Iowa State Bystander

IOWA STATE BYSTANDER. OL. XIX, No. 20 Editor John L. Thompson was called to Illinois to speak for the progressives a few days this week. Dr. J. Alvin Jefferson, one of our physicians, spent Sunday in Marshalltown, the guest of Miss Wilda Warren. Blind Boone Concert Company at Corinthian Baptist church Thanksgiving night. Mrs. J. L. Nash of Centerville spent a few days in the city, the guest of Mrs. C. C. Johnson. The revival services have been fairly well attended and will continue through next week. Rev. Mr. Wheeler will preach each evening. Rev. T. M. Brumfield received a telegram stating that his mother was very sick. He left at once for Bowling Green, Ky., to be at her bedside. Mr. and Mrs. M. Kitchen, 1306 Park street, are happy over the arrival of a fine boy in their home Saturday, October 19th. The Home Missionary society of the Union Congregational church will serve a 6 o'clock dinner Friday, November 1. All are welcome. The M. C. T. club will give a social Monday evening, October 28, at the home of Miss Gertrude Hyde, 831 W. Thirteenth street. All are invited. On Sunday morning Rev. H. McCravens will speak at the Union Congregational church, owing to the absence of the regular pastor. Everybody invited. The Corinthian Aid society will meet Friday, November 1st, with Mrs. Patterson, 1534 Filmore street. Mrs. Dalza Hammitt was elected reporter. Mrs. Channey Cotton arrived in our city this week from Greenborough. N. C., to visit a while with her son, Mr. N. Wiley, our popular pantatorium man. Mr. and Mrs. Chas. Coleman, who have been in our city for about one year, will leave this week for Paris, Ky., their former home, to live, as Mr. Coleman is going into business with his brother. Miss Bessie M. Garrison, of Atlanta, Ga., field secretary of the Woman's Home Mission society of the Methodist Episcopal church, was the guest of Mrs. S. Joe Brown while attending the National Missionary convention of her church in this city the past week. Mr. and Mrs. J. B. Rush entertained at a three-course dinner Wednesday evening at 6 o'clock in honor of Miss Bessie Garrison of Jacksonville, Fla. Miss Mayrie I. Bell and Mr. and Mrs. Gus Watkins were present. The postponed meeting of the Negro Lyceum will be held with J. B. Rush, 1547 W. Twentieth street, next Tuesday evening. Instead of program as announced for last week, Jessie Graves will give "A Glimpse of Old Mexico," gathered on his recent trip there. Rev. Wm. H. Wheeler, district superintendent of the Kansas City district, which includes the work in Iowa, will hold his second quarterly meeting at Asbury chapel, 777 Elevah street, Sunday, October 27th. All members and friends are expected to be present. The Dramatic Art club met Tuesday with Mrs. C. C. Johnson at the home of Mrs. Warricks. An excellent program was rendered and the members found much interest in the study of Chapters 13, 14, 15, 16 and 17 of Job. Meet next week with Mrs. Geo. Patton and study Chapters 18, 19, 20, 21 and 22 of Job. The meeting last Sunday afternoon of the clubs of this city at the Union Congregational church in honor of the visiting missionary ladies who were delegates to the great National Woman's Home Missionary of the M. E. church was largely attended. Mrs. J. B. Rush, state president of Iowa Colored Woman's club, presided in her excellent manner. The visiting ladies spoke eloquently and enthusiastically of the church, who were Mrs. M. C. B. Mason of Cincinnati, Miss Garrison of Jacksonville, Fla., Mrs. Rush of Atlanta, Ga., and Mrs. King of Texas. We have the largest place in Iowa, said Luther H S. Brown Saturday night as he stepped upon the train on his way to visit several large cities of the east and west and south, Chicago, Milwaukee, Kansas City and St. Louis being among them. When asked why he was going, said looking for new ideas. Mr. Brown is the senior partner of Brown & Davis, pocket and carrom billiards, 229 Third street. The meeting of the Intellectual Improvement club was held last week with Mrs. H. W. Hughes, at which time arrangements were perfected for a Hallowe'en festival to be held at the residence of Mrs. J. B. Rush this evening and at which the husbands of the members and the local pastors and wives will be the invited guests, Mesdanes Mosley and Graves, newly elected members, were present and delivered addresses, as did also Mrs. Rev. Brunfield, the wife of the newly appointed pastor of the Union Congregational church. The Woman's Political Study club met Thursday, October 17, at the home of Mrs. J. B. Rush and perfect- ed a permanent organization. The following officers were elected: Mrs. J. B. Rush, president; Mrs. W. H. Warrick, vice president; Mrs. V. Simmons, secretary; Mrs. Jeffries, assistant secretary; Mrs. Gus Watkins, treasurer. The topics, Tariff and the Revenue, were thoroughly discussed and the republican, progressive and democratic platforms were discussed. Meet Thursday, October 31st, with Mrs. V. Simmons and discuss Trusts and Reactionaries and Stationaries, also continue to compare all of the political platforms. All women interested in the study of politics are invited to attend. CORINTHIAN BAPTIST CHURCH ANNOUNCEMENTS. The pastor will preach in the morning. The presence of all the membership is desired. Sunday school at noon. B. Y. P. U. at 6:30. Next Sunday will be "Tuberculosis Day." Attention will be given throughout the state in all the churches practically to the subject of tuberculosis, and how to prevent the spread of this dread disease. At night Dr. Booker will speak on the subject and the pastor will follow with a short talk on "Religion and Health." Dr. Booker will illustrate his address. T. L. Griffithf. Pastor. ENJOYABLE AFFAIR. A beautiful silver wedding anniversary was celebrated on October 15 at the home of Mr. and Mrs. D. M. Bowmer, 933 Thirteenth street. The beauty of the residence was marvelously enhanced by the profuse decoration of autumn leaves, flowers, potted plants and silver chains that entwined throughout the rooms. Mrs. Bowmer in a creation of lavender and lace, and Mr. Bowmer were assisted in receiving the guests, who numbered more than a hundred, by Mrs. Ethel Smith of New York City, who wore a gown of pink chiffon, and Mrs. Geo. Mason, wearing a blue broached dress. The ninety-two-course luncheon was served by Miles Mildred Griffin, Eugenia Payton, Lucille Morrison and Marie Payton. The favors were tiny silver hearts and silver encased cigars. Out of town guests were Mrs. L. H. Smith of New York, N. Y., Mrs. Lizzie Berry of Jersey City, N. J., Miss Louisa Mason and Miss Bernice Page of Mount Pleasant, Iowa. It was indeed a very enjoyable affair, as Mr. and Mrs. Bowmer have made a success in life by hard work and economy. We wish them many more happy years of married life. THE CLUB AND THE HOME Beginning then with the most important circle, let us ask what the club has done for the home? It has done much to raise the standard of home life in that it has helped thousands of club members to become better mothers and better home-makers. It has from the first urged the serious study of all subjects pertaining to the domestic economy. But the influence of the club on the home is not confined to the homes of club members. It extends to countless other homes because of persistent efforts of the clubs to have dovetail work made a part of the curriculum in the public schools, the majority of club women believe that some training in domestic science is an essential part of a girl's equipment for life. They have labored unceasingly therefore to have this study introduced into the schools and have succeeded in many of the cities and towns. Club work has made woman broader in her sympathies, as well as in her understandifg. It has taught her to be tolerant of the views of those who differ with her. It has given her interests beyond the petty gossips of her neighbors and friends. It has buried personal spites and jealousies. Perhaps, best of all, it has united women of all classes and creeds, it has formed a massive chain, armest, active women, a chain which encompasses from a chain to ocean in this great republic, a chain which binds American womanhood into a vast army of workers for the benefit of humanity. Written by Mary Thompson, Sioux City, Iowa. ORIGINAL NOTICE In the district court of Iowa, in and for Polk county, November term, 1912. Myrtle V. Needham, plaintiff, vs. Charley Needham, defendant. To Charley Needham: You are hereby notified on or before the 22d day of October, 1912, the petition of the plaintiff in the above entitled cause will be filed in the office of the clerk of the district court, in and for Polk county, claiming of you an absolute divorce, on the grounds of desertion, for a period of two years, habitual drunkenness, and such inhuman treatment as to endanger the life of this plaintiff. For particulars see petition when filed. And unless you appear thereto and defend before noon of the second day of the next term, being the November term of said court, which will commence on the 4th day of November, 1912, default will be entered against you and judgment and decree will be rendered thereon. Attorneys. If you have young children you have perhaps noticed that disorders of the stomach are their most common alliment. To correct this you will find Chamberlain's Stomach and Liver Tablets excellent. They are easy and pleasant to take, and mild and gentle in effect. For sale by all dealers Subscribe for the Bystander now. HARRIS-EMERY'S BASEMENT OFFERS THE GREATEST VALUES IN ALL WOMEN'S & CHILDREN'S READY-TO-WEAR LINES MILLINERY, SHOES, DRESS GOODS, DOMESTICS, ETC. THE NEGRO'S DUTY IN THE POLITICAL SITUATION LITICAL SITUATION. This year as in no other great national election is stirring the parties to the highest pitch. In another part of this paper we are running the discrimination in the United States, Theoretically Reservelt and William H. Taft toward the Negro and we want every man and woman of color to read it and then think. The republican party has completely fallen under the dominion of political bosses on the one hand and crooked big business on the other, and we are in a great struggle to restore representative government to the people for all the people and by all the people. The republican party secretly abandoned the Negro in 1876 to secure the election of Hayes to the presidency. The present republican president has completely carried out his formal announcement of the Negro's abandonment in 1908. With all the branches of the political party, the protectors of the republican party, the civil rights bill enacted for the protection of the Negro citizens was declared unconstitutional and annulled by a republican supreme court, in spite of the 13th, 14th and 15th amendments to the American constitution. And one constitutional and natural right after another are being taken from the colored citizens with such rapidity that they stand in many respects before the country and the world as civil and political serfs. The Negro has depended upon the republican party in vain. He stands in American political life at the parting of the ways. A new party in the progressive movement, representing the best brain and conscience of the people, has been raised in the ability upon the globe, takes up the fight for humanity, for larger industrial and political justice for the people, and asks the Negro to take his place in the councils and the ranks upon his merits. We sincerely hope and truly believe that the Negro's best interest will receive more justice and political equality with the progressive party at present than any other and we do positively know that Theodore Roosevelt would not close the door of opportunity, the door of hope on any man because of color; the man who first welcomed a colored man to dine with him in the white house; the man who defied the republican United States senate for two years, who refused to nominate Dr. Crum, yet he forced them to do their duty; the man who loved the postoffice in Mississippi because the white people did not want to take mail from a Negro girl, but the girl drew her pay just the same; the greatest defender of our race. Then arise! Ye free-born tillers of the soil, Come from the workshops and the field, Prepare to conquer, not to yield, The ballot box your sword and shield. DR. PROCTOR OUR GUEST. Our city was indeed fortunate this week to have with us that able divine and theologian, Dr. Henry H. Proctor of Atlanta, Ga., pastor of Plymouth Congregational church. Dr. Proctor was making a short trip through the north lecturing and preaching at a few of the larger churches. Sunday morning he preached at Union, afternoon at Plymouth and at night at Greenwood Congregational church, and Tuesday night he lectured at Union church to a crowded house. Subject, Half Way Around the World. The lecture was grand. The polished, cloquent orator held the big audience spellbound until he was forced to 'leave on the train. The people wanted to hear more, so come again, Dr., and finish the lecture. BURLINGTON ITEMS. Last Saturday twenty members and friends of the Croquis Social club went nutting and spent a delightful day in the woods. Mrs. Peter King was called out of the city to attend the funeral of her brother-in-law in Millan, Mo. Mr. Harry Morris was the guest of Mrs. P. King for several days this week. He came to accompany his mother, Mrs. E. Morris, to their home in St. Paul, Minn. Rev. S. Johnson of Keokuk passed through the city Tuesday en route to Chicago. Mrs. Julia Stoner of Rock Island, Ill., is visiting her daughter, Mrs. S. McDowell. Mr. and Mrs. Harvey Jones have opened a very neat little restaurant at 406 N. Main street. This is a much needed enterprise and we wish them good luck. Mrs. Cora Jones was in the city for a few days and then left for Chicago with her sister. Mrs. Jacob Badgett. Mr. U. G. Clark has returned, after spending several months in Birmingham, Ala., and other southern cities. Mrs. Ben Skinner of Chicago spent several days in the city, the guest of the president. W. B. Wilson and Harry Johnson of Chicago are now employed at the Hotel Burlington. Mr. Peter King is convalescing rapidly, and is able to be out. Mrs. Jordan Early has been indisposed for several days. A Hallowe'en social will be given for the benefit of St. John's A. M. E. choir at the home of Mrs. Josie Bland, 136 S. Sixth street, Thursday evening, October 31st. A short program will be rendered, which will include some out of town talent. Supper and refreshments will be served. A Gypsy Witch will tell your fortune for the small sum of 5 cents, and will give you a beautiful souvenir free. Everybody welcome. WHITE FOR CONGRESS The above cut is that of Hon. Geo. C. White, candidate on the progressive ticket for congress of the Seventh district. Mr. White is one of the able, active progressive young men of this state. He is from Story county, was elected from that county to the 32nd general assembly and was one of the leading men who took the lead in securing us the 2-cent railroad fare, state-wide primary law, joint rate law and many other good measures for the benefit of the common people. He graduated from the Drake university law department in 1900; then took a post-graduate course in Yale, receiving the degree of master of law. He wants all the voters to understand that he favors the great principles that Theodore Roosevelt stands for and he solicits your support on election day. REV. R. A. BROYLES. Rev. R. A. Broyles, field