Colorado Statesman

Saturday, February 16, 1918

Denver, Colorado

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Subscribe for the Only Reliable Negro Paper in Colorado, "The Colorado Statesman" THE COLORADO STATESMAN THE JOURNAL OF THE WEST. LABOR SHALL BE FREE RACE COUNTRY PARTY NEGROES SPURN BILLY SUNDAY'S JIM CROW INVITATION VOL. XXIV. NEGROES SI BILLY SUN CROW (Washington Eagle.) EVERY self-respecting colored Christian will spurn Billy Sunday's Southern method. They are English-speaking, have adopted the doctrines of the "Universal Christ," and will not disgrace His Name and themselves by accepting religious jim-crowism. Miss Burroughs writes him a "note" in which she announces that the "official route" to Heaven for colored people is by way of the Cross instead of his "sawdust trail." January 31, 1918. Rev. "Billy" Sunday, Washington, D.C.: Dear Sir—The Washington Star of Wednesday announced that you are arranging to have "Jim Crow" night at your Tabernacle. You must be under the impression that the colored people of this city would like to hear you. This is not true. However, if it is your personal desire to have them hear you and see you, they might be willing to arrange for a "performance" at one of their own churches. An announcement to the effect that you want them to see you, all by yourself, might bring out a fair-sized crowd, if the weather is favorable; but we cannot promise, even under favorable weather conditions, to have any intelligent Negroes to see and hear you. Those who might attend would be just about as ignorant as the Negroes of Atlanta who accommodated you by allowing you to give them a sample performance. Atlanta, Ga., has a large number of well-educated Negroes, and the state of Georgia has a host of well-prepared Negro preachers, among them that "Prince of Georgia preachers whose church John D. Rockefeller attends regularly when he is in Augusta. Your statement of the fact that Washington Negroes are intelligent—they are the most intelligent large group in the world)—is true—too true for them to do other than treat your invitation with the contempt it deserves. We are sick and tired of "Jim Crowism" and will not accept another dose of it in our country's capital in which democracy is preached. Then, too, Negroes have heard so much of the kind of preaching that you do, with performances such as you give, that they have long since relegated that type of men and demanded the type of preachers whose style and language approach the Bible type of preachers, and therefore, not so full of slang and slush. I speak for every sensible Negro in Washington when I say that they consider your invitation to a "Jim Crow" meeting an insult, and your very thought that they want to hear you presumptous "ego." We would suggest that you shut up the Tabernacle on "Jim Crow Gospel" Night and accept the saving in fuel as our contribution to the government in its effort to conserve coal. We are quite satisfied that the way to Heaven is not via a "Jim Crow Sawdust Trail." Intelligent Negroes have selected the route that takes them by way of the Cross. Yours truly, NANNIE H. BURROUGHS. FIVE DOLLARS FOR THE BEST LETTER. Very shortly there will appear in the colored newspapers a series of short articles entitled "Business League Boosters." As the title suggests, the discussions will be confined to matters such as, advertising, selling, business methods, and other subjects of interest to National Negro Business League members and business men generally. In order to secure the very best material for this series, I am asking the readers of this paper to write me a letter relating some interesting experience they have had in dealing with Negro merchants. If the letters are praise; all the better, but if it is necessary to criticise, do so, but be sure that the criticism is wholly confined to an experience which exhibits some principle in merchandising. If letters are critical, please avoid names as far as expedient without sacrificing clarity. All letters must be signed but names of writers will not be published without their written consent. The contest is open to everyone and there are no conditions except that the letters should not exceed 300 words and should be in my hands any time before March 20th, 1918. For the best and most interesting letter submitted the sum of $5.00 will be sent to the writer. Address your letter to: Albon L. Holsey, Assistant Secretary, The National Negro Business League Tuskegee Institute, Alabama. 50000 BLACK LABORERS ARE COMING OVER COLORED CITIZENS FROM VIRGIN ISLANDS AND PORTO RICO ARE NOW BEING SOUGHT BY THE Washington, D. C., Feb. 7.—The most important statement recently issued in regard to the situation of black labor in the United States is that given out which has put a final quietus to the rumor that 500,000 Chinese laborers were to be brought here for farm and railroad work. Arrangements for the early transportation of 50,000 common laborers to the United States from Porto Rico are being made by the employment service of the Department of Labor. As soon as tonnage is available 60,000 others will be brought from Porto Rico and the Virgin Islands, sufficient, the department announced Monday, to take care of any shortage in the domestic supply of railroad and agricultural workers. Director General McAdoo has asked the employment service to assist in DENVER, COLORADO, SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 16 1918 State Hist. & Nat Hist Soc. State House iable Negro Pa RADO THE JOURNAL DENVER, COLORADO, SA supplying the railroads with labor for maintenance and shop work. The first men imported will be sent to the South and Southwest for railroad work with the understanding that they will be released for farm service during the press of the agricultural season. F. C. Roberts, special agent of the department, will leave for Porto Rico next week to arrange transportation, registration of the men having been completed some time ago. Louis F. Post, assistant secretary of labor, asserted today that all requirements for common labor can be met by proper distribution of the domestic supply and by the use of American citizens from Porto Rico and the Virgin Islands. He condemned agitation for importation of Chinese and Mexicans as "unnecessary and prejudicial." THE NEGRO ENGINEER REGIMENT The Ninety-second division of the National Army is now being formed from Negroes of the selective draft. It will include four regiments of infantry, three of artillery and one of engineers, besides signal corps, machine gun and other auxiliary organizations. The engineer regiment, known as the 317th Engineers, is to be composed, as has been announced by Col. Earl I. Brown at its headquarters at Camp Sherman, Ohio, "of specially selected men capable of doing everything in a mechanical, industrial or engineering line that an army may require to be done. Its duties cover a very wide range of activities. It must make surveys and supply maps; it must operate railroads; build and repair bridges, as well as destroy them when necessary; build trenches and fortifications; dig mines and blow them up; man the apparatus for gas attacks; and do a thousand other similar things. Besides its commissioned officers this regiment needs about 1,650 men, of whom 250 will be non-commissioned officers. This is a fine opportunity for graduates of industrial schools with military training, like Hampton and Tuskegee. Thirty of the nearly two hundred students and graduates of Hampton now in the service are already at Camp Sherman, some working at their trades and others ready to be called upon. Hampton men have early opportunity in all the camps to become non-commissioned officers, and many have already been recommended for the officers' training schools established at some of the cantonments. Colonel Brown, who is an officer of engineers in the regular army, is anxious to obtain all colored men possible whom have technical skill. Men not subject to draft may enlist for this regiment by applying to Col. Earl Brown, Chillicothe, Ohio, stating their qualifications. If they are subject to draft, it can be arranged for them to report directly to Camp Sherman.—Southern Workman. CHEYENNE, WYO., NOTES. Mrs. Geo. Randall, 721 West Twenty-seventh street, entertained in honor of Mrs. Johnson and Mrs. E. Blair of Grand Island, Neb., last Thursday. Mr. Joe Marshbanks of Eaton, Colo., was in the city a couple of days last week on business. We are glad to note the return of Mrs. E. W. Wright, 2112 Snyder street, who underwent a serious operation about three weeks ago at St. John's hospital. She is now at home and getting along nicely. Rev. Dr. C. O. Smith, pastor of the Second Baptist church, is planning for organizing a Wyoming and Utah States Baptist Association in the near future. If this is done it will arouse a great interest in the Baptist denomination in both states. The Search Light Club met with its president, Mrs. J. T. Muse, Thursday. Mrs. E. Blair, who has been visiting her sister, Mrs. A. Palmer, and husband, for the past two weeks, has returned to her home in Grand Island, Neb. Rev. Dr. C. O. Smith was entertained at dinner Sunday by Deacon R. H. Rodgers at the Baker's Cafe, 1709 Thomes street. The Reverend and Deacon both say if a man is real hungry and wants a real good meal, go to the Baker's Cafe. The evangelist pastor, Rev. Jeltz, returned with a good report of his ten days' series of meetings at Casper, Wyo. Seventeen converts and over $160 was raised at the close of the meeting. Mr. Harold Coverington departed the other day for Grand Island, Neb., where he will be engaged in the Union Pacific restaurant department. The Second Baptist church is planning for an entertainment February 22—Washington's birthday. The Lincoln Jubilee that was given at the A. M. E. church February 12, was reported a grand success. Many beautiful numbers were rendered. Mrs. Ollie Redd, the chairman of the program committee, deserves much credit for her excellent way of arranging the program. CANON CITY, COLO., NEWS. Bv C. M. B. The Friendship Club met at the residence of Mrs. Taylor last Friday afternoon. After a two-course lunch-on the club spent the afternoon knitting wristlets and sweaters for the Sammies. They report a delightful and interesting meeting. Mrs. Mary Holiday received a telegram from Detroit, Mich., stating the death of her son, Ki Cason. The remains were brought to Canon City for burial. Ki Cason was 26 years old and has been in the East two years, making a success of life. The funeral services were held from the residence of his mother, Mrs. Holiday, at 709 Rudd avenue, at 2 p.m., Tuesday afternoon, conducted by Rev. Prowell. Interment was at Lakeside cemetery. The Willing Workers' Club held an interesting debate last Monday. The affirmative side carried away the laurels. They were the guests of Mr. C. M. Bruton this week at his father's home. After three hours of entertainment and refreshments they disbanded, declaring they had an enjoyable evening. Mrs. C. M. Bruton arrived Monday from a very interesting visit in the East of several months' duration. Welcome home! The ladies of the Friendship Club have taken up $25 for their war relief club. This is a Sammies' club, which speaks well for our race. Much success to our ladies. Mrs. B. Palm departed this life Sunday morning. She was a devoted wife to her children and husband and was liked by all who knew her. RACE NEWS Gathered From Various Sources Washington, Feb. 8.—Captain Malone, one of the captains at Camp Mead, near here, committed suicide Sunday by shooting himself. Captain Malone was a native of the West Indies and a former trooper of the 10th U. S. Cavalry, having recently been promoted to a captaincy. No reason has been given out at the camp for the suicide. He was a very efficient and popular officer. and burned, it treats itself worse than ti treats mine. For me to become a success is a real triumph over great obstacles. No white man has any good reason for being a failure. My race is born with an innate sense of humor. I resent injustice, but injustice cannot make life any the less interesting. I do not expect perfection in an imperfect world. Grief weighs lightly. Durham, N. C., Feb. 8.—A general call was issued a couple of weeks ago for all citizens who felt themselves patriotic to meet at the local court house in interest of the Red Cross. All classes of citizens came, of both races, but the whites in charge asked those of Color to meet in the basement of the building, where coal, junk etc., were kept. Besides Jim-Crowing them, the leaders were nervy enough to tell them they were expected to contribute something to "make the world safe to live in." Kingston, Ont., Feb. 8. Queens College has officially announced that it will no longer matriculate students of Color. This decision is largely due to the efforts made by the students to segregate themselves from the general student body and activities of the institution. The whites are said to have protested against the establishment of separate wards for the medical students to participate in clinical work. There are fourteen medical students at Queen this year, who will be allowed to finish the fourth year, but will not be allowed to continue with fifth. THE COMPENSATIONS OF BEING COLORED If people should ask me, as they ask Bert Williams, "Would you not give anything to be white?" I should answer as Mr. Williams answered, "Emphatically no!" As a Colored man I am relieved of great responsibilities, not because I am unwilling to assume them, but because they are denied me. I have no voice in the destiny of this democracy. I too, have brain, ideals and strength, but I am not permitted to help in making the pattern. As a Colored man I am without the pale. I am a looker-on. I can see the follies and faults of the white race, and though sometimes I my self am seared NO 17 and burned, it treats itself worse than ti treats mine. For me to become a success is a real triumph over great obstacles. No white man has any good reason for being a failure. My race is born with an innate sense of humor. I resent injustice, but injustice cannot make life any the less interesting. I do not expect perfection in an imperfect world. Grief weighs lightly. I never lose my soul in the race for dollars. Climbing the dizzying heights of the social ladder is not my ambition. Eating my heart out because of failures is never a chapter in my existence. The white man is forever seeking happiness. Mine I find in myself, my home, my friends, and in my labor. The most of my work is known as menial work, but the blessing of it is there is so much of it to do. The field is never overcrowded. I never want. A white man is nearly always afraid of job. My race never begs. Poverty with mine is never a problem. Sometimes I may be hungry, but the world never knows. I have too much pride. And the greatest compensation of all is that I come of a happy race. My blood is as old as human kind and it learned the lesson ages ago that all things are transient. Mine shall come into its own again. All I need do is wait, and I wait contented, The Monitor. — Omaha. EATON NEWS. Rev. and Mrs. Muse were at their post as usual Sunday. Both morning and afternoon servicese were well at tended. The church is growing rapidly under the able efforts of our pastor and wife. Quite a large audience enjoyed a splendid program Sunday afternoon by the little folks in charge of Mrs. Tregoing. The Bethel Baptist Missionary Society was reorganized with the following officers.: President, Mrs. Tregoning; vice president, Mrs. W. Dabney; secretary, Mrs. L. Threadcraft; assistant secretary, Mrs. T. Jones; treasurer, Miss E. Penn. Mrs. Fred Harper is convalescent. Mrs. M. Johnson entertained Rev. and Mrs. Muse at dinner Sunday. Mr. and Mrs. Marshbanks have sold their home on North Capitol Ave., and contemplate moving to Denver in the near future. Mr. and Mrs. West came in from the country Sunday evening and visited Eaton friends. Miss Edith Penn has returned from Denver. PRESIDENT SPURNS PEACE TERMS AS OFFERED BY FOE Attacks Germany's Attitude as Voiced by Hertling. SAYS AUSTRIA WANTS PEACE Wilson Tells Congress Count Czernin Sees Principles of Issue With Clear Eyes—Ally for Settlement by Conquest—U. S. Will Continue War to the End. Washington, Feb. 13.