — NEW
PLAN, makes it easy to earn $50.00
to $100.00 weekly, selling shirts
direct to wearer. No capital or ex-
perience needed. Represent a real
manufacturer. | Write for FREE
SAMPLES. Madison Shirt Makers,
562 Broadway, New York.
FOR RENT.—Nice rooms.—At
3620 Woodland Ave. Will: redec-
orate to suit tenant. ‘Two weeks’
rent free? Apply on premises.
$8500—8500 DOWN
Balance like rent. iodern ten
room house, garage, large lot, near
BH. 85th St. and Cedar Ave.
CATT. MAIN 596%
Hatcher was pianist and Mrs. Kath-
len Forbes, organist. ‘Robert
Crowler was in charge as director.
Five nice rooms for rent, up-
stairs, at 2417 EB. 82nd St. ' Rea-
sonable rent; $30. Call Cherny 1259
Gn the afternoon) or apply at
room 304, 226 W. Superior Ave.,
opposite the Hotel Cleveland.
Miss La Verne Gregory, a grad-
uate of the college for women of
Western Reserve university, class
of 1926, has accepted a position as
a teacher in Fisk university, Nash-
ville. She lett, Sunday night, for
that city. Miss Gregory, who’ was
on the honor roll at the college
for women, is the daughter of Prof.
Francis H. and Mrs, Edna Ander-
son Gregory, the latter a native of
this city and a former Cleveland
public-school teacher.
Do not fail to read and call
your friends’ and acquaintances’
attention to the advertisement of
the New York Dress Shop, 5023
Wooiiiand Ave., near E, 55th St.
It is one of the most reiiable busi-
ness establishments in the avenue,
and Mr. Levine, its proprietor, one
of the most courteous and oblig-
ing business men to be found in
the city. ‘The Gazette has known
both for several years and unqual-
iiiedly recommends them.
A probe was ordered, Monday, oy
Inspector George Matowitz, to ‘de-
termine how burglars suceeded in
entering the home of “Dr. Charles
H, Garvin, 11114 Wade Park Ave.,
Saturday ‘night, despite the tact
that a police detail. guarded the
house. Garvin asked for the po-
Nee detail when he received threat-
oning letters, asking bim to move,
and after Ki K. K. vandals twice
bombed his home and. splashed it
with paint. ‘The “burglars” took
a Chinese rug, a watch and other
trinkets.
The Housekeepers Art and Study
club met at. Mrs, ‘Charles Boyd's,
E, S6th St., recently, and elected
officers for the ensuing year: Mrs.
J. L. Schooler, president (for the
third consecutive term); Mrs, PB.
Guinea, viee-pres.: Mrs." Katle Ir-
vin, sec.; Mra. Jessie M. Beach, di-
dectress; Mrs. Mary Roberson,
treas., and Mrs, Emma Robinson,
chaplain; all re-elected. Members
program’ committee: Mrs. Thelma
Bosd, chair.; Mrs. Emma Robin
son, “Mrs. W. Webster and Yrs
Charles Boyd; birthday com., Mr.
1. Wheeler, chair., and Mrs. Charles
Boyd, Mrs| Mamie Early was. re-
lected reporter. A dainty. lunch-
ash! Gan Gcd te the Bostoe
‘The Boyd Fiano store, 4808 Cen
tral Ave., controlled. and. operated
By mentee or ts cae, rarely
Pe eee ca ci yage ace eas:
Aaily Couiiiog Use arate Sune
Mo Gt eran sagan cul deste?
ie untae fags tape dues ace
learning rapidly to patronize our
own enterprises and are thus doing
Deane ae eee ie ane
Rad osteo viey atone ae
Sg ger eat mes cepa
Se teante plas ol Aueiaee tae
Beales aortas We Wi pieate
you greatlly.
teed orianenonavenemnte
Ms a eee
Se Ce ee es
grease when lubricating the 7
spring bolts with a high pres:
sure gun it Is possible to male {
use of the grease that is still
left in the flexible tube? Just
put a little engine olf inthe gun, 4
‘This will supply a substance §
capable of transferring the pres: >
sure to the grease in the tube.
{That your car may have some 4
Little refinements you may have 4
overlooked? One car owner, for 3
instance, discovered that the 2
cap over the front end of the
engine shaft could be used as
the gas tank cap should the lat
ter be lost. Every car has some
ttle feature of its own—and
these are often unknown to the
owner, :
‘That tt saves straining the
closed car body to allow the
doors to catch in the semi-
closed position, except when
driving or parking the car?
Filling Gasoline Tank
While Out on the Road
Every tourist and auto driver who
has had occasion to pour gasoline into
the tink on the rond appreciates the
difficulty of doing this without the
use of a funnel, Still, It is hardly
advisable to take a ee along Just
for this purpose, ad it takes much
0.
