The Negro World
Saturday, March 30, 1929
New York, New York
Page text (machine-generated)
NEWORDERS WORLD
A Newspaper Designed solely for the Witness of the Neuro Race
VOL. XXV. No. 6
NEW YORK, SATURDAY, MARCH 30, 1929
PRICE: FIVE CENTS IN GREATER NEW YORK CENTS ALSEWHERE IN 100 CENTS IN FOREVER.
Hour Has Struck for Universal Concord Among the Scattered Groups of Negroes
Fellowmen of the Negro Race, Greeting:
The Universal Negro Improvement Association is now making another appeal to the scattered units of our race to realize that the hour has struck for universal concord. Now, more than at any other time in the history of our downfall, must we unite to meet the common opposition hurled against us by the more progressive and favored groups of humanity. I say progressive and favored groups, not because it has been a special privilege, but because circumstances have so influenced the career of the races as to have burdened the Negro race with the misfortune of not knowing and realizing that all power for good or ill, for progress and prosperity, is resident in the groups so desiring it. The progressive peoples of today realize that their progress is due only to their initiative and continuity of application to duty, and that whenever any other race becomes so conscious of itself as to exert all its manhood toward the given goal, they also will enjoy the glorious advantage of progress. It is in this direction that the Universal Negro Improvement Association desires to inspire the scattered units of the Negro race at this time. We feel that by cooperation and determination we can rise above all our ills and in another decade show to the world a progressive race and, no doubt, a successful nation.
A Far-Reaching Program
Our Sixth Annual International Convention of the Negro Peoples of the World is to discuss a program far reaching in its importance. Its declared agenda is one that could well engage the attention of any nation or people that has the ambition to look forward. It is encouraging, however, to realize that every section of our race seems to realize the importance of the forthcoming convention, and the matters to be discussed thereat.
President-General in Stirring Appeal Calls Upon Members of the Race to Lay the Foundation Next August for Undeniable Progress
Reports That Negroes Everywhere Are Realizing the Far-Reaching Importance of the August Conclave
Difficulties of the Past Must Be Forgotten Except as They Serve to Inspire the Race to Greater Effort
bearing on the convention reveals the fact that the whole world of Negroes is alive to the seriousness of the occasion and is making every effort to see that the event will be one worthy of a place in history. This convention shall bring together a more determined group of American, West Indian, South and Central American, African and scattered Negroes than any other previous conclave. We are banking on a united purpose and, with the spirit of a Titan, we shall go forth to make a place for ourselves in the world and to win the glories of man. Forget Difficulties
Let us forget the difficulties of the past, except by way of using them as inspirations. Let us forget that here and there we have been opposed, except to strengthen our united front to make it possible not to falter by any such repetition. That the Negro must go forward is not only the exclamation of man, but the law of Nature and God. As a race, we shall start forward during the year 1929. We shall break down all opposition, all barriers, even if they stand as the mighty Alps.
Our Ability as Men
Now is the time for us to prove our ability as men; to prove that we can unite; to prove that through co-operation we can work together to achieve a given goal. We may well assert that Nature has been wonderfully kind to us in sun-
great and useful results. How happy and pleasant a thing it is to see a race, determined and ambitious, grow from a condition of inferiority to one of eminence and power. This can be made possible for the Negroes of the world by uniting their forces under the banner of the Red, Black and Green of the Universal Negro Improvement Association in the year 1929. We promise that with this co-operation another year shall see us well on the way to permanent security, economically, politically, socially and religiously. So let us again appeal to the Negroes of America, the West Indies, South and Central America, Africa and the world over to come together this year as we have never been together before.
Divisions and Members
Again I beg to remind all Divisions, Chapters and Branches of the organization all over the world that our parent organization can only become strong and the power it ought to be when every unit rallies to its constitutional obligations. Now is the time for every Division, Branch and Chapter to be financial with the parent body. Every member and officer should pay his and her assessment tax. Let every local officer carry out his constitutional duties in reporting regularly each month to the parent body, so that his particular Division or Branch and members can be financial, thereby making it possible, for us at headquarters to be in such a position as to be able to execute every item of the program.
With very best wishes, I have the honor to be Your obedient servant.
‘Lea ae
£ oy 5 Te: 3 pees
Reet <>: aaa Gane gee i eer ad
oc) een nd OE Soe mere
Pas Se eee cee ee
ik See peepee ee se re era
ee ee Re
ey Gog toe os ae
oi vernet, While NOR “Pellets: C3: taoke
wt of $100,000,000 to Alleviate Condition “of 400,000
roy, Mellen Te ee Mea) Nowe ha Go
LES SC OR Tak Reet Noe take te
URt President wer takes the advite-of She; entoosiey vy group. of. the
Porto Rican Legahars gomposed of “Pure Repubticais™ and Socialists,
.be will not‘pay tuch attention to the demands for mare home, rule and
a native Governdr seit'to him by the thajority group stiortly after his in:
‘anguration, but will ask Congress to authorize a United States Govern-
ment loan amounting.to $100,000,000 as a step toward solving the island’s
Bi Se gM On i
E z Linco. we) Cl 10 ol. .
OO ee gen go a ote Re inag
eee
ke oo ey age
— CCONOMIC TOUTES Tne
The majorit# resolution was passed
by. islet party vote, the minority
aniondmont being rejected. by 11 to 8
im the Senate end 21 t0-28 in’ the
‘House. * ~
Sand titer to Hoover
“The, minorlty. group cabled its pro-
tast agaiiét’ the majority renptution to
tha, President and relnforced tt with
abe “tottowing’ Jeter, mado: publte. by
“Heligtor Bantingo'Iglenlan sectetary of
“hs. Ppnsamertent-YSderation-t! Lar
pe ‘dnd ‘leaden-ot=the oppdeitton? of
“ibe Porto Rican Legislature: %
[mile Hon, Herbert Clark Hoover, ° =
Epresident of the’ United Staten, ,
Washington, D. C. 7
[Honorabie.Bie? 9
2 Beemat un to conftem out cable of
Saaaten 4,182, opposing the cconcur-
sXont Teeclution of the Lenisiature of
Ports Rico naking for more. welt-gor-
‘Sgmieat and an apretnung vative Gore
eraor until Congress. provides for an
Meclive Governoc. ‘Thi program ‘of
“the: Allansa party offern ‘no. solutlon
citer, the actual. needs of Porto. Rico,
A copy of our satto ts attached,
‘The problems of Porto Rico ere
“wholly eeonomie alg social, and wnt
comuteeveful effort Is tide for economic
wand social ‘Improvement, throtgh In=
“-Guateintlzation there Ts no hope, for the
employient of the 100,000 workers cot-
tantly Imierths proper feeding of hue
cateeds of thousands who for decades I
wmot generations have been wnderfed.
“hor. Geecaiiminatlon of'mialarin, Nook-
~wotm-—and_tuberculosts,_whigh, cant
many prey. pon our paople, eateing
Jerwodlens muffering. and ‘almont.eount-
oles deathn. - #
Believing. -na,sin. do, that thé_cly
“Rope for. Perio Wilco. fa. theough ceo?
nomis fmprovenent. amd not. ty. fo-
litical -leginiation wich the_ Altanza
‘breve, we, ay rinreventetiven of Moet
“ban one-bnit of ihe people. of Vorte
“'Blco, and voleing hot wo belleve to
She the consensus o¢ bound onion of
ha! wrote-inang, avs. THEAUCEA. In
tte Logiaiature oint sosalutton call-
ink not eniy for a study of our ueede
but suggesting certain spccliiy getion
“Seicongtece sne'the United wes,
Cope On te Meaahutton I aaEReRERL
Want Indebtedness Refunded =
‘Shecliically, this > Fexohitlon—wates
that tho “United «Staten veftunds dv
tuvwlar apd munlctytl Indebtedness of
Porto Rico,” smointing, to -approx!=
mately, $50,000,000, the Ssland renayiar
tho United Stites, hott. principal ant
intorest, over a long perlot of yeaew
fund tht an equal stm, $50,000,006, 2
Rimline terms, he advanced, to eaves
to completion tho program of «rufa!
and elementary’ eduteation, with par.
ueular attention’ pata to trado and
ngeleultural training: tho extension of
the heaith ad santtation-poaram aiid
she_gysnotlon ot an induscazntion
progshm. not only to provide work for
$00,000 fale, Mut ax et meune of vee
Uyood io hundreds of thousands of
undernosetsied, underprivitegind , ote
zon? Sey ltt og
“Front te ee dant
tho part of th Yalted States dy not
only warranteG but wo cré firmly con-
Minced that inno otter way, Will the
41,500,000 Amtriean eltkirim of Vorts
Fiico—tho Inenest group of eittzens
anywhere outeldy nt the Tntted
Statemasommence to reidlzn the hone
and aspirations whe} eltizensiy te
‘apleed, The HUVaRtages of such A~pro~
Gram iro by no mens for tio behels
Of Porto Rico! alone. The $100,000,000
needed, tn fact, retrexents no. more
+ “Wontlaued ps panes) 9-77
4 ST he
‘PancAmerican Route {
Study Urged by U> S>>
Announcing, tho\reaginesy of the
‘unlted Staten Government to coponers
‘ate tn nantly gail syfyer“ot we nee
‘posed, Pan=Xmdrican ‘highway, -Dr. L.
