The Negro World
Saturday, June 13, 1925
New York, New York
Page text (machine-generated)
LET'S PUT IT OVER
The Indispensable Weekly
The Voice of the Awakened Negro
Negro World
Reaching the Mass of Negroes
The Best Advertising Medium
A Newspaper Devoted Solely to the Interests of the Negro Race
VOL. XVIII. No. 18
NEW YORK, SATURDAY JUNE 13, 1925
PRICE: FIVE CENTS IN GREATER NEW YORK
SEVEN CENTS ELSEWHERE IN THE U. S. A.
TEN CENTS IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES
GARVEY ON PLATFORM TOLD NEGROES BUILD UP ECONOMICALLY, DUBOIS OPPOSED; GARVEY IN JAIL, DUBOIS TELLS TRUTH
Fellow Men of the Negro Race, Greeting: I believe that the problem of the Negro race in America in another fifty years is going to be solved through economics and through the starvation of this race of ours by the white man, if the Negro does not look out and reorganize himself to become industrially and economically independent.
It is because of that that the Universal Negro Improvement Association is endeavoring to build up a great government of our own in Africa so that politically and industrially we can be strong enough to take care of our people all over the world. If you can build up an economic Africa, if you can build up an industrial Africa, then you will be able to protect Negroes all over the world.
Du Bois Is Learning
I rejoice that Du Bois is gradually learning that sending telegrams of protest, writing letters of condemnation, sending out cooked-up press releases and agitating anti-lynching crusades will not materially help the poor Negro of America. At last he is talking sense. He is reported to have made the following statement in a speech at Kansas City:
Buying Power of the Negro
"The buying power of the Negro is the most tremendous force within his reach today. It is greater by far than the vote. The economic condition and the buying power of the Negroes has changed in the last few years. It has grown more powerful and only Negroes themselves do not realize it. The Negro must get hold of some of the credit of the world. Credit will open up for Negro organizations when they
NEGRO, THINKING OF HIMSELF FIRST, MUST BECOME ECONOMICALLY AND INDUS TRIALLY INDEPENDENT, SAYS GREAT LEADER
To Attain This Negroes Must Build Up Great Government of Their Own in Africa Which Will Protect Them All Over the World
Serious Times Ahead, and All Is Lost Unless Negroes Support the Program of the Universal Negro Improvement Association—If This Is Not Done Now, Fifty Years Hence the Negro Will Be Denied the Very Means of Existence
and ought not to go. This, and this alone, will force a changed attitude."
Bravo for faker Du Bois! If only this was said by someone really sincere and interested in the higher independent development of the race! Imagine Du Bois saying this when he condemned every effort of mine to establish the Negro economically.
Truth Will Out
He plotted against the success of the Black Star Line, Inc.; he undermined the activities of the Universal Negro Improvement Association to teach Negroes these truths, and now I am in prison, and now that he finds his N. A. A. C. P. only a windbag and that the public is giving it its true valuation he makes a show of attempting to tell the Negro the truth.
Take the truth, is my advice to you, but be careful of Du Bois, for he is a Jekyll and Hyde. It is passing strange that before my incarceration he could not find in his heart to say the things he says now that I am behind prison bars a condition to which he contributed. Beware of the Greeks bringing gifts!
I am more strongly convinced than ever
that the Universal Negro Improvement Association will win out in its policy and put the senseless critics to shame. The efforts of the Negro should be concentrated upon making himself industrially free, I repeat, making himself industrially and economically independent. And that, among other things, is what the Universal Negro Improvement Association is endeavoring to inspire.
Survival of the Fittest
As I have often said, the purpose of the world is to supply the needs and wants of the people therein, and the purpose of the people in the world is to get the most out of the world, to get the most that the world yields. We have reached a point now where all people who are joined by ties of blood are struggling as a compact whole to get for themselves that which is not enough to be divided among everybody. And if the Negro does not rouse himself and think in terms of race; if the Negro does not cease his nonsensical talk about being German, British or Portuguese he will find to his chagrin that his very existence, even on the lowest scale, will be seriously jeopardized through the systematic, unified efforts of other races and peoples to secure the things that are necessary for existence and comfort and which, in view of the ever-increasing demand, will not be enough for all.
Serious Times Ahead
We are facing serious times, and from my vision and knowledge of things there is only one way that I perceive in which we can climb the ladder of life, and that is by supporting the program of the Universal Negro Improvement Association in all its branches and making ourselves industrially, economically and politically secure and independent.
Be Negro first, is my considered advice to you, and all else will be added to you.
MARCUS GARVEY.
WHY ABD-EL-KRIM IS FIGHTING FRANCE
BRITAIN ALARMED OVER UPRISING IN AFGHANISTAN
People of Afghanistan Rebel Against Emir Who Is Tool of Imperial-England — Disaffection May, Spread Throughout India, Is Fear
LONDON, June 2: (AP)—British forces in India are moving to the vicinity of the Afghanistan India frontier, as the result of reports reaching official circles, have of an imminent general uprising in Afghanistan against the Emir.
The reported proposed uprising is rumored to be the result of the activities of Soviet emissaries who have been working in Afghanistan, during the past two years.
The reports to official circles in London say tribal rebellions against the Emir have been frequent during the past three months, culminating in the recent executions near Kabul.
Dispatches to official quarters, here say that the executions caused the rebellion to spread, rather than to check it. The disaffection spread through the hill tribes of Afghanistan and these tribes in turn exert an influence union tribes on the Indian able of the frontier. For this reason, gravity was attached to the situation by British authorities.
According to these advises the forces opposing the Emir have been gaining ground. The rebellion is said to be due to the native dislike of the Emir's attempt to modernize the Government of Afghanistan. They refused to allow the Emir to interfere with their local religious trust government. Foreign agitators, it is said, utilized this situation to stir up civil warfare.
It is pointed out in London that an Afghanian rebellion instigated by foreign influence could readily become a religious war that would menace the greater part of India's population.
British observers have reported there is little possibility of any direct attack being made by the rebels against the British forces, but it is considered likely that the Emir will have to abdicate unless he is able to gather his supporters immediately and inflict decisive defeat upon the rebels. The British Government has a treaty with the Emir of Afghanistan in which the Emir promises not to allow Soviet agitators to enter towns within certain distances from the Indian frontier. As a result of alleged Soviet attempts in 1915 and 1919 to penetrate India through the vulnerable north-western frontier, the British Government has been especially watchful of Afghanistan affairs. It has also maintained a strong defense at the frontier forts since German attempts to enter India from Afghanistan and the north-west during the World War.
Dispatches from Allahabad, India, May 26, quoted the Allahabad Pioneer as stating that 5,000 boxes of ammunition had been landed at Karachi to be dispatched to Kabul, Afghanistan. The Pioneer also stated that Russian airplanes, pilots and mechanics had arrived at Kabul for the organization of an air force to prevent the repetition of disturbances in the Khost district of Afghanistan. Dispatches from Peshawar and from Simla, India, May 25 and 28, said fifty-six rebels had been executed near Kabul by order of the Emir. The rebellion had been attempted in the Khost district. Among those executed was the "Lame Mullah" regarded by his native followers as a holy person.
CATARRH STOPPED IN
ONE DAY
"Cheking Caterrh. and- Head Noises
Left the First Day" is the Amazing
Statement of a Missouri
Hawking, splitting, choking Catarr and many alliances caused from Catarr's troubles need not be drained any longer. His troubles from this dread disease do stop their troubles often in one day's time with this one of who has taken this new treatment, and from this dread disease health and freedom from Catarr to thousands of people where everything else has failed.
He said to me that my Catarr has almost stopped the first day. "My K. B. Steeve." "Before I started taking the treatment, my head had to be stepped up. I was continually hawking and splitting and was a source of great embarrassment because all that I say these trellis left me now treatment: called W. K. Steeve."
FRENCH AIRPLANES KILL FIFTY WOMEN AND CHILDREN TO ONE RIFFIAN; REPRISALS TO COME
European Powers Sit at Council Table and Parcel Out Lands of Africa, but Title Is Not Possession—African Soldiers Fighting for France Will Be Dealt With as Traitors—The Propaganda of "Barbarism" Will Fall on Deaf Ears
Abd-el-Krim Did Not Want War, but European Powers Refused Every Offer for Peaceful Settlement on Basis Riffians Should Work Out Their Own Destiny—Africans Shall No Longer Be Slaves
French Army in Bitter Struggle to Hold Riff Lines—Riffians Said to Be Inspired by Soviet Ideas—Africa Must Be Self-Governing Before Ten Years, Saya Abd-el-Krim's Lieutenant
From the New York American
Lafcatea Eglesiae, an intrepid
Spanish woman journalist, ventured
into the fastnesses of the Atlas Mountains
in Morocco and obtained the
accompanying interview with Abd-El-
Krim, the mysterious leader of the
Riff forces in the present war with
France. It is the first direct interview
with the Riffian chieftain and was sent to, the outside world from Gibraltar when she returned there. She found Krim a college-bred Arab, a graduate of the University of Madrid, much travelled, familiar with European psychology and cunning in diplomacy, a born soldier and burning with zeal for the freedom of his people. In his interview he tells how* and why he is fighting Spain and France.
By ABD:EL:KRIM.
The combined forces of France and Spain will never be able to subjugate the brave warriors of Berbery, for to succeed in their campaign of territorial aggrandizement they must annihilate our 100,000 Riffan defenders, each with a gun on his shoulder.
I am the chosen representative of 2,000,000 Riffans who are today in a life-and-death struggle with two foreign powers, who about fifteen years ago, apportioned among themselves, in a distant city of Europe, our mountains, valleys, rivers, pitched tent; walled cities, as well as every living being in Northwestern Africa. And the people of the Riff were never consulted.
In those days, when land-grabbing was a perfectly internationally legitimate business among the European powers, their notion of the "pieces of the world" meant a harmonious agreement among the thieves as to what portion each should receive of the smaller nation's lands.
But obtaining titles is not being in possession. Spain, to her sorrow, discovered the fallacy of such high-handed aggression. In the future attempt she sacrificed tens of thousands of her citizen, causing an intense home crisis and a $400,000,000 shortage in her budget. And now France is carefully preparing for a similar catastrophe.
"We Have Airplanes"
Although we have plenty of modern rifles and ammunition, and are thoroughly assured, of steady replenishment with a fleet of airplanes, manned by valiant Moors and foreign sympatizers, yet, compared with the resources of Spain and France, we are weak. But you must remember that war in the Atlas Mountains is not like war in low lands. From a military point of view the airplanes of our enemies are a complete failure.
About a year ago, having somehow located my temporary headquarters, Spanish airplanes dropped seventy-five bombs, killing only one of my man. But these airplanes are being employed by our so-called civilised adversaries in a brutal way. They have killed in their airplanes campaign fifty women and children to one Riff soldier.
I am reluctant to resort to airplane reprisal. But if it paints (and my intelligence officers inform me that France is also massing numberless airplanes to fight us from the air) does not become remorseful and stop this cowardly method of killing our people indiscriminately, we will retaliate by sending a fleet of airships to their cities. We can do comparatively more damage to them than they have been doing to us, because if Spain and France attack us from the air, they can only destroy our contested pitched town, while a few airplanes sent by us can do more serious damage to their built cities.
And today I can overwrite all of a human enemy's preparation by France. I am radically informed that they are always behind many more bombs than we have launched. If they are going to be killed, I will not be killed. If they are going to be killed, I will not be killed. If they are going to be killed, I will not be killed.
THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, JUNE 13, 1935
ABD-EL-KRIM, THE GREAT ARAB CHIEFTAIN, WHO IS DEFYING FRANCE AND SPAIN.
aired the blood of their co-religionists.
I warn them that in the present struggle with France, every African soldier fighting for France, when captured by us, will be dealt with as traitors, and France need not compplain because she herself knows how she deals with such traitors.
We are not asking for anything from Spain or from France. We simply wish to be left alone in our ancestral mountains and tablelands, to evolve a civilization of our own.
We have no national ambitions other than to resent the unasked-for protectorates of foreign nations, whose only aim is to exploit the riches of our land in their own way, and for their own advantage, at the expense of making us slaves and painers.
TAKING UP THE "WHITE MAN'S BURDEN" NO LONGER EASY
From The Daily Worker, May 30
The Riffians are leading France a merry dance. In the days when the imperialist powers were confronted only with bows and arrows and warriors whose only assets were calm nerves, the job of assuming a new slice of the "white man's burden" was comparatively easy. It was comparatively easy to kill the black men on the yellow men who insisted on carrying the yellow men
"Let Us Alone"
Meteorites they have ruled us by burning some of our leaders traitors against their own kind. When Raisalil fought them, they eventually bulbed him by pennonning him, and through his perils they began to grab at our rich minerals, lesslimiting this thievery by declaring that such concessions had been given to them by the lawful Sultan of Morocco.
You already know that I made short job of Raleilil rule. "Our brave Riftians marched to the palace of this "man. In the pay of Spain, and brought him to me like a dead cat.
Now they ill the newspapers of the world with untrue stories about "The Rift Rebellion." Against whom are we rebelling?
We are not rebels, because we have never recognized "the sphere of influence" invasion of our country by Spain and France. We never wanted to fight Spain. We do not want to fight France.
Three years, ago I asked General Centro-Geron, when he was at Melilla, to inform his Government at Madrid that we Riffans were willing to go more than half way to have peace with Spain.
I offered to make a treaty with Spain, to give them every economic preference to exploit the mineral resources of our country. We did not even put in any fristident claim. We were willing that Spain and even France, should keep in their possession some of our cities in which, although unjustly, they had established themselves. We only wished to be left alone to administer our country in our own way. They insolently refused, and ignored all my advances of peace. About a year ago, at the height of our war with Spain, when the Spanish forces were in a precarious position, I appealed to Ramsay MacDonald, the then Prime Minister of Great Britain, to mediate.
A year before that I sent a special plenipotentiary to London to lay our one before Lord Curzon. Our Riff representative stayed in London for five months, attempting to interview the British Foreign Minister, but was unsuccessful, and returned to us dejected.
On learning of the French preparations to attack me I regretted my destination that we wanted peace with them. The French, too, judged, more positively than Spain, our predicament.
We are not liable to the plenipotentiary today I am undertaking our operations with an American group of the appellation of our mineral resources.
TAKING UP THE "WHITE MAN'S BURDEN" NO LONGER EASY
From The Daily Worker, May 30
The Riffani are leading France a merry dance. In the days when the imperialist powers were confronted only with hows and arrows and warriors whose only assets were calm nerves, the job of assuming a new slice of the "white man's burden" was comparatively easy. It was comparatively easy to kill the black men on the yellow men who insisted on carrying their own burdens. But the conquerors nowadays face weapons equal to their own and men trained in the art of war, trained by the conquerors themselves in their
France has no pliable in Morocco. The Rifians are putting up a good fight and are not slow to take advantage of the complications in which France finds herself in at home. Strange that our volunteer lovers of liberty and the "rights of people to determine under what form of government, they should live" have nothing to say in behalf of the Rifians. The Communists alone stand out as the allies of the beleaguered natives. In the chamber of deputies Communists also and demand the withdrawal of French troops from Morocco. What do the socialists do?
They follow the same cowardly policy they adopted in the German Reichstag. When an important question came to a vote, the socialists absented themselves. In France they promised to support the Paineve government claiming that the Moroccan war was a defensive one, that is, a war to hold all the loot that the French imperialists already had. But the socialist politicians feared that this attitude would ruin their chances in the next elections, so they decided to absent themselves when the vote on credits for Moroccan campaign takes place. They may change their minds, again.
John Bull is looking at Morocco with an anxious eye. France is dickering with Spain. Should France succeed in making an alliance with the decrebrit Spanish government and secure a road to Gibraltar along with a position on the north coast of Africa, the road-to-India would be no safe for British. Fireworks between England and France may be confidently looked forward-to over Morocco.
Tobacco Magnate Makes Gift to Kittrell College
(Cambridge Press Bureau)
WASHINGTON, D. C.-Dr. John R. Hawkins, Secretary of Finance of the A. M. E. Church, has announced, the receipt of a check for $100,000 from Benjamin N. Durke, tobacco magnate, of Durham, N. C., and New York, to be used in furthering the building program of Kittredge College, Kittrell, M. C. An additional $100,000 was given in stock of the Benjamin Pews Company and with purchase of a company fund for the school, Pews College, founded 30 years ago, with help from featured by the University, will be used in building a new campus. It will be used in building a new campus.
The SPOTLIGHT
BY
Necton G. Thomas
Negro His Own Enemy
France and Prince Kojo
Bishop and Monkay Meat
I went to see Art last Saturday night at the Colonial Theatre on Broadway. "Lucky Sambo" was the attraction, the new musical comedy with an all-Negro cast. "Sambo" proved to be a very turbulent word during the World War. "Mello, Sambo"; khaki-clad Nordic would say to khaki-clad Negro, and embattled argument invariably followed. I confess the word was very distasteful to me—it seemed merely a synonym for "nigger." Mouthed by a London cockney, it was a very vile-insult indeed. He had a way of saying the word which made it appear double opprobrious. But I buried the past last Saturday and sought the box office where the white lights yelled "Lucky Sambo."
Appalala Court Upholds Property Restriction On-Ground of Color
(Washington Press Bureau)
WASHINGTON, D..C.-Agreements among white property owners to restrict the sale or rental of property in their respective localities to white persons only, to the debarment of prospective Negro renters, or purchasers, were held to be valid, last week, by the Court of Appeals of the District of Columbia. A restraining order, issued in the District Supreme Court, against Minnie E. Torrey, (white) to prevent the sale of premises at 40 Randoh Place, N. W., to colored persons, was upheld. Eight white owners of property in the Randolph Place vicinity were plaintiffs in the case.
And I came away with mixed feelings. To be sure, I enjoyed the show tolerably well. To behold the cleverness of those boys and girls with their feet was, perhaps, the purgatory of being panned up in an auditorium for two hours and a half, with the thermometer registering 90 in the shades. But I came away feeling that my self-respect had been dented. Gloom settled over me. And when I crawled into bed, sans pyjamas, and courted sleep that came with lingering feet, my discomfiture was complete. There, outlined against the ceiling, vleiling with the heat to torture, was the broad, rotund, perspiring face of a Negro, one of the principals of the show, with a yawn that revealed frightful, cavernous depths. So well had the paint and the creases, the white spherical lines about his mouth, done their work of delusion a few hours before.
WICKED PLOT TO INJURE HAITI BEING HATCHED
"Shuffle Along," then "Runnin' Wild," now "Lucky Sambo"—three musical melanges, the product of Negro talent; the accepted symbol of Negro progress on the stage; the instruments of his successful debut on blase Broadway.
"Shuffle Along," perhaps the most entertaining of the three, revolved around a Negro, face camouflaged to a false conformity, clowning it and making himself supremely ridiculous upon his election as Mayor of Jimtown. From which the little matinee Nordic would draw this moral: Negroes should be bewers of wood and drawers of water. "Lucky Sambo" presented a Negro, his breast and belly covered with medals, who, suddenly grown rich on finding oil in his backyard in an Oklahoma town, immediately "fires," his Negro, help. The laughter producers of the presentation support the myth of the Negro's mortal dread of work and will toll only so long as may be required to "furnish the price of a half-pint of gin." Another Negro, higher up the scale, espires to the hand of the daughter of his newly-rich fellow citizen, and, spurned by the father, promptly proceeds to prove his worthiness by selling bogus oil stock for a bogus oil well. True, by an engaging elasticity of comedy license, the well eventually gushes real oil, and from exerciation the stockholders turn to congratulation, but you can't feel feeling that the bridegroom-hero is an unescapable villain.
Correspondent Says Enemies of Haiti's Independence Are Conspiring to Injure Cause by Staging an "Armed Rebellion" of the People
To the Editor of The Nexro World:
I am writing, at the request of the Patriotic Union of Haiti and the Haitian people as a whole, to inform you that a plan is being engineered by the enemies of the independence of Haiti, to stimulate a taking up of arms, so that the American government may believe that order will be disturbed in case of disoccupation of the country.
As I sat back tanning, seeing the Charleston done as Negroes alone can do it, I began to take myself to task. Was my judgment being warped by race-consciousness, or was the beat playing pranks with me?
The supposed hot bed of the conspiracy is to be Limbe, in the northern part of the island, where a hundred or more gendarmes in plain clothes will be sent to carry out that Machlavellian plan. It means that the lives of many Haitians are at stake, especially those of the nationalist leaders, who have been opposing the present administration by denouncing its countless misdeeds and exactions.
Well, this is Sunday morning. I have smoked four cigarettes since rising, and I can better, afford to abide by my reflections: The show was good, as a show—the applause of the audience, nineteen-twenty-white—testified to that. That nine-tenths got what it wanted. But as something calculated to lift up the Negro, when he stands in such dire need, it was an utter failure.
"Lucky Sambo" did not come out of the rut. It erred like its fellows. No more infelicitous, in theme, than "Shuffle Along," as a performance it was only slightly less meritorious. It may receive as much patronage, from Harlem and from Park avenue, as any of its predecessors, but since "Lucky Sambo" will assuredly find a responsive chord in the heart of a "cracker," it is, of necessity, anathema to me.