Si
‘ES ae
Uninterrupted Supply of
Fuel in Carburetor
It sometimes happens on ears where
fuel is fed by pressure supplied by the
exhaust gases that it Becomes increas
creasingly dificult to maintaln the
pressure at the requisite ticure. As a
rule pressure does not drop qulekly
but seems gradually to ooze away. The
tirst thing to do in a ease of this kind
is to examine the siller cap of the tank
A leather or rubber gasket Is used
at (luis point, and often the rubber be
comes spongy or the leather gets hard
and caked, or a siuall bit of foreign
matter may have lodged between the
cup and its seat, On the other hand.
it sometimes oceurs that the pressure
in the system ts built up to a point
where the small valve operated by
the carburetor flont will be unable to
restrain the fuel and flooding of the
instrument will result, As a rule a
pressure of one and a half pounds is
ample to insure an uninterrupted sup
ply of feet in the cexburotor:
: . ° °
Guaranteed and Efficient Work
TWENTY YEARS’ EXPERIENCE
x
Phone: Bell, Randolph 6978
Sundays by Appointment
wrery elty snd town in Ohio and RE se, =
iittle time ou Fridays or Saturdary| ao ON
Wal are sapectally desirous ot bene | peg
fie hou! peroni iat ee tolwinel oy ae
named cities: Springfield, Colum: | oe y
bus, Toledo. Steubenville, Zanesville, | ee eee 1. se
Wilmington, Xenia, Washington C.| See :
G., Lancaster, Hamilton, Piqua, | YF
Se Coa sas oie Pane A She ae
Mieite (0 the editor of ‘Phe Gazette, | Loew UF ie
ton ierm ine itsompis | — ama al
Our readers will oblige us sreatl,| [gar 4) a 9 KS
gn Rds Siena ae | el na :
ers in the state to whom we can eo i
vite relative to the matter.” "| 27 7 | re « :
i IS IT ANY USE TO CONTEND ]| Py | :
Colored Americans are the
only race, responsible members
of which’ are in favor of sub-
mitting to discrimination on
the claim that their race “al-
ways will be discriminated
against.” The Jews are still
contending, after over 1900
years of universal diserimnina-
tion, and are winning even so-
cial rights today. The Irish at
home have contended for 700
years and are winning because
they will die rather than sub-
mit. The race that says it’s of
no use to resist, downs Itself
and the world then wilt say,
“Negroes are not worthy of
equal rights; they are by na-
ture without self-respect and
have no ‘guts’. ‘The wortd re-
spects only those who resent
and resist. proscriptions — for
race.
Let us be worthy of the abo-
Udonists, worthy of our own
fathers who have died in every
war to vindicate the ttle of
their race to equal liberty, and
forever resist dental of rights
in our native land, however
tong race discrimination may
continue. To submit ts to de-
serve contempt. — Boston
(Mass) Guardian,
"Phone, Randolph, 1325,
BOYD’S PIANO STORE
High Grade Pianos, Player
Pianos and Phonographs
One Price to All
Terms to Suit You
|
ee - l
Widely Known
>
Southern Belle’s
Silken Hair
oresies yaveusad 26h Beng
and healthful glow to the daily
Parent ci Ge waa
old established, marvelous scalp
cleanser and hair food
EXELENTO QUININE POMADE
“IT heard great praise of Exel-
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where,” she writes, ‘‘and I owe
my beautiful hair and healthy
scalp to its unfailing merits. Ev-
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scene es artes
ae eee
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Handsome ‘as any belle by Our easy,
a ee
Elento Ouinine Pomade and Exelento,
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oe ee
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EXELENTO MEDICINE CO, ALlanta, Ga
(AGENTS WANTED BYERS WHERE:
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oe Se 3s
CP fd Ve
ump LD jute
ot < PAN by
ye cS y
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Lsther Big yy MN UY CU
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See ae \
“Through An Actress Friend
1 Found Wonderful Hi-Ja”
HI-JA CHEMICAL CO.
Box 598 ATLANTA - GEORGIA
Special Free Gifts for New Agents
Lath bow vou eat make bie taney in pleasant, spate dine work: Bests
New York Dress Shop
5023 Woodland Avenue
Manufacturers Of
Ladies’ Dresses, Suits and Coats
Now is the time for the remodeling of your fur garments
We do all kinds.
Also Ali Kinds of Dresses, Coats and Suits.
We Also Carry a
Full Line of Ladies’ Ready-to-Wear Dresses,
Coats and Millinery—Reasonable Prices!
We will make up a dress og
your own measurement, any
Special of the four fall styles, when :
you furnish your own
material, for ...........
NEW YORK DRESS SHOP
5023 Woodland Avenue
“Esther,” said_an_ actress, who
appeared on the same bill with me
some years ago, “why don’t you use
Hida Quinine Dressing? Te would
improve your hair and jncrease your
beauty one hundred per cent.” My
hair has always been a trial to me
s0 I tried Hija.
“Thank heavens 1 di, for a6 my
actress friend had told me, this won-
derful, delicately scented, non
‘greasy hair dressing did wonders
with my hair. It made it longer,
straighter and more silky than it
had ever been before. It enabled
me to dress it in becoming styles
that increased. my stage charm.
Soon, instead of being my least at-
tractive feature, my hair became my
most admired physical asset and
since that day has always been com-
Plimented, Now Hila. Quinioe
air Dressing is my most highly
prized beauty pid.”
