The Negro World

Self-Reliance Will Pull The Race Through; Dependence On Others Spells Doom Fellowmen of the Negro Race, Greeting: In another short while we shall be actively engaged throughout the world in preparing ourselves for our mighty Convention. The urge is not only to prepare ourselves for the Convention, but to have ourselves in readiness to execute the program that is about to be advanced by the Convention. A Mighty Program Never in the history of the world has there been any such program as we are about to give out and which is to engage our attention for the next ten years. It simply means that every Negro in the world will have to do his part. There will be work for everyone to do. Not a unit will be left untouched, because we realize that the time has come for our united action everywhere. New Regime of Usefulness The insincerity, lack of confidence and general inertia of the past are to be obliterated, and a new regime of usefulness ushered in. There is no reason for any Negro to talk about "this can't be done" and "that can't be done." Under the new order of things we must do if we are to save ourselves and redeem the great land of our fathers. There is no impossibility about this; it must be done, and we are going to do it. Depend on Ourselves We have ceased depending upon others to show us the way. We must now find the way for ourselves. We have forgotten the old order of depending upon others as friends to make our pathway safe. More and more as we go through the world, we find that the Negro's future, as a man, depends absolutely upon his own effort. It is childish, yea, foolish, for anyone to think that any other race in the world is going to help the Negro as he, the Negro, should help himself. We have depended upon that kind of friendship to lead us nowhere but to our present state of unpreparedness. We may continue to appreciate our friends and It Is Childish for the Negro to Depend Upon Others to Lift Him Out of Poverty BLACK MEN AND WOMEN MUST ACT FOR THEMSELVES The Future Is Bright, and Everything Depends Upon the Ability of the Race to Co-operate Every Negro Has His Part to Play in the New Program Soon to Be Announced thank those who may be sincere, but surely we are going to depend upon our own service to lift us from the economic and political poverty in which we now find ourselves. Big Program for Ten Years The program of the Universal Negro Improvement Association shall be pushed forward for the net ten years with greater vigor than any other organization's program. We have to do this because we realize that the Negro is at the turning point either for his own salvation or real extermination. Act for Ourselves We must in everything act for ourselves, and so I am appealing again to the heart and soul of every black man and woman the world over to rally as never before to the program of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. Stalwarts Wanted We need stalwart men and women everywhere; men and women who will dedicate themselves unselfishly to that service that is to bring about the glorification of our cause. Such service that the martyrs and heroes have given to the great movements that have blessed humanity through the ages. It is not necessary for the Negro to look in any other direction for service and recognition other than through the program of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. The opportunity is ours. We are living in a blessed age when the privilege is ours to serve. Therefore, we should serve. because it is an honor for me to do my bit for my race. As I feel, so I imagine millions of us all over the world feel. It is just such a feeling that has made the other races and nations all over the world the power they are today. We must go forward and make for ourselves a future worthy of our generation. Future to Be Prosperous Be assured, as I have stated, that even in the midst of hardships economically and politically, we are now facing the period of our greatest prosperity, depending, however, upon our willingness to co-operate for the common good. It is not necessary for the Negro to be dependent upon anyone else for help. As a power the Negro is potentially great; and if he will only carry out the program of the organization, there is no reason why he cannot be self-reliant and self-dependent. Hence, we feel that the Negroes of America, the West Indies, Central and South America, Canada, Europe and Africa will no longer continue to practice that narrowness of spirit and parochial prejudice, but will realize that it is now time for every Negro all over the world to link up so that economically, politically, socially, educationally and physically we may meet the world as a united people. Plain Talk My next article to you will be a plain talk on the matter of what we can do and how we are to go about doing it. I hope that each and every member will secure a copy of the next issue of the Negro World. With very best wishes, I have the honor to be Your Obedient Servant, President-General, Universal Improvement Association. Aboard the S. S. Canadian Forestry, Kingston Harbor, November 23, 1921. Address: 76 King Street Kingston, Ontario PURE St. Joseph's Pure ASPIRIN PURE QUALITY AS Pure AS MONEY CAN BUY The largest selling product in the world for 10¢ ROME, Dec. 8.—The truth is that the whole world is again arming itself. The number of bayonets and cannon is constantly increasing, yet everybody speaks of peace. "We are all for peace, and if tomorrow other Kellogg treaties were in view, we would hasten to sign them." Thus spoke Benito Mussolini today in closing the last session of the Chamber of Deputies, in which the party, system of election will prevail. Discussing the attitude of Italy toward the rest of the world, he emphasized the fact Fascism's policy was one of peace, but that the party would be chary about giving its so-operation to others. Of the Kellogg peace peace he Il Duce stressed the assertion Italy did not desire to distrust the European equilibrium, but since difficult things were ahead, she wished to be prepared. MARINES SEEKING CONFERENCE WITH GENERAL SANDINO Stepfather Takes Letter from Mother in Plane to Sandino Asking Him to End Sruggle Marine Headquarters Optimistic MANAGUA. Nicaragua, Dec. $— The maritime command is now negotiating to persuade Augusta Calderon Sandino, the rebel leader, to enter a parley with a view to ending the fighting in northern Nicaragua without further blood-shed. It was reeved today in a statement from marine headquarters here. Two weeks ago General Sandino's stepfather, Gregorio Sandino, was sent in a marine plane to San Rafael del Norte with a lance to the rebel leader's mother, giving him to cause his fight, and also a letter from Admiral De SILVER, commanding the special service squadron in Nicaraguan waters, starting that General Sandino was merely probing, hostilities which must have an inevitable result. General Sandino's mother was desirous of making the plane trip for the same purpose, but it was considered impracticable, and the step-father volunteered to take her place. According to the Marine Command the Kitten were dispatched by native messengers from San Rafael and reached General Sandino safely, and any mortal Marine headquarters is said to be optimistic regarding the result of the move. General Sandino's parents always opposed his rebellion and have previously endeavoured to pursue him to submit and return to work. Brig. Gen. Lonand Feld commanding the Marines, it is stated, has also always been willing to negotiate with General Sandino, but the latter has consistently refused, meanwhile levying taxes and forced cash contributions on coffee growers and cattle-palers in the northern area. It has been repudiated, it is being robbed and in many cases killed, their homes burned and their workmen drafted by the rebels as burden bearers. Intensive patrolling by Marinell, and the National, Guard brought further results Monday, it was learned today, when Lieutenant James H. Satterfield of Virginia, commanding a National Guard patrol, shot and killed Francke Centeno, noted rebel chiefain, who was alleged to be one of those who killed Dr. Juan Mendieta, a liberal propagandist in Sinotoga during the registrations in September. Three others of Mendieta's party, were slain at the same time and the bodies of all four were-mutilated almost beyond recognition by the orders, it is charged, of General Sandie. MANCHESTER Eng., Dec 8 —Former Premier Lloyd George speaking at the opening of the Liberal "peace campaign" today, declared that since the Kellogg renunciation of war part was signed armaments have been steadily growing. He asked: "Why is Mr. Kellogg building dreadnoughts and cruisers?" He says, 'Thou shalt not kill,' but he says, also, 'Fill your waist-belt with knives and pistols so as to be ready to kill.' The former Premier said as things are now, the nations of the world are heading straight for war, not because any one wants it, but because no one has the courage to stop the runaway horse and chariot of war. Unless the nations were prepared soon to accept wholeheartedly peaceable means of settling disputes, God alone could save the world from the calamity of a more terrible war than has ever been seen, he declared. Louisiana Republicans Oppose Negro in U. S. Job NEW ORLEANS, Dec. 4. The prospective replacement of the Negro Comptroller of Customs at New Orleans with a white man is interpreted by white leaders of the Republican party lt Louisiana as heralding an era of white leadership in Southern Republican politics. The power of Writer Cohen, Negro Customs Comptroller and, for a long time a favorite with Republican administrations, is being challenged by his white fellow Republicans. News came from Washington today that both the Republican state committee and the Hoover committee of Louisiana recommended John C. Süñrez, a Hoover officer, to succeed Cohen as Comptroller. Cohen said tonight he did not expect a successor to be appointed without being consulted. The news dispatch said Secretary Mellon had the recommendation of Suarez before him but had not yet acted upon it. "My term expired last April and I have been serving under a baccala appointment," Cohen said. "I would not care to be appointed if I had to go through another battle to get confirmed by the Senate." Earl's Daughter to Study Witchcraft in Africa LONDON, Dec. 7. — Lady Dorothy Mills, daughter of the Earl of Oxford, is mailing tomorrow for West Africa where she will travel for five months in the jungles, studying native crafts. She will be the only white person in the expedition. The start will be made from Konakry, French Guinea, and Lady Dorothy hopes she will be able to travel 2,000 miles in the West African jungle before sailing for home. Lady Dorothy is probably the most extensively traveled English woman living. On a former trip she went to Timbucon, up the Niger, River and around Liberia. Two years ago she married Captain Arthur H. Mills, world traveler, and their practice, has been to separate for several months each year, making long trips on their own. Ruins of Great City Found In the Heart of the Crimea BACKCHISARAL Crime. For stretching ruins of a great city of unknown origin have been discovered in the valley of Eski-Kermen, in the very heart of the Crimean peninsula. The ruins, a said to extend more than two miles and consist of high fortress walls, hundreds of homes hewed out of rocks, and six great cave temples, embellished with ancient treasures. Russian archaeologists said the ruins were once the capital in the Goths' kingdom, known in history as the city of Fedora, founded during the reign of Justinian the Great. U. S. Nautical Export in Report Glances "Shipability" of Cap- tain and Officers and Unseas- worthiness of Vessel—Crew Praised NEW YORK, Dec. 16—(CNS)—The Negro heroes of the Vestris, disaster were completely vindicated yesterday, when Captain E. P. Jessop, nautical expert for the government at the investigation into the sinking of the investigation into the sinking of the steamship *Vestris* on November 12, read his findings before United States Commissioner O'Neill. He reported that a filmy cover on a booby hatch leading from the forward well deck of the ship, which first looked and then was carried away by the waves, was caught in which water poured, had been the first factor which set in motion a chain of accidents culminating in the vessel's foundering with the loss of 111 lives, many of the Negroes. Finds Officers Incompetent Despite that leak, the ship could have been saved but for incompetence on the part of Captain Carry and his chief officers, Captain Jessop told the court. Incompetence with which he said, 'history holds no incidents to compare.' And but for the same incident, he added, even though the ship sank, not a life need have been lost. He severely criticised the delay in sending the S.O.S. Praises The Crew Captain Jason gave high praise to the crew, the majority of which was colored: "I would state here from all the evidence in this record that the crew, as separate from the officers, seem to have been competent, but no crew in such an emergency can possibly be efficient with no leadership, and even in the face of the master's thirty-six years in the employ of this one company, and in the face of his perfect record it seems incredible that owners operating steamships should know so little of the competence of their officers as is shown in this case, and I must insist that owners have a responsibility, moral though it may be, for knowing the competence of the men they put in charge of ships carrying passengers." Big Business Out to Bar Negro Seamen NEW YORK, Dec. 10.—(CNS) Big Business is determined to further prosecute its historic persecution of the Negro worker. Taking advantage of the now discredited Its against the Negro members of the Vesters crew, James A. Farrell, President of the United States Steel Corporation, came forward yesterday at a lunchroom meeting of the American Merchant Marine Library Association at the Munson Building. 67 Wall street, with the suggestion that Negro workers be barred from American ships in future. "Our country is outstanding in its work of providing safety at sea," said Farrell, and with a better type of scrambling to be bound, safer. But we will not get much more useful to man our merchant marine of the future unless we employ white men who are Americans, or who can speak the English language. In other words, white men, whether foreign or native, but no colored Americans. Frank C. Munson, another big capitalist, and president of the Munson Lines, expressed his agreement with Farrell. In face of the report of Captain E. P. Jessop exonerating and praising the Negro members of the Vestris crew and placing the blame for the prison abscess squarely upon the shouldered hands of the officers; whose actions in the emergency he branded as consisting of incompetence and "sheer stupidity" Munson had the temerity to refer to the loss of the. Vestris as an example of the failure of a crew to do its duty, and pointed out that the crew were not of the type of men suggested by his fellow capitalist, Farrell. That is, they were not white men! Declares Secret Affidavit Will Explain Vestris Loss LONDON, Dec. 9.—New U.S. surpiring evidence is applauded at the forthcoming Board of Trade inquiry here into the sinking of the Vestriil by Captain W. H. Coombs, managing director of the Navigators and General Insurance Company, who left New York on the Majestic accompanied by F. W. Johnson, chief officer, and Leslie Watson, second officer of the Vestriil. In a wireless message from the Majestic to the Daily Mill Mr. Coombs says that Johnson and Watson have informed him that the whole truth of the sinking of the Vestris has not yet been told. Watson awore to an amphitavit at the British Consulate in New York on Saturday. Mr. Coombs, who has seen the amphitavit, says it contains serious and important statements which will be brought before the Board of Trade inquiry and will throw new light on the probable cause of the sinking of the Vestris. Coombs adds Johnson has made an official report to the Board of Trade dealing with the same palms. The colored people have made great strides along the way of material progress. Their business horizon has been greatly extended, their material interests far flung. In consequence, they need confidential guides and defenders such as only their own newspaper will give—Omana Mouhdi. CONSTRUCTIONS. Inc. — The Ford Motor Company completed year- day at Angora a contract by which the Turkish Government grants land to Governmentships for the purchase of an agricultural plant for automobiles, trucks, tractors and plants. The company spends its years, with special customs privileges permitting free entry of all machinery for the plant and all parts, for the construction of the machines, the company paying $30 for each completed unit. The company is required to employ Turkish workmen, exclusively and to use Turkish coal. All cars, tractors and airplanes built here, when sold within Turkey, will be subject to taxes with cars imported by rival firms. Owing to the general business and taxation rules, extols the concession as introducing the first motor factory with American production methods for training Turkish workmen. It is estimated that the output of the proposed plant will be nearly 200 cars daily, with expansion, provided nearby markets demand them. AFRICA WILL BE REDEEMED, SAYS NEW YORK NEWS Growth of Pan-Africanism Sets Colored World Thinking Straight—White Race Must Bow to the Inevitable—No Race War [Editor's Note: We are glad to welcome the New York News to the fold, and we earnestly hope that it will remain there. Pan-Africanism is certainly growing, and it thrives on brotherly love. So, let brotherly love reign.] [From The New York News Dec. 28] The current issue of Opportunity reflects an world-wide growth of Pan-Africanism In its Editorial article "The Transvaal." We are loath to believe that the Caucasian race is growing so blind in its race prejudice as to force upon those of African extraction throughout the world the conviction that they must band together for purposes of a common defense as well as offense. The editor tells of the phenomenal progress in 'South Africa of the Industrial and Commercial Workers' Union under the leadership of Clements Kadala. Under the crushing heel of the Doors, more than one hundred thousand of the natives of the Transvaal have been forced to unite to try to secure equal wages for equal work, humane working conditions and a freedom from the sordid and persecution of the Dutch farmer and industrial magnates. That Kadala has been able to resist the blandishments and the sienn songs of Communist agitators from Moscow; that he has prevented open warfare against the bloody invaders of his fatherland is a tribute to the potential equality of the native Africans. This conservative race magazine, Opportunity, draws a depressing parallel between the Africans at home and those of African extraction in America. It declares that America, too, is making the same impossible demands upon the patience and Christ-like spirit of colored men. Helpless, they both are, with the machinery of government in India, the industrial weapons of Indian prejudice against them. Opportunity points out by inference that the time is not far distant when all Africans must join hands to strike a common blow for mutual progress if not self defense. The organ of the National Urban League concludes its doleful tamentations with this startling disheartening conclusion; "In the Transvaal, as in the United States, there has been an active minority of the dominant race who have not been blind to this unfortunate situation, not have they been deaf to the persistent pleas of the natives in courage and patriotism." stars in a murky and "storm-clouded sky." We do not believe that the world is moving headlong toward a white and black race war. We credit the Caucasian with too much common sense if not a sense of justice. We do not believe that, there is only "an active minority of the dominant race that is not blind to this unfortunate situation." The majority of the American people have the ultimate sense that they cannot forever subjugate their fellow citizens, even if they are black. We do believe that Africa will be redeemed; that the Sferland of Ethiopia will yet stretch forth its hands as a motion rich and powerful among the equal nations of mankind. The Caucasian world, we think, on the other hand, is rapidly coming to the conclusion that there is no power on earth that can forever stay the progress of the black race. It knows that any permanent attempt to oust the black world of its rightful heritage will be brought with suicide for the white race. DO NOT FORGET! Health information is given to all learners free of charge by the Harlem Tuftswoods and Health Committee. Day and week as many Christmas soils as you can, and help support this work. Wife of Pastor Refused Admittance as a Patient of Prestyterian Hospital—Post Dedicated Nurse on Ground of Color NEW YORK, Dec. 8—Aroused by recent charges of discrimination made against officials of the Presbyterian Hospital, Harlem Negroes have formed a committee to ascertain whether members of the race are excluded from the institution and nurses are barred from the Sloane Maternity Hospital on the ground of color, as alleged. Civile and religious bodies have joined in the movement. Among organizations taking an active part are the North Harlem Medical Association, composed of Negro physicians, and the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People. Two incidents aroused the Negroes and brought about protests directed at the management of the Presbyterian Hospital. Private Koom Refused One was the refusal to accept Mrs. Martina Hill Brown, wife of the Rev J. W. Brown, pastor of Mother A. M. E. Zion Church, as a patient when she applied for a private room. Mrs. Brown, who died December 2, was finally accommodated at the Roosevelt Hospital. Her husband is ill with pneumonia at St. Luke's hospital. When he was mortally circulated in Harlem that the wife of a minister had been the victim of color prejudice offences of the hospital came in for much criticism. That Negroes had subscribed $50,000 to the Presbyterian Building Fund was recalled. The other source of complaint was the refusal to admit Miss Gladys Catchings as a nurse at the Slone Maternity Hospital, under the direction of the Presbyterian Hospital, after she had been ordered to report for duty. It is charged that when Miss Calchings's racial identity was learned an unfavorable stand was taken on her admission. Mrs. Susie Pydney Wortham of No. 130 West 142d street, a contributor to the building fund, wrote a letter resenting Miss Catchings' exclusion and has received a reply from the president, Dean Sage, which says: "The Presbyterian Hospital was organized for the treatment of the poor of the district and regard race, creed or color. The hospital must select its employees with due regard to the performance of its obligations to all the patients housed within its walls. The employment of agents qualified for this purpose is vested in carefully chosen executives. The orderly operation of the hospital requires that the exercise of their discretion he upheld in the absence of compelling reasons to the contrary. "Not Open for Discussion "The case to which you refer pertained to the internal management of the hospital is the view of all the circumstances relating thereto, and to the then situation within the hospital. It is not now open for discussion." There is a disagreement between Dean Sage and Harlem Negroes as to whether the case of Miss Catchings in a closed incident. Since the Presbyterian Hospital once was in the Robinson heights Negroes have been incarcerated and the free clinics. The charge is made by the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People that members of the race able to pay for a private room encounters much difficulty in getting 'accommodations'. The refusal of Mrs. Brown is cited as a case in point. Philippines Renew Appeal To Feed Typhoon Victims MANILA, Dec. 5.