The Freeman

FEW SPECIALS FOR ISSUE OF DEC. 23.--The Making of A Millionaire by Edward Elmore Brock. The Statusof the Negro and 1905 by Dr. M. A. Major Interesting Stories of Well-known Colored Professionals by Somebody. INDIANAPOLIS NO. 161905 PUBLIC LIBRARY Interesting Stories of Well-known Colored Professionals by Somebody. THE FREEMAN AND ETHIOPIA SHALL STRETCH FORTH HER HAND A NATIONAL ILLUSTRATED COLORED NEWSPAPER VOLUME XVIII. NUMBER 50 THOMPSON'S WEEKLY REVIEW GRAND CHORUS OF ACCLAIM ON SUNDAY NIGHT GARRISON'S VIRTUES RECOUNTED Robert H. Terrell's Appointment-Dr Parnish and State University-The Colored People's Blue Book Lawyer J. Douglas Wetmore. THE entire continent rang last Sunday with praise of the noble work of William Lloyd Garrison. In the cities, towns and rural districts of the North, East, South and West there was an enthusiastic outpouring of the best element of the Negro people, to tell in song and story their deep sense of gratitude for the priceless service this great character had rendered them in their struggle for freedom, and the value of his ultratic life in establishing lotty ideals for the gnance of all humanity. Correspondents from the many localities will doublewrite in detail of the eloquent tributes paid the nation's pioneer emancipator, and make fitting note of the exhilarating effect the celebrations had upon the vast course of grateful Afro-Americans who came out to listen and to reconsecrate themselves to the duty to God and man that the value of Garrison so beautifully set before them. Not only was the uplifting work of Garrison applauded, but the valiant souls who followed him, came in for a large measure of credit. Abraham Lincoln, Charles Sumner, Wenell Phillips, Harriet Beecher Stowe, Horace Greely, Thaddeus Stevens, Lucentia Mott, Lucy Stone, Ulysses S. Grant, A. W. Tougeur and other radical reformers, whose names are written high upon the scroll of the world's benefactors, were happily remembered, and extolled as illustrating examples of what true Christians and typical Americans ought to be. Among the Negroes who deserve a lasting place in history for the splendid results they have wrought, Frederick Douglass, Joseph C. Price, John M. Lauston, B. K. Bruce, Daniel A. Payne, William J. Simmons, Robert Browne Elliot, Phyllis Wheatly and Edmonia Lewis were accorded attention. Even the living were not overlooked—there was a feeling that the applause for good deeds should not be reserved for the funeral oration over lifeless day, when inspiration for the present is so easily needed. The list is a long one, but in the midst of the rejoicing over the contention of Garrison and his compatriots, time was taken to say a word of cheer for many representative men and women of our own day. Dr. Booker T. Washington was described as "the educator, philanthropist, statesman, philosopher, orator and constructive genius, who unquestionably stands before the civilized world as the race foremost example of what the Garrison century has done for the regeneration of the people who but yesterday dwelt in the House of Bondage." Unstinted praise was given the distinguished founder of Tuskegee for calling attention to the propriety of observing the 100th anniversary of Garrison throughout the country, and it was a common remark that while the air was filled with landation of the anti-breathy champion at any given point, our brethren from the lakes to the gulf and from the Atlantic to the Pacific, were joining in the grand chorus, making the day one that live long in memory as the most significant and far-reaching observance this race has ever known. Others who are holding up the banner of the Negro in the professions, in the industries, in business, and in thought and morals, in arts and sciences, literature and politics, were given honorable mention. The supplementary music, by the best talent the raceords, added much to the enjoyment of the day all over the land, and the especial emphasis placed upon the occasion in thousands of pulpits in any and all schools, rendered it what it was designed to be—a truly national event, and its effect will be felt everywhere for the betterment of the whole people. Well may the optimism declare this to be his golden age when a race of 10,000,000 souls, oppressed as the Negro is, can at a single suggestion change its dirge of woe into a peacan of praise. There is indeed a future of a people who can daily undergo the tortures of the mob, be burned at the stake, robbed of their franchise, pushed into jim crow cars and denied the civil rights guaranteed by the (STAFF CORRESPONDENCE.) Constitution and the laws—and still retain the abiding faith, the sublime patience, the rare tortitude, the judicial calmness and dignified self-control, to pause amid the dln and clamor of the Vardamans, Tillmans and Dixons, to discriminate between the good and the bad, and pay a just tribute of respect to the memory of those Americans who have been loyal to the eternal principles enunciated in the Sermon on the Mount and crystallized in the Ten Commandments and the Golden Rule. The Negro has sent the tidings abroad that whatever sins may be laid at the door of the race, ingratitude is not one of them. The agony over the appointment of Justice of the Peace for the District of Columbia is at an end. Judge Robert H. Terrell, whose record has been of a gilt-edged variety and whis sense of fair play in the administration of his offices during his incumbency, has given perfect satisfaction to all classes, wins out, and will remain for another four years, at least—maybe longer. The appointment is an excellent one, from every point of view. Judge Terrell is not only an able lawyer and experienced in the phases of life that render him capable of passing ripe judgment upon any cause that may come before him, but he is an active worker for the advancement of the Negro, and is genial, sympathetic and of substantial assistance to his race in everything that tends towards its progress and development. The reduction of the number of justices from ten to six resulted in the loss of one of our two colored incumbents, Judge F. M. Hewlet retiring, much to the regret of the district he served so well. The victory of Mr. Terrell is, for several important reasons, a vindication, and his host of friends throughout the country, will be immensely gratified over his richly merited success. The vacancy in the presidency of the State University at Louisville was not filled at last week's meeting of the Board of Trustees. After a heated discussion of the issues involved in the selection, the matter was postponed until the next regular meeting of the board—the first Tuesday in January. The trustees met behind closed doors, and gave it out at the end of the session that all was harmonious, but many persons in position to know assert that there is a "hen on"—and the end is not yet. The crux of the situation seems to hinge upon the peculiar candidacy of Dr C. H. Parrish. While Dr. Parrish is personally acceptable on the score of ability and scholarship, it is presumed in some quarters that his election would mean the consolidation of the State University with Eckstein Norton University at Cane Spring, over which he now presides. Dr. Parrish is noncommital on the subject, and his campaign is entirely in the "hands of his friends." He is eroded for the place, however, by the Ministerial Alliance, the University Alumni and by many leading Baptists throughout the state of Kentucky, white and colored. The objectors to the consolidation program seem to be headed by Prof. W. H. Steward, the president of the Board of Trustees, who contends that to combine the two schools would result to the detriment of the State University. It is a strictly Baptist institution and is in receipt of funds that would not continue to come in were it to enter into an alliance with a non-sectarian school like Eckstein Norton, and thus lose its denominational character. Whether or not this fear is well-grounded is a matter of conjecture. Eckstein Norton is a very creditable type of the industrial school, and the State stands for the higher education. If it is possible to overcome the disadvantage entailed by the distance between them, we are of the opinion that consolidation would be a most practical way of bringing the two essential systems into a cooperation that would redound to the benefit of students who desire an academic training while acquiring a trade or knowledge of scientific agriculture. Dr. Parrish is at present pastor of the Calvary Baptist Church, Louisville, in addition to his work at Eckstein Norton, but should he be chosen as president of the State University, and it seemed best to relinquish some portion of this responsibility, he is prepared to make whatever sacrifices that appears necessary to the good of all concerned. Hon. Albert S. White in a recent issue of the Kentucky Standard, gave some very cogent reasons why Dr. Parrish should be preferred over all others who have been mentioned in connection with the place, and his comprehensive argument has had no small dgree of influence in increasing the chances of that gentleman for election. As the situation stands, it is Parrish against a small field, with Dr. M. F. Gilbert, of New York, as the favorite of the opposition. NOW FOR PROGRESS. ETHIOPIA. DISCORD KROOK ENVY STRIFE SEARCH HAYWOOD 05 Let Us Have Peace and Harmony. We have been honored by Mr. Dennis A. Bethea, the author, with a copy of "The Colored People's Blue Book and Business Directory, of Chicago, III, for 1905," and have found the perusal of it highly profitable. The work is well-gotten up and neatly bound in blue and gold, and serves most admirably as a condensed history of the commercial, religious and intellectual endeavor of the Negroes of the City by the Lake. Its 140 pages teem with handsome portraits, business advertisements and announcements that tell the story of a people's activities more eloquently than a detailed narrative. We are agreeably surprised to learn that the race is taking hold so firmly to every avenue of industry and every grade of professional pursuit, and the merchants of Chicago will find the "Blue Book" faithful reflex of their progressive spirit. Mr. Bethea is a very young man, a student at the Jenner Medical College, and worked up the book during his summer vacation and at odd times when he could spare a few moments from his studies. The papers of Chicago have freely commended his enterprise, and all recognize its undoubted value to the community. Although the rumor of the resignation of President John Gordon, of Howard University, has not been confirmed, it is evident that the open revolt of 400 or 500 students of that school a few days ago, marks the beginning of the end of the fated Gordon regime. At a meeting in the chapel, at a given signal, half-a-thousand voices began to cry "Down with Gordon?" and, making the building shake with the volume of their hisses, cat-calls, yells and other noisy demonstrations, they marched out upon the campus. The uprising was not a spontaneous affair, but, as one of the leaders said, was the result of a discontent that has been smouldering like a volcano for about eight months. The sentiment that Gordon is not the man for the presidency of a University of the caliber of Howard is general, and the friends of the institution, graduates and students, are a unit in demanding that a change be made at the earliest practicable date. The charges against Gordon are specific and well-authenticated, and if some default action is not taken soon, the controversy is pretty apt to be brought to the attention of the committee on education at this session of Congress The Afro American press will not find much reason for felicitation in the bill offered in the House of Representatives by Mr. Crumpacker, of Indiana, to punish the lynching of aliens, when the same crime is practiced against our own fellow-citizens, with the federal government powerless to so much as suggest a means of redress. The measure provides that if three or more persons, openly acting in concert, shall purposely aid unlawfully put to death any foreigner, they shall suffer death or imprisonment for life. If three or more persons shall assemble for the purpose of unlawfully putting to death any foreigner, they shall be guilty of felony, and shall suffer imprisonment at hard labor not less than five years, nor more than ten years. If some legislation like this could be gotten through Congress to reach the mobocrats who lynch or conspire to lynch Negroes for petty offenses, there might be a marked decrease in the population of our "best citizens"—of the Caucasian race—in various sections of the country. Because of the activity of Lawyer J. Douglass Wetmore, of Jacksonville, Florida, in testing the constitutionality of the jim-crow street car laws in Jacksonville, Penescola and other portions of the state, he has been receiving anonymous letters warning him to leave Florida or suffer very serious consequences. Mr. Wetmore says for two or three years threats have been made to make it hot for him because of his aggressiveness in demanding full citizen gait for the N erro, and in Court and in the City Council, of which he is a member, he has been told to his face that he was a disturbing element and ought to be made to leave the city. Mr. Wetmore, who is a fighter of invincible courage, is not losing any sleep over the screeds sent out by bourbons too coundray to appear in the open, and is pushing his cases with a vigor that astounds his enemies and stirs anew the admiration of his friends. The annual report of Howard University shows that the number of students in attendance during the year aggregated 1,125, and were from thirty-eight states and territories, from Porto Rica, and from the following foreign countries: Africa, Barbados, British West Indies, British Guiana, Cuba, Demerara, England, Jamaica, Liberia, Macedonia, Natal, South Africa, St. Kitts, Bermuda and Trinidad, B. W. I.; British Columbia, St. Martin, B. W. I. Of these, 124 graduated from the several departments. There is absolutely no foundation for the sensational report sent out from Washington that Prof. Hugh M. Browne had resigned the principalship of the historic Institute for Colored Youth, located at Cheyney, Pa. The trustees of the school have not requested the resignation of Prof. Browne and have never contemplated such action. They value his services and regard him as pre-eminently the right man in the right connection. It may be remarked in this connection, that a great deat of unreliable gossip is being sent out of the nation's capital or late, marquering in the cruise of news and fathered by an alleged "syndicate." MINFOLA. TEX. Houses balancing to B Hart Dr. S. W. Hart and Mrs Bruce were burned last week —The Georgia Minis' plays played to a large audience here December 12 —Sandy Anderson was at Quitman last week —Dick Anderson was at Quitman putting out trees last week. COLOR LINE IN EAST ORANGE JAMES E. CHURCHMAN FIGURES AS RACE DRAWBACK HON. FRANKLIN FORT APPEARS Indignation Over Adoption of Subterfuge to Humiliate Colored Children All are Incompetent, According to Rule in Force East Orange, N. J., Special.—Once more the dark clouds of sorrow hang heavy over our heads. After many whispering echoes of an adulterated plan had been dispersed throughout the Oranges and ventilated in the Newark Evening News (the squareset and best newspaper in Essex county) the people of New Jersey have been much aroused over the attitude of the East Orange school board in forming a "jim crow" class for colored children, instigated by Vernon L. Davey, a deliberate Negro hater who had succeeded in poisoning the minds of the school board to the extent of forming a segregated class for backward scholars, assuming that all the colored children were dull of learning, and thrusting them into the graded class. An indignation meeting was held at Maple Avenue Baptist Church several weeks ago, in which T. Thomas Fortune and Rv. Charles Morris, of New York, were chief speakers. The absence of a committee from the Board of Education prevented Mr. Fortune from making more than passing comment upon the situation and Rv. Morris gave one of his usual pathetic scholarly addresses describing the ingratitude of the situation. Other addresses were made by James N. Vanderal, R. W. Travers, son of Rev. J H Travers, Rev. G. W.kryger, Rev. D. D. Tapeunan, Dr. G. A. Stillwell and lawyers Alfred Cosey, of Newark and J. D. Carr, of New York. After a conference with the school board, in which Leonard D. Baldwin, alawyer had presided and in which William A. Thomas, president of the Board and Superintendent Davy were present, it had become evident that there will be many unthankful, weary days of warfare ahead in East Orange. At another meeting, held a week later, came a climax of disruption, the most disgrateful ever presented to the public by a body of educated white men who call themselves intelligent. The colored committee was commonly insulted on every hand. On one occasion Dr. Krygar, of the colored committee was deliberately told "yes, the class was formed on account of color" and Mr. Traverson, who I am told, is a graduate of this very school, was told that the question would affect his child and his unborn children. This is the example of a school board of public servants who dictate to the people in the strongest Republican settlement in New Jersey. There was a day when the rich of East Orange represented the cream of culture, but today more than three distinct classes of self-made autocrats predominate to add fuel to the newly-made fire of prejudice that may not be quenched until, not only New Jersey, but all America has an additional disregards to add to its condemnation by the outside world. While people are asking: "Are the white children of East Orange any better than those of other cities go to public schools with colored children?" The reply is: "Yes, the white people of East Orange think so—if they sustain this board—and what is the legislature going to do about it?" Since there are no social questions among children and the whitess and blacks have all played together in the public schools of the Oranges to my knowledge, as one of the former children, for over thirty years, what right has Davey or the school board, in one particular berg, to dare to institute a change? The real fact in the case is that Superintendent Davy should be retired and the whole board (usted at the immediate convenience of public authority. Hon. Franklin Fort Appears. The last public meeting given at Maple Avenue Baptist Church, Dec. 6th, was illuminated at 9:15 p. m., by the sudden appearance of Supreme Court Justice, J. Franklin Fort, one of the most respected citizens of East Orange and the only white person, except reporters, who made an appearance. Committeemen from the platform rushed to the door and escorted the most di-tinguished and whitest white man, of all East Orange, to the platform, CONTINUED ON PAGE 8. IN THE WOMAN'S WORLD. Fancy Hatpins Party Sippe Aprons Turnover Collar Sheet Music Manicure S Hand Mirror Box of Powde Perfumes Chiffon Ve This column is devoted to the interests of women Address all communications to the Woman's Department, The Freeman, Indianapolis, Ind. WHEN WE SHALL MEET. When we shall meet; When we shall meet; In quiet lane Or crowded street; In darkest night Or daylight bright; In winter's cold; Or summer's heat; Our nears will know Where er we meet When we shall meet; When we shall meet; On mountain top Or plain below, On ocean wide, On desert bare, In autumn's calm Or winter's sleet; Our nearts will know Where er we meet. When we shall meet, When we shall meet; In forest dark, By night or day, In tropic time Or frigid zone, In springtime fair, Or torrid heat; Our hearts will know Where'er we meet When we shall meet, By babbling brook Or mountain stream, In waking moment$^a$ Or midnight dream, In palace walls, Or cabin bare, My heart will know If you be there — NICHOLAS A DAVIDSON SOME SUGGESTIONS FOR CHRISTMAS PRESENTS. Only a few days are left for