“I owe it all to Hi-Ja Quinine
Hair Dressing and recommend it to
gay woman who desires beautiful
Special Introductory Offer
Beautiful Art Calendar
Free
So every lady and gentleman may
see just ‘what HiJa Quinine Hair
Dressing will do to straighten and
beautify hair, we make the follow:
ing remarkable offer: On receipt of
$1.00 we will forward 4 boxes of
HiJa SS Hair Dressing and 1
cake of Hija Medicated Beauty
Soap, (Value. of this assortment
$1.25.) In addition we will send
ez ABSOLUTELY FREE our
eautiful New Art Calendar. Send
$1.00 today or buy Hi-Ja products
from your druggist, who will supply
xed
SEGREGATION AN OUTRAGE! |
ss Help The “Old Reliable’ to Increase Its Circutation
Don’t Throw Away Your Copy of The GAZETTE After Reading It
But give it to a Friend or Acquaintance who might Subscribe after Reading a Copy of /.
BR hate heeaha Fe a
Seite Sees - — — acl pe — —— ar oe = 3 = <n
yen pine AUGER apy — oe eee
mi ee ii " Se ¢ ‘: IT se Scenes bes Fae oe Ea enna
COOLIDGE PERMITS IT!
How Our Men And Women Are Insulted
And Humiliat ed
In the Government’s Departments—Will the Self and
Race-Respecting Negro Press and People of This
Country Continue to Stand for This Sort of Thing?
Washington, D. ©. (Special).
—There ts wore segregation tu
Washington today under President
Coolidge than thers has ever been
since the Civil War, The beginnings
of segregation were under President
Taft, It was greatly extended, un-
der President Wilson; increased,
still farther, under President Hard-
jug; aud reached ite zenith under
President Coolidge. Sor instance,
the lurgest of our parm® President
Wilson never troubled, but the pres-
ent udministration bas found time
land desire to introduce st even there.
To many people, segregation is a
Democratic scheme oi Insult, but
such Is not the case. Mx, Tate in-
troduced it in the bureag of engray-
ing. He segregated the census-takers
in this city in 1910) restricting white
workers to white people, and black
to black, often duplicating work as
most blocks had white and black
fesidents, And, worst of all, ao-
hounced in his official eapacity that
Negroes shuld not hold office
where white people complained. Ses:
Fogation, then, is a Republican \n-
Stitution and not a Democratic one.
ie was begun by Republicans, and
carried on to its all-embracing ex-
tent by Republicans!
‘There is far more of it in the de-
partments, today, than at any tme
fince the Negro first appeared, close
upon the close of the Civil War. The
picture requirement in the civil serv-
Tee, which makes it next to impos-
sibie tor a colored lady or gentleman
to enter the civil service, since thelr
color is disclosed in their photo-
graph which must accomyany their
papers, is tenaciously held on to. by
bur Republican President. Only last
week, a colored girl appeared after
having passed the best examination,
and after having been telegraphed
for by the department. The photo-
graph bad failed to tell her true
folor, and they ilatly refused to ap-
point her when she appeared, and
they saw her complexion. Commis-
sioner Blair of the internal revenue
bureau with thousands of clerks will
not appoint a Negro clork, and his
word is law there, as he 18 the spec-
fal favorite of Secretary Mellon and
President Coolidge. He hails trom
North Carolina, the home of the
other favorite and leader of the seg-
regation forces, Col. Sherrill, super-
Intendent of buildings and grounds.
It is no use to complain of either of
these southern gentlemen.
“The colored people here who know
the President could destroy segre-
gation 'n the departments of the
government, and the photograpl
Fequirements In the civil service by
the mere nod of his ead, are at 4
loss to understand why be does not
put his splendid declarations on
democracy into operation here,
where it would not even cost him a
single vote and where he has full
power and obsolutely no opposition.
hey wonderit he is not firm be-
over in sestesation, especially since
segregation is one of the chief ten-
ets of the Ku Klux Klan which has
found its “welcome home” in the
Republican party, and receives no
condemnation from the Republican
President, :
(Special to The Gazette.)
Washington, D. C.—In the postof-
five segregation is rampant. The
faithful colored clerks work under
constant humiliation and physical
disadvantages. The departrisnt
maintains a spacious cafterla for
whites only, where these inferior
white clerke can buy appetizing
tuncheons and chat in comfort while
eating, while the colored clerks must
bring cold luncheons from home and
eat them any place they can. The
physical discomfort, disadvantage-
ous as it is, is far less gaffing to the
co.ored clerks than is the thought of
their government taking their taxes,
as it takes those of the whites, for
the comfort of the latter, and setting
them off as though they were lepers.
The injustice stings all the more
when they reflect that they are far
more capable than the whites, and
render the government more intelit-
gent and efficient service—the white
man of their attainment being able
to get far more lucrative employ-
ment.
‘The department goes even tarther
in (ts sollcttude for whives and neg-
fect of colored, It maintains a well-
appointed club room with pool tables
and other games, comfortable
lounges and other equipment tor
rest, sociability, and recreation, and
nothing for these same colored em-
ployees. This private club ts in the
Magnificent postoffice building, built
and maintained by ALL of the peo-
ple, Im the locker rooms there is
segregation, and segregation 1s even
attempted tn the toflets. And all of
tenis Is against the most dependable
and faithful employees.