—Additional steps to raise funds for the need of needy thousands in the llyphon-sriken area of the Philippines were taken here today after it had been reported that the death toll had reached 392; that 100,000 persons in the center of the devastated region were in need of food and that total damage had been estimated at more than $35,000. A move was started to have public works funds released to further the relief work. Governor General Stimson recently made an appeal to the public for funds, starting the drive with a personal contribution of $2,500. To date the fund totals only $1,125. Commander W. E. Styles, Jr., of the destroyer Peery, reported upon his return from a tour of investigation of the island of sumatra that 100,000 persons must be fed in that region. The Governor of the island Province of Leyte requested $5,000 and two thousand sacks of rice for immediate relief in his district. Leyte suffered the greatest loss of life, there having been 234 fatalities. HSUCHGY, Klangue, China, Dec. 6—Hanchows' angient city wall, monument to past generations of this inland city, will soon be no more. The modernizing influence of the Nationalists has taken control. The scraved-decorated wall is now down. The space it occupies will be turned into a roadway and its weather worn brick will be used as construction material. The S. S. Canadian Forester arrived at her dock in Kingston at 12:45 o'clock yesterday morning from Montreal via Bermuda and Nassau, bringing among her passengers Mr. Marcus Garvey, President-General of the Universal Negro-Improvement Association, who for the last eight months had been visiting England and the Continent in the interests of the Association. Along with him were Mrs. Garvey and Miss Hazel Escridge, private secretary. Although it was at the "dead of night" several thousand persons had assembled at the foot of Hanover Street, waiting to greet Mr. Garvey, and when he landed at a clock in the morning he was given a most enthusiastic welcome. A life and drum band was in attendance, and the huge crowd of people beaded by the band, marched through the streets of Kingston in company with the President-General's motor car until Liberty Hall was reached. Big Meeting at Theatre Last night a monster welcome meeting was held at the Ward Theatre, at which Mr. Garvey spoke at some length, reviewing the work he had done, aboard on behalf of the Negro peoples of the world. Mr. H. A. L. Simpson, O. B. E., presided and on the platform were Mr. and Mrs. Garvey, Miss Vinton Davis, Mr. C. D. Johnson, president of the Kingston division of the organization, Rev. Mr. Barley of St. Thomas, Mr. Green, Chaplain, and a number of the officers of the Association. The Jamaica Military Band, under the direction of Lleventon Bradley, rendered a fine selection of music which captivated the audience. otherwise. In Toronto they had decided to launch the biggest program ever undertaken by any group in the world between now and August next. They had budgeted for the next 10 years an educational, personal and social program which would involve an expenditure of six hundred million dollars for the development of the Negro. To Run for Legislature. Mr. Garvey announced that in January next the association will start a daily newspaper in Kingston. Next year he intends to offer himself as a candidate for the Legislative Council to represent the parish of St. Andrew, and he hoped to sweep St. Andrew, and he would see to it that Mr. H. A. Mr. Simpson said they had met there to give Mr. Garvey a right cordial welcome on his return to Jamalah. Mr. Garvey had been away for about eight months, and in that time he had shown himself to be the greatest representative of the race in history. Mr. Garvey delivered a brief address of welcome. Mr. P. Altenk read an address on behalf of the Kingston Division. It stated that the royalty and devotion which Mr. Garvey had shown to the cause of the Negro race were the outstanding features of his life. Mr. Garvey said that was the second time within a year that he had to thank them from the depth of his heart for the warm reception tendered him on his return to their country. The first time he was surprised; that morning at 1 o'clock he was very surprised. Imagine that at that hour so many thousands of people assembled to bid a black man welcome to Jamaica. He brought them greetings not only from the fifteen million. Negroes of America whose representatives he met in Toronto on November 2, greetings not only on behalf of the black people of the liberal white minds of Europe (cheers), of England and Ireland, Scotland and France and Germany. They had made friends across the sea, and he took several months of find out those friends because he was going to use to "hear! hear!" in the constitutional fight they were going to make to emancipate the Negro. He thanked them for following his movements so closely as he had seen from the address presented to him. They knew that he was arrested in Canada. If they had followed him into fall and out of jail, they would have been wonderful experiences abroad, but nothing that he did not calculate for, so he was not surprised. Any individual or group who did not grant the black man rightly had to account not only to Marcus aGrey but to millions of people. They were going to have their rights as human beings. Made Many Friends Speaking that night as an internationalist, Mr. Garvey recounted the various acts which he had carried out in his tour. He said he made several appearances in England, the major appearances being at the Royal Albert Hall in London, where he delivered a speech that had made a circle of the world. They had made several friends out of that speech. Everybody who was somebody knew about the U.N. I. A. during his stay in Europe. Therefore, their cause was now being studied by serious minds. His visit to Europe, and particularly England, on their behalf was of great value. (Cheers.) Not only in England did he make a wonderful impression on the people, but also in France, particularly in Paris, where he spoke before the most highly thought of and most aristocratic club on October 6 to a gathering of about 2,500 men and women, and everyone of them voted their approval of the Negro having a nation of his own in Africa. In other sections of Europe he found hearts friends who were willing to ally themselves with the work of the association. He also made several friends in Switzerland at the League of Nations. He had done several months of hard work to bring their cares before the world, and it was now being studied by the most representative people of Europe. The last person to receive a copy of their petition was Briar Majesty King George, the queen of Prussia, Mr. Salzburg, and he received a copy of it the day when he was leaving London. A Wonderful Future Let him tell the whole people that thought a wonderful future before him, a future of their own creation and a future of their own creation, and he hoped to bring home to them the sorrowfulness of the future to which they must contribute morally and otherwise. In Toronto they had decided to launch the biggest program ever undertaken by any group in the world between now and August next. They had budgeted for the next 10 years an educational, economic and social program which would involve an expenditure of six hundred million dollars for the development of the Negro. To Run for Legislature. Mr. Garvey announced that in January next the association will start a daily newspaper in Kingston. Next year he intends to offer himself as a candidate for the Legislative Council to represent the parish of St. Andrew, and he hoped to sweep St. Andrew; and he would see to it that Mr. H. A. L. Simpson is returned to the Legislative Council to represent the citizens of Kingston. He felt honored to be a black man, he said, because it was now a black man's day. The proceedings closed with the National Anthem, played by the band, and the singing of the association's closing ode. Description of the Scene At the Landing Place KINGSTON, Jamaica, Dec. 7. — The Hon. Marcus Garvey landed in Jamaica at 1 a.m. on Friday, the 22d inst. after completing his tour of Europe, Canada and the West Indies. According to information received by the Kingston Division on the 21st inst. he should have landed at 8 a.m., but news came later that the Canadian Forester would arrive at her dock at 13:30 p.m. on the 22d, and so all arrangements had to be altered. The news spread like wildfire, and from around 6 p.m. people began to gather at the Liberty Hall where a procession was to be formed to march down to the pier at the foot. of Hampton street to welcome the President General. At 11:45 p. m. the vessel was seen grounding Port Royal. By this time a crowd of about two thousand had gathered at Liberty Hall and at 12 o'clock precisely, the procession consisting of the uniformed ranks and officers of the divisions, together with members and friends, marched off, headed by the fifo drum band of the Kingston Division. Arriving at the plage, they took up a double row of the President-General. At 1 a.m. the Forester let down her ladder and the officers went on board to meet the President-General. After about fifteen minutes the landing took place while the band played the President General's hymn. The President-General then inspected the uniformed ranks after which the procession marched back to Liberty Hall. Crowds throughed the streets, and great was the ovation as the procession proceeded along the route. Taking into consideration the hour of the night that the President-General landed it can be said that the procession proceeded to none in the history of Jamaica. On reaching 'Liberty Hall the President-General stopped and made a short address expressing his gratitude at the reception he had received. It might, be mentioned that the Kingston Division had the hearty co-operation of the police force in preserving the peace, and the vast as the crowd was, no one gave any trouble and everything went through with the greatest order. C. B. JONES: General Secretary. If we knew our friends as we think we know our enemies it would be better for us as we trudge along through life--Tampai Buietun. Tells Skinny Men How to Gain Weight If the flat-chested man whose 8 be are almost bursting through his skin doesn't try to make himself look like a real man, no one else will. When any man or woman needs more weight, they ought to be told that the greatest of all Slash builders is McCoy's Tablets. McCoy takes all the risk. Read this in-kind guarantee: It, either taking four-sixth-next-bones of McCoy's Tablets or two one dollar's base, may help, underweight man-or-woman's book's skin at least five pounds and feel completely unfeited with the money he may need. Just ask for McCoy's Tablets at any drug store. Distributed by McCoy's Laboratories, Inc., also distributed at McCoy's Cod Liver Off-the-face to most better. NEW YORK, LIBERTY HALL, Sunday Night, December 9. In spite of increment weather thousands of members of the Association assembled tonight to receive inspiration and news of the progress of the Association. The rapt attention with which the audience listened to the several speakers and the prolonged applause which followed their addresses clearly indicated that the enthusiasm of the membership is at its height. The principal address was delivered by the Honorable E. B. Knox, personal representative of the President General, who, fresh from a short tour, delivered an eloquent address filled with inspiration and information. The opening program, consisting of recitations and solos by local talent, was exceptionally fine. The speeches were as follows: MIS8 COLLIN88 ADDRE88 Miss Ethel Collins, 2nd Lady Vise of the strengthening ties of brotherly President, apoke as follows: "A new voice, has sent its message ringing all through the world, and that message has gripped the hearts and nerved the hands of the Negro peoples of the world. It has addressed itself to the heroic task of establishing the Negro Race upon a solid national foundation. It is instilling in young men and women the science of government and the art of diplomacy, is taught the history of the hope, is taught the true solution of this vexed problem of the Negroes the world over." This voice of which I speak is none other but the voice of the Universal Negro empowerment Association through its leader, the Hon. Marcus Garvey. A Glorious Ideal A Glorious Ideal "What ideal more ennobling can a downfidded group of people cling to than the ideal of government of themself, or the ideal of perpetuated by themselves?" The human race in universally disturbed because of the many injustices inflicted upon the masses by the dominant powers. These millions are now in rebellion. They are striking everywhere as a protest against the industrial and political systems of the day. In the big noise for world adjustment in the affairs of the human race, 400 million New Yorkers are fighting for justice. But we first and finalize that the only protection against injustice in man is power—physical financial and scientific. Must Be Organized "This is the day of racial activity, in each and every group of this human family must exercise its initiative and influence in its own protection; the fore. Negroes should be more trained today than ever before, because the mighty forces of the World are operating against non-organized groups of people who are more interested in protecting their own interests. If liberty is good for certain sets of humanity, it is good for all. We desire freedom that is unlimited, free lom that is unfettered, freedom that will give us a change and opportunity to rise to the fullness of our ambition. "Climb ye the heights of liberty and care not in well-doing until you have planted the banner of the Red, the Black and the Green on the hills of Africa." "Mind:" "There's a day about to dawn. There's a light about to break. Men of thought and men of action. Clear the way!" HON. E. B. KNOX'S ADDRESS Hon. E. B. Knox, personal representative of the President-General spoke as follows: sensitive of the President-General apoke as follows: "I am glad to speak to you this eve- ning in the interest of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, an organization, that every right-thinking Negro loves and respects. We are approaching the time when, nearly 2,000 years ago, a Refoperman came to the world and established what is known as the golden rule. He presupposed that one man should die before he wouls be wounded or killed to him. The object of the Universal Negro Improvement Association is to create unity, brotherly love and race pride among the Negro people of the world. We need that. Every time a few of us come together we realize the necessity Put the stamp of health on your holiday mail. Buy Christmas Seals now. The sale of Christmas Seals helps support the work of the Harlem Tuberculosis and Health Committee, 202 West 136th Street, New York City DRAW ANYTHING YOU WANT TO YOU The New York Times is a leading daily newspaper that covers a wide range of topics, including politics, business, science, and culture. It is known for its comprehensive coverage and engaging articles. The New York Times is a leading daily newspaper that covers a wide range of topics, including politics, business, science, and culture. It is known for its comprehensive coverage and engaging articles. The New York Times is a leading daily newspaper that covers a wide range of topics, including politics, business, science, and culture. It is known for its comprehensive coverage and engaging articles. of the strengthening ties of brotherly love. Justice Will Triumph "The whole world is united against the Negro. The white man is, not our friend. We have been friends to the white people of the world; we have fought for them; we have given our blood, sacrificed our lives to make the white man what he is today. We have created for him places of power. He has got so much power and position that he is able to dictate the policies, or the world, but we find him tonight the greatest incite the world has ever known. But the thought that is encouraging to every sensible Negro person in the world is that in the end justice will prevail. It has prevailed in the cases of individuals, and it will prevail likewise in the cases of nations and peoples. Knowing the Truth **Knowing the Truth** "There are some people that are still confused about the question of whether or not the Hon. Marcus Garvey is ex-communist. We want letters during the last few days since the election from different agents of our great paper, The Negro World, stating that since the defeat of Governor Smith for the Presidency they had become disgusted with the advocacy of the Universal Negro Improvement Association that Negroes support the Democratic Party; that they were compelled to reduce the number of papers they were receiving because they were compelled to reduce their orders because Negroes did not want to read about supporting the Democratic Party. After a while they will, want to read anything that they see in The Negro World. There was a time the people did not want to read the Bible. And we have a similar type of people with us today—they don't want to hear the truth; they don't want to know the truth about the Negro's condition. They propaganda that they can't distinguish between what is right and wrong, between what is good for them and what is not. - A. Manly Stand "But let me tell you, you have everything to gain by taking a manly stand, and if there is one reason, why the white man keeps his foot upon the neck of the Negro people all over the world, it is because they have not shown enough manhood. That is why you are in humble, meager positions right here in your own place of residence—you are weaklings, you scratch your heads and bow and scrape to the white man, and you are teaching your boys and girls to do likewiek. That is what the Universal Negro Improvement Association has to contain with—it has put strength in you, to revolutionize your very light, to make, you stand up like real men and women demanding the things that should be yours. Those Chosen to Lead Preceding, Mr. Knox said the Negro unfortunately, still needed to learn that all could not be leaders, and that those who were chosen-to-lead, those who were in a better position to make various contracts and survey the whole scene, were better qualified to guide. He called upon the members of the Association to hew to the line and not to permit themselves to be led away from the main considerations. He had no hesitation in saying that the world knew quite well that the Universal Negro Improvement Association was right. Everybody with any common sense knew that the cause of the Association was bound to triumph, and he liked to think of that time, now approaching, in the coming year they would assemble in Convention and put the finishing touches to the new phases of the program that was being performed by the Hon. Marcus Garvey. The Hon. Marcus Garvey knew his people. He was assisted from every standpoint, and they could depend upon it that he would accomplish what he set out to accomplish. All that he needed was the support and loyalty, spiritually and financially of the people. OTHER ADDRESSES Mrs. L. McKenzie, Jr., best Lady Vice-President; Major H. D. Woodley, Mr. C. Warner and Captain R. Pettle also spoke briefly, all expressing their individual determination to press on and urging their fellowworkers not to blacken but to learn wall the lessons of unity and so operation and fight on until victory is achieved. Perry Howard on Trial JACKBROWN, Mrs. D. K. - *Nursey W. Beyard and his co-defendants* are待到 go on trial here for the division of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Mississippi Municipal Court, learning. United States Judge Miriam R. Hodgson will award at the trial. IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION are hereby instructed that at a conference of the High Commissioners and their Assistants, called by the Hon. E. B. Knox, Personal Representative of this President General, which was held in Chicago, Illinois, December 5 and 6, 1928, it was decided that, in order that we might be able to effectively carry out the instructions of the Hon. Marcus Garvey concerning our educational program, as given to us in the conference at Toronto, Canada, that SUNDAY, DECEMBER 16, 1928, should be set aside as PARENT BODY DAY, and on this day, ALL proceeds be sent direct to the PARENT BODY, 142 West 130th street, New York City. A communication bearing on this matter will be received from the Parent Body, through the Personal Representative of the PRESIDENT GENERAL, Hon. E. B. Knox, and we are hereby instructing all divisional and chapter Presidents, Officers and members, in our respective districts to obey this order in every respect, without fail. PERSONAL REPRESENTATIVE OF THE HON. MARCUS GARVEY Travesty of Justice in South Africa Discussed by Committee of Inquiry Headed by Professor Edgar H. Brookes Headed by Professor Edgar H. Brookes, eminent educator, a committee has just completed an independent investigation into the administration of justice in South Africa, with special reference to natives. The first part of the report, which is of a very informative nature, is here presented in its entirety: WHITE JURY SYSTEM The research which is presented here originated in the widespread feeling of disquiet aroused by the verdict and sentence of what is commonly known as the "Leuis Richard case." Into the merits of that particular case it is not proposed to entree in this memorandum. It is but one of a number of cases of crimes of violence of white against black, where the discrepancy between the admitted facts on the one hand and the verdict and sentence on the other have aroused surprise and even indignation in the minds of many South Africans. and one calculated to meet amply the end of justice. 4. Native, evidence is frequently unreliable. Hence in the case of direct conflict between native evidence and European evidence the latter should prevail. 5. Natives do not regard rape as seriously as Europeans. 6. This fact may be taken into consideration in mitigation, where the complainant is a native girl, but not otherwise. It is not suggested that all these assumptions are necessarily erroneous. It is, however, claimed that many of them cannot face the test of an honest and unappropriated law. Should this assertion be true, there is prima facie a good case for the suspension. We should like to place on records before going any further, our conviction, that extreme and deliberate injustice in the type of case under discussion, although it may sometimes occur, is rare. Generally speaking, we have formed the impression that South African jurors discharge their duties conscientiously, but upon the basis of certain unquestioned presuppositions not yet sufficiently analyzed. Within the limits of these 'principles our juries, in spite of some rare gross miscarriages of justice, do generally conduct themselves of their task. It in of the responsibilities of their task. It becomes all the more necessary to try, from our study of some hundreds of criminal records, to set down what we believe these unchallenged principles to be, and to demand that they be ruthlessly analyzed by those concerned in any capacity in the administration of justice in South Africa. We have limited our research to crimes against the person and have, not dealt with crimes against property, although much might be said in regard to sentences for stock theft. Six Assumptions We feel that the assumptions with which the average juryman faces his task can be reduced to six heads, and may be expressed as follows: 1. A white man will naturally use a considerable amount of force in dealing with a difference. He has a difference. 'Should' she native die thereafter, it may be presumed that he has, not died as a direct result of the assault, unless there is irrefutable evidence to the contrary. 2. No white man should ever be hanged because he has killed a native. Hence as hanging is the only possible sentence for murder, a fury ought not to find a white man guilty if he is charged with the murder of a native. 3. If the verdict is such that the white man in such a case is sentenced to a short term of imprisonment, the jury has performed a laudable action. and one calculated to meet amply the end of justice. 4. Native, evidence is frequently unreliable. Hence in the case of direct conflict between native evidence and European evidence, the latter should prevail. 5. Native do not regard rape as seriously as European. 