Iowa State Bystander

ADVERTISE IN THIS PAPER The Best and only medium that reaches the colored people of the middle west. XXIII No. 13 Mrs. Henry Brown of Indianola spent a few days in the city as the guest of Mrs. W. B Cottoms. Let us help you sell your fancy work. Write for particulars. Address W., care of The Bystander. Miss Ora Wathall and sister, Mrs. May, of Knoxville, Iowa, attended the Virginia picnic Monday. Miss Jobournese Redmon has returned home from St. Joe, where she spent most of the summer. Wanted—A good home for an orphan girl 13 years old, small for age. Address Bystander. Mrs. Edna Davis; 127 Jefferson avenue, is a guest of Mrs. Cora Broyles at Sedalia, Mo., this week. Miss Mildred Griffin will entertain all members of the High School Girls' club Sunday afternoon, September 10, at her home, 1513 Walker street. The Mary Church Terrell club will meet Monday night with Mrs. Audrey Alexander. There will be an examination on Geirraid Enid from beginning to line 427. Our collector will call on the subscribers in Illinois and the Missouri towns this month and we ask our subscribers to be prepared to settle up when he calls. Mrs. A. G. Coleman, who has been visiting in Buxton at her parental home, returned home Tuesday. She was accompanied by Miss Ona Webb of that city. The Intellectual Improvement club will resume their meetings, after a two weeks' vacation, next Friday afternoon at the home of Mrs. J. B. Rush. Mr. I. P. Johnson, one of our successful citizens of Muscatine, Iowa, spent a few days in our city visiting his daughters, Mrs. Roberts and Mrs. Powell. He made a pleasant call at the Bystander office. Mrs. H. H. Hooker, who has been spending her summer vacation with Mrs. Esther Morton, 779 West Tench street, returned to her home in Chicago on Saturday night. Mrs. Flossie Fristo returned home Saturday from a week's visit in Omaha. Mrs. Fristo reports a very pleasant time, as it was quite a reunion of sisters and brothers. We sincerely thank the friends and neighbors for their kindness during the sickness and death of our beloved sister and daughter, also for the beautiful floral offering. Mrs. Laura Embree, Mrs. Nancy Noel, Harry and John Noel and Finney. The Richard Allen Aid society will meet on Thursday, September 14th, at the home of the president, Mrs. W. B. Cottoms, 960 Twenty-second street, which will start the opening of the fall meetings. All members are urgently requested to be present. Dr. Valdo Turner of St. Paul, Minn. en route to his home from Colorado Springs, Colo., spent Sunday with Dr. and Mrs. J. A. Jefferson, 1322 Day street. The Virginia picnic at Union park on Labor day was largely attended. Fully 2,000 colored people were on the grounds. Games, croquet and lawn tennis and baseball, were enjoyed by those present, while a speaking, singing and music by the local band furnished the music. Mr. C. B. Woods was master of ceremonies. BIRTHS. Dr. Jefferson reports the births of an eight pound boy, born September 2nd to Mr. and Mrs. Charles Brewer, 1023 Fourth Street Place, and a seven pound girl, born September 6th to Mr. and Mrs. A. E. Edwards, 815 Shaw street. Good for Biliousness "I took two of Chamberlain's Tablets last night, and I feel fifty per cent better than I have for weeks, says J. Firestone of Allegan, Mich. "They are certainly a fine article for biliousness." For sale by all dealers. TAXI SERVICE For Joy Rides and Auto Service in and out of city call Red 6589 511 W. 3rd St. Mrs. J. Smith Mr. James Hill VOICE CULTURE Cultivation and retention of the singing voice. Phone Drake 1865-W Walnut 2106 REMEMBER THE Palace Sweet Cafe UNDER NEW MANAGEMENT Is the best place to go for Good Home Cooking Everything First Class Red-1367 1012 Center Street Mr. and Mrs. J. R. Erickson, Proprs. THE BYSTANDER N. A. A. C. P. ANTI-LYNCHING RALLY. Pursuant to the call of the national president, M. Morefield Story of Boston, the Des Moines branch of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People will hold their financial rally for the purpose of assisting in making up the $10,000 fund for the purpose of exterminating the practice of the lynching of Negroes in the southland at St. Paul's A. M. E. church next Monday evening, September 11th. Preceding the financial rally reports will be made from the various "national Negro conventions that have been held during the past month as follows: National Negro Masonic Congress at Chicago, by Editor John L. Thompson; National Association of Colored Women, at Baltimore, by Mrs. J. B. Rush, and National Negro Medical association at Kansas City, by Dr. J. Alvin Jefferson. Mrs Edna Alexander and the Wilson male octet will furnish vocal music and Miss Mildred Griffith, pianist, will make her last public appearance before leaving for the State university at Iowa City to continue her studies. Come and bring a friend. Admission free. By order of S. Joe Brown, President*. Mrs. Jessie E. McClain, sec'y. MRS. BROWN ERINGS GLOWING REPORT OF TENTH BIENNIAL SESSION N. A. C. W. Mrs. S. Joe Brown, president of the Iowa State Federation of Colored Women's Clubs, and vice president of the National Association of Colored Women, returned Monday evening from Baltimore, Md., where she had been attending the tenth biennial session of the N. A. C. W., held in Bethel A. M. E. church on Druid Hill avenue. Mrs. Brown reports that this was the largest and most enthusiastic session yet held, and that the retiring president, Mrs. Booker T. W. Washington's biennial address was one of the features of this session and was listened to by nearly four hundred of the most representative women coming from every section of the country. Notable among those who delivered addresses in this meeting were Mrs. Mary B. Talbert, Buffalo, N. Y., newly elected president; Miss Hallie Q. Brown, Wilberforce, O.; Miss Nannie D.ington, D. C.; Miss Elizabeth C. Carter, New Bedford, Mass.; Mrs. Charlotte Hawkins-Brown of Boston, H. Burroughs, Lincoln Heights, Wash-Miss.; Mrs. Paul Laurence Dunbarn-Nelson, Wilmington, Del.; Mrs. S. W. Layton, Philadelphia, Pa., and Mme. C. J. Walker, the widely known manufacturer of hair preparations. Mrs. Brown states that among the activities of the association at this session, aside from the donating of nearly one thousand dollars to worthy institutions, from over the country, the women are considering the tasting over of the home of the late Freecier Douglass, located at Anacostia, D. C., to be used as a "Hall of Fame," and that the 14th of February, the birthday of Frederick Douglass, be made a national holiday and observed in every community with appropriate services, and the proceeds therefrom be sent the chairman of special committee, who will be announced later. The election of officers resulted in Mrs. Mary B. Talbert being chosen as president; Miss Ida R. Cummings of Baltimore, Md., vice president-at-large; Miss Hallie Q. Brown, Wilberforce, O., chairman executive board; Miss Georgia A. Nugent, Louisville, Ky., corresponding secretary; Miss Roberta J. Dunbar, Providence, R.I., Mrs. Charlotte Hawkins-Bacon, Bounty, Mass, Mrs. Theeres G. Bacon, Chicago, Ill., recording secretaries; Mrs. Ida Joyce Jackson, Columbus, O, treasurer; Mrs. Victoria Clay-Haley, St. Louis, O., organizer; Mrs. Mary Evans, Indiana, chaplain; Mrs. Helen Johnson, parliamentarian; Mrs. Mary V. Parish, Louisville, Ky., statistician; Mrs. J. C. Napier, Washington, D. C., auditor; Mrs. Frances Keyser, Daytonia, Florida, chairman; Mrs. J. Joe Brown of Des Moines, Iowa, chairman social science committee. The next meeting will be held in The next meeting will be held in Denver, Colo., in 1918. EXPOSITION COMMITTEE TO MEET. On next Thursday evening at 8 o'clock at the residence of the Mrs. S. Joe Brown, general chairman of the Iowa Federation Exposition, that is to be put on in the city Tuesday afternoon and evening, October 31st, in the Booker ruler roller for the benefit of the Booker T. Washington memorial fund, all club women and well wishers of this movement are expected to be present and hear the reports from the various superintendents who will have charge of booths in this exposition. Among them are: Mesdames Harry Allen, R. E. Patten, Geo. C. Young, R. N. Hydie, E. M. Smith, J. H. Woods, Mary Tomlins, Tug W. W. Wilson, M. L. Gregory, Misses M. ye I. Bell, Bessie Mason, Rachel Elliott, Olive Smith, Hortense Woods and Mr. Geo. C. Young, the well known auctioneer. Mrs. Brown, who has just returned from an extended trip through the east, brought back with her to be disposed of in this exposition a number of useful articles from Baltimore, the birthplace of Francis Ellen Watkins Harper, Anacostia D. C., the home of Frederick Douglass; New York City, Philadelphia and Chicago, including a portrait of Prof. Henry O. Tanner of France, who is now making the painting of Dr. Washington, all of which will be for the inspection of its attendance. DES MOINES, 1OWA, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 8, 1916. EDITOR'S OBSERVATIONS. Our next stop was in Waterloo. Here what we said about Mason City ten years ago we can repeat that only five years ago there were only two colored families living here. In fact it was once printed in the papers that colored people were not allowed to come to this town nor were not wanted, but now fully 502 are living here. They have two churches, a new A. M. E. church built by Rev. A. Bess, called Bess Chapel, and a Baptist organization, which has recently purchased a house formerly owned by the city, pastored by Rev. J. H. Bowles, who is doing well. They also have a good Masonic lodge and Eastern Star. The lodge has bought a nice lot and built a new Masonic hall, in which they meet in. On the ground floor they have rented out for a grocery store. They have a new K. of P. lodge here, one barber shop, one pool hall, two colleges. Mrs. S. C. Smith is the oldest settler here. Her husband recently died here. She owns a beautiful home. Her only child, a young lady, is a student at the State Normal college at Cedar Falls. J. D. Hopkins, formerly of Ottawa, is in the restaurant and pool hall business and well. M. D. Coyle runs a restaurant. Wm. Hawkins and Mr. Lasley are working at the same place. E. D. Ashford is a leading company. He owns a nice home. There are many buying their homes. Geo. E. Smith and Wm. their both doing well. Otis Logan and Wm. Pearson are doing well. We next call down at Cedar Rapids. This is known as the parlor city, a beautiful clean city with about 800 colored people, two churches, the A. M. E., and the Baptist, pastored by Rev. J. W. R. Norcross. These churches are doing as well as could be expected, considering the season. Mr. Wm. H. Milligan is still gardening on his beautiful farm one mile from town. He says that his berries and fruit are not as heavy a crop as a large trade, nearly all white. He owns a fine home. Mr. L. W. Lowery is still on the U. S. mall and a carrier. He has a lovely wife and baby. J. W. Lowery, his brother, is working at his trade, automobile repairing, and is doing well. Mr. Thomas Jackson is still working his barber shop and pool hall having a good trade. He owns a valuable home. Mr. H. H. Launde owns a nice home at 801 H Street West. His sons are high school students and great athletes, especially as runners. Rev. O. Ford, a retired A. M. E. minister, lives here in his home. C. W. Chipley is doing well. J. W. Harrison owns a nice home and is doing nicely. Mrs. Harrison will chronicle the Bystander news this year. Mr. and Mrs. Fields are running a rooming house. Mr. Fields is at present working in Chicago. J. W. Moorland and W. C. Brown are doing both well. It does seem that nearly half of the Buxton people have moved up here and the other half to Des Moines. Mr. L. Mickens, Charley Pugh, Mr. Webb, Mr. Brown, Norv. Corrush, the Bleakleys and Reasbys and more many that I cannot now recall are here from Buxton. Mr. Chas. Turner and Roscoe C. Patterson are doing well. Mr. Nelson has a barber shop. Mr. E. La Rentz is still training fine horses for the fairs. He handles the saddle horses for a wealthy man. He also owns him, he was a year old colt, for which he has been offered a large sum already. In Marshaltown we found about the same as usual. Mr. Al Walker is still running his barber shop. He owns a beautiful modern home, kept by his sister, Miss Jessie, as Al is a single man. Girls, here is an opportunity. Mr. I. L. Brown is employed at the Catholic church. He has a nice large home. Geo. L. Suter is still employer at the -water plant. G. H. Jackson is working at the same work. He is improving his valuable home on North Eighteenth street. C. P. Gilmore is doing well. They own their own nice home. Henry Flippins is still employed at the Elks club, doing nicely. Mr. Wm. D. Jackson, 504 N. Third street had a fire that burned his house down about four months ago, so they are living in the rear end of their lot. Mr. Grant Johnson is working at the lumber yard. He owns a nice home. Mr. Edward Robinson, formerly of Keokuk, has a Turkish bath sanitarium here for both ladies and gentlemen. They own valuable down town property, 19 N. Third street. Mrs. Robinson assists her husband. They have the only bath in the city and have a large trade. Mr. Roberson is the chief mentor of the Knights of Tabor. Thos. Robinson, E. A. Humphrey and A. C. Wolley are the new subscribers. DAVENPORT ITEMS: Mr. Lee Holmes of 502 Columbus avenue visited last week in Keokuk and Fort Madison, combining business and pleasure. He returned home this morning. Mrs. Alice Peterson of Beloit, Wis., is in the city visiting her son-in-law and daughter, Mr. and Mrs. Maley Marshall. Mr. Kelly Stokes left Monday night for Waterloo to remain indefinitely. Mrs. Anna Lewis, wife of Rev. T. W. Lewis, has returned from St. Paul, Minn., where she has been visiting her daughter, Mrs. Mabel Coleman. About twenty ladies, headed by Mrs. Sarah Hart, gave a picnic at Burban Island last Friday. A delightful time is the report. Rev. T. W. Lewis and Mrs. C.H. Marshall were guests of the picnickers. Mr. John Bradford