—President Wilson, before congress on Monday, replied to the recent peace speeches by Count von Hertling, the German chancellor, and Count Czernin, the Austro-Hungarian foreign minister. The president openly regarded Count Czernin's speech sympathetically, but he considered the Austrian foreign minister restrained by the embarrassment of Austria's alliance and her dependence on Germany. "Count Czernin," said the president, "seems to see the fundamental elements of peace with clear eyes and does not seek to obscure them." Chancellor Hertling's speech, however, the president characterized as "very vague and confusing" and "full of equivocal phrases," leading clearly nowhere. The aim of the German chancellor, as judged from his speech, the president thought, evidently was to secure a peace advantageous to the aims of the German military autocracy and then subscribe to an international covenant to make it secure. Warns Military Autocracy. The president reminded the statesmen of the central empires that peace can be discussed only on the basis of permanency and essential justice and broadly warned the people of the central empires that the participation of the United States in the war for the emancipation of humanity has only begun. Plainly the president warned the German military autocracy that there was to be no pausing in the mobilization of America's vast military resources now steadily on their way to the battle fronts, and that if peace were to be discussed, it would have to be on a basis of sincerity. Otherwise, the president made it plain, there was to be no turning back until military autocracy was crushed by force of arms. Count Hertling, the president declared, evidently was seeking such a peace as was made at the congress of Vienna. "What is at stake now," said the president, "is the peace of the world. What we are striving for is new universal principles of right and justice—no mere peace of shreds and patches. Will Force Justice. In conclusion the president warned the central empires that the vast resources of the United States would accomplish in the end what might be accomplished by peaceful negotiation. "Our resources are in part mobilized now," said he, "and we shall not pause until they are mobilized in their entirety. Our armies are rapidly going to the fighting front and will go more and more rapidly. "Our whole strength will be put into this war of emancipation—emancipation from the threat and attempted mastery of selfish groups of autocratic rulers—whatever the difficulties and partial delays. We are indomitable in our power of independent action and can in no circumstances consent to live in a world governed by intrigue and force. "The power of the United States is a menace to no people and no nation. It will never be used in aggression or for the aggrandizement of any selfish interest of our own. It springs out of freedom and is for the service of freedom." The president was interrupted by applause at every reference to the United States standing steadfastly against a patched-up peace. Probably the greatest applause broke out when the president declared that the militarists of Germany were the only element now preventing a world peace. When he concluded after speaking 20 minutes, the entire audience as usual rose and cheered. President's Address. The president's address is as follows: "Gentlemen of the congress: "On January 8 I had the honor of addressing you on the objects of the war as our people conceive them. The prime minister of Great Britain had spoken in similar terms on January 5. To these addresses the German chancellor replied on the 24th and Count Czernin for Austria on the same day. It is gratifying to have our desire so promptly realized that all exchanges of view on this great matter should be made in the hearing of all the world. "Count Czernin's reply, which is directed chiefly to my own address on January 8, is uttered in a very friendly tone. "He finds in my statement a sufficiently encouraging approach to the views of his own government to justify him in believing that it furnishes a basis for a more detailed discussion of purposes by the two governments. He is represented to have intimated that the views he was expressing had been communicated to me beforehand and that I was aware of them at the time he was uttering them, but in this I am sure he was misunderstood. I had received no intimation of what he intended to say. There was, of course, no reason why he should communicate privately with me. I am quite content to be one of his public audience. Hertling's Reply Is Vague. "Count von Hertling's reply is, I must say, very vague and very confusing. It is full of equivocal phrases and leads, it is not clear, where. But it is certainly in a very different tone from that of Count Czernin and apparently of an opposite purpose. It confirms, I am sorry to say, rather than removes, the unfortunate impression made by what we had learned of the conference at Brest-Litovsk. His discussion and acceptance of our general principles lead him to no practical conclusion. "He refuses to apply them to the substantive items which must constitute the body of any final settlement. He is jealous of international action and of international counsel. He accepts, he says, the principle of public diplomacy, but he appears to insist that it be confined, at any rate in this case, to generalities, and that the several particular questions of territory and sovereignty, the several questions upon whose settlement must depend the acceptance of peace by the 23 states now engaged in the war, must be discussed and settled, not in general council, but severally by the nations most immediately concerned by interest or neighborhood. Military Party Favored. "He agreed that the seas should be free, but looks askance at any limitation to that freedom by international action in the interest of the common order. He would without reserve be glad to see economic barriers removed between nation and nation, for that could in no way impede the ambitions of the military party with whom he seems constrained to keep on terms. Neither does he raise objection to a limitation of armaments. That matter will be settled of itself, he thinks, by the economic conditions which must follow the war. But the German colonies, he demands, must be returned without debate. He will discuss with no one but the representatives of Russia what dispositions shall be made of the peoples and the lands of the Baltic provinces; with no one but the government of France the "conditions" under which French territory shall be evacuated; and only with Austria what shall be done with Poland. Cannot Accept Vienna Peace. "In the determination of all questions affecting the Balkan states he defers as I understand him to Austria and Turkey; and with regard to the agreements to be entered into concerning the non-Turkish peoples of the present Ottoman empire to the Turkish authorities themselves. After a settlement all around, effected in this fashion, by individual barter and concession, he would have no objection, if I correctly interpret his statement, to a league of nations which would undertake to hold the new balance of power steady against external disturbances. "It must be evident to everyone who understands what this war has wrought in the opinion and temper of the world that no general peace, no peace worth the infinite sacrifices of these years of tragical suffering, can possibly be arrived at in any such fashion. Refers to the Reichstag. "The method the German chancellor proposes is the method of the congress of Vienna. We cannot and will not return to that. What is at stake now is the peace of the world. What we are striving for is a new international order based upon broad and universal principles of right and justice—no mere peace of shreds and patches. Is it possible that Count von Hertling does not see that, does not grasp it, is, in fact, living in his thought in a world dead and gone? Has he utterly forgotten the reichstag resolutions of the 19th of July, or does he deliberately ignore them? They spoke of the conditions of a general peace, not of national aggrandizement or of arrangements between state and state. The peace of the world depends upon the just settlement of each of the several problems to which I adverted in my recent address to the congress. I, of course, do not mean that the peace of the world depends upon the acceptance of any particular set of suggestions as to the way in which those problems are to be dealt with. I mean only that these problems, each and all, affect the whole world; that unless they are dealt with in a spirit of unselfish and unbiased justice, with a view to the wishes, the natural connections, the racial aspirations, the security and peace of mind of the peoples involved, no permanent peace will have been attained. "They cannot be discussed separately or in corners. None of them constitutes a private or separate interest from which the opinion of the world may be shut out. Whatever affects the peace affects mankind, and nothing settled by military force, if settled wrong, is settled at all. It will presently have to be reopened. All Nations In Judgment. "Is Count von Hertling not aware that he is speaking in the court of mankind, that all the awakened nations of the world now sit in judgment on what every public man of whatever nation may say on the issues of a conflict which has spread to every nation of the world? The reichstag resolutions of July themselves frankly accepted the decisions of that court. There shall be no annexations, no contributions, no punitive damages. Peopleles are not to be hended about from one sovereignty to another by an international conference or an understanding between rivals and antagonists. National aspirations must be respected, peoples may now be dominated and governed only by their own consent. "Self-determination" is not a mere phrase, it is an imperative principle of action, which statesmen will henceforth ignore at their peril. We cannot have general peace for the asking or by the mere arrangement of a peace conference. It cannot be pieced together out of individual understandings between powerful states. All Parties Must Join. "All the parties to this war must join in the settlement of every issue anywhere involved in it, because what we are seeking is a peace that we can all unite to guarantee and maintain and every item of it must be submitted to the common judgment whether it be right or fair, an act of justice rather than a bargain between sovereigns. "The United States has no desire to interfere in European affairs or to act as arbiter in European territorial disputes. She would disdain to take advantage of any internal weakness or disorder to impose her own will upon another people. She is quite ready to be shown that the settlements she has suggested are not the best or the most enduring. They are only her own provisional sketch of principles and of the way in which they should be applied. "But she entered this war because she was made a partner, whether she would or not, in the sufferings and indignities inflicted by the military masters of Germany, against the peace and security of mankind, and the conditions of peace will touch her as nearly as they will touch any other nation to which is intrusted a leading part in the maintenance of civilization. She cannot see her way to peace until the causes of this war are removed, its renewal rendered as nearly as may be impossible. Rights of Weak Disregarded. "The war had its roots in the disregard of the rights of small nations and of nationalities-which lacked the union and the force to make good their claim to determine their own allegiances and their own forms of political life. "Covenants must now be entered into which will render such things impossible for the future; and those covenants must be backed by the united force of all the nations that love justice and are willing to maintain it at any cost. If territorial settlements and the political relations of great populations which have not the organized power to resist are to be determined by the contracts of the powerful governments which consider themselves most directly affected, as Count von Hertling proposes, why may not economic questions also? It has come about in the altered world in which we now find ourselves that justice and the rights of peoples affect the whole field of international dealing as much as access to raw materials and fair and equal conditions of trade. "Count von Hertling wants the essential bases of commercial and industrial life to be safeguarded by common agreement and guaranty, but he cannot expect that to be conceded him if the other matters to be determined by the articles of peace are not handled in the same way as items in the final accounting. Separate Pacts Barrier. "He cannot ask the benefit of common agreement in the one field without according it in the other. I take it for granted that he sees that separate and selfish compacts with regard to trade and the essential materials of manufacture would afford no foundation for peace. Neither, he may rest assured, will separate and selfish compacts with regard to provinces and peoples. "Count Czerninl seems to see the fundamental elements of peace with clear eyes and does not seek to obscure them. He sees that an independent Poland, made up of all the indisputably Polish peoples who lie contiguous to one another, is a matter of European concern, and must, of course, be conceded; that Belgium must be evacuated and restored, no matter what sacrifices and concessions that may involve, and that national aspirations must be satisfied even within his own empire in the common interest of Europe and mankind. If he is silent about questions which touch the interest and purpose of his allies more nearly than they touch those of Austria only, it must of course be because he feels constrained, I suppose, to defer to Germany and Turkey in the circumstances. "Seeing and conceding as he does the essential principles involved and the necessity of candidly applying them, he naturally feels that Austria can respond to the purpose of peace as expressed by the United States with less embarrassment than could Germany. He would probably have gone much further had it not been for the embarrassments of Austria's alliances and of her dependence upon Germany. "After all, the test of whether it is possible for either government to go any further in this comparison of views is simple and obvious. Principles Approved. The principles to be applied are these: "1. That each part of the final settlement must be based upon the essential justice of that particular cause and upon such adjustments as are most likely to bring a peace that will be permanent. "2. That peoples and provinces are not to be bartered about from sovereignty to sovereignty as if they were mere chattels and pawns in a game, even the great game, now forever dis- credited, of the balance of power; but that, "3. Every territorial settlement involved in this war must be made in the interest and for the benefit of the populations concerned and not as a part of any adjustment or compromise of claims among rival states; and "4. That all well-defined national aspirations shall be accorded the utmost satisfaction that can be accorded them without introducing new or perpetuating old elements of discord and antagonism that would be likely in time to break the peace of Europe and consequently of the world. Autocracy Sole Bar to Peace. Autocracy Sole Bar to Peace. "A general peace erected on such foundations can be discussed. Until such a peace can be secured we have no choice but to go on. So far as we can judge these principles that we regard as fundamental are already everywhere accepted as imperative except among the spokesmen of the military and annexationist party in Germany. If they have anywhere else been rejected, the objectors have not been sufficiently numerous or influential to make their voices audible. The tragical circumstance is that this one party in Germany is apparently willing and able to send millions of men to their death to prevent what all the world now sees to be just. "I would not be a true spokesman of the people of the United States if I did not say once more that we entered this war upon no small occasion and that we never can turn back from a course chosen upon principle. Our resources are in part mobilized now and we shall not pause until they are mobilized in their entirety. Our armies are rapidly going to the fighting front and will go more and more rapidly. "Our whole strength will be put into this war of emancipation—emancipation from the threat and attempted mastery of selfish groups of autocratic rulers—whatever the difficulties and present partial delays. American Will Not Turn Back American Will Not Turn Back. "We are indomitable in our power of independent action and can in no circumstance consent to live in a world governed by intrigue and force. We believe that our own desire for a new international order under which reason and justice and the common interests' of mankind shall prevail is the desire of enlightened men everywhere. Without that new order the world will be without peace and human life will lack tolerable conditions of existence and development. Having set our hand to the task of achieving it we shall not turn back. "I hope that it is not necessary for me to add that no word of what I have said is intended as a threat. That is not the temper of our people. I have spoken thus only that the whole world may know the true spirit of America—that men everywhere may know that our passion for justice and for self-government is no mere passion of words, but a passion which, once set in action, must be satisfied. "The power of the United States is a menace to no nation or people. It will never be used in aggression or for the aggrandizement of any selfish interest of our own. It springs out of freedom and is for the service of freedom." UNSINKABLE SHIP FOR U. S. Naval Advisor Declares New Invention Will Defy German Submarines. New York, Feb. 13.