superintendent for the Noxubee Industrial school of McLeed, Miss., of which S. J. Hunter is principal. Mr. Broyles' home is in Rock Island, Ill. He is a well educated young man, who attended the University of Chicago, a man of good character and ability. He is spending a few days in our city in the interest of his school. Next Sunday evening he will speak at the Central Christian church (white). J. W. Copenold, of Dayton, Ohio, purchased a bottle of Chamberlain's Cough Rebuild for the boy who all used the boy's cold was gone. Is not that better than to pay a five dollar doctor's bill? For sale by all dealers. State Capitol Blvd Historical Room BYST OCTBER 25, 1912. ENTERPRISE, IOWA. Mrs. Florence Miller of Newton is visiting her sister, Mrs. W. D. Miller. The Missionary Circle met last Friday at the home of Mrs. Nelson. They adjourned to meet at the home of Mrs. J. E. Ousley next week. The Progressive club met at the home of Mrs. Frank Brents last Tuesday. We hope more ladies will join. They are doing nice work so far. Mr. Miller of Colfax is visiting his daughter, Mrs. W. D. Miller. Mr. Charley Carroll left last week to make his home in Des Moines. He will be missed very much by the young people. He was a member of the Mt. Olive choir and also a member of the Enterprise Boy Band and a very active member in both church and Sunday school. Mrs. G. W. Divers gave an Indian concert at the church last Tuesday. It was quite a success financially. The Progressive club will give a necktie entertainment at the Mt. Olive church Saturday evening. Everybody is invited to attend. There will be prayer meeting all this week at the church. We hope the cold Christians will come out and get revived up. Miss Mamie Lewis, who is attending school in Des Moines, was an over Sunday visitor in the city, visiting her father, George Lewis, and friends. Mrs. Ada Taylor left last Saturday for Buxton to visit her daughter, Mrs. Hazel Wimsey. Mr. and Mrs. Thad Maize of Missouri have come back to make this their home for a while. After all they find there is no place like home. Quite a number of strangers have moved from different places to our city. We are very sorry there are no young girls coming, because there is not enough girls to keep the young men. Mr. Walter Roades ieft last week for Minnesota to spend the winter. The infant daughter of Mrs. G. W. White, who was quite sick, is much better. HARWOOD FOR REPRESENTATIVE. M. B. We are glad to be able to present to our readers Mr. William H. Harwood of our city, who is a candidate for Representative on the Progressive ticket. He came to Des Moines in 1885, twenty-seven years ago, and engaged with the city. And a developer of Gil-Mar park he has been successful in increasing that part of the city's assessed value from $12,000 to $300,000 in the past THE PRINCIPLE OF THE ROOSE- TAFT DISCRIMINATES AGAINST VELT POLICY TOWARD THE | THE NEGRO A contrast of the policy of President Roosevelt towards the Negro with that of President Taft is among the saddest reflections upon the Taft administration. President Roosevelt announced as his Negro policy that he would treat colored citizens on their merits, the same as other citizens. In accord with this policy he abolished the postoffice at Indianola because the white patrons refused to treat justly a capable and efficient colored postmistress. He appointed meritorious Negroes to office in the south as he did white men. He was counselled only by qualifications and character. He forced a reluctant republican senate, by repeated renominations to confirm Dr. William D. Crum, collector of the book of Charleston, and new offices for the Negro citizens of the north when it took courage to do it, by appointing Charles W. Anderson, collector of internal revenue in New York City; and Ralph W. Tyler, auditor at Washington and three assistant United States district attorneys in Boston, Chicago and Washington, D. C. He condemned lynching, not for political purposes, but to stop it and stated in a letter to Fisk university that the Negro should be educated as other people. He repeatedly announced to the Negro and the world that the door of hope should not be closed against any man because of color, and that all men, black as well as white, should have a square deal. And thus the Roosevelt administrations inspired the Negro to higher incomes, the open before him in greater future than situations since the days of Lincoln. In every phase and walk of American life the Roosevelt influence was felt for a larger social and political justice for the platform of the colored citizens. Roosevelt had the courage to stand on the same platform with a southern governor and condemn lynching, which is such a menace to the persons and lives of the Negro people as well as --- a stain and blot upon American civilization. When the black republic of Liberia was threatened with absorption, by powerful neighbors, it was the then President Roosevelt who first gave the listening ear and inaugurated that policy which has ultimately secured the permanence of that country, in whose prosperity and destiny every American Negro is deeply and vitally concerned. Colonel Roosevelt is more than a friend to the colored people, in its highest and best sense he is a fearless and brilliant champion of the rights and welfare of all the common people. Mrs. Chas. Washington entertained at her home on Monday evening a few friends at a birthday party. It was the birthday of three Mrs. Oscar Roper, Mrs. R. V. Manely and Mrs. Washington. The Sewing Circle club met at the home of Mr. Pearl Thomas on Monday afternoon. The guests from Hocking were Mrs. Virgie Burns, Mrs. Robeson and Miss Burns. Mr. Brittian-Thomas of Des Moines is visiting at the parental home. Messrs. Nunie Parker and Hall of Denver, Colo., were in Albia on Thursdayday en route for Buxton, where they will be employed for the winter. Little Pauline Thomas is able to be out again. Sunday quarterly meeting at the A. M. E. church. Presiding elder, S. B. Moore of Ottumwa, assisted by Rev. R. B. Manely. Also Mrs. Taylor of Ottumwa spent Sunday with friends in Albia. Uncle Tom's Cabin was played at the King opera house Thursday of this week, having a colored band and a number of other colored performers with it. Slick headache is caused by a disordered stomach. Take Chamberlain's Tablets and correct that and the headaches will disappear. For sale by all dealers. THE NEW YORK TIMES five years, thereby furnishing employment for many people. He was elected school director of North Des Moines several years ago. He is a member of Capital Lodge, No. 110, A. F. & A. M., also K. of P., president of the City Real Estate Board, also of the Des Moines Garden club, and D. A. of the Community Club. By age and experience he is eminently qualified for this place and his many friends are working hard. He is worthy of your support. Aside from his repudiation of the republican platform and his absolute disruption of the republican party, the only thing in which President Taft has succeeded is his perfect execution and successful performance of the inaugural announcement against the Negro citizens. It is quite impossible to recite here all the many things which he has done in this connection, but it might be well to call attention to a few of the chief facts incident to this Negro policy: 1. The discharge of 128 Negro fourth class postmasters. 2. The discharge of Henry A. Rucker, the last colored Georgia official, though indorsed by a majority of whites in that section. 3. The dismissal of Joshua A. Wilson, colored postmaster at Florence, S. C., though indorsed by a majority of whites in that section. 4. The dismissal of over 108 colored federal appointees in Texas. 5. The discharge of Mr. Christian, colored postmaster to twenty-five years at Yorktown, Virginia, over the protest of the white business men. 6. The reduction of Dr. John M. Prather and Jere Brown in the immigration service because they were colored. 7. The refusal of Benjamin Bundy a consular appointment because of color. 8. The order to Director Durand not to permit colored enumerators to count white people in the south. 9. His statement in a letter to Fisk university that the Negro race should be treated separate and distinct from the white race. The first quarterly meeting for this conference year is set for November 10th. The members of Bethal A. M. E. chancellor, members passionately for the return of their pastor, Rev G. W. Slater, who left several days ago on a lecturing and evangelistic tour in the east. The Violet Reading club of Daven- ALBIA NEWS. CLINTON, IOWA Price Five Cents. port were the guests of Mrs. M. O. Culberson on Wednesday, October 16th, at her home on Eleventh avenue. The ladies arrived on an early afternoon interurban train and went at once to the home of their hostess, where a most pleasant afternoon was spent with twelve ladies who had responded to the invitation to be present to assist in making the guests stay pleasant. Light refreshments were served. The following ladies comprised the party: Mesdames Frances Baker, Bettie Eaker, Applewhite, Elizabeth Kain, Howard, Williams, James, Tooney, Proctor and Burns. Rehearsals are under way for a cantata to be rendered Friday, November 15th, under the direction of Mrs. F. P. Aikens. The proceeds to be used by the trustees for the shingling of the church. Committees have been appointed for the reception which will be given Rev. G. W. Slater and family Monday, November 11th. A royal good time is looked foryard to. Wednesday evening, October 16th, thirty-four of the friends of Wm. Henderson dropped in on him to spend the evening, reminding him of the anniversary of his birth. A nice umbrella was left as a token. COUNCIL ELUFFS, IOWA. Notes of Tabernaime Baptist Church We are very glad to say since our new pastor is with us there seems to be new life. The Sunday school, the Bible band within, and the clubs as well are coming to life again. And our church is doing more than before in a long time. We are very proud of our new pastor in the person of our Worton, a young man from the Maple tree church of Des Moines, who has been photographed about fifteen or sixteen months as Orgden and Oralabor, Iowa. We mean to work hard that he may be encouraged to stay with us. We had good services all day Sunday. DAVENPORT NOTES Mrs. M. J. C. Crawford and son, Horace, of Galesburg, Ill., and Mr. J. A. Bailey of Fort Worth, Texas, were visitors at the David D威尔德 home Sunday. Mrs. Maud Davis of Des Moines is visiting Mrs. John Williams at 1425 1-2 Harrison street. Mr. David D威尔德, who has been quite sick, is reported some better. Mrs. Alice Battles of Colfax, Iowa, visited with her sister, Mrs. Rosie Corbin, over Sunday. Mrs. Battles is en route to Nashville, Tenn., where she will spend the winter with her son, Dr. L. E. Welker. Mr. Edward Sample, who has been spending his summer in Atchison, Kansas, returned home Sunday. Mrs. C. B. Lewis, who is now residing at Atlantic, Iowa, is visiting her sister, Mrs. W. J. O'Neal, and friends. Mrs. Lewis took her usual place in the choir Sunday, to the delight of all. Mrs. John Gorden, who has been very sick, is reported much better. Mr. Frank Smith remains very ill. Presiding Elder I. W Daniels was a visitor at the A. M. E. parsonage last week. Rev. Daniels will hold quarterly meeting at Bethel M. A. E. church Sunday, November 8rd. Mrs. Geo. Hawkins, who has been confined at home for the past three months, is able to be up and around the house. Mr. Henry Bradbury is quite ill on West Tenth street. Mr. Geo. W. Watts is able to be out again. Rev. M. Toomey of the Third Baptist church left Sunday evening for Omaha, where he will assist in a revival meeting. Mrs. Clara Martin remains quite sick at her mother's, Mrs. Flora Mitchell. There are quite a number of strangers in the city who are trying to get located for the winter. The scarcity of houses and suitable rooming accommodations is causing quite a problem along this line. Mrs. Sarah Bean of Crystal City, M.D., writes that her health is quite poor. The Violet Reading club of Davenport was beautifully entertained in Clinton last week by Mr. and Mrs. M. O. Culberson. The sixteen ladies of the club were met at the I. and I. station by seventeen ladies of Clinton, who took the Davenporters for a car ride over Clinton. Mrs. F. Baker, president; Mrs. C. Harris, secretary. The B. Y. P. U. of the Third Baptist church gave an entertainment last week to furnish the study class with Bibles. The Violet club yill be entertained at its next meeting at the home of the president, Mrs. B. Bcker. The services at Bethel A. M. E. church Sunday all day and evening were indeed inspiring. The day was an ideal one. The Sunday school was well attended. At 11 a. m. a large audience listened to a spiritual sermon by Rev. T. B. Stovall. Subject, "The Mercy of Jesus." At 6:30 the Allen League had a beautiful Topic Christian Sociability. Mrs. E. Shelton had a fine paper on this subject. At 8 o'clock p. m. the stewardesses put on a program. Mrs. L. F. Philips preached. C. E. DICKERSON'S RESTAURANT when in Rock Island Everything Good To Eat Ice Cream Soda and Soft Drinks—Cigars and Tobacco —ICE CREAM WHOLESALE— 624-9th St. C. E. Dickerson Prop. Rock Island, Ill. A bill is in the hands of Congressman J. I. Fitzgerald of Brooklyn calling for the appropriation of $250,000 for an exposition to celebrate the amancipation of the colored race in america on the approach to the anniversary of the writing of Lincoln's emancipation proclamation. It is urged by those supporting the bill that such an exposition would show the progress of the colored race in the United States in the half past the first day. It would show the colored people themselves greater efficiency and inspire them to greater effort. The progress pointed out is along many lines. In 1860 the colored population of this country was 4,000,000. In 1910, with practically no increase through immigration, the population is 10,000,000. In 1860 they were practically all slaves and all illiterate. In 1910 their illiteracy was reported to be 20.5 per cent, smaller than the white population of Spain, Russia, Portugal, mania, Hungary and many other European countries. More than 100,000 of the foreign population has increased from 35 to 19 per cent in twenty years, that of the colored population decreased from 28 to 15 per cent. Practically no negroes were practicing in the professions fifty years ago, it is pointed out. Today there are more than 75,000 working as physicians and surgeons, clergymen, teachers, surgeons in colleges, lawyers, journalists, artists, literary and scientific specialists. The colored population, practically ninety fifty years, is more than 400,000 homes and farms valued at more than a billion dollars. Fifty years ago they were chiefly farm laborers; today there are as many farm laborers as there were then, and in addition there are 225,000 negroes who own their homes, and over 1,000,000 farms operated by colored farmers. There are today colored graduates representing all the leading universities of the country. The race has produced also 6,000 authors whose books are copyrighted and registered in the Library of Congress, and for inventions. Negro banks have been organized all over the south, the census of 1900 reporting more than 200 colored bankers, brokers, and officials in banks. There are many large manufacturing plants, such as cotton mills, turpentine stills, hosiery mills, printing establishments, conducted by negroes, and nearly 300 newspapers. One of the chief promoters of the proposed negro exposition is Maj. R. R. Wright of Savannah, Ga. An instrument for measuring the nocturnal terrestrial radiation of heat has been invented by a Danish scientist. The negroes of the British West Indies are unalterably opposed to the plan which suggests the federation of their country with Canada, which is the island of the end of British rule over the island, and there is not much likelihood that the proposed federation will be effected for many years to come. Although there are 1,640,000 negroes in the West Indies and British Guiana to 125,000 whites, yet it is found that color prejudice is increasing instead of diminishing, according to Sir Harry Johnston. Fashion is the greatest of tyrants. Anyway, there was never a tyrant which put so many Christians to the torture. Through some peculiarities the negro race exercises apparent indifference as to the magnitude of things about him, and unlike other races fails to take advantage of accorded prerequisites and establish for his people such conveniences as are helpful and instructive. Hence, if entrance to the abode of amusements is refused, or adequate accommodations are denied, he should be grateful if necessity compels him to rely upon his own expedients and reap the rewards which diligence secures. --- Atlantic City is deserted and the crowds that lined the boardwalk and thronged the beach go back to their daily avocations and work doubly hard to make up for the dollars they spent in order to have it said, "I saw Mr. or Miss or Mrs. So-and-On the things come high, like the ocean. These come high to Atlantic City. These come high to Atlantic City is almost unpardonable sin. We must be seen on the boardwalk. Sure!