has returned from Cincinnati, Ohio, where he was sent by Hiram lodge, No. 19, A. F. & A. M., to visit a brother, Mr. Lloyd Oliver. Mr. Bradford found Mr. Oliver seriously ill, with small hopes of recovery. Mrs. C. H. Marshall is home from Chicago, where she attended the grand chapter O. E. S. and visited friends. Mr. John Henry and son, Lewis, spent Labor day in Muscatine. Mrs. Oscar South and daughter, Lorene Clifton, are home, after a visit of several weeks in Kansas City and otherplaces in Missouri. Mr. Frank Brown met with an accident at the Rock Island arsenal, where he is employed, and is suffering with a sprained knee. Best Treatment for a Burn If for no other reason, Chamberlain's Salve should be kept in every household on account of its great value in the treatment of burns. It allays the pain almost instantly, and unless the injury is a severe one, heals the parts without leaving a scar. This salve is also unequaled for chapped hands, sore nipples and diseases of the skin. Price, 25 cents. For sale by all dealers. CLARINDA, IOWA. Mr. Johnson of Hamburg is visiting friends in the city. Mrs. G. N. Nowling entertained Mr. and Mrs. E. B. Cook and Mrs. Geo. Renfro to a three-course lunch Sunday. Mrs. Laura Jones will entertain the Ladies' Sewing Circle Friday p. m. The Bible class of the Second Baptist church will give a picnic Friday, September 15. Mrs. G. Nowling and Mrs. R. T. Lane will give a picnic at Foster's park on Wednesday for the kindergarten and junior classes of the A. M. E. Sunday school. Master John Evans returned home Saturday evening, after a pleasant visit with his cousin, George Elliott, in St. Joe, Mo. Mrs. George Johnson returned home Friday, after a pleasant visit with friends in Marysville, Mo. Mr. Ray Oldham is very ill at the home of Mrs. Addie Able. Miss Eva Marshall of Sharps spent the day with Mrs. Give Nowling on Friday. Rev. D. W. Brown preached a very interesting sermon Sunday evening. Mark 11:21-22. Sorry more were not out to hear such an elegant sermon. Mrs. Maud Fields and family of Tarkio, Mo., are moving to Clarinda to make it their home. We welcome such good families to our city. Mr. Sullivan from Jersey, Iowa, was visiting with a lady friends over Sunday. Mr. Paul Baker is shaking hands with his friends and visiting his mother. Mrs. Elise Campbell. MBER 8, 1916. Sunday was communion day at the Second Baptist church. A splendid sermon was preached by the pastor, Rev. W. Mitchell. Don't forget money for Bystander. Those owing be ready to pay, as collector will be around next Monday. WASH Miss from her Mrs. C. and a fou tion with Dr. Sha CLINTON, IOWA. Mr. W. A. Richardson, who has been quite poorly for some time, does not seem to gain very rapidly. At present he is very much indisposed. His friends hope for a speedy return of health. Chas. Anthony, an employee of the Clinton Gas Co., is spending his vacation in Boone with relatives. The last quarterly meeting for this conference year was held Sunday, Presiding Elder Daniels was present, conducting the services of the day. W. A. Emerson was confined to his home last week on account of illness. Editor John L. Thompson is expected in Clinton this week on his annual tour. The spelling contest given at the A. M. E. church last Wednesday night was an enjoyable and successful affair. The event was given under the auspices of the Mite Missionary society, who netted a fair sum. Fred Slater was the winner of the capital prize. Mrs. Anna Anthony is improving slowly from her protracted illness. Wm. Henderson is confined to his home by illness. Late advices are that he is improving. Ringling's circus will spread its tents in Clinton on Tuesday, September 5th. Master Rogers Bush has returned home from Chicago, after spending the summer with his grandmother. He was accompanied by his aunt, Mrs. P. C. West, who will visit a short while at the home of A. A. Bush and family. The picnic at Union park which was to be given by the members of the Second Baptist church on Labor day was postponed on account of the heavy rain of the forenoon, necessitating a change of location to the church, where dinner was served and an entertainment held in the evening, where an enjoyable time was spent. Plans are now being laid to hold a picnic on September 22nd. Mr. Albert Lobbins and niece of Bloomfield, Iowa, have guests of the sister, theunt, Mrs. Albert Junkin, First avenue. The former has returned home. The latter will remain for a longer visit. Items of interest will always be acceptable from our subscribers. See or telephone the correspondent, who will be glad to give service. QTTUMWA ITEMS: Mr. Frank Elliott, who was operated upon in the Ottumwa hospital, is home, improving slowly. Mr. and Mrs. Sam Mitchell have returned from their vacation. They visited different points in Michigan and in Canada. Mr. Weeks has returned, after a short visit in Des Moines. Mr. Roy Watts of Clinton is a guest at the W. M. Thompson home. Mrs. Anna Wilsoi and infant son are visiting relatives in Oskaloaosa. Mr. and Mrs. C. T. G. Gooch entertained Rev. S. B. M.ore, Rev. and Mrs. Searcy and two children, Elizabeth and Delois, and Mrs. Florence Long at a picnic on Labor day in Caldwell park. Rev. Carr is attending the Baptist association at Centerville. Miss Claudine Rennels of Jacksonville, Mo., will spend the winter with her aunt, Mrs. J. McCllan, and attend school. The recital given by Mr. Clyde Glass at the Second Baptist church was a great success in every way. He was assisted by Mrs. B. J. Abner and Miss Etta Searcy. The Benevolent society will begin their fall's book by celebrating the bishop's Mrs. Eliza Marshall. The Ida B. Wells club will meet last week at the home of Mrs. Mattie Gooch. They will meet this week at the home of Mrs. H. T. Elliot. The Sunshine band of the A. M. E. church entertained the presiding elder, S. B. Moore, after quarterly meeting on Tuesday evening. Mr. Herbert Hutchison and Albert Stevens spent Labor day in Burlington. The following spent Labor day in Oskaloosa: Mr. and Mrs. Nelson Foster, Joe Hennington, Kipper, Mendames Luella Spicer, J. B. Barquet, Ed Hall, Nellie Elliot, Nellie Ross, Mary Pratt, Williams, Misses Edith Williams, Etta, Genevieve and Georgia Searcy, Zella Clark, Frances Beverly, Ellen Williams, Lucile Derrick, Messrs. Levi Anderson, Charles Wilson, Campbell, Thompson, Lintz, Earl and Max Weeks, Jordon, Beverly, King, Ray and Frank Clark, Harry Lewis, Herbert Williams and Ailor. GO TO The Peerless Ice Cream & Confection Company 1126 Fulton street GO TO For Ideal Ice Cream and Cafe Service Keokuk, Iowa WASHINGTON, IOWA, NOTES. Miss Mae Mawkins has returned from her month's vacation. Mrs. Gilley Gentry was in Rock Island and a few days last week in connection with the removal to that city of Dr. Shaw Medical Co. At the county picnic at the county home last week our people were well represented in the throng that filled the spacious lawn in the foreground. They all report a good time. A quartet of colored people were arrested here last Monday, strangers in town, presumably being participants in a burglary and some boot-legging pranks. There were two men and two women. A brother of Mrs. Haya Crayton arrived in the city Monday a.m. from Mississippi and intends to make this place his home in the future. Tiffin is getting along as well as she can under the painstaking care of Mr. and Mrs. Henry Green. Walter Williams and N. L. Black were in Fairfield on Tuesday night in attendance at a cabaret stunt that was pulled off that evening. Mrs. Willis Turner, who was very sick a few days last week, is convalescing. Our city schools begin last Monday and we now have several pupils registered in the high school. All the children of school age of our people in the city are in school, about twenty-five. Ollie Gentry is assisting at the John Shields & Sons coal yard. Word received from Howard Motts, who went to Des Moines recently, is to the effect that he is nicely located and will remain there indefinitely. Mrs. Walter Williams, who was on the sick list, is convalescing. Hon. Geo. Woodson of Buxton was in the city last week in attendance at the district lawyers' convention, taking an active part. Miss Marie Whaley is enjoying her vacation. Miss Elizabeth Crawford of Fairfield, who was visiting at the Geo. Burkley home for the summer, has returned to her home. INTERSTATE O. E. S. GRAND The interstate conference of grand chapter meeting held in Chicago was well attended by interesting ones. Lady Inez T. Alston of Florida, R. M., and Dr. W. H. Pernagin of the District of Columbia, R. P., were the presiding officers. The meeting opened in the Amarant degree, the other officers, filling their several stations. Welcome address delivered by Lady Louise Webb, R. M., of Illinois jurisdiction. Responded to by Lady Florence Scott, R. M., of Ohio. The following committees were named by the royal matron: Credentials, finance, rules, grand officers' addresses and jurisprudence and resolutions. The number of jurisdictions present were seventeen. Amount of money collected, $124.33. The annual addresses of the, R. matron and R. patron were excellent and full of good thoughts. Fraternal greetings from Grand Master Council, Knight Templars and Daughters of Isis. Words of cheer and greetings were responded to by special committees from interstate conference. Many committees maintained the work of vital importance were discussed in splendid paper, "The Landmarks of Rite and Their Meaning," was read by Miss Porter, P. G. M., of Kansas and Colorado jurisdictions. After a special committee appointed ritualistic work, the election of officers was held and resulted as follows: I. R. P.—Sir J. H. Garrison of Iowa. I. R. M.—Hon. Lady Janie L. Cox of the District of Columbia. I. A. M.—Hon. Lady Florence Scott, Ohio. I. A. P.—Sir W. M. Baltimore, D. C. I. Treas.—Hon. Lady Alice Camp- bell of New York. I. Sec.—Hon. Lady Lizzie R. Berry, New Jersey. I. Con.—Hon. Lady Metlock, Kentu- cky. I. A. Con.—Hon. Lady Olivia Port- ter, Kansas and Colorado. Appointed officers: Lecturer—Hon. Lady L. Webb, R. G. M. of Illinois. Truth—Hon. Lady H. M. Grant of Pennsylvania. Faith—Hon. Lady Adaly of Michigan. Charity—Hon. Lady D. Belasco of Alabama. Wisdom—Hon. Lady L. Tallferro of Oklahoma. Herald—Hon. Lady R. B. Bright of Iowa. Marshall, East—Hon. Lady Mitchell of New England. Marshall, West—Hon. Lady A. Laprade of Tennessee. Chaplain—Hon. Lady H. Hillard of Ohio. Warder—Hon. Lady Richardson of Maryland. C. C. F. C.—Hon. Lady Kittie Terrel of Illinois. Jurisprudence—Sir M. A. Wells of the District of Columbia. Finance—Sir W. H. Jernagin of the strict of Columbia. A. Council—Lady Inez T. Alston of Florida. After the installation of officers the meeting closed to meet in 1918—place tobe selected. Constipation the Father of Many Ills. Of the numerous ills that affect humanity a large share start with constipation. Keep your bowels regular By R B Bright Pay Boost and read the Bystander Dont borrow or read your neighbors, help make this a great paper Price Five Cents and they may be avoided. When a laxative is needed take Chamberlain's Tablets. They not only move the bowels but improve the appetite and strengthen the digestion. Obtainable everywhere. ALBIA NEWS. Mr. Ambrose Morris and son of Buxton visited at the home of his sister, Mrs. Harris, in Albia on Sunday. Mrs. James Rhodes of Ottumwa, who has been visiting in Albia and Buxton, returned home Wednesday. Mr. Lou Franklin has returned to Albia from visit in Keokuk, Burlington and Fort Madison with his many friends. Mr. and Mrs. Louise Edmond and Miss Myrtle Nelson were visiting in Ottumwa on Sunday and Monday of this week. Mrs. Charles Carton and children of Hitemane were in Albia over Thursday. Mrs. Geo. Hollingworth entertained at English breakfast on Monday morning Mrs. Nellie Estes. The Sewing Circle club met at the home of Mrs. Delia Thomas on Monday afternoon. There were about twelve of the members present. Member from Hocking at the meeting, Mrs. Joe Robinson, Miss Alberta Robinson and Mrs. Nellie Estes were out of town guests and spoke a few words of encouragement to the club. After business the hostess, Mrs. Thomas, served a three-course lunch. Mr. Willie Williams and Mrs. Williams of Trenton, Mo. visited in Albia a few days the past week at the home of Mrs. T. B. Williams, 215 D avenue West. Mr. and Mrs. Brittian Thomas, Mrs. G. A. Davis, Miss Ada and May F. Davis were state fair visitors in Des Moines this week. Mrs. Hattie Bennings visited a few days with her mother, Mrs. E. Jeffers, and Mrs. Nellie Estes, her sister, in Des Moines. RED OAK ITEMS. Mrs. Martin's sister, Mrs. Moore, has returned from out west. Miss Gertrude Chappel has returned from Omaha. Mrs. Blanche Keene has returned from Bedford, being called there by the illness of her mother. Mr. Brown of Clarinda has found employment in our city and will be here for an indefinite time. Mrs. Oscar Davis' little son, who was quite ill for a few days last week, is out again. Mr. Martin's mother and stepfather of Cedar Rapids are visitors at the Martin home. Sunday school is progressing nicely with Mrs. Oscar Davis, superintendent. Rev. W. W. Lwing of Des Moines preached for us morning and evening Sunday. Our evening services were held in the auditorium of the white Baptist church. Services were well attended. COUNCIL BLUFFS, IOWA. Our church, under the leadership of our pastor, Rev Jackson, is well pleased, since they heard the financial report read last Sunday night. Money raised in the last nine months is $1,070.95. We are glad to report good service all day yesterday. In the morning we had a spiritual covenant meeting. At 8 p. m. Rev. Jackson preached to well filled house. He took his text from John 14:12. Rev. Jackson will leave for the association to be held with the Second Baptist church at Centerville, Iowa, on Wednesday morning. Rev. and Mrs. Jackson were greatly surprised by two of the members of his church. Some one called over the phone and said for them (he and wife) to stay at home Sunday afternoon and don't