Christmas shopping. Of course the wise woman purchased her gifts for her friends and family in the late summer but the unwise ones, who are in the majority, have yet to rush around and buy something suitable. It is not the money value of the gift anyway that makes it so dear to the receiver, but the motive that inspired the giver. The following list may be of some help. FOR WOMEN, Book of Poems Dressing Sacque Gloves Silk Hosiery Fancy Garters Belts Pocket Book Set of Furs Petticoat, silk, Handkerchiefs WONDERFUL DISCOVERY Curly Hair Made Straight By TAKEN FROM LIFE BEFORE AND AFTER TREATMENT. FORD'S ORIGINAL OZONIZED OX MARROW This wonderful hair pomade is the only safe preparation in the world that makes kinky or frayed hair look good. It fades the scalp, prevents the hair from falling and the hair grow long and aloys. Sold over 45 years, and used by thousands. Warranted for 5 years, and sold for $150. Sold for straightening kinky hair. Beware of an aloysized Ox Marrow is put up only in fifty cent size, made only in Chicago CHARLES FORD. PREST. $ on each package. Do not be misled by substitutes that claim getting Ford's hair as it never fails to keep it growing. Ford's hair is not giving it that healthy, life-like appearance so much desired. A toilet necessity for a woman. It is perfumed. Owing to its superior and lasting quality it is not possible for anybody to produce a preparation equal to it. Full directions with photos and instructions on how to use and dealers, or use $ 60 for one bottle, and paid. We pay all postage and express charges. Send postal or express money ower. Please send your order to Write your name and address plainly to HAIR SWITCHES Bangs and Wigs of Every Description. ```markdown ``` Most Complete Line of Hair Goods in this Country for Colored People 60 buys a single braid made of Black Kinky Hair 16 inches long 75 buys a double braid made of Black Kinky Hair 16 inches long. $1.00 buys a Creole Switch, 16 inches $1.25 buys a Creole Switch, 20 inches long. Brown or Black. $1.75 buys a Creole Switch, 22 inches Black. Kinky Hair $3.50 buys a Natural, Wavy, Hand-made Switch like cut. Send sample of hair when ordering Creole Hair. Send money with order and get your goods by return mail. Send stamp for catalogue. T. W. TAYLOR, Howell, Mich. When writing, please mention this. THE FREEMAN. AN ILLUSTRATED COLORED NEWSPAPER. LITERARY RESEARCHES AND Comments. House Coat Silk Hoslery Suit Case Cuff Buttons Coff and Collar B.x Gloves Umbrella Tobacco Box Ties Fancy Suspenders Fancy Pincushion Silver Match Box Dress Shirts Slippers Morris Chair Brush and Comb Walking Stick White Vest Pretty Clock with Alarm Gold Ring Memorandum Pretty Pen-wiper Book Mark Fountain Pen A year's subscription to The Freeman. Wrap your gifts in tissue paper and tie with ribbon, making them look attractive, with a suggestion of your perfume; enclose your card and a little note. Mrs Eliza Milledge a colored woman age 65 years, living at 24, 195th street, New York City, attends night school regularly at public school 157, at St. Nicholas avenue and 127th street. She is learning to write and to read better for she can read a little already. Every school night she makes the trip with a LITERATURE RESE AMONG THE BOOKMAKER Members of the craft everywhere will be pleased to learn that Editor M. M. Lewey, of the Florida Sentinel, is convalescent, after a severe illness, and will soon be back in the harness. John P. Green is to write a book on "Toussaint L'Ouverture," for which he has been gathering material for several years. Prof. E. A. Johnson, author of "A School History of the Negro Race" and "Light Ahead for the Negro," is expected to deliver a lecture before a literary club at Dayton, Ohio, this month, and will spend some time visiting friends in the Middle West. Prof. Johnson is one of the brightest scholars the race has produced. Gen. Firmin, one of Hayti's literary lights, has just completed a new work, entitled "M. Roosevelt, President of the United States and the Republic of Hayti." The book is to be printed in New York. A statistician credits Indiana with nine Negro publications, with several counties to be heard from. They are as follows: The Freeman, World, Recorder and Baptist Informer, Indianapolis; the Transcript, Evansville; the Messenger. Marlon; the Messenger, Munnote; the Interview, Richmond; and the Educational Review, Vincennes. --- According to a report, Editor J. R. Clifford, of the Martinsburg, (W. Va..) Pioneer-Press, is the great great grandson of Lord Baltimore, the founder of the Colony of Maryland, and his wife is the great-great-great-granddaughter of Thomas Jefferson, the writer of the Declaration of Independence and President of the United States. This ought to be glory enough for one family, Roscoe Conkling Simmons, editor of the Colored American Magazine, is putting in his spare evenings teaching a class in connection with the Y. M. C. A., of Brooklyn. Some newspaper men know how to be good and to do good The Georgia Baptist got out a special issue in commemoration of its twenty-fifth anniversary, and it was a splendid testimonial of the journalistic possibilities of the New South. Rev. W. J. White is one of the bravest men in that section and has won the respect of both whites and blacks by his unswerving championship of right and justice for all. The South may equirm under the strictures of editors like Dr. White, but in the end they are ready to acknowledge that they admire pluck, child's first reader and a copy-book tucked under her arm. She gets her lessons when she is not sewing for white folks or taking care of the sick. She is very anxious to learn and says she does not want to go out of the world an old ignoramus, and that waiting on the sick has spoiled many chances for her to learn but even at this late day she is not discouraged. In answer to a question she replied: "Oh, I've gettin' erlong, chile, by de time babies is through with Aunt Liz and sick folks don't need her no more, she'll be a regular bang up scholah." Her teacher says she is pfect in attendance and eager to learn. It's pretty hard going though, for there's a good deal of the 'misery' in her fingers and its wearing on her to climb four fights of stairs. The first jury composed exclusively of women that ever convened in the State of Virginia was impaneled recently at Winchester to decide the issue between a prominent society woman and a popular modiste. The society woman said that the modiste had made her some lingerie which did not fit. She donned the apparel in question, while the judge locked on. After the jurors retired they discussed fashions in general, much of talk having no bearing on the case in hand, but at length gave a decision in favor of the modiste. Henri Labouchere has been discussing in London newspapers "How to Thrash a Wife." He holds that even the best of wives at times stand in need of correction, but advises that the matter should never be undertaken without care and deliberation. Canes, pokers and other similar instruments are held to be dangerous. He intimates that a strap may be used to advantage. ARY PARAGHES AND OMMENTS. ERS AND PARAGRAPHERS no matter under what color of skin they find it. The Georgia Baptist man would enjoy twenty-five more years of success, if we could have our way. "Sylvester Russell's Review" will contain an article by Nicholas A. Davis, in its first issue, January 1st, entitled "The New City Party of the Quaker City." Besides the regular editorials, there will be a stage review (illustrated) and other comic things by Mr. Russell. Africa has 200 dallies, thirty of which are published in Egypt, the balance in the European Colonies, British South Africa leading. The paragrapher stands in the full glare of the calcium nowadays. The truth in a nutshell is what the people want. A new journal is the Teachers' College Bulletin, edited by the faculty and students of the Teachers' College at Howard University. This department, of which Prof. L, B. Moore is dean, is engaged in training colored teachers to go into the South and lift up the people, and the Bulletin will prove very helpful in keeping the public informed of the progress of the work. The Zion Methodist, published by Dr. R. S Rives, at Louisville, has reappeared after a suspension of three weeks, caused by the illness of the editor and the failure of the Kentucky Conference to give the paper the support pledged at the recent meeting at Sabree. The Zion Methodist is a power for good in the Blue Grass State and the brethren should not permit it to "go under" for the want of a few dollars per week. The Cleveland Journal, with an optimism that is little short of sublime, refuses to regard the proposition to form a Supreme Federation of National Organizations as a "closed incident." Go ahead, Brother Brascher, and preach the word. Faith can move mountains. The Industrial Enterprise, Washington, D. C., has suspended. The national capital is sustaining her time-honored reputation as a newspaper grave yard. The American Eagle, of St. Louis, has passed into the hands of R. A. Hudlin, who will make extensive improvements upon the property, and endeavor to give St. Louis what it has not had in many years—a first-class Negro journal. T. Thomas Fortune's poetic volume, "Dreams of Life," is enjoying a large sale. It ought to be in the library of every Afrc-American of culture. 'From Servitude to Service,' a collection of papers on various Negro educational institutions, has appeared. It is from the press of the American Unitarian Association, Boston. Paul Lawrence Dunbar goes to Asheville, N. C., to spend the winter. It is hoped that he will regain his health in "the land of the sky." Prof. J. S. Cotter, the poet-educator of Louisville, Ky., read an original poem dedicated to William Lloyce Garrison at the celebration of the Garrison Centenary at N w Albany, Ind., on December 10th, and Mrs. Carrie W. Clifford performed a similar service at the Cleveland, Ohio, observance. R. W. THOMPSON. THE RAMBLINGS OF RAFFLES. --- I found a half dollar and after buying a lunch and getting a hair out, I went down the street and I passed Sanders-Dunlap's place of business, the only Negro shoe store in the city and everything looked so clean, nice and fine that I was afraid to go in so I just stood on the outside and looked in. I had spent my last dime and couldn't get a pair of shoes so I strolled on to the Red Cross Laundry, 500 South Seventh street and there I found all the employees sons and daughters of Ham. Mr. Leech, the general manager took me all through and showed me all the sights and the beauty part about it that it is owned and operated by Negroes, incorporated and having a capital stock of $1 200, and after he had shown me everything in the laundry line he took me to the Hon John W. Egester, LL. D. and several other abbreviations tacked on to his name. I found him busy in his cosy and handsomely furnished office. I think he was trying to unite "the until death do us part" knot and his client desired to have it tied again. Lawyer Egester graduated from the Central Law School at Louisville and you know he had to be the "real thing" to pass Hon Albert S. White. He deserves the patronage of all the colored people of Paducah; not having anything rushing in his line of business and seeing his time occupied, I told him that I would call again. I crossed the street and walked into Dr. Merchant's Drug Store. Paducah, Ky. (To Be Continued.) WHITE MAN SAVES NEGRO Co-laborer Sacrifices His Life to Save that of His Friend. Richmond, Va., Special.-Mr. W. J. Walker, a white man, who was employed by the Shreveport Gas, Electric Light & Power Co., and whose business it was to keep the arc lights in the city in good order, in company with Mr. Emanuel Sherman, a Negro, on making their daily round, came to the light on Hamilton Terrace. Mr. Emmanuel Sherman went to the pole to let down the lamp for the purpose of trimming it. As he took hold of the suspension wire, his body was jerked from the ground, and while he was hanging by the electric charged wire, Mr. Walker, who was in his buggy, ran and grabbed the wire in one hand and Sherman with the other, thus forming a complete circuit, causing deadly volts to pass through his body, which produced death almost instantly. Mr. Sherman was badly burned about the hands, and it was some time before he could use his muscles. Everything was done by physiologists and friends to resuscitate Mr. Walker, but all in vain. The colored man is doing fairly well and will recover. A great crowd of both colored and white assembled on the scene and everyone showed that they sorrowed for the young white man who had performed such a heroic deed. WARDEN BURIES A WOMAN WARDEN BURIES A WOMAN Refused to Allow Innocent Woman's Body Buried in Potter's Field. Joliet, Ill., Special.—Rather than allow a woman's body to be interred in the potter's field, where up to this time only male convicts have been buried, Warden Murphy of the State Pententious swallowed his racial prejudice and purchased a lot in the Oakwood Cemetery for Mrs. Mary Terry, the colored woman serving a sentence for murder. Mrs. Terry is the woman who, after her husband proved faithless and married another, declared that she had confessed the crime to save him from the scaffold. Mr. Murphy secured the prison chaplain and had a Christian service read over the corpse. None of the former friends of the dead woman claimed the body. Do not miss this opportunity to subscribe for the races' leading journal. Diamond Gutters and Manufacturing Jewelers DEPT P.305 92 to 88 STATE ST., CHICAGO, IL CHRIS DIAMO USE YOUR CREDIT You can select anything you want from our beautifully illustrated Catalogue and have it charged. For instance, you may select little silver articles from our Catalogue as remembrances for friends and relatives, then a beautiful Diamond for the one particular person whom you desire above all others to remember fittingly. You can have all of your selections charged in one amount, paying one-fifth on delivery, then you may send us the balance direct in eight equal monthly payments. YOUR FIRST STEP is to write YOUR FIRST STEP is to write today for our beautiful Christmas Catalogue—we will send it promptly and fully prepaid. From this Catalogue select the articles which you would like to use us send to your home, place of business or to your local express office for your critical inspection. Whatever you select will be sent promptly on approval—practically on trial. You assume no expense or obligation whatever—we pay all express charges—you do not pay a penny until you see the article sent, examine it and decide to buy. If you are entirely pleased with your selection and consider it splendid value for the price asked, you pay one-fifth and keep it, sending the balance to us monthly—one-eighth each month. By using The Loftis System you can have a great Christmas for a very little money. Five or ten dollars is all you need for the purchase of a splendid Diamond ring, brooch, locket, stud, scarf pin, a pair of earrings, cuff buttons, or a high grade Watch of any make preferred. The Lofis System permits a person to give valuable and beautiful gifts without being compelled to save in advance or to economize afterwards, as people have to do sometimes when they pay out considerable sums of ready money. YOUR CREDIT IS GOOD We trust any honest person for Diamonds, no matter how far away they may live. Diamonds increase in value constantly, and people will pay for them just the same as they would pay for a house, lot, or anything that accumulates value for them. We treat our customers right; make the terms easy and give them good value for their money. Under these circumstances it is perfectly safe to trust honest people. Payments made on a Diamond is the same as putting money in bank and pays a great deal better in the annual increased value. TO CASH BUYERS. If you pre- fax to: TO CASH BUYERS. for to buy for cash, we have a unique proposition to make, as follows: Pay cash for any Diamond that you wish, and we will give you a written agreement to the effect that you can send the Diamond back to us at any time during the ensuing year, and we will, upon its receipt, refund to you in spot cash all you paid for it less ten in spot cash all you paid for it less ten pay $50 for a Diamond and wear it for a year, then return it to it and get $5, making the expense to you for wearing a fine Diamond a whole year only $5, or less than ten cents per week. No other house can afford such work. No other as this, for the simple reason that small concerns doing a small volume of business cannot operate on so small a margin of profit as ten per cent. Guarantee and Exchanges We give a signed Certificate with every Diamond sold, attesting its value and quality. No other house ever gave a guarantee with such broad and liberal provisions. Diamonds bought of us are just so much ready cash whenever you desire to exchange them for other goods or a larger Diamond. We frequently accept Diamonds sold by us five, ten and fifteen years ago. GOLD MEDAL AWARDED. We have been given the Gold Medal by the Superior Jury at the great Universal Exposition held at St. Louis. We were in competition with Diamond houses from many different countries as well as with the more prominent houses of the United States. Our goods, terms, prices, methods and system had as much to do with capturing the coveted Gold Medal as did our Two Million Dollar display of Diamonds, Pearls and precious stones, and our completely equipped diamond-cutting plant, which demonstrated to millions of World's Fair visitors the interesting process of cutting and polishing rough Diamonds. DO NOT DELAY Write today for a copy of our Christmas Catalogue. Make your selections early and guard against possible mistakes and delays. When requested to do so, we will arrange with Express Companies to hold your selection until it is convenient for you to take it. No money need be paid until you accept and take the article. Many persons prefer to do this rather than to have valuable articles intended for gifts in their possession before they are actually wanted. This plan permits you to select now before the great Christmas rush is on. Please write today for Catalogue. We invite your valued inquiries, and shall be glad to offer you personally, all the courtesies and conveniences of a Confidential Charge Account with us—the largest house in the business, and one of the oldest—Est. 1858. NOTE—We send to all inquiries for Christmas Catalogue, and in same package (and prepared), a copy of our Diamond Book, which is worth its weight in gold to FOR THE IMPROVEMENT AND ADVANCEMENT OF THE NATIONAL BENEFIT ASSOCIATION OF HEAD, SECOND AND SIDE WAITERS. "For the man who works with brain or hand." A SUCCESSFUL WATER of to-day knows that to be up to date in service he must keep abreast of the times, and ty so doing he must read hours have attained success in massaging dining rooms and cafes. He knows that a knowledge of these factors are essential to success. If you are a waiter, active or prospective, it will be worth your while to study the art of waiting. The Hotel Department of The Freeman is presenting a series of thoroughly practical lessons on the art of waiting. They give many practical experiences, illustrating how the successful waiter succeeds and why others fail. You can assist us. Appoint a representative to represent The Free man in you hotel. Sample copies sent free. Address THE FREEMAN, Indianapolis, Ind. SOMEWHAT OF A PROPOSITION Editor Freeman.