The Negro World

The Independent Weekly The Voice of the Aboriginal People Negro World A Newspaper Devoted solely to the Interests of the Negro Race VOL. XXIV. No. 32 NEW YORK, SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 18, 1928 PRICE: FIVE CENTS IN BERTH TEN CENTS TEN CENTS BLEEWHERE IN SHE BLEEWHERE TEN CENTS IN FOREIGN COUNTRY MARCUS GARVEY WARNS NEGRO RACE AGAINST BEING DECEIVED BY FUTILE TALK OF PEACE IN A WICKED WORLD Every Negro should send his friend, mother, father, brother, sister, sweetheart, wife, or other relatives a copy of the book that is being read the world over, "AFRICA FOR THE AFRICANS" THE PHILOSOPHY of MARCUS GARVEY All Leaders in the U. N. L. A. should have a copy to study the principles of the greatest Negro movement Vol. I, $1.75; Vol. II, with 25 Illustrations, $3.99; non-bound offer, $4.50 post paid Large Size Photographs of Black Americans History (For Training), all equally African American writings (For Training), all equally Fellowmen of the Negro Race, Greeting: Just at this time the representative statesmen of the major nations of the world have been discussing the future possibility of world peace, and Mr. Kellogg, from America, has journeyed to Europe with the intention of having signed a pact to outlaw war. These gentlemen who represent, from their own consciences, not the peoples who really want peace, but the people who are contributing to the world's general dissatisfaction, seem to think that they can deceive the thoughtful majority who know that their efforts are only gestures offered without sincerity for diverting public opinion from the underlying source that creates all disturbances in the world. The Men Who Make War Mr. Kellogg knows well that men like Harvey Firestone and the directors of the National City Bank of America, and all the great Trusts' directors of his country, along with those of England, France, Germany, and the other progressive countries of Europe are really doing the things, that of exploiting the lands and values of other peoples, which surely contribute to wars and rumors of wars. When these governments and their commercial imperialists extend their influences into other peoples' countries; as they are still doing in India, Africa, and the countries of Central and South America and elsewhere, how in the name of goodness do they think that they can outlaw war to the point of preventing oppressed peoples from freeing themselves from the great terror that possesses them? War Like Human Passion War, like human passion, cannot be legislated against, because no one can tell when it will flare up. The thing to do is to legislate against those irritants that contribute to the making of war. Therefore, what the statesmen should do is to really find a way how they can curb their grafters and thieves from interfering with other peoples' property so that there will be no flaring up of passion nor taking up of arms. With all we have read since the Versailles Peace Conference about peace, it seems almost ridiculous for the statesmen to be still inventing ways and means in annual treaties and pacts when in fact the whole thing could be disposed of by just being honest to everybody. Kellogg and his group may think themselves smart and fooling somebody, but in truth they are only fooling themselves. What the world wants is an honest demonstration of human love. See the Beam in Your Eye Let Kellogg and the government he represents make an effort to stop the abuse of the Negro people of America; let them see to it that the Negro gets a fair chance politically, economically and socially and otherwise to develop as an American citizen; let them see to it that no other American citizen lynches, brutalizes or murders another Says War, Like Human Passion, Cannot Be Legislated Against; Justice to All Mankind Will Usher in Peace SEES PLAN OF EXPLOITERS AND PLUNDERERS TO HOLD ILL-GOTTEN GAINS It Is the Duty of India, Africa and Other Oppressed Lands to Rid Themselves of the Terrors of Thraldom KELLOGG WOULD BE BETTER EMPLOYED CORRECTING ABUSE OF NEGROES IN AMERICA Europe Is Now Preparing for the Greatest of All Wars Side by Side with Hypocritical Peace Gestures citizen because of his color; let them see to it that it is as possible for a Negro to become President of the United States as it is for a white man. And let those who control the governments of Great Britain, France, Germany and other major nations see to it that their black citizens receive the same rights as the whites. Give every man, regardless of color, the same chances to rise to higher positions within the Empire. Then and only then will we have everlasting peace, such as is being dreamed of by those who really do not intend that we shall have it. Allow Africa and India to Develop Let Africa, India and other black countries develop themselves as they see fit, without being encumbered by a system of exploitation and robbery that saps the vitality, not only of the peoples, but the wealth of the countries, and there will be no cause for discord and discontentment among these peoples, looking forward to that which may disturb the peace of the world. Let the white peoples be honest to themselves. Let France and Germany play their cards on the table. But, may we expect this? Surely not. The germ of revenge is too well-seated in the hearts of these opposing nations and peoples for us to expect that there will be no more wars. An Appeal to the Negro I now appeal to the Negro people of the world not to allow yourselves to be persuaded into the belief that there will be no more wars, for Europe today is preparing for the greatest of wars. The war of 1914-18 will only be comparable to a Sunday School picnic as compared to the war that is to come. It is for the Negro to prepare himself mentally, physically and otherwise to grasp his opportunity during the forthcoming war, because it will surely come just as it came to other oppressed people during the last world conflict. Forget that anyone is playing you fair in the great battle of life, because the truth is that every hand is against you because you are black. I haven't to prove this, because you know it. In America because you are black you suffer, and in every other part of the world you are discriminated against and you suffer because you are black. In Europe; and particularly in Africa, you are robbed, brutalized and murdered and everything you possess is taken away from you because you are black, so you can see that it depends upon your own ability that you become free and be respected as a man like other men in the world. Continue to prepare yourselves and seek every opportunity, but don't you believe for one minute that there is going to be any peace in the world until real human love is demonstrated. Human nature is not made that way. We have had internal conflicts just because man has been unjust to his fellow man. Selfish men, plunderers, men without souls or consciences, will not stop for a minute to think of the peoples they are exploiting. Firestone will not stop for a minute to think about human love and world peace if it is possible for him to make a billion dollars a year out of his rubber scheme by robbing the natives of Liberia. The industrialists and capitalists in Haiti will not stop for a minute to think about human love as long as they can grind another billion dollars out of the poor serfs of Haiti who have sweated and bled and died for the enrichment of white men who control their destiny and their lives. So also you will find the same attitude in other countries of the world, particularly India, where hundreds of millions of human beings are exploited so as to contribute to the wealth of white men who live in luxury and who invent the idea of outlawing war when they begin to think that there is any possible way for these people to free themselves through such an agency. It is impossible for these men not to know that the thing is ridiculous from the way they are handling it. We want peace, we want everlasting peace, but we must first have universal justice to all mankind. We hope for the time to come when we shall all be able to shake hands and enjoy peace, perfect peace by being equal and by being just. With very best wishes, I have the honor to be Your Obedient Servant, Marvin Carey President-General, Universal Negro Improvement Association. August 26, 1928. 57 Castletown Road; West Kensington, W. 14, London, England. relatives a copy of the book that is being S" THE PHILOSOPHY of MARCUS GARVEY On Sunday, September 2, Garvey Day was celebrated in noteworthy style by the New York branch of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. Liberty Hall was filled to capacity at the night mass meeting on which occasion the Hon. E. B. Knox, personal representative of the President-General, delivered a stirring address, which is given in full below. Hon. E. B. Knox spoke as follows: I am very delighted to meet you on another Garvey Day. The first Sunday in the month we dedicate to the memory of the Hon. Marcus Garvey and we pay homage to him on that day. We also, on Garvey Day, reaffirm our faith in the foundation principles of the Garvey Movement, and we renew our hope in the ultimate triumph of this great organization and the 400,000,000 Negroes in the putting over of this mighty program. For many, memory confirms the Negro has been a victim of circumstance, not a natural but an artificial circumstance. Whatever the winds of circumstance blew him the accepted it without a murmur. But at this day and time the Negro has come to the parting of the ways. He is telling all the powers that he that he is at the point now where he must take his decision in his own hands. The spirit of Garvey Day has been at work in Harlem in a very practical way. We have sought to make our power and influence felt in behalf of the Negroes of this city, an account of which appeared in one of the weekly papers last week, the Amsterdam News. We want to compliment them for the courageous stand We have trusted the power that beats the white man, for a long, long time. We have trusted leaders that he picked for us. They have deceived us, one after another. For nearly a hundred years in the Western world we print all kinds of sacricles that have resulted in this power that the white man enjoys today. But we are tired now. Our banks have stood all that we can stand. Our minds are working now—thinking in our own defense, in our own position. And the greatest solution, in our opinion, the only solution in which we have confidence in the (fearless) Negro Improvement Association (Hear hear). We want to emphasize the dignity of this organization tonight. We want to make it plain to the Negro of this community in some respect that you are enjoying the dignity that has been conferred upon the Negro people all over the world by the Hon. Marces Garvey and his movement. We want to emphasize the dignity of this organization is benefiting; the Negro even that here in Harlem. Garvey Will Not Change I want to call attention to some collisions that are made against the Iran Maraş Garvey and his company. But I want to make it plain that regardless of who criticizes and how they criticize, regardless of what is sold and who says it, the Universal Negro Improvement Association is an organization being led by a leader that will not compromise, will not change his course of action, will not alter or modify his program, in any respect, regardless of what a white man or any other man says about it. A New Spirit We want to make it plain that this Universal Negro Improvement Association is born of a new spirit among Negroes. The Universal Negro Improvement Association is based upon a settlement in the because of black men and women that has taken into account all of the modes of treatment that we have suffered in the past, and it has installed within us a courage and a determination to face unhilified and a determination to face unhilified and a determination to face unhilified in the future. We are determined to go through; we are determined to put the program over. Complimenting the Amsterdam News During the past few days there have THERE is nothing quite like Bayer Aspin for all sorts of sohes and gums bad ones it is gumsie. Bayer; that name must be on the mugging, and on every tibt. Bayer is mugging and the word gumsie—in red—in an empty box. You can't go wrong if you will just look at the box when you buy it: ```markdown ``` been developments there in this city that have been somewhat trying in their nature. The spirit of Garveyism has been at work in Hurief in a very practical way. We have sought to make our power and influence felt in behalf of the Negroes of this city, an account of which appeared in one of the weekly papers last week, the *Journal of Negro Life*. In addition, them for the courageous stand they have taken in helping the Universal Negro Improvement Association to make the principles of Garveyism more effective in this community. We are glad to see them courageous enough to come out on the issue, they have. You cannot always, find Negroes who have the courage to support the Universal Negro Improvement Association. They are too weak in the knee. They flinch because of the bluff that the white man has put those people who constitute the organization, the leader that leads the organization have made courage among Negroes famous all over the world. That is our birthmark, courage. We are not afraid, we do not flinch—just being straight to the line according to the program of this organization. Our Constitution says that Negroes in all communities, wherever they may be, should unite for their benefit in their particular community. That is provided in our Constitution. The Universal Negro improvement organization will chapter a small chapter off in some corner, whether it be a small division down in Dixie, wherever there is a group of Garveyes, we are going to make effective the principles of the movement. Wild Talk In seeking to do that in Harlem we have incurred the emity—didn't just injure the emity of the power-that-be, but they thought that we were dead, that the Universal Negro Improvement Association had become of no consequence. But when the police started out here brutifying Negroes and the Universal Negro Improvement Association came to the front for the Negroes, the powers-that-be downtown in the governmental departments found out that the United Negro Improvement Association was still on the scene of arson. One district attorney even went so far in to say that the organization ought to be broken up, that we are opposed to Negroism, that we talk contrary to the Constitution of the United States of America; told the judge that they ought to break us up; ought to deport all of us. (Lauzette.) "When We Come Back" If they mean they are going to send us to the land of our fathers (applique) we are ready to for their fathers we are ready to be deported there immediately (applique). Now, I will guarantee 'that when we come back, we won't come back as slaves, neither will they have to bring us back. But when we come back we will come back in the game dignity that France comes over here when she comes; we will comic back in the same dignity that the Mayor of Southampton comes in. That is the way we will come back if they deport us, and we will come back all at once. Strange and Peculiar But there is a peculiar and strange aspect of this incident that I want to call your attention to. As long as Negroes are willing to be treated in any way and not raise their voices against anything, but just submit to every kind of domnable condition that the white man cares to heap upon him, then he is in all right. They do not have to deport him, they don't have to do anything—just kick him about and give him what he needs, in their opinion. But when the Negro gets ready and stands up upon his feet like a man, he defends himself to the fullest extent of his ability, then he becomes a "hungry ground Negro." He is in a bad Negro's life, so he is doomed with pain. I just want to show you how powerful they are. Negroes have been used to control and dominate the community, and they are extremely powerful when people around them talk about the Constitution of the United States could be made good. Some of the leading newspapers in the United States could be made good. Moving Tale of Rape and Murder of Negro Girls in South WASHINGTON, Sept. 7. — Negro voters can turn the national election in the doubtful border States. Hence the doubtful states are scurrying about trying to devise ways and means to make the colored vote safe for Hower or Smith, as the case may be. Republicans have reason to fear, a revolt at the polls in some Northern cities, where Negroes in the past have voted with almost automatic regularity for the G. O. P. candidates. These changed conditions are laid to be due to younger radicals of the race, who are preaching to their followers that the Republican party has long exploited them by taking their votes without doing anything in return to justify the boast of "Lincoln's party." Quick to take advantage of this discontent, Democrats are going out for the first time with an almost nationwide organization to catch these racial ballots. Three Fronts in Fight According to the campaign strategists on both sides, there are three fronts in this battle: Industrial centers of the North, such as New York, Chicago and Indianapolis; border states, including Missouri and its St. Louis colored belt, and, of less importance because of so-called disfranchising because of the lack of representation in North Carolina, where election returns may conceivably be close. The Republican and Democratic problem in the Industrial areas of the North, is both political and economic. To meet racial discontent this year, they find they must pledge not only adequate political representation, but also protection for the welfare of the Negro workers who are becoming class conscious. Unfortunately for the politicians, the black community and that the very pre-requisite required to capture the Negro vote is the kind that will lose white votes in the doubtful border and Southern States. In the North, Republicans are trying to sell their ticket on the basis of being the traditional party of the Negro, committed to championing his equality of rights. But with Hoover trying to crush the Lord's States and load the G. O. P. into the solid South for the first time, Republicans and their worst obstacle the Democratic warning to bowale of the "Negro's party. The situation is becoming no less embarrassing to the Democrats. In the North they want the valuable Negro voter to forget that the party in Congress is dominated by Southern whites. In the South they want the whites to forget the Democratic appeal being made to colored voters above the Mason-Dixon line. Working For Smith in Harlem. Smith's idea are working Hammond, the New York city bolt. Organizations Include Colored Democracy, led by F. Q. Morton, a Negro municipal employee, and the Smith for President Colored League, under the National Democratic Committee, said to be active in many States. In Chicago Republicans hope to hold the colored vote by allowing a Negro to succeed the late Martin B. Madison in Congress. Direct political representation by a Negro Congressman is generally recognized by politicians to be the most effective manner of "keeping the colored vote in line," provided this end can not be achieved "less expensively." Not to be outdone in this, the Demo- New Orleans, La., Sept. 5—John C. Carey, a white night watchman, who is alleged to have raped, on August 7, a young colored girl, age 12, was indicted, for rape by the Orleans parish grand jury last Thursday. The game grand jury returned an indictment of murder against Sam Zion, a young white man, who on July 1 is alleged to have shot and killed Miss Zion, a white girl, age 17, when, it is claimed, just for the fun of the gibing, Zion fired into a group returning from a party. **Crimes Were Brutal.