The Gazette

SOUTHERN EDITOR LASHES LYNCHERS! --- FIFTY-FIRST YEAR. NO. 23. SOUTH SEE US FIRST FOR ALL GOOD JOHN S. HALI PRICES REASONABLE SATISFIES JEWELER AND OPTOMETRY Eyes Carefully Examined and Glasse 7709 CEDAR AVE., Cleveland, Ohio. SOUTHERN FIRST FOR ALL GOODS IN OUR JOHN S. HALL ASONABLE SATISFACTION GU JEWELER AND OPTOMETRIST Carefully Examined and Glasses Properly F & AVE., Cleveland, Ohio. HEr SEE US FIRST FOR ALL GOODS IN OUR LINE JOHN S. HALL PRICES REASONABLE SATISFACTION GUARANTEED JEWELER AND OPTOMETRIST Eyes Carefully Examined and Glasses Properly Fitted. 7709 CEDAR AVE., Cleveland, Ohio. HEnderson 6028 FOR RENT A Cottage of Five Nice Two Bedrooms, Large Attic, Basin Also Several Suites of N THOROLY RENOVAT All Modern. Very Reason Call CHerry 1259 TWO INTERESTING BY JOSEPH C. MA A Cottage of Five Nice Rooms—Bedrooms, Large Attic, Basement and Also Several Suites of Nice Room THOROLY RENOVATED! Modern. Very Reasonable Ren Call CHerry 1259. TWO INTERESTING BOOKS By JOSEPH C. MANNING A Cottage of Five Nice Rooms Two Bedrooms, Large Attic, Basement and Yard. Also Several Suites of Nice Rooms THOROLY RENOVATED! All Modern. Very Reasonable Rentals. Call CHerry 1259. FADEOUT OF POPULISM Tells how and why our people of the South are Their Constitutional Rights. Brought down to discussion of the Klan and Anti-Saloon League Poll $1.00. From Five to Twenty-Five This is Mr. Manning's life story embracing the po 1870 to 1895. Price. $1.00. and why our people of the South are de- Constitutional Rights. Brought down to of the Klan and Anti-Saloon League Politics From Five to Twenty-Five Mr. Manning's life story embracing the per- 1870 to 1895. Price. $1.00. Teils how and why our people of the South are deprived of Their Constitutional Rights. Brought down to date by discussion of the Klan and Anti-Saloon League Politics. Price, $1.00. BOTH BOOKS FOR $1.50. T. A. HEBBONS, PUBLISHER. 184 W. 188th St. Dept. B. New York City. "We want our Phone put back" "We never realized how in was to be without a phone u had to give ours up a few Now that things are better for it back," said this woman. We in the telephone office are story many times each day, being put back by the hund who have had to do without service are tired of having to the many things which the t do for them. If you would like the step-saience of a telephone again, a to receive calls from friends much, just let us know. W your phone promptly. We want our Phone out back" I never realized how inconvenient to be without a phone until after to give ours up a few months a that things are better for us we w ck," said this woman. In the telephone office are hearing many times each day. Phones put back by the hundreds. People have had to do without telephone we are tired of having to do person many things which the telephone for them. I would like the step-saving conv of a telephone again, and would receive calls from friends that mean just let us know. We can ins phone promptly. "We want our Phone put back" NRA WE DO OUR RATE WE never realized how inconvenient it was to be without a phone until after we had to give ours up a few months ago. Now that things are better for us we want it back," said this woman. We in the telephone office are hearing this story many times each day. Phones are being put back by the hundreds. People who have had to do without telephone service are tired of having to do personally the many things which the telephone can do for them. If you would like the step-saving convenience of a telephone again, and would like to receive calls from friends that mean so much, just let us know. We can install your phone promptly. THE OHIO BELL TECHNOLOGY SYSTEM ```markdown ``` Nice Rooms Basement and Yard. Of Nice Rooms ENVATED! Reasonable Rentals. 1259. ING BOOKS MANNING the South are deprived of brought down to date by Born League Politics. Price. Twenty-Five embracing the period from price, $1.00. new inconvenient it ne until after we few months ago. er for us we want are hearing this day. Phones are hundreds. People without telephone to do personally one telephone can p-saving conven- and would like bids that mean so We can install TELEPHONE CO. DILL SYSTEM THE GAZETTE ESTABLISHED, AUGUST 25, 1883 And Issued Every Week on Time Since CLEVELAND, OHIO, SATURDAY, JANUARY 20, 1934. FRESH OHIO NEWS FRESH OHIO NEWS SENT IN BY "THE OLD RELIABLE" GAZETTE'S CORRESPONDENTS. Marriages, Deaths, Etc. ALLIANCE.—Rev. O. H. Henry of Cleveland preached here, Sunday. —Mrs. Cora Roach is able to be out again. —W. T. Jackson's brother, who died, last week Wednesday, was buried Saturday—Olla Mae Palmer is ill. —John Turner was in Wellsville, Sunday, visiting his mother and father. —Chas. Howard of Canton visited Lucille Hutchinson, Sunday. —Mrs. M. Thomas, E. Broadway, is improving. YOUNGSTOWN.—Dr. Frank L. Stewart continues quite ill.—Oakhill vee. M. E. church will start a revival, Sunday, until first Feb. 4. Rev. K. R. Playee of Jamesstown. N. Y., will conduct the meetings. —Very impressive services were held at Tabernacle Baptist church, Sunday evening, when two new deacons were installed to fill vacancies in the board. Rev. Samuel Phillips, pastor, officiated. SPRINGFIELD. — Roberta Rudd, Isabella Hall and Lacuria Caliman visited Pauline Reese and Wynne Ellis in Columbus, recently. —Mr. and Mrs. Harvey Glanton, Albert and Chester Merchant motored to Cincinnati, last week. —Miss Jeanette Harris of Cincinnati visited an auunt, Mrs. Eartha Gillespie, recently, and was accompanied home by Miss Dorothy Moore. —For some time The Gazette has desired a live correspondent and agent in this city. Write to the editor in Cleveland at once, and recommend some suitable person, if you cannot act. MIDDLETOWN. — Mesdames Luce Morton and M. Jackson attend ed funeral services of an aunt, Mrs Wingfield, in Cincinnati. Thursday — Mrs, Kate Clarke spent the week end visiting her mother, Mrs. Keaton, in Dayton. — Mrs. Yakey is spending a few days with a daughter in Xenia. — The Big Brothers' club was entertained at Mr. and Mrs. O. S Lee's, in Lockland, Tuesday evening by L. T. Lyle. — Howard Watson is broadcasting with the Chicago Nightingales over WLW. He is an accomplished planet. — The Misses A. and J. Beckw of Wyoming were here, recently. STEUBENVILLE. — Mrs. Helen Lambert returned to Cleveland. Wednesday. She spent several weeks with her sister Mrs. Moggett. Mr. and Mrs. Jo Walters. Mrs. Zella. Thompson and Lee of Wheeling, and Wm. Jackson of Bellaire were guests of Mr. and Mrs. David Smith. Sr. Sunday —Mrs. Carl Grinnage who has been visiting her daughter, Mrs. Pearl Hoee, has returned to Imperial, Pa. —Mrs. L. T. Thornhill returned from Clarksburg, W. Va., Wednesday, accompanied by her mother and a niece who will make their home with her. The Gazette wishes an agent and correspondent here. TOLEDO.—Rev. Mattie Hill is carrying on revival services at the Church of God (in Alabama) of which her father is pastor. Mrs. Wilbia Price is spending the rest of the winter in Denver.—Att. Jas. Gibson spoke at the Young People's Forum, last Monday evening. Judge Roy Williams of the Court of Appeals will speak at the "Y", tomorrow. Warren A. M. E. choir will furnish music.—Miss Maude Ford and Mrs. Georgina Johnson were representatives of the R. E. S. S. club at the N. O. Business Girl's conference in the "Y", Saturday and Sunday. The theme was "Unity of Purpose." DAYTON—Miss Lois Cox has been made a member of the Phi Rho Alpha, honorary pharmaceutical society. She has accomplished outstanding work at O. S. U. and is our first woman to be so honored. George McClung, Dr. and Barbie Durham are our own officers. Mrs. P. H. Hill of Xenia was in the city, the past week.—Dr. A. Lynn Taylor has been appointed by CWA officials to attend their workers. George Turner and Arthur Goodnight, Jr., seniors at Wilberforce U., will practice teaching at Dunbar High school for six weeks.