The Gazette
Saturday, July 26, 1930
Cleveland, Ohio
Page text (machine-generated)
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THE GAZETTE
ESTABLISHED, AUGUST 25, 1883 And Issued Every Week on Time Since
CLEVELAND, OHIO, SATURDAY, JULY 26, 1930.
FRESH OHIO NEWS
WRITTEN BY "THE OLD RELIABLE" GAZETTE'S CORRESPONDENTS.
What Our People Are Doing Each Week—Church, Personal, Social, Lodge, Literary and Musical Marriages, Deaths, Etc.
CORRESPONDENTS must mail all letters for publication at their main postoffice sufficiently early on Sunday or Monday of each week to have them reach The Gazette office on Tuesday morning, and always write their names and that of their city or town on the outside of the wrapper to the office of the advertiser it for them is desired. Lists of names, wedding presents, programs, obituary notices, inquiries for relatives and advertisements of all kinds, including items announcing entertainment to be held in the near future, must be paid for in advance at the rate of 20 cents a line, six words the distance. Our rates for display advertisements will be sent on application.
CADIZ—Mrs. Hattie Brooks and son, Glen, are visiting Rev. and Mrs. W. H. Lucas.—R. F. Ballard attended the S. S. convention at Wilberforce, last week.—Mrs. Susie B. Hogans and daughter of Dayton are visiting Mrs. Frances Christian.—Miss E. Genevieve Lee, who has been teaching at Fort Valley, Ga., is spending her vacation with her parents Mr. and Mrs. Benj. S. Lee.—The A. M. e choir and pastor were at Martins Perry, Sunday afternoon.—Mr. Geo. infant died, Monday. Mrs. Lilee, the sympathy of the community in the death of her son, Chester, who was drowned, last week. The funeral from St. James A. M. E. church was largely attended. Rev. W. H. Lucas officiated, assisted by Rev. C. R. Goggins. The K. P. turned out in a body.
HILLSBORO.—Mr. and Mrs. Wm. Blakey of Cincinnati attended Wesleyan church services, Sunday.—Mr. and Mrs. C. Minor and daughter of Wilmington visited Mr. and Mrs. A. Williams, Jr., Sunday.—Mrs. Geo. Thompkins and children of Cleveland are visiting Mr. and Mrs. Clifford Lamb.—Rev. J. J. Burr preached at his church in Bavaria, Sunday.—Mr. and Mrs. Edw. J. held quarterly meeting at the A. M. E. church, Sunday. Rev. H. E. Newman accompanied him home for a visit. Mr. and Mrs. Edw. Jones entertained Rev. Brown while here.—Mr. and Mrs. George Tribune of Oxford visited Mr. and Mrs. Fred Williams, recently.—Miss Virginia Wilson is visiting her mother in Cleveland is Miss Mildred Sheldon of Greenfield is visiting her aunt, Mrs. Mary Holland.—Rev. W. W. Stephen, secretary of the church, week at Wesleyan church. Miss Casse Essex entertained the Sewing club, Thursday—Mrs. A. L. Ford, Mrs Anne Hill and Vernon Young visited Mr. and Mrs. Spencer Jones in Washington C. H., Sunday.
YOUNGSTOWN. — The Progressive League's inspirational meeting at Tabernacle Baptist church, Sunday afternoon, was well attended by representatives from various sections of the county. A fine program was rendered which included an excellent address by Atty. Berry H. Hill, our candidate for state representative, by many of our local ministers and other leaders and the local representative of The Gazette, pledging their full support of the league's program. Councilman W. S. Vaughn, president of the League, presided. Its committee on political action has issued an exceptionally strong proclamation urging all of our voters of Mahoning county to unite behind the candidacy of Atty. Hill, and again win representation in the State Assembly after a lapse of 32 years when the Hon. Wm. R. Stewart was appointed Mahoning county member of the Ohio legislature. He was the equal, if not the superior, of any of the other legislators resident in this county. The meeting sure was an inspiring one—Read "The Old Reliable" Gazette and keep up-to-date, tell your friends.
ZANESVILLE.....Services at Union Baptist church were well attended, Sunday. Rev. A. M. Thomas, pastor, preached a very interesting sermon —Mr. and Mrs. Frank Williamson entertained, Sunday evening, in honor of Miss Ida E. Harris of Cleveland. The guests: Mr. and Mrs. John H. Portis and family, Miss John H. Portis and Mrs. Miss Stubbefield —Miss Lizzie Davidson of Colorado is the guest of Mrs. Gravey Johnson —The Elks' 28th
annual outing at Buckeye Lake park, Aug. 7.—The dramatic recital at West End Ave. M. E. church, recently, given by Madam Murray and her eight year old daughter, of Parkersburg, W. Va., was largely attended.—The Church of God tent meeting, conducted by Elder P. Heard, evangelist, and the pastor of the church at Fort Wayne, Ind., is among the most visited — Mr. Jas. Starks is confined this home. An accident — Dr. and Mrs. A. L. Blackwood, Dr. and Mrs. Paul Alexander of Columbus and Mr. and Mrs. Manuel Holland were entertained, Sunday, by Dr. and Mrs. Sila Alexander. —Mr. and Mrs. Edw. Blackwell of Cleveland are visiting his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Sidney Blackwell.—Rev. Isaac Kennedy of Cutler visited relatives here, recently. —Mr. and Mrs. Govan Wright's daughter, age 14, died in Marion, recently. —The are former residents at his daughter, Mrs. Bessie Curtis' home. —Mr. and Mrs. Hunter, of Charleston, W. Va., are guests of Mr. and Mrs. Jos Greene
—Mr. and Mrs. Harvey Thomas and daughter of Youngstown motored here, recently, to visit his brother, George, and wife.—Sand your news to Harry R. Stotts, P. O. box 530. Mr. and Mrs. Chas and Mr. and Mrs. Adams and David and William, recently, to visit relatives.—Mrs. M. L. Henderson of Zanesville, evangelist, will have camp-meetings at Rain Rock. She will be assisted by Rev. J. C. Maxwell of Newark.—West End Ave. M. E. church's junior choir sang at the rally day exercises at an M. E. church in Columbus, recently.—The Old Reliable accepted the agency of "The Old Reliable" Gazette, and you will be able to get a copy of the paper, every week, if you will but call 496 3J, his phone, and give him your order.
Drafted
GEORGE B. HARRIS
Attorney George B. Harris, who has been a prominent figure in County and State politics for many years, has been drafted by the Cleveland Bar Association to the position of the Republican nomination for County Prosecutor this year. He is conducting an aggressive campaign for this important office.
Paris, France. — Hundreds of French and Americans welcomed the Afro-American Gold Star mothers when they reached Paris, Monday. For the first time there was music at the Invalides Station for the mothers. Afro-American residents here saw that. The entire group of mothers was taken to one hotel. Tuesday they will place a wreath on the tomb of the Unknown Soldier and attend a tea party at the Champs Elysees restaurant. An elaborate entertainment program has been arranged, including a dinner, Aug. 1, to be cooked by an Afro-American army chef, and a boat ride on the Seine.
Secret of Eagle's Soaring Believed Solved!
XOXOX
AVERY SHOWS MODEL OF AFRO-AMERICAN'S NEW TYPE AIRCRAFT. Revolutionary changes in plane construction expected as result of latest development in wings for flying craft, patterned after those of birds that remain in air apparently without effort.
PLANE TO HAVE BIRD-LIKE WING
Construction Started on New Discovery—Tryout With Pilot Planned—Model Used in Tests Rides Against Strong Wind.
(From Los Angeles Times, July 6.) One man, at least, is certain that at last he has wrested from soaring birds their secret of effortless flight. Moreover, he has convinced a large group of engineers, aviation experts and hard-headed business men of it. Construction started here yesterday on an all-metal airplane wing that will fly over the intricate aero-dynamical system that nature gave to the eagle, vulture and albatross, a system that requires no wing flapping or artificial power plant to sustain flight.
The new wing is not an invention —merely, according to the discoverer, the discovery of the birds' secret and perfection of the way it can be flown, but it can be ready within two months for actual flight on a scale large enough to carry a pilot. The Vortex Wing Company, backers of the discovery and headed by men who long have been identified with aviation or in other fields of contributory sciences, makes the announcement to this effect.
MODEL DEMONSTRATED.
The demonstration of a model, weighing sixteen and one-half pounds, with a wing spread of sixty inches, shooting forward into a thirty-mile wind created by propellers, apparently convinced the engineers present that J. H. Montgomery, Los Angeles Afro-American engineer, graduate of the Colorado School of Forests, has mastered soaring flight. The model's vulture-type wing made for aircraft would be superior to the present plane by tripling its lifting power, cutting motor horsepower in half, increasing the pay load 150 per cent, cutting landing speed 60 per cent, reducing take-off distance 90 per cent, and reducing fuel consumption and dead weight, brought about formation of the local company a year ago
BEN S. HUNTER, former vice-president and chief executive of Lockheed Aircraft Corporation, heads the new company as president. G. Ray Boggs, formerly with Lockheed, and now president of Nevada Air Lines, is vice-president. Wayland Avery is secretary-treasurer. They placed on an advisory board aero-dynamic engineers, physicists and ornithologists, who for the last year have checked every detail of the fongomete system, the latter as successful as the practical model, it is expected to revolutionize airplane construction and make flying foolproof. The wing under construction will be tested either on a Lockheed fuselage or a smaller one made especially for it. Full protection of its design has been insured in patients, made in a 12,000-word application, said to be the longest on record.
