The Gazette

FIFTY-THIRD YEAR. NO. 10 MUSSOLI SEE US FIRST FOR ALL GOODS IN O JOHN S. HALL PRICES REASONABLE SATISFACTION GU JEWELER AND OPTOMETRIST Eyes Carefully Examined and Glasses Properly 7610 CEDAR AVE., Cleveland, Ohio HE FIFTY-THIRD YEAR. NO. 10 SEE US FIRST FOR ALL GOODS IN OUR LINE JOHN S. HALL PRICES REASONABLE SATISFACTION GUARANTEED JEWELER AND OPTOMETRIST Eyes Carefully Examined and Glasses Properly Fitted. 7610 CEDAR AVE. Cleveland, Ohio HEnderson 6028 DR. A. M. GIBSON Dental Surgeon OFFICE HOURS: 9 to 12 A. M., 1 to 5 and 6 to 9 P. M. Sundays: 10 A. M.-2 P. M. 231 CEDAR AVENUE (Cedar at E. 83rd) CLEVELAND, OHIO. Phone: GAr, 3731 THE LELAND D. FRENCH FUNERAL HOME THE LELAND D. FRENCH FUNERAL HOME An Institution of Distinctive Service. Finest Equipment. HEnderson 3257-3258 2118 East 46th St. CALOX The Perfect Dentine TOOTH POWDER FOR CLEANSING = BEAUTIFYING TEETH Pleasant, refreshing taste. Sweet- ens the breath. Protects the gums. Economical -saves you half. ARREST DECAY AND GU "The Forgotten C With CALO FOR SALE AT ALL DRUG STORES Jack Benny and Mary Livingstone On the Air With Two New Pla Jack Benny and Mary Livingstone in center; Michael B. Johnny Green, right. Y. AND GUARD Rotten 60" LOX ALL DRUG STORES y Livingstone Back Two New Playmates FASTON KEESE in center; Michael Bartlett, left; een, right. FOR SALE AT ALL DRUG STORES Jack Benny and Mary Livingstone Back On the Air With Two New Playmates THATON KESSE Jack Benny and Mary Livingstone in center; Michael Bartlett, left; Johnny Green, right. America's favorite comedy couple. show as have Johnny Green and his brilliant dance orchestra. Johnny are back at their Sunday night microphones over the nationwide NBC-WJZ network (7:00 EST, 6:00 CST, 9:30 MST and 8:30 PST.) This season the popular pair have two new partners-in-fun. Michael Bartlett, sensational young teenor stage and screen whom Grace Moore has picked as her leading man for the movies, has joined the Benny --- --- IN UNION IS STRONGER 8231 CEDAR AVENUE (Cedar at E. 83rd) ```markdown ``` America's favorite comedy couple, Jack Benny and Mary Livingstone, are back at their Sunday night microphones over the nationwide NBC-WJZ network (7:00 EST. 6:00 CST. 9:30 MST and 8:30 PST). This season the popular pair have two new partners-in-fun. Michael Bartlett, sensational young tenor of stage and screen whom Grace Moore has picked as her leading man for the movies, has joined the Benny THE GAZETTE ESTABLISHED, AUGUST 25, 1883 And Issued Every Week on Time Since CLEVELAND, OHIO, SATURDAY, CCTOBER 19, 1935 FRESH OHIO NEWS SENT IN BY "THE OLD RELIABLE" GAZETTE'S CORRESPONDENTS. What Our People Are Doing, Each Week—Church Personal, Social, Lodge, Literary and Musical— Marriages, Deaths, Etc. DAYTON.—Mr. and Mrs. Benj. Turner entertained last Saturday evening, in honor of Mr. and Mrs. C. D. Duncan of Detroit.—Mr. and Mrs. Lincoln Black of Cleveland left here to visit in Cincinnati and Kentucky. They are motoring.—Mrs. Mary Rhodes has returned from a three- week vacation visiting with nieces in Columbus and Gallipolis.—Harrison Jones has returned to O. S. U., at Columbus.—Prof. Jefferson of How- ard University. Washington, D. C. and Mr. Marchbanks were in the city a few days, last week.—The Fifth Street Branch "Y. W."'s drive is on. Forty-five women are engaged in the work. HEAR! HEAR!! The ROUND LIMA.—Miss Anna B. Jones, who spent a three-month stay at Lake Bellaire in northern Michigan, has returned. Mrs. Ruth R. Jones has returned from a two-week vacation in Virginia. She visited her brother and his family.—Mr. and Mrs. Neal Clemens are entertaining his parents from Darke County.—The Aeolian Club, which was entertained, recently, by Mrs. Bernice Keith of St. Marys and Mrs. Catherine Brown, was photographed at Adon studio, last week.—Mr. and Alfred Chancellor, Mrs. Harold Clemmens of Anna were in the city, Sunday.—The Ladies' Auxiliary of St. Paul's A. M. E. church enjoyed a covered-dish luncheon at Mrs. Dora Burden's, last week Thursday. CINCINNATI—Atty, and Mrs. A. Lee Beaty are in the East visiting.—DeWitt Palmer is visiting in N. Y. City and Miss Ruth Viney has returned from London.—Mrs. E. Gray who accompanied her daughter, Carolyn, to Howard University, Washington. D. C. has returned. Chas. D. C. has returned. Mrs. E. Gray transferred to Pittsburgh.—Mrs. Elsie Hackney entertained at breakfast, last week, in honor of Mrs. Mamie Thomas, Miss Evelyna Forney and Jimmy Gallaway, radio artist of N. Y. City.—Miss Edna Hackney has returned to her school work in Albury, Ga.—Miss Alena Banks, a teacher in Dayton's "jim-crow" high school, and most of Missothy Early.—Miss Florence Leo of Cumminsville and Thomas Clinton of Madisonville, an employee of the local post office, were quietly married, last week. CADIZ—James Johnson is visiting in Warren—Mr. Samuel West was called to Moundsville, W. Va. by the sudden death of his daughter-in-law, Mrs. Ray West—Mrs. R. F. Ballard visited in Cleveland, last week. Her mother, Mrs. Jennie Scott, accompanied her home and will spend the winter here. Mr. and Mrs. Ballard entertained dinner. Sunday, T. Scott, T. Scott, F. Scott, Rev. W. H. Lucas, Mr. and Mrs. Jas. Pettress, Rev. Scott left, Tuesday morning, for the Ohio conference meet in Cincinnati—Mrs. Hattie Brooks of Cleveland, who has been quite ill, is recuperating at her father, Rev. W. H. Lucas'. Mesdames Olive Lucas, Almanza Lee and Rev. T. D. Scott visited in Flushing, Friday—The funeral of Partenae Doubt was held from St. James A. M. E. church, Oct. 6, the pastor assisted in hearing to H. Lucas and H. Adam of Martins Terry. Quite a number from out of town were in attendance. Mrs. Doubt was for years one of St. James' most active members. The floral offerings were many and beautiful. YOUNGSTOWN.—Miss Lillian Lilly, the Misses French and Mr. and Mrs. Higbee of Cleveland, were guests of Mrs. Hazel Turner and Mrs. Martha Akens, Sunday. Miss Berry is a former resident of Youngtown.—P. E. R. Council, Elms, met here, Sunday, guests of Buckeye lodge. Jas. Russell of Akron was "voted" king of all exalted rulers, and Rubber City lodge, king of all the lodges. The lodge was held the council in January. Rev. H. Payne was returned to Oak Hill Ava. A. M. e. church by the Toledo conference. Rev. Wm. Johnson of Reed's Chapel was sent to Cleveland, and Rev. H. Yoder of St. John's, at Struthers, to Reed's Chapel, Sharline. Rev. Geo. Washington was returned to St. Paul's church.—Rev J. H. Guy of Pittsburgh, a cousin of Rev. S. P. Phillips, preached for him, last week Wednesday nite, to a large congregation.—Ms. Leota Wickfield, who has been in St. Elizabeth hospital for several weeks, returned home, and Rev. H. W. Phillips Chapel left, Tuesday, for M. E. conference at Indianapolis.—Our church-members of the union during the summer months, were special guests, Sunday afternoon, in the closing conference-rally. The principal address was delivered by Rev. W. O. Harper. HEAR! HEAR!! The ROUNDER ON WHAT'S DOING Payne, Bundy and Hubbard were in to see the mayor, last week Wednesday, pleading for the retention of their city jobbolds on the pay-roll despite the insistence of Finance Director West that they be laid off because they could not legally be paid for additional services. The mayor will find that mayor so willing to please them as he was prior to primary-election day. Assistant Law Director Charlie White and Assistant Police Prosecutor Perry Jackson, occasionally referred to as "The Stevedore Twins," who "worked their heads off" campaigning for Mayor Davis, soon will be "out of luck," too. Wednesday and Thursday of last week could have been with one pen knife, was so thick, in the law director's and police prosecutor's departments at city hall. If the Cleveland Community Fund includes the Neighborhood Association (E. 38th St. Playhouse, settlement or center) among the beneficiaries of the fund, then it is up to our local pulpit and press to counsel our institutions from the fund because it will be impossible to make them without endorsing the Neighborhood Association's insulting mistreatment not only of our ministers who protested the ordinance but also of "Stevedore," but also of all the self and race respecting members of the race in this community. The Cleveland Railway Co. has "bobtail" cars at one of their barns which it is said will be put on Central Ave. They are one-man crew cars. Wonder if our councilmen will stand for that. They permitted the company to put 17 minute running time on the E. 30th St. line, on the E. 30th St. line, a murmur of protest, and one or two them are members of the Council's transportation committee, too. If ever candidates for re-election to office deserved stinging defeat like their chief, Mayor Harry L. Davis, got at the recent primary, Payne, Bundy and Hubbard are the ones. Council President Alexander L. De Majoribus, Nineteenth Ward Republican leader, will support Harold H Burton for mayor, he announced Monday. De Majoribus is the first of the "big five"—which included Lawrence O. Payne, Leroy N. Bundy, John E. Hubbard and Herman H Finkle—the backbone of the Davis campaign—to break over to Burton. At the same time Burton made a public