6. This fact may be taken into consideration in mitigation, where the complainant is a native girl, but not otherwise. It is not suggested that all these assumptions are necessarily erroneous. It is, however, claimed that many of them cannot face the test of an honest unprejudged analease. Should this be the case, Birk is in face a good case for the suspension of the jury system, unless and until the average jurian shall have been educated to 16 in his average moments what the better type of South African feels when he reflects seriously on the validity of these assumptions. It may be interesting to devise a little attention to items (5), and (6) of the list of assumptions, dealing with the crime of rape. The feeling of the course on the subject is illustrated by the remark of one of our judges in imposing a sentence of imprisonment with hard labor for 18 months on a European found guilty of having raped a native girl aged 15. (Transavial Criminal Record, No. 127 of 1926). The judge, "that natives do not consider rape as airlessly as Europeans do." This sentence may be compared with that of seven years imprisonment with hard labor and seven ladies on a native charged with assault with intent to commit rape on a European girl of 11. (Transavial Criminal Record, No. 400 of 1925). "Did you succeeded," and the judge, "I would certainly have sentenced you to death." Native and European Native and European Two consecutive criminal records in the Transvaal case for 1925 (Transvaal Criminal Case Nos. 167 and 168) are illuminating. A. European found guilty on two counts of rape on a native girl of 10 was sentenced to 12 month's imprisonment with hard labor. A European in the same year—we have chosen all our examples from the same province and from the years 1925 and 1926, no no to avoid all possible unfairness in comparison—was charged with the offence of men with intent to rape two native girls in a public street. The native found him guilty of indecent assault and the judge sentenced him to a month's imprisonment. (Transvaal Criminal Record, No. 114, of 1925.) It is interesting to compare this sentence with that of 12 month's imprisonment and five lashes imposed in the same year on a native for having had carpal connection with a European woman with her own consent (Transvaal Record, No. 34, of 1928) or, with that of three years' imprisonment and six lashes imposed in punishment in that of protecting the white woman in all cases more effectively than in thought necessary in the case of the native woman. It is not connected that the white woman should be protected from them so. It is, however, established that no adequate woman can be shown This latter type of crime cannot be described as in any way of violence. Hence the usual rule that murder are impervious to defence by murder brutality and escape in South Africa the rule that jaques are reserved for crimes committed by natives. Munder Cases With regard to accusations of murder, culpable homicide and assault, the following cases selected from the same province, and the years after are not without interest. A European, charged with culpable homicide against his native servant, admitted that he had hit the servant with a pick handle and killed him. He was found not guilty by the jury and discharged. (Transvaal Criminal Record, No. 383, of 1985.) Two native servants were charged with attempting to administer poison with intent to murder their European master. They plead not guilty, were found guilty, and was sentenced each to three and a half years' imprisonment. (Transvaal Criminal Record, No. 350 of 1925). In the following year a European was charged with culpable homicide on a native whom he had kicked in the back and who afterwards died. The medical evidence—not always the most satisfactory feature of such cases—showed that the native had been suffering from a tumor on the liver and that the tumor was the cause of death. The jury said the evidence was insufficient to show that the rupture of the tumor was due to the blow given by the accused and found him guilty of common assault, with a recommendation for mercy. In passing sentence the judge said: "After you had tide to cool down, you showed a want of consideration to the native, whilst in my opinion was cruel under the circumstances, and which I think I am quite entitled to take into account in passing sentence upon you." The imprisonment was one of two weeks' imprisonment without hard labor (Transvaal Criminal Record, No. 124 of 1926). Four numbers away from this in the list of cases is the record of a native charged with the murder of his European master. The accused exercised his right to demand trial by a judge and two assessors, was found guilty and sentenced to death. In his report on the case the judge said, inter alia: "I do not feel that the magistrate's finding that the condemned prisoner was not assaulted by any member of the police at... is correct. I think that the question of carrying out the death sentence was not assumed that the accused was literally thrashed by the police in order to indulge him to return to the service of an employer whom for some reasons he greatly disliked, and that resentment at having been thus forced into the deceased's service, and some feeling of despair as to his prospects of ever getting away fromenced's service afforded the motive for the commission of this crime. I submit, therefore, that notwithstanding the gravity of the crime which he undoubtedly committed there in good ground for commuting the death sentence in view of the youth and ignorance of the condemned man and the serious grievance which must have been raised in the trial at the trial all the information which is now available. I should have added to my verdict a recommendation to mercy." (Trunewald Criminal Records, No. 128 of 1926). The native was duly charged. The Penalty for Murder. Two cases which stand together in the records are as follows (Tranwain Criminal Records, No. 180 and 181 of 1326): A native was charged with assault with intent to grievously bodily harm a European woman. The woman was not actually hurt. Found guilty, the accused was sentenced to one year imprisonment and eight lashes. An illiterate European was charged with assault with intent to murder a native. He used a knife. She medical evidence was to the effect that at first the doctor thought that the native would die, so serious was his condition. The jury found him guilty of assault with intent to do grievous bodily harm. In passing sentence the judge, the jury have taken into account the evident need for them to take of your offence. You inflicted a very serious stab on this native boy, and you are very fortunate not to be standing here on a charge of murder." The sentence was six months' imprisonment, plus a fine of £25 or, in default of payment, another three months' imprisonment. A study of these and similar cases has convinced us that, if substantial punishment is to be inflicted upon a white man accused of murder of a native, death must become this maximum instead of the sole penalty for murder. So long as the death sentence remains the sole penalty for murder, juries will refuse to convict, white persons accused of murdering natives. From the idealistic standpoint of abstract justice NEW YORK JUVERILES Coming on Christmas Eve A GREAT PROGRAM By the Juveniles of the New York Division Come out and have a good time. DANCING AFTER PROGRAM this state of affairs may be deplorable unless nevertheless to be reckoned with. The Jury System It may be argued that, if the jury system be abolished there is no need to make this charge as regards the death penalty. We are, however, convinced that the judges without an exception would welcome a change which would be an awful responsibility of bringing in a verdict which can only mean the death sentence. At present, life question of what sentence is ultimately to be imposed on a murderer is taken out of purely judicial hands and political adversary may in rare cases influence the final decision made. This remote possibility could be removed, and the sentence for murder lies that for any person convicted of a murder by judicial means in purely judicial atmosphere, if the changes proposed were made. It will be noticed here and later that although our investigation has been undertaken on the basis of the relation of color distinctions to the administration of justice, the main conclusions to which we have laid are general in character and are independent of the peculiar race and color divisions of South Africa. We feel that this question of providing for an alternative penalty for murder is one of general importance and is an overdue reform in South Africa. Public opinion here is not yet convinced, as it has been in some countries, of the necessity for adopting capital punishment; but would readily respond to any lead given it to the government in the direction of authorizing an alternative penalty. The same remarks apply to the question of the continuance of the jury system. It is quite clear to us that the jury system, though not as black as some well-intentioned critics have painted it, has proved a failure in "mixed cases." The instances cited by us out of one province and one short period of two years are more than adequate proof of this fact. We feel, however, that our conclusions must rest on a far broader basis, and that one ought rather to rehearse the question whether the jury system as it operates today really serves any good purposes in South Africa. In our widely scattered country districts it means a very hard fix on the time of its members, especially of the farming community, who have to travel long distances and are in inconvenience and/or inadequate impairment, to fulfill the duties for which they are no freely criticized. We have had now for more than ten years an alternative system of trial by a judge and assessors, which has given general satisfaction. The whole country, white and black, has a great confidence in the judicial bench and no question would feel that there would be a lessening of impartiality or an infringement of the liberty of the subject. If the jury system were replaced in all cases by the alternative system of a judge and assessor or by three judge courts. Judge and Accessors Judges and Assessors Much can be said for the simple solution of three judge courts. Although it is not a particularly considerable additional expenditure, much would be saved on the present jury system and the results would be the best obtainable. Failing this, however, the system of trial by a judge with two assessors would be a great improvement on the existing state of affairs. We feel that if this system were to be generally adopted it would be useful to have a special list of assessors—public servants or other—familiar with native laws and customs, whose services could be utilized in cases where their/special knowledge would be of advantage. We have spoken of the need for a special judge for the useful purpose for us to speak of the judges. If ever there are cases where judges are open to criticism they are instances unavailable by any merely mechanical changes; and in any case they do not detract from the general deep respect which the country has for its judicial bench. Professor Burt's class in history of physical education at Howard University is performing a novel project. His students are compiling data, which will be put together by computer, as Wesleyan "Construction of the Neuroscience in the Field of Physical Education and Affective." The Neuroscience has performed notable surgeries in this field, but never before has it been a successful effort begun to gather it together in the pages of an historical report. Reservation must be made. Please introduce your reservation number. Reservation must be made and bottled in bottles twice overnight, for family WIGOR, who need it. Poorly EMERGY who need it. Poorly $8.00. Special cut-rate offer 3 for $3.00. If you wish to pay post- man on arrival send no money, just your name and address. Do everyday. Every day count! GUARANTEE. Potentine for 10 days. If not completely satisfied your remittance will be refunded. NOTE: Genuine Potentine is a Tonic, purity and quality guaranteed by a chemist, New York License No. 1837, New Jersey License No. 4911. Address your letter to China's New Tariff Effective in 1930 Called Conservative SHANGHAI, Dec. 10.—The government today made public a new tariff schedule which will go into effect on February 1, 1930. It appeared to be characterized by conservative tendencies. The new schedule was one of the most comprehensive documents yet compiled, by the Nationalist Government, consisting of 500,000 words. The products included encompassed vultures being imported in China. The levies applied from the government needled on needles to a maximum of 20 percent on liquors, tobacco and cigarettes. The tariff schedule was considered in foreign commercial circles to be a reasonable attempt on the part of the government to levy a tariff capable of Increasing revenues, and at the same time not imposing unjustified burdens upon commercial interests. In some cases the new schedule will cease to apply no chilies to present dishes, and treats with various Powers, these articles consisting of those which are not produced in China. On the other hand, products used widely by foreigners in China will be sharply hit, and it was expected today that prices in further inuries in living costs. Negro and Indian Peons Of Colombia in Huge Strike ROGOTA, Colombia, Dec. 10 (C.N.S.) A hundred of railroad workers in Magdalena province have joined a strike of 20,000 plantation shaves against the United Fruit Company of New York, and have refused to transport government forces ordered to the area in an effort to crush the walkout. Several days ago a contingent of government troops sent to quell the strike was captured by the strikers, disarmed and released. Yesterday martial law was established in the province of Santa Marta and eight strikers were murdered and several wounded in an unprovoked attack by Cortes Vargas, who has been appointed civil and military commander by the government. With the strike of the Negro and Indian banana ship吏 steadily gaining in strength and with work on the feudal estates of the *Warranted Fruit Company* brought to a standstill, propagations are being made by the United States squadron stationed in Columbia waters. Ordered for such a move, believed to have been sent to Commander Collins in charge of the squadron by the State Department, which finds this new heroic struggle of Latin-American workers against American Imperialist interests decidedly embarrassing to Hoover's tour. Only third *American*s go in the zone, but the heavy phantoms and the grim faces of the United Fruit Company will have to be protected, of course, even though the United States Government will not protect *Negro* citizens from lynch mobs in their own country. Free to ASTHMA Sufferers It Asthma is slowly tearing down your health, I want you to try a treatment that saved me from a life of torture and agony, after everything else, even Doctors, failed to help me. This treatment performed a miracle in my case. With this 34 hours I could live down and sleep in comfort all night long. All choking and wheezing stopped almost instantly. It is really astonishing how quickly I get well and I have not had an attack since. My recovery was so complete I had no trouble in getting my life insured. No trace of Asthma was found. I will prove. Did it? I was not well to know how to get improved. I will greatly see you today. I was still treated very well. I was very well to have a better life. I was very well to be a friend of mine, and I was very good there. I was a good man. I love the good people. The Negro World does not knowingly accept questionable or fraudulent advertising. Readers of the Negro World are earnestly requested to invite our attention, to any failure on the part of an advertiser to adhere, to any representation contained in a Negro World advertisement. "THE BLACK MAN" days—the age of publicity and the mode of the press, the group, institute, command attention with the print, a potent factor in human affairs, its sphere and so heightened its second to no institution in its abilities within themselves and the overall Negro Improvement Association growth to the use which its founder, The Negro World. This organ caption to the four corners of the nation's main organizing medium, ease and defense. If it was heartily a downtrodden race it soon beckoned to dispel the gloom which was carried sunshine weekly into the millions a new incentive to life and world the gospel of Africa Redeem Negro World black men, women and black. Not until Garvey and average black man and woman knew race's history of which they mired The Negro World a lone day it has made many advocates Negro newspapers that used to divorce gossip than about the plight that the announcement by the Heart a daily newspaper, The Black World, like The Negro World, to the one a responsive chord in the heart of woman of the race. A virile, non-controlled daily newspaper is assent in every large Negro community Man over the top. It is fittingment Association should be a plaint daily newspaper is a great understaff of much money—thousands and such organ as President-General with the self-supporting stage. The Improvement Association should be necessary to place The Black world. Do not give one dollar that all that is necessary is done make it their duty to contribute newspaper. A large sum of money power of the membership to so now. The Black Man waits of different. IN THESE days—the age of publicity and the increasing power and influence of the press, the group, institution or cause that is not able to command attention with the printed word is poor indeed. Always a potent factor in human affairs, the Fourth Estate has so widened its sphere and so heightened its effectiveness as to become today second to no institution in its ability to influence the conduct of nations within themselves and the one with the other. The Universal Negro Improvement Association owed its rapid and amazing growth to the use which its founder so aptly and effectively made of The Negro World. This organ carried the gospel of African redemption to the four corners of the world. It soon cante to be the Association's main organizing medium as well as its chief weapon of offense and defense. If it was heartily hated in certain chancelleries, to a downtrodden race it soon became the symbol of hope. It helped to dispel the gloom which was settling in black men's hearts, carried sunshine weekly into the homes of thousands, and gave to millions a new incentive to life and living. Through The Negro World the gospel of Africa Redeemed is preached. Through The Negro World black men, women and children are taught to glorify black. Not until Garvey and The Negro World came did the average black man and woman know that there was so much in their race's history of which they might well be proud. Ten years ago The Negro World was a lone voice crying in the wilderness; today it has made many advocates of Negro nationhood among Negro newspapers that used to be more concerned about the latest divorce, gossip than about the plight of the race at large. And so it is that the announcement by the Hon. Marcus Garvey of his plan to start a daily newspaper, The Black Man, in Kingston, jamaica, devoted, like The Negro World, to the cause of Negro uplift, should strike a responsive chord in the heart of every forward-looking man and woman of the face. A virile, alert, progressive, aggressive Negro-controlled daily newspaper is nothing less than an absolute necessity in every large Negro community today. Let us put The Black Man over the top. It is fitting that the Universal Negro Improvement Association should be a pioneer in this field also. But running a daily newspaper is a great undertaking. It requires the expenditure of much money—thousands and thousands of dollars—before any such organ as President-General Garvey purposes to build, can reach the self-supporting stage. The members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association should feel it a privilege to provide the funds necessary to place The Black Man daily on the newstands of the world. Do not give one dollar or two and then sit back feeling that all that is necessary is done. Each and every member should make it their duty to contribute regularly to the fund for their newspaper. A large sum of money will be needed. It is within the power of the membership to supply this money. Then let us do so now. The Black Man waits on you. None can afford to be indifferent. FROM THE SIDELINES um of the Universal Negro Impi African Redemption as its ultim spite of the caustic comment a of the unbelievers. The world forward step of the organization in 1920, but who are now secre- tely supinety on the sidelines, w were final triumphs of Marcus Garv THIS program of the Universal Negro Improvement Association with African Redemption as its ultimate goal continues to unfold in spite of the caustic comment and the discouraging propaganda of the unbelievers. The world watches with an eagle eye each forward step of the organization. Thousands of Negroes, skeptics in 1920, but who are now secret converts to Garveyism, are standing supinely on the sidelines, waiting to share in the benefits of the final triumphs of Marcus Garvey and the Universal Negro Improvement Association. Some days ago a news release was published in hundreds of American Negro newspapers announcing the determination of the Honorable Marcus Garvey to run for a seat in the Legislative Council of Jamaica at the next election. Many newspapers were sensible enough to publish this bit of news without comment; others could not refrain from discussing it editorially in an effort to embarrass the organization in the successful prosecution of its program and to mislead those who are uninformed concerning the progress of the program of the organization. Many of these newspapers would have their readers believe that they view with complacency what they describe as the failure of the first serious attempt of the Negro to obtain Nationalism, while they applaud the announcement of the Honorable Marcus Garvey that he will contest a seat in the Jamaica Legislature and wish him success in his endeavor. Commenting on Mr. Garvey's statement, a prominent American Negro newspaper tells us that "Even if he is defeated, he will have demonstrated, as no other Negro leader has, the practical value of the theory that 'It is better to lower your bête where you are.'" Thus a Negro newspaper takes a bit of sensible advice and uses it tionalism is not failing to heed the sage advice of his former leader to do his best wherever he happens to find himself. Marcus Garvey, a staunch believer in the doctrines of Booker T. Washington, from whom he took his first inspiration, has constantly urged the Negro to develop himself in every possible manner and take advantage of any and all opportunities for advancement along financial, economic and political lines. Before the program of the Universal Negro Improvement Association was fairly launched, its great founder and leader was imprisoned. Things that would have long since become history are just beginning to develop in the organization. Marcus Garvey continues to lead and he sets the example as he goes. Members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association will read with pleasure and understanding the announcement of their leader that he will attempt to become a member of the body of law makers in the place where he dwells. Nothing but honor and power could result from his election to such a place. The Universal Negro Improvement Association has its leader, the man whom the world looks upon as the leader of Negroes, the spokesman for black people. Marcus Gawey will hold this position among his people as long as he lives. The place of his domicile means nothing. His minor activities to promote his people in every way are understood by his followers to be but other efforts on his part to use every means in his power to hasten the acquiring by Negroes of a place where they may develop normally along social, economic and political lines. A large number of Negroes have yet to learn that letting down your buckets where you are does not also mean remaining in perpetual slavery where your buckets happen to be. WE WILL RUE THE DAY Sooner or later, the American New program that caused the deportation of rue the day of their conspiracy. Garvey sequent removal from the Dominion policy, world-wide in its effect, is best silence black men who do not happen to people. Garvey perhaps did not follow the gate to themselves the right to stand; he may have been technically guilty over the decision of the court. But eviction and believe now, that powerful leadership to work the unloading of Garvey his magnificent voice solely because it was bad to do with wrongs committed again. But, back to the first thought, "A freedom of thought and expression to ment was conceived in the idea that liberty would be unhacked. A free white men in this country even though they talk of overthrowing the government to establish among themselves a peace among black folk can be stifled. The with Garvey in all of his agenda for that he should have the slight to strain and express himself about the plight of do about it. EDITORIAL OPINION Sooner or later, the American Negro leadership, which convolved in the program that caused the deportation of Marcus Garvey from this country, will rue the day of their conspiracy. Garvey's recent return to Canada and his subsequent removal from the Dominion as an undefeated goes to show that a policy, world-wide in its effect, is being set in motion by the white world to silence black men who do not happen to think in the same line and channel people. Garvey perhaps did not follow the line of reasoning of many who arrogate to themselves the right to stand in the forefront of American black folk; he may have been technically guilty of buying used the mails unlawfully, as per the decision of the court. But even so, we believed at the time of his conviction and believe now, that powerful influences were set in motion by Negro leadership to work the unloading of Garvey and that they were wanting to silence his magnetic voice solely because it was magnetic, rather than for reasons that end to do with wrongs committed against the Negroes. But, back to the first thought, *America, of all places*, is supposed to give freedom of thought and expression to everybody. *America and this government was conceived in the idea that an asylum should be furnished where liberty would be unhacked. A free press and free forums are furnished to white men in this country even though in many of the meetings of radicals they talk of overthrowing the government itself. It has remained for Negroes to establish among themselves a precedent by which the rising title of spirit among black folk can be stifled. The Black Dispatch has not wholly agreed with Carvey for all of his agenda for the