VIEWED BY THOUSANDS.
More than 8,000 persons, most of them engineers, have seen the model perform—actually pick up speed as it heads into the artificial blast. Montgomery first demonstrated his idea with a dead vulture, preserved by him in rigid flying position through a process he developed during eighteen years of experiment. An ordinary airplane model, placed before the wind current, is blown back and upward, and the wing is equipped with the bird-type wing and a motor of only power enough to gain altitude, will be able to fly into the
SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS
wind through power, the discoverer has found created in a soaring bird's wing. The feathered principle will be reproduced in the airplane wing by stamping in the metal in exact proportion the details of a vulture's wing. A standard set of airplane controls will be placed in the first ship, with only the addition of a panel on the forward edge of the wing that will be turned up in landing to break the flow of air across the wing and stop the wing's forward thrusting action.
RESULTS OF OBSERVATION.
Montgomery started his experiments while connected with the Guggenheim mining interests in Colorado. He became convinced, through observing eagles and vultures soaring in the sky, that their soaring power lay in their wing construction. He has killed nearly 20,000 birds since then, examining them and compiling scientific facts, completing his final experiments by sending preserved dead birds aloft on small balloons that would burst and allow the rigid birds to soar. One dead bird soared twelve years of inquiry he feet. From his years of inquiry he learned that the wing of a vulture as a whole is an airfloor—a lifting surface—but that it is an airfloor in three directions, from the shoulder to the tip in length; from the shoulder to the tip in a twist on a 45 deg. angle, and in cross-section; that each of the twenty-three feathers is an airfloor, that each feather is made up of three airfloors, or feathers within feathers.
PRINCIPLE EXPLAINED
PRINCIPLE EXPLAINED
He found that the air, striking the wing, starts spiraling, creating minute vacuums (vortices or miniature tornadoes) and going down through the wing from blade to blade, producing any vacuum, finally confined off the rear, the wing, as well as toward the wing tip and the body. The effect of any vacuum presented in front of an object is to pull the object forward and accordingly, Montgomery found that the combined effect of the tiny vacuums is a forward thrust and the explanation of how such a winged body can create its own forward power within the wing itself. He spent $30,000 on his secret experiments, conducted in the United States, South America and Alaska.
TO STAGE CABARET DANCE!
The National Association and Brotherhood of Dining Car Employees.
Chicago, Ill.—Members of the Association are preparing to entertain members and guests with one of the outstanding social events on the summer calendar. The staff, which to be the first annual frolc, will be held at the beautiful Pythian Twin halls, Aug. 20, '30. There will be peppy music by the "Riley Melody Boys" and also good entertainment while refreshments are being served. The time, from $ P. M. on—. Ray Pearson, J. P. Durden and C. C. Draper, chairman, social committee.
Please Rebuked by Southern
Blease Rebuked by Southern Woman.
Charleston, S. C.—Former Gov.
Cole Blease's recent defense of
lynching as a "protection of southern
womanhood" was vigorously
rebuked here, last week Monday,
by Mrs. C. P. McGowan, chairman of
the South Carolina Committee on
Race Relations and one of Charleston's most distinguished women, who in a public statement called attention to the fact that groups of prominent white women in every southern state have utterly condemned lynching and repudiate the effort to justify it on the grounds of their protection.
THE GAZETTE is the oldest class publication of the kind, and has the largest bona fide circulation among Ohio Afro-Americans, double that of any other newspaper published in this or any other state, and comparison with any will immediately establish its rank as one of the NEWBIEST AND BEST published in the interest of Afro-Americans.
E COPY FIVE CENTS
WORLD
ieved Solved!
EW TYPE AIRCRAFT.
4 development in wings for flying craft,
parently without effort.
VOTE FOR JERRY ZMUNT.
One of the Very Best Commissioners Cuyahoga County Has Ever Had—Our Friend.
County Commissioners Jerry R. Zmunt and Walter E. Cook killed the proposed annexation of a portion of Miles Heights village to Cleveland, Wednesday, after a hearing at which more than 200 residents of the village, headed by Mayor Arthur R. Johnston, protested the annexation on the ground that more than $600,000 had been spent in civic improvement. The residents of Miles Heights, who filled the commissioners' meet-
Commissioner Zmunt.
ing-room and the hall, cheered wildly as Jerry Zmunt and Walter Cook voted against the annexation and Jack Harris, for it. It is believed that Hein in his petition to annex a portion of the town to Cleveland, attributing to segregated students by annexing the so-called "white section" and leaving the remainder un-annexed. The commissioners opposed the same on the ground that they would be favorable to the annexation of the entire village of Miles Heights but not a portion of it. We cannot command Com-
Praises Garbage Department
City Manager Morgan today passed the administration of Seth Nuckens, recently appointed to succeed Abe Crutch, as garbage collection superintendent. Morgan credited Nickens with the $2,270 balance for the division at the end of its first six months, which today's report showed. A report from Nickens to Davis today showed a clear saving of $24 million in garbage collection with the same period in 1929. This was despite an increase in pay which cost the division $2,200 more for the two weeks' period. Complaints on garbage collection dropped from $7 a day in 1929 to 33 a day this month, Director Davis was told.—The Cleveland Daily Press, July 17.
"Gorilla" Kayoose "Bucky" Lawless, San Francisco, Calif.—"Gorilla" Jones, welterweight from Akron, O., knocked out "Bucky" Lawless of Syracuse in the ninth round here, last week. He and Manuel Quintero, South American welterweight, have been matched for a 14-round bout here. Aug. 8.
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THE GAZETTE
226 W. Superior Ave., Cleveland, O.
(Bell Phone: CHerry 1259)
Member Ohio Legislature: 1894 to 1896; 1896 to 1898; 1900 to 1902.
IN-UNION IS STRONGER.
10,000,000 Afro-Americans.
850,000 in Ohio.
60,000 in Cleveland.
SATURDAY, JULY 26, 1930.
Our oldest county commissioner in point of service is Jerry Zmunt, from boyhood a friend of the editor of The Gazette. He is, too, one of the very best commissioners Cuyahoga county has ever had, and always a true and tried friend of the race. We want to ask all of our readers to do their DUTY on August 12, 1930, in his case. Vote for him, and induce all of your friends and acquaintances, voters, to do likewise that you can. Jerry Zmunt merits this support.
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Welfare Director (City Hospital) Blossom and Health Commissioner Rockwood, like The Gazette, endorse the effort to rid E. 55th St. and that vicinity of the junk yards the "Blossom Triplet", Bundy, has started with a council resolution. We trust that it will not end in a lot of talk like Ex-Councilman E. J. Gregg's clean-up resolution for the same district, a year or so ago. Those junk yards are not only an eyesore but really a monace to health which passers-by ought not to be longer compelled to view. Director Rockwood has promised an inspection of the yards and a report of the same, which we would much like to read.
MORE "JIM CROW."
The Cleveland Bar Association Monday announced the names of sixteen colored attorneys as being "interested in the campaign for Harris" who have been organized in a speaking bureau. They are: John E. Ballard, Jos. Baylor, Ray Chambliss, Heson H. Dixon, T. W. Fleming, J. Harold T. Gassaway, Chester K. Gillespie, Frank Lyons, Basil F. Ramey, Wm. B. Saunders, Everett Tyler, H. S. Jones, Alex H. Martin, James M. Williams, Frank Rosebore, Thomas M. Frey.—Plain Dealer.
Why a SEPARATE "speaking bureau" for "colored attorneys" only?
The Irish, German, Italian and all other "Harris speakers" group or class speakers, are not segregated, or have not segregated themselves. Why this latest exhibition of "jim crow"? George B. Harris would never even suggest such thing. We have known him well for more than a quarter of a century.
CITIZENS LEAGUE "COLOR LINE"
In a letter to Atty. Chester K. Gillespie, of this city, dated July 16, '30, Atty. Malcolm B. Vilas, president of the Citizens' League, wrote: "On Friday afternoon of last week, our executive committee had a conference with Messrs. Harry Davis, Pierce and White," regarding the use in its Bulletin and in local newspapers by its secretary, Mayo Fessler, of the word "colored" or "Negro" immediately after the names of our candidates for local public office. "The matter is having the careful consideration of our candidates committee," wrote Mr. Vilas, "and will be further considered by our executive board. Please be assured we are to be absolutely fair not only to our membership but also to all sections and races of our community."