declaration that no deals for support had been made by him, that none would be made, and that no authorized to set himself as patronage dispenser for a certain district. This is just *too bad* for "The Blossom Triplets" (Payne, Bundy and George), Hubbard and Finkle and certain other Burton Republicans who sought diligently, last week, to get Burton to let them become patronage dispensers, even to the point of turning down his primary organizations in the 19th, 30th and several other wards. Boy! weren't they "stepping on the gas?" The management of the Harold H. Burton primary campaign supported Dr. Veo Beck's candidacy in Ward 11; Arthur C. Clark's, in Ward 12; Robert C. Caver's, in Ward 6; Sue Roberts', in Ward 14; Harold T. Gassaway's, in Ward 18; and H. W. Davis', in Ward 19. It is positively silly to say that they will not pass out the city jobs in their wards. This the Burton management promised them in the beginning, and Harold Burton, himself at a meeting soon after the primary campaign, said that the ethnic supporters, assured them would be the case. "The Blossom Triplets," Hubbard and the other "Davis" coun- cilmen, are simply "out of luck," the time and know it! In the face of a stinging defeat, or rather rout, their efforts to continue to hold on to the city jobs allotted their wards (in case Burton is elected) is an exhibition of "nerve and gall" that is outstanding, to say the least. But "OUT OF LUCK"! Bundy Payne George Hubbard it won't work! Beck, Clark, Caver, Glenn, Gassaway and Davis will do that regardless of who is elected to the city council from their wards in November. So city job-holders better "line up" behind them, if they want a chance to continue, to hold their jobs. Parne, Finkle, Peshek, Bundy, Hubbard and DeMioribus are simply "out of luck"; that is all. The day of politicians capitalizing city jobs is over. Doings of the Race Emperor Haile Selassie has a new prison in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, which cost $100,000 of his own money. Members of the race in Texarkana, Ark., misnamed their triplets Franklin D., Huey P., and Hattie C., woman U. S. Senator from Arkansas. S. J. Phillips, head of the division of farm crops, has been granted a fellowship by the General Education Board for one year's study at the University of Wisconsin. Josephine Baker, who has spent the last two years in Europe, mostly in Paris, France, has returned to this country to appear in a Broadway production, at an early date. Miss Elinora Smith, who killed Dr. E. W. Abnei in Denver months ago, was acquitted by a directed jury verdict in district court there, last week. R. Nathaniel Dett, well-known composer, director and former head of the music department of Hampton Va. Institute, now heads a similar department at Sam Huston College, Houston, Tex. The entire news and editorial staff (9) of the N. Y. Amsterdam News was summarily discharged, Oct. 9, by its publishers and owners. As a result a strike of the remainder of the newspaper's staff followed. The government has allotted $525,000 to Howard University, Washington, D. C., for the construction of new dormitories, and has also detailed Archibald J. Motley, artist, to paint murals for some of the university buildings. Dr. Carle Flumiani, correspondent for several Italian newspapers, and Prof. Wm. Pickens, field agent of the ACP, debated the issues involved in the ACP debate. He explained before the well-known Harvard Liberal Club in Cambridge, Mass., last week Friday night. When things become too serious look for the funny side. Be as willing to see a joke on yourself as on the other fellow. Make joke on yourself is an excellent way of winning the approval of others. Beauty Hints—by Nina Temple, A Hand Beautifier. Don't throw away that musty old oatmeal but use it to beautify your hands. Just make a paste of it and add a few drops of benzoin. Cover the hands with this at night and slip them into gloves. Sleep in them a few nights and you will be surprised at the new beauty of your hands. Prof. P. N. Watson, the new principal of Central High school, will speak at St. John A. M. E. church, tomorrow, Sunday evening, under the auspices of St. John's Civil club, Atty. John E. Ballard, chairman. His subject will be "The Problems of Central High School, and its Future." SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS POWER SOLINI SOBER! DED ITALY'S WAR IN LIBYA, FRICA, 23 YEARS AGO. y Starts Its First Offensive—Said to d the Southern Italian Army The Pope Helpless. POWER TO MUSSOLINI SOBER! HOW HE REGARDED ITALY'S WAR IN LIBYA, NORTH AFRICA. 23 YEARS AGO. The Ethiopian Army Starts Its First Offensive—Said to Have Divided the Southern Italian Army The Pope Helpless. Addis Ababa, North Africa.—Emperor Haile Selassie has about finished mobilizing his great army of nearly a million. About 200,000 of them have been concentrated for the purpose of making his first offensive movement. Later reports, received just before we went to press, Thursday, stated that the Ethiopian army, just referred to the army of 150,000 soldiers in the south of Ethiopia and was driving forward to annihilate one section of it. **Bento Vs. Benito:** The New Leader, Socialistic journal published in New York, appeals from Mussolini drunk with power to Mussolini sober in the fresh morning of his life. The New Leader quotes an editor written by Mussolini Jan. 19, 1922, he was editor of the Socialist daily, Avanti, attacking its war in Libya, North Africa. Mussolini said 23 years ago; "The Nationalist, conservative and clerical Italy of today wants to make the sword her law and the army the school of the nation. We forsaw this moral degeneration and therefore are not surprised by it. But those who believe that this dominance of militarism is a sign of strength are mistaken. Strong peoples have need to press out anarchy with foolish delight. Strong peoples have themselves in check. Nationalist and militarist Italy shows that she has herself not in check. A little war of conquest is celebrated as a Roman triumph." Comparison of Italian and Ethiopian Strength Mussolini's Fascist army now numbers 1,000,000 men, about 400,000 of whom are concentrated on African territory. This army is "at once the most technically perfect and probably the most numerous European army that has ever been conquered by Africa." (Manchester England, Guardian Weekly, 9/6/35). Emperor Haile Selassie's army consists of the Imperial Guard and the National Army. The Imperial Guard is a force of 15,000 men, infantry, cavalry and artillery, inadequately equipped with anti-aircraft guns, automatic rifles and machine guns. The National Army is made of 100,000 men, and known for standing army which garrisons the provinces and about 600,000 followers of local chiefs. This army possesses only 100,000 modern rifles. These 715,000 soldiers are determined to preserve the independence of a population numbering $7\frac{1}{2}$ millions. The Ethiopian soldier is generally armed with a curved sword, a rifle, and a machine gun; transportation includes mules, horses, and donkeys. He is used to long fasts and can therefore march two days easily without food or water. The Italian army, on the other hand, equipped with tanks and airplanes, is also armed with a machine gun; "guerilla war of ambushes." There are no army barracks in Ethiopia to bomb, no industrial centers, no im- Dear Sir;—I want to thank you with all my heart for your unselfish support of my non-partisan candidacy for mayor. I was and am still convinced that a non-partisan government is the only one under which our Forest City can really prosper. It was what our present City Charter provided for but the four political machines, Republican and Democratic, stood pat for the "spoils system." Our citizens allowed the "spoils system" to prevail, and our own good but misguided citizens will have to take the consequences. No matter which wins, the citizens lose! Again thanking you for your interest in good government, I remain. The City Club Told by Secretary Channing Tobias of the YMCA, New York City. What the Afro-American wants was told City Club members, Wednesday noon, by Dr. Channing H. Tobias, senior secretary of the national council of Y. M. C. A. service. The wants are: Freedom from public and private insult in legalized or traditional segregation; freedom from mob violence; freedom from bombing or intelligent groups when intelligent and otherwise qualified; freedom to get gainful employment upon merit; freedom to exercise the right of franchise everywhere, and freedom to --- Benito Vs. Benito! DR. WALZ APPRECIATES! Cleveland, Oct. 10, '35. Hon. Harry C. Smith. Editor Gazette, Cleveland, O. WHAT WE SEEK! THE GAZETTE is the oldest class publication of the kind, and has the largest bona fide circulation among Ohio Afro-Americans, double that of any other newspaper published in this or any other state, and comparison with any will immediately come to mind. WISIEST AND BEST published in this section of the country in the interest of Afro-Americans. portant buildings—there are only peasant huts, scattered over plateaus, mountains rising 13,000 feet in heights, swamps and deserts. Pope Helpless. London, England.