go out to dinner, for they would have company from Omaha, Neb., that afternoon. So the Rev. and wife became a little unpleasant in their minds, as they had made no particular arrangement for company and no way to fix on such a short notice, so they set in to thinking and looking on every car for the guests. Later in the afternoon came Sister Wright and Sister D. Bottoms with well filled baskets, with everything to eat, cakes, pies, chicken, served spareribs, hot biscuits, corn bread, beans, potatoes and all kinds of dressing, and filled the Rev. and Mrs. Jackson's table and called them into the dining room. Well it was just joy to see how they enjoyed that dinner. Mrs. Lee Hall is still on the sick list. Mrs. Williams is up and out again from her sick room. We are having lots of newcomers in the Bluffs. Rev. M. Toomy will preach in the Bluffs at the Taboracle church Tuesday, September 5th. Mrs. Johnson and Miss A. Fountain returned from their extended visit in Kansas last night. We were glad to see Miss Bertha Binum and Miss Francis back to take their places in the Sunday school after a long vacation down in Kansas. Chamberlain's Colic, Cholera and Diarrhoea Remedy. This is a medicine that every family should be provided with. Colic and diarrhoea often come on suddenly and it is of the greatest importance that they be treated promptly. Consider the suffering that must be endured until a physician arrives or medicine can be obtained. Chamberlain's Colic and Diarrhoea Remedy has reputation second to none for the quick relief which it affords. Obtainable everywhere. AFRO-AMERICAN CULLINGS In the midat of 4 sentiment be wowittlngly created ainong the ruce he endeavored to the very last to +le- vate, Booker T, Washington Is a0 more; and ble work of stupendous Proportion follows him. Perhaps we shall not see his tke uguin in this generation, “There will rixe up many who wilt try {0 imitate bis menner leadership. through . sscoptancy. Dat there wilt be few ivho will Jo so with the sineerity of purpose whicl prompted ‘nla every uetion. forthe hetterment of “hla people and the ‘whole country. Dr. Washington was born In a sec- ton of thie country, nnd lived nnd Inbored tn tg in an age and. time that required 9 aybtlety that only those Who are Brought up in It with the white man ean use to enable thet to succeed ta. an undertaking ‘neces sitating thelr constant presence among southera people, This subtlety Dr. Washington possessed in u remarkable degree. He knew how to tickle the white man of the south to cause him to laugh, and when he taushed to xet What he needed from him, and through him others. who: gave, not as 11 Chris tan duty to the institution he found ed, but because Washington had in- Jected bis Personally Inte thelr vor and because they knew that there were few other schools where the Nexro could get the instruction that Is ,iven for bas uplift at Tuskegee. As a monument to his faith in the capacity and ability of his race to do| what other men of other races have accomplished, and his indefatigable 1n- | dustry to bring about results, Tuske | gee wij! multiply her army of educated men and ring out to future generations the name-of the man self-naimed, and who brought it Into existence. The mnnagement of this institution has been without reproach, but its founder has not always been credited with advocating the best Interest of the rice In regurd to the higher eu- cation of the youth. Be that as it mas, for Mme he bas let behind a | enduring monument of his work on ihe nina of men, and we suggest | monument of eaduting marble he orec- (ed in the sight of those wvhom hie has, pelped by starting a subscription by, all the people of the country, and| have it placed in the ‘capital of the ‘atten ames The Rt. Rev. Samuel D. Ferguson, frst man of his race to be mude a bishop by the Protestant Episcopal church, who died the other day at Mou- rovia, Liberia, though a Negro, and born In South Garolina, was never a slave. His parents were free persons st cotor He was BS fed old when they accepted the {nviting offer of the Natlonal Colonization society and went to Liberia. He was educated In the misston school of the Episco- pallans at Cape Palmas. He watched our Civil war for the freeing of the slaves only at a distance. He worked ‘with all the clvilizing forces in a and where about 15,000 Afro-Americans dominate a real African population of 2,000,000; worked with the Methodist bishop, William Taylor, who first de- veloped Industrial education there: worked with J. J. Roberts, long pres!- dent, a man nearly white, but devoted to popular advancement ; worked with Arthur Barclay, born a British sub- Jeet In the Barbadoes, a pure-blooded black, who succeeded Roberts ; worked with the present president, Dante! Howard. He saw the establishment of Presbyterian and Baptist and Metho- As the first step in the formation of 2 co-operative alliance of colorel in dustry and commerce by a group of colored men active in advancing the {nterests of thelr people, Charles M. Thomas of Miner Normal school, siso prestdent of the colored association of teachers at Washington, has an. nounced an early organization ot rep- table and rellable colored chauteurs and automobile mechanics. ‘The purpose of this movement Is to raise the standard of efficiency and to tet standards of conduct for the men {o this industry, Mr. Thomas sees, in the present Industrial condition in the United States, an opportunity for col- ored men to play an active part in the real preparedness for American con- test with rehabilltated European na- tions after the war, whether In con- flict of in competition. Plans for the larger alliance to in- ‘lude colored men and women engnged in trades and occupations generally throughout the United States are be- ing perfected under the chairmanship of Charles B. Lane, 8., of North Car- lina, ‘Apple wood ts the favorite material for saw handles, and some goes Into so-called brier pipes. ‘The minister of foreign relations of Colombia has ordered. the publication {In book form of economic and political information on Colombia, much of which has appeared in successive bul- Tetins issued by the ministry in bis chargé since 1912, ‘The tle of the tooktwitl be “Colombia—1913 to 1916." ‘ins ‘of radium were pro- ‘anced in the United States last year simple horse-drawn machine has mits Yovented by « Michigan man to ‘@rinkle sand’ evenly over clippery mete Meese es Mycony, Pas has the distinction of ip ‘a’ ehureli” building con- stro d-entirély of grindstones, “chai dimeemdaen Heys Aret experiment Japon in the Eisacvenctare ofvartifcla) sik ts belog ied at Yoneta Be sate i A soeunom needle pltses through 80 aan ataihctore. dint missions, the buitding of the Meth odigt college at Monrovin. With Lt erin he was always (entitled. Bishop Ferguson's death recalls, of course, the great Colonlzntion society that uude Liberia open to free Ne- grove. Of this clase the South, expe: lally the cities of the South, wished 10 be freed, Henry Clay, Charles Carroll, James Madison were us unixiows :0F the plin's sudtesse ax Willinn Rery Chunning oF Gerrit Sith, But per~ haps ou young Ferguson's site the in fluence of Bishop John Henry top: kins of Vermont bad most effect. What op Hopkins of the Episcopal ehureis had beet most earnest worker for the Colonization soclety. And, retuiively swnall as were the re sults of hat movewient, the eharacters developed In Liberia were well worth studying, What the Negro could do even after the blighting eect of slav- czy on individuals and the race, Book: or T, Washington showed, What te Negro could do never having been a slave huts been shown in-n dozen of the strong mien of Libertas. OF these strong men Bishop Ferguson was one of the most Impressive. {is consecration in Grace church, New York city, In 1883, was # tindmark in the history of Epis copalinnisin In Awerica, We take the following from a con riunication to the New York Evening Fost: "the songs of sorrow, of Joy, of hus jinor, and of sentiment were the mat: ‘ural growth of a rice musically: iu cdlued in Atrica, aud whose felodious outpourings were intensified by the conditions of slavery. 1$50-1865—Minstrel songs full of eharucter, but less lofty of sentiment, und less true of reul Negro aspiration and inspiration. (See songx of Jiu Bland wad others.) 1870—Auveut of Jubilee singers—un arustic triumph, IST5-1SES—No further development fa Negro music, The Afro-Ameriean had been so thoraughly taught by the white wan that his color, condition, and accomplishment were Inferlor, that the younger generation ut once thre aside all tradition, Any reference to the past became a disgrace, Except Ina few schools of the South, to sing Jubilee melodies to un Afco- Americun wudience would be an insult and would tend 10 the distnissnl of the teacher urging them, ‘The Moody: and Sunkey hymns were used cxelus sively, in our churehes snd schools. About 1898—The starting and quick growth of so-called “rug-time.” AS far back as 1875, Negroes In the question: able fesorts along the Miasissipp! had commenced to evolve this musleul fig: ure; but at the World's Falr, Chieago, “eg-time” got a running start. swept the Americas, then Burope, and today the craze has not diminished. ‘The public was tired of sing-sonz monotonous, mother, sister, father sen: timental songs. Rug-time offered unique rhythnis, carious groupings of words, und melodies which gave the zest of unexpectedness. Many Ne- groes—Irving Jones, Will Accooe, Bob Cole, the Johnson brothers, Gussie L. Davis, Sid Perrin. Ernest Hogan. Wit- Hams und Walker, and others wrote some of the most celebrated rag songs of the day, In other Instances white actors and songwriters would hear In St. Louis such melodies ns “New Bully,” “Hot Thine.” ete., would change the words (often unprintable) and pub: lish them as their own creattons. When the flags of the Ohlo regt- iments rhe hed ea tn the Cll War et i nesieaige and paced Te rente se ks sayenaue ta Co: eee orvank Be Wie cared area of tne Bort-eignth OMe Vor wheat infants. tn which tatber Se a etartuah we wan end Ure a ee ie ae ot ie Tete Mant ts woten wan her ther tou ‘A valuable relle wns recently found in ‘nigeria, Ma, ie te thape ofa ope bales tuple crginlty mate for Oe iaaed os bai I welgua OT eee te web: Nee ond aaa ig laches rom up ta ips ee tare has gon bares Lamia the age ts evided by the pager caine teed seeks tice beeied pence i epidae per B Rew Tore tesa hn Pe cae a caueree Be naia te arene sere ot Be ta'trost of the church Besen Ta ace an ponte aod 1c cooler ‘and decidedly more comfortable than tie a cera athe pectuma iaaatey of aly cane: seals ot 80 tone ot orange ae tnd 100 tone of rose, otgaed, a Pitatld ase) man renee sicia ant, ndvesteg Caer see eile ey us paren Bs pete that auteede nbes Bi other gt fan i toe orang, He se attway Urcigh the Lands ‘pas not half-way through A Brazilian city uses a troiley-car amabulanee to transport patients to anv from hospitals in tts suburbs, ‘Asa race, the tallest people tn the world are tho Bororos of the south west of Brazil, They average six fee four inches in belght. 1 Bernstein of Conway, N. H., his potato stalks five feet six Inches tal and aulll growing. At 1s estimated that nearly 70,000,000 animals are killed annually for the sake of thelr fur. =. Nottingham, England, plans to at- tract new factories when the war ends, | . ) Miniature Electrical World Replaces Big Desert Waste. - ot ea - ares ge sa Coke ere a Qe sk, She ee a 2 pe i he, a) 3-4 Sh AB yey: | | Sh eka ebas | [ini 2 eee uamce > Osea i. ie. a ye OM ee FEL | SA a Siok Ro | nporeoser ane power bout wt Sask steer, tah, ha in Seaugh’ to prow tnuriant erope on. 1801000 saree forter Aye Saad ec tam anaihene the beuses ood barter Eras Gasalocs i Gwe tows ata apen sevetal thousaoa | Below “bikes In domestic acience at the Rupert Electric. hit 4 Pay ] ot NF a ark = eee re bee cmon ae =e : Se aie pee oe ee oe Ree ee am eer Se eas S42in 4s a 2 be | wee a C4 8A ae! 05 Sh eae rerneaae ack Rei Pepe al foe Cis ere Bae aS, fe yin o£ 5 rete | [op ho UE ea eat ae ied Sai NRA ec) | I 2 ae I aa ate Ui 1 tilation. 7 | Uncle Sim, by means of great irr: | ton projects, his turned many | atrerches of desert into blooming Kar Gens but there Is one profeet_ that } stands out particularly ax an example | of whut man can do toward altering the conditions established by nature. Along the Snake river In Southwest Tdalio there is 4 stretch of territory 40 | milles in length which was once a bar- "ren desert, but is now dotted with "green farms und prosperous, bustling towns. ‘This metamorphosis has Ween brought about by ye building of the Minfdokn dum on Snake river, hut 1 ts hot merely the transformation that hns been wrought in the appearance of the country by the miracle of Irriga- tion that Is of chief! fnterest. ‘The Minkdoka project hus an attraction all Its own because of the varieties of public service whieh the water tm Pounded behind the dam renters, Here ts to bw found 4 miniature elee- trleal world, Electricity. generated at minimum expense by: water power and sold bs the government at cost, Is used almost exclusively for light, Neat and power in the five towns located in the fistriet and also upon the several thou- sund farms scattered throughout the project. It operates a large grin ele- vutor, f sugar refinery and an alfalfa meal mill, It heats and ventilates schools, churches and n 50-room hotel. Te heats and lights the farmers’ houses and furnishes power for the farm ma ehinery. z ‘Approach to Communiem. An econoinle unit has been created ina waste of sand and lava ash—or rather hus grown up there under the ‘wing of the government, the only pos- sible way It could have grown—which represents a close approach to com: munism, ‘A portion of the water impounded bythe dam enters ennals and Is dls- tributed by the gravity system over 71,000 neres. Hult of the water, tn “passing over the dam erentes. 