** The crime charged against Carey has been pronounced a most reprehensible offender, the victim, accompanied by a friend. Dolores Bolda, age 11, went into a grocery to make a purchase. Carey and another white man seeing the girl alone, left at advance of them and hid in some tall beds nearby. When the girl passed on their way home, Carey is alleged, at the point of a plaid shirt, that she was in any quercy. The Bolda girl states that she was forced to witness the repentance of her friend. denying the Republican attitude toward the Negro and command- ing the slave market. The Negro Senator began his career by Dr. Ls. W. Williams, president local physician and leader. RULER OF AFGHANISTAN MODERNIZING WAR FORCE Tax to Be Levied on All Government Employees to Buy 50,000 Rifles—New Flag Adopted Kabul, Afghanistan, Sept. 5. — Every government employee must give up a month's pay to raise money for rifles and cartridges for the Afghan army. All other citizens more than fifteen will be forced to contribute five Alghan rupees. This levy was provided for in a decree railroaded through the all-Afghan National Convention, called the Diljima, by King Ammanullah, who has returned from a grand tour of Europe with a head full of ideas gleaned there. Appearing before the Diljima, this King announced that the army would hold that 10,000 rifles would be bought in France and added to the 50,000 recently purchased. Fifty million cartridges will be procured to go with the new supply of rifles. A Deputy representing the capital announced he would contribute 100,000 rupees and called on all merchants of the city to follow his example, at least to the sum of 25,000 rupees. The King presented other reforms, but when it came to changing the marriage customs the Deputies baked, they refused to pass the new laws, and are for girls to eighteen and that for boys to twenty. As in other Eastern countries early marriages, verging on childhood, are customary in Afghanistan. The former privilege of purchasing siphon from three years of army service was eliminated. The old flag, which was black with a cont of arms, has been abandoned for a new flag of three verticle stripes of black, red and green. The old black emblem was the symbol of Afghanistan when we were a dependent country under foreign oppression," said King Amanullah. "In the new flag black represents our past, red the blood shed for independence, and the green is a symbol of our wealth and hopes for the future." League Court Reports 249 Disputes Settled Geneva, Sept. 7. —The ever increasing juridification of the League of Nations. Permanent Court of International Justice was demonstrated today in a report of the secretariat on recent international disputes that had been settled. The secretariat reported that 249 treaties had been signed providing that all disputes, which necessitated treaty, had been settled by the Hague court. Twenty-eight States have signed a clause accepting the compulsory jurisdiction of the Hague court in settlement of disputes. crats have broken precedent by backdating a Negro for the Congressional sent from the Twelfth Missouri District in St. Louis. This young man is Joseph L. McLennore, formerly an employee at the national Capital. He is running against Representative L. G. Dyer, author of the anti-lynching bill and popularly known as "the Negro's best friend in Washington." Indicated for Murder of Woman Women Home Widow Down In Her Home by Band of Hooded Men MONTGOMERY, Ala., Sept. 5. Four white men had been indicted here Saturday in connection with the lynching of Mrs. Lillie Cobb at her home in Blount County Sunday, April 25, 1926, by a band of masked and hooded men, said to be klansman. Prosecution to the fullest extent of the law will be asked in the case, said Attorney General McCall. "We have been working on this case out of Omeenta since the Caloway fogging trials there last year," McCall said. "The evidence presented to the Blount County Grand Jury this week represents the material accumulated by operatives out of this office since those trials." Four Men Indicted The four, men indicted are John Wade, reputed former excalpels of the Omeenta in Omeenta. Enoch Enchy and Joe Harris. All four are held in the Blount County Jail at Omeenta without bond on charges of murder. Their trial dates will be set later. Edgar Moses, who is also an alleged, member of the band which invaded the Cobb home, was indicted some time ago in connection with the killing. His trial is slated for Wednesday in the Blount Circuit Court. Little Cobb was slain when a band of grazed and robed men invaded her home, peppering the house with bullets. He was the husband of the slain woman, returned their fire. Shortly afterwards Cobb disappeared. Refused to Return Though Cobb has steadfastly refused to return to the section where his wife was ablain. It is understood that arrangements have been made for him to be here at the trial. The Cobb allying was one of a number of flossing expeditionals investigated in Blount County. Seven men were given sentences in connection with the flossing of Jeff Calloway, a youth. Five of them served their sentences in the Blount County Jail. Two have appealed their sentences. National Guard Units In California Composed Of Negroes Now Mooted National Guard Units In California Composed Of Negroes Now Mooted SAN PRANCISCO, Calif., Sept. 5. California birds face a fair patriotic precedence over Western States as the result of the inauguration of a movement to establish Negro National Guard units in the state. Only two other states in the county have Negro national guard regiments, Illinois and New York. Establishment of colored units of the California Guard wherever found practicable was urged by the state officials of the American Legion as the result of action taken by the World War Veterans at their recent State Convention. Many of the organizations that served with credit in the military forces of the United States, including American Legion paws have been persistent in their demands for colored national guardmen in the state. State Commander N. Belgrano, in an explanation of the Legion's stand, brought it out that some real recognition is due the colored military holder because of the great service they rendered their country in the World War. darn common, but we don't associate with cattle of his type." "Boston had gone to the home of a Calvert street family, and persuaded the little girl to come to his home under the pretext of employing her to help his wife. Instead he carried her to a stable on Selma street, forcing her into a stall, and criminally assaulted her. Police were notified and Boston were arrested. He is held for the September Superior Court. A physician's examination of the girl substantiated the charge brought against the white man. Boston, who it is believed, is going about under an assumed name, is about 36 years old." On a Lonely Road DURHAM, N. C., Sept. 3.—Charges of criminal assault against Henry N. McGee, 38-year-old white man of Orange county, who attacked Little Mia Rose Boll Hickle, 15, on Cole Mill Road, a few miles outside of the city last week, have been charged in corral knowledge of a girl under age. McGee was driving down the road when he hit a boy during her low conesistance, when he hit and pummeled her head. While charged for the assault, McGee was accused of killing the boy and driving her home. The girl, however, was hit by the car. She was hospitalized. The girl was taken to the city. LONDON, Sept. 3. The Prince of Wales is going to Africa tomorrow to hunt big game. He is going ostensibly as Great Britain's beloved sportsman and purely in a private capacity to camp in the jungles and experience the thrill of bringing down dangerous beasts with his rifle. Actually, he is going out to participate as a member of the royal family, with the British Government in a major operation of statesmanship, namely, development of a new Colonial Empire to replace the one lost when the Dominions came of age. This governmental adventure is one for which preparations have been made in planning to袭入 the Prince's packer station, a personal longings in York House. It has been a matter for discussion in the Cabinet, at Buckingham Palace, at the Colonial Office, in the Board of Trade, and particularly in conference between statesman and England's great newspaper powers since Colonial L. B. Amery, the Minister for the Colonies, returned early this year from a tour of all the British Dominions and colonies. quences which this shift in the policy of Great Britain is bound to have around the world. This British drive to develop Tanganyikil is bound to interest him, which has not yet given up a hope of getting the most mandated territory returned. The very fact that Britain is turning for major efforts from the independent dominions to the Crown Colonies is bound to have repercussion sooner or later at Ottawa, which is a neighbor of Washington. Vanguard Already Gone Vanguard Already Gone Several years ago several star reporters of the greatest London papers started the exodus of important persons toward Africa. About the same time fashionable men and women went to Africa to photograph the pictorial weeklies at this time of year basking on the sands at Deauville, began buying tickets for Kenya Colony, Solomons of wealth here have begun to buy ranches in Kenya much as they used to do in Canada and South Africa: The Prince of Wales goes tomorrow with his brother, the Duke of Gloucester, guns, tents, tropical wardrobe and retinue. In American terms the great "ballyhoo" has begun. The attention of the British emigrants will be drawn during the next six months to the potentialities of the colonies that are as against those of the colonies that used to be. The colonies that used to be have become independent nations. While retention of their association in the British Commonwealth will be one of the major occupations of British statesmen, it is recognized here that they are no longer part of the empire as the world has always understood the meaning of the word empire. They are no longer under control: British Sway is Continental. Practical business men like to have their principal enterprises thoroughly controlled with the business men for common ends, but the bulk of their labor and risk is likely to be where they have absolute command. When Tanganyika Territory—formerly German East Africa—was granted to Great Britain as a mandate after the war, it gave this insular power practically absolute command over a vast territory, including the land from Cairo to the border of the Union of South Africa. Its rule was modified technically in Egypt, but not actually. From Abyssinian south/England's rule is absolute over an unexploded plateau a third of the size of the United States, climatically suitable in large part for the white man's occupancy, with great resources of timber, farm land and mines. And there also is the world's largest diamond mine. "The time has come to pay our principal attention to development of the Crown colonies and protectors," is the word掀 down from the highest British circles. In the coming six months Flight Street is going to blog-sum with special editions and supplements, about the wealth of Uganda, Kenya, Tanganyika and Rhodesia. The country is a British colony and other noted Britons, having the time of their lives in the greatest hunting reserves yet remaining outside civilization. Mova of Import to America The more serious publications will tell how Kenya's coffee crop, of the highest quality and increasing fast, ought to rival Brazil's; how Tanganyik's production of sisal and other hemp fibers is jumping annually and awaiting only capital, and how Rhodesian tobacco, is entering the world market. The fact is that these undeveloped resources, together with Great Britain's often demonstrated ability to pioneer profitfully in distant colonial regions, amply justify enthusiasm about the future of these colonies. But it is not intricately the wealth of Uganda's cotton crop or the possibilities of the undeveloped wheat fields of Kenya that make the shift of British policy toward Africa a matter affecting the United States as well as Europe. It is the political conscience. McCoy's Puts Weight On Weak, Skinny Men quenches which this shift in the policy of Great Britain is bound to have around the world. This British drive to develop Tanganyiky is bound to interest Germany, which has not yet given up hope of gaining independence, united territory turned. The very fact that Britain is turning for major efforts from the independent dominions to the Crown Colonies is bound to have repercussion sooner or later at Ottawa, which is a neighbor of Washington. The move amounts to virtual recognition by the republics. in the English-speaking countries of the United States, sorption of American capital, and American population, has already drawn as close to Washington as it is to London. India Delegate at Geneva Raps Sex Films in India Geneca, Sept. 6. At a session of the Social and Humanitarian Committee of the League of Nations today an Indian delegate appeared to discuss the motion picture industry in his country. The cinema is indubiously good for the child, he said, but added that it was a double-device weapon. The film, shown films in which all the passions of pre-nuptial love are displayed. This is bringing about serious consequences and serious steps should be taken. The production of films whose sole object is to make money is something the League of Nations should put a stop to," he said. Women delegates at the Assembly attended the hearing in force and voiced their satisfaction that he had made a decision. It was learned that an educational cinema Institute, which Italy proposes to found under the auspices of the League of Nations, would include a woman on its governing board. Southern Negroes Seek To Run for Congress WASHINGTON, Sept. 9 — Southern Negroes are manifesting a keen interest in the 1925 campaign. A delegation of Virginia Negroes is organizing a movement to nominate three Negro leaders for Congress in the second, third, and fourth rounds. W. B. Crowell of Roxonok, Grand Chancellor of the Knights of Pythagore Joshua N. Polhard of Richmond, Thomas H. Reid of Portsmouth and P. B. Young of Norfolk came here last week to confer with C. Bascom Sloane and other Virginia Republican leaders with a view to outlining a definite plan. Minneapolis Lankford is a candidate for the nomination in the second, or Norfolk, and W. B. Crowell is being urged to run in the Roxonok district. THE BABY WAS BORN IN A MARRIAGE IN 1920. A Baby in Your Home Doctor's Wonderful Prescription Bring Joy to Children Women After Years of Cruel Disappointment. Trial Treatment Free Many, married women, childless for years, suddenly find themselves injured, due to the remarkable influence of a doctor's prescription, a plastic surgery, or a treatment containing a gland extract, that overcomes sterility in when due to functional weekness. Mrs. A. G. Smith, 1719 Kentucky have the sweetest life. I have sure it was Dr. After a poor and am sure it was Dr. After a poor and am sure it was Dr. After a poor LIBERTY HALL, NEW YORK, Sunday Night, September 2. The weekly mass meeting of the New York branch of the Universal Negro Improvement Association again furnished ample testimony of the great abiding faith of the masses in the principles and programme of the organization in its noble endeavor to liberate the Negro people of the world from thraldom. A crowded hall. Enthusiasm at high pitch. Men, women and children, serious-faced, drinking in the inspirational tonic served up by their leaders and cheering their account of the achievements of the Hon. Marcus Garvey to the echo. Such was the scene. The principal speaker was the Hon. E. B. Knox, personal