—I am in receipt of a communication from the National Secretary of the H. S. and S. W. Association putting forth a proposition to start and maintain a paper published in the interest of the hotel waiter, namely, "The Dining Room Recorder." After careful consideration, with much forethought on the subject, and fully believing that it is a long felt want. It should be fostered, maintained and supported by the 2,000 subscribers mentioned. Owing to the fact that I am out of the business at present, but I do not intend to lose sight of the fact nor forget the bridge that carried me across to safety for fear I may have to return to the same bridge to take me back to the field from whence I gained my start, and, while I am out of the business, I shall never lose the interest of my fellow craftsmen, to help foster the cause in their interest and support. Believing that some one must keep a watchful eye on the business of our profession to make it a success for years to come, some general, some colonel must forever be on the outlook for approaching trouble and sound a warning that we may be properly led to success. Publishing of newspapers, periodicals or any other reading matter, gathering subscribers, advertising matter is no small task from what knowledge I have learned. From those who have embarked in the newspaper business, they all say let it alone, INDIVIDUAL HOTEL DIRECTORY [One address line £2.00 per year; including subscription to the Freeman, in advance.] HEADWATTERS. J. W. Redmond, headwater of The Carroll, Vicksburg, Miss. 10-06. C. W. Dwyer, headwater Commercial Club Minneapolis, Minn. 8 105 C. H. Plummer, headwater Hotel Brunswick, Uniontown, Pa. 10-05 R. H. Bradley, headwater Menger Hotel, San Antonio, Texas. 3-06 HOTEL DIRECTORY This column used exclusively for the addresses of hotels restaurants lodging and boarding homes and club rooms throughout the country, and intended as a guide for the traveling public--you business solicited. **Holder Reformer** - First class in all respects **Holmes, Richard** - A. W. Holmes, manager, **Holmes, manager** Moore's Hotel - First-class roomss board board Fitted, 712 and 714. W Shrest Litton Hotel Waldorf-Astoria Hotel—337 Laurel street, Hot Springs, Ark. Cora's Lunch Room — 220 Fifth Street, Little Rock, Ark. Blake's Modern — modern first-class hotel for colored people. H. Black, Manager, Evansville, Ind. The Parker House-Rooms, bath J. W. Holman, proprietor, Indianapolis, Ind. AMERICAN BREWING CO., BREWERS & BOTTLERS OF HIGH GRADE BEER. —TELEPHONES 935— Hoosier Poet CLUB ROOM LONDRES 10c Cigar We deliver Goods direct to consumers and pay all express charges. Give Us A Tryal Order. John Rauch Cigar Co. - Indianapolis, Ind. HEADQUARTERS : 11 West, 7th Street, New York. a risk to run, a money sinking business, a loser. The secretary's ideas are quite bright along the lines of publishing a paper in the interest of the waiter. We need a publication along the lines he speaks of. Experience is the best teacher, and bought experience is always dear. My mind runs back to the year 1899, when the association was first organized—I myself being one of its main supporters—with the association of W. Forrest Czart and F. C. Long. Our meeting in Chicago was good, and many good ideas were put forth which, I trust, has been the foundation of the present success of the association. At that time the Hotel World offered a full page in its widely circulated journal, which reaches every hotel in the United States and Canada, to be devoted principally to the head and sidewalter—making a special rate, as near as my memory serves me, of $300 a year, providing the journal could get the support of the headwaiters as subscribers. I remember of a few bright thinking men who did subscribe for the journal, and I suppose do yet. It is a fact, without question, at that time the Hotel World certainly was a good, true, staunch friend of the colored head and sidewalter. It defended them in every instance, fought their many battles with the aid of W. F. Czart, F. C. Long and myself, who were always ready to point out to the publishers of that paper our serious grievances and short-comings. As I said, the World, as it is rightfully named, reached all readers, most especially those from whom we expected to our daily bread. But in a few years one could see the lack of the sufficient support was not coming. I regret to say a number of our people are not much on books or journals. Reading seems to be a third matter to them. Our waiters when off duty are like—one of the late Frederick Douglass' remarks—books are chloroform to the Negro—but present conditions, changes, losing, incompetency, too much help of untrained pupils are slowly, but surely driving them to books and papers. A national exchange of ideas was a paramount issue at the first convention. We need a paper that will take up the cause in the right light; we need a :Question Box"; we want editorials on service; we want new things made old through the columns of our papers; we want the waiter down East to know what his brother on West is doing to elevate the service; we want the South in union with the North; and, in short, we want dining room service in a nutshell. What one knows let us all know; give me your ideas and I will give you mine. It don't pay you to keep yours or me to keep mine; turn loose your knowledge, if you have any, for the good of your people WHAT S THE MATTER WITH THE FREE MAN—A PAPER FOR THE PEOPLE OF THE PEOPLE AND BY THE PEOPLE! Let it be understood I am not a stockholder or any way connected with The Freeman—only an independent reader and a yearly subscriber in advance. The Freeman, the best and foremost paper, published and controlled by colored men, reaches every village, hamlet, town and city in the Union, and crosses the deep waters. I learn. Three or four years ago, I am sure. The Freeman had a large circulation among the waiters, and to-day it is still looked for by many as a Saturday's meal. It has rightfully advocated the cause of the * THE FREEMAN, AN ILLUSTRATED COLORED NEWSPAPER WESTERN BRANCH 325 Dearborn Street, Chicago, Ill. walter. That little paper—headed Ethiopia shall stretch forth her hands—falls in the hands of thousands of white hands. The Walters' column is read weekly by the publishers of the best hotel papers from New York to San Francisco, for, on many occasions. I have been asked questions by men of high standing who I knew had gained such questions through The Freeman. The Freeman, with its wide circulation among white and black—and as it is an exchange to all trade journals already on the market—has a reputation, a paid up circulation. good paying advertisements and traveling business managers. Every waiter is a walking delegate for the paper. All the paper needs is support, which would be easier to gain a few more hundred subscribers than it would be to get two thousand new subscribers for a new publication, would it not? THE WAITERS COLUMN DEAD True the Walters' column of late has not been as bright, newsy and spicy as of old. When our esteemed, true waiters' friend, W. F. Czart, was editor of that column there was a scramble for the paper when it reached the hotel. Now there is, to my knowledge, no authorized editor and it is wanting for news. How can such news be had? Sure some one must make it a business to watch and gather such news, and such a person must be paid for his time, labor, paper and ink. The Freeman, I am sure, would gladly pay some good writer to take charge of such a department, but the paper must have support by you as a subscriber. If the two thousand new subscribers be thrown to The Freeman I am sure The Freeman could afford to put in an extra leaf to its already large paper and devote more space and time to the waiters. So, you readily see, it is easier for an old paper to get support than it would be for a new publication to start and get new and ready subscribers. Believe me, I do not put forth these ideas to dispay any new enterprise, but it is the opinion of one I would be glad to hear the opinion of others on the subject. Trusting that the same may be taken under consideration by all the readers of The Freeman, I remain yours truly, JOHN B. GOINS. There is every prospect of a banner season at Hot Springs, Ark., this season. Walters are already beginning to arrive in advance of the opening of the two big hotels—the Park and Eastman. The Eastman Hotel will not open before the 29th or 231 of January while the Park Hotel will throw open its doors to the public on the 6th. The Eastman two years ago put colored waiters in the grill room under L A. Walker, but inasmuch as it seems very likely that Mr. Walker will not return this season, it is doubtful if colored waiters get this work for the coming season. The Park Hotel has one of the swellest grills in the South, and it is patronized only by the wealthiest visitors to the springs. E. T. Montgomery will be seen for the second time at the Park this season. Mr. Montgomery is too well known to the waiters of Hot Springs, and in fact, to the waiters throughout the country to need introduction. There are many here awaiting his arrival. The Arkansas Club and the new Southern Club, two of the swellest sportingmen's headquarters in the entire South, are now employing only white help. The fault is laid to the waiters' interest in the "ticker" in the pool room. The management claim that the colored waiter lost his head and neglected business when the reports of races were being received in the club. This is not different with colored men than with white, but white help all sympathize with one another, and the privilege of one is the privilege of all. What they condemned in the Negro waiters is the white waiter's rights. That's the difference that outs the ice The National Association of Head, Second and Sidewalters stands for progression in all that the word symbolizes. The organization is making headway in all directions, and its membership now numbers in the thousands, most of whom are sidewalters. At the next annual convention, which meets in New York, we anticipate a record breaking attendance. Young men in all sections of the country are daily inquiring into the merits and usefulness of this grand organization and becoming identified with it as a result of the great confidence they have as the result of their information- Where two assistants are engaged as officers on the floor there should be no distinction in their rank and title. "Captains" are what they are called in all striptip modern hotels. Each alternately filling the position next to the headwater by days "on" and "off." The subordinate captain, who serves the table and looks after the cleaning and preparation of the room, is no more. The Chicago Beach Hotel has a very swiffe cafe on the lake side of the main dining room, where the beautiful summer dining room was. This fine dining room is in charge of John W. Eubanks, formerly of the Louisville or Gault House, Louisville, Ky., and more recently of the Windsor-Clifton, Chicago, and the Hamilton, Hotel, St. Louis, Mo. The Royal Ponclana has an elegant cafe in connection, and last season the management engaged a white head-waiter for this particular room and service, but it is said on the best authority that he failed to "make good," and now this season will see a colored man at the door of this fine dining room. A good and easy governed temper is an indispensable requisite of a second waiter. Much more may be accomplished by kindness and through the good will men bear you than by force so often manifested by those filling the position. A dining room is a great emporium wherein one may study human nature as not seen at any other place. The secret of many men's success has been entirely by the study and analysis of human nature. Mr. Russell, for years first assistant headwaiter at the Auditorium and the Auditorium grill, is now in charge of the grill at the Great Northern, Chicago, Ill. The hotels of the East Coast System, Florida, will soon begin their opening with the old familiar faces at the doors of the dining rooms. A young man by the name of Grimes from Indianapolis, Ind., is now in charge of the dining rooms of the new Southern Hotel, Chicago. Mr. W. C. Casey, Del Parado Hotel fame, is still found in the old hostelry. How are things now, Cap? Let us hear from you. Mr F C. Long of the Windermere Hotel, Chicago, is in poor health. ONE BOTTLE DOES IT. If your hair is curly or kinky, one bottle of Ford's Original Ozonized Ox Marrow will make it straight, soft and easy to comb so that you can put it up in any style. Read the following letter we received March 31, 1905, from Rhoda Edwards, Calvert, Texas: "I have used one bottle of Ford's Original Ozonized Ox Marrow and my hair is perfectly straight, soft and black as silk. I will always use it." Ford's Ox Marrowalso cures dandruff and makes the hair grow. Warranted harmless. Send us fifty cents and we will mail you a bottle postpaid. Address Ozonized Ox Marrow Company, 76 Wabash avenue, Chicago, Ill. COLORED MEN FOR PANAMA One Hundred Colored Teamsters Will Go to Isthmus of Panama. Just one hundred Atlanta Georgia Negroes will leave within a few days for the isthmus of Panama, where they will accept work as teamsters in the Panama canal work. A few days ago Lieutenant-Colonel Samuel R. Jones, quartermaster of the Department of the Gulf, received a communication from Washington, asking if he could not supply one hundred teamsters for work in the canal zone. Colonel Jones at once took the matter up, and soon was prepared to announce that he had accepted the applications of 102 colored drivers. He will take a few more on the supposition that some of the first hundred may not turn up. The teamsters will leave in a few days, and will go to Savannah, New Orleans or some other Southern port, where they will take slip for Panama. The pay of the teamsters will be $40 per month and a place to live. Their expenses to Panamo will also be defrayed by the government, and they can return to the United States at any time they desire. if they are not satisfied with the work and the climate. Colonel Jones stated that he could have secured five hundred as easily as one hundred, and has reported to Washington that the teamsters will be ready to leave when the ship is provided to take them. NOTED PHYSICIAN IS CALLED Dr. George C. Hall Goes To Alabama To Perform Difficult Operation. Chicago, Ill., Special.—Dr. George C. Hall, the noted Chicago physician and surgeon, of whom we have frequently spoken in these columns, has added another feather to his cap, so to speak His fame being national, he was called all the way to Decatur, Ala., to perform a difficult operation upon Mrs. John S. For the sake of your face, use only Williams' Shaving Soap. Sold everywhere. Free trial sample for z-cent stamp to pay postage. Write for booklet "How to Shave." The J. B. Williams Co., Glastonbury, Ct. Guthrie—one that had never before been attempted by the ablest surgeons of that section of the country, and seldom successfully performed anywhere outside of the best-equipped hospitals of the large cities. It was the opening up of the abdomen, cutting down and removing a tumor, sewing up the cavity again, paving the way for a complete restoration to health. The operation is known as abdominal hysterectomy, and was for the removal of a fibro-myomata. Assisted by two other physicians, Dr. Hall's thorough knowledge of the case, and of gynecological surgery, enabled him to remove this growth in just seventeen minutes from the first stroke of his knife. This remarkable feat has attracted the attention of the medical profession throughout a wide area in Alabama, and Dr. Hall's praises are being sung by the leading citizens of both races. Dr. Hall is to make an extended tour of the South shortly, after which he will open a post-graduate school for colored physicians at Chicago, in connection with Provident Hospital, the best-known institution of it kind under Negro management outside of the national capital. WOMAN BUYS OFF EVIL EYE. WOMAN BUYS OFF EVIL EYE. She Wouldn't Give Cash To Voodoo Doctor But Had Him Jailed. New York, Dec. 15—Fannie Wells, a colored woman of 835 W. Fifty-third street, was a complainant in the West Side Court yesterday against Alexander Jones, also colored, of 228 W. Twenty-seventh street. She accused him of trying to obtain money from her by threatening to harm her and her child. He was a voodoo doctor, she said. "What did he tell you?" asked the court. "He said he would put a spell on my child and give him the evil eye." "And did he do so?" asked the court again. "No, because I paid him not to." "What did you give him?" "Well, I gave him two pairs of shoes. He wanted money, and kept at me so much that I finally got mad and had him arrested." "That was right," said the court. "We'll put him where he won't bother you for a long time and you needn't worry about any spells. He is just an impostor." Jones was put under $500 ball to be good for three months. COLORED CONFEEDERATE DEAD Buried In Rebel Uniform With Battle Flag Above Him. Palestine, Texas.—Amos Rucker, an ex slave and a confederate soldier, was buried here in confederate uniform and wrapped in the mantle of praises of two races. On top of the casket was a confederate battle flag, with the emblem of a cross-gun, a cannon and a confederate battleship. The flag was encircled by a silver wreath. Many other exquisite floral offerings covered the casket, flowers being sent by some of the most prominent citizens of the city. KENTUCKY TEACHERS MEET: STATE TEACHERS ASSOCIATION TO MERT AT COVINGTON. Covington, Ky., Special.—The State Colored Teachers' Association will meet here Dec. 27 to 29 A large attendance is expected by the president, Frank L. Williams. Word has been received that such notables as Dr. W. E B DuBols of Atlanta University, Dr. C. W. Dabney, president of Cincinnati University, and Dr F. W. Dyer, superintendent of the Cincinnati public schools, will probably be present. The problem of our schools will be the subject of the opening discussion AROUSED OVER NEW AGENT. Mexicans Do Not Want Chicago Man As Commercial Agent. Guanajuato, Mexico, Dec. 15. — A Negro has arrived from Chicago with credentials showing that he has been appointed United States commercial agent displacing Dwight Furnass, one of the wealthiest and most prominent Americans in Mexico. Guanajuato has a population of 75,000, including many Americans. It is the greatest inland city in the republic. Americans and Mexicans alike are greatly aroused over the appointment of the Negro. Protests are being prepared. INVENTS HUSKING. MACHINE Jesse Johnson of New Paris, Ohio has invented and patented a corn husking machine which is a decided improvement over the huskers now in use in that it is not so large and clumsy and can be pulled with fewer horses. Mr. Johnson, is a graduate of Wilberforce College. When in Chicago one can secure a copy of The Freeman from Mrs. A. G. Marshall. 3604 State street COOKS Prefer Our Make JACKETS AND LINEN because they have found them satisfactory. Write for complete Catalogue FREE. giving full instructions how to order. Marcus Ruben (Inc.) 380 State St., CHICAGO, IL. 550 Ind. Ave. S. E. Cor. West St. Always Reliable, Our Prescription Department. WE USE the purest and freshest drugs only; not in any circumstances allowing poor stock to remain about the store. Our Prescriptions are exactly what the physician orders. We run no chances. Our Customers' health is important to us. Send your prescriptions to us and be safe. H. L. SANDERS, 'Established 1889 Indianapolis. MANUFACTURER OF Waiters' and Cooks' Jackets, Bar Barbers' Butler and Butchers' Coats. Bar Vests with Sleeves, Butchers' Capes, Frocks, Physicians' and Dentists' Operating Coats; Aprons for all trades, Oversleeves, Dress Suits to let; White Duck Pants. 206 Indiana Ave. Factory 108, 110, 112 W. Ohio St. Send for our new 1905 catalogue and price NEW PHONE 2561 DRINK WIEDEMANN'S Fine Bottled BEERS JACOB METZGER CO., Wholesale Dealers At Last a Cure is Found for This Terrible Malady YOU MAY TEST IT FREE. SPECIAL PRESCRIPTION SPECIAL PRESCRIPTION ridie in this town, for all of our friends and neighbors should cure this mince curement, so suffer from it or never suffer from it. The curement is greatly at once. It's cures are most wonderful when it is applied to the skin, which is suffered for years are cured by this free trial treatment alone. Why not make a trial of it in your own case. CHAS. MUS. 51. 