—Fope Plus was characterized, Sunday, as "a helpless old man" in preventing the Italo-Ethiopian conflict "or any other war" by Most Reverend Arthur Hinsley, Roman Catholic archbishop of Westminster. "The holy father's choice is between two evils," said the archbishop. "Bither he must condone the injustice of international compacts and treaties, or he can denounce his neighbor as a law breaker. He will never condone Emperor Halle Sclassie. an injustice. If on the other hand he denounces his neighbor as a breaker of treaties and a brigand, he will put a grievous burden on the neighbor of such subjects of his neighbor as believe that neighbor to be right." Ethiopia to Get Quick Help. The immediate effect of lifting the embargo against Ethiopia will be that Emperor Haile Selassie will be able to receive in the space of a very few days all kinds of armaments with which to carry on her defense against Italy. Under the French embargo, great quantities of arms destined for Ethiopia, have been held up in French Somaliland. These now will be released. In addition there is said to be vast quantities of arms available in British territory adjacent to Ethiopia and that these will be released to Haile Selassie as soon as the embargo is officially lifted. The recommendations now are meeting with the approval of the league committee, which is made up of every member of the league except Italy and Ethiopia. Prompt action by the committee, any day, will permit the entrance of arms into Ethiopia beginning that night. associate with people of like mind of any race. "I believe the Afro-American will get these things through educational processes which will bring a correct understanding of his problems; through appeal to the courts and use of the ballot and through sympathetic co-operation with those of other races who wish amicable relations with him," Dr. Tobias said. "Many persons assume that liberty is the common possession of every American citizen, but it isn't, as they find when a group like the Afro-American group expresses discontent. OUTHWAITE JOB AWARDED The George A. Fuller Co. of Washington was awarded the construction contract on the Outwaite federal rehousing project at $2,569,975. This will provide $1,127,000 in wages to the management. The project will house 627 million about eighteen months to complete. Plans and design are by Maier, Walsh & Barrett, architects. There were 250 buildings to be removed and demolition is expected to be finished by the middle of next week. The Fuller organization also is building We Cedar-Central project. On Wednesday, the project was designed by Joseph L. Weinberg and Conrad & Teare, 60 per cent. of old buildings have been razed. Some months ago in a dispatch from Washington, D.C. to the local daily newspapers, it was announced that "colored people will be restricted to residence in the Outwaite section and that whites will be restricted to Central section." This is contrary to Ohio law but will be carried into affect unless there is legal objection to it here in this city. One Year ..... $2.66 Six Months ..... 1.90 Subscribers are requested to remit by postoffice money order or registered letter. Entered at the postoffice in Cleveland, Ohio, as second-class mail matter. Address all communications to HARRY C. SMITH Editor and Propritor THE GAZETTE 2322 E. 30th St., Cleveland, O. (Bell 'Phone: CHerry 1259) Member Ohio Legislature: 1894 to 1896; 1896 to 1898; 1900 to 1902 IN UNION IS STRONGER 10,000,000 Afro-Americans. 325,000 in Ohio. 75,000 in Cleveland. SATURDAY, OCTOBER 19, 1935. It took quite a number of words for "Most Reverend Arthur Hinsley, Roman Catholic Archbishop of Westminster, England", to say that the Pope is afraid of Premier Mussolini and don't dare denounce the latter's massacre of Ethiopians. That explains the Pope's "helplessness". The county in which Baltimore, Maryland, is located refuses to establish high schools for our pupils living in the county outside of the city. It sends a few of them to Baltimore high schools after rigid examinations which are often administered unfairly. Baltimore is supposedly in the "New South". It begins to look as if "the tide is turning" in Ethiopia. At the same time England, thru the League of Nations "sanctions", is tightening the economic screws on Italy preparatory to the adoption of more drastic ones having relation to munitions of war. More power to England and The League! Premier Laval's so-called "peace efforts", to delay action upon the part of both England and the League of Nations, are pusillanimous and anything but creditable to France. IN THE HOUSE OF THE ENEMY. The people of the United States have been behaving like good soldiers in the face of a severe attack by a supposedly overwhelming enemy. They have stood by their guns in following leaders who were employed by the people to guide them out of the seeming wilderness. Our citizens have listened to the reports of many political scouts who have advised them to follow this course or that course to circumvent the enemy of depression. Time has dragged by and our people have held back the enemy. But they are awakening to the fact that scouts in whom they placed confidence and generals on whom they relied for leadership, have, knowingly or unknowingly, played into the hands of the enemy by discouraging and weakening the initiative and financial resources of the citizens of the country, through legislation, restrictions and experiments which actually discourage investment and employment, and encourage confiscatory taxation. The enemy of depression thrives and gains strength under plans and legislative acts which destroy private initiative and enterprise in the United States. Our citizens who have been good soldiers, are beginning to see this. More and more they are beginning to realize that they will have to pay all the bills for all the schemes proposed by all the scouts and all the generals whom they have followed. They are beginning to realize that they will have to work and produce new wealth in order to destroy the foe, depression. They are also beginning to realize that they cannot spend their way into prosperity, because every dollar comes out of their own pockets. Experience furnishes an object lesson that is never forgotten by those affected. BRAKING UNEMPLOYMENT On several occasions the New Deal has admitted failure in its efforts to reduce unemployment figures. In the first instance, Relief Administrator Hopkins announced early in the year that he would take a census of the unemployed. It has never been taken, and because it would probably prove embarrassing politically, it is doubtful if it ever is taken. Secondly, the President recently stated that governmental efforts to put men to work had moved more slowly than he had hoped. Finally, during his trip through the West, the President said that it was now the task of industry to absorb unemployed workers. Respectfully and in a spirit of co-operation, Clinton L. Bardo, president of the National Association of Manufactur- ers, points out that industry has never doubted that this was its task, and has driven ahead toward that goal in spite of legislative handicap. He showed that positive progress had been made by revealing that a preliminary survey of association members indicated an increase of four per cent in employment between the date that the Supreme Court outlawed the NRA in May and the end of August. "American industry is affording more employment daily and is ready and anxious to take up the full unemployment slack in this country." Mr. Bardo said. "Only through increased activity and employment of more workers can industry prosper with a return of economic stability. No group is more desirous of attaining this goal. To this end we have urged that re-employment be the fundamental objective of our war on depression, and that any legislative obstacles which may delay the return of the unemployed to jobs be eliminated." Unemployment is obviously the problem of the business man, and because the business man must think constantly about its solution, it is not surprising to find that industry has succeeded where government has failed. However, it is no more unreasonable to buckle galoshes on a runner's feet and ask him to break a track record, than it is to saddle industry with punitive laws and ask it to brake unemployment. Prime Sport News Prime Sport News Jack Johnson Jack Johnson's name has been mentioned so frequently since Joe Louis's sensational rise that it is interesting to note that the former heavyweight, who won an auto racer. Because of his size he uses a specially constructed car. Wilberforce Wins Xenia, O.