The Freeman
Saturday, July 25, 1903
Indianapolis, Indiana
Page text (machine-generated)
THE FREEMAN
AND ETHIOPIA SHALL STRETCH FORTH HER HAND
Public Library 1 04
A NATIONAL
ILLUSTRATED COLORED NEWSPAPER
VOLUME XVI.
NUMBER 29.
THE NEW CENTURY
DAWN OF A NEW DAY BRINGS US
FACE TO FACE WITH GRAVE
PROBLEMS THAT MUST BE SOLVED
Destiny of the Negro Rests With Him— Demands of the Age - Home and Business Life - The Relation of the Races.
An age of great possibilities and mighty achievements. An age that demands the most profound consideration of the very best thinkers. As days, weeks and years go by, we are brought face to face with the most unglory face of the human race, progress civilization and all that tends to make the people noble, prosperous and happy, namely, American prejudice; that culture of ignorance, hatched of the gossest superstitution, and of the most wicked heart.
Confronted as we are, with this monster, this question is often asked by those who have helped to make this country what it should be, what of the future of the Negro in this country? Is there no balm in Gilead? for those who have made dense forest, bayous and lagoons to bud, blossom and bloom like the rose, and present the most exquisite paraphernalia for those who established a great highway in the deserts. In response to these queries, I would say, there is a bright future for the American Negro, even here in the south-land, when he has fully prepared himself for the mighty responsibilities that now awaits him.
The destiny of the Negro is largely in the hands of the Negro, and the sooner the Negro learns this fact, the sooner will he rise up and assert himself like one of many grave responsibilities. There never was a dark day, but what there was a bright day. For every dark day there must be a day of sunshine. In the way of preparation for the solution of this problem, the doctrine of Emerson might prove helpful, to trust thyself, every heart vibrates to that iron string, accept contemporaries and the connection of events, we are men and must accept in the highest mind the same transcendent destiny, and not perch in some corner. Not cowed feelings before a revolution. But redeem us and pious factors, to noble aspirations, as clay is plastic. Under almighty effort let us advance. Forty years of freedom, of schools, of arts, science, philosophy, industry, of brain brawn, look down upon us, watches every step that is made by those whose blood was made to flow for the salvation of the country. Let us march forward, for what other races have done we can do, and what other races have done, we must do.
THE DEMAND OF THE AGE.
No age has been clearer, more distinct and stronger in its appeal to a race of people, than the present age to the Negro. In one strong and loud appeal it says, arise, buckle on thy shield grasp thy sword, plunge forward into the fight for the struggle for life and to rescue of humanity. As men of business, it becomes our duty in this convention to consider three factors essential in the onward march of life; namely, church, school and the press. These are the most potent factors of progress, and without them, great success is impossible. Political ethics are not a sufficient and safe guide to be thrown around those who may be left in charge of great enterprises. The heart and the head must be right, they must be sound. The church, school and the press stand at the threshold of sound business men; if the molds of any of these are cracked or broken while molding character, or in the work of character building, then the progress is unsound or cracked. In order to have a smooth and successful business people, we must train them for that business. A wise man said, "train a child in the way he should go, and when he is old, he will not depart from it." As I see it, and I think I have given the matter more than a passing glance, there is an open door for great possibilities, the star of hope is brighter than ever before. I can bear the rattleling of many dry bones in the valley and they are coming together.
The prejudice that exists against us as a race on the account of color, must be thrown to the wind, and merit must
ultimately find itself perched upon the highest summit of success. Many strong friends are now watching us fight in this battle of life against prejudice, and at the proper time they will speak out as they are now beginning to speak out. As a race we must pay more attention to the preparation of the Negro youths for usefulness in the business world.
As the minister, lawyer, the doctor, and other potent factors are trained in the schools for duty, so must the young business man. In the State of Arkansas, so far as I know, there is not a single school of business in which the Negro can be trained, and yet, we the fathers still call for the young Negro to come forward and take his place in the business world. Gentlemen, it can not be done.
In the schools, the young men study for the ministry, get in three years what it used to take men fifteen and twenty years to learn. What is true of the minister, is true of the doctor. Competition is too sharp now for an untrained mind to attempt to keep pace with the trained mind. Let us build a business college somewhere in the state, and let us begin to train men for business. The success of the white boy over that of the black boy, is not due to the fact that the white boy belongs to a superior race, but because he has a superior advantage. The brain and the blood are the same, but the environment are different. There is no such thing as holding back a race that can produce in a few brief years a W. S. Scarborough, a Fred Douglass, Booker T. Washington, H. M. Turner and L. H. Holsey. I care nothing for the white man's prejudice that comes from ignorance, any more than the Mississippi cares for the banks of dirt that the government spends millions of dollars on, planning to keep the water down.
As the levee grows the river grows. And when the mighty father of waters rises up in its fury, the levees are like so many play things dancing before them, the giant waters in their onward march. I think when the Negro prepares for usefulness, there is not power enough on earth to keep him down. Again, prejudice is a sure sign of weakness, it matters not in whose heart it lurks. As with men, so with nations; the race that must stand and win out in the future, must be an honest race, a just race, a Christian race. I had rather put my trust in a just God, than to put confidence in man. Some of the warmest and most sympathetic hearts that beat in human bodies for the unity of the race and the brotherhood of man, are found in the south; I am impressed with this fact, were it not for the amount of prejudice that exists among the members of our race one against the others success, much more good might be accomplished in a business way.
We have yet to learn that all of us cannot get up at once; that all of us cannot succeed in following the same business. As with others, so with us, some of us for one thing and some for another; but in a diversity of business pursuits, let us help each other. If we as a people own more homes, control more business institutions among us, there is not power enough to keep us from enjoying the privileges in business and trades that others enjoy. To succeed among a thrifty people such as others are, it becomes our duty to organize for greater activity. There is power concentration, that cannot be duplicated elsewhere. The secret of success in the church, is the result of organization. Organization is at the bottom of most all success in business.
HOME.
As business men, your earnest attention is called to the necessity of the urging of getting of homes by our people. Why one man cannot own all the land, he can own part of it. Men who own their own homes, farms, etc., can trade when and where they please, and with whom they please. The share cropper, the day hand and small renters, must trade where the owners of the land say trade, and more, they must pay double for most all they buy. The owners of home, can trade where they please and with whom they please. They can help dictate the prices of what they consume since they can raise on that farm most all they need. Let us double our energy along that line, thus encouraging people to be free, since it will not only be a great help to us, but of material help to the people.
Again the privileges and opportunity must be considered in proportion to what he represents. Those who rule must represent something; one who represent nothing of material progress, cannot hope to control to a very great
PRESIDENT OF THE UNION OF THE CHURCH OF THE WEST
J. M. CONNER, D. D. Little Rock, Arkansas.
extent, nor assist in ruling that which belongs to others, sucn a one is at the mercy of the others. As with individuals, so with a race or races; the Negro is no exception. Let the Negro get homes, thousands of good lands are to be found in the State and other southern states, and yet, while some of these lands are low and full, which is not wholesome if the white man can convert these lands into fine homes, cities and farms, can not the colored man do the same.
Again, I say, let the Negroes get homes, buy lands. The professional men. I, at this point must say, the professional men of the race are worthy of the most profound consideration of our people. Our physicians, lawyers, druggists and ministers, are equal to those of any other races who follow the profession. Let us encourage them with our means and influence. If our people could be induced to lay aside their prejudice and patronize them as they should, soon and very soon, would the Negro as a race, be elevated to a higher plain of consideration.
As we respect and patronize those of our own race, who have prepared themselves in the best schools for usefulness, so will other races respect us. In nearly every city and state in the South, the Negro, if he would, could
J. M. CON
Little Rock
make himself felt-along that line.
THE RELATION OF THE RACES.
THE RELATION OF THE RACES.
I am a firm believer in the doctrine that a more friendly relation between the races in the South should be cultivated. What is the interest of one race, is the interest of the other race, and that which tends to injure one must injure the other. Let us begin with the Negro youths. Let us spend time and money in preparing them for the battles of life. As the white man prepares an opening for his boy when he comes from school, so should the Negro father do the same thing for his boy. Let us profit by the mistakes of the fathers. The race question is one that demands the most serious consideration of the cooler heads. Amid the conflicts and oppressions coming from prejudice, let us stand fast and show our superiority. Contend for justice, let righteousness prevail, for "strong is the Nation that puts its trust in the Lord."
REV. J. M. CONNER.
Little Rock, Ark.
---
NEGRO ENTERPRISE
IN THE NATION'S CAPITAL CARRIED ON IN MARKED DEGREE.
DEDICATION OF NEW BUILDING
Of the United Order of True Reformers a Notable Event--"Down the Pike"--Washington, D. C.. News in General.
Washington, D. C., special, July 20, 1903.—The dedication of the new building of the United Order of True Reformers was a notable event. The structure is the most imposing and most complete lodge and business building in every way owned by colored people in the United States. It cost $60,000, and not a dollar is due upon it. A colored architect, Johnh A Lankford, formerly of Tuskegee, designed the hall, and superintended its construction. Colored contractors carried out the plans to a nicety, and the
NER, D. D.,
Arkansas.
order itself was founded by a colored man, the late William W. Browne. At the dedication the orator of the day was Hon. John C. Dancy, recorder of deeds, who pronounced a most eloquent eulogy upon the organization, and the principles of industry and helpfulness for which it stands. Many prominent officials of the True Reformers were present, including Grand Master W. L. Taylor, and the chiefs from Philadelphia, St. Louis, Richmond, Baltimore, Manchester, Va., Wilmington, N. C., Portsmouth, Va., and Atlanta, Ga. The affair was truly national in scope. Mr. E. W. Turner was master of ceremonies during the day's exercises, and at the grand banquet at night Hon. George H. White presided with his characteristic dignity and impressiveness. Among the participants in this portion of the program were Mrs. Mary Church Terrell, Mrs. Julia Mason Layton, Dr. R. L. Gaines, Secretary W. P. Burrell, Cashier R. T. Hill, Prof. James Storum and others.
The building is 100 feet by 60, and
PRICE FIVE CENTS.
SINGLE COPY--SIX MONTHS, 85c.; ONE YEAR, $1.50
the design permits the use of every inch of space within its walls. It rises five stories, fully 85 feet, and the material is gray pressed brick, trimmed with Indiana limestone. The architectural treatment is Ionic. The first floor has a plate glass show window surface of over 650 square feet. Modern improvements abound, the building being heated by steam, lighted by gas and electricity, has toilet and dressing rooms on every floor, and the latest system of fire alarm and call bells for the janitor are in use. The basement will accommodate a banquet of over 1,000 guests. This basement has already been leased to the government at a handsome rental, to be used as an armory for the First Separate Hattailion, District National Guard. The assembly hall will seat 2,000 persons, and will fill a long-felt want in supplying us with a suitable place for our larger entertainments, commencements, etc., and it is not unlikely that such theatrical stars as Williams and Walker, Ernest Hogan, Henrietta Vinton Davis may utilize it for some of their high-class productions. The building is admirably located, in the heart of a large Negro population, and accessible by three lines of electric cars. The 5,000 True Reformers in Washington are to be congratulated upon this proud achievement.
President Roosevelt was not able to be present at the dedication, but he sent the following letter, which illustrates his deep interest in all evidences of progress among the Negro people of the country. Mr. Roosevelt's letter said:
"President W. L. Taylor—My Dear Sir—I wish I could be present at the dedication of the hall. I most earnestly believe in all industrial and beneficial organizations of this character whose purpose is to teach the lessons of thrift, economy, industry, self-dependence and self-reliance. I am particularly pleased to learn that your institution is entirely out of debt. No one can watch with more zealous interest than I do the progress of the colored race, and with the colored man, as with the white man, the first step must be for him to show his ability to take care of himself and those dependent upon him. With all good wishes, sincerely yours.
"THEODORE ROOSEVELT." Hon. P. H. F. Macfairland paid a happy tribute to the organization and its members. After congratulating them upon the beautiful building he dwelt upon the fact that its erection showed that the race can organize. "Here in a concrete form," said he, "is a contradiction of the charge that so many different ideas among you prevent you from effecting a permanent organization." He added that organization is a prime necessity in our civilization, and that the secret of the success of the white race is its ability to sink personal differences, opinions and even pride and work together for a common end.
The Negroes of the country at large are evincing more and more interest in the great meeting of the National Negro Business League as the date of the sessions approaches. On the 19th of August the pretty city of Nashville will be alive with men and women of our race who are doing real service in the uplifting of the people, and who are anxious to discover ways and means of enlarging their capacity for usefulness. Again let us ask, what is Washington doing to make this meeting a success? The nation's capital is full of progressive business men. Why will not some one of them interest himself directly. In the matter, and call a meeting for the purpose of effecting an organization and prepare to send several delegates to Nashville? That would be a step in the right course, but the movement should not end with a "star chamber" conference for the mere choosing of persons to represent the shadow of a business awakening. We want a permanent commercial body to keep alive the instinct of business development all the year round. The convention is an incident, not an end. A live, energetic organization among us can do for our people largely what the Board of Trade does for the whites. It can show the race its opportunities, and teach it how to overcome many disadvantages. In the matter of home-buying, of renting decent houses, of sanitary improvement, of starting new enterprises, of encouraging the habit of patronizing Negro institutions, in providing suitable places of amusement, and in securing equitable representation in the mercantile and official avenues of life, such an organization would prove a tower of strength, if made up of the right sort of material.
Now is the time to make a beginning, no matter how humble. This proud city has brain, talent, culture and some money. An unlimited field of endeavor lies at our door; but all are as tinkling, cymbals and sounding brass unless converted into tangible, concrete, productive results. The preacher, he teacher, the doctor, the lawyer, the editor and the officeholder are all business men and women, and are affected by the fluctuations in the material resources of the masses. Will they now unite for the common good?
The Montgomery (Ala.) Advertiser offers a powerful rebukal to the Indianapolis World's proposition to run the bad Negroes out of the Hoosier capital when it disputes the moral right to drive any class of citizens away from their place of residence without providing a refuge for them somewhere else. The Advertiser thinks it would be better and more in accord with Christian practies for the good people of Indianapolis to start a crusade of reform, and find a way to uplift and reclaim these undesirable Negroes, instead of turning them from their doors, only to foil them upon another community, with the final result of despair and ignominious death. True, the better classes of Negroes have a monstrous burden in being made to shoulder the evils of the bad crowd that is flocking from the South to the Northern cities, but does the remedy lie in driving them off with a club, or in securing for the well-disposed homes in the country and visiting prompt and vigorous punishment upon the confirmed loafers?
**
The condition of the A. M. E. Publishing House at Nashville is the subject of much comment in the inner circles of that church and the matter occupies a large space in the organs of the denomination these days. The presence in Nashville of the Baptist printing establishment, with its abundant prosperity, brings into shameful contrast the puny efforts of the Methodist concern, and the leaders seem determined to go to the root of the business to discover, if possible, where the blame lies for the poor showing of so necessary a feature of the second greatest religious corporation among the Negroes of the world. Dr. W. D Chappelle is regarded as a good man, but his mission is more distinctively pastoral, rather than as a man of business. If a change is decided upon at the next General Conference, the claims of Mr. Ira T. Bryant, of Alabama, should receive very serious consideration. He is a son of the late Rev. M. E. Bryant, at one time editor of the Southern Christian Recorder, and a splendid worker the cause of Methodism. Young Bryant inherits much of the executive ability of his father, and is no less deeply interested in the development of the church. He is a practical printer, thorough all of the details of management about a publishing house, and should be selected the institution would secure not only a mechanic whose personal service would save the salary of at least two high-priced helpers. The value of a skilled printer and pressman, who knows how to select and buy paper, and who does not have to depend upon a subordinate for the fine points of workmanship or economy, is something that the Conference should not pass over lightly. The tendency of the times points strongly toward the placing of laymen in all positions of this character. Editors, executive officers and the departments that call for mechanical and technical skill should by all means be men of special training, and removed from the embarrassments that would surely fall to ministers in such places. Saving souls and managing a business call for capacities widely different. The church may deem itself fortunate in having offered to it the chance to secure so well equipped young man as Ira T. Bryant for Secretary of its Sunday School Union.
Prof. W. H. Richards made a profound impression upon the people of Richmond during his recent visit, when he delivered the annual address to the graduating class of Hartshorn Academy. He has since been the recipient of numerous invitations to deliver commencement addresses in other sections of the country. Prof. Richards is an engaging speaker, and always has a message of hope and inspiration for young people who are about to begin the real work of their lives.
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MS. ANGCFSON, & prominent
society woman of Jacksonville,
Fla., daughter of Recorder of
Deeds, West, says:
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knew the value of re E. Pink-
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The experience and testimony
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Logansport Happenings.
Logansport, Ind., Speclal.—Mrs, 1
Underwood spent a few days with her
sister, Mrs, Parker. Mrs, Fannie Si-
mons has returned from a long visit to
her home. Mr. G. Adams has quietly
left town. Mr, Chester Keen met with
@ painful accident by mashing a finger.
Mrs. A. Allen and Mies Blanche Wine-
low are spending a few days in Chicago.
Miss Leola Myers has returned from
Chicago, Mayme literary society has
closed on account of hot weather.
A WORD ABOUT SAVINGS.
As population becomes denser and
savings accumulate, there is imperative
need for a safe and convenient place to
deposit such funds. The savings of
those who are nt in commercial or in-
dustrial business can not be made to
yield fair return so safely as by de-
posit with the Indiana Trust Company.
‘There are industrious people in every
community who are not able to uve
thelr surplus funds because they are
unacquainted with values, and their
savings therefore He idle. In this de-
partment the Company accepts deposits
of one dollar and upward at any time
and pays thereon interest at the rate of
8 per cent per annum, compounded
semi-annually on May 1st and Novem-
ber 1st of each year.
The Indiana Trost Company condi-
tion June 80, 1903:
RESOURCES,
Loans... ee ee eee sees s+ $2,801,100 84
Bonds and Stooks......... 1,166 898 95
Company's Building....... "380.000 0¢
Vaults and Fixtures....... 40.000 0¢
Insurance Department... . 7,461 07
‘Advances to Estates ...... 38,815 9¢
‘Cash and due from banks.. 1,561,795 7%
Total........0++++ +1 $5,586,072 12
LIABILITIES,
Capital Stook.............,$1,000,000 0
Surplns and profits....---. "208,406 9
Deposité........2...+.0..+4 4,377,665 2%
Total... ....cceeeeeee $5,586,072 18
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76 Wabash Ave. Chicago, Ilinois.
THE FREEMAN: AN ILLUSTRATED COLORED NEWSPAPER.