B Rowe: aeactor ovo of lig Ron
‘Ameria Linn, tan when the
‘ere ofthe: Latintapserian “aeons
Sous Shek cr tas pane os the
Driation of 350,000 for. that purpose,
Tnder the terme gt the, revcltlon
tne Becretary of Busts, when the tunes
rs approvriated, wi have ne hla as
posal $80,000 tobe expended in work.
Ewa tne governments af Convel
sons, Gots tessrca ir te aeve Bela
Seedy ot tle project that bas, een
Sadertaen vince the daya when Henry
Gay first broached it. *
2 NEGROES FORCED.
TO AUN: GAUNTLET
OF MOB'S GUNFIRE
MARION, Ark.,. March | 25—
(CN'S.).—One of the most cold-
blooded acts. of white ruling class
terrorism against the Negro work:
ers was perpetrated here yesterday.
when two Negro farni * workers:
William James and T. B. “Robert:
gon, demanding their wages of a
white plantation owner, were seized
by a mob of planters and made to
rina gauntlet of revolver and guh-
fite shot, :
For-no offier reason thin that: the
wite of tho while plantation owner
prBjected hernelf into the argument
over tho unpaid wages pf thesn slaven.
James and Robertson were arremed on
R cKargo of “attacking «| white
woman thy charge evterying the tn-
sinuation of intention of rape:—Phe
white pluriters, nowover, were not sat-
fafied with a mere arrest, even though
they..knewe that thelr courta would
tiand out tite sentencen to these vie~
ini. ‘They swiahed to strike terror at
the heartvor the Neiro farm workers
of this élatelet, who are videually held
and, treated ay slaves :
‘Cheers und shouts of Iaugliter arosc
front the white terrorists ae the two
men, forced to mtaron a line and run
Ina certain direction, stumbled
Uirgugh a veritable hall of bullets and
shot, atumbhd and.rose axaln’ an they
wor hit again and again.
‘Tho mobstera were Jn stich good
Taine OPO the-muccese Bethel aes
Won on. tho usual, methods that they
Tig “Hoes or—Agplnstke_anen_on
theespot, i weer Intended. ‘They per-
raltted the tmeonsctous and mutated
Doitlen to be dumped {no a henpltad
Ait Harte, where the mon are expected
Oe ie Grice, Cun askaie eeuee.,
FILIPINOS AROUSED BY
~ CUBAN-SUGAR PROPOSAL
Guan Blan to Limit Dityy“Free
Sugar -to 300,000°Tons At-
tacked by Filipinos...
WASTUNGTON, March 32>SBep/o-
sentatives of, ther Paine Tpifnds
took the Warhath toiay in anster 9
fie Cuban. proposut Selative toh the
soar kag whieh would. targent Sib
ae the expense of tho'igithda byt Pratt
Ine crea una ee
Filipinos t0' 360800 fons x yeas
At tho. same. tie, epseipatity
Cortoit 11eft Cd, Penny, a membered
lget the postion ot those Deno
orate to ano tel party Joleen
the igh tarli€ progeapi. . Mr. Hu
SeeS ths Hos cuadiciet dens
catest Uey:the Jala Senator Ln Follett
namely, a st@etly protective tarift for
Infant tnausteles.
Alteed B. Dennfs of the Tarift Com-
mission han proposed: to the Wavs and
Means Coptitteo, that the comtaissidn
toe made sinlor to tuo Interntite, C=
merce Coniminnion, ‘and bo dtratty
Neponmthin 0 Conkress.._ Tho, Dennis
hin Is brouser than, that recentix pro-
ponad ty Representative “Garner of
Texas, wits would have the gommisaton
appointed by Congre8a and respogatol
to it, but without sweeping powers and
court-lko character. Dennis amd Gar-
tor hellave thik would take the Yarlf
out of politics, 12.4,
The Cuban. proposal on ‘sugar tarit
was understood by miembere of the
Ways and Means Commitine t6 con-
atitute a goferal rectongeal trade, ar-
Pangemients ‘The iarig ok Coby niga
would’ te ~rediced, ‘beredbon Cube
would olimuiaate peactically, all tartfta
on farm preducts and redoce or remove
théee on manufactured preducts.
fo ee ee Oe
Nig preecs eee Ler,
pe ROR et Seon are
ASE ORI MERE SOS
Se Ae nee ee
= ——
ek donate OF
ras Orieee ee
pee we ree
iat ed Rese aes oe
lish company has & remedy in Liberian
oan "Foey hare ther cholo to
Shethec they "will wus. in. Monrovia,
[With the Enblsl. watching’ the pra-
ceedings or whether they will-prefer
fhe, British government to Invite Zi-
See meme mets
arbitration. Dees
Gilmore Said to Be. -
"<: To Succeed Stimson
MANILA, Eed, 24-—Since Governor
General Henry L. Stimson rolin-
‘quieted: hts administration-of-Pbilp-
pine aifalrs speculation concerning hie
‘successor has, been rite in the Filipino,
‘American —and—forelgn—eomratuntties
here. ’ vd
‘The Stimeon adéhintatration ts noth
‘worthy-for wo things: the emphadis
lala on the: importence’ of sgricultural
and. industrial. development through
the use of American capital and the
Introduction of mieana for the effective
co-operation of the executive and log-
Inlative departments." =
During Governor Stimson's term of
tiny than a yéar ho achieved in both
respects, substantial results, There was
enuine co-operation In the effort to
promote the economic development
whtch every one agrees Ie the present
Breateat need of the Philippine Islands.
Alt elgente of the Philippine com-
munity, ‘industrial, commercial and
political, are anxious to neo that pro-
gran ‘of economle Wevrlopment con-
tinued. =
| +. People: Fear Changes
“What the people of iho Philippine
Islands want is réagonahle stability
and “continuity in the office of the
Governor General. They ttke-the-peo—
plo of tho United States, contemplate
& dhango of chiet executives with un=
eaniggnn und concern. “They disilke te
tun Whe uimor end Goteinor one
eral, especially one, whe--may comé
with a new sey, or-aciftergnt con
ception, conceining the avope of ex-
echtive powers. ‘This In specially true
ainco under the adminintzation of Gov
ernor General: Stimaon ‘a satinfactor?
understanding ling been reached: com
cerning the rolative spheres of the Ink,
Islatlve and executive Branches. [y/”
‘Phe FRIvuion are béllovers in. Jon
ynulty . of Teadership. — frhey iprate
chango and profer men wh}m theg un-
TRYST. — Tere wetectior pt Gofernor
Gonoral_ Stimson's muccorfor_collid be
decided _be_a_populairvofe of the p=
ple in the Philippines Giere ius gonbt
Guat Eugene a. Gilmore, who hudsbecr
seting Governor General inca $m
Bons departurewmould be the chifee.
Virgin: Islariais Governoi +
Soon to’ Visit U. S.
+ sit. THOMAS, Viysin,foiands, afRreb
21.—Captain wins] Evans, U. S.-Nu,
Governor a€ tho. Virgin Itggan, wi
leavo “St! ‘Thomas on Apri°3 fora
wocmanth vinik to tho United Staten
Captatn Bovis wlll ye In New York
for Avo ays at will thensgo to Wash-
Inston to confer wlth officials of the
Navy. Department” and mombers of
Gouigreas on aftnirs of the Sulandn,
During ix absence Captatn’ Bla
worth Tamer: ean Patton, Us 8.3
Gen Sereeary wil Brant Go
Avab Tiving Near Cairo,,
; x ‘
Said to Be 153. Years Old
i
CATO, sMnren 23," an” Ant who
clatma to bo 153 years old has, ben
Sisted’ by n deputation Including” the
pcavincial police: Commandant and the
“Ulrector of education éf Cairo.
<auey' founst “him “living ina. tiny
soom nix feet aquae In Faytim, isa
Ear, anti“ho.nnpeared..t0. be. Itty
HOS AS SIRS ENNIS <h
Poet
Havene-Prepares for.
PisicAmerican Gages.
| HAVANA, Murch 2f.—Ifaytt fs phe
Rat Yo: accent: the Myitetion “efit
Cuban Governgient to take part Inthe
fwiil ha haldin Hayane in 1980.” In-
vitations have been extepited to other
countries to take part and ® special
tadlym tn tp Pe"bullt to’ coommodate
the thiurundsfvho are expected pgat-
end E
Flu Epidemic in 412 B. C,
Dr. Gharies:F, Boldyan, Director xf
Btacation, Department of Health, last
Aight addresebd the Yorkville Medical
Bociety at ita headquarters, No. 128
East Bighty-Afth street. #0 = Es
“The Himory and Mystery of Infa-
onsa,” stn Me grigta from . 413
'B, Cup to th6 recent epidemic.