—Scoring in the first, third and final quarters, Wilberforce gained vengeance, last Saturday, for last year's setback, by defeating Kentucky State Industrial School, 19 to 7. Reed made the visitors' lone tone on a 45-yard pass from Kendall in the champions were held to eleven first down, Wilberforce making nineteen. Joe Prefers Detroit Clash With Max. Detroit, Mich. — The fight does is that Joe Louis will be matched with Mason Browning, the German pug, for a fight, next week. The bout with Jimmy Braddock for the championship to come later in the year, probably in September. Jas. J. Johnston, matchmaker for The Madison Square Gardens Corp., has asked Louis to suggest a "date and terms" within 72 hours from 3:35 for a little bout with Braddock. Joe Gould, Braddock's manager, wants the title fight to follow the Louis-Schmeling bout. To Award the Campbell Trophy Football fans of all northern Ohio are getting the thrill of the season from the way the Big Four teams are slashing through their foes this fall. Western Reserve University, holder of the Douglass S. Campbell Trophy and the championship of last year, took over the Big Red team of Cornell, Oct. 5 and is getting ready for the battle of the year against Bald- THE WORLD'S FIRST WOMEN'S TROPHY win-Wallace, today, Oct. 19. The Berea lads took John Carroll into camp by a score of 33 to 6 and Case has failed to make any strong showing to date, so it looks like the championship of the Big Four and the 1935 possession of the title and trophy will go to the winner of the Reserve-Baldwin-Wallace game. The Berea lads will win the championship trophy and the coaches of the four schools, Case, Carroll, Baldwin-Wallace and Reserve, will be entertained at Cleveland Club next Wednesday evening, at a stag dinner. Miss Patricia Maler is shown above with the Campbell Trophy. CHARACTER! Character, like a fine old tree, matures slowly and is a ripier growth than success that is forced as hothouse products are forced. Character in a newspaper develops through years of service to the people. For fifty years The Gazette, under its present management, has been serving our people of this country. It has gathered a reader clientele whose tastes it reflects, and whose power and responsiveness to buy are direct measures of its present importance to every advertiser. THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, OCTOBER 19, 1935 OHIO'S MOB VIOLENCE ACT OR ANTI-LYNCHING LAW LEADS THE COUNTRY IN EFFECTIVE LEGISLATION Against the Mob and Lynch-Murder-Three Years Work of a Member of the Race-Also His Ohio Civil Rights Law. Our mob-violence or anti-lynching bill was introduced in the Ohio legislature in 1894 and re-introduced in 1896. It took the Hon. Harry C. Smith, editor of The Gazette, just three years to secure its enactment into law. The Ohio Supreme Court has several times uphold the constitutionality of the law and it has been very effective. Illinois, Pennsylvania have followed Ohio's lead and enacted mob violence or anti-lynching laws in recent years. The Ohio law has also enacted anti-lynching laws, in recent years. The Ohio law follows: 283. Damages recoverable by legal representative of victim of lynchings 284. Limits of action by mob trying to lynch another 285. Limitations of action. 285. Order to include recovery and costs in tax levy. 286. Guardian's custody etc. fee. 278. "Mob" and "lynching" defined Section 6278. A collection of people assembled for an unlawful purpose and intending to do damage or injury to any one, or pretending to exercise correctional power over other persons by violence and without the purpose of law, shall be demanded a "smob" for the purpose of this chapter. An act of violence by a mob upon the body of any person shall constitute a "lynching" within the meaning of this chapter. (93 v. 161 2). Section 6279. The term "serious injury," for the purpose of this chapter, shall include such injury as permanently or temporarily disables the person receiving it from earning a livelihood by manual labor. (93 v. 161 3). Section 6280. A person taken from officers of justice by a mob and assaulted with whips, clubs, missiles or in any other manner, may recover, as hereafter provided, a sum not to exceed one thousand dollars as damages from the county in which the assault is made. (93 v. 161 4.) Section 6231. A person assaulted and lynched by a mob may recover, from the county in which such assault is made, a sum not to exceed five hundred dollars; or, if the injury received therefrom is serious, a sum not exceeding one thousand dollars; or, if such injury result in permanent disability, to earn a livelihood by manual labor, a sum not to exceed five thousand dollars. (93 v. 162 5.) Section 6282 The legal representative, of a person dying from injuries received from lynching by a mob may recover of the county in which such injury occurred, a sum not to exceed five thousand dollars damages for such unlawful killing. Such sum shall be applied to the maintenance of the family and education of the minor children of such person so lynched, if any survive him, until such children are of legal age, and then be distributed to the survivors, share and share alike, the widow receiving an amount equal to a child's share. If there be no widow or minor surviving, the widow receiving such sum shall be distributed among the next of kin according to the laws of the distribution of the personality of an intestate. Such sum so recovered shall not be a part of the estate of such person so lynched, nor be subject to any of his liabilities. (93 v. 162 6.) Section 6283. A person suffering death or injury from a mob attempting to lynch another person shall come within the provisions of this chapter. He or his legal representatives shall have a like right of action as one purposely injured or killed by a such a mob. (93 v. 162 6.) Section 6284. Action for the recoveries provided for in this chapter must be commenced, within two years from the date of such lynching, in any court having original jurisdiction of an action for damages for malicious assault. (93 v. 162 7.) Section 6285. An order to the commissioners of a county, against which such recovery is had, to include it with the costs of action, in the next succeeding tax levy for such county, shall be a part of the judgment in every such case. (93 v. 162 3.) Section 6286. If the decedent so lynched has minor children surviving him, the fund shall be turned over to a regularly appointed guardian. Such guardian shall administer such fund under the direction of the probate judge, allowing not more than five hundred dollars for counsellors for such recovery (93 v. 162 9). Section 6287. The county, in which a lynching occurs may recover the amount of a judgment and costs against it in favor of the legal representatives of a person killed or seriously injured by a mob from any of the persons composing such mob. A person present, with hostile intent, may be charged with the member of the mob and be liable to such action. (93 v. 162 10). Section 6288. If a mob carries a prisoner into another county, or comes from another county to com- THANKS FOR RIDIN' US OUT TO THE POLO GROUND HARRASSEY EVEN IF DO PITCH TODAY AND MAKE A SUCKER OF YOU WELL, I SAW YOU GUYS ON THE CORNER THERE AND THOUGH I WOULD GIVE YOU A LIFT EVEN IF MCGRAW DOES KICK ABOUT FRATERNIZIN' mit violence on a prisoner brought from such county for safekeeping the county in which the lynching is committed may recover the amount of the judgment and costs from the county from which the mob came unless there was contributory negligence on the part of officials of such county in failing to protect such prisoner or disperse such mob. (93 v 163 11.) Section 6289. This chapter shall not relieve a person concerned in such lynching from prosecution for homicide or assault for engaging therein. (93 v, 163 12.) OUR OHIO CIVIL RIGHTS LAW Upon the request of many readers of The Gazette we print below the text of the Hon. Harry C. Smith' Ohio Civil Rights law which the editor had enacted while a member of the 71st General Assembly, in 1894 The General Code of Ohio: Sec. 12940. Whoever, being the proprietor or his employee, keeps or manages or an amusement eating house, barber-shop, public conveyance by land or water, theater or other place of public accommodation and amusement, denies to a citizen, except for reasons applicable alike to all citizens and regardless of race or color, the full enjoyment of the accommodations, advantages facilities or privileges thereof, shall be made not less than fifty dollars, or imprisoned not less than thirty days nor more than ninety days, or both. Sec. 12941. Whoever violates the next preceding section shall also pay not less than fifty dollars nor more than five hundred dollars to the person aggrieved thereby to be recovered in any court of competent jurisdiction in the county where such offense was committed. This law has repeatedly been held constitutional and good law by the Ohio Supreme court. The trouble is that people will not take it off unless they should, but expect it to do to them what they should and must do for themselves, under it, in the courts. JOHN B. BROWN "Fit as a Fiddle" —no constipation That clean, fresh, joyous feel fairly bubbles out in all he does. But how he drums along when out of fix from constipation! Don't let constipation get you down! Remember to take Black-Draught when you need a laxative. It has proved so good for prompt, refreshing relief from constipation that thousands of men and women rely on it for that purpose. If constipation has upset you, a few doses of Black-Draught should help to straighten you out. Try it, today! In 25-cent packages, at drug stores. BLACK-DRAUGHT purely vegetable Laxative JUNGLE CLEVELAND Nature H ...with plenty of yee days will transform glorious to see. A brisk week-end h enable you to enjoy refreshed. Here are a The Euclid Ave.