representative of the President-General, who delivered an eloquent and thoughtful address on the new hysteria manifest among the great Powers in their treatment of things African. Hon. M. L. T. Ebimber, Asst. International Organizer, also spoke with great effect, while the other speaker was Miss Ethel Collins, the energetic 2nd Lady Vice-President of the New York Local. The proceedings, which were under the direction of Mr. J. H. Miller, 1st Vice-President of the New York Local, were enlivened by several musical items, the Universal Band and Choir playing a prominent part... MME. M. L. T. EBIMBER'S ADDRESS Mme. M. L. T. Ebimber, Assistant International Organizer, said that day had been particularly set apart by the Hon. Marcus Garvey for the purpose of securing contributions toward the purchase of a printing plant in connection with the starting of The Black Man, a daily newspaper, which was to play a part in the putting over of the African redemption program by placing the slims and objects of the association before the nations of the world in their proper light. your hearts and minds all trained on one thing—a better livelihood, equality and justice. Garvey sends you a message. He tells you that we are going to have a daily paper. Some people say it is a very expensive undertaking. Can you keep it up? And right away as they say so their underlying thought is that it is impossible. But, thank God, since Garvey has given you the new vision, has instilled courage and determination in you, nothing is accounted impossible to the Negro of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. The Black Man must be "The Black Man" After reading a letter which had been sent by the Hon. Marcus Garvey to the secretary of the division, Mme. Ebimber invited those desirous of making special contributions to come forward to the clerks' tables and tender their donations and sign their names with their addresses on blanks that had been provided. She said it was the intention of the Hon. Marcus Garvey to leave Europe for Canada on the 11th of October and it was necessary that all moneys donated for the printing plant, according to the leader's instructions, be sent immediately to London headquarters so that the machinery could be bought. The Eucharistic Congress Proceeding, Mme. Ebimber called attention to the Eupharistic Congress which was in session in Australia, attended by 150,000 delegates. They could be sure, she told her hearers, that when so many delegates assembled to discuss affairs something of importance impended, and, she drove home, if 150,000 white men in 1925 could assemble to discuss the things that concerned whether religiously, politically, economically or industrially, she saw no reason why Negroes should not readily seize the opportunity, as directed by their famous leader, to meet in conference in 1929 in large and representative numbers to discuss the great future of 460,000-000 Negroes. "Are you working toward that end?" she asked. "Are you looking forward toward the furtherance of our great ideals. Do you not note that Great Britain today is girding up her jobs and her political parties are reaching out for the 292,000 new enfranchised voters, only 16,000 of whom are men? And does it not occur to you that if Great Britain can be concerned over the disposition of 292,000 new votes that we in America, 15,000,000 people, representing many times that number of votes, should be taking thought politically? Nothing Is Impossible "As you sit here tonight you represent force and power. And why? Because you are here by the hundreds. PATRONIZE To Readers of THE NEGRO WORLD We are appealing to you at this time to support as much as possible the advertisers in this medium. As you may realize, it is the advertisers who are the main contributors to the makeup of our paper. your hearts and minds all trained on one thing—a better livelihood, equality and justice. Garvey sends you a message. He tells you that we are going to have a daily paper. Some people say it is a very expensive undertaking. Can you keep it up? And right away as they say so their underlying thought is that it is impossible. But, thank God, since Garvey has given you the new vision, has insisted courage and determination in you, nothing is accounted impossible to the Negro of the-Universal Negro Improvement Association. The Black Man' must be put on the printing presses to spread the gospel more effectively throughout the world, and I am confident that the project' will receive the whole-hearted support of every loyal member of the orgnizgton." HON. E. B. KNOX'S ADDRESS Hon. E. B. Knox, personal representative of the President-General, spoke as follows: I am glad to greet you after having held a successful mass meeting in New Haven, from which division I bring you greetings. The Stir About Africa I am quite sure that all thinking men and women are very cognizant of the rising stir among the nations of the world over the African question, and especially the Colonial Powers of Europe. Also in some quarters of America you will find signs of excitement about Africa, especially Liberia. The thing that has caused this recent excitement is the appearance of the Hon. Marcus Garvey in the midst of the Powers of Europe and his noble, and bold representation of the case of the Negroes for international readjustment. Justice Must Prevail The world has learned through bitter suffering, in blood and tears, that justice always prevails. But we find that the powers-that-be are not yet ready to mete out justice to the black man. His rights and privileges are circumscribed all over the world. The very civilization that he has fought, suffered and died to help establish has turned a cold shoulder toward him, ignoring the lessons of their own experience that it always pays to do the right thing. Having reconciled themselves to this proposition of treating the Negro unjustly all over the world, they have become suddenly startled at the stamina inculcated in Negroes by the Hon. Marcus Garvey and the Universal Negro Improvement Association that makes the Negro stand up on his feet and tell the world, "I realize that God created of one blood all nations to dwell on the face of the earth, therefore I am as capable as anybody else of taking my destiny in my own hands, making a place in the sun for myself regardless of whether anybody helps me or whether anybody likes it." (Applause.) Trying To Stem The Avalanche For the Negro people of the world to assert themselves like that creates a new line of thought on the part of those that are ruling the world at this day and time. So here and there you see steps being taken, that have grown out of their excited attitude, to try to thwart the future progress of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. Hence you see Great Britain pushing the Prince of Wales off to Africa to further inspire or to further deceive and, beguile the native, chiefs of Africa into submitting themselves to oppressive policies of the colonial government. Out of this excitement you see America meting out injustice to the people of the South down here, to the people of St. Thomas—the Virgin Islands, now a protectorate of America, and to the people of Haiti. They are doing this to try to stem the great avalanche of justice that has been brought on by the Haiti. Marques Garvey and which is breaking down the barriers one by one that are raised up in front of the Negro's progress. A Chancellor's Game. Will Not Suffer Abuse But we are not going to play any attention to the wild and prejudiced statements of district attorneys or anybody else. Our blood bots when a Negro is mistreated and when we realize that there is little or no redress, and we are not going to stand by silently and see our fellows abused for no reason whatsoever. If they can find room enough to put us all in jail, we are ready to let them know that there are thousands of men and women in Harlem who are ready to go to jail. Will Sacrifice for Freedom Yes, they are all excited now. These Garvibites out here getting stirred up! We are going to be stirred up from now on. The sweetest thing in the world is freedom. We feel like making just as great sacrifices for freedom right now as Patrick Henry was willing to do when he stood in the Virginia legislature in 1775 and told them to give him freedom or give him death. We feel, tonight that we are willing and ready to make any kind of a sacrifice to uphold the principles of this organization that shall ultimately bring freedom to the Negro people of the world. Yes, we have suffered much, but, as I said before, we have come to the parting of the ways. The course we used to pursue we have abandoned. A Mistaken Notion .... The Universal Negro Improvement Association is a shining light over the future path we shall tread toward the goal of the redemption of our motherland. Africa is becoming prominent now. The white man lied to the Negro a long time, trying to keep his attention away from Africa. But in ten years our great leader has brought the truth to light, given it to Negroes all over the world, and as a result thereof they are manifesting an interest in Africa that is amazing and startling to the white man. Why, they thought that they had our destiny sealed. They thought that the Negro would never conceive this proposition of nationhood. They thought that we would forever be content with just any tiny little thing that they dished out to us. That is what the white man felt. Upset the Plan The thought that we were just going along contented, that they would never have to worry about these Negroes. We have them doing just what we want them to do—we have got them fighting among themselves; we have got them interested in nothing but a starry heaven; got them getting salvation and fighting among themselves and going to Heaven on Sundays. They thought that we would be content with that all the rest of our lives, but, behold, here comes a lender that tells the Negro people of the world Heaven will take care of itself; you look after things down here. (Appease.) Don't worry, so much about dying, because you have to die. It is a natural consequence; it is something that happens in the life of every animatical thing. Heaven itself is going to pass away. Don't worry about that. Just try to do right down here. And that upset the white man's whole program. Will Be United A Negro telling Negroes about government! Telling Negroes about nationhood! Making Negroes, want to fight for one another, just like we do! Why, that will never do! And so they have started out to try to stop it, when the very government of which they boat is founded upon the labors of our forefathers. We want to tell them now in no uncertain terms, don't worry about our little fighting and blockerings that we have, sometimes among ourselves. We have been scattered apart and have been asleep such a long time that, in trying to get together, sometimes a rattling noise is heard. Don't worry about that. We will be a united race after a while, and when we are united the widest stretch of your imagination cannot conceive of what we will be and what we will do. Will Not Flinch The Universal Negro Improvement Association is the only organization that lives up to its ideals, lives up to its motto, lives up to its aima and objects, and that is why they make so much hullabaloo about it. That is why the white. man takes it seriously. We are the only organization that tries to do what it purposes to do, or report to God the reason why. We will, not slimly when duty confronts us. We will not allow the principles of this organisation to be transfused upon. Plans for the Future In these latter days we have taken on new courage. We are just getting ready to launch a new phase of this great programme. We have accomplished much in the last year, but we have done nothing compared to what we will do within the next 12 or 18 months. We are making preparations for a great international touring programme in Tennessee, Georgia, in North Carolina, a new course from more than twenty applications of old programmes and latest in preparation for the programme. We are making preparations for the new programme in Tennessee, Georgia, in North Carolina, a new course from more than twenty applications of old programmes and latest in preparation for the programme. Everybody that reads the current paper and writes the white man deep down admires Africa, and the attitude that African are, is largely bound the mind to the power. "Philosophy" the particular in this talk about America ought to see the handwriting on the wall. When you see white people talking about Africa, trying to apologize for their abuse in Africa. I think that ought to be the handwriting on the wall for thinking Negroes. The white man realizes that Africa is just his—he is able to dominate in Africa by accident; just because the natives, some of them, are not awakened to their powers. That is why they don't want the Hon. Marcus Garvey to carry this practical programme into Africa. When the Giant Awakes The white man just rules because he runs a few battleships up to the coast, despatches a few officers out there among the natives, talks to the chiefs, and a few million natives will find themselves dominated by five or six white men. Well, the white man knows that if those millions of natives just assembled right they would run him out; if they would just get made and shake themselves the white man would get scared and run out of Africa before the following morning. Therefore, they are getting deeply concerned about Africa. Marcus Garvey has raised a great cry about nationhood. Why is the American white man so afraid of Africa. He claims he has lost nothing over there. He claims he does not want to go there. He is telling you you haven't lost anything over there. Why is he getting excited because somebody is pointing out that he is trying to dominate Africa? Do you know why? Everybody knows that if the Negro people of the world have a black army in the land of their fathers, a strong government there, you would not have, to band yourselves together here in Harlem to defend Negroes. Negroes would be protected like anybody else, in the same way everybody else is protected. Negroes would be able to shoot somebody. Negroes would be able to stick a sword in somebody. Negroes would be able to have an aeroplane to fly over somebody. And, you know, we have Negroes in Africa that can fly and shoot and use swords and guns and everything. Not Relying on Promises So we are not talking about the white man changing his government over here. We have got sense enough to know that he has led, to us for over 300 years, and we have got sense enough not to trust him any longer. He even went so far as to write in his Constitution a certain promise to the Negro citizens of this country, and he has not lived up to the promise one single day. Therefore we have got sense enough to let him and his promises and his Constitutions alone. We are going to prepare ourselves to establish a government of our own, have a flag of our own, write our own constitution, be at home to ourselves, just like he is at home, and when we come over here we will come over here just right. I like to think about the Universal Negro Improvement. Association and the effect it has had upon Negroes. I love to think about the aspirations it has given birth. I love to think about that strong determination, that love and that race pride that makes Negroes stick together. And when we get together, it makes me feel like to see them getting afraid of us, getting excited, realizing that we are not going to depend on them meeting out to us any special favors, but we are going to make them treat us right. U. N. I. A. Has Not Changed Some people told me downtown the other day that they thought the Univ. versal Negro Improvement Association had changed its motto. They said they thought the organization, by reason of what they had heard around on the streets and highways, had abandoned their motto of "One God, One Aim and One Destiny," and had taken as their motto "No God, No Aim and No Destiny." I told them that we were not responsible for what they heard on the streets; the Universal Negro Improvement Association is just the same, will always be the same as it was ten years ago. People have always talked about us. "People have always misunderstood and misrepresented us. People have always said things they should not say, but the principles of the or- new beauty for your hair You will glow with satisfaction when you see how quickly your hair attains new beauty through the use of Pluko Hair Dressing! You will be delighted, too, to find this dainty and delicately-scented preparation enables you to easily arrange your hair in any style you choose, and you can feel confident it will stay that way—always looking soft, lustrous and appealing. Ask your dealer for Pluko today and try it! Pluko HAIR DRESSING AWAYS THE FINEST HAIR DRESSING I am going to be found doing. Don't you pay any attention to indifference and inscrutiveness, which make me the victim of the film, Shawlane (Carry), or the representation, or anybody else. I know just as much about the principles of the Universal Negro Improvement Association as any Negro in America. I know what the Universal Negro Improvement Association means better than any Negro here. I know how to interpret it—been doing it; not at the feet of my leader, drank wisdom from the fountain of knowledge, and he sent me here to do his work, and I can do it. (Applause.) And I mean I am going to do it. I don't only know how to deal with Negroes, but I know how to deal with white folks. I don't bite my tongue or scratch my head when talking to anybody. I don't intend to do it. Walk with my shoulders back and my head held high, like: Marcus Garvey, and that is the thing that has them excited. For Al Smith And here is another thing that is exciting Negroes: The Universal Negro Improvement Association is voting for Al Smith. We don't care what kind of a party he has got, we are getting ready to let him know we have got a party, too. Our party is the Universal Negro Improvement Association. We vote for men and not parties. We are voting for Al Smith because he is a man of principle, more principle than Herbert Hoover. 