Iowa State Bystander
Friday, November 28, 1919
Des Moines, Iowa
Page text (machine-generated)
THE BYSTANDER
63 Murdered by Mobs in United States in First 10 Months of 1919
63 Murdered by Mobs in United States in First 10 Months of 1919
Boost Pay and read The Bystander
XXVI No. 23
The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, 70 Fifth avenue, New York, today made public a statement showing that sixty-three were murdered by mobs in the United States in the first ten months of 1919. Of the victims sixty-one were American citizens and two were Mexicans. Fifty-nine of the Americans done to death were Negroes, of whom eleven were burned at stake.
"Among the causes for lynching were circulating incendiary literature, and talking of Chicago riot," says the statement of the Advancement association.
"Four Negroes were lynched for 'intimacy' with white women, one for not turning out of the road for a white boy in an automobile, one for an altercation with a white man and one for being a leader of his race. Georgia led the states with seventeen lynchings, Mississippi followed with ten, Alabama and Louisiana dividing the honors of third place with eight lynchings each. The tabulations follow:
Lycoming in the United States in the
First Ten Months of 1919—By States.
Alabama (1 white) 8
Arkansas 5
Colorado (Mexicans) 2
Florida 4
Georgia 17
Louisiana 8
Mississippi 10
Missouri (white) 1
Nebraska 1
North Carolina 2
South Carolina 1
Tennessee 1
National Y. Notes
NATIONAL Y. M. C. A. NOTES.
New York, Nov. 28.—The record of the colored men and women who were sent overseas by the Young Men's Christian association, who served as secretaries during the world war in dotted with brilliant bits of patriotic, Christian achievement, courage, and self-abnegation. Like the colored soldiers, they went forth to do battle against the enemy until the last armed foe laid down his weapon of warfare.
The total number sent was eighty-four, sixty-one men and twenty-three women. Of this number two died on active service overseas and two died in this country. Frederick D. Ballou, of Richmond, Ky., and the Rev. R. A. Pritchett, of Philadelphia, who served with the forces in Africa were drowned at Dar-es-Salaam, in East Africa. The two men who died in the home service were the Rev. H. E. Levi, of Talladega, Ala., who died at Camp Wheeler and Hiram H. Wheeler, of Urbana, Ill., who died while on furlough. The Y. M. C. A. and the colored race have many times recorded their pride and satisfaction for the loyalty and efficient work done by the colored secretaries.
Those cited for bravery were Edward Terrell Banks, of Dayton, Ohio, Hugh Oliver Cook, of Kansas City, Mo., and M. W. Bullock, former Dartmouth football star.
Mr. Banks won his citation for bravery while serving the Three Hundred Sixty-eighth infantry of the Ninety-second division. This division received word that scout had been wounded and was lying helpless between the lines. Banks immediately set out to rescue the wounded man but in the attempt was caught by a terrific barrage and could not get back. With a determination to save his man Secretary Banks stayed with him through the night and brought him back the next morning when the firing was less severe and carried him to safety. For this he was recommended for a citation by Captain Smith, commanding Company K, of the Three Hundred Sixty-eighth infantry. For gallant conduct in the Champagne offensive of September 26 to Oct. 6, Hugh Oliver Cook, of Kansas City, commanding Company K, of the Three Hundred Seventy-first infantry was thus recommended by Col. P. L. Miles, commanding the regiment, "for heroic conduct in volunteering to aid in administering to the wounded on September 26 near Hill 188. He worked tirelessly until he himself was gassed
M. W. Bullock, was cited by Col Hayward, of the old Fifteenth New York regiment for gallant service with that regiment throughout its service.
Only a Cold.
Are you ill? is often answered—"Oh! it's only a cold," as if a cold was a matter of little consequence, but people are beginning to learn that a common cold is a matter not to be trifled with, that some of the most serious diseases start with a cold. As soon as the first indication of a cold appears take Chamblain's Cough Remedy. Remember that the sooner you get rid of your cold the less the danger, and this remedy will help you to throw it off.
Texas ..... 3
Total ..... 63
The manner of lynching was as follows:
Burned ..... 11
Shot to death ..... 20
Hanged ..... 19
Beaten to death ..... 2
Cut to pieces ..... 1
Drowned ..... 1
Manner unknown ..... 9
Total ..... 63
The alleged causes are as follows:
Insulting white woman ..... 5
Alteration with white man ..... 1
Attempting to pull white woman from horse ..... 1
Trouble between white and colored cotton mill workers ..... 1
Assault on white woman ..... 12
Murder ..... 13
Insulting white man ..... 1
Shooting white man ..... 6
Attempted assault on white woman ..... 4
Result of race riot ..... 1
Talking of Chicago riot ..... 1
Not turning out of road for white boy in auto ..... 1
Leader among Negroes ..... 1
Circulating incediary literature ..... 1
Misleading mob ..... 1
Boastful remarks of killing of sheriff ..... 1
Intimacy with white woman ..... 4
Found under bed in white man house ..... 1
7pressing himself too freely lynching of Negro ..... 1
Causes unknown ..... 1
Total ..... 63
Indianapolis, Ind.—The Mme. C. J. Walker company manufacturers of all kinds of hair and toilet articles, the best of their kind it is claimed by experts on the market, and operating under the management of F. B. Ransom, its general manager, threw open its doors Monday night to one of the largest gathering that has been seen in this city for many years. The opening commenced at 5 o'clock and there was a steady coming of the town people until 10:00 o'clock when the doors were closed. The opening was the departure in this line of the company, where the headquarters and executive offices in this city are located this will be the show office and branch where the many patrons of the company can be accommodated in any line of the company's goods, and at the same time can save the pleasure of being served by the best experts in the country in the way of treatment of the hair and expert manicure work, as the parlors are the best equipped west of New York and the Alleghenies. The parlors are located at the corner of West and North streets, right in the heart of the business district of the northwest part of the city.
Mrs. Lulu Alexander, one of the oldest and most respected traveling representatives of the company was in active charge and displayed her splendid sagacity and great ability in keeping with her many years of travel and experience in handling and presenting to the great throng many adaptations of the company's many preparations. The refreshments were profuse and the hundreds went away charmed in every way, for the like many had never seen before, and was amazed at the progress of the great firm right among us that thousands did not know about or even dreamed of right in our midst, where many had lived all their lives, but will always remember this great firm's opening.
Mrs. Helen Swanson, an up-to-date operator, will have charge of the hairdressing department and Mrs. Cora Jackson, who is considered one of the best manicurists in the country, will be in charge of the manicure tables. The officers and management are not only pleased at the appreciation of the public, but are all happy.
COMPLIMENTS NEW
Rock Island, Ill., Nov. 24, 1919.
Mrs. E. Mash.
Madame Editor: It is with great pleasure that I take this opportunity to compliment you in your new field of labor. You have made the start where few men succeed. You have taken over a newspaper where men of ability have established its worth. With twenty-five years of experience they leave it in its infancy comparing to its worth.
infancy, comparing
From the beginning of your first
issue I saw a new light in your paper
that made my heart leap with joy, and
gave me a new inspiration to read every
thing in the Bystander.
thing in the life
May I say to you? Don't get
discouraged. This world was not made
in one day. It will take time for you to
Wilberforce Retains Military Deptartment
WILBERFORCE RETAINS
WILMARK DEPARTMENT
MILITARY DEPARTMENT
Washington, D. C., Nov. 28—The report, which gained considerable circulation, to the effect that Wilberforce university, Wilberforce, Ohio, had lost its military department by failure to measure up to government requirements has proven erroneous, according to files in the war department. An order issued by General Peyton C. March, chief of staff, and signed by P. C. Harris, adjutant general, reads as follows, and offers conclusive proof that Wilberforce still retains its military standing with the war department:
"By direction of the president, Lieut-Col. John E. Green, infantry, is relieved from his present duties with the military intelligence division, to take effect upon his arrival in this city, is detailed under the provisions of section 56, of an act of congress approved June 3, 1916, as professor of military science and tactics at Wilberforce university, Wilberforce, Ohio, and will proceed to that point an dreport for duty accordingly."
Anti "Jim Crow" Bill Loses In Congress
Washington, D. C., Nov. 28. The amendment proposed by Martin B. Madden of Illinois, abolishing Jim Crow cars in the south precipitated a stormy debate in congress and lost by 142 votes to 12. Singular, but true, it received no support from northern and eastern republicans. Representative Snider, republican of New York, joined with the southern democrats in defeat of the Madden amendment. Speaking for the amendment Mr. Madden declared that separate accommodations for the amendment Mr. Madden declared that separate accommodations for our group cost the railroads twenty million dollars a year. He condemns discrimination and said the service given by the race during the war entitled it to equally and fair treatment in this country.
(New York Tribune.)
Gone are the days of Negro ministrelsy! End men and interlocutors who one shuffled their way 'round the country are turning into Romeos and Caesars, not to mention your true Othellos.1 The Lafayette players herald the new day. This versatile trope of Negroes, starting from Harlem, will tour the leading cities of the north and south, playing "Faust," "Madame X," "Trilby," "The Fortune Hunter," "Resurrection," "Doctor Jekyll and Mr. Hyde," "The Rosary," "Seven Keys to Baldpate," and a hundred different dramas, ranging from the classic to Broadway farce. Recently night after night, they have been drawing record-breaking crowds to the Lafayette theatre, in the very heart of build up the Bystander to a high class newspaper. So people will not begrudge the cost of the paper. As my subscription ran out last month you'll find a P. O. order for the sum of $1.50. We truly.
