The Gazette

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Note the New Style Features— Note Wide Selection of Styles— Complete Size Ranges 14 to 50— BASEMENT. THE MAY COMPANY THE MAY COMPANY TWO INTERESTING BOOKS By JOSEPH C. MANNING FADEOUT OF POPULISM Tells how and why our people of the South are d Their Constitutional Rights. Brought down to discussion of the Klan and Anti-Saloon League Politi $1.00. From Five to Twenty-Five This is Mr. Manning's life story embracing the pen 1870 to 1895. Price, $1.00. BOTH BOOKS FOR $1.50. T. A. HEBBONS, PUBLISHER. 184 W. 185th St., Dept. B, New York City. DR. A. M. GIBSON TOPULISM The South are deprived o right down to date by a League Politics. Price Twenty-Five opracing the period from $1.00. R $1.50. BUBLISHER, New York City. IBSON Green to 5 and 6 to 9 P. M. P. M. Tells how and why our people of the South are deprived of Their Constitutional Rights. Brought down to date by discussion of the Klan and Anti-Saloon League Politics. Price, $1.00. Dental Surgeon OFFICE HOURS: 9 to 12 A. M., 1 to 5 and 6 to 9 P. M. Sundays: 10 A. M.-2 P. M. 2231 CEDAR AVENUE (Cedar at E. 83rd) CLEVELAND, OHIO. Phone: GAr, 3731 WE US FIRST FOR ALL GOODS IN OUR LINE JOHN S. HALL CES REASONABLE SATISFACTION GUARANTEE JEWELER AND OPTOMETRIST Eyes Carefully Examined and Glasses Properly Fitted. SEE US FIRST FOR ALL GOODS IN OUR JOHN S. HALL PRICES REASONABLE SATISFACTION GU JEWELER AND OPTOMETRIST Eyes Carefully Examined and Glasses Properly Fitted 7700 CEDAR AVE., Cleveland, Ohio. SEE US FIRST FOR ALL GOODS IN OUR LINE JOHN S. HALL E FIFTY-FIRST YEAR. No. 9. BASEMENT. 8231 CEDAR AVENUE (Cedar at E. 83rd) THE GAZETTE ESTABLISHED, AUGUST 25, 1883 And Issued Every Week on Time Since CLEVELAND, OHIO, SATURDAY, OCTOBER 14, 1933. GEORGE WARNED BY 11TH WARD CLUB! Cleveland, O., Sept. 18, '33. Mr. Clayborne George, 2178 E. 81st St., City. My dear Mr. George:—You are aware, I am sure, that there is a fight on in the Eleventh Ward as to who shall represent that ward in the next Council, which will be elected in November. Dr. E. J. Gregg, a former member of the City Council, is before the people of the Eleventh Clean, honest effort to win the election. It is true, too, that you are a candidate for a judgeship of the Municipal Court, six-year term. As a candidate for that office, you have a perfect right to appeal to all the people of the entire city for your election to that office. But, as a candidate for that office, which is supposed to be non-partisan and non-political, it ill-becomes your come into the 114th ward of which You are not a resident, and try to influence the people in favor of the present incumbent in the office of councilman. If you are to be elected to a judge's it will have to be by the votes of people who, perhaps, do not want the same persons in office with whom you have been associated. To take sides in a controversy of this kind will mean that you will alienate from your support those whom you offend by taking sides against the men of their choosing. We are appealing to the people of the 11th Ward on the strength of Dr. Gregg's record. We are asking no candidate to come into the ward and help him. We feel that no one, who wants our support, has the right to speak against our candidate as you did at the Grand Central Theatre on Friday, Sept. 15, '33. I am Sincerely, Publicity agent, The Gregg-for- Council Club, 4608 Central Ave., City, Cleveland, O., Sept. 18, '33. Mr. Clayborne George, 3158 E. Central City, My dear Mr. George:—It has come to the attention of the I. B. N. Republican—Gregg for-Council Club, from a source which we know to be entirely reliable, that you came to a meeting at the Grand Central Theatre on Friday, Sept. 15, 1973, when you told me the most present that they ought to return Lawrence O. Payne to the City Council from the Eleventh Ward. It was also said in that meeting that if Payne were not returned to the Council, then, you did not want to be a judge of the Municipal Court. The I. B. N. Republican club, at a special meeting drafted Dr. E. J. Gregg as their candidate for Council of the 11th Ward. At that same meeting the club endorsed your candidacy for the judgehidy to a meeting of the club made an address to left the meeting ledged yourself to keep out of the councilmanic fights. We know that you have not kept that promise. WILL GO WEST! Resigns as Pastor of Mt. Zion Congregational Church to Do So—Served in the City Council. Rev. Russell S. Brown, pastor of Mt. Zion Cong. church for the past eight years, has resigned to accept his brother's A. M. E. pastorate in Denver, Colo. the brother was a new charge in Pasadena, Calif. Rev. Brow's resignation will become effective. Jan. 1, 1934. For some months he served in the City Council of this city, succeeding former Councilman Thos. W. Fleming. "Cleveland has been good to me and we shall always think of it as our home," he said in his statement, Sunday morning, to the congregation. "Ties have been made here that can be broken only by death; lessons that will always be appropriated for examples elsewhere. "There is inter-racial accord here that cannot be excelled in any other city. Social justice is approached here more nearly than in any other city we have ever lived in. Cleveland is a laboratory that will some day produce the formula for solving many of the problems confronting the world. You will to continue to be a part of the total community and to think of all the people and their welfare. Cultivate people of all political faiths and religious views. While we are going to another city to labor we shall always claim Cleveland as home." Junior Violin Department Violin Department Howard University Orchestra Louis Vaughn Jones — Head of the Dept. The Gazette is greatly pleased to publish the above group of pictures because they give our many readers, especially those here in this city, an excellent idea of the musical activity of a Cleveland "boy" the son of Mr. and Mrs. Louis S. Jones, 1936 Drexel Ave., this city. Prof. Louia FRESH OF SENT IN BY "THE OLD FRESH OHIO NEWS CORRESPONDENTS. What Our People Are Do Personal, Social, Lodge Marriages, Deaths, Etc. CINCINNATI.—Mr. and Mrs. Harry Tate natiated in Chicago, the past week.—Mrs. Hattie Feger has returned to Atlanta where she is di-ferenced by the education department of Atlanta forVarsity.—Mr. Hogan moved to Cleveland, last week.—Mrs. Sadie Fox of Pittsburgh is attending her sister, Miss Ruth Alston, who is quite ill.—Miss Loretta Sanders and Paul Bascomb were mar-ried in 1914 for many years manager of the Gailson Hotel, died, last week. STUBENVILLE.—Rev. J. S. Max well, pastor of Auster A. M. E. church, attended the recent conference in Lima.—Francis Denning has left for a university in Chicago Frank Denning, Wm. Lawler and Donalie Stuart, both the firm he will given at Simpson M. E. church, recently, honoring Dr. J. W. Robinson, D. S. He was entertained at dinner by Mr. and Mrs. Wm. Shipman.—Mr. and Mrs. Raymond Mathes, accompanied by Mr. and Mrs. Jos Hill Quaile, by Mr. and Mrs. Pa., called by the serious illness of Mrs. Mathes and Mrs. Hill's sister, Mrs. Maud Davis. CORRESPONDENTS must mail all letters for publication at their main postoffice sufficiently early on Sunday or Monday of each week to have them reach The Gazette office on Tuesday morning, and always write their names and that of their city on the outset of the letter, and copies, if proper credit for them is desired. Lists of names, wedding presents, programs, obituary notices, inquiries for relatives and advertisements of all kinds, including items announcing entertainments to be held in the near future, must be paid for in advance at the rate of 15 cents a line, six words a line. Codes for display vertifications will be sent on application. AKRON. "Ethiopia at the Bar of Justice" was presented at Second Baptist church, last week Thursday, by daughter Elks. Our Rubber Workers formed a non-union, last Saturday, at the church. Last Friday a farewell party was given Mrs. Julia Scott a daughter, Miss DeBora, of Carolina, W. Va, married Leoy Reed of that city, Oct. 1. Miss Lottle McCombs and Randolph Everett were married, last week Thursday. Miss Louise Carter of Detroit is visiting her uncle, Frank Brown. Miss Irma Gibson is quite ill. Rev. and Mrs. W. M. Barber of Saginaw, Mich. were guests of Mrs. Wm. Archer, last week. Rev. Barber prepared at Second Baptist church, Sunday morning. YOUNGSTOWN. — Women's day services, Sunday morning, at Third Baptist church were very interesting and pleasing, the Rev. Mrs. Dodson of Bellvue, Pa., delivering the sermon, illustrating it beautifully and making a strong plea for the purity of womanhood as manifested in 1 Vaughn Jones has been the head of the violin department of Howard University School of Music, Washington, D. C., for several years. Among the organizations he has perfected, in connection with his work there, has been an orchestra which not only the university but about all of our people in the capital city of the na- HIO NEWS RELIABLE" GAZETTE'S ONDENTS. sing, Each Week—Church Literary and Musical— Queen Esther's life.—Memorial services for the late George Rideout were held at Centenary M. E. church, Sunday evening, the principal speaker being Judge Hoffman of municipal court. Councilman Perry B. Jackson of Cleveland, former state representative and president of the Elks Association of Ohio, was master of ceremonies. Mr. Rideout having been an active Elder for years prior to his death, served as VIVA's Braddock, Pa., wife of a former pastor of Oakhill Ave. A. M. E. church, in the city, last week. 30 SLAIN IN LIBERIA League of "Notions" Hears of New Outbreak Between Tribes. Geneva, Switzerland.