The Haitians know full well that it would be foolish to do anything rash, especially now, since the attitude of the American Government is rather sympathetic toward giving them, back their independence, which had been bought at the price of their blood.
That Negroes in this day and age should choose to monopolize monkey antics, and grimy, grinning faces, and streaks of red and white about their tips, and shuffling gait, and stupidity, and aversion to honest toll, as their particular vehicles to fame on the stage is let us hope, more than the next generation will be able to condone. There is enough real wit and humor in the Negro race, there should be enough race-consciousness, to relegate this ramshackle vehicle to the scrapheap. Here's hoping that our budding playwrights all join the Universal Negro Improvement Association.
And apart from that, whose could they get the arms and ammunitions to start anything of that kind, when since the landing of the marines in Haiti, the island has been completely combed for firearms?
The people, however, confident that immediate steps will be taken by the Washington Government to prevent the carrying out of such a barbarous and inhuman plan (President Coolidge and the Secretary of State Kellogg having been informed of the here mentioned facts), are not disturbed at all by the high misdemeanor of the Haitian Government, or rather what replaces it.
I beg to remain, dear sir.
. . .
Prince Kojo Tovoul Hououen, doctor, lawyer, author, editor and scholar, nephew of the late King Behanzi of Dahomey (whom the Fréch drove from his kingdom into banishment in the West Indies, when they wanted his lands) was recently elected from a German cafe in Chicago by German waiters and Irish policemen, his only offense being that he entered the cafe with friends to dine. And after being cruelly and cowardly beaten, he was hailed before the court charged with disorderly conduct. The case was dismissed!
Very
JOSEPH MIRAULT.
New York City, May 25, 1926.
The Prince suffered a very real indignity, and the barbarous treatment accorded him in the land of Abraham Lincoln should furnish every Negro with food for thought. Going from Dahomey, to France when a boy, Kojo lived and was educated in Paris. He served as a medical officer in the French army, during the war and was wounded. "He has appealed to the French government for redress. Kojo is a "citizen of France." Will the nation which banished Kojo's uncle and let him return to Africa, an old man, only to die, pay any head to Kojo? I think not. A letter de convenance may be written, but of deeds there will be none.
Juvenile Cadet Corps Celebrate Garvey Day
Despite the heat a large and enthusiastic crowd gathered at Liberty Hall New York, last Sunday to hear the splendid program rendered by the Juvenile Cadet Corps in honor of Gerry Trait. Captain Alfred King, commander and principal speaker. The chairman of the meeting was Eugene Steward.
Bishop A. L. Gaines, of the A. M. W. Church, returned recently from a trip to the West Indies and British Guiana. Bishop Gaines is an able man and it is to be hoped that his experience among the Negroes, of the West Indies will assist in dissipating much of the silt, blatant prejudice still existing in certain quarters in this country between Negroes whose ancestors were debarked in America and those whose forbears were driven down the gangplank in the West Indies.
Men and Women Wanted!
If we are to believe the Afro-American, the bishop had a unique experience. "Eats Monkey Meat for First Time (meaning the Bishop), and Holds Conference," it says in a headline, and then proceeds: "At Port-of-Espain, Trinidad, Bishop Gaines received signal honor from the Mayor of the city who is a colored man of excellence: attunements. While on his trip-Bishop Gaines stated that he was persuaded to taste monkey meat, which is considered quite a delicacy in that part of the world. He reports the flesh is tender and very palatable."
Who have taken tenor for all sorts of aliment, only to be disappointed by comedown? A foremost scientist in Germany discovered a new method of building the body. This remarkable builder is called Gland-Oat. Oat is a scientific concentration of rare elements with glauc extract absolutely balanced by the body and circulating tissue.
I do not know that the Afro-American is to be believed or taken seriously, and I fondly trust that the dear bishop will find it in his heart to enlighten me before long. But if the learned divine did yield to temptation and partake of monkey meat, then shame on him. For after all who can say with any positiveness that Darwin's theory is all wrong? The monkey and the ape are first cousins, we are led to reflect, and if we are by any chance descended from the ape, then Mr. Ginnette focused on a possible extinction. And, in that case, he will have leaped into cannibalism. You never can tell where unthinking Johns may lead.
THE STARTLING EFFECT OF
GLANT-OX
Arethae can stimulate normal gland
function and stimulate the blood—
Bilde thrombus—carries the blood—
Bilde thrombus—increases vigor—
clears congestion.
Mimics Digestion. N. H. Fills
You will easily discover how this amap-
lestone through the blood and gland will give you
eyes a bright, shiny, ray sheen, the
strength and endurance and beauty new to
you.
But to be anxious. The tragedy of the anti-West Indian nonexistentiality that is persecuting the narrow minds of bound of us is that a thorough understanding and close co-operation between Nauruos of Amuria and the West Indian insurrectionable pearl for the rule on a whole. The West Indian Nauruos and the American Nauruos and bring each other much. If the two persecuted the positive superposition of the other and they would co-operate and deliberate unavoidably, to their mutual benefit the alienation of the Nauruos would have a tough proposition to them. But accompanied with the white舅舅 persecution, while a pearl for the Nauruos and their pearl still does not yet put forth. We shall still try to write, plenty of which all problems in white, pearl still is a perennial point, a disgust for pearls put currow and six. Nauruos
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GARVEY DAY CELEBRATION IN LIBERTY HALL IS ATTENDED WITH MUCH ENTHUSIASM
THOUSANDS ARE PRESENT IN SPITE OF THE SWELTERING HEAT — GLOWING TRIBUTES PAID TO THE ACHIEVEMENTS AND LEADERSHIP OF MARCUS GARVEY MEET WITH GREAT APPLAUSE—CARTER, RETURNING FROM ABROAD ON SS. BOOKER T. WASHINGTON, SAYS PEOPLE ARE OBSESSED WITH THE SPIRIT OF THE MOVEMENT
U. N. I. A. Views-the African Situation With Great Favor- Sees in the War Between the Riffs and the French Another Step Towards African Redemption-Garvey the Moses and Abd-cl-Krim the Joshua of Negro Race
GARVEY'S BAIL MONEY IS RELEASED—IS AVAILABLE FOR DISBURSEMENT AMONG THOSE WHO MADE LOANS TO RAISE IT—MRS. GARVEY SAYS THE ENEMIES HAVE FAILED IN THEIR PURPOSE TO SMASH UP ORGANIZATION
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LIBERTY HALL, New York, Sunday night, June 7. Despite the intense heat under, which all New York swollen today, Liberty Hall found a fairly large gathering of followers of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, who out of love for the cause and loyalty to their imprisoned leader, turned out to celebrate Garvey Day, with the same enthusiasm that they have done ever since they set apart the first Sunday of each month as a day for doing honor and tribute to Marcus Garvey.
On the platform were Hon. Geo Weston, vice-president of the New York Legal, and chairman of the meeting. Hon. William L. Sherrill, acting president, general, and Mrs. Amy Jacques-sarvey, together with Lady Hempstead Vinton Davis and Hon. G. E. Carter, who made their first Sunday night appearance in Liberty Hall since they left New York about four months ago on the N.Y. Bankruptcy Washington on her maiden voyage to the West Indies and Central America. Mr. Carter delivered a discourse on the subject of "Serving a Cause," and in the course of his talk took occasion to enlist the remarkable spirit of loyalty and optimism that prevailed among the people in the islands which he visited towards the Universal Negro Improvement Association and their sympathy and respect for its leader Marcuis Garvey. Although they were not able to give largely of their finances, said Mr. Carter, they showed that the spirit of God and Garvey was with them and this gave him more than ever the inspiration to stick to the cause and serve it faithfully no matter what the consequences may be. The other speakers were Mrs. Garvey.
Bail Money Released
Mrs. Garvey announced that the $15,000 which had been deposited with the Federal Court to secure the release on bail of Mr. Garvey pending his trial had been refunded with the exception of $15,000 deducted by the government for keeping it, and would be available for displacement on Tuesday of this week among those persons who had contributed by loans to the sum. Following are the speeches:
RON. G. E. CARTER SPEAKS
Hon. G. E. Carter was the first speaker. Taking as his subject "Serving a cause," he said: "Many men speak of serving a cause, but few of them live up to the principles which they manifest. When we come to the serving of a cause we must understand for what purpose this cause is served. All of life is not to be found or expressed in living, but rather it is our ability to interpret life, be able to love, our impressions upon those with whom we come in contact, and make the world better because of the opportunity that has been given us to live. In this we will be able to convince the human family that we understand life and the purpose for which we have been called upon to live.
Serving a, noun, requires first love, and when I speak of love I do not mean love that is expressed in words but rather I am speaking of the kind of love that is evidenced indeed; the kind that will show to the world that you do not only look at the ideal but that you cherish that ideal and make that ideal a part of yourself, and after that ideal has become a part of you, you are able because of your love for the ideal, to express it in such a
way that the world will understand that surely you are a part of the cause which you are essaying to serve.
A Cause Worth While
If you live for a cause you will be faithful and you will be loyal. If there is any cause in the world that is worth our serving it is the cause of which we are members. But of the millions that have been gathered into the fold of the Universal Negro Improvement Assn, in the last six years, only a few thousand understand and love this cause. The majority are actuated and follow the cause simply because great crowds follow it, but only a few thousand of the six million members of the Universal Negro Improvement Assn, actually love the cause.
Love for a cause will keep you ever in the tune to hold on to the cause regardless of what the consequences may be, love for a cause will cause you to hold, on when all the world seems to be declaring that there is something wrong somewhere. Faithfulness is not to be measured by note of men and women that you can see, but faithfulness is. a evidence in the time of darkness that you cannot see. Faithfulness things and trusts when all around seems to overwhelm and seem to be everything else but pleasant; faithfulness to a cause will cause you to cling when everybody breezes back.
I plead with you tonight to come to that place where you can have a chance sufficiently-well that you do not care about any man, but rather that you are rooted and grounded in the principles, and because of your love for the principles you will carry on regardless of what others may be doing. I plead with you to understand that it was Marcus Gaius Julius for this purpose that placed him behind the bars and makes him cheerful even behind the bars because he has confidence in God, confidence in himself and confidence in somebody that the cause will go forward because of the love for the cause actuated in the breast of men and women who will care on.
If you could have seen the large crowds that we saw, and if you could have seen the spirit that activated those men and women in the places that we visited, who thought they were not able to give largely of their finances, showed that the spirit of God and Garvey was there you would be encouraged, and it was that spirit which was evident that gave us the courage to say that with the help of God and the determination that he has written on the faces of those men, and women, that we will give our lives if need be that the good old ship may come back to New York regardless of what anybody else may say or do. (Applause.) It was the love for the cause that made me hear my master's voice, and the only master that I know in the Universal Negro Improvement Association is the voice of Garvey, and when the voice of Garvey calls, Carter will offer regardless of what the consequences may be. (Applause.)
Garvey's Impelling Force
It is not because of my love for Garvey, but it is the love for the cause that Garvey has founded that make me stock in spite of what others may say or do. For Garvey did not come upon the state of action simply because he was a man who saw the sufferings of the black people, but he understood the sufferings of black people and he knew that somebody had to pay the price; and his love pushed him forward away from home, away from relatives and from all that was dear to him in life that he might go forth and labor in order that the salvation of four hundred million black people may be had the world over. And his love for the Negro race has been transmitted to me as to cause me to make the sacrifice, because of my love for the race I am willing to go forward in the discharge of my duty; I am willing to encounter difficulties; I am willing to encounter persecution; yes, I am willing to pass through the fires of affliction. I am almost ready at any time to be overwhelmed by the fires of destruction to the end that I shall see the one glorious achievement—the complete redemption of Africans, that they might live in peace and freedom regardless of what the world might say or do.
LADY DAVIS SPEAKS
Lady Henrietta Vinton Davis was the next speaker and said: "I think that this, being Garvey Day, we should titly celebrate the day by making a noble sacrifice for the cause - I mean a financial sacrifice for the crisis that confronts us. It is overhearing, indeed, when we hear that Liberty Hall, the hall that we love, the candle of liberty, is threatened with sale by auction; every heart throbs with sympathy throughout the Universal Negro Improvement Association because this spot that Marcus Garvey set up the Universal Negro Improvement, Association spread the banner of the Red, the Black and the Green to the breeze is saired to every Negro of
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the Universal Negro Improvement Association everywhere in the world, and you must not feel that you are fighting this battle alone, because when Negroes read. The Negro World wherever it goes, their hearts will be throbbing with sympathy just as yours, and they will be glad to put their dollars with your dollars to save this half.
Africa is being aroused and awakened as never before. You who read the news of the fight throughout Morocco and see how nobly the Riffs are defending their country—how magnificently they speak of their country being threatened by Spain and by France and saying that all they want is to be able to dwell in peace in their own country, makes us feel that we as Negroes desire Africa to be our country and we desire that we shall be able to go there and dwell in peace and security.
And it is Marcos Gavney who has brought about this great idea among Negroes that we must have a country of our own that we shall have a country of our own. Afrigris is writing for the word of Marcos Gavney, although they know that he is in prison yet they recognize him as our only and our greatest leader. They are waiting for us to go forward to the command where we shall free Africa once and forever, and we, the Negroes of the Western World, who have joined the Universal Negro Improvement Association, did not do it in light, did not do it for popularity, did not do it for anything but to free the Negro in the Western World and free the Negro in our beloved continent of Africa. Therefore let us all re pond this rilling moment. This is the time for showing what mettle we are made of; this is the time to show our loyalty and our love not only to Marcos Gavney but to the Universal Negro Improvement Association that he loves better than he loves his life.
MRS. GARVEY SPEAKS
Mrs. Amy Jacques Gavey was the next speaker. Before entering on the subject of her address, she informed the audience that the $100 which had been put up for Mr. Gavey's hand had been at lag released and would be turned over to the organization next day (Monday) less $150, which the government charged for, having kept the money. The money she would be available for disguise on Tuesday among those who presented proper and keen evidence of having contributed towards the amount. She closed to express Mr. Gavey's thanks and gratitude to those who had come to see her in that way, for having worked so to recover the money due to the machinations of those who thought that by delaying its refund it would create perturbation among the membership and thus bring about a resentment up of the organization. But and one clothing that are human beings can do begin up on the organization.
MR. GARVEY NOT WELL
Mr. Garvey is not very well at time, and Mrs. Garvey, the neat was greatly affecting him because of the admonition from which he suffered, and his inability to get the police amount of up while in prison.
Speaking about the African sitter and the war that is being waged between the Riffords and the French, Mrs. Garvey said the time has come when Africa is showing what state she is made of, and this teaching come about because they realize that we can on this sale be determined to hold our ground and help in any way that we can until the time comes when we will join them and pay in Africa the Red Block and Green.
Continuing, Mr. Garvey said, we must at this time lend our prayer our finances and every other support we can give. It is the duty of the members to sense the situation and act accordingly. When Mr. Garvey comes out of prison he will not be able to say everything he wants to say openly, because he has to be more diplomatic in his method of procedure regarding the organization. The association has evolved from the organization stage into the diplomatic stage; the world is looking at Marcus Garvey, and they have attributed the Rufian situation in Africa to the aggressive attitude of the Garvey followers here in America. The British have always used the West Indian soldiers to go over to Africa and fight to take Africa from the native Africans, and at this time France is trying to use the black soldiers to fight the Moroccanans, but Abdul-Krimez has issued the warning that any black soldiers captured who fought against him would be dealt with as traitors.
It is our duty at this time, she said, to sympathize with our brothers in Africa and lend every aid that we can in order that Africa may be made a country for the Africans.
HON. WILLIAM SHERRILL SPEAKS
Hon. William L. Sherrill said:
I was never more hopeful of the Universal Negro Improvement Association than I am at this time. Even though we find ourselves passing through a very keen and severe crisis, all indications point to clear skies just ahead.
I have just returned from Philadelphia, where we had a glorious meeting this evening, and where the people are bubbling over with enthusiasm for the organization, and they are not only clapping their hands and saying, it with their mouth, but they actually went down in their pockets and contributed more than $350 to the carrying on of the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Co. and the Universal Negro Improvement Association in general.
Today is Garvey's Day, and I think
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that there is no more bearing titulaire that could be given at the time of need and stress from her beloved us who are bubbling over with enthusiasm for the program of the association, and with sympathy to Mr. Harvey, to so do into new pockets and contribute to the thing he left that we may be able to perpetuate at least a little he comes back.
Diving Guidance
You can call it God you can call it Date you can call it, but you can only say you like, but there is no way to you. Like, but there is a Daytime Presidential power under the Unit version: National improvement A or carbon There is a Daytime power the intervenes in the action of in which, and is the psychological moment. The daytime power is the moment of doing, or the life of England, c�mented, uncounted, or the psychological moment in the life of Prince John of All and N policy appearend to the policy of the government in the life of the New Goods. Royal Government and Moisture's core of the policy of the National Government in the life of America War function and E-book appeared at the policy book of Segment and think God in the life of it. No we found an A-level/Krim and No in Garves' appearing at the policy-local moment. A Application
Now, these men do not put it upen, they do not come in a�adre. That's men who were especially prepared to do a big work and had not lost the time for who is gonnine the regions of mankind, and who's been on the race upward up to the pett homem. More on Hoxie's improved life stray the World War and the gave them to form to the aragons in the new and desire of the blog in a good today the whole of Europe, choking in the kings because the peopand that he set it to have to be hard and newworld. There who's not and no! Africa is the first two is to work in they had the No good, one to the rest of the world up to the European nation that's well to sing to stock in this bit for Who is never downright most on the
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It has come to our notice that several persons under assumed names and fictitious titles are traveling from place to place plying in Divisions of the Universal Negro Improvement Association as African princes. Some of these persons claim to have plenary powers from the Universal Negro Improvement Association, and even present documents with false signature.
We are requesting that each individual who visits your Division be required to show credentials properly signed and bearing the seal of the Parent Body. Any credential without this seal should not be considered authentic.
tongue, through some technicality of the law, finds himself in prison by the result of an effort done by the program in question offtion. But they waited until Gervay had conveyed more than seven million Gervay's before they started to stop the program. Hence today, the move that they made to stop it has simply been a misguided forward with greater force, the program's greatest obstruction.
Redeeming Africa With the Sword
Hibernian Africa with the Sword
For months, Africa has been fighting two battles, one to impress them, the other to put away Garvey because they tried him but that Travis Howe was guilty of the duty of the two lays lying up in the form of André Kelman to rile Garvey. Garvey was beginning the colonization of Africa with the swampland. André Kelman today in his interview with Sidney Joyner that the French have won these two battles, the British killing and subduing Africa and André Kelman. I do not know what the
Answering the Question
Abdul-Kim is answering the question
that he has been asking. Have been
asking how we are going to reduce
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with more than the South Africa that
makes it to Northwest Africa the Af-
rica that is most willing to help them.
pie that Africa must be redeemed. How are we going to redeem Africa? We are going to redeem Africa by employing the same forces that have brought other nations freedom and independence.
We in the Western World at this time can give no more strength and support and courage to the leadership of that great African than by standing to our goals, and if the world know that where the Universal Negro Improvement Association stood in 1915 when Marcus Garvey organized it, that the Universal Negro Improvement Association stands today. There are many things that we dare not say from this platform, especially when affauses have relied such an acute stage as they are now in Africa, but you can erect assured that the Universal Negro Improvement Association is playing its part in Africa's redemption as it goes on today.
As you already know, we have representation in various parts of the world who are keeping in touch with the development of affairs in order that we may know just what progress
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A paper published every Saturday in the Interest of the Negro Race and the Universal Negro Improvement Association by the African Communities League.
T. THOMAS FORTUNE
MARCUS GARVEY
AMY JACQUES GARVEY
NORSON G. O. THOMAS
PEROL V. REEVES
PROF. M. A. FIGUEROA
EUSTON R. MATHEWS
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VOL. XVIII.
NEW YORK, JUNE 13, 1925
No. 18
The Negro World does not knowingly accept questionable or fraudulent advertising. Readers of the Negro World are earnestly requested to invite our attention to any failure on the part of an advertiser to adhere to any representation contained in a Negro World advertisement.
LET'S PUT IT OVER
THE SPIRIT OF MARCUS GARVEY ABROAD IN AFRICA
HERMANN NORDEN, has written, and Small & Company have published a book with the title, "Fresh Tracks in the Belgian Congo." The author started from Lake Tanganyika and pushed westward by a route little used across the Congo basin and "describes a country still in the early stages of white domination," concerning which the New York Suppreviewer has among other things, the following to say:
HERMANN NORDEN, has written, and Small & Company have published a book with the title, "Fresh Tracks in the Belgian Congo." The author started from Lake Tanganyika and pushed westward by a route little used across the Congo basin and "describes a country still in the early stages of white domination," concerning which the New York, Supp reviewer has, among other things, the following to say:
He, Norden, was lost for five days, and a wild tribe launched a few poisoned arrows at his fifty bearers, bringing down one of them, but on the whole he was welcomed cordially by natives and whites. The former danced for him and unconsciously displayed their mode of life. The latter extended him courtesies which he seems to have taken a little too complacently.