Maj. N. Clark Smith given great Ovation at White Sparrow
Maj. N. Clark Smith given great Ovation at White Sparrow
MUSICAL NUMBERS
HIGHLY ENTERTAINING
A concert of unusual attractiveness was given under the auspices of the White Sparrows on last Sunday afternoon at the University church auditorium.
The whole program was given by colored people and they again demonstrated the ability of their race along music lines.
Maj. N. Clark Smith, musical director of the Lincoln High school of Kansas City and bandmaster and song leader of the high school cadets, U. S. A., gave a very interesting address on the "Elements of Negro Melody." Major Smith has traveled extensively in Africa and his address was listened to with great pleasure by the large audience of more than 5,000.
"Steal-Away" Charms.
The first musical number was an arrangement of "Steal Away" by Major Smith, sung by an octet composed of Ethel Bowmer and Aurora Brooks, soprano; Colleen Jones and Mattie
The 368th Exonerated
Washington, D. C.—Failure of the Three Hundred Sixty-eighth Negro infantry regiment to function properly in the Meuse-Argonne offensive, which led to the predicament of the famous "Lost Battalion" was due mainly to the fact the Negro unit received unauthorized orders to withdraw, according to a special report made to Secretary of War Baker by an officer of the inspector general's staff.
Careful investigation has failed to reveal the origin of the mysterious orders. No such instructions were sent from American headquarters, the report which was made public today said. Company officers had been warned that "no withdrawal order, not in writing and signed by the battalion commander, should be obeyed."
The investigation was ordered by Mr. Baker in order that he might obtain all the facts regarding the participation of the Three Hundred Sixty-eighth infantry in the action, in view of the severe criticism of the regiment's failure to hold. Allegations were made, the secretary said, that the morale of the regiment had been broken by race discrimination, that the white officers fell short of their duty and that the troops were not properly equipped.
With the exception of the criticism relating to equipment, all the charges were unwarranted, the inspector's report said. The officers involved were Capt. Daniel Smith, Lieutenants Crawford, Cheers, Cross and Johnson. Capt. L. H. Godman, in civil life an attorney in Columbus, Ohio, and Lieutenant Goodloe of Washington, were the attorneys in the case.
The Chief Administrator, Major General Sir A. W. Money, engaged the band of the Second battalion, West Indian regiment, a colored organization, to play before the military governor of Jerusalem on the king's birthday. Owing to the illness of the bandmaster, Band Sergeant G. H. Nielson conducted the performance.
Several nationalities heard and applauded these musicians. In the evening the same band played on the Mount of Olives.
New York's populous Negro section. Tragedy in other sections of the town may play to empty houses. In Harlem, the home of musical shows, Hamlets are still rare enough to be popular.
Three years ago every one who went to the Lafayette tired of its perpetual burlesque and Negro vaudelle. An unprecedented run of bad business set in, and to tempt a very indifferent Harlem back again the manager decided to form the first Negro stock company that should play for Negro actors in New York. As fast as that little factory turns out fresh Camilles and Svengalis the players, who now number seventy-five, will be increased and then regrouped into several troupes, one is time for each thater along the new circuit.
Woods, altos; Shelton and Ernest Knox, tenors; George Mason and Emmett Burger, bassos. This number was given a beautifully artistic rendition, the voices blending well and while we expect this particular song to be well sung by colored people, the reading of it yesterday afternoon was unusually good and brought forth much applause. Later in the program they sang two other great favorites, "I Couldn't Hear Nobody Pray" and "Snowtume River." The former made a fitting close to the afternoon program.
Pianists Pleasing.
Two pianists appeared, Clyde Le Roy Glass, a former West High graduate of the New England conservatory of music now instructor in Western university of Kansas City, Kan. Mr. Glass played a funeral march composed by Major Smith, displaying a fine music intelligence and an excellent technique. The march was played with much dignity. Malcolm Griffith, a student at Drake conservatory, besides playing the accompaniments, played the "Scenes From an Imaginary Ballet," by the celebrated Negro composer, Coleridge-Taylor. He gave a good account of himself and received liberal applause.
Male Soprano Surprises.
Carroll Curtley was perhaps the surprise of the afternoon. A fine strapping fellow of over six feet came upon the platform in a quiet easy manner. As the accompanist began to play the prelude of the famous Arditi Kiss Waltz many in the audience began to think that some mistake had been made and as the singer began the opening they began to wonder still more,
Mammoth Corporation for Development of Insurance Among Negroes Charted by Successful Negro Capitalists. (Associated Negro Press.) Columbus, Ohio, Nov. 28.—Following a series of important conferences here between some of the race's most successful and representative business men, a charter has been issued for the incorporation and license of the Supreme Life and Casualty company. This organization bring together men who have demonstrated their ability in conducting successful insurance enterprises. T. K. Gibson, of Atlanta, Ga., secretary and founder of the FireSided Mutual Insurance about this organization. The purpose of the company is set forth in the following statement taken from its announcement. $ ^{11} $ The company is formed for the greater development and expansion of insurance along casualty lines among our people, and for the acquisition by purchase and re-insurance, subject to legal and departmental supervision of life, health and accident organizations in various parts of the country. Admittedly our greatest commercial advancement has been achieved in insurance. And while our few old line
If you can't get coal you can get a diamond. See the Bystander circulation contest.
In a recent issue of the "Reconstruction," Charles Edward Russell says: "The Negro did not run in Chicago nor in Washington, and in my judgment, he is not going to run anywhere. Do we really and conscientiously desire to have in this country a surplusage of race riots? Do we truly relish the spectacle of a part of our citizenship hunting out with guns another part of our citizenship and shooting it down? Is the thought of street fighting dear to us? Because, if this is what we honestly wish we may be of good cheer; this is what we are practically certain to have if we continue to allow the relations of white and black in this country to drift along the road to battle and murder. We will take, as an example, the city of Chicago. You are all familiar with what recently happened there.
NEGROES A CHANGED PEOPLE.
The Negro did not run in Chicago nor in Washington and in my judgment he is not going to run anywhere. And the reason is that he has found himself. He knows now that he is a man. That makes the difference. He knows that he has under the constitution of the United States certain rights declared to be inallenably and that these rights are denied to him. He knows that merely because of the color of his skin he is put at a disadvantage with his fair skinned brother, and he knows that the discrimination is an indefensible wrong. He knows that no matter what may be his character, his attainments, industry, skill or worth, every avenue of advancement is closed to him because of his color. He knows that be cause of his color he is debarred from making his livelihood by any except the most menial occupations. He knows that he and his children are branded by that one mark of color and consigned by it to the pit of a caste from which there is no escape, and he feels in his heart and knows in his mind that all this is contrary to elemental justice, to the American tradition and to the law of God.
Ladies! Do you want a diamond ring? Enter the circulation contest.
for here was a real soprano voice of unusual smoothness and quality. Higher and still higher the voice rose until the A natural was reached as clear as a bell. At the conclusion Mr. Curtloy was given an ovation and for an encore sat down at the piano and played his own accompaniment to "Sweetest Little Feller." May Smith gave an illustrated lecture on Negro melody at the Union Congregational chuch Sunday night, to an audience composed principall of his own people. Prof. Clyde L. Glass, pianist, demonstrated the various themes discussed by Major Smith. An offering was taken for the memorial to the late Frederick Douglas, who Major Smith says gave him his first inspiration to make a scientific study of Negro folk music. This affair was arranged by Mrs. S. Joe Brown a trustee of the Frederick Douglass memorial committee, to which the proceeds from this went.
Notice: All articles for the holiday number must be in not later than Dec. 15.
The Best
advertising medium to reach colored people in the west
legal reserve companies and our many health and accident organizations have shared bountifully in the tremendous industrial expansion, yet, our greatly increased wages and highly enhanced standard of living have outgrown much of the insurance now in vogue and have created a demand for policies better adapted to this period of reconstruction. The supreme life and casualty comes to answer that demand.
"A carefully conceived campaign for the nation-wide sale of these securities will be followed by the completion of the organization and the public presentation of the supreme life and casualty policy. The policy is the result of years of scientific study and actual experience, and has been prepared exclusively for this company by one of America's most eminent actuaries."
Among the names of those who are sustaining Mr. Gibson in his efforts to organize this insurance company are such men as: G. W. Hayes, U. S. Court, Cincinnati; G. R. Davis, Cincinnati; C. S. Smith, Jr., D. G. Chandler, Columbus, H. A. Boyd, Nashville; W. S. Cannon, Atlanta; J. M. Pollard, Dayton; A. P. Bentley, Memphis; H. R. Butler, Georgia; C. S. Smith, Detroit; and others.
The N. A. A. C. P.
SENATOR CAPPER TO JOIN BOARD OF NEGRO ADVANCEMENT ASSOCIATION The National Association for the Advancement of Colored people today announced that Senator Arthur Capper of Kansas had consented to serve as a member of the board of directors. Mr. Capper's colleague from Kansas, Senator Charles Curtis, is sponsor for a resolution now before the senate, calling for a national investigation of race riots and lynching.