'Al Smith has done more for Negroes, and is a more liberal-minded, a more upright man than any man in the Republican party; doesn't let anyone tell him what to do; does the things he wants to do and the things he believes are right. That is why we are voting for him. And we are not voting for him because we believe he is going to do so much in the United States for us. Nobody is fooling us. Neither Republican nor Democratic party can get our minds off Africa. That is the main proposition we have in our minds. An Inconsistency It is a hard thing to understand the two-facedness of this white man. He claims that they in Europe are trying to teach the African native how to work. Here is Marcus Garvey with a great African programme just fetching to get in there so he can teach the native how to work and they are doing all they can to keep him from getting in there. There is something wrong somewhere. Something to Digest But, Negroes, I want all of you to get this down in your systems and let it abide with you: The Universal Negro Improvement Association is not an organization designed to give religion to Negroes or to take religion away from Negroes. This organization is working to put over the programme of nationhood for Negroes. We have succeeded further than I could explain to you tonight if I talked to you until day after tomorrow. But if you will just have patience, our success will dawn upon you in just a little while. If you will just keep yourselves strong in the movement: if you will just keep your eyes on the program, as Garvey would have you do, realization will come. There have been great happenings in Europe and in Africa about which it would not be politic for me to speak tonight. Garvey has established headquarters for this organization throughout Europe, and in short while, he will be over here in Canada. There are some people who said that the white man to trying to confine Garvey's activities to Jamaica and not let him go anywhere. But the white man has realized that the more you mistreat Garvey the more hell you bring down on your shoulders, the more determination and solidarity you give to the people who make up this Organization. Talking About Progress The white man has been compelled to take this Association seriously. You have several hundred thousands of Negroes assembled now in churches, but the white man isn't thinking about them. He is thinking about what the Garveyites are doing in that hall in Harlem. And why? Because we are like he in. When they meet they talk and discuss what they are going to do. He doesn't get, happy, and get foolish. He doesn't talk about the golden slippers and the long white robes. He talks about long green-backs, high-flying aeroplanes, far-shooting guns, ships that are able to travel 7,000 miles without having to re- Powdermasters must be trained. Thank you for your help! That does not imply that it never discharges women NEW LIFE to and into body; makes her weight stable; makes VIOR, womanly VIRAL energy who loves & keeps $2.00. Special call rate send 2 for $3.00. If you wish to do your work, with arrival send no money, just your name and address. Do it now! Why wait! Every day counts! GUARANTEE: Use Powdermint for 10 days. If not completely satisfied your visitation will be refunded. NOTE: Genius Powdermint is a Toxic, purify and quality guaranteed by a chamist, registered pharmacist, qualified New York License No. 1817, New Jersey License No. 4911. Address your letter to fuel. He talks about how many more battleships, how many more soldiers they need. Well, we down here are talking about something. Instead of talking about Heaven, we are talking about how we are going to get over to Africa, get a government of our own and our own battleships. Why the Hurry.? As a matter of fact, you are hardly in much of a shape to go to Heaven, anyhow. They tell me that when you go to Heaven you have to give an account of what you have done down here. What have Negroes done? What are they doing? Doing nothing but witnessing their blood and kind being brutalized, being cheated out of their rights. Are you in a hurry to go and tell St. Peter that? You should strive to do something down here, and if you will just use your talents and watch the signs of the times, and interpret them correctly, you will see all that Providence is placing in your hands right now. 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Rope to peoabd Sythe Goverment of Nau gt bea eee shoul cat hn fhe wate gevtenonns #88 PY > PTION RATES TG THE NEGHO WORLD Bess.is. thé vietim:of a system that the Nees. se oh Ladecsee aca Lup tase’ tace $4006 stuaie ware sand PSone eel route seaman Seino bes wk et atin ee —— cs Westen. i % vhife: fie sojourns in‘a country where the dominant é x £3 : ene who won an Irlah Free State; Turks, wi 2, ssascostenseseeesnss $8.00) OVSTCOME W 0 it x dt : : . ee a a : sees se | Be aaa SEY conaiders hothing but the raintenange ffs Gwn precious pos. Mt cla Es taa-wal eee seeing mee pat ote em se ae LOS Te * +e famturaty, remponsibe. tor. the Tires] Burebe and ani Se re an Antal? = a d Poste | = , q “ y a ‘d | of‘defense in. the sturdy hands of Indians, 7 ag nechnd class mattter Apt Oe Pieter sits | PRE IMPORTANCE OF'EDUCAFION.- “ lantte. Sr tne deatontaé tact, aa. fot’ detense Ftélligentsia” we mean. according to the dictionary, intelligent persons as distinguished from the ignorant. We. arreferring to. educated persons, men and women whose mental powers have been dexeloped_and disciplined to effective action; men and women pho, progressing far beyond “The three R's,” have drunk deep of the Pierian Spring: meg and women who-have “organized” their knowledge into faculty.” We are. speaking of a group of people who have come to be the special target of the loose sarcasm and invective of the ill-informed,’ professiorfal- orator. - : a | The Negro intelligentsia.is suspect. Their motives are impugned. ‘Their very usefulness is questioned. Honesty among them is re- garded as a miracle. These “high falutin’ fdtks,” we are told, are all that the white man’s wicked propaganda, instilled. through text: books, can make them, and. more.” They ‘are .all- either traitors or treacherous. Not-a-ringle word they utter, if-you are to heed their ‘hasty. critics. is to he believed. They eat bread not by the. sweat. of their brows, but.by the enormity of ‘their misdeeds. | ‘They éxist bat to fool the masses. + . : * + Cicero and Livy. Thucydides and Sophocle’., Shakespeare atid Macaulay. Kant and Euclid’and the rest are all undesirables. -Who- ever-forths acquaintance with them-is’ tainted. ee able to parse a Greek verh or write.a thesis on political’ eonM@¥y stamps the in-- dividual as a pariah. He must be excluded, by -hyok ‘or by .crook. iroitt-the sougells ‘of the godly and the race-conscious.. Only’ the un- lettered max“enter heaven. Satan is in‘command of the souls of col. lege men. 4 ee : We cannot too steongly’ denounce: this dangerous’ tendency, tis silly niyth, “There are far too many. Negroes, within the ranks of the Univeisal Negro Improvement Association and” without, who are pp in arms agaipst INTELLIGENCE, And: that theyvare.so. -riumerous és die, in-the main, to the slimy opportunism of so-called leadess’ who. Sepgene enough to be conscious of sottre of their own shortcomings! seek to maintain -their_perch by belittling those who. would supplant th@ni ‘They would-have-their-aadiences believe that) brains and trained minds are mot a’ prerequisite to great achievement. while insinuating that the erudite are dangerous? As we have said before in these columns, education is so more the mark of double-dealing and depravity'than isgYgnorance the-tag of honesty anid rectitude. What this struggting Negro rage needs is honest and intelligent teadershipt ‘There must betransparent honesty and there ninst-be intellizence.of a high erder. ‘Phe tivo qualities. must be present, must be inseparable,,if headway ¥ to-be made. : There’ ure hundreds of thousands of men and women inthe world who are illiterate only because.they have never had the opportunity. of-embracing learning, That Unggfe ‘Tom stood strumming of <his) banjo at the lox-cabin door, a grin on’ his face, while the world passed hy, was not his fault. He was the child of circumstance. And itwar not surprising: thag sometimes, in his ignorance, he railed at learning and seofied at the gilts of the schovl-reom,” But the Uncle Toms are dying. and we may’ss well fay them kindly to rest and let their | innocent prejudice lie buried with them.’ For Negroes of today to get it intectheir heads that they “have no use for” the educated. that vduention is-ot a prigeless possession, is unpardonable folly. And whenever as Negro’ detects in his mentors a hostility to edieated pemunsnas-savk-teamay-he sure-that he is being misled. —- Dr. W. EL B. Dubois is an educated man, In our judginent, the cause of Negro ireedom and real emayeipation is not promoted ly hhis activities. We do not believe that he hasseen—perhaps-he does not whatto see—the light. And the Hoi. Marcus Garvey very prop-| erly warns against him, But beeause Dr. Dubois, an educated man, happens to be racially invertebrate is no reason why education shoukd bedecried: “Fer inemhers of the Universat NegrotMPRO¥EMENT Association to take this attitude woujd be-fo he untrue to the badic} principles of the movement anid to underestimate Garveyism itself, which foday is winning many convefts among the rhentally elect. EDITORIAL GPINIGN OF THE NEGRO PRESS Se aes J eN tisk, erased ig a SO ORE CD SES ae EY MB We a oe ae ae eee te Bae Perret ty 2c a aan PER SS is SN ay res 5 ge te eM oR Deke SS cent SS ed amare ae Se coe ears se es | Sometimes nome reruns net certonicrnsa ore A near wen sve ieeeahe mr ree gm Ban Br ie i rine MARCUS GARVEY - 5 5 we. oe Bator, | — 38 ago ee oe | RARER WRI a Baga Mamoer | (14) BUBROMPTION RATRS TG THD K WORLD * ae Gaag.. S oem csscotcs ABO | ne "Yoars. coer rress snes #888 Oe esti SE | Se ities cts Fe INSEE | ined Momma ITS Ea SRS SSN Pinar lie Atk Ot ten at - PRICRS: Five cents (n Greater New York: ten cents ; __ Sieedtere td the O'S. "Aiton canta’ Ta foreign ‘sounttion 2 ee Se ee ee Aavartionda Repreeedjatisea_W. 8, Zit Com Transportation, Bide Chicas, tk i rrr “Sdlaon avenue: Rew Fore Guy S op eee ey ins tin a Refer nto | ‘The Negro World does not, knowingly accept questionable, or fraudulent advertising. Readers of the Negro World’are || 1] earnestly requested to invite our attention to any failure-on— tHe part of an advertisergto adhere to any representation contained: in « Negro World advertisement Recianeineeis eae aia VOL. XXIV NEW YORK, SEPTEMBER 15, 1928 No. 32 GEORGIA NEGRO. DEMOCRATS SHOCK DAVIS | Vv sropalitan ‘dailies and the editorial-column of a number of “V. - Negro’weeklies when it produced overnight a Negro *Syyith for President™ League. * Negro weeklies of Republican leanings” are seundalized. TH seems to them, so. they would have us believe, that the limit has beerf reached. ‘heir only consolation seins to be that the League ix’small and they fondly hope. that its influence Will be ‘iw proportion to its size, ‘Thus the Southern Negro, Georgians in particuiar, will be sayed from wholesale contamination: = If the Valdosta “Smith for President” Leagtie never gets ahiy fur ther than organization, it has already rendered signal sérvice to the Negro race. First of all, the: secret if out that there are some Negro Democrats beiow the Mason and Dixon'line. a fact which Southern Nekra, Republicans have tried-to keep hidden as carefully as one, would a family, skeleton; ant, secondly, in their anxiety completely qu diSeredit this little group, which is but the vanguard of what is ver to come, many Negro editors have revealed beyond the shadow of doubt -their sitter unfitness, asmoulders df Negeo public opinion, Some things that we have long suspected, hut never have been able td prove, are now written. fn letters a mile high for all to see and » promt thévetiy. For ail of which we’ arerdevontty thank, XTi gusved leaders are a race-menace, and when they pin an identiiying label gn themselves they do.the race an involuntary service which | eiight Rot todbe underestimated. © e = | ; Among the most interesting comments on this Satith League, Ne divl ghgsditoriatin the Atlanta Independet. Tae present’ politica? editorial policy ofthe Independent is one af the mysteries of the wages. .{y is a sale guess that there jsn’ta Negro inthe country, with the possible exception of Mr. Davis, who canadvance one good rear sua why she Adaata Independent is today 100 per cent, Republican. ‘Vhe Republican party has given the editor of the Stlanta Independ~ gat one of the worst snubs exer delivered a “national Negro Mader. itchas seemingfy turned its political back, upon him, but, true to the code wi the ohtime Negro, te caress the striking hand, be eositinaes| “todwerskin at its shrineseven at the price of makings himself the | laughin stoci she potiieat world. Many Negro newspapers have seirained from commeiting ox his predicament, bedause of the tax: edy-behing te comedy, and, émbehiened. by their silence, he bas | mustered tht supreme nerve te jump with both feet upon’ the most | courageous Negro political grfup that-has raised its head in Georgia | since the campaign has: opened. s . * Fe his editorial Mz, Davis delivers a iirade. the gim of which is “itaw cans Negro be a Benwerat whens" Alf of whieh consists of the olf arguments rehashed to At present purposes. There area thousand ways to answer the’ ancient and thread-bare ene which ke aduniced, if it were necesstry. Bat i isnt. Mr. Davis seems to consider a Negro Democrat in Georgin sométijing new under the vasa, We ate ylad'if he flatis this phase of Negra) development inger- esting, Negro Demgcrats, North and South, are winding the edicor] of the Adenia Independeng more interesting than, he could posse steritirem Bir Hevindemmanadatincauamabaut Negra Demacrnts _thaT-ie fects ought to make chem, bide their head in shante, Says | Mr, Davis, “AX DEMOCRATIC NEGRQ IS THE ONLY NEGRO | THAT WANTS SOCIAL EQUALIEY.” There! ‘The cat is now } out of the bag? Therefore, any Negro who des not want to scent! seorthy of thie-erribie-indictment “had better! not dé found in thet compaty.of, Democrats. { vy att “There js no sound-minded, prpgressive Negr@ in. America wita will ‘not read with amazentent this statement coming from a mali WHo"so ‘secently stood in the front line of race political leaders. Such state ‘ments furnish glaring examples of the pitfalls dato which those’ wlio follow blindly may fall when they swallow wholé the propaganda of misguided Negroes who by some twist of fate have been elevated to leadership. but whovhave completely failed te adjust theriselves to Gonstantly changing cpinions' and, condition’, The present, po- tical upheaval is destined to leay€ in its wake many carcasses of those wonld-be leaders who were unable to withgtand the onsiaughts ofa steadily advancing army af ‘black nigreastine . The action taken by the group of Negroes in. Ugldosta, Georgia, is}. vignificaut-oecause it is symoolic oi the dynamug changes-that.are |) mow taking place among~ Negroes throughout-America- American}: Negrots have: been guflering from.political stagnytion. They, will | never be so again. Emancipation ftom political servitude is going || to be the means of saving them fram political death. - Today. a Negro] Denccrat, North oF Soath, East or Wer, is simply a citizen speake ing and voting his political convictions, ad = Sas p ee, tg ots 3 ve 1 Fea a cate, meee WOe ee SOF amongst ay Who cannnt be of nose fscrewe at some Gime op rome wee. Bue “Mead use” canmot ely any: remember that gometimes in ote hasty to mare the other. feitow WO o(tea RE: ourselves, After all, in the flaal Analyaia what yall keilt’him wild tn time Kilt me. Think Ht oter—Wessem Ie some Negroes want to emulate whites and: almcttaneoxsty: advance chemselves and therr race esonotalcaily and. spiricuatiy, they may Rent tho philosophy of the Biblical injunction, Aa did Hegel: “Stok ye-fiest food and clothing, and the kingdom of heaven Wil 'be Addad-unto sour" Vislonarine waiting for the millennium should alas Reed Then no Negro would nave tia. "Buck" and. “wins” for oterievy, to bef onthe numbers for Suanclal sopport, of to how! and foam at the mocth for the glory of ine Lert — Boston Chromite." °° Polltical parties are, much like old clothes; thay wear thin and need re jateronment’: Sometimes by acckdent, Tay: ere- simaeed. or "soiled or sebetched oprectinien Gey tate wader. timea: fay Just’ wear cut with the’ peeing of the comditiwns teat brvesnt aees Sete existvece.