Negro race, but even so, we believe that he should have the slight to mind anywhere on the top side of the earth and express himself about the plight of black folk, and what he would like to do about it. EDITORIAL OPINION OF THE NEGRO PRESS It is a good world, we know. Despite the difficulty of human fellowship, God holds power over the course of human affairs. Hococerat and our country continue to prosper under God. Human affairs are interplaced with disagreement. High hopes are continually blasted. There is always, however, the possibility that one let might be worse...Indianapolis Reverender. Extravagance is a thing that has hurt us, as we are group; we have always had a weakness to spend with a free hand-regardless to how hard it is with us to get hold of money. Let us substitute economy for extravagance and watch us move up among those who are doing reel things. — Oklahoma Eagle. Rethumb that in the field of sports there is less effective prejudice than in any other inter-racial activities. The fellow who can outrun, outump, outswim, etc., is hardly handicapped by race prejudice. The success along any of these lines depends upon skill and physical endurance. To attain either requires thoroughbred encouragement. —St. Louis Argus. We feel shame for our weaklings and pride in our strong men. For the one we bear too heavy a measure of public blame. For the other we are granted too little praise. But events keep telling in unmistakable language that all men, good and bad, are to be judged as individuals, not by height or breadth, by race or color, by age or nativity. —Kansas City Call. Change is the law of progress when it goes in the direction of common justice and equity. It is the mindless and repetitious move that must change in this direction. Physical and intellectual programs are inevitable; nature, natural laws, but social did not simply program must come by a change of interest growing out of education. Mental programs are impelled by science, but social programs must be impelled by culture. When the two do not keep pace with the other the danger of change. Negro leadership, which conspired in the way of Marcus Garvey from this country, will be recent return to Canada and his sub-ana undeadable goes to show that a sing set in motion by the white world to think in the same line and channel the line of reasoning of many who arroin the forefront of American black folk; of buying used the mails unlawfully, as so, we believed at the time of his con- influences were set in motion by Negro and that they were willing to silence as magnetic, rather than for reasons that instil the Negroes. America, of all places, is supposed to give everybody. America and this govern an ankym should be furnished where press and free forums are furnished to high in many of the meetings of radical ment itself. It has remained for Negroes by which the rising tide of spirit Black Dispatch has not wholly agreed the Negro race, but even so, we believe anywhere on the top side of the earth of black folk, and what he would like to failure to democracy is increased and the cause for alma is justified. Furnishment Reporter. The white man does not know his own possibilities for progress because he strength so much of his strength in an effort to keep the Negro down. If he would get up off the Negro and lift him as he rises, by breaking down the bars of racial imitation, he would surprise himself by his marvelous progress. Give his schools, the ballot and the opportunity to make a dollar that all we want—Atlanta Independent. Our people must produce on a scale comparable with other workers in similar lines. Industries are coming into the South on an increasing scale. Its labor demands are intense and relentless. If this new industrialization is to mean any real benefit to our group, if our masses are to find jobs in these plants, our leaders must adopt a definite program ending to educate them into the principles of efficiency, dependability, and locality. That is our major objective for the immediate future.—Norfolk Journal and Guide. In this hustling land of wrenching dollars while they're hot time is the essence, and since getting them is not treason, twelve millions of us can well make the most of it.—St. Louis American. Principle alone insures long life, permanency, and not passion, prejudice and race hatred. Men laboring under great excitement will do many things in a rush hour they would not do in sober moments. It takes cool deliberate action to do a good job. The South has not been cool and calculated since it lost its slaves. It hates the Negro. How seasons over which the Negro ever lives had control—Atlanta independent. It is not always the task who experiences hardest when goes on in the world. It is the situation and real in the energy of the striving that occupies in shining women—Atlanta Shining Value. William J. Decker, the chairman and chief executive of the New York Tuberculosis and Health Association and secretary of the Christmas sale now being conducted in New York City, told the group something about the way the Seal sale is conducted and the progress being made this year. Mrs. Mabel Doyle Keaton, R. N., executive secretary of the Harlem Tuberculosis and Health Committee, described the work of the committee and reminded the committee members that it is a branch of the main association and therefore members should give 'the Christmas Seal sale earnest support. Dr. Peyton F. Anderson, chairmark of the Medical Committee which arranged the supper-meeting in cooperation with the Dental committee, said that one of the first steps in making the community a healthy one is to have all persons get the habit of yearly health examinations. Dr. Jacob Goldberg, secretary of the Committee for Health Service, New York Tuberculosis and Health Association, described the purpose of health examinations in more detail. Other talks were given by Dr. Lill C. Carter, who told of the dental work carried on by the committee; Mr. Feid R. Moore, of the New York Axe; Mr. Harold L. Ellis, Mr. (Roscoe) Conklin; Bruce and Mrs. Bruce and other members of the committee. All pledged their assistance to the Christmas Sale, which is the chief means of support of the work and offered to urge all persons in the community to cooperate in it. Special Hour Over WABC A special hour under the auspices of the Harlem Tuberculosis and Health Committee will be broadcast over WAIC from 11 to 12 on Friday evening. December 14. Dr. Peyton F. Anderson, chairman of the medical committee of the Harlem committee will describe the work. There will be a musical program also. Marian Anderson to Appear At Carnegie Hall Dec. 30 Marian Anderson, popular colored contralto, will make her first New York appearance, this session on Sunday evening, December 30, at Carnegie Hall. Her program will include German songs by Schubert, Strauss and Schumann's French songs by Purcell, Scarlatti, Martin and Debussy, English songs by Bridges, Griffes and Quilter, and a group of spirituals, "Done Fount" My Los Sheep" arranged by Johnson; "De Gospel Train" arranged by Burleigh, and two arrangements by Brown, "Dove's No Hijab" Place Down Here, and "Sometimes I Feel Like a Motherless Child." Miss Anderson is rapidly becoming a singer of international repute. Her European tour this past season established her abroad as one of the most interesting singers of the present day, and her concerts in the capitals of Europe were nothing short of sensations, winning, for her enthusiastic praise from all of the leading critics. On October 12 she opened her American tour with a concert at the American Academy of Music in Philadelphia under the triples of the Phil De Nina Fraternity of that city. She sang before a house which was packed to the doors and as the Philadelphia Record of October 13 commented: "All seats were sold out and a crowd was waiting outside an hour later; helping that some tickets might be turned in." HOW DID YOU GET THAT WAY? "How did you get that way?" I pray you tell. That you who have not lived Your own life well Should in your arrogance arise. A fellow sinner to despise? "How did you get that way?" I'd like to know When you became a saint, Or angel, so You could afford to judge another, Or segn a waywird, erring brother! "How did you get that way?" Listen to me; Have you not heard it said, Never should be Who sports a glass house of his own Ever presume to cast a stone? "How did you get that way?" Take my advice. And ere you criticize. Think once, yes, twice. Of your own weaknesses, then will you Pity another's weaknesses, too. How often do we beautifully rocken book to life or find writing to rubber music, or go home. Blessed members are not favoured to write devotion, but praise, when the praise burst wildly and we may yield the attention without giving did we strengthen the discipline and the commitment to the work? A wonderful example of devotion. WAS FOR A number of years, in the West India Territory, an annually formed I will will the poaching of the financial resources of the whole group of British islands, and, it is believed, will be a benefit to the smaller islands, as in the case of Tokako, which battered its condition by becoming a dependency of Trinidad. Called "Little England" Barbados was selected for this conference because that island has always been known as "Little England." The 15,000 white men there have been dominant since its discovery in 1605. It has been a British colony since 1625 without a break in its government. Bridgetown, where the conference will be held, is the seat of Codrington and of Harris Colleges. The population of Barbados is nearly 200,000. The exports of Bridgetown last year amounted to almost $10,000,000. The city contains 40,000 residents, and there is one railway on the island, running from Bridgetown to St. Andrews. Washington/Visited Island Barbados has a vital interest, Americans from the fact that many early residents of Virginia and the Carolinas emigrated from Barbados. George Washington visited the island in the winter of 1751-52. It was in that year that he, then a major in the British colonial army, made his only foreign voyage. Washington was then twenty years of age. He came hither with his brother, Lawrence, who was suffering from consumption and sought Barbados as a fast resort. The brothers arrived at Bridgetown November 3, 1751, and George remained here until December 22, when he left for Virginia, where he arrived February 1, 1752. As was his custom, Washington kept a journal of his do- Negro Progress in the United States The Boston Globe, on December 4, carried the following editorial, entitled, "The Up-and-Coming Negro." "Since the close of the World War the position of the Negro in this country has been undergoing rapid and significant changes. This has been due, in part, to the northern migration which drew hundreds of thousands of members of the colored race from their old haunts in the South to industrial centers in the Middle Eastern and Middle Western States. The opening of the new era of Southern industrialization has also been a potent factor affecting the position of the Negro. "To many it seemed, perhaps, that the enthusiasm for cultural activities among the Negroes, of which there have been plentiful tokens in poetry, fiction, social criticism, the drama, the dance and other arts, has been in the main the result of spiritual release produced by change in environment. Undoubtedly the snow and vigorous Negro press, and the striking achievements of spoilers for the race which have marked the past decade, have in the popular mind been associated largely with cities such as New York, which has Harlem in its midst. CHANGING IMMIGRATION (From the New York Times) In his annual report, Secretary of Labor David advocates several changes in the immigration laws: The most important is an increase in the number of Europeans who may be admitted, with imitation of the Latin Americans and Canadians. He requires a letter which he wrote to Senator Johnson last spring commenting on a proposed bill embodying these and other changes. His explanation indicates that he is anxious to give all concerned the most favorable possible consideration. For example, he would adhere to the present quotas for European nations where these quotas are larger than the allotments under the so-called national origins provision, which has been deferred until next June. Where the quotas are larger under the national origins provision he would accept them. As for immigration from the American nations and Canada, he favors a quota which would reduce the Mexican influx by 90 percent, but postulates one for Canada in excess of the average immigration from that Dominion. These details will be thoroughly discussed in Congress. Many points are sure to be made. Should there be any radical change in the present quota system? The law provides that the national origins clause is to come into effect on June 30, 1923. This diminishes the total immigration from Europe, and reduces the German and Irish immigration at the same time that it increases the British and Italian. Congress has been unwilling to risk the animosity of the foreign groups which oppose it. A strong movement exists to discard it. If it is done, the present quotas, based on the census of 1909, will remain in force until modified. Is it wise to change this basic so drastically as the plan which Mr. Davis approves? The Davis project would increase the total European quota immigration from 164,900 to 244,900. The national origins plan would reduce it to 124,900. The next point is whether it is safe as well as convenient to make an obvious discrimination between the quotas of Canada and the countries of Latin America as compared to the quotas of Europe. The latter quotage are based on 2 percent of the average. Washington fear of admitting the Washington was soon resisted for on November 17 he was "strongly attacked" and did not go out again until December 12. Ten days later he saluted for Virginia, leaving Lawrence in the care of friends, but intending to join him in Bermuda with the latter's wife. Eventually Lawrence followed George to Virginia and died at Mount Vernon, leaving that famous estate to his devoted brother. The cottage in which the Washington brothers resided during their stay in Barbados is thus described in Washington's journal! Describes Harbor View "Very pleasantly situated, pretty near the sea and about a mile from town. The prospect is extensive by land and pleasant by sea, as we command the prospect of Carlyle Bay and all the shipping in such a manner that none can go in or out without being open to our view." Years ago the West Indian Federation was first proposed for the twofold purpose of promoting economy and greater efficiency in administration and also to give the ancient island colonies their proper place in the councils of the British Empire. A member of the legislative Council of Denmark first suggested the formation of the Federated League of the West Indies, with branches in the various colonies and for the political union for the Caribbean units of the empire. Thus the time is now approaching for the delegate to the Darbados conference to weld the constitutions of the various islands into one central form of government, bringing them in line, with other self-governing dominions of the British crown. "But there are decided limitations upon such a view of the things aside among our colored brothers. The latest report issued by the Bureau of Education at Washington reveals the striking fact that the Southern Negro at home is just as definitely on the move in matters of progress as his migrant friends in Northern centers. A survey of 79 institutions of Negro education discloses that 77 of these are now doing college work, whereas but 31 were doing college work a decade ago. Enrollment in these institutions has grown, by the amazing figure of 550 per cent in 10 years, so that there are now 15 Negroes in college for every 10,000 of the race in this country. And of the 79 institutions examined, all but five are situated not above the Meison-Dixie line, but below it." All of which expresses a fact worth remembering: That when a race begins to feel a new energy, interest and enthusiasm for progress, the currents set in motion defy geographical restriction. If the Northern Negro be becoming more and more conscious of his long latent qualities, so is his Southern brother. United States according to the 1800 census. For Canada and Mexico the basis is 10 percent of the 1800 census. For Canada and Mexico the basis is 10 percent of the 1850 census and for the Latin-American countries. A figure much in excess. An additional provision is made for an annual influx of temporary, laborers from the two neighboring countries' amounting to 10,000. It has never been claimed that the use of the 1830 census as the basis of establishing quotas was either ideal or altogether just. Those who have studied the national figures figures, are inclined to believe that their obvious errors more, or less cancel each other, and that the results more nearly approximate the allowed purpose of preserving the present proportions of various racial statics in this country than does the present law. Another system has apparently been overlooked—to use the records of the immigration service as far back as they exist, including the figures of the latest year, as a basis for determining the quotas. This would be somewhat unfair to the old America, stock that made up the bulk of population a century ago. But as in the case of the national origins plan, the errors would more or less neutralize each other. No foreign group could feel that it was denied a fair basis for its quota. Final Results Given On Nicaraguan Poll MANAGUA, Nicaragua, Dec. 6. — The new Nicaraguan Congress, which assembles on Dec. 15, will have twelve Liberals and twelve Conservatives in the Senate and nineteen Liberals and twenty-four Conservatives in the House, according to an announcement made by the national board of elections today upon completion of the final scrutiny of the election results of November 4. Our of a total vote of 153,440 General Jose Marz Monga and a majority of 12,440. The percentage of registrants who voted was 51.2. Bruz. Gen. Frank R. McOy, president of the national board of elections, declared today that the board would immediately issue credentials to the QUOTAS NEW YORK, Dec 9 - Slavery exists today in New York in the very shadow of Columbia University and serfdom is being practiced within a stone's throw of the Cathedral of St. John the Divine, according to findings of the Y. W. C. A. and the Travelers' Aid. Young immigrant women, whose passage has been paid from Europe, South America and the West Indies, are being held bound to work with families in this city and elsewhere in the country under such circumstances as to MUSICAL TREAT OF THE SEASON THE STRANGERS SOCIAL CLUB Presents ETHEL OUGHTON CLARKE Coloratura Soprano Fresh from triumphs in LONDON, PARIS, BRUSSELS, BERLIN, and TORONTO, CANADA Accompanied by PROF. S. E. SCHELL OF TEMPLE UNIVERSITY MONDAY, DECEMBER 17, 1928 8 P. M. At LIBERTY HALL 120 West 138th Street "Miss ETHEL OUGHTON CLARKE, celebrated. Negro coloratura soprano of the U. B. A., who is on the program at the Century Theatre chis week, sings prettily." "Miss ETHEL OUGHTON CLARKE, who was brought near from America to perform the concert program at the Royal Albert Hall, applauded the entire audience with her wonderful renditions. She has made an impression." "DAILY MAIL, London, England." "The attraction at the Century this week is ETHEL OUGHTON CLARKE, a young American Negro, who works in PARIS TIBER." Tickets On Sale At 142 West, 130th Street ADMISSION . . . 50 CENTS Charges of abuse of the clause in the United States immigration laws exempting domestic service from the usual contract labor regulations, have been brought by Mrs. Elizabeth Hendee of the Department of Immigration and Foreign Communities of the National Board of the Y. W. C. A. and substantiated by Miss Kghyrh Young, Superintendent of Port Work of the New York Travelers' Aid Society. Both women declare that immigrant domestics are working here sometimes for no wages at all and sometimes for such scanty sums that they are detailed indefinitely, paying off what they imagine to be an enormous debt to their employers. Indian Girl a 'Seef Here "I know of an Indian girl from age of the South American countries who is working in this city as a serf," Ms. Henice said. "She was a serf in South America and is to remain in sertdom here." On the boat coming up to this country it was said that this girl was hired out to go laundry work for other passengers, a plumber, a player and not to her. He was careful that she should not learn to attach a money value to her services. The X. W. C. A. claims to have learned of this case only by accident and only after the girl had landed and disappeared with her employer. South American and. West Indian immigrants are not subject to the quota law and are not detained on Ellis Island. Hence there is little possibility that their cases will come to the attention of social service agencies. Mrs. Hendee declares, however, that she knew not only of one else, but of many, occurring with enough regularity and similarity to warrant her making the statement that the importation of girls from these countries for indentured service is a common practice and that there is a very bad condition of affairs in the Spanish-American section of New York on the upper west side in the vicinity of 1909 Street. The absence of records and statistics so complicates the situation that no one knows exactly how many immigrant women may be working virtually in honeysuckle. "I do think," Mrs. Hess said, "that the percentage, fortunately, is small. Our cases have been sporadic, but I think they run up into thousands. I don't know that I am justified in making this numerical-estimate." Victims Threatened By Employers The case of an Estonian woman of thirty-five, who was brought to the city by an Irish-American family, reported by Miss Young of the Travelers' Aid. This woman was expected to work a year, with remuneration, to repay the $125 advanced for her passage. WIN YOUR LOVED ONE worry away about your life. Change your luck in love and everything. - Biting home. Attract the one you love, set it on your desk. Controllle Love. Poorly believed to draw your loved one to you, or be alone, or be and is, or be and is Stop worrying about happiness. Change your look in love and everything. (314) 854-8500 happiness to your home. Attract the enough people you send your loved ones. dely believed to draw your loved one to you and be one and bring your sweetheart under your control. Receptions free with your order. To keep your sweet- heart spirit, on arrival, you post only $115 and hostage. Guarantee. Milwaukee Ave. Chelsea 4221 Milwaukee Ave. Chelsea and after that time was to stay on at a very low wage of gratitude for all that had been done for her. After several months of service she learned that she was being imposed upon and left the family. Her employers, communicated with her by letter, intending to intimidate her by the threat that she would be reported to the United States immigration authorities for violation of her labor agreement; but in the meantime she was able to work with case workers of the Travelers' A10 and had learned that she was under no further obligations to her employers and that there was no law complying her to remain in their services. Similarly, *Czech girl* came to a town in Connecticut. -In this case, she was not to work for the party who had advanced her passage, but was farmed out in the employ of someone else. Payment was not made to her, but to his party who had brought her to this country, who was not only receiving big money back, but making a profit. Finally his -greed -was his -undoling. Feeling that, she could make money faster in New York, he sent her here and her case ultimately came to the attention of the Travelers' Aid. A wealthy family, living on a ranch in California, sent to Sweden for a young woman relative who, was to work for them without pay. In the Port of New York the young woman was suddenly seized with an attack of appendicitis and rushed by the Travelers' Aid to a hospital here. The Travelers' Aid sought to notify the ratiates of the girl's illness and in the resulting correspondence learned of the nature of their contract with her. Individually, the California relatives wrote the Travelers' Aid, even as the girl was in the hospital and had submitted to an operation, that the appendicitis was only a pose, that the girl was very whifful and deceitful, and should be sent on to them immediately regardless of claims of illness. Family Pays Relative $5 a Week The Department of Immigration and Forcing Communities of the Y. W. C. A has a follow-up system which, Mrs. Hendee says, often reveals startling situations in families of road repatriation. Each immigrant girl whose case comes to the attention of the Y. W. C. A. is visited by some social service worker assigned by the Y. W. C. A. two months after her arrival, and neast six months after. If in this time she seems to be adjusting herself to the new situation her case is dropped, but in the meantime the discovery is often made that