: Rig Se . "oe "
‘Bats Covaniatlon’
~ FIN,” Maro Tee Chime:
province of Ittinee Rae tis6 eet oo
Stoxation an Gected thet Ig Gose inet
ES ee taal ts enl
HERTZ0G SAYS 10 GIVE SOUTH AFRICAN NATIVES . -
-EQUAL.RIGHTS WOULD KILL WHITE OVERLORDSHIP
aa ae
Bae Tone: FE A
Soe ae ree
o oe Sateiige Soe
ANKO—Ths alliance which bea now
doen conchided betweed Mussolini and
ihe ave be 08 tetrumes italian
colonial policy. * Mussolisl hopes that
with, the sasistance of thePope and
the Gatholle Chureh he Wi be ante to
pursue his aims more ‘ruthlessly than
over before, and bis reckgning is cor-
rect, The assistance of the Catbolic
Chureh tn the colonial’ potley of Fas-
ctem is nothing new, and the settle-
ment of the outstanding problems be-
tween the Chureh and the Italian state
took. place’ because.” Mussolini very
mvc: needs the services of the Pope
and the Cathotie Church, and above all
of the Catholic mtsstonartes who are
tremendously usetut-ax-colontzers: —
s Miseloria Satisfied
‘The misstonarios themseives wore
‘trongiy ist tavor of Wie treaty between
Muussolial and the Pope. Missionary
Rewspapers and Journals report:-the
conelusion of the Lateran ‘Treaty with
reat satisfaction, and declare Musso-
Unt to be a main-usefud to God, because
Miaszolin! supports the mtasions to the
heathen. “For yeara now the misslon-
aries have Y¥stlved mich subsidies trom
the Fascist State that the miaslonarles
were practically nothing but officials ot
Mussolint. =" ~
Mussolini néede. theao misslofaries
as his spies. ‘This x particulerly:true
of the, missionaries of Abyssinia. The
ruler of Abyasinia te, of course, vary
woll aware’ of this ectivity of the mis-
sloharies and prohibited them from
entering certain districtr, but the'mia-
sionaries report with pride, that they
nevertheless, succeeded in penetrating
into. thesé dlstricta in disguise. and
“with tho-nesistanice of Gol.” Bfuseo-
Uint'a asstetance bein “passed over.
The"Papacy, too; wan very weil nntia-
fed avtth the work of the minsions, and
Die’ Papal Cardiner-Secretxrg; Geaperrh
nent a Ielter to the Abyssinlan mis-
xlons prateing them. for thelr good
Wal es ae
“With Firs and Sword”
‘The usteraners of the Governor
Cenoral of Somaltiind, Devecchl, upon
taking offce, are tysiical of thd policy
nyraued by-Mussolint with thé auppore
of the Cathollo missicnarier. Dovecchi
declared: “E have-como here with ‘fire
ugh aword. Tho cursed period! of
democracy ts at an end. 1 ehall do
what IT find good, anid T have learnod
to uso my eword.” And this program
has really been carried out by the Fas-
cists: they have come with fro’ and
sword, decimating thé population; they
have-done-what.they-tound goad. ‘The
raisa_of terror in ‘Tripolt and Somalt-
rand is glmoxt umyraileled, “ayaa” att
tha actions of Mussolini's agentn were
supported by the Catholic mlsslonarien
“Rér the King of Italy" -
‘This’ gushort, which was! formerly
siven in pénetice, whl now be given
officially and under the scat of Rome.
In tho future prayers will bo" offered
up in a Itallan churches for {he King
of Ital’ Ono of these prayers reada
syigaltows: “et wn pray for one most
Yeligious Kins, sa,that the Lord may
subjurato all barbSrlan peoples to hia
and grant ux cternal peace." The Pove
hhas Uius fiecome 2 colontat politician,
Hq han made an alliance with Musso-
inl ip order to subjugate the barbarian
neoples xo that capitatinm may explost
them more effectively.
Russia Will Help Return,
American Soldiers” Bodies
KANSAS CIT¥,"Kan, March’ 23.—
‘Podios of Rmericin war dead buried
sn Aorthorn Russia and Siberia. are
to be removed tee Ube "Stay
ea-soort.an Gn riven ure Tocated,ay
wits announced Aoaay- by EusangP.
Garver Jey, commande in ehiee (Cae
Voterdne of Korein -Ware— 3 2
Mr. Carver sald the Ruigsian PAOHEN
Commissariat for Foréign Affair haw
ax2eerl to co-operate with tile yetiranit
Sannin i iosairig thekravee and
eeoueuTpe Cie voarely nth -urd-trowe
of Milere who fell Narthe’ astern
front In the World War, -
"The: Teternns onrantention, tovie ne-
ign for the renWoyal;ae the hodles ax
thé War Benarine Youft not do so
dycausa of the absddice of diplomatic
relations ‘between the. Unig Stites
and. the Soylet Gavarninent, ME Car-
ee ads =
-7 CAPETOWN, South: Africa:
March 2 Da cin
“was ‘Opened todsy
istér, who ontlinied his stasd on the
natives’ rights queiton, His ‘views
were .aimed,-in. thé Gest place, to
Jock &. the: while. smen,: be tid,
tint et ae en
Si sade wit orenees © eee
eadiorwrs,” the Peieey Wootster euinged,
ron = : Ee
ct Ga Can Mea
sp no an wane aigeen
songs ay ages pay aes
a wocnbee oe ae
ot Rhodes scholars trom Heraivds and
Jamaica.“ wae ‘oriticived today. before
& select committees of the House of
Lords. whieli ta consideririg a bill pro-
moted by the Rhodes «trustees: to
a the. meéthofs of apportioning
If the Dill ts approved, ft will aleo
mean the subetttetion of elsbe, Amer:
toan scholarship districte in place of
the forty-elght Btates, as at present.
‘Phillip Kérr, secretary to the Rhodes
trust, testified that the type of scholar
front Bermuda dnd. Jamaica “has! not
fescbed the standard the trustees re
going to indist on in the future as
Tootuty cx-onrey ou in
Ideals and tntegidon of the founder.”
“oe counsel for the Arunt added that
ipersuan, bea. Ge, popelesin’ of Ser
‘& small” English country~ town’ and
that it was hopeless to expect steady
umber of Rodos scholars foun auch
i Rene veaen
It the bille are passed, zho:trustees
ews hace, tne’ penree te ec re
scholar each year trom ‘that region.
Including British Gulaga and Hon-
dons,
———
Negroes See Attempt
-To Drive Them Out
WASHINGTON, March 22/—Negrocs
here are indignant orer what they de-
crite ais a determined “purpose “to
drive ther out of politics. They as-
‘eert that an untate attempt to force
Perry W. Howard to resign from the
Republican Committee and pormtt the
clection of @ white man fromeMiaste-
‘sippt in betng monde by. party leaders.
Howard, ‘hin fllendy easert, has been
-toht—that#t-he-would—quit. the..com-
‘mittee, influence would be exerted to
haye the fndletments charging, film
with: consplrach. to selt_federal_ oMces
dinminsed.«
Negro” Republicans also’ assert that
‘Mra. Mary C: Booze,' National Com-
mitteewoman from Mlanisaipps, and
“Mrs, George “8. Williams, National
Committeewoman . from ” Georate, .the
only Nexre women on the, pomgntttes,
ero requested fot U6 attend the Re-
‘publier> National Coramittes liner
[given to former chatrmen hete during
Inauguration week. ‘They consider this
‘a allght the race cannot overlook.
News reached here today that the
trial of Howard G, F. MeLefland
(white), E. T.. Patton (Negro) “and
‘Jamies CoBuehianan white) -et-Bferid=
ihhas_boen powtponed uatil April 8
‘on motion of the faut presccuter,
‘on’ the ground that -the, government
could not get x falr trial, ax tho: com=
[munity war tn sympathy with the de-
ondante: ‘Tia detion took place atter
tho caso had deen called and the Jory
jeworn. Howard and thouio indicted
wih him Rad asked tin Bopartiaent
jot Justice’ to delay tho trial tnt
‘May to give them time to prenare foF
tebut this request Was refused. Thon,
after “tho trial commenced, the wit-
renee summoned, and Mlsvivsippl
papers, predicted that the jury would
acquit | tho defendants, Judce Allen
Cox, recently appointed United States,
istrict Sudge,.on motion of the sev~
‘ornment, postrened' st. Howard's law-
yers gay that hia rats trial, at which
he was acauttted, coat’ itm $11,000,
fund the preparation for tho ew ‘one
$4,000 oF $5,000.
~ Leading. Negroes of the country have
ured Moward te Stand firm hy-nte
Aight for tho reterition of his position,
Jon th Nations Cominitico, to whieh
wscacuveee «=
Turkey to Tax Celibacy
LAONSTANTINOPLE, March 192
Euskey’s ewitt, transition. from, fivue
Yehjng.-hareme to bachelor apar(ncnts
anit the RemtCgeneration. etch ms
have given rgg:to GMetal Narn the
possibility ee“aepdputation and to the
eFoation” sf a geTIbacey—tax: This
port will equal the total. of -prerent
income and general axes, 4nd til be
tmpored on: bachelora“ortism twenty-
five to forty-five’ yonra*of age, and
apinsters of (rom twonty. to thirty sve
and on childless widows and widowers.