—Telegrams saying 30 natives had been killed in a recent resumption of fighting between tribes in Liberia, W. Africa, were read before the committee of the league of nations council, studying a plan for the assistance of the Liberian government in internal rehabilitation. Maj. Gen. Blanton Winship, informing the committee of the U.S. attitude, said Americanists the adviser to the Liberian government, to be appointed under the plan, must be competent, but there was no demand that he be an American. "JIM CROW" ETHEL WATERS New York City—Gilbert W. Gabriel, widely known dramatic critic (white) of this city, writing to leading daily newspapers of the country, had the following in their Sunday editions, of special interest to Afro-Americans: "As Thousands Cheer," the Moss Hart-Irving Berlin musical show, had a gala Saturday night opening in the Music Box. It is a brilliant reue, not afraid to exhibit brains as well, and full to the top with that particular elaboration which first-class satire always "Marilyn Miller, Clifton Webb and Helen Broderick are its starred celebrities, with Ethel Waters featured down below. A curious 'Jim Crow' sort of differentiation, which I don't think Miss Waters, as fine an artist and comedian as any of them, quite deserves." U. S. Supreme Court "Sidesteps"! Washington, D. C.—In two cases the U. S. Supreme court, Monday, refused to pass on cases of racial discrimination brought by Afro-Americans. One of these attacked the "understanding" of educational clause of the Louisiana State Constitution, always used to bar Afro-Americans from the polls when failed to understand perfectly clauses of the U. S. Constitution read to them. Even Congress, judges and learned lawyers disagree in construing articles and sections of the U. S. Constitution; yet, in Louisiana, our taxpayers are required to do as much before they are allowed to vote. Is this justice? --- Howard University Orchestra Louis Vaughn Jones - Head of the Dept tion are very proud of and justly so. Naturally his many friends in this city, some of whom have known him from infancy, will not only be pleased but delighted to see the above concrete evidence of Prof. Jones' resuscitation. In their best wishes for continued and even greater success in the future. Jules Bledsoe Sings Two Baritone Solos in Court and Does Just That—The Judge Likes His "Old Man River." Newark, N. J.-Jules Bledsoe, "Show Boat," operatic and concert star, last Friday was free of charges that held him for fifty-five minutes an hour. As the singer appeared in court, before Judge Anthony Villano, the latter recognized him and said: A. E. "May I take this opportunity of complimenting you on your song 'Old Man River?' It is one of my favorites." Acknowledging the compliment, policeman agreed to sing the song and did so. Judge Villano thereupon ruled the arresting motorcycle policeman must have been mistaken. Beaming gratefully, Bledsoe "countered" by singing "Water Boy." HIGHER PAY, SHORTER HOURS. New York City.—The thousands of unskilled workers in the leeve camps along the lower Mississippi River will have their pay raised and their hours shortened by recent regulations of the Public Works Administration and the War department, according to Secretary George H. Dern of the War department. Unskilled workers on contracts financed by the Public Works Administration in the South will receive 40 cents an hour and will work a 30-hour week. Employment on contract can be prosecuted by contract with funds provided under National Industrial Recovery Act, will be subject to the provisions which provide for a thirty-hour week, specified minimum rates for labor, and other protective measures. All workers will get the same Code Wages. REGISTER! REGISTER!! Citizens who are qualified to vote but who are not now registered, or who have moved since the last registration deadline before the mayoralty primary, may register or transfer at City Hall on Oct. 14 and 16, and in the election booth on Oct. 17. Every election booth in the city will be open, Oct. 17, to accept registration and transfers. *Get busy!* SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS Violin Department --- ESCAPES PENALTY! --- THE GAZETTE is the oldest class publication of the kind, and has the largest bona fide circulation among Ohio Afro-Americans, dotNe that of any other newspaper published in this or any other state, and compari-sion with any will immediately seize the WEST AND BEST published in this section of the country in the interest of Afro-Americans. "Music the fiercest grief can charm And fate's severest rage disarm. Music can soften pain to ease, And make despair and madness please. Our joys below it can improve, And antedate the bliss above." Pone. STATEMENT. Of the Ownership, Management, Etc., Required by the Act of Congress of August 24, 1912, Of The Gazette published weekly at Cleveland, Ohio, for October 1, 1933. State of Ohio, County of Cuyahoga, ss. Before me, a notary public in and for the state and county aforesaid, personally appeared Harry C. Smith, who, having been duly sworn according to law, deposes and says that he is the owner and editor of The Gazette and that the following is, to the best of his knowledge, belief, a true statement of the ownership, management, etc., of the aforesaid publication for the date shown in the above caption, required by the Act of August 24, 1912, embodied in section 411, Postal Laws and Regulations, printed on the reverse of this form, to wit: 1. That the name and address of the publisher, editor, managing editor, and business manager is Harry C. Smith, Cleveland, Ohio. 2. That the owner is Harry C. Smith. 3. That the known bondholders, mortgages, and other security holders owning or holding 1 per cent or more of total amount of bonds, mortgages, or other securities are: There are none. 4. That the two paragraphs next above, giving the names of the owners, stockholders, and security holders, if any, contain not only the list of stockholders and security holders as they appear upon the books of the company but also, in cases where the stockholder or security holder is a trustee of the books of the company as trustee or in the case of the caryl relation, the name of the person or corporation for whom such trustee is acting, is given; also that the said two paragraphs contain statements embracing affiant's full knowledge and belief as to the circumstances and conditions under which stockholders and security holders who do not appear upon the books of the company as trustees, hold stock and securities in a capable owner; and this is the fact that of a bona fide owner; and this has no reason to believe that any other person, association, or corporation has interest direct or indirect in the said stock, bonds, or other securities than as so stated by him. (Signed) Harry C. Smith S sworn to and subscribed before me this 25th day of September, 1933, My commission expired September 26, 1933 NO FRICTION HERE. Mrs. Roosevelt's Summer Camp for Homeless Girls on Bear Mountain in New York State. Albany, N. Y.—In Mrs. Franklin D. Roosevelt's camp in the open on Bear Mountain, far above the Hudson River, the past summer, from June 10 to Oct. 1, were 200 jobless, homeless women and girls, mostly Irish and Jewish, and eight of our girls. All were quartered at Camp Tera on Lake Tioriat, the largest of the mountain Lakes. None of our girls were in the first quota to reach camp. When it was learned that two were coming a public announcement was made. When they arrived several white girls stepped up and invited them to share their cabins. The only friction developed was beaten, and this was unimportant. Indeed, there was practically no dissatisfaction in the camp from the first few days. The GAZETTE One Year .....$2.00 Six Months .....1.00 Subscribers are requested to remit by postoffice, money order or registered letter. Entered at the postoffice in Cleveland, Ohio, as second-class mail matter. Address all communications to HARRY C. SMITH Editor and Proprietor THE GAZETTE 226 W. Superior Ave., Cleveland, O. (Hell 'Phone: Cherry 1259) Member Ohio Legislature: 1894 to 1896; 1896 to 1898; 1900 to 1902. 10,000,000 Afro-Americans. 