In return he was able to assure them that there was no immediate danger that Marcus Garvey would steam up the Congo River with a flotilla of Black Star Line boats and a determination to liberate his race. All whites had heard of Garvey, and the conflict between the interests of the blacks and whites is apparently sharply enough drawn to make the idea of a Negro Moses with a little American machinery something to be seriously considered.
That is to say, the spirit of Marcus Garvey is abroad in Africa. All whites have heard of Garvey and all natives are hearing of him. The whites are very much worried about Garveyism working in Africa and the natives are gradually awakening to the Garvey doctrine of "Africa for the Africans," and the doctrine is steadily spreading among them. That is what the whites in Africa do not want, and that is what they should be physiced upon until they are sick of it. When the natives have become wide-awake to the philosophy of Garveyism and what it means to them, the whites in Africa will have more reason than they have had and have now to be troubled by the spirit of Marcus Garvey abroad in Africa.
That is to say, the spirit of Marcus Garvey is abroad in Africa. All whites have heard of Garvey and all natives are hearing of him; the whites are very much worried about Garveyism working in Africa and the natives are gradually awakening to the Garvey doctrine of "Africa for the Africans," and the doctrine is steadily spreading among them. That is, what the whites in Africa do not want and that is what they should be physicked upon until they are sick of it. When the natives have become wide-awake to the philosophy of Garveyism and what it means to them, the whites in Africa will have more reason than they have had and have now to be troubled by the spirit of Marcus Garvey abroad in Africa.
OF COURSE, LYNGHING IS MURDER
IN some sections of the United States the idea has taken deep root that lynching is not murder, and that riddling them with bullets and burning them during the process of lynching is legitimate business, sanctioned by the sort of public opinion that backs and excuses it, with which the law and legal process have nothing whatsoever to do. The Nordic myth, which has grown into a cult of recent years, is at the bottom of the trouble. It has been a long time coming to a head, but it has got here at last and must be met and overcome on its own ground. It has set up the doctrine, which has
In some sections of the United States the idea has taken deep root that lynching is not murder, and that riddling them with bullets and burning them during the process of lynching is legitimate business, sanctioned by the sort of public opinion that backs and excuses it, with which the law and legal process have nothing whatsoever to do. The Nordic myth, which has grown info a cult of recent years, is at the bottom of the trouble. It has been a long time in coming to a head, but it has got here at last and must be met and overcome on its own ground. It has set up the doctrine, which has no authority in our Declaration of Independence or the Constitution of the United States, that they only are full-fledged Americans who are not Catholics, Negroes, Jews or people of foreign birth and parentage. Exclude this from being full-fledged Americans and it would appear that the Nordics count themselves out and class themselves as being morons persons arrested in their mental and physical development, as the Chinese appear to be and as the American Indians were.
Persons who imagine that they are above law and legal process and can lynch and burn others without being held to account are, on the face of it, people of arrested mental and physical development and recruit constantly the criminal elements of the population and keep the police power and the courts of the country, busy all of the time. All of which must be paid for by taxing the citizens for whom the "law is hardly made," being naturally law-abiding because that is the way they are built.
There is not as much of mob and lynch law and burning of victims in our Southern States now as formerly; but there is entirely too much to insure that peace and tranquillity and good fellowship which make for community security, industry and thrift. Georgia has long been a storm center of lynch law, but, like most of the Southern States, it appears to be repenting and striving to bring birth fruits meet for repentance. That is very gratifying. In addressing the grand jury at Sylvia, Ga., concerning a lynching at Rocky Ford, in which the victim was also burned, Judge H. B. Strange said:
"I do not condone or palliate in the least the crime the victim of the mob is alleged to have committed," said Judge Strange. "If he was guilty, he deserved the extreme penalty of the law, that of death. But the Constitution of the United States and the Constitution of Georgia expressly provide that no person shall be deprived of life, liberty or property without due process of law . . . Instead of giving the case this direction, the mob of law . . . Instead of giving the case this direction, the mob disregarded the law and, I understand, burned this party at the studs. As much as the victim may have deserved death, every man engaged in that lynching is guilty of murder . . . They have a chance upon them that will be hard to eradicate."
It is very rarely that a Southern judge takes this attitude towards killing and it is on that account that we feel it to be good to give public publicity as we can to Judge Strange's outgiving. It is not to disfellowship, because of its cruelty but it will bear fruit, because
the soil in which it has been sown needs just such sound judicial seed. Of course, lynching is murder and, as a distinguished jurist declared many years ago, lynch law is no law at all. When judges, preachers and journalists, in the Southern States adopt Judge Strange's attitude toward lynching and speak out as pointedly and courageously as he has, the infamous institution; and that is what it has been allowed to grow into, will disappear, and the South will have a new lease on life, prosperity, and happiness.
The Universal Negro Improvement Association stands unequivocably for the principle that where there is not sufficient security of life and property, where there is no due process of law, there can be no contentment and no happiness and prosperity.
OREGON BAN ON SCHOOL ATTENDANCE UNCONSTITUTIONAL
It is regarded as a great victor serve the personal rights of Court has declared unconstitution which would have compelled a public schools. The law was ain schools, and was fostered by the who have set up a standard of federal Constitution and is really which have been well nigh destro and the Volstead act, the efforts much crime and disregard for law. The Oregon case is the secon Supreme Court against infringe the first being the Nebraska lawague in the public schools. The right on the vital question of per time it will be able to reach the maintained by certain of the S they "abridge the privileges and distinction among citizens "on accdition of servitude." Most segr constitutional in the same sense strued to be.
IT is regarded as a great victory by those who are fighting to preserve the personal rights of citizens that the Federal Supreme Court has declared unconstitutional the Oregon School law which would have compelled all parents to send their children to public schools. The law was aimed at Catholic parochial and private schools, and was fostered by those Protestant fanatics and bigots who have set up a standard of citizenship not defined by the Federal Constitution and is really an abridgment of personal rights which have been well nigh destroyed by the Prohibition amendment and the Volstead act, the efforts to enforce which have developed such crime and disregard for law and legal process. The Oregon case is the second one passed upon by the Federal Supreme Court against infringement of personal liberty by States. The first being the Nebraska law against teaching the German language in the public schools. The court, having begun to set itself at on the vital question of personal rights, it is to be hoped that in case it will be able to reach the opinion that separate school laws contained by certain of the States are unconstitutional, because by "abridge the privileges and immunities of citizens," and make distinction among citizens "on account of race, color or previous condition of servitude." Most segregation laws of the States are unconstitutional in the same sense that the Oregon school law is construed to be.
IT is regarded as a great victory by those who are fighting to preserve the personal rights of citizens that the Federal Supreme Court has declared unconstitutional the Oregon School law, which would have compelled all parents to send their children to public schools. The law was aimed at Catholic parochial and private schools, and was fostered by those Protestant fanatics and bigots who have set up a standard of citizenship not defined by the Federal-Constitution and is really an abridgment of personal rights, which have been well nigh destroyed by the Prohibition amendment and the Volstead act, the efforts which have developed so much crime and disregard for law and legal process.
The Oregon case is the second one passed upon by the Federal Supreme Court against infringement of personal liberty by States, the first being the Nebraska law against teaching the German language in the public schools. The court, having begun to set itself right on the vital question of personal rights, it is to be hoped that in time it will be able to reach, the opinion that separate school laws maintained by certain of the States are unconstitutional, because they "abridge the privileges and immunities of citizens," and make distinction among citizens "on account of race, color or previous condition of servitude." Most segregation laws of the States are unconstitutional in the same sense that the Oregon school law is construed to be.
THEY ARE ALSO MEN OF LIKE PASSIONS WITH US.
ONE of the few things that he was prime minister after he had retired from Hertzog, was to make the pronouncement telling his Dutch and English he the point where they considered hisselves, and liable for their acts as this responsibility upon all of you obligate all alike to have remors and "to do unto others as you." When the principles are a protest for redress, and finally institution of the principles. That is the Asiatics must learn, if they are covering rights the whites have such rights as the whites have not. The outstanding and upstand Marcus Garvey has been and is reign in themselves as are other termine their own social, civil and that they should awake to the principle of their conduct. His The Negro World last week was principle of self-determination, as which every member of the Union should read and re-read unto the spirit of the message. Unless racial values we shall never be a of them.
ONE of the few things that Jan Christian Smuts did, not while he was prime minister of the Union of South Africa, but after he had retired from that position in favor of General Hartzog, was to make the pronouncement in public address that the natives had ceased to regard white men as gods." They were no longer regarded as infallible in their morals, and other than refrain in their management of the civil and economic rights of those who ruled without their consent.
In making the pronouncement we are sure General Smuts was asking his Dutch and English hearers that the natives had read the point where they considered the whites as being human as themselves, and liable for their acts as others are: When you have hitched his responsibility upon all of the citizens of a given community you obligate all alike to have respect for the rights of their neighbors and "to do unto others as you would that they should do unto you." When the principles are violated those aggrieved have their greatest for redress, and finally in defiant rebellion against the violation of the principles. That is the primary lesson that Africans and statistics must learn, if they are ever to make any headway in rescuing rights the whites have robbed them of and in holding on to their rights as the whites have not been able as yet to rob them of. The outstanding and upstanding opinion of President-General Sirius Garvey has been and is that the Negro people are as sovi-eign in themselves as are other people, with inherent right to determine their own social, civil and economic values as others do it, and that they should awake to this fact and labor to make it a ruling principle of their conduct. His front page article in the issue of the Negro World last week was an eloquent elaboration of this principle of self-determination, and the necessity of fighting for it, which every member of the Universal Negro Improvement Association should read and re-read until he has mastered the letter and spirit of the message. Unless we have a proper estimate of our special values we shall never be able to get the most we should out them.
ONE of the few things that Jan Christian Smuts did, not while he was prime minister of the Union of South Africa, but after he had retired from that position in favor of General Hertzog, was to make the pronouncement in public address that the "natives had ceased to regard white men as gods." They were no longer regarded as infallible in their morals, and other than real human in their management of the civil and economic rights of those they ruled without their consent.
In making the pronouncement we are sure General Smuts was telling his Dutch and English hearers that the natives had reached the point where they considered the whites as being human as themselves, and liable for their acts as others are: When you have hitched this responsibility upon all of the citizens of a given community you obligate all alike to have respect, for the rights of their neighbors and "to do unto others as you would that they should do unto you." When the principles are violated those aggrieved have their protest for redress, and finally in defiant rebellion against the violation of the principles. That is the primary lesson that Africans and Asiatics must learn, if they are ever to make any headway in recovering rights the whites have robbed them of and in holding on to such rights as the whites have not been able as yet to rob them of. The outstanding and upstanding opinion of President-General Marcus Garvey has been and is that the Negro people are as sovereign in themselves as are other people, with inherent right to determine their own social, civil and economic values as others do it, and that they should awake to this fact and labor to make it a ruling principle of their conduct. His front page article in the issue of The Negro World last week was an eloquent elaboration of this principle of self-determination, and the necessity of fighting for it, which every member of the Universal Negro Improvement Association should read and re-read until he has mastered the letter and the spirit of the message. Unless we have a proper estimate of our racial values we shall never be able to get the most we should out of them.
EDITORIAL OPINION OF THE NEGRO PRESS
Negro workers must run the gannetlet extra selection and they know it. It is not the justice of race prejudice, but the presence of it that counts in a purely commercial matter like employment. We may protest, but talk of rights either civil or human, will not do away with a fact, by the more words. Our remedy lies in another way. Like protesting, it is in our hands, but it requires more thinking and more will to perform. The best answer to American prejudice against Negroes is superiority on our part. The answer to a charge of inferiority is not talk, is not wishing but is working—Kansas City Call.
There has been plenty of proof, except to those who would not see, that the Negro is not as thin-skinned as the proprandiates would have one believe. Militancy is no new thing for the Negro. Even though he has been in various sections of the country pitied againt superior numbers and force, he has never failed to demand his manhood rights. His voice may have been feeble and ineffective, nevertheless it has been raised to its highest pitch—Cleveland Call.
No man or woman who has absolutely failed in promoting any successful business for themselves is qualified in informing us how to conduct our business or in telling anybody else how to run their business.—California Eagle.
The Afro-American people are not a race of cowards and sneaks. They do not accept wrong and injustice because they think such best to preserve the good relations between the races; they accept such because they cannot now help themselves, and they enter their protest against all such. They would be unworthy of the high calling of American citizenship if they did less—Mortalk Journal and Guide.
An unkempt promise will do more to man than he thinks it will. Very few who fail to keep their promises ever get far in this world with any amount of the good things thwarted. The word of a man is to expect all there is to him.
Most of the islanders took this to mean if they did not register as Danes they would automatically become American citizens, and many of them refused to register as Danes. Another status in the treaty provided, however, that the "civil rights and political status of the inhabitants of the islands shall be determined by the Congress." American citizenship was not automatically conferred on any of the islanders, and it cannot be attained by any of them without legislation by Congress.
The transfer of the islands to the United States has not been an unmixed blessing to the inhabitants. When it was accomplished they were in a bad economic condition. For almost fifty years they had suffered a steady decline in population. Once the fine harbor of Charlotte Amalie was a maritime crossroads where ships stopped for fuel and to exchange commodities. Since old burning ships have been introduced, this refining business has been almost ruined. The population did a thriving trade, especially in rum, whilst they manufactured from their own cane.
Once maintained as a free port, the harbor is so no longer: United States quarantine regulations have proved lrksoma to mariners, who prefer to put into other ports; the prohibition law extends to the islands, outlawing the manufacture and sale of rum, and also making it obligatory upon visiting ships to seal their liquor supplies. It will be for Congress to determine whether they are entitled to relief, and what form that relief shall take.
BY DR. B. S. HERBEN
of the New York Tuberculosis and
Health Association
Skipping a Beat
A sudden sensation of the heart
turning upside down?
A gurgling. A queer feeling of having lost one's breath because the heart jumped out of place and kick again?
Is that serious? Does that mean that one has dangerous heart trouble?
Does it follow that all one's life one must expect to have the "somersault" feeling in one's chest?
This is a condition which causes the most acute alarm in some people. They fear that life is to be and since this is a fearful feeling—not too sweet. They dread "stopping dead" in one of these attacks.
Most people speak of this condition as "skipping a beat"; actually it may be the addition of an extra beat out of rhythm with the other beats.
This temporary irregularity is not serious. It rarely indicates a serious heart disease. The condition may recur, but often we find that having happened a few times, it disappears and does not bother the patient again. People do not drop dead from such a thing as this unless it is accompanied with the most serious of heart disease:
A noticeable irregularity of the heart action should send a person for a thorough examination in order that no possible underlying abnormality may be overlooked and untreated. Remember that the heart may be saved much overwork and you some menace by proper advice received early. Nevertheless, when experiencing any such difficulty as described in this and the preceding article though you wisely set out to your doctor's you may feel fairly sure that he is going to tell you that there is nothing the matter with your heart.
Do not be frightened when the 'heart seems to turn upside down'. Do not get panicky. And when your physician has informed you that there is nothing wrong, don't dwell upon the discomfort of it. Forget about it.
Keep in your mind the fact that this "fluttering" is another one of the things "full of sound" and fury signifying nothing important.
Hedjax War Delays Pilgrims' Voyage
BONDAY.—A dispatch received here from a Red Bed port says the pilgrim ship Jinagrh has been detained because King AN's troops are bombarding Bahch, another Red Bed port. The Mughal community here is anxiously awaiting developments. It was announced in London last week that the British Government had warned King AN of the Bhotun and Ibn Second, Sultan of Bigham, and leader of the Wahhab tribesmen who are opposing King AN, of their respective responsibility for the safety of pilgrims here. The Mughal community here.
When his word fails he has failed —
Tampa Bulletin.
No honeyed protestations of shrewd
British governors can serve as a balm for outraged African hearts. They represent the growing race's prejudice and segregation. They resent being debarred from Parliament. They are cut to the quick because of Britain's denial to them of the right to bear arms in the real African army. They are incensed because people of color are prohibited from offering their wares for sale in the public markets of Johannesburg, Bloomfonten and Capetown. They see naught but the sinister hand of race prejudice in the Urban Act, which deplores them of the right to own land in any of the towns of South Africa—Cleveland Herald.
The past is gone, but it is the lessons we learn by past experiences which are the ones which enable us to guide our present thoughts and future actions; but still it is human to try to overstep these inexorable laws. We all who have the faculty, to think have had some experience in trying to transgress the laws of both God and man, and have realized something of the penalty of such transgressions.—Newport News Star.
Mothers, it is as worth while for you to study your children, to analyze intelligently their mental and emotional make-up, as it is for you to learn their physical growth. It is necessary that you study their fecile idea and determine how many of these ideas are the outgrowth of your own influence. Only by so doing will your children be enabled to climb your shoulder in evolution. Too long has each succeeding generation had to suffer the same lack, make the same mistakes, start out again from the bottom, where their ancestors began—Washington Tribune.
The immeasurable maturity of Negroes to rally with their funds in the support of any and all social endeavors, may be a probable reason for the failure of meritorious organizations to function, according to program or achieve the goal of their ambition—Philadelphia
From the New York Sun.
The people of the Virgin Islands are seeking clarification of their political status and desire recognition in some form of their relation to the United States. Their present situation is anomalous; their country belongs to America; although they have a measure of local self-government, they are supervised by officials of the United States and are under the control of Congress. The Virgin Islanders go by the designation "inhabitants of the Virgin Islands, entitled to the protection of the United States." They think they are entitled to a standing equal to that accorded to the people of Porto Rico, and they are preparing to seek as much from Congress.
When this country bought the islands from Denmark, taking possession on March 31, 1217, after paying the Danes $250,000, a clause in the treaty provided that those islanders who wished to retain Danish citizenship might do so without prejudice to their property rights if they declared their intention within one year. Those who failed to make this declaration of allegiance were to be considered as having 'renounced it, and to have accepted citizenship' in the United States."
HEALTH TOPICS
AFRICAN FUNDAMENTALISM
RACIAL HIERARCHY AND EMPIRE FOR NEGROES
Hero's Faith Must Be Confidence in Self—His Creed: One God, One Aim, One Destiny
The time has come for the Negro to forget and owe him his here worship and adoration of others, and to start out immediately to create and enheroes of his own.
We must canonize our own saints, create our own yrs, and elevate to positions of fame and honor both women who have made their distinct contribution to our racial history. Sojourner Truth is worthy place of sainthood alongside of Joan of Arc; Crispins and George William Gordon are entitled to one of martyrdom with no less glory than that of yrs of any other race. Toussaint L'Ouverture's body as a soldier and statesman outshone that of well, Napoleon and Washington; hence, he is destined to the highest place as a hero among men. Africa produced countless numbers of men and women, and in peace, whose lustre and bravery outshine any other people. Then why not see good and praise in ourselves?
We must inspire a literature and promulgate a day of our own without any apologies to the powers to the right is ours and God's. Let contrary sense and cross opinions go to the winds. Opposite force independence is the weapon of the enemy at the hopes of an unfortunate people. We are destined to our own opinions and not obligated to or bound the opinions of others.
Negro's Faith Must Be Confidence in Self—His Creed: One God, One Aim, One Destiny
The time has come for the Negro to forget and cast behind him his here worship and adoration of other races, and to start out immediately to create and emulate heroes of his own.
We must canonize our own saints, create our own martyrs, and elevate to positions of fame and honor black men and women who have made their distinct contributions to our racial history. Sojourner Truth is worthy of the place of sainthood alongside of Joan of Arc; Crispus Attucks and George William Gordon are entitled to the halo of martyrdom with no less glory than that of the martyrs of any other race. Toussaint L'Ouverture's brilliancy as a soldier and statesman outshine that of a Cromwell, Napoleon and Washington; hence, he is entitled to the highest place as a hero among men. Africa has produced countless numbers of men and women, in war and in peace, whose lustre and bravery outshine that of any other people. Then why not see good and perfection in ourselves?
We must inspire a literature and promulgate a doctrine of our own without any apologies to the powers that be. The right is ours and God's. Let contrary sentiment and cross opinions go to the winds. Opposition to race independence is the weapon of the enemy to defeat the hopes of an unfortunate people. We are entitled to our own opinions and not obligated to or bound by the opinions of others.
A Peep at the Past
of others laugh at you, return the laughter to them they mimic you, return the compliment with equal. They have no more right to dishonor, disrespect disregard your feeling and manhood than you have healing with them. Honor them when they honor disrespect and disregard them when they will you. Their arrogance is but skin deep and an emption that has no foundation in morals or in life have sprung from the same family tree of obscure have; their history is as rude in its primitiveness; their ancestors ran wild and naked, lived and in branches of trees, like monkeys, as our made human sacrifices, ate the flesh of their own and the raw meat of the wild beast for centuries as they accuse us of doing; their cannibalism was prolonged than ours; when we were embracing and sciences on the banks of the Nile their ancestors still drinking human blood and eating out of the of their conquered dead; when our civilization had led the noon-day of progress they were still running and sleeping in holes and caves with rats, by other insects and animals. After we had already homed the mysteries of the stars and reduced them only constellations to minute and regular calculus were still backwoodsmen, living in ignorance and darkness.