Twonty per eont. of’ the revenue of
the tax will be Aistelbuted to’ families
with @ jathionnen of five, chitiren.
other leading figures, who opposed te
government's pian and urged full ofti-
wemtslp-ghts for the oativen, Wout
tneraably ned to tac. dndepseranes of
South/ Agric an a white man’
Premier Bertoas ‘The mani
Vio a _ airtoe—e
chaltenge.thet cost, ret be tenered
wo « ha was pout
inp ws peewee =
“ious eet ee Gobrdines
ot Sateen “a
ee oe een
ae RE SY ee eee
toe i e ace
oF Ses ae See aera e BAe
hla ay ae oe
Fes uN ei se eee ck eae na st terre aaa
ee Bae ipa ecae Ae
Oe eee ery Bags eae NO res
MR ac plaice ek ata eee Dione ee
ES ale eee ace rai cea eke
in Ss i a ; Se Se . ee ce mami Sod
BN cscs atincenssin air ou. innc yr eincaaan ue eC FR
PES eee fe a ee
SNES > i ROD BRE aoa Se ee
CAIRO; Yaroh 11.—Vroge elmest-any sandpetat ove can mintion Meret te”
‘& tmique countey.., It-ts-certatuly_ond which Anuirirsipn_shosit: watch ith __
care far 1t is bot only her Koeb-year-0ld mbrhnhlen and tombs whicd eits Ber:
iat distinction, ‘but «so her present political ainbitiois, which, ff snotgestal
inay cayse revolutionary changes not. onfy in Europe and the Mediterransicn,
- = ~ ‘but alse in the work! at large. =
_ ] _1¢ would be impossible ‘to st here
eat «”. | ape-aeaya in which Egypt 4 totally it~
1a frerent trom any-other-country.. sie ~*
ag hex for one thing, « Jonger recorded
; istory than any other land; she de-
«| pends’ more an the few of obs, river,
TUTTLE rans acs
pond on the flow’ of any stream; and
thie river, according to eclentiste,. bas
created & human’ type~"which has —
a scarcely varied throughout the ager a. *
Se ete gens as Ruelen
Year—or—More_Will- Ba Spent
Delving into ‘Secrets and Mys-
_..teries_of “Life of Natives of
Angola and Nigeria
Solution of the mysteries of native
life 1p two of the, least known regions
of Africa {s ona of the objects of a’new
expedition which the Field Museum of
Natural History to. Gnlcago. tx sending
out, agcording to Stephen C. Simms,
director of the museum:” The expedl-
tion, “known as the Rawson-Field
Museum Ethnologiest Expedition to
Wort Africa, hes been arranged. under
the sponsorship of Predgriék H. Raws
son, a Chicago banker, who Is one of
the museum's trusteser 4.
W. D. Hambly, assistant curator of
‘African ethnology on the museum Bal
in leader of the expedition. - Operations
svill first be,carried on in Angola or
Portuguese Went Africa, where no de-
talled ethnological work has over been
conducted by an American or British
fiisCtution; ~ AVOUT wavER-WIIT-be-Apent
there. Tho expedition will then pro-
ceed north to Nigeri for five or: six
monthe more.of work’ There attempts
will be made to solve the many mys-
terles autrounding ‘the anctent native
city o¢ Benin, whteti was dtecoversd by
the Portusuese, ta 1485. -
Crlcl rites tnvolving human sacri-
fice reported to have: been “practiced
ia Benin will bo tnveatisated. -At-
tempts wil be made to decipher the
recorda of bygone cultures known te
exist on. enrved atone mountains in
Nigeria. ‘The searchlight of actencz
will be played upon the -welrd Fituals
of strango secret. eocletten...of.. the
fungles., Efforts will bo-mado to trace
the Influence whlch anclent ‘Eeyptian
and sail} Afab cultures may have had
upon the natural talents of aboriiina!
Nosroes Tor TANHERO or airerent
ieinds. Religions In whieh eprpent and
crocodile worship tn tho chlet feature
(Continued on page 3)
Student? at Howard. U-
Emphasizing Scholarship
Im contra-distinction to emphasis
pliged -upon extra-curriéatar activi-
leg, cepecintly athletics, ntudents of
Howard University tn recent years
have Inaugurated @ movement to pop-
vlarizo acholarahiy. ‘This has come
about theouglt the organization. of
various honor eocleties. ‘The latent of
‘hone tw tho Gamma Chapter of Bota
Kappa Chi, “a nailonal organization.
This coclety held ike fiest publlé meet-
ing In Andrew Rankin Memoriat
Chanel Iaxt Wednesdoy, witen new
ntudents-were admitted. to meinber-
Meg
‘The Zoqulvement: for membership tn
tho organization ix a general average
of 87 por cent. or & sxarte of A upon
the complotion of fifteen gelence unite.
The following. students were en-
rolled: Georgia E. Oden, of Yonkers,
N. Yancthe Areteco-ed to quality 3n
hny Oniverkity for admission to Beto
Kern Chl: James W. D.. Ferdinand.
of British Guiana: Robert Philips,
of Ansalo, ‘AYrica: Willam #1. Smith,
Washingion—D-_C....and James :E.
Walker, also of Washington, D.C.
Charter members of the organleu-
Lion uta Wnlter -B Merrick, president,
and La Verte W. Jones, Cectt M. Mar-
giez, Alva B, Hatper, R. O., furray,
Lawrence W. Green, Jones. Moses, J.
Oncar: Cummings, Charles F. Gibson,
Inaac K, Givens, Richard A, Brown, H.
Donald Marahail, Williams Sinker,
Casene Deere, Naleon W Nichole. Wile
bur Winchester,- Marcus E. Carpenter.
Faculty members of the’ society are
Dean Dudley W. Woodard, Dr,’ Er-
rest £. Just, Dr. Paul Bartach, Dr.
Herbert ©., Scurlock, Protemor Charice
& Parken, Profemor Frank’ Coleman.
Professor Percy L. Julian, with Presi-
deat Moréecaj W. Johnson_aa patron.
$4,000,000,000 in ‘Diamonds
Os mUS |
eases nnip ace pene tn tne United
eaten, econtti ~ ‘8 torre ‘aa
Cos op Opinrn nearer a
Sheek Serarytlen ind thet a
eae ree
eB Bod nase
ener ee
Perea ia eas Cee ee per it a al
‘but also in the-world'at large.
Ty world be tmposeible ‘to ist here
4he-ways in which Egypt i totally dit-
ferent “trok-any-vtter-country.. she
hag for one thing. « longer recortéd
history than any other land; she de-
pend more an the flow of one, river,
‘the Nile, than Go any’ other people de-
pond on the flow'of any stream; and
thie river, according to sclentiste,. ae
created & human type—which has
scarcely varied throughout the ages fa
_apite of Gountlees tnvaslons of foreign
Toolatpd In Ancient Times .
—in_prehistorio-times, however, when.
the Pharaohs conquered the surround:
ing tribes, Egypt enjoyed dtatinotion
“witch ‘sire: no-longer-con-clalza.— She_
then was-apart.trom the rest of the
world. The dove.vs,which flanked her
for hundreds of miles made a hostile
Invasion -almost: impossible. She was
away from the world and could do as
she Mked._ 3
But what chetigen time nas wroughts
Today sho {a bound up with the reat
“GE the word as Uphtly ex any nation”
can bo. ‘Thé ‘Sues Cinal—that vital
‘link Detween East and West —rune
through Exyptian territory, ahd what
happens to thet canal ip everybody's
business, IC St were damaged or dex.
stroyed “the world would feel. the
shock—and_a-werld so highly indus-
triallzed: and organiied as ours can-
not take, such shocks lightly.. Esypt’s
fate tn.s0 tightly bound up with the
canal that a itttle of the canal's bis-
torygmust tp set down.»
“Fifty years fs a short time tn which’
to expect tho frat soeds of self-nov~
‘ernment to show results, yet in Egypt
today if a-man who must give great
antisfaction-t0..all, who. haiva_labored
iin Egypt's behall, The Pritie Min
later of Egypt today ts an Exyptart—,
the son of fellabin, « plain Nile tarm-
er. His namo {i Mohamed Yasha Mah-
moud, and although he has only been
in power eince June, 1928, he has done
At. eo_well,_that ho deserven_to_ranie
high in the Hlet of conteroporary stators
men. : *
His claim: to éiatinction Would rent
secure i¢ only it depsnded on the fact
that he, a follahin, was at the head of
‘a country which had for centuries beén
under foretgn domination. But in him-
ele he 19 an unusual man—one whom
other nationalists in other countries
would do well to emulate.
Mahmoud- realizes that whatever
mailstakes the British may make, tiey
‘aro there for Als countiy'a’ yooa nave
atreads- done tt .Jot.of ueo_and_are.
overy day performing yervices to Egypt
which Egypt ‘could not perform tor
hereelf. Until she, can do #o, he wanta’
te co-operate, he is willing to. agree
seith them whed they. say "No" te soro0
attempt to put back the-elock and re-
vivo the days of barbarism.