325,000 in Ohio. 75,000 in Cleveland. SATURDAY, OCTOBER 14, 1933. Posting a sign, reading "no colored trade solicited," cost several Omaha fool-shopkeepers $10 a piece, the insulting act being in conflict with the Nebraska Civil Rights law. The fine should have been larger, however. --- In his sermon, Sunday, Russell S. Brown of Mt. Zion Cong. church, expressed the hope that the city manager form of government would some day be restored to this city Cleveland has already had entirely too much of it. No danger of its ever being restored here. --- At least eleven Sweneey clubs have hurdled to the candidacy of Ex-Mayor Harry L. Davis, since the primary, last week Tuesday. Last Monday morning, the "Sweeneyites" were so numerous about Republican headquarters it was almost impossible to get in. This is a splendid and most encouraging indication of what is going to happen on election day, next month. --- Termination of American financial control in the black republic, Haiti perpetuated "to collect a debt due to private bankers," and administrative action similar to that taken in Cuba to effect a scaling down of the loan by these bankers, were urged on President Roosevelt, recently, in a memorial signed by liberals and liberal organizations. The memorial commended the provisions of the Executive Agreement signed, Aug. 7, which promised the withdrawal of marines from Haiti but recommended that further negotiations be undertaken for the settlement of financial problems by an official treaty. --- The Roosevelt administration's latest plans for re-opening banks, liberalizing credit and particularly for the building of low cost homes, which are now expected to materialize "in a few days," are surely good ones. The housing question up to date has been approached here from the wrong end—building homes for all "income groups" except the lowest which of course needs them most. We repeat—the housing scheme for Wards 11 and 12, projected by Cleveland Homes, Inc., will not care for the lowest income groups—the poor Jews, Italians and Afro-Americans of that section of the city. This the leaders of Cleveland Homes, Inc., frankly admitted, several months ago. --- SEND HIM BACK! R. A. Blake, personal manager for Warner Brothers Theaters, Inc., New York City, is said to have told a delegation of N. Y. City post office clerks of both races that "Warner Brothers hire colored people in their proper places as porters." Which means that if Warner Brothers Theaters, Inc., do not soon blake back "down home," away back behind the sun, more than a score of their theaters in New York City which are very largely patronized by our people will soon be losing, every week, more money than a dozen Blakes would be worth to them. It is really funny at times what consumate asses some "crackers" make of themselves and, too, in the most public way. After all the years, since the war of the rebellion, occasionally you find one who is trying to stop with his hands the great rush of water over Niagara Falls. Poor fish! --- The Annual Forget-me-not Drive, conducted by the Disabled Veterans of the World War, will be held this year on October 20. 20 years of plans are already made to make it the drive ever held in the county, because the unfortunate disabled veterans are in a worse condition now than ever before, until proper re-adjustments can be made in the wholesale slash manure. In the future, the responsibility of taking care of them is shifted directly upon the public. "THE BLOSSOM TRIPLETS." As is generally known, Payne, Bunday and George, "The Triplets," were not so "hot" for the mayoral candidacy of Ex-Gov. Harry L. Davis prior to the primary, last week Tuesday. Since Mr. Davis' nomination, Bundy and Payne, particularly, have almost "broken a leg playing to the gallery" in an effort to impress people with the fact that they have at last given up their pre-primary support of the "nomination" of George Bender or Dan Morgan instead of Harry L. Davis. Bundy was quoted in the daily papers, the first of the week, as saying he was "originally bitterly opposed to the manager plan of government (as well as Harry L. M. J. B. "The Blossom Triplets." Davis), but the more I see this mayor form the work, the more I know that I was wrong." This is to laugh! The same is true of his statement anent the Cleveland Electric Illuminating Co., in his talk, Sunday afternoon, to the Forum at Bethany Baptist church, 7106 Kinsman Rd., when he attacked Mayor Miller's silly claim of credit for lowering the electric light rates. After nearly four years in the City Council, and just before election, and when he knows there is not even a possibility of the passage of the same, Bundy introduced a resolution, Monday night, in the City Council for a 5-cent streetcar fare in Central Ave. More political hokum. This same is true of Councilman Lawrence O. Payne's very weak attempt to grill Mayor Miller who undoubtedly was guilty as charged, Monday evening. Payne charged our very weak mayor with using relief workers to play cheap Democratic politics. His charges were undoubtedly good but lacked the force necessary to bring results. Payne is closing four years' service in the Council and his constituents, like those of Bundy, and former Councilman Clayborge George, have practically nothing of benefit to show as a result of their service in that august body. Monday evening, the mayor and his finance director promised the City Council finance committee to assemble all available street improvement funds for use in the projected widening of E. 14th St. between Euclid and Orange Aves: Hamm Ave. between Broadway and Dolloff Rd., and Fulton Rd. between Memphis Ave. and the southerly end of the bridge over Brookside Park. Not a word was said by Councilmen Payne, Bundy and Perry B. Jackson about the widening of E. 30th St., from Central Ave. south. E. 30th St., from Central Ave. north, was widened and repaired during former Councilman Thos. Fleming's service. E. 30th St., south from Central Ave., is in a deplorable condition; the pavement is very bad and the street entirely too narrow for many vehicles and autos to pass the street cars, the spaces between the outer cartracks and the curb being too narrow. "Step on it," Perry! You're a new member. Show us! OCTOBER OPPORTUNITY This month's "Opportunity" carries an interesting discussion of "The Negro in Skilled Crafts and Construction" by Charles S. Johnson of Fisk University, and the first installment of "Gin and Moonlight," a story by Henry B. Jones of Philadelphia. Jesse O. Thomas exposes the efforts of the South to the provisions of the NRA in an article, "Will the Negro Deal be a Square Deal." Frequency in the Afro-American Community of Chicago is set forth by Earl R. Moses of that "October Prayer" is the title of a poem by Esther Popel. Lawrence Reddick, formerly of Fisk U., writes of "What Does the Younger Afro-American Think?" And Sterling Brown reviews "Tone the Bell Easy," a publication of the Texas Folk-Lore Society. Something Wrong! There is something radically wrong with a group of people who refuse to help relieve their own burdens. The day of throwing bouquets is gone forever. The Afro-American must face the facts as they exist. We won't gain anything by fooling ourselves into thinking that everything is all right. Everything, affecting the lives of Afro-Americans, is all wrong. The sooner we face these facts, the quicker we will begin to work for our own salvation. The sooner we will attain our rightful place as American citizens. — Philadelphia Tribune. THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, OCTOBER 14, 1933 THAT'S ALL FOR TODAY. YOU'VE JUMPED OUT OF A 44-STORY WINDOW AND LET SIX ELEPHANTS STEP ON YOU AND I DON'T NEED YOU FOR THE NEXT SCENES- GO TO THE CASHIER AND COLLECT YOUR $5 I QUIT I'M TIRED OF BEING AN "EXTRA" AND DOING ALL THE DIRTY WORK WHILE THE STARS SIT AROUND AND COLLECT BIG SALARIES I WANT TO BE A STAR- I'VE HAD 20 YEARS EXPERIENCE IN MOVIES THERE ARE 649 NAMES AHEAD OF YOURS-BESIDES, THE BOSS IS IN AFRICA DO YOU NEED A MAN TO JUMP INTO THE GRAND CANYON OR SOMETHING? THEY ALWAYS COME BACK FOR MORE THESE BIG STARS TAKE AWFUL CHANCES OF GETTING HURT BOLONKEY! WHEN THERE ANY DANGER THEY USE A DOUBLE HEAR! HEAR!! MILITARY The ROUNDER The law provides that members of the City Council must be ELECTED. The statement in a Wednesday evening daily paper that Hubbard became a member of the City Council on the withdrawal of Smith is silly. The statement in a Tuesday neither Smith nor the Board of Elections knew, Tuesday, whether or not he could withdraw. This same is true of the reporter who wrote the story. --- The claim of "a new, young leadership in Ward 18" is as amusing as it is silly. The old "George-Mason" leadership, that "put Hubbard across", hasn't abdicated by a good deal and has no intention of doing so. The Republican organization's workers in the ward. The election is yet to come and it may also be advisable to soft-pedal that "Hungry Man" talk for what Congressman Oscar DePriest said: "Never elect a hungry man to lead." The Republican organization just as applicable today as it was when uttered by DePriest, many months ago. --- More than the 520 announced votes were cast for former Councilman E. J. Gregg at the recent primary. More than the number of votes credited Congressman Martin Sweeney, a candidate for mayor, were cast for him, too. Gregg and Sweeney were victims of political "sharp-punches" by Republican Democrat, respectively. Dr. Oscar A. Childress of the 17th Ward was undoubtedly a victim of both Republican and Democratic "sharp-shooters," being an independent Republican whose candidacy was sponsored mainly by the Sweeney Democrats in his ward. There sure were some funny angles in last week Tuesday's primary election. To The Rounder one of the most amusing incidents of the reelection campaign of the Councilman Payne's claim of part-credit for the erection of the Portland-land-waite Center (bathhouse, swimming pool, etc.)