—Means have been found to make troop transports unsinkable by submarine, according to a statement made by William L. Saunders, vice chairman of the naval consulting board, in an address at a dinner of the University of Pennsylvania alumni in this city. Mr. Saunders said that one of the ships recently commandeered by the government "now lies at an Atlantic port and in such shape that she cannot be sunk by an exploding torpedo." "I can conceive of no reason why this information should be withheld," he added. "On the contrary, I believe, it is well that the enemy may come to realize that the time has been reached when American transports which that enemy cannot sink are ready for the transportation of our troops. This ship may have a hole thirty or forty feet in diameter blown in her side and she will remain afloat. Such a hole would waterlog but one-tenth of the honeycombed airtight cells." Mr. Saunders described in detail the plan to keep ships afloat after they had been torpedoed and the manner in which it had been developed by William F. Donnelly, a New York marine engineer, working under authorization of the naval consulting board. It is understood that the unsinkable ship has no fewer than 12,000 airtight cells. "Of course it will take some time to equip similarly the large number of transports we have," continued Mr. Saunders. "It is my belief, however, that nothing will be left undone by the administration to safeguard the lives of large troop contingents to be moved across the Atlantic." Secretary Baker has insisted before the senate committee that 1,500,000 American troops could be taken to France and kept supplied during 1918. His replies to the questions as to where the tonnage for the task was to come from have indicated that there was some information at hand which he did not care to disclose. U. S. Vessel Rescues Ship at Sea. An Atlantic Port, Feb. 12.—A government vessel reported by radio that she was proceeding to port with a steamship picked up far out at sea after being disabled by propeller trouble. The Curtis Park Floral Company FLORAL DESIGNS PUT UP WHILE YOU WAIT CHOICE PLANTS AND CUT FLOWERS CONSTANTLY ON HAND GREENHOUSES: Thirty-Fourth and Curtis Streets TELEPHONE, MAIN 1511 DENVER, COLO NIGHT AND DAY CAFE AND COLD DRINK PARLOR B. GARRUTH and J. GREGORY, Proprietors A Full Line of Fresh Fish in Season Oysters and Lobsters Short Orders At All Hours Rest Room for Ladies STREET DENVER, COLORADO 919 NINETEENTH STREET MORRISON'S FAMOUS MORRISON'S FAMOUS JAZZ ORCHESTRA AND ENTERTAINERS GEO. MORRISON, MANAGER Music Furnished for Phone Main 2707. Res. 2947 Store When You The Heads, Feet, Neckbones or any other part of the squeal, go to East's Mar 2300-6 Lari Night and Day 806 15th St., Two Doors From Store Free Delivery—Shipping Notice: Open evenings until NOT In order to get acquainted ag friends, we are going to give awa FF with this ad. a valuable premium Let this INFORMATION, for the b the owner of the NIGHT AND DAY I am printing this. I am the man Company seven years ago at 2088 couple of doors up to a larger st four years. Now I have been run CANTILE CO. for three years, an co-operation of your trade, which Now I am going to go after your fore by giving you the advantage meat and grocery buying. We bu middleman's profit. We can save order. SO GIVE US A TRIAL. MEATS Furnished for all Occasions 1707. Res. 2947 Stout St. DE When You Wish Heads, Feet Tails, Skin Jones or Chitlering other part of the hog or queal, go to 7's Market 300-6 Larimer Stree and Day Mercant Two Doors From Stout St. Phone Free Delivery—Shipping Orders a Spe Open evenings until 12 o'clock. All NOTICE to get acquainted again with our old are going to give away FREE a valuable premium worth dollars to FORMATION, for the benefit of the peo the T AND DAY MERCANT of this. I am the man who opened up years ago at 2038 Larimer Street. I up to a larger store, at 2048 Lor- Now I have been running the NIGHT. for three years, and my whole suc- of your trade, which we wish to tha- ing to go after your business stronger you the advantage of my many every buying. We buy direct in can- profit. We can save you from 20 to GIVE US A TRIAL. MEATS. Music Furnished for all Occasions Phone Main 2707. Res. 2947 Stout St. DENVER, COLO. When You Want The Heads, Feet Tails, Snouts Neckbones or Chitlerings, or any other part of the hog except the squeal, go to Night and Day Mercantile Co. 806 15th St. Two Doors From Stout St. Phones Champa 3018-3073. Free Delivery—Shipping Orders a Specialty. Napa. In order to get acquainted again with our old customers and their friends, we are going to give away FREE with this ad. a valuable premium worth dollars to you. Let this INFORMATION, for the benefit of the people who don't know NIGHT AND DAY MERCANTILE CO. I am printing this. I am the man who opened up the Western Market Company seven years ago at 2038 Larimer Street. I then moved a couple of doors up to a larger store, at 2048 Larimer, and ran it for four years. Now I have been running the NIGHT AND DAY MERCANTILE CO. for three years, and my whole success was through the co-operation of your trade, which we wish to thank you one and all. No matter how many longer an era, ever did before by giving you the advantage of my many years of experience of meat and grocery buying. We buy direct in carlold lots and save the middleman's profit. We can save you from 20 to 30 per cent on your order. SO GIVE US A TRIAL MEATS. Small Eastern Hams.....20%c Dixie Bread Bacon, lb.....37%c Fresh Neck Bones, lb.....9c Hog Chitterling, lb.....5%c We handle Fresh Pig Tails, Pig's Feet, Spare Ribs, Miltz, Kidneys, Snouts, Ears, Brains and all other Dressed Rabbitts, Chickens, Tur- Dressed Rabbits, Chickens, Turkeys and Ducks. Best Creamery Butter, lb....45c Fresh Oysters, pt....30c We carry a full line of Fresh Veg Your co-operation of purchasing g sell you right along from 20 to 2 Taxicab Rates. Depot, 1 or 2 pass...50c Depot, each addi- tional pass.....25c One mile radius.....50c Each addition'1 mle.25c location of purchasing goods from us will not along from 20 to 25 per cent less tha ---------------------------------------- Rates. Motto: mass...50c sure." C addl...25c Rates us...50c Rates mle.25c $1.5 Taxicab Rates. Depot. 1 or 2 pass...50c Depot. each addi- tional pass...25c One mile radius...50c Each addition'1 mile.25c Motto: "Not slow but sure." Cash only. Rates Per Hour. $1.50 to $2.50. Phone Main 6699 Bean Auto Livery HEATED TAXICAB. TAXICAB LANDULET AND 7-PASSENGER 1918 LATE MODEL CARS. STAND: NIGHT AND DAY CAFE 919 Nineteenth St. Denver, Colorado A for all Occasions St. DENVER, COLO. You Want Tails, Snouts Chitlerings, or the hog except Market Phone Main 1461 ner Street Mercantile Co. St. Phones Champa 3018-3673. Orders a Specialty. 12 o'clock. All day Sundays. VICE in with our old customers and their EE north dollars to you. nefit of the people who don't know MERCANTILE CO. Who opened up the Western Market, Larimer Street. I then moved a ce, at 2048 Larimer, and ran it for ng the NIGHT AND DAY MER- my whole success was through the we wish to thank you one and all. business stronger than I ever did be- of my many years of experience direct in carload lots and save the you from 20 to 30 per cent on your SUGAR, 13 lbs, for.....$1.00 With every $3.00 purchase. Macaroni and Spaghetti, pkg.....5c Reg. 5c sacks Salt; 3 for.....10c Large cans Milk, each.....11c Water White Soap, 6 bars for 25c Fresh Eggs, doz.....40c Swift's Laundry Soap, 3 bars.....10c 15c cans Milk for, each.....11c Small cans Milk for, each.....6c 10c grade Toilet Paper, roll.....5c tables and Fruits of all kinds. ods from us will enable us to under- per cent less than any other store. Motto: "Not slow but sure." Cash only. Rates Per Hour. $1.50 to $2.50. GROCERIES FOREIGN Russian action will hardly give Germany more power. Active local operations were carried out by the French. German raiding parties were beaten back. The Seattle Daily Call is now on a new list of American papers barred from circulating in Canada. Sir Cecil Spring-Rice, former British ambassador to the United States, died of heart disease at Government House in Ottawa, Can. All diplomatic couriers on their way to Petrograd have been detained in Stockholm because of instructions received by the Finnish minister to visse no passports for foreigners. Monday the Australians captured a number of prisoners in a successful raid near Messines. Saturday night a Belgian patrol successfully attacked a hostile post in the Merkam sector. According to the lobby correspondent of the London Dally News, facts are known which bring the possibility of a separate peace between Austria-Hungary and the entente allies much nearer. In his speech at the opening of Parliament King George said the struggle had reached a critical stage which demanded more than ever before the full use of the country's energies and resources. The American dead as a result of the sinking of the steamer Tuscania, apparently is at least 159. Thus far 145 bodies have been buried along the Scotch coast and 14 additional bodies were recovered. The police at Copenhagen arrested the leader of the Syndicalists, who escaped during the riots, in which between 60,000 and 80,000 persons attempted to storm the treasury, plunder shops and enter the royal palace. President Wilson stands head and shoulders above all others as the spokesman of the allied peoples, in the opinion of the Manchester Guardian, mainly because he is able to keep firmly and constantly in view the reasons why America came into the war. Mrs. William B. Leeds, a wealthy American widow, and Prince Christopher of Greece, according to the London Daily Sketch, have been quietly married in Switzerland, where Mrs. Leeds has been stopping for a time with a son who is in delicate health. In the House of Commons former Premier Asquith, commenting upon President Wilson's speech to Congress, said the President had discriminated justly in regard to both tone and substance between the declarations of the German chancellor and the Austro-Hungarian foreign minister in their utterances regarding war aims. After declaring the Government will stand by the considered declaration he made early in the year to the trades union representatives, Premier David Lloyd George told the House of Commons that he had read with the most profound disappointment the replies of Count von Hertling, the imperial German chancellor, and Count Czernin, the Austro-Hungarian foreign minister, to President Wilson's and his own speeches. "Tex" Rickard, cattleman and boxing promoter, has abandoned the pugilistic arena in favor of the ranch. Rickard sailed for South America and will devote his time to cattle raising. Jess Willard, champion heavyweight puglist, announced in Kansas City that he stood ready and willing to meet in Cheyenne, Wyo July 4, the winner of a Jack Dempsey-Fulton bout. Death has laid its hand on John L. Sullivan's animal friends at his farm at Abington, Mass. The day after the former champion was buried, Colonel Corn, his favorite horse, dropped dead in his stall and the next day another constant companion, a bulldog, given him by Yank Sullivan of Syracuse, N. Y. died. To complete the list the ring hero's cow and two collie dogs, in which he had taken great pride, died. The observance of Lincoln's birthday in New York City was marked by an unusually large number of patriotic meetings. Will H. Hays of Indiana was elected chairman of the Republican national committee. Fred W. Upham of Chicago was elected treasurer. Although 5,000 men short of war strength, unofficial figures show that Camp Logan at Houston, Tex., passed the $300,000,000 mark in war insurance when the campaign closed today. The Rev. S. N. Robinson, formerly assistant editor of the Christian Advocate and for many years associated in evangelistic work with the Rev. A. C. Dixon and the late Dwight L. Moody, died suddenly at Elizabeth, N. J. He was 65 years old. Chicago's police stations bulged with prisoners after the greatest roundup of suspected criminals in the history of the city. Almost 1,000 men and women were taken in a determined police drive to curb the recent epidemic of outlawry. The Fortieth division of the United States army, located at Camp Kearny, at Linda Vista, Cal., will hold a grand review Feb. 22, as announced by General Strong of San Diego, who has urged the attendance at this review of the governors and other state officials of states that have units at Camp Kearny. A great many Colorado troops are stationed there for training. The Maryland Senate passed the resolution ratifying the federal prohibition amendment. The House previously had passed it. THE WORLD IN PARAGRAPHS BRIEF RECORD OF PASSING EVENTS IN THIS AND FOR-EIGN COUNTRIES. IN LATE DISPATCHES DOINGS AND HAPPENINGS THAT MARK THE PROGRESS OF THE AGE. Western Newspaper Union News Service. ABOUT THE WAR Admiral Jelicoe predicts hard times until late summer. Central powers agree on terms of peace to offer Rumanians. The Germans have 2,100,000 troops massed on western front for spring drive. During the week ending Feb. 13 nineteen British and four Italian ships were sunk. The British carried out a successful raid upon German trenches southeast of Hargecourt. A state of siege has been proclaimed at Klev, according to dispatches received from Lemberg. Rumania has ignored Germany's twenty-four-hour ultimatum to "conclude immediate peace." The Spanish steamer Ceferino has been sunk by a submarine near Ferro Island, one of the Canary group. Harold Alfred Vyvyan St. George Harmsworth, nephew of Viscount Northcliffe, died from wounds received at Cambrai. General Pershing advised the War Department that ten soldiers reported missing after the action of Nov. 30 have been located in German prison camps. Entente allied airplanes made thirty-one air raids on German territory in the month of January, says an official statement issued by the German war office. A big raid was carried out by the French southwest of Butte Mesnil. The German positions were entered up to the third line and defenses and shelters destroyed. In the Val Lagarina enemy patrols on the march were dispersed by Italian batteries. On the Pasubio they exploded a mine, causing considerable damage to enemy positions. President Wilson Monday addressed Congress, declaring German militarists alone prevented the end of the war. He said he saw some hope in the stand taken by Austria. British casualties reported for the week ending Feb. 11 were 7,077 divided as follows: Killed or died of wounds—Officers; 73; men, 1,360. Wounded or missing—Officers; 155; men, 5,489. Russia has declared peace, but has refused to sign any treaty with the Central powers. The Ukraine-Teuton peace pact, ceding territory to the Germans, has been announced in full. It is called a complete surrender by Trotzky. A number of enemy snipers and sniping posts has been reduced still further by the American sharpshooters, machine gunners and artillery men. The American gunners are said to be growing more accurate daily. They have been especially effective in registering on the roads and light railways back of the enemy lines. WESTERN Otto Wallace of Fort Worth, Tex., was awarded a decision over Joe Briton of Kansas City, by Referee Jack Little of El Paso, in the fifth round of a scheduled fifteen-round bout at Deming, N. M. Colorado has 898 Indians, California 15,365 and Arizona 44,617. In a telegram to the Republican national committee at St. Louis, Will H. Hays accepted the chairmanship of the Republican national committee. Miss Zella Merrick, 44, reputed $1,000,000 heiress, and Herbert E. Dickinson, 40, chauffeur, are honeymooning in Michigan. They were quietly married in Chicago. Word comes from Washington that legislation seeking to increase silver production, by providing protective measures for producers, fixing a price for and putting the production of silver under government control, will be asked of Congress. WASHINGTON Secretary McAdoo explained plan for aiding industrial enterprises. Senator Thomas defended Secretary Baker's ability as war secretary. Production of copper in January by the Kennecott Copper Corporation was 12,170,000 pounds, of which 5,970,000 pounds was from Alaska and 6,200,000 pounds from the Braden mines in South America. Prospects of peace are ended until Germany is beaten to the point where she yields to the instincts of humanity, declared Senator James Hamilton