MAJOR SPINGARN PROTESTS TO GOVERNOR OF ARKANSAS Urges Commutation of Death Penalty Imposed on Eleven Negroes.
Urging as a service to the nation, the commutation to life imprisonment of death sentences imposed upon eleven Negroes in Arkansas, Major J. E. Spingarn, late of the A. E. F. in France, has telegraphed Governor Charles H. Brough of Arkansas. Major Spingarn urges the commutation in order that further light on the recent race riots in order that further light on the recent race riots in Arkansas may be obtained before "irreparable wrong" is done.
The telegram reads:
Hon. Charles H. Brough,
Little Rock. Ark.
As one who has always had high faith in your courage and sense of justice, and who has admired the liberal attitude which you have expressed in regard to the negro, I am appealing to you to commute to life imprisonment the sentence of the eleven negroes recently condemned to death. From testimony obtained by two persons actually on the ground, I am convinced that the interest of justice would be preserved by this commutation, in order that an irreparable wrong may not be done before further light on the whole subject is obtained. As a patriotic American I should hate to have the fair name of Arkansas subject even to the suspicion of having done a grave injustice, at a time when more than ever the relations of white and black men should be on a basis of fair play and mutual understanding. You have it in your power to preform a national service at this crisis, and I feel sure that you will not shrink from doing
ABYSSINIA INVITES
COLORED AMERICANS
Prince Dedpagmatch Nadoo, head of the Abyssinian mission to America has issued a statement which will be received by ambitious young colored Americans with keenest interest at this time. He declared that his country will gladly welcome Americans of color who are energetic and ambitious and who will assist in developing Abyssinian's vast natural resources.
The country needs young men of intelligence and training and will lend them every encouragement, he declared. He said that there is no demand for unskilled labor, but that tradesmen and professional men will find unexcelled opportunities. He pledges his government to give land to persons of these classes who will settle in the land of the ancient Queen of Sheba. Persons interested in Prince Nadao's offer should write for information.
New Men Are Powerful.
The largest man to be added to the force stands 6 feet 5 finches in height and weighs about 240 pounds. According to instructors at the training school he is an excellent boxer and is wonderfully proportioned.-Defender.
THE BYSTANDER
Published every Friday by the Bystander Publishing Company, Des Moines, Iowa. Office in Chemical Building, Corner of Seventh and Mulberry streets. Phone Walnut 899.
Entered at the Post Office of Des Moines, Iowa, as Second Class matter,
EMERALD E. MASH
Managing Editor
M. J. SMITH
Circulation Manager
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To any part of the United States one year, postage paid $1.50
Six Months .75
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Weekly news letters must be received not later than Wednesday of each week.
OUR REVISED VERSION.
God give us Negroes; a time like this demands Strong minds, great hearts, true faith and ready hands, Negroes whom the lust of office cannot kill, Negroes whom the spoils of office cannot buy, Negroes who possess opinions and will, Negroes who have honor, men who will not lie, Negroes who can stand before a demagogue, And damn his treacherous flatteries without winking. Negro men, sun crowned, who live above the fog In public duty and in private thinking."
God give us Negroes; a tide
Strong minds, great hearts;
Negroes whom the lust of f
Negroes whom the spoils of
Negroes who possess opinio
Negroes who have honor, n
Negroes who can stand be
And damn his treacherous s
Negro men, sun crowned, w
In public duty and in privi
WEEK'S EDITORI
A BETTER UN
WEEK'S EDITORIAL OF INTEREST
A BETTER UNDERSTANDING
(Editorial of The Clarion of Nov. 8.) Pew Negroes like to admit that the harsh prejudice against the race has proved a blessing since we like to think of blessings as pleasant and enjoyable accessions. The colored man is selfish, but at clannish, when it comes to dealing with his own; there is no absolute love of race pride that will make him sacrifice it help his comrade. He is looking for a bargaining at all times and color does not enter his mind when he looks for the best results. American castle in the south made the black man and himself and forced him into avenues of trade which a free-to-spend-wherever you-please policy would have made a race of paupers and ignorance mass. Had the Negro accepted his offerings there would be no drastic race antipathy, for the Negro would have taken no thought for the future, being content to work and spend. Regardless of the great prejudice and humiliation, we must admit these conditions were blessings in disguise which are present sources of strength for contending for advance standing in the better understanding between black and white must be along the line of economics. Civilization and power must rest on sound business and economics. A big business man or woman will gain a quicker recognition in the realm of men than the person who has nothing but his pedigree and words of thought. Luxury is an end product of profitable business. If the Negro
The newcomers of a town and those of restive natures often wonder why more things have not been done and why affairs have not moved along with a swifter pace. This applies to all towns, villages and cities. There is the comparison of small places with large ones, the pointing out of defects and the eternal harping upon "what ought to have been done" and "what we ought to have." To the student of the development of human affairs, socially, politically, financially and intellectually, progress has been slow and painful. The march has been marked by the sufferings of the pioneers—dreams, hopes and higher endeavors mark the mile posts for those who follow. It is only as the old timers get together that one knows of the blasted hopes the good plans which went by the board.
If one has had the years and the fortune to see small frontier towns in the making, to see the village grow into the metropolis, to see the steady trend upward in confluence, from the tallow dip to the tungsten, from the laying of logs to cement, from the buckboard and stage to the automobile and the limited; has seen the meeting house evolve from the "sitting room" to the many departmented edifice of worship, the little red, or not painted at all school house develop into the many activities of the modern school house; has known what the hunger of social intercourse was so that any man or woman was welcome to join the circle, so long as they were not notoriously bad or had not been convicted when the mantel of charity had not shrunk to the width of ones calling list or to those whom we owed a great more than we would ever pay—if one has had the fortune or years to witness all these things there is a little more tolerance and patience than is found in those who came into the heritage of telephones, paved streets, electric lights and inspected plumbing.
It was not lack of character in those who wrought so apparently little, it was not want of vision to the extent of blindness, it was not sterility of hope, it was not being without imagination but rather the times which account for much, which those who are wise without knowledge, gnd lacking.
We must look back with the idea of "from every man according to his ability" ever in our minds, when we would have things different. It is with this idea that we are going to talk about some of the older citizens of Des Moines and make clear the fact that they have made possible that which is Perhaps we will not did that anyone
wants a better understanding with the white man, he must seek introduction in the way that interesting and worth while to the white man. The average man and more especially the business man, has no time to listen to tales of woe; for he has troubles of his own. The solution is up to the colored man, not the white man. The colored man will gain admission only as he receives support from the masses, not the classes of his people FIRST. Other people will seek him, when he has become a part of the community as a necessary business factor. No man cares to listen to your failures or what you intend to do. Every man is ready and willing to hear of your success in any line of endeavor; it may give him a suggestion to feature your idea in some part of his business. A better understanding will come when we prove ourselves men ready to serve and be served, as big factors in the life of the community as big business men. Social equality and the many other bogeyisms will adjust themselves to economic equality. When we get out of our own way, stop stumbling over ourselves, maybe we will so clearly that business knows only the rule of supply and demand, and will open doors that are closed to all other accomplishments, and will secure favors that other assets will not tqueh. Economics point the way for a better understanding.—St. Louis Independent Clarion.
of them made wonderful contributions to human progress or race development but it is to the very favored few, to those upon whom the gods have smiled most feelingly, that this can be said; for the most part we do little but take our place in the ranks, wove when the mass moves, mark time or halt when the body gives signs of stopping or of merely being in motion without progressing.
Few men are perfectly satisfied with conditions and those in the past had the same feeling of unrest as we now are troubled with, only there was more control exhibited. Some people mistake chronic grouches and ingrownasty dispositions for the surge of uplife; a flow of words and loud complaining seeming to them to settle conditions. It takes long hours, hard work, concerted action and an espirit de corps to change things, then the change comes gradually and suffers from danger of sudden relapse.
It is the genius who does the wonderful and the admirable, most of us are grubs, following paths of least resistance; the difference between the doer and the complainer is that the kicker has the loudest voice generally and can stir up most discontent.
What the one must admit is the fact that the older men usually had a finer friendship with the men of other races than the young fellows car now boast of with their contemporaries. There were the struggles of families to live, often the still numb sensibilities from the cruel days of slavery. If we look at present times and see the unrest and destruction from a war which did not touch our shores it does not take the wildest imagination to picture what the sensation must have been to those who were the bons of contention and tokk with them the advertisement of their condition.
Those who are continually comparing northern communities with southern towns and cities ought to go where things are more to their liking. It is both a waste of time and breath to mention conditions which no efforts are being made to change. This mode of conversation makes people restless and unhappy and no one has a moral right to make another restless, when that restlessness must be digested or the effect felt by some irresponsible or helpless creature.