—one of the weakest efforts to chisel in on Councilman Finkle who is entitled to all the glory for that almost spectacular improvement. Rev. John W. Ribbins (Dem.), who ran next to Payne receiving 677 votes, paid much attention to the credible update on election next month. All things considered, he is our best local councilman candidate. --- On the ground of promoting harmony among 18th Ward Republican Charles S. Smith made application Monday, to the Board of Elections to permit him to withdraw as a candidate for the City Council from that ward. Smith ran second at the primary, last week Tuesday, because John E. Hubbard was supported by the Republican organization workers in that ward, lead by former Ward local Chairman George and his assistant, Mrs. Lilly Mason. The board, uncertain as to its authority to release Mr. Smith, wired the attorney general of the state at Columbus for a ruling in the matter which was to have been received in time for its meeting. Thursday. The decision to get out of the race was reached at a conference, Monday morning, in the office of Mr. Maurice Maschke, local Republican leader, in which participated George, Hubbard and Hawkins (a Sweeneyite); Mr. Smith his assistant, George, whom included Messrs. Gassaway, Baylor, Lyons, Seawright and others. This was followed by a stormy meeting of Mr. Smith and his campaign workers, at Howard Slaughter's place of business. Tuesday evening. The latter protested vehemently his withdrawal, providing his the board of Elections is legally able to permit it. The long continued illness of his wife and the advice of local Republican leaders were also factors in encouraging Mr. Smith to withdraw from the contest altho his supporters, confident of success on election day, Nov. 7. '33, are insistent that he remain in the race, with Smith out the race, there may be资格 will be unopposed in the Nov. 7 election or whether the place vacated by Smith will go to Dr. James A. Owen, Democrat, who finished third in the run-off in the Eighteenth Ward. Godfrey Lost. Philadelphia, Pa.—Obie Walker, 219, won a ten-round decision over George Godfrey, 251 pounds, Monday night. OHIO'S MOB VIOLENCE ACT OR ANTI-LYNCHING LAW LEADS THE COUNTRY IN EFFECTIVE LEGISLATION His Ohio Civil Rights Law. Our mob-violence or anti-lynching bill was intro- legislature in 1894 and re-introduced in 1896. It took Smith, editor of The Gazette, just three years to secure law. The Ohio Supreme Court has several times up- solutionality of the law and it has been very effective. Ill- and New Jersey have followed Ohio's lead and enacte anti-lynching laws which are copies of our Ohio law. S norn states and at least one border state (Kentucky) anti-lynching laws, in recent years. The Ohio law fo MOBS. Section 6278. "Mob" and "lynching" defined. 6279. "Serious injury" defined. 6280. Damages in case of assault. 6281. Damages in case of lynching. 6282. Damages recoverable by legal representative of 6283. Person suffering death or injury by mob trying 6284. Limitations of action. 6285. Order to include recovery and costs in tax levy. 6286. Guardian's custody, etc., fees. 6287. County's right of action against member of mob 6288. County's right of action against another county 6289. Non-relief from prosecution. Our mob-violence or anti-lynching bill was introduced in the Ohio legislature in 1894 and re-introduced in 1896. It took the Hon. Harry C. Smith, editor of The Gazette, just three years to secure its enactment into law. The Ohio Supreme Court has several times upheld the constitutionality of the law and it has been very effective. Illinois, Pennsylvania and New Jersey have followed Ohio's lead and enacted mob violence laws. In 1900, the United States enacted northern states and at least one border state (Kentucky) have also enacted anti-lynching laws, in recent years. The Ohio law follows: Section 6278. "Mob" and "lynching" defined. 6279. "Serious injury" defined. 6280. Damages in case of assault. 6281. Damages in case of lynching. 6282. Damages recoverable by legal representative of victim of lynching. 6283. Person suffering death or injury by mob trying to lynch another. 6284. Limitations of action. 6285. Order to include recovery and costs in tax levy. 6286. Guardian's custody, etc., fees. 6287. County's right of action against member of mob. 6288. County's right of action against another county. 6289. Non-relief from prosecution. Section 6278. A collection of people assembled for an unlawful purpose and intending to do damage or injury to any one, or pretending to exercise correctional power over other persons by violence and without authority of law, shall be deemed a "mob" for the purpose of this chapter. An act of violence by a mob upon the body of any person shall constitute a "lynching" within the meaning of this chapter. (93 v. 161 2). costs against it in favor of the legal representatives of a person killed or seriously injured by a mob from any of the persons composing such mob. A person present, with hostile intent at such lynching shall be deemed a member of the mob and be liable to such action. (93 v. 162 10). Section 6288. If a mob carries a prisoner into another county, or comes from another county to commit violence on a prisoner brought Section 6279. The term "serious injury," for the purpose of this chapter, shall include such injury as permanently or temporarily disables the person receiving it from earning a livelihood by manual labor. (93 v. 161 3.) Section 6280. A person taken from officers of justice by a mob, and assaulted with whips, clubs, missiles or in any other manner, may recover, as hereafter provided, a sum not to exceed one thousand dollars as damages from the county in which the assault is made. (93 v. 161 4.) Section 6281. A person assaulted and lynched by a mob may recover, from the county in which such assault is made, a sum not to exceed five hundred dollars; or, if the injury received therefrom is serious, a sum not to exceed one thousand dollars; or, if such injury result in permanent disability, to earn a livelihood by manual labor, a sum not to exceed five thousand dollars. (93 v. 162 5.) Section 6282. The legal representative, of a person dying from injuries received from lynching by a mob may recover of the county in which such injury occurred, a sum not to exceed five thousand dollars damages for such unlawful killing. Such sum shall be applied to the maintenance of the family and education of the minor children of such person so lynched, if any survive him, until such children are of legal age, and then be distributed to the survivors, share and share allike, the widow receiving an amount equal to a child's share. If there be no widow or minor children surviving such injury, such sum shall be distributed among the widow of kin according to the laws of the distribution of the personality of an intestate. Such sum so recovered shall not be a part of the estate of such person so lynched, nor be subject to any of his liabilities. (93 v. 162 6.) Section 6283. A person suffering death or injury from a mob attempting to lynch another person shall come within the provisions of this chapter. He or his legal representatives shall have a like right of action as one purposely injured or killed by such a mob. (93 v. 162 6.) Section 6284. Action for the recoveries provided for in this chapter must be commenced, within two years from the date of such lynching, in any court having original jurisdiction of an action for damages for malicious assault. (93 v. 162 7.) Section 6285. An order to the commissioners of a county, against which recovery is had, to include it with the costs of action, in the next succeeding tax levy for such county, shall be a part of the judgment in every such case. (93 v. 162 8.) Section 6286. If the decedent so lynched has minor children surviving him, the fund shall be turned over to a regularly appointed guardian. Such guardian shall administer such fund under the direction of the county, unless than five hundred dollars for counsel fees in the action for such recovery. (93 v. 162 9.) Section 6287. The county, in which a lynching occurs, may recover the amount of a judgment and HOME BACK FOR MORE ALL FOR TODAY- PAPED OUT OF MY WINDOW X ELEPHANTS U AND I YOU FOR BENES- GO BENES- AND R $ I QUIT I'M TIRED OF AN EXTRA- DOING ALL DIRTY WO WHILE THE STARS SIT AROUND AND COLLECT BIG SALARIES Section bill was introduced in the Ohio in 1836. It took the Hon. Harry C. seven years to secure its enactment into several times upheld the constitu- tory effective. Illinois, Pennsylvania is lead and enacted mob violence or of our Ohio law. Several other north- state (Kentucky) have also enacted The Ohio law follows: representative of victim of lynching. bury by mob trying to lynch another. costs in tax levy. est member of mob. est another county. costs against it in favor of the legal representatives of a person killed or seriously injured by a mob from any of the persons composing such mob. A person present, with hostile intent, at such lynching shall be deemed a member of the mob and be liable to such action. (93 v. 162 10.) Section 6288. If a mob carries a prisoner into another county, or comes from another county to commit violence on a prisoner brought from such county for safekeeping, the county in which the lynching is committed may recover the amount of the judgment and costs from the county from which the mob came, unless there was contributory negligence on the part of officials of such county, failing to project such prisoner or disperse such mob. (93 v. 163 11.) Section 6289. This chapter shall not relieve a person concerned in such lynching from prosecution for homicide or assault for engaging therein. (93 v. 163 12.) OUR OHIO CIVIL RIGHTS LAW Upon the request of many readers