We are free to say, to Mr. Vilas, that judging the League by the record that its executive secretary, Mayo Fessler, has made for it, we find it very VERY difficult to believe "that the Citizens' League wants to be absolutely fair." We have protested, for years, the miserable and insulting treatment accorded our people only by the Citizens' League, but always to no avail. Mr. Vilas also says in his letter:
"Personally, I would go out of my way to favor a colored man, because I realize some of the handicaps under which he has to labor."
We think this true, because for years such has been the general impression of the gentleman, in this community. That is why we believe that he will be able to do what we want and have a right to expect—bring about the elimination of what all of our people are protesting against. There is no earthly reason why the Citizens' League should permit its executive secretary to sin-
gle out our group or class of people, of all in this community, for such miserably insulting designation when members of the race are candidates for local offices. If Fessler must air his racial prejudice, the Citizens' League should see to it that it is not longer made a party to any such insulting effort. Stop the pernicious practice, President Vilas, or get rid of the League's executive secretary.
ROWLAND'S STATEMENT.
That was a very good statement that Ralph N. Rowland, president of our National Association of Waiters and Hotel Employees issued, last week, in reply to an attack upon those of our people who have been employed to take the places of striking employees (white) of ten leading local hotels. We do not know how long Mr. Rowland has been a resident of Cleveland, but we hope long enough to know that the local waiters', waitresses' and cooks' unions have always refused our workers admission, and that the only effort the unions have ever made to organize them was an insult, as we told them, years ago, because the unions sought the establishment of a segregated ("jimcrow") union when in the unions were representatives of all groups, races or classes on the face of the globe but ours. This too, in the face of the fact that the average standard of intelligence of our waiters, waitresses and cooks, practically all American born, was higher than that of the members of the unions refusing them membership. This is no time for organized labor leaders or others to find fault because the places referred to are being taken by men and women of color who are barred from membership in the unions. Wake up, men! Open wide the doors of your unions, all of them, to Afro-Americans. This is the only way you will ever solve your problems in this country. We say this as one who has for nearly fifty years, in this city, advocated organization. "In union there is strength" has ever been our slogan. And we wish it distinctly understood that we are filling no brief for local hotel management, most all of which have well-established colorlines, of one kind or another, all contrary to our Ohio Civil Rights law.
HEAR! HEAR!!
The
ROUNDER
WHAT'S DOING!
It was real interesting to see Attys, Payne, George, Willie Green and Selmo Glenn all in court, one day last week, in the effort to get off eight or sixteen men and women arrested in the hotel Majestic, early last week Wednesday morning. This was a little much-needed "gravy for the boys"?
Next to the superintendency of the garbage plant, the two best places given members of the race by the Morgan (city) administration are the clerkships in the city-clerk's and city-treasurer's offices held by Harvey Atkins and Luffbore Yancy, both residents of the fourth councilman district and therefore constituents of Councilman Clayborne George. George is credited with the appointment of Yancy, and Councilman Larry Payne of the eleventh councilman district is credited with the department of Atkins. What a pity it is, with so many of Payne's constituents of color in the eleventh ward and third district out of employment and so sadly in need of it, that some one of them, who worked so hard to help elect him, last fall, was not given the place that Atkins of the fourth councilman district holds. We do not mean to impress our readers with the idea that Harvey Atkins was not entitled to consideration beyond that he received, but do wish to say that the should have an important cinquocipal arrangement with George whereby the latter should have "placed" Atkins and thus been in a position to give the clerkship in the city clerk's office to one of his own deserving constituents of color in ward 11 or elsewhere in the third district.
J. Walter Wills Sr., successful business man who has always taken a leading part in our civic endeavors, presents himself for nomination for State Senator on the Republican ticket. We should welcome the opportunity to vote for a man of this type.—The Call and Post.
Wills is so well-known, at least among our people of this community, that it is not necessary for "The Rounder" to expatriate at any length on his "success in business" or "in civic endeavors". However, there is something so intensely amusing in our local contemporary's statement that "we should welcome the opportunity to vote for a man of his type," and that "we should be able again call attention to the fact that a "Blossom Triplet" (Bundy), put Wills into the contest "to 'buck' Mashocke and the Republican organization" which refused Wills' alleged candidacy, its endorsement, when sought by "The Triplet". Wills hasn't even served in the lower house of the State Assembly to commend his candidacy to our or any other
THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O., SATURDAY, JULY 26, 1930
OHIO'S MOB VIOLENCE ACT
IN EFFECTIVE LEGISLATION Against the Mob and Lynch-Murder-The Work of a Member of the Race-A His Ohio Civil Rights Law.
Against the Mob and Lynch-Murder—Three Years’ Work of a Member of the Race—Also His Ohio Civil Rights Law.
Our mo-violence or anti-lynching bill was introduced in the Ohio legislature in 1894 and re-introduced in 1896. It took the Hon. Harry C. Smith, editor of The Gazette, just three years to secure its enactment into law. The Ohio Supreme Court has several times upheld the constitutionality of the law and it has been very effective. Illinois, Pennsylvania and New Jersey have followed Ohio’s lead and enacted mob violence or anti-lynching laws which are copies of our Ohio law. Several other northern states and at least one border state (Kentucky) have also enacted anti-lynching laws, in recent years like Pennsylvania and New Jersey. The Ohio Civil Rights Law.
# MO
Section
6278. "Mob" and "lynching" defined.
6279. "Serious injury" defined.
6280. Damages in case of assault.
6281. Damages in case of lynching.
6282. Damages recoverable by legal
6283. Person suffering death or injur
6284. Limitations of action.
6285. Order to include recovery and
6286. Guardian's custody, etc., fees.
6287. County's right of action again
6288. County's right of action again
6289. Non-relief from prosecution.
Section
6278. "Mob" and "lynching" defined.
6279. "Serious injury" defined.
6280. Damages in case of assault.
6281. Damages in case of lynching.
6282. Damages recoverable by legal representative of victim of lynching.
6283. Permanent suffering death or injury by mob trying to lynch another.
6284. Limitations of action.
6285. Order to include recovery and costs in tax levy.
6286. Guardian's custody, etc., fees.
6287. County's right of action against member of mob
6288. County's right of action against another county.
6289. Non-relief from prosecution.
Section 6278. A collection of people assembled for an unlawful purpose and intending to do damage or injury to any one, or pretending to exercise correctional power over other persons by violence and with authority of law, shall be deemed a "mob" for the purpose of this chapter. An act of violence by a mob upon the body of any person shall constitute a "lynching" within the meaning of this chapter. (93 v. 161 2.) Section 6279. The term "serious injury" in the purpose of this chapter, shall include manently or temporarily disables the person receiving it from earning a livelihood by manual labor. (93 v. 161 3.) Section 6280. A person taken from officers of justice by a mob and assaulted with whips, clubs, missiles or in any other manner, may be as hereafter provided, a sum not to exceed $10,000, as damages from the county in which the assault is made. (93 v. 161 4.)
Section 6281. A person assaulted and lynched by a mob may recover, from the county in which such assault is made a sum not to exceed five hundred dollars; or, if the injury received therefrom is serious, a sum not exceeding one thousand dollars; or, if such injury result in permanent disability, to earn a livelihood by manual labor, a sum not to exceed five thousand dollars. (93 v. 12 5. 1)
Section 6282. The legal representative of a person dying from injuries received from lynching by a mob, may recover of the county in which class of people in this community. Therefore, he will not be nominated. Aug. 12, 1930, primary day.
"The triumvirate", as the local daily newspaper political writers were wont to refer to "The Blossom Triplets" (Councilman George, Payne and Bundy), has apparently been "busted", much to their edification, it seems. First (last week early), Councilman George and his 18th Ward East End Political club forwards Councilman Bundy and his 17th Ward Councilman Payne's, and sent to the support of the George B. Bundy candidacy for the county prosecutor nomination (Aug. 12). Then came those police raids, later last week, in the third district, mainly in Bundy and Councilman Payne's wards, the 17th and 11th, respectively. And the latter and his ward club forsook Bundy and his club's support of the Arthur H. Daw candidacy, in a hurry. The Bundy raids made Payne see the light, according to the local daily press. It was, last week Tuesday night, that the 17th Ward Republican club which charges $1 to join and 25 cents at which its president, Bundy, flayed the Harris candidacy and openly campaigned for Day while A. J. Herrick, chairman of the Co. Rep. Executive, headed the local Republican committeewoman; Atty Alex Bernstein; mairie leader, and other aides of the local Republican organization; sat and listened. This was along toward midnight. About 4:30 a.m., the next morning, the Hotel Majestic, where Bundy lives, was raided, and fourteen men and women "held for investigation", the next morning. Tuesday night of this week, Captain Potts man wanted as leader in policy activities who was only arrested after a chase, and took him to the Majestic only to find in the man's room several baskets of bank clearings. Thus the Majestic has had two raids on one week. Goin' some! The police also did some raiding in the fourth week, and those are those who affect to believe that the activity of Safety Director Barry's police department had much to do with Messrs. George and Payne "seeing the political (Harris) light". That trouble-making "Triplet" (Bun-
YOU KNOW ME. AL
It's funny how tight these club owners and are you'd think when a bird becomes manager he'd spent all his life reading the life and habits of Harry Lauder and Ty Cobb both of us are good to their families. Now take Bush. When he was short-stop on the Detroit team, he was O. K. and a small litle guy, but when I report to the Pirates he offers me a contract for $3500 and tells me not to say anything to Dreyfuss about it because he might think he was gettin' cheated. Well, I give him an argument to show he couldn't put nothing over on me but finally signed because it's a cinch with me here this club will cut into the old World Series dough. I told the Mrs. I was gettin' five grand. She don't like Pittsburgh anyhow.