—Miss Dorothy Jackson of St. Louis recently visited her aunt, Dr. Robert F. program has been arranged for the "Y" Forum, next Sunday afternoon. Earl D. Thomas will preside. The ROUNDER ON WHAT'S DOING The presence of many of our people at one table at the recent Cuyahoga League of Republican club's "victory banquet" at the Hollendent is explained by those in charge of it by asserting that Mrs. Lillie Mason, woman-leader of Ward 18, asked for the table, which had all the "earmarks" of segregation. "Col." Sid Thompson, an active member of Our Lady of the Blessed Sacrament church, E. 79th St., has been appointed to a position in a store-house of the Utilities Department of the city's service over the persistent and manifestly unfair protests of "The Blossom Triplets" (George, Payne and Bundy). It will be long now before a number of other real Davis supporters will be so recognized. There are four chaplains at the Warrensville Colony, three of whom are white. One has officiated for 18 years, another 20 and the other for 38 years. Other ministers have never tried to supplant them. Rev. Horace C. Bailey was the first member of the race to be appointed a chaplain for the colony and has served as minister of the church. The position has always been held above politics, it remained for some of our ministers to inject politics into it long enough to oust Dr. Bailey. "Twas ever thus, with our people. In a way this explains why they allow political meetings in their churches, something unheard of in Cleveland before 1917 when the influx from the South occurred. In all years that Dr. Bailey was pastor of Antioch Baptist church, political meetings were tabooed as they should be by every one of our churches as well as those of other classes of people or races. Ward 12 jobholders, it seems, are not required to pay $1 or $2 every pay-day into the ward organization like the job-holders of Wards 11 and 17. They say that Councilman Herman H. Finkle and Atty. Alex. Bernstein, ward leader, do not permit any such doings. It seems that The Rounder was in error, last week, in announcing that Capt. Kas. Beckwith was not an inspector at the garbage plant. He called at The Gazette office, Tuesday, with the information that he was drawn up the pay or an order, that he was not an inspector, indeed, with the treatment accorded him as such, especially during recent weeks when his health was not the best. The "Troy Thomas" affidavit-expose, which appeared first in "The Old Reliable" Gazette, last week, and then in The Plain Dealer of Sunday, was a "humdinger," particularly because section 26 of the city charter reads: "No member of Council shall, except in so far as is necessary in the performance of the duties of his office, directly or indirectly interfere in the conduct of the administrative duties or directs, indirectly take any part in the appointment promotion or dismissal of any officer, or employee in the service of the city other than the officers or employees of the Council." To Go to Liberia. Washington, D. C.—John H. MeVeagh (white) of New York City, second secretary of the American Embassy in Paris, has been designated as second secretary of the legislation consul at Monrovia, Liberia, W. Africa. PETER H. Mayor Harry L. Davis, who recently took over the matter of filling city jobs, is making as rapid progress as his many very exacting and pressing duties will permit. So Republicans generally should be patient awhile longer. The above is an excellent portrait of John P. Morgan, age 22, son of Mr. and Mrs. Garner A. Morgan of Harlem Ave., and a 1929 graduate of Central High school who was appointed physical-culture instructor at the Portland-Outhwate center, last week Thursday, Alex H. Bernstein, ward 12 Republic leader, appointed provost of Herman H. Pinkle, of course. John Morgan was assistant instructor in the gym at "Central High." For twelve years, he trained at the Germania Turnverein, one of the foremost gymnastic institutions in this country. John has a most promising future, particularly as an athlete. LYNCH-MURDER! Republicans of the Thirtieth Ware Pack Their Club Rooms to the Doors to Hear the Editor—Very Enthusiastic. Tuesday evening, the Thirtieth Ward Republican club room was packed to the doors with a crowd which assembled to hear the Hon. Harry C. Smith, editor of The Gazette, discuss the foremost topic of the time, "Lynch-Murder." After the club's usual opening routine, the president introduced Mr. Maurice Kahn, chairman of the club's publicity committee, who in turn introduced the speaker of the evening, who for more than an hour held the undivided attention of the large audience which frequently burst into unrestrained applause, showing that it was not only thorny interested in the discussion of the subject, but also that it was greatly pleased. Editor with created the following topics: First the lynching of the K. K. Rebellion; 2nd, the Reconstruction Period; 3rd, southern state government set-ups during that time; 4th, nightriders and the K. K. K.; 5th, when lynching was born; 6th, mob violence at election time in the South; 7th, anti-K. K. K. U. statutes; 8th, Leo Frank and Capt. Dreyfus' cases contrasted; 9th, the lynching record; 10th, legislation against lynching, pioneered in this country by Ohio's mob violence act or anti-lynching law, closing with a thorough discussion of the Costigan-Wagner bill, introduced in The Congress, last week, by U. S. Senator Edward P. Costigan of Colorado and U. S. Senator Rober' F. Wagner of New York State. Then came a half hour question period during which the editor amplified a number ofements made during his address. At the conclusion of this period of the evening's exercises, the spontaneous applause was great and most gratifying indeed. Short addresses were then delivered by Messrs. Art Davis, ward-leader; Maurice Kahn, Ex-councilman Chas. Sacks and several others. The Thirtieth Ward is one of if not the largest in the city. Owing to the extremely inclement weather, only a few, very few, of our people were in the large audience. LIBERIA FORCED To Accept the League of Nations Council's Plan for Economic Rehabilitation—Firestone's Reduced Interest Charge. Geneva, Switzerland.—The League of Nations Council, last week, told Liberia, W. Africa, flatly it must accept the Council's plan for economic rehabilitation of the country without modifications. On behalf of the government, President Edwin Barclay had advised the Council that the Legislature accepted the plan—subject to reservations. Opinion in the Council was that the reservations might destroy essentials of the program, but the text has not been received here. Firestone rubber intermediaries were hired to the interest rate on a loan of $2,500-000 made the republic in 1926 if the plan was approved. Under the plan, adopted last fall, an international SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS ```markdown ``` commission (white) would supervise administrative and financial reorganization of the African republic for a five-year period. This country supported the movement. During discussion of the program, Louis Arthur Grimes, secretary of state of Liberia, objected to a provision for appointment of an advisor to supervise carrying out of the plan, contending it would make him a virtual dictator. EXHIBITS PORTRAITS. Youngstown Artist Features "Rus gian Peasant Woman"—Tillman Active in Several Other Fields. D. Norman Tillman of Youngstown, artist and "master of the seven arts," was in Cleveland recently, with his exhibit of portraiture featured by the showing of his "Russian Peasant Woman" at the Potter & Mellen galleries, 10405 Euclid Ave. The artist, who also happens to be a poet, lyricist, musical composer (he has written 84 pieces for voice, piano, organ and violin) pianist, penmanship artist and tenor, beside lecturing at the University of culture, first came into notice 11 years ago when at 21 he was commissioned by the Wilberforce club of Philadelphia to paint the portrait of the president of Liberia, W. Africa, C. O. B. King, then visiting in this country. His complete exhibit in Cleveland is showing at the Fine Arts studios, 2098 E. 93rd St., and comprises more than 50 portraits of prominent people of Youngstown Boston and Philadelphia. He has exhibited frequently and been a prize winner with the same frequentness as Penn State's Academy of Fine Arts. Philadelphia, where he was the recipient of a scholarship, and at the South Boston School of Fine Arts. His work has been highly praised by such men as John Hyatt, curator of fine arts at the Carnegie Institute of Technology. The "Russian Peasant Woman" has been termed "a superb characterization" by J. W. Porter, head of the art department of the Potter & Mellen galleries. LYNCH-MURDER FIVE! Nightriders Inaugurate a Reign of Terror—Bodies Found in a Well and in a Field Brutally Murdered. Atlanta, Ga. - At least three "Negroes" have been killed near Bartow, this state, two others are reported murdered, six beaten severely, and the homes of fourteen burned to the ground, in a reign of landlord terror which, carefully suppressed by all newspapers there, has been raging for a month and is going on at the present time. At least two other victims have been killed in Bartow, Ga. and are in momentary danger of being lynched. The dead are Ernest Bell, Will Walker and one unidentified. The body of Bell was found in a well, where he had been thrown after his body was mutilated. The body of one, unidentified, was found in a fallow field with numerous bullets in the head and with the throat cut. Walker died in an Auctioneer, who was fatally injured by a Bartow police officer according to a coroner's jury, the other two men were killed by parties unknown. OUR OLD FRIEND'S SON "Takes His Pen in Hand"—Editor J. R. Clifford Passes Out—A Veteran of the War of The Rebellion. Mechanicsburg, Pa., Jan. 8, 344 