of The Gazette we print below the text of the Hon. Harry C. Smith's Ohio Civil Rights law which the editor had enacted while a member of the 71st General Assembly, in 1894. The General Code of Ohio: Sec. 12940. Whoever, being the proprietor or his employee, keeper or manager of an inn, restaurant, eating house, barber-shop, public conveyance by land or water, theater or other place of public accommodation and amusement, denies to a citizen, except for reasons applicable alike to all citizens and regardless of race or color, the full enjoyment of the accommodations, advantages, facilities or privileges thereof, shall be fined not less than fifty dollars nor more than five hundred dollars, or imprisoned not less than thirty nor more than ninety days, or both. Sec. 12941. Whoever violates the next preceding section shall also pay not less than fifty dollars nor more than five hundred dollars to the person aggrieved thereby to be recovered in any court of competent jurisdiction in the county where such offense was committed. This law has repeatedly been held constitutional and good law by the Ohio Supreme court. The trouble is our people will not use it as often as they should, but expect it to do for them what they should and must do for themselves, under it, in the courts. AN OPPORTUNITY: "The Old Reliable" Gazette desires an active agent and correspondent in every city and town in Ohio and neighboring states having a number of Afro-American residents. Only a little time on Fridays or Saturdays is required to make some money. We are especially desirous of hearing from persons in the following named cities: Springfield, Columbus Toledo, Steubenville, Zanesville, Wilmington, Xenia, Washington C. H., Lancaster, Piqua, Lima, O., and other places, particularly in Ohio, where we have none. Write to the editor of The Gazette, 226 West Superior Ave., Cleveland, O., and terms will be promptly Our readers will oblige us greatly and we will send sons in the cities named, and others in the state, to whom we can write relative to the matter. Editor. IF BEING AND THE RK E BIGDOUG STUDIO I WANT TO BE A STAR- I'VE HAD 20 YEARS EXPERIENCE IN MOVIES MOBS --- --- Editor. phone of your own FOR LESS THAN 10 CENTS A DAY Business is improving, work is more plentiful, and many homes can afford a telephone again. In spite of advancing prices, the cost of telephone service remains low. Why not enjoy the many advantages of having a telephone? Drop into the Business Office and let's talk it over. # Helps Get a Job The most important item on any application for work is a telephone number. Employment managers call people with phones first, because they can be notified quickly. Protects Your Family Illness, burglary or fire—in emergencies like these a telephone is absolutely necessary. Don't gamble with your family's safety. Protect their lives with a telephone. THE OHIO BELL TELEPHONE CO. 700,000 WOMEN CAN When they Praise the P By accurate record, more than signed statements saying, "Lydia table Compound helps me!" If rundown and discouraged get a gist today. Let it help you, too. MEN CAN'T BE WRONG raise the Pinkham Products more than 700,000 women have yelling, "Lydia E. Pinkham's Vege- os me!" If you are weak, nervous, arraged get a bottle from your drug- o you, too. 700,000 WOMEN CAN'T BE WRONG When they Praise the Pinkham Products By accurate record, more than 700,000 women have signed statements saying, "Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Compound helps me!" If you are weak, nervous, rundown and discouraged get a bottle from your druggist today. Let it help you, too. Sanative Wash Many of these women use and recommend Lydia E. Pinkham's Sanative Wash for feminine douches. A medicated wash which soothes and helps to heal minor irritations. Hospital tested. Large bottle 50e. LYDIA E. PINKHAM MEDICINE FOR R MEDICINE CO., LYNN, MASS. R RENT LYDIA E. PINKHAM MEDICINE CO., LYNN. MASS. Several Suites of Nice Rooms THOROLY RENOVATED! All Modern. Very Reasonable Re Call CHerry 1259. LEWIS SCHOOL OF BEAUTY CUR Thoro training in every phase of beaut Fully prepares all graduates to pass State B nation. All students must pass both pr theoretical tests before taking the State Bo Very Reasonable Rentals. all CHerry 1259. OIL OF BEAUTY CULTURE in every phase of beauty culture. graduates to pass State Board Exami- tats must pass both practical and store taking the State Board Exami- ficially approved Driving All Modern. Very Reasonable Rentals. Call CHerry 1259. LEWIS SCHOOL OF BEAUTY CULTURE Thoro training in every phase of beauty culture. Fully prepares all graduates to pass State Board Examination. All students must pass both practical and theoretical tests before taking the State Board Examination. Inquiries cheerfully answered. Prices reasonable. 6113 Quincy Ave., Cleveland, O. ENd. 1561 A "Hello, Mother" Her birthday and you are miles apart. But in a twinkling you are talking to her by telephone. The sound of your voice is the gift she will treasure most, because you alone can give it. Herb Medicine In the Spring, or whenever they need a general tonic, they take Lydia E. Pinkham's Herb Medicine. Good for men, women and children. Works in harmony with the Vegetable Compound. Unnatural and mucous discharges can be avoided by destroying the germs of infectious diseases. $1.10 at all druggists. JOHN P. GREEN Attorney-at-Law Notary Public OFFICE NOW At 614 East 107th St. Cleveland, O. 'Phone, GLen, 3453. Take St. Clair Car to E. 106th St. O. K. Printing Co. W. J. Foster - John M. Smith Commercial and Job PRINTING PROMPT SERVICE 3113 Central Ave. Cor. E. 31st St. PRospect 7813 LISTERINE THROAT TABLETS Antiseptic Prevent & Relieve Hoarseness Sore Throat Coughs Made by PROTECT them from Tuberculosis Keep them away from sick people.. Insist on plenty of rest . . Train them in health habits.. Consult the doctor regularly.. ASSASSIN A Drinker of Hashish! In eleventh-century Persia, a secret order was founded by Hassan ben Sabbah, indulging in the use of the Oriental drug hashish, and, when under its influence, in the practice of secret murder. The murderous drinker of hashish came to be called hashab in the Arabic and from that origin comes our English word assasin! Write for Free Booklet, which suggests how you may obtain a command of English through the knowledge of word origins included in G. & C. MERRIAM COMPANY SPRINGFIELD MASS. Where To Purchase The Gazette Where To Purchase The Gazette HALE SMITH'S, 8806 Quincy Ave. BROWN'S PIIARMACY, 8201 Quincy Ave. O. K. PRINTING CO., 3113 Central Ave. NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS Subscribers not receiving T ty us at once. We desire every Send or bring locals and all office, Suite 302, Johnson Block site the Hotel Cleveland entranc call there, please. We advise our readers to o advertisements before making advertise in this paper should h The fact that they advertise in they want it. All reading matter for pub Gazette must be in the office o week, at the latest. Display adve WEDNESDAYS! HARRY R. 226 West Superior Ave (Opposite, Hotel O Notary Public. Classified Advert Subscribers not receiving The Gazette regularly should notify us at once. We desire every copy delivered promptly. Send or bring locals and all business matters to The Gazette office, Suite 302, Johnson Block, 226 Superior Ave., West, opposite the Hotel Cleveland entrance. If you wish to see the editor call there, please. We advise our readers to carefully examine The Gazette's advertisements before making purchases. Business men who advertise in this paper should have the patronage of our people. The fact that they advertise in The Gazette is assurance that they want it. All reading matter for publication in current issues of The Gazette must be in the office by noon, WEDNESDAY, of that week, at the latest. Display advertisements accepted until 4 p. m., WEDNESDAYS! HARRY C. SMITH, 226 West Superior Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio. (Opposite, Hotel Cleveland entrance) Notary Public. Bell 'Phone: CHerry 1259. Classified Advertising Department WANTED—Young man, honest, energetic and intelligent who has had experience as a solicitor and collector. Must be neat in appearance and dress. The Gazette, Box A, No. 226 W. Superior Ave., Cleveland, A. CLEVELAND Social and Personal Mr. and Mrs. Louis S. Jones accompanied Walter E. Carey Jr. on a motor-trip to Meadville, Pa., Tuesday. Mr. Wm. McPherson, Mrs. Ella Alison and Mr. and Mrs. G. Shannon motored to Sandusky, Sunday, to visit the later's son, Walter Croxon. The Mills Bros., radio artists, "packed them in" at the Hippodrome Theatre, late last week and this week. They were the "headliners." George Thompson, E. 58th St., has entered suit for damages against the owner of an automobile which seriously injured him on Lakeside Ave., Sept. 30. Sylvanus Williams and Miss Catherine Alexander of Washington, D.C., were in the city, Sunday, to visit the former's mother, Mrs. Cora Jenkins, E. 97th St. Miss Valerie Thompson and Kenyon Morgan were married at the bride's home in E. 130th St., Tuesday evening. A reception followed. Many beautiful gifts were received. "Billy" Williams, formerly "angel" of the Sunset Club, last Saturday night introduced his newest night club, at E. 55th St. near Thackeray Ave., known as The Subway Inn. Kenneth Brown, age 22, of Howard University, Washington, D. C., accompanied Bechtel