ST ee ee ee
N. J. McCracken, of Chicago, If Dr. ‘Weekly Budget of News.
. CH H-190 Mocincken: tall ( be a member of] Camilli, diy Specials Mr G. H. Da-
said committee then the chairman-| yj
ship will go to Florida. Judze ‘Dean vis, chef cook at the Cochran Hotel,
would he about the fittest man, ‘wig ties heen in, Hainbridae: s) shor’ 1
LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE OFA| There will be quite a scramble| While on a pleasure trip, returned re- _
GREAT OHURCH--A TIMELY | among the delegate for Bishops Tyree, | cently. * * Mr. A. A. Hall, of Antioch, ly val =
PREDIOTION. Grant, Derrick and Gaines. In case|as been employed at the Cochran A N
Dr.Conner is elected there will be some | Hotel. * * Mr. Arthur Davis, of | this} A =
a shrewd scheming among the delega-| City, left for Live Oak, Fla., to accept Y yee
tions to secure him. Dr. Conner is am-|@ Position as bellman in the Live Oak f\ Ni
THE FLASH LIGHTSCN GENERAL|bitious and he would’ move heaven | Hotel. * * Each week the Freeman can } pm
and earth to break any former record |b@ found at Dick Monroe’s store on ees VIZ
—— in whatever district. he might be| Saturday. * * Miss Ella Jackson died LK SS
Conference --- Recent Developments | laced. J. A. JONES. | last Tuesday. Miss Jackson lived here SSF .
Pulaski, Tenn. for some time, and was well known in V we
Show a Probable Increase in the See eee the city. * * Miss Ruby Hopkins’ { 7
e BOOK NOTES AND COMMENTS. | School closed last Friday. ‘The closing \
Bishopric--Bhoulders Awaiting the] eee DNS eee ee tah coodiaork tad bec xt y
‘Mantles--Other Office Seekers. ’ ‘Sia eameatn inane done. This was Miss Hopkins’ first NAg
efal Conference of the A. M. E. Church
would probably elect one or two more
bishops. I stated my reasons. I need
not state them again. At that time
the entire press of the connection was
opposing the idea. It seemed to be a
fight of the non-possibilities against
the probabilities. Recent develop:
ments and utterances shows that sen-
timent in favor of two more bishops is
fast crystalizing.
Should two be elected, Dr. J. M.
Conner and Dr. J. Albert Johnson will
more than likely land. “A bishop for
Africa” seems to be the cry, and if
only one bishop is elected with this
idea, then Dr. Johnson will be the
most likely to win, provided he ac-
cepts. He is probably the best fitted
‘man for the South African work in
the conection. With the “African
bishop” idea eliminated, Dr. Conner is
the most popular man in the field, with
Dr. H. T. Johnson a close second. if
Dr. Johnson is elected it will be on
account of his superior literary attain-
ments and as a kind of reward for effi-
cient, faithful service during a long
period of years as editor of the Chris-
tian Recorder. Some say that he is
also unfitted for the pastorate, and
must therefore be takep care of.
One of the things which will certain-
ly engage the special attention of the
General Conference is the Book Con:
cern, as it relates to the double-head-
edness of that department, and its
financial sink-holedness. The question
will be raised, Why is the Book Con-
cern fifteen thcusand dollars in debt?
And the next will be, Can not the ex-
penses be cut down?
The Bishop Smith-Taylor-Chappelle
controversy will come in for its share
of attention. Dr. G. E. Taylor charges
that Bishop Smith did certain things
at the Louisiana Conference which did
not reflect creditably upon the official
act of a bishop. Bishop Smith denied
the charge in such strong language
that it was equal to saying that Dr.
Taylor told what was not true. Dr.
Taylor seems to feel that it is up to
him to vindicate himself. It is pre-
dicted that the fur will fly when the
matter comes up for adjustment. Dr.
Taylor will have the sympathy of the
advocates of episcopal fair play. Bish-
op Smith will have the support of the
majority of the Louisiana Conference.
Speaking of gentral officers, the sub-
ject is growing to be a little delicate
with me. For even I have a small-
sized bee humming around my bon-
net. Some say that it is thovght that
the writer of this letter might make
a fair editor of the Southern Christian
Recorder, provided Dr. Taylor or some
other good man does not succeed in
securing the most votes. As far as
the public knows only two candidates
have declared for the editorship of
the Southern Recorder, viz. Drs. G.
E. Taylor and J. A. Jones.
I recently attended two. great meet-
ings where the assembled brains of the
connection congregated. I refer to the
great Historical and Literary Con-
gress at Indianapolis, and Wilberfore
commencement and trustee meeting.
T heard things that are unrepeatable—
“things unlawful for man to utter.”
Rey. B. W. Arnett, Jr., is already
grooming for re-election to the posi-
tion as head of the Allen Christian
Endeavor Society. But another man
will get the plum. There seems to be
a sentiment among the men to bestow
whatever honors they have to others
besides the close relatives of the bish-
ops. It is presumed that the bishops
will take care of their kinfolks any-
way. Hence in one sense the sons of
bishops are placed at a disadvantage.
Rev. Arnett is young, brainy and elo-
quent; but he is the son of a bishop,
and that is against him—strange to
say.
‘The friends of Rev. H. Y. Arnett
succeeded in securing for him the soft.
est snap in the gift of the church. The
trustee board created an office for his
special benefit, viz., financial agent of
Wilberforce, with a salary of $600 a
year. He, of course, must collect and
bring to the institution at least $600.01
annually or the office wil be a burden
‘The $£00 will be applied to his salary:
the 1 cent will go to the treasury of
Wilberforce.
Some men mention the matter of su
perannuating a bishop as though such
a thing is a crime. A physically dis
abled bishop could do nothing more
honerable than to retire voluntarily
‘Yo be forced to retire would be some
what embarrassing. But looking al
the matger in the light of reason and
common sense, there is nothing hu
miliating in placing a bishop on the
retired list. Has he not been clothed
for life with all the honors that the
church can lay upon him? A superan
nuated bishop is a bishop still: — the
only difference being that he is re
lieved of active duty, and his salary
is less.
Some say that Bishops Turner and
‘Taner will ask for superannuated re
lations at the next General Confer
ence. Others say that Bishop Handy
would act wisely by doing the same.
Just think of it! Suppose the Gen
eral Conference of 1904 would turn out
as Bishops, Dr. J. M. Conner, Dr. J. M
‘Townsend and Dr. H. B. Parks, or Dr.
H. T. Johnson. They would shell the
woods, and by 1908, African Methodist
stock will have gone up 50 per cent.
One of the most important officials
ne ee LS ee ee
» , GE ee et oe eee ec Tee
N. J. MeCracken, of Chicago, If Dr.
McCracken fails to be a member of
said committee then the chairman-
ship will go to Florida. Judge Dean
would be about the fittest man.
There will be quite a scramble
among the delegate for Bishops Tyree,
Grant, Derrick and Gaines. In case
Dr.Conner is elected there will be some
shrewd scheming among the delega-
tions to secure him. Dr. Conner is am-
bitious and he would move heaven
and earth to break any former record
in whatever district he might be
placed. J. A. JONES.
Pulaski, Tenn.
_ BOOK NOTES AND COMMENTS.
By Charles Alexander,
Don't you let no da’ky fool you ‘cause
de clo’es he waihs is fine,
Li'’ gal.
Dey's a hones’ hea’t a-beatin’ unner-
neaf dese rags o’ mine,
Li'l’ gal.
C’ose dey ain’ no use in mockin’ whut
de birds an’ weathah do,
But I's so’y I cain’t 'spress it w'en I
knows I loves you true,
Dat's de reason I's a-sighin’ and a-
singin’ now fu’ you, .
Li'l’ gal.
Dat’s de reason I's a-sighin’ and a-
singin’ now fu’ you, *
Li'l’ gal.
—Dunbar.
“Lyrics of Love and Laughter,” by
Paul Laurence Dunbar, Dodd, Mead &
Company, New York. 180 pages, $1
net.
Whenever a new book is announced
from the pen of Mr. Dunbar, we natur-
ally anticipate a right good treat, and
we get it. This little volume contains
quite a number of Mr. Dunbar’s char-
acteristic dialect poems, many of
which have appeared in ‘the popular
magazines. His “Li'l’ Gal” end “The
Colored Band,” are found in this vol-
ume.
eee
“Questionable Shapes,” by W._D.
Howells. Harper & Brothers, New
York. 219 pages, $1.50.
Mr. Howells is a great novelist.
From the mountain top of a lofty spir-
ituality, having the capacity to appre-
ciate the ambitious strivings of the
true musician, the real artist, and the
dreams of the genuine poet, his brain
fairly teeming with noble and beautt-
ful thoughts and wonderful imagina-
tion, he is able to catch a glimpse of
the woeful life of materialism in the
gloomy valley below him, In these
three bright stories. Mr, Howell's
treats us to a very beautiful study of
the psychic phemonia, We think that
‘we can see through them, some of the
real experiences of a deep and pro-
found scholar.
“Phe Autobiography of a Thief,” re-
corded by Hutchins Hapgood, Fox,
Dufiield & Co., 36 East 2ist street, New
Yory; 349 pages, $1.25.
Whatever the motive, we cannot
help seeing that a great moral lesson
is taught in this absorbing narrative,
And we understand from it that there
is neither real happiness nor genuine
benefit gained by the pursuit of crime,
That no criminal is beyond the reform-
ing stage, however deep and terrible
the criminal habit seems fixed on him,
The strange adventures of the thief
whose life-story is given in this beau
tifully printed Volume, will, if careful-
ly studied, be a warning’ to young
men who wilfully contemplate a crim!
nal career,
“Books intended for review in The
Freeman should be sent to Charles
Alexander, Wilberforce, Ohio.
“Famous Orators of the World and
Their Best Orations,” by Charles Mor-
ris, LL. D. The John C. Winston Com-
pany, Chicago, Ill; 700 pages, $2.25.
‘This is not only a very handsome
book, but a great and valuable one,
It contains the masterpieces of elo-
quence of the world’s greatest ora~
tors in all ages. ‘These orations are
accompanied by brief descriptions of
scene and occasion, comprehensive
sketches of the orators, and in many
cases splendid portraits’ in half-tone,
printed on a tinted back-ground on
fine paper. We are pleased to note
that Dr. Booker 'T. Washington and
the late Hon. Frederick Douglass are
included in the list of great American
orators. Of Dr. Washington the au-
thor says: “We have before us to-day
a significant example of an American
nobleman, in a man of black skin,
born to slavery and degradation, who
has raised himself, by force of charac-
ter, to be an honored citizen and the
admired of all generous-hearted peo-
ple everywhere.” ‘This is a splendid
tribute. As the world’s history divides
itself into periods and each period has
its distinguished men, so the world’s
great orators are found together in
groups, eloquently unfolding great
truths and momentous questions,
“Young Ivy on Old Walls,” A book
of verse. By H. Arthur Powell. Rich-
Byery great orator in this way appears
with his contemporaries,
eee
ard &. Badger, Boston, Mass.; 57 pages.
‘These poems are of a high order.
Many of them have appeared in stich
popular magazines as “Truth,” “Mun-
sey’s Magazine,” ‘Success,” “The Inde~
pendent.” We are especially struck
with “Master and Man,” which
preaches the gospel of labor and love.
| Happenings of the Week.
Springfield, Ill, Special—Mr. 1. F.
Smith will conduct a first-class res:
taurant at 804 East Washington. * *
Mr. J. W. Young is progressing with
his restaurant. * * Mr. Roy Young
graduated from high school this year,
and secured a scholarship in Univer-
sity of Illinois. * * J. W. Walker, of
the Leland, is in Chicago. * * The Har-
lan Lawn Club gave a splendid pro-
gram at St. Paul’s Church July 1. Mr.
G. W. Obie delivered an oration. Sub-
ject, “A Nation’s Rights.” C. S. Gibbs
also delivered an address, and J. S.
‘Wilson spoke from the early life of
Lincoln. Extemporaneous speeches
were made. * * Messrs. J. §, Wilson
and G. J. Beard spent some time pleas-
antly in Indianapolis, Ind. * * spring-
field has the only industrial associa-
tion operated in the State by Negroes
outside of Chicago. * * Read ‘The Free-
man. On sale at the Leland check-
room, Thompson Bros. store.
Subscribe now. The Freeman. One
year, one dollar.
‘Weekly Budget of News.
Camilla, Ga., Special —Mr. G. H. Da-
vis, chef cook at the Cochran Hotel,
who has been in Bainbridge a short
while on a pleasure trip, returned _re-
cently. * * Mr. A. A. Hall, of Antioch,
bas been employed at the Cochran
Hotel. * * Mr. Arthur Davis, of this
city, lett for Live Oak, Fis. to accept
a position as bellman in the Live Oak
‘Hotel. * * Each week the Freeman can
be found at Dick Monroe's store on
Saturday. * * Miss Ella Jackson died
last Tuesday. Miss Jackson lived here
for some time, and was well known in
the city. * * Miss Ruby Hopkins’
school closed last Friday. The closing
showed that much good work had been
done. This was Miss Hopkins’ first
term. * * Prof. J. P. Williams was a
visitor at the Sunday school conven-
tion last Sunday. Prof. Williams is
prominent in the. social world, and
there is much credit due to him. * *
Mr. Richard Dewberry’s home was the
recipient of a baby girl last Saturday.
During the mouth of July the Free-
man will be sent to any address in the
United States or Canada one year for
$1.00.
Seakbisten Seeman:
Springfield, Iil., Special—Mr. I. T.
has moved to 804 East Washington
street, where he will conduct a first:
class restaurant. * * Mr. J. W. Young,
formerly of the Leland Hotel, is hay-
ing excellent success with his restaur-
ant.* * Mr. Roy Young graduated
from the high school and secured a
scholarship in the University of Mi
nois. * * Mr. J. W. Walker, of the Le:
land, is in Chicago.
Nows Note.
Greencastle, Ind., Special—Bethel
A. M. BE. Chureh, of Greencastle, raised
$83 last Sunday and finished paying
[on the mortgage that has burdened the
congregation for the last thirteen
years. Rev. Noah W. Williams | was
sent there two years ago, and found
the church $900 in debt, but every dol
lar has been paid and $100 of repair
work done.
Do not miss this opportunity to sub-
scribe for the races’ leading journal.
One dollar! One dollar! Good only
during the month of July.
T. F. SMITHER
Composition Roofer
Pitch and Gravel Roofs
Asphalt Roofs, Asbestos
Roofs, Gilsonite! Roofs
Roofing Material
301 W. Maryland St.
Indianapolis Ind.
WA4NTED- A present given for the names
ois peonia ia-vaue town. Abasine
potion, BE Roasbe? iii
can now double their
money selling the Orig-
inal Ozonized Ox Mar-
row. It straightens Kinky or Curly
hair. Write for full particulars to O.
O. M. Oo., Agent’s dept., 76 Wabash
Avenue, Chicago.
eigenen eae
T-AM-TT, Saseroygare to Bast ond ot
burning, sweating and tender feet and removes
ica ga ea
Stes Pe et eee ee
Se regent ey
Ba Cant Gala eae
and scientific remedy which effects a perma-
‘nent cure, a fair trial. Generous sample for 10c
pric aint
I-AM-IT OO., Dept. B, Brooklyn, N, Y.
————— ee
Beasley & Green,
GROCERS
riiictye aed ee weal manasa used
Ceotsan meses tmeis a peck:
cessation inteea/ava | Ji. wieeste)
E PLUS
HALF FARE sco...
Round Trip Tickets Via
Louisville & Nashville R. R.
‘To Nearly All Points in
- ALABAMA, FLORIDA, GEORGIA,
KENTUCKY, MISSISSIPPI,
‘VIRGINIA, NORTH AND SOUTH
CAROLINA, TENNESSEE,
Tickets on sale June 2d-16th, and on first
and third Tuesdays of each month there
after until Noy. 17th, and good re-
turning 21 days from Exe of
ale.” For further informa
‘tion consult your local
agent, or address
C. L, STONB,
General Passenger Agen
LOUISVILLE & NASHVILLE R..R.
LOUISVILLE, Ky.
ee eee:
VOTE FOR
Thomas C. Whallon
Republican candidate for Judge of Police
Court. Election Tuesday, Oct. 13,
(iad
COCO 2
hh fatale .
\ (ee SN
Seay x / K |
met pe aN
RW ele SS
ISS E Is
KC aN N
aw p Ng .
No. 4 Piano Buggy. . ON i Sons
ee ean aul
sree ecu ia OREO
aude i ee as ane ES
TRE PLACE TO GET ie
Is aT
6o1 Indiana {Avenue
Give us a.call. Ask to see one of the finest and most complete line of PER.
FUMES in the city at prices that will surprise you,
rs
“2 Home Buying Made Easy.
‘We will loan our members within twelye
nN months from oy of first monthly payment of
AAIN - dues {1.35 on each $1,000) any sum from, (Kio
fp = $5,000, for the purpose of buying or building a
gol eae home orpaying off a mortgage, and they can pay
“oN ite St Daok ab Gis por month on 8,00. This
BAS Be Sete cludes principal, interest and all other expenses
=A NES EES ayTEN™ This is loaning money at less than one per cent,
on, wir Ss elle interest per annum, Remember 4. cents yer
pew See ipa bea day for 12 months places $1,000 in Bank in your
ae | cer name and you hold the Chéck. Books Gal
A credit STMT RTT & Write for particulars. Open Saturday evenings,
{ ja ee WISE Homestead Loan & Investment
elie) ait a ae Eg ASSOCIATION,
ae Room 57 Baldwin BI’k cor, Market & Delawary
Tndianspolis, ‘Ind.
Fancy Groceries and Meats.
OHIO and ILLINOIS STREETS
THE
N. A. MOORE CO,
Di \aoods here stood the 4est When all others failed
Ea eae
| Bo Gia
SE «=| aN
ee We AY
Giese = SR
ee me a ‘
bs am CU .
ome SF pg Nis
Se g Ss es
Oh LG SANS |
YARN INF hee UNIS
AG ZZ es 5127 RUN
l zm Te Sad ZW) aX ip) PINE
CL GN, O10) \y EG \
: " MY Gye 7™
4 4 ong TOU
BEFORE AFTER
‘These cuts were taken from one{ot my customers,! whose hair was changed, ae you se
our treatment.
STRAIGHT, SOFT 4ND GLOSSY
—PRODUCED BY THE USE OF—
‘We use no hot irons or pasting down with grease in this treatment, ao!