-Baltimore Afro-American Ledger. Many a man would be willing to give up his wife for his country. After hearing a song to the effect that every race has a flag but the colored man, Rev. J. Lennox of this city, a bishop of the Zion African Evangelical church, designed an official emblem which he said his church has decided to adopt. The flag has twelve stars in a field of purple and twelve bars of red, white and blue. The people presents the robe Christ wore before the crucifixion; the red, "our sins that shall be made white as snow;" the white, the purity of the apostles, and the blue, the negroes' loyalty to the United States. When arrested in Berlin recently a beggar was found to possess $16,000 which he admitted had been gained by begging. One wrap has done duty for many a chilly maiden down by the foggy breakers. Cold storage hearts last longer than nine months—the government decision on such. Nobody loves father unless 'it can use a big check for a troussauce Don't be deceived by the argument that whisky is your worst enemy. ignorance is the name of the gentleman who is causing all the trouble. Prohibitionists exhibit a seal in thus laboring the colored brother which is worthy of a better cause. Already the colored man is being too much prohibited and he should take that view of the case. Of course the improper use of strong drink is unuseful, but it is one of those evils which law makers cannot remedy. The people must get the training at home. The lack of home training has not only filled the land with drunkards, but with murderers, thieves and criminals of lesser caliber as well, and sending them to the penitentiary and the scaffold does not seem to much deter their companions, who daily follow in their footsteps. Less legislation and more of the "rod which spoileth not the child," is the crying need of the country—Exchange. If you've done something wrong don't waste time repenting; do something useful. There are some big, open-hearted people living in this age that really seem to think that the nego needs and deserves a flag of his own. It's too bad that white men of this happy, generous spirit will have to go down to their graves with this burden on their minds. Believe this, these men or any set of men who think that the nego needs a flag of his own are men whose craniums, if examined, would show conclusively that they needed brain much more than we need a flag. The Stars and Stripes are as much to the negro and ever will be as much to any Anglo-American who ever lived American soil. The negro has stood with his broad breast with a courageous heart in the forefront of many bloody frays in honor and defense of the nation's pride. The old flag, why should we not call it cura's—Zanesville Advocate. Philosophy is something you hoist on the other fellow when he's not look ing. Like most instruments, a razor is useful in its place and dangerous out of its place. For instance, it is useful to shave with but dangerous to carve with. Of late, over in Philadelphia, there have been several distressing cases of the razor, which required the attention of the police and the undertaker; but the sadstest case was that of the two youngsters, brothers, six and eight years old, who went into the garret of their home, armed with the parental razor, and cut and slashed each other nearly to death to see how hard they could fight in the act. Did they inherit the razor-caving habit? It looks that way. Jealousy is a painful exhibition, but it gets very little sympathy. The sooner the negro can be taught that it is impossible for him to escape punishment for his wrongs, the sooner he will so live that the impression prevailing in the minds of most white folks, that all negroes will steal, may be thoroughly dispelled. Of course, the better class of white people know there are honest negroes as well as honest white folks, and there are dishonest white folks and dishonest negroes, but they know how to separate the wheat from the chaff—Newport News-Star. A wind storm, possibly of a jealous disposition, visited Braymer. Mo., new days ago and wrecked the homes of two well known auctioneers. We sincerely hope that our business men will throw aside petty jealousies, cast off some of their narrowness, and lay aside personal pride; join in with all movements that will benefit the people, lend their presence to those meetings that will uplift them and push our young men to the point in every way possible, what they prove worthy and we believe the time is not far distant before we will have numbers of buildings like the New Alabama Penny Savings bank, Echols & Strong and Dr. Gordon's hope that our business men will be more cosmopolitan in their way of doin' business—Birmingham Wide-Awake. No matter what sort of man a woman's husband is, she's blamed for his faults always. Man's wisdom often consists in knowing just how long to stay away from home. The settlement of the negro question lies in the colored men and women living their lives as frogs, being patriotic, working hard at useful occupations that they are fitted for, always being unassuming and honest, respecting themselves, and trying to bring their children up to be useful Christian men and women. Some men are very convenient adjuncts once tamed to dish washing. Housekeeping for two sometimes gets to be just solitude. When a man gives a girl presents he expects to get them back. The only question is whether he will get the girl with them. The ties that are loosely held are lightly lost. Matrimony is sometimes a social balm to the eager girl of a certain age. Even as she have given up the problem of woman; but woman, herself. Regulation of Streams by Forests Is Solved. Overflow Prevention Said to Have Been Worked Out by United States Geological Survey—Means Purchase of Land Under Weeks Act. Washington.—That the forest cover of mountains and hills has an appreciable and measurable effect on navigation streams and that the removal of the forest growth from the lands tends to produce floods is the conclusion reached by the United States Geological Survey, announced as the result of a series of scientific experiments in the White mountains with it. The survey, with it, the statement of the survey that the removal of the forests tends to produce floods. The investigations are believed to solve a problem long a source of strenuous contention among scientists. While the investigations have direct reference to the White mountain area only, they establish a principle of far wider application and indicate that there may be a scientific method of preventing floods generally. In conducting its experiments, the Geological Survey selected two small, almost exactly similar drainage basins of about five square miles each on the east branch of Pemigewa river, one largely clothed with virgin timber and the other deforested and burned. Careful measurements of precipitation over the areas and of the run-off of the respective streams show that not only was the snow held better in the forested area, but that during a period of 17 days in April, including three extended storms, the run-off of the stream in the deforested area was held in good condition, practiced double that of the stream flowing through the forested area. On both streams hydrographic stations were established and the stream flow determined with a high degree of accuracy. The survey report shows that the maximum flood flow from the forested basin was only 67 per cent of that from the deforested basin The Survey says: "The stream of the forested basin is observed to be the steadier of the two and in proportion to its drainage the two streams form a spring month—to promote a steady flow of water in the master stream of which it is a tributary. "Such an actual demonstration and quantitative measure of the performance of different areas, some forested and others deforested, has never been attempted in trying to determine the effect of forest cover on stream flow. Efforts to arrive at definite conclusions have always been based on a study of long-time records of precipitation and stream discharge; but owing to the many qualifying factors such efforts have simply resulted in divergent opinions and inconclusive controversies. "The results of the present actual measurements in these mimic drainage basins, so accurate and refined in method as to approach laboratory experiments, where exact results may be expected, leave no doubt as to the consequence of the forest cover and the resulting forest mat in the White mount granite area does to a conducible and measurable degree steady and regulate stream flow, and therefore must be stated as an important factor in maintaining the navigability of streams whose headwaters lie in such areas." MORE TEACHERS NEEDED The national welfare depends on agricultural prosperity; agriculture itself is daily becoming more and more of a science; and these two factors reinforce the pressing demand for more and better agricultural education among the rural population. But where are the teachers of agriculture coming from? This question is raised by A. C. Monahan, specialist in rural education of the United States bureau of education. "At present nearly two thousand high schools are teaching agriculture, the course being taken by an aggregate of some 37,000 pupils," says Mr. Monahan. "But in all these schools, four-fourths of them give four-year courses in this subject have instructors with a college or normal school training in scientific agriculture, while a large percentage of the active teachers with this training have had no training in psychology or pedagogy. "Probably no one factor has had greater influence in retarding the introduction of substantial courses in agriculture in all those higher schools whose pupils are drawn in large numbers from farming districts than the shortage of properly qualified teachers." Report of Daylight Meteor Reports from Greytown, Weenen and Curry's Post, Natal, describe a curious phenomenon in the form of a daylight meteor which burst with a loud explosion audible at places thirty or forty miles apart. The meteor, which took the form of a ball of fire with a flaming stream of sparks behind, was seen about two o'clock in the afternoon, a few days ago. The sun was shining brightly at the time, and the meteor then close to Weenen, but no trace of it could be found when a search was made of the inequality. "Costermonger." Ribbed costard apples, a cooking kind, are now to be seen in the shops. The costard is referred to in the household accounts of Edward I., in whose reign the street seller of the apple was called a costardmonger—hence "costermonger" and "coster."—London Standard. Uncle Pennywise Bays: Wearing a green coat in the woods ain't no protection. Some hunters don't seem to know that deer don't wear green coats. GOLD IN VALDE2. Thousands of gold seekers who joined in the mad rush to the Klondike hurried over ground containing that very treasure which they expected to find at the end of their journey. Many of these gold seekers, indeed, must have passed in sight of the quartz vein near the Valdes Mountains, which have developed into what is now known as the Cliff mine. This vein has averaged about $50 a ton, mostly in free gold, with little change in depth, the concentrates running about 7 per cent and carrying about $100 worth of gold to the ton, according to a report of the United States geological survey. This is probably a fair measure of the gold content of the crevice property owners report contents ranging from $75 to $100, or higher. The Cliff mine became productive in 1910 and proved to be very profitable. Its success greatly stimulated prospecting by local miners and also attracted the attention of nonresidents, who quickly recognized the possibility of developing here a new mining district. As a result, several hundred miners were recruited to undertake siderable development work was undertaken in 1910 and 1911. At this time Alfred H. Brooks, geologist in charge of the Alaskan work of the United States geological survey, visited the region and made, an examination of its possibilities, and his report, just issued by the survey, shows that the most encouraging feature of the district is the fact that one lode has been profitably mined to about 600 feet and about 600 feet along the strike. So far as can be seen, he states, there are no geologic conditions at the Cliff mine which are not found elsewhere in the region. CAGE MA8T6' VALUE PROVED. Far from pronouncing the doom of the cage mast of the American battleships, the recent firing tests in Chessapeake Bay are regarded by naval officers as demonstrating most concinently the efficiency of the cage mast. Sixteen 12-inch explosive shells were fired at the experimental cage mast erected on the hulk of the San Marcos, formerly the battlefield Textope. The shells were fired at the Sound, Chessapeake Bay. Of these thirteen were fair and square hits, and the last hit topped the mast into the water, while this heavy fire, concentrated upon the mast at close range, resulted after thirteen hits in the destruction of the mast. Naval officers assert that in the first place the masts of a ship in action would never under any imaginable circumstances, be subjected to such a fire. In the second place, it is declared, two or three well-directed shots at one of the old-time cylindrical masts would be sufficient to bring it down. However, that is not conclusive that the cage mast can withstand at least six or seven times the firing that the old mast can endure. The cage must originated with the cage mast, though other navies are beginning to use it. SIZE OF PATTERNS INCREASE A Washington department store manager