Reforma Instituted
His motto fs, “We must put our own
house in order.” and ho haa so far
shown himeplt, faithful to, thet tdeal.
With him law and. order aro parc~
mount. In his fow months fn offles he
has taken meastifes for strengthening
the already excelent police foreo and
ts now nerzecting plans for ridding the
country of drugs. for tn tho lant seven
years the aniugalinme: drugn from Eve
rope hina Feavhed such proportions thrt
it ts estimated there are £00,000 addicts
among the peasantry. alone teday,
Ho hes. taken measures toward. sm-
proving public heatt and ‘has alroady
cuused the erection of 150 hospitals in
Egyptian villages and the Miing wp of
material swamps, He ts trying.to abol-
igh the Orlentat sluras’in Egypt and
nay purchased siten for the constrac~
tion of model houses. Agaia, tke the
British and like hfe country’s bene-
factors in anclent tines, he segs the-
need for more water and fe working
on m $120,000,000 profect for damming
and jralgation. :
__Hie began its, adminixtration tn an
even more ima 5. "He Would
fiave, no nepotism, Ho favoritiam, noth-
lentiniieé“on pale 4)
How One Thin
Woman Gained
J1 Pounds
sds eg sine es te
eee ae
eee, tons or
eee One te ape
speek ees cee
ROR camden
Be ee ee or eae
eee ee rr ea witige ana
ar eee cy at re
eC ck atalieae ea on
[ee eee oe digs irs tae aes
See anor | ee er eens:
98. eee apernede Te Vee Pine ee
Rs Neen Cee Re ee RE DO Se td
concluded the programme.’
. The firat speaker was Mrs. B. Cap-
‘ers, Lady Vice-President. In ap earn-
‘eat adressshe “appealed to. the. var-
jous -unite to work: in harmopy tor
the commén good 4 the organization
ang@ so live up. to the organization's
‘motto, “One God, One Alii and: One
Destiny.” - Fs = _
"_Mra._Ii_McCartney, ‘Second Lady
‘Vieo-FBresident, also‘ followed with an
address Of which unity was the theme.
MR. BUCHANAN’S ADDRESS
Mr. J. Buchanan, a visitor from. Port
Antonio, Jamaica, was then Introduced.
“He sald He, aesifer to-tmpress-on-the
‘meibérshtp that they had = duty. to
P@Horm to the-organizstion to” WHICH
they belonged and they.couid best per-
form that duty if they were true to
themeelves, And in seeking to be true
to themselves they must inculcate selt-
respect." To bo self-respecting they
must, amon other things, cast “away
evil thoughts, they must, rouse them-
elves from lethargy, put on the arm-
or of righteousners, they must apo the
light—and the-light must Be the truth.
Member must remember that they
must not only worship Mareun Garvey
but they must,love und cherish the
principles ‘of the Universal Negro Im-
provement Association, — they must
cnow- theriuelves~ and everything
io f ae if” Ne mine
Se “ a . eat . . : Ne apet ce as tng
oe - 1, To Whom It May Concern. 2°. -x a: .
| tq Ferienrdiog Latter:te Us te ISS, Petre, ‘Phonon ip Sare to Addenm Them: tn | Betereectmemieermemess |
Rae Mes AA TOE mesma. Syste Mee, hs SS aa en ete iat ate
Po OS NEGRO WORED | RRS)
SOS ce le ne Be erie GA perms ieee me anes py ts
foc 386 Leas Reno 2. New Yo ik Cig: | ee ee eas: laa?
be oT A PA Ra eset SRE Lee hee eS eee cet
PEP An A a SO WR S| Seek es WO Petek
CG uiga att. Ee SER a er Ste ee ore
meget sas Bei S ae ae aaa eg wala NE Bee ES BN a ie an ep
Sener. cA AES Soh 20S ys el i a! pee
Peete a as Faia oe eS Fe St og hl a a be Be
Fo a ee rn eee. ee eres
EE TE eS OE EEN ERED EON leo Bae aH Bi rar Soa ote 5 sere,
Se ee a os a eee Be
Y -2
A ce es
ae cea ata eee eee ae
Pi reeetak Aceotnsice! male aller So cape GET tect
4 cick Kae fae: Ms oT: De Mek ADA: poets ae
‘thie variota dfictrs of the Local kod the head of the wnitiaries,:
“Phe ‘mesting opened with prayet, whict: was follawed by & short
“concert programme. . The first’ offering: Was-2-selection by the Uni-
versal Band under Professor Hassell, which was weil received. The,
choir then contributed an Anthem, which was well rendered: poster:
-Gebrge Samuels foltowed= witha spirited recitation; after ich”
Miss Ethel Collins entertained with a soprano solo entitled “The
Palms.” A quartette by-Misses, Thomas, Paul, Boyce and Beckles
BAMBAATA, the-BRAVE, the GREAT
—-AFRICAN-WARRIOR. ° --
“YE RY Ss : i
; See : - ff f /
a IE, SWAIN Wo. ; Gp, Yj YU f
¥ pM e ‘ SA jf, Yf ify
Ww WATT KO 5 Leb ly
HII A by Af ih iy)
| Ae " NN, f Vig Melis,
Pe EF? TE ENS of — ATE ae
7 1 A UAW ad ae
Of. a TEN se. cp |
yh, y ¢ Py tek oe
| oe) hy GaN pe ee OT A
| See ; TM Aa A See NSA
PBS F i ine [rear Al
+ SY Baas ith aaa ees Ar ae |
a St tas Aa Toners ae)
ay. pet We a ea J
CE eae Na fee ke
Ne PACA Vin Vaal fe ee a E
(eras Se oe ans a(h eens ie pa
SS eG
ma 2 Ae Se
rome ee o i
ge NS et ‘
eal A ra Pe Je a eee ag
So ee y
x MA Ce ara
“The next instant his weapon iang ie the air; and the a fal pied eat the wai 7
‘THRILLING STORY OF A BRILLIANT, RESOURCEFUL NEGRO LEADER WHO LED THE GREATEST
i REVOLT OF BLACK MEN IN MODERN TIMES” 2
. In this iseue Fashion ‘Hints, « new feature, appears for our readers—appearing exclusively in. <
. he iliustrated.#eaiure Section ior Aprii 6, i923
|, (FS NEWSPATEE IS NOT COMPLETE WINMQUT THE FRATURE SECHION, RE SURE YOU OFT.YOUR conn
would be well. All petty jealousies
must be thrust aside. —
__MM. SMITHS ADDRESS -.
‘Mr. J. Bmith, New York veteran,
next spoke. He deprecated the ten-
dency whlch he said ne had noticed
within the group to be easily perturbed
y Tittle clashes: Disagreements were
bound to come, Bid"while tt should
‘be the aim of the various ‘branches of
the-essociation to-make disagreements
rare, if they did come members should
keep cool and, Above everything else,
not ey significance. . He
prophesied. there would be many heat-
ed clashes before the adsociation’s pro-
gram was Mifiled. The Negroes of the
U.N. A. were pointing ‘the, way
to nationhood and they should”allow
nothing to deflect their-attention from
prosecuting the program as outlined to
them by thetr great leader, the Hon.
Marcus Garvey, who was a shining
example ot how not ‘to be discouraged
or cast down. :
HON. MME. M. 12 7.-DE MENA'S
ADDRESS .
Hon, Mme. M. L. T. De Mena, Ag-
niptant International Organizer, was
the last speaker. She took ar her text,
“Work while ye'have the Ight, lest
garkincss come upon you. Herthat
raaketh Inggarknenn | noweth not
whither he Seth.” Mlustrating her
text, Mme, De Bena said the Hon.
Marcus Garvey had brought the ght
pair tame sete oon Saeanies
Seon ere
ee See ee Sree ere ere
are nies ane Enron
sac Raat ate es
eS ace ania
Geass: eae ae
SEBS SURRRT e Bhatt ne AB TA
1 FS aot Ait: a CUT
a cwijetses lett sn pigs Sab eater
Bede: mtd: TRANS tok Raa Pag A
bacco nets animes
eer Hit Baten ek
Jeers: ano: | Dacaane' be had sea
strated to: théor: hip qualition 6: lasit-
spree: it conte ta pase that they
paliah th bis. way snd chentep
Gemonstrated "his ftness to lead. He
had Aotie a Seed which meny had ‘do-
spalred of ever_being bis to. do. 8
deed which oartatn: people were: went
to declare “Gould never be done—
brought Negroes, scattered to the ends
of the earth, tpgother in sentiment and
purpose, and it was thé Qty of the
rach to accord him what he deserved
and what he would prize, and that was
whple-hearted ‘and devoted -service to
the cause which he egpoused and. s0
ably led. It was the duty of the race
to work while yet there wis light, for
no man knew what the darkness would
descend,
re se
a NEW NEGRO PLAY,
DEMAND BY MANAGERS
| & Chteage company -of “Harlem,”
the play of New York's, Black Belt
which 18 attreeting-considerable_—pat-
‘ronage to the Apolio Theatre, is-an-
nounced by Edward A. Blatt, its pro-
ducer. 2 eed
_ The second company wil gpen for
& typoe-Week engagement at the Latay-
ette Theatre, Dotrott,, on Sunday night
April 7, axid then settle in the Selkyn
‘Theatre, Chicago, for an’ indefinite run.