Lewis of Illinois in a speech to the Senate, lauding Abraham Lincoln as the founder of a democracy which President Wilson now is extending to the world. An additional $50,000,000 was placed to the credit of Italy by Secretary McAdoo, bringing the total of American loans to that country to $550,000,000, and the total of American credits to the allied nations to $4,734,400,000. COLORADO STATE NEWS It was established by an official announcement issued by the War Department at Washington that Roy Muncaster, a Denver boy, son of Mrs. Elizabeth Muncaster, Paul A. Williams, son of J. N. Williams, Pueblo, were on board the Cunard liner Tuscania when it was torpeded off the north coast of Ireland. In addition to definitely establishing the fact that Muncaster and Williams were on the Tuscania, their names appear in an official list given out by the government of those whose names do not appear on the list of soldiers rescued and accounted for. John Lawson was defeated in the election of the officers for district No. 15, United Mine Workers of America. The returning board of the order completed its work at Pueblo, and declared George O. Peterson elected by a majority of 377. The total vote for secretary-treasurer is given at 5,246, but the board in making the announcements gave only the names of those elected and their majorities. Robert Lleyellyn of Oak Creek was elected vice president by a majority of 1,000 over three opponents. Harry Stewart of Sopris was elected secretary and treasurer by a majority of 1,300 over two opponents. Three strikes of oil within a period of twenty-four hours have been reported from widely separated districts in Colorado. While details are lacking in all three instances, enough of the product has been found to create considerable excitement. Oil has been found according to reports in the Wild Horse Park region, ten miles from Pueblo; in the Rangely field, sixty miles west of Meeker, and on the Akron Oil and Gas Company's property, three miles west of Akron. Colorado is keeping up its reputation for voluntary enlistments in all branches of the war service. The latest indication of this is seen in response to the call sent out for shipyard volunteers by W.N.W. Blayne, United States director of labor of Colorado. More than 300 of the 3,320 shipbuilders which the commonwealth is expected to furnish have registered and are ready to leave their present occupations on short notice. Whisky, wine and beer, confiscated by the state prohibition officers during the past two years and since held in one of the sub-basement vaults of the capitol, was destroyed. There were more than a thousand gallons of intoxicants and the cash value was more than $5,000. Several trucks were required to cart the barrels, boxes and bottles to the Denver city dump. The age-old demand that the social evil be regulated and prosecuted out of existence is again occupying the attention of the Equal Suffrage Association which met in Denver to form new resolves and call upon public officials to act. Safe arrival of the Colorado battalion of field artillery at some port in France, has been reported. Cablegrams were received in Denver announcing all members of the three batteries in good health and fine fettle. The Roosevelt tunnel was advanced 144 feet during January. The heading of the tunnel is now about 60 feet within the Colorado City claim of the Portland Gold Mining Company, on Battle mountain. In order to conserve the egg and poultry supply of the country as a war measure, the sale of live or freshly killed hens and pullets is forbidden until April 30. A proposal to bring the extensive coal fields of Routt county into direct usefulness for the country east of the Missouri has been made by the Colorado fuel commissioner, W. J. Galligan, in a letter to National Administrator Garfield, written in reply to inquiries from Washington regarding the exact state of affairs with the Moffat road. J. D. Canary, wealthy cattleman, has purchased "Wildacre," the summer home of Mrs. Georgia Scott Townsend, for $60,000. Announcement of the sale of this property was made in Denver by Mr. Canary. According to a survey recently made by the Y. M. C. A., it is shown 1,676 women in Colorado Springs earn their living by clerical and stenographic work. Soliciting of funds for the erection of the memorial to Col. W. F. Cody on Lookout Mountain, near Golden, has been discontinued until after the war. An auditorium and gymnasium, each 44x70 feet, will be added to the school building at Holyoke. The Elk Lodge of Sterling is having plans prepared for a new $40,000 home. James A. King, son of Mrs. Pauline L. Weaver, Denver boy on the Tuscania when torpedoed by a German submarine, is safe, according to a dispatch received at Denver. King is a corporal in the engineer division of forestry service. He enlisted at Missoula, Mont., where he was a senior in the University of Montana. Howland French, son of Mrs. Ada French of Denver, is believed to have been with the Sixth battalion, Twentieth engineers, on board the United States transport Tuscania, torpedoed and sunk off the Irish coast. COLORADO NEWS NOTES. Colorado holds the ninth highest place among the states and territories for volunteer enlistments in the Army and Navy. The total enlistments of Colorado men up to Dec. 16 was 8,704, according to figures compiled by Provost Marshal General Crowder and reported to Governor Gunter by Provost Marshal Evans. The total includes the men in Colorado National Guard organizations who went into Federal service and the volunteers in the Army, Navy and Marine Corps. District Attorney Johnson, of Adams county, received a telegram from Chicago, saying: "Drop all prosecutions in the Nolan diamond robbery or the dancer is a goner.—L. M. R." By "the dancer" is meant Mrs. J. V. (Fanchon) Rose, the state's star witness in the prosecution of Philip Cohen and Frank Mulligan, former Denver city detective, for the robbery of Mrs. Irene Nolan while she was in the company of the Rev. Father Burke in a Sand Creek roadhouse Jan. 2. District Attorney Samuel W. Johnson requested that the cases against Abe "Chalk" Sisack and Tommy Barter be dismissed in Brighton. He said that in view of the testimony before the grand jury of Mrs. J. V. Rose, these two men were not directly connected with the robbery of Mrs. Irene Nolan. Both men were under $5,000 bonds to appear in court and were present in the court room. Judge Class dismissed the informations against them. Adam Thomas of Montrose recently donated a heifer to the Red Cross, the animal being auctioned off under the auspices of the Uncompahgre Valley Cattle & Horse Growers' Association. The calf brought the sum of $1,326.20 or $3.49 per pound. Mr. Thomas has also agreed to present a heifer to every soldier from that district who returns from the war in a maimed condition. Mrs. Lizzie Cox of Denver was awarded $5,000 damages in the District Court for the loss of her husband, Harry Cox, a member of the Denver fire department, who died as a result of injuries received when a sightseeing auto crashed into the fire truck on which he was riding. About half of the eighty Denver automobile painters who struck a week ago for higher wages and shorter hours have returned to work—their demands of a minimum wage of $4 per day and eight hours' work being granted by the employers. Nuggets of an unknown mineral substance greatly resembling gold are said to have ben found in the well now being sunk by the Red Rock Oil and Gas Company, located about sixty miles south and west of La Junta. The nuggets were secured at a depth of 340 feet. L. Duessuenberry, Pullman conductor of Denver, who has been in the service for more than twenty-five years, died suddenly in a Pullman coach attached to train No. 9, standing at the Union station at Colorado Springs. Within the shadow of his own home John L. Gilhooley, 51, living in Denver, a member of Denver lodge, B. P. O. E., was shot and in all probability fatally wounded by two unmasked negro highwaymen. The board of education of the Cripple Creek district schools has passed a resolution asserting that no person of German sympathies will be employed as teacher in the district schools. Gov. J. C. Gunter appointed Edward V. Dunklee a member of the Colorado Council of Defense and chairman in charge of publicity work of the council for the patriotic societies of the state. The Denver Union Water Company announced that it would continue for one more season, as a war measure, furnishing free water within the city limits for irrigating war gardens. Bernard Henry Du Praw, who was representative for the Ouray district in the Twentieth and Twenty-first general assemblies, died at Ouray after an illness of a few days. Word has been received from the U.S. Department of Agriculture that farmers may buy nitrate of soda at cost through their county agricultural agents. The state fish commissioner reports that 10,000,000 brook trout and 20,000,000 rainbow trout are to be placed in Colorado streams during this year. Russell Hull, 12, was seriously burned when he fell into a pit of red hot ashes in the rear of his home at 1549 Washington street, Denver. The state highway commission has set aside $10,000 as Logan county's share of the state fund for road improvement for the year 1918. The city council of Loveland is considering the building of a 226,000 gallons standpipe to give the city better water pressure. The authorized Federal improvement of seventy-six miles of roadway south of Pueblo, it is estimated, will cost $260,000. Summit county is the first in the state to register 100 per cent. in the Junior Red Cross membership campaign. G. W. McGovern, 77, a pioneer, died at Salida. He came to Colorado from Kirksville, Mo., in 1882, locating at Salida. The prospector's course opened at Golden with an enrollment of twenty-five. Two of the students are from outside the United States, five are from states other than Colorado. The ages range from 19 to 79. One woman is receiving instruction. Western Beef Co. Open Daily to 8:30 p. m. ONE OF THE MOST MARKET Fresh Oysters, Chitterb Neck Bones, Spice Fresh and Cured Meats and Our Pr t Free Deliver PHC 2048 LARIMER STREET Oppo Bolden Bros. 924 NINETEENTH OF THE MOST UP-TO-DATE AND SALV MARKETS IN THE CITY. Lers, Chitterlings, Pig Tails, Snouts, Ears, Kick Bones, Spare Ribs, Received Fresh Dairy Cured Meats of All Kinds. Fresh Vegetable and Fancy Groceries. Our Prices Are Always the Lowest Free Delivery to All Parts of the City. PHONE CHAMPA 1641. AMER STREET DENVER Opposite the Three Rules. In Bros. Cafe & Lunch INETEENTH STREET, DENVER, COLO ONE OF THE MOST UP-TO-DATE AND SANITARY MARKETS IN THE CITY. Fresh Oysters, Chitterlings, Pig Tails, Snouts, Ears, Pigs Feet, Neck Bones, Spare Ribs, Received Fresh Daily. Fresh and Cured Meats of All Kinds. Fresh Vegetables, Staple and Fancy Groceries. PHONE CHAMPA 1641. 2048 LARIMER STREET DENVER, COLO. Opposite the Three Rules. Bolden Bros. Cafe & Lunch Room 924 NINETEENTH STREET, DENVER, COLORADO DINNER 11:30 to 2 p.m. ALL KIN BOLDEN BR Baths FIRST R. B. BOLDEN, Manage The Charm Twenty Is it DRUGS, CHEMICALS WE SEE Prescription Phone us and we will do JAMES E. PH Weather TEL ALL KINDS OF SANDWICHES DEN BROS. BARBER Baths, Electric Massage FIRST-CLASS SERVICE DEN, Manager 926 19th Champa Pharma Twentieth and Champa, Is the place to get your CHEMICALS AND PATENT M WE SERVE DRINKS. Descriptions Our Special and we will deliver the goods to all parts JAMES E. THRALL, PR PHONE MAIN 2425. fatherhead Ha TELEPHONE MAIN 3203 BOLDEN BROS. BARBER SHOP Baths, Electric Massage FIRST-CLASS SERVICE R. B. BOLDEN, Manager 926 19th St., Denver The Champa Pharmacy Twentieth and Champa, Is the place to get your DRUGS, CHEMICALS AND PATENT MEDICINES WE SERVE DRINKS. Prescriptions Our Specialty. Phone us and we will deliver the goods to all parts of the city. JAMES E. THRALL, PROPR. PHONE MAIN 2425. Weatherhead Hat Co. TELEPHONE MAIN 3203 Established 1876 PIONEER HATTERS OF THE WEST WE MAKE OLD HATS NEW PRACTICE RENOVATORS, BLEED Of Gents' and L 1624 Ch PRACTICAL HATTERS ATORS, BLEACHERS DYERS AND FINE Gents' and Ladies' Hats of Every Descrip 1624 Champa St., Denver, Colo. RENOVATORS, BLEACHERS DYERS AND FINISHERS Of Gents' and Ladies' Hats of Every Description 1624 Champa St., Denver, Colo. JOHN K. RETTIGER Fancy and Staple Gro 1864 CURTIS STREET seventh. MARKET COMP E. SMITH, Manager, Res. Phone South 10 Red Retail Staple and Fancy Groceries, Fish Hotels and Restaurants Our Specialty. Fresh and Cured Eastern Corn Fed Me Fruits, Vegetables, Poultry and Game. JOHN Meats, Fancy 1864 Meats, Fancy and Staple Groceries 1864 CURTIS STREET The MARK C. E. SMITH, N. Wholesale and Retail Stap Hotels and Eastern Fruits, Veg The MARKET COMPANY C. E. SMITH, Manager, Res. Phone South 1608 Wholesale and Retail Staple and Fancy Groceries, Fish and Oysters Hotels and Restaurants Our Specialty. Fresh and Cured Telephones Main 4302, 4303, 4304, 4305 622-636 15th St 15th Street Denver, PHONE MAIN 3028 Corner Nineteenth. Sundays Until 2:00 p. m. ATE AND SANITARY CITY. S, Snouts, Ears, Pigs Feet, Received Fresh Daily. Fresh Vegetables, Staple Foodies. Always Best Parts of the City. A 1641. DENVER, COLO. Rules. & Lunch Room DENVER, COLORADO Short Orders at all Hours SANDWICHES BARBER SHOP Massage SERVICE 926 19th St., Denver Pharmacy Champa, get your PATENT MEDICINE DRINKS. Our Specialty. goods to all parts of the city. ALL, PROPR. 2425. Bad Hat Co. MAIN 3203 HATTERS DEVICES AND FINISHERS Of Every Description Denver, Colo. RES. PHONE GALLUP 942 ETTIG Staple Groceries STREET: Denver, Cola COMPANY Phone South 1608 Groceries, Fish and Oysters Our Specialty. 供 Fed Meats try and Game. Denver, Colorado ```markdown ``` VINEGAR ```markdown ``` THE COLORADO STATESMAN L. J. Burnett of 3412 Columbine St., who has been sick is improving. Wm. E. Miller met with a serious accident, having been injured by a falling iron at the foundry works where he is an employé. At this time he is slowly improving. ular interest not only in her lodgement for the Courts in general won the dorsement of her associates and turn the recommendation and caring of such a distinguished position on her. Being of the Supreme L. she is in charge of the Colorado J diction and is vested with authori Mrs. Walter Pritchett who was operated on two weeks ago at Mercy hospital was able to return to her home last Sunday and is getting along nicely. THE HIPASTHIA DEROLOC CLUB entertained a number of the younger set at a delightful dancing party at Old Colony Hall Tuesday evening. Feb. 12. The hall was beautifully decorated with the club colors, blue and orange. Music by Jackson's Orchestra. There were about 150 attending. Patronize Elks' Patriotic Ball, Old Colony Hall, Friday, Feb. 22nd and save 35 cents. How? No car fare. Dance until 1 a. m. Get your supper. Admission 25 cents. Morrison's famous popular orchestra. Chas. W. Brown, employe of the D. & R. G. railroad in the dining car service, who was laid up for a few weeks with a badly crushed finger, the result of an accident on board train, has returned to work. J. H. Pennybaker of Grand Rapids, Mich., is visiting in the city for a few weeks. He resides at Mrs. Payne's, one of our leading matrons, 2420 Clarkson street. Mr. Pennybaker speaks very commendably of Y. M. C. A. work and praised the efforts of the local organization, which he visited Sunday last. Grand Patriotic Ball will be given by Mountain Lodge of Elks, No. 39, I. B. P. O. E. of W., Friday evening, February 22, 1918, at Old Colony Hall, 28th and Downing Streets. Music by Professor Morrison's Orchestra. Admission 25c. Miss Cleo Hobson and Master Atwell Rose, our musical prodigies, are on the program for the Woman's Club event next Wednesday afternoon. This is another white organization which is helping to prove "Skins may differ but talent in black is appreciated as in white and support will be given artists of color. These youngsters are paving the way. Keep it up and support from lovers of art must necessarily follow. John Carrie, Sr., of 2930 Glenarm place, one of the leading barbers of this city, is seriously ill with an acute attack of pneumonia. He is under the skilled professional care of Dr. T. A. Huff, who is doing his best to restore his patient to health. The doctor thinks he has a fair chance to recover. Mr. Carrie's numerous friends and acquaintances offer their sympathy and wish him a speedy recovery. That the Mountain Lodge of Elks, I. B. P. O. E. of the World, No. 39, deserve the patronage of the public in their patriotic event Friday, 22nd inst., at Old Colony Hall, is the general opinion of their admirers who commend them for their charitable aid to deserving members of the public irrespective of lodge affiliation. Assistance to strangers in obtaining employment is one of the chief features of their lodge and this, with their charity, makes them a power for good in the community. Grand Patriotic Ball will be given by Mountain Lodge of Elks, No. 39, I. B. P. O. E. of W., Friday evening, February 22, 1918, at Old Colony Hall, 28th and Downing Streets. Music by Professor Morrison's Orchestra. Admission 25c. PROMOTION GIVEN TO MEMBER OF COURT OF CALANTHE OF THIS CITY. Mrs. Anna Hamilton of 2339 Lawrence street, well known in church and lodge circles, recently received her certificate of authority appointing and commissioning her a Deputy Supreme Worthy Counsellor of the order for the district of Colorado, signed and sealed by Joseph L. Jones and Mary J. Hazlewood, Supreme Worthy Counsellor and Supreme Register of Deeds respectively of the Knights of Pythias, and their Auxiliary Order of Calanthe. Mrs. Hamilton, who has worked zealously for the order, is a member of Rocky Mountain Court No. 3, and her partic- ular interest not only in her lodge but for the Courts in general won the indorsement of her associates and in turn the recommendation and conferring of such a distinguished position on her. Being of the Supreme Lodge she is in charge of the Colorado Jurisdiction and is vested with authority to supervise organization and management of Courts in this district, confer degrees and other acts pertaining to the welfare of the order. The sister courts as well as the K. P. lodges join in congratulating this Calanthian who well deserves this promotion and whom we trust will use her position to enhance the cause of Pythianism in this jurisdiction and its benefits to humanity. CAMPBELL CHAPEL AFRICAN M. E. Church. Twenty-third and Lawrence Streets. Phone M5474. A. M. Ward, minister, 1218 Twenty-third Street. Founders Day will be observed in our church on Sunday, February 17, with a special sermon by the pastor at 11 a. m. The rites of baptism will be administered. In the evening the Rev. A. B. Harris who thrilled the hearts of the people on Sunday night with a burning Gospel message will again preach for us. New members will be received into full fellowship. The women of the Mite Missionary Society will give a Dutch supper on Thursday evening, Feb. 21 in the dining room of the church. Arrangements are nearly complete for the big mid-winter musical under direction of Mr. Browning C. Allen at Campbell Chapel on Thursday evening, Feb. 28. THE CHURCH OF THE HOLY REDEEMER. Twenty-second Avenue and Humboldt Street. Rev. Henry B. Brown, B.D. Vicar. First Sunday in Lent; 7:00 a. m.