If others laugh at you, return the laughter to them; if they mimic you, return the compliment with equal force. They have no more right to dishonor, disrespect and disregard your feeling and manhood than you have in dealing with them. Honor them when they honor fou; disrespect and disregard them when they vilely treat you. Their arrogance is but skin deep and an assumption that has no foundation in morals or in law. They have sprung from the same family tree of obscurity as we have; their history is as rude in its primitiveness as ours; their ancestors ran wild and naked, lived in caves and in branches of trees, like monkeys, as ours; they made human sacrifices, ate the flesh of their own dead and the raw meat of the wild beast for centuries even as they accuse us of doing; their cannibalism was more prolonged than ours; when we were embracing the arts and sciences on the banks of the Nile their ancestors were still drinking human blood and eating out of the skulls of their conquered dead; when our civilization had reached the noon-day of progress they were still running naked and sleeping in holes and caves with rats, bats and other insects and animals. After we had already unfathomed the mysteries of the stars and reduced the heavenly constellations to minute and regular calculus they were still backwoodsmen, living in ignorance and blatant darkness.
Why Be Discouraged?
The world today is indebted to us for the benefits of civilization. They stole our arts and sciences from Africa. Then why should we be ashamed of ourselves? Their MODERN IMPROVEMENTS are but DUPLICATES of a grander civilization that we reflected thousands of years ago, without the advantage of what is buried and still hidden, to be resurrected and reintroduced by the intelligence of our generation and our posterity. Why should we be discouraged because somebody laughs at us today? Who to tell what tomorrow will bring forth? Did they not laugh at Moses, Christ and Mohammed? Was there not a Carthage, Greece and Rome? We see and have changes every day, so pray, work, be steadfast and be not dismayed.
The world today is indebted to us for the benefits itation. They stole our arts and sciences from us. Then why should we be ashamed of ourselves MODERN IMPROVEMENTS are but DUPES of a grander civilization that we reflected the of years ago, without the advantage of what and still hidden, to be resurrected and reintroduced by the intelligence of our generation and our p. Why should we be discouraged because some laughs at us today? Who to tell what tomorrow bring forth? Did they not laugh at Moses, Chr Mohammed? Was there not a Carthage, Gree Rome? We see and have changes every day, work, be steadfast and be not dismayed.
Nothing Must Kill the Empire Urge
As the Jew is held together by his RELIGION, the traces by the assumption and the unwritten law of RIORIITY, and the Mongolian by the precious blood, so likewise the Negro must be united in our AND RACIAL HIERARCHY. Our UNION MUSIC NO CLIME, BOUNDARY, or NATIONALITY the great Church of Rome, Negroes the world over PRACTICE ONE FAITH, that of Confidence, with One God! One Aim! One Destiny! I religious scruples, no political machination divide it us hold together under all climes and in every making among ourselves a Racial Empire up
As the Jew is held together by his RELIGION, the white races by the assumption and the unwritten law of SUPERIORITY, and the Mongolian by the precious tie of BLOOD, so likewise the Negro must be united in one. GRAND RACIAL HIERARCHY. Our UNION MUST KNOW NO CLIME, BOUNDARY, or NATIONALITY. Like the great Church of Rome, Negroes the world over MUST PRACTICE ONE FAITH, that of Confidence in themselves, with One God! One Aim! One Destiny! Let no religious scruples, no political machination divide us, but let us hold together under all climes and in every country, making among ourselves a Racial Empire upon which "the sun shall never set."
Allegiance to Self First
Let no voice but your own speak to you from the depths. Let no influence but your own rouse you in time of peace and time of war. Hear all, but attend only to that which concernas
Your allegiance shall be to your God, then to your family race and country. Remember always that the Jew in his political and economic urge is always first a Jew; the white man is first a white man under all circumstances, and you can do no less than being first and always a Negro, and then all else will take care of itself. Let no one inoculate you with evil doctrines to suit their own conveniences. There is no humanity before that which starts with yourself. "Charity begins at home." First to thyself be true, and "thou canst not then be false to any man."
We Are Arbiters of Our Own Destiny
God and Nature first made us what we are, and then out of our own creative genius we make ourselves what we want to be. Follow always that great law.
Follow always that preamble:
Let the sky and God be our limit, and Eternity our measurement. There is no height to which we cannot climb by using the active intelligence of our own minds. Mind creates, and as much as we desire in Nature we can have through the creation of our own minds. Being at present the scientifically weaker race, you shall trust others only as they trust you, but in your homes and everywhere possible you must touch the higher development of science in your children; and be sure to develop a race of scientists per encouragement, for in science and religion lies our only hope to withstand the will designs of modern materialism. Never forget your God.
Remember, we live, work and pray for the establishing of a great and binding RACIAL HERARCHY, the founding of a RACIAL EMPIRE whose only interest, spiritual and political, shall be God and "Afrien, at home and abroad."
THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, JUNE 13, 1925
CONTRIBUTORS TO-BLACK CROSS RESERVE AND OPERATING FUND
SHIPS! SHIPS!
Whitfield Toppin
J. A. Boltran
Thomas Passley
Henry O. Mattos
Joseph Marshall
Philip Reid
T. Bell
R. T. S. Waring
Nicholas Sands
Elydon Edwards
Hopesy Haudy
Archibald Layne
George Austin
F. A. Blatch
Edwin E. Thomas
J. Foster
Sarah Carruthers
Alvan Caln
Hilda Caln
Sam Royd
James A. Brown
A. Rothbery
T. Wallace
Mary Maynard
J. W. Bellamy
William Dixon
Albert S. Daniel
David Watson
J. K. McCourtle
Samuel Moe
Edilora Moe
E. G. Winn
J. E. Smith
L. Thibnison
J. S. Mills
G. B. Layne
Mrs. Louise Faide
James Dyne
John C. Simons
C. K. Sims
George Rouss
Ralph Osbourn
Edmond Francis
Edward Bray
Alex Flinders
A. Davis
Mrs. M. Douglas
Mrs. Beatrice Clark
Mrs. H. L. Cooper
William Marshall
C. Wade
F. A. Bruce
Charles Mine
Phoca Williams
Charles Weston
Timothy C. Kimbrough
George Mead
Emily Capers
Kate Ruffins
Gerabline King
Beatrice Thomas
Miriam Weeks
Mrs. Edith Gilbert
Mr. V. K. Gilbert
Mr. Edward Royster
Henry Short
Cornelius Armbruster
Elizabeth Wallace
Miles Black
Hubert Blackburn
C. Williams
Waldo Cripps
C. Walters
R. P. Barnwell
Mrs. Otkesser Welch
Mrs. Rosetta Morville
Mrs. D. Randolph
Mr. William H. Cunningham
Mrs. Leretta Cunningham
Mr. William P. Cunningham
Proof J. A. Molyneaux
Mr. David Hill
Mrs. Anna Squires
Mrs. Ella Chise
Mrs. Louise Faide
Mr. George Quinlan
Mrs. Willelmina Murray
Mr. G. A. Leslie
Mr. A. Stewart
Mr. David B. King
Mr. E. V. Rumell
A Friend
Mrs. Emma Jackson
Mr. L. M. Jackson
Mrs. Helen Blair
Conrad S. Petri
John C. Simons
Beckley, W. Va.
Fellow members and friends of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, greetings!
Our ship, the Booker T. Washington, has returned to New York, having completed its maiden trip to the West Indian Islands and Central America.
Another contribution has been made to Negro history. Many thanks to you who have made this possible, but the largest contribution is yet to be made, and we now appeal to each and every race-loving patriot to do his or her duty.
The trip just ended has taught us much. We have found competition keen and encountered a mountain of prejudice toward Negroes doing business on a large scale. The initial trip has been a costly one, because we were compelled to depend wholly upon the other fellow for cargoes. We failed to get business from him, and in consequence our ship was operated at a loss. It is, therefore, our first care now, in the light of our bitter experience, to make business for ourselves.
We must have steamships, and still more steamships, regardless of the cost, because these are the backbone of African redemption. But to own and operate ships in the face of the existing prejudice toward the Negro and the opposition to the Universal Negro Improvement Association it is necessary that we establish our own buying and shipping agencies, our own distributing and coaling stations. While this will require a greater outlay, greater benefits will eventually accrue, for additional jobs will be furnished thousands of our people and the revenue of the corporation increased to an appreciable degree. To do the things outlined above WE HAVE LAUNCHED A GIGANTIC DRIVE.
Every member and well-wisher of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, every lover of the race is called upon at this time to contribute ONE DOLLAR A WEEK FOR TEN WEEKS to the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company.
To every member of the race who completes his or her ten weeks' contribution a beautiful medal bearing the inscription, "Negro Patriot," will be given. In addition to this the name of every recipient of a medal will be recorded on our honor roll of African patriots and published in The Negro World.
Eugene Stephens .....
Bessie Stephens .....
William Albritten .....
Lulu Albritten .....
Those who can are asked to contribute more than one dollar a week, but each and every one is expected to give at least one dollar.
GOOD LUCK HERBS
Now is the time to show by your deeds that you are determined to secure liberty and independence for your children and your children's children. Pledge yourselves this very moment to give one dollar a week for ten weeks. We have received many letters from members and friends suggesting that we launch this dollar drive, so that every member may get a chance to support the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company. The opportunity now is yours.
1 package free with each 50c order, 50c; magnetic sand, 50c; things kept secret from foundation of the world, 75c; private lessons for mediums, 75c; East Indian spiks healing, 50c; the secret of Hindu visualization, 50c; the reader of souls, 50c; the priesthood of India, 50c; the drugless路 to perfect health; $2; Manta Yoga, 50c; a physician in the house, $2.50; five fine grass, 1 package free with each 75c order; Mamtram's words of power, $3; the master key book, $3; inner illumination for ladies and gents, 14 karat gold for lucky seven stick pin for men, $9; one package John, Conqueror Root and one Adam and Eve root free with each 2 order; lucky seven ring for ladies, $7; lucky seven ring for men, $3; three headed snake ring, $18; the underground treasure book, $4; hair dressing for ladies and gents, 80c; perfume, 1 oz, $0c; face cream, $0c; gloss off, $0c; face powder, $0c; greater key of Solomon, $18; the silent friend book, $1.28; the secret of Solomon, $2.50; long life card, 75c; fortune telling cards, $1.25; the sealed book, $3; the great book of magical art, $15; the sixth and seven books of Moses, 75c; gasing crystal, 2½ inch, with stand and instructions, $1; secret of black art book, $1; parchment paper, 75c; special ink as used on parchment, 75c; candles, all colors, per dozen, $2.75; genuine parchment skin, $2.56; illly rose vanilla, $6.15. With any order for ten dolls, $1.50. With the following about the following free: 1 package devil, the famous snake repaired from the six and seven books of Moses, on old time parchment with gold ink, Fig. 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8; 1 dolls, 1 magnetic sand; the original lucky glass with full instruction Address all orders direct to De-Lar-Her Agency, No. 297 Cottage Grove Ave, Chicago, IL, U. S. A.
Send in your dollar today. Acknowledgment will be made through The Negro World every week. See that your name is on next week's list. If every member does his and her duty at this time the success of the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company is assured. Address all letters to the SECRETARY of the BLACK CROSS RESERVE AND OPERATING FUND, 56 West 135th Street, New York City.
Abd-el-Krim Sends Message Pregnant With Strong Meaning to Buenos Aires Students on Ayactucho Centennial
$500 Reward If I Fail to Grow Hair
Hair Root Hair Grower
Is a scientific vegetable compound of hair root and Aloe Oil, together with several other positive herbs, therefore making the most powerful harmless Hair Grower known, actually forcing hair to grow in most obliquate ones. Unexploited for Dandrol, Joining Bees Baking Pilling Hair Will grow mustache and eyebrows like magic. It must not be put where hair is not wanted.
Hair Root Grower writes: "After having used every known advertised hair grower for years with no results, I tried Hair Root Hair Grower and continued faithfully for 15 months: now my hair up 19 inches (it was 6 inches when I started). I believe every woman can grow her hair to 3 inches a month by using hair root grower. Hair Root Grower is a box product. Champion Inc. Agents want to give every woman a chance to grow their hair when they try hairstyling we $1.90 and receive money. When and return to our money.
Address all mail and money orders to Royal Chemical Company JAMAICA, NEW YORK (Champlain this month)
NOTARY FULLS
WHEN ECONOMY AND EFFICIENCY IS REQUIRED
C. LEON ESTWICK & BRO.
UNDERTAKERS and EMBALMERS
18 WEST 120th STREET, NEW YORK CITY
From BROOKLYN TO ALL PARTS OF THE WORLD
Mrs. Elli, Benefield .....1.28
J. R. Germany .....1.00
Wm. B. Washington .....1.00
Joseph Price .....1.00
Classe Price .....1.00
Oliver Wabslington .....1.00
Ulls Johnson .....1.00
Frapelse Frederick .....1.00
Mattie Jones .....1.00
Arthur Kennedy .....1.00
Wm. G. Wilson .....1.00
William H. Wood .....1.00
Baltimore, Md. .....2.00
Hatfield, M.D. .....1.00
Atlantic City, N. J. .....1.00
Christina Dailey .....1.00
Brooklyn, N. Y. .....1.00
William L. Miller .....1.00
F. D. Hickson .....1.00
"The letter was addressed by Abdel-
riki Krum, 'Provisional, Regeat of the Rift
Republic,' in the Renovacion group of
universities students in Buenos Aires,
and was originally published in that
society's periodical.'
My Dear Brothers:
Responding to the courteous axiation
of the Group Renovation of Buenos
Aires, I address myself with a heart
filled with joy to all Latin Americans
at this glorious hour when they celebrate
the fest of arms that won their
independence and liberated them from
a foreign yoke.
No right is more sacred and inalienable than that of every people to rule
itself, to give itself the form of government best suited to its temperament
and its aspirations. The observances
commemorating the centennial of Avadya
nath and an echo in the history
of every nation that is struggling for
freedom, and I share your sentiments
on that occasion with inimitable enthusiasm in my grip. Presidential
Regent of the Rift Republic.
The heroic people of Mexico are fighting for the same goals that Mexico, Moreno, Bolívar and Mariano Mártir advocated. I have always loved and admired those heroes of your nation, and only yesterday our hearts were thrilled by the glorious and heroic deaths of Márcio and Martí. We possess racial, cultural and religious qualities that forbid our tolerating dependence on any European power. In the same way that you a century ago fought to vindicate your national independence, we today are offering our lives and fortunes on the altar of our national liberty.
Europe occupied by a world war and filled with many of the oppressors by the imperial grief of the opulence, games, has defended the right to impose its slavery and its will upon the people of other continents. We come to know a civilization based on one of people and social classes. We people of Arabia have long to forswear off the yoke of Kinnend, of Domen of Italy, and of Egypt, of brothers in Egypt have staked the holy blow, and confidently hope that the world will some witness the second blow here in Monaco. That the hour will strike for Algeria, Tunisia and Tijuana, who a step figure already preparing for the moment of their great delivery.
our cause is a just cause, exactly a war cause. We are not moved by hatred of Spain, which in old days was our fatherhood and the battle of our ancestors. All educated Spanish know that in the golden age of them it was a magnificent of their people were Vatican. And the fatal hour when a religious Our cause called our expulsion from a penitential embellished by our art and enriched by our industry was also the fatal hour that deemed that beloved land to the inparable decree in which it is now submerged.
The benevolent dioxymem of a military and Catholic paste, in Spain has plunged her people into an insane and disastrous war, that has made Morocco the cemetery of her sons and a hot-tomeless pit into which she has flung her wealth. Poor Spanish boys are
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We abhor such slaughter. We demand that the Spaniards descend from these fateful heroes, and evacuate Morocco as they evacuate your America, leaving us to resume the labor of people, industry, and enrichment that will make it possible for us to take our mentored place in the fraternity of nations as you have done.
I address you as brothers because the Spanish blood that courses in your veins is largely Arab, as it was, in the veins of all the Spaniards from the southern half of the Peninsula, who soiled out of Palos, Seville, and Cádiz to carry to your Aparecito the Arab spirit that still stirs in your Gauchos and Llaneros, even though under the banner of a different faith.
My dear brothers, receive the prayers for your prosperity and happiness lifted to Allah by all the citizens of this Rutland Republic; and at the same time I beg you to pray to your gods and to your saints that the day may come when our independence shall dawn, as yours has already dawned.
The glorious anniversary of Avacuña is an inspiration for every impressed people. We cherish its lesson in our hearts, and hold cheaply thousands upon thousands of our lives if they must be paid as the price of our own liberty.
We shall struggle on without ceasing until we have finished our task of redeeming all the Arab peoples of the Mediterranean Coast and Eastern Asia. A free Monaco and a free Egypt shall be the two pillars from which shall spring the renaissance of a race that has honored humanity with three chirurgical civilizations.
My dear brother, listen with sympathy to this message that the people of Morocco send you through my mouth with all the warmth of the blood that takes their hearts. I need not say that in appalling for your sympathy we do not ask you to become enemies of Spain with whom you have become completely reconciled since she has brought herself to incarcerate your sacred right to independence.
We too, after our Ayatollah, which Allah and our father will eventually win for us shall see our right to in dependence at length recognized by Spain, and then we shall renew our friendship with her with an old and beloved sister.
We regret that our state of war and the fact that we are not recognized
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by the imperialist governments of Europe prevent our sending a special mission to the celebration of glorious Aguacho. But he assured that we shall not wait for its next centennial to establish solid relations of friendship and fraternity with your governments, conceived in a spirit of sincerely very different from the conventional hypocrisy that characterizes the current diplomacy of capitalist imperialism.
My dear brothers, the people of Mogano address these words to your battle grounds that the enemy is abandoning day by day, and they join you in honoring the centennial of Ayacucho through your friend, Abd-al-Krim, Provisional Regent of the Rifian Republic.
Save the Drunkard
Sunshine vs. Moonshine
(Written by a woman who saved her husband from the drinking evil)
sly man is very good to me.
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There's no sunshine in my heart, dear.
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Is from Satellite snare;
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gave the powder secretly,
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in our hearts are kinds of sunshine,
And no moonshine in his head.
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BRITAIN TIGHTENING GRIP IN EAST SENDS MAN WHO IMPRISONED MAHATMA GANDHI TO EGYPT AND ONE OF ALBLEST SOLDIERS TO PALESTINE
Determination of Arch-Exploiters of the World to Deny Rights of Weaker Peoples Seen in These Appointments - While Europe Wrangles Over Pacts and Debts and Reparations, England Moves to Maintain Strangle-ld on Dark Peoples
LONDON. June 4.—Just when the British Government appeared to be most engrossed, as far as foreign policy is concerned, in the related problems of German disarmament and French security, two appointments of far-reaching importance have been announced which indicate that the claims of empire and the maintenance of British prestige in the Near and Middle East still play second fiddle to no other consideration in British eyes.
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Lord Allenby, the man who led more than any other to put over Egyptian independence, whether the "Straits" that may be attached to it, has resigned his post of High Commissioner for Egypt after holding it for two-early six years. His successor is Sir George Lloyd. Almost in the same breath came the announcement of the appointment of Field Magistral Lord Plumer to succeed Sir Herbert Samuel as High Commissioner for Palestine, a choice which has profoundly stirred the Zionists, who say it proves that military considerations way British policy in Palestine.
What is back of the appointment of the two new pro-consuls?
The political world is deep in speculation. The prevailing view is that they signify the return to a policy of the firm hand. Lord Plumer was one of the ablest and most popular generals in the British army during the war. Later he became Governor General of Malta. There is nothing in his career to indicate any special fitness for the Palestine post, nothing except plenty of resource and tact plus personality. The powerless Yemenis sloner (Sir Herbert Samuel) is a Jew and a pronounced advocate of the Zionist State. The suggestion is that Lord Plumer may be able to bring a much freer mind to bear upon the Jewish-Arab problem. Some, however, say his appointment means the steel-hand going into the affairs of Palestine in a velvet glove.
Sir George Lloyd.
But Plumer's appointment loses some importance when compared with that of Sir George Lloyd as British proconsul in Egypt. The solution of the Egyptian problem is of pro-eminent consequence to Britain and the Empire. What happens in Egypt affects vitally the main artery of Empire, the Suez Canal. And it can be taken for granted that no British Government, particularly no Tory or imperialistic government, will consent to any weakening of the British position in this part of the world.
On the surface Egypt today is quiet, but underneath it is a hotbed of rebellion. The maintenance of a strong British army imposes a surface peace and keeps in power a king and government, ruling without a parliament.