Utq cast is now in rebearwol under the
Atrection of Chester Frskin, who
staged the New York production.
Considering the fact that “Harlem”
hasbeen running only four weeks, the
formation of a second company at this
early stage may be looked upoh as an
unprecedented theatrical" procedure.
“Horlem” has attracted more than
ordinary attention “out of town, ‘and
the dentands fof, {ts exhibition In other
cities Rave -come ‘from “managers as
far west as San Francteco,
Fee Sate ie ee nae eis a pe Samer emer oe SC
gia Pee ee Porat mente einer:
Rat eats Cane ne ene arene, Veet Sree
Pept Storia ageticacga a tomimmnaer ake ea gy eae FRG
[Spa con or Wee sod an a mena n bok aati Ro HS
Sa nee See cea errr aomerrste eee
ei ue mnt | ha Bien eRe time
Os" ROE er ener. a ea A eS Boe
SE Nir fe a ae tate TELE eS cee Ree Cee oR cd
2 ee ese a ATS Site Beak GAOT “Tens!
fo eee ee eee el
2s AGedetareed from onde D3) elite Atioen copper producerg ars
will De tnvontignted. ‘These area few | offering potipus competition to Amer~
of. the: objectives of this expedition. itoan steipanies and within five. years
which te exported to,result tn contribu- |-ar5 ‘expected to tun out #00,08¢ tons
ont of much new and important in- . _
formation to the acforioe of pzithre. | BAY, close. to the production of
pology as a whole, and to yield: murh | ‘this country, accorting ts a review
valuable new material for the museum | publighed by Sulsbaches;Granger &
akin. a. .
Proceeding to London, Mr. Hambly
‘will_make preliminary preparations for
the expedition, and then go to Lobito,
A port of Angola, At Lobito-« caravan,
‘score. or 90 of: native por:
ters and pack mules and bullock carts,
will be. outfitted, and. the expedition
will plunge into the Interfor.
. Relations will be established’ with
‘one of the numerous: Bantu Negro
peoples .of the country, nrobably some
tribe. of the Ovimbundu: people. - Mr.
Hambly plans .to_live among .theve
people for an extended period, atudy-
Ing and recording every detail of their
customs, * religion,..2uaciest—prattices
and. infiience of the_medicine men,
manner of Hving, tribal orgtnisation
J-and other phases of thelr lives Dur-
ing this time he will assemble’ x large
collection of nattve products, much. as
Iron work, banketry, carvings, imple-
ments, clothing amd other objects it-
lustrating thelr various activities,
There Is no pert-of Africa on which
anthropologistr have ro little informa~
tlon, says Dr. Berthold Eatifer,-Curator
of Anthropology .at the mucum. In
‘addition to the general collection: of
‘ortifasts, the expedition will obtain
‘data and material for-neveral proposed
rroupe of life-aized figured illustration
‘native industrien nnd cerementafa, to
‘be constructed and installed in the
museum. = 7 2°
Me. Haribly silt proceed from “An-
kola to Nigeria probably about No-
vember of this year, There he’ will
organize @ -necond,.caravin. and hein
work around the Aelta of the Nixer
River, "After preliminary operation
he will penetrate into the tnterlor,
traveling far up the river in native
candes after he has parsed the mont
Infand polnt-'reachcd by ‘thermal
steamers, navigating the lower «river,
Frequent éxcurmions astiore will! be
made. | Sip
Bentn, one of the jolits to bo Vie-
{ted,-{n famous “aw: the ‘benter of the
finest Afrigan aft work in “bronze,
wood Sagving ni Ivory, of which rep-
renentative collections will’ Le made
for the muxcum. Gomé wxeclient ex-
amples. of thie: work, aéquired tn the
past,,aro. at. present on. exhibition tn
the “muscum:- Mr—Hambly - plaine—to.
make studle: {n the palace of the king
lo detoéniine the usen of many olyiactis
of native yroduetion which have te
date reraained & myatery.
‘A visit Wilt ale be maiko to Bida.
the only -Atrican native commiunity Jn
blowing has been “developed, dlstinet
from and uninfiuenced by ginés manu-
fncturloyg methods of tha white race.
An art.of maiing finele’chared beaten
bronze. work, alxo developed at ida,
will be studled and exomples collected,
Around thene centers of-artistie nro-
duction lve tho. Ibo nna ‘other very |
primitive peoples, whore ives will Ye}
the mubjegt of ‘rexearch hy the expe=
dition, :
Mr. Huntbiy, ‘an Oxford raduate,
hax tigd previous exportince in Afrlea
with, the TWatlcoms Expedition to tie
Sudan. He hay deen “at Field Museum
for more than two years, wher hw-hax
pad charke of tho-exhthltetin the «fri
sch. hal? honed inet, Sune
| Sandino Drive Expected
TEGUCIGALPA, Honduras, March
25.—Augustino Sandino, rebel general,
{a sending non-fighters'from the vicin-
tty of his camp, according’ te yeport
from, border, iinabltante, " Bending
rants to’be tnhindered at the wart of
an offensive scheduled “for the rainy
oe ae
Troubles Vanish
a “at
t ¥ eh Wd
7 . f NS ‘ :
ee 4 }
"Dede tour Shomer Yoo
hah eats Bee
Tea maa ae
eee
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. To break that cold which comes in an hour, or has hung on for oe
days, try Bayer Aspirin tablets,. There is no quicker way to end |
a cold, and the pain which goes with it. Relief.starts at.oncg, so.
:you needn't suffer even for a little while.. Any doctor’ canftell " :
x you that Bayer Aspirin is safe to use -frecly."When your throat ~
is raw and sore, you can ease. it with a simple’ gargle which. you é.
~ . can make just by. dissolving two. Bayér Aspirin tablets in-four * .
: ‘. tablespoonfuls of water. Exen instonsilitis, you néed not repeat
. the gargle many times for full relief. Only one thing to‘watch ~
. = slwiys get Bayer Aspirin! The genuine has the Bayer Cross
- °. ” on every package and wbici : oe ah
* __. When you know all the ues of Bayer
: Ss Z Aspirin, you will-knew how foolish it is
- a + "tw suffer deep-down aches and pain. Nothe
. . R ing quite 0 good ms Bayer Aspirin torend. ..°
ae “WE - sa headache, of to'relieve rheumatian, ne
ee PB aH rilgia and neuritis; even Jombagoh: AIT - 2
a 2 |S J) r © Aewagicis; with proven directions. ~ ase
4 .. . BE ing ot SE TES : 7 os Sig
3 ee Rc a ancl ne a ee
2 A as * » do te =
—_—"_F Ls . a & a)
Ba: EPR os asd ee ik eee we :
ee ae Re en ya 5 oe
Be RRR | Ep hee ey fe eth to vn a Nl amar ea
fa ESA ey Bae
Renee tee oe
Seg Baaek O00.000 Tens
OSES chemin De,
‘cttering petipus competition to Amen
toan_sdmpantes and within five. years
‘are expected to fuén gut 000,00 tons
annually, close. te the production of
this countiy, according ts a review
published ty Sulahaches Granger. &
| “Universal optimism concerning the
tevived copper industry needs the par-
‘tial reetraint imposed by the ultimate
tainty of serious ‘competition’ from
‘Aicrear”-continucg, Ure review "Her
‘the extraordinary continuity and thick-
nese of the proven ore deposits, in min-
eralized sones running hundreds of
miles long and ten to fifty miles wide,
‘agaaying trom’8 to 6 per cont in copper,
Indicates that maas production’ af.the
‘metal ts assured. "1
_“At the present time, two companies
‘are rapidly increa#™M thelr output and
five, others: are neazing production.
‘Last year Africa produced 119,000 tong
of copper and within five years in ex-
Dected to ‘produce °600,000 tona annu-
lly. -Anlde fom thelr definite location
of commercial ore, all the Rhodesian
Afsieen companies are in the early
stages “of development and therefore
Bresent eicrmoxn potsiiitin for the
future.. which cannot no wi
mated.” mek
_- BE. MEN! se?
‘We must work out our owr destiny.
‘Oyra ta the'aimeutt teak to convince «
doubting. world, adverse to-our prok-
sresn, that God breuthed into dur non-
trlla the breath, of wm mpirituat tite.
Don't tenpate, my brother! In the face
of gil you munt encounter don’t xlve
up; shoe your own row, paddle your
own..canoe.._Bé-men, he-eltizens, faut
a tile whiie.and He Who looked down
upon Yow from Hiv meat at tho eqil-
angle-triangle table in the drauxbt
spn of ceri when he, prom
of tie morldx were: being made will
Adjunt all things. Grit your teeth and
pull for ‘dear Mfe; pull with alt your
might;, elxe you will be xwept out to
fea ‘and Jost-—-Galveston Kage, «
ae as ne eee
= Ea eee
So “Ee a
caer a ree
: —_— Saas eae ce
FRANCE N. FINSTON = 4. Hamiiton Grange. 6
—PSTER TING =H —— FO Ie
MUGORL: Xp _aeatien poWw? ait: 705
nee 4 x de Rin eae
Bagel nec ens
fa Aw Gove tae Pa ae eae
a Ce colar i te gone
neat epee ee
ioe oe ree
the M&W compound! -Kandows
pen apd tired women for a, quick
ees
you “J
betoro—exactly what every
tanOand woman" te “afice Oot
velop “a real Improvement! Get
‘your share of the youthful er of
iffe that makes everrbo sciet
UL 8. Correspondent.