has estimated that the increase in the size of patterns for stockings for American girls this season will add $300,000 to the hosiery manufacturers' coffers. Mrs. A. A. Birkney, president of the local organization of the Mothers' congress, says that the additional expense is for the good of the race. Mrs. Birkney agrees with the Russian Countess Cazarine in the effect that Washington girls are too slender, but adds that they are improving. The feet of the Washington girl are getting bigger, she said today. "Bigger feet and stronger, hardier muscles are at last coming to our girls," Birkney said. "Such athletic girls speak well for the future of the race. New York is making the same sort of progress. I wish other parts of the country were blessed with such girls as Washington and New York has." PROVED TO BE TRUE? The story that comes from the south that there are people there that do not know the war is over has been proved to be true—proved by the treasury department. A Louisville, Ky., woman sent in a dollar bill the other day with the following letter: "I have had this for some time but have neglected to have it redeemed. In the meantime, however, I have acquired two little girls, and a dollar looks much bigger than it used to look. As its buying power seems to be steadily decreasing, I send it in while it is still worth 30 cents." The treasury department immediately forwarded to her a perfectly good brand-new dollar bill, and informed her that it would get her an extra dollar when she wanted to present it. That sounds fishy, but it is the longest truth. One Thing Certain An amusing story is related of Lady Roberts, who was once visiting the hospitals at the base of military operations in India. So pleased was she with the upifting labor of the nurses and their devotion to the sick that she said to the officer in attendance, "I really think that the slaters deserve a medal for this campaign as much as anyone, and I hope they will get one." Well, I don't know about a medal," said a gallon-colon standing by, "but they are sure at all events to get plenty of clams." Apology. Conjurer—"Now, sir, you admit that the card you have just taken out on the handkerchief is the queen of clubs, yet the card you chose and securely tied there—namely, the apex of spades—I now produce from this hat." Timid Volunteer—"So sorry—my mistake."—Punch. Improved Safety Boxer The principle of the double-bladed plane has been applied to safety razors, so that the operator shaves with two blades at the same time. HOT WATER WILL RUIN LACE Should Not Be More Than Teepid and that the Man Must Never, Be Rubbed. Persons who know nothing of the care of fine laces are often driven to distraction when they try to find out, owing to the conflicting character of the rules laid down. Here are some words of wisdom from the laces: "I should never hurt a lot of old lace, which she launder herself when necessary." "Boiling water, which I saw recommended in a recent article on the subject, should never be used," she says emphatically. "It would ruin anything but imitation lace, and even a lace with a floral design subjected to such treatment. Boiling water also sets the dirt in a delicate fabric. If lace is to be made clean without injury to itself, tepid water must be used, and the soap must never be rubbed directly upon it. A suds of pure soap and tepid water is the least agreeable best, and in the case should soak well. No rubbing is one of the rules." "In the morning the lace should be lifted into a new hair sleeve and lukewarm water poured over it until it runs clear. If it still looks soiled, soak it again in suds and pinch gently with a sideways motion and scrapped fingers the spot where the dirt or stain is. When all the dirt is soaked out, rinse in bluing water unless a very creamy tint is desired, in which case very warm, but not boiling water. If the cream tint is too dark, tea or coffee has been added, should be used for the final rinsing. "Some persons prefer the tea tint to that given by coffee, and, in addition, there is no odor. It is best to try a piece of linen in the tinted water before putting in the lace, for as the wet linen is colored so will the lace be when it is dry. "Before drying the lace wrap it in a piece of old cotton cloth and squeeze hard, otherwise when it is hung to dry the color will be deepest at the edge where it drips. The best way to do this is to flat on an old counterpane and lay it on a table, so that it may be smoothed by hand from time to time." Marshmallow Mouse Press four fresh freshes or eight canned halves free from syrup through a sieve; cut 18 marshmallows in tiny bits. Soak a tablespoonful of granulated gelatin in cold water, stand over hot water until dissolved. Add it, with four tablespoonfuls of powdered sugar, to one cupful of rich cream. When the mixture begins to thicken add the pulp and cut marshmallows, then whip steadily until the mixture is light froth through the mixture. Add the pulp and thicken a tightly fitting cover, bind the edge with a strip of muslin dipped in melted lard and bury in ice and salt for three or four hours. Quick Deasert. Beat two eggs, yolks and whites together, and turn into a cup. Fill the cup with sweet cream, add one cup of the granulated sugar and one and one-half cups of flour in which three level teaspoon of baking powder have been added. Also a teaspoon of lemon flavoring. Bake in a round pan. When ready for use, take a sharp knife, cut through the crust an inch from the edge and remove the crust and a part of the crumbs, leaving a thick shell of cake. Beat a cup of cream, sweeten and flavor it and fill the cake. This is in a baking dish. Pour the sponge cake in the house and you want to prepare a quick dessert. Newport Cake. One cup butter, one and one-half cups sifted flour, one level teaspoon baking powder, yolks of five eggs, one and one-half cups sifted powdered sugar. Beat yolks till thick and gradual spoon of brandy. Cream butter and sugar. Beat yolks till thick and gradually add flour, baking powder and salt. Lastly beat in the stiffly beaten whites and brandy. Bake in a loaf one hour. The oven should be moderately at first. Potted Corned Beef Simmer corned beef four hours or more until tender, then leave in liquor until almost cold; then turn into a colander, and place a saucer or plate over it; on that a heavy weight. I use a large sun glass that it sits into saucer, and on the flat side of that one eight-pound iron wrapped in paper. My meat cuts in, smooth slices. Some let the meat soak in liquor over night, then heat, to just warm and press.—Exchange. This for Luncheon. A snappy luncheon dish is bacon toast. Broil thin slices of bacon until crisp. Brown trim the crust from nicely browned slices of toast. Lay the bacon on the toast and cover with a grated cheese seasoning. Freeze. Put in the oven until the cheese is melted, then serve immediately. Ether a Cleanser. Ether will clean clothes without leaving a mark, writes a reader of the Monitor. Take a clean cloth, wet it with ether and rub on the spot. This needs to be done quickly, as evaporation takes place soon. Either can be used on the most difficult results or fabric with satisfactory results. Royal Dessert C put a stale cake in slices an inch and a half in thickness; pour over them a little sweet cream; then fry lightly in fresh butter in a smooth frypan pan. When done, place over each slice of cake a layer of preserves or you may make a rich sauce to serve it with. Delicious. Restoring Stale Bread. A stale leaf put into a closely-covered tin, exposed for half an hour to a heat not exceeding that of boiling water, then taken out of the tin and placed in a container and restored in apparance and properties to the state of new brand. Keeping Silver Bright Silver in daily use may be kept very bright if allowed to soak in strong borax four or five hours occasionally when it is poured over the plate. PAMPERED NEW YORK DOGS FUR NISH LIVING FOR MANY. All Borts of Attendance Called for by their Fond Owners=Boarding Houses at Which High Prices Are Charged. Those of us who have been reared in a different sort of society are apt to have considerable contempt for the cribbed, flattered and confused dog of New York, writes the Cincinnati Times-Star correspondent. We're used to the other sort of a dog—the dog that gets his muddy feet all over your new pants in his rain day happiness, and almost grows his head off when the minister comes visiting, and knocks at the back door when a knock is mostly met and completely loses his attention when his affections are engaged. He really lives to grovel, legs up, about his master's feet, and to snuggle a wet nose into a friendly hand. Whereas the New York dog, as seen on any of the residence streets before 9 o'clock in the morning and after 5 in the evening, leading an unhappy human by a leash, is a snobish, arrogant, horribly bored by he might become a regular dog if he had the chance, to be fond of him, and led about the stairs by indignant but cowardly husbands. At first thought one holds him entirely useless, but a more careful survey discovers him to be the support of many a man and woman who might have half a dozen boarding houses for dogs, for example, in which the cost of board ranges from $2 to $1 a week, pending on the size of the accommodation and the quality of their investments for their stockholders. There are four or five dog hospitals which are always filled, and in which the cost of treatment runs pretty close to that of the second rate hospital for humanity. One dog doctor keeps a stable of trained nurses on hand, who will respond to calls at any hour of the day or night, and charge as much for nursing a dog as other nurses for nursing a baby. There are at least one dog master, painter and two socialist" and innumerable trainers, who teach tricks to the pets of the rich—and incidentally beat some slight respect for their masters into them. There are two "homes," in which cast-off dogs are cared for, and one establishment in which the last days of the aged and dying dog may be made comparatively happy at a price. Many a dollar is picked up by the photographers for portraying dog poses, and scores of men, women, boys and girls, and caring dogs living their regular daily exercise than by working in shops. Altogether, the New York dog isn't completely useless. If he is a non-producer himself, he makes his indulgent mistress product regularly—and aids in speeding up the New York dollar. Nicaraguan History. An English statesman once said that the chief benefit of a foreign war was the stimulus that it gave to the study of geography and history. And so the little trouble in Nicaragua encourages us to acquire the information that the country was discovered by Gil Gonzalez and Andres Nino in 1522 and that the invaders were surprised to find the practice of religious confession established among natives who had never heard of Christianity and who, moreover, were cannibals. The father confessors were old men who were compulsorily celibate, and they gave abolition with the words "Go! and do not sin likewise again!" And then they sent anointment and lighthearted" as one would do who had an over-burdened conscience, though a cannibal. If the difficulty with Nicaragua should continue we shall probably be moved to acquire further lore upon the subject, possibly even to the point of looking up the place on the map. But if not, not. The Armada. The armada—better known as the "Spanish armada"—consisted of 130 ships, besides a great number of caravels, 3,165 cannon, 8,550 sailors, 2,088 galley slaves, 20,000 soldiers, 150 monks, under the head of the vicar of the inquisition, and a considerable number of grandes, who went along to see the English killed and burnt. The destruction of this might army was the result of the winds of heaven was well-nigh complete. Very little of it ever got back to Spain. A bronze statue of "Britannia," as a national memorial of the defeat of the armada, was unveiled at Plymouth in the year 1890. Quarantine. It is impossible to say with anything like certainty just how old the custom of quarantine is. We know that it was observed at Venice as early as the year 1127, whereby all merchants and others coming from the Levant were obliged to remain for some forty days in a lazaretto before they came to the city. The city is now coexistent with the civilized world, and to it is doubtless to be attributed the rapid advance that has been made within the past quarter of a century in safeguarding the people from the plagues which in the old times were so destructive of human life. Poetry at the Bottom of the Mug. "He will work," said a Tottenham (Eng.) constable of a defendant, "if he knew that he was in beer at the job." This is even very much the sort of thing Tennyson had in mind when he wrote "Follow the Gleam." A girl who has a steady bea feel the same kind of pity for the girl who sits alone night after night that the girl is afraid to wade in "above her knees." EASTERN LEGEND SUBSTITUTES IT FOR THE APPLE. That It Was in a Bunch of This Fruit the Seepent That Tempted Eve Hid Itself, is a Very Widespread Belief. There exists a legend relative to the Christian inhabitants of the east, that they believed the banana to be the tree of the source of good and evil, in a bunch of whose fruit the serpent that tempted Eve hid itself, and they add that when Adam and Eve became ashamed of their nakedness they covered themselves with the leaves of this plant. Beyond all doubt this legend had some influence upon the minds of those early botanical classifiers who designated the plant by the names of Musa paradisiac and Musa sapientium—Fruit of Paradise, Fruit of Knowledge, says a writer in the National Geographic Magazine. The origin of the banana is given as India, at the foot of the Himalayas, where it has been cultivated since remote antiquity. Its origin in the new world is as doubtful as the origin of the American Indian. Natural to Asia and Africa, where more than 20 distinct species of the genius are known, it is said to have been brought first to America from Spain, early in the sixteenth century, and planted in the Andes by Domingo, whence its spread was rapid. The banana is rounded islands and the mainland. This has never been authentically established, however, and some authorities include the banana among the articles that formed the base of the food supply of the Incas and the Azteca before the arrival of the Spaniards. Certain it is that throughout the whole of meridional America there is a strong tradition that at least two species of the plantain were cultivated long before the coming of the Europeans. Furthermore, it is singular that all the languages indigenous to the region where the banana appears that plantain has a special not proceeding from the conquerors, as was the case with the names of many other plants, animals, and various articles introduced into America after its discovery. Grown over the entire extent of the meridian of the earth, the fruit of the banana today forms, in large part, the principal food of a majority of the people living under the tropical zone. Several species and numerous varieties of the plant appear throughout tropical America, but it is cultivated for commercial purposes in appreciable quantities only along the coast from southern Mexico to Colombia, in Jamaica, the Dominio, and the Bahamas, the far western markets of the United States being plentifully supplied