GHEVELINE. pebairienctcuanged from dampness, but om the contrary i=watene
+ ‘beatiful by washing, aud the straightening appears sx natars! alfa
with it, Sond a plece of your bair and lve and I will return it as sample of my work. Ch
Yellno is undoubtedly the greatest of all hair preparations. Price $3.0 per out.
MME M C TURNER’S
{3-No Goods 0. O. D. 1511 Dryades, NEW ORLEANS, LA
“The only Soap fit for the Face
The only soap that thoroughly softens the beard—
is soothing and healing to the face—and’ makes shaving
easy, safe and agreeable.
Williams’ Shaving Stick, 25. Williams’ Glycerated Tar (Toilet) Soap if
Genuine Yankee Shaving Soap (Rd. or Sq.), 10c. Luxury Shaving Tablet, 2
THE J. B. WILLIAMS CO., Glastonbury, Conn., U.S.A. 9
AMUSING “CHANGING FACE'' PUZZLE SENT FOR 2c. STAT?
Money Advanced on 01d Phone
Diamonds, 982 Brown
‘Watches, Jewelry
or any
Article of Value.
ERTEL’S
LOAN OFFICE,
209 Massachusetts Ave.,
INDIANAPOLIS, IND.
_ Private Entrance
108 East Ohio Street
| Basiness Confidential.
————
1,00—The Freeman, one year—t.00.
YOUR
wee BAVINGS....--
Invested in -
High - Grade Securities
‘Will produce better retorue
than you now receive from
Savings Institutions and will
be equally secure
‘Large and Small accounts *
oeive equal consideration.
CONSULTATION INVITED.
ARRICK&COMPANY
LOMBARD BUILDING,
INDIANAPOLIS, 15):
ad
Subscribe now. The Freeman. 0
year, one dollar. ‘
HOTEL de MOORE
171, 173 & 175 TWENTY-FIRST ST. CHICAGO, ILL.
Little Minister Cigars
A 10c Smoke for 5c---"That's Enough"
SCHOMBERG CIGAR CO. 5 SOUTH ILLINOIS ST
CENTURY BISCUIT CO.
Union Labor in every Department
ry Butter Crackers
Butter Crackers
ham Butter Crackers
Century Butter Crackers Fawn Butter Crackers and Graham Butter Crackers
Compee
A
Sugar of Men
THE KEYSTONE
A High Class Hotel for
GENTLEMEN ONLY
NO LIGHT, STEAM HEAT, HOT AND COLL
PLE ROOM
HED.
3022 State Street
Chicago, Ill
S. R. SNOWDEN Proprietor.
Is Warm Isn't It?
waist time has just about arrived, and it's here to st
making a special rate of 10c on shirt waists. We can
DO NOT DO YOUR WORK WE BOTH LOOSE MO
Century Laundry Co., FRED E. COMS
Phones: New, 282; Old Main, 1586
own Agency RAWITSCH & CO., Claypoo
"Compeer" A Cigar of Merit
THE KEYSTONE A High Class Hotel for GENTLEMEN ONLY. ELECTRIC LIGHT, STEAM HEAT, HOT AND COLD BATHS. CAFE and SAMPLE ROOM 3022 State Street, ATTACHED. Chicago, Ill S. R. SNOWDEN Proprietor.
The shirt waist time has just about arrived, nd it's here to stay for awhile too. We are making a special rate of 100 on shirt waists. We can convince you of our superiority if you will allow us to send for a trial package of your Laundry. IF WE DO NOT DO YOUR WORK WE BOTH LOOSE MONEY. FRED B. COMSTOCK, Mgr. Hotel Work Century Laundry Co., 316 Century Building. A Specialty. Phone: 629-629-6299. Old Street.
Hoosier Poet Room Long
[Picture of a man in a bowler hat and suit].
SMOKE
Not in any Trust
Our goods can be found in all first-class Grocery Stores in the City.
Are the best on the market. Try them.
Getting Warm Isn't It?
THE FREEMAN: AN ILLUSTRATED COLORED NEWSPAPER
AND Turf Sample Room
HOICE WINES,
LIQUORS AND CIGARS
PONEY MOORI
Proprietor
Thirty Elegantly Furnished
Rooms, Cafe in connection
tion. European Plan. Prices
Reasonable.
Steam Heat, Electric Light
Pool Baths and Speaking
Tubes in connection with
every room.
BILLIARD AND
POOL IN ANNEX
FIRST ST. ILL.
Cigars
Enough"
O. 5 SOUTH ILLINOIS ST.
QUIT CO.
Department
kers
ers
beer"
erit
ONE
FILLY.
D COLD BATHS.
Street,
, II
We are to stay for awhile too. We can convince you of package of your Laundry.
MONEY.
C. COMSTOCK, Mgr.
Jury Building.
Wypool Hotel.
ndras nd patronize them
THE WAITER
HITS OF SIMPLICITY APPERTAIN-
ING TO SERVICE.
These simple hints I here call to memory are the prevalence of every day life in most of the best conducted dining rooms of which, no doubt, men of national reputation are at the head.
I do not mean to lay down any uncreditable remark upon our practical waiters of to-day, but regard such actions as mere vital carelessness on the part of our good waiters. The following habits form and centers an element of perfect or imperfect service. May all waiters who are addicted to such in an unavailable way revolutionize their style of service to the public. If this is done we will live in an element of perfect service in its minuteness detail, which will vividly place us in the fraternity's demand. The logical events are as quoted:
"You fall to ascertain whether or not your guest has a napkin; you will reach across the guest; you fall to ascertain the cleanliness of plates, etc., in the kitchen, but get in the presence of the guest and begin to wipe; when a waiter enters the dining room for his orders ware, etc. are supposed to be presentable; you serve soup and fish without offering or presenting Worcestershire sauce; you go hurriedly out for other pending orders and leave the former party destitute of salt and pepper or without the required silver for the use of articles of food served. Thoroughly complete one guest's order before even proceeding to take another. You pour cream in guest's coffee when you know
182 W. Washington Street,
£Near Park Theatre.
Cool Beer Between Acts.
Once a Sport.
SMOKE
The Graf and
Wilkie Collins
Best 5c Cigars. Always Favorites.
R. B.
Parkers Exchange
Choice Imported and Domestic
Wines, Liquors and Cigars
Fine Pool
AND
Billiard Parlor.
ROBERT B. PARKER, Prop.
527 Indiana
Avenue.
Phone 4257 new.
Indianapolis, ind.
462 W. 15th St.,
INDIANAPOLIS, IND.
Fine Wines, LIquors and Cigars.
B. J. Taylor, Mgr.
Headquarters for A. B. C. Baseball
Team.
Bar-Keeper's Friend
Metal Polish
AN INFALLIBLE
UP-TO-DATE
ARTICLE
USED BY
MORE
PEOPLE
THAN ALL OTHER
METAL POLISHES
COMBINED
not the desired quantity. First offer sugar and allow guests to pour their own cream. You remove solled glasses from your table by putting your fingers in them. You allow guests to ask you te refill their glass with water, where a water boy is not engaged. You sometime fail to give guest a glass of water before taking his order. You sometimes fall to present finger bowl when necessary. You carry your side towel for use when it is past due in the linen basket. You use your towel too freely over the guest; leave it on your tray stand more. You read guest's paper over his shoulders. You make too much unnecessary noise when removing solled dishes from your table. You take time to issue sugar and pour guests' coffee when you have others pending; put the necessaries in ample reach and take pending orders. You offer to take order for dessert before removing solled ware. You often crumb your table with a napkin or more or less your side towel where crumb receivers are obtainable; where crumb receivers are not to be had use a plate and the back of a
CHARLES H. PLUMMER.
Headwaiter Brunswick Hotel, Uniontown Pa., Winner of First Prize in The Freeman's Head and Second Waiters' National Prize Contest.
large knife. You often take orders on the right side. You too freely display your tips. You empty water from a finger bowl into articles on your table in the presence of guest. Where you are forced to empty them into soiled glasses, etc., go to your tray. You give guest finger bowl that contains water previously used. You fail to remove soiled dishes from in front of guest as they partake of the food from them. You sometimes serve silced tomatoes, cucumbers and other undressed salads without placing in reach oil and vinegar or offering salad dressing. You
[Name]
[Portrait of a man in a suit and bow tie, facing left, with a serious expression.]
double guest's order when not requested to do so. You serve stewed tomatoes, stewed corn, peas, etc., without side dishes. You serve asparagus in double portions; more or less asparagus is properly eaten with fingers and should be served individually or small side plates presented. Chickory and other than the other prize winners.. For long time Mr. Walker held first place but the closing days of the contest were spirited and Mr. Walker was relegated to third place. This was due, however to Mr. Walker changing positions which necessitated his entire attention. We have not Mr. Walker's cut on ac
green crisp salads are properly eaten with fingers; present knife and fork when requested to so do. You will place articles of food upon the menu. You like to hang out in the culinary department when idle; stay in the dining room. Some waiters desire to become too familiar with guest on such short acquaintance. You fall to place the chip of butter on the right side, near the point of the knife. Individual bread and butter plates may be best served on the left side. You neglect placing your bread on the left side at all times. Going to and fro you fall to carry out soiled ware as you bring in; this is of an importance in the art of waiting. You sometime fail to allow guest to apply spoon in their coffee, soup ladle in the soup, etc. These necessaries should only be placed in good reach of the guest for their own appliance. You fail to insure the cleanliness of each and every article presented to guest. You make skeptic orders either for guest or yourself when you should not. You serve guest double portion of a tasteful article of food and fail to report the same to headwaiter. You apply table silver and other articles to a table in your open hand where a small silver service tray is obtainable. You do not neglect to wipe your mouth and hands on your side towel. You sometimes fail to ornumb table before serving desert." There is no end to incorrect habits carried on by many of our good waiters, though seemingly but a small matter. W. E. TUCKER,
Headwalter Albion, Augusta, Ga.
THE PRIZE WINNERS
Charles H. Plummer, headwaiter at Hotel Brunswick, Uniontown, Pa., is the winner of the gold watch offered as first prize in our Head and Second Walters' National Prize Contest. Mr. Plummer is a young man, born in Maryland in 1869, being only 34 years old. He is a self made man and his success in life is due to his own exertions. His first hotel position of prominence was being made headwaiter of the Queen City Hotel in Cumberland, Md., after he worked four years for the proprietor as coachman. After three years here he took charge of the Gladstone at Frostburg, Md., remaining there until the house closed. He has been headwaiter at the Brunswick nearly four years. Mr. Plummer has given the hotel fraternity a large amount of study and believes that he has discovered a solution to bad service in hotels. The Freeman will take up his solution in the next issue.
Henry Feltenberg, the winner of the second prize, is now headwaiter at the Houchins House in Texarkana, Ark. Mr. Feltenberg accepted charge of this house several months ago, coming from The Inn at Shreveport, La. Mr. Feltenberg is also a young man, energetic, prosperous and promising. His efforts in behalf of The Freeman have been unceasing, being a race man pure and simple. He is giving the best of satisfaction, and his employers have informed him that he can remain with them just as long as he desires.
L. A. Walker, winner of the third prize, represents an older class of men
[Name]
than the other prize winners.. For a long time Mr. Walker held first place, but the closing days of the contest were spirited and Mr. Walker was relegated to third place. This was due, however, to Mr. Walker changing positions, which necessitated his entire attention. We have not Mr. Walker's cut on ac-
[One address line $2.00 per year; including subscription to The Freeman, in advance,]
HEADWAITERS.
G. L. Lang, Colonial Hotel, Cleveland, O. W. A. Locke, Halliday House, Cairo, Ill. F. C. Long, Windermere, Chicago, Ill.
count of his not having any photographs, but will publish it later on. Last winter Mr. Walker had charge of the Eastman, Hot Springs, Ark., and at present he is in charge of the Kasterskill Hotel at Katerskill, N. Y. Mr. Walker is a headwaiter of commanding appearance, weighing 250 pounds, and we have given him a gold headed cane, as third prize, to be used as a staff to assist him in keeping his avidrupols and head above the turbulent waters of the hotel fraternity.
Notes from Tate Springs Hotel, Tate Springs, Tenn.
Mr. Editor—The outlook for the season of 1908 at Tate Springs, Tenn., known as the Carlsbad of America, Capt. Thomas Tomlinson owner and proprietor this season, is expecting to be the best of all, and largest crowd known in the history of Tate with W. C. Mayes, headwaiter, Napoleon M. Marlow of Montgomery, Ala., second waiter. Both are well known and stand high in the ranks. Among their colleagues, assisted by Secretary John C. Golns of Morristown, Tenn., and Capt. Henry Clegg of Chattanooga, Tenn., the crew is of the best selected waiters of the South, as follows:
Wm. Chesnutt,
Joe Byrd,
John Ross,
Oscar Haynes,
T. R. Diffey,
Edw. Greenlee,
Sidney Green,
Robert Conyen,
Edward Hobson,
Isaac Mazyak,
Henry Fallon,
Ellis Jennings,
John Dally,
Walter Irvin,
Arthur Larler,
Joe Etters,
Charley Baison,
Alex Owens,
V. S. Cooke,
Joe Roach,
Gibert Ware,
Allen Eckle,
Fred Nixon,
Burney Aken,
W. J. Duke,
Edward Evans,
Wm. H. Davis,
Robert Osbone,
John Mathis,
Wm. Jones,
Benj. Howell,
Wm. Hodge,
We consider The Freeman the most popular and largest colored paper pub in Americas. There is no doubt to its wide circulation with a reputation of a newsy, up-to-date paper. Wherever I go I always find The Freeman.
E. N. Jennings, headwalter of Augusta, Ga., is again at the Fort Griswold House, New London, Conn., where he is giving entire satisfaction to both guest and proprietor. This is Mr. Jenning's second season at the Fort. He has a very competent crew of waiters. The boys have a very fair baseball team and were successful in winning their first game, defeating the Piquot House waiters by a score of 13 to 6. Mr. Chaning Tobias holds services every Sunday in the waiter's hall. They have a large congregation at every service.
Lee A. Lampkins, who for the past four years has had charge of the Eastman Hotel at Hot Springs, Ark., and 'The Inn' at Charlevoix, Mich., has returned to his post again after a few months' vacation. He is surrounded by all the old members of his crew and begins the season with the brightest prospects. Mr. Lampkius, besides being a very popular headwaiter is one of recognized ability, and wherever employed can be relied upon to give satisfaction.
Junius O. Bethel, formerly headwaiter at the Chanceior Hotel, Parkersburg, W. Va., is now in charge of the dining room of the Imperial at Steubenville, Ohio, with a crew of fifteen men. He is giving the best of satisfaction. He is only twenty-three years old and is one of the youngest headwaiters in the country.
G. M. Reese of Indianapolis, with a crew of fifteen men, is in charge of Wawasee Inn at Wawasee, Ind. Mr. Reese is one of the popular headwaiters of the Hoosier State and is president of the Indianapolis colored waiter's union.
WANTED—A man who for the past six years has been in the employ of a large school for boys as waiter and head-waiter wishes a position in which an opportunity to acquire a knowledge of business or a skilled trade will be given him. Aged 80; plain education; willing to work. Particulars and reference furnished upon request. At liberty Sept. 1st. E. M. Crigler, Culver, Ind.
1.00—The Freeman, one year—1.00.
EUROPEAN WAITERS WANTED
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GEORGE L. NOX, Publisher.
SATURDAY, JULY 25, 1903.
Pope Leo XIII is dead. As Gladstone stood in English politics so stood this grand old man of the church, who reared essentially to serve Catholicism in its stricter sense, proved greater than his promises by becoming one of the greatest forces for good in the Christian world regardless of creeds. Sneared of temporal prerogatives such as had belonged to former Popes up to Plus IX, his accession to the Fisherman's throne was considered as an unimportant event among men at that time, but Pope Leo XIII, while bemoaning his fate as a prisoner of the Vatican, soon found an effective avenue for the powerful influence of his office.
His activity was noted in the greater questions of his day, and the tenor of his encyclicals ran with the view of man's general uplift. Perhaps he did not, could not, contribute much toward ameliorating man's condition, but his position emphasized the man bringing him and the Catholic church into a nearness with those who had been disposed to consider that church an avowed and unrelenting enemy to all other religious beliefs, and hence opposed to all individuals espousing them. His broad spirit had much to do in vita'ing the notion of Catholic intolerance as learned from history and other books too often written for the purpose of arousing and perpetuating antagonism.
Pope Leo's early training and education was marked by brilliant scholarship and attalments, which brought him many awards and much praise, which, considered with his plety and respectable birth, soon pointed him out as a coming man of the church—the anointed as it were.
After filling various positions with distinction he was appointed Cardinal of Perugia, an obscure post, by Pope Plus IX in 1850, to which Leo refers as his exile. In 1878 he was called to the throne of the Peters, ripe with learning and some experience with men of the world, gained mainly as Papal Nuncio at Brussels, and prayerfully earnest in furthering the cause for which he was sent. His "exile," as he chose to call it, was his preparatory—the ante-room of the throne; it preserved him, enhancing his eligibility.
The Pope, according to Pius IX, is exathedra in his utterances on questions of doctrine, or church polity, when officially uttered, and which declaration is the one of infallibility to which Protestants take such violent exceptions. Stated otherwise, the Pope cannot err in rendering an official decision, a position, when properly understood, loses much of the possibility of debate. It appears that his is the court of the last resort in the spiritual world as our supreme court in the temporal world: an opinion based on the wisdom of the promulgator and as applied to that church, and not a tenet for the guidance of other religious bodies; it is a Catholic doctrine with which Protestants may have to do or let alone. The views of Pope Leo on the question of infallibility is not known by us, but owing to his known liberality they would be valuable, but it may be supposed that he was bound by the decisions of his predecessors. His known views, sentiments and philanthropical spirit, and spirit of tolerance have been the means of warming the world to the Vatican. This warming, however, has been attributed to the age, but the kindly old Pontifix must not be eliminated; he personally contributed much to soften the spirit of anti-Catholicism so noted in different periods of the world's history.
Pope Leo, while a ruler in spiritual affairs only, yet he was accorded the respect and consideration seldom paid to emperors and kings. He could not dictate the policies of political kingdoms or build up or tear down thrones as many of his predecessors, but he suffered nothing in his majesty; preserving his court with the punnitoil of the hundreds of years of the past; the cynosure of the eyes of the enlightened world; his hands were sought by the lips of
Princes and his benedictions by the thousands who heeded not space, time, or expense to receive.