51. *Battle St. Belle Creek, Bleak A NATIONAL ILLUSTRATED COLORED NEWSPAPER. PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY At 309 Indiana Avenue, INDIANAPOLIS, INDIANA. SUBSCRIPTION RATES : Any part of the United States and Canada, one year, postage paid $1.50 Three Months 60 Foreign Countries $1.00 extra Send money by express, money order, post- age, and letter Agents wanted: 1 every town and city not now occupied, and liberal inducements will be name. Send for our extraordinary inducements. ADVERTISING RATES: Five cents per line. Fase of measure—solid agate, 14 lines to an inlc. 275 lines in a column. Advertisement inserted on first page. Special rates on standing professional and business cards. Reasonable discount for long time and frequent use. 15 cents per line. Special rates on WRITE UPS. Entered at the postoffice at Indianapolis, Indiana, as second class matter. INDIANAPOLIS, - - INDIANA. SATURDAY, DEC. 16, 1905. THE GARRISON CENTENARY. THE GARRISON CENTENARY On last Sunday the name of William Lloyd Garrison was spoken oftener than that of any other American, living or dead. If the celebrations in honor of his birth were as well observed elsewhere as here in Indianapolis his name stands second among Americans whose births we celebrate. In this, we believe, we are giving honor where honor is due. There were a number of men and women who began life near the beginning of the last century, but few of whom deserve to stand in our memory side by side with Garrison. He had more than that patriotism which is defined as love of country. His patriotism extended farther than State lines. It was for humanity. "Our country is the world. Our countrymen are mankind." He felt no higher allegiance than that which he owed to God and humanity. To him "Country" was but an organized effort to realize Equity and Justice. When it failed to do this it was no longer binding upon him. In fact, Garrison was about the first secessionist, for he seceded from the Union because the North would not, itself, secede from the slave holding South. For this we have sung his praises. And in those praises were joined the voices of many newspaper men who hung long upon the honesty and fearlessness of Garrison as a newspaper man, yet many of these will continue their newspaper work without employing any of that honesty and fearlessness for which they have praised Garrison, and will continue to prostrate themselves in the dust before the wrongs of to-day. Many politicians, also, have been heard extolling the virtues of the man because he was in earnest and would not equivocate nor excuse; and yet they will continue, full of excuses and equivocations. Their only sense in which they are in earnest will be found in their earnest desire for place and pelf, with but little regard as to the manner of the getting. There is at least one respect in which they stand squarely with Garrison—they "will be heard." It is to be hoped that this celebration will be a permanent one, and that from it we may imbibe some of his virtues; that we may learn to be not like those who confess him with our mouths, but whose hearts are far from him THE NICKEL HABIT. There is no class of people who give as much for a dollar as we do, and who get as little for that dollar as we do. This is largely because most of us are afflicted with the nickle habit. Comparatively few of our number are engaged in those pursuits that bring large returns for the efforts expended. Incomes from all sources are small. Only the few are fairly well-to-do. As a result, we have little to spend. But our wants, if not our needs, are often quite as great as those who have the wherewith to satisfy all of their needs and most of their wants. The ability to expend a small income to the best possible advantage is an art. It is one, too, in which candor forces us to admit that the women excel the men. To us "bargain day" and women are inseparably associated, and it is barely possible that they sometimes pay nineteen cents for some article on "bargain day" that could be bought on any other day for fifteen cents; but against the old saying—"never buy a thing because it is cheap" may be set the other saying—"never spend your money until we get it." And here is where the art comes in. It consists, first, in a refusal to draw on our future earnings either in the form of loans or credits for anything not really needed; and, secondly, to expend money, when we buy, in such THE FREEMAN, AN ILLUSTRATED COLORED NEWSPAPER HE'S A COMIN' [The following verses were suggested by reading Kelly Miller's "As to Leopard Spots";] No use to 'grumble 'cause the black man's here— He's trudging along in spite of your frown, He's just deterhin' that he won't stay down He's heard the Trumpet of Progress soun'— He's a comin'. through Were along the road that was trod by you, And by and by he'll get there too— He's a comin'. No use to tell him that the fault's his own— He's a comin'. For he knows you're reapin' the seeds you've sown, He's a comin'. Better that you wear the God made smile And make your own heart's free from guile And join in the Glory Song, after while— That's a comin'! manner as to practically lessen the cost of the thing purchased. In order to do this one must be free from the nickel habit. This habit is not confined to those who have only a nickel to spend. Some of the most aggravated cases we have known were of people who were able to do otherwise. They had acquired the habit unconsciously, and persisted in paying, in some instances, as much as three dollars for a non-perishable staple that could have been bought for two dollars if they had not been afflicted with the nickel habit. Five cents worth at a time of something that is usually sold in larger quantity means that you are paying a high price. Dispose of either labor or product in such a manner as to bring the largest returns, and spend a dollar in such manner as to hire the largest returns. This is the law of trade. TURN ON THE LIGHT. In many respects the publication under the title of "Turn on the Light," by Olga Louise Cadijah, is one of the most remarkable publications of the past ten years. The author predicts that America will ultimately be a black people country, and brings to bear startling statistics to substantiate her claim. She bases her claim in part to the fact that in ten years the seven millions of Negroes, in 1690, produced over a million births, which was more than the sixty-six million of whites in America produced in the same period. By a little arithmetical reasoning, taking her figures as a basis to figure on, it will be seen that in fifty years hence the Negro population of the United States will approximate seventy-five millions. These figures, rather starling at first blush, constitute more than a theory. Cadijah, the author, comes strongly to the defense of the Negro, and her defense of the Negro accounts for the assault being made upon the book by the whites. She tells some unpleasant truths, and tells them boldly. She furnishes some startling figures, and they speak for themselves. Every colored man and woman in the United States should by all means secure a copy of "Turn on the Light" and read it carefully. The colored press and pulpit should take it up and use it liberally. The book is published by the Authors Publishing Company of Columbus, Ohio, from whom a copy can be secured if not found on sale at book stores. Because of the startling figures the work offers to the reader there is an apparent determination on the part of the whites to suppress the work by bookstores refusing to handle it. The facts and figures the author presents have simply stunned white Americans. Have you read it? If not do so at once. The press dispatches of Dec. 9th report that a revolt had taken place among the students against President Gordon. We were informed by a correspondent that President Gordon had resigned, but this must have been a mistake. To those living outside of the National Capital affairs surrounding Howard University have something of that ominous silence of St. Petersburg and its surroundings. At present nothing definite is known. In each case our sympathies are with the revolutionists. On Dec. 8th there were two Negroes hung, one in Georgia and one in Texas. Now, there is nothing strange about these cases except the unaccountable fact that both were convicted and hung according to due process of law, and, of course, this is strange. We can only account for it by the probable fact that the crimes were small ones. It may be all right to retain your seat in a car while women stand beside you and hang on to the straps, but we doubt it. We have not been educated down to it. Yet we are all more than likely to do the thing that gives the most pleasure or the least misery. As for ourselves we feel far less misery in hanging to the strap while the woman occupies our seat than we do to sit there feeling like a hound while the woman hangs to the strap. If you can get more pleasure out of it the other way, why take it Mr. Carnegie is reported to have said that if he owned America he would give a premium to every man who would earn and save one thousand dollars. We think that such an offer would be quite safe under those circumstances, for, if Mr. Carnegie owned the whole of America and took as large a share of the labor product as he could then exact, the chances are that few men could qualify for that premium. Extensive preparations are being made for the observance of the twenty-fifth anniversary of the founding of Tuskegee Normal and Industrial Institute, which will take place about the middle of next April. The affair will be a red-letter event in the history of the school, and its friends everywhere will be gratified to know that Dr. Booker T. Washington has been able to secure Secretary of War W H. Taft as the principal speaker for the occasion. Now that it is becoming apparent that white labor cannot dig the Panama canal there is a strong probability that the eight hour feature will not be adhered to. Just as though the color of the skin had anything to do with the number of hours that constitute a day's work! A BAPTIST DIVINE HONORED Gaudaloupe College Confers Degree of "Doctor of Divinity" Upon Rev. S. C. Manuel--Influential Pastor of Leading Congregation in Southern Indiana---Dr. Franklin Walker Conducts Imposing Ceremony---Rare Program Rendered New Albany, Ind., Special.—The most notable event of recent times in the annals of local Baptist history took place on Monday evening, Nov. 27, at the Second Baptist Church. Because of exceptionally brilliant work in advanced theology and kindred ecclesiastical branches Gaudaloupe College at Segulin, Texas, one of the best known institutions of learning conducted by the race in the southst h, had granted to Rev. S. C. Manuel, pastor of this church the degree of Doctor of Divinity, and Rev. J. Franklin Walker, D. D., of Cincinnati, Ohio, was designated to confer the honor on the evening mentioned amid surroundings commensurate with the dignity of the occasion. In anticipation of the elaborate function the deacons and members, together with their painstaking committee, had the spacious auditorium beautifully decorated with ferns, flowers and festoons, arranged in all the artistic designs of the season. Long [Name] M. H. REV. S. C. MANUEL D. D. before eight o'clock the people of the three Falls Cities began to arrive, and when Rev. Dr. Walker was introduced as master of ceremonies and announced the opening number, an audience of fully 1,000 persons was crowded its edifice. The program was of a high order, embracing the best talent available, and each participant acquitted himself or herself in a most creditable manner. Rarely has so admirable an array of talent been brought together upon a single program, and the ladies were beautiful in their highly becoming evening attire. Miss S B. Emery, who delivered the address of welcome, captivated her hearers and easily established a reputation as a graceful platform orator. Miss Emery is a graduate of Scribner High School, and is an efficient church worker. Mrs. Clara B. Woods, the accomplished organist of the Second Church, then spoke in complimentary vein of the pastoral achievements of Dr. Manuel, giving statistics of all money received, communicants added during his incumbency of nearly fourteen years, and a description of the many improvements made upon the building. Mrs. Woods is also a graduate of our high school and a musician of recognized ability. Miss Eva Russ, an accomplished vocalist, whom Louisville styles "the prima donna," sang with sweetness and pathos "Beyond the Gates of Paradise," and seemed to carry her listeners heavenward by her earnest rendition of the inspiring song. Mrs. Eliza B. Yantis, one of the foremost woes of the church and prominent in several organizations throughout the State, spoke eulogistically of the work of the pastor, of the Sabbath-school and of the Baptist Young People's Union. She compared the manifold labors of the various departments to so many brooklets, and the wide spread of their active usefulness, under the abe' leadership of the pastor, to a large flowing stream receiving its volume from every tributary within its range, and carrying all before it by a masterly power obtained by the God of Nature. She also presented choice flowers from the two departments as tokens of their sincere esteem for his unflagging zeal in promoting their welfare. The floral offerings were brought forward by little Eilen Woods and Alberta Emery. One of the most scholarly, as well as highly enjoyable features of the splendid program, was the paper read by Mrs. Mary E. Washington, vice-president of the Woman's Home and Foreign Missionary Society of the A. M. E. Zion Church. Her subject was "What Others Think of Him," and in her introduction she made appropriate references to Bismarck, Caesar, Burns, Bonaparte and Shakespeare, and closed with laudatory expressions touching the character and personality of Dr. Manuel, Drs. W. C. Vance, E. R. Gaddle, S. C. Alexander and M. A. Blackburn, Rev. B. G. Shaw, and Col. R. W. Thompson. Mrs. Washington's numerous telling points were heartily applauded. The duet by Miss E. P. Grant and Miss Mattie Brown was excellent and bespoke native talent and careful preparation. Mrs. S. C. Manuel, wife of the distinguished pastor, rendered "The Great White Throne" and demonstrated anew her warrant to popular favor. She is a musician of superior culture, a Sabbath-school teacher and a vital force in every department of the church. She is indeed a worthy helpmeet, evenly balanced in energy and resourcefulness with her valued husband in the work of the Master. On this occasion Mrs. Manuel not only looked well, but added laurels to herself by her exquisite singing. Five-minute talks were then given by the pastors of the city churches and visiting ministers from Louisville and Jeffersonville, after which Dr. Walker, radiant with smiles, and imposing in physique, Chesterfieldian in bearing, stepped forth to bestow the degree. His remarks were couched in the purest English, his delivery was faultless, and in tone and dignity he reminded one of a Gladstone on the floor of Parliament. Dr. S. C. Manuel, who is facetiously styled "the Adonis of New Albany," advanced with the stately tread of an Archbishop of Canterbury on coronation day, handsomely attired in the best ```markdown ``` broad-cloth, looking every inch the eminent divine that he is, and accepted Gaudaloupe College's scorl of honor in a happy address abounding in sound logic, flashes of wit and an abiding consciousness of what such a responsibility should mean to those deemed worthy to be entrusted with its keeping. The exercises being over, the Deacon Board led the way to the lecture room, where the local committee had the table resplendent with cut glass, decorated china, ferns and flowers, with mottoes, applicable to the occasion. At this juncture one of the deacons, in a nast soech, presented --- Just look round our store you'll find its an all-round store. Every department WELL ROUNDED with the best for Men and B you all round. Here are Xmas specials Bath Robes . . . Smoking Jackets . . . Sweaters . . . Gloves . . . Shirts . . . Hose . . . Handkerchiefs . . . Mufflers . . . Umbrellas . . . Suspenders . . . 25c., AT with the best for Men and Boys' wear and we can suit you all round. WHEN Choose C Gifts DON'T put off the selection of the p and take your time—you will be r your gifts will be a source of more You'd better have gifts that combin So would your friends. There are any stock. Just a few examples: CHAFING DISHES, BAKING simple or elaborate de-copper or signs.....$3.00 to $16.50 2 or 3-pint of Merchants' Association. Rebated. Off the selection of the presents till the last minute, your time—you will be much better satisfied with the gift. It will be a source of more pleasure and benefit to the or have gifts that combine some possibility of use with friends. There are any number of gift things of the now examples: DISHES, orate de to $16.50 3 or 5 to $20.00 AR AND 3 pieces . $6.50, silver, 3 fork and . $2.75 S. attrac-25 to $1.50 BAKING copper or nickel plate, 2 or 3-plint capacity... $1.00 to $3.00 COFFEE POTS, very handsome... $1.75 to $3.75 PEARL KNIVES and forks, 6 of each or 12 knives... $15.00 to $30.00 SILVER CANDLE STICKS... $4.75 SHAVING mirror, satin case..... SHAVING razors, some and mugs..... "VONNEGU ZORS, exotic..... SEWING knife and thin leather case... Members of Merchants' Association. Fares Rebated. 1 Choose Christmas Gifts Now. DON'T put off the selection of the presents till the last minute. Start now, and take your time—you will be much better satisfied with the result and your gifts will be a source of more pleasure and benefit to the recipients. You'd better have gifts that combine some possibility of use with ornament. So would your friends. There are any number of gift things of that kind in our stock. Just a few examples: Buy Slip Indi Shoe Store You get the Largest and Lowest prices. Ge 26 and 28 E. Washington Buy Your Xm Slippers at Indiana's great Store at the Largest Assortment west prices. Geo. J. Mar 8 E. Washington Street. Buy Your Xmas Slippers at Indiana's greatest Shoe Store You get the Largest Assortment and Lowest prices. Geo. J. Marott, 26 and 28 E. Washington Street. Dr. Manuel with a beautiful and costly gold watch and chain—fittly closing "a feast of reason and flow of soul," such as the people of New Albany do not witness often in a lifetime. With these renewed evidences of confidence and esteem on the part of his congregation and the people of the Falls Cities, regardless of denomination, Dr. Manuel takes up his consecrated work refreshed, reinvigorated and determined to labor more zealously than ever in the Master's vineyard. The Deacon Board, to whom the success of the occasion was so largely due, is composed of --- --- CARVERS, 2, 3 or 5 piece sets, best steel .$1.25 to $20.00 SILVER SUGAR AND CREAM SETS, 3 pieces with tray .$6.50 TABLE sets, silver, 3 spoons, knife, fork and napkin ring .$2.75 BREAD BOATS, attractive patterns .$1.25 to $1.50 Both Phones, 589. boys' wear and we can suit $2.50 to $6.00 $4.00 to $15.00 $1.00 to $5.00 25c to $10.00 98c to $2.00 10c to $2.00 10c to $1.50 50c to $5.00 98c to $5.00 50c., $1.00, and up to $2.50 THE s' Association. Fares uted. christmas Now. presents till the last minute. Start now, much better satisfied with the result and pleasure and benefit to the recipients. Some possibility of use with ornament. number of gift things of that kind in our DISHES, SHAVING SETS, with nickel plate, mirror, satin-lined case.....$9.00 1.00 to $3.00 SHAVING SETS, 1 to 7 razors, some with strops and mugs...$4.00 upward "VONNEGUT" RAZORS, excellent quality...$2.00 SEWING SETS, scissors, knife and thimble, genuine leather case...