—Rireingbam Ba. peices, 83 oe 98 The rignt te vote Yexpooes ‘not dats the uty t0 vote, bat alan ts obilgns fen: ers eas hs tee cree sewed hrs pemeaer gory =a e =m ve fie. eeeenet Hees ove ‘petittoal eomteiipes,. M. vats own. peimicnt | ‘an, regs ‘tating: they ete ~ ee ‘Mee L opty Ge Rest Gs parts, | ‘ommte EN BESS has. returned’ to” prison—toserve the . remainder B of his’ thirty-year sentente. The prishe door has chised upos the hopes of thousands of Negrges whe have waited and hoped that tHe Sinai decree would b¢ freedom for this persecuted Back. maa. “Law ‘is law, and we are told that it mast take its course ia all civ- ‘ized comauipicion, | Byt the Jaw wlfich returagd: Bea Bets to: prieos seomed not bp sike inte egenideration the “sell-preservation” which wt Bre Wit te the Grat ofthe nateral Laws. Ben “Bese was reincaty sereted on X legal techaleatity. “The: white woman. in the case wanted fifty < 00 sign,» retratzion of bee chmeges against in ieide ya 7. thet the State of South Cxraben contemplated prove- picrae an aes acon naples think slike on the Min probieina and Jasues vf the governinent. Ite odpect et sain control ve the: Rovernment [in order that #8 may condvet tie Zor- cenment as i€ thlaxe Mi ouRHe Jo be conducted, Voter give it this desirnd Sontrol-Loulaviile Lender. Those’ who are aiwaye reminding us of copditions they’ do nor like arr the last ones to adjust themaciven so thelr corepiaints will disappear. The non- voter says potiticn ie rotten. and somehow: reasota out that lecing It Alone Is the Feasorable ting for him to do. ‘The tkey fan reaainds himeet¢ that he In poor, 30 by. work? The Neato dinsatiaied with his race's malus ts the last Sne to mile’ sod Duck UR Every one of the Kickers te fooking for a miraci, ween tne ruth, 1a that Instead of the mountain coming. ,to him he must go to tbe mountais Zaneas CRy Call, The Negro 1s to 8 commentai when, even though be ts 8 regamr party ad- erent, be te net so theroaghly parti. ean that he loses the Hower of retien- allzing or that be le met able to.¢8e- corn whan his servites arene ager appreniates. ‘Comrageciag setf-cxpres- the tank o mieguiees aed man- bandied: partiean—vtianta Pedtpend- = - = ek Dome Sewany an ervemune Score Sos eon opr kent ay Pet sen monandhis of" chair wien «: Wier Sane, tae poem eo har without, te saes.-eieee ot wend, iveny wih Bb videtterity (6 | pebeased ast te coe rwer tote Tae eet Tl ee “Sac ‘aertous ‘menace which oan wild to ihewtrabed bie the TN Nak year, -acqurding. 12 atatiy published by the For Rn. Ro Woe: than 3662¢ people, were, Billed sie. ee NO eS ‘Thensngke; owing & ite Babi, was naturally. responsible. tor, the lares madority Ot the Geathe—in" fact, 19,- 968 ‘people dled trom snakebite durios 1927. But this large mortality ie not eo remurkable when it in rémembered That 90 per cent of the people of the country never wear shoes, and s0-are ap eany prey to'cobras, kraita and other Tarjonises” reptites —Mortoven—a—Hin- Gus religion teachan big to rovere the soaks, particularly the raded cobra nd he will never Kill Be, even if i crosaes hyp pathror crawls Into the root of Bie house. ‘Other secfo, however, do not hesitate to Kill anakes whenever they can, aril to thee. the Government offers a re- ward Jor every snake Kitled and Fe- ported to the nearest Magiatrite's: of- flee. The numberof snakes. reported wo kitied art sear tag 62174 and the amount pald out in Fewards: wan Re 1.240, oF about $4902 Tigers were responsible for, 1.033 degthe of human beings wolves for {eff leopards for 218, Dé. for: 78, ele- phante for $6 and hyénaw for 12, Of 430 deaihe from other animaln, 140 are fasigried (0 crocodilen, $3, to Wild boars and pige and 43 to Jacki,” Curlouniy enough, the numbei of UR- cre Killed by mop in nearly the ame an the number of men killed by Urcre. Againat the 1,033 human victims, 1088 gern were killed. Duving he Fear :6612, wild animals ‘were kiliee, Of thene “4.28 were lcopards, 2.739 were pearn and 2A39 were wolves, The Gov? cramient paid Re 199,463 in rewards for Bee de einttlon of sila atinadin: t -. ‘Negro U. S. Employes : . Show Great Increase WASIINGTON.—From 22.549 em- piapenstn ibtcwhowe, total year sal Tren ancevated $12d56760, to SIH or Sune Str 1936, whowe yearly share Se-pay from the United intes “Treess uiy totale $64,453.83, in the ‘xory of ine Melero segetes (ene farey ah chk ime Sete eazried on Uncle Ham's, as foil ae eM EIESE a WEN pal reer Se ane pubis truat” of governmental service.’ “During the interie. wt the clgte of the firca} yeur ending June,30, aan, the Nesro ehvll sevvied personnel ar the: Fedesph Government Waa. aute seve! aia tdand to novwuee approzi- rately 51.806 workers WHR a total un- vat carting camel of 42.655959, First All-Negro Opera To Recsil Slave Life" foe Prot? i. htenen eer Mice oriatna. Jase gemgositons int pC RFaRE “one, ena Seiten Mhusirager typleal Nexro “iife in the days of tas been awerking for years, completing hs work, i forthe past few sont fhe Pelts Gnsdons Noa see Went Fis as well ax cc aearing, | Several fessor Feber ae Big_Vote Expected | In Nicaragua Poll MANAGUA, Nicaragua. Sept. . 6.— ara te now expected in the, Presi dential elections ef Nov, 4. WHICH wi beheld under the mupervieton of Bris. Gen. Prank Re afecop, chairman. o the National ‘Elections Bord. The number of voters ts unofficially enti- tiated At about 168,000, In (Fe etre: one: in 1924 only 42,00, votes: weed ae $ ‘The presence of an American of fiat ae every, vote booth end. ene: ees taken. tp the National Board of Elections to insure ordery have been wvivired by Gang Miccraponns whe Seve, bera Sept vey. from tar pelts fe Spruntunsaheuiche. by, hich “evens Government.was in power. Wh Amerlenngy te count thé vole and ive new Niewiagipa. National Guard Soe Ger American’ officers te protect the tera te common people-are’ a= pected Ao twrh out in Corve om Novemn~ tend os HOMELY PHILOSOPHY ——-- he .. EEPmING SECRETS. |! Where te Ge Deert Set) tes. an [guarded cagetelly: trem ‘pexips res. | Ant yet bow efien' Go they tremble the tong —an7 og 06 Me warkpes OR es “een: eawenters belt fist to ht - soerets @f Sin bers, kaew- Owl thet Sf ene enmaet temp > ieeey, Yo, So: trent thet haa, C se 1 tie 2-8. $0 nals —ireemae Soranie. Saeglile Settee eM SINR SCO OE NS vee it ti CoS ORE Ie LO OE Sin: Speeee ee Sacer reas Sarre dere ara Gee Se Re a iicce ore (oe feu a. Tr ee gah Sere ete eee eT eaienion at ee MeAtricana at boas and abroad into other channels le new Hil Brsgredl Ws the dissemination ot yeapagande through the preak and certain papribtte, or wales patna aga ucione Jf balng 9and EN SRS: We joitariet ot s govormaqnia, that atienatehe ts thing ef ke pasty shat. de Negro should reat ‘hig felth tx white: govermnenes ‘wad caltutp > rather than.in hisown; ‘Thie argument, Dorn of fear, +whd not advancer tn the’ | case ‘of Irishmenr whb won an Irlsh Free Mate; Turks, who. whipped “France and Britain at thelr own game, agéChihs who forced tshperialtanh to-ita krigai, Burope-dind Anierica hava epecia).reasony for fearing nétionalies:. dp 9, weapon of‘defense in the sjurdy hands of Indians, Egyptians and’ Atrtean® . lhocthbaas oe eee [IR bake meds the PROPER RBIS eee mule ty ASI ing men to desert the program of Garvey and ruvi-trom-thelz duty te Aftlod, We do not believe with Dr. Mordceal Johnyon that Christian influence wilt re- deere Africa: ‘The influence of the Christian religion fs too restraining, t6o merciful to bring white men t7 roasoy. Black mon must how fall back upon relents ana Inventive Toree-tt-they-dre-to-aurvive In-the great racial oot for supremucy.:’ Surope and America may ak well Ket ready’ to do’ logitimate businein with the Negro, We'are elther gotig to havé a mare placo in Europe and America; we are either going to gule and control Africa or make°this old World: an unpleasant plice for everybody who weuld deny un those privileges Javhich are the common beritage ot mun. carn The. Tide Has Turned te ain ; ‘For bundreds of years @ handful of white men have exploited and subjugated he dirker raceijot the world: Todiy the de has tered. -Qut of thelr absect ccovivgnment, aifl Inspired try the Yery oppression which.sade them submis- ve Asin and Aftica hfve rained-ub @ brand of leagership that aaks no quarter ‘th dring eut the oppress@r. “China for the Chinese.” “Inidia for, the. Indians,” avo Tor thé esptiane” and “africa Por the Africas” These ‘a6 warzcrlee ‘inat demand reapect from the blue-eyed" Anglo-Saxon ‘and the ‘sophlaticated - jwhite -American. Oppieasish 1s not.a. virtue, WC Is + palpable. crime which ‘expresses ttselt fully in the dictumt*™Sfun'k inhumanity: to man makes countless! thousands mourn." Since he dasen.of creation may has tried Jn-vain to per petuate clvillzation theough the advocacy of mighi. Ssilish, arrogant “and Immoral. iis eglielgn 1g based ‘upon Uhe aemumption that “might 1s right.” Not by might nor by power. but‘ hy iy spirit zaith the Lord of Hoste.” Ani toto ah grore tug lett perils thew” Come to Save ~ 2 | Marly. acen wevealavecte the clvitigution of.thele day until, God gent tiem , ‘a deilverer, Moses woke up the Egyptians, Catear inepired thotRomans, Han hribal stirred up the, Carthaginians, Toussaint LOvertw# saved Halt trom the; Iniqulty ef the. French, Bismarck lag! the foundation fer: iraperial Germany, King John gave Beltoas thelr Magna’ Charter, white Patrick Henry and the Anieriéan patriots.releoged America ftom British :tyranny. Out of oppression somes freedom, Out of freedom, pence, lighr and understanding between races And nations. It ix tradition that faces decay, that nations flourish, then Ale, Decduxe of the evolution of nocial orders. It ix tradition that weak races lore Cir pivapeetive In the strugale for freedom of action biccatxe of the current St force which hears them down, Rut ‘seemingly, Providence has"@ecreed that dhe sery-mioment-n-rree lores stepeTEpEstlve; Jones oe ape in. the justice of humanity, a leader comes upon the acenir to Ive it light and point theway to larger sand fuller Wee. x * « . * A Gradual Process - ye aa “This awakening of “nla and Afeiée inno aparmodic occurrence: It ir the ‘atvermath of noveral yearn of gradual devetopment Roxet upon various hanes 6 captact with the opressor: Hefore the advent of the U, N.T. A. we laboced under UteWmpression that the Negro wax fully allve to his surroundings, truly . aware of hix place In the scheme of thingy, But we'Know now that Whe thie, U. Si, A. camese found Ge Negro will sleeping. Fred Dougkns, the din= Uinguished abolitionint, did not wake,up the Nexto politically: he omy -made the weepy-houled fellow turn on his left alde. . Boker. 7. Washingtén, the {Mustelous nage’ of Tuskexee, did" not wake up the Negro, inéustrlally; ne only turned, him on the right sige. It wax ie for Marcus Garvey to complete &:0 - Job. tis worthy predecessors Accomplished in part. Garvey took away the bed of indiifercnse from the Neseo" on which"he slept for Agpx and’ ntood htm on forse timaa.t6_cagp the lowes lie aanarsis——ie ig toll-kaowa that Garvey made ome nvlse In driving She Nénro out of bed, but HC weds x Holse, that Ready to Give Battle“ * Thats to Git ty and the UN. 1. A. the Negta today’ ix no-longer a sleep= inp giant unvecnsoious of his stvength, Tey tothe that in so mais years the Neato work’ fave keen exterminated, Le God. tn He infinite wleom, would not autfer the Hela, Blak men today are vraily to do hatte for feed, and inependence. We are tramning to a tarzer ilfe, We are boutnd for anew haven of democracf Ihohind us ix the Dioadstained tanner of our erase, bafors. Gi the shinies Mar ef ovr resurrection. — 7 ~ The following editorial, ‘entitled’, take « different ousl%o “Edvested, Leaderi:” aapeared in, the | plea-of, the Universal | April 21 ieaue of The Negro World. We | ment Assveiation are o reprint it here #0 that it may Be read! that thys art appeal 4 34 x supplement to the editorial on the ,highty tralned Netw dame subject printed on this page. We |{crvd one," ‘They woul feel that the time hex coms when a !siances if the aims ane halt must be eailed to the thoightless :associntion were pre antagonizing of eapabio men and wom- | pier? iaanier. Ther cn, who througheut the world, are able -Negrocs in every coma to be of service to the cause Afric By sof Joixed he Lass: taking an active part in the aifaire of jrevenens Assogiation te various branches. The Universal “kane slttie or nothin Nagra imprevement Azscsiation eepfe- fang of there isote 4 tents the forcet of pradreas, mot re- thein Snicrnst east be Setinns Ah. Cha Sigts Walt... idackake gametes c. (From The Negro Wortd, Apr. 21, 1928) The greatest ities? the Ciiverral Negro “Improvement Assnclation has had to (ace ince {ee organization tas deen the sectiring of honest, competent focal and: national leaders, At one Aime during fla existence the arsccia: Uoahad a formidcdierasray of inter- national officers, mars of whem. be- Tanged to the -sg-catled Negro intel: gentata, and most of whore bave eince proven to be traitors 13 Uie orgunizas tion. These unfortsnnte and. bitter experiences have lat a Nad taste in the mouths of tc memiership and Las ‘undoubtedly influenced the minds of the members in a manner which bas fo some extent retarded tae srowih of iy ansociation. A’ majority of the menibera it tbe Vatvermal Negro In:pruvement Asyo- ciation have a deep-seated fear of the ighly trained Negro. They believe isa tp he dishonest and tricky. He Is not encouraged to join local groupe, This has resubed in a dearth of trained men and ‘women to carry on the work, of the’ @rvieti ta a manner which woul produce solid and lasting pros- rene. Ag8: Seeman ‘the @tvistons’ bad to. wee the only material available at stection fines, 2 has also reeylted’ in te sieatlon: te high office of many fie- guest," wadsttored'- individeale. who! coun epntrieetes nothing te the prog- vous af the Givitey. ont have ia mei " betetaer at oe Cararet rap ax: —potacesie-sderap hone Are Larnisnrd asta eraees pas tg ini Bee ete ore Sy wenigating Fae work of tes Evi i Cl, Rts Mgt tens] a ra, bike 4 different outitok. she princt- [plea of, the Universit Negro Improves [pnt Association ave of such, a natud that tisgy:auist appeal av readily €0 the Highty trained Near ax-ty the untet- ered. One, They oot many In- 'siances if the sims and ojecta of the asseciation were presented in thn Droper, magmier. There wre educatod Nemrocs in every’ commauntty who have nat Jetned she Caivermal Negro Inte prevenent Awogiation because Chey maw little or nothing of ity, work Many of there Urople aee.woutral and Picir intorwet edith be avouned I€-they Sacame silffilentiy onuatnted with Elwe.tien alone ilterary, economic snd political Hines be the hie And: ery Of she age. Negroes wh6 fall to rece oxnize this become featering xoree. tn she Seay. polltie. ‘Ao man ie dishonest Necaste he Se edticated; ‘nor le he nectecariiy. honest: Decatuge he Ie-time lettered, The honest. trained, amb!- Hose, snee-comselous: Negro tn the or Ser of the day. It fs an undaatedle combetation whfeh membern of the Triversal Negro, Inhprovement Asas= ciation should seek for when choosing tee Jeadera, local, national, asd. tntere muons - Bt you cannct use them unless yoo base them, And there are taay,mem~ brra.cf the race, old and young, whowe c9-operation it. will be lfficuit t0-ana- Use until sou break down theaw bar- riers of Btergry prejudice and cultivate the goad will and frlemtahtp of those in your community whom you believe possess the ality to de the things which must be done if the asrociation iF Yo continoe Ita phenomenal preg- res. Prejudice always destroys the’ has ttt Ye SSS 3 mw them. = . fees eve cca ee EES Seek few 0A ‘teas “te Ore a eo nti etait 86 Cots beet -sebesadthill eer aircraft gunners. Night after night the attacks and open spaces, gaging in aerospace unmanned aircraft bombed from the air, and London "How thrilling!" gaped some spectators. "Magnificent!" said another "but it isn't war." And this remark sets me thinking that London, with its magnificent buildings, museum replete with treasures, its men of big affairs, and those who control the Empire, could all be blown into "thy kingdom come" in two hours by one solitary aeroplane dropping forty tons of the latest gas on the city. This may seem far-fetched to the average mind, but experts in this line assert that the gases used in the last war are nothing compared with those that have been discovered since by the scientists of all nations. There are gases that def masks: some cause insanity; others are unaffected by climatic changes and capable of remaining at a specific height above the ground and drifting with the wind, leaving desolation behind, while one whiff of certain other gases cause instant death. Recently there was an accident in a factory at Hamburg, Germany when a cylinder of deadly gas, phosgene, exploded, killing several persons. The gas swept out of the town, over the countryside, cattle were overcome and had to be slaughtered, farmers and their families were stricken; only a change in the wind saved thousands from suffering; yet only a small amount of gas escaped. escaped. This incident will give one some idea of the appalling annihilation that will take place when an unprotected city is bombed in the next war. The manufacture of gas is not a costly matter, either, and can be produced simply by the ton. One scientist states: One of the most modern inventions, and not the worst, is 'diphenylchloroarsine—a fearsome name for a fearsome thing. One part of this gas in 50,000,000 parts of air is sufficient to kill a man. One part in 200,000,000 parts of air causes acute and intolerable pain. The components used for the manufacture of this gas are among the commonest in chemistry—aniline, sodium nitrate, sulphur dioxide, and potassium cyanide. It can be made in two days at the rate of 100 tons a day with the same plant as used for the making of ordinary dyes. ORIENTAL LUCK BAG Be happy and lucky in more health. Our new market at the rate of 100 tons a day. Get the biggest power of religion and reason. Each bag is the Company Boots. Adam refills the Company Boots. Adam refills the Company Boots. Do we have the end result we want? Join our war. Join our war. LUCKY NUMBERS FREE WIN 10 GAMES FOR THE FIRST TIME IN 10 YEARS J. C. STEVENS CO., Dept. A-639, 4211 Milwaukee Ave., Chicago To serve of the In THE DU 150 A new nati personnel a and direct Established and person Negro popu Compound A new national bank completely equipped in personnel and facilities to provide immediate and direct banking accommodations. Established particularly to serve the business and personal banking interests of Harlem's Negro population. J. Howard ABBEY, Vice President, National Bank of Commerce LOWARD L. BALLARD, Chairman