-Celebration of the Holy Eucharist. 9:45 a. m.-Sunday school. 11:15 a. m.—Choral Solemn Eucharist with sermon. 7:45 p. m.—Choral Solemn Evensong with sermon. The Rev. R. L. Harding. Tuesdays and Thursdays during Lent Devotional Exercises 4:00-4:30 p. m. Fridays—Confirmation Class every Friday at 4 p. m. Friday—Litany and Lecture on "The Creeds" at 8 p. m. Saturdays—Holy Eucharist at 7 a.m. Lenten Cards have been issued by the vicar, and parishioners are reminded of the usual obligations to the Church, consisting of special prayers and fastings. It is requested that Lent, 1918, may impress us more than the previous years when we realize the turmoll our country is passing through, and attendance often at the services and special devotional exercises for spiritual refreshment is necessary to our keeping this great Feast of the Church. There will be a special preacher at the Sunday evening services from tomorrow until Palm Sunday and the public is extended a cordial invitation to worship with us. WHAT IS YOUR LIFE? "It is even a vapor that appeareth for a little while and then vanishes away."—St. James. Use well these fleeing days for Christian purposes. PEOPLE'S PRESBYTERIAN. E. 23rd Ave. and Washington Street. Presbyter: J. A. Thos.-Hazell, S.T.B. Sermon topics: Sunday, Feb. 17th. 11 a. m., "FORTY DAYS AND FORTY NIGHTS' FASTING." 5 p. m., "OUR LORD'S FIRST TEMPTATION." Communicants are specially urged to avail themselves of the information and inspiration gained from the pulpit discourses of the Sabbath and the lectures on Wednesday night during these days of Lent. The campaign workers are requested to invite the unsaved on their constituency roll to come under helpful influences of these services. The public has a standing invitation to worship at the People's Presbyterian church. Class for membership on confession of faith in the Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ is now duly open. Interested persons are requested to make their wishes known either to the minister in charge, or to any of the officers or to any of the members. Perry James departed this life Feb. 11th, 1918. Mr. Perry was late of 2410 Marion street. The remains were shipped to Birmingham, Ala., Cammel and Co. in charge. Thalley—Baby Thalley departed this life Feb. 9th. Interment Riverside, Cammel and Co. in charge. Patronize Elks' Patriotic Ball, Old Colony Hall, Friday, Feb. 22nd and save 35 cents. How? No car fare. Dance until 1 a. m. Get your supper. Admission 25 cents. Morrison's famous popular orchestra. See Davis & Sample when you have any second-hand clothing to dispose of. Best prices paid. Phone Champa 2571, 1834 Arapahoe street. Y. M. C. A. Notes Exercises Held in Honor of Lincoln and Douglass THE exercises held in honor of Lincoln and Douglass last Sunday afternoon was a great success. The rooms were crowded to the doors. A somewhat impromptu glee club rendered music. Excellent addresses were delivered by Dr. Westbrook, who gave "A Retrospect of the Past," by Mrs. Alice D. Webb, who spoke on "Frederick Douglass," and by Counsellor Blakemore, who delivered the oration on "Lincoln." Special mention must also be made of Miss Elsie Von Dickersohn, who read very feelingly "The Quadron Girl," by Tennyson, to a fitting piano accompaniment by Miss Beatrice Shrilleh; also to Miss Fay Shivers' answer to the query, "Did Lincoln Die in Vain?" by a most excellent piano rendition of "Moonlight on the Hudson." Secretary Thomas J. Bell will be the speaker next Sunday afternoon. His subject will be, "Important Phases of the Race Question Viewed in the Light of the Great Montgomery Race Conference." This subject is altogether a new presentation of the 'race question, and should be heard by everybody. Ladies will be admitted. The meeting begins promptly at 4 o'clock. The effort for members is going right on. The following is a list of those who have come in since the effort began: James G. Adams Adolphus Lightner Geo. W Anderson Wesley Lyons Leonard Anderson Thos. S. Martin Milford Arthur L. B. W. May Jas. E. Bannon W. O. Miller Harry E. Barnett Robert Mitchell R. J. Benoit Eugene Montgom- L. H. Biggins ery J. Butler Moore Geo. Morrison John D. Moss Clayton J. Myers Harry McClain S. P. McBeth H. A. Nesbit Jesse Nelson Ernest Northington Addison E. O'Neil Noah O'Nell Joseph E. Payne Thos. H. Porter W. Frank Porter Walter Pritchett Frank S. Reed Edward Reese Wm. R. Rhodes Truman Russ James Russell Geo. F. Robinson Nathan Skillern Robert O. Smith Vivian Smith Robert A. Spencer Sr. William Stell Alfred L. Suggs H. K. Sullivan Wm. F. Sutton Wm. G. Thalley Dee L. Thomas Joseph Tompkins Nelson Von Dicker sohn James Waddell J. A. Waldon John Watkins Walter W. Watson V. P. Hewetson- Burgh Jones Boys' Departmen Leddy C. Jones Rudolph Baldwin Henry A. Johnson Arthur Baxter Wm. H. Johnson Gerald Casey Nathan Kelly Carl C. Chatmon Fred'k Lankford William Fagan Chas. Lampkin Robert Jefferson Wm. L. Landor Wesley Lyons, Jr. S. R. Lewis Samuel Russell Total—124. The names of new member will be added as they join from week to week. Sixty-five men are pledged to join during the month of February. The board of directors and the local committee of management are highly pleased with the progress made. Sec- retary Bell, who has adopted as his slogan, "Go on or go under," is determined that there shall be no let up until the mark set from the beginning, namely 240, by April 1st, has been attained. ANNUAL STOCKHOLDERS' MEETING OF THE FLETCHER WILLIAMS GROCERY CO. Denver, Colo., Feb. 15th, 1918. You are hereby notified that the regular meeting of the Stockholders of the Fletcher Williams Grocery Co., for the election of directors and for transaction of such other business as may properly come before it, will be held at the office of the company, Baxter Building, 2549 Washington Street, Denver, Colo., on Friday, March 15th, 1918 at 3 o'clock p. m. WALTER H. PRITCHETTE, WANTED Respectable working woman or girl for a good home, perfectly modern; terms reasonable. Man and wife would be accepted. Two car lines. For information apply at this office. Main 7417. For Rent—Neatly furnished and unfurnished rooms, permanent and transient; privilege of kitchen and other convenience; terms reasonable; Curtis and Lawrence street, car passes the door; 2346 Curtis street. Mrs. Katherine Edwards. FOR RENT—5-room frame house at 2360 Tremont Place. Apply at 1824 Curtis street. Room 25. Phone Main 8036 Res. Phone York 3751J FRANK D. TAGGART Attorney at Law—Notary Public 621-622 Cooper Building Denver, Colorado BRUTON'S CRAZY CORNER. Writeen by C. M. Bruton, Playwright (Continued from Last Week.) They are at the half-mile post and off for the three-quarter post. It is going to be a grand and glorious finish. Mr. J. P. is completely out of the race, and a villian has taken his place; not the kind of a villian that is harsh and rough, but a real kind, smiling outlaw that has a winning way about him that is as strong as the Rock of Gibraltar, and of course all the brown skins must sit up and take notice whenever he appears on the scene. His long, black mustache and that real handsome disposition has given him a chance in one of the greatest and most thrilling races ever undertaken in a small city. They are at the three-quarter post and off for the home stretch with that real handsome, kind-hearted boy in the lead. Mr. W. P. entered the race, and is showing some speed. He is another one of Canon's young society that is always ready to take on some joy, so he entered the race for pleasure. I take special notice to a Mr. So-and-So, who seems to be very interested, as this great derby is rapidly coming to an end. He whispered to me and said, "I am going to take the Jew on them racers over there." I feel there is going to be foul play. Maybe he is planning to foul the leader and slide under the wire a winner. But if the Supreme Judge happens to lamp him I'm afraid he will be disqualified. They are on the home stretch. Mr. I. R. leads with Mr. L. H. a close second. Mr. W. P. is running third. The villian is fourth and is running with all the power of a real racer. I now see Mr. L. H. has taken new courage. He has thrown off the yoke of inexperience and he is making a desperate and thrilling race for one of the cutest little girls that ever paid Fremont county a visit. From my reserve seat view I am looking on several of Canon's society that is going to put something over the Sammy boys if they are not real careful, as the track is very slippery. This race must be ran with care. The girls are enjoying every yard of this great derby, but something terrible has happened! Mutt and Jeff have appeared upon the scene. Mr. L. H. jumps into first place, and with a winning smile slides under the line a winner, and as the pennants went up into the air praising the winner, the little girl turns to me with a smile and says: "Do you think Jeff will ever be as tall as Mutt?" Anything you have in the line of wearing apparel for sale. See Davis & Sample, second-hand dealers, 1834 Arapahoe street. Dr. Huff's Office Phone is York 6519R. If not reached at office or home call Atlas Drug Co., Main 1875. 5, 10, 20 or 50-acre tracts in new colored colony. BEST TITLE, easy terms. Prices, $50 to $130 an acre, according to location. Ten miles from state capitol, two miles from car line. Call Horace Haskins at noon hour, or 7 p. m. on Fridays. Phone Englewood 293 R. 1. HORACE HASKINS. Cleans Air for Carbureter. To clean the air that enters an automobile carburetor an inventor has patented a device that passes it through curved, square sectioned tubes, the dirt being thrown to the sides by centrifugal force. Miniature Violin Inside of Cane. For the modern Romeo and his midnight serenades a walking-stick violin might have certain advantages. At any rate, such a combination instrument has been fashioned. The cane is made of bamboo and by removing a well-fitted section the strings are uncovered. The bow is withdrawn through one end of the stick. The queer instrument is shown in Popular Mechanics Magazine. HENNING'S Cleanup Sale of Shoes We have an accumulation of 550 pairs of small sizes to be stored at 4%, B and C widths. These shoes are worth from $3.50 to $4.50 and we are going to close them as long as they last. As long as we as long as they last. As long as we there will be no refunds or exchanges. Where are You Going? TO THE GRAND MASONI entertainme RIDAY EVENING February 22, '18 ou Hall, 17471-2 Ara the most beautiful and new decorated Hall in the Citi by Jackson's Orch Admission 35 Cents Shoe Sal MASONIC Entertainment FRIDAY EVENING, February 22, '18 Manitou Hall, 17471-2 Arap. St. The most beautiful and newly Decorated Hall in the City. Music by Jackson's Orchestra Admission 35 Cents Shoe Sale JOSLINS at 100 pairs of good everyday Shoes for izes are represented in the lot but not a Sale of broken lines. e are both button and lace styles—mostly for quick clearance to $2.95 Joslin DRY GOODS CO. About 100 pairs of good everyday Shoes for women. All sizes are represented in the lot but not all sizes of each style. It's a Sale of broken lines. There are both button and lace styles—mostly all black. Reduced for quick clearance to $2.95 Joslin DRY GOODS CO. GUSHERS MAY COME AND GUSHERS MAY GO, BUT STEADY PRODUCTION BRINGS HOME THE "DOUGH" ANOTHER PRODUCING WELL ADDED TO CAPITOL PETROLEUM COMPANY'S Holdings in the Famous Wayside Pool, Montgomery County, Kansas This is in shallow territory where a steady production is mighty certain. Two pumping outits, consisting of two engines, two lease houses, tanks and full pumping equipment—a total of 17 pumps—now working steadily, pumping the "liquid gold" into huge tanks, and from there it goes to the refineries to increase our dividend fund. Now is the time for you to invest with a company that has is in shallow territory where a steady pum main. Two pumping outfits, consisting of the houses, tanks and full pumping equipment—a new working steadily, pumping the "liquid gold from there it goes to the refineries to increase Now is the time for you to invest with a co- -PRODUCING WELLS new drilling—others ready to be started. cannot beat Capitol stock at..... and send remittance to— Denham Bldg., Denver, Colo. Phone Cham Or FRED S. BURTON, 1837 ARAPAHOE ST. Denver, Colorado 18--PRODUCING WELLS--18 —more now drilling—others ready to be started. You simply cannot beat Capitol stock at.... 10C Per Share Write and send remittance to— XK CPD.) Le D> Aires’ eTapY » Feta y en] Gag OfeNill/te CF) (Leu e i -~ Le People’s Acclaim of Washington as Their Hero Journeyed to “Annapolis to Lay Down His Sword. (Poem written for the unveiling of the tablet at Severn Cross Roads, where Washington passed on his way to resign ha oanithissloniat Annspollay HIS roadside sings again to- day— Here where the barren branches sway And keen December winds sweep by Beneath a cold and azure sky— The old road echoes to some tread Of morning ina vanished hour When here the red-cheeked courier sped, ‘And here the young land's pride and flower Of glory and achievement came To add fresh glory to his name. The villages had all come out, To hear the news, to watch about To catch some glimpse far up the way Of Washington—who from the fray, ‘And from the council and the crest, Was riding down his sword to lay Once more upon his country’s breast— While he stepped back to that sweet rest He yearned for. Yonder sounds a call! A bugle’s note, mayhap the fall Of horse-hoofs on the old State road— From every hamlet and abode Men, women, children, hurry forth: The wind is sweet, though west by north, ‘And keen with that sharp chill that comes When on the hill the partridge drums. This way they look, this way and that! They'll know him by his coat and hat; They've seen his face in pictures, so There won't be any doubt they'll know; But deep within their hearts they sigh They'll know him by his forthrigh: eve, His noble mien, his lofty frame, His fitting in with road and sky ‘As nature fits all great forms in, ‘And signs the portrait with her name. The young folk chatter, smile anc grin, ‘Th» ald are orone to be severe. And stretch each vortice of the ear To catch that first sharp clicking sound Of the stage coach thundering on its way, The hoof-beat on the frozen ground That knows the kind of tune to play. Some in smalt groups together drawn Wait on the green bench of a lawn, And these—in somewise more se- date— The wisdom of his act debate. One rises who defends the sire Of his great land, and vows with ire ’Tis only a great man's way, indeed, To give up lofty place, secede From