Last year the white employees
assed around Invitations to the
wnite employees, In the very pres
ence of the colored, to attend @ re-
‘ception to the beads of depa ments,
‘including the postmaster general, {r
he pestoffice bullding, It announced
tancinw and a pleasant social eve-
aing with the officials for “the post-
wiilce employees,” yet not one was
“delivered to the colored clerks. 1
juried @ protest to the postmaster
pena the day beforej it was to
come off, and he ordered the post-
master to invite the colored as well
“s the white, ‘These clerks get
(round their colored co-workers. by
‘iving the function at a local hotel
it 1s inevitable that the wicked
spirit of segregation would express
‘self in appointments, assignments
‘and salaries. Colored applicants are
‘often passed over though their ex-
amination was superios No Negro,
however efficient ‘or vld «a the serv-
ice, must ever. dream of a promotion
to a directive position. The hard,
unyielding caste passes whites over
him, one after another, though man}
of the colored employees have wor
contests in quickness and accuracy
in the handling of mail. The col:
ored clerka have dared to form s
union which meets regularly an¢
often sends manly and intelligent
protests to the postmaster, and often
appeals from tis decisions to the
postmaster-general. It has secured
some improvement in their working
conditions, but they are still bitter
over the huge Injustice done to them
for nothing else than the color o!
ther skin.
Fe ie oie
Washington, D. C.—rhe govern-
beut prjnting office keeps faith witn
die govebument’s universal scheme of
segregation. Some of the best and
brightest of our girls are forced to
accept inferter positions there on ac-
count of the better and more lucra-
tive avenues of employment being
‘loved to them because of thelr col-
or The whites are generally of
tery medivcre group, far from equal-
‘ng our gitis in educational equip-
nen(, culture, and working efficien-
y. Yer these superior girls are set
of from the whites with the latter,
if course, baving the better working
conditions, salaries and recreational
{ncitities. "There 1s a large cafeteria
ti this huge structure where all of
he employees may go, but there are
+ (ow tables in an ‘out-of-the-way
voting reserved for our employees.
am glad to say that few. very few,
Mt our people patronize the place,
breferring a little physical incon-
venience to the open, semi-public bu-
miliation of segregation.
In (oilet facilities, dresstng-rooms,
and work assignuients, wherever
vossible, the law of segregation ts in
GU force, and, of course, this same
Indemovratie practice reveals itself
mm the salary roll and in the bara
asic tout bars yromotions. Here,
as elsewhere, the inferior whites
pass over our superior employees to
directive positions, and higher sal-
aries,
The whites have a large recrea-
tional center in this public building
with many fine appointments for
rest and amusements. During lunch
and dinner hours they repair to this
‘restful retreat for sociability and
dance, Last fall, a young Afro-
American with a splendid record in
his work, felt the injustice of this
exclusion of our employees so keenly
that he secured the company of a
young lady of the race to take part
in the dance, As soon as this couple
started to dance the music was ab-
ruptly stopped, and the young man
reported for ‘attempting to take
part in an entertainment provided
for employees. He was called to the
office, lectured for being “one of
those smart Negroes” who believe in
‘social equality,” and then dismiss-
ed on a trumped-up charge. He was
& night-gmployee, henev he carried
t pistol Kignt after the dance in-
ident a fire broke out in the office.
fe was quickly accused of setting
ie nuilding atire in revenge for bis
xelusion from the dance floor. De=
eetives came to the pullding to ar-
est him, and failing to secure any
svidence searched him only (o dis
‘over tne pistol. They quickly drop-
ed the arson charge and sunstitured
woe for carrying concealed weapons
yr which he was immediately dis-
missed By this severe puntshment
iu employees are taught that there
sno way of escape for one who
fares to resent the datly insults that
her government funder President
‘nolidge) gives them,
Many of the employees have ex
wnessed their deaply-wounded teel-
nge t me at detng considered a
ariah by the government whose in-
AMiutions they are serving so faith-
uty, and Uhave taken up a number
of cases only to be met by a denial
nat the conditions complained of ex-
st, and a request for the names of
ny informants knew the fate these
nformants would suffer so I have
acer given a single name!! The de-
jartment then taking the position
chat It cannot take up the case. It
ts perfectly clear that this iniquitous
‘HE GAZETTE, CLEVEXAND, 0. SATURDAY, OCTOBER 9, 1926
scheme of segregation is a difficult
thing to fight, since the government
Is so well settled upon it, and the
‘complainants cannot bear witness
to tt,
} (Special to The Gazette)
cae ait sd a ots peer
im the bureau of engraving and
printing has an interesting history
involving President Thomas Wood
row Wilson and members of his tam-
ily, three heroic young colored wom-
en’ who lost their positions as a re-
sult of their protest, and the noble
wife of Senator Robert La Follette.
Shortly after the accession of Mr.
Wilson to’the White House, a mem-
ber of his family visited the bureau
where she saw white and colored
girls working together in perfect
harmony, oblivious to any thought
of race. "Shortly thereafter came au
order for segregation of the races,
anda white lady who had been not-
ed for her philanthropy among our
people and who was upon tntimate
‘terms at the White House appeared
‘at the bureau to tell-our girls to be
‘contented with the new order as “a
great Negro leader had taught col-
‘ored people to stay in their places.”