of the Board, Merchants Fire Insurance Corporation R. C. BUCKER, Resident Manager, Dunbar Apartments EVERETT COLEY, Lancer, Berry, Wainwright, Thacher & Symmetrs WILLIAM B. COURTZ, Lancer, Van Dorn, Cankill & McNevin HENRY E. COURTZ, Vice President, Republican Trust Company BENTHAM COPPER, Trustee, Republican Life Insurance Company PLEASON A. DELLWELL, Provision, South Porto Rico Sugar Company Lin Phinney, Attorney H. Twee American Banking Society The principal composition of another terrible gas is common salt, such as used on every dinner table; of another, alcohol. These brief technical details show that the making of gas for war purposes is a comparatively simple matter. While the conversion of civilian aerosplanes into bombs is still easier to accomplish—just take out the passengers and put in a machine gun; take out the luggage and load up with bombs, and presto! one has a ready-made bomber. As I write about civilian aerplanes I am reminded of the consternation in the London press today at the revolution that Germany is, about to capture the air route from Ireland right across England to the continent. Such a line would evidently be a financial success, as passengers and mall from the American lmers would be picked up at Queenstown, Ireland, and raced to Europe via Dublin, Liverpool and Hull. Seaplanes from Hull would carry them across the North Sea to Copenhagen, etc.; branch lines will link up with London, Paris, Berlin and Vienna, thereby enabling travelers to gain thirty-six to forty hours on the present schedule. It is said that the idea was originally put up to the British Imperial Airways, and they turned it down, then the great German Aircraft, firm, Junkers, enthusiastically took up the project. It remains to be seen whether the contracts will be signed now that the matter has been aired before the English public, and the possible future consequences made known. Right on the heels of the above news comes the report, this evening, that a German aircraft manufacturing firm plans to inaugurate air services between Australia and New Zealand; and from Australia to Tasmania. It is claimed that in German representative of the firm in Australia negotiating with the Prime Minister to sanction, and possibly subsidize, the service. Germans are not alone great thinkers but doers, and this is what really counts in this world of rivalry and competition. Compare last year's aerial achievements of Germany with England's and what do we find? Germany operates 14,500 miles of air routes in Europe, France has 8,800 miles, Britain 1,000 miles, German air liners fly 40,000 miles a day, British aircraft fly 3,000 miles, Germany has 160 air liners potential bombers in commission, England has twenty-one. Yet Germany, is not allowed a military air force. Her victors, England, France, et al, will not permit short; so she spends her money on CVIL AVIATION instead. Benzo Tequinti: You are truly a clever person, and I sincerely hope that Negroes will send their sons to you for training, to enable us as a race to prepare for "the next war" as methodically and systematically as you are doing. serve adequately the banking Hartlem section of New York DUNBAR NATIONAL BANK OF NEW YORK 10th Street and Eighth Avenue (DUNBAR APARTMENTS BUILDING) 150th Street and Eighth Avenue (DUNBAR APARTMENTS BUILDING) Will open for business September 17,1928 National bank completely equi and facilities to provide in- stant banking accommodations used particularly to serve the National banking interests of I population. And Interest Department. Safe Deposit Capital $50,000 Surplus and Undivided Profits $540,000 DIRECTORS WESTERN. Gabriel, Joseph D., Hammond, Andrew M. President, American Railway Society Trust Company Morgan, Jeremy with Trust Company Gabriel, George G., Lester, Sabine Nunnery CWYLN O. HYDET, President ENYNE Mortgage Company JOHN D. HIGGINS, President ROBERT C. HILL, Chairman of the Board, Consolidation Cost Company CRAIGLE C. HUTTY, President, Ampere National Bank, Orange, W. J. WILLIAM TRAVERS JAMES, Jn. JAMES B. COLGATE & Company ORGANIZE LANE, Restored Bank HENRY L. PRATT, Chairman of the Board, Standard U.S. Company of New York JOHN D. ROSEBURNE, Gun. AERTON H. TRAIN, Fire-Prepman ence the country in how far does marriage benefit anyone who plunges into without giving considering the risks hazards and harmsiness within the Law Courts in the marital branch is fully revealing in the country. Almost all the cases that go to the divorce courts end in favor of the woman, notwithstanding many gruesome tales of adulteries and wilful wrongs that the poor husband has been subjected to. The grant of alimony is now being looked upon by the women as a lever of tyransizing and provoking their husbands as soon as love begins to fly through the window. There is something wrong in the whole construction of the marriage ordinance. It makes the men miserable as in all cases of misunderstandings public sympathy goes to the woman and the man is looked upon as a brute. The English form of marriage is only a fashion to the African. There is nothing religious about it. It is some sort of a license to command public respect and of climbing the social ladder in Christendom. It makes the pair angels in society. They dine and meet equally with the religious and governmental gentry in the land. The craze to marry in the English fashion comes when we find ourselves nearing our objectives in life. At that period we aim to purify ourselves from four existence to what we termed divine institution of holy matrimony and in many cases we choose a frivolous, wicked, talkative, jealous and a dancing girl, thinking all is well, accepting her beauty as a testimonial, when almost of a sudden these characters all begin to show themselves, and like a whirlwind the whole matrimonial structure collapses and falls to the ground with endless quarrels, fightings, police court indictments for injuries inflicted, and latterly to the divorce court—the dramatic stage—where all the sworn hidden things are sorrowfully displayed to a crowded court. The notion of some of our womenfolk nowadays respecting marriage is for inheritance. They marry with the sole idea of getting pensions, life assurances; buildings, etc. They always pray that the man should die first. Marriage under native custom is indulged in for procreation and mutual support without any intention by either party of inheritance and all monies. With these truths now before us who is there to say that marriage under the marriage ordinance with such wicked and heartrending intentions behind it are holy and must be professed at all costs? This is the age of reason, and not only must we reason but speak the whole truth. Marriage regulates all our existence in the world and therefore we must have it free from all mercenary motives. Those who are so far lucky under the present system must not pore about as angels willfully denouncing those who are not lucky in it. needs City BANK ue. equipped in immediate business Harlem's Vaults. ... Almost without exception, numerous these writers make any allusion to the Jews in regard to their memory. With their Jews and numerous groups more terms. They seem to think that all Jews are rich. There are a great many rich Jews, but the great majority of them, like the majority of all other people, are poor. In fact, there are Jews who are poor with a poverty quite unknown to Negroes. There exists in the minds of the writers of the look-at-the Jew's school a belief that our case is identical with that of the Jews. That just as the Jews have reached economic prominence, we can do likewise. As far as I am concerned, the similarly begins and ends with the fact that we both have suffered at the hands of the other people, the supposed lords of this civilization. Who is surprised that the Jews have money? They have been traders for nearly three thousand years, or perhaps more. Not only Negroes should look at them, for they are a lesson to the whole world. They have been a civilising influence on every continent in the world. They were great when there were no kingdoms in Europe. They boasted of their intellectuals when the people of England hardly spoke an intelligible dialect. From the tents of Kedar they evolved to be the greatest religious teachers the world has seen. And they have laid the foundation of this present Teutonic civilization. Would I be wrong if I were to say that they were the prime cause of the Reformation that was led by Luther? Yes, look at the Jews. But, for once divert your minds from their bank account and try to look at the part that they played in the intellectual development of the world. It is generally conceded that the Jews are the most religious people in the world. They have given two great systems of religion. One of these systems has been accepted by the Negroes of the Western Hemisphere. Hundreds of commentaries have been written on this religion that has been accepted by the Negroes. Yet not one commentary has been written by a Negro. The question is, are we intellectually incapable, or are we, intellectual cowards? This is a matter for our ministers to answer. Are our ministers theological scholars, or are they merely preachers? This is a field in which we are not hampered. We can have "look at the Jews" to our advantage. They have produced a galaxy of theological scholars that can bear comparison with those of any other member of the white race. We have not produced one. I don't know of a colored preacher who has even written a decent tract. We go to colored churches, but if we are in doubt of anything in the life of Christ, we have to consult a book written by a white man. There is no reason why in a matter of biblical scholarship we should be so far behind. The fact is we are lacking in intellectual courage. In this case we are not only behind the Jews, but we are behind the whole white race. We are, according to Clarence Darrow, "too blooming plous." We are afraid to doubt, afraid to examine. There is not one colored minister who dares to speak out like Dean Ige, or Canon Barnes. We are the only people who have to depend on another race for an exposition of its faith! It is a shame that even in this matter we have to be dictated to. This fault lies with all of us. The colored papers must demand, a certain intellectual standard from our ministers. They must tell their congregation the results of the latest biblical scholarship. If they don't, we will. In contemplating the Jews, we find that their greatness does not lie merely in the fact that they are members of the present capitalist system, but rather in the literature that they have given to the world. Early in their history they attempted to answer the great question: "Why are we here, and whither are we going?" They tried to explain man and his relation to the universe. In checking up the Jews, their thinkers will always remain a great heritage to humanity. Who cares to know who was the richest Jew in Jerusalem, or even the richest one in New York today? Capital is necessary, but the capitalist is not. The Jews have done their part in the intellectual development of the world. It is up to us to do ours. SEPTEMBER 26, 1928! OPENING DATE SEPTEMBER 26, 1928! UNIVERSAL LIBERTY UNIVERSITY "Lincoln Republicans" Plan Drive for Negro Votes WASHINGTON, Sept. 8.—Plain, for Negro support of the inter-racial ticket of Lincoln Republicans—who have nominated Jacob S. Coney for President and Dr. Simon P. W. Drew, colored, of this city, for Vice-President, were announced here today at the Washington headquarters of the new organization. Publicity was given a resolution adopted at a mass meeting in Philadelphia on Labor Day, in which Negroes pledged themselves to raise $25,000 to further the cause of the Coxey-Drew ticket. The resolution denounced the "Lily White Republican Party." Emphasis was laid on a statement that "this is the first time that a Negro has been named for the office of President of the United States." The assertion was made that Coxey and Drew would have the support of a majority of the 15,000,000 Negroes in this country. "Only a small minority of the Negroes," it was stated, "have bolted the Republican party and the Lily Whites to support Governor Smith." The death of Teresa Victoria, an African woman of over 130 years, occurred at her residence, Success Village, on June 9 last. She came to this colony from africa many years ago with three children, others were born in St. Lucia and Trinidad. The late Austerlitz Joseph solicitor, was one of her, grandchildren. Three of her daughters are still alive and have seen her fourth generation. It is likely that she has been the oldest liver in this colony for a long time.—Port of Spain, Trinidad, Gazette. Concerning the above paragraph, Mr. Taiwo Volman, of 2436 Conti Street, New Orleans, writes: "I have known the old lady for about 25 years and for a little over that period she was blind. It was a surprise to see how she went about her business, her cheerful disposition, her memory for voices and past happenings. "She was one of the Tāmā tribes and spoke her native tongue, French-Creole and English." INFORMATION WANTED Anyone knowing the warehouse of my brother, Humphry Brown will please notify Winnie Ann Davis, 247 West 130th St. City. Your Questions Answered FREE No MORE BAD LUCK New Friends. If you need help, are lonely and blue, and cannot keep your loved one to you or with you. Let me fill you with the answers to all your questions free and give you my personal advice on how to spend your time with your loved one. Learn the truth about yourself and friends, enemies and everything that you want to know. Let me help you discover your true self and deserve. Write today, tell me all your troubles and hardships, and my famous lucky Chinese Lore. Learn the truth about your life and how to bring your troubles to an end. Carry them with you and give them a new life. You will come to the new happy life and awaken to the new power bring your loved one to you. make you a winner in your life and awaken to the new power bring your loved one to you. make you a winner in your life and awaken to the new power bring your loved one to you. YOU TAKE NO RINK. You can be happy and joyful too. Here is your guide to your life and how to make it a successful and enjoyable life. Chinese Lore. John Lolistine and Gwen Lolistine. On arrival, you will receive a gift and position. Then keep and enjoy life. Guaranteed to be a wonderful experience. INGLANCE IMPORTING CO. EXTRA! Do Not M Lest we forget the rising Hear Him Hear An Extraordinary Ma Newark Division 135 BROOME STREET Newark, N MONSTER MILITARY ON SUNDAY, SEPT AT 3 P. M DIVINE SERVICES A Judge Nicholas Klein of Cil Mme. M. T. L. D Menz, Inte ALS BIG MUSICA SOLOISTS: MRS. LOUISE HASSELL, LINS and MISS MADEL ELOCUTIONISTS; MISS GLADEN, R. of New Universal Negro Improvement Pieces in A Admission to Aftern Judge Nicholas Klein of Cincinnati, Principal Speaker Mme. M. T. L. De Mena, International Organizer, Speaker ALSO BIG MUSICAL CONCERT SOLOISTS: MRS. LOUISE HASSEL, of New York; MISS ETHEL COLLINS and MISS MADELINE AMOS, of Newark ELOCUTIONISTS: MISS GLADYS PARKER and MASTER SAMUELS, of New York Universal Negro Improvement Association Band of 30 Pieces in Attendance NICHOLAS ELZIN Civilian for Judge of Superior Court (Glendale Town) per annum SPECIAL TO ALL HEADS OF LEGION OF NEW Please report to Norman I. Sunday, April 20, at 12 No. Immediately to bring his proof. CHENGCHOW, China—Foot blinding here is being stopped by force. Shopkeepers who were "urged" to paint their doors and gates a "Nationalist blue" do not resent the new reforms nearly so much as the young women and girls who have had their tightly wound foot cloths, forcibly removed by the authorities in the street. In the country districts of Honan province—much trouble has been caused from time to time by an organization called the Mato lao Kul, which has been urging the women to cling to their old-time custom of binding their feet despite all the orders to the contrary by government officials. This movement was launched by the priests who have been driven from their temples. 