A grand character of the age has passed; the most unique in person and office has passed to join the eighteen hundred years of the unbroken procession or Popes, the eighty-eighth in succession, among the longest lived, among the longest in reign and the wisest, sweetest, kindlest, saintliest old poten tate of them all.
makes manifest the fact that there is a tendency toward a change. I expect that it will come soon. I cannot say what form it will take, but there will be an uprising of popular feeling against ynchings which will result in a remedy." He also says that "every man who participates in the lynching or the burning of a Negro is a murderer pure and simple."
The officers of the National Afro
Williams and Walker, the mahogany Americans, have been doing their stunts before King Edward and the others. The colored folks are coming.
On the Lord's side yet—Old Indianny.
Used in 1858.
Way back in the year 1858 the Original Ozonized Ox Marrow was used by colored people in the North and is now used all over the country from Maine to Texas and
THE CAPITAL
With Capital, Surplus and Profits fully solicits the business of banks, dividals, to whom every acquaintance tended.
M. B. Wilson, president:
O. M. Packard, vice-president:
REGULAR G
Direct banking connections in every
The National Negro Business League, which holds its fourth annual meeting in Nashville, Tenn., August 19 20 and 21, is attracting the attention of Negro business men and women in almost every State of the Union. Delegations are preparing to go from every Southern State, and from many of the Western States. Many of these delegations will go in special cars Massachusetts, Illinois, Kentucky, Mississippi, Alabama and Georgia are among the delegations that are making these special arrangements. Other States, we hear, are also planning to do likewise Hon J. C. Napier of Nashville, chairman of the committee of arrangements, writes that many delegates have already written to his committee for accommodations. Some of the States will likely arrange State headquarters as did the Illinois delegation at Richmond last year. The exhibit of photographs of Negro business men and women and of their places of business to President Booker T Washington at Tuskegee, Ala., not later than August 10th. They should not be carried to the meeting, but instead sent to Tuskegee. The photographs should be as large as possible and not framed. Those who had exhibits at Richmond last year should add to this collection so as to fill the large space which will be set aside for each State. As our readers know, the Tennessee General Assembly has granted the use of the legislative halls for the meeting, and every prospect is that the coming meeting of this splendid organization will be the most successful of its series.
The following is what the Guardian considers a correct summary of some of the leading professions and their representatives:
Booker T. Washington, politician;
Granville T. Wooda, electrician; Daniel H. Williams, sur eon; Henry Ossawa Tanner, artist; Edward M. Morris, lawyer; Charles Waddell Chesnut, novelist; Kelly Miller, mathematician; Francis James Grimke, preacher; Paul Lawrence Dunbar, poet.—The Guardian, Boston.
So, Mr. Washington is a politician according to the Bostonian. It is understood out this way that he is an educator, one of the eminent ones of the country at that. From the viewpoint of accomplishments the contention is fairly established. The Guardian, in its very sided little statistical table, mentions no educators in a general way when the race is prolific with them—prolix if you please, Mr. Boston. We can readily understand why an individual could differ with the eminent educator along educational lines, but to combat the man, perse, gets way beyond us. Suppose Mr. Washington could help along in politics a little, would not that make him just that much more valuable as an educator, especially as it refers to his race? The race can stand much of his politicalising. Mr. Washington has his work to do, politician or what not, and if he must be a "politician" to do it, he will be just as good as if he were dubbed a statesman. A rose with any old name will continue to smell sweet. Mr. Washington is it, whatever that is.
The Chicago Tribune recognizes the good motive back of the movement of the reputable Negroes to get rid of the idle and worthless ones, but it sees difficulty in accomplishing it. It says:
The local authorities cannot lawfully compel a man to clear out merely because he is shifftless, idle, or a drunkard. In some respects it is unfortunate that they cannot. If all the worthless characters, both white and black, of Indianapolis, Chicago, or any other city could be escorted to the boundary line and told that if they returned they would suffer for it, that city would be an extremely peaceful one until a new generation of worthless fellows had grown up or until disreputations from abroad had rushed in to fill the vacuum. A community which was able to free itself not merely of criminals, but also of those who can work but will not and are a burden upon others, would be an ideal community greatly to be envied, but the laws are not such as to permit the realization of a dream of that kind for a short time, even.
The Indianapolis Journal in commenting says:
About all that good citizens of either race can do is to insist on a strict enforcement of law and the prompt and severe punishment of those who violate it That policy steadily adhered to will make any city unattractive for the criminal classes.
Associate Justice of the United States Supreme Court David J. Brewer says, "There is going to be a reaction against the atrocious crimes with which the papers have been filled. The fact that the people are now interesting themselves in the discussion of this problem
makes manifest the fact that there is a tendency toward a change. I expect that it will come soon. I cannot say what form it will take, but there will be an uprising of popular feeling against synchings which will result in a remedy." He also says that "every man who participates in the lynching or the burning of a Negro is a murderer pure and simple."
The officers of the National Afro-
America Press Association recently elected
at Louisville are as follows: Prest,
Cyrus Field Adams, the Appeal, Chicago,
vice-president, Wm. A. Pledger,
the Age, Atlanta, Ga., treasurer, Wm.
H. Steward, the American Baptist
Louisville; secretary, Emmett J. Scott,
the student, Tuskegee; chairman executive committee, T. Thos. Fortune, New York Age; secretary of executive committee, J. Q Adams, the Appeal, St. Paul, Minn., members of executive committee, M. M. Lewey, Florida Sentinel, Pensacola; John R Clifford, Pioneer Press, Martinsburg, W. Va., Rev H T. Johnson, Christian Recorder; Chas
Stewart, Afro-American Ledger, Baltimore.
Dr. W. D. Crum is surely in for it now; Chicago is after him because of his speech there, where he is reported to have condoned lynching. But the chances are that words have been put into Dr. Crum's mouth. A very few intelligent men only will take slides with a mob, as a principle, at least. We rather suspect no colored man would unless some member of his immediate family were the victim of outrage or some other violent offense.
Bishop L. J. Cappin's lecture, delivered at Cape Hope, South Africa, has been done into African, as noted in an Aftican publication; it's a linguistic enigma "K's" at every angle. Here is a sentence: "Aukuo Kumpumela nokokuba sekunconyona kangakananina," etc. We defy any man to pronounce those words.
Dr. George Wheatland, a colored doctor of Newport, R. I., has distinguished himself by his remarkable success in attending Mr Gordon McKey, a Newport millionaire. He has been called in by other wealthy people who have confidence in his ability. It is another case of getting what the white people want
Some of the college boys who went to Kansas to help in the harvest fields are not so delighted as they were when they entered on the work. They will, however, have wider views on the life of a farmer.
The Negroes that need the most attention do not read but very little; they do not know what is going on in the country. Read the race paper and find out what's it all about.
The rich white people of Newport. R. 1, are making it pleasant for the colored people of that community by concessions and privileges not heretofore enjoyed
Go on record for opposing crime in every form. Never mind about what the whites d; it does not help you.
There are too many idle young Ne groes in this city. No one passing along the streets at any hour of the day can fail to note the swarms of boys and young men loitering in the streets with no aim upon anything apparently, save idle amusements. Many of them attract attention by their bad language and conduct.—The Southern Reporter Charleston, S. C.
Senators Hanna and Fairbanks may have decided to support President Roosevelt, there is no reason that the Bee should. —The Washington Bee.
O, but the chances are that you will.
Home Treatment for Cancer.
DR. B. F. BYE's Balmy Oils, for cancer is a painless cure. Most cases are treated at home without the service of a physician. Send for book telling what wonderful things are being done by simply anointing with oils. Gives instant relief from pain, destroys the cancer microbes and restores the patient to health. Thousands of cancers, tumors, catarrh, ulcers, piles and malignant diseases are treated in the last three years. Not affiliated, cut this out and send it to some suffering one. Address DR. B. F. BYE, P. O. Box 246, Indianapolis, Ind.
Copies of The Freeman can be found at 1230 Wylie Ave. Pittsburgh, Pa.
THE HAT MAN
Williams and Walker, the mahogany Americans, have been doing their stunts before King Edward and the others. The colored folks are coming.
On the Lord's side yet—Old Indianny.
Used in 1858.
Way back in the year 1858 the Original Ozonized Ox Marrow was used by colored people in the North and is now used all over the country from Maine to Texas and Oregon to Florida. The continued use of the preparation for such a long period of time is a positive proof that it gives perfect satisfaction to all. It makes kinky or curly hair straight, soft and beautiful. Stops falling hair, cures dandruff and makes the hair grow. Never fails. Warranted harmless. Only 50 cents a bottle. Get it from your dealer or send us 50 cents and we will ship you a bottle express paid. Address Ozonized Ox Marrow Co., 76 Wabash ave., Chicago, Ill.
Every Lady Read This.
Years ago when I was a sufferer, an old nurse told me of a wonderful cure for Leucorrhea, Displacement, Painful Periods, Uterine and Ovarian troubles. It cured me in one month. It is a simple harmless lotion that can be prepared by any one having the recipe. I will send it Free to every suffering sister who writes to me. I have nothing to sell. This is a case of woman helping woman. I send it Free, Address Mrs. A. B. Hudnut, South Bend, Ind.
Rawitsch & Co.
MENS FURNISHERS
CLEXPOOL HOTEL
INDIANAPOLIS.
16 North Illinois Street.
Shack Furniture
and Storage Co.
Household Goods of all kinds bought and sold.
Furniture packed, Transferred and Stored,
General Auction Business
Phones 2028 339 E Washington St
New Telephone 3795.
Laughner Ice Cream Co
PRICES:
Packed and delivered—all flavors
Per Quart ... 25 cents
Per Half Gal. ... 45 cents
Per Gallon ... 85 cents
We Make Pure Cream.
We Use No Condensed Milk
If you once try our ice cream you will
always be our Customer
531 North West Street.
Flint Medical Coll ge
OF
New Orleans University
The 15th Session opens Sept. 1, 1908.
Through courses are given
in medicine, pharmacy and
nurse training
Students expecting to take either of these professional courses will nowhere find better advantages than we offer
For further information or catalogue, address the Dean,
DR. H. J. CLEMENTS,
1596 Canal Street. New Orleans, La.
Ladies
can earn beautiful Rugs,
Lace Curtains. Writing
Desk Lamps. Furniture
etc., and also make $5 to $15 per week, by mailing a few circulars of these articles for the manufacturers. No canvassing, no publicity.
For particulars, address
RICHARD BONDURANT,
1422 Floyd Street
LYNCHBURG VA.
YOU should read the
INDIANAPOLIS
JOURNAL
It is the best Republican paper in Indiana. It has always been
The Colored Man's Friend
In Indianapolis and suburbs the Daily is 40c a month—that's less than 10c a week. Daily and Sunday 50c a month. Elsewhere, Daily 10c a week; Sunday 5c extra.
Right the Rule
TRUE MERIT
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Hat Sets the Pace
8.00 Hats on Earth
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Opp. Claypool Hotel.
The Freeman.
THE CAPITAL NATIONAL BANK
With Capital, Surplus and Profits of $480,000, and total resources of $5,300,000, respectfully solicits the business of banks, bankers, firms, corporations, manufacturers and individuals, to whom every accommodation consistent with correct banking will be extended.
M. B. Wilson, president: — OFFICERS — W. F. Churchman, cashier;
O. M. Packard, vice-president: R. M. Churchman, ass't cashier,
REGULAR GOVERNMENT DEPOSITORY.
Direct banking connections in every county in the State of Indiana.
ARIZONA-PACIFIC COPPER COMPANY
Reliable. conservative, non-speculative stock. A company organized in Indiana, in whose stock its officers and directors have largely invested. Company owns 31 claims (620 acres) of copper ground on the Biggest Mineralize Ledge of Copper Ore in America The par value of the stock is One Dollar ($1.00.)
$25.00 invested now will buy you 100 shares of stock that will be worth $100.00 in six months' time, and be paying big dividends in twelve months. You can purchase an option on any amount of shares from 100 to
5,000, paying for the same on the time payment plan Write for full information concerning this.
Invest your savings where they will reap a big reward. A Trust Company or Savings Bank will pay you 4 per cent. interest and it will take many years for your money to double. We will guarantee in six months time to sell any amount of stock you now purchase at 25e per share for 50c each
Look over the list of officers below. Is your money safe in their hands?
E P JEFFRIES, PRESIDENT,
(General Manager E. & T. H., and Belt Line Railways, Evansville, Ind.)
JOHN W. SH. RPE, E M., 1ST V-P AND GEN. MGR.
(Capitalist, Los Angeles, Cal.)
W. H. SHACKLETON, 2D VICE PRESIDENT,
(Consumers Gas Trust Company, Indianapolis, Ind.)
HENRY SEVERIN, TREASURER,
(Director American National Bank, Indianapolis, Ind.)
MURAT W. HOPKINS, SECRETARY,
(Attorney at-Law, Indianapolis, Ind.)
PROF. WILLIS S. BLATCHLEY, CONSULTING ENG'R.
(State Geologist for Indiana.)
PROF. W H. TEST, CONSULTING ENGINEER,
(Professor of Geology and Chemistry, Purdue University.)
JABEZ WOOLLEY, SR., DIRECTOR,
(President Woolley Coal Company, Evansville, Ind.)
A. F BARKER, DIRECTOR,
(County Treasurer, Pinal County, Florence, Arizona.)
FOR FULL PARTICULARS ADDRESS
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Absolutely safety against fire and burglar. Policeman day and night on guard. Designed for safe keeping of Money, Bonds, Wills, Deeds, Abstracts, Silver Plate, Jewels and valuable Trunks, Packages, etc. Contains 2,100 boxes. Rent $5 to $45 Per Year
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the STAGE
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LADIES LIST
Allen, Miss Maud
Barker, Miss Grace
Churchill, Miss Min'le
Carter, Elder Mrs
Deluce Mrs Minnie
Francis, Miss Bertie
Franklin, Miss C
Harris, Mrs Eliza
Harris, Mrs Geola
Jacques, Miss Laura
Mitchell, Estelle
Morris, Miss Emma 2
Morton, Clara
Marton, Mrs Glenn
Moss, Miss Lana
Owens, Mrs Mary
Ogden, Helen
Perry, Mrs Mia M
Reagan, Mrs Madam E J
Robinson, Patti
Scudder, Miss Clara
Mitchell, Estelle
Anderson, Ed
Alexander, Chas F
Bostwick, W. G.
Boone, Sherman
Brown, Richard
Brown, S. R.
Britton, Joe
Chaen, and Petitt
Cessel, James
Carter, W. R.
Cary, W.T
Clavbrocks, Buddy
Culman, J. W
Donaldson, F. B
Davidson, Joe
De Leer, M.
De Walt, J.
Edwards, Guy
English, J A 2
Greeenman, W. L
Gerry, Perry
Gant, Robert
Gideon, L E 3
Heater, Edward
Engle, W. L
Horace, Geo.
Hughes, Chas.
Huthrins, A R
Housley, Matt
Johnson, Sam 2
Jackson, Dave
Katzen, N. L
Kraton, Harry
Kemp, Bobby
LaShe, H.
McCoy, Geo,
Moppi, Pearl
McCoy, D W
Moore, John P
Oliver's Big Min. Show
Perrin, Syney
Price
Price, Oliver D
Pittman, James
Primrose, Mr
Powell,
Rollwell Lacola G
Rawles, Henry
Ray, Chip
Ray, Harry
Sherman, Wm.
Sherman, James E.
Stetson's Jub' Singers
Simpson, Prew
Stetson, Singers
Stevens, Augustus
Tait, D White
The Websters
The Foothills
The Pittts
Trusty, Ray
Thomas, W.
York City Chancey
Wright' J. J. L.
Wilson, Richard
Wilson, Rufus
Wang, Gale
Watts, Billy
White, James
Wise, Jim
RICHARDS & PRINGLE'S 'AMOUS GEORGIAN -Chicago, IL. July 24, 15.8; Princeton, 27.8; Chichelle, IL. 1a. 29; Ottumwa, 30.Chillicothe Mo, 31.
P. G. Lowery 4-Paws & Sells 'Bulls' Circus-Canton, IL. July 23: Watske, 27. Frankfurt, Germany; Watske, 27. Frankfurt, Germany; Benton Harbor, Michigan; 31. Benton Harbor, Michigan, Aug. 1
A RABBIT's Foot Co.-Ensley, Ala., July 25: Bessemore, 27; Tuscaloosa, 28.
WILLIAMS & WALKER'S "IN DAHOMONY" CO.—
London, Eng., indefinite.
The Reese brothers were Freeman
callers this week.
Marie Heath will star next season
in the rural play, "For Mother's Sake,"
written by Carrie Ashley-Clarke.
Harry A. Brown; the cartoonist,
plays Proctor's Fifth Avenue Theater,
New York city, the week of July 27.
The title "For Mother's Sake," would
indicate a melo-drama, but it is not;
it is a rural play, the scenes of which
are laid in New England.
Mack's Original Georgia Minstrels,
under the management of Samuel Mc
Cutecheon, will be a winner this season.
They are signing none bu the
best.
Dr. Carl Dufft, the widely known baritone, is using all of Reed Miller's songs, including "The Lily of the Valley," "Could I Love Thee More," and "Autumn," both in his instruction and concert work.
The Giant Quartette, which consists of Charles Williams, first tenor; Robert Moore, second tenor; Charles Turner, first basso, and William Crawford, second basso, closed the opera season at South Haven, Mich., Saturday night, July 18th.
Lillian Heckler, who is a charming vocalist, is also a composer of marked ability. She is singing her own compositions at present in vaudeville, and everywhere is received with the delight and appreciation which her excellent work merits. She is now singing on the Belleclaire Hotel Roof, New York, and is obliged to respond to encore after encore on "In Loveland" and "You're Just the Same to Me," two ballads of exceptional charm in melodic yard sentiment.
If Fred Bowers, who has joined the Dockstadter's Minstrels, is obliged to "black up" what will the mattee girls do? This young composer, who, by the way, is a very handsome fellow, has a fetching manner of coming down to the footlights and handing his love songs right out to the prettiest girl in front, and needless to say the girl makes no objection. Burnt cork won't do, not for a minute, or there will be a batine girl's strike which will cause a "sump" in love songs all along the line. "Because" and "Always," the
THE FREEMAN: AN ILLUSTRATED COLORED NEWSPAPER
two songs which made Mr. Bowers famous, will be featured prominently on his stmrel tour next season.
Augusta Stevens writes from the New Orleans Minstrels: Our new water-proof canvas has arrived and it is much larger than the old one, and it is too small to accommodate the people. We showed at Atlanta to standing room only and Atlanta being Mr. Fernando's home, he showed several members of the company a nice time. Sank Sims closed in Atlanta. Perry and Moneye joined at Atlanta. Billy Watts, of the team of Logan and Watts would like to hear from his partner, Joe Logan. The Watts—Billy and Landonia—have taken the South by storm with their act, entitled, "Rednose Coon and His Octooron." Miss Hattie Garlen is singing "Eva" and getting her share nightly. Jimmie Wise is still spelling chicken. Mr. Jas. Cox had to close in Atlanta for treatment. Sam Johnson, Will Grant and Prof. McCannon send regards to al the professionals.