honors of such high degree, Putting ambition aside, and fame, Upon the altar whence they came— His country's heart—and stepping down From all the lure of high renown, Take his old place in life again, One with all kindred gentlemen! Some tell the story of his trip, While others hark with hanging lip— That parting at old Fraunces inn With those who'd been his aids at ne, ta Tears in his eyes, and in his heart That aching that they feel who part With comrades and with friends | who've spent Hours with them in the battlement ‘Of life, of fate, of hopes and dreams, And brave adventurings long before. Then to the barge they see him go At Whitehall Ferry, bowing low In all that stately form of grace At each bowed head and tear-stained face. And then that silent, sweet adieu At Paulus Hook—sad words and few, A silent waving of the hand Back to his high and faithful band, Then with his face set hither— strong In the high purpose he had made To heed no imploring of the throng But lay at his country's feet his blade. Then the triumphant jaunt begun— Those days of journeying in the sun; ‘The plaudits of a nation’s best Poured round him at each stopping place, And on the roads from mile to mile Always some patriot in whose breast Tnviolate love had left its trace, Coming to bow by the road he'd take And kiss the cold ground for his dear sake. Philadelphian’s loud acclaim. Then Baltimore—her royal bounty Poured as *twas never poured before, By every county seat and county— To pay due homage to his name, And give him a welcome at this door Of Maryland he'd remember long As life should last or dreams prolong Their memories in his noble soul. Then once again the coach wheels roll. He's coming—down the General's Way! The old State road is God's today! God's—and beneath his sparkling sun— God's and the General Washington! Ten miles beyond the cross roads lies The capital; o'er yonder rise The Severn smiles neath azure skies, Where Indian Landing sleeps beside The murmuring music of that tide, Whose song—as light as beauty— cheers The silvering romance of the years. He'll pass here soon; and this way rings The music of the morn! Had kings Such love from those they rule as he— Ah well, what kingdoms we should see! But he has struck down kings; his sword Had fought for freedom and the Lord. And now the cross roads teems with life, The hour has come, the keen wind’s knife Is cutting under skin and bono, But who cares for the cold—that Tone, Grave figure shall rewarm each heart! An echo; see how sharp ears start. It is the General—hooray! And down the General's Highway The yeomen who have seen him pass Follow in cheering groups—one mass Of burning and of patriot zeal To be first followers at his heel. It is the General—hooray! This roadside sings again today. This nation sings, its heart still bowed Before him in those dreams that crowd. The moving canvas of the years. There, like a peer among his peers, The vision looms again, and he Stands in that room we still may see, One hand behind his back, and one Laying that sword his bravery won Upon the table. A shaft of light Across the senate chamber steals; A prelate in the foreground kneels. A consecrated hour, indeed, That hour of high, exalted need, That noble and immortal act— Its spirit gleaming above its fact, Its soul of beauty so made one With the high soul of Washington! AMERICA’S FIRST LADY — : ‘ ee 7 i eu ag ee * Pe Martha Washington in 1765. IS HALLOWED SPOT Valley Forge Will For All Time Be Held in Glorious Memory by Americans. which inspires unspeakable emotions in every reader of the Revolutionary story, appealing to the depth of the pathetic in us by their sufferings and to our sublimest sense by their fortitude. That winter at Valley Forge suspasses the retreat from Moscow, for the American he- Toes and their great commander en- dured through the long winter instead of fleeing. “How comes it, sir,” said Washing- ton to the officer as they marched into the valley, “that I have tracked the march of your troops by the blood- stains on the frozen ground? Were ‘there no shoes in the commissary's ‘stores, that this sad spectacle {s to be seen along the public highway?” | The officer replied: “When shoes were Issued the regiments were served in turn; it was our misfortune to be ‘among the last and the stores became exhausted.” | Washington’s emotions were of the strongest kind and he sald, “Poor fel- lows!" “At no period of the war,” writes Chief Justice Marshall, “had the Amer- fean army been reduced to a situa- tion of greater peril than during the winter at Valley Forge. More than once they were absolutely without food. ‘There was seldom at any time a quan- tity of provisions sufficient for a week. The returns of the first of February exhibited the astonishing number of SY Acie N i he: of act AGES ce Cr i Pea aq ee pat ONES vn et Old Picture of Washington Subduing Broil at Valley Forge. 8,989 men in camp unfit for duty for want of clothes, Of this number searcely a man had a pair of shoes. Al- though the total of the army exceeded 17,000 men, the effective rank and file amounted to 5,012. Their clothes were in tatters. The Quaker Isaac Potts tells us of Washington's prayer at Val- ley Forge, how, as he traversed the for- est, he heard a fervent yotce. Ap- proaching nearer, whom should he be- hold, in,a kind of bower, but the com- mander in chief on his knees praying to the Ruler of the Universe. At the moment when Friend Potts, concealed by the trees, came up, Washington was interceding for his beloved country. When he reached home his wife asked the reason fo- his agitation. “‘T have this day seen,’ replied he, ‘what I shall never forget. If George Washington be not a man of God, I am mistaken, and still more shall I be dis- appointed if God, through him, does not perform some great thing for the country.’” The Aan of Washinaton. However his uilitary fame may ex- clte the wonder of mankind, it is chiefly by his civil magistracy that Washing- ton’s example will instruct them. . . . Such a chief magistrate as Washing- ton appears like the pole star in a clear sky, to direct the skillful statesman. His presidency will form an epoch and be distinguished as the age of Wash- ington, Already it assumes its high place In the political region. Like the Milky Way, It whitens along Its allot- ted portion of the hemisphere. The latest generations of men will survey, through the telescope of histery, the space where so many virtues blend thelr rays and delight to separate them into groups and distinct virtués. As the best Illustration of them, the living monument to which the first of pa- triots would have chosen to consign his fame, it is my earnest prayer to heaven that our country may subsist, even in that late day, in the plenitude of its liberty and happiness and mingle its mild glory with Washington's —Fisher Ames, ag WASHINGTON |: ;’ i iC 4) ay SIDELIGHIS ia United Service Club of America Proves Popular Ween ev eshington has a historic Army and Navy club. Like everything else connected with the war and navy departments, the sud- den expansion of the nation's fighting forces overtaxed this Club. Officers vember three young officers put their heads together to find a way to meet this need. They were Capt. L. H. Ellison, engineers, U. S. R.; Capt. T. H. Messer, engineers, U. S. R., and Lieut. E. C. Irion, infantry, N. A. Secretary of War Baker gave them his hearty indorsement of a project they worked out for a service club, to be launched in Washington ,with auxiliaries wher- ever officers of the army and navy are gathered. A historic Washington home was leased and opened as the headquarters of the parent club. This home is the so-called Westinghouse mansion, 1500 Twentieth street, facing Dupont circle. It was built by James G. Blaine, later belonged to his son, was occupied for a brief time by Joseph Leiter, and passed into the hands of the Westinghouse family, and now is the property of George Westinghouse, Jr., from whom it wag teased. So popular has the club become that options already have been obtained upon several other buildings in the neighborhood, which are under consider- ation for use as additional sleeping quarters. In the original club building there not only are rooms to be had for officers who remain here for a time, but the fourth floor is given over to a barracks to accommodate the overflow of transients who desire accommodations for a night or two as their assign- ments bring them to Washington. Some of the Freaks Found in the Patent Office rs man who sald that the one place in all the United States where freaks existed and were to be found in great abundance was the patent office at Washington, certainly told the truth. The craziest offsprings of the human in a model of a box-trap nest for nonproductive egg hens. The hen sits in the nest, the bottom of which contains a hole about three inches in diameter. When she lays an egg, down it drops through the hole into a box prepared with straw to insure nonbreakage, and when the old hen rises no egg is to be seen. Presto change! She resits, and thenceforth lays another shelled beauty. ‘There hangs a luminous harness which has been patented, so that a horse being driven through the country at night will look like a sheet of chained lightening. A pocketbook conceals a pistol,,and we are assured that the hold- up men will not come along our way if they know we are loaded for them. Old Bony, Slippery Street and a Good Samaritan Hi’. WAS one bony-ribbed old horse that couldn't skate. So he slipped on the ice and fell. In the wagon he was hitched to sat two women of the gingham-apron class, both with the comfortable shapelessness that comes asphalt when the horse began to slide and tried to hold him up. But he fell with a convincingness that could have given points to Mother Eve and Old Rome. Pink Nuby kept to her sack, but helped along with advice which the other was too wise to follow. The old horse lay as rigid as a dead thing that needed burying, his eye- balls showing white and his exposed teeth hard and yellow, like winter corn. Just as it seemed the exciting moment for a policeman to come along and do things with his pistol, a good Samaritan crossed from the south side of the avenue—halted—unbuckled some harness—untangled the reins from the hind hoof—boosted old bony to his feet and set him between his harness—buckled him in and tossed the lines to Ear-flaps, who had lumbered back to her seat-— waved a hand in jolly protest to ward off jubilating gratitude—and bolted out of the incident, You couldn't expect an earth earthly chap with an unregenerate air of been at lunch—and maybe before and after—that prohibition had not yet succeeded in apotheosizing out of his system to size up to the outward virtue of that other Samaritan of the Scripture, but the deed was equally helpful. Washington Composer Designs Flag of Allies Te A WASHINGTON composer and artist belongs the distinction of having put into tangible form the idea of the unity of purpose of the United States today with that of her allies in the great war. This has been done in tions who had entered the war against autocracy at the date of its comple- tion, August, 1917. Since that time Brazil has brought the number to 18. President Wilson was the first official to see the flag, and it bears the stamp of authority through the official sanction of Secretary of State Lansing, while the order of flags was complled by Second Assistant Secretary of State Alvey Adee. Beginning at the top of the circle an@ reading to the right, the flags represent the allies in the order of their entrance into the war. In the line the United States is twelfth in the list, which is as follows: Serbia, Russia, France, England, Montenegro, Japan, Belgium, Italy, Portugal, Roumanta, Greece, United States, Cuba, Panama, Siam. Within the circle of flags—the circle that 1s a symbol of eternity, with {ts background of white denoting purity of purpose—tis a shield, the shield of the allies, crow: ~d by the American eagle, in which protecting talons is held the motto—‘Liberty, Humanity, Democracy’—a sentiment particularly fitting to the spirit of the hour. ‘There are 17 stars and 17 stripes in the shield. ‘The stars are set against fa chief of dark azure. The pales or stripes, caught from the colors of the allied flags, have been almost mathematically arranged so that any three of ‘them. read successively. will form the colors of some one of the flags. i A eo = “cy Sts onl mind may here be found in the various freak inventions which go forth each working day of the office. Almost daily some inventive genius offers a model of something which will benefit the great world at large, and perhaps with- in the same hour some mechanical lun- atic seeks a patent on some “rattle- brain” idea which he ayows will cause people to live 600 years if they but follow “instructions on the perfect system of physical culture.” ‘A certain poultry genius has sent in a model of a box-trap nest for nonpr nest, the bottom of which contains a When she lays an egg, down it drops with straw to insure nonbreakage, anc be seen. Presto change! She resits, beauty. ‘There hangs a luminous harness w! being driven through the country at n lightening. A pocketbook conceals a pl up men will not come along our way Old Bony, Slippery Stree Hi’. WAS one bony-ribbed old horse th: ice and fell. In the wagon he w gingham-apron class, both with the « te 8D ul = ME (OK Bys ogi) (SS? Fl ae igh Sn PRN STE ar eee Se reer aris both the breadth and sentiment of its symbolism. Designed and painted by Miss Wilmuth Gary, who as composer was awarded the medal and diploma for musical composition at the world’s fair, this flag of America and her shield of the allies the motto: “Liberty, Humanity, Democracy.” Set upon a pure white ground, the flag is striking in appearance with its large circle of the flags of the 17 na- tlons who had entered the war agains tion, August, 1917. Since that time } President Wilson was the first off stamp of authority through the official ¢ while the order of flags was compiled | Alvey Ades. Beginning at the top of the circl represent the allies in the order of th the United States is twelfth in the lis France, England, Montenegro, Japan, Greece, United States, Cuba, Panama, Within the circle of flags—the cir {ts background of white denoting purl of the allies, crow: »d by the America held the motto—“Liberty, Humanity, fitting to the spirit of the hour. ‘There are 17 stars and 17 stripes {1 fa chief of dark azure. The pales or | by SWEDES FO yy eRe ee ee absorbed by the existing club. Hence the United Service Club of America had {ts inception. But the Washing- ton problem is not the only one the new club hopes to meet, Henceforth officers will gather in many cities, near the great camps and cantonments in this country, and later behind the fighting Mnes abroad. Even greater will be the need in these places for some common meeting ground for men who wear shoulden straps. Last No- ITS MIGHTY QUEER WHAT BECAME OF THAT gros Ze 666-9? (MES, A Ee EA KES os CES FD \ 7 SIRO H mm EZ te WE a NN ee SS oductive egg hens. The hen sits in the hole about three inches in diameter. through the hole into a box prepared 1 when the old hen rises no egg is to and thenceforth lays another shelled hich has been patented, so that a horse ight will look like a sheet of chained stol,,and we are assured that the hold- if they know we are loaded for them. t and a Good Samaritan at couldn't skate. So he slipped on the as hitched to sat two women of the comfortable shapelessness that comes oe en enan eee Ree here a ea ae hind on a sack of something, shrouded under a quilt and with her head bound all around with a pink nuby that had faded in the wash. The woman who drove was topped with a fur cap with ear flaps that was lawfully intended fora man. Everything else was lathes and scantling picked up from some house wrecking, except for one chicken that craned its head above a wired box top. LT SUE ng % 2 roy an , “aw t autocracy at the date of its comple- Brazil has brought the number to 18, iclal to see the flag, and it bears the sanction of Secretary of State Lansing, »y Second Assistant Secretary of State e and reading to the right, the flags air entrance into the war. In the line t, which is as follows: Serbia, Russia, Belgium, Italy, Portugal, Roumania, Siam. cle that is a symbol of eternity, with ty of purpose—tis a shield, the shield n eagle, in which protecting talons is Democracy”—a sentiment particularly 1 the shield. The stars are set against Heart of Pan-German Conspiracy of World Conquest Whole Scheme of Prussian Dominion Based Upon Absolute Control of Middle Europe From Hamburg to Bagdad By HARRY PRATT JUDSON, President of University of Chicago The pan-German plot to dominate the world has been worked out with characteristic German thoroughness. There is no land on the globe in which the web of intrigue has not been woven. Every country has its