$2.00 120=124 E. Wash. St. Your Xmas pers at ana's greatest Assortment co. J. Marott, on Street. Every Lady Read This. Years ago when I was a sufferer, an old nurse told me of a wonderful cure for Lesion, Rhea. Displacement. Painful Periods. Usher and Ovarian twobbles. It cured me in one month. It is a simple harmless lotion that can be prepared by any one having the recipe. I will send it Free to every suffering sister writer to me. I have nothing to sell. This is a case of woman helping woman. I send I Free. Address Mrs. A. B. Hudnut, South Bend, Ind. Messrs. J. W. Woods, Frank Penck, J. W. Williams, M. Cannon, D. Cole, C. C. Penick and William Alexander. Mr. H. C. Bush is church clerk. The St Tom Logan has joined the "Rufus Rastus" Company. Ten members of the Smart Set Company are guests at the Parker House this week. It is rumored that P. G. Lowery and Billy McClain are to join hands and put on the "largest ever." Charles E. White, the genial advance agent of the Smart Set was a caller at The Freeman last week. Walter Johnson sends regards to all friends and says his big act is coming alright and will open soon. The Pektn at Chicago has a buck and wing dancer, F, W. Wilson who is a champion and will contest all comers. James Julius Turner, of Providence, R. I., has arrived safely at Kingston, Jamalca and writes that his health is improved. Williams & Walker are headliners at the Alhambra Theatre, New York City this week, presenting comic and tuneful bits from their unique repertory. THE FREEMAN GALLERY. SMART SET C.W.B. J. HAYWOOD 03 Character comedian now starring in the Smart Set. (Inspiration from Elwood C. Knox.) Producer of the best of mirth, I want to call you "ma friend" True creator of joy on earth, Wherever you may tend; I'm longing for the sight of you Or rather Mr. G. W. B. So I might feast on laughs that are due Your bosom friend—that's me. CHARLES MARSHALL. THE FREEMAN POSTOFFICE LADIES' LIST. Cooksey, Miss Susie Fernandez? Miss M Garland, Mrs H B Johnson, Miss M E Logan, Miss Laura Robeson, Miss Ada Steege, Miss Alberta Pulliwan, Miss Mollie Telute, Mrs Bard Yers, Miss O. O Armstrong, Roy Armstrong, Thos Barnes, Jerry Cohen, Samuel-2 Cameron, Oscar Doss, A. A Efoy, Fey Gant, R H Harris, J Hump Gold Mining Company Jones, Lew Loomis, E J McCameron, J H Mills, Tom O Moplin, Pearl Moody and James Patton, Harry Prince, A L-2 Russell, Joseph Harris, Bailey Wise, Jim White, Capt B Y ROUTE. Black Patil Troubadours: Jacksonville, Fla., 18. St. Augustine, 19. St. Patira, 20. Ocala, 19. St. Gainesville, 23. Georgia Minstrel: Quebo, Cal., Dec. 16. W. H. Mahlan's Minstrel: Innslow, Arlz., Dec. 18. Flagstaff, 19. Pineoix, 25. Pugsley Bros.: Columbus, Dec. 18, 19; Richmond, Ind., 20, 21. Proctor's Original "Arkansasw" Minstrel: Lake Charles, La., Dec. 18 to 23. Mallory Bros. and Brooks, assisted by Miss Grace Halliday: Trent Theater, Trenton, Sept. week of Dec. 18. The impressors (John and Maud and F. R. McAdonan) in Columbus, Cook Island, South Seas, December January. Harrison Bros.' Big Spectacular Minstrel: Opelika, Ala., Dec. 18. THE FREEMAN, AN ILLUSTRATED COLORED NEWSPAPER Frank Fowler Brown, the tenor solist of Brown & Brown, singer and cartoonist, in vaudeville, has returned to Indianapolis for an indefinite stay. Harry, the cartoonist is in New York City. Notes from F. H. Eberhardt's Minstrels. — We show Coffeyville, Miss., to S. R. O. nightly. We have added Mr. and Mrs. Sydney Grover. Charles Beechum, our stage manager is preparing a big time for he boys for Christmas. Regards to the profession and Indianapolis friends. Theodore Drury will present the entire opera of "Carmen" Monday night, January 29, at Providence, R. I. The company will be carried from New York, including Mrs Martan Adams Harris, who will take the role of "Carmen." The affair promises to be extraordinary and is under the management of Miss Jennie Mills, secretary of the Providence Musical Association. Billy Arnte writes from Fred S. Millican's Plantation Company,—We have one more week and then "Home, Sweet, Home." We will rehearse two weeks at Birmingham for our big minstrel show, carrying two cars and thirty people. We had the pleasure of seeing "A Rabbit's Foot," and the show was good. Boss Reeves, band master is getting in good order for the road, Barry Barton is still holding his own and Effie Cunningham is making a big hit with her new coon song. Best regards to all friends. Notes from the Harrison Bros. Big Spectacular Minstrels. — Everybody is well and business continues good. We have finished Mississippi and are now in Alabama. Our company numbers twenty-five people and every one a genius. The band roster is as follows: Prof. Dave Perkins, director; Prof. A. Kimble, cornetist; Prof. Charles Deverges, cornetist; H. Benson, baritone; J. Reeves, slide trombone; A. Muse, alto; B. Frank, piccolo; B. Bermudez, snare drum. The company sends regards to all friends. Napoleon Johnson sends the following from Richards & Pringles Georgia Minstrels.—We are now on our third night of our four days' stand in Salt Lake and I must say business is phenominal. While we are not breaking any house records we are making a great showing and pleasing the people. The Toney Trio of acrobats and Marsh Craig, the contortionist are two features in the oloo which the press and public voice as being as good as the best and better than a number traveling with the larger circuses. While here we are in the hands of our old friends, Ed. Hood, basso and Ed. Green, trombonist. We were glad to find them getting along so well. We leave here for Denver. SOPHISTRY OF SELF-CONCEIT SOPHISTRY OF SELF-CONCEIT BY SYLVESTER RUSSELL. The man who has power of reason is one man above all others greatly sought after. False reasoning as a common weight of sadness is almost an entirely unnecessary sorrow with a vast majority of actors. Those who suffer from the ignoble consequences of self-conceit always display a woeful proportion of ignorance seldom seen by themselves. We can scarcely see ourselves as others see us, and the disposition most actors show toward eminent criticism is ridiculous. Pre-eminent criticism to a great actor is his most important advertisement. If he feels crushed by the judgment of a critic of his own station or even above him intellectually, he reasons falsely by the common errors of ignorance or self-conceit. In this instance vanity too has its subordination. When truth whitch cuts like a dagger, pierces the sad heart of an autocrat, the false sham of vanity is lost. Thus we have, in a hurry, the solution of two narratives—false pride and false reasoning. Self-conceit is most generally always sophisticated by vanity or ignorance. The dream of self is sweet and blissful to a successful actor who adorns the footlights, and were it not for the capable critter, who shows him his faults, his cup of joy would too often overflow and drip on others not so well blessed, to fill their hearts with envy. In reading an editorial in a New York daily, I saw it intimated that the amount of criticism allotted to public men should be greater to actors than others and gave a good reason. The portion I have reference to read as follows: "Sharp and severe criticism is perhaps useful to actors if it occasionally tends toward picking minor flaws. For actors—especially men—live on praise and applause from friendly and good natured audiences; and were it not for clear-sighted critics they would soon become so consumed with vanity as to be useless." This very healthy editorial comes as glad tidings of great joy to the critic, when we consider that the actor who has been criticized and scorns the critic has but little mercy, while the critic who touches lightly on an actors many defects, unseen by himself, is merciful. But yet there are still in the borders of stageland, actors who take a general intelligent view of life, the correct conception of how actors came into play and for what purpose critics were made. This is truly a healthy shadowgraph and when we come to consume its substance, self conceit diappears and refreshment of knowledge leads to happiness. Woe, then we say to sophistry. Woe to the actor who has the swelled head in this century of new light when vanity is losing its lustre and the kings of finance who rule the players are growing independent, heartless and hoggish. Waxing into eloquence at the finish of this important epistle, let us leap two hundred years ahead of time and opportunity to a swifter trend of action when the verdict of critics will be law and when brilliant actors will fall at the very heat of a criteit's conflagration! When no retaliation will be needed or if submitted will go unheeded, then will all the ingredients which this gloomy subject has implied be a useful superinduction to those of that day who will be willing and compelled to bow to the guest of anthropology. In that century when performers will be religiously brightened by the polished penmanship of the keen conceptor of art; in that day when all the rubbish that has blighted our pathway with contention has vanished, literally faded from view and annoyance; in that time, unhappened by dead traditions when prosperity will be be smiling in the safety improved dressing room of a real fire proof theatre, with no fear of danger, no quarrels, no knocking, no bewildering craftiness advanced by smarties or overbearing human talking machines, or self-assumed diplolarians; in that far away time when we shall all have passed into some starlit clime or dark abyss, then will the new field of unspoiled, perfect, ethereal renewed actors, free from self-conceit be here, but we will all be gone. THE COLORED ACTOR IN VAUDEVILLE. BY FRANK MALLORY. I can notice the fast advancement of the colored man in all branches of business and professions and particularly the stage. Only a few years ago, and well do I remember it, that if a colored team was engaged by some of the fearless white managers to appear on a variety or vaudeville stage, over half and sometimes all of the white acts would threaten to walk out if the colored acts played. But today we have Williams & Walker, Cole & Johnson, Ernest Hogan and Johnson & Dean, headlining on the same bill, with the best of white acts with scarcely a comment. At one time when a colored act was booked the managers had to be careful and book only one colored act on the same bill as their work would conflict with each other, especially in singing and dancing. Now it is quite different. We, Mallory Bros., Brooks & Halliday have been booked and played on the same program with Tom Browne & Navaro, Johnson & Wells, Murphy & Francis and a number of others. The week of November 12, we were on the same bill at Proctor's Theatre, Albany, N. Y. with Eph Thompson, a colored man recently from Europe, who has the greatest trained elephants in the world. He was the headline act and we were the special feature over such actors as Clarice Vance, Keno, Welsh & Melrose and some others of equal merit and everything ran smoothly, it was not like twenty years ago when all the white artists left the stage because the famous Hunn Bros. were on the same bill. A few days after receiving this article from M. Mallory, the following information was also received: "W. C. Kelly, who was booked at the Victoria Theatre, New York reused to appear on the same program with Williams & Walker, who were headliners in the bill. William Hammerstein seemed greatly surprised at Kelley's action. Kelly said he was a Southerner and would not appear on the same stage with Negroes. Mr. Hammerstein drew his attention to the fact that he knew the week before that Williams & Walker were on the bill and that he had than made no objection. Kelly had nothing to say to this, but told others he objected because the Negroes were occupying the 'star' dressing room. Mr. Hammerstein substituted Toleda & Price and the performance went on without a hitch. George Walker laughed when he was told of the incident. 'The man is foolish,' he said after a moment's thought. 'The day is past for that sort of thing, Both white men and black have a right to earn a living in whatever manner they find most congenial, providing they injure no one else. We do not obtrude ourselves on white performers, and they need have nothing to do with us if that is their desire. But if vaudeville performers are going to draw the color line, either they or we will have to give up the work, for there is hardly a vaudeville show in which colored performers do not appear. 'I do not think I will be thought conceited if I point to the fact that Williams & Walker are pretty well established, while Mr. Kelly's fame is still somewhat in retirement, as it were. Of course, if he is looking for a little advertisement, he will probably get it at our expense, but it is pretty small work at the best. 'We are Negroes, doing a Negro specialty, which, with all due regard to their ability, no white man can do, We are. Full Size Dollar Package Man Medicine Free. You can now obtain the large, full size dollar package of *Man Medicine*, sent free to your address for the asking. *Man Medicine* gives you once more the full sense of man touch, the pulse and throb of physical life-belonging; it makes men right, reglar and responsive. Man Medicine does what you want it to do. Man Medicine cures early decay, discouraged manhood, nervous debility, functional failure, vital weakness, loss of power, brain fog, backache prostatitis, kidney trouble and nervousness. You can cure yourself at home. We ask no payment of any kind—no receipts—no promises. All that we want to know is that you are not sending for Man Medicine our classic curiosity. We want you to give the Medicine a fair trial and be your natural self again. This free Dollar Package is the proof of what Man Medicine will do for man. We send it to you in a plain wrapper, seallet, prepaid, delivered. Your name and address brings it. Interstate Remedy Co. 319 Luck Ridge, Detroit, Mich. THE "HOLTON" BAND INSTRUMENTS Are Used by the Best Colored Musicians in Preference to any other. Mr. P. G. Lowery is considered one of best colored cornet soloists in world. He is also one of the most efficient bandmasters, being connected with the Wallace show, the past season. He himself used the "New Proportion" cornet and has his band almost entirely fitted out with "whole" instruments. His opinion of our instruments is worth reading. Frank Holton, Chicago, Ill.: Dear Friend, After thoroughly testing your portfolio 'cornet you sent me, I found a cornet for all lines of business. I have played all the standard makeups, but in both business work and solo I have found the best cornet for the THE cornet. I cheerfully recommend it to anyone who wants the best cornet for your business. P. G. LOWERY, Cornet Soloist and Bandmaster. "Holton" instruments are sold for cash or on installations. We allow a week's trial before the deal is closed so there is absolutely no risk in purchasing them. The "Holton" is the instrument that is coming to be universally available. We will find out about them. Our catalogue and other literature free on request. FRANK HOLTON CO. 117 E. Madison St. Chicago, Ill. THE MOST STARTLING SENSATIONAL WORK OF THE PERIOD OLGA LOUISE CADIJAH'S TURN ON THE LIGHT Predicts that America will ultimately be a Black Peopled Country, that the American Negro will hold the numerical supremacy, and that Ethiopia will stretch with her hand. No stronger defense of and plea for the American Negro was ever written by a white woman. A WORK GF TREMENDOUS IMPORT, and should be read by every colored man and woman. The Freeman, with its character-istic enterprise, has arranged to furnish a copy of this startling waltz with mail. But out the following coupon and mail, with 25c in coin, to The Freeman, and copy will be sent you: COUPON. Editor Freeman, Indiana soils, Ind. Olga Olsa Jalus' Turtle On the Light. Louise Cajals' Turtle On the Light. Order At Once. not interfering with any one else's work and, with all due regard to Mr. Kelly, we are paid more money in a week for our work, than he gets in three months for his. The man is lacking in brains; that's what's the matter with him." DEATH OF SAMUEL ELLIOTT. Samuel Elliott, for a number of years a member of P.G. Lowery's Concert Band died last Sunday at his late home at India-tapo is. Mr. Elliott was well known in the professon as a snare drummer and had made an enviable reputation as a performer on this instrument. A wife and two daughters survive him. The funeral ser- We want to offer this store's service as a help to the women folks in suggestion and selection of Holiday Gifts for men. As caterers to what men wear it is only natural that we should be best posted as to what will best suit them---and in gathering our stock of Christmas wearables we've held in practiceability, closely This is only a hint of the many useful and acceptable giveables you'll find here. And while we guarantee to be Lowest in Price, we guarantee just as strongly to be Best in Quality. E.W. STUCKY, DRUGGIST Your prescriptions receive the most careful attention. We use the best Drugs and Pharmaceuticals obtainable. The Old Granger Store 336 338 W.Washir gt'n St. For Genuine Bargains in C The Old Granger The R. H. Smith 1012 Bismarck Coal and Wood. Prompt delivery. Ice Cream in large and small quail Phone 5136-3 Ring 21 POUNDS H. & I. Granulated Sugar with One Dollar purchase Fancy Cream Mixed Candies, lb. 50 Best new Mixed Nuts, lb. 122 Bed new Figs, pkg. 50 Fancy Sweet Sugar Corn, can. 50 4 qts. new Navy Beans. 250 2 bars Swift's Pride Soap. 50 Best new Sauer- kraut, qt. 50 Pure Chocolate Candy, lb. 100 New Almond Cream Nuts New pecan Currents. Red Ripe T tees, can. 2 cans good Sardines. 4 bars good Laundry S 8-lb. can be new Pumpkin STANDARD TEA WHOLESALE 256-358 E. Washington St. 857-859 E. Courts. FIFTEEN—Money-Saving 151 N. Delaware St. 1106 Shelby St. 681 E. St. Clair St. 358 E. Washington St. 1604 N. Senate Ave. New Phone 2230-8277-6410. Private CHRISTMAS We want you to see our FIN Plates, Salads, Teas and Sauce F. P. Between Illinois Street and Monument. gains in Christmas Stranger Store, Smith Co. 2 Bismark Ave. empt delivery. Candies, small quantities. H. & E. BEST and Sugar with each purchase Groceries Pure Chocolate Candy, lb. 100 New Almonds or Currants, plug 12 1/2 New reeled clean Currants, plug 50 Red Ripe Tomato tees, can 7 1/2 cans good Oil Sardines 50 bass Daniel Boone Laundry Soap 50 b-lb can best new Pumpkin 50 TEA & GR SALE DEPART 37-859 E. Court St. 2 4-6-8 Money-Saving Branch St. 283 Indiana Ave. 1133 Poughkeet St. 1804 E. Washington St. 700 E. Meridian St. 100 N. Alabama St. opposite 6410 Private Exchange. MAS PR see our FINE LAMPS teas and Saucers and Silver F. P. SMITH Monument. The R. H. Smith Coal Comp'y Coal and Wood. Prompt delivery. Candies, Cigars and Tobacco. Ice Cream in large and small quantities. Phone 5136-3 Ring Indianapolis, Ind STANDARD TEA & GROCERY CO. WHOLE BANK 787-676-8000 BANKMENT 256-558 E. Wash. St. 787-676-8000 New Jersey St. KITTENET - Money-Saving Branch Stores - KITTENET COMING SOON TO YOUR CITY "A Rabbit's Foot" Comedy The only genuine Negro show on the road owned and managed by Negroes exclusive. See the biggest free street parade traveling, P.S. Can always place good performers and musician both male and female PAT CHAPPELLE, Owner and Mgr. as per route. FUNNY Under canvass FOLKS coming March 12th. Watch COMEDY for Big Ad. 100 people will be needed. FUNNY Under canvass FOLKS coming March 12th. Watch COMEDY for Big Ad. 100 people will be needed. vices were held Wednesday afternoon at the residence, He was a member of Montgomery Lodge, No. 6, K, of P Always give former address in case of removal where paper is to be changed from one place to another. ```markdown ``` One of the BEST PLACES FOR BAR-GAINS in the city. If you are thinking of making a Holiday present to any one, it will pay you to give us a call. Reduced Prices on Ladies' ready- to wear Garments. $10.00 Ladies' stylish Kersey Empi- re or box back coat for... $5.98 $12.00 Ladies' Cravenettes just the thing for rain or sun, for... $7.50 $4.00 Ladies' all-wool Dress $19.80 $1.00 Ladies' mercerized black Petticoats for... ...490 $1.50 Ladies' Fur Neck Searfs, for... ...490 and 690 $2.99 Ladies' Percale Wrappers, for... ...690 $1.00 Ladies' Mink Fur Muffs, for... ...