-Eucl (walk south); the to Kamm's Corner tan parks; the West These and other lin her gayest hues. Fa Sunday Pass, 25c, a CLEVELAND'S TRACT Nature Is Going In with plenty of yellow, crimson and brown days will transform our countryside and park favorious to see. A brisk week-end hike from the end of any enable you to enjoy Fall at its best. You will refresh. Here are some suggested routes: The Euclid Ave.-Euclid Village car to Dille Road; (walk south); the Clifton Blvd.; or Detroit Ave. car to Kamm's Corner (walk west); the Puritas Spri- tan parks; the Watt 25th-Pearl Road car and the These and other lines take you to the parks a her gayest hues. Fare bargains galore, topped Sunday Pass, 25c, are at your disposal for tri Soon crisp, frosty with plenty of yellow, crimson and brown besides. Soon crisp, frosty Fall days will transform our countryside and parks into flaming masses of color, glorious to see. days will glorious to see. A brisk week-end hike from the end of any number of coach or car lines will enable you to enjoy Fall at its best. You will come home happier, invigorated, refreshed. Here are some suggested routes: efreshed. Here are some suggested routes: The Euclid Ave. Euclid Village car to Dille Road; the Fairmount Blvd. car to Lee Road (walk south); the Clifton Blvd. or Detroit Ave. car to Rocky River; the Lorain Ave. car to Kamm's Corner (walk west); the Puritas Springs coach to Puritas and Metropoli- city; the West 25th Pearl Road car and the Ridge Road coach to Parma Village. tan parks; the West 25th-Park area These and other lines take you to the parks and country where Nature will wear her gayest hues. Fare bargains galore, topped by the Weekly Pass, $1.25, and the your disposal for trips like these. Sunday Pass, 25c, are at your disposal for trip into the red. Ride the street car for safety and economy Plan to see Nature go into the red when you do. ★ ★ Three Cents- Purchases 3 sticks of gum or Gives you a quick, easy ride on the street car between the Square and East 22nd Street on Euclid, Cedar, Scovill and Central Avenue lines. It saves energy and time. (Westbound riders on entering cars should get "zone checks" from motorman.) WEEKLY PASS SUNDAY PASS STUDENT PASS The Triple Pass "Football days are here again Bringing back the forward pass—" And there are three other football season passes that will get you to the game, on time. They are—The Weekly CLEV CLEVELAND RA WILL YOUR WINTER W TEETE NCES O POWDER ANNOUNCES REGULAR $1.10 POWDER NOW 75¢ (limited time only) The same exquisite Coty Powder, just as you have always seen it for $1.10. Scented with the four most popular Coty perfumes, L'Aimant, L'Origan, Emeraude, 'Paris,' each in its own distinctive box. Twelve skin- true shades to choose from. Send 10 cents to Coty, New York, Dept. A.N. for samples of Wren blushes of the new Coty Lipstics (enough for 18 applications). Agents: $10 a Day Start started at once selling this wonderful Protection Pre Foam Maker. Make the most delici- ous cheese mold. It makes a jiffy. No eggs, no milk, no butter needed. Then a layer of cheese. Then a layer of Protection is always ready and delicious. Work Spare Time or Full Time Sell to housewives, restaurants, bakery houses, restaurants, bakeries, perfection. A trial order means a steady customer. Uptight for varieties, Lem- mon, Coconut, Chocolate and Benton Cream. Each package makes from 5 to 6 pies. Not sold in some WVite for money-making proposition. AMERICAN PRODUCTS CO American Pike, Cincinnati, 0% THE Friend Arrive WHAT'S SHE MAKIN' NOW? TOUCHIN' FIFTY IS THAT MOTORCYCLE GUY BEHIND US, JACK? DON'T SEE ANY ONE Friend Arrives N T CLE HIND BACK? DON'T SEE ANY ONE SAY, ROGER, HERE'S THAT FRIEND YOUR LOOKIN' FOR ON A MOTORCYCLE. HE RIGHT OE HIND US NOW WILL YOUR CHILD GET THROUGH WINTER WITH STURDY LEGS, SOUND TEETH AND NO HINT OF RICKETS? You are doubly responsible for your child's health during the long winter months. Infections abound. And winter sunshine is weak in the bone-building vitamin D. Fight winter with modern weapons. Build up your child's resistance with McKESSON's HIGH POTENTY COD LIVER OIL. It supplies 2½ times the usual potency of vitamins A and D. Vitamin A Certified TAKAMINE TOOTH BRUSH 2 for 25¢ Pass, The Sunday Pass and The Student Pass. Go by street car to all the games. 1835 OCTOBER SUN MAN TUE WED THU FRI SAT 8 7 0 9 10 11 12 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 27 28 29 30 31 Passes Now Sold on Saturdays All passes—Weekly, Sunday or Student can now be purchased any time on Saturday for the week following. You get your pass 24 hours earlier by this advance. See the conductor. Old Weekly and Student Passes do not expire until 3 a.m. Sunday morning. Take in an "owl show" leisurely. And your Sunday Pass is good until 3 a.m. Monday morning. AILWAY COMPANY CHILD GET THROUGH WITH STURDY LEGS, SOUND TH AND NO HINT OF RICKETS? ONAL BRUSH of thousands By RING LARDNER AW, TELL THAT TO THE JUDGE Fare Play EDITOR ```markdown ``` helps protect against infection in general. Vitamin D helps bones grow strong and straight. McKesson is known as Vitamin Headquarters. It is one of the largest refiners of cod liver oil. McKesson's Cod LIVER OIL (Standardized) is also a high-grade Norwegian oil. You may prefer the Mint Flavored type. Sold at all good drug stores. Now available at your druggist ▶ Compact brushing head. ▶ Sturdy bristles. ▶ Rigid Natural handle. The ideal tooth brush for modern brushing methods. Make This YOUR Personal Tooth Brush MYSTIC LIGHT KING HOTEL BE LUCKY Haven no more of female sweetness, Wife is buffeted by her husband armbinding 7 problems of good Luck in marriage. A man with a good health, wealth and happiness. A man with good health, wealth and happiness. A man with good health, wealth and happiness. A man with good health, wealth and happiness. Manny — please wear a white glove. Old attire across the room. All the glove pants. R. A. HILL, 2026 Washington Blvd. Dept. (CHICAGO, IL) FOR HAIR AND SCALP JAPANESE OIL Made in U. S. A. The Antiseptic Scalp Medicine Different from ordinary Hair Tonic — 40c & 81. FEEL IT WORK! AS ALL Druggists Write for FIRE WORK! The Truth About The Hair Filler "The National Reward on the New York CEDAR. BRANCH Gor. Codar Ave. and E. 77th St. A HOME FOR YOUNG MEN! RESTAURANT - HOME COOKING Individual Beds $2.50-$3.00 ENdicott 9094 and HEnderson 8720. WHEN YOU NEED a LAWYER —or— A Notary Public —or— LEGAL ADVICE Call at 2322 E. 30th St., Cleveland, O. CHerry 1259. QUINCY THEATRE Sunday and Monday, Oct. 20 & 21 Randolph Scott, Gail Patrick, Monte Blue, Raymond Hatton in Zane Grey's "WAGON WHEELS" Great Western Drama lived by fighting men and the women they love! ARE YOU LONELY? Then Join the WASHINGTON SOCIAL LETTER CLUB Don't Grow Old All Alone. Write for Information Today! POSTOFFICE BOX 3273 WASHINGTON, D. C. PROTECT them from Tuberculosis Keep them away from sick people.. Insist on plenty of rest . . Train them in health habits.. Consult the doctor regularly.. ASSASSIM A Drinker of Hashish! In eleventh-century Persia, a secret order was founded by Hassan ben Sabbah, indulging in the use of the Oriental drug hashish, and, when under its influence, in the practice of secret murder. The murderous drinker of hashish came to be called bashab in the Arabic and from that origin comes our English word assassim! Write for Free Booklet, which suggests how you may obtain a command of English through the knowledge of word origins included in WEBSTER'S NEW INTERNATIONAL DICTIONARY T G. & C. MERRIAM COMPANY SPRINGFIELD MASS. Where to Purchase THE GAZETTE Where to Purchase THE GAZETTE ROSENBERG'S DRUG STORE. N. W. Cor. Central Ave., & E. 55th St. O. K. PRINTING CO. 3113 Central Ave. NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS Subscribers not receiving T fy us at once. We desire every Send or bring locals and all office, 2322 E. 30th St., near Cen editor call there, please. We advise our readers to o advertisements before making a advertise in this paper should h The fact that they advertise in they want it. All reading matter for publ Gazette must be in the office b week, at the latest. Display adver WEDNESDAYS! HARRY C 2322 E. 30th Street (Near Cen Subscribers not receiving The Gazette regularly should notify us at once. We desire every copy delivered promptly. Send or bring locals and all business matters to The Gazette office, 2322 E. 30th St., near Central Ave. If you wish to see the editor call there, please. We advise our readers to carefully examine The Gazette's advertisements before making purchases. Business men who advertise in this paper should have the patronage of our people. The fact that they advertise in The Gazette is assurance that they want it. All reading matter for publication in current issues of The Gazette must be in the office by noon, WEDNESDAY, of that week, at the latest. Display advertisements accepted until 4 p. m., WEDNESDAYS! Classified Advertising Department FOR SALE—Bedroom set, a Waxy Sagless spring, and a medium size "Charter