In 1922, largely under Alibaba's pressure, the British Government granted Egyptian independence, but with very specific and highly important reservations, roughly five in number, which today remain unacceptable to the mass of Egyptians. Two of them in particular are of immense consequence to the British Empire. One affects the status of the Sudan and the other that of the retention in Egypt of a strong military establishment, Hamas. MacDonald informed Zachul Pasha that not even a Labor Government would
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countenance the Egyptian nationalist's claims to rule the Sudan. His successors are justly determined not to accept such claims, and beheads are undoubtedly opposed to withdrawing the British troops from Cairo. Imperial communications, it is asserted can be assured only by the maintenance of a comprehensive defense force in Egypt. There are two other principal reserved points remaining to be settled—that of the protection of interests of foreigners and that of security against external intervention.
Policy of Empire
Just before Allenby resigned there was a report that the British Cabinet had before it a proposal to withdraw British troops from Cairo to the Suez Canal zone area. It was said to be a proposal aimed to appease the Egyptian Nationalists. Whether such a proposal eminated from Allenby himself remains for the time being a secret. When asked if Allenby's resignation signified a change in British policy, Auster Chamberlain, the Foreign Secretary, said it did not. And such an answer is on the face of it not contrary to fact. A Tory Government always is distinguishable for a resolute empire policy. Without equivocation Chamberlain can therefore assert that no change in policy is contemplated. The Egyptian Nationalists may keep the pot of rebellion burning, but British troops will certainly remain in Cairo and Britain will not give up her hold on the Sudan as a piece of peace with the Zighhulists.
In fact, it would be surprising if Sir George Lloyd, after a decent interval of office, did not make it increasingly clear that Great Britain contemplated, no further whittling down of its unique position in an ostensibly independent country.
Even the less imperialistically inclined Britton, with a keen knowledge of New Eastern affairs, does not hate from himself what might be the consequence of a complete British withdrawal from Egypt. Under the guide of protecting the legitimate interests of their subjects, there would be a simple scope for foreign interference. Even now the attenuated and somewhat awkward row between Italy and Egypt over the question of the progression of the Jarabus oasis on the Tripolium-Egyptian frontier evokes considerable unnessiness. In informed quartershere, Britton's special position in Egypt has undoubtedly contributed much toward making this controversy as peaceful as possible. What might not be the final outcome of such a frontier mess were the British clear out of Egypt bag and harrow.
Distinguished Record
S. George Lloyd, the man in whose books he is now played, the enormously difficult, problem of appearing the Egyptians white at the same time maintaining the British position, in respect to the all important five points reserved at the time Egypt's independence was proclaimed, is a man with a distinguished record in diplomacy, administration and banking. Besides, he has had eight years of Parliamentary life. Before he was 40 he was made Governor of Bombay, and there are some who see in him a future Viceroy of India. A few months after he had assumed his duties in Bombay he had to put down a revolt but in such a manner as not to bring down upon his head much Indian imprecation.
Without checking legitimate political activity he insisted upon the observance of law and insisted. Gandhi was then at the zenith of his power. Sir George informed the Indian Government that he could not maintain order without the arrest of Gandhi. Such a step was not to be taken without very serious deliberation, but eventually the Government sanctioned it.
To him if also credited a record of marked achievement in western India including housing schemes, the barrage across the Indus at Sukurk to irrigate the Sind deserts and further irrigation projects in the Deccan. During his term of office compulsory education was introduced into the Presidency of Bombay, and the first labor bureau in India was established.
Lord Plumer has been described as
THE NEGRO WORLD. SATURDAY, JUNE 13. 1925
"a soldier's soldier." No general in the British army during the world war was more popular with the men of all ranks under his command. His chief of staff was Gen. Sir Charles Harington. They made it most effective combination, a combination, sometimes likened to that of Hindenburg and Ludendorff in the battles on the Russian front. Harington went with Pimler when the latter took over the Plave sector, in Italy, after the Cipriotico disaster. It was Pimler and Harington who were largely responsible for introducing methods on the western front which gave war correspondents with the British forces adequate facilities for doing their work.
WHY ABD-EL-KRIM IS FIGHTING FRANCE
four to introduce modern methods of our country, but we want to work out our own salvation ourselves.
We have coal, lead and copper mines waiting for development. We need capital. Spain is poor and is unable to develop her own home resources. She is not able to be of any assistance to us.
But she has willed that some other should have this privilege.
I again report, we want peace. And so far as Spain is concerned, after having measured kawers, with her, she is now convinced that she will not have her way with us.
But now France is attacking us. We admit that we have a more difficult task in deciding this controversy with the sword.
But if France must decide this dispute with the skipped we are confident that God gives victory to the one on the side of justice, and the Riff Republic is willing to abide by the decision of the All-Just.
PARIS, June 7.—Jacques Coutant, correspondent of the Ocure in Morocco, described the situation to see Abel-el-Krim. He reached the Riff lines from Tangier, and these were received by a Riff staff officer, whom he describes as Abel-el-Krim's right-hand man. Abel-el-Krim, this officer said, was at the best directing operations. Declarating the absolute confidence which the Riffians have of victory, he said:
"Our men have faith in the great chief whom Allah has sent them. They are proud to sacrifice their lives for the liberation of their country. They do not want to accept European domination and serve interests which are not their own, but, on the contrary, the interests of God and their country. Russia has liberated herself from the yoke of the oppressor. The era of liberty has dawned in the world. Before ten years, Africa must be self-governing.
"We admit the French are courageous fighters, but they cannot check our propaganda, which is filtering through between their lives and bringing us every day rumors from tribes who see the grandeur of our cause. By tenacity we will win. If we had been able to get just a little nearer to Feg we could have raised the whole city and country, for there are multitudes of Morocco in hearts on our side."
"Nothing can stop this war. Peace is not possible. Spain must keep within the limits of her frontiers; France must not try to spread her territories beyond the Mediterranean."
This alliance and tenacious spirit, inspired in part by fanatism of the Mussolini and Soviet Russia's ideas of liberty, says Countant, well exemplifies the force which the French are called on to fight and the difficulty of reaching a peace settlement.
HENRY Garrison's Cut Off
ON THE RISE FRONT WITH THE
FREYDENBERG COLLON M. June 6—
"Oh, say, you see if the flag is still
there over the blockhouse of Sker."
Never have I heard those familiar
words spoken with such fervor as by
French officer who did not realize he
was translating the opening lines of
The Star-Spangled Banner. The quotation was incomplete but we had lived
through the rest of the song, just as
did the author. Through bursting
shrapnel harrying the besieged at Sker,
we had seen at twilight the tricolor
still waving over the outpost. That
night had now ended, for the dawn was
breaking as the officer spoke:
Along the crest behind which the infantry was preparing to go into action stand groups of officers gazing intensely through field glasses, and with a sigh of relief word goes around "the flag is still there." Seventy men under one lieutenant, garlisoning the three small forts of Sker, had kept the flag there now thirty-nine days, despite constant attacks of a thousand Moors encircling them. In that period airplanes skimming, low had twice dropped them block of ice wrapped in straw so they might not threat too much. That had been their only connection with the outside world.
It is typical of what has been going on in these mountains. When these forts at Taunat, where we stand, were relieved a Tow days ago the garrison of one of them had only seven rifle cartridges left. Now it is the program to save the heroic defenders of Fler and
THE STATION
TIM MOORE AND JOE BYRD WITH THE CHORUS OF GOLDEN BROWN BEAUTIES AND THE EIGHT-SPEED-MANIACS IN "LUCKY SAMBO"
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Joan Starr and Clarence Robinson
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Amelia Loomis Gertie Moore
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destroy their outposts, which have served their purpose. Artillery batteries are going into position. Five battalions of infantry, whose march on Skyer they are to protect, are standing ready it is the zero-hour-5-o-check-but where is the aviation? Eyes scan the sky overhung with dark clouds.
French Garrison Is Taken
French Garrison is taken.
Up the hillside a hatless French lad, of 19 comes dragging toward us. His hair is toyed, his uniform gone, his legs scratched and torn. He seems walking in a daze. The major, who is to lead the shock troops today with whom I am standing stops the boy, asking: "Where do you come from?"
A low, expressionless voice answers "Sker."
"What has happened?"
"They are taken."
"All posts?"
"All. At 4 o'clock yesterday afternoon they shiled us, it demoralized the natives in the garrison. The lieutenant was wounded and told us to get away if we could. Some of the wounded were caught by barbed wire around the fort. I don't know where the others are."
It is an annoying moment. The flag is still there. But the Riflans kept it there so the French would not shell them. The young, bearded lieutenant who is to lead the Algerian troops to attack says softly: "Will we find friends when we reach Sker—or enemies?" The soup will get cold tonight for some of us, but there will be more pimdar for the others."
While we wait, wondering what is going to happen, Riflans riles, hidden in a village 500 yards away begin cracking. It was from there we were fired on when arriving yesterday.
A battery of NPs and masher guns answer. Pin down the valley fifteen Rifleman are sighted momentarily in a wheat field and another battery squirrel over them. Now there is a whir as an airplane flies over Skier and returns swooping a bungee foot over our heads, and drops a message attached to a long streamer. In a little while we are spared a wrist project the enemy holds two points at Skier, but he has seen our men in the third where the flag flies.
"Real War" in Morocco
It is not only play this campaign where the French are battling on against the Riflemen. It is real war. Here where French heavy artillery forces attack the enemy, the ammunition might seem to protect guard defenders of lonely enemy from the dangerous fire burning on all sides of them, one does need the testimony of officers to resolve this. The truth of their saber comments. We have had no fighting like this since the World
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It was evident even, before we reached the important fortifications at Taunat, thirty miles from Fez, where Colonel Freydenden's column came to relieve the besieged advance posts of Alstar and Sher. As we neared this camp where the French staff had arranged for correspondents to see these two operations as typical of what has been and is still taking place along the front 150 miles long, the warlike atmosphere increased with dramatic rapidity.
From the heights of the blackhouse Taunat byyoune fires in the French camp appeared until it seemed we were looking down on constellations of stars. There is a confuged sound, a blurred habble of many laureties, punctured by gusts of laughter, whiningy of horses, accompanied by the birt of the wireless.
Foreign Legion in Morocco
I wandered about the busy camp Going past burs in which swarthy Arab artisans of the French were clustered around fires cooking shrimp dishes, I came finally to a whirlwind smothered by the trumpet of men and horses, where the Foreign Legionaires were preparing supper over a bonfire. There a grinning Swede was grinding coffee in a mill between his knees. Another who might be an Italian, was distributing beans and macaroni to eager hands, while a sergeant was dashing out rifle cartridges to the men. One man was lying close to the fire trying to read a letter in fountain handwriting.
There is almost as much German being spoken as French, for, astonishing
(Continued on page 8)
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Graduation exercises were held at Acadian Hall, New York, when 60 students received diplomas.
On June 4 Mr. Evans was at home to friends, and a convivial evening was spent, the young doctor being the recipient of felicitous congratulations.
Mr. Evans is a member of the U. N. L. A. and has been offered the presidency of one of the U. N. L. A. divisions in the South, where he will practice his profession.
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"LUCKY SAMBO" HITS THE MARK AT COLONIAL
"Lucky" Sambo, the new colored musical comedy success, opened at the Colonial Saturday night to a capacity house, Porter Grainger and Freddie Johnson, the authors and producers, who are featured in the show, have supported themselves with a galaxy of colored stars, who kept 'em chipping all night long. Johnny Budgins in his characteristic dances stopped the show, as did Tim Moore and Joe Bryd who as "Sammy" and "Rufus" supplied a good amount of the comedy. So'd Dilly Ewain, Arthur Porter, Wesley Hill, Percy Verwayen, and Happy Williams.
The voices of Jean Star and Clarence Robinson registered, as did those of Monette Moore, Amelia Looms, Lena Wilson, the Victor photograph star, and the "Ribbon Wild" Gour, George Harvey, Dot Matilla, Julia Mitchell, and Mae Barnes, the estimator of the jammer "Churchill." Lani Keen, with his aerobatry, dancing also went over big.
Porter Gratinger himself directed
Fred Tunstall's famous Georgia Jazz
Band and Co. choreography of 16 pieces.
Among the song hits were "June"
"Keep a Dizzy" "Dandy Dan"
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OUR WOMEN and WHAT THEY THINK-Edited by Mrs. Amy Jacques Garvey
WHY GARVET SMILES EVEN WHEN HE SUFFERS
THE patience and fortitude with which Marcus Garvey bears his imprisonment and physical disability is a wonder to his enemies, and a source of encouragement to his followers. His enemies are non-plussed and know not what other methods to employ to crush his spirit and cause him to lose hope.
He has been shackled and dragged through the streets of New York several times, and when his persecutors, standing at the street corners, leered at him, they saw Garvey with his head erect, walking between two white marshals, as if he were a soldier going to fight for Africa. When placed in a southern prison and made to suffer the humiliations and indignities accorded to members of his race, his enemies expected him to rebel against such treatment, so that it could be said that he had no respect for authority and was agitating in prison; but Marcus Garvey knows that it is the condition of his race that permits of such treatment—that very condition from which he seeks to hit them—and therefore he bears all cheerfully, knowing that when the Negro acquires a strong government on the continent of Africa even the least of its black citizens in any part of the world will be protected and respected.
Marcus Garvey's spirit cannot be crushed, because he communes with his God, and envisions a future for Negroes as God's masterpiece, which is man, should live. When a man can picture success and happiness, he can make it a reality. He feels and suffers for his people, but the vision of the future is like a beacon light that guides him out of the maze of suffering and persecutions. As Aristotle so aptly puts it:
"Suffering becomes beautiful when any one bears great calamity with cheerfulness, not through insensibility, but through greatness of mind."
When Marcus Garvey's enemies can redirect the current of his thoughts and focus his mind on the mean, wicked things of life, then they have won't until then, his soul soars high above them all into the lofty realms of racial achievements and glorifying manhood.
Marcus Garvey's courage and bravery has created hundreds of thousands of sympathizers in both races. Because of the personality of our leader they are becoming interested in his program and feel that this one man should not bear the burden of an entire race when the proper adjustment of the condition of the Negro race will also bein't the white race.
A white judge in a letter to Sir William Ware, the President of the Cincinnati division, states:
"I want you to know that I am deeply interested in the movement in which you are engaged. My interest is not political; nor selfish at all. I feel that if we are to continue at all as a republic, that free speech, free press and unqualified right to seek freedom for any race or people is the foundation stone of our rights as a free people.
"I have followed Mr. Garvey and his work, and I want you to know how much I admire him and his ideals. I may not agree with the full program, but I do give you all the right to organize and seek the way to liberation—for the black man is not yet free. The real battle for his emancipation is yet to come. It will be hard—there will be many sacrifices to make, many who will have to give their liberty and freedom that your people may later enjoy a greater share of it for themselves.
"I am with you, and if I were a black man I would join without question. I believe that the jailing of Mr. Garvey is a shame and will work to your benefit—truth crushed to earth will rise. If a thing is right, it must prevail. I will do all I can for Mr. Garvey. He is a great leader of the black people and SHOULD BE HELPED—NOT JAILED. But that has been the way of the world. The teachers of truth are the saviors of the world and it is the way of the world to crucify its saviors. . . .
"I am willing to serve you at any time in your cause; for mental agitation is valuable and thinking leads to freedom. The human mind cannot always be kept in a straightjacket."
The above expressions are typical of the many letters we are receiving from white men of repute, who feel that Marcus Garvey should have been helped by the white race, and not ridiculed and persecuted; that intelligent Negroes should have rallied around him and helped to put over his program, which is the only solution for suffering Negroes everywhere, instead of abusing and betraying him.
Marcus Garvey smiles, and will continue to smile. Yea, even on the rack, because he knows that he has aroused in the hearts of black men, and women a race consciousness that will never die, and that sympathetic white men are beginning to see the justice of the Negroes' demand and to help him. Black hands across the oceans of the world are united, and when one unit asks for freedom, or are compelled to fight for freedom, they do so with the full understanding that the black pulses of the world are registering in unison "Liberty on Death." And so Marcus Garvey smiles.
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Heiress Starts Real Back To Nature Art Colony
A recent "back to the land" movement inspired by heredity of dances, dinners and theatrical parties has resulted in the establishment of a tiny community on a plot of ground in Sussex, near Chantonbury Ring, England, of about a dozen people, all artistically inclined.
The movement was set on foot by Miss Vera Pragnell, 25 years old; and daughter of the late Sir George Pragnell, wealthy line merchant, Miss
Epmanell, bored with society, gave away her fortune and retired with her little colony. Sussex, all of whom are to make their living by handwork and cultivation of the soil. One is an attri-ist, another a communist and a filled a poet.
Twenty acres have, been, set aside as common land, upon which is a "guest house" to serve as a general community center and a haven for tramps. Each night food is placed in a special room—the "tramps" room—where passing wandersers find board and lodging, for there are no locks or bolts.
THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, JUNE 13, 1925
BRITISH PEERS BAR WOMEN BY ONLY 2 VOTES
Lord Actor's Bill Giving Peeresses Seats in Upper House Defeated—Success Is Expected Later
LONDON, May 21. The second attempt to qualify presences in their own right to sit in the House of Lords was defeated, today. The bill was lost by only two votes and the division list showed peers and even Bishops of all parties aligned for and against the bill according to individual opinion rather than political bias. For instance, while Lord Oxford (H. H. Asquith), leader of the Liberal Party, supported the bill, Lord Beauchamp, Liberal leader in the Lords, opposed it, and Lord Cecil and Lord Birkenhead were, respectively, for and against it.
Defeat of the bill, which was sponsored by Lord Aston, was due in great part, to Lord Bradbury, who while a member of the Commons, used to boast he had opposed every private bill introduced.
Lady Aster once seized his contorts and tried to pull him to his seat, he said, when despite all pleadings he persisted in talking out a measure in which she was interested. This incident seemed to be still ranking in his mind and he mentioned it as a reason for opposing women in the upper chamber.
Lord Cecil thought the bill was proper recognition of what women deserved.
Lord Birkenhead remarked that most of the Lords who supported the bill were married to women of distinction in the other house and he felicitated Lord, Aster and the Duke of Atholl, mover and seconder, upon a supreme example of contugual discipline.
Although his intellect admitted women could not be excluded from a reformed House of Lords, he did not think women who had received special privileges, to continue the number of distinguished men should also receive extra privileges such as no other women possessed. The bill was defeated: 50 votes to 75.
LONDON: May 21.—That women will before many years be entitled to vote in the House of Lords as well as in the House of Commons is the conclusion drawn from the fact that Lord Aston's private bill to enable possessed in their own right to sit and vote with British peers was reflected by a free vote of the House of Lords today by a majority of only two votes.
Lord Birkhead declared he thought the present government could not fall to deal with the reform of the House of Lords during the lifetime of the present Parliament. And in that case, said Lord Birkhead, since the country had overruled his advice and permitted women to sit in the House of Commons, he could conceive of no logical reason for refusing women the same privilege in the House of Lords. The Duke of Atholl supported the measure, as did Viscount Coel, but both thought the proper time for its adoption was when the House of Lords was reformed.
Sterilize New Brushes Before Using Them
"You wouldn't think of putting in your mouth an article that had been living on the sidewalk for a number of days" said the family doctor, "and yet the amazing fact reminds that many folk use a toothbrush for it, come from the store."
Custumers go into the store to purchase a toothbrush or nail brush. To test the stiffness of the bristles, or merely to while away the time, white waiters for their change, they continue to rush their fingers back and forth over the brush. One of these people may have a skin disease of one sort or another. A few minutes later you come into the store and purchase the brush which they have handled. Would you take it home and use it without first sterilizing it?
To do so is to run a very good chance of acquiring an infection. Many city departments of health have sanitary codes requiring that all brushes intended for human use must have painted or branded upon them the word "sterilized," and before, they can carry this mark the hair used in the brushes must have been hollied for a stated time, usually three hours, or long enough to destroy any sign of germ life. However, though the manufacturer
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may, take every precaution in the factory, it is well known that a clean brush is readily and quickly contaminated. The shopper who would avoid danger must assume the responsibility of keeping her brushes clean. Every brush—hair brush, tooth brush, flesh brush and nail brush—should be washed in hot water and soap before using.
Speaking of hair brushes, remember that even though your hair brush may have ever so handsome and ornate a back handle, it was never intended as an ornament for your dressing table. Keep it in a drawer. That is where it belongs when not in use, instead of on the top of the dresser, where it accumulates dirt and germs from day to day. Hair brushes should be washed and cleaned thoroughly at least twice a week—N.Y. Sun
Hints on Hygiene
By New York Black Cross Nurses
Fresh air is one of the necessities of life. Without air all human beings, all animals, and all plants would die. You need air to keep the body fires burning; it is necessary to health as good food, and without it our blood cannot do its work.
You have at some time or other gone into a crowded place in which doors and windows were closed. You have noticed a close stuffy unpleasant smell, after a time a tired, lazy feeling comes over you and you have probably suffered from a headache which did not leave you until you have been for some time in the open air.
That is due to you having breathed in poisoned air—air that has been breathed over and over again by the persons in that place and that had most of its oxygen used up and had become loaded with harmful organic acid gas.