$2.49 750 Men's Christmas Ties...49c Christmas Presents Come to Store, West Washington Street. Bath Coal Comp'y Park Avenue Candies, Cigars and Tobacco. Bottles. Indianapolis, Ind E. BEST with each Groceries Date .....10c or .....12c lb .....5c kg .....5c ma .....71c oll .....5c Boone seap .....5c stin .....5c Best fancy Stick Candy, lb .....6c Fancy new Dates lb .....5c Best new Seedless Raisins, lb .....71c Baney new Santa Clara Prunes, lb .....5c 4 lbs, Taggart's Butter Crackers .....25c 2 pkgs, 9 O'Clock Washing Tea .....5c Best large Lump Starch, lb .....3c & GROCERY CO. DEPARTMENT St. 3-4-6-8-10-12-14-16 N. New Jersey St. Branch Stores—FIFTEEN We .....445 W. Washington St. St. .....768 Massachusetts St. Hington St .....866 E. Washington St. An st .....446 S. Meridian St. St. opposite Market Square. Exchange. Old Phone 666 Main. S PRESENTS LAMPS AND CHINA ors and Silverware. SMITH & CO., 15 W. Market St. AT LIBERTY December 1 Cello and Trombone for band and orchestra Address A. W. ROBISON 414 Broadway, Yankton, S. D. We want colored young men for all kinds of hotel, store, wholesale, railroad and general work. If you want a nice job write us Tiffany-Sanborn 25½ N. Illinois St., Indianapolis, Ind. Indianapolis, Indiana Our entire stock is MARKED DOWN to BARGAIN PRICES. If you need a Suit, Overcoat, Pants, Ladies' Cleak, Jacket, Skirt, Shoes, Blanket, Under- wear, etc, come to us. I will send this elegant and up-to-date set of collar pins, your mini gold finish, and my latest list of Chr-tmas suggestions, jewelry and silverware novelties. CHAS. HARTMANN. WANTED--MEN 2 Seis mE CES p 3 “ia LY gE Gey rT DE a7 y MY mL oe” MY OB Ta SE oes Q e 4d ACER 4 Y] \/ Ry ieee ié sdeict ae. i: Pe |g Be, i oo ae ig Cae ) A AS ath News A\ \\ Dat Wi I, = ga ., ae Groves continues her devotion to bi Sa art and recelves the co operation at NG intezest duean artist of her distin $3 type, she will not only become + American pianist of National repat but with her elaterly patience no dou! — will announce the founding of “Grove School of Musto,” in the, cultured of NEW YORK SODiTY. [ensue ‘Oar youtnfal violinist, Mr Fel Weir, of Chicago substantiated allt AND STAGE COMMENT, heralding that preceeded him as a f | ished and exceptionally talented yout oe fal virtuoso Mr. Weir has gained BY CARLE BROWNE COOKE. great deal of recognition for the = Spee eee eee ee Success finally crowned the efforts of the assoolation known as the ‘‘Pro- moter’s of High Art and Music” who gave thelr third annual recital and Promenade concert at Madison Square Garden, November 27 The only artist who failed to appear was Prof. Harry A. Williams, famed on both continents asa lyric tenor of exceptional ability, and now @ successful vocal instructor in Cleveland, O Prof. Williams’ ab sence was due to a severe sore throat, The program was exceptionally pleasing, consisting of dialect, semi classieal and clasaleal songs and com Positions of a clear character, in ite oleverly arranged repertoire. The num bers weze as follows: ‘Raymond’ the opening overture, ably rendered by our noted Prof. Walter Craig, tne violinist and his celect orchestra, Mies Marjorie Groves, Boston’s popular pianist gave ‘sn almost perfect rendition of Kein ecke’s, “Ballade in A Flat” which was enthusiastically appreciated. For het responding number she played in mas. ter style, Sinding’s sweetly poetic and melodious ‘Eralingranschen.” It Mies —_—_—_—_—_— aes OUT THe a ga % f (Sao Ke kc @ BOs iH Sy ai ‘gear. L| ae DO WKS ea) KS Se ees. Ni Hl AW i oe PRICE $1.00 hints thane Sao unseaaiatt Reva gctmuen eee tet Sncmenrretses canes et Steet tins coant spare erin is Poca ee eee eae are c Air aris Mem eae yee tet Le pra meas artaeocn! eee! The Hair Straightener Co. oO. Californias,” tndtanapois 10, eae PHENOLOGIST,+ PALMIST AND CLAIRVOYANT MADAM: McNAIRDEE-MOORE Permanently Located ' zat?! 1527 English Ave., Indianapolis. Can be consulted on all affatrs’ of life. Her predictions are trae and can be relied upon. q ; S ea ¥ a? aa | beat as Enclose one dollar and stamp ‘and know your fatare, and what you are best adapted for to make euccessin If THE FREEMAN, AN ILLUSTRATED COLORED NEWSPAPER. Groves continues her devotion to her art and recelves the oo operation and {ntezest cue an artist of her distinct type, she will not only become an American planist of National repute, but with her elsterly pattence no doubt will announce the founding of “Groves' School of Musto,” in the, cultured olty of New England. ‘Our youtnfal violinist, Mr. Felix Welr, of Chicago substantiated all the heralding that preceeded him as 8 fia: ished and exceptionally talented youth: fal virtuoeo Mr. Weir has gained a great deal of recognition for the genu: ine merit shown {n bis wonderfal technique and broad knowledge o! phrasing and coloring and there i nothing to keep him from ranking tr the category along with such artists as Knbeli, but to secure more engage ments which will give him inoreased pablio experience and add materially to his already gracefal polse and ex pression, which is surely n t far from being perfect at this time: His very good rendition of the famous “Fantasie Appassionata” brought him a tumult ous expression of appreciation from the several handred devotees in the audi- ence. Mr. Weir's skill in bringing out the deep melancholy and sympathetic strains of the “Fantasia” brought tear: to the eyes of many. He played Dvorak’s ‘-Humoreake” for his encore with equal ly as good grace and soulful expression. ‘Mies Frieda Armstrong sung a sad Uttle elave ballad, which did nct pos: seas the qaallty nor variety of construc: tion fora piece suited to her volce. With more practice, continued cultiva. ton and the selection of ahigher grade of better class compositions, Mies Arm: strong, with good health will become s @ real sweet mezz> soprano. As it fe this promising and deserving young vooalist should have the continued en: couragement of Boston and Maseachu setts. In the second part we heard Suppe’s “Light Cavalry” by Prof. Oralg and his clever musiclaps. Miss Armstrong sung “Under the Rose” by Fisher. and “A China Tragedy” by Clayton Thomas. Mr. Welr recelyed an ovation when he appeared to play his ‘‘Fantasie Faust.” Miss Groves rendered a characteristic selection entitled ‘‘Autamn,” Etude de Concert, by Chaminade. Willlams & Walker's Glee Club closed the program with several of thetr high-class vaude ville selections, which were enjoyed and londiy enoored. Prof Oraig’s or- chestra played the dance music. The Promoters furnished a Wissner Grand piano. Mesers. “Williams and Walker are to be congratulated in thelr efforts to interest our colored Ameri- cans of the Metropolis, in presenting to them such @ commendable galaxy of artists. They have given the best pub- Ue high art recital and promenade that New Yorkers of color have had the hon- or and pleasare to enjoy this year, George W. Pope, who has been Ill sor nearly amonth at Lincoln Hospital in Harlem is now near the poltit of death Mr. Pope has gained wide and proud reputation as a skilled and expert ton- sorial artist, Hes known from coast to coast as a profeesional hair cutter ‘and messeur. Williams & Walker's comic opera, “Abyssinia” will poattively be present: ed inthe coming epring A genuine colored comic opera is what we have been yearning for a good many monthe and {t seems that our yearning {8 to be fruitfully realized in this stupendous musical and hamorus Ethiopian crea tion by Jesse F. Shipp, Alexander Rog- ers and Will Marion Cook. The grest comic opera is far above any musical comedy and far superior (as far as the rehearsals proved) to many Amer!- can comic-operas seen on ‘The Great White Way” in recent years. The two world fsmovs comedians will star to: gether as usual. They are making & great hitin all star vandeville as headliners, and are eupported by sever- alartists of the old company, present ing the detective scene from “In Da- homy.” Mr. Walker’s great song hit is ‘Desdemone” which is already en- joying s good sale, Mr. Willisms is atill hendling his “Nobody” with undi- minished success. He has added seven new and interesting vesres. eee I called on my friend, Robert Slater, of Slater & Williams aud learned he was unable to fill @ long lst of book. ingson account of bis partner, j»ining Prof. Cooke’s “Tennessee Stodenta” now touring Europe. Here is a good chance for one of our Western comedi ang. that isa good dancer and singer as well to secure a fine place with an artist and a gentlemen to gain laurels and a good salary in high-class vande- ville. I would advise any one 20 talent. i THE WORLD OF SPORTS..... ed, who desires to come East to work to address Mr. Slater, 144 West 26th street, New York City. ces Carter & Bluford were a distinct hit in thelr refined singing and dancing act at Proctor’s Twenty-third Street ‘Thes- tre recently. Their act is entirely in Indian character and costumes, with original, entertaining, catchy and clean pie: ee James Reese Earope is rehearsing Earnest Hogans's Memphis Students at the famous Hotel Marshall in West 58rd street for another engagement ir vaudeville. Mr: Europe is talented, studious and able. We wish him con- tinued success in his new organization, ‘The Whitman Sisters are making fine runs in Chicago and meeting with great success. This {s gratifying and Proper. These people are no takes, bat strong, intelligent, Christian peo: ple from one of the Negro families in the South, and their plays and rendi tons have never been surpassed in Chi- cago. They give more than the worth of the auditor’s money in any perfor mance. The Conservator {s proud that tne good, appreciative people of Chica- go are soliberally encoutaging this ex: cellent family of talent and push, The Whitman Sisters move on merit and not in cheap gush. While we know these sweet sisters are not struck on The Conservator because we misplaced the picture of one of them, as they thonght, in our oslumne; we know the fomlly and want tosee them succeed even if they do not understand ve They are good and intelligent people. Encourage them—The Coneorvator, December 2. Ohicago. Notes from the Famous Tennessee Warblere.—We are playing Onlo with great euccess, The roster is as follows: Miss Sslena Miller, the baritone queen, scoring nightly in “Before;”” Gertrnde Hayes electzifying the audience in the rendition of claseical selections; OH. Paggeley, renowned tenor and concert master: D. O. Paggsley, basso: Baby ‘Theodora featuring with Master Leslte, the youngest tenor on the concert ataze in ‘Way Down East Among the Shady Maple Tress: R. O. Paggsley, the ad- THOSE WHO WILL FIGURE IN THE NEXT Bla BATTLE. Very much interest is being taken in the coming fight between Robert Fitz: simmons and “Philadelphia” Jaok U'Brien. Fitzsimmons 1s a now comer in the “fistic world,” and followers of the game are anxions to see jast how he will acqait himself. He 1s @ com- paratively young man, not being more than fifty years old, so the coming fight means much to him, If he should bs decisively beaten by the cleyer Phila- delphian it would probably mean ap end to his pugilistic aspirations; where- ‘8, stould he win, there ts no telling to what height he may climb I like to keep our idols of the padded ring on thelr pedestals as long ae possible, and there 1s no chavce that Fitz immons, should he win his coming fight, would be enabled by reason of his youth and reputed strength to remain s prominent figure in pugilism until the generation now coming into man's estate would have a chance to see him in action. Fitzstmmons’ press agent deeoribes him as being tall and lanky, with a wonder fal assortment of freckles adorning hi: body. He iseaid to be a Cornishman and to have engaged in some memora: ble fistic encounters in the Antipodes before coming to this country. All of which arouses a keen and general inter est in the outcome of his bout with O'Brien. Let us hope that he will no! suffer with stage fright on the occasion of his first bow to the American public that he will be at his best and be re turned a winner 60 we may see more of him. Welcome, young Prince of Cor nishman! Thrice welcome. ’ Last week Joe Humphryes, Terry Mo Govern’s manager, received word from Battling Nelson at Baffslo, N.Y , say ing that he would fight him if he re ceostved 45 per cent for his end, win, lose or draw. Humphreys replied that the percentage would stand good foi the winner, or Terry would fight al 128 pounds, winner to take all. He wiil not agree to les Nelson receive any of the blg end of the puree unless he earns it, and [ think that is quite right. see Adam Ryan and George Menesio, local lightweight boxers of Chicago, Il. have been matched to box ten ronnds before the Democratic Club of Denver, Col , later on this month. eee Col. R B. Metoslfe, age 80, one of the n en in Oontral Kentucky, ‘vance man who leaves nothing undone sends regards to professional friends. Notes from Harrison Bros. Big Spsc- tacular Minstrels, the New and Ancient South.—This blg two car aggregaiton, under the direction of D Ireland ‘Thomas is pow in Mississippi doing the usual big businees. The big six come- dians are James J. Helton, A Pellebon, William H. Henderson, John H Lewis A: Landry and F. Hill making the hot- test array of talent with any show Perkins Band and Orchestra under the direction of Profs. Kimble and Dever- ges are up-to-date. Oar new sleeping car “Marcia” has an observation end Regards to all. Notes from “@ideon’s Hot Time in Coontown.”"—We have just finished another successful week. Managers are asking for return dates, The show {s now headed for the coast. Every- body Js doing well with thelr respective parts and the Kansas Oity papers seem to think that Mr. Copeland's perfor mances ar? on a par with George Walker. Mr. Ferdon is making ar. rangements for a blg produotion “In Colored Soclety,” for next season. The play has been copyrighted The com: pany sends regards toall the profes: elon. Charles Sydney O'Brien, the rag: time banjo king, Helens, Mont , writes. —loonsider it my duty to warn sii professional colored people to stay ‘away from here, for there is nothing for them todo, Ihave been here eine October 9, and all this time I have ‘been handicapped I was promiced s job forthe winter and after working ‘one or two weeks. I was let out anc that isthe way all the colored people are treated. So {warn all plano play: ers, alngers aud dancers to stay away from here, Notes fiom W. B Shelvy’s Rand and Concert Company, with the Van Am- burg Shows.—Business ts good, We will close a successful season December 16 Frank Hunter wishes to hear from W. B Lacy and Jos Jordan. Price & Price opened tn vandeville at Chicago, December 11. Address 141 ‘Weat Forty-seventh atraet, Chicago. died last week at Lexington Colonel Metoalfe was one of the trotting horse breeders of this country. Daring hie career he br.d Olive, who defeated Ora Wilkes as a three year old, making a Teoord of 2:144 eee Alas! Morris Lavy, manager of the Hayes Valley Club, has announced that he practically has elgned Joe Gans and Mike (“Twin”) Sullivan for a twenty round battle to take place before his club daring the month of January Sullivan was reported tc have had the best of Gane in a fifteen round go at Baltimore recently, although » draw decision was handed down. Since Sul. ltvan defeated Gardner Gans has been camping on his trail for snother match —in fact he was at the ringside the night of the Snllivan-Gardner fight and challenged the winner. Now, then, Gans has the chance of his life to prove to the sporting world his real merit. Although most of his friends are very sure that he has an easy onance to win. Yet they believe that Joe should go into this contest with an aim to win this battle only by hard fighting. He should now do a great deal of tratn- ing, and yet I do not mean that he should work ont until he is about exhausted by the time he ls to face his opponent This battle will determine the career of Joe Gane, Should he win this bout, he will become a front-ranker. Bat should he fatl, then 1t will be worth while for him to announce his retire- ment from the ring as it will enrely end his popularity | CHURCH'S PARK AND AUDITORIUM, To the Theatrical World: ‘Anew star bas arose and demands universal consideration of the many theatrical managers and proprietors, in the postion of a Park and Auditoriam general Amusement Honee for theatr cals and conventions. In attending aac Patti Troubadours engagement, ‘you could get “8. R, O.,” and ite sltaa. tlon fs euch that from moment's notice a large andienoe can be collected, Ite seating capacity 1s 2200, beautifally lighted by electricity; cars stop at the door; centrally located; large and spa- olous dressing rooms, Stage 25x75 feet; height to rigging 46 .6; drops 20x82, R. R, CHURCH & SON, Props. Can use good acts at all times, Reference.—Vogel & Nolan, Ruzeo & Holland, C. Jay Smith, Billy Kersance. THE AFRO-AMERICAN COUNCIL | IS RIGHT DOWN TO BUSINEss The Afro-American Councii haa» Ootober 25, 25, Wr ae ak Re TN It is laboring to unite men and wom- en who are agreed that since the civil ‘and political rights of the Negro are denied or abridged in many states of ‘Union it is our sacred duty to contend by legal process for a restoration of all rights to which we are entitled as American citizens. In 1902 the Connell made a olen fight contesting the Louisiana disfran- chisement law; in 1903 with herculean strength we went at the Alabama law; in 1904 we made a fight against tne Pullman Company for discriminating and in 1905 our legal adviser succeeded in wiping out the separate car laws of Florida. As custodians of a great trust committed to us, we did our best witn the means in hand. Our fight ts ‘one that must go on until we are free from every discriminating law. Now, to make this fight, 1t takes money. As we write you this letter, our legal advis- er has # case in hand in Pensacola, Fla. ‘There the city alms to enforce the ‘Jim Crow” street oar law, despite its un- constitutionality. The 13th Amend- ment to the United States Constitution which made us free, the 14th which made us men and the 15th which made ‘us citizens, are on trial as never before. Let us make no defense; only keep quiet and “Wait.” Don’t agitate, just sit still and within ten years more, custom will have us disfianckised and cornered ‘until there will be no wayont. Mis- sour! has no separate car law, and yet every train going south and southwest from St Louis, has its signs, “For Whites Ualy;” ‘For Colored Passen- ger.” The I. O., delivered its oars to the B & O, in this city and with their dis- criminating signs they went on to St, Louls and Cincinnati. As Seoretary of the Council, I took the matter up with the Superintendent and the following ts an extract from his letters: The Baltimore & Ohio S -W,R R Co.: Offices of the Vice President | and General Manager, Cincinnati, O , Sept. 15 1905: Mr. LG. Jordan, 726 W Walnut 8t., Lonisville, Ky.: Dear Sir —I have your letter of Sept. 18th. The signs you refer to I find are securely fastened to the partitions in ‘the Illinois Central coaches. It is not, therefore, neglect on the part of onr conduetors or porters that they are per- mitted to remain after the cars are de- livered to us. ‘You speak of this being a violation of tne law. Willyon kindly give me ref- erence thereto? We know of no law prohibiting these signs. ‘Yours truly, WM. M.GREENE. ‘This road runs through Indiana and and Ohio, the home of vice Preeident Fairbanks and our late President McKinley—, but to our next letter he wrote: October 11, 1905, L.G, Jordan, D. D., 726 W. Walnut St., Loutsville, Ky.: Dear Sir —Farther referring to our correspondence with reference to signs in the Illinols Central coaches concern- ing separate apartments for white aud colored people. Ihave arranged to have these signs removed when the equipment is recely- ed from the Illinois Central, and I trust we will be able to avoid any friction throngh this arrangement. Yours traly, WM. M GREENE. Tn another case,some of the women of our race were railed at and humiliated by © conductor on the C. &O, road. This we took up with thelr manage- ment and the following is self-explana- tory: Yours for the upli fa WANTED AGENTS WANTED ww qe { be 4) ‘ & rien. { te EP Pa BW Jobe Yala Coa ermmission paid to reliable parties. o Por terms, write to R. W. JOHNSON 5113 Dearborn St. CHICAGO, ILL ‘When in Yazoo City, Miss., call at Thomas E Parker's barbershop and se- cure copies of The Freeman, for sale there each week, Pat-onise cur advertisers. 