4.000.000 Dead in Chinese Wars 4,000,000 Dead in Chinese Wars SHANGHAI—According to unofficial estimates made public here, the Chinese wars fought in the provinces of Chillil and Shantung during the last several years have resulted in the deaths of 4,000,000 men, 1,000,000 of whom are said to have youths. Women, Weak, Tired, Rundown and Nervous or who suffer ovarian pain, pain in the lower part of the stomach, hearing down echo, melancholia, despondency, nervous disengagement, flushes of heat, fleeting and undeathible pain, pain painful or irregualtive, 8258 Mass., Kansas City, Mo. She will, entirely FREE and without charge to the inquest, and will give her good news that she is safe and other women any they have successfully relieved similar troubles. The most common expression of these women is "a new woman." And others, "I don't have any pain whatever any more!" "I can hardly have done any much good, for me in such a short time." Write today. This advice is entirely free to you. She has apt to Miss This EXTRA! long tide of color is here Him · Hear Him Mass Meeting Held at of the U. N. I. A. (LIBERTY HALL) 9 New Jersey DEMONSTRATION IN DEMBER 30, 1928 I. SHARP AT 11 A. M. SHARP Cincinnati, Principal Speaker International Organizer, Speaker SO COLCERT of New York: MISS ETHEL COL- LINE AMOS of Newark PARKER and MASTER SAMUELS, York Int Association Band of 30 Attendance Moon Meeting ...50c CALL IN THE NATION STATE JERSEY Philadelphia 1300 Second Avenue northwest 1 Love Boulevard of New York 1200 W. 130th Street plan No. 787 held a great mass meeting. A secondary audience was invited. Ms. Aaron McFadden, Ms. Sarah Bickley, and Mr. Hoyes, McFadden, part. Then the interment ceremony was held, in which President Hayes made the address. Mr. Garvey's latex message was read and accepted, with ringing applause by the audience. *God Bless Our President* was sung. The meeting baused hears to hear communi- tations *read* from "Commissioner Mr. E. J. Wade read, explained and highly complimented the Hon. Marcus Garvey's weekly message. President Hayes, very fittingly introduced B. J. Boykins of Princeton, N.C., who arose amid much applause and spoke with great enthusiasm for pride of our race. The honorable gentleman made a spicy, informative and timely address. In it he said: "Our rightful place is in Africa, and I want to go home." He very inspiringly pictured Mr. Garvey's triumphal entry of the North Carolina capital. He made touching references to striking incidents and talks had with the opposite race. The venerable gentleman admonished us to hold close to the line. His conclusion of useful suggestions brought from the audience prolonged applause. In reference to the speaker's address Mr. Hayes said: "God will always send some one to cheer, encourage and inspire his children. I enjoyed the address from the depths of my heart." Officers and members were seen to shake the hand of Rev. Boykins. Mr. Jerris spoke next. His subject was, "Have No Other God Before Me." He painted out that the Negro worships the white man as a god. After a very insisting meeting and benediction by Rev. Boykins, we were illiterated in the usual manner. DAVID WARREN, Reporter. On Sunday, September 2, the West St. Louis Chapter No. 901 held its mass meeting at Hod Carrier's Hall, 4201 West Kennely avenue. The meeting opened, in regular form at 3 p.m. with "Bless Be the Tie That Blinds," prayer and motto repeated by all. The president, Mr. E. D. House, announced the meeting open and lay president, Mrs. F. E. Fields, read the front page of the Negro World, followed by: remarks by the president; "God Bless Our President," sung by the congregation; address by the president, Mr. E. D. Bauer, Mr. Krishna Kurup, a young East Indian, gave an excellent speech, gave an excellent speech, gave an excellent speech, song by Mrs. Mary Graham. The next speaker was Mr. Judge Simpson, third vice president. He is a power in our chapter, Mr. Siggo is an earnest worker, Mrs. Mita Walter is her wife in our division. She has brought a number of her friends and some are joining each Sunday. We are proud of Mrs. Walker. Mr. W. G. Runtel gave us some beloved remarks on "Love," Mrs. Pamie Holmes gave a short talk, Mr. E. King, first vice president, opened our eyes in hibernation her remarks. Our lady president, Mrs. P. R. B. Fields, gave a fine talk. She is a power and gives us many new thoughts and inspiration. We are proud of our lady president! We are determined to build up a strong chapter in West St. Louis with that to help us. ANNIB. R. LEE, Reporter. COLUMBUS, OHIO A very successful mass meeting was held on Sunday, September 2, at Liberty Hall, Columbus, Ohio. An annual number of friends and members attended the meeting. All were anxious to hear the proceedings from the great President's Conference, which was held in Cleveland, Ohio, August 31 and September 1. Rev. W. W. Draper opened the meeting with the usual religious ceremonies. After the singing of the "President's Hymn," the President Johnson delivered a timely address to the conference. He also conveyed from the Cleveland - Division and the many presidents who formed a part of that great conference greetings to the division. Mr. Will Hayes, formerly a member of the Columbus Division and now a member of the Gincinnati Division, visited us and delivered a stirring address. Columbus Division no longer stands in the background, but in the front line of U. N. I. A. division. The people of Columbus are seeing the U. N. I. A. through our division in a different spirit. MRS. FRED E. JOHNSON. Reporter. Oriental Magic Loadstone This is just what is just what is for such in games and carry it with how fast it can be put into your pocket, people believe and experience magic at the age of sixteen and seventeen, and still make that per given amount of money. On our team here, Carry it with us for games and carry it with us for meetings and meetings and meetings. The good you are now from your experiences, the good you are now from your experiences, the good you are now from your experiences. We are going to be very happy to have you. READERS ARE Association should make a contribution to the National Birthday Fund, of the Honorable Marcos Garvey, in appreciation for his assistance and assistance for Margo Hebron. All membals and friends should forward envelopes with contribution to Birthday Fund to Honorable K. B. Knox. National Representative of the Honorable Marcos Garvey, 142 West 130th Street, New York City. If you have not a special envelopes for the purpose just send your contribution along with your name and address, as a list of names and addresses and amount donated to the fund will accompany presentation. All envelopes must be in by September 29. Despite the unfavorable weather on Sunday night, September 2, New Orleans Division ended an elaborate mass meeting. Crowds thronged the hall to pay tribute to our dear leader for the great work he is doing in our behalf. The program, was rendered as follows: Singing of the opening ode by the assembly and the ritualistic service conducted by the president, Dr. J. J. Peters; reading of the weekly service by Bro. T. C. Cooper; solo by Miss Mary Parker; recital by Col. Rogan, entitled "Will You Give Me Justice Now?" duet by Misses Huzel and Lucille E. Hawkins; brief address by Dr. J. J. Peters; selection by the choir; short talk by the first lady president, Mrs. Odella Spears; selection by the choir; short talk with us during the dedication by N. N. L. A. She spoke in her own way, but much information was obtained. Lifting of the offering was followed by closing reminisces by the first vice-president, Bro. A. Volligan; announcement, singing of the Ethiopian National Anthem; conduction by Bro. F. D. Hawkins. On Monday night, September 3, which was Labor Day, an exquisite Red, Black and Green dance was given in the hall. The people were dressed in their gorgeous costumes, which made a beautiful sight as they danced under the reflection of the lights. The music was rendered by the Lions Ald. and Pleasure Club Association. When the dance was over, we were able to walk away freely then we are having a clinic built in the back of the hall, where our members and friends may come when they become ill to receive free treatment. Courtesy and efficient care will always be given to everyone. The name will be *Community Clinic*. It will be dedicated on Sunday afternoon, September 16, at 3 o'clock. A splendid program will be rendered. We will have doctors, nurses and prominent speakers from various parts of the city. All neighboring districts, members of the following Monday night the Black Cross Nurses will give a demonstration of their skills. We are doing great work in our division and intend to keep the Red, Black and Green walking until victory is achieved. NUEVITAS, CUBA On Sunday, August 26, a ninthamme was meeting was held in Library Hall. The visitors and friends of the division turned out in a very fitting manner to enjoy the two-fold program which was prepared: At 8:30 p.m. the meeting was called to order by Mr. P. Milford in the absence of the chapel. After the religious part of the program was ended, the president, Mr. W. H. Bolton, was introduced as commissioner for the evening's program. First on the program was an anthem by our faithful chaperon, after which the executive secretary, Mr. Z. C. Pitter, read the front page of the Negro World, followed by a solo by Miss E. Anderson. A carnival was staged at Liberty Hall on Saturday, August 18 by our worthy and much beloved first vice-president, M. L. K. McKenzie, whose loyal energy will long be remembered in this division. The winner of the votes for the carnival was Millima McKenzie, who was then crowned "Queen of Ethiopia." Second was Corn Smith; then Miss E. James, Miss E. Gangaden, Miss I. Davison" and Miss M. Boam. The present to Miss E. McKenzie was handed by the president, Mr. W. H. Bolton, who did not to give her the praise which was rightly hers. Mr. S. Miller then presented Miss E. James with her present in a most elegant manner, to which she匀ity repons. Miss E. Davison also received a prize. I must here mention the generous work of Mr. E. Maxwell, executive secretary of the Minas Division, who was the chairman for the carnival. "He always answers, our call when, we need him. The following on the program was also rendered: Song by the choir; address by the first Vice-president; duet Miss M. Burrows and the choir; duet S. M. Stephenson, "If Any Man Thirst!" Miss V. Allison, "Dark Below, But Light Ahead;" address by the choirman's Purpose; song by the choir. The singing of the first year of the Ethiopian National. Anthem and prayer brought a well-spent meeting to a close. J. G. PITTER, Reporter. On August 21 the Omaht Division of the Universal Negro Improvement As, association met in special session for the purpose of receiving the representative of Hon. E. B. Knox, in the person of Hon. M. Erhain, president of the Chicago Division, who, because of the sudden illness of Mr. Knox, was sent to fill the engagement as our special guest for the evening. The meeting was opened by singing the National Anthem of the U. N. I. A. "From Greenland's Ice Mountain." Prayer was offered by Dragon L. F. McIntosh of the Mt. Morlah Baptist Church. Song by the congregation, with Mrs. Lydia Owens at the plano. The mass meeting was held at the Mt. Morlah Baptist Church. Twenty-fourth and Ohio streets. With all the officers of Omaha Division No. 836 in their respective stations, the president, Mr. Harris, gained the house to order and led the membership in reciting the Freamble to the Constitution, giving in detail the aims and objects of the U. N. L. A. and A. C. L. In, America and throughout the world. After opening; exercises, which were conducted by the chaplain, he then introduced Brother N. L. Hunter, manager of the Golden Rule Grocery Store of this city, who acted as master of ceremonies. The purpose of the meeting was stated in a brief, concise manner by the master of ceremonies, and what the U. N. I. A. should mean in the life of the American Negro was stated in a masterly manner, after which Mr. A. M. Matthews, a deacon of the M. Moriah Baptist Church, was introduced and delivered the welcome address in a cool, deliberate and masterly manner, admonishing the membership of the U. N. I. A. to rest assured that the U. N. I. A. will support and its membership gave to them a whole-hearted welcome and was for them 100 per cent, because of the high ideals sponsored by the U. N. I. A. and its unconditional stand taken in the interest of our people. Young Mr. Epiphran was introduced by the president and in turn delivered one of the most powerful, practical and prudestly厉害的 ever delivered to an Omanian audience by a man of his years and experience. He commissioned the many acts of service rendered by the American Negro since the days of 1695 and gave in detail the history of his successful advancement and progress made many days of 1855, and made mention of his many contributions to the civilized world from his early history to the present time. Mr. Epiphran made a reasonable and obsequent appeal to the Negroes to organize for their own benefits, and gave to the indolent, skeptical and unbelieving once among us the opportunity to meet at the close of the lecture many new members were added to our roll and we expect many more in the near future. Many other forceful speakers were on the program, who did not hesitate to state that they were for the U. N. L. A. and its program of uptilt. Meeting was closed in regular form. A. B. MATTHEWS— MORON, CAM., CUBA Sunday evening, August 5, will long be remembered by the members and friends of the. Moor Division. The evening was a pleasant one. Our spacious hall, was filled to its capacity with members, friends and well-wishers from far and near to enjoy the great dramatic play, entitled "Ethiopia Returning To Her Glory." At S. p. sharp the Ex-president, Mr. R. C. Russell, chairman, gave a cozy welcome to the enthusiastic circle, and in brief, explained the nature of the function. He told them they had witnessed the great performance of "Ethiopia at the Bar of justice," and it was fitting to attend. Among those who participated, the program were: - Mrs. T. Williams, Mrs. R. Duncan, Mrs. W. Staddo, Miss E. Duncley, Miss D. McLacen, Mrs. B. Palmer, Miss E. Walker, Miss J. Grathon, Miss A. Layne, Miss L. Fenton, Miss F. Walkens, Mr. C. A. Gordon, Mr. B. Gole, Mrs. J. McFarlane, Mr. S. T. Brown, Mr. W. Staddo, Mr. R. Stewart, and Mr. Z. Stewart. Talented members of the division rendered dusts, solos, dialogues and recitations. The drama was enacted by sixteen actors, smartly costumed. The performance terminated with the singing of the Ethiopian National Anthem, after which many of the visitors soaked for a repetition, which was proclaimed for a sequentive time. We have to thank Mr. C. A. Gordon, the preserver, and those who participated in befitting success to our division. We owe much gratitude to Mr. C. Finkel, who took part in the musical program, and hope he will continue to serve us as he long when required. MR. R. DUNCAN, Receiver. The Fort Adams Division held a series of successful meetings from August 1 to 8. We take pleasure in reporting the three most important meetings. On August 1 we held a social conference where we officially invited the most prominent young men and women of this city, including an open invitation to the Negro public to attend to witness the debate on the practicability of the program of the U. N. I. A. The preamble aims and opens are read from the younger people, becoming the principles of the organization. The holding of this conclave brought the division twenty-two new members and sent away scores of the younger ones well influenced. On Sunday, August 10, a ceremonial mass meeting was conducted by the president, Mrs. S. C. Nation. This was also the inauguration of Garvey Day. Our spacious, hall was filled to its capacity and our celebrated, chair, headed by Miss Minnie Britton, organist and musical instructor, assisted by Mr. D. Johnson, made, another mark in the history of the division. At 7:30 p.m. the chair chanted the processional hymn, "Shine On, EternalLight," while the officers took their respective seals on the rostrum. The meeting was attended by the President, General's opening-ode, "From Greenland's key Mountains," after which the meeting was turned over to Mr. L. Brown, first vice-president, as acting as chairman and conducted the divine part of the gram, which came to a close with the singing of the President-General's hymn. The front page of the Negro World was read and commented on by the chairman, followed with a song by the choir. Next was an address by Mr. James Hall, reception, by little Miss Murry; address by Miss Russell member of the auxiliary committee, followed with a quartet by Miss Irene Dixon Miss Irene Hendricks and Messa, Johnson and address by D. R. McKenzie, treasurer of the division; address by C. Clipmani McKenzie, Indianapolis, address by D. R. McKenzie, Indianapolis of Free Sewolth Day Adventist; address by D. R. Swiey, a condition by the chair was given at the end of the speechmaking. The singing of the Ethiopian National Anthem Young an enjoyable meeting to a close. On Wednesday, August 8, at 7:30 p.m., Liberty Hall was the scene of a special attraction when a joint meeting was held with all rehiring depenitions, fraternal organizations, Clubs and other societies were invited and took part. Our celebrated choir, with Miss Minnie Brittos as the musical head, won awards of praise, the concert program being of a very high caliber. Seated on the platform were the representatives of the different societies and of the Principally among the guests was his Britannia Majesty's Consul. Recently at 7:30 p.m., the gavels sounded and the meeting was called to order with the singing of the opening ode and prayer by Mr. L. Brown, first vice-president. The chairman, Mr. S. C. Nation, then announced the nature of the meeting was to bring a closer and better relationship among the different groups of Negroes constituted the different branch of society in this community. He also extended greetings to the great crowd, that attends Liberty Hall and also to the British Consul for his presence. The Consul, Mr. S. C. Nation, expressed appreciation for the expressions of welcome extended to him and his missus at being able to visit our quaint hall. He told us of his rejourn in Africa for thirty-five years and all he knows about our native mind. The chairman then spoke, very strongly for half an hour. He also addressed His Majesty's Counsel, noting that the necessary information required with regards to the organization and the determination of the Negro people to form a government of their own to demand Justice. A beautiful concise program preceded and accompanied the speechmaking, as follows: Mr. J. Johnson, harbours dinger of the chair; solo by Mrs. Mabel Williams; anthem by the choir; solo by Mrs. Jennett Brown. The speeches were all well delivered. Special mention must be made of the addresses of Mr. Teddy Smith, principal of the U. N. I. A. school; Mr. D. R. Plunkett, president of the Matrina Division, and Mrs. D. Dough, member of the auxiliary committee, of the Limon Division. The singing of the British National Anthem and, the Ethiopian National Anthem brought a most successful meeting. CORWALL Our regular meeting was held on September 2 at 4:15 P.M. The religious services, were conducted by Mr. E. N. Hall, Our evening lesson was read from the 18th chapter of Isaiah. Our president, being absent, the chairman of the Trustee