10,000 horse power which lifts the remaining part of the first half of the water to higher benches of Innd that othersise would still be barren, Thus more than 120,000 acres in all have water. ‘After lifting water for the extra 44.000 acres, there remains power suf- ‘ficlent to provide nearly all the essen- ‘tials and many of the luxuries of life. By law the United States rectama- ‘tlon service Is required to supply wa- ter and power, when power 1s avall- ‘able, at cost, ‘HHence the charges are low. For light, the average farmer's DIN runs to about $1.25 a month. For ght, ironing, washing, vacuum clean- ers and cooking, the cost In the aver- age household 1s $3.00 e month. In winter, adequate power for heating a 5, 6 or T-room house ts obtained at from $8,t0 $8. month. Soft coat costs $8 a ton on the project und as consld- erably more than one ton a month 1s needed for continuous heating and for cooking, the setual money saving Is large. Electricity Heats Schools. In Rupert and Burley, the principal towns, 75 per cont of the bulldings and homes, Inrge and small, are heated by electricity. Last year Rupert com- pleted a high school housing 600 pupils which is ventilated and heated throughout by electrle power from the government plant. Burley has now In- vested $80,000 In a concrete school ballding, also to be heated and ven lated by electricity, which will house 2,000 puplis. In the Rupert school, fresh aft’is arawn from the root at the rate of 50,- 000 cuble fect n minute, Tt passes through electele cols which heat tt to 50 degrees Fahrenheit. Next it ts ‘washed and sesnified and then reaches & large mezordriven blower, ‘This forees the air Into two chambers, In ‘the one of whlen n portion is raised to ‘about 100 degrees and in the other of which cool alr Ia retained. Separate ucts carry the alr from the two cham bers to each room In the bullding. ‘The ucts are connected and there are con- nections controtied by dampers, so that the temperature in each room is maln- tained at 68 degrees. « Hot_water® is provided electrically also, The domestic sclence department has a complete outfit of electric pintes: for the use of the individual students, ‘as well us a large electrie range for baking and cooking on a larger scale, Practical uso 1s made of the domestic ‘sclence department to the preparatiod ‘of hot lunches at noon for all the stu: dent body. The food is sold at low prices. Meal tickets can be obtained elther for cash of in exchange for such supplies as milk, eggs and butter. ‘The building Is splendidly lighted and {6 used in the evenings ns a sotial | THE BYSTANDER [center. ‘The auditorium seats SW! jreo- pte. Farmers Use Curent. afer mi ants on he prefect bit the more ween! 38 Invoees group parca Organisation af the farmers ase been formed" slam goverment st ci "Pach organization eae vith the recmation serice In purchasing the power required fr heute of al the erors ot owe enanion ft item atibte aver aes marae aby cl grap." One teeing Ut Summer’ ane Git Ine the enn dou 8 nies fron Rupert and stoped to iat with hemestender Hs tote a's moet nractre oti Droabiy not to excel 50. Te pine Me wl Sunde wath Carlin potas anda a wetskepe whe vest infront, "At chterved 9 power Ine leading cet te he tinged net Te 'Eie tater wld he was one of tivetors tn te Faraone Ga ind ured eae foe ney pur pose Sy ctety wun aroused, ond Tene in the hase te avetgate and every roam aed ud ested wth ect tate eichen war’ tage elect tongs te. very Intent othe tke. wi four ho bates onge aren sid’ rote, Was ter for Stock and household use was pursed elcid the me fore wi be uted hott he barn for ‘trio purpose Shin waprtentios home ona fam ony fou er tom Aver yuaatea conenttecs sd up tant Iaborsating equiment eh brat canna We found ieee cept one ferment ot te wer sith the oe ite of the cous ven CAPTURES TRADE IN BRAZIL For Firat Time in History United ‘States Leads All Other Countries in South American Business. Unete Sam has £0 fur succeeded In Is efforts to build up his South Amer- Jean trade as to take first place among the nations of the world 1n the Yolume of-its trade with Breall. In 1915, for the first time In Ite nis- tory, the United States ted all other conmntries in both the export and tn port trade of Brazil. There are, according to the lists t the consulate general, 83 branches of Ameriena firms In Ilo «Janeiro managed by Amerleans or consisting of permanent Amerlean Fepresentie tives there, Besides these branch houses many American manufacturers ave stil rep- resented by firms both native and for- eign, commission house or firm carry- Ing stocks of certain specialties. Before the war It was difleult for Amerlean firms to find reliable and active agents, as many of the larger Importing firms were European, with a preference for European methods find goods. Since the war began, however, these conditions have been reversed and many new American connections have been brought about, Broiled Lizard Pleases Marines’ Palates. Perhaps broiled lizard wilt never find its way to the ment of fashionable American res- taurants, but Unele Sam's ma- ines attached to the Amerlean legation at Managua, Nicaragua, have found, us entremets to the totus, frled or broiled Iguana steaks, served with a pasty sauce nade from alligator pears. to be- everything claimed by the eative epleures. ‘The Iguana, or giant Uxerd, has been used for food by ihe natives for many yenrs, and tu- fana steak finds much favor with lem because of Its gamy taste, ‘The Iguana {s herbivorous. EES + Drug Business rdwa. During the five years between 1600 and 1914 there was a substuntlal tn- crease In the manufacture of drug- gists! preparations, patent and pro- prletary medicines and compounds and perfumery and cosmetics in the United States says Uncle Sam. Re- ports for 1914 were recelved from 4082. establishments, with produeta valued at $172,008,04. The number of establishments In 1014 exceeded that In 1900 by 440, or 12.1 per ceht,, and the value |of the products in- rreased during the five-year period by 90,007,834, or 21.2 per cent, Some Laugh at These PERIL OF FLY NOT FULLY REALIZED varia Reains have been printed about the dtnuger from the house fly, Despite all tint bas been sid It ly a self-evident {uct that people do not understund how real is th danger from these pests. If they aid a single season would be sut fielent to wipe out the dangerous nul tices, Let people once understand the part that the fly plays In the trans. Inbesion of disease and they will took upon ansone who maintains a cond: Hon which breeds them us a publle fewiny to be summinrily dealt ith. “Thee Is which Wasted advice aboot swutting the tly and trapping the fy. What we must learn to do Is to exter: uinate it by doing away with al Irene ees. White It has not been deftattely proven whut dhe tly tas todo with ta antite parafysis, we have god reason fo believe that it takes a part In the spread of the disease. That they ean Sid do entry. the germs of typhoid fever and other diseases we know, 1a wisn nother who sereens the onaby"s eel, “Thoussinds of children under one Sear of age die anually who would be ‘ised IF the fly: weve eliminated, America Was Discovered by St. Brendan, Irish Legend ‘The first discoverer of America, ac- cording to. tradition firmly neld by some superstitious Irishwen, was St Brendan, Brendan Hyed In the sixth comury, and, nccording (0 legend, fitted out a vessel and sated west: ward In the hope of discovering an Island supposed to contain the para- dise once tenanted by Adam and Eve. He wus necompanied by 14 monks, and the ship was “vietualed for seven After sailing forty days and forty niglts Gey canie to an Island, where they found “n hall wlth tables spread with good meat and drink.” They then sailed on for a tong time, und came to nnother island, “wherein were the whitest and greatest sheep they ever saw." After stopping for a time they proceeded with the voyage, and ewne to a third Island, called’ “the paradise’ of birds." After wandering about for seven years, from Island to Island, St. Brendan and his monks re- turned to Irelind, where they aston- ished the natives by tales of the won- ders they had seen, In spite of the wild and tinprobabte Features of this legend, it was for centutles accepted us truth, and the Spanish government sent oat several expeditions tn seureh of the istinds of St. Brendan, The St. Brendan lezend formed one of the enuses which ted to the discoveries made by Columbus, Explained. stow dy ou conauer sour elepbunt other's stupidity. “Lt requires a’ man Hot and ata Start an (9 coo nar al as nes =Ee- lust week. Rs einy Tone % MP good, What did ET pit wih ine Oh DG coon sarnei MWA vote in wy (PN, 2 coo! hunared a za the race nal =Ee- lust week. “y Beiny — That's % Vp good, What di om 7 mg. miatr— Oh, tt OMB soon burned WA AM vote tn ws pocket. Equal Rights. Newed (u week ufter marrlage)—By the way, dear, don't sit up for te to ight, as I muy be detained downtown Ut! after midnight. Mrs, Newed—Ob, very well, And tn case you should get home before I do, Kindly leave the gus burning In the hall, will you?" Somewhat Different. ‘ins the parson got through with ‘whut he had to say?" queried the man {who had been enjoying A aap. “Yes, long ago.” replied she man In the adjoining pew, as he tried to strangle a yawn, “but there Is no tell ing when he will conclude.” Business Point of View. “it 1 could write a play as great as “Hamlet,” I would be content to rest on my ‘aurels," said the ambitious author. “and the chances are,” replied the suceessful theateleal manager, “if you puaauuereereeeeencennre wae Things You May Not Know. Russia has a land aren of 197,105. oat versts, equal to 8147,118 English square miles, or one-seventh of the lund surface of the glove. ‘The use of sulphur of oxide on alum: inom wire tn order to produce Insula- ‘lon for electrleal purposes Is being Adopted and the process {s now being ‘applled to copper wire, ’Tho yate, which is one of the hurd: est woods of Australla, weems to be the strongest timber known, with ap average teusile 'etrength of 24,000 pounds to the square inch, whlch ap- roaches tron. ‘The game of baseball was seventy years ald on September 23, according to cn authority who states that the first game ever played took place in 3645 on a vacant lot In what Is now lower New York city. ‘The oldest wan in Loulstana ts dead tn the person of Jobn Shay, one hun- dred and thirteen, who was bora In County Kerry, ‘Ireland, served in the Divil war as a Unlon quartermaster and then sottled down to the Sunny South, as SOE RET, Mobility of the Individual ey OR. JOHN H. FINLEY Sa ee ee ew vere: ‘The whole problem, of society, generally, ia to determine to what degree the mobility of the individual shall be restrained, predestinated and merged in the aim of all the collectivity. I translate this experience into the terms of our everyday life, and 1 make it graphic to myself by thinking that every man has an imaginary uniform, an imaginary Yniform of his own measurements always in readi- ness i home or shop oF office or in eome publie locker, that he may don at call of his community, state or nation, or perhaps of a world need: when under compulsion he goes to vote, to pay his taxes, to fight against dis honesty, inellicieney or waste, to baform himself upon public questions or upon public duties; when, in short, he performs any one of the hun- dred offices that are required of hits as an efficient unit in an organized society. Lam today 4 maker of meerschaum pipes, a peasant gathering iny harvest, a college professor, a surgeon. Tomorrow [ slip on thi invisible zarment, and [am a gelfless, nameless, numbered patriot. And the nest day [am working at my delicate pipes again; I am back in ing field, or at my desk, or in my private laboratory ; that is, if T am not killed or wounded in hattle or suffocated in the trenches. a nero FAVORITE OF THE FILMS f a ae Ce 1 i tte ‘ Ce ‘ an e ‘ae Daf. | Bie ee j wae 1 | i A i AN fd ‘ T>\ YG, ioe J 4 aa 1 a; { 7 ZN Marguerite Clark. Former come opera star who stilted wer volee to become a player tm the silent deauna. No Mail for Eight Months. For eight months in the sear no snail renclies the coat miners in Spltz- hergen, but they are now able to get the World news Uviee a day by wire: ees telenraph. wrote a play as great as ‘Hamlet’ In these days and times, you would be compelted to rest on your laurels for Inck of any other support.” His Hetpmate, “Never mind,” sald the poet as he tossed the rejected poeta on the tloor, IL sot the World ablaze yet!" “And Just to help you get the con- ftagration started,” suid his better half, as she picked up the aforesild MS. TW tight the fire In the cook stove sult thts.” Sympathetic, “I have fost the tnuuscript for a ook of poems that. It took me neaely five years to write.” sighed the long. haired party. “Too bad!" rejoined his frtend. “But, of course, your loss Is the pub: Nes gain.” Spitetul. "1 have fully rade up my rind a mever to marry,” 2 ie said the dretdenr Fe OB on Mw a - "Whats the ii. AN matter?" queried LAs dear girl the sec- “GP ond, “Hus your father lost uli his mrt ee) cacnere mace up my mind = never to marry,” & fy sald the Grstdear > OB on Ma a = "What's the av’ AN matter?" queried LAs ‘dear girl the sec- UP ond, “Has your ‘father lost ull his mated) money?" Thought It Settled. ‘They had been trotting. In double harness for alx tong months. “Why fa It" queried the young wite, ‘nat. you never muke ie any. pres ents lle you used to before we were married?” ‘ “Well, Its tke this." explains the victim of leap yeur, “atter nequiring 4 title to a plece of property, a man naturally supposes there ure no more Installments to pay. Get met Lace was known In Venice at un early perlod, and was not unknown to the Greeks and the Romans. Aa oroeersc re In tho discovery of phosphate of me deposits inthe Bani’ Natlonal park, Canadian Rockies, Consul: Dre- her of Toronoto states Cannda isnuch Interested In obtalning a domestic sup. ply of this fertilizer matertal ‘An effort, Is belng inade to convert the pleturesque sland of ‘Terseholling, on the northwest of Hollnnd, nnd sep: rated from the Wriesland by a nan row stralt, Into a summer watering place, It {s alrendy visited by several bundred tourists ench year, but lneks certain conventeuces whlch, it 1s ar. gied, ight DA really Kucptien, New Use for Motorcycle, ‘Tho adaptable motorcycle ts tow be. Ing utllxed ficiently In the street cleaning service of Los Angeles, One man on motorcycle sweeper will do the work of 20 men working by hand, Tho sweeper Is capable of a speed of from two to twenty miles an hour, but eight miles {s found the most efficient. It carrles ts own dirt wagon, taking up its dirt as gathered. Its brush Is 60 aches wide and. comes Immediately In front of the wheels. Its power Is ceodided. by. ntwe-cglinder- motor, Poultry Scratchings By €. 