Taree of the voung ladies, resisted
the order to the last ditch and were
‘summarily dismissed!
| Senator La Follette iodged @ pro-
‘test with Secretary McAdoo to no
avail, and his noble wife began a
erusede against the undemocratic In-
novation, She took the. platform
vhere in Washington and Boston be-
fore the famous Twentleth Century
club, She used the columns of the
Senator's magazine, sparing neither
space nor vigor of utterance. She
thundered against it in our local
white press, and addressed the ua-
Uonal gathering of the National As-
sociation for the Advancement of
Colored People in New York. When
our people here were so, profoundly
discouraged, she came out one
stormy afternoon to the Y. M. ©. A
to urge them to continue the fight,
for democracy was at the crises. Os-
wald Garrison Villard came to town
to attack White House and Cabinet
and arouse our people, and the Na-
tion Association secured publicity In
over six hundred influential white
papers in the country. The fight
checked what was thought to be the
Intention of the segrogators, name-
ly, the elimination of the colored
employees from the bureau alto-
gether.
‘The same segregation which some
of our people think Is the cherished
Institution of the Democratic party
fg still there, in all of its fullness,
under the administration of the
party that *braiam Lincoln, Charles
Sumner and Frederick Douglass
helped to found. Our girls are em-
ployed there jn far larger numbers
than in any other branch of the pub-
Ue service. . THEY ARE SEGRE-
GATED in thelr rest rooms, toilets,
and working stations, and of course
none are ever thought of for promo-
tions to executive places. ‘They are
giris from our best nomes.-most of
them with high anc normal school
training, and fine culture. The white
Birls ure of no such grade, as there
1s no segregation for them in the
great world of things. ‘They have
unlimited felds at high wage for
even mediocre talents. The best of
our girls must take these Inferior
posttions, the Inevitable result of so-
Bregation. Our people are still nop-
‘ing for the issuance of an order de
stroying this Intquitous practice in
all of our government departments
for it not only humiliates the best
of the government servants but im-
pairs the goverament service.
(Spectal to The Gazette)
| Washington, D. C.—The treasury
‘department, according to the Presi-
Gent's recent acceptance speech, is
now under the ablest fnancial genius
since the days of Alexander Hamil-
ton. It is to be remembered that the
great Hamilton came trom the West
Indies, and in that long sweep of his-
tory that the President traversed
are the mighty Salmon P. Chase.
secretary of the treasury’ in Lin
coln’s cabinet, who, ina national ex-
tremity such as this country has
never known, devised the national
banking system which financed the
Civil War; and Ohio’s master finan
cier, John Sherman. These men
never knew what segregation was!
‘The present head of the depart-
ment of internal revenue, Mr. Blair
from North Carolina, has mot ap-
pointed a colored clerk since his in-
cumbency. While his predecessor,
Mr. Daniel Roper, a Democrat from
Texas, appointed and promoted sev-
eral of them. Since the income tax
legislation and the numberless new
taxes that the recent war necess!-
tated, this Is by far the largest de
partment of the treasury, employing
several thousand clerks. Yet Ne-
groes are x0 scarce there that they
can't be noticed. There Ie the sams
general complaint here among our
clerks and other eniployees as there
is {n the other branches of the gov-
errment—failure to recognize their
fificiency when promotions are dae:
ability to go so far and no farther
‘The various forms of segregation
exist here as well as elsewhere—tiie
restaurants closed or divided alons
color lines, and special toilets, lock
er rooms, rest rooms, ete., set of 10)
colored. The toile:s for the colored
are few In such a large structure
Hence, the segregated clerks ary
forced’ to endure physical inconven
fence at times, and are forced to
travel long distances when they
sire the use of them. The depart
ment maintains a buge. magnificen)
cafeteria, in the splendid sweep of
Seuibend “nlaek ber tatioual arive
way, where white people of every
class can come to rest, dine, and so-
cialize of afternoons and evenings at
minimum costs. The white press of
the city is constantly telling of the
thousands who take advantage of
this “delightful retreat,” and the
festive scene that their presenc:
creates, It seats two thousand div-
ers with space tc spare; but not on¢
Negro! His only share is in the
taxes he is forced to pay for this
luxury for another group!
The registership of the treasury:
which Republican Presidents have
given the Negro since Garfeld ap.
pointed Blanch K. Bruce, is now
filled by a white man, and the col
ored people are congregated in a sep.
arate room which is publicly pro
claimed as ‘a colored division.’
When it is discovered that Negr¢
clerks are “working as waite” Ir
other divisions, they are prompt);
transfered to this “colored -division.’
Our people fear that protest agains:
this segregation would result in the
abolition of the division altogether;
so they remain in a dilemna, fearing
to act. Our clerks must accept se
gregation or elimination, and being
poor, with no other opportunities 11
this southern atmosphere, must take
the former, They are depressed ai
the wrong, but economic stress com:
pels endurance of it.