Hon. Harry C. Smith, Editor Gazzette, Cleveland, O. My dear Sir:—Thanks heartily, I want to convey to you my appreciation for publishing in The Gazette an article written by our mutual friend and forceful writer, Editor W. P. Dabney of the Cincinnati (O.) Union. My father always regarded our and Dabney as outstanding, fearless editors and many old copies of his paper, The Martinsburg (W. Va.) Johnsen Press, bear witness to the high esteem for loyal and aggressive men of your kind. May you live long, to fight the treacherous and unscrummble among our group as well as the narrow-minded, prejudiced element among the so-called superior race, is the sincere wish of Your friend and admirer, J. Paul Clifford. PROTEST! PROTEST!! To submit in silence when we should protest makes cowards out of men. The human race has climbed on protest. Had no voice been raised against injustice, ignorance and lust, the inquisition yet would serve the law, and guilotines decide our least disputes. The few who dare, must speak and speak again to right the wrongs of many. Ella Wheeler Wilcox. THE GAZETTE is the oldest class publication of the kind, and has the largest bona fide circulation among Ohio Afro-Americans, double that of any other newspaper published in this or any other state, and comparison with any will immediately establish the best EST AND BEST published in this section of the country in the interest of Afro-Americans. LYNCH-MURDERERS DEPRAVED AS VICTIMS! Says Editor W. P. King—Calls Them "White Hoodlums"—Kidnapping and Lynching Compared— "A Coward's Castle." Nashville, Tenn.—In a fiery denunciation of lynching, Dr. W. P. King, editor of The Christian Advocate, official organ of the M. E. Church. South, says in an editorial published, Jan. 11, that lynchers are as deprived and conscieless as the guiltless victims whom they shoot or burn." Lashing out against "white hoodlums" who he said were responsible for lynchings, Dr. King declared that if this element was not "cheeked and dominated by the better element of society it will mean the destruction of our civilization." He asserted that "lynchers not only lynch a human being; they lynch the law itself, which is the safeguard of all human beings." Comparing kidnapping and lynching he wrote: "Kidnaping is mainly against the rich; lynching is an offense against the defenseless. Kidnaping is primarily the effort to obtain money; lynching is the lawless destruction of human life. Any local community in the south would see that justice is meted out to kidnapers. It has been impossible to get a local community in the south to see that the lynchers obtained justice." Listing 28 lynchings (45) in 1933 compared with eight in 1932, thirteen in 1930, in 1930, the editor said "the good citizens feel a sense of shame over the black record of 1933." He declared that "preachers who condone or apologize for lynching turn the pulpit into a coward's castle, and are unworthy of their calling; they should surrender their credentials and take their place among the renegades of society." DOINGS OF THE RACE. It is said that Ethel Waters receives $3,500 a week for her radio work. Atty. Wm. H. H. Hart of Washington, D. C., professor of criminal law at Howard University for many years, died recently. Rev. J. C. Austin, pastor of Pilgrim Baptist church, Chicago, is soon to return to Pittsburgh as pastor of Holy Trinity Baptist church. More than a half-dozen anti-lynching bills have been introduced in the new Congress, now about three weeks old; four in the House and two or three in the Senate. Rev. Frederick P. Cannel (white), Roman Catholic priest of Chicago, has been sued for $25,000 by Clarence Shandy of that city for alienation of the affections of his wife. Re-employment of 80 of our teachers in 40 projects under the CWES on the South and West sides of Chicago and in Chicago Heights was announced, the first of the week. The Association of Southern Women (white) for the Prevention of Lynching has more than 16,000 members and the official backing of many religious and civic bodies in that section of the country. It is said that Editor Wm. E. DuBois' marked leaning toward socialism caused friction between the Crisis' editor and its board of management, recently, that caused the editor to threaten to resign. The N. A. A. C. P. listed 28 lynchings in 1933 while the I. L. D. has a record of 43. All the principal officers of the N. A. A. C. P. were re-elected, last week Monday afternoon, at its headquarters in N. Y. City. Speaking over radio station WCFL, Monday, Dr. Horace J. Bridges (white), leader of the Chicago Ethical Society, said the "alleged superiority of whites is only a myth" and that "all races have equal potentialities." Gov. B. M. Miller of Alabama granted a stay of execution, last week Thursday, in the case of Willie Peterson who was to have been electrocuted, last Friday, for the murder, Aug. 4, 1931, of two society members. Peterson is innocent of the charge. She Shield I. B. Hawkins and Chief of Police Fred H. McDuff of Birmingham, Ala. TO RAISE $13,000. Wilberforce, O.—At a meeting, Tuesday night, Jan. 9, the University faculty pledged themselves to raise $13,000 to commemorate the birthday of Bishop Daniel A. Payne, founder of Wilberforce University. Founder's Day will be celebrated, Feb. 24. A program, headed by Prof. George F. Davis, leading up to the Founder's Day, rally has been outlined. Mrs. Tressle C. Daniel, chairman of the financial drive, has the assistance of Dr. Wm. J. Madison and Prof. N. R. Shields. COURTESY SERVICE GILMORE'S Chile Parlor Beer Wines Private Dining Room Quincy Ave. at E. 82nd St. MYSTIC LUXURY RING BE LUCKY Have sugar, friends, sweeties, and friends, wishing you a happy emotional 2nd birthday (of your ring) emotional 2nd birthday (of your ring) A gift for you, wealth and happiness. A gift for you, wealth and happiness. A gift for you, wealth and happiness. Money — just ring once. Money — just ring once. Money — just ring once. E. A. HILL, 2828 Washington Blvd. Dept. (CHICAGO, IL) CEDAR BRANCH Y. M. C. A. Cor. Cedar Ave. and E. 77th St. A HOME FOR YOUNG MEN! RESTAURANT - HOME COOKING Individual Beds $2.50-$3.00 ENdicott 9094 LIQUID, TABLETS, SALVE, NOSE DROPS. Checks Colds first day, Headaches or Neuralgia in 30 minutes, Malaria in 8 days. Fine Laxative and Tonic Most Speedy Remedies Known. Attorney-at-Law Notary Public OFFICE NOW At 614 East 107th St. Cleveland, O. 'Phone, GLen. 3458 Take St. Clair Car to E. 106th St. O. K. Printing Co. W. J. Foster - John M. Smith Commercial and Job PRINTING PROMPT SERVICE 3113 Central Ave. Cor. E. 31st St. PROSPECT 7818 PROTECT them from Tuberculosis Keep them away from sick people.. Insist on plenty of rest . . Train them in health habits . . Consult the doctor regularly . . ASSASSIN A Drinker of Hashish! In eleventh-century Persia, a secret order was founded by Hassan ben Sabbah, indulging in the use of the Oriental drug hashish, and, when under its influence, in the practice of secret murder. The murderous drinker of hashish came to be called bashab in the Arabic and from that origin comes our English word assasin! Write for Free Booklet, which suggests how you may obtain a command of English through the knowledge of word origins included in WEBSTER'S NEW INTERNATIONAL DICTIONARY "The Supreme Authority" G. & C. MERRIAM COMPANY SPRINGFIELD MASS. PROTEST! PROTEST!! To submit in silence when we should protest makes cowards out of men. The human race has climbed on protest. Had no voice been raised against injustice, ignorance and just, the inquisition yet would serve the law, and guillotines decide our least disputes. The few who dare, must speak and speak again to right the wrongs of many. Ella Wheeler Wilcox. Where To Purchase The Gazette ROSENBERG'S DRUG STORE, N. W. Cor. Central Ave., and E. 55th St. NTING CO., J. S. HALL'S, Central Ave. 7709 Cedar Ave. NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS Subscribers not receiving T fy us at once. We desire every Send or bring locals and all office, Suite 302, Johnson Block site the Hotel Cleveland entrance call there, please. We advise our readers to advertise before making a advertise in this paper should ha The fact that they advertise in they want it. All reading matter for publ Gazette must be in the office b week, at the latest. Display adver WEDNESDAYS! HARRY C 226 West Superior Ave (Opposite, Hotel C Notary Public. Classified Advert others not receiving The Gazette regularly should not intrude. We desire every copy delivered promptly. or bring locals and all business matters to The Gazette 302, Johnson Block, 226 Superior Ave., West, oppo- nel Cleveland entrance. If you wish to see the editor release, we our readers to carefully examine The Gazette's ents before making purchases. Business men who this paper should have the patronage of our people. that they advertise in The Gazette is assurance that it. ding matter