The lives of those who have gone before us have made us better if we look for the good in them. As our little sketches will show all the men and women who came in the old days have left some monument; we can see the evidence of their work. The writer, alone, is responsible for the test. No one knows as many people as they
Mr. Paul Gram, residing at 928 Fourth Street, Milwaukee, WI., recently gave out the following statement: "I had suffered with Pits (Bullying) for over 14 years. Doctors and medicine did me no good. It seemed that I was beyond all hope of relief, when at last I secured a preparation that cared no sound and well. Over 10 years have been paused and the attacks have not returned. I with every one who suffers from this terrible disease would write R.O.P. N. Lapin, 30 Inland Avenue, Milwaukee, WI., and ask for a bottle of the same kind of medicine which he gave me. He has genuinely promised to send it pastpaid, free to any one who writes him."—Ady
would like, so, if you know of someone who ought be carried in this little historical column send them, or the facts along and they will be interviewed or the facts edited. This column will be continued for some time and in the next issue we will bring forth the folks. This is an introductory so that you know the reason for some great or near great person's biography.
HIGH SCHOOL ATHLETICS.
There is one field in which the black man stands on equal footing with his white brother. That is in the field of athletics. People recognize ability in that line without discrimination and the black men often excel.
North Des Moines High school has just won the city championship. They have a splendid team. The young men on it are on their toes all the time and their sportsmanship is highly commendable. But the success of the team this year is largely to be accredited to the work of two Negroes, Morton and Fredericks. These young men have done unusually brilliant work, and the young people of North High recognize the fact and have accorded them their just amount of praise for the laurels they have brought to their school. Des Moines Capital of Nov. 24.
(Letter received by Miss Sidney J. Davis, superintendent of the Young Women's Christian Industrial Mission in Keokuk, from Mrs. Eva C. Robinson National Representative of the W. C. T. U.)
Miss Stinley S. Davis,
Superintendent of the Young Women's
Christian Industrial Mission,
Keokuk, Ia.
My dear Miss Davis:-
I cannot tell you how many times I
have thought of you and your splendid
work in Keokuk. One of the departments
of the W. C. T. U. work is work
among colored people, therefore I was
especially interested and want to contribute something towards it. So enclosed find my mite.
I shall not soon forget my visit to
your mission. How kind of you to send
the taxi for me. This and other little
acts of kindness to me, proves that you
well know how to treat the "Stranger
within your gates." Those in lower
walks of life will too, I am sure, always
be kindly received by you.
I was greatly impressed with your work and, in my imagination can you see the mottoes and pictures on the wall all of which were of an uplifting nature. They can not but be a real inspiration to all who enter your little sanctuary.
Your mission is one of the most nicely furnished I have ever visited. You have the right idea. Hold on and do not let anything discourage you. In way of encouragement I want to tell you (for I do not believe in keeping all of the flowers for the casket) that I heard a Keokuk woman say that you were doing a wonderful work there and that your mission had meant more to the town than anything that had come that way in a long time. I am truly glad to know that your work is appreciated and sincerely hope that you may have the hearty co-operation of all Christian people regardless of race or color. Sometimes we meet opposition and finnd Christ's own professed followers criticising and making it hard to carry on His work.
We have found it so in our work for the overthrow of the rum power—the great soul destroying business, and you too will no doubt meet it in your work. But be not dismayed. Remember the divine promise: "When you passeth through the water, I will be with thee; and through the rivers they shall not overflow thee: when thou walkest
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For
THE BYSTANDER
Fourth
we are out
with Doctor
and that
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sound
and the
through the fire, thou shalt not be
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It does not say, if you pass through
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Praying that God may be abundantly
bless your efforts.
I am very truly yours,
(Signed) Mrs. Eva Chenew with Robin.
MACON, MO. NEWS.
Mrs. C. Alice H. Crewes entertained her little son, Harris Xenophon Crewes, by a surprise party being his birthday. About thirty-five little girls and boys attended. The day was an ideal one, and the boys made well. The girls were busy sewing making doll clothes and fancy work after which they partook in the outdoors affair where a jolly time they had. A dainty lunch was served by Lucille D. Harris and Wantzell and Hortense Clark. Little Bernard Brown joined the hidden popeorn, chisekens, tally was the games of the evening. The little lad received many useful presents, after they all bid good by for home.
Mr. Fred Woods of Colorado is visiting at the Carter home.
Miss Irene Howard will entertain Monday night at her home.
Western college gave a litterary program Friday in the meantime there was a debate, "Resolved that the Miners was Justified in Their Demands." Affirmative, C. H. Bates, Bratton and Jones; negative, Brent, Nichols and Mrs. Neal. Judges Thomas and T. B. Anderson. It will be held again at Vine and the Baptist church Thanksgiving night.
Mrs. Reed from Omaha, Neb., is visiting at the Sallie Griffen home and friends.
Rev. J. W. L. Underwood and Mr. Bell and Buckner, Rev. St. Mark and Bates attended the ministerial alliance in Jacksonville, Mo., Sunday.
Quarterly meeting was held Sunday at the A. M. E. church.
Mr. Warner Perkins of Columbus, Mexico, is visiting his sister and friends. He is looking fine and glad to have him back to dear old Missouri.
Rev. G. L. Underwood, pastor of the Baptist church has been carrying on revival meetings. The Baptist Missionary society will have a Thanksgiving dinner, Thursday Nov. 27. Mr. Capt. Auston is still improving. Dr. Caston of St. Louis is visiting his friend and relative in Macon, Mo. Mrs. Nannie Ross and Mrs. Carrie Crutcheld ate breakfast at L. B. Anderson's cafe Thursday morning.
Mr. Watron Turner has been visiting his mother in law and relatives in Vever, Mo., and left Saturday for Mason City, Iowa.
Mrs. Perlie Braxton of Macon City, Mo., has been on the sick list, but now she is improving.
Rev. Franklin of Bever, Mo., was a Macon City caller Tuesday.
Mr. L. B. Anderson has been on the sick but now improving.
Mrs. Fannie Major of Ardmore, Mo., was a Macon caller Saturday. She has been sick, but now improving.
Mrs. Minnie Davis of Macon City, Mo., has been on the sick list, but now improving.
Mr. Cecil Henderson of Chillicothe is on a vacation for a few weeks visiting his relatives in Macon, Mo.
Mr. Fred Wood of Kansas City, Mo., is visiting his friend Mr. Carter in Ma-
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MOBERLY NEWS.
(Mrs. Katie Black.)
The weather here is fine now. We are proud of that on the account of the coal shortage.
Mr. Hubert Quinn has returned home from Onawa, Iowa, where he held a lucrative position. We are glad to have him back in our midst.
Rev. A. H. Walker spent a few hours in the city while here he was the guest of Rev. A. J. William Tuesday last.
Mr. A. C. Block, Rev. J. A. Hurley, Ed Harris and several others went to Salisbury Sunday and met the commander They report a nice meeting.
We are sorry to report that Mrs. Daisy Wells is not doing so well at this writing.
Little Miss Nellie Frances Quinn the interesting little daughter of Prof. and Mrs. L. B. Quinn entertained in honor of her fifth anniversary to several of her little friends. She was a recipient of many beautiful and useful presents.
The feast of all nations that was held at the Methodist church last week was a good success. They netted $40 for which the Ladies aid feels very grateful.
Rev. J. H. Downey and his congregation are holding service in Dr. J. S. Paly hall since the burning of their church.
Prof. L. B. Quinn, the popular and efficient principle of the Moberly Lincoln school, returned Sunday at noon from Glasgow, Mo., where he appeared in a piano recital under the auspices of the Parent-Teachers association of the Evans High school Saturday evening, which proved to be a decided success. Quite a sad affair occurred in our city Sunday morning when a colored boy was shot to death by a mob crowd of white man which numbered over 200. The boy was not a resident of Moberly. He was from Chicago, Ill.
ROCK ISLAND NOTES.
The coming of Roscoe Simmons to Rock Island was a grand success.
The colonel spoke to a large audience of the city. Negroes largely in the majority. At times he held the audience spellbound on other occasions he was loudly applauded. The colonel didn't hold back anything that stems the tide and progress of the race. Everyone that heard him here were well pleased and desire for him to return to the tri-cities sometime in the future. Everybody went wild over the great chorus of one hundred voices that thrill their very soul.
ache, Earache, Neuralgia, Lumbage, Rheumatism, Neuritis and Pain generally.
Always say "Bayer" when buying Aspirin. Then look for the safety "Bayer Cross" on the package and on the tablets.
Handy tin boxes of twelve tablets cost but a few cents. Druggists also sell larger packages.
Directed by Prfo. F. L. Brown. We must not overlook the services of the committee who worked so hard to make the affair a success, D. G. Patterson, the founder and leader work, was unique.
Col. R. C. Simmons was the guest of Mr. and Mrs. Windsor, 1311 Thirty-sixth street. The colonel was delighted with their fine home so well fitted with the best modern services. Declared he would hunt their home if he ever return back to Rock Island and that he desirel to do so.
Mrs. Harris from Bloomington, Ill., are visiting Rev. S. H. Gibson and wife.
Mr. and Mrs. W. Taylor is enjoying the presence of his mother and sister, who is visiting them at their beautiful home, 552 Twentieth avenue.
Rev. Gibson baptised three converts Sunday night before a crowded audience and another to baptise next Sunday.
Miss Lena Pearson, who is the agent for the Defender is having a grand success. She is now supplying the tri cities with the Chicago Defender. Miss Pearson, what's the matter with the Bystander?
Mrs. Mable Patterson has been sick for the past week, but is better now. All were glad to see her at church Sunday night.