By a single stroke of bis pen
President Calvin Coolidge can stoj
every bit of this damnable segresa
tion, Just as he can condemn thai
lawless organization the Ku Klus
Kian:
COOLIDGE’S
SEGREGATION
Washington, D. C.—We wish to call
attenuon (o the fact that in the fight
against the segregation of our gov-
ernment employees, the ‘Treasury
Department will mst Itkely ve the
center of attack, for segregation tn
several of its bureaus has been most
pronounced, This is particularly true
of the office of the register of the
treasury and the internal revenue
bureau. In the former. bev ser
board walls were maintained until
recently. In the latter there have
been two cases of discrimination on
account of color brought to public
view. The words, announcing the
election of President Coolidge, were
hardly cold before the effort to in-
ereaso segregation in the depart-
ments here was on again at full
speed. It had slowed up a little dur-
ing the campaign.
Anvestigation of Bureaus
An investigation of the executive
departments and bureaus listed be-
low shows that segregation prevails
In them as follows: ’
Office of the Register of the
Treasury, there are two segregated
sections—one with 30 Afro-Ameri-
can employees and the other with
14,
Navy Department — one sogre-
gated sectinn of 18 of our employ-
ves, us well as a segregated Iunch
room
Census Bureau —a_ segregated
section of 0 Afro-American empioy-
Bonus Section
Ronus section ot the War Depart-
jueni—one segregated section of 180
of our employees.
Veterans Bureau—a segregated
section of 16 empioyees.
Department of Justice—a segre:
gated section of 10 employees in the
Mia room,
Internal Revenue
Internal Revenue Bureau—a see-
regated section of 7 employees.
Office of the Treasurer of the Unt-
ted States—a segregated section of
4 employees,
War Department, Transportation
Diviston—a segregated section of 5
employees.
P.O. Separate Lunch Room
Post Office Department—a segre-
cetnd Lomth sani.
RACE PREJUDICE!
“I am convinced myself that
there is no more evil thing in
this present world than race
prejudice; none at all!
“T write deliberately—it is
the worst single thing in life
now. It justifies and holds to-
wether more baseness, cruelty
and abomination than anv
other sort of errer in the
world”
HL G. Wells
SSS =
“WORTH ITS WEIGHT IN
a oee
Cleveland, O., Aug. 28th, 1925.
Hon, Harry C, Smith,
Editor, Gazette,
Dear Friend:—I_ have read
the latest copy of The Gazette
through and after reading it.
1 can truthfully say: It is
worth its weight in gold!
I admire true manhood—a
man who, seeing injustice and
oppression, dares, within the
Himits of the law, to expose it
and, if possible smite it. You
and I have frequently, during
the forty-two years since the
birth of The Gazette, been, as
the Scoteh would say, like two
MeNeils, but when I find aman.
Such as yon, who consistently,
and persistently, through pear-
ly half 9 century, puts his race
foremost In hig life strugzle.
T take off my hat to him, as
being a true friend of our
class. Long life to you and
The Gazette.
Yours for the right.
John P. Green.
(Former Member. Ohio State
Winns ta:¥,
OHIO’S ANTI-LYNCHING LAW
LEADS THE COUNTRY iN EFFECTIVE
LEGISLATION
Against The Mob and Lynch-Murder—The Work of a
Member of The Race—Also His Ohio
Civil Rights Law
ceeesa-tpe
6278. “Mob” and “lynching” denned.
6279. “Serious injury” defined.
6280. Damages in case of assault.
6283. Damages in case of lynching.
6282, Damages recoverable by legal representative of victim of lyncning
6283. Person suffering death or injury by mob trying to lynch another
6284, Limitations of action.
6285. Order to include recovery and costs in tax levy.
6286. Guardian's custody, ete., fees.
8287, County’s right of action against member of mob.
6288, County's right of action against another county.
Eee ee ee Banta coneaiGhiGms,
Our mob-violence or anti-lynehing
bil was introduced in the Ohio leg:
islature In 1824 and re-introduced in
1896, It took the Hon. Harry C.
Smith, editor of The Gazette, Just
three ‘years to secure ite enactment
into Iaw. ‘The Obio Supreme Court
has several times upheld the con-
stitutionality of the law and it bas
caine
Section 6278. A collection of peo-
ple assembled for an unlawful pur-
pose ana intending to do damage or
Injury tovany one, or pretending to
sxercise correctional power over
other persons by violence and with
outauthority of law, shall be deemed
a “mob” for the purpose of this
thapter. An act of violence by a
mob upon the body of any person
Shall constitute a “lynching” within
he meaning of this chapter. (¥% ¥.
161 2.)
Section 6279. The term “serious
injury,” for the purpose of this chap-
ter, shall include such Injury as per-
tmanently or temporarily disables the
person receiving it from earning a
‘ivelihood by manual labor. (98 v.
161 3.)
Section 6280. -A_ person taken
trom officers of justice by a mon
tnd assaulted with whips, clube, st
siles or {a any other manner, may
Cocover, as hereafter provided, @ sum
hot to exceed one thousand dollars
ts damages trom the county in whlca
the assault ts made. (93 ¥. 162 4.)
Section 6281. A person assaulted
and lynched by a mob may recover,
from tbe county in which such as-
seuit is made a sum not to exceed
five hundred dollars; or, if the in-
jury received therefrom is serious, 4
sum not exceeding one thousand dol-
lars; of, if such injury result in per-
manent’ disability to earn a tvell-
nood by manual labor, a sum not (0
Gxeved five thousand dollars.” (92 v
162 5.)