for publication in current issues of The st be in the office by noon, WEDNESDAY, of that latest. Display advertisements accepted until 4 p. m., DAYS! HARRY C. SMITH, 226 West Superior Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio. (Opposite, Hotel Cleveland entrance) Ille. Bell Phone: CHerry 1259. Fied Advertising Department Subscribers not receiving The Gazette regularly should notify us at once. We desire every copy delivered promptly. Send or bring locals and all business matters to The Gazette office, Suite 302, Johnson Block, 226 Superior Ave., West, opposite the Hotel Cleveland entrance. If you wish to see the editor call there, please. We advise our readers to carefully examine The Gazette's advertisements before making purchases. Business men who advertise in this paper should have the patronage of our people. The fact that they advertise in The Gazette is assurance that they want it. All reading matter for publication in current issues of The Gazette must be in the office by noon, WEDNESDAY, of that week, at the latest. Display advertisements accepted until 4 p. m., WEDNESDAYS! HARRY C. SMITH, 226 West Superior Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio. (Opposite, Hotel Cleveland entrance) Notary Public. Bell 'Phone: CHerry 1250. Classified Advertising Department WANTED—Young man, honest, energetic and intelligent who has had experience as a solicitor and collector. Must be neat in appearance and affable. Address The Gazette, Box A, No. 226 W. Superior Ave. Cleveland, O. CLEVELAND Social and Personal Mrs. Helen Lambert spent several weeks with her sister, Mrs. Wm. Doggett, in Steubenville. Mrs. Mattle Pierson, E. 43rd St., is director of public relations at the Portland-Outwalthe center. Mrs. Mabel Lewis Imes, original Fisk Jubilee singer, is quite ill at Mrs. Mary Bradley's, E. 84th St. Mrs. Clayborne George has been elected a vice-president of "The Republican Women of Ohio," a new local organization. Miss Dorothy Myers was quietly married to a Mr. Graham, recently. They are residing with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. George Myers. Fred Hall, a local post-office clerk for the past eleven years, died at City Hospital. Tuesday. Double pneumonia. The widow survives. Rev. Washington Page, pastor of Gethsemane Baptist church, died, last week Thursday evening. Heart trouble. Funeral, Wednesday, from Shiloh Baptist church. The Benedict club presented the Old Folks Home in Cedar Ave. with a beautiful radio, Sunday. Mrs. Etta Banks, vice-president, made the acceptance speech. Mrs. Edna Queen Joyce, daughter of the late George Queen, returned to Cleveland from South America, this week, and is with her mother, Mrs. Queen, E. 89th St. Mrs. L. S. Jones of Drexel Ave. accompanied by Mr. and Mrs. Bernard E. Squire, motored to Washington, D. C., Saturday, to visit her son, Prof. L. V. Jones, and family. otored to Wasning- ay, to visit her son, ses and family. of club held "a pie hel Scott's. E. 84th evening. Mrs. Beu- Mrs. Graham, sec. works for the Talbert Home. Jackson was a din- ay, of Miss Florida York City. Miss ment graduate of W. member of Delta portity of which Miss member. of emotion, Charles tuesday heard him- life imprisonment of his daugh- tillan Manson. Mun- nity by a jury. Sat- in the second de- was pronounced by judge Ewing. Walker will speak a Church and Race day, in the Little Hall. St. James A. furnish music. The J. No admission J. Wright, direc- Religious hour by Catholics, Jews High-grade Sale! DISCONTINUE "Ashton" Axminster Carpeting 1.95 YARD The Silver Leaf club held "a pie strut" at Mrs. Ethel Scott's E. 84th St., Thursday evening. Mrs. Beulah Shaw, pres.; Mrs. Graham, sec. This organization works for the benefit of Mary Talbert Home. Miss Evelyn Jackson was a dinner-guest, Sunday, of Miss Florida Jordan of New York City. Miss Jackson is a recent graduate of W. R. U., and is a member of Delta Sigma Theta Sorority of which Miss Jordan is also a member. Without show of emotion, Charles T. Munson on Tuesday heard himself sentenced to life imprisonment for the fatal shooting of his daughter-in-law, Mrs. Lillian Munson. Munson was found guilty by a jury, Saturday, of murder in the second degree. Sentence was pronounced by Common Pleas Judge Ewing. Rev. David O. Walker will speak on "The Christian Church and Race Prejudice," Sunday, in the Little Theater, Public Hall. St. James A. M. E. choir will furnish music. The public is invited. No admission charge. Alfred J. Wright, director, Community Religious Hour which is attended by Catholics, Jews and Protestants. Rev. C. C. Aller preached an exceptionally inspiring sermon to King Tut lodge, Elks, Jan. 7, at Zion Hill Baptist church. Response was made by Hon. Perry B. Jackson who was presented by Dr. H. W. Hunter. Tomorrow (Sunday), Rev. Wm. Colvin will preach for the lodge at Lilly Baptist church, E. 33rd St. Dr. E. R. Beach will respond. Response was made Jackson who was H. W. Hunter. To- l), Rev. Wm. Colvin the lodge at Lilly E. 33rd St. Dr. E. respond. Pelt has been ap- pendent and Rev. B. oint of the Portland- national center, E. are Finkle appoint- ture Mrs. Sarah Lamb, bundy, Julia Logan, Arthur Worrell, Ar- mrs. A. J. Kincaid, mer and Mrs. F. Zel- ALL CARPETING PRICED S YOU KNOW ME, AL THAT MAKES A TWENTY FOR THAT HOLE WEEN I WASH SO BAD DO YOU THINK? Rev. L. J. Van Pelt has been appointed superintendent and Rev. B. G. Gloyer assistant of the Portland, Outhawite Recreational center, E. 46th St. These are Finkle appointments. Others are Mrs. Sarah Lamb, Miss Florence Bundy, Julia Logan, Wm. Blackman, Arthur Worrell, Arthur Roulette, Mrs. A. J. Kinaid, Mrs. Alberta Ailer and Mrs. F. Zelman. Rents to be charged by the Federal Emergency Housing Corporation in its projects here in Cleveland will be decided when construction is actually completed, officials at Washington, D. C., have announced. The section to be completed first will be that between Cedar and Central Aves, and between E. 22nd and E. 30th Sts., taking in both sides of E. 30th St. ```markdown ``` --- O. K. PRINTING CO., 3113 Central Ave. THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, JANUARY 20, 1934 High-grade Qualities and Harmonious Colorings Feature This Timely Sale! Bigelow Sanford Carpet DISCONTINUED PATTERNS AT GREAT SAVINGS ALL CARPETING PRICED SEWN AND LAID TO FLOOR . . . THE MAY COMPANY, SIXTH FLOOR YOU KNOW ME, AL 621 No Wonder He Scares 'Em 619 By RING LARDNER THAT MAKES A TWENTY FOR THAT HOLE WELL, I WASN'T SO BAD. DO YOU THINK SO? NOPE, NOT SO BAD FOR THE FIRST TIME AROUND NINE HOLES. YOU GOT A 208 WHAT DO YOU DO THE NINE HOLES IN MR. KEEFE? OH, I'M THE PRO. I DO IT IN BOGEY OH, IS THAT THE REASON THEY CALL YOU THE BOGEYMAN? DICKA JORDAN J. S. HALL'S, 7709 Cedar Ave. FOR SALE — Bedroom set, a Waxy Sagless spring and a medium size "charter oak" refrigerator cheap Address Box B, The Gazette office, 226 W. Superior Ave., City. FOR RENT — Cozy five room cottage. Two bedrooms, large attic, basement and yard. Rent reasonable. Call Cherry 1259. A criminal court jury last Saturday dissolved the case of Charles T. Munson, age 58, a laborer, who on Def. 1, '33, shot and killed his daughter-in-law, Mrs. Lillian Munson, at 2259 E. 85th St., because she nagged him. Police testified that when they arrived, Munson surrendered the gun, saying, "If she isn't dead, I want it back so I can finish the job." The Glennville Civic and Republican club met, Thursday evening, at Mrs. Mae Basey's, in Greenlaw Ave. Many of the members as well as the hostess extended an invitation to the editor to be guest-speaker. Owing to the fact that The Gazette goes to press and is mailed, Thursday afternoon late. Mr. Smith was unable to be present, something he regrets very much, but hopes to be able to attend a meeting sometime in the near future. Chas. W. Brown is president of the club. U. S. Controller-General J. R. McCarl has ruled that the government's action in setting up an emergency housing corporation was unconstitutional, and as a result the corporation's activities have been brought to a complete standstill. This decision means that the construction of the $3,600,000 housing project, between Cedar and Avenel, and Eden and Eden Park, is proposed by Cleveland by the Emergency Housing Corporation (Cleveland Homes, Inc.) will be held up for an indefinite time and maybe for good. James H. Beckwith was given a surprise birthday party by the Elks at their home, 4421 Central Ave. last week Wednesday evening. Others assisting were the Daughters of Glenna Macdonald of the orchard club, spirit of Ohio lodge and marching club. Mr. Beckwith received many beautiful gifts, among 1.95 YARD "Ashton" Axminster Carpeting 1.95 YARD Firmly and closely woven of high-grade yarns . . . in Persian panel, Colonial hook, Oriental, floral and conventional designs. Long wearing Bigelow quality. them being a pair of gloves, a