Colonel Roscoe C. Simmons complimented D. G. Patterson for the splendid business form in which his coming was conducted.
Dr. Davis is very busy now days.
Dr. Davis is very busy now days. ast Moline and Moline and Rock Island are continually calling him. The doctor has made himself poplar in the quar-cities with white and colored also. Read the Bystander. Under new man-
MACON, MO.
The wedding bells have rung again in our neighboring towns. Mr. Monta Grant of Macon and Mrs. Claudine Randell of Jacksonville, Mo., were quietly married Sunday at the home of the bride. Rev. Fox performed the ceremony in the presence of relatives and a few intimate friends. The young couple will reside in their new home in Macon.
Mr. Fred Wood, a former Macon boy, is visiting friends in the city.
Mr. Richardson of Kirksville, Mo., formerly of Macon, were quietly married Sunday to Miss Nellie Randell at her home in College Mound. A number of relatives and intimate friends witnessed the ceremony, which was performed by Rev. Fox. They will be at home to their friends at their new home in Macon.
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JAMES B. MORRIS
Attorney at Law and Notary Public
Abstracts Examined, Real Estate for
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NOTICE
DR. L. R. WILLIS
Wishes to announce that until he can close out his practice in Buxton, he will be in Des Moines with Dr. A. J. Booker, 907 Walnut St. Wednesday, Thursday and Friday of Each Week
FRANK F. POW. ER
Director
Res. Phone Maple 572
VIVIAN L. JONES
Manager
Res. Phone Wal. 4964
FOWLER & JONES
Funeral Directors
117 East Walnut Street
Phone Maple 2548
LADY ATTENDANT
Our Motto is "Service"
A DIAMOND RING GIVEN
AWAY EVERY NIGHT
CITY LOCALS
ANOTHER FOOTBALL STAR.
Another star has been added to the already glowing line of football heroes In Saturday's game between North and East High, Fredericks, North High's half back, saved the day for the pink and green. Morton, North High's wonderful fullback played under numerous disadvantages, first he was badly battered in the game the previous Saturday; second, he was the object of attack from the entire East High eleven. "It is an ill wind that blows no body good," and while Morton was being watched from all sides, Fredericks continually got away for good gains and in the last quarter pushed the ball over East's goal for the only touchdown.
A WONDERFUL VIOLINIST
Mr. Bell of St. Joseph, Mo., who has recently accepted a position with Dysart's jazz orchestra, has proved to be a violinist of unusual ability. Although still in his teens Mr. Bell gives the impression of a finished artist with rare technique and remarkable executive ability. Des Moines is extremely fortunate in having such a wonderful genius added to its musical circles.
Attorney S. Joe Grown, deputy grand high priest of Royal Arch Masons left this morning for Waterloo, where he will make his official visit to E. T. Banks chapter, No. 32, R. A. M. this evening.
Mrs. Ola Holt, sister of Mrs. James Woods was in the city Monday en route to her home in Chicago after a pleasant stay in California.
Mrs. J. D. Ousley of West Twelfth street has returned home after a pleasant stay in Chicago and Wisconsin.
Miss Martha Loeffler, teacher of domestic science in the Bartlett High school, St. Joseph, Mo., is spending several days in our city. The St. Joseph schools have been closed on account of the coal strike.
Mr. Clyde LeRoy Glass, professor of music at Quindaro university, Kansas City, Kan., spent Sunday in the city having accompanied N. Clark Smith here to appear at the White Sparrow concert. His many friends were glad to welcome him back.
Mrs. Jennie Jones and Mrs. Mary Bland, mother and aunt of Mr. and Mrs. V. L. Jones, who have been their house guests for several weeks, left Friday for their respective homes in Kansas and La Junta, Colo.
Mr. and Mrs. A. A. Alexander, Mr. Price Alexander, Miss Dora Newcomb and Mr. Lloyd McGuire attended the "home coming" at Iowa City last Saturday. They witnessed the annual football contest between Ames and Iowa. In which Iowa conquered her ancient rival.
Mrs. Harrison Gould has been confined to her home for several days on account of illness.
Mr. and Mrs. Walter Madison of Ames, Iowa, were in the city to attend the White Sparrow concert Sunday.
Rev. J. W. Myers of Buxton and cousin of Rev. G. W. Robinson spent a few days in the city this week.
Mrs. Alhouse and Mrs. King of Moberly, Mo., arrived in the city Wednesday for an over Thanksgiving visit with their brother, Mr. John Davis and family of West Thirteenth street.
Telephone personal and social happenings to the Bystander—Walnut 899. Miss Broadus of Indianaola was in the city Tuesday on business.
The Queal Lumber Co., presented R. N. Hydo with a big turkey for Thanksgiving.
Mrs. Thornton Graves and child have gone to Moulton, Iowa, to spend Thanksgiving with Mr. Graves' parents.
Sick Headache.
This distressing disease results from a disordered condition of the stomach and can be relieved by taking Chamberlain's Tablets.
CLUB NOTES
CLUB NOTES
The members of the Young Wives' club entertained their husband at a Thanksgiving dinner Monday night at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Blane Williams on Fourteenth street. The twenty-three guests present enjoyed an elaborate three-course dinner. Cards and dancing completed the pleasant evening.
nink.
Mrs. John Walker entertained twenty-five ladies Wednesday afternoon as a courtesy to Mrs. Grooms of Muscatine, to be house guest.
who is
The Mary Church Terrell club was
entertained Monday night by Miss
Adah Hyde. Book VIII of the Hunc
back of Notre Dame was led by Mrs.
Pearl Thompson and an interesting
Thanksgiving story given by Mrs. Azelia Mitchell, Mrs. C. C. Johnson was a
visitor.
The next meeting will be with Mrs.
V. L. Jones at which time the following program will be given: Book IX,
The Hunchback of Notre Dame, Mrs.
THE BISTANDER
Steela Hyde; Common Errors in English continued by Miss Ada Hyde.
The Marcheal Neal club met Wednesday afternoon with Mrs. Raymond Dysart on Fourteenth street. The next meeting will be with Mrs. Addie Anderson on Small street.
The Home Maker's league held their regular monthly meeting Tuesday afternoon at the office of Attorney S. Joe Brown.
The Intellectual Improvement club met Friday at the home of Mrs. J. H. Lowrey. Mrs. Hughes led the lesson on Greek art. The next meeting will be held at the same place and Mrs. Bailey will lead the lesson on Alexander.
The Mary B. Tolbert club will meet Tuesday evening with Mrs. Shaw, 1030 Fifteenth street. All members are requested to be present as important business is to be transacted.
The popular community center was the scene of a large dinner-dance Friday evening when Mr. and Mrs. John Colemand and Mr. and Mrs. John Jackson entertained one hundred and fifty of their friends.
The guests were received in the beautiful Girls club rooms by the hostess. At 8:30 they were shown into the banquet hall where one long table several smaller ones were arranged for the guests who found their seats by means of place cards. The tables were decorated with clusters of variegated chrysanthemums. An orchestra, played during the dinner hour. After dinner the tables were cleared away and dancing was enjoyed the remainder of the evening.
The affair complimented Mr. and Mrs. Dick Morris of Illinois, Mrs. Lewis of Fayette, Iowa, and Mrs. L. R. Berry of Long Island City, N. Y.
An event of very much interest to a number of her friends occurred at the home of Mrs. C. W. Kelly, 935 Fourteenth street Tuesday evening at 8:30 o'clock, when her daughter, Miss Carolyn Kelly was married to Mr. Clarence Thompson of Mason City, Iowa. The house was beautifully decorated by the Alpha Floral company with potted palm ferns and smilax. The bridal bouquet was sent from West High school of which the bride's mother matron, and consisted of white and pink chrysanthemums tied with a fluff of tulle. The bride wore beaded white georgette over satin. Miss Helen Ewing was bridesmaid and Mrs. Robert Miles matron of honor.
Mr. Thompson was attended by Mr. Maurice Kelly, a brother of the bride Rev. S. L. Birt was the officiating minister. Mrs. Margaret Bains and Mrs. Herman Williams assisted Mrs. Kelly in serving the twenty-eight invited guests. The presents were many and very beautiful. The bride and groom left amid a shower of rice for their home in Mason City where Mr. Thompson owns property and a cafe.
Y. W. C. A. NOTES
The membership committee of which Mrs. S. Joe Brown is chairman, met Monday evening at the central "Y." The religious committee of which Mrs. J. L. Thompson is chairman met Wednesday night at the home of Mrs. McDowell on Center street. The provisional committee will meet next Thursday at the central "Y." The Girl Reserves of St. Paul and Bethel A. M. E. churches will hold public initiation ceremonies at St. Paul's church Sunday at the junior Christian Endeavor hour, 6 to 7 p. m. The Sunshine Girl Reserves under the leadership of Miss Almeda Green held a social last Saturday at Bethel A. M. E. church.
COMMUNITY CENTER NOTES.
The Community Service band was organized Monday night at the center. Thirty-eight men were present and under the direction of Virgil Williams have prospects of a splendid organization. The officers elected were: Mr Banta, president; Seymour Morrison, vice president; Earl Bowman, secretary; Carlson Crenshaw, librarian, and Kenneth Marsh, assistant librarian. The Sojourn Truth girls had a very interesting meeting at the club rooms Monday. Several practice games of basketball were played at the center Monday.