Many diseases, and especially the terrible disease called tuberculosis are due to this most unwise practice of keeping fresh air out of our houses at night.
"It is also a practice for people to crowd into a sick room. This is sometimes done through kindness, but it is a mistaken kindness, because it rises the air of the oxygen so necessary for the sick person's recovery.
EXERCISE AND REST
Regular exercise of the right kind makes muscles hard and firm, gives strength, improves the nervous system, gets rid of unnecessary fat makes us quick and graceful in our movements and adds pleasure to life. It also promotes the habit of daily action of the bowels which is very important. Proper exercise and rest are absolutely necessary if we are to enjoy the blessings of good health. Nature tells us to rest by giving us the feeling of being tired. Some people break down in health through overwork, or through not being able to get the necessary amount of sleep required.
EATING AND DRINKING
Most people eat more food than is necessary. Over-eating produces ill health. The food eaten at one meal should be properly digested, and the stomach should have time to rest before the next meal is taken. There should be an interval of four or five hours between meals, except in the case of infants. It is best to drink water before or after each meal. Drinking large quantities of water or other liquids during meals is not advisable. Pure water is as necessary to life as pure air. It forms the greater part of everything we drink and all our solid foods contain a good deal of it. At least one quart should be taken daily. Every mother in expectant mother should follow up our weekly health rules, and if you want more detailed information you may see us at Liberty Hall Sunday night.
Labor Back in Power In New South Wales
SYDNEY. Australia...The Labor Party is again in office in New South Wales as a result of the general election last Saturday. Returns show that it holds forty-six seats in the Legislative Assembly of New South Wales. The Nationalists have thirty-five and the Progressives nine.
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"Ignorance and Bigotry"
Educators have always met the obstacles that ignorance and bigotry have placed in the path of thought and investigation. The precarious library of Alexandria was burned because the rulers said that the books argued with the Koran they were not needed, and if they did not agree they should be burned. It would be hard to find a single great truth that maturation had not tried to suppress. Clarence Darrow in N.Y. America.
Liberal Minister's Opinion
To what should we attribute the trouble that has arisen in the church?
"It seems to me that when the churches were confronted with the challenge of science they were too ready to take refuge in merely disciplinary preaching, which failed to meet the real case. We have not been teaching our people to think in religion. As a result we are fifty years behind Britain in our theological thinking." Ron Harry Friend, N.Y.T. Press.
Social Outlook For the Farmer
When the town council approved a proposal to sell a property built on the ground of the new town life in the county district.
The field of the farm that has been prepared for the school and cultural institutions. When the goal to the town high school he looked down upon. He made to tell him he was awkward and the school had a ward. The development of culture in the rural district is the second step put into the first step. We made more money and cents in payment for the farm work. We trained most develop a business based on method. Agree. McPhail. McF. to commit.
African Empire-A Prediction by White Author
The rare consciousness of the Negro is already very noticeable in British Africa as well as in other parts of the world; and, however great the efforts to prevent it, it is bound to spread and grow in the more backward regions of Latin-owned West Africa. Some day there may be a how and modern prototype of the ancient Sonsodh Empire, largest and most powerful State that ever existed on the Dark Continent, which ruled over all the lower Ninees, Timbuktu, Lake Tekulen and to the Atlantic. Clinton Stoddard Barr in Current History.
Type of Woman Who Absorbs All and Gives Nothing
---
Sella absorbs everything and gives nothing. She goes through this world thinking only of herself and what she can get out of this one or that one. She is a type. She is a type.
Sella is very shrewd. It is evident that any one gets the best of her, and when that rare occasion happens she sets up a soul that can be heard from one end of town to the other. You would think she was the most innocent little thing in the world and that every one was trying to take advantage of her, instead of the shoe being on the other foot.
Along with Nietzsche, Stella believes in a perilous existence, she thinks she must do the other fellow before he or she does her. She is a very pretty young woman. She knows her looks are her greatest a set. She knows she must make hay while she has the opportunity, as she offers whatever good peril that might engulf her in the future by getting all she can for that good day when she will have but her youth and health.
Still to action before here. She hit the safety of the manover. When her Voice was offered it is time to beware. She went something and she takes on the method of amazing her self in the good fever of the person she desired now well? She there is the person in the most dubbed stann. And frequently she accepts her hand. Women, especially, are up to see through Stella's manover, her men are her own " air"ims. When he's on friend, take her in the go to the most places and order the most expensive things to sale. She has an astra?rd way of modeling the next as if she were born to eat. She does n't do what she has generally gets it. And for what she gets she goes nothing. But she good looking. I don't like things a floor on her men friends by going out with them! What more do they want?
She is the first to desert a friend in trouble. The fact that he or she is in trouble means only one thing to her. They can do nothing for her, so why should she waste her time on them? She is a type.
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As a tribute to "Uncle Tom's Centre," the following five busses were selected to place a large hamlet wreath upon the bust of Mrs. Harper Becker Stewie Edward Lewis, Percy Buckley, William Merrell, Stanley Perkin and Andrew Like.
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6. Modesty.
7. Humor.
8. A pleasant manner and voice.
9. Ambition.
10. Moderation.
NOTES OF INTEREST
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. 88. 89. 90. 91. 92. 93. 94. 95. 96. 97. 98. 99. 100.
THE NEWS AND VIEWS OF U.N.I.A. DIVISIONS
PORT ANTONIO, JAMAICA
A great mass meeting was held a Liberty Hall on Halloween Day, May 3. The hall was nicely decorated and on the platform were many distinguished visitors, who delivered some very impressive addresses. The meeting was opened with the singing of the hymn "Onward Christian Soldiers," followed with prayer. The president at this point introduced the chairman for the evening, Mr. R. A. Blagrove, who proceeded with the program. In the course of his opening address he referred to the Hon. Marcus Garvey as a marry and impressed the audience with the necessity for loyalty to the Hon. Marcus Garvey and the U. N. J. A. The chairman thanked the audience in an eloquent manner for the attendance. The choir rendered another anthem, "Oh, How Lovely," and the meeting was brought to a close with prayer and the singing of the Ethiopian national anthem: Universal Negro Improvement Association. The choir then rendered an anthem entitled "My Shepherd!" Mr. Beckfeed was next called upon for an address. He spoke on the power of prayer as one of the greatest sources upon which we can rely for the release of our worthy leader, the Hon. Marcus Garvey. The petition and the cable resolutions were read and put to the house. They were unanimously adopted and immediately sent. An anthem was sung by the choir, after which the congregation knelt for five minutes in silent prayer. Other speakers were called upon by the chairman. They stressed the development of nationhood and the redemption of Africa. The president of the division was the last speaker. He said we are in the same condition as the children of Israel were under the Pharaohs. We cannot give the best that is within us living to our peculiar environment, and we should not be satisfied until we have redeemed our motherland, Africa. We could not develop nationhood in another man's land. We could not make a government of our own in another man's country. This necessitates the Negroes of the western world with the other Negroes that form the 50 million to unite and uphold the hand of the Hon. Marcus Garvey and the program of the U. N. I. A. and A. C. L.
NEW ORLEANS, LA.
On Sunday, May 24, the New Orleans Division, under the leadership of Dr. J. J. Peters, attended this definiatory service of Pecy's Chapel, A. M. E Church. The division received a special invitation to take part in this service from Dr. Yearwood, pastor of the church. Mr. Charles W. Jackson, executive secretary of the division, acted as master of ceremonies. The meeting opened with a hymn and prayer followed by a short lecture by Dr. Yearwood. Dr. Peters, president of the division, was introduced by Mr. Jackson. Dr. Peters, in a clear and powerful manner, explained the practical use of religion. The service left a medial feeling between the members of the church and the members of the N. L. A. All were greatly impressed and helped.
The regular Sunday mass meeting of the dawn was held at 7:30 p.m. Dr. Peters presided. The religious and song service was conducted by Her Measure, the chapel. The following program was rendered. Reading of the front page of the current issue of The Nexro World by Phipl Gintimon address, Dr. Peters, selection by the band, address, Professor Duncanson address, Dr. S. Humble, selection by the band, address, Mr. Boden. The meeting closed with the singing of the National Anthem. Dr. Peters is doing splendid work with the division. He has organized an auxiliary called the Parent-Body Aid, with Mrs. Banks as secretary and Dr. Humble as chairman. An ushers committee has also been organized under this direction. Mrs. A. Clark is chatham and Mrs. Ida Oroy, secretary.
PHILIP CLINTON, Reporter.
WASHINGTON, D. C.
Children's Day exercises were held by the Washington Division on Sunday, May 28. The meeting was opened with prayer and the national anthem. Opening prayer was led by the chaplain. Rev. Robert Irby. Col. Morris read the President General's message and made brief remarks.
The program follows: Bible reading by Mrs. B. Thomas, piano solo by Miss Mazle Parker, recitation by Master John Saunders, recitation and piano solo by Miss. Evelyn Howard, recitation, "What We Plant When We Plant a Tree," by Master James Price; recitation by Miss Sadye M. Young, piano solo by Miss Lucinda Fox, recitation and solo by Master James Howard, three minutes silent prayer by the division for...our President-General; brief remarks by the president of the division. Mrs. Johnson, recitation; remarks by the lady president, Mrs. M. Saunders; remarks by Col. Russell McAusland, remarks by Col. Nickson from New Orleans, La., Division.
NOTICE
All privada and personal communications intended for
Bien, Marcus Garvey should
be sent to
133 West, 129th Street
New York City.
Mrs. Min. Amy Jacques
Garvey
On Friday evening, May 8, the Oakland division held its general election. The meeting was very intelligently conducted by one of our loyal and staunch members, Mr. Jackson. Results of election were as follows: Rev C. Wilkins, a very distinguished minister and a proper member, was reelected president; Mr. A. A. Godson, former financial secretary, was elected first vice-president; Mr. M. Hodge, a young man who identified himself with this division when it was its infancy and has proved up to present to be a loyal supporter of the cause of African redemption, was elected second vice-president; Mr. Howard, a loyal member, was elected third vice-president. We elected a better corps of lady officers than ever before, all workers and all shoppers. Mrs. L. Perry, a faithful worker, local supporter of our division, was elected vice-president. Mr. V. Jackson, one of our proper members who has labored desperately to protect our division from its enemies, and to advance the cause of Negro emancipation and Miracle's redemption, was elected by lady vice-president; Mrs. F. Jackson, former lady president of the San Diego, Calif. division, was elected by lady vice-president; Mrs. King, a very distinguished young lady and one whom are all proud, especially for her platform ability, was elected by lady vice-president; Mrs. Young, a faithful worker, was elected lady treasurer, Capt. W. Tibbs, a long per cent Garvey's, was elected general treasurer. Mr. J. H. Parrall was elected chairman of Trustee Board, a man of great worth, Mr. G. E. Iman, a young man with a keen intellect, a frank disposition and a pleasing personality, has of the same impassion on the members that he was overwhelmingly reelected financial secretary. Johnne Young was elected assistant secretary.
-EAST ST. LOUIS, ILL.
Dr. S. Gibbons of Alabama was the principal speaker at the many meetings held by the East St. Louis Division on Sunday, May 23. The meeting opened with prayer and song service led by the President. After a special prayer for the President-General, the opening address was delivered by Mr. McLaughlin. Mr. McLaughlin spoke at length on the aims and object of the U.N.A.L and the splendid results which might be obtained if all would stick together to put over the program. Dr. Gibbons' address was very inspiring. All were greetly, moved by his eloquence and earnestness. An enjoyable musical program was also rendered. The St. Louis Division is striving to go over the top this year. Twenty-seven new members were added to the roll during the past week. All of the mass meetings are well attended and enthusiasm for the cause runs high.
PEARL JOY. Reporter.
A Baby In Your Home
NEGRO WORLD NOTICE
NEGRO WORLD NOTICE
TO AGENTS AND PRESENT
Beginning with the issue of June unless paid for in advance.
This is a rule from which their theme cases, and it applies to foreign
All agents indebted to the NE the issue, dated May 30, will be given liquidate their old accounts. On July referred to our attorneys for collection.
Remittances covering the issue later than Monday, June 1, and on or following.
Presidents of Division, and in quested to make the necessary receipt of the paper from
TO AGENTS AND PRESIDENTS OF DIVISIONS
Beginning with the issue of June 6, no papers will be mailed to agents unless paid for in advance.
This is a rule from which there will be no deviation, except in extreme cases, and it applies to foreign as well as domestic agents.
All agents indebted to the NEGRO WORLD up to, and inclusive of the issue, dated May 30, will be given 30 days from that date in which to liquidate their old accounts. On July 1, old accounts, not paid up, will be referred to our attorneys for collection.
Remittances covering the issue of June 6 must be in New York not later than Monday, June 1, and on each Monday the matter for the issues following.
Presidents of Division and interrupted parties are particularly requested to make the news our arrangements so as to insure the regular receipt of the paper from us at week.
DEATH OF PROMISING
YOUNG U. N. I. A. WORKER
Drowned 'at' Jamaica. - Long Island, While in Bathing Party
We regret to announce the death of Mr. Hughie Wilson, only son of Mr. and Mrs. Wilson, of Kingston, Jamaica, which occurred in tragic circumstances on the 4th inst.
Young Wilson was on a bathing party at Jamaica, Long Island, when, seized with cramps, he was drowned before help could reach him. The body was recovered shortly afterwards and will be shipped to Jamaica for burial. Mr. Wilson came to this country a few months ago to pursue the study of dentistry. His parents are stamina U, N, L. A. workers, his father being a Jamaica agent of the Black Star Line, Inc. To them The Negro World extends its sincere sympathy in their sad bereavement!
WHY ABD-EL-KRIM
IS FIGHTING FRANCE
(Continued from page 6)
I asked the man nearest me, who trained gut to be a Pole. If there were any Americans here in the legion, He brought, me a Corporal Cooper, of Montreal, who fought in the English army during the war.
"Yes, there's one fellow from the States, a chap named Carroll, but he is in one of the companies we left up in Astoria today. They will have a sweet trip coming back. When we get up to the top of that mountain carrying three-foot pound pegs you could have knocked us over with a fettle, but fortunately the Rifflers did not do much when we attacked.
"Today it was unusual. Corporal Cooper continued, for a few met us with a bayonet thing which I never have seen before in eighteen other such battles I have been in with them. There must have been a few decorters, for they yelled, 'Come over and join us.'
GARVEY DAY CELEBRATED AT LIBERTY HALL, N. Y.
(Continued from page 3)
the great program of the organization is making. Marcus Harvey tonight in prison can rest assured that whether he ever comes back to the Universal Negro Improvement Association—whether he lives or dies, through his work, his service, and his contribution he has given his name to immortality; he has added an eternal blessing to his face; he has given immortal fame to his name.
Those of us who are left behind realize that the most serious part of the program is yet ahead; we are girding our loins for the fight; we are preparing to make the supreme sacrifice. Let us on this Garvey Day make another resolve. I know that some of our resolves will not last hardly until next Garvey Day, but let us make them anyhow; even though we have sacrificed and contributed, let us resolve to renew our allegiance to the Universal Negro Improvement Association; renew our pledge to sacrifice and contribute and give until the program of the association is realized (Applause.)
In Georgia, more than 108,000 children, 7 to 13 years of age, do not attend school.—C. P. B.
STOP PROSTATE PAINS IN 24 HOURS
Enlargement of the prostate gland is responsible for getting up frequently during the night, that draggy dull ache and burning sensation. If you suffer from painful urination and feel older than you are I want to send you a $1 Brindley's Treatment, postpaid and free of charge or obligation. It should give relief in a few hours and stop all symptoms quickly. If it hurts you, tell your friend and pay me whatever you think is fair, otherwise the less is made. Simply send name and I will send it under plain wrapper. Write today as this introductory offer is good for only ten days. THIS WEEKEND ON 30 Coin Coin Building, Westfield Offer No.
April 25. 1925
RESIDENTS OF DIVISIONS
June 6, no papers will be mailed to agents
there will be no deviation, except in ex-
gn as well as domestic agents.
GRO WORLD up to, and inclusive of
up to 30 days from that date in which to
only 1, old accounts, not paid up, will be
rection.
of June 6 must be in New York not
each Monday the grater for the issues
interested parties are particularly re-
ganements so as to insure the regular
week.
EUSTON R. MATHEWS.
Business Manager.
NEWPORT NEWS, VA.
---
Sunday, May 7, was a banner day for the members and friends of the Newport News Desson. The children of the division, under the direction of Mr. Walter Jackson rendered a very interesting program. After the usual formal opening, Mr. Jackson turned the meeting Next to Master, Nelson Cole, president of the Juvenile Department. Master Cole introduced Master Hinton Hines as Master of Ceremonies. Master Hines presided while a program composed of enjoyable musical and literary selections was presented. Master Cole, as president of the Juvenile Department, made the principal speech in which he outlined briefly the work of some of the great men of our race, principally Boker T. Washington and Marcus Garvey. The exhilaration of the program submitted these present. The following juveniles contributed to the program: Miles Kachel Fainland, Lottie Mills, Eliza Tucker, Anna Walker, Inez Boykin, Ellen Boykin Claude Parker, Milford Wheley, Ole Stewart, Donohy Tucker, Lilian Shaw, Selva McQueen, Lilian Henderson, Ardela Jackson, Manatee McQueen, Hennetta Brooks, Maggrieve McFeld, Osone Hill, Colotha Sinleton, Master Nelson Cole, Hinton Hines, Willie Hill, Ernest Hutton, Robert Brooks, Hays Walker, Milton Robinson, John Stanel, Herbert Shaw, Fred Stewart, Milton Tucker and Miss Helen Jackson. Mr. Jackson thanked the children for their splendid performance and Miss Richaflson for her aid in arranging the program.
Spain Denies Plot
LONDON, Monday. — The Spanish Embassy here today issued a statement declaring that the recent reports of attempts against the King and Queen at Barcelona were "merely part of a campaign of discredit" against Spain. Their Majesties, the statement added, were not endangered during their stay in Catalonia.
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ESTRADA, COSTA RICA
On May 3 the Estrada Division celebrated Garvey Day. Members, and friends of the division came from near and far to attend. Liberty Hall was crowded when the arrival for the opening of the program. Mr. W. A. Jojies, catechist of the Anghean Church, acted as master of ceremonies. After the opening Mrs. J. N. Malcolm, secretary of the division, introduced Mr. L. A. Murray, secretary of the Matina Division, who made a brief and interesting address. At the conclusion of Mr. Murray's adjoining the following program was rendered. Selection by the choir, address, Mr. R. Thompson, selection by the choir, addresses by Messrs. J. E. Holder, T. R. Martin and Mme A. M. Kare, lady, Mrs E. Lewis, ladies, Miss Arn Fennell, lady, Mrs Dorea Johnson, address, Mr. W. Haughton, selection by the choir, address, Mr. J. Johnson, lady, Miss Dora Foster, address, Mr. E. A. Hall, selection by the choir, of M. T. Tolk, Mrs E. Lewis. The closing address was delivered by the pre-adult, Mr. A. D. Drummond. Thanksgiving was extended to Mrs Zila Foster and Mr. R. Narmy for the enwrapped program. The meeting closed with the singing of the Ethiopian Anthem.
J. N. MALCOLM. Reporter.
GREAT RIVER BAR. NIC.
Division No. 497 held a successful ma's meeting on Garvey Day, May 5. The meeting opened with prayer and song service. The president, Mr. Alexander Dias, explained the purpose of a special Dias Day meeting, after which silent prayer was offered by the ambassadors for the welfare of the President-George. The hall was packed with interested members and friends who thoroughly enjoyed the following program.
Solo, Mr. Emmanuel Ellis brief address: Mr. A. W. Borges, address: Mr. M. P. Lupier, direct: Myers L. Linn, and I. Fritta Ellis, address: Mr. Solomon solo: Captain Alexander Dash; solo: Miss E. Hall, address: Dr. N. P. Willis; direct: Miss E. Ellis and Mr. C. Lewin.
In response to an appeal for new members, five joined.
ALEN: DIAS, Reporter.
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But it's horrible tasting stuff and every day lower people are taking it for doctor's are preserving and the people are last learning that they can get better results with McCoy's Cod Layer Oil Compound Tablets, which suggests all over the country are having a tremendous demand for. But he sure and get McCoy's, the original and genuine Cod Layer Oil Compound Tablets. Adv.
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A LUCKY COMBINATION
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Providence, Rutgers University
Woodbine Division held a large mass meeting on Sunday, May 31. The meeting was opened with religious service led by the chaplain, Rev. P. Williams. An interesting musical and literary program was rendered. The president, Mr. T. R. Fulller, delivered a fine address. The vice-president made a brief address. The meeting closed with prayer by the chaplain and the singing of the National Anthem.
Mrs. Azzilla Leggett, an enthusiastic worker in the Buffalo Division of the U.N.A., is ill in the City Hospital. Mrs. Leggett was struck on the head nearly two months, ago and has not get recovered. Her illness is egregious to the members of the division who wish her a speedy recovery. MRS. NATH. ENGLISH, Rep.