traveling bag and billfold. He says this was a real and one of the biggest surprises ever given him, and wishes to thank all who participated in it. Mrs. Lethia C. Fleming was the principal speaker. Boydston Post's annual homecoming banquet was held in the gymnasium of the P. W. A., last Friday (Friday). The A. L. state commander, state adjutant and the mayor were on the program. Gordon H. Simpson was chairman of the arrangements committee. Comrade Jas. Williams, who underwent another operation right after Christmas, is convalescing. He has been ill since last summer and has sustained several operations. The post's membership continues to increase, owing to the active work of Mr. Simpson and E. J. Brock, vice-commanders. The Cleveland Council of Past Daughter Rulers met, Jan. 8, at Mrs. Mary La Santee, L. D. After installation of officers and regular business, all were pleased to listen to interesting and helpful remarks from the state chairman of art and craft, Mrs. Martha Haines of Portsmouth, and Mrs. Lethia C. Fleming. The hostesses, Mesames Santee, Fanny Scott, Maggie Montgomery and Lucille Baker, served a delicious lunchon to thirty-three members. All Daughters are requested to meet with the "Boosters", Monday evening at Evelyn Bidell's, 129.7 Eighth St. The next regular meeting of Cleveland Council will be Monday, Feb. 12 at Mrs. Mary Windsor's, 3267 E. 128th St. The radio raffle which is being launched by a group of citizens, Mrs. Clay Biggs, chair, reports, during the past week, $19 received from the N. A, A. C. P. Junior Division, $15 from Rev. David Hill, pastor of M. Stini Baptist church. The committee urges all persons and organizations, holding books, to re-double their efforts and rally for a good cause (the Scottsboro Defense Fund) against wrong. The date for the termination of the contest has not yet been decided. Plans are for a big affair because it is hoped to swell the proceeds as much as possible. Final arrangements will be mailed The Gazette as well as the names of all contributors. Publicity representative, Mrs. Mae Basey. The N. A. A. C. P, meeting at the First M. E. church, Tuesday night, drew about 500 persons, the principal speaker being Rabbi A. H. Silver who was followed by Rev. Michael L. Mortiarty, director of Catholic Charities, and Chas. White, an assistant Mitchell, president of the local branch, presided, and the Hon. Harry E. Davis introduced a resolution, urging the enactment of the Costigan-Wagner anti-lynching bill, which was unanimously adopted. Hon. Perry B. Jackson read the resolution he introduced, that was passed by the City Council a few weeks ago, urging the enactment of the same bill. Hubbard, gave the opening and closing prayers, and St. John's choir furnished music. DR. A. M. GIBSON Dental Surgeon OFFICE HOURS: 9 to 12 A. M., 1 to 5 and 6 to 9 P. M. Sundays: 10 A. M.-2 P. M. 8231 CEDAR AVENUE CLEVELAND, OHIO (Cedar at E. 83rd) Phone: GAr, 373 NRA MEMBER U.S. WE DO OUR PART The May Co. de Qualities and ! Bigel NUED PATTERNS 95 ARD "Sanford" Axminster Carpeting grade Colonial intentional quality. This is extra-heavy, extra-durable qual- ity. You will find it in a wide range of patterns suitable for living rooms and dining rooms. Bigelow made! CED SEWN AND LAID TO FLOOR . . . THE AL 621 No Wonder WELL, I WASN'T SO BAD. DO YOU THINK SO NOPE. NOT SO BAD FOR THE FIRST TIME AROUND NINE HOLES. YOU GOT A 208 without P FOR H "My mirror tells me that my hair and complexion never looked better. PORO Preparations are really wonderful!" PORO COLLEGE 4415 SOUTH PARKWAY PORO BLOCK, 44th to 4 CHICAGO, ILLINOIS All our readers will please "The Old Reliable" Gazette greatly if they patronize the May Co. in preference to other large stores in the city because that company gives employment to a goodly number of our girls and men. Be sure to read their advertisement elsewhere in this paper. Again The Gazette wishes to say that the failure of our people of this city to secure the representation they are entitled to in the Mayor's cabinet is to be laid at the door of "The Blossom Triplets" (George, Payne and Bundy). They turned their backs on their own people in this matter just as they did in the Blossom-City Hospital matter, many months ago. Had they made proper representation to May Davis in time, instead the appointment of a m 700,000 W When they By accurate reco signed statement table Compound rundown and di today let is CLEVELAND, OHIO. Phone: GAr, 3731 The May Co Harmonious Colorings Featu ow Sanford S AT GREAT SAVINGS 2.25 YARD "Jackson" Wilton Carpeting 2.45 YARD No Wonder He Scares 'Em WHAT DO YOU DO THE NINE HOLE IN,MR. KEEFE? OH,I'M THE PRO. I DO IT IN BOGEY SOLD BY PORO AGENTS EVERYWHERE For Complete List Write ALEGE ERO BLOCK, 44th to 45th ST. MILLIOIS C presentation to Mayor Harry Lewis in time, instead of opposing appointment of a member of the 700,000 WOMEN When they Praise the By accurate record, more signed statements saying, table Compound helps me rundown and discouraged gist today. Let it help you, Sanative Wash representation to Mayor Harry L. race to the Mayor's cabinet, there is Davis in time, instead of opposing no doubt but that we would have the appointment of a member of the been given at least one directorship. 700,000 WOMEN CAN'T BE WRONG When they Praise the Pinkham Products By accurate record, more than 700,000 women have signed statements saying, "Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Compound helps me!" If you are weak, nervous, rundown and discouraged get a bottle from your druggist today. Let it help you, too. Many of these women use and recommend Lydia E. Pinkham's Sanative Wash for feminine douches. A medicated wash which soothes and helps to heal minor irritations. Hospital tested. Large bottle 50c. LYDIA E. PINKHAM MED Co. ings Feature TH ford VINGS 2.45 YARD LYDIA E. PINKHAM MEDICINE CO., LYNN, MASS. Two-tone rust, green and burgundy weaves as well as attractive Oriental and conventional patterns in the most popular colorings. Built for long service. COMPANY, SIXTH FLOOR Scares 'Em 619 WHAT DO YOU DO THE NINE HOLES IN, MR. KEEFE OH, I'M THE PRO. I DO IT IN BOGEY OH, IS THE R THEY THE BO "Jackson" Wilton Carpeting a BEAUTIFUL Complexion.. Use PORO VANISHING CREAM. It will make your skin smooth, clear and soft. It prevents that shiny look, and makes a perfect base for your powder. PORO Face Powder, Rouge with Matching Lip-stick which best blends with your complexion. Many shades to choose from. ORO HAIR AND SKIN "PORO" PEROXIDE VANISHING CREAM FOR USE ON HAIR ORO!" OXIDE G CREAM HINC HINC HINC race to the Mayor's cabinet, there no doubt but that we would have been given at least one directorshi N CAN'T BE WRONG the Pinkham Products more than 700,000 women have , "Lydia E. Pinkham's Vege- nel!" If you are weak, nervous, and get a bottle from your drug- u, too. Herb Medicine In the Spring, or whenever they need a general tonic, they take Lydia E. Pinkham's Herb Medicine. Good for men, women and children. Works in harmony with the Vegetable Compound. EDICINE CO., LYNN, MASS. This Timely Carpet 9x12 Royal Wilton Rugs 39.50 Very special values in long- wearing, room size rugs. Oriental patterns and backgrounds in distinctive shades. By RING LARDNER IS THAT REASON CALL YOU BOGEYMAN ?? Don't Throw A way Your Copy of The GAZETTE After Reading It But Give it to a Friend or an Acquaintance who might Subscribe After Seeing It New Dutch Land N.S.O.R.Z.A.T. Holder Wieringen Slootdorp Middanneer Medem Brook op Langeendijk Horn Alkmaar Schermer Beenster W.Polder S.W.Polder Marken S.E.Polder Limuiden Vezeh Haarlem Amsterdam Epakenburg Apeldoorn Landen Dikes Canals Shuices Pumping Station STATUTE MILES LONGITUDE EAST OF GREENWICH Zee (South sea) becomes a lake called the Ijsselmeer. It is a much smaller body of water because 550,000 acres of the old Zulzer Zee bed are being reclaimed to furnish needed land for The Netherlands's fast growing population. The Zulzer Zee itself was a small lake fed by a mouth of the Rhine river in pre-Roman days, discharging its surplus water through four or five small creeks into the North sea. Later it spread itself over the surrounding region. Nobody could prevent its flooding its way from the center outward through swampy country, nor could anybody in those days keep the North sea from plunging its breakers into the creeks, undermining their banks and widening their channels. But the area of dry land between the slowly rising lake and the narrow strip of sand dunes along the North sea shore, never large enough to feed an ever-increasing population, soon became too small for comfort. Besides, by conquering others, some of the warring counts and barons succeeded in assuming authority over parts of the country large enough to crystallize the necessary nuclei of civilization and to try experiments in wholesale engineering. About the time matters were put right in the western