Section 262. The legal represen-
ative of a person dying trom injur-
vs received from lynching by ® mov,
ihay recover of the county in whien
such Injury eceurred, a sum not to
xewed five thousand dollars dam
ies (or such unlawful killing. Suen
Siin shall de applied to the mainte
linee of tae family and edacatics o:
he minor cnildren of such person so
yuched. if any survive Bim, anti!
ich eulldren are of legal age, ana
ven be distributed to tue survivors.
sure aud share alike, the widow re-
eiving ab amouut equal to a child's
suare, If there be no widow or
binor eniidren surviving such. dece
ient, such sum shall be distributed
tmong the next of kin according to
he laws of the distribution of the
personality of an intestate, Suen
Sum 0 recovered shall not be @ part
Of the estate of sueh person so lynch
fa. nor be subject to any of bis la
‘lites, (98 v 162 6.1
section 6283. A person suffering
death or injury from a mob attemp'-
ng to Iyfich another person shail
‘ome within the provisions of this
napter. He or nis legal represente-
hives shall have a like right of action
ts owe purposely injured or killed by
such a mod, (886 foz 6.)
Section 284. Action for the re-
voveries provided tor im this chap-
er must be commenced, within two
years from the date of such lynch-
ng, iN ay court having original
urisaiction of an action for dam-
tees tor malicious assault (93 ¥
182 7)
Section 6285. An order to the
oumissioners of a county, against
stich such recovery 18 had. to in:
jude 1 with the costs of action, In
he uext succeeding tax levy for such
vunty, shall be @ part of the Judg-
lietit ib every auc case | (9S ¥. 18E
Section 62d%. Ef the deceaemt ~0
lynched has minor children surviv-
ug him, the fund shall be turned
Wer lo a regularly appoimiea guar-
Hao. Such guardixn shail samun's-
er such fund under the direction of
he probate Judge, allowing not more
han Nye fuudred dollars for coua-
sol fers im the action tor uct re
Overy. (98 ¥ 162 9)
Secrion 6247 The eonnty in
which a Inching ocenrs may re.
cover the amoant of 9 Judgrant and
foste against It (0 favor of the tego
representatives of & person Silled ar
scrigngls tajured > 8 mon iron ans
at theb persons composing such moo
A person present. with hostiie ita!
arlene Iynening shal oe weemed
member of the mob'and he Hante to
tien action 198 9 162 1.4
Section 6288 If a mon rarrien »
prisoner tmt@ another cannty, oF
been very effective. Illinois, Penn
sylvania and New Jersey nave fol-
lowed Ohio's lead and enacted mot
violence or anti-lynebing laws which
are copies of our Otuo law. Several
other northern states and at least
one border state (Kentucky) Bave
tiso enacted antilynehing laws, {x
recent years, like Pennsylvania anc
New Jersey. The Ohio law follows
mit violence on a prisoner orougn'
from such county for sufexeeping
the county in which the lynebing {+
gommiitted may recover the amount
Of the judgment and costs from the
county from whieh the mob came
gence on the part of officials of sucr
unless there was contributory negl!
imprisoned not less than thirty day
county in failing to protect suct
prisoner or dispurse such mot
(93 v. 168 11.)
Section 6289, ‘This chapter shai
not relieve a person concerned 11
such lynching from prosecution for
homicide or assault for engagins
therein. (93 v. 168 12.)
OUR URO UlAl ur LAP
Upon the request of many reader+
of The Gazette we print below tne
text of the Hon. Harry C. Smith
Ohio Civil Rights law which uw.
editor had enacted while a member
of the 71st General Assembly, 0.
1894:
‘The General Coae of Ohio:
See. 12840. Whoever, being tt:
proprietor or his employee, keeper 0:
manager of an inn, restaurant, eat
img house, barver-shop, public con
veyance vy land or water, theater o:
other ptace of public accommodate.
aud ailusement, denies to a citigen
excupl Tor reasons applicable ailk
(0 ali cluzens 4nd regardiess of rac:
or color, the full enjoyment OF Las
sccomimodutions, advantages, fae)
Ges or privileges thereor, shall v:
hued aot tess than fifty dodars nu:
more than five hundred dollars, o,
SOF more than minety days, or peti
Sev. 14944. Whoever violates ta,
vext preveding section shall algo pa
wot ess than Bfty dollars nor mor
han five hundred dollars to the pe
oh aggrieved therevy to be reco:
ered th any court of competent ju:
siicuion ih Che county where auct
wense Nas committed,
This law oas repeatedly deen be.
eustiunonal and good law by we.
‘nto Supreme court. The wouble
Ur people will not use it as often u:
hey suoutd, but expece it to do to,
hem wnat they should and must a.
for themselves, under it, In ths
courts,
Judye Grant's Opinion of the Lay
Misled by the foolishly manufac
tured outery for te passage of th
Beaty bill, a few years ago, the Ak
ron Beacon Journal published a:
editorial to which the editor of The
Gazette replied, calling Its attention
to -he fact that the Ohio Civil Rights
law was good law and did not nee:
amending. The following letter from
Judge Grant former presiding judg:
1 the Court of Appeals of the Eighth
Mstrict of Ohio, is setf explanatory
Nee Ee RESET ee
fon. Harry C. Smith,
tditor The Gazette, Cleveland, O.