circumstances are not as represented. A county Red Cross worker asked by the Y. W. C. A. to visit a German girl employed on a farm in the Middle West arrived just in the girl was pulling her trunk down the road in an effort to escape. A Russian woman of education was obeyed by the W. Y. W. A. working as a governess for half an ordinary apprentice wages, and struggling in this manner, to pay off her passage debt. She did not know until informed that it was possible to leave an employer to whom she was indebted. German family member, N. X. was working as a Travelers' Aid an having brought a relative to this countryside to work without remuneration indefinitely. The girl, finding the situation unbearable, left the family but had been no pressed to repay her passage and no terrified of the consequences that she is working for $5 a week, having no time or capital to spend looking for better employment Germans Come In Large Numbers Although the South American and West Indian girls are the most serious immigration problem, in the opinion of the Y. W. C. A., German girls continue to be a case for social service workers. Miss Young of the Travelers Aid declares also that the majority of instances of - indentured - services coming to her attention were among German girls. A large German quota of 51,000 annually makes it possible for Germans to come here in greater numbers than other Europeans and, while they are not as well known as employment in factories, German girls remain, true to their tradition as housekeepers and usually become domestics. Miss Young said that her staff of port workers had met nearly 9,000 German girls on the North German Lloyd and Hamburg-American ships alone during the past twelve months. Others came on the Holland-America and United States lines, and still all of the cases of German girls are not brought to the attention of the Traveler's Aid. In one day recently, Miss Young said, her workers met 137 German immigrants, indicating that in this one nationality, at least, there is still a large assimilation problem. Assuming that English speaking women are able to take care of themselves in this country, immigrants from the British Isles are well investigated by the Y. W. C. A. and the Traveler's Aid. "Yet I doubt," said Mrs. Hendee, "If the English speaking girl does have less of an adjustment problem. I wish we had staff workers enough to include English, Irish and Scottish women in our follow-up work. One of our worst problems is that the employer, has involved an Irish girl whose employer threatened to charge her with immorality and have her deported if she refused to regain in his employ." Plight of Mexican Immigrants. Not many French are coming to this country at the present time with the quota restrictions as they now are. The few who do combine employment easily and are, as a rule, well paid because of the competition for the professions. "All I wouldn't say that there are no classes of indenting service among the French," declared Mrs. Hendee. "It's just that they don't come to our attention so often. "Of course" there is no end to this if we begin on the Mexicans. Whole wagon loads are imported across the border to the Southwestern States and the women yet had nothing. Moral abuse among these women is simply horrible and the death rate is unimaginable. Neither Mrs. Henderson nor Mrs. Young has found much evidence aside from the Mexicans, that the importation of girls for domestic service is practiced by a ring of employment agencies organized for the purpose. Except the British Island, Germany, and on the North American continent, quota restrictions would make it impossible to employ women in credit numbers. Mrs. Hendee said she did know of a woman one of the employment agencies in the United States whose vents in England, but the agency, she said, is a reputable one and she answers that these English women are being well cared for. The instances coming to the attention of the Young Women's Christian Association and the Travelers' Abroad, according to gives Young and Mrs. Hendee, although common enough, are assisted, and apparently have been arranged between the immigrant and the employer. In many cases foreigners who speak the language of the immigrant and are in touch with people abroad work to take advantage of their nationality. In other cases it to Americans traveling in Europe, who have been brought to them, back to them. Mrs. Hendee said that she herself, While in Europe, was approached twice, once in Poland and once in Czechia-Slovakia, by women begging her to bring them to this country and offering to work without pay. Miss Young said that two offenders were university, professors, who traveled abroad. "As a matter of fact," Miss Young said, "there is so little correspondence of any kind between persons of the immigrant group who come here at the airport, who have no very clear idea what they are coming to. It is very easy to take advantage of them." "Of course we tell the immigrant girls what they can't expect to earn much the first two months while they are learning American housekeeping." Miss Young said, "and we also tell them that they must pay back their passage debt, but at their own convenience and not by working a year or perhaps longer without remuneration." "What is the remedy of the situation?" Mrs. Hendee suggests motions, preferably social service working, on all boats coming to this country to enlighten and care for the women about to report empleoises cases to social service agencies here. Canada has such a star of the present time, but the mistakes in Canadian genres are employed and paid by the stamina lines and their付録 are sometimes the stamina companies' interests rather than the genres' interests. Mrs. Hendee PARIS. A good many museum drawings representing Neolithic ancestors ambushed behind shaggy beards are threatened by the latest French archeological discovery. A Stone Age instrument hailed as the "ancestor of the razor" has been discovered by the scientist Dharvent, in excavations at Moutheres-les-Amens, in the Bomme. The instrument is a short and deformed knife of amphora stone, but differing from similar inscriptions, previously found in the peculiar scale at which the handle is fashioned. It obviously was fashioned for nope of the ordinary uses attributed to Stone Age tools found in abundance in the neighborhood. Scientists who have seen it have decided it may be necessary to add a sense of torsional vanity to the characteristics of Neolithic man. They have been unable to imagine any more plausible use for the instrument than as a razor. It is planned to present it to a French museum as the ancestor of the instrument that made the Grand Canyon famous. VIENNA, Dec. 8.—The museum at Smyrna is richer by three carloids of statuary, household interior, workmen's implements and other reliefs of the second and third century A. D. an result of archaeological excavations in Asia Minor during September, October and November by the Austrian Archiological Society and Rockefeller Foundation experts, according to an announcement, here yesterday. Among the most important discoveries were a marble swimming pool and stadium built by an Ephelian citizen. Public Vedius Antonius, a central heating plant, supplied by the same man, and a basilist constructed by the Byzantine Emperor Empress Theodore in honor of John the Baptist. The basilica is 300 feet long and is adorned with the golden coat of arms and monogram of the Emperor. The work will be renewed next autumn, at which time it is intended to reconstruct the basilica as it originally stood. Accepting to arrangements with the Turkish Government, all movable discoveries go to the Siyarya Museum. Afghanistan Revolt Reported Spreading PESHAWAR, India, Dec. 1, — Reporter from Eastern Afghanistan indicated today that the rebellion there against the westerner forces of King Amarullah was gaining headway. Shiwailar tribesman, who had been in revolt, were held to have been joined by Rhumans and Mohmans. It was reported that Rhumans had been cut on both sides of Jalalabad, India, where the king recently went to direct operations against the rebels, and that the town had been surrounded. The royal palace outside the walls was stated to have been burned, together with the airborne and some airplanes. Another hand it was reported that a body of Municipal Affairs had arrived to help the government forces, united Arabian militants were populating with the insurgent leaders. The principal chiefs and head men of the Mohmans tribe, in the British sphere of influence, recently promised to participate in the rebellion. It was believed that this promise was being adhered to except by a few individuals. Under Ground TREASURES HOW and WHERE TO FIND THEM A Secret you should know, It may mean a fortune to you, FREE particulare, Write it down. MODEL CO. SOMG BLDG, CHINA AN OPPORTUNITY For ambition, honest and hard-working women and men, and for the advancement of the arts and science, we hope thirteen cards, gift cards with five benefits of toilet attendant. AM YOUR FRIEND NEW YORK, Dec. 7 - Harlan turned out in all its mercy last night to do honor to its own hero. Lionel Llorish, the Negro seaman from the West Indies who saved twenty lives when the Vestri sank: A formal reception and ball was given at the Rockland Palace, Eighth Avenue and 155th Street. Llorish, small and very much embarrassed, appeared to be more frightened last night at the prospect of meeting the admirer of his race than he was by the risk of drowning when the Vestri went down. He faced the affair like the man he proved to be on that other occasion. It was the first time Harlem had officially honored him and a spite of his efforts to be retiring, at 10 o'clock he had shaken the hands of hundreds of men who had been forced to reject the osculatory advances of several admirers of the fair sex. He bravely stood in the center of the auditorium while $6,000 pallets of eyewatched Assistant Corporation Counsel Arthur Hilly present to him the official New York City Medal and Scroll, which had not been ready when Liceorish was received by Mayer Walker. Sir Harry Gloster Armstrong, the British Consul General in New York, former Mayor Hylan Jarges Weldon Johnson and Representative Royal Heller were among the guests at the ball. The proceeds were turned over to the Lionel Liceorish Fund, which was started by Nathan Straus, after Liceorish arrived on the American Shipper. They Buried the Hatchet; Ofori Buried the Gin Sir Ofori Atta: the Gold Great obeister—who lately wished England, has improved on the old economy of burrowing the hatchie. He has bribed the gin, which is an even more deadweight. When he had finished his examination of our progress, and civilization someone gave him as a parting present to take home—a case of gin. Sir Ofori Atta did not swallow the insult; he paused it into the ground of West Africa, when he was welcomed home by his people. It was the last set of a historic ceremony. By this gesture this great chief of a race of people which has suffered much since the days of the slave trade certified that no more was wanted of this particular curse of the white man's civilization. The white man must perhaps take a hint from his black brother and bury the gin in his own land. If he will not do that let him at least refrain from poisoning the West Africa with it. Women, Weak, Tired, or who suffer overfan pain, pain is the new part of the stomach, nearing down outside female body. Head-to-head, back while, melancholic despondence, nervous de significance. Rishes of heart, feeling and newly pains, whales, painful or foreign new periods. Should write to Mr. Ellen Howell, 1855 Mass., Knoop's City, N.J. She will entirely FRRE and without chance to the higher advice of a con venient home method whereby she and other women any they have successfully believed similar Troubled. The most common expression of these thankful women is "I feel like... new woman." "I don't feel like... from my pain whatever any more." "I can hardly believe myself that you have no method has done so much good for me, on such short time." Write today: This advice is entirely free to you. She has nothing to tell. "Wash" Away Your Eczema! Yes! You can actually wash away, lye, and clean it with a wash, wonderfully healing, soothing, astringent liquid known as baking soda. Invoices for 17 years, physician relief or no cost. No money. Pay when he delivers packing. ARKOL CO. CHATHAM, N. J. Phone Marten 8916 From 6:00 P. M. Reqs. Toilet Goods and Perfume Mme. E. M. Collins Typist Hair and Beauty Culturist Marcel Maving Shanghaiing and Manufacturing Hair Dyeing Hair Dyeing 2180 FIFTH AVENUE Third Floor Row NEW YORK CITY FITS FREE Proof If you have Kleeper Pita Palling because or Convulsive—no matter how bad—write to Kleeper Pita. All interservice and overnight light is many cases. NO KARLWICK = no harmful drugs or money both. 2623 W. 44th St. Cleveland, O. Wilson Hall, Chelsea 2014 Music, Theatre and Ballet Henry A. Toppin LICENSED HUMAN AND FUNERAL DIRECTOR 100 WEST 100TH STREET Boston, MA 02105 Boston, MA 02105 Boston, MA 02105 Q.R.S (Proud Mark) Registered PLAYER ROLLS AND RECORDS ARE BETTER NEW - NEW WEST INDIA RECORDS and PIANO ROLLS RECORDS—75c Ok. Rafus, Hold Me Tight! Beddy Abraham Bajan Girl Judita. BOLLA—$1.00 4430 Gosho Lai Lai—Trinidad Nerja Played by Lionel Delacoe 4431—Andrew Trinidad Nerja Played by Slowel Delacoe 4432 Tucker—Trinidad Nerja Played by Lionel Delacoe 4433 Big Man, Sweet Man—Trinidad Nerja Played by Lionel Delacoe 4434 Dj. Talum, Hold Me Tight! Judita 25c Extra for Sending Parcel Post Out of Town Ask for These Rolls and Reserve at Any Q. R. S. Dealer or Mail Money Order to J. O. FISHER COMPANY FIVE HUNDRED FIFTH AVENUE NEW YORK Education in the United States is in the grip of the Dot-finding maze of educations, according to Dr. Harold Rugg, Professor of Education in Teachers College, who spoke last night in the Horne Mann Auditorium on "The Experimental School." He also described the present century as one which seeks "salivation through statistics," and spends most of its research energies in surveys, inventories and measurements. Although the experimental school is the only progressive hope of American education he continued, there is not a school of that type in the country which fulfils its purpose. The so-called laboratory or experimental schools which have been established since 1900, he said, lack scholarship and definite designs for curricula, and cater largely to select groups of wealthy children. "Nothing in the enforced schools nor in the free, late school which have set up through the initiation of probationary students has completely freed hold of the college. Beginning with his middle school year instruction is definitely organized to prepare young people to achieve factory marks on college examinations, units of work completely disappeared and the daily program consists of for five-minute registrations devoted to the forty-even fracible verbs, the automatic majority of the binomial theorem and the acquiring of classified knowledge. *Conditions reveal very clearly the need for setting up experimental schools under public school auspices.* he continued. "If many school systems there are now operative bureaus of research, but by far the greater part of the agencies of these bureaus is devoted to matters of administrative routine. One of the most needed steps in the development of the experimental sites is the setting aside 'of either groups of classes or of an entire school for systematic and controlled experimentation.' Pipe and Vanity Case In Indian Girl's Tomb BIRMINGHAM, Ala., Dec. 6. The semi-military body of an Indian princess supposed to have been buried 200 years or more, has been dug up in an Indian burial ground ten miles south of Rekford, Ala., according to John K. Metzger, Curator of the Rockford Indian Museum. A striking resemblance to the modern girl is shown in the artifact buried with this Indian girl, which include a stone pipe and a box of bafet, a substance now referred to as rouge, a powder used in the process which is equivalent to the poison, has a straight stem, while the bowl is carved in the shape of a burr head, with a bill and two dots for eyes. PLAYER ROLLS ARE BE RECORDS and THE NEW YORK TIMES LIONEL BELASCO RECORDS—15c Oh, Raine, Hold Me Tight! Boddy Abraham Bajan Girl Sarina 7851 73c 7899 74c 25c Extra for Sending Part Ask for These Rolls and Records or Hall Honey J. O. FISHER FIVE HUNDRED FINE be appropriate to each of a range of nature, which might suit and complement associations of beauty. It is an applied aesthetic technique and relates most to beauty. The apperception which somewhat resembles a walk is attached to the beach. It resists to bodily movement, and was developed after long observation of new human beings walk. A transformer increases the walking speed considerably, according to the inventor. With it anyone can walk long distances with an insignificant expenditure of energy, or climb high mountains as though walking on level ground. Experiments have been reported as completely unfeasory. The nervous system is energized by the device, the inventor declares. With an apparatus of the same kind, weighing fifteen kilograms (about thirty-three pounds), one is able to travel in birdlike flight in any direction, says Senator Susan-Dumont. The transformer also corrects physical difficulties in walking. The inventor hopes to give practical demonstrations here. Bible Society Meeting Innambruck, Austria, Dec. 6 (CNS).—Six persons were injured when a meeting of the Bible Research Society ended in disorder here. Because a speaker referred to the now thoroughly Christianized God of the Jews as Jehovah, the Bible Research Society and Epistles were hurried about, including that of "Jew protector." The epithets were followed by chants which had more effect in effecting the little argument among Christians, and which knocked four persons unconscious and severely injured two others. Several arrests followed. After the exultation a sarcophilically inclined observer wanted to know what unconscious person was suspected to the Bible Research Society the existence of good grounds for believing Jesus Christ to have been a Negro. Indians Uprising! MOHAWK INDIANS ON WARPATH AGAINST SICKNESS AND DISEASE. All eyes of sickness are turned towards the Molinow Herb Gardens, the balm of a thousand flowers. Molowk Remedy Co. says if you are troubled with the Acid, Indigation, Madder, Kidney, Wood Pressure (Hitch or Low), Appetite Poor, Gallstones, especially Cold Nect of Hands, Work Lungs, Hicciness, Lost Manhood, Stomach Troubles of any Blind, and For the remedy that has smoked 1,000 austerities and placed them in the Garden of Sunshine. Send at now before it is too late. Sent to anyone for $1.00 C.O.D. to your health worth $17. MOH.WK REMEDY CO. 56 Portland St. HARTFORD, CONN. S AND RECORDS BETTER. NEW PIANO ROLLS Lionel Belasco and His Gang arrived here from Trinidad, B. W. I., to record the following hits from the 1928 Carnival. The following selections are all new and catchy, and will appeal to every record and roll buyer: BOLLIS - $1.00 4430 Gowbe Lal Lal—Tristidad Nerves Played by Loyal Delance 4431—Aesthetic—Nvidia Delance Played by Loyal Delance 4432 Tuddy—Tristidad Nerves Played by Loyal Delance 4433 Big Man, Sweet Man—Tristidad Nerves Played by Loyal Delance 4434 Oh, Tuber, Hold No Tight! 4435 Justian Barcel Post Out of Town office at Any Q. R. S. Dealer y Order No. Boston Ames, Massachusetts, July 24, a most apprehensive and astute manner. A fine program was arranged to conform with the significance of the day. Mr. Randolph Owal, a member of the Boston Division, was the principal speaker of the day. The meeting was presided over by the President, Mr. Milton E. Kelly, who in his opening address stressed the necessity for co-operation. The first speaker on the program was Mr. Alston H. Roberts, First Vice President. The next and principal speaker was Mr. O'Neil, who pointed out that we are not passing in the same channel in which other races and nations have had to pass. We had among us Mr. Mohanty Adad, a native of East Africa, an aged man, who was ill in a hospital for some time and was in dire need of financial assistance. The president appealed to the members for financial aid, for this gentleman. His appeal was willingly responded to and a nice collection was taken up for him. Announcements being made at the meeting was brought to a close in the usual manner. On Monday, December 3, an impression was created, in the East Brooklyn chapter which will last for some time. It was the occasion of a sumptuous banquet which was given in honor, of one of our beloved officers, in the spission of Madame M. L. T. DeMenn, Assistant International Organizer, for the unmeasurable service rendered by her in the cause of Africa's Redemption. The program for said ballet was as follows: — Opening ode, "From Greenland's ice Mountains"; ritualistic ceremonies by Mr. E. Bowie; Chaplin; selection by the band; opening and welcome address by the master of ceremonies, Mr. M. E. Kelly. The guest of honor entered the nicely decorated hall, escorted by the Legions under the command of Captain Rowel to the platform, while the audience blended their voices in singing the national, anthem; hymn, "Shine on Eternal Light"; piano selection by Mr. L. Shaw; address by Mr. Edward Bourne; chapel; vocal solo by Miss I. M. Miller; address by Miss E. M. Collins; Second Lady Vice President of New York local; address by Mrs. McCurray; First Lady Vice President, also of New York local; piano solo by Mrs. W. Knight, plumier; introduction of the muest of honour: Mistune M. L. T. DeMeun, by, the Master of Cermonies, Mr. M. E. Kelly; at the sound of the bugle, as Mine, DeMeun arose, the audience sprang to its feet with thunderous applause. Snellingly she greeted the miniable crowd, whose faces were bright with optimism, "in a brief and apiey way she expressed her appreciation for the thoughtfulness of the chapter in leaving her as their guest of honor and promised her continued service in the cause of Africa's Redemption. After an address by Lieutenant Fokker the palmt of honor was presented to the table by him, where an elaborate feast was prepared, immediately after the first, the officers of the chapter were assembled, and the master of ceremonies, then presented Mrs. Dalrymide, First Lady Vice President, who presented a fresh bouquet of flowers and a little gift to Mine, DeMeun in behalf of the chapter. After several hours of dancing, the evening was brought to a close. On Sunday, December 28 at 4 p.m., a grand musical and literary concert will be held at Uniola Hall, 669 Herkimer street, Brooklyn, given by our plightist, Mrs. W. Knight, under the auspices of the East Brooklyn Chapter. The public is invited. ALSTON H. ROBERTS Reporter Picayune, Mississippi, formally welcomed the U. N. I. A. in a most spectacular support for efforts, on the occasion of invelling its Picayune Division Charter on Sunday afternoon, December 2. There was an unusually unpleasant musical program in which the Pleasant Valley Baptist Church Chair sang most beautifully. Seven papers of a local and racial sort were read by Mrs. N. R. Jones, Mr. Johnson Jones, and a little high school girl. Some of the most representative Negro citizen were present to receive the message of the High Commissioner, Dr. J. J. Petered, Mr. Bob Jones, a veteran member of the Cincau Division, was tendered the honor of presenting the High Commissioner, Mr. Jones spoke very interestingly and enthused the house. The President, Mr. H. C. McDonald, and Mr. John Ford, organizer of the branch, and all of the chartered members were present. Dr. J. J. Peters arranged the proceedings of the work of the U. N. I. A. and urged the chartered members to preserve the charter as a great document. Picayune may now look forward to a greater day. Everybody is talking about the splendid program rendered last Sunday. H. C. McDONALD, Reporter. ORIENTAL LUCK BAG SUNDAY, FEB 24, 10 a.m. p.m. in Dearborn Hall. Tristan james having changes of the program. The meeting began with the singing of the opening ode, followed with prayer and Scripture lesson. At the termination of the spiritual part our public meetings began with the reading of the front page of The Negro World by the chaplain, followed by a recitation by Miss Jean Bowen; vocal solo by Mrs. Folkes; recitation by Miss Doris Thompson, entitled "A Call to Kipman and Friends to Remember Africa," which was well composed and recited: piano solo by Mr. Miles; recitation by Miss Wellman; Hawaiian guitar solo by Mr. Folkes, accompanied by Mr. Miles at the piano. At this juncture the chairman called upon the president to introduce the speaker of the evening, Hon. Leslie G. Bell, M. P. On rising, he received much applause. At the close of his speech he was asked some vital questions concerning the race by Mrs. Polkes. Several important questions relative to the reciprocity agreement between Canada and the West Indies and the part the natives will take were asked by Mr. Chambers. After the collection was lifted, Mr. Trott announced that the Negro-Queen Popularity Contest started this day. This is in aid of our building fund. We are determined to own our own hall during 1929. A whist drive will begin