16 W. Walnat Ste erto22 Coane, 726 W. Walnut St., Loatsviiie, x, Sir have your letter of 0s! ein and regret that our condnotor should have given offense, whion is. 0 Proved by the Company “ise wi called to secount for tt. Yours tay ©... DOYLE, Gen ‘i. Tn another oage of dlserimiuation ing dally paper we called the editor’ sigs ton to it and the following te an exis a from his letter: “The Loulsvitle Her. Rev. L.@ Jordan,D D, |! 726 W. Waluat 8t.. Louisville, Ry. My Dear Sir.—{ eg to sok:aswings Your favor of the 18th, enclosing ct clipping from the Loulevilic Herald of ‘Thareday and have carefally no:eqs ct criticism of the same. Your orlticlsm which 16 lotelligeny snd directly to the potnt applies aifet to conditions existing today ty <2 great news centers. Uniees viewed with Uberaltty, these conditions can matt cynics of us all Tegarding humanity tn general. From a purely peyctolociey standpoint, tt does seem that tie spot tite for news at the present time rong toscandal, riot, marders and ail int takes place on the dark side of Iite known under the general term of ‘hy. man interest stoff,’ rather than what |e good and elevating. * ee Lam certatnly mach interested as we all should be. in the manifest attempts the part of the better olaes of youre toclevate iteelf ard to improre see Usefulness to soolety and I heartily agree with inflaence in your letter that an effort to expose the violous and to Suppress the good would be extremely injarious, not only to your people, ty to our great American country, With best wishes for the ‘welfare of yourself and your ‘Undertaking, I am Very truly yours, GEO. a. NEWMAN, Jr, Editor and Publisher.” I give these three letters to show what the Connoll fs doing to carry ont the work for which it was organized, The Connol is non-partisan, non-see. tarlan and stands for principles, not men; for the race and not politicians, Whatever may have been charged asa mistake in the past, the Council at ite Detroit meeting, purged iteelf and de- clared that it would forever stand on its original plstform and begin anew the defense for the civil and Political rights of the race ‘The legal bureau is bandicapped for want of fonds to teet cases constantly putinto our hands. The Mberty that Gost the lives of thousands of heroes fs too sweet to give up on demand, If eg. Itation. if contention, if money, if life is the price of Uberty, olvil and politi- cal, it is worth every speech the Nepro has made in its defense and every drcp of blood he has spilled in forty years and every dollar he has earned since 1865 to purchase it. Garrison, who @nniverary occurred this month, spent his entire life in breaking our shackles, An intrepid and uncompromising re- former whose burning words still ring in our ears. He too fully expressed the determination of the Afro-American Council in the present fight for our Po- Atloal and civii rights when he declared, “Lam in earnest—I will not equivocste —I will not excuse—t will not retreat a 8 ngle inct—AND WILL BE HEARD.” ‘We wonld be unworthy of this great friend, whcse secrifices and sufferings for us are withont parailel in history, if ‘We sit down and allow ourselves to be manacled again. No chains must be fastened about us nor strings tied to ourrignte. There are men among us who have freely embited the Garrison: jan epirit and these men are going to be heard. ft of the race, OR ae eee See Park@epers tend Meceal patsy. an LE Ay eiatieti aN vee ick <f— i \ Bes te ee Sy Uy =, Fs | MOREN (gélgeeasim tee [PEOPLE eee “One-pouna Bow 9 ota, at Draggiet 7H MAGIC SHAMPOO =~ HAIR DRIER / GQ ——es = at SY | “After a bath: a i i di pee “| a : ba ea Genera | 4 gon oa nateg, Shampod Prien MES. Signe THE FREEMAN, AN ILLUSTRATED CGi.ORED NEWSPapry Your Life Current. The power that gives you {ife and motion is the nerve force, or nerve fluid, located in ie nerve cells of the brain, and sent out through the junves to the various organs. i; you are tired, nervous, ie le, cannot sleep; have he he, feel stuffy, dull and relancholy, or have neuralgia, theamatism, backache, peri- oJical pains, indigestion, dys- peosia, stomach trouble, or the ki-neys and liver are inactive, your life-current is weak. Power-producing fuel is need- ed; something to increase nerve encrgy-—strengthen the nerves. Dr. Miles’ Restorative Ner- yine is the fuel You need. It feeds the nerves, produces nerve force, and restores vitality. on I began taking Dr. Milest poiuilive Nervine and Anti-Paln Bil was ‘confined to. my bed. Puy gevere nervous “spells, the result of tw years fliness ‘with ‘malaria. I oiuully grew ‘so weak’ that 1 was feiie_ to sit up. ‘The spells would Miemence with’ cold chills, and. I Guill’ become Weak and almost. help- jou" Sig’"tireutation was poor. 9 fat doctored right along But grew Weaker and. weaker.” ‘The Nerving Mend to strengthen me right away Eid'my elrculation was better. I have {ken “in all. seven bottles” of the Mae ne and 1am entirely well,” ROSA B. WHAVIR, Stuarts, Ta, Dr. Miles? Nervine Is cold by your arusuist, who will guarantee that the fee tue winl’benenit. Tf Ie fails, he Will retund your money. Miles Medical Co., Elkhart, Ind a To Freeman Subscribers. Always give former address in case of removal where paper is to be changed from one place to another. (ane erro Gonorehaa and Runnings ney and Bladder Troubles. | tah, pple \ eee & \somrestte Tn: a2 é a | Cae. Na AESeare ares NWN BUSINESS MEDIUM MRS. MARTH, the -vorld renowned a auhiy celebrated bisiness and test MEDIO D feeelgevergting. No, impostiog © Onn be Scrsgited oval adate o Lif, Basoay, Lov hd Marriages specin'c/, Every” mystery te Scaled, also of absent, “deconsee and. iiving Suds Ronsovee ail tronbles and’ esteem tuuuth Ghatlcuges any Mediunt who ca exces Tera’ hor starting ‘Tevelation of the pas rent aud future event in one’s Ife, Renotn fir, she will not for fay price fata yout yo nay rest astured. you wiil-gain facts without nuuunse. She can be conshited on all affair Sf Lite, Love, Courtabip, Marriage, Friend Ste, with description of future. compa fon Bio's very accurate in. describing inisei {rienis, enemies, ete: Hor sdvice epon sick nest change at snes, Jonrneyelaweult Seta wis alvorc nif peclation Ts val tnbloandreliable, “Bhereads your destiny SRS. MARTE tolls your entre it 3. our ettire life weentand faure-ins DAD TRANOE BS hn power of any two median uve aie. {n tats she tolls your mother’s fall mam icfore marriage, the nkine of ail your family Heir ngesand diseription, ¢he ‘nase and bus bens ovo fut Mads the name of FoR bert it'you are to heve ome: the name oF th Foun man who now calle od yous the UaINe o tar future husband, and the day. outa ad ‘aro! your marriago—bow many children $0 iiveor will have-whether you are tarred ortingloy whether your present sweetheart ‘ilo trae toyou and if ho will marry you: i Jouve noswoetheart, abo Will ell you when enwill have, aud ins kame busines and dat Secquaittance. ALL YOUR FUTURE siti told in an Koes, clear; plain, manner and ine dead trance. Bfotuer's should know {hs succes of their Busbands and: children Sorin ladon should: know everyting. about Eicrresthearts or intended ‘Busbands. De 2 ken company: BREFY oF go 0 Vusinee Sutillyou know ally do otletallly zeligiou Spits prevent your consulting: ‘iiss fet only one fa fhe world who atiell you the POLL MAME Cfycur fe So husband, with age and date of marriage isiaou wheather the ouo you sove 0 erue Thorp are some persons who believe that tage sno rath to be gained from consultag ‘ccinm, but euch belles are contrary to the ‘nth, ele cnly from the inck of discritains {ion thatatot a conclusion oan be reached fi \tcot everyone who: placards himeclf or ber velfasa Medium thaticam tard tte-t = was teorshaclaima “And aperson of any cngete fandmavankthereagon why Telestmoly {it theso advisers do not take the trouble saiy fama patare, "They do. not spend ir thoughta for @ moment with soqulriag Qbeact of purenology aud kindred ‘branches fat vill haves tendency to make the path ‘oy theroad of tho busibess cloar and dbvol isch nadentable fact that persons will com: tor advlconin fall Knowledge of What they hat ta tnow, and yet ao toon as they aoe fronts Mediaaa they try thelr utmost. éndea er to dispel from’ ¢helr minds « hat. they fone to anto hear if it» Hl be Fehcareed 63 Roo Meinm.” Ro get the secret out C°n Person by" mpling.”tnebo Rew cagse, 1 Eue, 4e¢ used {oxi uapeimelpted Mediaras: but tale Sols fths hand and gain control of the miud erely,isamatter of tmpossiblitty. tc mont of them And yet this can be dome, ad Oy som (cM MAREE ths secming mane sun reallentione _Thiteubjtet una reverved no Iittle attentio. wy ylation anderen colle proton Sl resee cenclonvely tht afthgegh the Soldiriagers in onraidet with ‘oily tongs Ieriavs, tho gates of wisdom have mot bees Skea! the ‘cutite profession Treat great deel of etsy to become a to) S/N Metiem, end bye coating soi cutiingettort the Keyto the well of ap Harvtly unfathomable mysteries Have ter Brwarat by MRS, MAREE for. the beech gitumanity. By letter advice S110" flows froma m, to0 pms All letters tat Son fais stamps for abeweres MRS. M. B. MARTH Removal OHIONASEA, Tadian ‘Territory,’ Box 958, “he Sreeman will be onssle at Jim Jev-"s Pool room and Cigar store, 105 8. ith street, Omaha, Neb. ‘The Freeman can be secured each feck from Mr. M. D, Ferguson at the Cepitel Pharmeey, 920 Kansas avenue, Topeka. Kags, F 1 THE PRESIDENT'S COOK DEAD Oyster Bay, L. 1., Special —Mrs. Julia Davie, an aged Afro-American womav, who was cook for Theodore Roosevelt, father of Presldent Roosevelt, and later for the President, died at her home here recently, aged eeventy five years. Her bneband, Alfred Davis, who eurvives, is eighty yeore old and was the Rocsevelte’ gardener for forty years. He wes retired several years ‘ago on & vension by President Roose: velt. M. A. Baker Dies At His Home In ‘Houston, Texas ¢ Heuston, Texas, Special— Mr. Milton A. Baker, one of the most prominent colored citizens in this state, is dead. ‘Mr, Baker wae 67 years old and leaves ‘a_wife. It is eald that he leaves s fortune of $75 000 to his widow. TWOLIVES TAKEN FOR DOG'S, Hope, Ark ,: Dec. 14—Seven miles east of here, in Nevada county, Squire Smith, a colored man, went to the field where John and Count Cleghorn, white, were working, and ehot them both, killing Count at once, John died in a few hours of bis wounds, A few days ago the Cleghorns killed Smith's dog, and he said at the time that {f he could find ont who did it he would kill them. “Gripple” Creek, Colo, Special.— ‘Thomas Blue, a Negro, the Birst colored ‘man who came to Cripple Creek, and ‘who, according to report, was one of the first dozen men to reach the dietrict, deg here at 10 o'clock this morning at his home, 426 South Tbird street, from a clot of blood in the heart, Bino was 51 years of age and leaves a widow. Shelby, {Ind., Speotal.—Jack Scott, colored, shot and mortally wounded Jobn Walle, foreman of the tunnel gang on the Southern railway extention work near Jasper, Ind, A posse, composed of the workmen associated with Walle, porrued Scott and later returned to town with the information that the body of the Negro bad been found in the woods and that he had committed suicide. ‘There were thirty-nine bullet holes in the body. Washington; D ©. Dee. 15.—A Chicago colored man 1s eaid to be bookedi!for the registerehip of the ‘Treasary, which is now held by Judson W. Lyons, of Georgia, Lyonsis a mar ‘who succeeded a line of colored men it the position, Booker T. Washington presented Prof, Willlam T. Vernon, president of colored echool at Qin dare, Kap,, for the place, but was {nformed by President Roosevelt that the berth had alresdy beed promised tc E. B. Wright, @ Chicago man. Mr. Lyons’ term expires next April. BISBEE. ARIZ. Bisbee is an ideal mining camp shut in by barren monntains, There seems to be however a subtle attraction about the place that holds all who enter. Many come to Biebee and leave, vow- ing never to return, but they do. 1 find many first-class people here. The Negro has an equal opportunity with others to do a certain kind of labor with good compensation. There is no colored church here although attempts at organization have been made There seems to be a lack of unity. This ie the home of the Heed Juvenile Orohes tra, one of the best in the country. The Freeman has come to stay, for through the agency of Mr. Marsball it will find many new friends: = - BIRMINGHAM. ALA. | The colored citizens of Birmingham, ‘are having much success in bnefnese ‘The Alabama Penny Saving Bank { located on Eighteenth street. Rev. W. R, Pettiford is president, W. W. Cox, vice president, snd B. H, Hudson, cashier. The institation ts doing « good businese,—Diffay Bros, Barber Shop and Cafe, The Palace Saloon and ‘an adjoining one owned by Mrs. Myers, under the management of J.C. John- gon are doing well. The Manhattan Barber Shop, owned by Hugh Bell, managed by J. H. Halsey, Byrd and MoCarr, the photographers, with « rice gallery on the third flzor of the Alabema Penny Saving Bank Building and J. L. Waite’s esloon are also pros: perous. The Negro Enterprise, weekly journal is managed by A, R Parker, a hustling newspaper man. Oscar Griffia conducts the only colore¢ newstand in the city. The resident eec tion isetill growing. at West High iands and Fountain Heights several nice homes are owned by colored people Through Elyton to Harristown a large number of colored people only are found. It {s the prettiest resident sev tow in the district —The Freeman is on sale at the People’s Drug Store every ‘Saturday. i LOST RELATIVE. I would like to find ‘my two sisters, Becky and Caroline. They were born three miles from Hampton, Va., and belonged to Lewis Davis, My name is now Lucy Mead and I have a sister, Sallle Curtle, living at Hampton, Va, now. Lewis Davis eold Caroline and Robert Allen Davis sold Beoky. I was separated from them about forty-five years ego. I also bad two brothere John and Frederick; their father’s newe was Bob Read and my mother’s name was Patey Head and she belong- ed to Lowls Davis near Hampton Va. Any one wtio can give me any infor- mation, please addrees Lucy Mead or her son, Sandy Anderson, Mineola, Tex. aca: Snichns inks Ha antici Persons in Macon, Ga., should see our representative, U. J. Crenshaw, corner berry street and Cotion avenue, and Secure a copy of the Freeman for sale by him each week. Mr. Crenshaw is quite a hustling agent and deserves the support of all Macon citizens, ‘The Freeman at Kansas Oity, Mo. The Freeman is on sale each week in Kansas City, Mo, at 108 East 18th srteet, J. Tarner Wall, grocery and | Mest Market, Confectionery, Fruits, Cigars and Tobacoos, All friends are welcome, Pereous in Birmingham, Als. can secure copies of the Freeman each week from Mr. Jno. W. Coar at the Alabama Penny Savings Bank Bldg. Call and secure & copy of the. paper each week from him. Where The Freeman can be Found in New York City. ‘Tho Indianapolis Freeman can be found on sale in New York Uity at the Nationa News Bureau, 923 Wost Thirty-soventh strech the wholesale agents, and its retail pews stands in She tuluvwinn freh clase placse. 95. W. White, 160 W. | G_W. Washington, Bra street ssdsepeneh arent itehell, 12 Oth atone Per tOD. 12 worth street Baer W. Henderson, 627 W. 0. Wall, 240 East worth treet 12ith street, ‘R. T Murray. 111 W. J. B. Howell, 62 East Bist street. Sth etree F. M. Sanford, 60 W. I. L, Reberson, 240 135:h strent. W. sith street: Wm. Vaughn, 281 WB. Wineglacs, 3:3 Newark ave, Jersey W. 50th street City. 'W. W. Jobnson, 26) Joseph Ray. 10Green W. Aithstreet. street, Newark, N.Je jinmes Fohneon, 10v © GE. Somers! bibs. W, Slat street. Broadway, Youkers, lchard Brown, 360 N.Y. Hudson ave, srooklyn. — R. W. Willis, 240 W. G. B. Miller. 227 Now 53:d street. “ain street, Yonkers, —M. Dotson, 342 West NY. sith’ street Do not miss this opportunity to sub- seribe for the races’ leading journal. ‘DIVORCE LEGAL. Sarah J. | State of Indiana, Marion Oo, ss.: Paticrson in the ve. | Circuit Oourt of Marion Co., Albert, {| In the State of Indiana. ‘Patterson | No. tabi) ‘Complaint for Divorce. BEIT KNOWN, That on the Zird day of Nov. 1003, the aLove named plaintift, by. her attora: 9, fled in ‘he offiee of the Clerk of the Olreul Court of Marion county, in thestateof Indiaua, her complaint against the above named defendant, albert Patterson and’ the said plaintiff heving also flied in. said Clerk's office the alfidav:t of a competent person, showing that. sald, defendant, Alber" Patterson is Bot a resident of the state of Indiana and said Cause 12 for dlvoree w'd that the above named defendant is a necessary party: thereto and whereas sald raalntift having by’ endorsement on said complaint required sald defendant to appear {a tld, court, and answer or demu: thereto on the 20th dag. of January, 1905, ‘NOW, PEERECORE, By order of anid Court sald defendant last above named is hereby Botifed ofthe fling and pencency of bald com Plaint eeainst hits and hat unless he appean fod anevror or demu theroto. at the calling Of said case on the 2th day of January, 1006 the same being the sth Jadicial day of & term ot sald Gout, fo he begun and held a the cour Rouse tn the, ety” of Indianapolis on the Ist Monday ir January 10W, sald complaint aud the matters’ and things therein contalned and Alleged. will be heard and determined in his absence. Wu. 5. Davis. Clerk. LE. Wiorwan, Attorney for Plainti, DIVORCE LEGAL peer cia ea =U 3 a ii ‘Woods | tothe ys }Clreutt Court of Marion county Tas 8, | "In the State of Indiana. ‘oods| No. 14618 Complaint Divorce. BEIT KNOWN, That on the Sth day of Deo 1006, the above! named “plaintiff, by. his attorney, fled in the office of theclerk of the Cireait. court of Marion county. in the State of Indiana, ‘his complatut against the above named. defendant Ida B Woods, and the said plaintif having also filed in sald clerk's office the affidavit of a competent pe. son. show- ing that said defendant. Ida. x, Woods is not ia resident of the Btate of indiana and Sa ‘cause 1s for divorce and tha. the above ‘smided defendant is a neceseary party thereto, find whereas sald piaiotift having by endorse: Ment on said complaint required said defen: dant fo appear tn said court, ‘and answer oF Gemur thereto on the Sth day of February, NOW, THEREFORE, By order of said court, sald defendant last above named is here- by notined of the Bling and pendency of ‘sid cémplatnt against her and hat oulesa be np: eat and answer or demur thereto. at the call Ing of said cause on the Bt day of Feb” 10, the same being the frst Jodiclal day of a term ‘of said court, to be begun and held at the court house in the city of Indianapolis, on the et Monday in Feb. i006, said” complaint. and the matters and things therein ‘coptained and alleged willbe heard and determined tn her absence. ‘Wax. E. Davis, Clerk. ‘Janus T. V. Hitt, Attorney for Plaintit. THE LAKE ERIE & WESTERN | RAILROAD Ly. arr. Toledo, Chi. & Mich. ex. 7:18. m. 10:15. m. ‘Toledo, Det.& Chi itd. 12:90 p.m: 3:20 p.m. M, Oy, Mun&Lafytsp 6:50p.m. 9:40 p.m. H, BeRrgrann, District Passenger Agent 28 8. Illinois Bt , Indianapolis, Ind. HL. J. RHEIN, General Passenger Agent. MONEY MONEY To LOAN On Diamonds, Watches and Jewelry. Kowest Rates. Open Exenings STAR LOAN BANK 305 West Washington Street KARSTADT BROS. Indianapolis Steam Dyeing and Cleaning ; Works Cleaning and Dyeing Best Workmanship Main Office 248.250 Virginia Avenue ses Ser socal Branch Gace aw {Ota'Matn 47e2 | Ohio St. pine” 3648 Angeline Hair Pomade Soft, phe aagelline ANGLE TOE COMPANY ig ae Ge NN SE = PC teen eee oe A i ED EY \ Fo? | | | @ ekyY ee WS j 0}, ON : WS A,° 27 || ll ¢ SS )) 1 1d Mn een Ht oe SST ee AS22492 | ee Seal 2 ss ERY o> | GON ZI Ze NU H i 2 AN RO aS) PN H | os wen ad Te my AD CC | |? LIQ G0. 