from the Hawaiian islands and Mexico's South Pacific coast. Japanese Opposed Census Taking Serious results followed the taking of the first census in Japan, years ago. Observing with approval the work of western countries, the authorities thought it advisable to take statistics of population, and for that purpose sent out to all householders notices enjoining them to furnish them with full particulars of their families, age, sex, etc. This step was misconstrued in one of the villages, where suspicion was expressed that Japan was about to be sold or at least some of the people were to be sold to foreigners who were desirous of ascertaining the number of males, etc., before closing the bargain, in order to find out what price to pay, according to the law that would be forthcoming. It was a Japanese belief the foreigners squeezed the blood from all who came into their power. Excited and enraged mobs soon collected and attacked the village offices, and it was some time before order could be restored. Find Ancient Documents A number of large rolls of historical Egyptian papyrl have been discovered by one of the members of the Royal Geographical Survey party. The manuscripts were unearthed by a felah while sinking the foundations of his mud hut, near a temple of the Ptolemies, in Upper Egypt and are of the best Graeco-Egyptian period. They are well preserved so far as the writing is concerned, but discolored, and owing to their dry and fragile condition have to be handled with the utmost delicacy. It is anticipated that the contents will prove to be of real archaeological value, adding to our knowledge of Egypt, and possibly Syria, as recorded in the days of the Ptolemies. A study already made reveals the fact that they relate to interesting historical events. "Pinchbeck." Christopher Pinchbeck found that three parts of zinc to one of copper would polish up to look like gold, just exactly like gold, and it could be worked off like gold to boot—could be stamped, cut, chased, embossed and worked suckerwise or smartly. Part of Pinchbeck's work he kept a close trade secret and it died with him, for most of his real handwork still looks good as gold and brings a high price than gold today. Christopher boss trick was in putting a hair coat of gold on the imitation metal. Old parcel gliding on silver was expensive had not been invented, and Pinchbeck jewelry admirably answered in its day, as Mrs. Aster's jewelry did in good old Mrs. Aster's day.—New York Press. Precious Attributes "Why are diamonds so highly valued?" "I suppose," replied Mr Groucher, "it's because they are made of carbon, which is the equivalent of coal, and at the same time look like ice." Dog Earned His License The little fox terrier of L. N. Hanley won for his master a license tag for the killing of 100 rats. The prize was offered, when the canine had killed 80 in two weeks, by a member of the council.—Carlisle Advocate. Gov. Clarkes Pledge To Iowa People WILL GO INTO OFFICE FREE AND INDEPENDENT AND TO SERVE THE PEOPLE ONLY. Platform on Which He Was Nominated and Some of the Things for Which He and His Associates on the Republican Ticket Stand. The candidacy of Gov. George W. Clarke was based on an address he delivered at the Grand club January 14, 1995, in which he about a people commission me as his governor I will go into office a perfectly free and independent man bound by no pledges or promises whatsoever. If I cannot go in that way I will not go at all. "I the republicans of this State nominate me and the people elect me as Govcrnor I will do everything I propose to accomplish a reorganization of our school system. "I will do all I can for the solution of the good roads problem. "I will stand for a reorganization of our system of taxation and lend I will do all I can for the betterment of our legal procedure in the way of decreasing court expenses and the prevention of wrongful will stand for a workman's compensation law for workmen engaged in hazardous and dangerous occupations. I will stand for better sanitation and more stringent laws with respect to purity of water supplies. "It seems to me there might be great reform in our prison management." The ever rapidly increasing need for more production, scarcely appreciated by many, makes it imperative necessary that this agricultural State must become more and more inaccessible and just encouragement should be given to that end. I shall stand for an economical administration of public affairs. "I shall stand for a reduction of the burden of taxation. "I shall stand irrevocably against graft wherever it appears. "I shall stand for conducting the public business with just the same care that good business men conduct the business." "I am a Republican. I always have been a Republican. I have fought the battles of the party up and down this state in other campaigns and I am a Republican. I have fought for good government. Government is carried on through the agency of parties and must ever be and the result of the agency of the Republican party for the people of this country furnishes the necessary support of its history. The administration of the affairs of the state have been a great credit to the people and to the men who have held public office in the state. The state has praised and not sweeping condemnation as mere politicians, traffickers in office and hunters for mere selfish advancement, forgetful of the public good. The condemnation of such talk and the states of the state and in her history. "I submit my candidacy to the peo- ple of the State, only saying further to them and to all of the people that if in the end I am chosen Governor the State shall be the best and all there is in me." BETTERMENT OF IOWA SCHOOLS Purpose of State Superintendent Deye and What He Is doing for Education. A. M. Deyoe, superintendent of public instruction, republican candidate for election, in an interview recently said. "The right to vote as one believes to be his duty, unbiased by any self fahmotive, is a privilege sacred to all it requires but a few words for the public and remaining loyal to the Republican ticket. The supremacy of the Republican party has ever meant growth and p. prosperity. Democratic presession and hard times. No state funnishes a better example of pure politics and good government than Iowa, which has probably been as continue under a Republican administration." "Naturally, the Department of Public instruction is especially interested in the educational affairs of the state. Iowa is expending a large sum of money annually for the support of educational programs, awakening is at hand and that there is a demand for a more efficient educational system in the state, for better school buildings, for better facilities for the training of teachers, for more of study that bear a close relationship to the students' interests, and for better social conditions. "It is push and life that attract the boys and girls to the cities. The rural school, then, should not only afford training for the small children, but it should also be an educational, social, and recreational community. Just as good school and social advantages can be provided in the country as in the towns. The country has the advantage, naturally, that rural high school is just as essential as the complete system of education as the complete system of school is to a complete system of education for the city. Many districts are considering the establishment of rural high schools, especially in localities not conveniently to town high schools. The high school of high school age to board and lodge is at home under parental influence." EVERY VOTI COUNTER Governor Clarke was nominated by a splendid majority of the Republicans of the state, says the Marshalsburg Times-Republican in a primary wherein every Republican in the state was entitled to vote and in which every state for every candidate was nominated. He won fairly and impressively. COLFAX NEWS Mrs. Ed Reeves, Mrs. Healthy and Mrs. Rakes of Des Moines was in our city in the interest of the House- hold Ruths. Mrs. Ashford and little daughter, Cleo, expect to leave about October 28th to join her husband, Mr. Ashford, who will be located at Toledo, Iowa. We request that this amifiable family from our midst. And little Cleo will be missed by al, as she has won the hearts of every one that meets her. Mrs. Susie Vertrees is here from Enterprise to take charge of the Battle House. The house will be open just the same as ever for the accommodation of the public. Mrs. Samantha James, who was on the floor the latter part of last week, is reported much better at this writing. The B. Y. P. U. is progressing nicely at their meetings, which are held at the church each Sunday evening. Let all the young people come and help to make each meeting better. M. Coffin, the advance agent for the Blind Boone Concert Co., has placed the tickets in the hands of Miss Stella Pierson for sale. And the ticket will be gotten any time of Miss Pierson, the master of the Battle House, phone 131, which plays here November 30, 1912. Admission 25 cents, children and adults. Miss Leslie Terrrell, who spent a two days' vacation at the parental home, was returned to her duties as teacher of the public schools at Sedalia, Me. Mr. Geo. Shaw has an up-to-date pantatlomer and anybody wishing cleaning and pressing done of any kind should give him a call. Work covered after, called for and delivered to the hospital, Attorney S. J. Brown from the Capital City was in our town the first of the week looking after business matters. More Than Enough is Too Much, mature man or woman needs a health care to repair the waste supply energy and body heat. The habitual consumption of more food than is necessary for these purposes is the prime cause disorders of the kidneys, rheumatism and disorders of the kidneys, revise your diet, let reason and not appetite control and take a few doses of Chamberlain's Stomach and Liver Tablets and you can be all right again. For sale all dealers. FAIR S 504-6-8-1 FJ O L Y C We Guarantee our SATURDAY Ladies' U 35c Heavy Fleeced Under and more—Saturday 50c Fleeced Undergarmen garment made, Satu 50c Fleeced Union Suits- bed—perfect in fit. 89c Wool Fleeced Suits— suit. Saturday Special Ladies' Hos Ladies' 15c Black Hose— Special for Saturday Misses' 15c Black Hose— Fast black, Saturday Ladies' 25c Black Hose— with kid binding. S 50c Gauntlet Gloves for dren. Gray and tan Ladies' Suit $9.75 to Regular #1 00 Wall Finish Cotton I 68x84 Heavy Cotton Blankets—wool Full Size Comforts—good and warm 64-Inch All Linen Cream Table Dash Regular 25c—64-Inch Colored Plaid 8c Checked Apron Ginghams—Special Regular 12½c Checked Dress Gingh 10c Shirring Cheviots—good quality Regular 10c Fleeced Flannelette— Business Appointment PLEASE COME TO MY “Mr. Jones, if you at two-thirty today, I ter can be satisfactori “I have just telep and he has agreed to o In getting principals tog delayed settlements, the attorn service a most valued assistant --- Phone Maple 44 FAIR STORE 904-6-8-E. LOCUST 91 F.J. & I. Younker We Guarantee our Ads, as they are SATURDAY BIRGAINS Regular $1.00 Wall Finish Cotton Blankets—Saturday Special... 79c 68x84 Heavy Cotton Blankets—worth $1.25—Saturday Special... 97c Full Size Comforts—good and warm and worth $1.75—Sat... $1.39 64-Inch All Linen Cream Table Damask worth 90c vard... 45c Regular 25c—64-Inch Plaid Table Damask—yard... 19c 8c Checked Apron Ginghams—Special for Saturday—vard... 6c Regular 12½c Checked Dress Ginghams—yard... 9c 10c Shirring Cheviots—good quality. Saturday—yard... 8½c Regular 10c Fleeced Flannelette—very special Saturday at... 8½c Business Appointments Can I See You at Three? PLEASE COME TO MY OFFICE "Mr. Jones, if you will come to my office at two-thirty today, I think the whole matter can be satisfactorily arranged. "I have just telephoned to Mr. Strafford and he has agreed to be here." In getting principals together and bringing to a point delayed settlements, the attorney finds the Bell Telephone service a most valued assistant. IOWA TELEPHONE COMPANY --- IOWA TELEPHONE COMPANY IOWA LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE MILL SYSTEM MASSACHUSETTS TELEPHONE & TELEPHONE CO. BUXTON BRIEFS. Editor John L. Thompson of Des Moines was in the city last week on business connected with the paper. Not being as successful as he had hoped, he will return in n week. All who do not come into the company store and pay the agent before his return will please be ready at his call. A telephone message from Oskaloosa to Joe Boiden and Howard McCrutcheon brought the sad news of the death of their slater, Mrs. Lula Moore, who died last Tuesday. Howard and' Joe left for Oskaloosa on Wednesday to attend the funeral. Joe Nicholas left last Thursday for Wakefield, where he will make his home with his niece. Mrs. Ella London and daughter, Miss Susie, Mrs. Farrell and Mrs. Moece left Thursday on the noon train for an extended visit in Pittsburg and other points. Mrs. Ella Stone is on the sick list. Mrs. Early Blackman remains very ill, with little or no improvement. A sustained a broken leg in No. 16 mine last Friday by a mule overturning a car and it falling on his leg. The Mt. Zion Mission Circle was entertained last Thursday by Mrs. Maggie Downs. A splendid meeting was held. Mrs. A. Baker went to Centerville on Saturday to attend the wedding of her niece, Miss Josie Starkins. She returned Tuesday, reporting a very pleasant time. A bouncing boy was born to Mr. and Mrs. Jane Wimsey last Saturday at 19. Mother and son doing nicely. Mr. and Mrs. Chas. Lawson are the proud parents of a bright-eyed girl who came to make her home with them. This little lady came very early being overlooked, as ye corne at last wilt, not hear of her coming until last week, and she in now nearly one month old. Every Bell Telephone is a long Distance Station. Mrs. Sarah Walker returned from Omaha on Sunday, where she has spent the past year. Mrs. Robert Carey left Sunday night for Calio, Mo, where she will spend a week or ten days visiting her father. and Mrs. Thos. Liggons left for Des Moines on Monday, where Liggons will enter Mercy hospital for an operation. Miss Lila Bryson, who has spent a year in noville, is in the city, with relatives. The F. B. W. club was entertained by Mrs. A. Jeffers last Wednesday. The parsonage of the A. M. E. church has undergone a thorough renovating and is in nice shape for the Mr. A. Jeffers, T.S. Gibbons, Sr. Rev. Woodard and Mr. John Williams spent last Wednesday in the woods hunting. They succeeded in getting Old Ruler" on the track of several horses, and they played a game. Mr. Williams can make fun and sport enough for a crowd of fellows whether they find any game or not. The Burton Sunday School Union has hosted a university meeting last Sunday at the A. M. E. church. The anniversary sermon was preached by Rev. Woodard Rev. J. L. Wharton, the new A. M. E. pastor, was introduced and made some very encouraging remarks. Rev. Romans of Marshalltown was also present and The attention of every member and friend of Mt. Zion church is again called to the anniversary rally to be held next Sunday. Rev. M. J. Burton, state missionary, will preach the anniversary sermon, the booming sermon in the evening. The pastor will preach in the morning on "Co-operation in Church Work." An effort will be made to raise one hundred dollars to finish paying some bills against the church. Let every member and friend Rev. F. B. Woodard left Monday for Ottawa to assist Rev. T. J. Carr in a meeting this week. A republican mass meeting was held in Y. M. C. A. auditorium Monday night, at which Hon. Harvey Inventor led the program. The leader, was the principal speaker. There were other speakers on the program, among whom were Atty. Geo. H. Woodson, republican candidate for representative. The meeting was full of enthusiasm from beginning to end. Hon. Newton Concert was filled some of its splendid music for the occasion. A home talent four-act comedy, in which Misses Gusye and Pearl Mardis, Ruth Southall, Mrs. Bertha Watkins, Mrs. Walter Blaney, Scott Mardis, Earl Southall and some others took part, went to Hamilton on Saturday night. Right now, to fulll wishers went over with them and all report a splendid trip a "dandy" good show. They will appear in the Y. M. C. A. auditorium here next Monday evening, October 28. Everybody go and encourage them. Get your tickets now. Tubercle Church Notes. Rev. in command of Marshalltown is assisting Rev. C. H. Mendahlman in a revival meeting. Quite a number have been reclaimed and there are seven for baptism. Rev. L. G. Garrett of Ogden was in the city last week on business and there is some talk of his moving back here. Mr. Clara Tate, after spending a few weeks visiting her mother in Stanton, Pa. has returned home, reporting a pleasant visit. Rev. Mendenhall is on the sick list. Magnolia Harris entertained the Y. G. h club at her home, No. 26 E. Tenth street, Saturday afternoon. Mrs. Elnora Freeman is on the sick list. B. Y. P. U. is progressing nicely. Splendid programs are being rendered each Sunday. Everybody is welcome. Mrs. Lucius, who has been on the sick list, is able to be out again. The Sunday is to be held with Rev. C. G. Green as chirler and Miss Lilyian Simmons as organist. The "Will Do" club is rehearsing a drama to be given in the near future under the management of Mrs. S. B. White. They will put on the B.