Louisville (Ky.) Laconics.-J. H. Berry, the Bowery singer, sends regards to W. H. Dorsey and the Crosbys: * ** Elmer Taylor denies the report of his anticipated wedding. * * ** Tom Logan sends regards to Gillam, Al and Mamie Holman, Golden, Dorsey, Hall, Dennis, Jones, Russel, Price, Ormes, Dudley, Kelly, Crosbys, Alston, Father H. Smith and Albert Carroll. * * ** The following are at Winaweb Park: Will Able, descriptive vocalist; HI Henry Hunt, fire king, contortionist, etc; Tom Logan, character impersonator; Elmo Taylor, buck and wing; Williams and DeVine, sketch; Steve Breckenridge, the Kentucky coon songouter; Dora Wilson, soubrette and change artist; Charles Wilson, comedian, and Footsie Ball's Orchestra. * ** The Wilsons have rented a flat and are prepared to room and board a limited number of professionals. * * ** The Clarks and The Blacks have closed at the Blue Ribbon theatre. * * ** Mrs. Steve Breckenridge was quite ill last week, but we are pleased to note her convalescence. * * ** Hi Henry Hunt and Kid Wilson rode the K. P. goat Monday evening, and say, they got their money's worth. * * ** The Blue Ribbon theatre presents an attractive bill made up with the following artists: Ford Lee, a talented harpist; Nettle and Lovie Taylor; Zereida Green, soubrette; Rastus Brown, dancer; Joe Clark, all round man; Jas. White, song and dance man; Willie King, general performer; Prof. Hollowell, pianist and Chichela Porter, the child wonder. * * ** Ned Taylor of Ball's Peerless Orchestra, sends regards to Prof. W. H. Dorsey.
Reminiscences of a Country Circus in Canada.
By Sylvester Russell
Once or twice during my travels in the province of Quebec. I have had my patience jarred by coming in contact with a cheap American circus. Every child of lowly birth in that slow, sloven country has been taught from infancy that all black people are actors; that all such people sing and dance for love or money, and never follow any other occupation.
The appearance of a dark face in a country town means music. No matter whether you are a preacher, lawyer, doctor, a jockey or a prize fighter (I believe I have named all the traveling people except actors) they expect you to stop and give them a song and dance. If you look swell they will ask you to please do a cake walk.
The cake walk—that's what upsets my patience. Dressed to kill, I entered a big hotel for dinner at a stopover station on the Grand Trunk Railway, and before I could sign my name a smart little French-Canadian, English-born kid stepped and accosted me thus: "You'll do the cake walk before you go away, won't you?" I replied quickly and sharply: "Know, I don't need any cake!" The American commercial travelers, who are by far the most entertaining set of men who travel, outside of showmen, seeing the point, at once commenced to chuckle in bunches.
I saw it pained them so much to keep it in that I said, let it out, gentlemen, let it out! Then I added: "I see you all appear to be afraid to laugh when you get outside of America." Then we had a storm of it. It was laughter all the time until I reached my parting station.
When we arrived at the station I heard a band. I heard Negro voices and the rumbling of chariots. Before I saw the parade I heard a sickly sounding steam calliope playing tu-tutu to beat the band, then I knew a cheap one-horse circus from America was in town.
The show was well advertised, and "Santiago," a real colored boy, was billed to do the high dive at 3 p. m.
To my surprise, everybody in the hotel begun to gather around me, with admiration, thinking I was the man who did the high dive.
This embarrassing scene soon drove me to retirement in my room, where I remained till 2:45 p. m., and then I joined the crowd and went to see the performance.
When Santiago landed on the pinnacle of a high ladder, I discovered that he was colored, sure enough, and, strange to say, he resembled me.
He did not dive, however, but made a big wild plunge; his feet spread out in broken angles, and when he landed he found himself on his back buried in a net.
them don't. Then stay to see the tents taken down by a corps of the hardest working black men in existence. With sometimes not enough to eat and nowhere to sleep, and no such word as money, these men labor along with their white companions and bosses, happy in their circus life and happy to see the sights of the country and roam around the world. They talk with pride with the people who generally tell them how much satisfaction they got from the Negro portion of the show. When the show is gone the town is gloomy. The people all feel poor, but take much comfort in talking about the nice black people they saw and the experiences they had with the fakirs.
Nevertheless and notwithstanding, Mr. Cyrus Field Adams meets each year in the name of the National Afro-American Press Association, issues an address to the country, elects officers and adjourns in good order.
1.00—The Freeman, one year—1.00.
Standing in with your friend taining them, for that be
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Milwaukee, Wis., July
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For all people engaged with OLIVER SCOTT'S MIN STRELLS to report at Milwaukee, Wis., July 29, union depot on car. DAVE COLLINS.
WANTED
Cornetists, Slide Trombone. Good sing-
or Vaudeville Long season. Money
need. Would like to hear from Bud Clay-
REESE BROS, HOOPESTON, ILL
OM PEOPLE
ible BRASS. Salary low but sure.
V. CLARK, Manager
). Ligoniere, Pa.
Young Musicians: Baritone, 2 Altoz, 2 Cornetists, Slide Trombone. Good singers, dancers and acrobats preferred. For Vaudeville Long season. Money sure. Stage and street costumes furnished. Would like to hear from Bud Claybrooks and Pearl Brewer. Address REESE BROS, OEOPESTON, ILL
WANTED TOM PEOPLE
Buck Dancers and Singers that double BRASS. Salary low but sure. C.W. CLARK, Manager Phillips U. T. C. Co., No 2. July 20, Ligoniere, Pa.
Comedians, Singers, Dancers, Musical Team, Acrobats, any strong Act, Male Female; Musicians for band and orchestra Performers who double brass. State all you can do and lowest salary. Give permanent address. Stop at hotels.
CORTLAND, O.
Terollia & Vaudeville
SHOW. She has open again in full bloom for the season, under the direction of Raleigh W Thompson. Would like to hear from all performers, Mr. Tiek Houston, Manager. Good Soubrettes wanted, all mail sent to
81 DeSota Street, Memphis, Tenn., to TICK HOUSTON.
I thought to myself: "Without a net, ah, let me die!" but I didn't express it.
The circus parade was glorious. A band of colored jubilee singers sat on the top most seats of a high chariot singing songs that were full of life, right in the midst of an incidental death at any time, between humming tunes and dogging electric wires.
After spoiling their voices in the rain and open air exercises for an hour they retired to the side show to dance until the perspiration that stood on their brows had fallen to their feet and then they all retired. There were no other things in the parade that attracted my attention except a nannie goat that drew the elephants along by their trunks.
I shouldn't wonder that some day one of those elephants will squeeze all the milk out of that poor old goat and then cast her aside.
I took in the circus to see what I could see that I had not seen on the Keith circuit of vaudeville shows. I saw nothing new. A little of this and a little of that, a clown, horses, elephants and a lion was all I seen. The lion was not one of those beautiful tame lions you see in vaudeville All the early part of the show was taken up by different horses trotting up and down the ring just for a horse show. This, no doubt, reminded the poor that they were seeing a horse show like those given by the 400 at Madison Square Garden, in New York, only the nags were a little more boney. The remainder of the time was consumed in chariot races.
One race "you" win. The next race "I" win. The next is an accident. The next is the final; the star of the arena is the winner. All these things are understood from the beginning, and nothing different could be the ending. After this you are commanded to pay 10 cents more to see the final show, the after concert, the same band of colored singers you heard in the street and saw in the side show are with us again. Oh my, this is the only thing the poor stingy French will "stand for it" to pay see again.
Even those who can't understand it enjoy it. Why shouldn't they? In some places they only see one black person in a year. Perhaps many of my readers do not know what a strange magnetism colored folks have oh certain sections of people in the far west and Canada.
All the country circuses and "Tom" shows live mainly by the drawing power of American Negroes.
After the performance is over some of the people go home and some of
WANTED FOR Well's Operatic Minstrels
10 Girls. Must be good singers also fill in Ladies' Drill. Must be good dressers on and off the stage. State lowest salary in first letter.
SOLE OWNER
John Tolliver,
IN FOR IT!
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this often depends upon the good cheer, the tokens thoughtful politeness on your dress BRAND" DUESSEY little "GOOD CHEER" as that he is and delightful beverage. "Wad make you a warm heart." Try it.
Each one big name is 'Progress'
BREWED BY
COLIS BREWING
FOUR BIG which are the rage all through the country invited
"IF TIME WAS MONEY living, some
"HOME AINT NOTHING"
"IN SUNNY AFRICA"
"HAS YOUR MOTHER Professionals are respectfully requoted
Bldg. 134 W. 37th Street New York, and four
"YOU CAN'T GO WRONG"
upon the good cheer you have to offer when en-
tiful politeness on your part.
"DUESSELDORFER"
HEEER" as that term is ordinarily understated
beverage. "Wade into a few bottles, which
term heart." Try it.
Time is 'Progress Brand' Duesseldorfer.
REWED BY —
BREWING COMPANY
FOUR BIG SONG HITS!
We all through the country! Made so by our colored friend
invited to sing them!
OF TIME WAS MONEY I DD BE A MILLIONAIRE
living! Jone! famo a mucros.
HOME AINT NOTHING LIKE THIS."
IN SUNNY AFRICA."
AS YOUR MOTHER ANY MORE LIKE YOUR
we respectfully requested to write to the publisher, I
street New York and don't forget that
YOU CAN'T GO WRONG WITH A 'FEIST SONG."
WE MAKE FUN
OF EVERY DES
FOR PRINTING
SEND US YOUR
AND $1.25 AND
SEND YOU A HA
LIKE THE ONE
WE GUARANTEE
INDIANA ELECTRIC
23-25 W. PEAK
INDIANAPOLIS
FOUR BIG SONG HITS
which are the rage all through the country! Made so by our colored friends! Everybody
invited to sing them!
"IF TIME WAS MONEY I'D BE A MILLIONAIRE"
Irving Jones' famo's success.
"HOME AINT NOTHING LIKE THIS."
"IN SHUNT A PRICA!"
"HAS YOUR MOTHER ANY MORE LIKE YOU?"
Professionals are respectfully requested to write to the publisher, LEO FEIST, Felst
Blge. 134 W. 37th Street New York, and don't forget that
"YOU CAN'T GO WRONG WITH A 'FEIST' SONG."
WE MAKE ENGRAVINGS OF EVERY DESCRIPTION FOR PRINTING PURPOSES.
SEND US YOUR PHOTO AND $1.25 AND WE'LL SEND YOU A HALF-TONE LIKE THE ONE OPPOSITE.
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LODGING FOR GENTLEMEN ONLY
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310 West North St
New Phone 3612.
LODGING FOR GENTLEMEN ONLY AT THE Majestic Club House 310 West North Street. New Phone 3612.
PETER H. BURGESS
HARRY FIDLER, President.
WANTED FOR
NewOrlea
Musicians that can double on the s
ferred, also good strong Knock-about
GEO. W. QC
care of National Printing Co
WARNING.—Edward Stafford
ing the price of a suit of clothes I ad
Managers Beware!
Orleans Minster can double on the stage; also Novelty Act, I am strong Knock-about-Team. Address GEO. W. QUINE Manager N. O. I. National Printing Co., Tribune Building, C. G.—Edward Stafford (alto player) under the pro- sult of clothes I advanced same. Have not a
Jeans Minstrels
on the stage; also Novelty Act, Hoop Roller p
ok-about-Team. Address
W. QUINE Manager N. O. Minstrels,
Ling Co., Tribune Building, Chicago, Ill.
Stafford (alto player) under the pretense of war
mes I advanced same. Have not seen him sim
New Orleans Minstrels
Musicians that can double on the stage; also Novelty Act, Hoop Roller preferred, also good strong Knock-about-Team. Address GEO. W. QUINE Manager N. O. Minstrels, care of National Printing Co., Tribune Building, Chicago, Ill. WARNING.—Edward Stafford (alto player) under the pretense of wanting the price of a suit of clothes I advanced same. Have not seen him since. Managers Beware!
WANTED
For the POTT
Carnival Company, for a long season
male and female for my New Plant
Rufus, Kate Carson and all others w
wire and write as per route,
C.
Hurley, Wis.
Antigo, "
the POTTER, RICE
my, for a long season, first-class colored minist
e for my New Plantation Show. Walter Lyco
erson and all others who were with me last Fam
as per route,
C. J. STURG
July
OTTER, RICE & CO
g season, first-class colored ministrel performa
Plantation Show. Walter Lyons, Joe Russe
For the POTTER, RICE & CO. Carnival Company, for a long season, first-class colored ministrel performers, male and female for my New Plantation Show. Walter Lyons, Joe Russell, Rufus, Kate Carson and all others who were with me last Fall in the South, wire and write as per route.
Hurley, Wis. July 20-25
Antigo, " July 27 and Aug. 1
A VITAL QUESTION ASKED AND ANSWERED
Mr. President, Members of the Afro-American Council, Ladies and Gentlemen: The task has been assigned me of addressing you briefly as to the "Best Method of Creating Public Sentiment Favorable to the Race."
It occurs to me that the first step necessary will be to offer a precursory definition of "Public Sentiment," how it is cultivated and the office it performs.
quire rare tact, patience, discretion and sound judgment.
The most difficult task confronting us is to establish relations of peace and mutual confidence between ourselves and the conservative forces of the South; they need to be convinced that public opinion, as it emanates from them, will have reliable influence and salutary control upon us, and in like measure as they succeed in this, will public opinion, emanating
In common parlance public sentiment is considered the ruling power of all enlightened countries, but we find very different and varied elements actively opposed to each other, striving for the ascendency in shaping and directing conclusions; the fact that these conditions exist, renders it extremely difficult to recommend any course that will be applicable in all localities.
Public opinion in its true sense is expressive in some degree of every characteristic that is peculiar to the individuals who constitute the society, organization, or community that gives it expression from time to time, and any individual or class, who from any cause, are incapacitated from contributing to such expressions, may be said to occupy an abnormal state, and can not be considered as properly assimilated into the general body of citizenship. Under such circumstances they are likely to suffer grave disadvantages. Some great authority has said no man is exactly good enough to be wholly entrusted with all the rights of another, which practice has proven to be a sound principle.
This definition does not refer altogether to political expressions, because sentiment as expressed through political channels, is simply concrete promulgation of conclusions that have worked out at firesides, and various associations, business, private and public, in the church and state, and the public press.
Public sentiment is termed healthy on much the same principle as the physical, mental and moral health of an individual is adjudged. Its functions are so broad as to appear almost indefinable; it may be neglectful and slow to act in many instances, but results are likely to be more radical whenever the movement begins.
History records the rise and fall of many nations, and many causes are ascribed for their decadence, but I think it settled beyond controversy that any people are doomed whenever the public heart and conscience and morals become so corrupt as to lose the power of generating and sustaining healthy sentiment.
My conclusions as to what we can best do towards creating public sentiment favorable to the race will be drawn largely from the South, because of our intimate connection with that section, and further, because it has succeeded in directing sentiment touching the race throughout the country, and to a considerable extent all over the civilized world.
The explanations given at the outset as to the varied channels through which public sentiment is made up and disseminated, clearly discloses the disadvantages under which we labor and to overcome them will re-
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---
THE FREEMAN: AN ILLUSTRATED COLORED NEWSPAPER.
quire rare tact, patience, discretion and sound judgment.
The most difficult task confronting us is to establish relations of peace and mutual confidence between ourselves and the conservative forces of the South; they need to be convinced that public opinion, as it emanates from them, will have reliable influence and salutary control upon us, and in like measure as they succeed in this, will public opinion, emanating from us reflect upon them, and through this mutual reflection it seems possible to build up to the plane where we may be able to join in the oft expressed wish of the South that the settlement of the race problem be left to it. This desire can not be gratified, however, until hopes and ideals are constructed for the common betterment of our section as a whole, in contradistinction to the repressive and distrustful practices in vogue at present.
We have ample evidence that the public conscience of the South is not altogether dead to the mighty responsibilities devolving upon this generation through the occasional utterances of leading characters; as an illustra-
HON. ISAAC T. MONTGOMERY,
HON. ISAAC T. MONTGOMERY,
Mound Bayou, Miss.
tion I venture to quote somewhat at length from the remarks of that eniement divine, Bishop C. B. Galloway, upon the occasion of the corner-stone laying exercises at Mississippi's new capitol:
"And in this connection I will farther venture to modestly suggest that in the future increased emphasis will be placed upon constructive statesmanship. We want builders rather than destroyers; leaders and not mere objectors; the hammer stroke instead of the bugle note. We want commanders who will not only give warning of the dangerous course to be shunned, but will point out the path of progress to be pursued. The destructive critic has his place, and is not without definite value, but he leaves no monuments—only ruins. Criticism, when discriminating and sincere, is wholesome and necessary, but becomes pernicious when hardened into a habit. My ardent ambition for the South is, that she will not sit forever in the opposition benches, but develop a generation of mighty leaders of creative and constructive genius, each with all the seven lamps of architecture in his strong, brave hand, building and painting for the eternities. Far better the altruistic spirit of the old patriarch who dug a well in the wilderness at which a thousand generations have been refreshed than the violent communistic hand that would pull down the Vendome column and gloat over its magnificent fragments.
"I can not withhold reference to another matter of vital and far-reaching concern to Mississippi. A most delicate and yet stupendous task has been imposed upon us—a task growing out of our relation to another race in our midst, and upon the right performance of which our material prosperity and even the security of our civilization largely depends.
"Mr. Byrce, the fairest and most philosophical student of our civil and social institutions, in his 'American Commonwealth,' has ventured this candid opinion: 'The problem which confronts the South is one of the greatest secular problems of the world, presented here in a form of peculiar difficulty. The present differences between the African and the European are the product of a thousand years, while one race was advancing in the temperate zone, the other was remaining stationary in the torrid zone, and centuries must pass before their relations as fellow-citizens and neighbors can be properly adjusted in America.' That, I honestly believe, is too sombre a view. It discounts those great redemptive and elevating forces that give inspiration and meaning to our civilization.
"But it is a momentous fact that the full force of that perplexing problem is most keenly felt here in Mississippi, where the races are so evenly divided. I make no apology for any failure or neglect on our part, but I believe the dominant desire of our
people has been to deal justly and do right. And when we have failed the fault has not been all our own.