Alcock, Metropolitan Opera Co. tenor, as piano accompanies on a tour through Pennsylvania, recently. Marion Moore, E. 90th St., has sued Dr. Morrey R. Cooper, 1125 E. Blvd., Patrick J. Mcdermott and Chas. G. Cannon for $10,000 damages, for accusing her of stealing a car with $1.50 in the doctor's office, Sept. 15, when she reported for work. Edwin Turner, age 74, an old resident of Cleveland, years ago one of the best mechanics (carpenter) in the city, who of late years conducted a furniture repair shop at 8303 Central Street, almost to death in the inear of his shop, Sept. 28. Rev. John W. Robinson, P. E. of this M. E. district, is having splendid success at the revival services being conducted at Mt. Pleasant M. E. church. The N. A. A. C. P. Juniors met, Oct. 1, at Antioch Center. Mrs. Mary B. Martin addressed the organization and installed officers. Plans for the coming season's social activities were discussed. All young people between the ages of 14 and 20 are urged to join. Meetings are held every first Friday of the month, at Antioch Center, E. 85th St. and Cedar Ave. Reporter, Maryet Biggs. $700 are in a Pittsburgh bank awaiting the children of George Kirk, Jr., killed in an automobile accident in this city about ten years ago. If you know of them, notify the editor of The Gazette or Capt. Chas. E. Frye of the Cedar "Y" at once. The May Co. gives employment to a goodly number of our girls and men. That is one reason why we should patronize the May Co. in preference to other large stores in the city. And our readers will please whenever they find it possible. Be sure to read their advertisement elsewhere in this paper. The Cleveland Gazette, one of the most valuable and interesting exchanges, commenced the fifty-first year of its publication, last week, and we extend our most sincere congratulations, for during all these years it has been a welcome visitor to this office. No race journal has been more earnest and ardent in defending the rights of the race, and our good friend, the Hon. Harry C. Smith, deserves the greatest encouragement for our people. The Gazette has been regular, reliable and readible and meits all the praise which it has received.—Louisville (Ky.) American Baptist. Congratulations are extended to the Hon. Harry C. Smith of Cleveland, Ohio, who is entering his fifty-first year as editor, owner and publisher of The Cleveland Gazette, a ace weekly which has the rec- ROSENBERG'S DRUG STORE, N. W. Cor. Central Ave., and E. 55th St. J. S. HALL'S, 7709 Cedar Ave. BROWN'S PHARMACY, 5902 Quincy Ave. The Gazette regularly should noti- copy delivered promptly, business matters to The Gazette 226 Superior Ave., West, oppo- ne. If you wish to see the editor carefully examine The Gazette's purchases. Business men who have the patronage of our people. The Gazette is assurance that application in current issues of The boy noon, WEDNESDAY, of that arrisements accepted until 4 p. m., C. SMITH, venue, Cleveland, Ohio. Cleveland entrance) Bell 'Phone: CHerry 1259. Rising Department FOR SALE.—Bedroom set, a Way-Sagless spring and a medium size "charter oak" refrigerator cheap! Address Box B, The Gazette office, 226 W. Superior Ave., City. or not being late any week or missing an edition during the past 51 years. Editor Smith served three terms in the Ohio legislature during which time he sponsored many bills of value to his race, among them being Ohio's Civil Rights law, the N.B. bill to amend the law of which California's new law is a copy, the most effective ever passed in any state. He is fearless, and devoted to bettering the condition of his race. We wish him many years of continued good health that he may be enabled to continue the good work of writing strong editions of his books of interest.—Miss Dellahl L, Beasley in Oakland (Calif.) Daily Tribune. Fair Diver A Jane Fauntz, comely University of Illinois coed, whose brilliant performance won her a place on both the 1928 and the 1932 United States Olympic diving championship teams, nightly thrills thousands of visitors at A Century of Progress. She is one of the performers in the Streets of Paris. "HUMAN NATURE'S FOULEST BLOT." My ear is palmed. My soul is sick with every day's report. Of wrong and outrage, with which the earth is filled. There is no flesh in man's obdurate heart. It does not feel for man; the natural bond Of brotherhood is severed as the flax That falls asunder at the touch of fire. He finds his fellow guilty of a skin Not colored like his own; and having power To enforce the wrong, for such a worthy cause Dooms and devotes him as his lawful prey. Thus man devotes his brother, and destroys: Tis human nature's broadest foulest blot. YOU KNOW ME I WAS THINKING WHAT A ROUND I AM YOU KNOW ME. AL 284 Another Headless Horseman 118 By RING LARDNER I WAS JUST THINKIN' OF WHAT A ALL AROUND ATHALETE I AM I AINT SO BAD WHEN YOU FIGURE THAT I WAS A STAR BALL PLAYER, A PRIZE FIGHTER AND NOW A GOLF PRO I MIGHT NOT BE BEAUTIFUL BUT I SURE AM A ACTIVE GUY YOU SURE ARE FROM THE NECK DOWN CHE GAZETTE. CLEVELAND. O. SATURDAY. OCTOBER 14. 1933. HARRY L. DAVIS' STRONG PLATFORM. Administration of relief for the poor and work for the unemployed overshadows all problems confronting the next mayor. Politics has disgracefully distorted this humanitarian function during the past two years. It must and will be eliminated. Underworld forces have menaced the community because politics and internal strife have tended to undermine the morale of the police department. During the past two years an attempt has been made to make the police and fire departments an adjunct of a political machine. We shall rip out the political wires which connect the police department Cleveland's Next Mayor. with machine politics. The women's police bureau has come to serve a special function in the community. I shall re-establish it, and provide it with proper quarters and put it in charge of one particularly qualified for this position and responsible solely to the chief of police. The municipal light plant was established as a barometer for equitable light rates in the City of Cleveland. This test cannot be a fair one so long as the plant suffers waste, inefficiency, extravagance, and—worst of all the devastating sabotage of utter neglect. It is my purpose to rehabilitate the municipal light plant so that it may serve the purpose for which it was originally conceived. Such a policy enabled me, in my administration to establish cost of manufacture and save the public millions of dollars in illuminating Co. to cut its rate to Clevelanders from ten cents to five cents. While Cleveland's population has increased only 13.5 per cent since our former mayoralty administrations, the cost of operating the city has risen 100 per cent. High taxes have crippled business and harassed small homeowners. Waste and extravagance in city expenditures must stop. The spending area for the city will be ordered of the day. We will slash the cost of city government. The street car is a vital concern of every citizen. Present street car fare is high. Negligence, inefficiency and incompetence have scrapped the Tayler grant since I left the mayor's office. To revive the spirit and intent of the Tayler grant, I shall appoint a street railway commissioner, qualified, equipped and loyal solely to the car ride. The Tayler grant has a five cent fare. We will bend our energies towards a restoration of this fare. The greatest weapon against high telephone, gas and other utility rates is the force of public opinion. It is within the power of the mayor so to galvanize public opinion as to compel prompt determination of utility rates by the public utilities commission. The present state laws require public utilities to be in cases. It shall be my concern to prosecute reform of these laws in order to make impossible dilatory practices which now obtain. All of the city's recreational facilities will be placed at the disposal of the people and utilized to the utmost. It is intended that these recreational facilities shall be used not only for the summer season but throughout the entire year. Cleveland has an underground exhibition hall, which while not in use for exhibitions can be used for other purposes. I propose to convert it into a great community center and people's club where all of Cleveland's citizens and particularly the younger folk may have a central gathering place for clean, healthful sports, exertion and entertainment. Gordon Park for some years has been without a bath-house. It will be our purpose to construct a suitable building to take care of the public at this beach. With the rapid progress of the St. Lawrence Lake to Ocean shipping project, it is important that Cleveland prepare its port and river system to be able to share of benefits from this improvement. Every resource possible must be thrown into proper and prompt lake front developments. The mayor of a city the size of Cleveland must take the initiative in promoting social legislation in Ohio. The United States and Cleve- A Soft, Glossy and Beautiful PORO Does It! PO FOR HAIR Sold by PO PORO COL PORO BLOCK 4415 South Parkway PORO BLOCK, 44th to 45th St. 4415 South Parkway Chicago, Illinois land have passed thru years of economic nightmare. We hope never again to experience anything like it. Permanent remedies for our economic disturbances must be found. As mayor, I shall use the influence of my position for social