Board, Mr. R. Jenkins, and Mr. E. N. Hall took charge of the meeting. The minutes of the last meeting, were read by the secretary. The front page of the Negro World was read by Mr. E. N. Hall. The message coming from our leader was a great treat to the middle class. Hall and Jenkins made addresses which were appreciated by every one. The house was then turned into the place of the ceremonial groom and an interesting program rendered. Dear and爱心的 friends were invited to the Worship were invited, which we many of you know, Mrs. E. N. Hall took over. BROOKLYN, N. Y. On Sunday, September 1, the East Brooklyn Chapter held a successful mass meeting of Unite Hall 683 Hurkirk street. The meeting was of double importance in that it was Garvey Day, and that the meeting was staged in behalf of Liberty University. We had with us two students from the university, who spoke eloquently with us the Hop Boutwee William resident secretary of the university, who made a stirring in behalf of the school. We also had with us the Groves Orchestra, under the able leadership of Prof. Grovonor. The meeting was presided over by the president, Mr. Milton Kelly. The program was as follows: Processional hymn, "Shine On Eternal Light"; opening ode, "From Greenlands, Ice Mountains"; selection by Groves' Orchestra; reading of the President's General's message by Mr. S. H. Datyplemy, secretary; hymn, "God-Bless Our President"; anthem by the choir under the leadership of Mrs. W. S. Knights; address by Miss Constance Litt, a student of University; the band; address by Mr. Hector Beckles, also a student of University Liberty University. His subject was "A Downtrodden Race." He spokes quite timely, and in conclusion requested that we support the university. Next was a piano solo by Mr. W. Shaw; vocal solo by Mr. Irene Miller; address by Rev. R. Miller of St. Simon the Syrian; lifting of offering while the band played a selection, after which Mr. P. Brathwaite, ex-president of the chapter, was presented; presentment of the chapter; presentation of the Hon. Bafour Williams; resident secretary, of Universal Liberty University. Mr. Williams brought greetings from the Divisions of the West. He kept the audience at rapt attention from start to finish. In conclusion, he advised his hearers to carry on, carry on, until the battle is won, we may with one voice and one record sing the song. dark sea; Garvey has arlumped, his people are Garvey has triumphed, his people are free." He was warmly applauded. The next item was an anthem by the chair. Announcements being made, the meeting was brought to a close by singing of the Ethiopian National Anthem and prayer. The East Brooklyn Chapter is sparing no pains in mailing the Chapter the Negro magnet of the community under the leadership of our executive president, M. Milton Kelly and his cabinet. On Sunday, September 16, we are going to pull off one of the most demonstrations and parades ever staged in Brooklyn. We are therefore inviting all nearly Divisional, Lords, Black, Nurse, Motor Corps, South, Feathers, Youth, churches and societies to co-operate with us on that date. A wonderful time awaits you. Hollish service at 11 a.m.; p.m.; promontory prescibly at 1:30 p.m.; monster press meeting at 3:30 p.m.; promontory speakers, including Dr. L. T. de Meana Kimberly, ALSTON H. HORNETS, Reporter. COLUMBUS, OHIO Sunday, September 2, was Garvey Day and the Garvey Club celebrated the day in royal fashion. "A great interesting program was rendered. At 3:50 p. m. the meeting was called to order. The devotional exercises were carried through in the usual manner. The president Mr. G. R. Christian, the president of the Garvey Club, briefed history of how "Garvey Day" came into the life of the organization and has become the reason for holding special meetings once a month." At the close of his remarks, Mrs. Millie Johnson, lady president of the club, was asked to take the chair and conduct the program. The first item was a snappy speech by Mary Sue Hunt, the youngest member of the club. This a beautiful song was rendered by Mrs. Martha Hudson, previous to which she made a splendid address on Garveyville. The next number was a paper by the lady president on "What the U. N. I. A. Stands for." The reading of Biblical and ancient history to show that Marcus Garvey and the U. N. I. A. will be the savor of the race, and invited all the visitors present to come within the fold. The next item was a speech by Mrs. Lula Crowell. This was well received. At this point several visitors from Kentucky and Michigan came in. Two of the visitors, Mr. R. C. Williams and Mrs. Bell, made telling addresses. The president again took charge of the meeting, and after addresses were delivered by several of the memb- ers, Mrs. Bell was swapped. The National Birthday Tea opposes us by headquarters, N. Y. were taken up and, the members sent $16 to Mon. R. B. Knot in them on Tuesday morning. May millennium continue to spread to heathlands, a press boy lives in the wild and draws of the Gervely Club, Columbus, O. G. R. CHRISTIAN. Reporter. You are hereby informed that all divisions and agents who have failed to make regular weekly payments for the Negro World each week since December 1, 1927, and who are in arrears, therefore, will not be supplied with any more papers unless your remittance reaches the office of the Agency Department of the Negro World not later than 12 o'clock every Monday morning. By order of the Business Manager of the Negro World. GARY, IND. On August 7 Gary Division was honored with the presence of the Hon. B. K. Bhoo, the American leader of the U. N. L. A. Other visitors were Hon. B. R. Wheat, special representative of the parent body; Hon. Robert L. Ephraim, president of Chicago Division, and Mr. Handy McQueen, president of Indiana Harbor Division. As 7 gclock a twilight parade was formed in front of Liberty Hall, and keeping step to the music of the U. N. L. A. Tempo Star Band, moved along the main streets of the city. The meeting was held at the First Baptist Church, 21st and Washington streets. At 8:45 the meeting was called to order by the president, Hon. E. H. Steward. Hon. S. R. Hweat was one of the first speakers and chose his subject "Sampson and the Devil." Mr. Andrew Means delivered the welcome address, and this was responded to by Mr. H. McQueen of Indiana Harbor. Hon. E. B. Knox was the principal speaker. Mr. H. McQueen the personal messenger of the H. Marcuss Garvey. Mimi Dessle M. Marshall sang "By the Waters of Minnesota" and the band played several selections during the program. On Sunday, September 2, a mass meeting was held at the Willisidge Hall, 178 Bloomfield Avenue, Montclair, 178. S. Bloomfield Avenue, Montclair, 178. The auspices of the Montclair, Division of the U. N. I. A. This is our permanent meeting place. At 3:30 p.m. the meeting was called to order by the Hon. S. L. Fisher, president. Regular opening service being observed, the following program was rendered: Remarks by President Fisher; selection by choir; "The Gospel Harvest" by Rev. R. K. McDaniel; address, Hon. Wm. Duncan, followed by Mrs. M. J. Rudolph; selection by choir; Answer "Yes," by C. Austin Miles; Choir: James of Newark Division, sheet; address; address by Rey. Walker of Newark, N. J.; plano solo with M. McKenzie; selection by choir. At S. p. m. Hon. Bailour Williams of Liberty University, Miss Litten and Master, A. Reales and Reverend Walker were with us. Mr. Williams, as we know, is looking after the welfare of our schools. Contains no grease. No searmay. glove pinches. No cap or other contraption needed. No dangerzone. hot iron. You just follow directions. Brush thoroughly into the hair and to help you to get. Let you know what to do. Tell you your birth number, and everything you want, and everything you need. Your own self, your own self, your own self. mant your birth date and will you send you the Magic Crystal Life Reading, and our Life Reading, and our Magic Crystal Life Reading. contains thousands of hidden secrets, how to win in the magic game, and the rules to Wish and Magnetism. This book just you need to be a whore in games, and everything the truth and the answers to all your questions. LIFE READING-LOUCH CURRY FREE contains thousands of hidden secrets, how to win in the magic game, and the rules to Wish and Magnetism. This book just you need to be a whore in games, and everything the truth and the answers to all your questions. J. C. STEVENSON SEN. G. GAMES Dallas, Texas. 212-755-8000, www.jcstevenson.com. Rounded. Stake the money for you. is mass meeting. The meeting was called to order by the first vice-president Mr. Alexander Smith. The religious service was conducted by the chaplain Mr. A. Alexander Smith. The minister for Mr. Alexander was taken from the 8th chap. 11th verse. After a lengthy lecture by the chaplain, Hymn No. 10 from the song book brought the religious service to a close. The literary program was as follows: Opening remarks by the first vice-president, Mr. Anlexander Smith; hymn by the choir, "O Africa Awaken"; reading of the president general's message from The Negro World of August 11th by Miss Susan White, second vice-lady president; Master of the anthem by the Trust in the Lord"; address by Mrs. Alice Carson, lady president; solo by Miss A. Powell; piano selection by Mr. T. N. Bennett; address by Mr. Jackson; solo by Miss F. Harvey; "Hitting the Trail to Africa," by the choir, while the collection was taken up; reading of a letter from the Hon. Marcus Garvey to Mr. R. B. Bruce, General Secretary; anthem by the choir; address by Mr. J. A. Thompson on "Why We Follow the U. N. D. A. Chairman thank you for the relief we received and made the weekly announcements, which brought the meeting to a close with singing of the Ethiopian National Anthem and prayer. JOHN HENRY. NOTICE! If you want money, power, wear this genuine Egyptian kyri ring. 14-Ki- 14-Ki- gold effect RHEUMATISM A. Remarkable Home Treatment Given by One Who Had It In the year 1853 I was attacked by Marcelus who those who are that afflicted know for three years have been treated with a remedy I did not I obtained was only temporary. Finally I found a treatment that我 completely and fully helped me. I have given it to a man who was terribly hit by eighty years old, and the results were the same Under Ground TREASURES HOW AND WHERE TO FIND THEM With lots for your instruments and promotional items, we provide aid or assistance it for any model Roads, Herbs, Hardware, Charming, Bells, Balloons, Fountains, Furniture, Furnishings, $5.00 GOOD LUCK SPECIAL FOR ONLY $2.50 4th and 11th Houses of Houses, Lawn Water, Lost Friend Houses, Lucky Fortune Riding Cards, will be sold with $5.00 cash for for $2.50 plus underground Treasures. Includes duty this week and must be paid by the time this week ends. THE MODEL COMPANY 910 Cope Building College Hill Fe ce ae ee oa Decaene eo nn ee ee AMR aati se Se a aaa ee es i RP Ser ce Ps ure ny or ae Pee eee age omen oe ee ee oe ee aa eS aes ee ce erence ee Pa Co 5 Hy taba ay near aimee pais werent Og ee es a arate Ce EE praca a ee ae Seats ei eel er crams! pitty amen at ei eienitee eerie tran sour aie RIO, ecg cet : en ea ee prety oes HE pinay codecs “Aces a eo ihe Fe PeCwra BGR ee ope eee Poi he peeeee Boa eee + ESTEE TY TB avert You Otten Wished BEE Fit ek doe ats eecture sitar nec aear rane Oe BRON pp ge sale ee BOR Pon WIN pee EULER ORE SS GS AG) Be eS ease SERS BT AceaadEPM GRE har ome tacos anaes Gahnore ieee, - SHAVE WITHOUT A RAZOR 7 OP OES Inst Sa ous Mute Savinn Powder nat BAT baie wil ER Ge ee ee Se an Seer enn tea eae end oe ep aie Sr er Le Sade a b> Se cate a Aa a te 4 SME MAGIC SHAVING POWDER Co. Se. Est. 1901-25 yours of setisfactiar). a cw) how i rae eR ILUCK you Pg SE as po Ses FREE! Oy GA) ee: MS STE RNS Lage and Lucky Horseshoe Bone eh beets Ml bi Se Geek cea Eee Ei “CEN Rae ae at sip Baoet 180 heacremtaaarse, Wee Ese Saha Sea Matta Peete teat tare theo fe Baas tuys Reasearch ates ae we cece eee Sg rN een St - . BROADWAY. AUTO SCHOOE =~ Bo SS, ri . NS S10 = [tet 8 ereny ak at Cat Oye ene SF j.! SU MEST Vaked STREBT, lott WEST OF 7m. AVEWCE- | fine fat Mics Yee Wen: Rentnatins, $00” B: #. ROMA, Beoget DERS ARE REQUESTED- TO{MENTION. THE NEG ORLE.2 “Byery man or woman: whovdles: o tua Yerroniriat plasiet Bequsotha to. bt Jon kee: wet Seeding” gewerations, Rig “or her’ rep. ‘utable or ‘nefarious. deeds. They mh de in“the phupe of monetary willy Nanded cproflertion 6¢° sole inble. “Agnoble acta for humanity. : “‘Abrabam Lincoln bequeathed In the year 1805" tbe emancipation of th ~SApatican Negro alaves' tn —amertes ‘Queen Victorla, who f@ thin day fe ati rumambd Victoria “The Good," treed the Diack slaves of tho West Indlow in he year of our Lord, 1838, and today her name still oocupled an unchallenged gallina the hearts and novia of the Diesent black generation, Marcus Garvey, thé only hlack man of the mvient, w-vequeathing and wil Deauesth fo the Africans the undyine logan of “Africa for the Africans at home and abrond.” ‘Ihe Word hna-tong Deen Ye and nursed with falsehood, “or what, we Eall-in modsen iangoage. diplomacy. ‘The stutesmicn, of the present aye have Inmontably falled’ te. reeornize the optratlone of mankindy iriempictive of chavs, olor of erent Outapokenmens, Uke tenth, is «vie tn possession of oniy nm fess ae ‘The pretendera ot (he “neexent age ste Sih Carh other In Stelling eeu: ae Teyesiere Te untearesed, are ing grievancen’o€ the oppress) eas pies’ af the gwen twits deep In thee hearts they eHionnty tote roln the dine of welfcnreseresitnns of certuin privileked natiens, in thetr Land Alfred ‘Tenmesin's pratense rave ingateidunlg deciated stron athe Proper rnsnse of ivinw eae opine anities ters agit irrespestive of lage, aden ne Peed, ide Be MDIN' wyin With cach other in et! What shell ee erro to om te What aerount sili we suiuttt before Sill sees Mtge the sana ots stort BLOOD SNE eee est inal: ign ag feed Wie fel eee Wher os i SRE Woe aa BR CEE eg See a Divine hii Werare-tnauiging:ta..and- as Cs Se eng attieas ‘ Erg geting epeargreny te av: afocebai mind niecchande and Rec nee wee “STi, siaistitug siuet be aoua’and done speedily. ‘ere we die = SS . MOSES MPHAHLETES --Anderson__St.__Jobanrreaburg. ‘Bouth “Alrica, Aug.-7, 1928. = a re ; Free Drawing Classes | classes in aithttectural and mstan- ‘Wal drawing are open for registration, SM dSEr srachintion waste Min Born ee ee avenue. ma a TEs Sours cia fo wie ti’ Sadiat a ase Totang eaatatee as SESS Taner cee ees eee Serie use oe cartes Seas elie aetna pints ae 8 t Se Ta ae, Hs toon clasnen being in session on Monday, ‘Tuesday, Wednesday, ‘Thursday and) ‘riday evenings from 7:45 to 10, — | PIPUGINA, mur be Binks es ani] pene | Se : A2eas _ eee “i fe : s WERE YOU BORN under a lucky, star? ' feet to a Ln he See ot Pies inten Gaererdy A eevee Reaaing conga nal coe ON eancee enna sibcaimaene pent eetieenesol ae Be et ene tee occa Saati tetera aot an rellieeeltae stucco ERR URI ORE. PA nee eater yeni oe 2 Mult atytoen trom Addta Abbaba,-th Fata) os ee eI assed: it Seca aay eae Shepp tie gnocbe cape: Mie: weet that Geert Seen a. Ober mgreecpent, ‘the text: ot yemtcd Wwhx.net ;foen published, ‘entered "tanto whiter te fsavected to. Mave & grept Commercial [serect on. béth countries” while. inci aegis Fac fiat alk haw ott generated-Great Britain in dealiiig with ‘Constecnation was credited’ Jn the chancelleries, of London and Rome felghtcen monifie ayo when Ras. Tat- fart complained to the League: of Na- Mona that “Engiand and taly, with- rout conmultine bls xoVSPRTERT, conspired to obtain @ predominating Influence a: Abyssinia each comple- mentary te the other. Both London snd Tome dente the charge, but ep Toquent Cleolomures revealed the fet that they had agreed on galding cer- tain concessions and that thése. should ot _confifct,. Dut) they added, “that neither had any Intention of proceed tne without frat having Its concessions, incorporated in @ treaty with Ras Tat fax. : Ly ‘eked Retails datarest ted tn’ water! LET ME gee | ee Eyer 7 Sg & YOu se § HOW TO CHANGE A YOUR LUCK QUICKLY Give-Your Child A NEGRO DOLL pecie—nenme Bein oes a a oc LBM iene cotta: prone ent te. give your Teved ones athelic, any tine : & tuecetore wo. ere Rumer Gin renee | sii Tite nga a Ros | RENE, FS Showoe iamage | SEO tee aiy ty cantar seats | SER Lar ena te or uesee tae Wel in shes boats tn vow at eat eit gid Se GE aL err a | Cease PF ant ee eB thiods Doll Excanee| Unique Doll Exzhange” | 113 West 143rd Street j NEW YORK CITY a Pazieei oe Aart Ai Fea OTT re Es / Rae WOE 5 soe Fn Fal BaF SORE Fe ae rt Hee Tita cana ts aia amigas ge aticbiany Uo - Lucky CHARM FREE ” BER TeREE oe og ee Se Pa. ere. SG) oer kota og a Sse ee oe ee bpabey artes DS . me ie he . ee pear a Scag aay eee es Cath Sahat oredr Competes ar Te eee er on eet Mec gate Ae ae macs ie ae TE oe cae tee ‘on. In:.the ‘Yosentment dgaimer’ each puis Ante Mn Ue 2 Say eae eas ty nts Sant camocte ee ao Deen padiwoe it secoring’, oommerdh Ne * (sanwhiio, visite by Pritice Umber ta, hele to the italian throng, and his cousin, the Duce desi! Abrital, fe- stored. Italian prestige, and, the treat SE RGg Twi aa Hporiant en was the sequtt, In this annex it tq provided that Adyasinia shall have feos Yore-at' the port of Assad with free oommoreial traffic acrgen the’ Tta- colons at Eritrea tov that. port. Italy.on her ‘side t« to Dulld « rallway trom this Red Sea sport 200 miles southwest to the Abysainiaa town of CORNS-si incr = == glee tae te el | ROMER 2535 GOOD LUCK QUICK! eon Lees nuice: ES Pe eee CCRC es pe fe LSU 2 Set ae |. WIN YOUR LOVED ONE Bete ENS tat Gy eek se NPD Bosman ce AC eee NAT SESE Pe eee eee ge Jah eee eae er teee at oath _ Ai Piied es Ble | THE WEST INDIAN STORE ate RT Sat SETA, case: ;CRESCENT SPECIALTY CO.! SSN SUSE INDIAN STORE | ‘one eee. | ee see teeta seit Sn a ae Mine. E. 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