2 | | et oe a NAS ay Agents Wanted, $20 a Week 1,2" LIGHT AHeaD Foe HISTORY OF THEN EGRO RAGE-- By B.A Spon NS ON cintncd Bapretiee The latest and most interesting sory vet publahed oa tha Negre probes oneares tee rece af bilan oon Houthorn iady' who dovang ge tke Negro problem pictares theo reer Southern sentiment and shows how this problem can bo settled. OY ase eed Bare a Right he Nouro'n past, present na futury ie eve Sete eaeand human treat Action, love and marriage — Some favor. te subjects treated are: Ge an 4ir Ship; The Story of Reconstruction’ he twranuy of Braiadiecd Newersporss! tee mateade see ate ments Created by Negro Votes in the South; 'abor Ucions and Uolor Line; The Kind of Bdu- cation the Negro Needs; southern Plantations in the Sands of Negroes and. os in the Courts; John Temple Graves, Vardatnan sud Tillman answered successfully. PR CE $100. postpaid. ADDRESS E. 4. JOHNSON, Raleigh N.C. Hand, Cross Cut, Butcher, Hack, Buck, Circular, Band or other SAWS £.C. ATKINS & CO. Inc, , Ch | t | ( And All Gift Questions Are Settled Here. - ' ROM now on every facility of our retail depart- ment, every convenience and assistance that can be offered, is at the entire disposal of customers engaged in the selection of books and stationery, ‘The desirability of books as Christmas gifts is beyond question. Nothing else will afford the same amount of pleasure at a relative cost. And never before has the array of holiday books been so beauti- ful, so Varied and so altogether attractive from every ‘standpoint. Here is an ideal place for holiday book-buying. Wee shall be delighted to serve you. Popular Fiction, Bibles, Portfolios, Fountain Pens, Standard Sets, __ z Children’s Books, Atlases,’ Holiday Novelties. The BOBBS-MERRILL COMP'Y 3AMES N. SHELTON LUCAS B. WILLIS Old 1624 Main—Phones—New 3058 Shelton & Willis (Licensed Embalmers) *UNERAL DIRECTORS & EMBALMERS Best Bervice, Lady Attendant air Prices. 417 Indiana Ave. Open allNight CHAS. W. MOSBY Attorney and Counselor-at-Law Notary Publie, managing Estates, Collections and drawing Legal Papers especially. Business in all the Courts promptly attended to 1%6N. Delaware St, New Phone 3458 ——______. 3 PER CENT. INTEREST Paid on saving eccounts can be drawn anytime with interest, No acovunt too small, THE RICHCREEK BANK 106 N, Delaware St, EE _ Household Goods Bought, Sold . or Exchanged Everything for the home at the towest prices. S. R. Henderson, 634 Indiana Avenue ALF -TONES, Rms SES Garros WOOD é METAL A Bucemorvee @ Yc) @ ENGRAVERS Sea 23W.PEARL ST, INDIANAPOLIS, IND. SURE Minker & Haught —pearmns 1~— FISH, POULTRY AND GAME FRESH OYSTERS DALLY PHONES: 626 otascoliauto. New sit tngi S28 ave Patronize Our Advertisers. ‘The Freeman is on sate every Satur. day in Memphie, Tenn., at G. J. Gary's news etand, 827 Beale street. EEE ee A Grand Premium Offer UNTIL JANUARY, 1, 1906 ONLY. oar ( Wwe have been successful in closing a special contract with the SELDEN hen Pen Mrc. Co., of New York, whereby, for a short time, we can supply ei a guaranteed. a 00 z i | | $2.” Gold Fountain Pen Bic Bu 5 5 “The Celtric Model 1” Mao & ‘ lead $ | to every subscriber, old or new, who sends us A YEAR'S SUBSCRIPTION ui ay = y 3 (WM z | and FIFTY (50) CENTS additional. The pen will be forwarded immetilately in ts iY a upon the receipt of the money. The pen is made of the best quality of hard - se & | rubber in four parts, and fitted with a guaranteed irridium-pointed 14-k GOLD = WY S| PEN. The “fountain” is throughout of the simplest construction and cannot w f a = AN get out of order, overflow or fail to supply ink to the nib. * OTS S 4 a Si “A Fountain Pen is a Necessity of the Twentieth Century.’ fa a en The Egyptians used a split reed; our grandfathers a goosequill; our fath. a an ers a steel or ordinary gold pen. But to-day we want - Dee > = a iim tain P tim. A Fountain Pen z i | = ——————————— 3 {| |MM|2 | that dispenses with the inconvenient inkstand, that does not corrode, and tha ., if : 2 | is always ready for use. Bears the manufacturer's guarantee. that the pen is hy : * | solid GOLD 14-k fine. If it does not prove satisfactory in evey way we will : | exchange it for another, or return the fifty cents additional on return of the pen ae a ee @ ‘This is an unusual opportunity to secure, at a very low price, an art- i oe icle of superior quality that is coming to be essential ay to the comfort and convenience of every one w write, 0 REMEMBER THAT THE OFFER 1S GOOD ONLY TILL JANUARY 1, 1996 a THE FREEMAN, Indianapolis, Indiana. <Ge Never Such Silk-Selling SATURDAY'S silk selling was little less than phenomenal, but it was justified. 'Tin't often that you see such prices quoted for even small lots; to have the privilege of selecting from the greatest silk showing in the State, with every price radically lower, is an event without precedent. The opportunity came by the way of evolution. A week or two ago a big silk man presented a lot of more veiours at a price hardly half of what we were paying in the fall; then a silk mill desired to close out sixty pieces of fancy taffetas, and these likewise were offered at about half the prevailing quotations. To cap the climax, an importer accepted a proffer for habitats that brought us tree to four yards for the usual cost of two. These incoming bargains made our own manifestly ow prices seem disproportionate and it was determined to lower the quotations of all to the new basis of valuation. The result is a stock of seventy-five thousand dollars' worth of the season's most desirable silks and velvets at retail lower in price than silk mills could quote at wholesale for future delivery. L.S.Ayres&Co. The Heart of the Shopping District. CITY AND SOCIETY BRIEFS. Woodbine Perfume has magic powers. On sale at Blodau's Drug Store Hear Frank Fowler Brown at Bethel church, the evening of December 28. Mrs. Kate C. Blunk, of Kansas City Mo., is the guest of Mrs. C. H. Lunler Charles Clifton Cooper and Victoria Parker were married at Cincinnati last Tuesday. Mrs. Lucretia Knox will be heard at her best at Bethel church Thursday December 28. The Woman's Improvement Club will meet with Miss Ada Harris next Thursday night Everybody will be at the Grand Organ Recital at Bethel A. M. E. church, December 28. Dr. and Mrs. B J. Morgan had for their guests this week Mr. and Mrs. John Burden of Marion Prof. W. F. B Dabis will lecture at Bethel church, January 11, under the auspices of the Woman's Improvement Club. Master Paul Bass, the phenomenal boy soprano will appear at Bethel A. M. E. church, Thursday evening, December 28 Mr. Charles Hansen, the noted blind organist will delight all lovers of good music with the selections he will render on December 28, at Bethel The lecture by Rev. Kellog, of the Central Ave. M. E church, of his travels through the Palestine given at Bethel A. M. E. church on Tuesday night was highly instructive. A fair sized audience was present. Proceeds for the benefit of Alpha Home BUSINESS INTERESTS Seaton, the Hatter, 29 North Pennsylvania street, sells the Stetson hats. Household goods bought, sold and exchanged. W. H. Baron, 333 Indiana Avenue. Wilson's Sample Shoe Store. Shoes for the most fastidious. Fit guaranteed; prompt and courteous attention. Chas. E. Wilson, 236 Mass Ave. Hayes' White Pine and Menthol will fix your cough. Sole agents for Organized Ox Marrow. Hayes, 502 Indiana Avenue. Stop at Hayes' Drug Store. If sick you cannot afford to run any risk as to the quality of the drugs used or as to care exercised in compounding Bring your prescription to Gauld, the Druggist, 691 Indiana avenue and be assured you have the best. To our many friends who are want- DIAMONDS $ ^{and} $ Jewelry Forthey are a joy forever and a lifetime remembrance of the giver. I keep a first- class stock of jewelry and can save you at the rent as I am out of the high rent district. 28 Monument Place A SECRET When you need money you'll be pleased with our way of dealing with you. Prompt, Safe and Reasonable always. We make loans on FURNITURE, ORGANS AND PERSONAL PROPERTY of all kinds without removal. Our rates are positively the lowest in the city and payments within reach of all, $25.00 loan, payments are only 600 per week. This pay is in full in fifty weeks. Other amounts in same proportion. Payments can be made monthly if desired. We also loan on WATCHES and DIAMONDS. All business strictly private, courteous treatment to all. It cost nothing to investigate. CENTRAL LOAN CO. Second Floor, Room 208 State Life Building, (Formerly Stevenson Bldg.) Front Room 15 E Washington Street makes the best ing shoe work done, we kindly invite you to visit the Rocky Mountain Shoe Shop. The largest business of its kind conducted by Negroes in the State. We have the largest shops; we have more workmen; we do the best work; we do it the quickest. We also have the only lady shoemaker, who is the ladies delight. We kindly invite the ladies to visit her. She has had twelve years experience and holds one of our four benches in our big shop. C. J. Leonard, Proprietor, 347 Indiana Ave. Prof. Ezra Roberts will speak on the 'Christian Spirit' and Dr. O. W. Langston will sing at the Men's Meeting Sunday at 8:30 p.m. Do not forget the Musical and Literary Concert next Thursday at our building. Admission 10 cents. Good program- Lyceum Tuesday at 8 p.m. Open discussion. All are welcome. The fame now justly enjoyed by the Parker House is due to the tireless energy of Mr. J. W. Holliman to please its guests. All the good things are to be had there also every convenience for making the time spent there pleasing Good sleeping rooms, bath, etc. J. W. Holliman, Prop, 317-321 W· Michigan street. Phones New 4973 Otd. 651 COLOR LINE IN EAST ORANGE (CONTINUED FROM FIRST PAGE ) amld screeens and shouts of applause mingled with tears. Justice Fort was at once introduced by Rev. J. H. Travis and spoke as follows: "Sitting in my home tonight, I read the resolutions passed by the Board of Education. I hesitated for some moments about coming to this meeting for I was almost afraid to come and speak to you, not because of the sentiment which I entertain, but for the fear that, in an unguarded moment stirred by an impulse, I might say something which I ought not say. We live in a community noted and famed for its character, wealth and rights for all citizens, no matter what their color. For the first time I apprehend in this community a resolution has been passed referring to a body of American citizens as a class. I suppose I know what they mean, but I was not aware of the fact before, that a citizen of this country was anything but an American citizen. I wonder if our Board of Education would pass resolutions regarding German-American, Irish-American, and Italian-American, so I apprehend in this community of ours we are all citizens, irrespective of color. I care not to speak of the merits of those resolutions, except to say that, on the face of them, I am against them. I mean this that I have not studied the question as to the proper grading of schools, but I must maintain that the plan for grading on the basis of color has no foundation. Because of my position, I am out of all political arguments, but if I were what they call an Afro-American I would die in my tracks before I would submit to this. I had supposed all this matter had been shot to death from 1860 to 1865 (great applause) I guess I had better sit down, I have said enough." Here Justice Fort, who came to the poor dejected colored people of East Orange like a messenger from God, sat down and refused to speak further, amid screaming cheers from all of his hearers, and as he left the church, the cheers with waving of handkerchiefs, was deafening. After Justice Fort had departed James E. Churchman was next to speak. Churchman a Stumbling Block. Rev. James E Churchman, an undertaker and a local preacher who came to Orange several years ago from the South, was not called upon to speak at the first indignation meeting. It had been rumored that Mr. Churchman was in favor and in colleague with white men of the board in this movement. It was further rumored that Mr. Churchman had made an effort, a few years ago, to establish colored schools in the Oranges and had a plan on foot to imminrate colored teachers from the South. This movement, it is said, was abridged by the colored people and its consequences may have inspired Superintendent Davay and the prejudiced element of the school board THE FREEMAN, AN ILLUSTRATED COLORED NEWSPAPER Y. M. C. A. NOTES THE PARKER HOUSE A$20 Watch for $5.45 Clip out this advertisement and mail it to us to lay with your name, postoffice address and nearest express office. Tell us when you wish to buy a gift or express your interest and not the watch to your express office at once. If it satisfies you, after careful examination you will receive a gift, express charges and the watch is yours, but if it doesn't please you return it to us at our insurance will be placed in the front of the watch we send you and to the first 10,000 customers we will send a beautiful gold-watch chain. Free. We refer to the National Bank of Chicago, Ward 10, NATIONAL CONSIDERATED WATCH CO. Dept. 九, CHICAGO DIAMONDS The largest, best selection of diamonds in the city. Prices to suit. C. L. Rost, Diamond Merchant 15 North Illinois St. The Claypool Hotel is opposite me. Great Xmas Sale on cloaks, suits, skirts, waists, underskirts, furs, dressing sacques, kimmonas and umbrellas. Everything at half their actual cost. Full largest coats from ... $2.98 up Suits from ... $5.98 up Skirts from ... $1.98 up Walts from ... 49o up Furs from ... 79o up You cannot afford to miss these bargains, no charge for alterations. The Atlas Cloak House Shiel Bidg. 209-211 Indiana Ave. 2 doors west of Illinois St. Have Your Pictures Framed CHEAPEST PLACE IN CITY Picture Place 223 Indiana Ave. Shiel Block. 223 Indians Ave. Shifl Block. H. HENRY HARRIS—Architect, Wilmington, N.C. Write for terms. HOW to start a Magazine of your own, and make money in the mail order business. We print for you. Send 10c for samples and a full plan. Co-operative Magazine Co., Chicago, Ill. IMPROVE YOUR LOOKS by using Macassar Cream. It whitens the complexion, removes pimples and makes the skin smooth and soft. Price 50c. Sample 10c. Reed & Lincoln, III. WANTED—A competent tailor. Applicants are requested to send information as to experience, character, etc., with spary exertion. Must be a graduate or principal. Tuskegee Normal and Industrial Institute Tuskegee, Alabama. WANTED—Music Teacher at the Arkansas Baptist College, Little Rock, Arkansas. Must be one well up in voice and instructive. Must be adaptable to church work in this line. Lady preferred, Address President, Jos. A, Booker. WANTED-To purchase an Afro-American Newspaper in a city. Must be doing a paying business. Will purchase the whole or part interest. Address W. L. Ricks, 423 Beacon street, S. E., Minneapolis. DR. M. A. JOURNALS Specialist 40 years' experience; practice limited to obesity, asthma, dropy, gout rheumatism, diabetes, loss of appetite, and loss of married, earthn, blood and skin disures. Dispelsia, diseases of the liver, heart and lungs; coughs, colds, early consumption; office 163 State Street, Suite 75-bours 9 a.m to 9 p.m; call or write, Chicago. A traveling man put me on to an original plan a month andquitted to earn not less than $25.00 and as high as $75.00 per week. Only a small amount of capital required. Man or woman can work it. Full information for 25c. "Money back if offered." T. M. CAMPBELL, 55 "G" Street, Elgin, III. to undertake the plan of segregation to undertake the plan of segregation At the last public meeting at Maple Avenue Baptist Church, Mr. Churchman was permitted to speak after every one else was through. When he had begun, it was plain to see that he was aiming to first please the women, with whom he is popular—knowing them to be ignorant of facts. I had seated my self in a quiet corner in the gallery with no expectation of a surprise from Mr. Churchman. Mr. Vandervall had sent a message inviting me to have a seat upon the platform but I refused When Mr. Churchman arrived to the place in his speech where he advocated for colored teachers to teach colored children, I arose from the gallery and opposed his argument. I told Mr. Churchmau that colored teachers was not the question at issue. 'We want no colored teachers to teach colored children in public schools of the North, unless a colored teacher is a graduate of the vicinity and comes by right through application as a public school teacher to teach all children alike and together.' SYLVESTER RUSSELL. MENT PLAN makes it possible for every home to own and possess one of our instruments with no advance in price. INDIANA'S LARGEST MUSICI HOUSE Wulschner-Stewart MUSIC COMPANY 128 AND 130 NORTH PENNSYLVANIA STREET Organ Recital Reopening of the Big Pipe Orgon at Dec.28,1905 Chas. Hansen, the State's most noted organist, will preside at the organ. Frank Fowler Brown, Madam Lucretia Knox, and Master Paul Bass, will appear on the program. STEWART Call and see our new $225.00 MENT PLAN makes it possi instruments with no advance in INDIANA'S LARGEST MUSICI HOUSE LARGEST MUSICI HOUSE A Formal Occasions It's coming on to the holiday sea son 'lawhammers and Tuxedos will be as necessary in your set as a gun on the border. You may not want them often but when you do you'll want them bad—that is—You'll want them good. Good and Stylish with just the right curves and cat—length and lining, and you don't want to pay too much for them either. Swallow Tailed Tuxedo Suits, Tailored to Taste $28.00 AND OVER Deutsch Tailoring Co. (Incorporated) 41 South Illinois St. INDIANAPOLIS - INDIANA The Old and Original Cut Rate Market is still at 238 Indiana Ave., Retail Meats at wholesale prices. Give him a call. . . New Phone 1839. Subscribe now. The Freeman. Organ Reopening Bethel A Dec. Chas. Hansen, the side at the organ. Frank Fowler Brow Master Paul Bass, w Admission, 25 Cents. PIANOS are arriving daily. Why not call and select your X'MAS PIANO now? We will reserve the instrument of your choice and deliver at your request Little Music Boxes for Little Folks Music Boxes, play with crank, 50c, 75c and .... $100 Self-playing Boxes, plays two tunes. Works made of best material. Cabinets made of violin Holder Manogany. Raising lid, clasps. Over manos. $150 to $300 Jewelry for Xmas Presents On Weekly or Monthly Payments Nothing is more appreciated for a present than Jewelry, and our payment plan enables you to buy now and pay later. Brilliant and beautiful gems in rich and gorgeous settings. Fine watches for ladies or gentlemen, lockets, solid gold and gold filled, some with diamonds. Now is the time to make your selection and have it reserved for Christmas, as our stock is complete in every detail. Gray, Gribben & Gray 35 AND 37 NORTH ILLINOIS STREET BOOT Do not miss this opportunity to sub-scribe for the races' leading journal. C NORTH PENNSYLVANIA STREET sic Boxes for Little Folks from Santa Claus' Factory play with crank, 50c, 75c and. ..... $1.00 Boxes, plays two tunes. Works made by. Cabinets made of White Holly any. Raising lid, glasses over w a novelty in a cha geable tune- days any number of tunes and very Complete with six tunes ..... $5.00 (see them in the window.) IN & LENNOX 5 and 9 East Market Street. for Xmas Presents weekly or Monthly Payments received for a present than Jewelry, and our payment plan and pay later. Real goods in rich and gorgeous settings. Fine watches for diamonds, solid gold and gold filled, some with diamonds. Now is section and have it reserved for Christmas, as our stock in & Gray 35 AND 37 NORTH ILLINOIS STREET There is no nicer or more useful article for a XMAS CIFT than a pair of COLUMBIA SHOES We have SLIPPERS for the SWEET HEART. Walking Shoes, Husband or Wife. Warm Slippers and Shoes for Grandmother and School Shoes for the Children. We have all kind—and the best in the market. PRICE IS THE LOWEST Your trade is appreciated at the Columbia Shoe Store 316 W. Washington St Recital Pipe Orgon at E. Church 2,1905 Most noted organist, will pre in Lucretia Knox, and in the program. Childen, 15 Cents.