Your friend
Rach-Murder—Three Years'
of the Race—Also
Evil Rights Law.
very effective. Illinois, Pennsylvania
and New Jersey have followed Ohio's
lead and enacted mob violence or
antilynch laws which are copies
of our Ohio law. Several other nor-
thern states and at least one border
state (Kentucky) have also enacted
antilynch laws, in recent years.
like Pennsylvania and New Jersey.
The Ohio law follows:
OBS.
od.
a representative of victim of lynching
try by mob trying to lynch another.
costs in tax levy.
nst member of mob
nst another county.
such injury occurred, a sum not to exceed five thousand dollars damages for such unlawful killing. Such sum shall be applied to the maintenance of the family and education of such person so lynched, if any survive, such children are of legal age, and then be distributed to the survivors, share and share alike, the widow receiving an amount equal to a child's share. If there be no widow or minor children surviving such decedent, such sum shall be distributed among the lawful occupants of the laws of the distribution of an intestate. Such sum so recovered shall not be a part of the estate of such person so lynched, nor be subject to any of his liabilities. (93 v. 162 6.) Section 6283. A person suffering death or injury from a mob attempting to lynch another person shall prohibit the provisions of this chapter. He or his relatives shall have a like right of action as one purposely injured or killed by a mob. (93 v. 162 6.)
Section 6284. Action for the recoveries provided for in this chapter must be commenced, within two years from the date of such lynchings, or, if such lynchings original jurisdiction of an action or damages for malicious assault. (93 v. 162 7.) Section 6285. An order to the commissioners of a county, against which such recovery is bad, to inquire in the county of the county in the next succeeding tax law for such county, shall be a part of the judge-
dy) will, too, "see the (Harris) light" prior to, or very soon after Aug. 12, 1930. Considering the foregoing, it ought not to be difficult for the Flemings to win the fight with Payne for the ward 11 leadership. In the 17th ward, Louis Vincor (white), Republican leader, has parted company with his erstwhile political ally, Bundy, as a result of the latter's fight on the Harris candidacy. Vinocur, like "Billy" Williams, Pete Miles and many others, was among "The Blossom Triplets" strongest supporters, last fall, in the counnellium contest, but like him, since the first of the year (The Old Ringer) he has been forced to dessert the politically erratic Bundy who started out to unhorse Councilman Finkle and Atty, Alex. Bernstein, leaders of ward 12, and to control all of our voters of this city. He has now lost the support of even his own ward, and been deserted by the other two "Blossom Triplets". Bundy "faw down and go boom", again. He sure is one huge political joke. "Arousmit" him!
Kip Settles With Alice!
Las Vegas, Nev.—Attorneys for Leonard Kip Rhinelander, seion of a socially prominent New York family, and Mrs. Alice Baitrece Jones Rhinelander, his octoonor wife, announced, last week, that they had reached an agreement under which she would recognize the divorce he received here several months ago, but which is "N. G. in" N. Y. state. The attorneys declined to reveal details of the agreement, but indicated it called for payment of between $200,000 and $500,000 to Mrs. Rhinelander.
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WE ARE IN PATYSOURCE
AND OUR LABORY
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the club owners
bird becomes
reading the
leader and Ty
to their fami
he was short-
was O. K. and
report to the
act to $3500
thing to Drey-
thing think he
give him an
put nothing
because it's
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told the Mrs.
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WE ARE IN PITTSBURG
AND OUR LAUNDRY
BILL WILL BE MORE
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SAY, WHO IS
THERE IN PITTSBURG
TO PUT ON A
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FOR?
I GUESS THAT'S RIGHT,
THE WIVES OF THESE
BALL PLAYERS DON'T
EVEN KNOW HOW TO
PLAY CONTRACT
BRIDGE YET, AND
THERE IS A CONVENT
OF EXCELSIOR TESTERS
AT THE HOTEL!
YOU WOULD
TO HAVE
MARRIED
CHARLIE CHAPLIN
OR MAYBE
ONE OF THE
ROCKEFELLERS!
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IS THAT SO?
ment in every such case. (93 v. 162 8.)
Section 6286. If the decedent so lynched has minor children surviv- over to a reburial fund shall be turned over to a reburial guardian. Such guardian shall guard such fund under the direction of the probate judge, allowing not more than five hundred dollars for counsel fees in the action for such recovery. (93 v. 162 9.)
In which a lynching may recover the amount of a judgment and costs against it in favor of the legal representatives of a person killed or seriously injured by a mob from any of the persons composing such mob. A person present, with hostile intent, may be deemed a member of the mob and be able to such action. (93 v. 162 10.)
Section 6288. If a mob carries a prisoner into another county, or comes from another county to commit violence on a prisoner brought from such county for safekeeping, the county in which the lynching is committed may recover the amount of the judgment and costs from the county from which the mob came, unless there was contributory negligence on the part of officials of such county in failing to protect such prisoner or disperse such mob. (93 v. 163 11.)
Section 6289. This chapter shall not relieve a person concerned in such lynching from prosecution for homicide or assault for engaging therein. (93 v. 163 12.)
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"You Know Me, Al"
JACK KEEFE
He's In Keefe's Class
SAY, WHO IS THERE IN PATTERNED TO PUT ON A CLEAN SHIRT FOR?
I GUES$ THAT'S R THE WIVES OF THE BALL PLAYERS DO EVERY KNOW HOW PLAY CONTRACT BRIDGE YET, AND THERE IS A CONVENTION OF EXCELSIOR TESTED AT THE HOTEL!
Jeefe's Class
I GUESS THAT'S RIGHT,
THE WIVES OF THESE
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ROCKEFELLERS
OUR OHIO CIVIL RIGHTS LAW
Upon the request of many readers of The Gazette we print below the text of the Hon. Harry C. Smith's Ohio Civil Rights law which the editor had enacted while a member of the 71st General Assembly, in 1894:
The General Code of Ohio:
Sec. 1840. However, the president has the authority of an inn, restaurant, eating house, bar-shop, public conveyance by land or water, theater or other place of public accommodation and amusement, denies to a citizen, except for reasons applicable alike to all citizens and regardless of race or color, the full enjoyment of the occupancy of such premises, facilities or privileges thereof, shall be fined not less than fifty dollars nor more than five hundred dollars, or imprisoned not less than thirty days nor more than ninety days, or both.
Sec. 12941. Whoever violates the next preceding section shall also pay not less than fifty dollars nor more than hundreds dollars to the person aggrieved in the county where such offense was committed.
This law has repeatedly been held constitutional and good law by the Ohio Supreme court. The trouble is our people will not use it as often as they should, but expect it to do for them what they should and must do for themselves, under it, in the courts.
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This famous feature has appeared in leading newspapers in all the large cities of the United States. Sharing the genius of Ring Lardner with leading metropolitan dailies and national magazines, this newspaper will hereafter present regularly to its readers the comic strip "YOU KNOW ME, AL". If You Miss Laughing With Lardner You'll Be One In A Hundred Millions.
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Where To Purchase The Gazette
Where To Purchase The Gazette
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4401 Central Ave.
NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS
Subscribers not receiving The us at once. We desire every
Send or bring locals and all office, Suite 302, Johnson Block site the Hotel Cleveland. If there, please.
We advise our readers to advertisements before making advertise in this paper should be The fact that they advertise is All reading matter for pub Gazette must be in the office week, at the latest. Display 4 p. m., WEDNESDAYS!
HARRY
226 West Superior
(Opposite, H
Notary Public
Classified Advertise
Subscribers not receiving The Gazette regularly should notify us at once. We desire every copy delivered promptly.
Send or bring locals and all business matters to The Gazette office, Suite 302, Johnson Block, 226 Superior Ave., West, opposite the Hotel Cleveland. If you wish to see the editor call there, please.
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All reading matter for publication in current issues of The Gazette must be in the office by noon, WEDNESDAY, of that week, at the latest. Display advertisements accepted until 4 p. m., WEDNESDAYS!
HARRY C. SMITH
226 West Superior Avenue, Cleveland, O.
(Opposite, Hotel Cleveland.)
Notary Public
Bell 'Phone: Cherry 1259
(Call, in the Afternoon.)
Classified Advertising Department
WANTED. -Information as to the whereabouts of Mrs. Ella Smith, who in March of 1925 lived at 2351 E. 46th St. and moved to 2417 E. 82d St. (Dn.), and who at that time was suffering greatly from bronchial asthma, is desired at once by the editor of The Gazette. Address, 226 W. Superior Ave., Suite 302, Cleveland, O.