place in the scheme and is expected to fall into its place at the proper time and in the proper way. Bribery at one point, flattery at another, the dexterous use of innocent visionaries, the careful encouragement of dissensions everywhere, the industrious dissemination of falsehoods tending to emblossi nations with one another, class with class, and all to weaken and demoralize any peoples who might by union become strong—this sort of thing for years has been going on in the hands of German agents everywhere. The progress of the world implies the growth of good will and mutual helpfulness wherever men make their homes. Pan-German intrigue foments International Film Service Harry Pratt Judson. distrust and ill will; seeks out all the discordant elements of life with tireless malevolence. German agents are found stirring up anti-British sentiment in India and South Africa and Ireland; anti-American sentiment in Mexico and Colombia, in Argentina and Chile; animosity against the whites among southern negroes; dislike of Japan in America and dislike of America in Japan; discord between Walloons and Flemings in tortured Belgium. All this is to the definite end of smoothing the way for German arms when the time comes to strike. German military power finds German intrigue and treachery its handmaid. Hamburg to Bagdad. But the basis of the whole scheme of Prussian world dominion is absolute German control from Hamburg to Bagdad. This implies a fortress in the center of Europe, from which lightning blows can be struck in all directions. It implies an intrenched position on the North sea, on the Baltic, on the Adriatic, on the Aegean, on the Black sea and the Straits, on the Mediterranean and the Persian gulf. It implies domination, political, military and economic, of the Balkan peninsula, with all its rich lands, of the Suez canal and Egypt. It means the domination of Asia and Africa. It means Napoleon said, Constantinople, the empire of the world. There might be the simulacrum of an alliance with Turkey and Bulgaria, Serbia, and Greece. But, throughout all, Germany would everywhere absolutely control, for German political power and for the development of German capital and German industry. For all practical purposes it would be a German empire from the Baltic to the Persian gulf. But in order to carry out this vast scheme, grandiose as it may appear, but quite real and definite, as it is in point of fact, the first condition, without which all would fall to pieces like a house of cards, is to secure complete control by Germany over the dual monarchy, Austria-Hungary. The alliance at present and for so many years in force must be exchanged for a much closer relation, one which, whatever its form, will mean that Germany has the final voice in every essential question. As in the German empire under the guise of federation it is in the last analysis Prussia which determines all essential policies, so in the new Mittel Europa, it will be Germany, in other words Prussia, which will really govern. Whatever the outward semblance of things, in fact Austria and Hungary will then cease to be independent. The German kalser will make the Prussian will supreme throughout. The reasons for this German middle Europe plan will appear later. Absolutism in Austria-Hungary. But what is the dual monarchy which the Prussian king aims to make his footstool? The House of Hapsburg has reigned in Vienna for centuries. It has come down from the middle ages and retains to the full the medieval ideas of absolutism. It is only since 1806 that the title of emperor of Austria has been used; in fact the head of the House of Hapsburg reigns in many of the crown lands of the empire by inheritance, as duke, count or whatnot. In 1526 the duke of Austria was elected king of Bohemia, and in the same year he was elected king of Hungary. These titles and the regal authority which they gave, although in each case the crown was by right elective, the Hapsburgs have kept as hereditary and despotic, quite as much as in their hereditary upper and lower Austria. Thus, in the first place, we have as an essential factor in the dual monarchy a medieval and aristocratic monarch—and a monarchy in a German family. The second striking fact is the diversity of races and languages. Germany is nearly homogeneous. It has on its borders some non-German subjects, inhabiting lands which represent some of the plunder of Prussian wars—Poles in Posen, Danes in Schleswig, French in Alsace-Lorraine. But the great mass of the people of the empire are German in blood and speech. **Germans in Dual Monarchy.** In Austria-Hungary, however, the Germans are a minority; in a total population of about 50,000,000 there are only 12,000,000 Germans. The other races are, in round numbers, Slavs, 24,000,000; Magyars (Hungarians), 10,000,000, and Latins, 4,000,000. In other words, the population is 24 per cent German, 48 per cent Slav, 20 per cent Magyar, and 8 per cent Latin. But note that the German Hapsburgs, as long as they could, ruled autocratically in the interest of Germanizing the entire empire. German was the official language, German were the laws, German the officers. The collapse of the Austrian armies in 1859, in the war with France and Sardinia, and again in 1866, in the war with Prussia, compelled the Hapsburgs to modify their methods. A simulacrum of elective parliaments was introduced, and in 1867 the empire was divided. The Magyars were taken into partnership and the dual monarchy was formed. In Vienna the head of the house of Hapsburg reigns as emperor of Austria; in Budapest he reigns as king of Hungary. Each monarchy has its own parliament and cabinet, and there are joint ministries of foreign affairs, war and finance, with a sort of joint parliamentary committee for common purposes. But while in this arrangement of 1867 the Magyars were given their freedom, palms were taken by both the Germans of Austria and the Magyars of Hungary that the Slavs should be pushed to the wall. Said the Austrian representative, Count Beust, at that time to his Magyar colleague: "We will take care of our barbarians; you must take care of yours." Whom did he mean? Germans Control Austria. Germans Control Austria Austria has a population of some 28,000,000. Of these there are 10,000,000 Germans, the remaining 18,000,000 being mainly Slavs—Poles and Bohemians, Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes, with many Italians in the provinces bordering Italy. It is these non-Germans, especially the Slavs, whom Beust called "barbarians." The Austrian parliament is cunningly jugged in the membership of its elective lower house. At the sitting last spring—the first meeting since the war broke out—a rabid pan-German was elected to the presidency of the lower house by a vote of 215 to 105—215 Germans to 195 non-Germans in a nation in which the Germans are in a minority with a ratio of 10 to 18. The electoral law puts about an average of 42,889 Germans in a parliamentary district, while it takes about 65,479 Germans to elect one deputy. Polish Gallicia is a fragment of Poland, the ancient kingdom destroyed by Prussia, Austria and Russia near the end of the eighteenth century; Gallicia was Austria's share of the loot. The Bohemians, with their neighbors, the Slovaks of Moravia, are descended from the sturdy race of John Huss and of Comenius. Their forefathers unwisely elected the head of the house of Hapsburg as their king in 1526, and the ancient constitution of St. Vaclav soon was disregarded, and the liberty-loving Czechs became little more than helots of their Austrian overlords. The house of Hapsburg is not noted for fidelity to engagements. The Croats, Serbs and Slovenes are a remnant of the great Serbian monarchy of the fourteenth century, which was overrun and crushed by the Turks. Austria protected them, gladly used them in her armies, and in turn made them virtual serfs. They are essentially the same people and speak the same language as the Serbs of Serbia and Montenegro. The Italians in Austria are reminders of the time when a large share of Italy was under the Austrian yoke. The wars of 1859, 1860 and 1866 drove the Hapsburgurs out of the Italian peninsula, but it will take another war for the rest of the really Italian lands, Italia Irredenta, to be secured from the ancient tyrant. Hungary, too, has by no means a homogeneous Magyar population. There are some 10,000,000 Magyars. perhaps 2,000,000 Germans and 8,000,000 Slavs, Roumanians and Italians. The Hungarans, like the Germans of Austria, manage their electoral districts so as to keep a majority of parliament always Magyar. But besides the two parts of the dual monarchy there are the imperial provinces of Bosnia and Herzegovina, with a population of about 2,000,000, nearly all Serbians. These provinces by the great general European treaty of 1878, by which the war between Russia and Turkey for the liberation of the races of the peninsula from the age-long tyranny of the Turks was ended, were turned over to Austria-Hungary to administer, with the specific provision that they should not be annexed. They were to be held in trust. In justice both provinces should have formed a part of the kingdom of Serbia, to which country they naturally belonged by race, language and historical traditions. But Austria-Hungary was determined to keep Serbia weak, and in 1908 the dual monarchy annexed them, in flagrant disregard of the treaty of 1878. Slavs Kept in Subjection. Here, then, we have the essence of Austria-Hungary: An autocratic German monarchy; a pretense of parliaments with elective lower houses; a German minority dominant in Austria by aid of the German monarch; in Hungary the Magyars keeping down the Slavs and Latins with an iron hand. Now comes in the German kaiser. In order to save control from Hamburg to Bagdad, which is absolutely essential to the plan of German world dominion, there must be complete German ascendancy in the Balkan peninsula. Dependency of Bulgaria under a German king; dependency of Greece under a king ruled by his queen, the kaiser's sister; Serbia crushed and made a dependency by conquest would secure this object. The crushing of Serbia was the keystone of the arch. Control of Austria Necessary. But German control of the Balkan lands could not be effected without absolute German control of Austria-Hungary. The alliance which has now prevailed for so many years is not enough. The bonds must be drawn far closer, and in such a way as to make Germany really the controlling force; to make German will law throughout Austria-Hungary. A confederation of the two countries in a customs union is the first step to be devised. This was the well-known device by which Prussia paved the way for political supremacy in north Germany. Then these economic ties would soon be supplemented by others, which would in fact make the dual monarchy, though under the guise of an alliance, little more than a satrapy of Prussia. The war has brought the two powers a long way on this path, the Austrian armies being under German command and Austrian policies being determined now in Berlin. This is the Mittel Europa of the pan-German schemes, to which reference has been made above. Thus we see clearly the sequence of the Prussian plan: To dominate Austria-Hungary, then to dominate the Balkan peninsula, then to dominate Turkey, then to dominate the world. And the keystone of the arch is Austria-Hungary. Security Only in Complete Victory. Security Only in Complete Victory. The world can be made safe from the Prussian piratical attack only, first of all, by a military victory so complete that German militarism is definitely overthrown; in the second place by adequate securities against another such wanton breaking of the world's peace. What these securities must be can be determined definitely only after the victory is made sure. But, whatever else may be decided to be necessary, surely the most essential thing of all will be to prevent Germany from adding to her military power the millions of subjects of Austria-Hungary, the great majority of whom are not German, are not Magyar, and who are themselves inherently hostile to all schemes of German aggression. How can this insurmountable bar be put across the path of the German invasion of the East? In either of two ways. Should the dual empire give freedom to its Slav subjects and become a federation of three—German, Magyar and Slav—or of four—German, Magyar, North Slav (Bohemian-Slovak), and South Slav (Serbo-Croat)—there would be no difficulty. If this reorganization is refused, then the only alternative for the safety of the world will be found in a disruption of the ramshackle Austro-Hungarian empire of oppression. The Poles of Galicia should go to a free Poland, not a German-ruled Poland, but an independent Poland. The Bohemians, with their fellow Czechs in Moravia and Silesia, should be restored to their old freedom. The South Slavs should go where they belong, to a greater Serbia. The Roumanian Latins of Transylvania should go to their own kin of Roumania, and the Italian Latins to Italy. These free and strong states will be rescued from Austrian tyranny, and will put an impassible barrier between Prussianized Germany and Constantinople. Promises Cannot Be Trusted. Some such guarantees the world should secure to prevent another Prussian war of conquest. Treaties cannot bind the present German state or the present Austrian state. We remember the Belgian treaty and Prussia, the Berlin treaty of 1878 and Austria. Then, too, we must recall that Austria is quite as guilty of bringing on the world war as is Germany. The arrogant ultimatum to Serbia, obviously not intended to be met in such a way as to make peace possible, was the act directly of the Austro-Hungarian government. THE KITCHEN CABINET He is a capitalist— Who cultivates contentment sweet. And loves his work what'er it be, Loves quiet glens where waters meet And friends and flow'rs and melody! -J. H. Ayers. SEASONABLE GOOD THINGS. New dishes are being originated every day, because the housewives are putting more thought on what to eat. CHEMISTRY Risotto.—Put two tablespoonfuls of olive oil into a saucepan, add two sliced onions, and a cupful of rice. Cook, stirring carefully with a fork 15 minutes, then add two cupfuls of stock, a quart of tomatoes put through a sieve, three tablespoonfuls of butter substitute, a half teaspoonful of salt, two tablespoonfuls of sugar, a few grains of cayenne, cook an hour at a low temperature, add a cupful of mushrooms cut in slices and sautéed in butter. Serve hot with grated Parmesan cheese. Potage Albert—Soak a cupful of Llima beans over night in four cupfuls of water. In the morning add a cupful of string beans and cook together until the beans are soft. Add one potato and one tomato, cook until soft, remove and mash with enough oil oil to make a paste. Add to the bean mixture with salt and pepper to taste, bring to the boiling point and serve hot. French Fried Cornmeal Mush.—Mix three-fourths of a cupful of cornmeal, a teaspoonful of salt, add it slowly to three cupfuls of boiling water. Stir and cook several hours in a fireless cooker or in a double boiler. Add two tablespoonfuls of grated cheese and a fourth of a teaspoonful of paprika, spread in a pan three-fourths of an inch thick. When cold and firm cut in strips and dip in sifted crumbs and then in egg beaten with two tablespoonfuls of cold water. Fry in deep fat and drain on brown paper. Ohio Pudding.—Sift together one cupful each of flour, sugar, two teaspoonfuls of baking powder, a teaspoonful of salt and a teaspoonful of soda. To these ingredients add a cupful each of grated raw potato, grated carrot, currants and raisins. Mix well and put into buttered half-pound baking powder cans. Put the molds in a kettle and cook 20 minutes, then set away in the wireless cooker and leave three hours. Cue hour will be sufficient if cooked on the top of the range. Ohio Sauce.—Cream a half cupful of sweet fat, a cupful of brown sugar, four tablespoonfuls of cream, two tablespoonfuls each of chopped pecans and dates and a half teaspoonful of lemon extract. Mix well and serve. 'Taint no use't all to complain, Cause the sky's foretelling rain, 'Taint no use to growl an' fuss, Only makes the wet seem wuss. WAYS WITH CODFISH. Codfish is such a wholesome, common and easily prepared fish that we should use it in many more combinations. TRANSFER Fish Balls With Tomato Sauce.—Take one and a half cupfuls of flaked fish, three cupfuls of potatoes. Cook together until the potatoes are tender, then mash and beat very light, add one cupful of milk, a seasoning of salt and pepper, shape into balls and roll in beaten egg and sifted bread crumbs, then fry in hot fat. Drain and serve with half a cupful of strained tomato, three pepper corns, a bay leaf, stew and remove the seasoning, rub through a sleeve and thicken with a tablespoonful each of flour and butter, creamed together, cook for five minutes, season and pour around the fish balls. Baked Codfish With Cheese.