"I give it, fellow Mississippians, as my deliberate judgment that there can never be any just and permanent adjustment of this stupendous problem that does not enlist the cordial and enlightened co-operation of the white people with whom the Negro must forever dwell. And any policy which tends to inflame prejudice and widen the racial chasm, postpones indefinitely the final triumph of the Son of Man among the sons of men. If the poor black man is never to have a friend and a brother in his Southern white neighbor, one or the other must move out. Enemies can not live on adjoining lots without perpetual conflict
"Ard now that the matured and best sentiment of the North has reached the conclusion that past policies having failed, this grave problem should be left to Southern people for solution; our honor, ability and magnanimity are put to the crucial test. That we will disappoint the confidence and hope of the nation we must not indulge a fear. What the future of the American Negro is to be, I do not presume to predict. I believe in doing immediate duty and leaving results to Him who knows the end from the beginning. But I do insist that the Negro should have equal opportunity with every American citizen; to fulfill that at no distant day this wonderful valley will be the pulsing center of the industry, the wealth and power of this great nation. Mighty possibilities sleep in the sacred soil and mighty destinies await us, when brilliant prophecy shall be converted into heroic history."
Another distinguished orator of the
J.
South ponted out from the records of history, that "the Almighty brings nations to judgment on earth, and individuals to judgment in eternity."
In the mind's eye we may picture these inspired orators standing out upon the ascending plane of human existence, scanning the past of other nations as well as our own, and then looking higher up to the gilded promise of the future, they exclaim, in effect, "Righteousness exalteth a nation, but sin is a reproach to any people."
It was a wise step, in my judgment, and a helpful one, towards the creation of sentiment helpful to the race, to bring this meeting to Louisville, and it will help us to be continually bringing high-class race meetings South, where leading white men of this section, prompted by the noblest impulses of Christian civilization may speak welcoming and hopeful words of good cheer, and our responses, under the same inspiration, will find lodging places in their hearts that will be reflected in the development of sentiment for the common good of all.
In our day and time there are no channels superior to the press in the molding and dissemination of sentiment. it is true that the higher class of our journals have a very limited circulation among the sentiment builders of the South. On the other hand, however, a number of us have access to the leading southern papers, as well as various publications and periodicals throughout the country. We should avail ourselves of this privilege more freely, and our own press, north and south, will do well to copy such productions freely; in this way, we may secure the attention of both races at the same time. It is natural to suppose that people who read the same teachings will occasionally speak of the same one to another, resulting, more or less, in the modification of extreme differences, and the development of sentiment broad enough to consider every vital interest.
This work is progressive. I believe it to be practical, and that we should take it up patiently, thoughtfully, and prayerfully, remembering that it is our greatest obligation and duty to prove worthy of all that citizenship, in its noblest sense, implies; cultivate the habits of thrift, selfrespect and industry that make to the material growth, and add to these the higher graces of intellectuality, morality and spirituality. Finally, my friends, we should gather courage from the reflection, that if we do these things faithfully as God gives us opportunity and ability, a fearful responsibility will be upon all who would cast obstacles in our pathway upward.
More Than a Millon to a Mile.
There is a square mile in the city of New York which has a population of more than 350,000. This area contains one block so densely occupied with human beings that the rate of
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"For many years I suffered from nervous prostration, and could not direct my household affair, nor have any cares. My stomach was very weak, headaches very severe, and I was so nervous that there was not a night in years that I slept over one pillow. I was also a doctor for doctors and medicine. I was taken to Chicago and treated by specialists, but received no benefit at all. Finally I heard of Dr. Miles' Nervine and began its use. I was surprised that it helped me so quickly, and great was my joy to find, after using seven bottles, that I had fully recovered my health."—Mrs. W. A. Thompson, Duluth, Minn. All druggists sell and guarantee first bottle Dr. Miles' Remedies. Send for free book on Nervous and Heart Diseases. Address Dr. Miles Medical Co. Elkhardt, Ind.
population is more than a million to the mile. The boundaries of this area are Fourteenth street on the north, Catherine and Cherry streets on the south, Avenue D and Lewis street on the east and Second avenue and the Powery on the west. It is the most thickly populated area on the earth. Though a million men, standing close together, each not occupying more than four square feet, could be placed on a patch but little more than a third of a mile square, and though a square mile will accommodate 7,965,000 men, how long could they survive under such circumstances? At any rate the whole population of the United States would hardly cover nine miles square, and the whole population of the world could stand on two townships.
Neither Chinatown in San Francisco nor the lowest quarter of an Asiatic city, nor the slums of London or Paris will hold so many people to the acre as does this locality referred to in New York city, because three and four-story buildings are comparatively rare in either place. The only other capital in the world that nearly approaches it is Berlin, Germany. There are about 40,000 houses in the Prussian capital. A small number are inhabited by one or two families, but the great majority are divided into several distinct tenements. Two thousand five hundred contain from 16 to 20 tenements, 20,000 from 20 to 30 tenements, and 10,000 over 30 tenements each. Seventy-five thousand of these tenements are composed of one room only, and inhabited by no fewer than 270,000 persons, which is an average of nearly four persons per room; 75,000 other tenements are composed of two rooms, and occupied by 360,000 inhabitants, while the remaining 30,000 tenements are formed of three rooms, inhabited by 140,000 people. These figures will suffice to show the promiscuous way in which the masses of the Berlin population are also lodged. The houses in the poor quarters, of ten, five or six stories high, are built so close to one another that there is very little light, even in midday, while there is no provision for ventilation, the atmosphere being always dense and impure.
The city of Valetta, in Malta, contains also a great plethora of population, its area being 0,318 square miles, and its population 22,000, a population of more than 78,157 persons to the square mile. The island of Barbados comes next, but it still remains a startling fact that New York has a square mile which is the most densely inhabited portion of the earth's surface. It would be interesting to figure out the air space in these New York and Berlin tenements, and to get statistics about the number of cubic feet of air there is to every man, woman and child on that area. It would be even more interesting to form some idea of the awful mental and religious destitution of such regions—the spiritual asphyxiation in which so many thousands exist so close to Christian churches, and yet with practically nothing done for their relief and recovery. Think of these conditions.
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John Grey, of Hiramburg, O., who did in his 105th year, and for whom the honor of being the last surviving soldier of the revolution was claimed, it is said, was born at Fairfax Court-House, Va., January 6, 1764. During the revolution he worked on the Mount Vernon estate for Washington, along with the slaves of the General, Mr. Grey's father fell at White Plains, in 1780, and soon after the son enlisted at the early age of 16. He served till the close of the war, and was mustered out at Richmond, Va. This here was engaged in several battles, and was present at the surrender of Cornwallis at Yorktown. It is said that he was "mighty tough" physically when a boy, and out-marched big, heavy men. For 79 years he was a consistent member of the Methodist Church, when he had passed his one hundredth year, gave him a pension of $500 per annum.
Do not miss this opportunity to subscribe for the races' leading journal. One dollar! One dollar! Good only during the month of July.
MADAM McNAIRDEE-MOORE!
M. H.
The gifted Clairmoyant, the great female wonder, born with the double(cau)l veil, she is one of the old ancient Southern Clairmoyant ants of New Orleans. She's a living Phrenologist and Physiologist. She tells plainly what you are best adapted for in the by using your brains and mind. Wit a grasp of the science, you can influence to enable you to overcome all bad luck. She has made thousands of homes happy. Read the fifth chapter 1x verse of St. Matt: "Blessed are the peacemakers for they shall be called the children of God." She reunites the separated, makes peace where there is confusion. Your husband or wife has been separated from your heart forsake you. But will love you better and marry you sooner if you will only heed this lady's consultation. Read what several ladies of your city say. "Yes, we believe the a Godsend to our city; my husband and I had been separated over a year and jus think since I called on this lady, he returned to our city. You are young lady says: "The one loved refused to call or write me; I called on this lady and we are new engaged." You can't afford to miss consulting this gifted lady; she is gifted to read characters. She challenges the world to excel her advice on love,oses, business, family and family. She causes speedy marriage with the one of your choice. No cards allowed in her place of business; no one's wishes filled; st. ictly a Christian lady and depends entirely on her heavenly gift. If you are painful or alling, think you have been witchcrafted to see her. She spent eight years in the angles of Africa and has traveled through 34 countries. Read St. John, 9th chap, 33d ver: "If this man is not God he could do nothing.
Three parlors so arranged that you meet nofriends no strangers: everything confidential. Owing to such crowds you may call night or day. Permanently located, Send money by postal order or Registered letter
I, for one, as one in the midst. My heart sched from the cruel treatment of my hus' band and the way he would throw away his time and money until I consulted this wonderful lady. It will soon be a year. Through her he becomes a friend and today he presents me with a lovely lot on which he will in the spring erect a home. Tongue can praise her too highly.
Madame Monairdee, Indianapolis, ind.:
Dear Madame.-Your letter like a ray of
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Proof Testimonials from Customers.
March 3, 2015
That CREAM-O is the best skin beautifier known. It is guaranteed to remove that dark oily color, remove pimples, dark spots, black heads, skin eruptions and makes you several shades whiter. HAIBOLEUM makes your hair soft, flowing and easy combed, takes out the kunk and curl, makes it long and removes dandruff. Your money will be refunded if not satisfactory. Send 50c for large jar of either or $1.00 for any three. Book on Beauty sent free.
Positive Proof Testimonials from Customers
I have used a great many toilet articles and can cheerfully say that Cream-o and Hairoileum are the best and meet all requirements. Inclosed find P. O. order for more toilets. Respectfully VIOLA GIVENS. Address all orders for Tollets to Tiffany-Roger KNOXVILLE COLLEGE Classical, Scientific, Normal, Theological, Music and various Industries. Faculty, foremen and officers number thirty 407, company from rightward, Second and Third A. The location is one of the most desirable in beautiful. Buildings are steam heated and electrical Departments. Fall term opens September nished room, only $6.85 a month. For further information R. W. McGranahan, D. D., Knoxville, Tenn.
Address all orders for Toilet to Tiffany-Rogers Toilet Co. INDIANA POLIS INDIANA.
AY-Rogers Toilet Co. INDIANA POLIS INDIANA.
VILLE COLLEGE.
LE COLLEGE offers the following courses:
geological, Music, Common School, Mechanical, Agricultural
various Industrial Departments.
makes daily. Enrollment of students for last year was
and Central America.
most desirable in the South—healthful, convenient of access and
heated and electric lighted. Self help offered through Indus-
pens September 30, 1893 Expenses for board, fuel, light, fir-
For further information, catalogue, etc., write the president,
Wilk, Tom.
HAIR SWITCHES
KNOXVILLE COLLEGE offers the following courses:
Classical, Scientific, Normal, Theological, Music, Common School, Mechanical, Agricultural
and various Industrial Departments.
Faculty foreman and chief nurse, Alice H. Enrollment of students for last year was
407, coming from eighteen States and Central America.
The location is one of the most desirable in the South—healthful, convenient of access and
beautiful. Buildings are steam heated and electric lighted. Self help offered through industrial Departments. Fall term opens September 30, 1903. Expenses for board, fuel, light, furnished room, only $0.88 a month. For further information, catalogue, etc., write the president, R. W. McGranahan, D. D., Knoxville, Tenn.
Howard University
including Medical, Dental and Pharmacist c
Colleges.
Thirty-sixth Session, 1933-1941, will begin
Oct. 1, 1933, and continue 7 months.
Education required — Tition
fee in medical and dental colleges, eacf $80.00;
pharmacetic college, $70.00.
Four years' graded courses in medicine and
dental surgery. Well equipped laboratories in
all departments. Unsecured hospital leave.
All students must register before Oct. 12, '63.
For catalogue of further application to
F. J. SEADD, A. M., M. D., Secretary,
901 R Street, N. W., Washington, D. C.
GEM LAUNDRY
285-287 Indiana Ave., Indianapolis, Ind.
Both Phones 1671.
The Freeman can be purchased in
Memphis, Tenn., from Allen Spencer
155 DeSoto steet, who is an authorized
agent of The Freeman.
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true; I am sorry that I did not write to you months ago. I enclose $6.00 for your service, hoping that you may be successful in bringing about desired results. I feel quite sure that you will be. I am very sorry to hear of your being ill, and sincerely hope your speedy recovery.
Molino, Fla., Nov. 14, 1902.
Madame:—You are the proper person in the proper place. All that you say is true and all you do is good. May God bless you.
Guntersville, Ala., Oct. 26, 1902.
I tried Mme. McNardee and find that she is well up to her profession. She will tell things to you correctly as pre-dicted. It will pay people to quote who want to know many things in the future.
There is no doubt of this lady's prophetic ower. She is a living phrenologist, palmist ad a natural born olairvoyant to which thousands will testify. She is a God send to our country born we are a gift that no one can refuse. The teacher has past and present life and put you on the road of success both financially and physically if you will only heed her instructions. I called on her when the one I love had gone I kuew not where and he returned at ones, and today I am his dear wife. I Madame—I feel it my duty to do this for you are all you advertise. Just think my usband and I have been separated 2 years; I called on you in September and its week's time he returned and married me, and I can't praise you too much. Ladies that are heart-broken by family troubles, love affair and bad luck until it seem that life is a gift. I will do you good; she will tell you to trust God and she will do the balance, and she will. A LADY of Rossland, B.C.
Dear Sisters and Brothers—Call on her when you can, she will be please to meet you and will when ever you wish to. She devotes her entire time for the welfare of the people believing God will reward her. She will make your very soul glad to hear her tasting of heaven she writes such souls searching you how to make home happy. Please always enclose stamp for answer. Here she is as she looks today and a bride three weeks.
N.B.-Send lock of hair accompanied by one dollar ($1.00) and receive full life reading. Clip this ad.
1527 English Avenue,
INDIANAPOLIS, IND.
MADAME MONAIRAP-MOORE.
Tiffany-Rogers Toilet Co:
After trying Gream-o and Holecum I and
they do just as you say. They ) ) roved
more. I went to the store and more. Inclosed P. O. order for another
jar of each. I will praise your toilet wherever
I go. Respectfully, IDA B. DILLARD
Bangs and Wigs of Every Description
Most Complete Line of Hair Goods in this
Country for Colored People.
30 buys a single braid made of Black,
Kinky Hair 16 inches long.
60 buys a double braid made of Black,
Kinky Hair 16 inches long.
75 buys a Creole Switch, 16 inches long,
Brown or Black.
$1.00 buys a Creole Switch, 20 inches long,
Brown or Black.
$1.50 buys a Creole Switch, 22 inches long,
Black or Brown.
$3.00 buys a Natural, Wavy, hand-
made Switch like cut.
Send sample of hair when ordering
Creole Switches.
Send money with order and get your
goods by return mail. Send Stamp for
catalogue.
T. W. TAYLOR,
39 Congress St., E. Detroit, Mich.
When Writing Please mention this paper.
to select Your image. The goods are now ready for your inspection. Get samples and make your selections early. Price suits $15.00 to $28.00; trousers $4.00 to $8.00.
Copies of The Freeman are on sale at Fred D. Thomas' barbershop, 242 East Second street, Los Angeles, Cal.
geo Namo and Address To-Day---¥ou Oan
dave It Freeand Be Strongand
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prsunes LOVE AND A HAPPY ROME
How soy man may quickly cure his self
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ue and vigor. Simplysend yourname and
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This is certainly @ most generous offer and
the following extracts taken from their
iaily mail, show what men think of their
enerosity:
‘peat Gir:—Pleage aogept my, sincere
thanks for yours of recent date, I have give
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directed and can truthfully say it is a boon
toweak men, I am greatly improved in
sive, strength and vigor.”
‘All correspondenceis strictly confidential,
mailed in plain sealed envelope, The rev
cript is free for the asking and they want
every man to have it,
es
_ fhe MOWER that
will out your short
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fa@__Ws trimming along fences
a aes fm and walks. Send for
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So CLIPPER
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petusttcterad | howiioen, Fa.
TO
Borrow Money.
480 Weekly payment on @ $20.00 loan
for fifty weeks.
0e Weekly payment om 8 $25.00 loan
for fifty weeks.
‘20 Weekly payment on a $30 00 loan
for fitty weeks.
Other amounts in the same proportion.
You can borrow money at the above
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You can borrow any amount from
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Onr business is strictly confidential.
Our company 1s the oldest in the city.
Itever in need of any money call and
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COMPANY,
(Established 1871.)
Room 4, Lombard Building,
244 East Washington Street.
Both Phones, 8286.
ce
0.8, MORGAN JAMES N. SHELTON
Otel Green-—Phonee—New 2088
Morgan & Shelton
(Licensed Embaimers)
TUNERAL DIREOTORS & EMBALMERS
Best Service. Lady Attendant
MrPrice, “Indiana ave, Openall Night
ee eee
Dr.Joseph H. Ward
OFFIOE HOURS:
Nola, 1208 pmy — 6to8D. mm
OFFICE AND RESIDENCE
{5 Indiana Ave, INDIANAPOLIS
Truxrnovus: { New, 1074,
1 Old 6512 Black,
‘New Phone 36000
Grant H.Clay,M.D.
DENTIST
MIN, Mtnots St., Indianapolis, Ind.
1 years with New York Dental Co.
a ee
24 W. Vermont Street,
283,255, 287 Massachusetts Avenue,
18, 20, 24 N. New Jersey Street,
1Si8N, Ulinois St, 1582 College Ave.
Tomlinsoa Hall Market
HAVALUNCH
In 8 Box for 10 cents,
THE FREEMAN: AN ILLUSTRATED COLORED NEWSPAPER.
QE RSE | beautiful villa at South Kensington, a
& subard of London, England, and is a For age and w
—. favorite of the British aristocracy. No morning
- y ) Rev. D. G. Williams. archdeacon of
ts -. Lagos, Gold Coast Colony, formerly a :
fe en avn professor of belles-lettres at Fourah Bay
g K 2040 7.9 TAY, e Coilege, 8 branch of Durham Univer-
Sipe Bo pea im sity, Newoastle on Tyne, is likely to
ay —~ 2B become English Bishop of the Niger
és ee) a me Valley—a position onoe hela by the Rt,
af a 5) eh oe Rev. Dr. Samuel Crowther, the first
ese ae ss WIA eas sl ‘ Negro bishop of the Anglican church.
CEASE LLIN Swot ed rk
Se ee Alexandre Dumas, the son of the
Meee it famous Negro-French novelist of the \
ey? same name, is following in the foot-
A cite of land has been purchased by
@number of highly respected colored
citizens of Atlanta, Ga., for the erec-
tion of a reformatory for Negroes.