CLEVELAND Social and Personal
CLEVELAND Social and Personal
Miss Ida E. Harris is visiting in Zanesville.
Mrs. Geo. Thompkins and children are visiting in Hillsboro.
Miss Virginia Wilson of Hillsboro is here visiting her mother.
Mr. and Mrs. Edw. Blackwell are visiting his parents in Zanesville.
Mrs. Ida Brown Cash, E. 36th St., is visiting her cousin, Mrs. Sadie Cisco Bolden, in Chicago.
Mr. and Mrs. George G. Jones recently motored to Sarnia and other points in Canada for a week's vacation.
Atty. Cornelius Stafford of Chicago was entertained at breakfast, recently, by Atty. and Mrs. John E. Ballard.
Mrs. Geo. W. Carroll, E. 74th St., recently entertained Mesdames Easley, Gregory and Thompson; Misses Mildred Bibbs and Maud Ford of Toledo.
Mr. and Mrs. Elmer J. Cheeks, the latter former Ella Mae Smith, have a young son, born recently, which has been named after its father.
Jos. R. King, superintendent of the Central Ave. bath house, is in Nashville, on a month's leave, taking a special course in playground extension work.
A. E. Ellsworth is director of boys' playground activities at the Woodland Ave. center. Margaret Pennybacker and Easie Hague are instructors of girls.
Mrs. Grace Willis Thompson and other music leaders are planning a program for racial group night in the night-concert series of the city outdoor recreation department.
Thelma Louise Taylor, of Crawford Rd., entered the French club recently. The guests included Miss H. Halloway of Cincinnati, Mr. and Mrs. C. W. Brown and L. N. Dancy.
Our City Federation of Women's clubs will have its monthly luncheon at the P. W. A. Monday noon. Each club is asked to send a representative. Plans are being made for a reet fair.
Robt. Payne, age 69, father of Councilman Larry Payne, died Monday, in Columbus after a long illness. The funeral, Wednesday afternoon. Payne left, Monday, to attend the funeral.
Mr. and Mrs. Holland E. Jackson, E. 70th St., motored to Sheffield, Pa., last week-end, and visited the virgin forest in the Alleghany Mountains with the summer biology class of W. R. U.
A. W. Winn of Chicago) son of Mrs. Mary Bradley, E. 84th St., is publicity agent of The National Association & Brotherhood of dining-car employees. See Chicago letter, elsewhere in this paper.
In the August OPPORTUNITY, Dr. Chas. H. Garvin presents an interesting discussion on "White Plague and Black Folk." He "explains" why our mortality rate is higher than that of other races in America.
Mrs. Ida Walker Hackney of Philadelphia, years ago a very popular resident of Cleveland, and an aunt of Harry W. Walker, deputy municipal court clerk, will visit her many old friends in this city, next month.
Mr. and Mrs. Ralph M. Rowland and son, were called to Kalamazoo, Mich, by her father, Z. T. Burnett's illness. Mrs. Helen Stovall, son, and Mrs. Ethel Brown motored to Kokomo, Ind., Kalamazoo, and Lansing, Mich.
Mrs. Lethia C. Fleming, L. J. Gibson, Jane E. Hunter, and Mrs. Minerva Taylor motored to Little Rock, Ark., recently, to attend the executive committee session of our National Federation of Women's clubs.
Mr. and Mrs. Landon O'Neal remembered "The Old Reliable" Gaette with a very pretty post-card while they were sojourning at Montreal, Quebec, Canada, recently. Mr.
H. SMITH'S
3007 Scovill Ave.
POPE DRUG STORE
8301 Cedar Ave.
THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O., SATURDAY, JULY 26, 1930.
WOMEN ONLY DRESS UP WHEN THEY GO TO BED
By RUBE GOLDBERG
WHAT'S THE IDEA OF PUTTING ON A HAT THIS TIME OF NIGHT? ARE YOU GOING OUT?
NO DEAR- THIS A BOUDOIR CAP AND IT KEEPS MY HAIR FROM GETTING MUSSED WHEN I'M ASLEEP
GLOVES, TOO?
THEY ARE SPECIALLY MADE TO GIVE THE HANDS A SMOOTH, YOUTH-FUL LOOK WHEN YOU WAKE UP IN THE MORNING
ARE YOU KIDDING ME OR ARE YOU GOING TO A MASQUERADE?
I WEAR THIS MASK ALL NIGHT TO KEEP THE COLD CREAM FROM RUBBING OFF
GOOD-NIGHT- NOW I'M READY TO GO TO SLEEP, TOO
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ROSENBERG'S DRUG STORE
N. W. Cor. Central Ave. and
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8609 Quincy Ave.
J. S. HALL'S
3133 Central Ave.
WANTED. — Commercial student desires to do volunteer secretarial work for a corporation or an individual. Address, Box 10, The Gazette, 226 W. Superior Ave., City.
Malcolm Grayson, mail carrier, and Marian Simmons, E. 36th St., were married, last week, by Rev. S. A. Locas.
O'Neal was a delegate to a convention being held in that city.
The only FREE employment agency in Cleveland is the State-City Employment Agency at the City Hall, maintained by the state of Ohio. No charge is made when you file your address and request for employment. Many of our people do not know this. Tell all you can.
Albert A. Harris, E. 76th St., who was seriously injured, several months ago, being struck by an automobile as he was stepping over the curbing in Central Ave. near his home, returned to his employment at City Hall, the first of the week. Al is lucky to be alive, having suffered several times in similar accidents. Congratulations!
The editor of The Gazette is indebted to Mrs. Ida B. Wells, for years a resident of Cleveland but now located in Los Angeles, Cal., for its feature article of this issue. Wells is an old subscriber of "The Old Reliable," an exceptionally loyal member of the race and the mother of Mrs. Olive Wells Ball of New York City and Miss Gladys Wells, all former residents of this city.
The Cleveland Polish orchestra and a City band will provide a program of Polish music at Gordon park, July 30, at 8 p.m. This will be the third park concert of national music, this summer. The Afro-American program will be given, Sunday, Aug. 10, at the same park. Which one of our bands will furnish the instrumental music for the occasion?
Police Chief Jacob Graul has notified The Starlight Realty & Investment Co. to be more careful in renting property. This, after a police raid on a place at 400 Central Ave., July 11, in which Olie Vincent was seized charged with promoting a scheme of chance. The officers of the company are Jos. Hedges, pres., Atty. Thos. W. Fleming, treas., and Mrs. Ida B. Boyd, widow of "Starlight." sec.
Mrs. Susie Tolbert, daughter of Mrs. Joseph Hedrick, 3040 Central Ave., died, recently, after a lingering illness. The deceased was a member of Shiloh Baptist church, Glenara Temple, Lady Elks and Good Samaritans, having served as an officer in both lodges. She was an indefatigable charitable worker and will be greatly missed. Rev. J. R. Yewell officiated at the funeral.
Closing exercises of the Christian Community Center daily bible school were held last week Friday night at headquarters, 2712 South Carolina Avenue, the pupils complete the four-week course which was under the direction of Rev. Sylvester Williams. A model of the village of Nazareth, made by the pupils, was on exhibition. Spirituals were sung, and a pageant, written by Miss Cora Hostetter of the Federated Churches, was presented.
The Official Bulletin of the American Tennis Association for 1930 shows Dr. Quinn F. Montgomery of this city a member of the organization's faction committee and an officer of its judicial committee, and announces that the tournament, this year, will be held at Indianapolis, Aug. 18-23. Gerald F. Norman, 137 Juniper Ave., Flushing, N. Y. is the chairman of the A.T. The Bulletin is an exceptionally creditable production.
George W. Buchanan, an old resident who conducted a barbershop in the southeast section of this city for many years, died, recently, at a sister's home in Springfield, where he had made his home for many months. His funeral from St. John's A. M. E. church, of which he had been a trustee for years, was largely attended. A man from Kansas and the U. B. of which he was a past officer, had charge of the funeral. His relatives have the earnest sympathy of his host of friends in this city and Springfield.
The South Side Republican Civic club at M. Pleasant M. E. church, July 14, decided to sponsor a boy-scout movement after listening to Deputy Organizer Angus Arrington. The club is to have an old-fashioned basket picnic, Aug. 7, in Woodland Hills park, which will be featured by games and swimming contests in the great city pool at the bath-house adjoining the park. Deputy "Muny" Claybury, I. W. Walker is chairman of the committee of arrangements. The speakers will be Councilman A. C. Jones, Emil Robichek, Representative Perry B. Jackson and
The editor of The Gazette had an exceptionally pleasing visit, last Saturday afternoon, from Mr. and Mrs. Lonnie Hogan, Ashbury Ave., and their three lovely children. Mrs. Hogan is a native of Cleveland, the daughter of the daughter, who was a veteran of the war of the rebellion and for years, many years ago, a leader among our people of this city in lodge and military affairs. Mr. Hogan is a skilled mechanic in the employ of the Board of Education, winning his job in a factory where he worked when he headed a long list of successful competitors. Come again, friends.