The Silver Leaf club held their regular meeting Tuesday night.
lar meeting Tuesday night.
The American legion met at the center Tuesday night.
The boosters held their regular meeting at the community center Wednesday night.
The Sunshine Service club had an enjoyable time at a "wienie roast" Wednesday night.
The Syndicate basketball team played Roadside at the center Wednesday night.
Mr. L. H. Walker of Davenport, Iowa,
The services at the gospel mission were well attended Sunday, both morning and evening. The pastor's text Sunday morning was from Matthew 25:12 verse, subject "The True and False Servant." In the evening the pastor prescheduled from Gal. 6:1-7 verse. Sub-
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ject, "Sowing and Reaping." Great interest was manifested throughout the day. The attendance of the Sunday school was good, with the addition of three new scholars. We are proud of our mission. The services are as follows: Preaching at 11 a. m., Sunday school from 12:30 to 13:00 p. m.; evening service at 7:30 to 9 p. m.; prayer meeting every Wednesday evening at 7:30; teacher's meeting Friday evening, 7:30 to 8. Come. You are welcome. Take the Seastapol car, get off at South Union street. Come north four blocks. Rev. G. E. Sanders, pastor.
CORINTHIAN BAPTIST CHURCH.
(Rev. G. W. Robinson, pastor.)
The services on last Sunday broke all records. In the morning the pastor's sermon was full of the holy spirit while in the afternoon a large audience listened to a powerful lecture.
This meeting was presided over by the Rev. Dr. S. L. Birt. The choir rendered excellent music. In the evening the pastor preached to a large and appreciative audience.
Th B. Y. P. U. holds very interesting meetings every Sunday at 6:30. Their subjects are well discussed. All are invited to come out and join us.
The Mission circle is doing a large and wonderful work this year both for home and foreign missions. It meets every Friday at 2 o'clock at the church.
The Sewing circle is doing great work and the president desires all members present at the metings every Thursday.
The Pastor's aid which meets the second Monday's is very much alive.
The Unity club still holds its meetings the first and third Thursday's in each month.
The Corinthian Social Club is progressing under the leadership of Mrs. L. A. Shelton, president.
Too much praise cannot be given to the Altar guild for the beautiful flowers on the pulpit each Sunday. For the next two weeks the Corinthian aid will meet at the home of Mrs. R. W. Brown, 1408 East Eighteenth street to quilt. All good quilters please come and help. Every one is requested to bring a lunch. The ushers are at their post every Sunday which is a good indication of the interest they have in their work. The prayer meetings are largely attended and spiritually alive. Come out every Wednesday and worship with us. Attorney and Mrs. S. Joe Brown entertained at breakfast Sunday morning May N. Clark Smith, Prof. Clyde Le Roy Glass of Kansas City and Mr. and Mrs. E. F. Jones of Buxton. Mr. and Mrs. E. F. Jones of Buxton spent several days in the city last week visiting among relatives and friends. They left Wednesday morning for their home.
ST. PAUL. A. M. E. CHURCH NOTES
The sermons, songs, prayers and testimonies all breathed the spirit of Thanksgiving on last Sunday. The pastor, Rev. Birt used as his theme: "Songs of Thanksgiving," Psalms 136. At the evening service, "The Lost Sheep." Ten persons united with the church.
Sunday school and Allen C. E. L. were all well attended.
The Junior C. E. hour is proving attractive. Forty-four juniors were present and the toop, "Bible Mothers and Fathers," was discussed.
Thirty-five children attended the party in the Sunday school room Monday evening. Games were enjoyed. Refreshments served.
All the weekly services were well attended last week.
The Mountain Climbers club had wonderful success in their entertainment Tuesday evening. They wish to thank the public.
Rev. and Mrs. Birt were hosts on Thanksgiving to Miss Virginia Robinson and Rev. Claybrook.
Sunday will be a full day at St. Paul. Every loyal member is expected to pay his quota onu the big debt. A large number have already paid in. Sunday services begins promptly at 10:45 a.m. Be on time and enjoy the congregational singing. Sunday school 1:30 p.m.; Junior hour 6 to 7 p.m. Senior C. E. 7to 8 p.m. Temperance subject for the juniors.
Monday afternoon at 3 o'clock the Sewing circle will meet at the home of Mrs. R. N. Hyde.
Tuesday afternoon at 3, the monthly meeting of the W. Mite Missionary society at the parsonage.
Saturday Dec. 6 monthly meeting of Mother's Pearls and a big party.
Allen Stars were large represented in their monthly meeting Friday afternoon.
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deavor of the African Methodist church are in operation in St. Paul's, but one, the young peoples branch which embraces the high school age.
A suitable leader has been found in the person of Mrs. Willis, who has recently joined St. Paul's coming from St. John's A. M. E. church Buxton. Mrs. Willis has proved her devotion to her church and is a fine asset to St. Paul workers. We welcome her.
A mother's meeting will be held Sunday afternoon at 5 o'clock. Miss Eaton principal of Franklin school and Miss Pearl D. Jarnette visiting teacher, will be present. Special class for children.
Mrs. Anna Payton, travelers aid at the union and Rock Island stations, rescued a young girl from a life of shame. After talking with the couple she took them to the court house and secured a license and saw them married. This is not the first of such cases Mrs. Payton has handled among the white as well as of her own race. She is always at her post with her ready smile to help all that need help regardless of race. Mrs. Payton has made many friends during her two years at the stations.
Presiding Elder T. B. Stovall spent Thanksgiving with his family.
Ruth Birt and Esther Stovall are enrolled at Des Moines college conservatory of music.
Mrs. Spencer Carey entertained the St. Paul aid in royal style on last Thursday. The aid is making a number of beautiful articles which will be on sale at an early date. Watch for the date.
(Rev. H. C. Claybrooke, D. D., Pastor). Oh! give thanks unto the Lord; call upon his name. Make known His deeds among the people.
Bethel's attendance was large on last Sunday the pastor preached in the morning from Job 14 chapter; latter clause of 1-4 verse, "All the days of my appointed time will I wait till my change comes." The pastor urged his hearers to be patient through affliction and trials of this life; knowing that through patience we possess our souls. General class in the good old fashioned way every Sunday after preaching. Sunday school membership still growing. The class with the new students will receive the wonder box a week from Sunday. The race is on. Christian endeavor well attended. The society was pleased to have our
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. Send stamp for reply. AGENTS
district president, Mrs. Morris some time ago also Mr. Jidd Crowes on last Sunday, whose encouraging remarks were well received.
The look out committee and pastor's aid are doing big things. Next Sunday's topic: "The Health of America," promptly at 6:30. Missionary sisters have charge.
Bethel clubs and purity clubs gave a program and a surprise reception at the church on last Tuesday evening in honor of the pastor, Rev. H. C. Claybrook. The flowers and songs and speeches also the large gathering should make the pastor feel at home.
Mr. Clifford Williams and Mrs. Druisilla Williams were reunited in marriage at the home of Mrs. Williams on Fremont street. Rev. Claybrook performed the ceremony.
On Saturday evening the 29, Mrs. D. Williams will give a musical at the church for the benefit of the trustees.
A great treat is in store.
Mrs. Tolliver has organized a Busy Bee club among the children. Their club will give a candy social Friday, Nov. 28. Choir practice and bible class also. Mrs. Marie Layton is the choiester. Sunday to be a high day in Bethel a spiritual feat and trustees' rally all day. Rev. E. S. Hardge and members of A. M. E. Zion church will be with us at 3 o'clock and so will every loyal member with $1.00. Our good friends are also asked to help us. All services begin on time and close on time.
A Good Cough Medicine for Children.
Mrs. J. W. Phillips, Redon, Ga.
phoned to J. M. Floyd, the merchant
there, for a bottle of Chamberlain's
Cough Remedy and said she had bought
a bottle of 'it' at his store recently
and that it was doing her children so much
good that she wanted to keep up the
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Adv.
Still Boaking Baileigh
Sapleigh — "They say one should learn from the mistakes he has made and the foolish things he has done." Miss Keen—"If you followed that advice, Mr. Sapleigh, you'd be one of the brightest men on earth."
(Los Angeles, Cal., Times.)
Through it all white people should keep their minds clear and not permit smanking that all Negroes are alike. When some degenerate Negro assaults a white woman and is lynched for it, white people who do not think deeply come to the conclusion that every Negro would assault a white woman if he did not stand in fear of lynching.
Now, nothing could be farther from the truth than this conclusion. Anyone who knows the Negro people knows as good an average as white people can claim.
The fact is that the average Negro is not at all attracted by white women. He much prefers his own women. We are to remember that there have been and still are white men who prefer Negro women to their own race. One of the greatest lawyers America has ever known was one of these.
Neither are we to forget that during the civil war the cultured white women of the south were left wholly at the mercy of Negro guardians while their men folks were away in the battlefields. And these women were not violated. The Negro then answered for himself and his answer was sublime.—Negro Associated Press.
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Industrial Mission
Keokuk, Iowa Phone Rod 818
An Agency for the MORAL PROTECTION, GUIDANCE AND TRAINING of Lena Colored Women and Girls coming as strangers to Iowa for work or visit. WRITE US, and we will assist you to find a PLACE TO WORK; A HOME AND THE CHURCH YOU WANT in any of our Iowa towns.