on Saturday, December 8, for the purpose of raising funds to procure more seats for Liberty Hall, Montreal. Division is in the right to stay and we are determined to play the part well and never to be found wanting in helping to put the program over the top for the Redemption of Africa. At the Union Congregational Church on December 4 and 5th the Phyllis Wheatley Club will be holding a bazaar for the purpose of raising funds to offer a scholarship to the Negro boy or girl who receives the highest mark at the end of the school term. We wish them every success in their efforts. OMAHA, NEB. The mass meeting Sunday, December 4, of the Omaha Division opened promptly at 3:30 p.m. with Mr. James Harris, president, presiding, with the officers in their respective stations. The meeting was opened in the usual manner. The service was a source of dissipation to those present. The president gave his usual opening speech which proved to be a masterpiece. Our president loves humanity, and more particularly he has an interest in his race, and is constantly building on those principles of right and justice that mean success for those who will endure, keep courage, be determined to reach the goal as a race, and take their proper place amid the various We are pleased to inform the public that this division is certainly awake, and is laboring earnestly to cope with the conditions and circumstances with which we are confronted as a people, and to set a standard by which the cost of humanity may be safely governed. Our staff of subordinates are holding up the arms of our president, and the women's department is growing both in ingenuity and numerically. They are taking daily steps to deal in a helpful way with the youth of our city, in giving to them the proper education of their own race; their origin, accomplishments, and efficiency. As we go forward each week advocating the cause of the U. N. I. A. supporting the principle as laid down by our leader and president-general Hon. Marcus Garvey, we are gathering strength, finance, information and we are determined more than ever before to raise our standard higher, believing more strongly in One God, One Alm, and One Destroy. More able men and women are joining our ranks each and every week, who believe as we believe, that this race of ours must be dealt with justly, and that we must have what is ours in this great big would, and let the other fellow have his. Every meeting with us is a great one, and the public is cordially invited to attend, as we are working for and in the interest of the people. Never doubt us, for we are working together once in life, and shall make a showing very soon that will make a fine impression. We are marching forward, and shall continue. Yours for upfit. A. B. MATTHEWS. Reporter. SAVANNAH, GA. Our meeting was opened at its usual hour Sunday, December 2, with religious services being conducted by the second vice-president, Mr. Nelson Washington, "From Greenland's Ice Mountains," was sung, followed by a few remarks from Rey, W. M. Jacobs, a visitor. The front page of the Negro World was read by Mr. Nathaniel Lewis, one of the officers. A program was rendered, conducted by the Lady President, Mrs. Swans, as follows: Selection from the choir; paper, "My Motherland Africa." Mr. Nathaniel Lewis; solo, Mrs. Viola Sparks; recitation; Little Arthur Singleton; solo, Misa Lola Burks; selection, Red Rose Quartette; remarks, Mrs. Nathan Fraser; remarks, Mr. Page; selection, Quartette; remarks, Mrs. Viola Sparks. We were again favored with the presence of Mr. Roméo-Christopher, who also said many good things to us. We see still providing for our Business's success in the field, and are hoping for his speedy return. Meeting was chosen in the vocal way. Tusk Wedding BEAUTIFUL MOCK WEDDING of the Detroit Division U. N. I. A. at their Liberty Hall, 1516 Russell street, on Sunday evening, November 26. This affair was sponsored by Mrs. Mattie Ramsey, the pianist and chorister of the organization. It was a very elaborate affair, and prizes were awarded to winners who were in the money raising contest. The bride and groom for the occasion were Mrs. Rose Thomas and Mr. J. Simmons. The ceremony was performed by Rev. Leonardi Di Vinci Schmidt, President of the Detroit Division. GUACIMO, C. R. On Sunday evening, November 11, the La Axtica branch of the U. N. I. A. held a mammoth mass meeting at Liberty Hall. The meeting was crowded with members, friends and wellwishers. The audience was in a high pitch of enthusiasm. From an invitation by Mr. J. Barnes, who is with us, we have guests in our midst from the Limon Dlysion, Miss Leird, Miss Brittain, and Miss Dixon. The presence of these ladies and the solos they rendered audited much courage, and enthusiasm to the meeting. The meeting was opened by the Chapelist, Mr. W. Wallace, with the professional hymn, "Silence On Eternal Light," followed with the opening ode, "Sacrifice lesson was taken from 'Jonah,' first chapter. The spiritual service closed with 'prayer,' and the meeting was turned over to the secretary, who made the opening remarks of welcome and introduced Mr. Second Vice President, Mr. A. Thomas, as chairman for the evening. Mr. Thomas made a short address and presided while the program was rendered, which was its follows:—"Song by the choir entitled 'Welcome,' address by Mr. J. Barnes; condition by the choir; address by Mr. F. Morrison; condition by the choir; address by Mr. R. D. Samuel; condition by the choir; quartet selection entitled 'Every Heart Refreshes.'" The program was ended by the chapelist, who made the closing remarks. The meeting closed with the Eckhonian National Anthem. At 7 p.m. the hall was again crowded. The members and friends returned to hear of Gervaygn and to enjoy another evening's program. The spirit of oneness was evidenced by the rapt ingention during the meeting, with occasional applause. The three ladies, as guests mentioned in the above meeting, were a staff with us. The meeting commenced, with the processional hymn, "Shine On Kernel Limit," followed with the opening ole. The rythmic service was performed by Mr. J. Barnes, with Scripture lesson, taken from the 51st Teachn. The President's Hymn was beautifully sung. The captain brought the spiritual part of the meeting to a close with the benefaction, Mr. J. Barnes invited to the literary part of the meeting and opened with an address. A very enjoyable program, composed of songs and addresses, was rendered. Our three visiting friends made themselves very helpful with songs and addresses. The audience was thanked for their presence and the Ethiopian National Anthem instantly sung brought the meeting to a close. We wish to thank Miss V. Harrison and Allie Brittain for the kind service rendered on the organ. W. B. LEWIS, Reporter. TORONTO, CANADA The Toronto Dylation hold its regular mass meeting on Sunday, November 3. The meeting opened with the singing of the ode, "From Greenland's Ice Mountains," followed by prayer by the Chaplain. The opening remarks were given by the President, Mr. J. Halley, who spoke briefly on the aims and Objects of the organization. After a吟诵 was sung the program was conducted as follows by Mr. Maggie Roberts: Recitation, Miss Myrtle Braithwaite, "Africa Forever"; plano selection, Miss Alleen Clarke; recitation, Miss Irene Jeffers; brief remarks, Mr. Dudley Marshall; recitation, Miss Straker, "A Hope"; Miss Clementina Banks gave a wonderful plano selection, which received prolonged applause; recitation, Miss Clara Clarke; anthem by the choir; address, Mr. Marshall, of the Montreal Division. "The Training of the Children"; anthem by the choir; brief remarks by Mr. John Tristan. The front page of The Negro World was read by Mr. J. M. Williams, First Vice President. The notices for the coming week were given by the assistant secretary and the meetings paused with the singing of the Ethiopian National Authent. S. MICHAEL Reporter. All members of East Brooklyn Chapter No. 64 are requested to pay up their dues and assessments and be financial by Dec. 31, 1928. By order of Administration, M. E. KELLEY, Pres. COLUMBUS, OHIO. Sunday, December 2, was Garvey Day and the Garvey Club of Columbus, O., had a read enjoyable time. The officers and members wore their regalia which lent color to the audience. The ladies rendered a very interesting program which was greatly enjoyed by all. Precisely at 3:15 P. M. the President, Mr. G. R. Christian, called the meeting to order. The opening ode, "From Greenland's Ice Mountains," was hustily sung; prayer was read from the ritual, and then two verses of "God Bless Our President" will next sung. In his opening remarks the President dealt with objects of a Garvey Day celebration, and referred to the great and glorious work that is being done by the Hon. Marcus Garvey and his loving wife, Amy Jacques Garvey, throughout the world. The Lady president, Mrs. Millie Johnson, was then introduced, and she delivered a wonderful address which was enjoyed by all present. The next speaker was Mrs. Lula Crowgall, who enthused her hearers with a soul-stirring speech. Mrs. Cpowell has been the means of infusing much life in the Garvey Club and much praise is due her for the noble part she plays in our wonderful little club. The next number has a song by Mrs Frances Williams, after which she delivered a well thought out address on the greatness of the work of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. She showed how it gave Negroes a broad vision of Life, and put "backbone" into them. Our next speaker was Mrs Marta Hudson, the chairman of our refreshment committee. Mrs. Hudson rendered a beautiful song before delivering her interesting and timely address, exhorting the members "to be up and doing as the time is fast approaching for real action and service in the Great Cause." The next speaker was Mrs. Rosa Bell. She sang a beautiful song, which was sung in by the audience at the chorus. Mrs. Bell is one of our new members and is always willing to render services in our club. She is also a member of the refreshment committee. Mrs. Fannie Hunt and Mrs. Leng Myers were the next speakers. They thrilled their audience with their short spicy speeches. The next speaker was Mrs. Ellen Akin, Secretary of the Ladies' Division. The next was a song by Rosa Crowell, after which he delivered an encouraging address which was well received. Our faithful member, Oliver Williams, who was on the sick list for nearly two months, was present and was warmly applauded on rising to speak. His address was well received. Our last speaker was Mr. William Washington, who never missed a meeting. He read a portion of Scriptures and from it delivered an enthusiastic address on the program of the U. N. I. A. After, the offering was made and notices given out another enjoyable Garvey Day was brought to a cless with the singing of the Ethiopian Anthem. G. R. CHRISTIAN, Reporter. To the members and friends of the Universal New Jersey Improvement Association in New Jersey and New York we are sorry to inform you that Hon. Charles D. Dixon, Chairman and Counselor of the Sigma of New Jersey, is currently sick with a flu. We are pleased to hear from him. He would be glad to see you soon have his usual friend. KIMS K. BLAND, Beverlyhurst. All of the Divisions in the States of Mississippi, Texas, Alabama, and Louisiana are hereby requested to send representatives to a Special Conference to be held in the City of New Orleans, La., at Liberty Hall, 2919 South Rampart Street, December 31, 1928, and January 1, 1929. This Conference is called for the purpose of supplying the officers of these Divisions with new plans and policies of the Parent Body as discussed by the recent Conference of Commissioners at Toronto, Canada, presided over by the Hon. Marcos Survey. All Divisions in these States are also specially invited to take part in the Annual Parade of the New Orleans Division on January 1, 1929, Emancipation Day. JAY I. PETERS, High Commissioner. KINSTON, N. C. Sunday afternoon. November 25 members and friends gathered at Liberty Hall to hear the report of last Sunday's meeting, as held at Harper's Schoolhouse, and to hear discussed the liberation of the Negro race. When the meeting was called to order the President conducted the opening ceremony, after which he called for the reading of our great leader's latest message, on the front page of The Negro World. It was well received by everyone. According to a well established policy the song, "Gill Godless Our President" was heartily sang. Mr. Hubert R. Hayes made the opening address. When Mr. Hayes had made his report, communications from Commissioner Hayes were read, announcing a great mass meeting to be held here. When the President had described last Sunday's meeting as a great success, he handed the chair over to the Lady President who made a few well-chosen remarks. We were dismissed by the president. BALTIMORE, MD. On Tuesday evening, October 30, the Baltimore Chapter held a very interesting mass meeting. The program was rendered by officers of the Division, assisted by Mrs. L. Dupont Johnson, an ex-officer of the Philadelphia and Baltimore Divisions, who acted as mistress of ceremonies. The welcome address was made by Dr. J. R. Cecil, pastor of the church, and the response was given by the president of the chapter, Rev. R. A. Smith, Mrs. Elizabeth Hathcott of the Baltimore Division gave a splendid talk which received hearty applause. The Zonta Athletic and Social Club, an organization of high school boys assisted in rendering a very enjoyable program. An address was delivered by the president, Mr. Lloyd Marens, Mr. Matthew Loker and the Misses Dusy Hickels and Austin rendered soles. After a sole by Mr. John H. Wiburn, secretary of the club, Mrs. Johnson gave a short summary of the history of the organization. Madame Clara, H. Loyles, rendered a sweet solo and an address was delivered by Mr. Hecktah Chaviy. The program closed with the singing of the National! Ethiopian Anthem. MRS. L. DEJOHNSON Reporter NORFOLK, VA. The Honorable S. A. Hayes, president of the Philadelphia Division and High Commissioner of the organization, was the principal speaker at the regular meeting of the Norfolk Dylson on Sunday, November 18. The meeting opened, with the ritualistic service conducted by the chaplain. The president of the division, Mr. N. C. Drew, delivered the opening address. The Scripure lesson was read by Mr. Charles A. Cosh. Mrs. Rebecca Rattie presided as mistress of ceremonies. Many excellent selections were rendered by the chair. Solos were rendered by the Misses Polly Stratton and M. Williams. An interesting paper was read by Miss Helen Lambert. An address was also delivered by Attorney Middgett. missioner, Mr. W. A. Wallace. The meeting was called to order at 9 a.m. by Mr. the administrator and attended by his usual form with remarks by the President, Mr. M. D. House. The front page of The Negro World was read by the Lady President, Mrs. F. B. Field. After some brief remarks by Mr. B. D. House, the welcome address was given by the Assistant Secretary, Mrs. A. D. Lee. A program by Mrs. R. A. Simpson and her pupils was rendered as follows: Paper by Mrs. Simpson: "Will You Give Me Justice Now?" was enjoyed. The President, Mr. E. D. House, introduced Rev. A. L. Wilson, pastor of the A. M. E. Church, who gave us a stirring address and invited us to his church. He is a Race man and he declared to us that he believes in our leader, Hon. Marcus Garvey, and the U. N. I. A. and that we could enroll him. Mr. Aaron Johnson, President of the St. Louis Division, was presented to introduce our High Commissioner, Mr. Johnson gave us a few brief remarks before presenting our High Commissioner, Mr. W. A. Wallace. We are always glad to have our High Commissioner with us. He leaves with new courage. Rev. Matthew Henzie, pastor of the Church of Christ, gave us a short talk full of instruction. Rev. Henzie is a new member of our Division. A song was given by Miss Lefforn Spells. After remarks by Dr. Knight and a song by Mrs. Mary Graham the meeting closed with motto and benediction by the High Commissioner. On Sunday, October 28, the West St. Louis Chapter staged a rally with the object of swelling our treasury. The meeting opened in its usual form at 3 p.m. we had as our guest Mrs. S. C. Johnson and Mrs. Margalid, also Mr. Morgain from East St. Louis Division. Our meeting was conducted by the vice-president, Mr. E. King. The President General's message and petition at Geneva were read by the Assistant Secretary, "God Bless Our President" was sung by congregation. Remarks were made by 2d Vice Lady President, Mrs. C. Curtis, whom we are always glad to hear from. President E. D. House gave a stirring address. Mr. House, along with Rev. William Overton, is doing a great work in the West End, assisted by Rev. Judge Simpson, our 2d Vice-President. ANNIE B. LEE. RICHMOND, VA. The Richmond Division celebrated Garvey Day on, Sunday, November 4 with a special program. The President of the division, Mr. Ernest E. "Gregg" presided. The following program was rendered: Opening code by the audience; ritualistic service Ted by Professor J. H. Burta; song by the audience; Alms and Objects of the organization, read by the Secretary, Mr. Allen Myers; selection by the "Harmony Six"; song by the choir. The principal speaker of the evening was Mr. J. H. Smith. "A beautiful instrumental solo was rendered by Miss Luccile Johnson, our pianist. The front page of the Negro World was read by Mr. Thomas Walth, General Secretary. A fine solo was rendered by Mr. George Belle A short talk was given by Mr. William Dlocker. Another selection by the "Harmony Six" received tremendous applause, Mr. D. M. Winfield directed the talking of the offering. The meeting closed with bengalition by the Chapman and the singing of the National Anthem. OPHELIA V. GREGG. Reporter. ATLANTA, GA. The Atlanta Division held a program on the evening of Thursday, November 29. The program consisted of songs and recitations. Surprise gifts were given to two of our older sisters, Mrs. Patty Cook and Mrs. Jesse Driver. Mrs. Driver was one of the first members of the Atlanta Division. She has served the division in many ways. On Sunday, December 2, the division held a mass meeting at Liberty Hall, 323 Wedgewood Avenue. The meeting opened in the usual manner with the singing of the opening ode, Mrs. Murry King-Heavy, acted as mistress of ceremony. The front page of The Negro World was read by Mrs. Emina Brown. Reverend John Shy, ce-president of the division, commented on the message. Others who served on the program were: Mr. Owens Mahone, Mr. Walter Brown and Reverend J. H. Lockett, who was the principal speaker. RUBY BARRON, Reporter. The chapman gave a very interesting lecture, and did the program continued an follows: Song by the choir; reading of 160th Psalm by the chapman; song by the choir; duet by Misses De Costa and Sampong; song by the choir, "Oh Scatter Seeds;" recitation by Master Leardo Bent; duet by Misses De Costa and Brown, "Will You Drink?" song, "Weary Gleaners," by the lady, president, Mrs. Sarah Gordon and others; solo by the first lady vice-president, Mrs. J. Blait; recitation by Miss Bryan; duet by Misses Cuthbert and Martin address by the acting president, Mr. Joseph Lynch. The lady president gave the closing remarks. The Harvest Festival came to a close with the singing of the Ethiopian National Anthem. On Sunday night, November 18, Division 44 was honored by the appearance of Honorable S. J. E. St. Rose, High Commissioner for the republics of Panama and Costa Rica. The meeting was called to order by the lady president, Mrs. Sarah Gordon, who introduced, the High Commissioner to the audience. All greeted him with hearty applause. In his masterly way he addressed us on a most important subject, "Liberty." His discourse was filled with the spirit of Garveyism, which pervaded the whole meeting, an incident which will always be remembered. After the announcements the meeting was brought to a close with the singing of the Ethiopian National Anthem. MIAMA, FLA. Garvey Day was celebrated in our club on December 2 with a fine attendance. The mass-meeting-opened with sinking of the opening ode, "From Greenland's Icy. Mountains." The ritualistic ceremonies were performed by Mr. Lewis Wilkinson, first vice-president, and the, Scripture lesson was read by Mr. R. N. Arnette. After singing "God of the Right," the first vice-president, Mr. L. Wilkinson, gave his usual opening address. The program for the evening was conducted by Mr. Cecil Solonon of the program committee. The program was as follows: Reading of front page of Negro World by Mr. James Taylor, continued with reading from the Nassau Tribune pertaining to Hon. Marcus Garvey's visit and address to the people of that city; "God Bless, Our President" -was sung by the audience; address, Mr. David McGullough; address, Mr. Joseph Collyck of Jacksonville. Our campaign manager, Mr. John Gibson, who has been ill for six weeks, was in attendance. He spoke very encouragingly and also thanked the members for their extreme kindness to him during his illness. Remarks by the lady president, Mrs. Margaret Gibson, ended the program. The singing of the Ethiopian National Anthem brought the meeting to a close. LEWIS WILKINSON. Reporter. WINSTON-SALEM; N. C. Winston-Salem Division hold its regular mass meeting on Sunday, November 15. The President, Mrs. W. R. Parham, presided. The meeting opened with the usual ritualistic services. The opening address was delivered by Mr. A. A. Mayfield. The President Generally message was read by Mrs. Barnett Landingham. The program continued as follows: Selection by the choir; selection by the U. N. I. A. Band; remarks by Colonel R. B. Garrett; recitation, Miss Eily Viesdoy; offering; address, Dr. Eaton; closing remarks, Mr. I. R. Sheppard. Second Vice President. MRS. DAISY CAMPBELL. Reporter. WARREN, OHIO During October and November the Warren, Ohio, Division enrolled thirty-nine new members. All of the members are very happy over the condition of the work in the division and the harmony and co-operation exhibited by the membership. The president, Mr. A. G. Allenburg, thoroughly understands the principles of Garveyism and he is able assisted by Mrs. Horace Hudson, lady vice-president. The division is looking forward with enthusiasm to the coming year, in which it hopes to keep growing and doing effective work for the promotion of the organization. MARCOS GARVEY RECUERDA LA RAZA 'NEGRA, QUE UNA 'ESTABILIDAD ECONOMICA ES UN REQUISITO PRIMARIO El negro debe ser propio iniciador si es que ha de tenerse progresos reales—Pone gran enfasis hacia la proxima convención internacional de las razas negras del mundo—Las fuerzas del fanatismo y la intolerancia no debe triunfar; la capacidad debe ser de gran asistencia—No hay razón para expurio—El futuro es grande segun promesa Compañeros de la Raza Negra, Salud: Estoy todavía en camino hacia mí espellegar dentro de poco, para prepar programa de la Convención que se avelcé en vigorosa acción aerea de la appreciación que vamos hacer para crear y asigurar un de nuestra raza. **Visión de un futuro** Dada la visión de las cosas, yo no maravilloso porvenir que se hara fuer un amante de todas las razas negras del tributable que nosotros hemos tenido un pestamos pasando por en presente nuyo de l osasuntos, y bajo el punto de apro negro, en si mismo, yo no puedo ver otro cooperación, el desarrollo de una nueve mica, en su política y en todos sus aspe odavía en camino hacer nuestras oficina centro de poco, para preparar y dar coja la Convención que se avecina. Entreta acción aerea de la appreciación seria de acer para crear y asgurar un futuro que raza. **Visión de un futuro maravill** visión de las cosas, yo no puedo sino a porvenir que se ha fuerte y seguro todas las razas negras del mundo. Es nosotros hemos tenido un pasado desastado por en presente muy dificultoso, y bajo el punto de appreciation del mismo, yo no puedo ver otra cosa sino el desarrollo de una nueva raza, estable política y en todos sus aspectos generale Estoy todavía en camino hacer nuestras oficinas generales donde espelugar dentro de poco, para preparar y dar completa publicidad al programa de la Convención que se avecina. Entretanto yo deseo poneros cu vigorosa acción aerea de la appreciación serria de los nuevos estuerzos que vamos hacer para crear y asgurar un futuro que conforme el formato de nuestra raza. Visión de un futuro maravilloso Dada la visión de las cosas, yo no puedo sino augurar y preveer un maravilloso porvenir que se hara fuerte y seuguro por la cooperation uniname de todos las razas negras del mundo. Es una verdad incuestionable, que nosotros hemos tenido un pasado desastroso e infeliz, y que pasamos por en presente muy dificultoso; pero por la mensura de 1 osasuntos, y bajo el punto de appreciation del valor económico del negro, en si mismo, yo no puedo ver otra cosa que por medio de la coopération, el desarrollo de una nueva raza, estable en su parte economica, en su política y en todos sus aspectos generales. Tendremos ayuda El programa que tenemos para nuesto en ejecución, tengo la seguridad todas las secciones de nuestra raza. Evamos a dormir en el sino al cual le van y sosten. Advertencia a los neers Yo debo hacer algunas manifestaciones