8 Anderson of the Colorade ee It you take pride In marketing good cegus ut u good price, consider the fol towing: Do not keep mongrel stock. They are not high producers, and thetr eggs ‘are not uniform as to size and color. Keep laying bens separated trom sit ting hens. Gather eggs twice dally to warm weather. ‘The sale of infertile Incubator exge never will help you to establish 1 high- or morket price for your product. Separate the male birds trom te flock except during the breeding sea- son. Fertile eggs ure poor keepers. Market eggs In a standard egg case Never haul to town over rough roads or in an open busket or pan exposed to the hot sun. You will have a larger number of “wirsts” if you market at least twice a week. In keeping eggs, provide a drs, cool, well ventiinted place, Fertile eggs must be kept below 68 degrees to check serminatjon, Eggs are affected easily by bad odors. Do not keep in a musty grain bin, oF in the vegetable cellar, or Where they ean absorb the odors of kerosene aud gasoline. In France Woman Usually Is “Man” of the Family ‘The French woman is the “man” of the family as a rvle. ‘This was tilus- trated to our hotel in Paris, where ‘madame attended to the office and ran everything, while. she kept ber hus- band on the go from early till late do- Ing the upstalrs work, Practically al! the “chambermatds" in Paris are men. ‘The first thing we noticed om reach- Ing Parls was a woman cab driver. Most of the street hucksters and vend- ers are women—but they are husky specimens, who are well able to look out for themselves. Some of the cries of the hucksters are very musical. We are specially taken with the call of the fishwomen, who in announcing fer instance “bon maquereau”—"good mackere!"—would sing a regular little song. As you go along through Paris you fare struck with the lurge number of women who run stores and all kinds of enterprises. ‘They Invariably keep strict accounts, and after closing hours they will be seen poring over their ledgers. It seems rather strange that the French women should never have made any special demand for the suffrage oF other “rights of wom en"—perhaps because they realize that they already rule the roost.—Parls Letter in Pathfinder. self | allow be st whid or ti ugg ‘archi Is ba set tf refin who arrat ofa! Clever Plants ‘The cleverness of some plants 1s Indisputable. A sundew, or fly-enter, decelved by a plece of ‘chalk, selzed 1UIn its tendrits, but upon discovering the fraud immediately withdrew them. A fy, held just out of its reach, did ‘not tempt It to move, but as soon 8 It was brought a little nearer the plant prepared to tuke possession of tt Darwin showed that a begoala had a habit of searching for a hole to 1a: sert Its tendrils into, and even of with- Grawing the tendri to insert it In an- ther hole, if the Bret proved unsult- able. Nor Is thls power of selecting con- fined to any particular eines, Cimbers ke the Hanus will refuse to colt round a branch not strong enougb to bear thelr welght. David Cilne of Philadelphia has eom- pleted without an accident 45 years a9 @ railroad engineer. nnn k Fashion’s Decrees. Dark’ blue promises to be as smart as ever, Heavy embrotdery distinguishes some handsome gowns, Shirred skirts are tn evidence—but are of mung, many kinds, New street and afternoon gowns are frequently finished with soft, wide sashes, ‘One unusual frock had an apron of ‘satin In front and back—the gown It- self belng of taffeta, Orange and black stitching, in heary stitch, marks the backs of some of the ‘white glace kta gloves. Some of the wrist-length glace gloves of white have little cuff sections of ‘black lace, laid flat against the white kia, Gray 1s a favorite color in the sloves of the year. ‘There are heavy gray suede gloved, there are dressed kid gloves in gray and there are gray washable fabric gloves, all smart In appearance, i Some girls give yp a kiss us if they were baving s too pulled, , Excellent’ Balance Is Maintained Between the Exterior and the Interior, HAS SEVEN LARGE ROOMS Yet It Has the Appearance of a Little Bungalovi and There Is No Sugges- tion of Crowding—Many Con- veniences Provided. SC WIKIA OL MADEOKG. Mr, William A. Radford wit! answor questions and give advice WREH wi COST on all subjects pertaining to tir subject of buflding, for the readvte of hls paper. On account of his wide experience 1s Editor, Author and Manufactucer, he is, without doubt, the highest authority con all these gubjects, Address all inquiries to Willian A. Radford, No. Is:7 "Vrairie avenue, Chicago, Til, and only enclose two-cent stamp for reply. ‘There are few people who do not de- sire'an alr of coziness in their home— that suggestion of snugness which seems a part of the little bungalow and extends an Invitation to all who pass by to come into the little home where comforts are provided in every nook and corner. ‘This quality seems to be always associated with a small home, and those who must have a larger house are often led to discard thelr desire in this direction and cen- ter thelr attention on arrangement of roomis only, Perhaps the arrangement of rooms 4s of initial importance tn planning 1 house, since the family will naturally derive the greatest benefits from hy- ing tn it rather than standing on the outside where they can enjoy the out- ward appearance of It, but there is swore than one reason why the home builder should expect the architect to extend the nicety of his design to ex terlor details and why he should bim- a hi tee, tie, ft {ee OMG ok. og . Ss ee. va —— cee Fe Pa Ws cle per C28 pe er oe aera og aha 4k Fees | ot ie st 7 RU je, ce ape ran ee ee pn SR a ey Ee eas i ameeme oa tie ONION ee | * An Exceptionally Well-Designed Home. self be liberal with the architect tn | bookcase built beneath a fancy glas: allowing the arrangement of rooms to| window, A larger window is situate be shifted until a balance is obtained | on the other side of the fireplace Thi which will favor neither the interior | dining room is entered through | or the exterior. The home bullder’s | cased opening flanked with bookcases suggestions nre always a help to the| A three-wludow bay te built Into th architect and the house design which | wall of the dining room and a buffet | is based upon a fundamental skeleton | set against the inside wall. ‘The root set in the mind of the owner added to, /1s a square, which is the best shap refined and polished by the designer, | for a dining room, since there ts pleut, ‘who ia not hampered by a set room |of «pace on all’ sides of the’ tabl arrangement, 1s many times the busts | when it ts pluced In the center of th a a home Which te tar batter than'the!| room. “‘Theckitehen tela. the rear Faas] Farsi a PP AITUHEN “BLD-ROOM: yeeros cy Went ie he = pee PPO i ty Tout | f -onune noon aT 1 worse” at) Ne tt - EEN eae ~ rd | r LIVING BOOM | esoue | fl onl 230470" =| First-Floor Plan. reams of the home builder bad ple- tured it, In the fllustration shown here a hoyse is pictured which has every ap- Dearance of a little bungalow, with all of the coziness and homelike atmos- Dhere usually associated with such 1 house, and with more than the usual Attention pald to detalls, of finish. Yet a glance at the floor plans will Show that seven Inrge rooms have been tueked away within, and no sugges: tlon of crowding Is evident. ‘The de- ign is an exceptional one from every standpoint. The sides of the house are finished With alternate wide and narrow rows of beveled siding, having fancy panel Work set up under the gables. ‘The Dorch rail is built up from the ground Une with rough brick, eapped with an overhanging ledge of brick turned up on edge, The two heavy porch col- ‘mns are plastered from the top of the ‘all up to the roof, and these are “apped, in balance with the rail, by a Single course of brick on edge. The Sutside-bulle chimney, In carrying out the Iden established in the porch de- Sign, ts bullt of brick cap at the top. ‘The roof has a. graceful slope, which 4 swung out over the porch In broad curve. ‘The wide expanse of Foot ts broken by the formers, which te very artfetleally designed. ‘The ‘Sids of all rafters nre exposed und 9 i ie the use of nD oe ain og Or three lengths of thnber, under the rafters of both the main raat and the dormer roofs, ‘The uppeuranee is very Strikfig when the burly of the. house is Nuished In some dark tint with pure white trim, Even though thts extertor design Seems to have been the chief object of uttention—It Is ¥0 therouzhiy: sutu- Fated with good ideas—there Ix also 8 continuous store of good points in design walling for the persan who opens the heavy oak door with tts : | a i E *BLD Roan ma : oe | eno \aty Wh Ke | eee 7: jo bee ‘Second. Fluor Plan. {three little vertient panels of plate iluss, and passes through the house to the handy ‘rear porch, ‘The living room ix large enough 10 entertain several guests It extents across the entire width of the house and is tighted through six windows. A faney balustrade with two square posts Is bullt along the side of the stnircase leading to the upper floor, The staircase 1s directly infront of the door opening froin the front porch. A brick fireplice Is set Into the wall at the end of the room to the left of this entrance. In the corner of the house uext to the fireplace 1s 1 handy eijaeat oo, 22a ih a Bare, F Re. Oe iia 7 ee 8 Ae tae ot Suir ce a eee Xx Re PR ty heat Dookease built beneath a fancy glass window. A larger window Is situated on the other side of the fireplace ‘The dining room ts entered through a eased opening flanked with bookenses. A three-window bay Is built into the wall of the dining room and a buffet Is set against the Inside wall, ‘The room Is a square, which is the best shape for a dining room, since there Is plenty of space on all’ sides of the table when It ts placed in the center of the room. The kitchen is in the rear of the dining room and may be entered through a swinging door. The ability of the architect ts ubly Mustrated In the arrangement of the Kitchen, Every convenience of a light and airy kitehen, a carefully planned pantry and a breakfast porch are here combined in one room. A table in whieh the sink ts set ruos slong ‘the side wall, with a window above It. ‘One cupboard ts located conveniently across the dividing ‘wall between the kitchen and the dining room, and an- other is built into the outside corner above the space occupied by the re- frigerator. Across the room is a ittle breakfast-nook tubte with a seat built on each side. This little table will save inny steps in serving breakfast and will commend itself In many other ways, There is ample room for a stove against the inside wall. Another feature which will find ta- vor with most people Is the bedroom and toilet on the first floor. ‘These rooms are entered from a hall leading toward the rear of the house, past the stair, from the living room. ‘This lll Is also connected with @ side entry by fa filght of four steps. The basement Is reached from this entry. ‘There are two large bedrooins und u sleeping porch, which is really an- other bedroom having practleally one entire side built of windows, om the second floor. A hall connects them all and also leads to the bathroom, ‘The front dormer bedroom ts an espe- clally pleasant room, huving five ease- ment windows under two of which aents are. built. Action of the Sun on Skin, A beautiful fuce is a silent recom- mendation und an index to your state of happiness und health, Even the most peachlike skin proves to be a pleasing background for a dainty brown mole or ‘beauty spot.” But there are blemishes and blemishes, re- marks the Popular Science Monthly What is usually spoken of as freckles are spots of yellowish brown color. Especially after the skin has been ex- posed to the sun for a long while do freckles muke thelr unhappy appear- ance. In most Instances, however, freckles are the result of the action of the sun on certain cells of the skin, which causes these cells to produce coloring matter, or pigment, which re- mains there for a long time. ‘A Boy on Ship. Here's a boy’s composition on ships: “ships are useful for going to for- eign countries to teach savages how to dress, If there were no ships peo- ple would not go to the mewseum to see models, Sailors are very busy men and are always chewing tobacco to prevent geasickness, Poets get a living with writing about ships,” Rn re ee ateiedaaicgnemacimaniaal eas ‘ Z. nat. - ; eerie vey, 7 ee se A / , Pi P 1 F SS jond: onders oO e SYellowsfone ee Pt eee oN ee gh SUS BP VE of Poe HA ae cco MRI Mis Cc So area Ban NT te Ee at ea Na epee oc ae Pe Mae ot PE OE Be Ne Se tye) re Geet, Nae un tcc ae Me oa Vee Rae, = | her oe RA os Riera isi, ae co Yee. ae : ee ome eh. ome a aaa cf a Ce) Ra 4 s ede Ss Oe ee ¥ ge as 8, ee GREAT FALLS OF THE YELLOWSTONE, FROM POT LOOKOUT | BJ stone National park. for they were unable to un- derstand the wonderful geysers, the freakish springs and the rivers. that run both hot and cold, Rudyard Kipling penned a remark- able apprectation of the Grand Can- yon of the Yellowstone when he vis- ited there. “AIL that T enn say,” he wrote, “is that without warning or preparation I looked into a guif 1,700 feet deep, with eagles and fishhawks flying far below. And the sides of that gulf were one wild welter of color—crim- son, emerald, cobalt, ocher, amber, [honey splashed with port wine, snow- white, vermflion, lemon