Southern girls not qualified for services in modern northern homes can receive training in our Housekeeper's Emergency Course—Bible Training and other subjects also taught.
This Institution supports a Free Reading Room, Bureau of Information and place of Christian recreation. Open afternoons daily. For all Christian workers. When in Keokuk come to the mission. This means von.
MISS RIDNEY J. DAVIR, Supt.
Adv.
IOWA STATE NEWS
ALBIA NEWS.
(By Miss May F. Davis.)
Mrs. Delia Thomas and Mrs. G. A. Davis with Mr. Brittian Thomas motered to Ottumwa Saturday, also Miss Edith Thomas was an Ottumwa visitor.
The Young Girl's Social club met at day, Nov. 16. A very interesting meeting was enjoyed. Plans for an entertainment in the near future was made. The next meeting which will be Nov. 20 at the home of Miss Edith Thomas All are invited.
Miss Bernice Jones, member of the Albia High school will represent the High school in the home declaratory context which will be held Monday, Nov. 24 at the high school auditorium. Miss Bernice Jones has entered the craterical class.
Some prejudice has been shown toward Miss Jones in receiving this high honor from the Albia High school. But what is rightfully won is won regardless of color.
Get this beautiful $200 set of furs for your wife. Enter the circulation contest.
WATERLOO, IOWA NOTES
Mr. David W. Beed, the conference singing evangelist spent several days visiting in the home of Rev. Boyd, and gave a sermonette in song Wednesday, Nov. 12. The services held in the A. M. E. church Sunday were very good and well attended.
Rev. Boyd celebrated his thirty-fifth birthday Monday, Nov. 7 and was given a surprise party at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Frank Bright.
Mr. Mills of Buxton is stopping at the home of Mrs. Etta Mason on Barclay street.
Mr. and Mrs. Edward Doran, formerly of Cedar Rapids are making their new home in Waterloo.
The son of Mr. and Mrs. Edward is offering with pneumonia.
Mr. Will Mason and Misses Lydia R. Branch and Bernadine Saunders are on the sick list, but are improving. he held at the A. M. E. church and Rev. J. W. Bowles of the Antioch Baptist church will preach the sermon. Mrs. Etta Aman and Mrs. Effie Hood are visiting their homes in the south. Mr. and Mrs. Harvey Fulldove left
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a Sunday night for Durant, Morn, for a short stay.
The first quarterly meet in the conference year will be held Nov. 30, 1919 at the A. M. church. Our new presenting center, Rev. I. in Stoward, will be with us and we are looking toward a great "Day."
The Les Mite Missionary society met at the home of Mrs. Lawdy Taylor, 200 Vinton street Thursday.
It is not too late. Enter the Bystander circulation contest and win a diamond ring.
MYSTIC NOTES
(by C. E. best.)
Mr. Dee Massingale has returned home from Peoria, Ill., where he has been visiting friends.
Mrs. Mamie Cunningham has gone to Minneapolis, Minn., for an incendite stay with her husband, who is employed there.
Mrs. Lewis Hughes was in Centerville Saturday transacting business.
Rev. F. Franklin of Harkin, was down calling on friends Saturday.
Mrs. Lain Best, who has been seriously sick for the last week is much improved at this writing.
Quite a number of our people are reported on the sick list. Mrs. Martha Hughes is suffering from the neurologia of the face, which is giving her much pain, and it seems that she cannot find anything that will give her any relief.
Mr. D. F. Brown and Mr. Robert Hale are reported to be gradually improving. Mrs. Cora Willis is not feeling well at this writing.
Mr. James Marshall, and Mr. Carson Bowe, both are suffering from the results of a thorn stock in their hands. later is threatened with blood poison.
Mr. and Mrs. Robert Hughes, were visiting friends in the southeast part of town last week.
Mr. John Clark has returned home from Codar Rapida, where he has been
COUNCIL BLUFFS NEWS
Sunday was a great day at Bethel. The pastor was at his best. He preached from St. Mark 1 chapter and part of tre 27 verse with authority commendeth he even thir unclean spirit and they do obey him. Subject, Obedience and Jesus rebuke him, saying, hold thy peace, and come out of him, because his principal topic was calling a generation of vipers to repent, and flee from the wrath to come of the grace of God, which proclaims to every believing penitent sinner remission of his sins through Jesus Christ.
Mr. George Washington, uncle of Mrs. Ferdie Green's deceased at 1:30 Monday night. He was a member of the Tabernacle Baptist church.
Mrs. Gertrude Rhononee and Mrs. Ellen Rodriguez was the guest of Mrs. Snivley and Mr. Brown on Monday evening.
Mr. Henry Pierce took a trip to Kansas City, Mo., for a short visit.
Mrs. Anderson a sister of R. V. Robinson took her departure for Kansas City where she will make their new home. Friends of Mrs. Anderson regret very much to see her leave.
The church aid will meet at Mrs. Marie Pierce, 1019 Avenue A. A sister of the Rev. Mrs. Gertrude Rhonenee, on Dec. 5.
Rev. M. R. Rhonenee and wife and son, Charlie, was the guest of Mrs. Hawkthorne at her home Tuesday evening.
At Bethel also Sunday we had a well fill house and a good collection. We has a glorious Sunday school there were 46 present. The subject of the Sunday school lesson was "Jesus Corrects John's Narrowness." Found Mark 9:35-42, Luke 9:46-56, which was discuss wonderfully.
The pastor aid will Tuesday night at the parson.
This Means You.
When you get up with a bad taste in your mouth, a dull tired feeling, no relish for food and are constipated, you may know that you need a dose of Chamberlain's Tablets. They not only cause an agreeable movement of the bowels, but cleanse and invigorate the stomach and improve the digestion.
KEOKUK NOTES
Mrs. Laurence C. Jones of Piney Woods school is in the city. Miss Catherine Miller is indisposed. The many friends of Mrs. Nannie Jefferson are glad to see her out again.
The two night's program and market at Pilgrim Best Baptist church was all the committee could expect. The program by the men the first night was a splendid one. The principal speaker was Dr. W. H. Harper, Messra. Theodore Bryant and Arthur Fox delighted the audience with their vocal solos. F. S. Johnson diddled as he had not done for many a day and Mr. Clark pleased the audience with his Autrallian harp to the third encore. The ladies' program has been said to be better than the one given by the men. Mesdames W. E. Moore and Janetta Morton recited from Dunbar and showed great ability in elocution. The panorama by Miss Edna Alberts and Mrs. Rita Kendrick Anthony were both well presented and rendered. Miss Benjah Gillin Anderson elementally rehearsed history training a century and certainly pleased her audience. Miss Ruth Johnsman's instrumental selection was in keeping
with her other good work. The people never tire of the splendid voice of Mrs. Daisy Van Triplett and by the second encore they were delighted. Mrs. Maring was par-excellent. By special rejoice H. Toumbs as is her usual request Mrs. Doray favored both audience with instrumental solos. The master and mistress of ceremonies were Mr. and Mrs. Alonza W. Draine, who are second to none anywhere in the country. Every article in the market was sold at a splendid price. When the rally closes the public will know of the financial side of this entertainment. W. W. Gross is making his annual visits to the Masminic lodges throughout his Iowa jurisdiction. Mrs. W. H. Taylor is indisposed at this writing.
The rally at the First African Baptist church was a great success financially. Nearly $300 was raised by Rev. W. H. Clark and his members and friend. Captain Fred Thomas raised the largest amount but all four captains did well. At their Sunday program Dr. W. H. Harper again was the principal speaker. Mrs. Edna Alberts nicely acquitted herself as mistress of ceremonies. By special request Mrs. Selby Johnson recited an original selection entitled "Perfection." Mrs. Janette Morton's paper was a splendid one in keeping with her other excellent work. The pastor was much pleased with the program and the splendid work done by the committee. The largest amount given by an individual was by Mrs. John Thomas and that was $25. Mrs. Whalen Green has been called to Ottumwa on the account of the death of her niece Miss Alexander.
Mr. Fred Jenkins has been somewhat indisposed for several weeks but is improving.
Mr. Nate Mitchell is in the hospital. W. W. Fields of Quincy came up armistice day and occupied his place in the band.
Pastor Waters is scouring the country over securing chickens, oppossums, coons, turkeys, ducks, etc., for Thanksgiving dinner.
Miss Ada Jenkins is in Denver, Colo., for the winter.
Wedding bells are still ringing, Mr. Beverly Scott and Miss Gertrude Cook were quietly married Monday afternoon.
The Phyllis Wheatley club met at the home of Mrs. Selby Johnson Tuesday afternoon. They accepted the invitation to render a program for Bethel A. M. E. Sunday school Dec. 7. Alonzo Draine is Bethel's wide awake superintendent.
The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People met at Pilgrim Best church and all of the officers for the ensuing year were re-elected by acclamation by a unanimous vote. The membership drive is on and great work is planned in the future. Mr. and Mrs. Arthur Frye are the proud parents of a little daughter.