cara los negros de America, dicielos para ser los mas trabajos en lo que concierna. Juzgando por el resultado deiales, donde el faratismo y el prejuicioobre los derechos constitutionales, la li no puedo menos sino profetizar, que lasomo lo han hecho siempre, para hacer vana que se glaiminado del cuerpo por que yo hice una desperada campaña por porque yo sabia muy bien que funestasrabajande para eliminar al negro econioni hecho de que el Sur se sté industrialos ojos de aquellos negros pensadores oiviende de substituir al negro como industrializandose cada vez más, dentro oimportación de obreros europeos deleta eliminación del negro en el Sur. En mente de los blancos simo de la Americaonciendo las cosas como yo las conoce al alarma a los negros de America para inicias que estan trabajando para su cebe estar muy al resguardo para que enganque que sufrir terribles pruebas. La Elección de un Con La elección de un congreso negroproblemas económicos en esta ciudadunatismo y prejuicio buscaran minar la paneChicago usando susión cal vez, para la raza en la ciudad, y no permitirle,signa en las madidas políticas y haceramente, en este caso. traina que tenemos para nuestra convención, tengo la seguridad que traeraciones de nuestra raza. Es un-frográ mir en el sino al cual le vamos a dar to Advertencia a los negros americanos hacer algunas manifestaciones en pocas oses de America, dicielones que los diez más trabajos en lo que a la parte ezugando por el resultado de las ultimas el faratismo y el prejuicio racial ha echos constitutiorales, la libertad y justos sino profetizar, que las mismas fueron fresche-siempre, para hacer morir de la eliminado del cuerpo-politico de la nama desesperada campaña por los mios-vobia muy bien que funestas influenciasra eliminar al negro económicamente de el Sur se sté industrializando es losuellos negros*pen sadores (estudianes) el substituir al negro factor de losose cada vez mas, dentro de los diez pobrebros europeos seran traidas de Elision del negro en el Sur. Esata es la es blancos sino de la Americana Federation es osos como yo las consorcio, no prejuido nos negros de America. Pracia la combinación estan trabajando para su completa eliminy al regreso para que ese proceso terribles pruebs. a Elección de un Congresista N n de up congresista negro en Chicago, economicos en esta ciudad donde las rejuicio buscan mirar la prosperidad en suposición tal vez, para así rompe la ciudad, y no permitir que otros el andadas políticas y hacer lo que el ha este caso. El programa que tenemos para nuestra convención, y que será puesto en ejecución, tengo la seguridad que traerá ayuda y alientó a todas las secciones de nuestra raza. Es un-programa en cual no nos vamos a dormir en el sino al cual le vamos a dar toda nuestra actividad y sosten. Advertencia a los negros americanos Yo delo hacer algunas manifestaciones en pocas palabras de alarmas los negros de América, dieciendos que los diez años venideros probarán ser los más trabajos en lo que a la parte económica del negro conciencia. Juzgando por el resultado de las ultimas elecciones Presidenciales, donde el fanatismo y el prejuicio racial han triunfado contra sebre los derechos constitutionales, la libertad y justicia bíbanas. Yo no puedo menos sino profetizar, que las mismas fuerzas se corigalan tal como lo han hecho siempre, para hacer morir de hambre al negro de manera que sea eliminado del cuerpo político de la nación. Por eso fué que yo hice una desesperada campaña por los mismos votarán por Al Smith, porque yo sabía muy bien que fueras influentes y agencias estaban trabajando para eliminar al negro económicamente de la vida americana. El hecho de que el Sur se sté industrializando es lo bastante para abrir los ojos de aquellos negros pensadores (estudientes) y estadistas hacia la novimiente de substituir al negro contoctor de labor. Con el Sur industrializandose cada vez más dentro de los diez proxinos años, nueva importación de obreros-europeos seran traidos de Europa para la completa eliminación del negro en el Sur. Esata es la estratagema, no solamente de los blancos sino de la Americán Federation de Labor también. Conociendo las cosas como yo las conoce, no pudo menos que dar la voe de alarma a los negros de América hacia la combination de estas fuerzas sinistras que estan trabajando para completa eliminación, por lo cual debe mirar muy al resguardo para que ese proceso no le sorprenda y tenga que suffir terribles pruebas. La Elección de un Congresista Negro La elección de congresista negro en Chicago, traerá consigo nuevos problemas de economía en esta ciudad donde las mismas fuerzas de fanatismo y prejuicio busecaran mirar la prosperidad económica del negro en Chicago usando suposición tal vez, para así romper la fuerza política de la raza en la ciudad, y no permitirte que otros elementos de la raza le signa en las madidas políticas y hacer lo que el ha hecho tan esplendidamente, en este caso. Nuestro, gente no piensa Désafortunadamente, inuestras gente ombre Blanco piensa en el futuro yea- talquier que sea nuestras ganancias en as humanas, tenencias que medidas den ediciones, tales como la dependencia o que y en el que ellos llaman prosper nada nada que sea estable economican o año de manera, que las influencias o entre si bien esté durad que le hace pror unadamente, inuestras gente no piensa e o piensa en el futuro yesa la la venta sea muestras ganancias en cualquier raíces que medirlas dentro de la de las como la dependencia que sufrimos o que ellos llaman prosperidad. El neo se sea estable economicamente hablando. anura, que las influencias de prejuicios estuvieron que le hacen progresar en la Désafortadamente, inquestras gente no piensa en el porvenir. El hombre Blanco piensa en el futuro y esa laVENTA que no llevage. Cualquier que sea inquestras gañancias en cualquier ramo de las actividades humanas, lenencias que medirlas dentro de la dependencia de otras credenciales, tales como la dependencia que sufrimos en lo politico, económico y en lo que ellos llaman prosperidad. El negro Americano no tendrá nada que sea estable económicamente hablando. Debe ser su propio amo de manera, que las inquestras de prejuicios que operan en su contra si bien es verdad que le hacen progresar en lineas determinadas debe preparar, conveniente para que estas influencias, y esos mismos prejuicios no destruyen la laiba magna de su propia liberación. Estos, pues, el mayor de los peligros que tiene que afligir el negro Americano y casualmente para poner barrera y detener ese movimiento de eliminación; racialen contra nosotros es que se ha instituido la Universal Negro Improvement. Association la cual laboradora hasta llevar a cabo la olla Santa de dar a cada uno de vosotros el recocinimiento que constituciónmente merece, y haceres posseídeles de real derecho de humbre descartando así la humillación de esclavo que tenía al presente. El Programa de /Nuestra Convención Con nuestro programa para la próxima convención procederenos con todo vigor al desarrollo del mismo con todo lo que en el ekreza para llevar a cabo lo que nos proponemos dentro de los próximos días afilos ya de antemano, anpliamente considerado como, tiempo suficiente para llevar cumplidamente nuestras ambiciones no solamente en America sino llevar al Africa los principios redentivos e inyector aquella masa negra de obseuro continente para que estén a jojo avisor, de los peligros que la amenzenan y de la denigrate reparticion que se pretende hacer de su territorio. Se Necesitan Hombres y Mujeres para el Servicio En el esfuerzo de rehacer las cosas, a medida de nuestros deseos, estamos todavía buscando horribles y mujeres concientes, inteligentes y leales que sienten nuestra causa. Necesitamos estos individuos porque tenemos trabajo para cada uno de ellos en cualquier parte del globe en que se encontrare. Hacemos extensiva nuestra invitación a todos aquellos elementos deseos de cooperar con la U. N. I. A. y la raza negra en general. Escribirna pues, al número 76 King Street, Kingston, Jamacia, B. W. I. Decirme pues, en que capacidad puedo utilizar vuestros servicios y a que shura os encontrais dispuestos para defender la causa de Africa, y la encinnación de la raza. Esperando que todos y cada uno de vosotros prestes vuestra mejor parte y gyuda, con los mejores damas que escribo de Uda. English, French, Italian Instructor Morning 0034 The Old Reliable BROADWAY AUTO SCHOOL 30 AUTO INSTRUCTIONS 510 Instructor of Pursue of 30 Auto Instructors on the West 217 WEST 122nd STREET, AND WEST OF THE AVENUE Open for Hire for Male Studentship Whole D. F. CHEMICAL, Corp. el condorante nipirid salto Mildo Aveviz, un pescador de ternillas Caucasia fue el mayor del arroz de la provincia de la provincia de Málaga, un pescador de un pescado conantaritón parv. el trigo con el miel ternido por beckos pedazos y se mantuvo por más de un dia agarrado a una parte de la mífrica. Por caustalidad el vapor fongi Kek que pasaba por dicho lugar lugar recogido. MOSCOW. — Después de haber envenenado a su hijo Sergel de 4 años de edad por ser un invidio incurable, Alejandro Trokimoff, un trabajador, se personó en la primera estación de policía, y se entregó a la autoridades. Mientras se celebraba el juicio, se averiguó que Trokimoff habia luchado todo lo posible por curar a su hijo quien padecía de una enfermedad en el craneo. Decepciónado por sus multitas fractos, el padre decidió terminar la vida infeliz de su querido hijo. BERLIN.—El fango es la última prueba con que se cuenta para producir energía eléctrica. Una poderosa estación se está construyendo en la ciudad de Karnap que dependera del fango del rio Eus. Dicho río contiene un material combustible que por un nuevo procedimiento sera extraído seco y luego usado como fuerza para los trabajos de industrialización en dicha región. HABANA.—El sutragio femenino tiene el apoyo del General Machado y Morales, Presidente de la República de Cuba. En una conferencia con los lideres del movimiento feminista, el Presidente dejo saler, que el aprobaria cualquier medida tendente a poner a la mujer cubana en posición del sutragio por medio de una enmienda a la Constitución. WELLINGTON, New Zealand —El Conmandante Richard E. Byrd, acaba de anunciar, que todos los preparativos han sido rechos para enprender las primeras exploraciones en el Polo Sur. El Conmandante por medio, de la prensa ha dado gracias a los habitantes, de Wellington, ton, por la bitena acogida que le proporcionaran durante su permanencia en dicha región. SANTIAGO Chile—De acuerdo con los últimos despachos recibidos de Santiago, más de 221 personas han muerto con motivo del recinto temblor de tierra que se dejo sentir en dicha ciudad por espacio de once minutos, creyendo los habitantes que el mundo habia terminado. Los lugares más afectados por el temblor son Tala, Chilan, Concepción, Santiago, Santa Cruz, Rengo, Vicente, Cherrillos y Quinta. Todos estos pueblos han sufrido pérdidas de vida y propiedades incalculables al presente. VIENA—La policía de esta ciudad ha legrado obtener $210000 en bonos que fueron robados a bordo del vapor Leviathan mientras, este haacia la través de Nuevo York a Paris en el ríos de agosto. Dichos bonos pertenecan a la New York Trust Co. Los primeros se sonhos localizados le fueron llevados a un prominent banquero, quien dio cuenta a la policía. Después de varias investigaciones, 204 bonos adicionales fueron localizados en medio del mayor secreto. SEVILLA, España—El Gobierno Español ha cedido al de Costa Rica, un local para que construya su pabellón en los terrenos de la Exposición de Sevilla, de modo que pueda asistir al concurso. Jugar activa ha sido asumida, para con la República de Venezuela, quien construirá un pabellón provisional. WASHINGTON, D. G. — Las entradas de Teseoro de la Táxic por concepto de Income-Tax duante el último fiscal revelan que actualmente existen en los Estados Unidos 283 milfonarios. MADRID, España. — El Conservatorio de Madrid, la mejor escuela española para la enseñanza del arte musical y la declamación, ha sido conquistada por tna familia puertorriqueña en los últimos años. Tres jóvenes fermanos, hijos del Maestro-fesius Figueroa, director de la banda de la Guardia-Nacional de Puerto 1928 y gran pretio del instituto Sarasate montaña a 4.000 pesetas. COMMERCES - Los voluntarios de la institución se encuentran en institución que sodio por partidos políticos en la situación no poco más que alarmante, habiendo la Federación de Mineros lanzado una proclima en solicitud de ayuda. May de 300.000 mineros se encuentran sin trabajo y de esos cerra de 250.000 están sin empleo permanente. Con sus esposas e hijos y demás familiares, se estima que cerca de un millón de personas sufrirían las consecuencias del hambre por la falta de trabajo si no se toman las medidas tendentes a aliviar la situación. NEW ORLEANS:—Las directas res de la AMERICA Federation of Labor, han sido relectos para un nuevo periodo, de académio de los desesos expresados por los delegados de las uniones a la última Convención que se acaba de celebrar en esta ciudad. William Green pues el presidente de la Federación Americana del Trabajo por un nuevo periodo, habiendo sido su aquación y la de los denas directas, sanciónada por la Convención. La Primavera Inútilmente se esforzarán millares y millares de personas, aguerradas en un reducido espacio de terrenos en hacer improductiva la tierra que los sostiene; imutilmente predeferida aplastar el suelo baJO las piedras, con el objeto de hacer imposible la germinación; imutilmente impregnar el aire de petrolo y humo; imutilmente cortarán los árboles y cacharán cuadrupedos y pijaros; hasta en la ciudad la primavera es siempre primavera. Brilla el sol; la bierza rediviva no sole cree en los senderos y pascos rino también entre las piedras de la calle; los abedules, alanos y cerezos silvestres esparren la pompa de sus hojas, aromaticas y frescas; los tiernos brotes ostentan sus botones prontos a abrirse; los goriones, las palomas, las gondolinas, fabrican agremente sus nidos; las abejas las mas cesas zumban en el aire exteriadas al sentir nuevamente el calot del sol; todo rispo alegra al arboles, pajaros, insectos y níos. JRON TOLSTOY Postal.Savings Deposits Show an Increase WASHINGTON. Dec. 3.—Deposits in the Postal Savings System are increasing at a healthy rate and those now hold total $151,453,143.49, according to a report to Congress today by Postmaster-General New. The Postmaster-General reported as chairman of the board of trustees of the Postal Savings System. He emphasized the fact that banking, hostility to the system was diminishing. Point was made that a majority of depositors were now native-born American. Point was taken of depositors on June 30, 1928. This poll shows that 58.8 per cent of the depositors were native-born. A similar poll in 1915 indicated that 58.3 per cent, were foreign bogs, indicating an onset reversal in the figures. The present poll shows that in New York State 59.9 per cent, native borne. YOU U YOU ```markdown ``` Can you eat every thing you desire? Is your appetite good? Does your nutrition? Does your bowls move regularly? Can you sleep well at night? Are you sleeping well at night? Lunch up. Be a Real IDP man or NRI woman if you are living on my side. IOWNERS, NOUR STOMACH, BEICH NUTS, NOURTATION, SKIN EXCUTION or PIMPLES, sand for a bottle of HOLY-BARK COM- order. NO GOOD. All Divisions and Chapters are hereby notified that we have in stock the following supplies that are necessary for the proper carrying on of the work: The following are the names of the municipal buildings, or grounds: The thousand apples for Production Agent—Those who will be needed as soon as a date for the test is set. This will be the second examination. Of more than 21,000 who took the first test last year only about 9,000 qualified. To exhaust balance of Patrolman list; graduation Dec. 5—Men called to headquarters for physical test to be sworn in on Monday; 273 vacancies, but that may yield only 125; new list expected soon. Over 100 persons were certified last week for the various departments in the City Service from many lists, including Food Inspector, Stationary Engineer, Telephone Operator, Reporting Stenographer, Stenographer-typist, Clerk, Temporary Clerk, Chemist and Court Stenographer. Also, about 50 laborers were certified last week for appointment several lists. Fifteen nurses appointed last week at $1,600 a year for permanent employment under the Department of Health. Ten Fingerprint Experts were appointed last week at $1,350 a year with the City Magistrates' Court. There are only six eligible left on the list, which will be appointed in the near future. A new examination for Fingerprint Experts will be held shortly. Watch this column for dates. No. 203 was appointed from the Bookkeeper List last week at the Department of Finance at $1,500 a year. This is the last eligible on the list. There is a new list pending. No. 9 is the last eligible appointed from the list for Inspector of Foods, grade 2, established Oct. 10, -928, with 38 names. Last appointment at $1,000 a year was made with Department of Health. Many Typewriting Copyists appointed last week for temporary appointment at $5 per day each. Two of our graduates are on this list. Prepare now, for the many examinations which will take place during the first part of 1923. Do not wait for examination to be announced. Many surprises in store for our group, and many fine chances to get into the service will be announced. Don't miss competition for a good position in the service. Cuba's President Gives $50,000 Health Fund HAVANA, Nov. 22—A gift of $50,000 was made to the Cuban Sanitation Department by President Mangado today to be used in extension work at the Carlos Finlay Institute, which is named for the discoverer of the origin of tropical malaria in the present time. It is to start a movement in Cuba to perpetuate the memory of Cuban leading scientists who made possible later excellent work of Dr. Gorges in the Panama Canal Zone. Are you seeking for a music in the mountains, in forests, in mountains, here, games and hobbies What is going on in the music world? MAGIC CINEMA BALL balls you play you can sound, learn the truth about friends and are a friend mail us your birth date and initial Ball. Ball will coordinate Magic Book of facts that Crystal Ball Life Reading—LUCKY CHARM FREE with every order. So for your best order, write today. When the Magic Crystal Ball, Look Book, Life Reading, and Lucky Charm write, you only 10 and post the Guaranteed to please, or make refunded. Shake the Day for you. 4211 Milyvukken Ave., Dents, G-502 direct, give reception was under the direction of the Native American Union at Fort Sweetwater. The British whose full name is King George III is in Washington, and unmarried. He arrived on the "Republical" New 12. Four million animals are sold to be in his domain, which includes the districts of Idle, Ektet and Calabar. Both the prince and Chief Amah, the latter having been a visitor to these chosen last year, are here to devon commercial relations between their respective countries and the United States. Ell Busabe Nyombolo, formerly of Pondoland, South Africa, who has lived in New York City for a year, and is President of the Native African American, Inc., delivered the welcome address in English. He said there are 1,000 native born Africans in Hurriane and urged "a better understanding of the African, who, he said was often misrepresented as a savage, a cannibal and without a system of government. Prince Ektet and Chief Amoah relied in English. The 'prince' was not native direct, his friends having been put on a South American steamer by misdress, bluesteen, Alggeria, Sierra Leone, Guinea, Burkina Faso, Africa. Abyssinia, Somalia and Union of. South Africa were represented by-native-born Africans. Mrs. Grenfell, Widow Of African Explorer, Dice in Jamaica Mr. George Grenfell, widow of the Baptist Missionary and Congo explorer, has just lived in Jamaica, where she has been living for some years with her two daughters, Mr. Grenfell and his wife "attained into the very heart of Africa" on the famous little bont, "The Prince." Mr. Peeft of Buckcahman, Kent, England writes: Grenfell, after the death of his first wife married in 1879 Miss Rose Patence Elderley, who was of African race. Her family had lived for several generations in the West Indies, but had returned to the Cameroon with a Nero Mission Colony in 1877. The tragedy which has sometimes overtaken the comparatively few Missionaries who has married members of the races among whom they work, was happily abent in Grenfell's case, for in his wife he found a devoted and helpful companion, who shares his dangers from savage tribes and fever-didden country. "She taught the women and girls at Boleo, one of the chief mission stations on the Congo River, until after the death of George Grenfell in 1907 she came with her surviving children to England. Today the novel's re-creation is a memorial to Mary that Mrs Grenfell has just passed away 16 Jamaica, where she has lived for some years with her two daughters. Straight Hair Straight as a String Today—Now You will "bad" hair, read what a customer any: "of have what you call "bad" hair and it "responds" to "Happe State at once. Thoughants praise its efficiency, Straightens hair of either sex should like magic. Is not ethicier nor greens. Will not turn, hair fed positively. WILL NOT INJURE HAIR OR SCALP Contains no greens. No enemy, goose to made. No can or other entrapment needed. No dangerous hot iron. You just follow simple directions. I have. However, I think that and your hair is straight as a string. We're so sure you will be delighted with Hure State that we offer to send a full-line "bottle for only 71 to anyone who given. SUND NO MONY. Just make and add less to Hare State Co. Dept. 19, 2522 Jackson Ave., Kainess CTY, Mo., and the technical staff going back to us to send you one. Pay the postman only 11 and purchase on arrival. Use according to the simple directions end you will be more than delighted. Outside of United States, $1.16 each with order Just take a dose. It is very pleasant, instantly that gain stops. The blood be- comes purer. no more injuries. no more SCIAT- ICA. LUNBAGO, NEU- HITIS—all the RHEU- MATIC PAINS gone. Take step. Do we from until it too late? Why suffer any longer? Here is your opportunity to get well quick. Don't be frighted until we mail mail the cash with it YOUR NAME and AD- DRESS on the coupon and mail the coupon right now! QUICK! DO IT TO- DAY! DR. L. N. W. SAKON, P. O. Box 47, Hamilton Grange NEW YORK CITY. Medication Madness and the free book and reading. 