and. silver- gray in wide washes, “The sides did not fall sheer, but were graven by time and water and jalr into monstrous heads of kings, dead chiefs—men and women of the old time. So far-below that no sound of its strife could rench us, the Yel- lowstone river ran, a finger-wide strip of jade green. ‘The sunlight took these wondrous walls and gave fresh hues to those that Nuture had already laid there, “Evening crept through the pines that shadowed us, but the full glory of the -day flamed In that canyon as we went out very cautiously to a jutting plece of rock—blood-red or pink It was—that overhung the deepest depths of all." Kipling looked down upon the can- yon from a spot known as Inspiration point. It was when standing in the same spot that Moran, the great artist, sald, “Its beautiful tints are beyond the reach of human art.” Lower Falls 308 Feet High. Few people know that the Lower Falls of the Yellowstone are nearly twice as high as Ningara—808 feet. ‘The government engineers have con- structed stalrways to the better van- tage points. so that the traveler ts afforded a complete survey of the falls. It fs probable that the canyon Is seen to the best advantage from Artist point, on the west slde of the river. From the canyon there are count- less side trips of unequaled beauty, In- cluding, of course, a visit to “Old Faithful" geyser, which may be count: ed on to display its charms regulnrly every 65 to 85 minutes. To this park we find, too, Yellow- stone lake, the largest moustain Inke in the world with the one exception of Like Titicaca in Peru, ‘The waters seem to be framed by the penks of the Absoraka range, extending south the length of the lake to Mount Sheridan, the snow-tipped crest of which Is bare: ly visible through the purple haze. Leaving the lake, the road winds in and out among the mountains, und on every side there Is a most unusual offering of natural wonders: The Fry- ing Pan; Roaring mountain (a hiliside of a thousand steam vents) ; Obsidian clfft, a mountain of volcante glass, und many more, At Mammoth Hot Springs one sees the travertine terraces rise tier above tier, forming a wonderful cascade of springs on the side of Ter- ‘race mountain. In the evening the traveler can find patriotic entertain- ‘ment over at Fort Yellowstone, where The Extinct Billy Goat. Strange 1s the march of time. ‘The billy aud nanny goat were once a dominating feature in every civilized American community. A snapshot could not have been taken without a goat somewhere in the pleture, but the gont was not deemed a fit Insect to hobnob tn swell society. Its product might be admitted across the thresh- old of the rich, but not {ts savory self. ‘The highest standard the goat has ever attalned 1s the magcotship of a volunteer fire company or a similar office in the United States navy, which was practically the lowest rank of any living thing aboard. In-his palmy days vivid posters were often seen of him In the act of Juggling with a glass of fresh Bock, and now, sinco the breweries themselves are in disfavor, the American billy goat is doomed to pass down the Ine of has-beens!— Cartoons. ‘Men Had Horns Then, ‘The archeologists who traversed! the susquehanna river valley, visiting sites Indlan villages and digging up ab- ‘rigines and other relics, are’ said to, Ai is Bi | COOL FOODS FOR SULTRY DAYS. Wondrou ts the atrength of cheer- tunecas and te power of endurance the eMeertul_ man will-do. more tn the fame time, ‘will-do"1t Setter. will pee fevere init fonger, than the sad" oF ition —Caryle ‘The frozen dishes made from sour milk and fruit combinations are #0 Tmany that one may have 1 varlety of these whole: FY sotse desserts, ‘The Towa station of agriculture VIE) viginuted this popular ash, Raisin Lacto—Rent the BR sotks and whites of Wo MM ees separately; add SUIS ire cupfuls of ‘sugar, HN aata Geo iiette oF half cupfuls of steamed raisins that have boon Basly chopped, “When prt ‘ly frozen add the juice of two lemons. Summer Salad.—Cook a quart of fresh shelled Ima beans in salted wa- ter. Drain and chill them, Peel and Feut into dice two tart apples, chop ‘two sweet green peppers and mix all together with mayonnaise dressing tn whieh tarragas vinegar has been used. | Mint Cucarber Sandwiches.—For ‘light summer refreshments dainty and ‘delicious sandwiches may be prepared by dipping thin slices of cucumber in French dressing and. sprinkling with chopped fresh mint on buttered bread. ‘These sandwiches should not be made until they are Just rendy to serve, as the cucumbers lose thelr crispness by standing. Nuts and Green Peas—A delicolus salud may be made by combining cooked green peas and English wal- huts, using two parts of the peas to ‘one of the nuts, Serve on lettuce with a mayonnaise or any botled dress- ng that is well seasoned. One of the reasons why mayonnaise is not liked 4s because It may be made of olf that fs not good or It lacks sensoning. Muy- onnalse should have ns much season- fog as any dressing, Onton Julce, sult, imustard and red pepper In sufficient quantities will make a well-flavored Aressing. Tomato and Cucumber Salad.—Peel, slice and chill a half-dozen ripe toma- toes. Slice two or three cucumbers. Tub a salad bow! with a cut clove of garlle, arrange « foundation of lettuce tnd put In the cucumbers with the to- matoes for a border. Sprinkle with finely chopped mint and serve with a French dressing. A most delicious dressing for a platn lettuce salad ts the French dfessing with a tablespoontal of chopped par- sley, a half cupful of chopped Spanish onion, a tablespoonful each of red and Breen pepper, finely chopped, and a tablespoonful of powdered sugar with snit and pepper to taste, Use a cup- ful of of! and a third of a cupfel of vinegar for this recipe. The idle man does not know what it ts to enjoy rest, for he hag not earned Mt. "shard work, ‘moreover, tends. not only to give reat to the body, but what fi even more Important, peace tothe find. "If we have done ‘our best, to fo, nd to be, wa can real tn peace. “Sit Jobin ‘Lubbock. A dish to be thoroughly. satisfying ould appeal to the eye as well an og, the palate. ‘The follow- BWA ing Is one which ills ee Ys voth requirements: iia (A& Pear Meringue With OB XS custard sauce. — Take B fleea) even-sized pears and pect (PS them, teaving on the PF stom. Place in a baking and lemon peel and bake until tender, Bent the whites of two eggs until stift; add two tablespoonfuls of sugar and when the pears are cold cover euch with the meringue. Place in the oven to brown. Serve with a custard made from a pint of milk, two eggs, a quar- ter of a cupful of sugar, and a pinch of salt. Cook until smooth. Chill and Pour around the pears on a serving dish. Pear Fritters—Mix one and one- third cupfuls of flour with two tea- spoonfuls of buking powder, and a fourth of a teaspoonful of salt. Add gradually two-thirds of a cupful of milk, one egg, slightly beaten, Pare two large pears and cut in slices, then stir Into the batter.» Drop by spoon- fuls into hot fat and fry until brown, Sorve with a hot liquid sauce. For peach fritters use « cupful and a fourth of flovy Chicken With Sour Cream Gravy. — Cut up a chicken or fowl as for frl- eassee and cook until tender; do not sit the meat until it 1s nearly cooked. When perfectly tender remove to a platter and place around It crisp bak- ing-powder biscuits, split and buttered. ‘Take a cupful and a half of the chick- en broth, add three-fourths of a cupful of sour cream; cook together a table- spoonful and a half of butter and the same of flour, then add the hot broth and cream; do not boll after the cream is added. Pour this over the meat that has been dredged with flour and browned in butter. An old fowl may be“cooked tender and dellctous If covered with sweet fresh milk’ and set in a slow oven to cook until tender ;-add salt at the last of the cooking. A small plece of ontop adds flavor to the dish and can be added to the milk. Improvement on “Skia.” An increase of several yards In the jump of ski-runners is a rather sur- prising result of the process of metal. zing objects by means of a spray. In Switzerland, a coating of aluminum of the thickness of thi, Sena a be- ing applied: to the ski-blades ‘this method, and this not only adds greatly tothe durdblty of the beeing eurtace but It also. vey om at friction, tends: to pre i sting ot age ont blades. It ts the haat Sea ower eee Le THE BYSTANDER the United States cavalrymen pay honor to the flag nt close of day. It is an inspiring sight, "way up tn the mountains, with the gorgeous sun sink. ing to rest behind. snow and gold crowned peaks, puinting their sides and the nearby forests tn a profusion of metatile lusters, Many Mighty Peaks. ‘The Continental divide zigzage through the southwestern section of the park, and from It ean be seen the weirdly beautiful Electric peak, which pierces the azure to a height of 11,155 fest. The name of this peak Is obtained from a pecullar electrle phenomenon which has been a umtter for sclentific study for years. Other notable peaks In Yellowstone National park are: Bunsen peak, 9,100 feet high, named for R. M. Bunsen, a celebrated chemist; Mount Everts, 7,000 fect, named for T. C. Everts, a member of the Washburn party; Mr. Everts was found nearly dead after being lost from the 1870 expedition for 87 daz8; Mount Sheridan, 10,200 feet, named’ in honor of Gen. Phil Sheridan ; Mount Langford, 10,600 feet, named for Explorer Langford, and Mount Washburn, 10,845 feet, named for Gen, H, D. Washburn, ' It was up in the fastnesses of these penks that the Nez Perces Indians lay in wait for the struggling streams of soldiers who had been sent to deliver to them a message of peace from the Great White Father In Washington. In muny places one can find traces of the soldiers’ weary march, Crude bridges, just strong enough to bear the weight of the transport wagons, since replaced by artistic concrete structures, have been kept _as_monu- ments to the memory of te valiant men who battled here against the red- skin foe. One ean see In many places the burns on the trees caused by the ropes the soldiers used in lowering thelr wagons and cannon down the precipitous sides of the mountains, Plenty of Wild Animals. ‘One of the very Interesting things to the traveler in Yellowstone are the wild antinals which roam through the reservation. Bison, genulne relies of ‘the herds of other days, ean be seen In thelr wild state, ‘The government 1s making extensive experlinents with this herd to increase it in numbers without reducing in any way the pur- Ity of the blood strain. ‘The younger Dison are generally kept in fenced areas to guard them from attacks of carnivorous animals rouming the park fat night. Bear are plentiful. ‘They can be seen around the hotels every night, where they come for food. ‘These are mostly black bear; but once in a while fa big, old, silver-tip bear—the giants ‘of their kind—comes down, and the black bear promptly scatter, for the siiver-tip loves a fight with a black bear ns much as he loves the refuse from hotel tables. Soldiers are always on guard at feeding tlme, so that the traveler ts protected in’ the event a bear sees something better than hotel refuse to chew upon, ‘The bear are carefully watched, and if¢an animal shows signs of being unruly he 1s herded up Into the less-frequented parts of the park. have made a most astounding discov- ery on the Murray farm, near Athens, Pa., in finding the bones of 68 prehis- toric men. The average height of these men when their skeletons were assembled, was seven feet, while many were much taller. Additional evi- dence of their gigantic size is found ini the massive stone battle @xes in their graves. Another amazing point of this discovery {s the allegation that “perfectly formed skulls were found from which horns grew straight out from the head.” Beautiful Luray Caverns. Half way up the ‘Shenandoah yalley are the Luray caverns, an underworld palace built by the busy hands of trickling waters, The Throne Room is canopled with curtains as though woven of diamonds and pearls. The Saracen's Tent has more than oriental splendors of richest damasks and gold- en, samite, which drape the. crystal, couch in festoons of magic beauty. Ti- tania’s Vell is woven of petrified molars webs Walle, a a Nek chaicas Shin: Mei Pe USE eet ete ere eae n varlety of these whole some desserts, ‘The lowa station of agriculture originated this popular dish, Raisin Lacto.—Bent the yolks and whites of two eggs separately; add three cupfuls 6f sugar, mixed with two quarts of ‘ar Wilk end due ond & SUMMERY DISHES. the palate. The follow- ing 1s one which fills both requirements : Pear Meringue With Custard Sauce. — Take even-sized pears and peel them, leaving on the stem. Place in a baking agen area ea tee Improvement on “Skis.” De LE Peso aaa. EE OS ri Fitayers and Shrubbery-- eo C2) Their Care’ and Cultivation, Cuisdesd pete ener EE oo ee s 1 Dee ot on nana. oO eile al "Hehe oo kes ae 4 ld an au A nd, Ses es) af | al £2 wale APSF BMY od gee aaa Biase tu C . are 2 A Class in Bulb Planting. ABOUT BULB PLANTING | Suc too, wit ie ito mo sol = ¢K, ceuuiwevene [amd wil werk eum ser erect | When should bulbs be planted? 