Seeks to Justify Control
a *-€Continued from page.2).—
Ing of the-spolts system.” He removet
= few-goypriiors of: provincek-who-tKt
allowed themselves to he MntimMates
during the lots, but that was abou
wi Aa onfay be neen, he ix not ar
Anglo-phobe-and-sedulounly-avolds 4m-
ping}ig on TXtish poles.
a Eduiemted at Oxford,
He was edudited at Oxford and
xpeake vertect Engliny. He: te euave
@nd pollte fe much more MierERced tn
What the Visitor ea tell him thoniin
what he can tell the vinitor, Unltke
the Turk, he xayn: “You can “never
win people‘over by tyranny,"" and £0,
with a people mo accuatomed to tyr-
anny, he haa to show tho «renitent pa-
Ulence and iirelens eneray'. te. muken
frequent trips throush his country,
npeaking: ta the pensantry, telling them
in a hundred dlfforent ways what faust
ve done, what .are the baré essentiaix
of independgnce. Fexpt, ax hah been
anid before, fa unique’ and fr: n0 way
more no than her prime miflster.
But decane. Mohamed Dawa Mah~
moud ty what he ts, fC would ho tie
rrinexta-iraw—thewnehialon tat the
PeypUAHE Aro ready. for independence
or-nre adie to keen thelt “highly fm-
portant country In order. Malimroud
Mmxelf will admit that: Exypt haw np
technicluna of her own. She han no
purnona cxpablp of managing her vant
water worke—the vastent ip the world.
siedaes mieraiss) : amoamnadithacce’ tax oni casei aadie:
gated Diet xerer Neil
eRe ELI fe Ne
ele eaten: tenet, Maat
2 a rosa tN Sage
a oe Seg: ro
anon arrival’ send ‘ae’ Sage”
jact Jour mame and dicen "Oe:
fost Jour same: sad a
count, “QUARANTERS tere
war be retunded. “NOTE: Geanine
Potentine ts a Toate, peg amd
registered — pharmacist, . gualiied
New York License No. 1817, New
Jerwoy! License No. @iL Addrees
your lstter tp
of Egyptians, would be hopeless with®
out the British, ~ Pe - ~~.
‘When the. most Intense of the na-'
tlonaliate came into office several years
ago—Zagloul Pasha—he was forced to
select, Turks for his cabinet posts. im
lapite of all his preachings there.-were
[ne emai competent. to fo "the
work, Tho Egyptians are very old
jrace, weakened ‘by oppression an@
| conturies of" intermereiade- amone
themaelves. Can they,ever shotléer
the burdens Or-atatehooe? = 7 =,
+ Ganal Zone Suggested
“Phete are also purely British con-
siderations. which “wala, however,
probably henyiriges-At—the- Bayptiens
ever “showed dffinite and genuine
aiillity-to run Ureir own aftatra, Many
Englishinen contend, for irintance, That
Britain, must hold the wholo of Egypt
le-nhe in to defend the canal, Others
‘zone. nimtiar to ovr Canal Zone at,
Panama, would be sumctent...
Y There seems to be nome merit in
thin laxt contention, nithough at pree-
ent the area around the canal depends
for Yts rweet swhter, supply on the
Niicrand Unie eguidi bo cut’ off ff there
wera a hostile and independent Erypt.
Hut {t would bs comparatively simple
Auerehiy maldue the canal ared inde=
pendent of Exynt proper, os
Je moons, to the outnider that same
agreement ahatian ouce with Pan=
ama could be rewcked whereby the
Britian wouht have the perpetual right
‘to annex whatever portions of Exyp-
an territory ware: deemed mecessary
for defenxe purposer. _ 7 a
The Negro World does not knowingly accept questionable or fraudulent advertising. Readers of the Negro World are earnestly requested to invite our attention, to any failure on the part of an advertiser to adhere to any representation contained in a Negro World advertisement.
THE LESSON OF MOUND BAYOU
A RECENT news dispatch tells us that Mound Bayou," the Negro town in Mississippi where no white man has ever lived," is about to tear down the city jail for the very good reason that it has been empty for two years. There has not been a murder in the town for more than four years. As a result of this announcement, much comment has come from the white press, concerning the very unusual and Utopian civic condition of a community which is wholly composed of Negroes. One journal observes that "the record of Mound Bayou should serve as a rebuke to those benighted souls who still persist in believing that Negroes are incapable of good citizenship."
This is quite true, but the example set by Mound Bayou is more far-reaching than the mere proving of the right to American citizenship, a thing which intelligent and progressive members of the race have proved in thousands of ways since 1863. Stumbling through civic darkness, falling today to rise tomorrow, Negroes can well term themselves more than the average citizen in the American political arena. Their history has its dark chapters, but the narrative in its entirety is an encouraging one.
Mound Bayou, Mississippi, was founded nearly fifty years ago by Isaiah T. Montgomery, a Negro who had visions of what his people might do if unhampered by prejudicial daily contacts. This experiment, which started with a handful and now has a population of about 800, is a remarkable demonstration of the general trend of the Negro's mind when he is permitted to develop in a friendly and wholesome environment. It conclusively answers the question as to whether the Negro is able to work out his own social, political and economic problems without the guiding hand of the white man. Mound Bayou was founded in the midst of the highly developed civilization which exists in America and its success as a community is the story of the normal development and progress of a city founded and directed by black Americans of the average type who have had a fighting chance.
Those of us who have felt ashamed of the history of Liberia can take heart when we consider the success of Mound Bayou. The outstanding fact in the history of this community is that it is wholly the product of the hands and brains of Negroes who have struggled along with their problems without calling for the assistance of the white man who assists in order that he may later seize and enslave. Negroes who acknowledge defeat and lean heavily upon their white brothers very often find themselves swallowed and digested before they realize that they have been devoured.
One of the principles of racial development which is stressed the most by the Universal Negro Improvement Association is self-reliance, which not only develops strength of character and power of achievement, but safeguards ownership. Few people in the world have no desire to possess and dominate the thing which they have created and helped to build. The white man will continue to hold on to that which he has acquired, even though it was acquired with the assistance of his black brother.
The present-day Negro no longer views African nationalism as something remote and, perhaps, impossible of accomplishment. African affairs are so shaping themselves that it is plain to be seen that Nationalism is the only thing at the end of the road. The biggest job of those who are trying to keep their hold upon this rich and greatly coveted part of the world is to put off the day of reckoning. Africans "at home, and abroad" are bound to come into their own some day. It is the business of this generation of Negroes to prepare themselves—and their children to take possession of this great heritage, or any portion of it that may happily come to them.
Such examples as Mound Bayou prove that the Negro can use successfully all of the arts and sciences of a highly developed civilization to produce a city which has proved to be a model city. What the Negro can do on a small scale he can do on a large scale if he will only prepare for it. Africa must be developed. The white man believes that only he can do it. After he does it, Africa will be his unto eternity. Now is the time for the black man to take his stand, Africans at home and abroad have within them the latent ability to do all that any other race has done and they must never give up the fight for an opportunity to develop in their own home in their own way.
BURYING A DECEIT
NO NEGRO, however anxious he may be not to jeopardize the "good opinion" in which he is held by the overlord, need any longer offer the slightest apology for exhibiting a special interest in the land of Africa. Not so many years ago for a Negro to evince an interest in the Black Continent was to evoke decision from his fellows and Olympian laughter from the "superior". To express a yearning to be back among his black brethren across the seas was to stamp himself as a lunatic. To accept the Carreyan gospel was rank heresy. It was fashionable in Negro circles, among the so-called intelligentsia, to pity the poor, be delighted heathen." Such folks had "lost nothing in Africa." They were either American or British or French, and woe to the vulgar, gallant brat who suggested that a bond of blood joined them with the swarthy denizens of Somaliland. They thanked God that all of slavery was born one good—the inability on the part of anyone to identify them, beyond argument, with any surviving kin to be reunited! To have confronted the Boston grand damas over their noses with a geneological table would have been like letting loose prisoners of mice in a Dorcas meeting.
be developed by the white man for the white man. Baldwin would send the British unemployed to East Africa. North Africa must accommodate Italy's surplus population. King Alphonse would build a tunnel under the Serraids of Gibberla. European airplanes must survey Central Africa, while the diabolical Hertzog must keep South Africa safe for the white man.
We like to feel that the Universal Negro Improvement Association has been foremost in the last decade in holding up before black men's eyes the potentialities and possibilities of Africa. We realize with no little pride that it is Marcus Garvey who more than any other man or group of men has wrought the transformation in black men's outlook on Africa and things African. We rejoice to find that Negro men and women are no longer ashamed of their ethnic connections, but are developing a race consciousness and pride in themselves which will move mountains. And we earnestly entreat members of the group, while laboring diligently and improving themselves wherever they happen to be, never to take their minds off Mother Africa.