IMPORTANT IMPORTANT
The Parent Bcdy is in Presidents and 10 Ex- various divisions of the U States.
Applications Must Be Made Local L
Certificates of education and application.
Prospective appointees must at least six months' standing.
Presidents Must Be Not Send applications now. A mediately.
WILLIAM L
EVERY MEMBER O
Should have HON. MARCU
For framing and hanging in graph signature, the only of with copyright.
You can secure 50 C Postpaid to any p
Address MRS. MA Box 22, Station L,
SECURE THIS BOOK TOO I
You can learn the truth about by read THE PHILOSOPHY OF MARCUS
IMPORTANT
IMPORTANT
Parent Bcdy is in a position to
parents and 10 Executive Secre-
tors divisions of the U. N. I. A. in the
Applications Must Be Made Through Secre-
tors of education and character must be
active appointees must be U. N. I. A. m
five months' standing.
Students Must Be Not Under 25 Years of
applications now. Appointments to be
WILLIAM L. SHERRILL
Acting President-G
RY MEMBER OF THE U. N.
Should have a Picture of
HON. MARCUS GARVEY
ning and hanging in the home with
signature, the only official picture in c
opyright.
You can secure one now for
50 CENTS
Postpaid to any part of the world
Address MRS. MARCUS GARVEY
Box 22, Station L, New York City
URE THIS BOOK BEFORE
TOO LATE
learn the truth about Marcus Garvey
by reading
PHILOSOPHY AND OPIN
OF
MARCUS GARVEY
IMPORTANT! IMPORTANT!
The Parent Body is in a position to place 10 Presidents and 10 Executive Secretaries in various divisions of the U. N. I. A. in the United States.
Applications Must Be Made Through Secretary of Local Division
Prospective appointees must be U. N. I. A. members of at least six months' standing.
Presidents Must Be Not Under 25 Years of Age
Send applications now. Appointments to be made immediately.
EVERY MEMBER OF THE U. N. I. A.
For framing and hanging in the home with his autograph signature, the only official picture in circulation with copyright.
Address MRS. MARCUS GARVEY Box 22, Station L, New York City
SECURE THIS BOOK BEFORE IT IS
You can learn the truth about Marcus Garvey's Views by reading
EDITED BY
AMY JACQUES GARVEY
Only 500 copies of first edition left
BUY NOW
Send Order to AMY
Box 22, Station L,
Price: Paper
Cloth cover
Send Order to AMY JACQUES CARVE
ox 22, Station L, New York C
Price: Paper cover, $1.25
Cloth cover, $1.75
Send Order to AMY JACQUES CARVEY Box 22, Station L, New York City
DETROIT, MICHIGAN
The mass meeting on Sunday, May 31st was opened by the Chaplain Reverend; A. L. Harrison, with the usual opening exercises. After the song and religious service, the meeting was turned over to the president of the Division, Honorable Fred E. Johnson. The program of the afternoon was as follows: Opening address by the vice-president, Mr. A. H. Alfred; corner sole, Mr. G. A. Taylor, accompanied by Mrs. Mattle Ramsey; short address, Mr. James Lowe; selection by the band; reading of the front page of the current issue of The Negro World, by Mrs. Dosse McIntosh; short address, Dr. Martindell of Africa; selection by the choir; address, Attorney Mongo D. Pettifords; A liberal offering was taken and the meeting closed with the singing of the National Anthem.
MRS. F. E. JOHNSON.
Reporter.
TANT!
MRTANT!
In a position to place 10 Executive Secretaries in U. N. I. A. in the United States Through Secretary of Division and character must be sent with a be U. N. I. A. members of Under 25 Years of Age appointments to be made im-
SHERRILL, Acting President-General
OF THE U. N. I. A.
A Picture of
MARCUS GARVEY
In the home with his auto-official picture in circulation
one now for
ENTS
art of the world
MARCUS GARVEY
New York City
OK BEFORE IT IS LATE
About Marcus Garvey's Views
leading
Y AND OPINIONS
GARVEY
JACQUES CARVEY
New York City
cover, $1.25
up, $1.75
THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, JUNE 13, 1925
Spanish Section
Mensaje de nuestro presidente interino
Miembros y amigos de la Asociación Unísional para el Adelan-
mico de la Universidad de Valencia
Nueva a la Raza se regresa a Booker
Nueva a la Raza se regresa a Booker
Washington, ha regresado a ase
puerto completando así su primer
waje a la Antillas y Centro America.
Con ello se he hecho una nueva
contribución a la historia de nuestra rasa, gracias a vuestra cooperación.
Principlos que deben gular la raza en su lucha por la adquisición de un sitio apropiado en el universo—Bebe existir la gerarquía racial y el imperio para el negro—La fé de la raza debe estar basada en la confianza en si misma, con un solo dios, un solo propósito, un solo destino—Es nuestro el derecho de nuestra doctrina—Somos los árbitros de nuestros propios destinos
El viaje que acaba de completarse nos ha ensñado mucho; encontramos gran competencia y mayor prejuicio en contra del elemento de la rasa que intenta establecerNegocios en grande escala. Dicho viaje ha sido muy costoso por el hecho de que nos vimos bajo las circunstancias, obligados a depender de los demas para obtener cargo. Esto pudimos obtener con pólo exito, resultando tal operación más bien una perdida; pero esta nueva experiencia nos ensñaba que debemos organizar nuestras propias empresas, tanto commerciales industriales y agricolas.
Hora es ya de que el negro sepulte para siempre en la profunda fosa del olvido, su veneración a los hechos heróicos de las otras razas y cree inmediatamente sus propios mártires y elevar a la posición de la fama y del honor, hombres y mujeres que han hecho su contribución al alcalecimiento de la raza.
Necesitamos vapores y mas vapores porque ellos son los medios que han de poner en mayor contacto y armonia las diferentes secciones de nuestra raza en el globo. Pero para poser y operar vapores en la faz del pretjecio yide la oposición existenes, es necesario que establiezcanios nuestras propias agencias yestaciones de carbon. Mientras ello requiere gran inversion, mayores beneficios serán obtenidos por la razón de que nuevas occupaciones serán provistas para millares de nuestro pueblo. Con el objeto de pooner en-práctica la proyecto, la organización apela a todo miembro, a toda anante del adelante de su raza, para que contribuya como un donativo a la corporation naviera con un peso semanal por el periodo de diez semanas. Todo aquel que responde a este llamamiento será donado con una hermosa medalla en la cual se leera esta inscripción "Patria de la Raza" y son nombre será incrito en la lista de honor de los patribios africanos, la cual será publicada en las columnas del Negro World.
A Sojourner Truth, mujer antiesclavista y clarín elocuente de nuestra raza, pertenece el mismo puesto de santidad de la heroina francesa Juana de Arco; Crispus Attucks, uno de los primeros héroes que murió en la batalla de Bunker Hill, primer encuentro de los patriotas norteamericanos con las tropas ingleses en la guerra de independencia de este pals, tiene derecho a la misma gloria que cualquier otro martir de cualquier otra raza; Toussaint L'Ouverture, el gran emancipador haltiano, como soldado y como estadista eclipsó la capacidad de los Cromwells y de los Napoleones.
Africa ha producido un considerable número de hombres y mujeres cuyo valor y cuyos hechos en tiempo de paz y en tiempo de guerra, han sido comparables, sino superiores, al valor y a los hechos de cualquier otro pueblo. Porqué no reconocer la bondad y la perfección en nosotros. Debemos inspirar actualmente una literatura y promulgar una doctrina propia, sin tener que dar explicación alguna a los poderes existentes. Es nuestro el derecho a tal actuación. Dejemos que el viento se lleve el ruido de opiniones y de sentimientos contrario. La oposición a la independencia de una raza es el arma de combate del enemigo para destruir las esperanzas de un pueblo infortunado. Tenemos derecho a nuestra propia opinión conciente.
Patrocinando las aspiraciones de nuestra organización, hemos de demostrar que estamos determinados a adquirir no.solamente nuestra libertad e independencia, sino también la libertad e independencia de nuestras generaciones venideras. En las oficinas del Cuerpo Direstivo se han recibido varias comunicaciones sugiiriendo esta idea, para que todos los miembros y amigos de la organización tengan la oportunidad de prestar ayuda a la corporación naviera la Gruz Negra. La lista de contribuyentes aparece semanalmente en esta publicación; busque su nombre en ella. Si todos los miembros responden a esta apelación, el exito de la Cruz Negra es un hecho. Dirija toda comunicación sobre el particular a la secretaría de la corporación, oficina general. 56 West 135th St., New York, N. Y.
si otros se mofan de nosotros, devolvamos tal cumplido con igual fuerza; no hay derecho para deshonrar, faltar al respeto ó injuriar el sentimiento humano. Honrémosle cuando nos honrén; usemos la misma medida cuando nos traten con vileza. Su arrogancia es superficial y es una asunción sinfundamento en ley 6 en moral: Ellos proceden del mismo matriz retrogado; su historia primitiva es tan ruda como la nuestra; sus antepasados caminaban desnudos; vivian en excavaciones y en las ramas de los árboles, cometian sacrificios humanos, por siglos comieron carne de sus propios muertos y de animales salvajes.
Cuando nuestro pueblo ejercitaba las artes y la ciencia en las riberes del río Nilo, sus antepasados estaban aun tomando sangre humana y nutriendose con el-cuerpo, de sus conquistados muertos; cuando nuestro pueblo descifró el misterio de la esfrellas y regularizó el cálculo, sus antepasados vivian en la selva en plena ignorancia y oscuridad. El mundo es aún al presente nuestro deudor por los beneficios de civilización; de Africa dimanaron las artes y la ciencia. Los adelantos modernos son la reproducción de una civilización, reflejada por nuestro pueblo miles de años ha, sin la ventaja de lo que en Africa se halla aun oculto, lo cual será introducido en lo sucesivo por la inteligencia de nuestras generaciones.
WILLIAM L, SHERRILL,
Presidente General Interino, Asociación Universal para el Adelanto de la Raza Negra.
Disminuye el número de extranjeros
El censo que actualmente se toma de la población del estado, sumitrarla la evidencia concreta que jara Nueva York supone la nueva ley de emigración. El largo periodo de enfrada sin restricciones, hí70 de esta una cuidada casi extranjera. El ultimo censo federal mostraba que el circuenta y tres por ciento de varones en Nueva York, eran nacidos en otros países y de ellos se habian nacionalizado el cuarenta y tres por ciento. En uno de los distritos del este de tres cuarto de milla cuadrada, solo dos por ciento de la población eran blancos nacidos en el país, de padres también indigenas. El enorme flujo ha sido disminuido por la ley de cuota a una proporción relativamente pequeña. El aumento neto de extranjeros no amenaza se un factor perturbador en el resto de la población. Durante los primeros seses de la nueva ley de emigración, se establecieron en Nueva York más de treinta y tres mil y se marcharon mas de veinticuatro mil. A este tenor, el crecimiento neto de la población inmigrante en esta cuidad para el año fiscal en curso, sera alrededor de diez y ocho mil. El pasado pasó el total neto se devóu el treinta y ocho mil. Parcece pasa que Nueva York no esta ya en peligro de suendigirse en la imunidad extintiara.
Porqué debemos estar abochornados de ser negros?
Porqué hemos de desalentarnos cuando alguien critica nuestras aspiraciones?
Que podremos decir del manana?
No se mofaron de Moises, de Cristo y de Mahoma?
No existió un Cartago, una Grecta y una Roma? Del mismo modo que el judio se unifica por medio de su religión, la raza blanca por la asunción y la ley no escrita de superioridad y la mongolica por la apreciación a su propia sangre, el negro debe basar su unión en una gran gerarquia racial, unión que no reconozca clima, limite o nacionalidad. Como el gran fundamento de la iglesia romana, el negro universalmente debe practicar una fe: la confianza en si mismo, con un solo Dios, un solo objeto, un solo destino. No permitamos que escrúpulos religiosos o maquinaciones políticas nos dividan; sostengamonos unidos en todas partes, constituyendo un imperio racial sobre el cual el sol nunca es oculte.
La Naturaleza ha creado al hombre tal como es y con su propio ingenio creatriz el puede ser lo que quiera. No existe límite a la altura que el hombre puede ascender,�icando uso de la actividad intelectual de su propia mente. Formando parás constituyente de una raza débil y presenta, tomanse que midiar a los demás con el mismo que no más adelante para en�nerar el cielo de acción, y en un cielo cielo se envolverá en la clase entre las firmas, que se envolverá en los descansos todos los cielos que se envolverá en los intrigas del
Los optimistas no habían dudado nunca de que el elemento americano de Nueva York podría animarse el elemento extremista. La clina de la reducción de la cuenta ha idiplicado grandemente, por lo que ha disminuido del solo un antepiso no publicado en la vida de datos, que han sido en la disproporción de su coste en el gobierno de su coste en los países más emergentes.
A todas las divisións, capitulos, ramales y miembros de la organización.
Por la presente certifico que por razones de mayor conveniencia para la existencia permanente y el desemvolvimiento de la Azoicura Universal para el Adelantó de la Raza Negra, y para protejar la misma de la intención maliciosa de sus enemigos, he ordenado la suspensión de la conveniencia internacional anual de la organización en el presente año; pero cada division, capitulo y canal celebrar en su propia comunidad una convención de quince días, a partir del primero de agosto proximo, con el proposito de discutir los asuntos de la organización, conductir una campaña para el enlistamiento de nuevos miembros y crear nuevas divisiones. Todo esfuerzo debera ser hecho con el objeto de solidificar la potencia de nuestros se millones de miembros, y esparcir universalmente la propaganda de "Africa para los africanos dentro y fuera del continente."
Es placentero el realizar que nuestra organización ha obtenido tal grado de exito, al extremo de retar las fuerzas combinadas de sus enemigos. Esto indudablemente uno de los signos mas seguros para la realización de nuestro, ideal, toda vez que estamos comprometidos de que nuestra labor reportará libertad para los diseminados hijos del Africa. Proclamamos esta sacrosanta doctrina por las colinas y valles del universo, y hagamos saber al mundo que Africa debe y tiene que ser libre.
El honorable William L. Sherriill está ahora actuando de presidente-general y es el responable por la administración y la huena marcha de los asuntos de la organización. Pido que conel cooperen todos los oficiales y miembros de las divisiones. He conisionado a mi esposa, Sr. Amy Jacques-Garvey-y a mi secretario ejecutivo, Sr. Norton G. G. Thomas, cono directorde la política del Negro World. Vuestro obediente servidor;
MARCUS GARVEY,
Fundador y Presidente-General:
Mavio 1,1925.
Las negociaciones que afectan el derecho, por tratado, de los Estados Unidos, para tomar possession de todo el territorio de la república a Panamá, si es necesario, para proteger la zona del canal, se reunará entre los representantes de los dos gobiernos. Después de tres años de negociaciones sin resultado, que terminaron con tropézo insuperable en junio último, Panamá ha enajado una misión especial a Washington para formular un tránduo que substituya al denominado acuerdo Taft, derogado por el presidente Coolidge hace un año.
Panamá, busca un nuevo tratado en que se restablezca definiivamente si su soberana sobre el territorio de la república, fuera de la zona del canal. Según el tratado original de 1903, los Estados Unidos aseguraron derechos absolutos para adquirir territorios adicionales, si se necesitaban, para la protección o mantenimiento 'del canal', sin ponerse limites a la cantidad de territorio de que podían apoderarse.
Este gobierno se niega positivamente a sacrificar ninguno de los privilegios limitados que adquiriron en 1903 y mantiene que la convención que ahora se negocia es solo un tratado 'suplementario' que substituya al acuerdo Taft, que a suvez fue suplementario del tratado de 1903.
El acuerdo Taft tauf una serie de ordenes ejecutivas por las cuales los Estados Unidos, voluntariamente posusieron el ejercicio de ciertos de sus derechos, que causaban alegadas penalidades sobre Panama, sin renunciar permanentemente a estos derechos.
Varias controversias sin soluciónarse, que los negociadores deben reconciliar, se refieren al aterrizaje de aeroplanos extranjeros, al uso del radio en el territorio panamano y la jurisdicción fiscal sobre las exportaciones e importaciones no connectadas con el mantenimiento de la zona del canal.
En la misión de Panamá venida aquí se cuenta los sefores Ricardo Alfaro, ministro en Washington; Eusebio A. Morales, ministro de hacienda y E. J. Chasvalier, como secretario. El secretario de estado Rodrigo de presidiente de la delegación de los Estados Unidos y que conoce admira de Francis White, director de la sociedad hipotecarios del departamento de estados, Joseph R. Euler by Edward L. Bauer.
Magazine Section
KINGS AND PEOPLE OF ASHANTI
It is the purpose of this series of articles to outline the true history of the virile, progressive and highly civilized black kings and people of Ashanti; West Africa.
The true history and records of these black people of West Africa, must be of immense interest to us, for they prove to be a most logical answer to those who accuse us of not possessing the essential qualities and traits of constancy of purpose, industry and self-sacrifice by which nations are built and empire expand.
Echoings from a quarter of a century back have just now been released by an art event which took place in New York, New York. The English have at last released from captivity King Prempey Quaa Kraka Dua III, last of a noble line of ambitious and progressive black kings of Ashanti, West Africa.
And, what is, or rather was this Empire of Ashanti, and what was the motive that prompted England to bring about their destruction and to exile their last king? The Empire of Ashanti was a confederacy of great and powerful West African States, whose influence for progress was much marked on the surrounding native tribes and on their local orderly administration, and whose nationalistic ambitions were greatly feared by the imperialistic nations of Europe for nearly a century, until they were finally destroyed by England in the year 1200.
"The destruction of the Great Asiatic Empire was deliberately planned and brought about by England because these black people had fully demonstrated their wonderful powers of combination and organization, and it was evident that, if left alone, or at least given the intelligent co-operation of Englishmen, they would always singly sought; they would hardly in the nineteenth century, extended their powerful empire to the sea coast, and realized their ambition of mitigating their scale muscular directly to the markets of the world.
Kings and People of Axhanti
Kings and People of Ashanti
Prempy has just been released by the English after having spent nearly twenty-five years in captivity, first on the penal colony at Elmina and later on the Seychelles group of islands. Prempy is the last of a line of progressive and highly enlightened Ashanti kings—black kings who have made history which could not suffer by comparison with the plays performed in the scheme of civilization's progress by the great Napoleon Bonaparte or William the Great, father of the German Confederacy.
It is indeed, very much to be regretted that their wonderful library and museum at Bantamah along with the most ancient and magnificent of their buildings, were destroyed by the British during an expedition to their country, in the year 1858, but records yet exist among the Muslim peoples which show that the great Ashanti civilization had enhanced a vast portion of the richest and most fertile region of West Africa, and had spread in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries to the coast of the records tell of the gradual emergence of those people from scattered groups of fierce and warlike tribes and petty kingdoms to the zenith of a closely united and powerful confederacy. It was early in the seventeenth century that there came in the throne of Ashanti a monarch named Osa Tum. This monarch found his territory a fabulously rich one and very strategically situated with regards to the busy and lucrative trade-routes coming from the countries of Northern and Eastern Africa. Over these caravan routes came the Arab and Egyptian merchants, bringing their costly merchandise of wrought gold, gorgeous silks, satins and other sumptuous products of the Middle East, and returning laden with the precious-goods, gold dust, ivory and the far-famed dyes of Ashanti. These dyes were manufactured by a secret process known only to the Ashanti people. The factories for their manufacture covered many acres of ground and furried employment to hundreds of natives. They excited wonder and admiration in the international markets where they were eager sought out.
3. Kings and People of Ashanti
The enlightened and progressive monarch, Oaal Tutu, patronized and greatly encouraged these industries, and was the prime mover in the establishment of this international commerce, which brought great wealth and prosperity to his people and also exerted a beneficial influence on-European trade. But Tutu did not contient himself alone with this era of prosperity and well-being which he had inaugurated. He saw his country surrounded, by petty chiefs and kings warring upon each other, and thus became the victim of the prosperity of his people, and thus the dissolution of the fabric of Empire he was waning.—Mamoun. Behawl Anastaziwl, Dqnrikhel, Gryanian and Jubain committing deeds of violence and imposing tyrannical rule upon their own subjects.
Tutu collected a powerful army of fighting men and soldiers let them battle against those disorderly petty knights. So well trained, intelligent and courageous were these Anastazi fighters, that the force of their enemies now
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combed to their victorious arms. The powerful kingdom of Denkira was first to be subjugated. From the Denkira fighters Tutu drew levies with which he strengthened the Ashanti army. The territory of the Denkiraws was added to his growing Empire. In succession he conquered Akim, Assin and Suabin. Next was subjugated the States of Gyaman, Kwahu, Tului and extended his conquests over a vast area of the country beyond the Tanno River, and even absorbed great Muslim States in his powerful confederacy. These phenomenal conquests did not tempt Tutu, to abate his wise and human policy towards the conquered tribes, for would he make war upon any State or Nation whose policy compresed progress and orderly administration. These he induced, to join the Confederacy. He established emassles the cities and more well-armored nations such as Khopyo and Akwumi. Tranquility was tablished and Tutu again turned his attention to the industrial pursuits of the nation, and to the promotion of the education and general well-being of his people.