玩 game. Rev. Romans was called to Greenridge on Friday to conduct a funeral. Mr. Chas. Simmons has accepted the position as janitor of the church. When you have a bad cold you want the best medicine obtainable so as to cure it with as little delay as possible. Here is a druggist's opinion: "I have sold Chamberlain's Cough. I bought it from Lolos Lolos of Saratoga, ind., and consider it the best on the market." For sale by all dealers. ST. PAUL. BUDGETARIAN. Sunday was quarterly meeting at St. James A. M. E. church. Presiding Elder E. G. Jackson was present and preached morning and evening. At the service, a priestly church preached the sacramental sermon in the absence of Rev. T. W. Lewis of Minneapolis, who was quite sick at his home with pneumonia. All the services were well attended, and the number came over from Minneapolis. The elite of the city turned out last Thursday evening to the home of Mr. and Mrs. T. E. Franklin in the celebration of their silver wedding. The parlors were beautifully decorated for 2014 guests present, during the hours. For the Liver, Kidneys and Blood use Sandholm's Tonic Vitalizer Clears your complexion, cures constipation and creates an appetite. Guaranteed or money refunded. Special attention given to mail orders. Any drugs or merchandise that you need will have our best attention. Special prices on Rubber Goods, Soaps and Drug Sundries. Give us a call and be convinced. SANDHOLM DRUG CO. 601 EAST LOCUST DPS. MOINES Tabernacle Church Notes which were from 8 to 11 p. m. Delightful refreshments were served. At a late hour the guests departed, wishing the host and hostess many more happy days of wedded life. Mrs. M. A. Johnson of Thomasville laid the self-culture club last Wednesday afternoon. After the usual routine of business the president, Mrs. Mattie Hicks, read an article on the founder, Mrs. Bethune, and the work the Daytona Girls' Industrial school at Daytona, Fla., which was discussed by the members The state president, Mrs. W. T. Francis, and state organizer, Mrs. B. B. Francis, addressed the club and both united in saying the Self-Culture was one of the best arranged clubs they had visited. Current topics were read and discussed. After the adjournment dainty refreshments were served by the hostess. The next meeting will be a night session, in which the ladies will be entertained by the home of Mr. and Mrs. B. J. Sears of Irlethah street Wednesday evening. October 30th. A ladies' drill is being arranged for Thanksgiving give away at Pilgrim Baptist church, under the management of Mrs. V.-D. Turner and Chas. Miller. Miss Birddilla Harris is convalesced from her recent illness. The Excelsior club desires your presence at a Halloween party at St James' A. M. E. church. A good time for all. Phillip Reid, an old and well known resident of our city, passed away quite suddenly last Wednesday morning, heart failure being the cause. As he had not been ill, it was quite a shock to his many friends. For a long time of years, he loomed business with Mr. Hitchfield and was up to the time he died. Being a 33rd degree Mason, that order held midnight services Sunday evening over his remains at the undertaker's. His funeral occurred Monday afternoon from Pilgrim Baptist church, under the auspices of Pioneer Lodge, No. I. A. F. & A. M. Rev. McDonald officieally, assisted by Rev. Jones, E. H. McDonald will celebrate their silver wedding about November 7. The One More Effort club of St. James A. M. E. church held an interesting meeting Thursday evening at the home of Mrs. L. A. Maker of Carroll street. A sumptuous sunner was served by the hasty pudding company. Mrs. Bettie Jones went to Chicago last week to attend the debate party of her niece, Miss Alma Parke, which was given Thursday evening, October 17. Mrs. Jones will visit her relatives and friends while there indefinitely. Mr. and Mrs. J. E. Murphy of Hammel gave a midnight last Friday at their home in honor of Mr. and Mrs. J. E. Kemp, who were playing home at the girls' gym. They enjoyed the occasion immensely, ever if it was in the "wee sma" hours of the night. Mr. and Mrs. Robt. Kemp made quite a hit here at the Orpheum. They proved to be entertainers. The St. James Sunday school will give an old fashioned spelling bee at Friday evening. The boys against the girls' promises to be onite amusing. Come out and see what will be the result. Mrs. Susie Parker of Thomas street is visiting her home in Kentucky. She will be gone indefinitely. Mr. and Mrs. Quitman Hicks entered at the luncheon Wednesday evening the following week at Mrs. and J. Moseley, recently of Chicago, Mr. and Mrs. E. W. Lindsey and Mr. James Hatton. Mrs. B. J. Edwards has gone to North Dakota to join her husband, who is up there with a camping party. They will return about November. Pierce Barber of Thomas street entertains the Excelsior club Friday afternoon. What is the matter? Oh, what is the matter with our people. Sometimes they make us ashamed to own them. Don't think we can do like the other fellow and wet by, for we cannot. We are more closely criticised than in America. So why not quit? These low savings that are hurled at us (sometimes deserving) and show them that we are as honest and honourable as any other people. NOTICE OF EXPIRATION OF To Z. J. Quimby: You are hereby notified on the 6th day of December, 1909, the following described real estate, situated in Polk county, Iowa, toit: Lot seventy-six (76) in Cottage addition, now included in and forming a part of the city of Des Moines, Iowa, was sold for the then delinquent and unpaid tax for the year 1908 to the undersigned; that the undersigned is still the owner and holder of the certificate of purchase issued in pursuance of the above mentioned sale, and that the price of redemption will expire and be ford for sale real estate will be made unless redemption is made within ninety days from the completed service hereof. Geo. Harnagle, Owner and holder of said certificate. For Chapped Skin. ---- "Chapped skin whether on the hands or face may be cured in one night by applying Chamberin's Salve. It is also uncommon to have a chapped skin." <u>Fine sale, by</u> al, dealers. State Should Be Great Moral Agent GOVERNOR CLARKE STATES VIEWS ON THE IDEAL OF STATE GOVERNMENT. Better Schools, Good Roads, Prison Reform, Shorter Ballot, Juster Tax ation—What Iowa Has Already Done for Better Living. Hon. George W. Clarke, candidate for governor of Iowa, in an address in the campaign, concluded as follows in summing up the main issues in "The great necessity is that every effort be made to place Iowa at the head of the procession as the ideal modern State. She has every natural condition—unexcelled fortress, strong arm, forceful, powerful, an intelligent, righteous citizenship, gathered from the best nationalities of the world, and a location unsurpassed for future greatness as an agricultural and man-made resource. What is Iowa going to do with her unexamined opportunities? The answer is, she must give herself unreservedly and with an absolutely disinterested devotion to the perfecting of her life and in her wise, just and beneficent laws and the intelligent application of them, will distinguish her as the finest example of the application of modern thought to human welfare. Her devotion must be to any, no advantage, but her sympathies, her moral force and her justice, must extend to all. I thoroughly believe that the end of government should be the betterment of human conditions, the protection of human welfare. I see no reason why the state should be a great moral force, a positive good, why she should not be humane, why she should not be helpful, why she should not be an ideal for State, as well as for individual life, why there should be not a State as well as an individual conscience. I cannot see why business and human betterment may not be the State is included in the destiny of every man. The Public School Problem. "To the end that we may with determination, set out toward the realization of these ideals, we ought to consider our common schools. Our schools are not the only schools but they are not meeting the conditions and demands of today. Good homes and good schools lie at the very basis of good citizenship and good education, and be better than its hemes and schools. The rural schools of today were adapted to early Iowa, but the last fifty years have made a new world. Whether or not there is a widespread interest in these schools is sometimes pictured, there is room for much improvement in the country school, and it ought to have the best thought of men of public spirit and especially of those engaged in public work." "It may also be suggested that our State educational institutions ought to be brought more closely in touch with the life of the people. Hundreds of thousands of dollars are going into the State educational institutions to return a return of rich dividends. There is no substantial ground of complaint but it seems to me the State should see to it that their influence should be wider and that they touch more closely, intimately and helpfully the correspondence courses along many lines reaching thousands of the youth of the State not now inspired by their influence. The worker ought to be taught as to his trade and all should have a course in good citizenship and, in addition, a sense of self sacrifice, justice, sensible, frugal habits of living and a sense of obligation to the State. The University should be a veritable servant of the State in expert work in developing the State and in research work, especially in the interest of the public health. "The good roads problem should receive most careful and intelligent consideration. The millions of dollars spent on highways should, it seems to me, bring greater and better results. We shall never become a great State until we have good, permanent roads. It is our responsibility to develop the policy of road building should be devised, and entered upon. Every consideration of economy of transportation, increased value of lands, desired development of lands, the deterrent of rural schools demand it. Reform In Prison Management. "In the interest of humanity, economy, and in accordance with the best up-to-date thought on the subject, there should be wrought out a reform in the management of our prisons. No modern State should be disgraced by toleration of the abuse of the report of the committee appointed to investigate the management of one of our penal institutions only confirms my long settled conviction on the subject. It is shown that many State prisons are managed at the expense of the prisoners conserved and that they are returned to society without being embittered against it. Above all else we should abolish the contractor and his profit. As suggested in the report let a portion of that which the prisoners conserved be imburse for the expense of conviction and a portion to his family that they may not receive the greatest punishment. There is need of vast reform here, and in the jail system of the state which should be placed upon a highly modern basis of due regard for the interests of society as a whole. "Here is suggested, also, a reform by which the delay and enormous expense of our criminal procedure could be reduced. It is shown that the expense of criminal prosecutions in Iowa in one year, exclusive of ex- Biscuit News A good remedy for ablepharhesis is to wet a towel and apply to the back of the neck, pressing it hard up against the base of the brain and fastening over this cloth to prevent too rapid expansion. The effect will be prompt and pleasant, cooling the head and holding a sweet and peaceful fuller air. It can also be cold for the purpose. This remedy will prove useful to people suffering from overwork exertion or anxiety. ```markdown ``` pense of county attorneys and judges, was much more than a half million of dollars. A reform in our procedure ought to be worked out, if possible, in a technical procedure alone. There is room in other directions to be made of technicalities, delays and expense. "In the interest of economy and business, it is important that laws with reference to county and township management might be greatly improved. I venture to suggest only at this time, the probability of the wisdom of employment by the county government, to provide an expert, to devote all of his time to the conduct, supervision and management of the entire business of the county. Corporations employ expert business managers in the interest of economy and should not the counties of our State?" "The question of the shortening of our ballot and making more of our officers apportative should have candid consideration and it seems to me that result in promoting the public welfare. "There should be a reform in our methods of taxation, not with a view to increasing the burden of taxes, but to equalize it. Taxation in proportion to ability to pay only is just. Assess actual values, not actual values, if so, the rate would be greatly decreased, as well also, it is believed, as the amount to be paid. Methods of taxation may be very detrimental to a State. Capital is essential to the development of business and taxation should be coupled it would flow freely into the State and not out of it. "A workmans compensation law should be enacted. It would be in the interest of both the employer and employee. It would relieve us of a vast number of workers' lay. It would expire the other business of the courts. It would give the employed, as a matter of fact, equality before the law. As an individual, standing