part of the country, there was a succession of gales from the northwest, and when they had calmed down Lake Flevo (for so it was called) and the North sea had combined into an inland sea covering an area of about 1,000,000 acres, from which only two diluvial hills emerged: the islands of Urk and Wieringen. The narrow belt of sand dunes had been broken into a string of small islands by deep and widening channels, through which the tidal streams surged in and out every 24 hours. There the Dutch were, with a young and spirited Mediterranean right in the place where every other self-respecting country has its center! They Made an Inland Sea. "What are we to do with it?" people asked one another on that memorable February morning when at last the Azores anti-cyclone reasserted itself, and the sun rose over a choppy sea covered with the timber and straw of many houses—as houses went in those days—and a lot of bodies, too. The flooded area had been a densely populated stretch of country yielding splendid crops quite in a natural way. Of course, they could not do anything with their new-born Zulie Zee (South sea), but they took jolly good care at least that it did not grow into an ocean. They put a big dam around it, right on the spot where the water had been highest, and tried to forget their quarrels when a fresh string of depressions was felt moving across Atlantic. They kept their dike in order before all other things, and even from time to time reclaimed muddy banks and bays and what are called "wheels"-l. e., the circumference of eddies forming on the inside of a flooded stretch of higher land. Comparison of a map of 1400 with one of 1900 disclosures that a lot had been done by those gangs of navies—both medieval and modern—and by the southwestly winds carefully trained to turn Dutch four-bladed mills, to restore a streamline-like quality to the ragged boundaries of the Zulder Zee. For five or six centuries at least Dutch engineers had to be content with keeping the Zulder Zee within bounds and improving the windmill-driven drainage system of the low-lying districts. Between wars, they amused themselves by thinking out plans for reversing the circulation of water for purposes of inundation, thereby exacting watchdog service, as it were, from "the savage wolf gnawing at the heart of Holland," as some poet puts it. In this way they get rid of a good many invading armies, not by drowning them—merely wetting them thoroughly, say, up to the armpits. Start of the Reclamation. Besides keeping the dikes in repair under the co-operative scheme still in existence, those Seventeenth-century Dutchmen tried reclaiming bays and lakes, rather clumsily at first, but gaining experience as the interesting work went on, and ways and means were improved gradually. The four big lakes, Puriner, Beemster, Schermer and Wormer, lying to the north of Amsterdam, were attacked and drained by wind power only. The biggest lake of them all, Haarlemmermeer (to the southeast of the center of the bulb-growing district, the city of Haarlem), withstood all efforts of the winddriven pumps to the end. It was only after the steam engine had been developed into an efficient power plant that the fertile bottom of this lake was added, between 1848-53, to the "ground floor" of Dutch territory and sold or given to colonists from different parts of the country. Though the first daring plan for the Zulder Zee's reclamation appeared in 1667, the work of draining this huge lake, even as late as 1850, would have been as stiff a feat of engineering as driving a tunnel through St. Gotthard or bridging Niagara falls with planks on trestles. But engineers and statesmen began to speculate about the Zulder Zee, and to weigh the pros and cons of the problem. Reclaiming the Zuider Zee would obviously include the building of a big inclosing dam (to avoid draining the Atlantic) on a mud bottom right across the sea, and the establishment of pumping units capable of swallowing permanently to the last drop the ever-flowing waters of the Rhine mouth feeding the inland sea, and discharging them at some point where they could do no harm. Fertilizers were discovered and improved upon, and the way to the sandy wastes in Drente and Gelderland was opened to more than a million Dutchmen clamoring for a living. Holland saw the beginning of an industrial era, and so another million or so found bread and cheese, a bicycle, and a home waiting for them on leaving the factory. Five millions there were now, but the sixth was growing, and a seventh must be reckoned with in a near future. More Land Needed. Like Manhattan, the Netherlands now really had become much too crowded. Only, in the Netherlands it was not room for shops and offices that people wanted; it was homesteads and arable land. Far-seeing economists pointed out that something would have to be done. Why not get the Zulder Zee bottom ready to receive the eight million? In Dr. C. Lely the Dutch nation, in 1886, found the man it needed to turn it from its phase of fitful speculating into one of definite prospecting—and so on to the final execution of his comprehensive plan of 1891: to connect North Holland with Friesland by a heavy dam 90 yards wide and 20 miles in length, separating the waters of the North sea and the Zulder Zee; to inclose four of the most fertile parts of the resulting basin by smaller dams; and to put several big pumping stations to work to finish the reclaiming job. Because of the impossibility of draining the entire Zuluder Zee, a fresh-water lake, called Jsselmeer (Ysselmeer), after the River Jssel, which discharges its water into it, would be suffered to remain in existence among the four polders to be reclaimed. Doctor Lely, a gifted engineer, was minister of public works when the Dutch government, by an act of parliament of June 14, 1918, decided to put his plan into execution. On account of the economic depression following the World war very little progress was made during the first few years. But some kind of stability in prices, though on a much higher level than anybody could have expected, was reached about 1925, and work was started in real earnest two years inter. Though at first it had been intended to start reclaiming the four polders (reclaimed areas) only after the, inclosing dam had been completed, this plan has been abandoned since. As a matter of fact, the Northwest polder had been completely embanked and drained toward the end of 1930. This is the only one of the new polders that has been reclaimed; the other three will be ready about 1950. The Big Dam in 1930 consisted only of a few artificial islands where the sluices were in course of construction. The inclosing dam was completed on May 28, 1932, amid a pandemonium of sirens and whistles. The Dutch national anthem was broadcast around the continent at 12:55, during the expectant pause before the last bucketful of clay fell splashing into its place. CHE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, JANUARY 20, 1934 NEW PARIS MODES AIM AT SIMPLICITY Achieved by Perfection of Line and Materials. Worth's mid-season collection sailed pretty gloriously through the barbed-wire entanglements of hard-time conversation and came out victoriously with a cocky little feather in its hat. Most of the items in this inbetween collection aim at utter simplicity, although they do achieve it through a perfection of line and the lucky and muscular choice of materials. The costumes for daytime usually are in wool or satin, without exaggerated tightness, or fullness anywhere, and the favored colors are darker shades—black, brown or navy—with the exception of one or two models which have been designed with a view to sunny days in the Riviera. The skirts, or frocks, are of moderate length, reaching the half of the calf. Ensembles are composed of a three-quarter jacket worn over the dress or skirt and blouse, with or without the complement of a fur waist-coat. X X X Here is exactly the type of dress to be choosing for campus, office or street wear. So new!