My. Dear Sir: Observing your let
er im the Beacon-Sournal, of. this
iv. I ventare to send you, under. 3
<iparate. cover, the Olio Law Re
porter of Feb. 3, last, containing the
pinion of the Court of Appeals. te
the Puritan Laneh €o.. va. keonara
HW. Carman, decided In Akron, las!
fail, in whled 4 Judament for ($600
‘ve’ hundred dollars was sustainen
rte. Reacon-Jonrma, nad. know
chat was Eoing on in Ne own town
there would have been ‘ao oceania:
‘on eriticism editorially THE Lat
de ORO IS ENDER NOD
PROACH, nor our eourts and Jurtes
in adminiotering It. Nota word w=
coin hy te Bencuscinjeraa) @heu or
MC. Gene
: 3
5 Gur advertisers want your =
E trades Those who donot an:
= for it tn the columns of “Thy =
2 Old Reliable” Gazette certain. =
Fb care tittle, if or al for
= Therefore, ae urge our read.
2 ere and all of our friends to
2 patronize those who ask tm thin =
A purrs som) Seteneaen— 2
> Rattor :
G22 QAEN KGLLED
DY ANTEMOBSILES
Mone Drivers Are Careless
ia Residential and Out-
\. ing Districts.
Approximately 32 per cent of all
persons killed by gutomebiles are
Phildren under Afteen years of age,
Many drivers are eareful on con-
gested business streets, but careless
in residential and other districts where
children are. numerous,
In spite of the danger, many chil
dren make the street their playground,
or in chasing each other or a ball
they may suddenly dash {nto the street
right in front of a moving vehicle.
Watch Children Closely.
A driver should assume that every
child on or near the street may dash
suddenly In front of his car. You
cannot tell by looking at a child what
It Is Eoing to do, You should, there-
fore, drive slowly and have absolute
control of your ear:
‘a, Not only when children are play-
Ing in the street, but also when they
fare pluying near the curb or on the
sidewalk.
b. When passing schools or play
grounds.
¢. When approaching youngsters who
are “hitching a ride” on the vehlele
ahead,
e. When passing lee wagons and
street sprinklers.
f When passing any hill that may
be used for coasting, in winter.
Timely Suggestions.
Drivers should remember the fol-
lowing:
a. Caution your own and other peo-
ple’s children about the dangers of
the street.
b, Do not allow pnsone to ride on
the running board, rear tire, or bump-
er of your car.
¢. Persons on bicycles, or roller
skates, or in carts should not be per-
mitted to hiteh on your ear,
d. Tt is bad practice to give ehil-
Gren a “lift” to and from school be-
cause It encourages them to stand in
the street while hailing. Such en-
conragement by motorists promotes
a hazard to the children and to all
motorists.
In many communities school chil-
dren are being taught “safety.” Auto-
mobile drivers shotld co-operate in
this good work and take every precau-
tion to prevent accidents to children.
If you expect other persons to avoid
Injuring your children, you should
take care not to injure the children
ae ete
Some Worry in Getting
Gas Into a Vacuum Tank
Motorists who run out of gas on
the road frequently have trouble in
getting gas intothe vacuum tank which
bté run dry. If the driver stalled on
the road finds himself without a fun-
nel or Is unable to remove the filler
plug fron: the vacuum tank, he need
not worry, “It is unnecessiry to re-
AN @ vacuum tank manually,” says a
bulletin issued by the mechanteal frst
atid department of the Chicago Motor
club. “If the engine is cranked by
hand or by means of the starter, sue-
Hon will act upon the fuel in the
mal tank and refill the vacuum tank,
One precaution 1s necessary: ‘The
throttle should be closed. If this 1s
not done the engine will suck air
Usongh the earburetor instead ot
through the vactam. euction pipec®
CONVENTION PLAN,
MOST EXPENSIVE!
When 4 candidate could obtain
a nomination from a convention,
he needed to be favorably known
only to the delegates or thelr lead-
ers. But to obtain one at the
hands of voters throughout a state,
he must gain the good opinion of
thousands or hundreds of thou-
sands. That requires advertising
of one sort or another. That meaus
expense, particularly to a new and
little Known candidate.—Cleveland
Daily News,
Some old-time politician, who
has been @ candidate when the old
convention plan of making nom
nations was in vogue, ought to tell
the editor of The News that it cost
the great majority of successful
candidates @ great deal more than
it does under the popular vote plan
of today. The political Bosses of
the convention and the heads of
the party executive committees
simply had to have the money.
And we know whercof we speak!
There are others ‘Who Know, too.
if they only would speak. up.
a
i. oleae om
We must learn to govern our-
selves and work together for
our own advancement. It we
du nol tearn to govern our.
wives ang work together for
sur owe advancement, we may
be cory sure that we will be
coverned by others In thetr
van interest as well ag worked
0) others for their own ad-
wecment and got oure.—
forge W Blount.