alone, often without means of defense, it would law to the corporation, a great small, in whose employment he was hurt. The State by his side, in the provisions of the compensation law, gives him indeed equality before the position of the strong and the weak is equalized by the power of the State. The Record of Progress. "There is much public discussion about social and industrial justice and about putting the man above the dollar and property. Iowa has led in these matters and has enacted into law a new law that now demanded, as if it were some thing new. For instance, she has limited the employment of children under 14 and 16 years of age, has provided for the protection of the work of children, has provided that he must have a safe place to work and that it must be under sanitary conditions, has a pure food law, has provided for fire capees and that hotels must be clean and that the law should instead in the marshal law for the protection the public, has provided for the protection in many ways of men in the mines, has protected the motorman by vestibules and - the switchman by lights, foot boards and grab rods - in industrial justice and in placing the man above the dollar. As I asked awhile ago, why should not the State be just, helpful, humane, a positive force for good? Iowa has been in the business of mention. Her legislation for ten years has been along the lines of the best and most humanitarian thought of the day. It has been in accord with the new thought and new spirit that we have created, in coord with the spirit that we can up and no man down unless by his own worthlessness. "These things I have mentioned are some of the things only that as mees of Iowa we shall have to handle they are things we shall have to handle the public Iowa should devote themselves. They are things for which I shall stand and defend them. I am elected governor of (th) State." "I am not unmindful of the questions of national import and that in many ways they affect the people of our country, but not in a discussion of them only one that really presents an issue is the tariff question. I may say that protection is the settled policy of this country. Business is adjusted to it because it is marvelously under a protective tariff. The business and wealth of the country has astonished the world is its wondrous growth. There should be some changes in the schedules in order to bring the country to a revenue basis only could not but be disastrous. No such prosperity was ever before known in any or any other country. Never before were so many comforts available to people of people, and never before were wage earners paid such good wages, Republican administration in Iowa has written into the statutes of the country which have placed her in the very forceful of progressive America States. Taking this legislation as a whole, is there a man in Iowa who would repell anything more. I may ask whether a man can be a cant part of it? Could better service be expected of any other political party? Then why should any republican think of a change. Rather, why should not men of other parties be allowed to vote in a party clothed with such continued and unexamined success?" NO OCCASION FOR CHANGE John C. Hartman in Waterloo Courier: It is of no little importance to the cause of progressive government in Iowa that the progressive organization of trium and trusted new leaders be not broken up by the new state government, public record who have no successful public record worthy of mention. NOMINATED FAIRLY. It has been all along recognized, says the Beone News-Republican, that the Republican candidates got their nomination fairly in the primary and their supporters will not quickly desert them for the third party ticket French Dressing. **Mix one-half level teaspoon of salt** a dash of paprika with three tablespoon of olive oil, one-half tablespoon of vinegar and lemon juice. Lemon Sauce. Three-quarters cup sugar, one-quarter cup water, two tenounceful butter, one tablespoon lemon juice. Make a syrup by boiling sugar and water eight minutes, remove from fire, add butter and lemon juice. Ber RTT Ses en ea REA epg MME Fee POR Tee PEN? Boe : sae ? ‘ i wiwwna § i! ' ‘GLEAMINGS FROM QUINCY, ILL. ra ‘Rev. Perry ‘Thurman, pastor of the A.M. E. church at Kirkwood, Mo., ja in the city on pleasure and busi- ness combined. The Sari of Mrs. REY, Jane Morgan and Mf. Lewis Cole was solémnized on last Saturday -evening. Rev. T. Price officiating. We wish ‘Mr. and Mrs, L. Cole a long and prosverous life. ‘Miss Cora J. Ball, one of the teachers of Lincoln achoot 18 sick*and ‘Mrs Stella Roberts is teaching this week. ‘Mesdames Mary Mitchell and Mattye Lillye and little Mary U. Lilve have returned from a pleasant ‘visit in Kirkwood and St. Louis, Mo. ‘The Current Event club will meet at the home of Madame Florence Cook on November 5th. after a va- ation of a few months. «Mr. Z. Smith has purchased a home on north 5th street. ‘Mr. Earl Roberts has returned to Philadelphia, Pa., after a visit of several weeks’ with relatives and friends. All the churches are preparing for Thanksgiving festivities. ~ ‘Miss Mary B. Carr of Monroe City, Mo.: returned home after a pleasant visit'in Kirkwood, St. Louis and Quincy. ‘Toll your friends of the Iowa Py- stander and urge them to subscribe. OTTUMWA, IOWA. Mr. and Mrs. J. H. Weeks enter- tained Presiding Elder S. BR. Moore, Rev, Manly of Albia, Rev. and Mrs. Xi. I. Gordon at 7 o'clock dinner Mon- dav evening, October 14th. Rev, M.T. Gordon, pastor of the Mt. Zion A. M. E. church. called his members together in the Tefture room of the ghurch Tuesday evening to dis- cuss plans. for, extensive improve- ments on the parsonage in the early spring. The meeting was a decided success and quite a neat little sum was pledged. ‘Miss May Smith, spent Sunday ev- ening and Monday*with her relative, ‘Mrs, Mattie Weeks. *There will be a contest entertain- ment given by the Ottumwa K. of P. lodge, No 1, November 9, 1912. The contestants ‘are Geo. Wolfskill and Wm. Allen and the winner will be given a fine gold watch, which will be ‘on exhibition at one of the leading Jewelery stores. Monday, October 21. CH. Wilson. J. B. Bradshaw, Wm. Allen and Wm. Lipton, committee, will complete arrangements for the contest. Mrs. ‘M I Gordon is on the sick list. Mr. ‘and Mrs. Dood of Mo. are in the city on business. Mr. and Mrs. Wells Fowler of Plum street are in Chicago visiting rela- tives.” Mrs. Bessie Pertain of Fairview ehtertained Rev. S. B. Moore, Rev. Manly of Albia and Rev M. I. Gordon at dinner Tuesday. . Mr. and Mrs, Harry Owens enter- tained Presiding Elder S. B. Moore, Rev. Manly of Albia ard Mrs. M. I. Gordon at dinner Thursday. ‘Miss Edna. Jones came over Satur- day from Oscaloosa to take part in 5G programy at the entertainment avon at the K. of P. hail, Saturday night. She returned to ‘her home Monday morning. ‘Miss Birch Buckner, of Oscaloosa spent Sinday in the ‘city visiting friends. ‘The Court of Calanthians gave an entertainment Saturday evening, October 19, at the K. of P. hall. An excellent program was rendered by ‘Miss May Smith of Cheyenne, Wyom- ing, ably assisted by Miss Edna Jones ‘of Oscaloosa and several members of the court. Miss Smith is a voca- list of rare ability and talent, posses- sing a very sweet voice of ‘remark. able range and power, which thrilled the souls of all who were fortunate enough to hear her. +Miss Jones played several piano solos which were enjoyed by all. ‘The ladies of the court served an excellent supper immediately after the program. MASON CITY. Rev. F. D, Woodfard preached a very interesting sermon Sunday eve- ning. The Union Memorial Library s0- cjety had a mock trial Friday eve- ning, which was a very interesting, indeed, and_a large audience witnes- sed the affair. The defendent, S, Sivindale, was sentenced to be elec- trocuted Friday, October 25th. The K. of P. box social was a great success. The highest bid bok was $10., bought by Mr. Mayes and re- ceived the first prize, which was a $5.00 gold piece, The second prize was a'$3.50 unbrella won by Mr. Mayes, also securing the next highest bid box, which was $7.70 All had a nice time. Mrs. Hallen Downey of Ottumwa, who has been to Sioux Falls, N. D.. to visit with her husband, stopped off ii Mason City for a two days visit with Mrs. Walter Davis. Mrs, Thomas Allen entertained Mrs, Helen Downing and Mrs. Walter Davis for supper last Tues- ay. Mr. and Mrs, Roy Bates enter. tained Mr. and Mrs. J. H. Cabbell and family and Mr. and Mrs. Victor Wright at a delightful three-course dinner Sunday. Miss Fields of Los, Aneples is, ex: pected in the city this week to visit ‘at the Bates home at 712 East Ninth atreet. ,A few friends gathered to gather ahd took a large surprise to the par- sonage of Rev. F. D, Woodford, Mon- day evening. Many packages of use- fal articles was left and all departed at a late hour, after Rev. Woodford expressed his thanks to all Much eredit is due Mr. Thomas Allen for the author of this affair. ‘Mr. and Mrs. Bates entertained Rev. F, D. Woodford for supper Mon- day, October 21. ‘They have completed digging the basement for’ the new cauren, and are ready to’start the concrete work for the church under the management | of our able pastor, Rev. Woodford. ‘Much credit is due him as he has been laboring very hard for the interest of ue people, since he has been in aur city. ‘The youtg ladies are giving a leap year party at the home of W. L. Jones on Bradley street. Each Jady must bring some. gentleman. | They are planning a big time. | ‘Misa Ella Stratton of Manley is in| the city vieiting with her sister, Mrs. W. L. Jones, for a few duys., : Here is & woman who speaks from ‘Personal knowledge and. long exper: fence, viz, Mrs. P. H. Brogan, of Wil- gon, Pa, who says, ‘I know from ex- ee Veer canary teats obs remed: fuperior to For froup there fe nothing ‘thet ox cols IC" Yor sale by all dealers FORWARD STEPS IN LEGISLATION PLACE HAWKEYE STATE IN, FRONT RANK. Betterment of All Has Been the End In View and lowa Under Republi can Administration Has Been 1 Model, It has become a familiar saying that “in all that Is good lowa affords the best.” Lowa Is and has been for many years a Republican State. The republican party and its candidates are under pledge to continue iu the good work of making lowa the best State In the world in which to live and do business. Republicans of Towa have been responsible for the forward steps in the lowa record, a few ol which are as follows: Pioneer in regulation of freight rates, Wholesome legislation regulating coal mining, Upto-date system of munteipal gov: ernment, Manhood conservation with child labor laws. Nomination of party candidates by direct primary. Stringent antitrust laws that are enforced, Greatest of the agricultural col- leges. Corrupt practices in politics strict ly barred. Commerce counsel for benefit of all shippers. Advanced legislation for drainage, roads, automobiles. Hunters’ licenses and fund used to Protect all game, Splendid “state institutions witb non-partisan management. Liberal support of colleges and the Public echools. Business management in all state affairs. Provision for honest enforcement of all the laws, Encouragement for dairy and beet production. School attendance assared for ev- ery child in Iowa. Interest collected from banks on all public funds. ‘Tuberculosis sanitarlum and many hospitals, Factory inspection, hotel safety, ‘school sanitation. ‘Teaching agriculture in the rural schools, Pure food, pure butter, pure seed, pure paint. The best schools, churches, news- Papers, railroads, banks, libraries; and the most homes where content- ment and prosperity abount. ‘THE REPUBLICAN STATE TICKET. ‘The Republican ticket in Iowa Is a strong one and Its election assures continuation of the wise policies of state government which have contr! buted no much to the welfare of the people. ‘At its head is George W. Clarke, twice speaker and twice. presiding over tho senate, a trained public man, familiar with all the needs of the state, a man of learning and deep sympathles—an ideal governor. Wim. L. Harding for leutenant gov- ernor, has had extended experience in the legislature, is a young and active men, fully equtpped for presiding ov- er the senate. Senator Wm, S. Kenyon has been Fenominated by an overwhelming vote of the republicans of the state. In the short time he has been in’ the senate he has demonstrated he is a man of great force and ability. The only way to vote for him is to vote for republican candidates for the leg: Islature. Wm. 8. Allen for secretary of state hws served In the house and in the senate where he made an excellent record. He is thoroughly competent to fill the office. ‘Wm. C. Brown for state treasurer has been sherif’ and a member of the legislature, and a director and vice president of the state board of ag: culture, He would ably administer the oftice to which he was nominated by a unanimous vote. John L, Bleakly after excellent ser. vite fu the state senate was elected ‘state auditor and in that por'tion he has proven himself to be efficient, fair and economical. His record en: titles him to the continued confidence of the people of Iowa. George Cosson, attorney general, made a splendid’ record in the state senate, and 1s making a still better one in his present office. Under him there has been vigorous support of all the laws of the state and enforce ment without fear or favor. ‘A. M. Deyoe, state superintendent, has given to tho cause of betterment of our schools the ripened experience of one wholly devoted to the educa tional interests of Iowa. He Ie in the midst of a great work for the pub: Me school system and if reelected will do great good. N.S. Ketchum, present chairman of the board of railroad commission. ers, has had a large part In the work done by that board in recent years for the shippers of Iowa. He Is a bus: ness. man of wide experience and ever mindful of the interests of the people. For supreme judges the republi- cans nominated F. R, Gaynor and B. W. Preston, both men of experience on the district bench, of trained legal minds, in harmony with the spirit ot the times and of vigorous minds and bodies. Thelr election to the supreme bench will assure continuance of the high standards of that distinguished body. ‘Tho republican legislative nominees in every district, for both the senate and the house, are men of ability and well fitted to carry on the important fegislation in contemplation. \ : FORWARD WITH CONFIDENCE. ‘Under his (Clarke's) leadership the "state will go forward, says M. L, Cur. tls in the Knoxville Journal," with confidence to the solution of the problems of taxation, corporation con trol, good roads, etc., that still awall the action of the state. CEDAR RAPIDS NEWS. Mrs. Peterson, wife of our new pastor, has arrived and settled in'the parsonage on Ninth strect. ' Mrs. Blanche Martin of Chicago is visiting at the home of Ler sister-in- law, Mrs. W.,G. Warren. ‘The social club gave.a dance Wed- nesday evening at Niles hall, All who attended’ report a good time. a ee bes occas es a a Pe oan ses Oo) ; ; | a re : ae a | | os ce ee 7 ! ef | | j : rae RE i | \j aa | iu es be Re | | WA | t ae | | es (o) | Be : | Dr. Charles F. Smith is a candidate for representative to the state legis- lature on the progressive ticket. He is one of the best known paysicians, | Mr, and Mrs, Lawrence Jones were the guests of Mr. and Wrs, Laveller last, week. The chicken fry given by the Col- ton