—for more reasons than one. In the first place it is made of soft woolen with stripes for trimming and stripes are the last word when it comes to dress ornamentation. However, the feature which counts most of all is that owing to an ingenious slide fastener which is concealed under the belt the dress may be instantly adjusted to fit the figure perfectly. This brand new idea is being received with wide acclaim because it is something needed—a dress that can be made to fit without going through the tedious experience of altering to measure. STYLE NOTES Sparkling sequins adorn night- life frocks. Why not a blouse of bizarre striped jersey? Bandeaux and tiaras abound in the evening picture. New necklines call for ecclesiastical drapes especially mong hood-collars. If you don't wear a jabot under your chin, then wear a bow. You must have one or the other. Outdoor Styles Trending Toward Heavier Apparel Winter sports designers are trying to see how well they can wrap up their devotees. The classic Norwegian trousers, practical and attractive, are advocated. The pushing of the plus-four has not been so successful as it involves the stocking problem and anyone who has tried them, knows that woolen ones are not so waterproof. One winter sports designer is presenting canvas waterproofed spats, bound in leather. A costume of brilliant Scotch plaid wool, skirt and full golf trousers is shown with a skirt that you can put over them if you like. A little sleeveless waistcoat of heavily padded, quilted silk to wear under your skiing jacket for extra warmth is one of the warmer and more practical accessories. Much Gold in Fabrics Gold has gone a-wool gathering. There is scarcely a new wool fabric now on the Paris market that isn't just all warped and woofed up with gold threads running in all directions. Long Cloaks The long cloak, a favorite of the tall chic woman, is shown by several of the leading designers. It is generally made of velvet in such rich tones as midnight blue, navy blue or dark green. FUR USED IN MANY DIFFERENT STYLES Bring Warm, Rich Tone to the Winter Ensembles. The unexpected way in which fur has been used on Paris coats this winter may be considered as an indication of its new role in fashion. If the classical cuffs and collars still are to be seen, it is much more frequent to see fur used in many different ways. Worth has employed it as any other material—velvet, woolen, silk or lame, cutting and draping it as he would have done with any of these. Ermine, mink and other furs advantageously compete with the most supple materials, bringing a warm and rich note to a dress without prejudicing the slenderness of the ensemble. As an example, there is the model called Mounie. This cafe au lait beige frock has a modern air but with something about it also that is reminiscent of the period around 1880, with its fitting bodice buttoning up to the neck, and its tight sleeves with a puff at the shoulders. FLOWER NECKLINE By CHERIE NICHOLAS MARIE See that flattering ruche effect about the back of the neck and on the shoulders? It is composed of multi-colored velvet flowers. Make a mental note of this pretty velvet rose neckline effect. It is worth remembering when you start out to buy that next evening frock which you will be needing ere the midwinter social season draws to a close. And have you heard that it's voguish for sleeves to fail to make connection at the shoulders? This dropped decollette effect is very pretty achieved in the dress pictured, the material for which is a choice novelty silk which is woven in invisible checks and stripes alternating in wide sections. The princess silhouette so highly in fashion at the present time is maintained although an adroit shirring is introduced to one side. Ribene stone bracelets are worn in triplicate. FLASHES FROM PARIS Backless gowns continue in the evening picture. Filmy lace in black or a lovely color is favored for the dinner gown. Luxury blouses are fashioned of glamorous satins, velvets and lame weaves. Wools Take on Importance in New Styles for Winter General trends that are most important include the "knotty tweed" idea. This appears in monotone rustic cruise suiting with silky, fluffy knot decorations and in soap-smooth ratine yarn tweeds for typical fall spectator sports suits and coats. A noteworthy development in tweed suitings make them very supple and about 11-ounce in weight; this makes lovely monotone resort suitings in typical linen patterns. Much is done with the companion theme and according to early ordering it should be a big factor this spring. There are cashmere yarn homespun in companion plains and chevroons and a wide selection of amusing spaced block patterns—flashes of color on neutral grounds to make the jackets for plain skirts. Black Satin Taupe Toque Has Unusual Trimmings A hat that makes you laugh and love it is made by Roberte Cusey and is a toque in black satined taupe, trimmed with a pompon of glycerined ostrich feathers, perched right smack above the forehead and trickling down between the eyebrows. Another one by this modiste is a small brown suede affair, geometric in its angles and folds, worn with all the hair out of sight about the face. HOW WE LOST Who Again Turn Their Backs on Their Own People for Small Jobs for Constituents, Most of Whom, Like Themselves, Were Not Loyal to Davis. ONE OF PAYNE'S WORKERS ONE OF PAYNE'S WORKERS A pledge to do everything in his power to protect the merit system in public employment was made, last night, by Clayborne George, who yesterday was appointed by Mayor Harry L. Davis as a member of the Civil Service Commission for a six-year term to succeed Harry E. Davis.-Sunday's Plain Dealer, Dec. 31. '33. Four years ago, last fall, Councilman Clayborne George, when a candidate for re-election to City Council, made a pledge to his constituents when campaigning for votes, "to do all in his power to help out Director of Welfare Dudley S. Blossom, for his color-line stand in barring our internes from training in City Hospital and barring our girls from the nurses' training school in that public institution, maintained by all the tax-payers of the community. Did he keep that pledge? "The Blossom Triplets." George. Bundy. Payne. HE DID NOT! What is his latest "pledge" worth when one recalls his broken pledge of four years ago? With the election of Mayor Harry L. Davis, George was that to be in line for a cabinet post but (early in November last) made it plain that he did not aspire to the place.—Saturday's Cleveland News, Dec. 30, '33. Then George joined with the other two "Blossom Triplets" (Councilmen Payne and Randy) and went to Mayor Davis pleading for the apology as a cabinet member of a member of another group which was already represented in the mayor's cabinet in the person of Law Director Ezra Shapiro. Apparently, "The Blossom Triplets" were determined that our people should not have such representation, even one member of the Mayor's ONE OF PAYN Ever since "The Blossom Triplets" (former Councilman Clayborne George, Councilmen Payne and Bundy) secured jobs, several weeks ago, thru Mr. Maurice Maschke, former leader of the local Republican organization, there have been rumors of pay differences between the workers given jobs and of sums paid for other positions and jobs. There were rumors that jobholders in the 11th and 17th Wards were required to pay at least $1 every pay-day to the Republican club in their ward designated by the councilman. Not until this week has there been any definite information in support of any of these rumors. We are giving you Roy Thomas, a World War veteran who was given a job in the white wings department of the city's service and "fired" after his second pay-day because of his steadfast refusal to pay the money into the club organization he says Councilman Lawrence O. Payne demanded. The forced "contributions," each pay-day, of the poorest paid city employees, just when they need so greatly every dollar they earn, is a species devoid of tribute to the people of others, the Democratic organization in the 12th Ward was guilty of a year or more ago, and a miserable precedent for a Republican organization to follow when times are worse than they were a few years ago. Troy Thomas' Afidavit. State of Ohio, Cuyahoga County, SS. Before me, a Notary Public, in and for said county, personally appeared Troy Thomas, a veteran of the World War residing at 2378 E. 46th St., who being by me duly swnor deposes and says as follows. On November 19, 1933, I was give en a small sheet of paper to a superintendent in the street depart- ment, located at the corner of E 24th St. and Rockwell Ave. Cleve GAZETT who might Su cabinet, when we are entitled to two because our vote constitutes practically one-third of the Republican vote of the city of Cleveland and there are seven members of the Mayor's cabinet. Lord, have mercy! What is the pledge of such a person worth? Six years ago, the Hon. Harry E. Davis, whom George succeeded, was appointed a member of the city's Civil Service Commission. Whereupon Clayborne George, a Republican member of the City Council, announced, publicly of course, that he would NOT vote for the confirmation of the Davis appointment but intended to vote for Davis' Democratic opponent, Ex-Councilman Orlikowski, and stuck to that determination right up to the very night the Council acted. It was only the "mass pressure" of our people of this community that finally convinced me of his confirmation. Even then he arose in Council and gave that august body the silhouet "explanation" (of his vote) ever heard in the Council chamber of this city. Now he has been appointed to succeed Davis the he is a "lame-duck" councilman who at the recent election polled the smallest vote, as a candidate