betterment of all classes by urging passage in the state budget for insurance and old age pension laws. Cleveland has always enjoyed the reputation of being among the foremost cities in the country in matters of civic enterprise and co-operation with programs of national import. During the last war, while I was mayor, this city mobilized and organized a national need. This spirit of full cooperation with the national government in the direction of national recovery must and will continue. AN APPRECIATION! The undersigned wishes to thank heartily all who contributed in any way to his recent primary campaign for the nomination for councilman and to say that owing to the continued serious illness of his wife and on P. A. M. the advice of local leaders of the Republican party, and in order to promote harmony in the ranks of the party in the 18th Ward, he has decided to withdraw from the contest. This conclusion was reached, Monday morning, after a conference in the office of Mr. Maurice Mansobile in the National City Bldg, in which also participated the Smith-for-Council committee, former Councilman Clayborne George, John E. Hubbard and others. Oct. 12, "33. (Signed) Charles S. Another Headless Horseman NO BAD FIGURE NASA A STAR AVERA, A FIGHTER WA ERO Charles S. Smith. RO AND SKIN Dealers Everywhere. EGE, Inc. 4th to 45th St. Chicago, Illinois 2 LIFE OPPOP 6 DAY ALL EXPENSE LAKE CRUISE Starting from Buffalo or Cleveland these special all-expense cruises on the SEANDBEE, the largest and finest passenger ship on the great lakes, give you happy, carefree, restful days, with music, dancing, entertainment, games and sports. The scenic beauties of the Detroit River, the St. Clair Flats, and a four hour stop at Historic Mackinac Island will help make the trip memorable. EW 2 THE CLEVER East. Gentlemen: information on the great Name Address Everything a rooms, meals the ship as a mission to the C&B LINE SEW AND SAVE WITH CLARK'S ONLY PRODUCTION CO. IFETIME 1 PORTUNITIES IN The GREAT WORLD'S FAIR A CENTURY~ PROGRESS THE CLEVELAND AND BUFFALO TRANSIT COMPANY East 9th Street Pier Cleveland, Ohio Gentlemen:--Send me folder giving rates, schedules and full information about our ALL EXPENSE World's Fair Cruises on the great ship SEEANDBEE-- Name Address Everything included—transportation, state- rooms, meals, entertainment, trip sides, use of the ship as a hotel while in Chicago and adm- mission to the Fair—from Cleveland as low as $5950 118 By RING LARDNER YOU SURE ARE FROM THE NECK DOWN Such Beautiful Hair! Yours, too, can be long thick and silken. The most stubborn hair through PORO Treatments, is made beautiful. Why put it off another day? PORO Hair Grower 50c "PORO" HAIR GROWER PORO HAIR GROWER PORO HAIR GROWER This magnificent exposition —surpassing all previous world's fairs in originality of conception, and in the many unique and marvelous features of interest, is an event no one can afford to miss. Go to Chicago this year by all means, but best of all visit the great fair on the great ship SEBANDEE, which will be your floating hotel during two full days in Chicago. AIRPORT ADVICE ON AFFAIRS OF LIFE. Write! QUESTIONS ANSWERED. Send Fifty Cents and Stamped Addressed Envelope to HOME PROBLEMS BUREAU, Box 1, 226 W. Superior Ave., Cleveland, O. Patronize Our Advertisers Don't Throw Away Your Copy of The GAZETTE After Reading It But Give it to a Friend or an Acquaintance who might Subscribe After Seeing It CHANGE OF BLOUSE VARIES BLACK SUIT Makes It Answer for Whole Winter Wardrobe. Here are a few suggestions as to how you may make a whole winter wardrobe out of one black wool suit. Let us say, just for example, that you have chosen one with a three-quarter coat, and fur trimming, conservative in cut and warm enough to wear all winter. If you want to be very up-to-the-minute, you will make yourself a long-sleeved tunic blouse in a bright shade of crepe. Another smart street blouse may be of black wool jersey with a gold hairline stripe, used horizontally. This is made in a short overblouse, with long sleeves loose at the wrists, and a neckline of twisted gold wool rope very high at the throat, with a fringed end hanging down the left side. If you like the black-and-white theme, you may choose a black wool mesh blouse, which ties at the waistline. Slightly more formal, but not too dressy, is a blouse of pale beige wash satin. This is worn as an overblouse, fitted at the waistline with tucks. The modified high collar and ascot tie are trimmed with quilting. Very smart for luncheon in town. A little dressier is a blouse, also in pale beige, but this time in a rather rough crinkly crepe. It's made with long sleeves, set in a rather wide armhole and fitted tightly around the wrist. The drawstring neckline finishes with an upstanding frill which makes a new high collar line, and the drawstring finishes with scarf ends in the front. COMES FROM PARIS By CHERIE NICHOLAS One of Schiaparell's most popular town and country ensembles consists of a skirt and voluminous top-coat of deep red and beige striped camel's hair. When the top-coat is removed the costume appears as you see it in this picture. The blouse is of dark red silk matching the red tone in the striped camel's hair skirt. Over this is worn a very new version of our American classic, the suede jacket, in beige. For cold days the heavy camel's hair top-coat can be added. This camel's hair weave is of particular style significance in that it is of the shaggy woolen type which is so definitely spotlighted in fashion's realm for fall and winter. The smart snug-fitting hat worn by this chic Parisienne is Schiaparell's own knitted model. Note also the large proportions of this noted designer's box-calf bag. FLASHES FROM PARIS Fur necklaces are the latest boa effects. There is a lavish use of flowers in a trimming way. New silhouette places emphasis on feminine curves. Metal fabrics of every description flourish in the mode. Back fullness is accented via tiers of ruffles and bustle suggestions. Amadou, also referred to as tinderwood, is the new and chic rust shade. Simplicity for the daytime with Edwardian elegance for night is the fashion decree for fall and winter. White Accessories With Black Frocks in Fashion White accessories with black frocks are seen at smart luncheons and teas. At a recent restaurant one chic guest wore a little black marocain suit with a sailor hat and blouse of crisp white cotton lace, while another appeared in a black marocain dress accented by a Pilgrim collar, a high toque and gauntlet gloves of white pique. The evening mode has likewise taken to black and white, many black crepe frocks being worn with capes of white organdle and jackets of crisp white pique. Silk Hose Before wearing silk hose, and after each washing, rinse in a quart of water to which has been added about half a teaspoonful of alum. You will find that the fabric will last about three times as long. Don't Thi But Give it Queer Geographic Names A man working in a field. Cranberry Picker of Double Trouble, New Jersey. Prepared by National Geographic Society, Washington, D.C. WILE THE are reports that some mothers have already named their new-born babies for the national recovery act. Nira, a small Iowa town, denies that its name is so modern. It was named for a woman more than a half century before Gen. Hugh Johnson took the oath of office. Names, cities and towns have many origins. First families have left their famous surnames to designate post offices and railroad stations in the United States, and in addition many humble folk have contributed their more familiar appellations such as Dad, Bill, Nick, Tim, Floe, Vick and Maggie. Aside from family names the homely nouns and adjectives of the work-a-day world have found their way by the score to maps and sign posts. er who lost his life in first Northwest passage through ice of the Polar regions, haps no more beautiful singing devotion and persistence that of Lady Jane Frank the failure of many at out a ship which, though back to her the definite loss of her husband's exp lished his achievement of Pocahontas and V The picturesque stories Indian princess Pocahonta will hold a loved place of American childhood. Iowa and West Virginia Bond county, Illinois, and deau county, Missouri, a mountains in Alberta, named for her. Queen Victoria's name around the British emp Greasy Creek, Tub, Biscuit, Cheap, Busy and Dimple are Kentucky towns. There are Horse Heaven, Humptilips, Goosepriarie and Steppee in Washington state. Pie Town, Dusty, Gallup and High Rolls are in New Mexico; Jelly, Needles and Likely in California; and Sopchoppy, Perky and Frostproof in Florida. Illinois has Sandwich, Joy and Muddy, while across the state line in Indiana there are Speed, Economy and Harmony. Trump, Vim, Flues and Joes are in Colorado; Bumble Bee, Sunglow, Wikileup and Cactus in Arizona; Asbestos, Ladiesburg, Fearer and Appeal in Maryland; and Deadwater, Grandstone, Thorofare and Merepoint in Maine. In Minnesota there is Ballclub, Happyland, Otter Tail, Money Creek, Knife River and Embarrass; and in Mississippi, Arm, Lemon, Whynot, Chunky, Skivers and Soso. Montana's Bay Horse, Big Arm, Glitched and Pray are equally as odd as North Carolina's Nags Head, Bearwall, Pee Dee, Shoe, Tonst, Topnot and Worry; and Missouri's Rat, Gang, Damsite, Clever and Enough. Accord, Teaticket and Feeding Hills are in Massachusetts; Anvil Location, Inkster, Ahmeek