18 2 ‘question often asked. Bulbs should be ‘put Into the ground ns soon as they can be procured frow the dealer. This Is generally In September or October. ‘The Impression prevalls to a large extent that bulbs ean be plunted any time during the fall, ‘That ts, that It ts safe to put them out any time be- fore the ground freezes. ‘This is a mistake which grows out of a lack of knowledge of the plant's habits. ‘A bulb makes an annual growth of jroots during the fall. ‘These are the roots which support It next spring while It 1s blooming. | Unless this root-growth 1s com- pleted in the fall it will give @ crop of Inferior flowers, as the Incomplete work of autumn will be taken up where Mt was Interrupted by cold weather and carried on to completion while the plant is trying to produce a crop of flowers. ‘This makes it attempt to do double duty on a slender stock of vitality. ‘Late planted bulbs, therefore, should ‘always give us inferior flowers, and ‘often none at all. This explains why it is advisable to sible. Give them ample time to de- velop thelr roots before cold weather puts an end to the work of the season if you want them to give you the flowers next spring. HOW TO USE A HOE So many people have a horror of using a hoe. It is the most comforta ble implement to be found in the equipment of a gardener or farmer. It is 80 handy to use for so many pur. poses that one cannot get along with out tt, Probably one reason that people do not like a hoe is that most hoes ex- plain at once how “dull as a hoe” came into proverbial use, A dull hoe is certainly not a pleasant implement with which to work, The good gardener will keep his favorite hoo filed to a sharp edge all the time. It is impossible to grind a hoe on a grindstone because the level must be on the upper aide of the blade when ‘it ts in use, in order to make the hoe “bite” into the soll. File your hoc, making the bevel about twice as wide as the thickness of the blade. Then keep it bright, ‘and when you go out after weeds the hoo slips through the soil so easily that hoeing is not much lke hard work. In hoeing, a long, slow movement should be made, if the soll 1s in good condition. Simpiy “scuffing” half an inch of the top soil is enough to kill weeds, and one can go over a lot of ground In ono day it the hoe ts sharp and bright and the strokes long and smooth. In choosing a hoe, select one the blade of which Iles not quite fat on the floor when you are standing erect, With the hoe hendle extending trom your hands when in working pgsition to the floor. The heel of the hoe should not quite touch the floor from this position, With a sharp hoe one can cut this. tlos, dock, dandelions and other nox- fous weeds with quickness, dispatch and ease, It is light to handle, easy to use and more effective than any other implement for many purposes. Reewaa ae Fe. Sareea ann 1 he 7s F yl eh aa P ae i he ‘ .. tes ook Mee eas ae tg ‘ace a iy a VA 4 Lg a i an aa Fe ELEN ie — ghd ae eo) Such a hoe will bite into the soit easily, when it ‘es bright and sharp, nd wil work smoothly and etective ly. ¥ Sharpen the hoe as soon as it gets noticeably dull. This will be hard on the hoe, but it saves muscle, and hoes eden Carry a small flat file in your hip pocket, and do not allow a nick to stay: in the hoe a minute after it is made, * SOME TRIED HINTS | When the hanging basket looke shabby, or is at a standstill, it prob ably has been neglected as rogarde water. Remember it {s wholly sur rounded by air, and requires more war ter than the potted plants. Plants will not flourish if they must breathe gas generated by coal or wood in stove or furnace, or escaping illu minating gas.’ Stop the leaking gas, and give ventilation by raising and lowering a window at some distance from the plants, so that the air may get warm bofore it strikes the flowers, Liquid manure is valuable when It is used with caution and good sense. Do not make {t too strong and thus injure the plants, and do not give It to the plants that are not growing, or that are taking their annual rest. Turn the window plants often enough to keep them from getting one- sided. Fuchsias like some shado and plenty of moisture, just like the pansy. It a plant appears sick examine its roots. Perhaps you will find that it needs repotting. If dead or rotten leaves are found, remove them. WORK WITH SICK PLANTS. Christmas cactus needs but Ifttle root room and the soll should be por ous, rather sandy with good drainage. It Is lable to lose Its roots it kept too wet. Watering a cactus too freely some- times causes It to rot off at the base. Take the plant off, cut away the de- cayed part with a sharp knife, let It dry a few hours, then Insert a half inch, in moist sand, and {t will throw out ‘new roots. It ean then be re- potted, ‘Cactuses, as a rule, are Injured by too free watering during winter. If your plants get broken, if It 18 not entirely separated from the main stalk, straighten it buck into position carefully and wind a narrow strip of cloth around the break, as you would bandage a broke limb. ‘Leave one end of the strip long enough to fasten 10 9 slender stake set upright In the pot to hold the plant, Wet the bandage thor- oughly every day and leave unttl you are sure the break 1s healed. Sometimes a good treatment of let- <.ng alone is the best thing that eam be given a discouraged or sulky plant. Many things are killed by kindness or what Is Intended to be such. Gas-heated rooms unless well ventil- ated are bad for plants. Keep the plants clean and whole~ some. Dust and disease go together. Clogged drainage and too lberal wa- tering will sour the soil, ruin the folk age or kill the plant. Remember it ts the weakened plant that Is the easy prey to disease and in- sects, owing to bad conditions. A chilly temperature will cause be- gonias to drop thelr leaves; when once chilled it will take several weeks (o re ‘coves from it ATHLETIC COLUMN. By Ohn. P. Howard. In our "Who's Who Column" this week we take great pleasure in introducing to you Mr. W. H. Kendel. Mr. Kendel—Mr. Reader. Yes, sir, Mr. Kendel is an athlete, every inch. He plays a half for the Springfield Y. M. C. A. college, and during proper seasons represents college in baseball, basketball and track. As a matter of fact Kendel is taking the physical training course at Springfield, which makes it imperative that he study all the major sports and the minor ones as well. It is rumored that Kendel is being groomed to take charge of the physical training department at Fisk university. It isn't Kendel's athletic ability, nor his prospects for a great future that inspire us most, but we'd just like to say that Kendel is the most polished, refined and gentlemanly young man that we've ever met. It wasn't our privilege to see Lord Chesterfield in his younger days, but we'd like to say if the celebrated lord had anything on Kendel he certainly must have been polished some. Drake university's new coaches have arrived, Mr. Ralph Glaze and Lieut. Wier. We've never won any medals for proficiency in judging football coaches, but we'd bet our old grey hat that if Drake doesn't have a great football team this fall it won't be the fault of the coaching. Dept. Coach Glaze had Howard P. Drew under his charge last year and has nothing but highest praise for the gritty little runner. There is a possibility that Draym may comply with Glaze's wish that he come to Drake with him We'd like to see the colored people of this community get back of and support every movement that is made for the betterment of the community. Some of our people refuse to have anything at all to do with any movement that isn't designed for the special benefit of colored people. They don't seem to see that what helps the community at large helps them also. Very often religious organizations open their doors to delegates from colored churches and colored organizations, but they seldom, if ever, send a delegate. Last year for the first time a colored Sunday school was represented in the Sunday school athletic meet. If we don't embrace these opportunities now they'll soon be closed to us. Now, all together, let's get ready to enter a rattling good basketball team in the Y. M. C. A. league this winter. One of the best amateur games of baseball ever played in this town was played Labor day at the Union park grounds between the Des Moines Giants and the Riverview aggregation (white), the game going fourteen innings for a count of 8 to 8. The Riverview bunch got off in the lead with two runs in the third, but the Giants came back in the fifth with four runs, grabbing the lead from their rivals. Everything was lovely then until the eighth, when the Riverview boys made six runs, making the men on in the ninth, "Pud" Saunders saved our scalps by spanking out a two-bagger, thus tying it up for then, henceforth, now and forever more. From the ninth through the fourteenth innings neither side could score. Each, however, came desperately near getting over the necessary sleep producer. Twice did one Grafton Roane make phenomenal stabs. He was easily the fielding star. In the thirteenth with two down and a man on third, the Riverview first baseman hit a long one far over the said Grafton's head. Grafton ran forward, ran sideways and then turned and ran backwards, and after running as described for about twenty-five yards he stuck up his gloved hand, looked toward heaven with a prayer and was rewarded by having the sphere lodge safely in his gloved hand. The enthusiastic spectators refused to allow him to walk in home. Wade of the Riverview team also did some excellent fielding. Batteries: For Riverview, Goodwin and Flinn; for the Giants, Hays, FT. MADISON, IOWA. The Second Baptist church gave a rally Sunday, September 3, 1916, for their pastor, Rev. C. Lindell. Amount of money taken in amounted to $20. An excellent program was rendered. Mr. Louis Franklin was a Ft. Madison visitor from Albia, Iowa. Mrs. M. C. Eubanks was a Keokuk visitor Saturday. Rev. C. Tindell leaves Tuesday, the 4th, to attend the association. Mrs. Freda Range leaves the 15th for Chicago. Mrs. M. Vanderzee leaves September 20th for Oklahoma City for a month's visit with her daughter, Miss Sidney Davis. Subscribe for The Bystander. Iowa Phone 778 Rates $1 per day Automate 3852 Tenth Avenue Hotel 1 block from C. & N. W. Ry. All Rooms are Warm. Restaurant and Lunch Room SPECIALIES Chop Buey Chili Con Carne Yockeme Oysters in Season Special attention given to Theatrical People Barber Shop in connection F/ F JACKSON, PROP. OPEN DAY NIGHT Clinton, Iowa During the past few weeks the papers have been full of the reports of the epidemic of poliomitis, or infantile paralysis. The results were simply a panicky condition on the part of fond parents, for there was nor can there be any definite advice given either to present nor cure the malady. It is the sensational and the unusual which attracts attention. There were about 500 deaths reported in this epidemic, which was bad, of course; there will be many cripples among the survivors. Every year there are more than eight thousand children who die from measles and its complications. People look upon meas- will be many cripples among the survivors. Every year there are more than eight thousand children who die from measles and its complications. People look upon measles as a harmless disease and often purposely expose their children to it, feeling that they have done a favor. While there were thirty-two hundred cases of poliomitis in New York, there was nothing said of the nine thousand seven hundred cases of measles. Diphtheria, scarlet fever and tuberculosis cause so many deaths every year that the small number who die in the present epidemic in New York dwindle into comparative insignificance. The point we wish to bring out is the fact that people are to watch out along the lines of the old and ever present diseases and to use methods of protection which are known, namely: Keep children from all sick people, consider no disease or ailment simple, avoid any but known and safe contact. Be sure that a physician does not mask typhoid fever under the guise of Diarrhoea. The summieriarrhoea is as dangerous as tuberculosis or measles. The child who is fortunate enough to escape the infectious disease of childhood is in better shape to live long and prosper than the sickly one. Those diseases which confer immunity are too dangerous to trifle with. All fevers and rains upon the young organism are apt to leave some weakness on delicate and essential organs. This promises to be a year when typhoid fever will be prevalent. There are many cases in Des Moines now. Some cases have nearly died because so-called doctors cannot diagnose the disease. But we all can fool the doctors by boiling the water which the children must drink. The grown up people may be successfully vaccinated for the disease. Consequently there is little excuse for those who prize health to succumb. Keep your ear to the ground for the commonplace things, watch for the usual terrible diseases, do not get into a flurry about epidemics in the east when we have right at hand every day our old friend the enemy of life and happiness. BEDFORD, IOWA, ITEMS. Mrs. Willa Mae Harris of Marshall, Mo., is visiting her father, A. Price. Mrs. Alva Rhone of St. Joe returned home, after a week's visit with her mother, Mrs. Johnson. Mrs. Lily Wilson of Corning visited friends in the city last week. Miss Iola Brown of Blanchard, Iowa, spent a few days last week the guest of Helene Lucas and Agnes Robinson. Miss Gertrude Lucas left Saturday for Buxton to resume her work as teacher in the public school. Helene Lucas accompanied her, where she will visit for two weeks and then go to Iowa City to enter the state university. Miss Frances Johnson, who has been in Clinton spending the winter, is expected home soon. Rev. W. W. Ewing and little daughter, Irene, spent the week-end at Bedford, where the Rev. filled the pulpit at both services Sunday. Mrs. White is assisting her brother-in-law. A. W. Ashford, in his cafeteria. (Last Week's News) Rev. W. W. Ewing will preach Sunday. Mrs. Agnes Robinson, who has been visiting in St. Joe for the past two weeks, returned home Saturday. Mr. Tom Mozee and family of St. Joe have arrived here to spend the winter with his mother, Mrs. Jap Keene. Mrs. Daisy Martin and son, accompanied by her nephew, Roy Ashford, returned to Red Oak, after a short visit with relatives and friends. Mrs. M. V. Robinson, who has been confined to her home from results of slight stroke of paralysis, is able to be out again. Mrs. Ada Duncan of St. Joe returned home, after a visit with her mother, Mrs. M. V. Robinson. Miss Gertrude Lucas returned home last week, after a six weeks' visit in Ethematism, Catarrh, Scrolfa, Tetler, Syphilis, Eczema and all Diseases from Impure and Infected Blood. Fifty Cents the Bottle Tampa Drug Company Tampa, Florida, U.S.A. Pool and Billiards Barber Shop, Cleaning