Oak" refrigerator cheap for $1,999.00 at Zazzle office, 3222 E, St. 30, St. City, CLEVELAND Augustas J. Grist, baritone, is planning a southern recital tour. Wm. T. Clark, who has been very ill with rheumatism is improving. Mrs. Wm. R. Jackson, of Everton Ave., returned, recently, from a visit in Chicago. Mrs. Ethel Taylor has been appointed directress of the PWA by its trustee board. Paul, a nephew of Noble Sissile, has gone to Chicago to work at the Wabash Ave. "jim-crow" Y. Mrs. Lillian Swan was one of several residents of this city to attend the Eastern Star's meet in Urbana. Mr. and Mrs. Elmer F. Boyd, E. 80th St., celebrated their 25th marriage anniversary, last Saturday. Mrs. Dwight Brooks of Mt. Pleasant, who has been quite ill, is recuperating at her father, Rev. W. H. Lucas', in Cadiz. J. L. Jones, barber, an old resident, is again critically ill at City Hospital where he has been for months. Dr. Jas. K. Nickens spoke very interestingly on "Ethiopia" during the special program rendered at Shiloh Baptist church, Sunday. There was a free lecture on "African Arts and Crafts" sponsored by the Cleveland Museum of Art, Monday afternoon, at Hiram House. Revs. W. O. Haithexos and D. O. Walker attended the North Ohio Conference meet in Toledo, last week. Hooker Paige, an old resident, was critically ill at the Old Folk's Home, when the Gazette went to press, this week. Hardy, son of Dr. and Mrs. H. F. Harris and Scott, son of Mr. and Mrs. Raymond Barry, have returned to Mehairy Medical College, Nashville, Tenn. Miss Dorothy Baltimore has entered Holmes Institute, Atlanta. Her mother, Mrs. Ruth Baltimore, accompanied her as far as Cincinnati where she has a sister ill. Mr. and Mrs. E. W. Ingram celebrated their 29th wedding anniversary with a dinner which was enjoyed also by Mr. and Mrs. Wm. E. McIntire. Mrs. C. F. Hunnicut entertained the Lincoln Embroidery club, last week Thursday, Mrs. Bessie Crawford, president, and Mrs. W. R. Conners, secretary of the organization. Mrs. Raymond Price has returned from a visit with relatives in Ironton, Springfield, O., and Huntington, W. Va. She accompanied Eugene Gillespie and John Thomas on a fishing trip to North Bay, Ont., Canada. Mr. and Mrs. Turner J. Hickles, old residents, celebrated their 51st marriage anniversary, last week. Mr. Hickles, who was in the employ of the Cleveland Cliffs Iron Co, for more than thirty-five years, is on their pension list. Mrs. Ethel Slaughter's double birthday party honoring her mother Mrs. Mary Thompson, and sister, Mrs. Mary Connellly, proved a very enjoyable affair. The large attendance was augmented by a number of out-of-town guests. The Pulpit Guild of St. Marks Presby, church's recent musical tea at Mrs. Mary A. Hill's, E. 84th St. proved an exceptionally enjoyable social function. Mrs. Alberta Hunter was in charge of the program and Mrs. C. Lee Jefferson delivered the invocation. The announcement of the death of Miss Jimmie Philen, pharmacist at City Hospital, astounded many of her friends and acquaintances. The funeral services were held at Lane Metropolitan C. M. E. church, the pastor, Dr. H. W. Evans, officiating. Mrs. Mamie Akerns Davis, widow who has been ill, many months, has --- Notary Public. THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, OCTOBER 19, 1935. PERSKY'S DRUG STORE, Cor. E. 105th St. and Gooding Ave. MIBERS regularly should noti- red promptly. attends to The Gazette if you wish to see the Jamine The Gazette's Business men who manage of our people. te is assurance that current issues of The EDNESDAY, of that accepted until 4 p. m., d, Ohio. Phone: CHerry 1250. Department Connie Blackwell and Ernest Holmes were married, recently, at The Church of God, E. 73rd St. and Cedar Ave. and spent their honeymoon in Detroit. returned after 17 years residence in J. Y. City, to reside with her sister, Mrs. L. J. Price, 2247 E. 86th St. Mrs. Davis, as Miss Mamie Evans, pent her early life in Cleveland. Rev. Harold Kingsley of Chicago, a former pastor of Mt. Zion Cong. church, was its special rally-day speaker, Sunday. Masonic memorial services in memory of Charles Gordon, Major Robinson and Joseph Holmes were held at Mt. Zion, Leland D, French, deputy of our Scottish Right Masons in Ohio, delivered a very interesting and touching address. Mrs. Ora McEwen was elected president of the Buckeye Graduate Nurses Association at its first annual meeting, the first of the week, at the P. W. A. Mrs. Jean Goggins, was secretary. Forty members of the association, from other cities of the state, are said to have attended the meeting and discussed problems pertaining to nurses. Mrs. Estelle A. Riddle of Akron, president of our National Graduate Nurses Association, was the guest speaker. First steps toward enlargement of Central High School and improvement of the school taken soon with purchase of adjoinning property. The building probably will be made over into a junior high school, Supt. Charles H. Lake said following a meeting of the School Board, late Monday. Members voted, upon recommendation of Mr. Lake, to authorize McRea Parker, director of the north and south of the building, permitting extension of playgrounds at the school. The first of Mme. Rachel Walker Turner's series of six concerts was given, Wednesday evening, at Mt. Zion Cong. church. It proved the musical treat anticipated by many of those in the large audience. Irma L. Riggs, coloratura soprana, was the soloist. The succeeding concerts will be given, Nov. 20, Dec. 18, Feb. 19, March 18 and April 22. A ticket for the five remaining concerts costs $125. A general admission, 35c. If you love good music do not miss these concerts. Tickets on sale at the PWA, Rosenberg's and Benjamin's drug stores, and Boyd's piano store. Tuesday evening, at the large and commodious Harold T. Gassaway headquarter in the Cedar Ave. at E. 76th St., a mass meeting of workers was held to promote his candidacy for membership in the City Council from the 18th ward. The place was filled with many speakers, among the number being the Hon. Harry C. Smith, editor of The Gazette, "guest speaker of the evening," according to W. H. Seawright who presided ably; Harold H. Burton, independent Republican candidate for mayor; Rev. D. O. Walker, candidates for municipal judgeships and for membership in the school board. About one-fifth of the large audience were representatives of the better class of the other candidates, editor made a particularly strong plea for united support of the Gassaway candidacy in preference to any other, which met with spontaneous applause seldom heard in any meeting. A LEXANDER GRAHAM BELL'S FIRST SUCCESS WAS TEACHING A TRIBE OF MOHAWK INDIANS BETTER SPEECH BY USING A VISUAL ALPHABET. WEAVER'S APOTHECARY SHOP. 8604 Quincy Ave. HE SLICES PRICES SAVE AFTER SEVEN THEMAYCO. ```markdown ``` ```markdown ``` When it comes to cutting costs, that thrifty fellow, MacNight Rate, wields a sharp knife. He slices about 40% from the cost of most out-of-town telephone calls made by number between 7:00 p. m. and 4:30 a. m. If you don't have the number, ask the Operator to get it for you. She'll do it cheerfully. THE OHIO BELL TELEPHONE CO. IN 1871, HE JOYFULLY LEFT CANADA TO ACCEPT A POSITION AT $500 A YEAR TO INTRODUCE HIS METHOD IN A BOSTON SCHOOL FOR DEAF MUTES Only 400 Prs. to Offer! Colorful and decorative Mexican Crash drapes. Ali have a hemmed top and sides. Ready to hang. 2¼ yds. long. Several different patterns and color combinations. THE MAY CO. ONTARIO BASEMENT Women's New Cape Gloves 69¢ pr. Menders—Thursday, One-Day Only! Everything that's new in gloves is in this group. May have fancy stitching trims in slip-on and button styles. Every wanted color for Fall and Winter wear. Sizes 6 to 7½. MAY CO. ONT. BASEMENT THE GL LIES IN Beautiful, Lux SEW AND SAVE WITH THE GLORY OF WOMAN LIES IN HER HAIR. LONG, SOFT AND FLUFFY WITH SILKEN SHEEN. For a valuable book on dreaming, send 4c to: THE SPOOL COTTON CO. Dept. O. 315 Fourth Ave, New York --- We Give Eagle Stamps. THE GLORY OF W ES IN HER HAIR... POR utiful, Luxuriant, Silken Hair ND SAVE WITH Says Dangerous Can Be Redu CLARK'S BROOKLYN CITY Bell Becomes a Professor BECAUSE OF BELL'S SUCCESS AS A TEACHER, WHICH SOON MADE HIM A BOSTON UNIVERSITY PROFESSOR, THOUGHTS OF A MUSICAL TELEGRAPH WERE CROWDED FROM HIS MIND TEMPORARILY --- Thursday, One Day Only! Made of a genuine soft leather and dyed a smart red. Grand for campus and sports wear. You'll find them warm and grand for cold days. Sizes 14 to 20 THE MAY CO BASEMENT Girls' 80-square Percale Dresses 59¢ Thursday, One Day Only! Select from 10 smart new styles. They'll be just grand for school and play. All are guaranteed fast colors. Smart styles and trims. Sizes 7 to 14. THE MAY CO. BASEMENT OF WOMAN IR.. LONG, SOFT AND FLUFFY WITH SILKEN SHEEN.. Dangerous Varicose Veins are Reduced At Home Says Dangerous Varicose Veins Can Be Reduced At Home Rub Gently Upward Toward the Heart as Blood in Veins Flow That Way If you or any relative or friend is worried because of varicose veins, or bunches, the best advice for home treatment that anyone in this world can give, is to get a prescription known as Moisture Therapy. Simply ask your druggist