4. Kings and People of Ashanti
He laid out and built Coomassai and made it his capital and the center of government for the vast empire he had labored so nobly, unselfishly and courageously to establish, and well deserved the title he had won for himself. Osa Tului the Great, Father of the Ashanti Confederacy. On the death Tutu, his son Osa Opku, succeeded to the Golden Throne of Ashanti.
My next article will relate the events which followed immediately after the succession to the throne of Osal-Opunak; of how the conquered States attempted to revolt and how they were dealt with by his successor to his father, Osal Tutu the great.
TRUTH'S VICTORY
Written in: The Negro World
By J. ELMER WORRELL
Bind him with your iron chain;
Milde his bonds secure;
For the prophet in his pain;
Shackles, shackles, bring the more;
Bind with shackles, too the truth
That he freely passed to all;
Useless is your manner ruth;
Truth divine, can never fall;
Truth, the principle sublime,
Truth that shows the only way.
Glorious Truth, transcending time;
Martyrs to thy cause we lay;
Martyrs, prophets—these we kill;
Knowing not the need we do;
Knowing not the Truth, we will
Singe our saints—shock few
Thou Godles, Truth, reigning over all;
Drop on us thy mantle bright;
Take away the darkened wall;
Load us, mother, to the light;
Load us to the height where thou
Standest yet in garments white;
Mother of the eternal now,
Shedding forth effulgent light;
Light of prophet in the night;
Burning, burning, from the sleep;
Calling, calling for the right;
Rousing men from deathly sleep
Let us bind the hero soil;
Martyr to the tyrant aim;
Helpers let him he—his goal
Truth we give a glorious start!
Secretary of Labor James J. Davis
in the length
A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. I. J. K. L. M. N. O. P. Q. R. S. T. U. V. W. X. Y. Z.
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Text: 'I shall not die, but live and declare the works of the Lord.' *Witness 118:17.*
A worthwhile life is a self-confident life. This confidence is inspired through a knowledge gained by acquainting yourself with the never-sailing source of all life. To be in a position to state definitely that you will not die but live and declare the works of the Lord, means that you have found the secret force, which operates in every life of any real importance.
This force is discovered by knowing the object of life and its continuity. To know life is equivalent to knowing God; and to know God is disclosing your true purpose for living. Thus when you have found out how to live you will declare the principles of living to those around you. In this you will disclose God and his works to humanity. Object of life is revealed through an understanding of the Christ-ideal, which cannot be obtained by mere observance of the Christ principles, but will only come through the making of his ideals, your ideas; and his life's powers, yours; and his wondrous example, your everyday precept. The world is material; and a majority are using material weapons in struggling to perpetuate it.
But he who would live and not die, to declare the works of God, must know that "there is a Guide that never falters, and when He leads we cannot atray; ut step by step He goes before us and marks our path. He knows the way." This source must be fully trusted. It must be cultivated for its real value; and when it is fully comprehended, it becomes bold in its knowledge that life never ends, when it is harmony with the law, which is staying in harmony with God.
This harmony will force a declaration of the truth which you possess and must impart. Acting on such a principle as this the founders of great movements have risked all and declared to the world their intentions in a fearless, manner.
The imprisonment of Garvey cannot kill the principles for which he stood. He knows she shall live and never die until God works in African Redemption is completed and Africans at home and abail, shall dwell among men and receive the respect that is due them, because of the force behind, before and within them. A force that will not down; but will spend its fullest effort in complete and full salvation of a furious people.
Garvey will relinquish the ghost and pass through the gateway of death, but he shall live always in the hearts of men as the one great genius of Africa. Redemption, as the first martyr of this cause, and the most concrete example of declaring the neck of a God, who is the Father of all the people and who is interested in the black man, as well as he interested in other peoples of the earth.
Only God in Garvey gives him life, and this life is only a continuity of faith adherence to the principles of right and its wholesome declaration of truth and righteousness for all mankind. God give us more men who are imbued with these Christ-ideals and who are sure of their promise they assume the role of leadership especially in discourse like ours.
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Miss. Marlan Bell, full-blooded Hydeah Indian of Hydabur, Alaska, has been picked by prominent American sculptors and painters as the most beautiful girl of an American Indian tribe. Miss Bell, whose Indian name is Little-Bird-That-Sings, is 17 years old.
Orange-Free State
Greets Prince of Wales
BETHLEHEM. Orange Free State.
June 11 (AP)—The Prince of Wales today reviewed, a parade, of horsemen and witnessed athletic games at the sports grounds. He received an address of welcome from officials of the town. One of the features of the entertainment program, was the singing of the old national song of the Orange Free State.
GENEVA, Switzerland, June 2 (AP)
An agreement having been reached between Greece and Turkey concerning the question of the Greek Educational Patrarch in Constantinople, the former has sent a note to the League of Nations withdrawing its request for intervention by the league council.
M. Dendramis, the Greek delegate, declares his country is satisfied with the settlement because Turkey engages not to raise the question of the exchangeability of members of the Greek Orthodox Synod under the Lausanne treaty. The present Patrarch, Constantinos, who was exported from Constantinople on January 30, will resign, and the new Patrarch will be a Greek of Turkish nationality.
League circles are pleased at the settlement of the controversy, as the council in its efforts at conflation strongly advised direct conversations between the two countries.
Soviets Want Recognition
By Argentina
BUENOS APRES, June 1 (AP)—Recognition of the Soviet Government of Russia by Argentina is the subject of press comment because of the arrival last week at River Platte ports of the steamer Vazlay Vorovsky, the first ship to fly the Soviet flag in Argentine waters. Her arrival coincided with a Socialist motion in the Chamber of Deputies advocating de jure recognition. It was stalled at the Foreign Office today that the Soviet Government had not requested formal recognition.
Has Caught the Spirit And Will Do His Best
To the Editor of The Negro World,
I have caught the spirit of Garveyism,
and now I promise that while
there is breath in me, I will leave no
stone unturned to do all in my power
to assist the Universal Negro Improvement Association. I learned with regret of the inexperience of the Hon.
Marcus Garvey. But I have confidence
enough in our leader to believe that
as long as the people whom he represents will keep the fight going, he will continue to inspire from the prison cell, I am but a soldier of the field,
but I say the light must be ween and
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Africa shall be redeemed. Garvey is our great leader. He fears no foe with his army, 400,000,000 strong.
None can stop the Universal Negro Improvement Association. Four hundred million Negroes are marching to Canaan with a cry. Garvey, our leader, must be free, and Africa must be redeemed under the banner of the Red, the Black and the Green.
DESMOND GARVEY.
Clego de Avila, Cuba.
When Asked "Why Not?" The Critics Fade Away
To the Editor of The Negro World:
"God pity that race, nation, or people who have no hopes or aspirations, but who are contented to remain inferior to other nations and people. The U. N. L. A. presents to the Negroes of the world the most progressive and encouraging program given us as people today. I am a new member of the organization, but long before becoming a member I could see the wisdom of the program of the U. N. L. A. I often meet enemies and opposers of the work; and I like to meet and dispose of them. Not one can give a satisfactory answer when asked why the Negro should not desire a government of his own in a country of his own. Africa is the home of the Negro people of the world. It is the land given them by God. It should be the ambition and desire of every Negro to possess and enjoy his native land. But, no matter who oppose it, the U. N. L. A. will continue to fight for the cause until the victory is won."
HOUSTON ANDREWS.
Pittsburgh, Cal.
Renounce His Ideals For Liberty?—No! No!
To the Editor of the Negro World:
"If the Honorable, Marcos Garvey would renounce his ideals and abandon his program, he would soon obtain his librarian. But he will remain in his conviction and true to the loyal and faithful members of the C.N.L.A. It is faith in the leadership of the Honorable Marcos Garvey which will bring final victory to our great organization."
DAVID CLARK.
Proud to Belong to Greatest Organization
To the Editor of the Negro World:
I am proud of the fact that I am a member of whit I consider the greatest organization in the world. I am proud of the fact that, after more than three hundred years, a real leader with a practical program has been given the race. I see nothing left for the Negro except to try to resign his motherland where he may govern himself and he may have freedom for himself and the respect of other nations and races.
Reaction to Mr. Garvey's Imprisonment Splendid
To the Editor of The Negro World:
We have been nurturing in the recent issues of The Negro World the indignation voiced by Negroes in general over, the incarceration of the Hon. Marcus Garvey, which really demonstrates a healthy reaction on their part to see justice done to the man who has dared to stand up for the liberation of his people. Solish indeed must
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TO ALL DIVISIONS, CHAPTERS, BRANCHES AND MEMBERS OF THE UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION THROUGHOUT THE WORLD:
This is to certify that for reasons best suited for the permanent existence and development of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and to safeguard the same against malicious and wicked designs, I have advised the non-holding of the usual annual international convention of the organization to be held this year, but that each Division, Chapter and Branch in its own locality and community hold a fifteen-day convention of its own, starting from the first day of August, the purpose of which shall be to discuss the business of the organization and conduct an extensive campaign for the enrolling of new members and the creation of new charters for the international expansion of the organization. Every effort should be made to solidify the forces of our six million members and to universally spread the propaganda of "Africa for the Africans, those at home and those abroad."
It is gratifying to realize that our organization has succeeded to such an extent as to invite the combined effort of the enemy for the opposition. This undoubtedly is the surest sign of success and it is more than satisfying to know that our labor is winning freedom for scattered Africa. Go ahead and proclaim the doctrine from the hills and housetops of the world. Let mankind everywhere know that Africa must and shall be free.
The Honorable William L. Sherrill is now Acting President-General, and he shall be held responsible to the organization and to me for the administration of affairs. I ask for him the fullest cooperation of officials, officers and members.
I have appointed my wife, Mrs. Amy Jacques-Garvey, and my Executive Secretary, Mr. Norton Thomas, as directors of the policy of the Negro World.
be the one who does not appreciate such sacrifice, through which Africa, "the sleeping continent," has been awakened, and Negroes wherever they are found, are coming to know their real worth; and to carry themselves as men.
We are yet hopeful of receiving the good tidings of Mr. Garvey's liberation, in order that he may carry on the good work until it is crowned with success; and to you we say, "He cheerful, for the one that is taken away from you for a while will return, and the day of his home-coming is not far distant." W. H. ASTWOOD.
Solomon, Storied Man of Wisdom, Stole Proverbs from Egyptians, Records Show
Chicago, June 6.—Evidence from an Egyptian tomb in western Thebes shows several important passages in the Book of Proverbs, apparently were derived from writings of an Egyptian named Ammenemopet, according to M. H. Dunamore of the department of biblical literature at the University of Chicago.
words of wise and apply thy breast to my knowledge. For it is pleasant thou keep them in thy breast; if the are ready, all of them on thy tongue. The Egyptian, who, records show lived, hundreds of years' before the passage was written, observes the following:
"Include thine ears and hear me."
U. N. I. A: Teaches Things Negro Ought to Know
To the Editor of The Negro World,
Since I have become a member of the U. N. E. A, I have been able to see and understand things which concern the race as I never have before. There are many things that the U. N. L. A. teaches that every Negro ought to know. There are many things that stand in our way as a people and prevent progress, but nothing is impossible for us to accomplish if we will only stand together. - C. E. BRYMAR. Banes, Cuba.
None to Blame
Except Ourselves
To the Editor of The Negro World:
It is time for the Negro to look back over three hundred years and remember all that he has done for the white race and the little that he has received in return for it. He should stop and consider the condition in which he finds himself, his wife and his children. But the Negro has none to blame but himself. It is our duty to put our race on the map.
The Honorable Marcus Garvey preaches "Africa for the Africans." He has awakened in the Negro a desire for nationhood and a home where he may express himself in his own way. The cause is righteous and the U.N.A. will continue to advance until the goal is reached.
MAJOR R. DUNN.
Columbus, Ohio.
Reward Well Worth the Effort, Says Race Man
The Editor of The Negro World:
This is the time when the Negro race needs brave men and women who are willing to sacrifice for the sake of the coming generations of Negroes. A redeemed Africa means happiness and prosperity in the future. Although we may meet with many trials and disappointments, the reward is well worth the effort.
CHIEF
1920
UNITED
STATES
OF
AMERICA
1920
UNITED
STATES
OF
AMERICA
Solomon, Storied Man of Wisdom, Stole Proverbs from Egyptians, Records Show
Solomon, Storied Man of Proverbs from Egyptian
Chicago, June 6.—Evidence from an Egyptian tomb in western Thebes shows several important passages in the Book of Proverbs, apparently were derived from writings of an Egyptian named Amennepont, according to M. H. Dunsmore of the department of biblical literature at the University of Chicago.
In an article written for the Journal of Religion, Mr. Dunsmore compares Proverbs 2:17,18, with chapter 1 of Amengopet's admonitions. The passage from Proverbs reads:
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WASHINGTON, D. C.—Pupils in all local schools are now being taught the correct way to use their teeth. The District of Columbia Dental Society has presented to the schools a supply of educational posters which show graphically the parts of the tooth and the effects of decay. Teachers have been requested to use the posters in their classrooms.
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an of Wisdom, Stole
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The police have discovered a large Communist organization at Marseilles, France, mainly staffed by women and designed to spread disaffection among troops leaving for Morocco. Several arrests have been made and have given a clew to the existence of a regular spy bureau organized by the Communists in Paris. Among the documents seized are many bundles of traets deattained for the French troops on the Riff front, and also a number of bales of pamphlets written in Arabic addressed to the tribes of French Morocco and appealing to them to come to the support of the Islamic leader Abd-el-Krim and join in the holy war against French imperialism.
Esplaque claws show the existence in Paris of a most active intelligence department organized by the Communists for the benefit of Abdel-Krim and with agents at all embarkation ports reporting to the central organization regarding the numbers and equipment of all reinforcements sent on to Marshall Lysautey. A big round-up in Paris is expected to night.
New Trouble in Sofa
BERLIN, Monday. The Sofa correspondent of the Montag Morgen reports that street fights have taken place in the Bulgarian capital, resulting in the death of seven persons, including a member of Parliament, and the wounding of hundreds. The home of a peasant party leader was dynamited.
Bacteria Banned in War
GENEVA. Monday. -- The use of bacteria in warfare was today outlawed by the International Arms Conference. An amendment was adopted placing bacteria with poison gas on the list of forbidden war methods. The amendment to include bacteria in the protocol was offered by Poland and supported by the American delegation.
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DR. THOMAS E. GREEN
Benk Building, Box 25, Chatsworth, Ga.
Minnecessary — New Discovery
Bed on crib. Restores original color in few
days no matter how gray or streaked. No
dye; woven tote; make hair soft, easy.
Cold compress. Wash with soap if not.
Waterate oat of hair; full treatment sent at
aton. Bragmoy, Laboratorium. M-4.
Alamooda, Cullk.
FITS
*If you have SPILLEPY, FITS,
Failing Stinkness or Cervical
tendency for your FITS treat-
ment. Use approximately 30 years.
Ovee age has originated work.
HOWARD'S HAIR GROWER
With Groove for One Inch For Health
Folies And Early Wanted
It, & Heavily Wanted Me
2016
Rain Enjoy the
Blessings
of Yourrr
A powerful 'Pop' medicine found in Africa has
been a German Chemist with
several other well known
products, producing ingredients, thus
forming what, is said to be
the quickest, aurest remedy for
discovers back on the down
grade, and who have grown
old and worn out, have apparently in
the very last stages of that worn
out, run-down, no vitality left
condition have appeared and
come back almost over night.
If you are in that condition
and any pain or discomfort
now-feet-fuilt. This wonderfully successful new
formula which accomplishes
the results in put up in easy-
to-take, tasteless zebralets and is known as
GLANOLEUM. At your request, we will meet
they are sold only on a stricter, money
back agreement. No matter how many things
you have, tried with no success, it seems
you now are given a sure chance to get
the relief you deserve. The Tenet TABLET GLANOLEUM for
Women is reported as having no equal
in restoring your men to distributors; are so
confident that you can be restored that they
offer to send you a free treatment, all charges pre-
paid, for only 22.00 and postage, for a
limited time only.
Just your name and address plainly writ-
ten to J. G, Gatlin; 406 Market St. St.
just your name and address plainly writ-
ten to J. G, Gatlin; 406 Market St.
When the *Treatment* is in your hands,
give the mail carrier or postmaster
a message that you are in a matter
of good faith while you are trying
it out on yourself for seven days. If you
are not sure, just tell the person
that you, too, have found the "Fountain
of Youth," report at once and they will
refund your money without question.
Being fully protected you need not heat-
FREE WONDER of the 20TH CENTURY
FREE
WONDER of the
20TH CENTURY
The rare valuable asset around the world. Startlingly reveals the secrets of hypnosis, telepathy, personal reading and other subjects. This book—called the wonder of EVERY year of your order my remarkable courses in Practical hypnosis—encourages everybody they your every wish and desire-conquer bad habits, enlightenment, power, wealth, social position. Explains the greatest force in the history of man. Said by the author: "Everybody learned method in the world. Pay only $1.99 plus postage on arrival. ACT NOW and the FREE (Coha, West Indies, Foreign Country) and the FREE (Coha, West Indies, Foreign Country) as required by post office regulations."
OCCULT SCIENCE ASSN
102 Church St. Dept. 223, New York City
48 St. Nicholas Place, New York City
Magic Stacks, Spiritualism, Charm, Tallis
Magic Books and Seventh books of Moses, 81
Lodgings, 11 per hand. All kinds of Mystic
"Work." Prof. Bowling, P. O. Box 351,
Warren, Ohio.
Your future fordistrict Life Readings one question answered.
Mmr. Oell, Box 103, Tolteo, Ohio.
WHY I AM DINESATISPED? second edition is now ready. Price 75 cents in
U.S. A. 55 cents elsewhere. Only postal
addresses are accepted. Captive. Order direct from ZZEHEDE
GREEN, author 4213 Shields street, Pittsburgh,
Pa., U.S.A.
Do You Want Want. Success. Happiness.
You want to be happily relieved, cash or credit. All work guaranteed.
Lucky charms, rots and herbs. Any
R. Goods, Hoover, Va.
LEARN. LEARN
Public Speaking taught by mail. write The Speaker's Bureau, Box 104, Kingston, Collierville.
BECOME INDEPENDENT — Restaurant, lunch rooms, coffee shops, pots, drug stores, restaurants, makers of today, we start you in business of your own by completely equipping your business with the monthly installments. If you have location, W 2, 494 W. St., Penn. 2244.
AGENTS
AGENTN-Marita for free samples. Bell Madison, "Better-Made" Shirts for large manufacturer direct to wearer. No capital experience required. Nany earn $100 *www.MadisonMADISON.AFG.CO.* 01 Broadway, New York. Agents in the United States and elsewhere for the first edition of the book, "WHY I AM DISSATISFIED," kindly return imme- diate. Agents in the United States and elsewhere for ZEBEDE GREEN, author, $215 Shilsha street, Pittsburgh, Pa. U. S. A.
INFORMATION WANTED
Any person or person knows the whereabouts of Mr. Walter or Eustace Farrel, of British Guiana, who have lived in New York since 1910. They are the men that Mr. and Mrs. William J. Weir, of Jamaica, L. I., their old friends, are anxious to hear from them. Phone Jamaica 7685.
REAL ESTATE NEW JERSEY
6 room 2% story house, all improvement; 2 minutes to station, 4% hour out. $3,000. South Plainfield, reasonable cash. Bosch, Appointment, Phone 6517 Bradstreet.
N. J. FARM FOR SALE
$10.00 down, $10.00 monthly, buy a freeware farm plot near Atlantic City. Price $50.00 to $600.00, City lot $60.00 and up. $5.00 monthly. Boat, Experienced agents. Bosch, Boat Corporation. Dept. L. Egg Harbor City, N. J.
MALE HELP WANTED
Government Jobs—Become Railway Mail
Clerks. Man 18-35. Commence $5,300.
Man 18-35. Commence $5,300.
Specimen examination questions free. Write furnished
ly. Franklin Institute, Dept. F68, Rochester.
N. T.
FIREMEN, brakemen, baggagemen, sleeping
car, train porters (colored). $140-$184.
Boston, Boston St. 200 Railway.
Boston, Boston St. 200 Railway.
OBJECTIVES—Travel. Make secret invest-
ment. Travel. Make secret invest-
ment. George Wagner, former government
detective, 1866-D. Broadway, N. T.
TO LET
Blingg private room; furnished and un-
furnished. Single or couple. 321 W. 127th
street.
Franklin Ave. 446—Most desirable furnished
home. Private house. near Franklin
Ave. Private house. near Franklin
Ave. Private house.
Punished or unpunished pence or part-
age to lot in Brexitty. Phone Cathedral
for Transport.
British punished reward for lot. Couple or
male punished for punishment. Half of
1500 at 3rd poor wort.
PUD RALLY
Cancer drug sample house, all Bristol-
shire homes, authority, to turn, admitted
to court, sample place.