and Honor in Michigan; Echo, Happy Jack and Water Proof in Louisiana; Leaky in North Dakota; and Novelty, Overpeck, Long Bottom and Charm in Ohio. More of the Queer Names. Oklahoma's contribution to ood place names is Antlers, Homlyn, Slick, Silm and Scraper; while Oregon has Wagontre, Sixes, Tye, Izee and Fossil. New York state gives Horseheads, Sag Harbor, Silvernails, Yaphank and Whiteface; and New Jersey, Colt's Neck, Peapack, Tranquility, Changgewater and Chews. Goodnight, Razor, Fort Spunky, Happy and Gunsight are towns in Texas; while Pennsylvania has Shickshinny, Showers, Moosic and Bird in Hand. Cowpens, Silverstreet, Nine Times and Ninety Six are in South Carolina; Faith, Tea and Twilight in South Dakota; Devils Slide in Utah; and Idol, Inskip, Littlecrab and Shon Spring in Tennessee. Ferry passengers calling "hey" to "Si," a ferryman, are said to have named Hays, Virginia. Other odd names in the Old Dominion are Modest, Town, Cap, Crabbottom, Dandy, Smoky Ordinary, Traffic, Fancy Gap, Duty and Success; while its neighbor, West, Virginia, has joker, Cutlips, Smoke Hole, Dingy, Hazy, Odd, Pink and Quick. In Wisconsin there is Luck, New Diggins and Rib Lake; in Wyoming a Doggie, Badwater, Four Horse and Ten Sleep. What Cheer, Promise City, Coln, Nodaway, Stout and Wick are Iowa towns; Cad, Deepstep, Dewyrose and Ty Ty are in Georgia; Cocolalia, Cuprum, Inkom and Notus in Idaho; Coats, Peck and Potwin in Kansas; and Doughboy, Flats, Hire, Rescue and Wynot in Nebraska. Half a dozen of Arkansas' place names in a row sketch for the imaginative a thumb-nail story: Lost Corner, Reform, Health, Prosperity, Romance and Love. Names of women of distinction adorn many of the world's cities, rivers, provinces, and islands. Lady Franklin island, near Baffin island in the Arctic circle, is named for the wife of Sir John Franklin, the explor- CHE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, OCTOBER 14, 1933. er who lost his life in first finding the Northwest passage through the great ice of the Polar regions. There is perhaps no more beautiful story of untiring devotion and persistent effort than that of Lady Jane Franklin who, after the failure of many attempts, fitted out a ship-which, though it brought back to her the definite proof of the loss of her husband's expedition, established his achievement of his object. Pocahontas and Victoria. The picturesque stories of the little Indian princess Pocahontas always will hold a loved place in the hearts of American childhood. Counties in Iowa and West Virginia, villages in Bond county, Illinois, and Cape Girardeau county, Missouri, and the Rocky mountains in Alberta, Canada, are named for her. Queen Victoria's name is wrapped around the British empire from the capital of British Columbia, over the heart of Africa at Victoria Nyanza and Victoria Falls, and beyond into the Queensland and Victoria in faraway Australia. America, too, in its early days of colonization paid its tribute to the queens of the mother country and to the gracious ladies who braved the dangers of untried shores with their lords. Elizabeth, a cape in Maine, and Elizabeth City in Virginia, as well as the state itself, together with some twenty-five other places in the United States, bear the name of the clever, witty, versatile coquette, who took the dissension-torn England and whipped it into a place as a world power. Elizabeth Carteret, the charming wife of one of the artisticocratic proprietors of New Jersey, shares with Queen Elizabeth some of the honors of the name. Elizabethtown in North Carolina, and Elizabeth City in New Jersey are named for her. There wasn't any Martha, of Martha Vineyard, however. The first name is supposed to be a corruption of Martin, a friend of the discoverer of the island. The word Vineyard was added later on account of the wild grapes found on the island. Vinland, the name which Lief Erleson gave the North American continent, was suggested in a similar manner. Maryland and Virginia are fairly bespattered with the names of the queens and princesses of England, the very state-names themselves being taken from that of Queen Henrietta Maria, the wife of Charles I, and the disputably fortunate estate of Elizabeth. Then, too, there are Annapolis, named for the wife of James I of England; and Anne Arundel and Caroline counties, in Maryland, called after the wives of two of the Calverts; Fluvanna county and the North Anna river in Virginia named for Queen Anne; and Charlotte, Amelia and Caroline counties and Charlottesville, the home of the University of Virginia, all called for the wives and daughters of the English kings. Marietta, Ohio, was named for the haughty, charming Marie Antoinette, The Aleutian islands, off the coast of Alaska, when that territory was Russian, were known as Catherine Archipelago in honor of Catherine the Great. Ekaterinburg was named for the Catherine who ruled Russia through her husband, Peter the Great, For Constantine's Mother. St. Helena, the rugged little island in the Pacific which has such a soothing effect upon the restless tendencies of autocrats, bears the name of the mother of Constantine the Great, who, according to legend, discovered the cross upon which Christ died, during a visit she made to the Holy Land. She was known in the early days of Christianity for her religious zeal and plenty. Helena, Mont., though opinions differ as to the origin of the name, is said to have been so called because of the resemblance of its location to that of St. Helena. The naming of Hart county, Georgia, is a generous tribute to a Dixie heroine of the Revolution, Nancy Hart. The harbor Beara in Ireland is said to have been named by Owen More, king of Munster during the reign of Conn of the Hundred Battles, for his wife, a Spanish princess. No saint of Conn is clearer place in the Irish heart than St. Brigid, often called Brigid of Munster, who find her name in several variations in the names of many churches and places throughout that country. First Ladies Expert Needlewomen 1 Right along with all the rest of us, the mistresses of 24 years in the White House are sewing today, the Home Sewing Guild points out. (1) Mrs. Franklin D. Roosevelt and Ishbel McDonald; (2) Mrs. Thomas Preston, former Mrs. Grover Cleveland; (3) Mrs. Calvin Coolidge; (4) Mrs. Herbert Hoover, shown in idle home moments. 1 GEWED AT HOME—The most practical and become school clothes are simply tailored. This white cotton blouse and linen skirt, with box pleats down half way down are easy to make and smart. Use the best threads and these of halfcast color. UNITED AIR LINES BARNEY Oldfield, world famous automobile speed king, was a prominent passenger on the first regular passenger plane making the distance between New York and Chicago in 5 hours. Picture shows Oldfield at Newark Airport eating a World's Fair Sandwich, served to passengers of the airline, just before hopping off for the Windy City. World's Fair Sandwich? It's made of a half cup of chopped bacon blended with two teaspoons of mayonnaise and served on toasted or untoasted bread. United Air Line stewards say it goes great with coffee, milk or beer. Patronize Our Advertisers Vista Net Curtains Vista net curtains are made with a tiny invisible cord and tassel, strung through small rings on the back of your curtain. They pull it back into charming folds when you wish your window completely clear, but when moving it may be just an easily dropped into place again. World's Fair Awaits Arrival of Graf Zeppelin UPPER EAST The Graf Zeppelin, famous German airship, pictured here with a throng that gathered to see it moored, will visit the Chicago World's Fair. PROTEST! PROTEST!! To submit in silence when we should protest makes cowards out of men. The human race has climbed on protest. Had no voice been raised against injustice, ignorance and injustice, we should serve the law, and guillotines decide our least disputes. The few who dare, must speak and speak again to right the wrongs of many. Ella Wheeler Wilcox. I BOTH SIDES OF THE MODE. The vogue for gowns high in front and low in back is charmingly shown here by June Knight, well known screen and stage star, who is wearing an exotic creation in black Celanese satin studded with metallic gold stars. "I am convinced myself that there is no more evil thing in this present world than race prejudice; none at all! "I write deliberately—it is the worst single thing in life now. It justifies and holds together more baseness, cruelty and abomination than any other sort of error in the world." rival of Graf Zeppelin probably October 25. Inset: Dr. Hugo Eckener, who will be in command of the dirigible when it arrives at the Exposition. After Reading It After Seeing It THE FILM OF "THE LADY OF THE RING" WAS RELEASED ON MAY 10, 1939. CHARDONIZE FLOUNCE SLIP: The slim silhouette demands no wrinkles and few layers under the dress. This dull lustre chardonize slip has fitted brassiere top with adjustable straps. A pair of brief panties, and you are ready to don your dress. "I honor the man who in the conscientious discharge of his duty dares to stand alone; the world, with ignorant, intolerant judgment, may condemn, the countenances of relatives may be averted, and the hearts of friends grow cold, but the sense of duty done shall be sweeter than the applause of the world, the countenances of relatives or the hearts of friends."—Charles Sumner.