for an original two-ounce bottle of Moose's Em HIS INVENTIVE ENTHUSIASM, HOWEVER, WAS REKINDLED BY THE UNDERSTANDING OF MABEL HUBBARD, WHOSE FATHER BECAME BELL'S FIRST BACKER AND ADVISER --- A 100 PORO Brilliantine A delicately perfumed hair-dressing which gives added sparkle to the already attractive lustre of the hair treated with PORO HERE is a PORO Hair Preparation for your every need: To promote the growth of the hair, use PORO Hair Grower. Is your hair thin or falling? Scalp irritated or diseased? Use PORO Special Hair Grower. Does dandruff or tetter disturb you? Use PORO Tetter Relief. PORO FOR HAIR AND SKIN Sold by PORO Dealers Everywhere eralid Oil (full strength) and apply night and morning to the swollen, enlarged veins. Soon you should notice that they are growing smaller and the treatment should be continued until the veins are completely penetrating and powerful is Emerald Oil that old chronic sores and ulcers are often entirely healed. FREE For generous sample write International Laboratories, Inc. By J. C. Heisholl & L. J. Buttner Don't Throw Away Your Copy of The GAZETTE After Reading It But Give it to a Friend or an Acquaintance who might Subscribe After Seeing It HAMBURG, Great Seaport View of the Port of Hamburg. Prepared by the National Geographic Society Washington, D.C. NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC SOCIETY TOLL FREE 24/7 in terms of ships, of fish, and trade with far-flung places. Overseas news, especially news that affects trade for better or worse, means more to it than all the politico-social twaddle of Berlin or Munich. Since the days of sail, its sons have scoured every nook of the world to barter, buy, and sell. Many now extensive German colonies in South America and the Orient began as small groups of traders and clerks first sent from here. Some marry foreign women, retire well-to-do, and bring their families back here to educate the children. This close tie with distant lands accounts for Hamburg's well known study of trope economies and diseases, its researches into new uses for imported raw materials, the world-wide work of its trade groups, and the desire of its young people to learn foreign languages and to travel abroad. Visit in any Hamburg home, or any industrial museum where foreign products are seen, and at once you are struck with youth's eager interest in men, events, and things overseas. During the years when endless shiploads of immigrants left Germany for the New world, Hamburg was the port from which millions of them sailed, including those from middle and eastern Europe. Many a Hamburg sitting room is cluttered with curios and quiet mementos brought back from distant voyages by father, uncle, or brother. Always, Hamburg shares its sons with the son—many never to return. From here red-faced crew in smelly oilskins and high boots sail each season to fish the wind-swept North sea, working as far away as iceland. The loss of life, ships, and nets in this trade is recorded in many a North sea ballad. Herrings they harvest in countless millions, herrings being to the North sea what bananas are to Central America. Special fish cars, graudly painted like circus trains, run at high speed from North sea fish ports to fish-hungry cities as far away as Vienna. What the "Free Port" Means. Away back in 1189 Frederick Barbrossa (the red Beard) gave Hamburg its "free charter." Though a state now in the German republic, it still enjoys a peculiar degree of independence. Its ancient senate still functions in traditional Spanish dress. While Hamburg joined the German customs union in 1888, the senate cannily maintained its free-trade rights by holding back a part of its harbor area as a free port. Shut off by a high iron fence, this section is a city within itself, free from the plague of duties and customs inspectors. Here are mammoth warehouses piled high with China silk, frozen meats from Argentina, coffee from Brazil, farm machines from the United States, many waiting reshipment to strange-named Baltic ports, none to pay a cent of customs duty to Germany. Here many of the world's huge ships are built; here are foundries and machine shops. Here, too, flocks of factories profit by the free use of imported raw material and easy shipping facilities. Hamburg, as a German state, has tariff protections, but this part of it enjoys free trade in all its enormous transit commerce. This benefit is shared by American firms who have warehouses here. Like Manhattan island, crowded Hamburg uses tunnels. Between St. Pauli and the Steinwärder side of the Elbe, in the harbor sections, a double tube leads under the river. It is similar to the Hudson tunnels at New York, except for approaches. So crowded are the river banks that no space could be spared for inclines; hence, at each end, men and vehicles use elevators, which lift and lower them 77 feet below street level. Domed temple-like structures house these elevators, whose high windows pour daylight down to the bottom of each shaft. Pig-iron weights hold the tubes from shifting. The tunnels, their walls faced with glazed tiles and decorated with sculptured reliefs, are brilliant illuminated. On bad days, when fog or ice slows down the Elbe ferries or crowds the bridges, pedestrians and cyclists all prefer the dry, warm tubes. Many Languages There. Hamburg is a polygel port. Shopping street window cards read "English Spoken," "Se Habla Espanol," "On Parle Francais," Syrian cafes display sidewalk dinner signs in "fishworm" writing. The heartiest newspaper joke tells of one store whose sign read, "German spoken here." English words and phrases "five-o'clock tea," "sport," "morning coat," "gentleman," even "boule dome" for bulldog—are often sandwiched in German speech and news text. "Jazz" is pronounced "yozt." At the theater one sometimes hears the phrase "Eighth Americanische Yotz Band," meaning "real American Jazz band!" Germans take their pleasures seriously. Sport is highly organized so that fun-making may function smoothly, like electric cargo cranes in the harbor! Hamburg crowds leaving for winter sports take every conventional article advertised in fashion Journals. Watch the Luft Hansa planes, whose plots can't start till uniformed air policemen come with orders; or observe the race crowds on Derby day, where many wear monocles and London sport clothes, and see with what clocklike precision all events are clicked off. In busy cafes waiters keep count of beers served by the number of paper coasters stacked under each guest's glass. Go out in Mecklenburg to shoot, and servants carry your coat, lunch, gun, shells, even a stool to sit on, while others drive the game past you, in Easy shooting range. In a vast St. Paul pleasure palace you see dinner dancers suddenly securty from the floor when uniformed attendants rush in, as if raiding the place, dragging mats, rugs, poles, wires, and all the gear of aerial acrobats. In a jiffy this is set up, and girls inights are flying through the smoke or swing out over the tables by trapeze. Just as magically, all this spectacle vanishes; again the jazz band plays, and back to the floor the diners rush to dance again. Alster Lake in the City. Alster lake is set in Hamburg like a reflection pool in some orate exposition grounds. Imagine Times Square, in New York city, as a tree-bordered lake, alive with toy ferryboats, rafts, pleasure craft, floats, and swans. Hamburg's Alster lake is like that, only larger. A river, the Alster, on its way to the Elbe splays as it reaches the city. A dam divides the lake, cutting off one end, the Inner Alster, in Hamburg's busiest quarters; so that hotel guests, department store and office building workers can look down on cafes and canoes and watch huge flocks of swans fed at troughs like pigs. Gulls are tame; they fly past and peck bread from your extended hand. Neat white cafes, with glassed-in verandas, fragrant with potted plants and window flower boxes, stand along the promenade that runs about the lake. Crowds gather here to sit, and sup, and listen to the hand or watch boat races, but are politely blind to open air love-making in cozy cushioned canoes that drift by, often with gramophone playing. Riding to Hamburg in a third-class coach affords a quick flash of life among the masses. Through snatches of salty dialogue overheard run the themes about which working people think. Jobs, wages, the price of food and clothes, what the government ought to do, politics in its many variations—the same here as everywhere. Also, you hear many poor are leaving the city to save rents and to live on the land. Some men in the coach, returning from visits with country kin, carry a goose, a sack of fruit or potatoes. "It was better before the war." "Ach, ya, the good old peace times!" Peace, war; fires, floods, and cholera —Hamburg has known them all since Charlemagne first laid out the place as a fort from which to fight the Wends, the Swedes, and other half-wagons hereabout, whose descendants later helped people England, Danes, French, Russians—all have struck their blows at Hamburg. But, from the day that Rome soldiers built the first hut and sounded their bugle blasts over the swampy Elbe lands down to the steam-siren chorus of today, Hamburg has slowly grown in power and influence, till now she is the greatest seaport in continental Europe. Heilress of the Hanseatic league, Germans call her. As in olden days her sailing ships pioneered the Seven seas, so now her liners, freighters, and tankers follow every ocean lane and her voice is the sound of steamers whistling. The first artificial teeth were made white, and dentists were obliged to stain them to suit their clients; nowadays they have no trouble of that kind, for they have no fewer than 30 different shades from which to choose, and there is no tooth in the world that cannot be perfectly matched. The variety in shape is equally wide. In all, the dentist has a choice of something like two thousand different shapes. Artificial teeth are made of a special porcelain, which is about as perfect a material as can be imagined. Before this was discovered they were sometimes carved out of solid ivory. First Artificial Teeth THE GAZETTR, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, OCTOBER 19, 1935. Off to School in Wash Silk Frocks By CHERIE NICHOLAS 'WHAT is the matter dear, don't you like your new dress?'