and Pressing Soft Drinks, Tobacco and Cigars. HAVE YOU BEAUTIFUL HAIR? WE are the only Importers and Manufacturers of Real Colored People's Hair. Also Wavy Hair. We absolutely guarantee our hair to stand combing and washing and to retain its color and crimp. Wigs, Plats, Braids, Transformations and Puffs in stock or to order; all shades, none too difficult. Straightening Combs and Toilet Articles. Send two-cent stamp for Price List. Mail Orders receive prompt attention. The Old Reliable Mme. Baum's Hair Emporium 486 8th Avenue 11-16-2-16 Between 34th and 35th Sts. NBW YORK CITY Kansas City, Mo. Mrs. Lulu Letcher and son, Glenn, returned home to Nebraska City, Neb., after a visit with her mother, Mrs. M. V. Robinson. Mrs. Kitty Ewing is quite ill at her home with a severe attack of rheumatism. Rev. and Mrs. Brown spent Wednesday in Bedford. Rev. Brown preached his farewell sermon Wednesday night. Mr. Green Lucas returned home on Wednesday, after a two weeks' visit in Kansas City, Mo., and Kansas. Mrs. Lizzie Rhone of St. Joe is visiting her mother, Mrs. J. E. Jackson. Mrs. Georgia Howe and children attended the fair in Clarinda. Mr. Banner Keene of Chicago is visiting his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Daniel Keene. Mr. and Mrs. Henry Johnson of Gravity were attending to some business in the city. Mr. Jasper Keene, who has been confined to his home, is able to be out again. Miss Lulu Franklin, who has been out on a case for the past six weeks, is resting up at home. Are You Looking Old? Old age comes quick enough without inviting it. Some look old at forty. That is because they neglect the liver and bowels. Keep your bowels regular and your liver healthy and you will not only feel younger but look younger. When troubled with constipation or biliousness take Chamberlain's Tablets. They are intended especially for these ailments and are excellent. Easy to take and most agreeable in effect. Obtainable everywhere. OTTUMWA, IOWA. (Special to Bystander. Resolutions from Esther chapter, No. 4, O. E. S.: Whereas in the providence of Almighty God he has seen fit to call from earth one of the foremost members of our order, Bro. H. T. Elliott, our hearts are bowed in deepest sympathy with our beloved sister, Addie Elliott, in the loss of her dear husband, who departed the life July 2, 1916. Bro. Elliott by his ripened experience and long term of service has proved himself a great blessing to our chapter and the ability and wisdom he exercised in the aid of our organization will be held in grateful remembrance. Be it resolved that we bow in humble submission to the Divine will. Our prayers and sympathy are extended to the bereaved wife and family, with the hope that they will in faith cast their burden wholly on the Lord. Resolved, that a copy of these resolutions be spread upon the face of our minutes, a copy sent to the family and copy sent to the Bystander. Josephine Fowler, Susan Harris, Mate Clark, Committee. Look for the collector. Don't dodge him. PORO Satisfaction Hair Grower Guaranteed Madam M. Downs HAIR CULTURIST (Graduate Poro College of St. Louis) Office Des Moines 3lo/2 W. Grand Ava. Iowa NOTICE TO REDEEM FROM TAX SALE. To E. L. Weeks, the person in whose name the real estate described below is taxed: You are hereby notified that at a regular tax sale held in and for Polk county, Iowa, on December 7th, A. D. 1908, the following described real estate, towit: The new 1-2 of lot 5, block "D," in Des Moines Co.'s addition to Polk City, Madison township, was sold to E. J. Boynton for the payment of the taxes for the year 1907, thereon, and a certificate of purchase was duly issued to him by the treasurer of said Polk county, Iowa, therefor, which certificate is now lawfully held and owned by E. C. Worthington. That the time for redemption from said sale will expire and a deed for lot let will be issued to him by the treasurer of said Polk county, Iowa, unless redemption from said sale be made within ninety days from the completed service of this notice. E. C. Worthington. By W. L. Baugh, Agent. Dated Aug. 17, 1916. HAVE YOUR WE are at turers Also Wavy We also combing and crimp. Wigs, Plast stock or to ord Straight Send two-cent stamp for Price List. M The Old Reliable Mme. B 486 8th Avenue 11-16-218 Between Pure Cream Good Coffee HARRISON'S "QUICK S Special Bill of Fare. 3515 State Street THE BYSTANDE Mrs. E. L. Greaver and Mrs. Lydia Williams visited her sister's daughter, Mattie Williams, and Mrs. Mamie Underwood of St. Joseph, Mo., and Carpenter by Mrs. Georgie McKiney of Ottawa. MT. PLEASANT, IOWA. (Special.) The Willing Workers gave a supper in the basement of the Second Baptist church and it was a success in every way, making a neat sum of $12.15, to be paid on the debt of the church. How to Give Good Advice The best way to give good advice is to set a good example. When others see how quickly you get over your cold by taking Chamberlain's Cough Remedy they are likely to follow your example. This remedy has been in use for many years andenjoys an excellent reputation. Obtainable everywhere. When you feel any unfortunate comin along," said the friend and server, "you must say, 'Get thee behin' me, Satan.'" "De's what I done said," answered Mr. Erastus Pinkley, "an' den I imagine I hyubs Satan answer me back. 'De's all right. We's both give me same way, nohow, an' it don't make no diffence to me which leads to unhoussion." When in Daveuport Stop At Mr. & Mrs. Ensy Green 110-114 East 5th Street First Class Restaurant and Rooming House Davenport, Iowa Visitors to the Iowa State Fair can purchase all or any of the High Class High Brown Toilet Articles FROM MRS, C. C. JOHNSON 825 W. 13th Street or call Walnut 4860 and ask High Brown service please. Subscribe for and read your own Bystander and quit borrowing your neighbor's or quit going to the public library to read it. 1930 Woman's Crowning Glory is Her Hair Why not grow your hair by using Mme. M. Beard Hair Grower It removes dandruff, stops itching of the scalp and makes it grow long, soft and beautiful. Price 50c a box. Send stamp for pamphlet. MME. M. BEARD ACENTS WANTED 519 So 16th St. St. Joseph, Mo. Relieves CATARRH of the BLADDER and all Discharges in 24 HOURS Each capsule bears the brand CATARRH of MIDY Bounty of Bounty of MIDY the BLADDER and all Discharges in 24 HOURS and covers the name of Bureau of Medications. 14 by all three flags. DO BEAUTIFUL HAIR? Price only Importers and Manufacturers of Real Colored People's Hair. Hair. Solutely guarantee our hair to stand washing and to retain its color and tats, Braids, Transformations and Puffs in water; all shades, none too difficult. Lightening Combs and Toilet Articles. Mail Orders receive prompt attention. Baum's Hair Emporiam 34th and 85th Sts. NEW YORK CITY Country Butter Choice Meats S LUNCH SERVICE" Open All Night et, Chicago Sunday school at 11 a. m. Theme, "The Preaching at 11 a. m. Theme, "The Abiding Presence of God," Exo. 33:13- 14. Epworth League at 6:30 p. m. Theme, "My Use of the Bible," Jer. 36:21-24; Psa. 119, 11; John 5:39; Acts 17:18 The choir will render a high class POOR LIVE ON POOR POOR MARK Have a Box of ORO Sent by Ar ORO College Co., 3100 Pine Street, D. Please mention name of this paper THE NEW THOMPS A First-Class Modern Hotel Rates Reason 3100 Pine Street, Dept Q. mention name of this paper when w W THOMPSON Modern Hotel Rates Reasonable Depot K Sts. R. PALMER SKIN WHITEN oro College Co., 3100 Pine Street, Dept Q. St. Louis, Mo. Please mention name of this paper when writing. HOLIDAY CITY 1914 THE NEW THOMPSON HOTEL 10 Blocks from Union Depot Corner of 9th and Park Sts. DR. PALM SKI WHITE 25c Postpaid Whitens and Clears dark and brown skin. Bleaches sallow or dark complexion, causing it to grow whiter. Get the original. Dr. Palmer's Skin Do not accept imitations, gists or sent direct postpaid United States for 25c. Reme Dr. Palmer's Skin Whitener. Jacobs' Pharmacy, At AGENTS WA WRITE FOR T er's Skin WH cept imitations. Sold direct postpaid anyw for 25c. Remember skin Whitener. Made Pharmacy, Atlanta ENTS WANT WRITE FOR TERMS Do not accept imitations. Sold by druggists or sent direct postpaid anywhere in the United States for 25c. Remember the name, Dr. Paterner's Skin Whitener. Made only by Jacobs' Pharmacy, Atlanta, Ga. Missouri Can't Beat This Pair Mule MISSOURI has a well deserved reputation for mule breeding, but not even the Show Me State can beat hybrids of the class and quality of the pair pictured in the accompanying illustration. They are the finest of their kind—big, smooth and perfectly matched in every way. They are strictly Iowa products, bred and raised by F. A. Hutson & Son of State Center. Exhibited at the Iowa State Fair of 1915, they won the championship ribbon over all comers. The Hutsons are the most extensive mule breeders in the state and perhaps anywhere north of Mason and Dixon's line. For several years past they have made a practice of showing at the state fair and expect to be on hand again this year with their usual excellent consignment. The average reader may possibly entertain the notion that the heat mules all hall from Missouri. If so, he is likely to change his mind after looking over the Iowa bred mules that will be on exhibition at the coming state fair. song service beginning at 7:30 p. m Do not miss it. resume their evening services Sunday, September 3rd. Sunday morning will be communion services. Every member and friend is invited out to these services. Morning services at 10:45 promptly. Everybody invited. The pastor, Rev. Alexander, desires to see all members present. street, Dept Q. St. Louis, Mo. this paper when writing. HOMPSON HOTEL LMER'S KIN TENER European Plan The Public is Invited, BYSTANDER PUBLISHING CO., PUBLISHERS DES MONEY, IOWA Published every Friday by the Bystander Publishing Company, Des Moines, Iowa. Office in Chemical building, corner Seventh and Mulberry streets. Phone, alnut 899. Official paper of the M. W. U. Grand Lodge of Iowa, A. F. & A. M., and International Grand Congress of Heroines' of Jericho of America, and Western Baptist Association. Entered at the postoffice as second class matter. Advertising rates for display ads 25 cents per inch, for each insertion. Three to six months' contracts, 15 cents per inch. Local advertising 10 cents per line for each insertion, counting seven words to a line. For churches and secret societies where admission is charged, one-half of the above-mentioned rates. For professional, legal and announcement cards, yearly contracts, etc., terms are given on application. All advertising is to be paid in advance. We are prepared to do first class job work at reasonable price AB of our work is guaranteed. NOTICE TO CORRESPONDENTS NOTICE TO CORRESPONDENTS Communications must be written on one side of the paper only and be of interest to the public. "Brew- ity is the soul of wit." remember. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION One year ..... 78 Six months ..... 78 Three months ..... 50 We will not return rejected mans- script, unless accompanied by post- age stamps. Send money by postoffice order, money order, express or draft, to The Bystander Company. All subscriptions payable in ad- vance. This notice applies to all written contributors, agents and correspondents. Sign all articles, write one upon one side of paper, write a plan or receptions nor send in program to be published before or after the event. Do not give an eulogy to write your personal comment upon hand and spell accurately. Do not send in names of persons at part of the event. Simply tell the news event in a brief, simple manner and let the readers of The Bystand comment. Write the news of all classes, all societies, all religious nominations, irrespective of your personal whims or ideas. The Iowa State Bystander is the oldest Afro-American journal published in Iowa. It was established in 1894, and is read by nearly the colored people of Iowa. We have correspondents in the following towns: Albia.....Miss May Davis Washington.....N. L. Blair Burlington.....Mrs. L. M. Monmouth, Ill. Mrs. Bernice Mellcofax.....Mrs. Gertrude Brodden Minneapolis.....Mrs. R. L. Buttin Clinton.....A. A. Bur Macon, Mo.....Lucy Hair Mason City.....Mrs. Maud Brewer Keokuk.....Miss Ruth Blair St. Paul, Minn.....Mrs. Hattie Blair Scandia, Iowa.....Mrs. J. M. Montag Rock Island, Ill..Mr. Earle Reynolds Davenport.....Mrs. D. J. John Oskaloosa.....Mrs. Cora M. Centerville..Miss Cora M. Crittenden Buxton Cafe 135 E. Grand Ave, A Good Restaurant and Rooming House H. D. WILLIAMS, Proprietor. (Known as Hustler William,) DES MOINES, IOWA Also has a Confectionary and B ber Shop at Carney. When in Ft. Dodge go to Wright & Venable Ca 225 Central Avenue Quick Meals and Ft. Dodge Prompt Service. PERSIAN CREAM HAIR GROWER If a Beautiful Head of Hair is Your Pride, Take the Persian Hair Grower, the Most Wonderful covery of the Century. PERSIAN CREAM Attair Grower and Straightenze The New Way of Treating the S and Growing the Hair. There is nothing like it on the market— different in principle as well as in its absolutely guaranteed to contain no oil petroleum, but only the best and finest of oils a binding parquet to refund old Persian Cream Hair Grower and restore its to improve your hair. Persian Cream Hair Grower is fresh and easily used at home. Price 50 cents # SHAMPOO For Dandruff, Seal it Heath and Routhe Dandruff is a germ disease. It is a rare growth in the lice of the hair or the hair loss to hair lose in the growth thin or fall cut. U-N-E-D-E-A Dandercein is a Scientific form for scalp treatise. It also cleans the scalp in a hygienic process dandruff and stops itching of the scalp. It also attaches the skin and the healthy scalp condition so that the hair can hold and sends a delicate odor of its own. Price 25 Cents. U-N-E-D-E-A KIN BLEACH Cleanse and Ilease Dandruff to make Dandr or Brown Skin Waltier. WN Not KN. Price 16 Cents. Manufactured only by the RANKIN MANUFAIR ING CO., hair, salon and Household Preserve Office. 220 W. Walnut Street. Indianapolis, Indiana.