Mt. Zion church will house the national convention of our Congregational Workers of the South, the last of August. About 500 delegates are expected. Rev. G. J. Thomas of Winston-Salem, N. C. moderator, is attending an International Cong Council meeting at Bournemouth, England. Dr. H. H. Proctor of Brooklyn, N. Y., will be the executive secretary of the convention. Rev. Russell Brown is chairman of the local committee arranging for the gathering. Among speakers will be Rev. Henry C. McDowell, mississippi state senator, Oscar DePriest of Chicago. A number of our teachers and principals of A. M. A. schools in the South will also attend.
500,000 CONGO
NATIVES SERFS
OF THE BELGIANS.
Are Subjected to Most Inhuman Treatment in the Darkest Depths of Africa.
Brussels, Belgium—Halt a million Negroes are forced to work in the Belgian Congo whether they want to or not, claims a prominent Belgian statesman, M. P. Ortis, president of the Red Cross of the Congo and member of the League of Nations mandate commission.
Killed Off Like Rats.
Because the Belgians develop industries too fast in their Congo colony and insist on compulsory labor under the modern term of "labor recruitment," the native population in the vast Belgian equatorial colony has decreased steadily during the last 40 years. First warfare and portage, but more lately underfeeding and overwork have decimated the Congo Negroes, according to Dr. Ortis, 12 per cent of the workers, all men in the prime of life, die in certain mining and industrial camps in the colony.
"Fathers are torn from their wives and children and often are sent to factories or mines some two or four days away from their village." said Mr. Ortis. "There are instances when even women and young children have been called to help in industry. Homelessness, the change of food, and illness reduce the number of workers. In some cases, 120 per 1,000 die in camps. This mortality may even go up to 144 per 1,000. If I count those who are home-behaved, they are unit for work and who die on their way home, the mortality figures may rise to 250 per 1,000 within the first four months after their departure from their native village."
Evils Continue.
How dozens of men, driven to workers' camps like so many head of cattle, drop down with fever even before they have started to earn their first wages, is graphically described by the Red Cross chief. His camp, I saw the latest recruits lined up. Some of these men had to walk six weeks to get to the camp. Some sat on the ground obviously because they could not stand up any longer. Loud coughs arose, while men were dropping down; I realised that not one of them would see his village again. In the camps of native Americans, they would together without marriage bonds and most frequently have no children. Naturally, hatred is growing against all white men, missionaries, included, among Congo natives. Compulsory labor now tends to become a habit, particularly since an official committee suggested in 1928 that the Congo natives would be recruited and remunerate native village chiefs who would help them to get labor.
A
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of that inimitable s
ings whose charac
fused with those of
RUB
POI
FOR HAIR A
Billions of
Chuckles
are credited every year to the inventor
of that inimitable style of comic draw-
ings whose characters are never con-
fused with those of any artist other than
RUBE GO
Billions of Chuckles
are credited every year to the inventor of that inimitable style of comic drawings whose characters are never confused with those of any artist other than
Watch For Them!
KNOXIT
PROPHYLACTIC
Unnatural and mucous discharges can be avoided by destroying the germs of infectious diseases.
$1.10 at all druggists.
JOHN P. GREEN
Attorney-at-Law
Room 510, Blackstone Bldg.
1426 West 3rd Street
CLEVELAND, OHIO
Notary Public
Office Phone: MAin 2912
Res: 614 East 107th St.
ARE YOU
KIDDING ME
OR ARE YOU
GOING TO A
MASQUERADE?
I WEAR
THIS MASK
ALL NIGHT
TO KEEP
THE COLD
CREAM
FROM
RUBBING
OFF
4415 So. Parkway
Chicago, Ill.
GOLDI
How One W
20 P
Lost Her Double Chin—L
Lost Her S
Gained Physical Vigor—Viva
How One Woman Lost 20 Pounds of Fat
Lost Her Double Chin—Lost Her Prominent Hips—Lost Her Sluggishness
Gained Physical Vigor—Vivaciousness—a Shapely Figure
If you're fat—remove the cause! KRUSCHEN SALTS contain the six mineral salts your body organs, glands and nerves must have to function properly.
When your vital organs fail to perform their work correctly—your bowels and kidneys can't throw off that waste material—before you realize it—you're growing hideously fat! Try half as a soupful of KRUSCHEN SALTS in a glass of hot water every morning—in three weeks get on the scales and note how many pounds of fat have vanished.
Notice also that you have gained in energy—your skin is clearer—your eye sparkle with glorious health—you feel younger in body—keener in mind KRUSCHEN will give any fat a joyous surprise.
Get an 85c bottle of KRUSCHEN SALTS (last four weeks). If even this first bottle不 convince you this is the easiest, safest and surest way to lose fat—if you don't feel a super improvement in health—so glorious energetic—vigorously alive—your money gladly returned.
WEAR
IS MASK
ALL NIGHT
TO KEEP
THE COLS
REAM
OM
ROBBING
OFF
OLDBERG
The readers of this newspaper are to join millions of other Americans in the enjoyment of his delicious humor which will appear in strip form REGULARLY IN THIS NEWSPAPER
One Woman Lost
20 Pounds of Fat
Double Chin—Lost Her Prominent Hips—
Lost Her Sluggishness
Physical Vigor—Vivaciousness—a Shapely Figure
GOOD-NIGHT-
NOW I'M READY
TO GO TO
SLEEP,
TOO
Notice also that you have gained in energy—the skin is clearer—your eyes sparkle with glorious health—you feel younger in body—keener in mind. KRUSCHEN will give any fat person a joyous surprise.
Get an 85c bottle of KRUSCHEN SALTS (last four weeks). If even this first bottle doesn't convince you this is the easiest, safest and surest way to lose fat—if you don't feel a superb improvement in health—so gloriously energetic—vigorously alive—your money gladly returned.
By RUBE GOLDBERG
Don't Throw Away Your Copy of The GAZETTE After Reading It But Give it to a Friend or an Acquaintance who might Subscribe after Reading It
ONE OF FIRST BUILT AUTOMOBILE MODELS
100
This truck-like vehicle, now carefully preserved in the Vienna Technical museum, was one of the earliest models built by Siegfried Marcus, first to use a gasoline-driven motor in an automobile. It was constructed in 1875. Note the rear wheel brakes and the de luxe shock absorbers.
This truck-like vehicle, now carefully preserved in the Vienna Technical museum, was one of the earliest models built by Siegfried Marcus, first to use a gasoline-driven motor in an automobile. It was constructed in 1875. Note the rear wheel brakes and the de luxe shock absorbers.
PROVISIONS FOR WEEK-END TRIP
Everybody Enjoys Cutings Which Are Inexpensive.
(Prepared by the United States Department of Agriculture.
There is now one motor vehicle for every five persons in the United States, according to the United States bureau of public roads, or one for every family. There is no doubt but that a great number of families of moderate means who would not have dreamed of taking frequent week-end outings a few years ago are now able to enjoy the possession of a car and the opportunity to use it for recreation in the open air.
Considerable, distance may be covered in a Saturday-noon to Sunday-night trip, or more leisurely driving to favorite nearby picnic or camping grounds may be preferred. From the mother's point of view such outings are a blessed release from the former drudgery of Sunday spent cooking and clearing up the biggest dinner of the whole week. Everybody enjoys them, and with a little planning they may be both easy and inexpensive.
Keeping Quality Important.
In planning what food must be carried, as three or four meals will probably be eaten on the road, the prime consideration is the keeping quality. Unless some sort of traveling refrigerator is taken along, it is best to select for the second day's meals foods that do not require icing to be palatable or safe to eat. A small camp
316-4
An electric icebox hooked on the back of a car to preserve foods while on outing trips.
An electric icebox hooked on the back of a car to preserve foods while on outing trips.
cooking kit is a very satisfactory part of the week-end equipment. It should include a frying pan and a saucepan, a coffee or tea pot, and some plates and cups suitable for serving hot foods and beverages.
For the first plonic supper one may choose among the entire range of fresh cooked meats or chicken, or if the weather is cool, bring hamburg patties or chops to broil over the camp fire. Salad ingredients like tomatoes, lettuce, celery and cucumber may be carried, to be put together when wanted, or potato salad made at home and brought in a glass jar or cardboard carton. Except for tomatoes and cucumbers, which keep well because of their skins, none of these foods should be planned for the second day. The more perishable fruits, such as berries, cherries, fresh pineapple cut up and put in a glass jar, or fresh apple sauce, are the best first day. Hot coffee and ice cold milk may be brought from home in thermos bottles. If lemon juice is squeezed and sweetened ready for mixing into lemonade it will be a refreshing beverage to serve. If sandwiches are wanted, have them the first day. Loaf cake, cup cakes and cookies all travel well, especially if put in a tight tin box.