=
Amanda Smith celebrated the fourth
anniversary of the Amanda Smith Or-
phanage, ‘Harvey, Ill., Monday, June
29 1908. Since the lest anniversary she
has succeeded in clearing her first oot-
tage of debt and purchased another.
=
Mrs. F, Downie of 521 King street
Denver, Col., has opened a home for the
care of little colured children whose
parents are so employed as to be unable
tocare for them. Babled especially car-
ed for. Children of school age can go
‘to school.
—
H. OC. Haynes is the only colored man
in the United States who is the head of
8 razor and barber supply company.
=
John M, Brown, (colored) an extensive
broom manufacturer of Macon, Ga., is
working on » patent by which he claims
/he can make brooms that will last twice
as long as those now put on the marke!
and that he can self at a less figare than
the present prices.
=
Rev. Nealy Thompson living 6 miles
North-west of Monticello, Drew Co, ir
Arkansas, has invented a cotton chop:
per which easily cuts from six to ter
acres per day. He bas two elzes and
styles of this chopper. One is pushed
by hand, and the is drawn by horses
~
Fred J. Hoard of Noblesville, Ind.
@ Negro printer, is aselstant foremar
‘of the Ledger, a white daily of tha\
et
om, ee me siklth
Ne \ re \
BUSINESS MEDIUM
MES. MARTH, the world renowned ard
thy celebrated bialnce nd test MEDIO
Sovetiaka te iaeeerate
Sarge gu nlinbucyat Soin, Lar
sed Morpigee arcane, Beanz, Meer
fenton aera ft
ments, challenges any Medium who can exceed
son alee Mesto cere
pire and future event in one’s life. Remem-
-, she will not for eae flatter you; yet
may rest asgsured you will gain facts without
sot epogaed ew en aca in
Spiga begun comgiet oa lla
‘ete., with description of future compa: ion.
she ram oscil at fat Sint
friends, enemies, etc. Her advice upon sick-
ness, change in business, poner: lawsuita
contested wills, divorce an¢ ean is val-
uable and reliable. She res your destiny-
Pear aetna
MES. MARTH tells ee ‘entire life—
oan: and fuwre—ina DkAD TRANCE,
ate eae
sig in Cet ano als youre motion flan
inlet et
Peeir ages and description, the name and bust
ness erry ‘future husband, the name eo
bem oon smtp monn heen oe
i rend ‘who now calls on you, the name of
your future husband, and the day, month and
oorotyour ‘marriage—how many children you
mr of You Harring gy many chien
Eel repintes gon are ave
ane wheter, 2 preety
galietrontayonesait ne wil mary
You bao monwanr te itil gou
Sea wiliiteconiigy ns Sasa i
Ee orer eseee telat ee
‘and in a dead trance. other's should know
the soc, of ae bueno clr
emote, of a,b ocr
Gaeeiars crea vane se
Eee evecare ot enna tren,
Bok ee cpmpeny ager 9s Panes
scruples prevent your consulting.
Sere MSRE com, a we
cade nas au ong Sate woe bo
eee
eee
i
‘There are some persons who believe that
there is no truth to bo gained from consulting
a Medium, but such bel are contrary to the
truth. Jtis only from the lack of discrimina-
[See ee
ba hahaa cearnnon su be
Spariaeraatecmad ete 3 Sa
fan clam pt seod, fst out
Feeaictanees Aphceeene Wig
that these advisers do not take the trouble to
study a see tae spe
SF a tn a
Hieact at pnren ogy natin enous
a, = ennai
way to the road of the font olens and Qsvoid
ey oenereed ote oa
Baie fad eempenrit pe
cas lnbanntale tac hat perepne ml ms
ter pipe in fo miata ead
feel sues are ae
Semin Mads ey et, gre
er tava em et lade Sey
Eierganeomen ot re rar ey
ieee pet ieecrer uch Frnt
by car eereaia wens hte ee
hola of the hand and gain control of the mind,
‘there by, isa matter of impossibility to most
of them And yet this can be done, ‘and by con-
sulting MRS MARTH this seeming mystery
eae MAZE
sire ett ean te stetion
Se
ae
oe ‘in on st with “oily tongues,’
perhaps, the gates of wisdom have not been
Bowed ‘tothe entire profession.
Tt takes a great deal of study to become an
ee
and untiring effort, the Yey to. the well of ap-
parently unfathomable mysteries have been
procured by MRS. MARTH for the benefit
Segara ey Mao, MARTH. fo, beet
oticanely. (By iter of rien S00, ous
msenoee me
MRS. M. B. MARTH,
246 W. Sist St., New York City.
place, and the leading organ of the
county. Mr. Hoard is the only Negro
in the State who Is a member of the
‘Typographical Union.
ae
A Negro stock dealer in Knoxville,
Tenn., {s worth $100,000.
=
One of the best equipped ready-made
clothing store in Colambu: O., 1s
owned by aNegro. His stockisvalued
at $10,000,
~~
©. 8. Patterson and son own and con
trol a large carriage factory in Green-
field, O. These are the only Afro-Amer-
foans in the States who have this dis-
tinotion.
ao
The colored people of Colorado are
making an earnest effort to raise a $25,-
000 student aid fund for the purpose of
paying part of the tuition and expenses
of fifty students to the Topeka, Kan.,
Industrial Institute next year.
—
A large hall recently erected by the
United Order of True Reformers a fra-
ternal and beneficial organization com:
posed and managed entirely by Negroes
was dedicated in Washington, D.C.
July 15 with elaborate ceremonies
President Roosevelt sent the following
letter to the Rev. W. L. Taylor, one of
the order "I wished to be present at the
dedication of the hall. I most earnestly
believe in all industrial and beneficial
organizations of thia character whose
purpose {s to teach the lessons of thrift,
economy, industry, self-dependence and
self-reliance. I am particularly pleased
to learn that your institation is entirely
out of debt. Noone can watch with
more zelons interest than Ido the pro
gress of the colored race; and with the
colored man, as with the white man the
first step must be for him to show his
ability to take care of himself and those
dependent on him.”
ae
In the field of trained nursing, color-
ed women are winning snocess. "There
is one institution in New York, olty
where they may recelye training. ‘That
Isat Lincoln Hospital, on the upper
East slde. Until about six years age
there was no hospital in New York that
would admit a colored woman to the
nurses’ training course. For many year
Lincoln Hospital was run in the interest
of colored patients only, Consequently
colored nurses were a necessity and hard
enough it.was to get them. When Lin
coln Hospital changed its by laws and
opened its wards.
And private rooms to white as well a:
colored patients, it was proved that col-
ored women make first-class trained
nurses and that there is a good field for
them in New York. At first many of
those who received diplomas at Lincoln
| Hospital lett with the avowed intentiox
of confining their ministrations to their
own people. Now however, many of
them have other ambitions and are em-
ployed by all.
Sinking, sinking, down with time,
Past the days of youth and prime,
Advancing to the grave each day,
Boon our life must pass away,
Flowers that bloom at eventide
‘Like humanity around our fireside,
Spread sweet perfume at early morn,
Bat at close of dey are dead and gone,
—J. Taylor, New Orleans, July 12, 1903,
LIGHT FROM FOREIGN SHORES
| Dr. Booker T. Washington has re-
ceived a certificate of membership in
the Union Club in Nicaragua, Central
Amerion.
: tee
The Hon. J. T. Wiles, former post-
master general of the Lone Star Repub-
Yo, is @ prosperous merchant at Bridge
‘Town, Barbadoes.
tes
Negroes from Kingston, Jamaios, Port
of Spain Triniaad, and George Town,
Demerars, are preparing to work on
the Isthmian canal.
ee
Mrs. Fanny J. Coppin, a graduate of
Oberlin College, and many years prin:
cipal of the institute for Colored Youth
athPhiladelphis, wife of Rev. Rex, Dr
Levi Coppin, an A. M. E. bishop, is do:
ing advanced educational work at Cape
Town, South Africa.
ose
Henry 0. Tanner, the celebrated Ne
gro artist, maintains an excellent art
stadio at Paris, France, Mr. Tanner i
a son of Bishop Tanner of Philadelphia.
tee
Mrs, Jane Roberts, the wife of ex
‘President Roberts of Liberia, the fire!
president of that republic, resides in s
| beautiful villa at Sonth Kensington, «
suburb of London, England, and is s
favorite of the British aristocracy.
Rev. D. G, Williams. archdeacon of
Lagos, Gold Coast Colony, formerly ¢
professor of belles-lettres at Fourah Bay
Coilege, 8 branch of Durham Univer.
sity, Newoastle on Tyne, ts likely to
become English Bishop of the Niger
‘Valley—a position once held by the Rt.
Rev. Dr. Samuel Crowther, the first
Negro bishop of the Anglican church.
eee
Alexandre Dumas, the son of the
famous Negro-French novelist of the
same name, is following in the foot-
steps of his father. He resides near
Paris, France.
eee
Mr. Floyd Ducston of Los Angeles,
Oal., @ promising young colored man
and musical composer, died at Berlin,
Germany, recently, where he was pros:
ecuting his mustoal studies,
eee
The latest project for translating
Booker T. Washington's autoblography
“Up From Slavery,” has been under:
taken by Cleopas Kunene, in Natal,
South Africa. He has applied to the
American publishers for the right te
translate it into the Zulu language for
the benefit of those who read the lan
guage and are trying to better the con
dition of the masses of their country
men, who, the author says, “are stil!
lolling and weltering in darkness, igno
Trance and poverty.”
Ohurch and Personal.
Wheeling, W. Va., Special. —The
corner-stone of the new chureh was
laid on June 24, 1898, On January 2,
1894, the trustees gave a promlsory note
for four thousand six hundred dollars
with interest from date, payable quar-
terly. This note was paid in full June
25, 1908, to Mr. George J. Mathison,
agent, which lifted the mortgage and
freed the chureh from debt. ‘The pas-
tor, Rev. W. P. Ryder, officials and
members of this church duly appreciate
the timely ald given by its many friends.
From April, 1991, to June, 1903, as an
evidence of our zeal and the liberality
of our friends, we have realized from
five rallies $5,759.70, independent of all
other collections. Mr Richard Moore,
a very enthusiastic and energetic youth
has gone to Atlantlo City to epend his
vacation.. Miss Ariska Beasley has re
turned home after attending the Teach-
er’s Association, which was held in
Boston. Charles Harris of Jackeonville,
Fla., who has spent some time in this
city, has gone to Hot Springs, Va. Mrs,
‘Tempie Washington has been visiting
her parents and friends in Richmond,
Va. Miss Virginia Jones has returned
fiom the West Virginia Institute, where
she has been attending school. On her
way here she spent several days in
Parkersburg, W. Va. Mr. Edward Wil-
Hams of Canton, Ohio, has located here.
‘William Gordon has taken a large party
up in Michigan, where they will camp
for several weeks, After which time
they will make a tour of the great lates,
‘The young men of our city have banded
themselves together and organized a
Young Men’s Christian Association
‘They have the assistance and best wish-
es of their friends.
A Budget of Interesting Items.
Los Angeles, Cal., Special. — Mis
Vada Watson, the only colored aspiran
for the scholarship given by the Times,
is proving to be very aucceseful. It i
evident that our colored friends wil
prove loyal to the support of education
Call at R J. Boyd’s tonsorial parlor fo
a neat, artistic hair cat and The Free
man, 242 E, Second street. A. D, Bil
lips is widely known as a baritone solo
ist with a bright future before him.
Mrs. Minnie Taylor is making her fa
ture home at Long Beach. Rev. G
R. Bryant, after a severe attack o
lagrippe, is out again. The lterarle
at all the churches are progressing nice-
ly. Subscribe for The Freeman and
keep posted. For sale at 242 E. Second
street. Mr. Snell, the popalar porter
of the Santa Fee road, is back agair
atter an extensive trip over the East.
Mr. Richard Pierce is making a flying
trip throughout Southern California.
Los Angeles is still becoming crowded
with home seekers.
News Gathered.
Charlevoix, Mich, Special.—W. E.
Wiekins, recently of Hot Springs, Ark.,
{is reporter for The Freeman during the
season. The Inn Hotel opened its doors
Joly ist with Mr. Lee Lampkins in
charge. Mrs, Tillac and Mr, and Mrs,
Jones of Indianapolis are at the Muse
cottage. Mrs. Emma F. Clark of Chi-
cago, Il, is at the Hodge cottage in
Belvedere. Read Tne Freeman and
keep posted. Mrs, Lee A. Lampkin is
the popular hair dresser and msnicu-
rist at the Inn. The bell stand staff is
composed of Emmet Cooper, Kossle
Porter, Robert E. Kelly, Thomas Eoole-
ston, J. W. Wallace, Henry Price. Jack
Cole, head bellman. Miss Alberta Pay-
ton of Indianapolis is here for the sea-
son.
AGENTS WANTED.
‘Send 10 cents to Charles Alexander, Wil-
perforce University, Wilberforce, O-, and
receive a copy of “One Hundred Distin-
guished ‘Leader ” alittle book containing
Glotures ‘and sketches of 100 prominent
colored men, Good agents wanted at once.
‘Write today, Stamps or silver accepted,
CHARLES ALEXANDER,
‘Wilberforce, Ohio,
For age and want save while you may
No morning sun lasts 8 whole dsy
Just see what $5.00 a’ month (16 cents a day) will do with
interest at three per cent,
IN
DOOM iaesrgeasscatesea7,sesvic ve ions heel 323,77
AD ViNES cote A rays os: pale ea Oeste 699 44
BE FOUER oo ons -wessninecncasvicg ese taees 1 135.54
20 FONE. eee cee eect ceteeeee 1,641.59
ME Suns oc cists wiysnccay ae ae 2,228.92
9 700 cece etn) ~— 2y910.49
WMigerecei etcetera AM ON aes
MODYSAER NI ee vek cusses town seheeg 6 921. 28
—S
The largest, strongest and most convenient safety deposit vault
in the state.
NO EXPENSE IN OPENING AN ACCOUNT.
We EXTEND a SPECIAL INVITATION to the Colored people of Indlan-
spolis and vicinity to visit our Bank, corner Washington Street and Virginia
Avenue at any and all times and be assured of courteous treatment.
The Indiana Trust Company
Indtanapolis, Ind,
Capital ce... STRENGTH. .............c66+ $1,000,000
Stockholders’ Liability.......0..00c00. cc scssss, 1,000 000
BME DEO ecole soysasenespsroehontionncaechaueceunsstacest 5) TROD
Weaken idee ade cts streucastestssietietacsae sect) SERIE OOD
Vehicles and Harness
‘We carry the most complete line of Pleasure and Business
Vehicles and Harness in Indianapolis, We invite you to
come ard look our goods over before you buy
len lee Curry Combs, Mane and Tail Brushes,
See iy
Sa ag BROUGHAM'S
Ses ey Se ROCKAWAYS, CARRIAGES,
ARIS we Rey \ 7 SURREYS
ZA \S Se) AND PHATONS.
24% Canopy Top Surrey.
ni
TRAPS, ‘ tad | a
STANHOPES, eal i
RUNABOUTS, ey N/>
PARK WAGONS, (aS
cae QI AAS
445 Station Wagon,
NONI
Nd y TOP AND
Se OPEN DELIVERY
DT WAGONS,
Cie Teo ICE AND COAL
ee Na
pas SS (A Say, WAGONS,
BAIEAY
Pheton. :
WHIPS, BLANKETS, ROBES, SUNDRIES, HT. CONDE COMPANY,
JOHN PRISE, Oy Mabager.” Reposttory'ap4 to 207 W. Washington Street,
Old Phone Main ee ee Phone 2222
6
‘Whose-Yer
LAUNDRY”
TRY THE HOOSIER,
x ovganime, Peeaeion,
| ss
me -Pugh Co
| guncioat. mernusienre
| Hospital Supplieg, Trasses, Supporters: lat
'| 133 8, Illinois Street, LypraNaPouis, Ln
Subscribe now. The Freeman. One
year, one dollar. ‘
—_—_—___—
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‘DR. BF. BYE'S SANATORTOM, Indianapolis, Ind.
* “Cured With Soothing Balmsy Oils.
| Cancer, Tumor, Fistuls, Kezema and akin diseases,
Cancer of the nbeo, eye; lipyenr,teck, breast, atomn-
ch, wemb=in fact ail Internalor external organs
3 tiaeues, cured without knife or burning plasters,
rot with soothing aromatic ols. Bend for an ius
rated book on the above diseases. "Home {reat
(ent sent in most cases, Address as above,
©, ARE
Wa
BEA QLY
Es oh ‘
dd A it 0, wo will loan you money on Furniture, Pianos, Horses!
eat FP Waxous, etc , leaving them in your possession.
ee) 27 “tus is the company that was organized for the express
EI 27 —vurposs of supplying the peo se of Indianapolis with money
JJ7j__Rethe very lowest possible rates and making payments within
wh ff foc fal yy curner dag Apatees Pam trgah
SRE A Zea Sooty Beymements Galygioo. Other amounts 1
SE G0 sealer etna ego Meat
Fee eemebe thelr Individual note. ‘Most reliable place
in the city.
CENTRAL LOAN CO.
Moom 208 Stevenson B’ld’g, Second Floor—tront room. 15 E. Washington St
‘This Store Closes Daily at 5 Pe M
Saturdays at 12:80 Noon.
Traveling
Reduced
Qualities could not be improv-
ed upon, prices are cut nearly
half. The adjacent department
wants the space they occupy.
English Grips 12 inch size,hand-
some leather, double handles.
leather covered frames, slwavs
$8 00, out in prices to..81 89
Lether-lined Traveling Bags in
the 14-inch size, always ready
sellers at $2.50, marked down
for this clearing sale to.$1.89
Six and seven-dollar Bags, in 13
and 14-inch size, fine olive
leather, leather-lined,single or
double handles, choice
| NOW... ee cee eee ce BALE
L.S.AYRES &Co
Tndlaas's Greatest Dittbntors of
pee
TO FREEMAN SUBSORIBERS.
If The Freeman fails to reach you,
please let us know by phone or card
‘We cannot know unless von tell us.
Phones—New, 2880; old, 7187, black.
Weise ann cottesv enters. =|
Mrs. John B. Goins isable to be about
again.
James Hodge spent Sunday in Cin
cinnati,
Mr. Evans of Portland, Ind., was ir
the city Sunday. *
‘Mrs, Lizzie Banks of Chicago is in the
clty for an extended vistt,
‘Miss Alberta Peyton has gone to Char.
Jenoix, Mich., for the season
‘Mr, Robert Moss of the Vienna Cafe
1s among friends in Louisville, Ky.