The Self Culture club met at the home of Mra. George Ashby last Monday and since Mra. Artesia Fields Busch their first president and organizer came home a bride, they diverted from the regular order of business long enough to present her with one-half dozen cups and saucers, one-half dozen dinner plates and a vegetable dish, all china. Don't you want the diamond ring, set of furs or auto. Take your choice and work to that end. Get into the Bystander subscription campaign. Would you own a beautiful town car? Enter the circulation contest.
ORIGINAL NOTICE.
In the District Court of the State of Iowa, in and For Polk county, January term, A. D., 1920.
Defendant
You are hereby notified that on or before the 15th day of November, A. D. 1919 the petition of the plaintiff in the above-entitled cause will be filed in the office of the clerk of the District Court of the State of Iowa, in and for Polk county, Iowa, claiming of you an absolute divorce from the bonds of matrimony on the grounds of cruel and inhuman treatment.
For further particulars see petition, and unless you appear thereto and defend before noon of the second day of the next term, being the January term of said Court, which will commence at Des Moines, Polk county, Iowa, on the 5th day of January, 1920, default will be entered against you and judgment and decree rendered thereon.
Dated this 8th day of November, 1919.
Gertrude E. Bush,
Attorney for Plaintiff.
OSKALOOSA NEWS
Mrs. James Crowder has returned after a short stay in Washington.
Mr. and Mrs. Art Crowder and son, Balph, were guests in the parental Smith home over Sunday.
Mrs. John Barquette is numbered among the sick this week.
Miss Edna Jones, youngest daughter of Mr. and Mrs. E. E. Jones, a graduate of Quinn Dari has accepted a position in the Piney Woods country life school, Braxton, and left Monday evening for that place. Knowing Miss Jones' ability we can speak only success for her in her new field.
The carpenters are at work on the roof of the A. M. E. church a few more days and the church will be wearing its new bonnet.
Enter the circulation contest and help boost the Bystander.
Mrs. D. W. Reed of Chicago, Ill., was a guest in the city Saturday and Sunday.
Miss Amelia Jordan and Addam Phillips were married Monday.
The many friends of Mrs. red H. Greisman are pleased to know she is able to return home from Chicago where she was confined in Provident hospital. The result of an accident received while returning from a trip east.
Mrs. Miller, secretary of the Y. M. C. A. of Burton, was a guest at the home of Mr. and Mrs. A. J. Gray, Friday.
The C. & S. Co., gave a dance Monday at the K. F. hall. A good time was reported.
Don't fail to get in the subscription campaign line and assist your pastor to get a nice auto. Write the Bystander for information.
Your minister needs a car. Enter the circulation contest and get this one for him.
TRAIN STRUCK AUTO TRUCK
Brunswick, Mo., Nov. 21.—Willie Edenberger, a colored boy about 17 years of age, was probably fatally injured and Roscoe Hopkins, also colored and about the same age, had a narrow escape from death Wednesday afternoon of last week when an auto truck owned by the produce firm of W. H. Jacquot and company of this place, was struck and demolished by Brunswick and Omaha passenger train No. 3. The accident occurred at the railroad crossing near the light plant and the elevator of T. Miller & Co., commonly known as the mill crossing. The two boys had started to cross the track with a load of junk which they were loading into a car nearby. The front wheel of the truck was upon the truck before they saw the train and Hopkins, who was driving the truck, attempted to reverse the machine and back off. In the momentary delay the engine hit the truck squarely smashing it to scrap iron, and carrying a part of it some seventy-five yards up the track. Edenberger was dragged along the track for some distance, his head and hands striking the ties and rails and producing injuries which it seems must prove fatal. A piece of the skull bone about an inch wide was picked up after the accident.
Hopkins was thrown clear of the truck, and in some unexplainable manner, landed on the cow catcher of the engine where he rode till the train stopped. He was uninjured. Edenberger died the next evening.
Funeral services were held at his home Saturday morning at 10 a.m. by the A. M. E. pastor, Rev. Meadows.
The people unite with the bereaved family and relatives in extending their sympathies.
Mrs. Ollie Crowley, Master Edgar H. Doxey and Geraldine spent Friday with their sister in Slater, Mrs. Inez Thompson.
THE OBITUARY OF
Thomas Jackson was born June 10, 1842 at Jackson, Miss., and died at his home, 609 Ninth avenue, Oct. 23, 1919, at the age of 77 years, 4 months and 13 days.
He was brought to Washington, Iowa, by Dr. Scofield an army physician. After living there a few years he decided to do for himself and went to Sigourney, Iowa, and started a barber shop. In 1874 he was united in marriage to Hattie Black of Washington, Iowa. To this union six children were born. His wife and four children preceded him in death. He resided in Sigourney, Iowa, thirty-two years. In 1897 he was united in marriage to Amelia Gomer. He leaves to mourn his loss his widow, Amelia Jackson and two sons, Arthur A., and Thomas Raymond and a host of friends.
He united with the A. M. E. church in 1917 under the Rev. J. P. Sims and as long as he was able he was to be found at church services. He was a kind considerate husband and an indulgent father. He was perfectly willing to go and said it was alright with him and the Lord. After awakening from a sleep he would express disappointment that he had not gone home. After advice to his wife and sons he said. "That's all I have to say my work is done, it is alright."
Mrs. Amelia Jackson, Mrs. Arthur Jackson and family and Mr. Raymond Jackson and faintly wish to thank the members of Mount Olive lodge No. 17 and Silver Leaf chapter O. E. F. No. 15, also for the consoling remarks of the pastor, the choir for the rendition of their beautiful selections and the many friends for their expressions of sympathy during the illness and death of their husband and father, and for the beautiful floral offerings and Mr. Simon Floyd for donating the services of his car. May God's blessing rest upon each and everyone of them.
Mr. Raymond Jackson.
Mrs. Amelia Jackson.
Mr. Arthur A. Jackson,
CENTERVILLE IOWA
(By Mrs. A. L. Crittenden.)
Sunday was a glorious day, Rev Alford preached two soul-stirring sermons and five additions were made to the church.
Mrs. Bessie Nash is much improved this week.
Deacon William Noah and wife honored their pastor and wife by entertaintaining twelve friends Monday at a six-course dinner.
Don't forget the Thanksgiving supper at the Second Baptist church.
Brother Joe Saunders has gone to
Clarinda for a visit with his daughter, Mrs. Harold Brown. The Mission circle enjoyed a social sermon at the church Tuesday. A short program was rendered to a large crowd and success reported. Deacon Carey Noah and wife entertained Rev. and Mrs. Noah, Deacon Wm. Oliner and wife, and Mrs. Lizzie D. Price at a 6 o'clock dinner. Attorney S. Joe Brown is expected to speak at the meeting of the N. A. A. C. P. Friday evening, Nov. 28 at the Second Baptist church. All members please take notice. A cordial invitation is extended to everybody.
The strike is still unsettled but everything seems to be doing well. Mr. and Mrs. E. F. Brown and son were visitors in our city Tuesday. ter the circulation contest and win a set of furs.
BARTLETT AGRICULTURE AND
William Johnson, formerly of Milan, Mo., but now of Dalton, is a new student.
Miss H. K. Patrick, state demonstration of h. h. economics, gave a very helpful lecture in chapel on Friday morning. The following points were emphasized - punctuality, merit, self-reliance and persistence.
The little folks of the model school under the direction of Mrs. M. T. Bruce are preparing a very interesting program for Thanksgiving.
The Y. M. C. A. and Y. W. C. A. held a joint meeting in lieu of the regular vesper services Sunday. The following program was rendered: Vocal solo, Maudella Jones; paper "Importance of the Y W. C. A." Miss Alphern Trent, president of Y. W. C. A.; musical selection, Y. M. C. A. quartet; address "The Army,"" Prof. R. S. Cobb, former army "Y" secretary; Vocal solo, Miss Alma McElroy. Miss H. K. Patrick, Mrs. M. T. Bruce and daughter, Natalie were Huntsville visitors Sunday. Mr. Bailigh Taylor, president Y. M. C. A. and Prof. R. S. Cobb, director of "Y" activities at Bartlett will be the representatives of our school at the international Young Men's Christian association held in Des Moines, Dec. 21
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Send in your name if you want to enter the contest and receive credentials and receipt books. Yours for a greater "Bystander."
THE BYSTANDER
Chemical Bldg., Des Moines, Iowa
---
ORIGINAL NOTICE.
In the District Court of the State of Iowa, in and for Polk County, January term, A. D. 1920.
Sylvester McCaster,
Plaintiff.
Lena M. McCaster,
va.
You are hereby notified that on or before the 15th day of November, A. D. 1919 the petition of the plaintiff in the above-entitled cause will be filed in the office of the clerk of the District Court of the state of Iowa, in and for Polk county, Iowa, claiming of you an absolute divorce from the bonds of matrimony on the grounds of drunkenness and desertion for a period of more than two years.
For further particulars see petition, and unless you appear thereto and defend before noon of the second day of the next term, being the January term of said court, which will commence at Des Moines, Polk county, Iowa, on the 5th day of January, 1920 default will be entered against you and judgment and decree rendered thereon.
Dated this 12th day of November, 1919
Prof. R. P. Parham, famous tenor of Boston will probably not be with us until spring at which time he will fill several engagements in Missouri.
If you have out of town guests telephone the Bystander. Walnut 899.
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