For a camp fire dinner the second day, the bureau of home economics suggests frizzled dried beef and scrambled eggs. Both the "makin'" for this dish can be safely transported without ice. Let the boys of the family help to cook this dish. With it have tomatoes or cucumbers, and buns, either plain or toasted, as they will not dry out, as much as loaf
bread. Fruit for dessert on the second day may be oranges or whole pineapple, cut up in sections when wanted. Some of the cake from the day before may be left.
A good hot dish for supper the second day will appeal to everybody. A vegetable chowder may be made of potatoes, bacon, or salt pork, canned or dried milk, onion, and celery if possible. Or one of the excellent canned chowders, rheated on the spot, may be depended on, with crackers as the breadstuff. Cheese may be served at this meal, with the crackers, and marmalade or jam. Bottled grape juice will be good for a fruit drink the second day.
In the picnic kit, in addition to whatever cooking utensils are liked, one might keep permanently a bottle opener, can opener, bread knife, table knives, forks, spoons; plates and cups of metal, or paper; paper napkins and waxed lunch paper; salt, pepper, loaf sugar, a small can of evaporated milk—and a box of matches for the camp fire.
THE MOTOR QUIZ
How Many Can You Answer?
Q. Why is it customary in the Philippines to hire chauffeurs?
Ans. The operator of a motor vehicle which injures a pedestrian is subject to arrest and imprisonment until he can prove that he is blameless. For this reason most of the car owners employ a chauffeur.
Q. What is the motor vehicle registration of the Philippines?
Ans. Approximately 29,000.
Q. How many cars are registered in Canada?
Ans. 1,076,819 or one car to every nine persons.
Q. What effect is produced by "choking" the carburetor?
Ans. Pulling out the "choke" causes a raw mixture of gasoline to be drawn into the engine, which fires readily in cold engines. Excessive use of the "choke" causes fuel waste, sooting, oil dilution, fouled spark plugs and irregular running of the engine. When the "choke" is used properly, according to the instruction book, and the spark plugs are in good condition, starting should not be difficult even in the coldest weather.
Belgium to Start Eight
Production This Year
Production of new eight-cylinder cars in Belgium is expected to start, in quantity, during the current year, according to a report received and issued by the automotive division of the Department of Commerce. This shows that production in Belgium during the past year was 6,000 passenger cars and 1,000 trucks. There was a considerable increase in the number of six-cylinder cars at the expense of four-cylinder cars. The new models of Minerva eight-cylinder cars are expected to reach quantity production during the current year.
AUTOMOBILE NOTES
**************************************************************
A young hitch-hiker in the neighborhood reported a lame shoulder, after the week-end, from swinging a thumb over it.
"Let me see something that's gone 187,000 miles," said a college boy to the man on a used car lot. "I haven't the time to break one in."
With these automobiles that get up to 240 miles an hour, we assume you jog along at a nominal 190-mile gait, the first 500, to get them properly broken in.
A Wisconsin lad completed a high school course in a year by doing everything four times as fast as usual. This would require driving the coupe 280 miles an hour.
Another rather jolly impasse is when a local driver, accustomed to making inside left turns, meets a visiting motorist who is equally accustomed to the outside type.
THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O., SATURDAY, JULY 26, 1930 WOMEN WHO KNOW THINK IN TERMS OF KNITTED ENSEMBLE FOR SPORTS CAR
WIDE WORLD PHOTO
AGAIN IMPORTANT IN THE MODISH WORLD IS THE AFTERNOON FROCK
TOM BOM BORN
PHOTO
SPORTSWOMEN who know fashion turn to the knitted ensemble as the costume ideal to wear when "playing the game." Incomparable, too, for tour and travel wear is the general verdict in regard to knitted apparel. As to accounting for the increasing favor expressed for knitted fashions, knitted wear is itself its own best "reason why." The record of achievement during the past several years in the knitted industry reads like a fairy tale. Perfectly amazing things have been accomplished in the way of daintiness, lightweightness, colorfulness and "style."
Those lacy frocks, for instance, filmy as a colweb, which are being featured this year in the sports collections are actually knitted. And those entrancing three-piece boucle suits! Of course the woman who is assembling a wardrobe of swanky clothes will never think of passing up as fascinating a proposition as these knitted fantasies. Assuming that you have grown wise as to the importance of white for this summer, we suggest that one of the number of sports costumes which you hope to acquire be a three-piece all-white boucle. You
AGAIN IMPORTANT
WORLD IS THE
TANY BOM HORN
PHOTO
THE afternoon frock is again important in the fashion world. Was a time, not so long since, when we really forgot, or rather the style program did not demand that we change our clothes for each passing daytime social event. Sports, sports, how monotonous it grew to be wearing sports clothes for breakfast, luncheon, theater, bridge tea, and even dinner. The real reason we did it was because there actually were no definite luncheon, afternoon and tea fashions. Having reached the point where sports clothes were accepted even by "the best of regulated" dressers as appropriate as anything, we sometimes became totally resigned, and just wore them on through the dinner hour. Admitted that we were not picturequeque or even particularly pretty thus uniformed? We believe the answer is unanimously in the affirmative, or rather the negative—we were not!
To improve the point that all this is changed the illustration shows a charmingly informal afternoon frock of embroidered durene cotton. It looks, as it should, according to the present call of the mode, decidedly afternoon. One would never play tennis in
Your Copy or an Acq
will fall in love with the blouse (worn over or as a tuck-in) which is included in these knitted tiers—sheer and lace as can be. To wear with this you are perfectly justified in choosing white hat, white footwear, gloves, a boutonniere of white violets, and a pocketbook also all white. It's a white season!
Of course if you yearn for color, then decide upon one of the adorable pastel shades for the knitted threepiece, pale blue if you have been reading up on French preferences, or delicate pink if it's more becoming. However, see to it that all the accessories are white, for again let us remind you—it's a white season!
However all's not white and pastel tinted that's knitted. Just the thing for the day on the links is a rich green or radiant brown three-piece fashioned after the manner of the model pictured. The sleeveless jumper, because of its surplus fastenings, is the very essence of chic. If you are fond of circular skirts, many of the knitted suits have them this season—capes, too, instead of jackets if such be your choice.
JULIA BOTTOMLEY.
(© 1930, Western Newspaper Union.)
IN THE MODISH
AFTERNOON FROCK
such feminine attire, but one would eat a summer luncheon in it; or drink ice tea at five o'clock. One would sit on the country club porch playing bridge of a warm afternoon, but one would never play golf in it.
All of which goes to show that the clothes question is anything but a "happy-go-lucks" proposition this season. It requires intelligent study as to the appropriateness of things. The new rules are really quite arbitrary—sports for sports, afternoon costumes for afternoon, and formal evening attire for just that and none other. Transgress the law as to what's what in wearing apparel for this or that time, place and event, you are, well, to say the least, you are simply not fashionwise, not modern.
Notwithstanding some few objections voiced at the outset of this new regime, women are completely won over to this order of things which calls for "perfectly darling" summer frocks made picturequely instead of "sportsy" of loveliest materials, chief among which are handsome allover embroidered effects.
JULIA BOTTOMLEY.
(C. 1530, Western Newspaper Union.)
CARRIED THEM IN A FREIGHT SHIP!
ENOUGH TO MAKE THEIR SONS' BODIES TURN OVER IN THEIR GRAVES.
Futile Efforts to Deny or Explain the Shameful Segregation—Hoover's Oklahoma Secretary of War and Another High Government Official Issue Statements.