‘Misses Maggie McAllister and Ida
Walker of Pera, Iil., spent Sunday here.
Six couples, members of the Carna-
tion Olnb, spent Sunday in Cincinnati.
Rey. J. W. Carr of Savannah, Ga.,
was the guest of Rev. J. C. Patton this
week.
Mrs. G. W. Allen and Mrs. Bettie
Gibbs have gone for s month’s stay in
Louisville, Ky.
Mrs. Chafles Proffit and family mourn
the loss of their littie son, James Eugene,
aged five months.
Mr. Edward Morris, lateof the Grand
Hotel, has accepted position at the
Leland in Springfield, Il.
Dr. B. F, Watson of the A. M. E.
Church Extension is resting up for a
few days at his home in this city.
Mrs. Julia Mays and sister, Mrs.
French, went last week for a visit to
friends and relatives in Louleville.
Miss Albeana Garner of Evansville,
Ind., is the guest of Mr. and Mrs. Bur-
ton Slaughter, 308 N. Spring street.
Mrs. Mattie Lewis returned home
from Louisville last week accompanied
by Mrs, Mobley and Mr. Thos. Bean,
A number of persons attended the
Knights and Daughters of ‘'abor, which
are in cession at New Albany this week.
Mrs. Ella Faison left Monday for St.
Lonis and Sedalia, Mo., in the interest
of the S. M. 'T, of which she is the na-
tlonal officer.
Misses Cora Penny, Grace Johnson
and Allens Harding of Covington, Ky.,
are guests of Mra. Eliza Bowles in
Chicago street.
Mr, Hezekiah Fields died Friday, the
17th, and was buried from his home the
20th. A host of friends, a wife, three
danghters mourn his demise.
Mrs. Lilly Harris of Georgetown, Ky.,
after spending a three-weeks’ visit in
this city, will leaye Sunday in company
with Mr, John H. Jackson for Lexing-
ton, Ky.
The Lawn Fate given by the Armour
Bearer’s Band at the residence of Mrs.
Charles McDade 345 W. Seventeenth
street, was a success. Miss Carrie Ross,
President.
To EVERY
PERSON
a paige
“planioaoabiniy? the ones
570, Louisville, Ky. cig tall
THE FREEMAN: .AN ILLUSTRATED. COLORED NEWSPAPER.
‘Mrs. Edwin F. Stokes, her little dangh |
ter’s and her mother, Mrs, McOnllum
have returned form a three week's visit
with relatives and friends at Wilber-
force and Zenia, Ohio.
Mrs. R. A. ‘Taylor, who hashad charge
of the Rescue Mission at 1814 Hill Ave
for the past three months. will deliver
her farewell address some tims next
week. Farther notice will be given.
‘Mrs. Mildred Dade, aged ninety-nine,
died at the residence of her danghter,
Mrs. Sarah Teeges, 926 Chicago street,
Monday. The funeral occurred Tues-
das at 2 p.m from the Baptist church
at North Indianapolis.
‘Twenty beautifal damsels attended
the clover tea party given by Miss Edna
A. Scott, Inet Sunday afternoon, in
honor of Mise Virgie Smith of Spring-
field, Ill., and Mies Mary Davia of Catro,
Il. Mr. William Jobnson and Miss
Lottie Cox, of Brazil, Ind , were present.
‘The etreet fair opposite Bethel church
will be from Jaly 27th to thegist. The
programs will be furnished by the fol-
lowing churehes: Bethel church, 27,
28 and'29; Ninth Presbyterian, 30;
Wayman Chapel, 81. Special attention
will be paid to the music for each night
‘Miss Carrie Merrleweather of Car-
thage, Ind, and Mrs. Bell Smoots of
Cleveland, O., were in the clty this
week. The ladies travel in the interest
of missionary work They left last
‘Wednesday for St. Louis, Mo, from
which place Mrs, Smoots goes to Call-
fornia,
‘The home of Mr and Mre, George L.
Knox, 22) W. Vermont street, last Taes-
day evening, was the soone of a delight-
fal reception tendered Mr. and Mrs. A.
D. Griffin of Portland, Oregon, who are
visiting friends in this city. Mr. Grit-
fin is prominent in affairs at home and
also is the proprietor and editor of the
Portland Age, one of the very success-
fal journals conducted by colored men
Qaites numoer of prominent oltizens,
including newspaper men, business
men and pastors of churches, met the
gentleman from Oregon. The revep-
tion wound up with a repast and
speeches. The host, Mr. Knox, was
toastmaster.
| ‘BUSINESS INTERESTS
Call on Emanuel Williams for coal
coke, wood and kindling, 402 W. Nortt
street. Phone 1884 main, old. tf
For RENT—Three room fiat, 4144 W
North street Water and natural ga:
furnished. Suitable for professions
people; $11. Dyer & Rassman.
‘The class of wares offered this week
by Bert M Houchin, 318 E. Washing:
ton street, are astoundiag the public
from the standpoint of unheard of
slashes in the prices. To appreciate the
wonderful bargains offered at this pop-
ular store it is necessary to pay ite
visit and thereby save yourself nearly
fifty per cent on all purchases.
The Great Honse, Archie Greathouse’
well-known place, has been completel;
renovated, making it one of the best
appointed, and said to be the fioest
decorated saloon in Indianapolis. The
frescoing, which is of an exceedingly
‘beantifal and artistic design, Dutch
‘Renaissance, is by a German artist
‘The work stood Mr. Greathouse better
than five hundred dollars The Capital
Wall Paper Company. 219 Indiana Ave.
contracted for the work.
' @REWERAL INVITATION.
All are cordially invited to attend the
soolal given by Mrs. Brady's Band at
the residence of Mrs. George L. Knox,
220 W. Vermont street, Wednesday,
July 29th. The proceeds for the bene-
at ‘ot Ninth Presbyterian church.
Lunch and {ce cream served.
Simpson Chapel Notes.
Rev. W. H. Riley, pastor, last Sunday
was Women’s day. Collection $225 00.
Next Sunday Is “White Ribbon Day.’
Epworth League will hold thelr regula:
service at 7,30p m. The following speak
ers are upon the program. Geo. L. Knox
“Resolutions of the Evansville minis.
ters” J. B. Morgan, “Need of mission
ary work among our people,” J: T. V.
Bill, “What a Lawyercan doon th
Missionary Field.”
METROPOLITAN BAPTIST CHUROH
422 N. Senate avenue, Rev. T. W. Lot!
pastor. Sundgy-school 9:30; preaching
$1 m; Berean band 7 to 8, preaching
at 8 p. m, Everybody invited. Rev.
Percy filled the pulpit Sunday morning
In absenoe of the pastor, and Rev Busby
in the evening. Both delivered soul:
stirring sermons, in which they touch.
‘ed on the atoning blood of Jesus as hav
——e=_e——K——x—X——_ _—e_—_———_——_"_""
93,00: Pants: Male pprice, «..2.-...-..+.-00005+s0sseane $I 98
$2,00 Pants sale price......:...........l....0%eee $1.69
$1.50 Pants sale price.............00::.sseseeeeseee $1.00
Summer Underwear
Regular 390 values, sale price 230 a garment.
‘Ti0 Grey Sox sale price 7 pairs for 250.
To The Colored Ministers
By personal application I will furnish to you a 10% Discount Trading
Card at my store,
TRADE AT THE STORE THAT SAVES YOU MONEY.
BERT M. HOUCHIN,
( THE GUARANTEE )
318 East hee
hoes Men's
| |s For the ee Washington Street. | Furnishings, |
| —sobBotablished 1853---Ind'ana's Greatest Storedu_ |
ECR SERRA IE AS SIO PT NR
The Ever Popular Shirtwaists and
Shirtwaist Suits
The Coolest Things for Summer Wear
‘This is the month when most all women are thinking
| about shirtwaist- and shirtwalst suits. Fact of the mat
ter is no other garments ever invented ‘or women are as
comfortable or becoming or sensible as the shirt waist and
shirtwaist suit. Oar offerings are worth investigating.
Shirtwaist Suits io Briliiantines, Sicilians, Swisses,
Lawns, Silks and India Linens. A epectal lot of Cream
White Sicilian Suits priced remarkably low—
‘$12 50 and $15 00 Suits ..... .......810.00
$10.00 Suits now...... ....2........4. 87.80
$7 50 Suite mow............ ..........85.00
White India Linen Suits very special at— |
$2 98, $3.98, $5.00 TO $15.00
Over one hundred dozen Women’s White
India Linen Shirtwaiste, worth $1 50 to $2 00; 1. 00
Sh One iy donen ‘White ludis Linen Walaia’ Aine atyles,at,
.50, $198. $2.50.
$1.60, —Second Floor.
Pettis Dry Goods Co
INDIANAPOLIS, IND.
HEADQUARTERS FOR THE BEST
for sanitary reasons alone these cans
ar a é@ an should be used exclusively. Open
J receptacles breed disease.
120, 122, 124 E, Washington Street. Both Phones 589
Cs EE ee
ANTAL-MIDY s D. P. Stirk & Co.
UY neckcls SiS,
“samo sd Res Pl) S| rasiesrmcnrstae
IN 48 HOURS. Cures Kid- Vl Shoe Extonsionsand Crt
ney and Bladder Troubles. Shes, ‘Frases made and ad-
Sasted im all bad cases Lady
re [0 Attendance Discount to phy
Slclaus, "Work ganrantecd,
ings figurative meaning. The picnic ‘Send for circular.
given by the Sanday-school was a grand | ===
success, clearing about $45 as a partial
report. ‘The Missionary Circle will meet
with Mrs E, B. Fleming, 422 N. Senate
avenue, Friday afternoon. Mrs. H
Kineaid, president; Mrs. A. Webber, Help those that
secretary.
esate, ‘Help You
NINTH PRESBYTERIAN CHUROH Only first-class Laun-
NOTES.
Rev. H. A. Gibson, pastor, will preach
at 1la.m.and 8 p.m. Sunday-school
9:45 a. m ; prayer meeting Wednesday
atSp.m, The first Sunday in August
is set for our rally. Hach of the fifteen
bands are striving to raise their $15
There will be a song eervice at 8p m.
by the Young Ladies’ Auziliary Soctety
under the direction of Mrs. (@ibson.
The rally will close on Monday night.
August 8, 1908, with @ special program
and entertainment under the mansge-
ment of Mr. Willis Bryant. Admission
ten cents. Mrs Brady’s band will give
a social at the reeldence of Mrs. G L
Knox, 220 W. Vermont street, July 29
All are cordially invited: Suvject for
sermon to-morrow “The Negro and the
Jow” historically compared.
WANTED TO KNOW
‘The whereabouts of Mrs. Annie Booth,
‘who resided at 582 Roanoke street, city.
Basiness of importance. Address at
‘once Mrs. W. E King, 422 Jackson St.
Dallas, Texas
NOTIOB.
"ranted Colored Competent Help.
I want a woman aged 45 or 50 to take care
of children, also & colored cook female
‘reference required. ‘good
wages for strictly Fellable people, "or pr
vate family. JULIUS FALK,
Pera, Ind.
Subscribe now. The Freeman. One
year, one dollar.
sao] Pe
Ay] Pe Sees
is 4 one —
i i We,mnkeagoctlty of Art.
Shoe Extensionsand Grey
Vt | Se eeeeecs
Savted im all bad casca Lady
2 HeScance Dissoeat toon
Sug, Wort guaranteed:
| Bend tor Suealar
Se
Help those that
Help You
Only first-class Laun-
@ry in the city has
Colored Employes.
320 INDIANA ‘AVENUE
—_—_—EEe
E. O. SOUTH
DEALER IS
Harness, Whips, Robes, Blankets, Etc,
Fine Harness a specialty.
Repairing Neatly Done,
idee Hevwnieis: iit Ws Alabassh wtsede
Woodruff Palace Candy
KITCHEN
FINE HOME MADE CANDIES.
Toe Cream, quart 200; pint 100; half pint 50,
Ice Cold Water Melon 5c a slice.
All kinds of Soft Drinks. Give us.s trial.
818 Indiana Avenue.
CLEANED
THE HATTER
H A N D 21 Virginia Avenue.
Paurts, OIL AND VARNISHES.
‘Ths AND GALVANIZED Inox Wonk
FRANK H.PRUNK
Hardware, Pumps, Pipes, Kto.
522 INDIANA AVENUE,
Telephone 1188. IsprIaNaPouis, INDIANA
a eee
‘Do, not miss this opportunity te sub-
seribe for the races’ leading journal.
oe dollar! One dollar! Good only
during the month of July.
aa ee
chanan,
—— THE LEADING ———
320 N: Illinois §t., bet.New York and Vermont st
BEST SERVIOB FAIR PRIONg
—>>>EEEE—E—EEE——_——__————EX»_-_—_
We Take The Lead.
Others Try To Follow.
We gi’ bate checks i fh shas Don’t fail to ask f Be
oer REE A Ara ath oe
NOTICE A FEW OF OUR PRICES:
POPUME 0s oinnnescssioeenegesssseeseeseees 400 | oyt's Polson Blood Cure Sc and ....,..
il eee 8
The above are only a few, we have hundreds of others, =
PINK’S CUT RATE PHARMACy
550 Indiana Avenge Row Pie Bed, 3781
ALWAYS RELIABLE, 2
° a.
We Can Not Complain
6 ‘ F
a this Season’s Business
and now that it is virtually over until the fall trade begi
Able to offer you ‘bargalns in. short lots, remuante aad’ pay ae
goal goods and strictly 1903 patterns. -It will be worth your time
to call and inspect same.
:
The Capital Wall Paper Co.,
219 Indiana Avenue,
New Phone 8889.
7
| STUCKY’S DRUG STORE
COR. OHIO AND ILLINOIS STREETS.
Prescriptions carefully and accurately filled at reasonable Prices, using
none bat the purest and freshest drags obtainable.
A complete line of sundries and toilet articles at lowest prices.
NOTICE SOME CUT PRICES ON PATENTS:
Hoyt’s Poison Blood Uure 39s and.. .65)Swift’s PpedRG.. 3... .2.5...05.. a
Pinkham’s Compound ............. .67 259 Pills... 2.000000 oO
Swamp Rvot 83and ............ .74|250 Tooth Preparations.......... “3
| Wine Of Oardal......0+ecvesseeve 2 O01 MFROD WM ces. coscnes accccccccce 0
Pieroe’s Perscription............... .69 } Bromo Seltzer 100, 200 and......... 140
A Fine Line of California Wines f0r.........sseccescseveveesescesesessecs &§
, that the best place in
DON’T FORGET torte gor an anan
Ka made, and on
Ai“ ay SMALL WEEKLY PAYMENTS
Lie is now in the New Clay-
_. pares pool Hotel Building.
Sy r Largest stock of new
Hee sat (ey disc and cylinder re-
i ie = cords in the State.
See Et 3 Wholesale and retail.
————— Call or write for cata-
logue.
114 West Washington Street.
SER TE
eS SO OOSk
Established 1841 Capital $18,000,000 Omtices in Europe:
i London~8 Waterloo Place (Pall Mal), 8 Qaea
Street, Oheapside. Liverpool-,10 James Sire,
American Express Company Seabees acc
nial Van Dyke. Paris—11 ene, Scribe (pera)
Domesticand Forega Forwarding 47 ‘uo des Petites curlese " Havrefr Gal
‘Money orders and Foreign checks. Travel- @Orleans. Bamburg—il Schiniede Stress
eFs cheques and credits, ‘Telographie Breman—6 Babuhot Strasse, | Geuos—1) Via
and cable transfers. Ordersand commissions San Lorenzo. }
Collections. CO D's.
Shipping and Banking Correspondents at ail Principal Oities and Ports of Serf Works
Graduated Charaes tor Packages Weighing Less Than 10g Lbs.
Lat TH Cin& Lou. Ky, OC C.@&3t.L. Wash. D@. N.Y & Bos.
1 1.40 | 50 1 601.75 | 1.00 11.251 1.601 1.75 » 2.00 | 2.50 | 890 | 5.50, 4.00
TWiccccrsceesvsss 35 95 85 95 85 85 8H MMH BHO
Qe INININI 95 25 25 80 80 80 80 8) 85 85 \o 45 8
BO. 85 85 25 BO 80 85 85 40 45 45 c 6 8
QeIIIININD a8 25 80 89 85 85 40 45 5085 0
Be. 25 25 80 85 40 40 45 50 55 80 . m ©
Teese 80 80 85 85 40 45 50 55 60 70 75 80
WO LID 80 80 85 40 45 60 65 60 70 75 9 100
Wolves 80 80 85 40 45 55 60 65 85 95 190 100 110
QO TI 80 80 85 40 50 60 70 75 85 100 1 2) 1%
a5 LITUIIIIID a5 85 40 45° 55 65 75 85 100 110 126 130 140
BO Lee. 85 40 45 50 60 70 80 90 100 115 iB 150 160
hp seteteeecesses 40 40 45 50 65 75 85 100 100 125 140) 160 190
40 SII 40 40 50 55 70 80 90 100 100 195 150) 175 185
Meese, 40 40 50 60 75 90 100 100 100 125. 150) 175 2m
BOLI 40 45°55 60 80 100 100 100 100 195 150! 175 2
B56 VIIILINN 40 50 60 65 85 100 110 110 {
60 LUI 40 50 60 70 90 110 120 120
65 IIIT 40 50 60 75 90 115 180 180
M0 LIND 40 50 60 75 100 195 140 140
WNL 40 50 60 75 100 195 150 150
BOLI 40 50 60 75 100 125 150 160 '
86 ITI 40 50 60 75 100 i125 150 170 ha
100 LLL 40 50 60 75 100 125 150 175
MAKE IT A RULE TO DRINK om
ja, _fieg
. ' a (
American Brewing Cc
INDIANAPOLIB, IND,
Bottled by J. METZGER & Qo.
: TELEPHONE 407 ew
‘The Freeman papers can be found| wiagara Falls Excursion via O) 3-5?
every Saturday at Lou. Washington's} and Erie R. R. Tuesday, Aa| ae
restaurant and lunch-room, 5528 Lake} , Round trip 1.00. se Tones tdi i
Chicago, IIL; phone 1164, Isano] Sp-m-, Suckets good twolys days. Tin
oe ana aR permitted at Onsntangua Lakeand CA2"s'
‘Niagara Falls Excursion vis Q 2°"
and Erie R. R. Tuesday, Auf: ‘>
Round trip $7.00 Special train oy ua
‘couches and sloopers leaves, Tadiais7
Sica, Tickets good twelys Oaye,
pormlizon at Gnentanges Eakeuad GQ)"
'P. Avoro, DA?