club Thursday evening was a sue- cess. Mr, and Mrs, G. W, Harrison left Monday evening for New York City and other eastern cities. We wish them a pleasant journey. ‘We were much grieved to hear of the murder and suicide of Mr. and Mrs, J. Patterson of Lincoln, Neb. ‘They were formerly residents of our city. Mrs. Patterson was buried from the A. M. E. church on Mon- day. Miss Mabel Price is sill confined to her bed, but we hope for her speedy recovery. We expect to hear the wedding bells in our city soon, but we will in form you who later on. Mrs. Fanny Hawkins has returned, after visiting in Galesburg, her old ‘home. siya oe KEOKUK NEWS. — Mr, Joseph Perkins and Miss Ozelia Bass of Quincy, Ill, spent last Sun- day in our city as guests of Mr. and ‘Mrs. Chas. Tebeau. They were de- Tightfully entertained at dinner by thelr host and hostess, Others being present to share the hospitality were “Mr. and Mrs. Mark Johnzon and Mr. Ernest Wilson, ‘ "Mrs. Amanda Chesterfield of Dav. enport has returned to her home, ‘after a very pleasant visit with her ‘sister, Mrs. Cassie Woodard. Mr, and Mrs. Will Gariand of Chi- cago, who have been visiting Mr. Garland’s mother, Mrs. Mary” Gar- land, for the past few days, were hastily summoned to their home in Chicago, owing to the death of Mrs. Will Garland’s mother. Mrs. Georgia Coleman and daugh- ters; Misses Madah and Marie Lewis, were invited guests of Mrs. M. E. Dixon last Sunday evening at six o'clock luncheon. The Willing Workers cf Bethel -ghurch will give a chicken pie supper ‘Thursday. the Bist inst., at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Geo. Buckner. Don’t forget the date. Next Wednesday ovening, October 23, two of our leading. social young men, Mr. Clifton Ashby ond Mr. Ho- mer Twine, will give a dancing party at Masonic hall. A large number of our young people who indulge in trip- ping the fantastic toe are expected to take advantage of this opportunity, which is the first of the season, Mu- sie will be furnished by Pember- on’s orchestra. Some of the membors of the Jdlly Bachelor's club will soon tender their resignation. But there were recently admitted enough new members to fill all vacancies that may be occasioned, The constitution provided that, there shall be no restriction upon widowers within the age limit, We are glad to note that Mrs. Mary Nailor, who recently suffered a very severe attack, pronounced by the at- tending physicians as appendicitis, is recovering. We hope that she may continue to improve without more serious results. Our most efficient patrolman, Mr, A, J, Fields, has returned to. his pos* of duty, after having recovered from a very serious injury that he received in a street car accident, of which we gave an accotint several weeks ago. The announcement of the engage- ment of Miss Vera See Frye to Mr. Richard Harvey Holt at a social func- tion last Friday evening at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Fielding Johnson oc- casioned an evening for much enjoy- ment, Not that it was such a gréat surprise, as indications for some time past have prompted anxious friend’ of ‘this . popular and most_ worthy young couple to patiently wait. Miss Frye is the second eldest daughter of Mr, and Mrs. Wm. Frye of 1718 Main street. Mr. Holt is g steady and industrious young man ‘and has always lived th this community, He recently built for himself’ and bride a born in our city in 1872, graduated from’ Drake university medical de- partment. He is a tried and true friend of the colored man, will vote new thoroughly modern residence at 1504 -Blondeau street. Te wedding will take place on the eve of October Oth at the home of the bride’s par- Mrs, Agnes Johnson of Des Moines, formerly of this city, has joined her invsband here, who has been in our city lor several months past. We have been informed that Mr. and Mrs. Johnson are contemplating relocating in the Power City. We are glad to welcome their return home. Mrs. Whalen Green is visiting friends in St. Louis, Mo. Mrs. Julia’ Wadsworth of Pueblo, Colo., 1s visiting her mother, Mrs. Eudora Ware. - Another wedding of much _promi- nenee will be solemnized cn the 6th prox, that of Miss Louise Clark and Mr, Conway Armstrong. The bride to he is one among our most grace- ful and charming young ladies, with a large circle of friends. Mr, Arm- strong is one of our most popular youns’ men, ‘The wedding will take place at the palatial residence of Dr. and Mrs. T.-H. Phillips on Wednes- fay evening, October 0th. Mrs, Phillips will’ be hostess at a miscel- laneous shower given in nonor of the bride-to-be. Thus we have no cause 10 complain for lack of wedding bells, Listen for others in the near future Rev. and Mrs. Sims have returned from Moline, Tll., with their household goods, Workmen are busily engaged nearing the completion of the par- sonage as rapidly as possible. It is hoped by the congregai-on at Bethel to get Rev. Sims and his wife com- fortably located at the earliest pos- sible date. Miss Annie’ Mav Johnson, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Samuel Johnson, has heen quite ill with a nervous ailment, We hope for a speedy and ultimate convalescence, ‘The members of the First African Baptist church are striving hard to rcet an obligation which ix compul- sory within a few weeks, Their pas- tor, Rev. Samuel Johnson, has been absent from the city for eeveral days, but returned and preached for them last. Sunday. More than $60 was realized, Rev. Johnson has demon. strated the fact of his zealous spirit to go forward, to conquer for the up- building of God’s kingdom. Rev. J. H. Helm of Pilgrim’s Rest Baptist church yill hold meetings at Mt. Olive Baptist church, New Bos- ton, this week. Unavoidable cireum- stances prevented the prewranged en- gagement of last week. We are glad to know that Mr. Frank Flint has been exonerated by the grand jury of the charge against him’ of attempting murder of Mr. Geo. Richards. ‘The previous good reputation of Mr. Flint was largely due to his release. He will now re- sume work at his newly established Pantatorium, Mr. Arnold Bone has about com- pleted his eight-room restdence on his farm twelve miles west of the city. His bride, Mrs. Grace Bone of Chi- cago, arrived a few days ago. Mr. and Mrs, Bone were wed in Mt, Pleas- ant last July. Mrs, Bone was form- erly Miss Gravee Frazier of Chicago. , Remember there will be a big dane- ing party given by Mr. Arthur Frye and Mr Chas, Owens near Thanksgiv- ing. The exact date will be an- nounced later, As yet no further word has been received by relatives regarding the condition of Dr. C. D. Martin of Butte, Montana, Your correspondent solicits and ap- Preciates all news items of import. ance. By thus informing me you will kindly assist in making our letter newsy and interesting. We are glad to know that we are soon to hear from Qutney through the columns of The Bystander. ‘The younger social set are plan- ning for a Hallowe'en party October lst at the home of Miss Verna Bea- man, Messengerville Place. Rev. M. J, Burton” preached at Union B. church last Sunday. a, m. for Kenyon if elected and has always been a friend of the laboring man and eehheed aber EE ‘and evening. His theme for the even- ing was “the Distributing of God’s Blessings.” The church clubs are doing nicely. Keep it up. Mrs. Dan Dau, who has been indis- posed for several weeks, is able to be out to church again. + The junk entertainment and peanut scramble was well attended. A neat sum was realized to pay on the in- debtedness of the church. Mrs. M. Barnes delightfully enter- tained at 1 o'clock dinner last Thurs- day, Rev. James Bowls «nd wife and Rev. M. J. Burton and wife. VIVIAN L., JONES Funeral Director | The very best service guaranteed Prices the lowest - - ms Calls answered promptly day or night No extra charges for dis- tance—Reverse all phone charges .§ Maple 2548 Puone:} Rotonee Black 1658. sto Eas’ Corr Ave DAS Moines | ee, J i aa i | | | { | j i d a : MRS. A: M. POPE-TURNBO PROPRIETOR “Poro” College 3100 Pine St. St. Louis, Mo, "THE “PORO” SYSTEM of Scalp and Hair treatment is based on the lat- est scientific and sanitary methods, effecting a healthy scalp thus promot- Ing a growth of beautiful hair. ‘The “Poro” preparations used in con- nection with the treatment are made fand sold exclusively by myself, having the exclusive right to that name; an I, alone, know the secret of the com- position that bears that name, Our claim has always been that when the hair begins to grow as the result of the we of “P ORO,” it will continue to do so if only, thescalp and hair be kept clean. This san- itary method of treatment is also having the desired effect in helping to prevent the spread of diseases, for itis @ fact that hair f an unsanitary condition carries the germs of disease which often prove fatal to innocent Persons coming in contact with them, For treatment, call on ar address: ¢ Mrs. Mollie Whitney 726 10th St, Des Moines > and RECTAL PILE ans, RECTAL in led eat Peers ihe ct ce Paine BP i soe a aera Ry sition Siencuaiie Oy iiecinudetence e / isseeriennen dis SLD ENS i a DR. C. Y. CLEMENT oe ssinane PE warauarss noo ines tee : YOU CAN’T BEAT IT a> Hot Home-Made Bread no all day with those delic- / re . ious home cooked meals. is oa When in Chicago, lil. Fe ee Everybody eats at the Ev a | \ ea The Model Cafe a4 y 12 West gist St. Near State St. N y Columbia Hotel Bldg. Chicago —— Moderate Prices Quick Service W. L. HARRISON, Prop Phones—Aldine 3868— Automatic 73-174 v4 | Falcon 8 dt Patong | es ava P VG. | Fl our Sea é . ALCON is, without f PLOURS ‘ Peweme® | a superior Gcsssisssssssests Milled under most Ask your sanitary conditions Grocer DUBUQUE, IOWA. A ieee was tendered Mrs. Rosa Pelky of Chicago, IL, by Mrs John Wells, in her. beawifal new home Thursday, October 17. Quite ‘a number of ladies were out in theit reception gowns.- ‘Those present were as follows: Mrs. CC, Me- Gregor, Mrs. Henrietta Pelky,. Mrs Anna Green, Mrs. Henrietta Jones Mrs, Minnie Stansberry and | Mrs Henry Rose, who assisted Mrs, Wells to entertain. Miss Lavern Martin presided at the piano. ‘Mrs. Pelky of Chicago and her sis ter, Henrietta Pelky, have gone Dion, Ill, for a few days’ visit. ‘The first quarterly meeting was held on the 16th inst. It was a suc- cess spiritually and financially. Those that were present enjoyed the bless. ing of the Almighty. Mrs. Edward Martin entertained ‘Thursday evening in honor of Mrs Rosa Pelky of Chicago, who is here visiting her sister-in-law, Mrs. Hen- rietta Pelky. The evening was spent in games and conversation and dis- postin of some delicious ice cream, ‘cake and fruit prepared by the host ‘and hostess. The following named ‘persons were present: Rev. and Mrs. S. W. Stansbery, Mr. and Mrs. John Wells, Mr, and Mrs. C. C. McGrecg- ‘er, Mr. and Mrs. William Madison, Mr. and Mrs, Gentry, Mr. and_ Mrs, Harry Rose, Mr. and Mrs. Isa Jones “Mr. and Mrs. Henderson, Mr. D. Rose, Mrs. Williams, Mr. Henry Mar- tin, ‘Mr. Ed Martin, Jr., ‘“ifisses Ida Green, Lola Cocks and Master W. Stansbery. | Mr. and Mrs. Harry Rose enter- tained Wednesday in honor of Mrs Rose of Chicago, Ill. Mr. Henry Martin ‘eft Sunday fo: [Preesport, Lou, to bring his wif jhere to make this their home. Mr. Martin is a law-abiding citizen an¢ will make the community better for his living in it. - When in Keokuk, . Towa, go to Darden Fotel Everything First Class Meals and Lunches at all hours. No. & and 10 Main Street R. H. DaRDEN Prop. Keokuk REGULAR REPUBLICAN STATE AND COUNTY TICKETS. Governor........Geo. W. Clarke, Adel Lieutenant, Governorrnsvenn coomW, L, Harding, Sioux City Secretary... Wm. S, Allen, Fairfield Auditor...John L, Bleakly, Ida Grove ‘Treasurer........M. C. Brown, Clarion Atttorney.nnnn-Ge0. Cosson, Audubon Superintendent....A. M. Deyoe, Garner Railroad Commissione®. nm Nathaniel Ketchum, Marshalltown Sudges of Supreme Court ronmn vwenemrinenndSs Ae Gaynor, LeMars feovnneB. W. Preston, Oskaloosa FOr CONgTESS eenernsinenernininnt suvnew8. F, Prouty, Des Moines For Representatives. ve vron-enme Frank S. Shankland, Des Moines cveoneW, 8, Fraley, Des Moines For county offices— Attorney icc ecsionisatin Thomas R. Guthrie, Des Moines Anditor.......H. B. Frase, Des Moines ‘Clerk .........J. P. Maher, Des Moines ‘Recorder......chas. Guth, Des Moines Sheriff...John F. Griffin, Des Moines Superintendent .n.vnrcruessrncnns w-Pearl DeJarnette, Des Moines Treasurer....P. H, Martin, Des Moines Coroner.....James M. Lee, Des Moines Supervisors— First district.......Harry L. Barquist Second district.......John M, Stewart Third district.......... Seward Nelson (To fill vacancy.) Third district. n.C. W. Keller Fourth distriet..........James B. Uhl Fifth district. “Truman Jones lowa State Bystandey BYSTANDER ruB. Co, Pabittas Des MOINaRR «wl. towa FRIDAY, OCTOBER 25, 1912. JOUN L. THOMPSON, EDITOR J. H. SHEPARD, MANAGER, Offictal paper of the M. W. U. Gi "Lodge of Iowa, ae ek My and » International. @ Congress of | Heroines of Jericho of America and Western Baptist Association Published every =. .0-. cy the oy stander Publisaing Company, Dey | Moines, Ipwa, Office In Cheinieg, building, corner Seventh and Met berry mireets, Iowa phoae, Ws. nut 899. ‘Bntered at the postoftice ua gay ond class mutter. gaa ches enifee Sond, money by postotive ora money ‘order, express or draft, 1: the Iowa Btate Bystander Compan Des Moines, Iowa. We are proyared to do Brst-o:sy op work At reasonable. price, ae Advertising raves for dispiay ada 20 cents per inch, for each iusertion Tice tog’ moiiha’ Soot ca por lanham 0 coats par Mie for auce ues counting seven worda to a line Fy, eee een ect ean admission is charged, one-half ot Se eemeunnl wie hg e econ ent aed ae Se Uaane cones Ce are given on application. Ali ai een ee ce as ie laa Pir et! ah aa Coma tye go Mange TERMS OF SUBSCRittiON One Fear sciccrei Se outa PUGS? secrete “Savabie’ ta’ i satie: | N, .—Corresponaents: — Fiease /mali your letters that contain new for publication not later than Tuoe ‘day night to Insure publication tor the current week; and sign your name, not for publication, but thet /we may know who w~'n9 the news "The Towa State ‘stander "ine joldest Afro-American journal pub- ished in Towa. It was established im 1894, and is read by nearly all the colored people of Iowa. We have correspondents in the follow. Ing towns: Albla .....cee...Mis8 May Davie Oskaloosa,...,.-Luella B, Franklis Weshington.............N. L. Black Burlington, :".. Mrs. J. B. Johnson Mt Pleasant vo... 00.0... seveesegeerees ccs, ME. Burasugh Monmouth, Til... Georgia Norwood Cedar Rapids,..,....Mrs, H. Horne Colfax......+2.--ra, J. W. Holmes Moberly, “Mo.,.Mra, M. Etta Bolden Minneapolis ............H.+K, Gibbs Ft. Madison, Milas’ Lulu” Williams Communications must be writtes on one side of the paper only and be of interest to the public, “Brev- ity 1s the soul of wit,” remember. ‘Enterprise ........Miss Blanche Allen Clarinda. .....+.--Miss Eva Bf, Parker Keokuk. vsrversescseoMra, A. J. Fields Ottumwa .,....+-Miss Hazel F. Clarke Galesburg, “iil,..Mayme Richardson Peoria, Ili..,.........Miss Bell Lee Davenports.....Mrs. C. H. Marshall St. Paul...........Mrs. Q. H. Hicks Rock Island... hire. W. H. | Moore Moline, I1l,.....Miss Mable’ Tarver Buxton’ ....scssereseeseWe A. Brown Sioux City,.........Miss, Etta Grant Clinton ......iiccsseeeesAe Ae Bush LHS, BROWN JACK DAVIS. Brown & Davis Headquarters for , Cigars and Tobacco Billiards and Pool Phone Walnut 2314 229 Third St.