(Special to The Gazette)
New York City. - Sixty of our gold star mothers sailed from this city, July 12, on the S. S. American Merchant to visit the graves of their sons in France who were killed there during the World War in that memorable effort to "keep the safe world for democracy." The reception, tendered these gold star mothers at the city hall, is said to be "the first reception given any of the mothers to the dead in the agent." The Hon. Patrick Hurley of Oklahoma, secretary of war, on July 11 "issued an emphatic statement (at Washington, D. C.) defending the war department against race segregation charges in this connection." It is the Bunk! "A high official source," at Washington, D. D., is responsible, it is said, for the statement "that the Holland American line, North German Lloyd, Cunard line, Marine Line, International Merchant alliance Marine Co., and French line, to accommodate the Negro gold star mothers." It is the more bunk! "The foregoing was only followed by a statement, which was only some more bunk, to the effect that the disinclination of these to provide accommodations for Negro women was advanced in official quarters as one reason why the government arranged to transport the Negro mothers on a combination freight and passenger ship of the American Merchant lines. This statement is only additive. There isn't a scintilla of truth in the statement that all of the aforementioned lines, or any one of them was disinclined or "found themselves unable to accommodate the Negro gold star mothers sailing for France on July 12." The claim that the refusal of fifty-five of our self and race-respecting gold star mothers to be grossly insulted and injured by "jim-crowed" enroute to France by officials of the War Department of this government caused the number going to be so small that the first arrangements made to carry "fifteen hundred Negro mothers on the U. S. lines" ship, Republic, were
COPLAND STORM CENTER
IN LEGISLATIVE FIGHT
The battle for ballots in the coming August primaries seems to be waxing warmer as days go on. Outside of the Day-Harris fight for the prosecutorship, the greatest interest is being displayed in the fight for nomination to the State Senate. In former years, no great amount of interest has been aroused in the legislative ticket. The Citizens Committee, a group of Democrats, has been affiliated with the Chamber of Commerce, has always selected the candidates it desired nominated and Mr. Maschke, the Republican chief, has endorsed them. This state always won the nomination at the primaries. This year, however, there is much consternation
307 APRIL
DAVID COPLAND
in the camps of the Citizens Committee—and all because of the candidacy of David Copland for State Senator. It is conceded that the Citizens Committee never could have put over their slate, despite the tremendous sums of money spent by them on behalf of their favored candidates, without the help of the Republican organization, because of the different. A cloud appears upon the horizon—and that cloud is in the personage of David Copland. Side-tracked by the Citizens Committee, his friends took up the battle and today, he is without a doubt the most formidable candidate for the State Senate. He is perhaps one of the most interesting characters among the candidates for this office. Smiling, affable, and modest, yet when asked to fight, he joins his friends and his party, he has endured himself to the hearts of thousands. The rank and file of the Republican organization, including all of the ward leaders know him well and intimately. It is doubtful
abandoned and accommodations for those who finally decided to go made on the smaller ship owned by the American company" is only more bunk. If the foregoing does not make President Herbert Hoover hang his head in shame for his Oklahoma Republican secretary of war, Hurley, and U. S. militant the cifal of prejudice known as the War Department, there is nothing, absolutely nothing that will. In addition to being segregated and slurred with the stigma of race inferiority, sixty of our gold star mothers were sent across on a boat that is smaller, slower and cheaper than any of those on which the white gold star mothers saluted. Whereas the former mothers were paying the trip passage for every white mother who has gone over, it is paying only $100 each for round trip passage for our mothers, it has been revealed by officials of the U. S. Lines. In addition, the white mothers were given first-class accommodations all the way. The finest hotels and the best of everything were placed at their disposal by the government, where mothers were housed here, while mothers were housed at Harlem Y. W. C. A., in cheap boarding houses and private homes. The legislation by the Congress, which allows war-mothers to visit the graves of their sons in France at the expense of their government, provides for government-owned vessels for transportation and proper military escort. The War Department was the actual minister of the excursions. It paid $40 for the expenses of each woman. This was to furnish first-class accommodations both ways. The finest hotels with an allowance of $9.50 a day were included in this reckoning, as well as first-class transportation on boats and trains. But the War Department decided to segregate our mothers, and in spite of protests from our gold star mothers, many prominent individuals and various organizations of both races, the department refused to change gross insulting plans for segregation. A. Veteran.
if even such a strongly financed group as the Citizens Committee can tear Copland out of the hearts of the organization. Here is a political triangle—and in the meantime Copland and his friends are fighting on, with victory as their goal. If they succeed—and at this time, it looks very much as if they will, the Citizens Committee slate will be broken for the first time, and out of it, should emerge one of the greatest political factors in Cuyahoga County in many a year—David Copland.
WAKEMAN COUNTRY CLUB
Is Really an Ideal Place to Spend
Your Week-Ends and to Visit—
Just a Nice Auto Ride and over
the Best of Roads
By following Route 20, it is a pleasant drive to the Wakeman Country club, near Wakeman, Ohio, and only 48 miles from Cleveland's public square. On the large spacious club lawn, shaded by tall pine trees that scent the air with the perfume of their cones, one looks down a valley at the winding Vermilion river in all its beauty. To the right one sees hillsides studded with yellow and orange flowers—all the colors of the rainbow—flowers that make the scene one of beauty. To the left, tall trees that are a part of the large orchard, and several cottages that mark the level and beautiful allotment grounds. To the right are the giant willow trees, probably the largest in this section of the country, with gentle rolling slopes showing back of them and forming a picture that thrills. Therefore, it does not surprise when one sees a groundhog, rabbit or some other wild animal in search of food. There are many gardens, Courts and see, for yourself, the most beautiful spot in Ohio and you will want to spend your weekends and vacations there eating honest-to-goodness country meals that are served in the convenient and comfortable hotel on the grounds.
OUR PEOPLE WANT RESULTS.
OUR PEOPLE WANT RESULTS.
A great deal of complaint is being made by a number of our women as a result of what they claim is a lack of proper interest on the part of Mrs. Mary B. Martin, our only member of the school board. Mesdames Ison, Ramsey, Whiting and a Miss Mitchell have all been mistreated by employees of the school board so they have been treated unfairly and have been unable to secure any redress whatever. The three married ladies have been refused places they won in Civil Service examinations, while Miss Mitchell claims to have been dropped from a position she had held for more than six years, no complaints having been made against her work. In each of the cases color or race prejudice was the cause of their mistreatment. They all say that they have been unable either to go Mrs. Martin interested in their cases or to succeed in whatever effort was put forth because of a wolf lack of aggressiveness and racial interest on the part of Mrs. Martin. We have had knowledge of some of these cases
for many weeks, but have refrained from calling attention to them sooner preferring to give Mrs. Martin more time to "learn the ropes" and become familiar with the way to accomplish material results for her people. It is time now that she was doing this! They need her help far more than any other group in the community and they are entitled to more consideration at her hands. This we feel sure she will gladly and willingly give because on it depends any chance she may have for recognition to membership in Cleveland Board of Education next year. "Impressive personality and practical talks" no substitute for practical results for your people, Mrs. Martin "Proving an asset to the board" is not enough. You must "prove an asset" to your people. Indeed, this is far more important from your political viewpoint than "proving an asset to the board", which does not need you one one-hundredth as much as your people. It is always well to remember, too, that Cleveland is in Ohio, where one must not only "show" (all that is necessary in Missouri), but must "show" and prove!
LEARN TO SWIM!
Here Is Your Opportunity, Young Folk and Older Persons, Too—Commissioner Gourley's Program.
An opportunity for every boy and girl in Cleveland to learn to swim. That is the program of John H. Gourley, city recreation commissioner. Swimming instructors have been assigned to every outdoor municipal swimming pool and definite hours have been set when beginners and advanced boys and girls may go there. The cost at any time will never be more than ten cents, if you bring your own suit and towel. Ten cents is the regular entrance fee but boys and girls are admitted free on Monday, Wednesday and Friday mornings! No teaching is being done either at Edgewater or Gordon beaches, as city officials recommend that it is much more healthful to swim in the pools where the water is purified.
Here are the five pools where boys and girls—and men and women, too—may learn to swim:
Brookside Park, Ted Schultz, captain.
Forest Hills Park, Fred Newman, captain.
Garfield Park, Elmer Babka, captain.
Woodland Hills Park, Clayton Clark, captain.
East 110th St., north of St. Clair Ave., Henry Sarnacki and Abe Newman, instructors.
Hours are the same for all five pools. Here they are:
Beginners, boys; Five days a week,
10 to 11 a. m., Girls, 11 to 12 a. m.
Advanced boys, 1 to 2 p. m., Girls, 2 to 3 p. m. Beginners, women, Monday, Wednesday, Friday, 3 to 4 p. m.
Men, same days, 4 to 5 p. m. Advanced women, Tuesdays and Thursdays, 3 to 4 p. m. Men, same days, 4 to 5 p. m. Group swimming workouts, Tuesday and Thursday, 5 to 6 p. m. Red Cross Life Saving, Mon-
day, 5 to 6 p. m. Novelty swimming, Wednesday, 5 to 6 p. m.
Julius Kennedy is general supervisor of swimming and Lieut. Charles G. Eisenhart is supervisor of lifeguards and district examiner of the American Red Cross.
NESTIC LUCKY RING
BE LUCKY
Have more friends,
Wear more clothes,
sweeten your life,
symbolizing 7 ambitions of Good Luck
you health, wealth and happiness.
A gift with white gold inlay. Old-age
love, with white gold inlay. New-age
love, with white gold inlay.
Money - just that money.
K. A. HILL, 2629 Washington Blvd. Dept.
CHICAGO, IL
A Baby in Your Home
The Remarkable Influence of a Doctor's Prescription After Years of Cruel Disappointment
You Can Try it Free
Hundreds of married women, childless for years, suddenly find themselves in a state of the most bifasciated age, suddenly the influence of a doctor's most wonderful prescription, Mrs. Anne M. Middleton, Glenlawn, Mass. "I know just what Dr. Elders' prescription was as I had longed for a baby and two years ago I took a six weeks treatment for my baby boy. He is eighteen months old haven't words to express how much this medicine has done for me." Every child should at once write to the doctor and get a free trial of this prescription together with his insurer, book of insurance. For your convenience fill out the coupon and mail it today.
PRESCRIPTION COUPON
Dr. R. H. Ballinger Bide, St. Joseph, Mo.
8711 Ballinger Bide, St. Joseph, Mo.
Please send me a free trial of your treatment for Sterility and Instruction on how to use it. I enclose 10c for postage and postage.
Name
St. Address
or R. P. D.
State