— "WHAT is the matter dear, don't you like your new dress?"—questioned an anxious and puzzled mother as she noted a lack of enthusiasm on the part of little daughter, who stood before her trying on a frock of a none too attractive utilitarian weave. While the sensitive little fingers smoothed the material, came the answer reluctantly and hesitatingly—"Yees, mother dear, only I like the nice silky kind better." This is a true story and it has a moral—a word to the wise is sufficient. And why not wear silk to school? Of course it must be the right kind of silk that bespeaks the fitness of things. The sort we have in mind is the pure silk fabrics that are absolutely practical in that they wash and iron endlessly, clean constantly and do not stretch or sag. A selection of charming colors is offered in the washable silk crepes. Little folks will love the bright rust shades, the rich hunter greens and the raspberry tone, Robin Hood red, smart brown and the new Tahiti green, also blues both navy and light, and for party wear there is a dainty tea-rose that is most attractive. The new spun silks (they launder beautifully) in plaids and checks are ideal for cunning play dresses that button up the back and are trimmed with Peter Pan collars. By the way Scott Highland plaids made up with kiltpleated skirts are outstanding this season. When it comes to Sunday bests and party frocks, they will prove an incentive to good behavior to any little girl if made up of lovely taffetas, silk chiffons (some with drawn threads forming a checked pattern) especially if a perky new hat and silk bag complete the ensemble. Pleats, shirring and smocking in mother's and grown-up sister's mode PLAID WOOL COAT By CHERIE NICHOLAS THE FASHION WEEKLY When the tang of frost is in the air the more warm, radiant color in our apparel the better. Which is why the new plaid wool coats which are the smartest sort for immediate wear, tune so delightfully into the autumn landscape. Why not heed the suggestion and go stepping into the foremost ranks of fashion cloaked in stunning plaid wool which is luxuriously collared with swanky sports fur? are likewise very much in evidence in the styling of children's apparel. Many of the juvenile frocks have stitched pleats released halfway down the skirt. The little girl to the left in the picture is off to school in a dress of pure silk crepe that is going to prove an economy and energy-saving measure for mother, in that every time it comes from a tubbing it will be looking like new. It has the released pleats mentioned above. In this instance the pleats begin at the shoulder and are released halfway down the skirt. A white collar adds a demure note. Little Missy with her smart new school bag is poised and prudent in a pretty fashioned frock of deep rose colored silk crepe. The skirt is box-pleated. The plating vingue, so pronounced this season, is further emphasized in the tiny accordion-pleated frills that edge the round collar effect and the fastening down the front. Eyetee-embroidered white crepe forms a double collar line. A society bud in the making stands to the right in the picture. She is "all dressed up" for a Sunday afternoon stroll in a silk crepe gown in the fashionable Tahiti green. The piping and sprightly bows are in wood brown. The full sleeves are shirred from the neckline over the shoulders, a very significant gesture in dressmaker details. Yes, indeed, there is undoubtedly that something of magic in a neat, pretty silk frock, the sort that lauders (mothers appreciate the "launder" assurance) that can put glamor even into the arduous task of learning reading, writing, arithmetic, geography—practicing piano, too! © Western Newspaper Union. NEW FALL STYLES DEMAND FREEDOM "Have you noticed how much shorter, fuller and freer are the new fall skirts for sports and tailored clothes?" asked a stylist. "Quite a change from the straight and narrow silhouette we've had for some time. "You'll see that same spirit of freedom and swing-along in the sturdy looking shoes to wear with these new clothes—that is, for tailored and sports wear. Low heels, simple lines, tongues, broad straps, high throats—all are good because they give correct accent to this new fashion of freedom. "But what a contrast when it comes to afternoon and evening shoes! Soft, rich fabrics, falling in graceful folds call for finely feminine shoes. Rather simple in design because the 'law of balance' tells us that when skirts are more complicated, shoes should be less complicated." Autumn Evening Clothes Your evening clothes this fall and winter will be of rich fabrics, advises Harper's Bazaar, velvets, taffeta velvets, metals, lames and semi-transparent silk crepes. The silhouette must be a flowing line from neck to hem. Anything sticking out is wrong. Nothing fits tight, but as the body is always evident a carefully fitted corset is more important than ever. There are draped effects rather than actual drapery. Many dresses are draped up in front to above the ankle. Some achieve the effect of harem trousers. There are flowing lines created by scarfs, back panels or angel sleeves. As to color, there is every shade of blue from azure to deep sapphire, then reds, then green. Paillettes are used for everything in every color. In The WEEK'S NEWS CURRENT EVENTS PHOTOGRAPHED FOR THE GAZETTE 25,000 SEE MAMMOTH INDIAN DAY POW-WOW 25,000 SEE MAMMOTH INDIAN DAY POW-WOW ```markdown ``` EMERGENCY OVER? — Edward D. Duffield, president of the Prudential Insurance Co., declares in the American Magazine, "Emergency should not be accepted as a normal state of affairs. Recovery should mean less government aid and more individual effort." IT'S HOB-BOLLIN TIME when witches ride across the moon on brostmicks and boys and girls make fearsome jack - o' - lanters from big pumpkins. Phyllis Brooks, RKO star, in a typical Halloween'en setting. BOULDER DAM—President Roosevelt (arrow) as he inspected Boulder Dam, the government's mighty project. 9 SENT HOME — Count Luigi Vinci, AINT' HE GRAND?—Or so Terry Walker, lovely singer at the new Hotel Montalair Grill seems to be saying to this bringer of Golden Wedding, the popular orchestra director. Syriouy French Somaliland, on a special train. DIAN DAY POW-WOW REE MAMMOTH INDIAN DAY ABOVE, RIGHT, Indian wrestling, one of America's most ancient sports, revived by red men. TAMARA arrive at Chicago the Milwaukee a streamliner. STOPPED—Runs in the girls' stockings have lost their terrors with the appearance of this tiny compact. One drop of its contents stops the liveliest run dead in its tracks. Attractively capped in red plaskon, the kit is an addition to any pocketbook. HALLOWEEN BELOW, RIGHT. Walter E. Ollson, rug manufacturer, is made honorary chief of the Winebagoes. He was named "Standing Buffalo". On his right, Chief Passing Storm. FORMER PRESIDENT Herbert C. Hoover as he delivered his recent speech before the assembly of younger Republicans from the eleven Western States. FORMER PRESIDENT Herbert C. Hoover as he delivered his recent speech before the assembly of younger Republicans from the eleven Western States. CHICAGO.—The beat of the tomtom-and the stamp of stump dances were heard in Chicago with the 17th annual celebration of American Indian Day. The gala event—a holiday of the tomtom-and the natural setting of the Olson Memorial Rock Garden, recently completed on the Chicago estate of the Olson Rug Company. The evening ceremonies and pageant attracted a throng of 25,000 people, and 13 Indian tribes in full regalia participated. The great celebrations of the Indian Council Fire, a national Indian welfare organization; and Dr. Henry Roe Cloud, superintendent of Haskell Institute, Lawrence, Kansas, was guest of honor. The chief executive, president of Lazak Walton League, was the principal speaker, Dr. B. D. Weeks, president of Bacone College, Muskegue, Okla., a address on "The Indian of Today." LEFT. O-Con-Sta-Ta, Cherokee chief, dedicates the central waterfall of the $20,000 Memorial Rock Garden.