for a judgeship of the Municipal Court, ever received by an Afro-American judge. He simply was not in the race at all, judging by the small vote he received. Our people of this community, for good and sufficient reasons, simply could not "see" his candidacy. George had served six years in City Council and his constituents of the 18th Ward and the second district had also surely nothing to show for the three terms he served. His support of Color-Line Welfare Director Dudley S. Blossom in the City Hospital controversy was not enough, it seems. Now comes his somewhat similar act of disloyalty to the race in his opposition to the appointment of a member of the race to membership in the Mayor's cabinet, and his support of a member of another group, which was already represented in the Mayor's cabinet, again turning his back on his people. Little wonder, therefore, that his appointment of last Saturday to the Civil Service Commission, irritates rather than pleases the great mass of the loyal members of the race in this community. Hon. Harry E. Davis, who has been chairman of the Civil Service Commission for a year or two, was the first Afro-American to be chosen a member of that body. He was appointed in 1927, when he the commission was asked by the Civil Service to serve four terms in the Ohio Legislature. Immediately after Mayor Davis' election in November, some of George's friends started to urge his appointment as a member of the Mayor's cabinet, but George indicated that he did not want such a position, saying that our people did not ask and were not expecting such recognition at that time. Can you imagine it? The civil service commissioner has been the first to pay $2250 year, while a cabinet member gets more than twice that amount. land, O., which secured me a position in the white wings department, and I was placed to work on Prospect Ave. between Ontario St. and E. 9th St. This slip of paper, referred to in the foregoing, was given to me by Councilman Lawrence O. Payne in Payne's office. 2327 E. St. or between Ontario St. and or about Dec. 9, 1933. A few days after my first pay-day, Councilman Payne met me a few doors from my home, which is located at 2378 E. 46th St. and said to me: "You know when these jobs were given, everyone agreed to give a dollar of each pay for the 11th Ward Republican club," and I said: "It wasn't explained to me and I don't know anything about it." A few days later, he sent my contact committeeman (Means) to me who said: "Payne said come over or else send that dollar, and I told him to go gobble, and refused to send me. The third day after I got paid, about Dec. 12 or 13, 1933, the foreman (Dec) of the white wings department came to me on E. 4th St. and told me I had better go and see Payne. And I said: "For what? He said: "For that dollar you are supposed to pay." He told me that I wouldn't work any longer if I didn't pay it. On or about Dec. 28, 1933. I received my second pay and was told by Foreman Gray to come to his home on Sunday, Dec. 31, 1933, for a club meeting. At that meeting he again told me that Councilman Payne wanted to see me. And I said: "For what? He said: "For that dollar. You haven't paid any." I said: "I will see him," and he said: "You can't catch him to the house now and he home and see him." After the meeting, I went to Mr. Payne's, 2222 E. 40th St. He invited me in and asked if I was or was not going to pay the dollar. I told him I didn't see that I should pay any dollar for my job. He told me that I wouldn't have any job and I wouldn't use any for him to hold the gate open for one man because all the rest were paying it. I told him regardless of that I wouldn't pay it. Gray fired me on Jan 4. Greer fired me on Jan 4. 1934. And further affirms not. (Signed) Troy Thomas Sworn to before me and signed in my presence by said Troy Thomas this the 11th day of January. 1934. (Signed) Max N. Manow. [Signed] Max K. Notary Public, Cuyahoga County Ohio. My commission expires June 7. 1936. A PAYNE AND A CRIPPLE Robert Lawson, more than 50 years of age, 2354 E. 30th St., was given a letter to Mayor Harry L. Davis, several weeks ago, which the latter read and promptly promised him a job. The first of last week when Robert, better known as "Hooefey" Lawson, went to the mayor or again, the latter sent a man him to Service Director to give "Hooefey" the job promised. The Director sent "Hooefey" to Street Commissioner Jack Tomson with instructions to the latter to "place Hooefey." Jack told him to return immediately to Director Eirick. It seems that in the brief period between the time "Hooefey" left Eirick and got to Tomson, Councilman Lawrence Payne registered with Eirick a lusty "kick" against "Hooefey's" being given a job, so "Hooefey" claims. Nown't she fine? Time to fight, they councilman fighting a little cripple who has been out of work for two years and who is unable to assist a sister, partially dependent upon him. Hurrah for Payne! a "Blossom Triplet." "Hooefey" has been a "slave" to the Republican organization, in that section of the city, for many, many years and always a supporter of the councilman. He can offer that will justify his fight to keep "Hooefey" out of sorely needed employment. PUNISH THAT MOTOR-MAN PUNISH THAT MOTOR-MAN. The Gazette has been asked, repeatedly in recent weeks, when the local N.A.A.C.P. branch is going to take special special laws (Gabriel Farkas) arrested and punished for carrying a gun and for shooting that 15-year-old lad of the race who lives in E. 86th St. Two charges, one of toting a gun and another for the shooting, ought to be brot against him immediately, independent of his parents' suit for damages against the Cleveland Railway Company. It is even more important that these charges be placed against Farkas than that the Cleveland Railway Company be sued for damages. The criminal case will help ALL of our people of this community while the civil case (for damages) will only help the family of the boy. This is a duty that the lobe of a branch owes our people, particularly our organization, that these charges be placed against Farkas than that the Cleveland Railway Company be sued for damages. They are entitled to this return. The two charges against that Scovill Ave. motorman should be filed at once and pressed vigorously, for reasons stated. Teach the motormen and conductors of the Cleveland Railway Company what and that they are not seem to know, and that they are not right to carry a gun and certainly no legal right to shoot any one who steals a ride on the street-cars. There is absolutely no excuse or justification for such criminal acts. Chief of Police Wowitz, some weeks ago, promised to press a "drive against gun-toting without let-up." The pope said a very weak start, failed to "frisk" a very weak conductors who still brag of the they ARE toting guns, and arrested only one citizen whom they thaw was carrying a gun. The N.A.A.C.P. local branch should "step on it." The defeat of Clayborne George's candidacy for a municipal judgement was expected, because too many of our people were opposed to his candidacy for several very good reasons, first, being his disloyal course in the Blossom-City Hospital matter. Next, his utter failure, as far as our people of the fourth councilman he had the city are concerned, as a member of the council. Then there was the very general belief that he lacked, woefully in several respects, the essential necessary to fit him for a judgeship. The fact is, he did not make as good a showing as our other candidates for the position in the past—Attys, the former inmate and m. R. Green (deceased). However, the future, it will be the part of candidates for us to see that only those candidates of other groups or races are favored by our people who live in wards that give our candidates for office the "break" they ask. Clayborne George's political career in this city, during the past six or seven years, is hardly a thing to be proud of when one considers it from a race-loyalty viewpoint. This same is true of the political careers of the other two "Blossom Triplets," Councilmen Payne and Bundy. When will our people ever wake-up to their kind? It is simply impossible for those of the race in any community to progress with such political longs their backs. According to our contrarian Wendell Phillips Dabney of the Cincinnati (O.) Union, Cincinnati was burdened with much the same kind of a political stumbling-block, only wow if that be possible, in the person of one Councilman Frank Hall, who was defeated at last fall's election when our people of this city should have rid themselves of the Payne Bundy political incubus. Whither are we drifting. Will the man who was struck by an automobile at the east end of the Lorain-Carnegie bridge at 5:30 P. M., Thursday, Dec. 14, 1933, or his relatives or friends, call CHerry 1259. Have important news for the injured man.