—Take two cupfuls of flaked fish, one cupful of mashed potatoes, two eggs, three cupfuls of milk, a half cupful of sweet fat, a fourth of a cupful of grated cheese, and two milk crackers rolled. Mix all together, add the beaten egg and seasoning to taste, cover with well buttered crackers, and bake. Cream of Codfish on Toast.—Take two cupfuls of shredded fish, simmer until tender. Take a cupful of rich, sour cream, salt and a little flour, cook until smooth, pour over well buttered toast after adding the fish to the sauce. Mme. Begue's Codfish With Beans.—Take one-half pound of large white beans, one large onion, one pound of codfish, salt and pepper to taste. Cook the beans with the onion and seasoning until tender. Put four tablespoonfuls of butter in a saucepan, stir in a tablespoonful of flour, add the beans and fish with water, if needed, a sprinkling of parsley and cook until thoroughly heated. A most delicious codfish gravy may be made by using sour cream instead of milk and butter. Nellie Maxwell Opportunities. The reason opportunities are neither recognized nor embraced lies in the composition of the tissues, the flesh, and the blood, called man. One man perceives one kind, his blood brother sees a lesser or many better ones. John pushes through the habits he acquires all too early; James overcomes the temperament he and his nine brothers partly inherited. DECLARE RUSSIA PEACESHAM MOVE DEMOBILIZATION ORDER HELD UP AND RUSSIANS EXPECTED TO RE-ENTER WAR. GERMANS ARE PUZZLED POLISH CABINET RESIGNS SWEDE OFFICIALS SEND AID TO ALAND ISLANDS. Western Newspaper Union News Service. Amsterdam, Feb. 15.—The conference of military leaders at German headquarters is discussing "energetic military measures toward Russia," the Stuttgart Neues Tageblatt declares, in copies received here. Judging from the latest indications in the German press, much dissatisfaction and suspicion has been aroused by the latest move of Foreign Minister Trotzky. Important political and military leaders are said to be conferring busily to find the best solution to the puzzle. All German newspapers note the fact that three hours after a message was sent out announcing the issuance of a demobolization order to the Russian army, another Russian message was issued ordering that circulation of this communication be stopped. It is suggested that this indicates that the Bolshevik government no longer thinks of adhering to the declaration of Foreign Minister Trotzky. The Zeitung and Mittag goes so far as to say that there are proofs that Trotzky's promise of a Russian demobolization is a sham maneuver. It declares that reliable reports represent the Bolshevik as energetically forming a Red Guard army out of the remnants of the Russian army, in the hope of raising 1,000,000 men to establish Bolshevik power in the border states. The line of demarcation along the eastern front must be maintained, in consequence of the Russians' refusal to sign a peace treaty, a Vienna dispatch to the Lokul Anzeiger of Berlin says. Turkish troops will take possession of all Turkish territory which hitherto has been occupied by Russians. Zurich—Resignation of the Polish cabinet, because of dissatisfaction with the terms of the separate peace between Ukraine and the central powers, was officially announced in Warsaw dispatches. Stockholm—Russian soldiers are reported to be committing shocking acts of terrorism on the Aland islands. In consequence of a statement that Swedish residents have fled to outlying islands a Swedish ice breaker will start immediately for the islands. It will be followed by rescue expeditions. London—An important debate will begin in the German reichstag Feb. 21, according to a wireless dispatch from Amsterdam. Chancellor von Hertling will discuss the treaty with the Ukraine and will reply to President Wilson, Premier Lloyd George and Premier Orlando. Billion-Dollar Deficiency Bill. Washington.—A billion-dollar urgent deficiency appropriation bill, the largest of its kind in the history of Congress, although cut a half billion from the original estimates, was favorably reported to the House by Chairman Sherley of the appropriations committee. The bill provides for the immediate needs of the War, Navy and other departments. 41 Bodies Taken From Nunnery Fire. 41 Bodies Taken From Nunnery Fire Montreal, Feb. 15.—The charred bodies of forty-one children, many of them only a few days or few weeks old, have been recovered' from the ruins of the Grey nunnery, which was destroyed by fire. It is feared many more perished, and the toll of death may reach 100. All the inmates except the children are believed to have escaped. They included nuns, nursing sisters, wounded or sick soldiers from over sea, aged, sick or crippled men and women to the number of almost 1,000. Bolo Pasha Given Death Penalty. Paris.—Bolo Pasha, spy for Germany, was sentenced to death by a court-martial which deliberated on the case for only fifteen minutes. Darius Porchere, an accountant who was a codedefendant, was sentenced to three years' imprisonment. Filippo Cavalinie, another co-defendant, who is under arrest in Italy, was sentenced to death, although he is not within the court's jurisdiction. New Draft Quota for Funston. Washington.—Movements of men to complete the first draft beginning on Feb. 23 will not be completed as originally planned, but will extend into March. A movement not included in previous announcements will begin March 4, moving 10,077 men to Fort Oglethorpe and Camp Funston. The states sending men to Fort Riley, all the remaining whites in their quotas, are: Arizona, 490; Colorado, 656; Missouri, 1,331; Nebraska, 1,330; New Mexico, 330; South Dakota, 399. Sales Daily at 2 p.m. Office Furniture a Specialty. PRIVATE SALES AT ALL TIMES HAVE MOVED TO- 1723-39 GLENARM ST. PHONE MAIN 1675. THE BEST ICE CREAM AND CANDIES AT O.P. BAUR & CO. CATERERS AND CONFECTIONERS Phone: 163 1512 Curtis Street, Denver, Colo. JOSEPH CARTER Express, Moving, and Storage COAL AND WOOD PROMPT DELIVERY. Phone Main 6544. 2415 WASHINGTON STREET. Phone Champa 113 1848 Arapahoe 乐绎轩 Miss M. Cowden Hair Dressing Parlor Miss M. Cowden Hair Dressing Parlor Shampoo, cutting and curling. Scalp treatment, hair tonics, hair straightening, manicuring. Stage wigs for rent; theatrical use and masquerades. Goods delivered out of the city. All shades of hair matched by sending sample of hair; also combings made up. Cheapest Switches 50 Cents 1223 21st St. Denver, Colo. Phone Champa 3977 Don't Take It For Granted that just because you are in business, everybody is aware of the fact. Your goods may be the finest in the market but they will remain on your shelves unless the people are told about them. ADVERTISE if you want to move your merchandise. Reach the buyers in their homes through the columns of THIS PAPER and on every dollar expended you'll reap a handsome dividend. THE Merchants who advertise in this paper will give you best values for your money. CLEARANCE SPECIALS $25, $28 Fancy Winter Suits and Overcoats $17 These UNION are shown in splendid p offering exceptional THE M THE STAR $17 $23 e UNION LABEL Cl in splendid patterns and extraordina- ring exceptional savings to every thrifty n HE MAY C STAR HAIR GRO A Wonderful Hair Dressing a are shown in splendid patterns and extraordinary values, offering exceptional savings to every thrifty man. THE MAY CO. THE STAR HAIR GROWER A THE NEW WAY SHOP C. C. DENNIS Satisfaction Guaranteed. Phone Main 3737. 1855 Champa St. Denver, ONLY A FEW EAGLE Then pinch yourself for not at the lower price. REMEMBER T NEW WAY SHOE REPAIRING DENNIS, Prop. Production Guaranteed. One Main 3737. A St. Denver, Colo. LY A FEW DAYS LEFT TO EAGLE O Treasury Stock At March 1st Stock Advances To yourself for not being wise enough to buy per price. REMEMBER THE DATE, MARCH 1ST. THE NEW WAY SHOE REPAIRING C. C. DENNIS, Prop. Satisfaction Guaranteed. Phone Main 3737. 1855 Champa St. Denver, Colo. Then pinch yourself for not being wise enough to buy this stock at the lower price. REMEMBER THE DATE, MARCH 1ST. SEND FOR OIL MAP, IT'S FREE Address 215-216 Ideal Bldg., Denver, Colo. The Right Kind of Reading Matter Right Kind of ing Matter The Right Kind of Reading Matter The home news; the doings of the people in this town; the gossip of our own community, that's the first kind of reading matter you want. It is more important, more interesting to you than that given by the paper or magazine from the outside world. It is the first reading matter you should buy. Each issue of this paper gives to you just what you will consider The Right Kind of Reading Matter $30, $35 Fancy Winter Suits and Overcoats $23 ON LABEL Clothes d patterns and extraordinary values, nal savings to every thrifty man. MAY CO. HAIR GROWER A Wonderful Hair Dressing and Grower A Wonderful Hair Dressing and Grower. One Thousand Agents Wanted. Good Money Made. We want Agents in every city and village to sell THE STAR HAIR GROWER. This is a wonderful preparation. Can you use without a shirt? Use it for adults or for 25 cents box—One 25-cent box will prove its value. Any person that will use a 25-cent box will be convinced. No matter what has failed to grow your hair, just give THE STAR HAIR GROWER a trial and be convinced. Send 25 cents for a full size box. If you wish to be an agent, send $1 to the company and agree that you can begin work at once; also agent's terms. Send all money by Money Order to EVANSTON, ILL. GREENSBORO, N.C. NOTE.—Persons living in the South can will order from THE STAR HAIR GROWER M*R*, P. O. BXG 812, GREENSBORO, N.C. SHOE REPAIRING IS, Prop. Seed. Ter, Colo. NEW DAYS LEFT TO BUY LE OIL Treasury Stock At 5 Cents Per Share March 1st This Stock Advances To 15 Cents Per Share not being wise enough to buy this stock ER THE DATE, MARCH 1ST. Kind of Matter What Can We Do? Patterns of refugee garments for women are now ready and are known as official American Red Cross patterns, numbering from 151 to 158 inclusive. Making these garments is a work that every woman ought to do with a sense of gratitude that she is thus able to contribute something to the bodily and spiritual comfort of the women who have been caught in the maelstrom of war. Their case is pitiful. They have been driven from their homes and are dependent upon charity for the bare necessities of life. It is inspiring to know that the women are responding to calls for needed garments and comforts for fighting men with untiring enthusiasm. Knitting has become the habit with many, and they are providing the sox, sweaters, wristlets, ear-warmers and helmets that the men use, in great numbers. Some of them devote their time to making just one sort of garment. A lady of Coldwater, Mich., who is eighty-two years old, is sending us beautiful sox which she knits at the rate of one a day. This is a fine contribution to Red Cross work. Another old lady makes only comfort kits, and is now well on toward the three hundredth kit. But most women really like to vary the work they do; those who knit undertaking Fads And Of Fash Fads And Fancies Of Fashion THE FASHION OF THE TWENTIES It is a tie between evening gowns and negligees when we make comparisons and draw conclusions as to the most fascinating things that women wear. The negligee may adopt any style it will be, of any gay color it likes, follow no set fashion, for it is one garment at least in which any woman may indulge her fancy—if it is whimsical so much the better. It is for the eyes of her household and she may do as she likes with it. has a fashion of its own peries which are so graz are of light pink georg finished in points weh and silver ornaments. Beginning with an u and finishing with a co a mantel of crepe georg woman may fashion a to her own style and fi apt to finish it without row ribbons into the The lovely negligee which has a representation to many eyes here must have been inspired by a simple classic robe and elaborated with lace and floating draperies of crepe. It is of pale pink satin, with a wide border of heavy lace about the bottom of the satin slip. There is a short bodice with band of lace across the bust. The skirt portion of the slip appears to be laid in narrow plaits across the front. The satin slip with picot edge at the bottom makes a brilliant foundation for soft draperies of crepe georgette. As to the intricacies of their hanging, that is something not at all easy to tell about. Every negligee sweaters, wristlets, sox, etc., in turn, and resting up from knitting with work on surgical dressing, hospital linen or refugee garments by way of variety. Mrs. Charles G. King, superintendent of the department of knitting and comforts for fighting men, in the Central division, which includes the states of Michigan, Wisconsin, Nebraska, Illinois and Iowa, reports that 10,723 articles was the remarkable record of one day's inspection and packing of knitted goods from the state of Illinois alone, exclusive of the Chicago chapter, on January 17th. Mrs. John Glass, superintendent of the department of surgical dressings, has received a letter from the associate director of bureau of development, national headquarters, in regard to the remarkable output of the drive for surgical dressings: "The response to our appeal from all over the country has been very inspiring, and the Central division has had no small part in enabling us to take care of the special request we received from France. I hope that you will express to all those concerned our great appreciation of the work they have done." Julia Bottomley Fancies ion has a fashion of its own. These draperies which are so gracefully pictured are of light pink georgette. They are finished in points weighted with silk and silver ornaments and balls. Beginning with an underslip of satin and finishing with a coattee of lace, or a mantel of crepe georgette, almost any woman may fashion a negligee suited to her own style and figure. She is not apt to finish it without bringing narrow ribbons into the play of lovely materials and she will not wear it without slippers that are dainty enough to rank in the same class as the negligee. Julia Bottomly Feminine Frills. The coat tunic is a novelty. Many wraps are in cape style. Tapestry shopping bags are new. Satin coats are heavily embroidered. Fluted ribbons are used for trimming. Stock collars are made of white sat in. ```markdown ``` South Side Elevated, Indiana Avenue or State St. Cars take you within a block of the hotel. 20 Minutes to Principal Theatres All rooms have hot, and cold running water, Telephone, electric lights, steam heat and elevator service day and night Owl Oil Co. Statement FRANK S. REED, Licensed Embalmer and Director Lady Assistant. Polite Service to all. Parlors, 2745 Welton Street. ```markdown ``` A RACE ENDU Just the Place for You AWAY FROM THE NO Idlewild BEAUREGARD F. MO 33rd Street and CHICAGO South Side Elevated, State St. Cars take block of t 20 Minutes to P All rooms have hot water, Telephone, e heat and elevator se ALL ROOMS WITH RATES PER DAY RATES PER WEEK 20 ROOMS WITH PHONES: Douglas 4676 an Owl Oil Co OIL COMPANY --- F DUCTION OF THE HIGH COST OF LIVING ently worn Clothes and Shoes and sold. us first and you are sure to be used. Latest in Suits from $5.00 up. os at prices to meet the smallest book. T. DAVIS and G. C. SAMPLE Second-Hand Dealers 1834 ARAPAHOE STREET. Phone Champa 2571. ENTERPRISE You to Feel at Home HOISE OF THE CITY d Hotel HOSELEY, MANAGER At Wabash Avenue GO ILL. Indiana Avenue or take you within a the hotel. Principal Theatres t, and cold running electric lights, steam service day and night OUTSIDE EXPOSURE - : $1.00 TO $3.00 - : $3.50 TO $12.00 H PRIVATE BATHS and 4677; Automatic 74-302 o. Statement The directors of the company through its president wish to announce that, while there has been a big decline in almost all oilurities in the buildup of oilurities has not been so brisk. The Owl Oil Co. has succeeded in placing over 2,500,000 shares of its stock which has fully paid for the oil. Oklahoma, field and also 100 acres in the Electra field of Texas, and has paid for a very successful advertising campaign which has put the Owl very significantly before the oil purchase. And the company is now offering the last allotment of stock set aside for the development of the leases in which it has a hundred acres to purchase with the securing of oil the stockholders are assured of dividends. Send your orders now before it is too late. The stock will advance to 10c or 20c per share soon. Take a chance with a company that has business men with them for yourself a profit with them for yourself. This may be your last chance at 5c a share. President and Gen'l Sales Agent, 504 Colorado Bldg., Denver, Colo. Earl C. Heinly, Sec. & Treas. & Director. G. W. Musser, Dr. & Counsel. J. T. Lovan, Asst. Sec. & Direc. J. B. Stephen, Representative. W. W. Lovan, Pres. & Director.