4 books with this coupon for 13 free treats for $8.99—give one to your friend or family. If you want it, purchase it—any money is not a loan. Name Address City and State CLEARING HOUSE NUMBERS BOOK FREE AT 150 POLICY GUTH AND FREE ADVICE Here is the book that you have always looked for: Plainly/stains all the secrets of all games. Don't stand-by, and let all the other fellows win. Re a winner/always. Lookin the new "lucky" clearing house and all other numbers. Give you the lucky and unlucky days, rules for learning saddles, gigs, horses, combination tables, etc. The most complete book you ever saw. Over 200 pages. This book may make you a sure winner. Have the money you want. Surprise your friends. With each of our famous luxury Oriental lage, Just carry the bag with you when playing and watch how your luck changes. Even bag contains Lodestone, John Root, Adam Root, Love Powder, Oil and other lucky properties which are believed to draw in the good luck and money. No get your today. It is just what you have always wanted and with this big luck outfit you may be the lucky one in your crowd and have money always. Write today. I will send you this lucky WIN Book, the lucky Mag secret instructions, and fast work Oil for quick results. On critical pay postman only $2.80 and postage. Guaranteed to de-light you or your money for future. Socialis Importing Co., 3559 Archer Ave. Dept. BH-5032, Chicago, Ill. A No need of having beautiful, beautiful, attractive completion, attractive completion, dark the skin may be this murvulous will absolutely be illuminated BLENDAH! P are in an entirely illuminated PORTTITELY PORTTITELY SHIKE Under Ground TREASURES HOW AND WHERE TO FIND THEM Write up for your Incentives and Professionals' benefits. We repair your aid cars, or execute it for any model B Dinky Lakeside, Charming, Neal, Dinky Beach, Charming, Neal, $25.00 GOOD LUCK SPECIAL FOR ONLY $25. Lucky Magnetite Lakeside.....11.00 Lucky Magnetite Sand.....1.00 Lucky Magnetite Sand.....1.00 Lucky Magnetite Tall Gain.....1.00 SPECIAL OFFER-Order any article you want, postage. You also receive free full participation about unprecedented savings. Send details today to THRILL ALCO. C. BALDWIN YOUTH PRODUCTS CO. DF VIGOR The small- preparation. Like a kit to prepare for a party, bring it to your party and bring you quick pop and paste. Use a Harmon- er. Use a strength box. Use D. Plain wrapper. Use D. X. FOYD. FLA. D. Seal. X. FOYD. FLA. the mainstay of men of action in all ages. Courage is one of the indomitable things which goes into the making of men. No man is complete without it and it has no substitute. Men of courage have often reached their goal when they lacked many of the other attributes which are considered essential for success. But few, if any, have made it when they lacked suprema courage. Courage is as greatly needed in men as it is in women, by one individual as by another. The man or woman who leads needs no more of it than the men or women who follow. It is needed by the educated and the uneducated. Progress depends in a large measure, on courage. The courage of the Honorable Mercavex has made the Universal Metro Improvement Association known from pole to pole. Will his followers show less courage than their lader? All is possible to the man or woman who has the courage to press on until the goal is reached. L. B. BETHEL. Close observation of the Negro in America reveals a spirit of operation that is, in a measure, alarming. To meet this vertical situation will call for the greatest amount of tact, finesse, and caution. So often has the Negro began with an enthusiasm that was astonishing, only to shacken or stop abruptly on the mercest pretext of dissatisfaction. His lack of confidence in himself must be reinstated, whatever the cost. The bulk of the criticism concerning the U. N. I. A. runs along these lines: "What are you talking about? That *Back to Africa*, *mess* or "What organization are you referring to? That *old Garvey movement*," and frequently, "What did they do with all that money they raised for a ship?" or "Didn't they deport Garvey from America?" Such a line of queries and indictments prove beyond all reasonable doubt that many are yet laboring to dismantle the gangs dismantled for no other purpose, that to frighten or discourage the Negro from making further independent efforts to advance himself to true freedom. Few there are who have read the second volume compiled by Mrs. Amey Jacques Garvey, containing the only recorded account of Hom. Marcus Garvey's trial and persecution by certain Federal officials. And less yet have noted the significant editorials made by two large white newspapers the day following Mr. Garvey's conviction, condemning the injustice and THE GERMAN SECRET THE "GERMAN PREPARATION" MORE PEP, STRONGER VITALITY IS A HLESSING TO MEN ANTI-WOMEN My husband, a young man of 25, became weak, nervous and broken down. He complained almost continuously about allments peculiar to men three times his age. It was fast becoming absolutely intolerable. He himself, it was plainly seen, was not satisfied with his decreasing vitality while miserified happiness was less perplexed. He continued was inferior to my coming head but it was only a matter of time ever our cogganal harmony and happiness would be wrecked on the instrumental sea of discontent. I loved my husband as I never before because of the tenderness and extreme interest he has shown towards me, and he helped him retain his health. There was no time to be something had to be done, and that quickly, TOM. I am glad to tell the good that my husband is real man, a man who woman would be proud of. of choice to any man, an offering the secret free of choice to any woman, an offering the secret free of choice, may enjoy the blessing of a happy married life. WANTED LIVE AGENTS MEN, WOMEN, BOYS, GIRLS Can Make Good Profit SELLING THE NEGRO WORLD The Race's Outstanding Weekly Newspaper Everybody that is somebody will buy and read such a wonderful medium filled with national and international news of race interest A Good Seller—Once a Buyer Always a Buyer Agents Wanted in Every Community If you are interested write in for agents' terms today. Get busy and become one of our agents Write Cleveland Department Negro World, 142 West 130th St., New York City A P This can hardly be accomplished by tirades of bitten denunciation and abuse. Bush attacks only serve to send fire from us the most valued objectives. Expert mismanagement dictates Courtesy, Patience, Thorough EXPLANATION, and Service. Those who understand and know must quillirie for their sake. In accordance with those who are stepped in for prejudice or misunderstanding. Pulling back from training about obstructing back will not put over any program. We must develop a positive spirit—a spirit of initiative, a spirit of ambition, a spirit of co-operation. And, after all, it requires less energy and effort to start a vehicle or car that it does to stop it once that it has been started. ARTHUR S. GRAY. Los Angeles, Cal. Paris Uses Rubber Carpets on Streets PARIS, Dec. 8. — Paris is putting down a rubber carpet at dangerous street crossings and on steep hills to prevent automobiles from skidding. This novel method of paving is part of the war on asphalt waged by city engineers. Asphalt, which has a very bad reputation with automobiles in the wet climate of Paris, is still paving 15 percent of the city's streets, though the highways department has promised to do away with it altogether. Old Paris of smooth asphalt. Meanwhile a kind of rubber carpet, laid on also asphalt, is the best remedy engineers have been able to devise. Rubber mixed with bitumen compacts it. One such "carpet," laid down as an experiment in 1925, is still in good condition, and similar ones are to be undertaken at once. Concrete will also be largely employed in repaving the streets. Concrete has given excellent results as an anti-slip surface. Oriental Magic Loadstone ```markdown ``` This is just what you want for look in it everything Carry it with how fast he fait this your pocket it to have the power of driving away evil and controlling anyone of the opposite sex. We will be free with every Oriental Magic Loadout and notice you. NEXT ON FREE TRIAL. So get your today. Carry it with you if you money returned. With your offer we will also send you our free book of luck for success. Wealth and Happiness. When you receive this big luck of luck, pay only $2.50 and enjoy this gift to you to keep and enjoy forever. STEVEN'S CO., 4211 Milwaukee Ave. D. Office, D-4502, Chicago, IL. Closed Saturdays. and society will from being failed "magazines of the world" The two "concealed" secrets of famous beauties of past ages, which, judged by the mark their estates made in history have a potency little short of magic. Three centuries ago women made their own beauty preparations, which were handed down as a precious legacy from mother to daughter," said Miss Charlotte Hodd, owner of the book. "They were concocted in the still-room with the coffee and were carefully gusured secrets." Among the, quality-phrased prescriptions in the book is a "back" of more leaking made molst and bound on the face with muslin. It was left on never right, to beauty the skin during sleep. For those with thin or falling hair, a recipe is given "which, make the hair to breed exceedingly." The book is dedicated to Frances, Countess Dowager of Exeter, by a "true admirer" of her noble "virtues", and is said to contain "all the virtues, which ought to be in the complete woman." The "complete woman" must have had, her hands full, for in addition to the beauty recipes her "virtues" covered a range of knowledge including solutions for every conceivable difficulty of domestic life, from remedies for toothache to cooking a dinner that even a husband of long age can enjoy. Toothache we are told, will yield to a "hateful of daly roots" suitably treated, but if the remedy should fall the tooth may be painlessly extracted by the following method: "Take some of the elder tree or the apples of oak trees and with either of them rub the teeth and gums and it will loosen them so you may take them out." FAST LUCK DRAWING WHITE LOADSTONE Dear Mr.�: Draw your own good look. Anfentea believe the time was to be for the last two years. You look in your WHTS LAADSTONE that is the greatest and most beautiful. Your believe that I need a condition to be beautiful and that I do not need to be so good as to be so good. I will be a good writer today for our GENUINE, DRAWING WHITE LOADSTONE. It weedness ponger is believed to draw your hand now to you, make you a willnina all you do do anything that you desire. For many years, WHITE LAADSTONE has helped hundreds of people. Why not you? It is the time to make sure you and you're not in the road to happen. Most what you need. You will notice the changes. Drive Away Ext for Good Directions your local Directions office. Call 212-755-2222 SINGLAIR IMPORTING CO. Dept. FL-3152 2156 Archer Avenue, Chicago, IL Closing-Out Sale On NEGRO DOLLS WALK, TALK, SLEEP Long Curls — Nicely Dressed 21-inch Long Curls $4.98 18-inch Long Curls $3.95 21-inch Bobbed Hair $3.95 16-inch Bobbed Hair Not Sleeping $1.50 18-inch Long Curls $3.95 21-inch Bobbed Hair $3.98 46-inch Bobbed Hair Not Sleeping $1.50 11-inch — Not Sleeping for Hair 75c If you send your order today, you can get a Ball for $10.00. Beautiful Nern Calendar — $ for 80c. New Improved Fountain Pens, $1.55 New Beautiful Decorated Clashtoes for two years. Ladies or men's styles. Agents sample, 72c each. Pens, $1.00 daily, selling this Pen. Write for Wholesale Price. ART NOVELLY CO., Dept. C 61 Broadway Avenue, New York Street House, 9:20 to 9:30 P. M. Outside U. S., 50c extra for portage. 666 Is a Prescription for Colds, Grippie, Flu, Dengue, Bilious Fever and Malaria It is the Most Speedy Remedy Known SEND NO MONEY $ N. Y. CLEARING HOUSE DREAM LANDMARK INCREASE! Post mailman 8x PENNSYLVANIA! Agent wanted Alexander. Box, R66, College Station, New York. ARE YOU IN HARD LUCK? ARE YOU, DISCOURAGED? ARE YOU, DREAMING OF HOME? Are you jose and holy Oil, price, by mail $1.25. Agents want big money, Outfit, $3. JAPO CO., 2238 N. State, CHICAGO SORE LEGS HEALED Open LEGs, Uicars, Enterted Nejna, Gotter, Ecusea, healed while you work. Write for the newspaper, Home. Describe your case, A. C. Lowe Flyw, 1858 Green Bay Ave, Milwaukee, WI. 177 OLD TONGS LONG Lunch from 11am. Day by day no money. Pay on delivery, plus postage. LISTEN! The new listener for the State United Order of Tennessean Lovers, Amount Stake, No. 17, wrote to A. F. F. Brown, Esq., of New York, N.Y. DEBRA INCENSE, ASSISTANT-CHAIRMAN, N.Y.C. agents, Charing Cross, New York, Chelsea, New York. has been nothing throughout the country for weeks, reached a head today when students met young and enthusiastic ones into the office in which were taking Members of the Simon Commission. The streets were lined with grim silent crowds observing the hartal, or general passive boycott, when the company was in charge of the office of those intrusted with maintaining British rule in India, ventured to outrage the already infuriated masses by showing themselves in automobiles in the streets. STRAIGHT BLACK HAIR YOURS IN 30.MINUTES Men and Women No matter what the name, now—or how many red hair—no one will know. On one of this marvelous books, you beautiful, lustrous you beautiful, lustrous preparation is not a more hair dye, nor marry a brimmed hair straightener brimmed hair straightener No matter what the color of the hair, no matter how much red hair you have, no matter how many hairs you have, no matter how many unkny it is...one application of the new invention will give you a straight black hair. This preparation is not a more expensive straightener. It is a more comfortable and hair color, resistor. MOORISH STRATE-BLACK is made from nature; hair and reddish color is which is specially imported from the Holy Land. Do not confuse it with poisonous liquid dree de no corolise "bore" or other non-alcohol-free action to in- militantous, almost the magic. The first app- pleitation to produce a new effect from some of the life-famous "stool" and still more wonderful in its hopeless out-becoming "straight- with each application. FREE Food Digged time only, I will give away FREE WITH EACH PURCH CHASE OF MOORING STRATE-BLAKE a warm life of my famous MOORING RIGHT, POMAK. HAIR DRESSING. (White linen, Odor) and also FREE sample of my popular MOORING BRIL- LIANTINE (Carnation Perfume). Special Intendryors Prizes. $1.80 Malted Direct Go you in plain envelope, Money with order, $1.60; C. D., $1.57 Three Com. $4; C. O. $4.50 Lechler (Hair Beauty Specialist) 567 West 181st St., New York Under Ground TREASURES HOW-AND-WHERE TO FIND THEM A Secret you should know. It may mean a fortune to come to FREE particulars. Write today. BIG LUCK BOOK FREE with your order. Write in your name and address on the back cover. J. C. Stevens Co. 4211 Milwaukee Ave. Washington, DC 20006. CLEARING HOUSE CLEARING HOUSE 1 large can Clearing House Dream Incense, $1.00; 1 N.Y. Clearing House Dream Book. SEND NO MONEY—pay postman 98 CENTS only. Alexander, Box R-96, College Station, New York. STOP WORRY! The School of Hindu Occult Science is open to students and advice to the Mail-ons and Sept. 16 postage stamps for particulars. PROF. SOL E. FORSKIN 6322 Champlain Avenue CHICAGO, IL. lived in 18 to 20 hours; swelling reduced in 18 to 20 days. Regulates the heart, corrects the liver and kidneys. Gollum Dropsy Remedy Company Colum Dropay Remedy Company Dept. 206, Atlanta, Ga. SUGGEERS Find your vacation and success be yours. A horoscope from me will show you. I will send you a free reading. Send Ito for postage. When send, state your of birth. 2 Williams, 20 East 1164 tarest. PEPAA MAN. for new pop. strength. vigor. vitality. Wonderful done. They work, wonders, where others fail. Full strength, $5.00 box; to advertise, $2.00 three. $2.00 Marvel Co., A-106 Chestnut St., St. Louis, Mo. HARD LUCK SNAP OUT OF IT: You can find me what you know what I know, and I just tell you, what I know. Knowledge in proper, good or write-based learning. I am a good student at the University of Chicago, IL. WHY WORK FOR IT? The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog. E PEGGO WORK NOTICE! We absolutely GUARANTEE those guests 'Mario' Brakas 'Ladonna' give us the Real Things—POWERFUL, HIGHLY MAGNETIC! Phone Cathedral 8997 GEORGE REID 331 Lenox Ave. NEW YORK CITY LOCAL and LONG DISTANCE MOVING Anywhere Anytime Any Place Low-Prices Keep Us Busy This Genuine DIAMOND FING For Christmas Buy DIRECT from IMPORTER Sale at Leading Dealer at all Scores and Retail Jewelers at $15 An Ideal XMAS GIFT For the wife, white Diamond, rightly mounted in a geometric Love Letter Jewelry Box. A gift that can be duplicated at this price. IMPORTER Sold at Leading Department Store and Retail Jewelers at $15 or $25. A Written Money-Back A Written Money-Back Fingerboard. . . Moves Rounded If Not Stitched. CUSTOMERS With Last Night's Payment. Money No Sending If Not Received. Send No Money Pay Postmaster At Arrival FREE! WANTED. MARKETING, ILLUSTRATED POLES TOPSON DIAMOND CO. 45 West 45th St., New York, N.Y. DIAMONDS DIRECT FROM IMPORTERS FAMOUS GOLDSTONE DRAW'S THE MONEY LIKE A MAGNET The SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS GOLD- Y. New instructions, exciting in talking about the quick change for the better this GINJUNE GOLDSTONE seems to bring. Bringing Him it ever sold in the N. A. before, 200 times more than Lond- stone. A South American traveler states STONE to be unjuky. "Do the first in your collection and I will give you a GOLDSTONE. Wear it. Follow our valuable instructions." WONDERFUL INSTRUCTIONS FREE. If you want more money, if you want to overcome difficulties, if you want to WIN GOLDSTONE at once and follow the instructions we give, you can FREE! SACRED KEY AND WISHING RING Will be given FREE to all who order our wishing ring. Pay postman only $2.87 when complete out- fit is delivered. Don't delay. Order outi- tally! DESKTOP PRODUCTS CO. 125 CHURCH ST. 58, New York, N. Y. Send for PIGE Illustrated, valuable booklet of help, sanitary products, etc. MILDRED LAB. Dept. 23, 2858 Third Ave. N. Y. CITY STUBBORN DISEASES! Markhove Rebuilding Compound and Blood Booklet for help. Free Books! THE MARKHOWE CO. 5342 Indiana Avenue Chicago, Ill. CHICHESTERS PILLS Ladies. Ask your Draughtsman Ladies. Ask your Draughtsman Ladies. Ask your Draughtsman COL. CREED, JEAN, DIAMOND BLOOD DISEASES — No Matter How Bad or Old the Case What's the Cause and for the Booklet let about Dr. Printer's Treatment used successfully for 25 years in the most versatile and Writer's Treatment mailed postpaid to foreign countries. Treatment mailed postpaid to foreign countries. W. Washington, H. 600-848. H. Chicago. Your Last Chance, Wish You a Happy Birthday, Nannies, BM, Foot an Hearth, TEASE-O-LUCK, Cupid in the air, In the rain, In the sun, Gift BAROON EVER Other gifts - AT GUCK! BROTHERS PROGRAM New York, N.Y. Do you mean know what happens WHEN YOU DIE? Happy Birthday, Nannies, BM, Foot an Hearth, TEASE-O-LUCK, Cupid in the air, In the rain, In the sun, Gift BAROON EVER Other gifts - AT GUCK! **BROW KOREA low in** *Shin Pah Pah* in *East Asia* *with 64 and your squirrel.* *Wake up* *interpretation to show the Languages* *Modern* *Mongolia.* AGENTS WANTED AGENTS, DEALBURS — $500 before Christmas selling beautiful. Nestro Dolls. Wholesale and retail at lowest prices. Sampler free. Write Standard Company, 208 Seventh Avenue, New York City. AGENTS wanted to take orders for Madame Lily's Marceline Hair Dressing. Quality hair today for to wear. Reliability quality. $14.00 - Depth. $4.74. Preston Tailoring Co. Denver.Colo. # ATOUNDING NEW DISCOVERY. NON-STUDIO. New York. $100. shades. Enormous demand among dark-shades. Enormous demand among dark-shades. Exclusive rhinestones. $160. weekly. 1693 Michigan. Chicago. AGENTS wanted to售ENTLE'S Hair Straightening Pomade. 500 percent composition. Clifford J. Jarryl. Clifford J. Jarryl. Massachusetts. HELP WANTED—MALE FIREMEN, Breckenridge, Baggagemen (white or colored), slapping air, rattle porters (white) $140 60 min. Baggagemen (white) unaccented $290 Railway Bureau East St. Louis, IL. OPPORTUNITY—I will send you a piano direct from factory Teach you how to play and keep it in perfect condition Mr Weir Universal Building, 142 West 130th Street, NY City Phone Morningside 2517. EMPLOYMENT in South American countries. Mechanics, clerical, field workers. Fare, expenses paid. Send 2c stamp to particulars. Southern Bureau, 2062 W. Davison, Detroit, Mich. UNDERTAKERS AUBERT T. SAUNDERS FUNERAL HOME —Notoriously courteous and efficient, 100 W 1326th St. New York City, Phone Broadway 4160 ENTWICK BROS. - Undertakers and em balmers Autores for hire Notary public business Branches 0239, Branch, 44 'Fellk' St. Brooklyn, phone Navey 0629. SPIRITUALIST OCCU/TBT / TBT — Macklane — Astro-Ocucut- on — Macklane — Astro-Ocucuton — Alexander, College, New York SPIRITUAL MEETINGS 68 Clinton Place, Brooklyn, telephone Prospect 6774; meeting daily, 8 p. m. Tuesday, twice weekly, 8 p. m. Tuesday, twice weekly, apirital healiest; private reading; Rev. Richard Monday, Madame Hill Thursday, 8 p. m. BROOKLYN Spiritual and "Antological Meetings every night except Saturday at 10 a.m. at the Harford Ave. near Dumont Ave, Brooklyn. MISCELLANEOUS SPECIAL ladies' wrist watches, 500 each. Keeps good time. Guaranteed. Write us. No cost or obligation to you. The E. J. Mg Co., 366. Somerset, Ky: GREAT OPPORTUNITY for colored agents to make $6.00 to $10.80 a day. Every colored family buys at night. Particulars and catalogs free. Wilmore Hook Co., Como Bldg., Chicago. LET ME help you train health, happiness and your desires. Love offerings only. Vora B. Durand, Box 67, Yerinton, Nevada. FRANKINCENSE and MYRRH FRANKINCENSE and MYRRH They presented unto Him, gifts, gold, and franদicense and myrrh." Matthew 2:11. These guns can be obtained from us at 11:00 per box, postpaid to any part of the United States. Besides, we have a full list of Herb Curlos, Lodestones, Magnetic Sand, Rare Books, Rings, Incense, Novelties, Perfumes, etc. And 22 cents in stamps for a copy of McDonald's Almanac, mailed together with our Price List. CRESCENT SPECIALTY CO. 421 Erskine Street, Detroit, Mich. Lenox Printing Co. Bet. 14th and 13th St., New York City Bethlehem Hospital, New York City Year's Greeting Cards, 24 assorted cards, domestic and foreign, of beautiful selection, with your name embroidered. Price $3.00 LOVELY, BEAUTIFUL HAIR OLIVE OIL POWDER and olive oil-gather preparation, makes lovely, beautiful crude hair, creamy and cozy, falling hair, improves any all by mail, 65 cents Olive- Lily, flea and bristle; also to any address, not sold. an olive oil-age sulphur preparation, makes lovely, beautiful hair; clears the sealof Cauldruff, crusts and realts; no lives itchling; stops breaking, falling hair; Improves any hair if it can be improved at all; by mail, 60 cents; OIL-VEN E for preaiing, makes it glossy. Live, and brilliant; by mail, 60 cents; two boxes $1.10, to any sdares; not sold. In drug stores: 1000 agents wanted; ragged sales; bit profit; $7.20 cash with SUMMERSTEIN CHEMICAL Co. Filed: PHALEN. Pa. Mrs. Burton Advises Women on Motherhood and Companionship "For several years I was denied the blessing of motherhood" writes Mrs. Margaret Burton of Kannan City. "I was terribly incarcerated and my life was marked by affliction and malnourishment. Now I am the proud mother of a beautiful little daughter and a trustworthy husband. I believe hundreds of other women would like to know the secret of my married woman who will write me a Mrs. Burton offer her advice enclosed in a well-written letter should be addressed to Mrs. Margaret Burton. My correspondence will be strictly confidential. Oriental Black Cat Wishing Bag All around you, you may find a MARGARET She may have been a sweet happiness, wealth and prosperity. GIFT BOX SHIARTE! Accordance with the CORRESPONDENCE. BLACK CAT WISHING BAG, containing four pice BILLAR OVERCALL and a large window with a view of the city. All "shou" you there is plenty of happiness, wealth and health of the world. GET YOUR SHARE! According to Old Oriental Love, THE BLACK CAT WISHING RAO, containing four p-cullar Oriental Charms and a large wishing of the best (now) of the best combination to have. Of course, we furnish full instructions for the use of the bag. If you want to follow the advice-and instruction to bring you about the game of Life, please give us a call to better youngmen to improve your conditions than by being more aware of the "BLACK CAT BAZ" and follow the very simple instructions. NICK. ROOM. furnished or unfurnished. WITH use kitchen and parlor. pastor. NICK. ROOM. furnished. 318 W. 147th street, up. 18. FURNISHED ROOMS to let, small and large, all improvements. 66 West 181st St. All con, morgues. 327 W. 181st St. Apk. Call envahzah W. 18.10 h street, locally furnished rooms, respectable and improverable, respectable people only. LARGE FURNISHED ROOM, reasonable $66 W-11st street, apartment C-8, Broomspam FURNISHED ROOM, private; for gentlemen 6th avenue, apartment 8 (near 123 W. 11st) ROOMS to let. large and small, furnished all usay. Webster, 827 W. West, 187th St. FURNISHED rooms. 28 and 86 weekly. 288 4th floor. McDONALD. 288 4th floor. McDONALD. 288 front moderate. Gumbles. 288 front moderate. 14 W. 187th Street. Hearn. 187th Street. kitchenette rooms and other small, ally rooms; all modern rooms. Phone: 827 W. West, people: home line. Phone: Cathedral 879. LARGE basement room furnished. Large kitchenette. Room neatly decorated. WANTED: Respectable couple or single person for comfortable room; reasonable; phone and electricity. 462 St. Nicholas Ave. Ground floor. 227 West 41st St. Apart 44; neatly furnished room; suitable couple; couple. 66. Phone Bradhurst 9048; call after 3 P. M.. LARGE, neatly furnished room, suitable for couple or single person, with privileges; to 1 J. M. 112 West 144th St., Apt. 18 (two flights front). SALIABLE AND LARGE furnished rooms to let. Movements. 66 W. 131st street. Rassemble. FOR RENT NEATLY FURNISHED room for single or couple. 356. 60 weekly. Apt. 22, 62 West 140th street, New York City. ST. NICHOLAS JAVE: respectable couple or st. nicholas jave: respectable room; good locality. Phone Monument 0366. TO LET - CLUB ROOM SUITABLE FOR BETTERMANS, PLAYERS, PRESENTS, THE UNIVERSITY 1300 OR WRITE 200 WEST 140th street, Room 720. TO LET - CLUB ROOM 5-room apartment all improvments; panal walls; stair heats 400.00, 160.29 Brock station; 3 bunks west from 117st. Station. ST. GEO. V. CORINALDI JEWELRY, MUSIC, NOVELITES DEVELOPING AND PHOTO PRINTING 124 SRA CENTER Creating Cards For All Questions 2848 71 Atrone, corpsef 1406 St. New York daytime appointment. Xtelephones. 2 daytime appointment. Xtelephones. INSPIRATION So that she may develop raco love and pride. There is no better preface than to love loved ones at holiday time. ```markdown ``` Therefore we are offering a special nursing room this year. Her name is "Florence". Florence is a nurse because she is twenty inches long, "walks", talks, sleeps, has lovely long-curly, pearly teeth, moving eyes, shoes and dresses, pretty dressed and unbreakable. We will ship this beauty to you at our location. Moving age. Do not wait until Christmas to buy, but do it now and save money. Send money with order (no O, D) and we will ship promptly. Unique Doll Exchange 113 West 143rd Street NEW YORK CITY IF U DON'T C CONSULT DR. KAPLAN The Eyesight Specialist RELIABLE AND REASONABLE EYE EXAMINED-FREE 531 LENOX AVENUE NEW YORK Opposite Harlem Hospital PATIENTS FOR OWN AND SAVE MONEY. To get our own, call NORTH are suitable bottle of Prescription Eyewear; good for Blind, Eye, Stem, Sight, Horse; good for Blind, Eye, Stem, Sight, Horse; good for Blind, Eye, Stem, Sight, Horse; and a minimum of Twelve Weeks of Patient Care and Eye Care. Back Prefecture, 132nd Street, Bedford, New York.