If colonial expansion in Africa is good for the white man, then nationhood in Africa must be indispensable to Negro progress.
THE POLES DIVIDE
WE READ with amusement between the Honorable Mr. Lothrop (Bi-racial) spends much precious-time trying wishes for them the best gifts or upon them the fact that, in his own enough properly to hold both People could be better matched, tainly as far apart as the poles in "race problem."
The subject under discussion seek cultural equality." We must meaning of the subject announce Bois and Stoddard on their face formances, we have no doubt of a shape the opinion of his audience 5,000. We do not know how to rather safe guess Mr. Stoddard's the winds, and, if he talked for the all Negro or mixed audience, his There are thousands of white men as Mr. Stoddard, but they know while the races dwell together is sure makes impossible.
It is said that the audience had Stoddard's expense and that he joke. We suggest that he take a humor. All that he writes or sings in America is funny when he We feel ashamed of Mr. Bott to know why any Negro would do trying to acquire something this period. The Negro needs anomic prestige and a national honor to develop normally. Having forgers of a social nature will autorate debates, however erudite, will new
GANDHI AND
Mahatma Candali has been arrested for his part in a demonstration made of foreign cloth. Boycott of the program in the anti-British campaign of the year through resolutions put as described in our issue of January 30 of a police ordinance prohibiting and the bonfires will continue, but Gandhi from now on be private. Meanwhile, he assembled in the Chamber of Princes eating the drift of Nationalists opposing "any proposal for adjustment than States and British India unless basis of British connections." We power they have through British ammunition that an Independent India autoelectric and reactionary story over.
EDITORIAL OPINION
with amusement of the literature. Honorable W. (Amalgamata group (Bi-racial) Stoddard, a whitious-time trying, to convince the best gifts of the Gods, which that, in his opinion, the earth hold both Negroes and white better matched in a debate, for as the poles in their opinions on under discussion was "whether city." We must confess our ignition object announced. However, we on their face value and judge no doubt of their sincerity. In of his audience, which was said to know how long the debate Mr. Stoddard's time and energy talked for the next hundred and audience, his energy would be odds of white men and women out that they know that complete hell together is an idiotic plan,ible. The audience had several, very hot and that he remarked that he take a treatment to deceive writes or says in regard to a funny when it isn't vicious. Mr. Du Bois. We always Negro would spend as much we require something that is of no importance needs to acquire education a national home in which he having fortified himself in nature will automatically adjust to prudite, will never turn the trick.
DOHI AND THE BONFRE
Haine been arrested—and released on evidence in Calcutta at which Boycee of foreign, especially British-british campaign which received high resolutions passed by the Indian of January 30. The Gandhi's arrest prohibits banches in public continue, but Gandhi has promised, meanwhile, the Ruling Princes of Princes at Delhi, have passed Nationalist leaders toward complete adjustment of equitable relation India unless such proposals provail." The Princes are British tough British support. Though that dependent India would never tolerate narrow away millions of subject.
AL OPINION OF THE NEGR
WE READ with amusement of the literary battle waged between the Honorable W. (Amalgamation) Du Bois and Mr. Lothrop (Bi-racial) Stoddard, a white Southerner who spends much precious-time trying to convince Negroes that he wishes for them the best gifts of the Gods, while he is impressing upon them the fact that, in his opinion, the earth is not really large enough properly to hold both Negroes and white folks. 'No two people could be better matched in a debate, for these two are certainly as far apart as the poles in their opinions on how to solve the "race problem."
The subject under discussion was "whether a Negro should seek cultural equality." We must confess our ignorance of the exact meaning of the subject announced. However, taking Messrs. Du Bois and Stoddard on their face value and judging, from past performances, we have no doubt of their sincerity. Each was trying to shape the opinion of his audience, which was said to number nearly 5,000. We do not know how long the debate lasted, but it is a rather safe guess Mr. Stoddard's time and energy were thrown to the winds, and, if he talked for the next hundred years to either an all Negro or mixed audience, his energy would always be wasted. There are thousands of white men and women quite as prejudiced as Mr. Stoddard, but they know that complete bi-racial separation while the races dwell together is an idiotic plan which human nature makes impossible.
It is said that the audience had several very hearty laughs at Mr. Stoddard's expense and that he remarked, that he did not see the joke. We suggest that he take a treatment to develop his sense of humor. All that he writes or says in regard to the relation of the races in America is funny when it isn't vicious. We feel ashamed of Mr. Du Bois. We always have been at a loss to know why any Negro would spend as much valuable time as he does trying to acquire something that is of no particular value at this period. The Negro needs to acquire education, money, economic prestige and a national home in which he may have a chance to develop normally. Having fortified himself in this manner, matters of a social nature will automatically adjust themselves. Talk, debates, however erudite, will never turn the trick.
GANDHI AND THE BONFIRES
Mahatma Gandhi has been arrested and released on bond, pending trial—for his part in a demonstration in Calcutta at which a public bonfire was made of foreign cloth. Boycott of foreign, especially British, cloth is part of the program in the anti-British campaign which received new impetus at the first year through resolutions passed by the Indian National Congress, as described in our issue of January 30. Gandhi's arrest was based on violation of a police ordinance prohibiting bonfires in public places. The boycott and the bonfires will continue, but Gandhi has promised that the latter shall from now on be private. Meanwhile, the Ruling Princes of the Indian States, assembled in the Chamber of Princes at Delhi, have passed a resolution depressing the drift of Nationalist leaders toward complete independence and opposing "any proposal for adjustment of equitable relations between the Indian States and British India unless such proposals proceed upon the initial basis of British connections." The Princes are British tools, who retain what power they have through British support. Though that power is not great, they know that an independent India would never tolerate for a moment their autocratic and reactionary ways over millions of subjects—The Nation.
EDITORIAL OPINION-OF THE NEGRO PRESS
There is nothing to be lost in crediting a fellow human being with a need of praise or commendation for the thing of worthwhile merit or she has accomplished and is doing in the few allotted days covered by the span of life—National Baptist Voice.
We need new leaders. There is a possibility that we can salvage a few from the old wreckage. But we will have a supportive investment. We must have initiative, aggressiveness and selfless service to make this progress. Why not relegate to the background the parasites with nothing but chicery to justify an existence?—Indianapolis Recorder.
The power of the ballot lies in the fact that it may be used for colonies as well as defense. Those who wisely use it get the greatest benefit. To wisely use the ballot one must think, think, think—St. Louis Argus.
When the average person speaks of genius it is in the sense of a certain vague supernatural quality with which the twice blessed are endowed and which is denied to all others. When the genius myth is discarded in the matter of its predecessors, will the world finally confess, although the twice blessed are not supernatural, much in this world are not supernatural, but super-workers, that the only genius is the genius for hard work — California High.
It is so the judge of the Negro to be considered an object apart from the white public. Rather it is in his strivings that he has begun, between and around him he joined with those of the national establishment. But born of a powerful American psychology are he
ment of the literary battle waged be-
d W. (Amalgamation) Du Bois and
Stoddard, a white Southerner whil-
ing to convince Negroes that he
of the Gods, while he is impressing
potion, the earth is not really large
Negroes and white folks. No two
in a debate, for these two are cern
their opinions on how to solve the
conon was "whether a Negro should
confess our ignorance of the exe-
sure. However, taking Messrs. Du
value and judging, from past per-
their sincerity. Each was trying to,
which was said to number nearly
long the debate lasted, but it is a
time and energy were thrown to
the next hundred years to either an
energy would always be wasted
men and women quite as prejudiced
that complete bi-racial separation
an idiotic plan which human na-
tions several very hearty laughs at Mr
remarked that he did not see the
treatment to develop his sense of
ys in regard to the relation of the
it isn't vicious.
We always have been at loss
spend as much valuable time as he
that is of no particular value at
to acquire education, money, ecom-
eine in which he may have a chance
tified himself in this manner, mat-
matically adjust themselves. Talk
ever turn the trick.
THE BONFIRES
col- and released on bond, pending trial
at which a public, public was
eign, especially British, cloth is part
of reign which received new impetus at
passed by the Indian National Congress.
Gundhil's arpeg was based on viola-
bancines in public places. The boycott
dihl has promised that the latter shall
the Ruling Princess of the Indian States,
Delhi, have passed a negative depress-
ers toward complete independence and
of equitable relations between the In-
uch proposals proceed upon the Initial
nines are British tools who retain what
port. Though that power is not great,
would never tolerate for a moment their
millions of subjects—The Nation.
OF THE NEGRO PRESS
the attachment of the blessings of life
the pursuit of happiness and the rights
and responsibilities of citizenship
Until these barriers are lowered it
comes as a disappointment to the race
group for a President of this great
nation, either by word or act, to deign
their non-existence. Every hope of
the race, material and spiritual, is in-
extricably interwoven into the
national identity and nothing in the
real of government transcends that
question in importance to us.—Nortfolk
Journal and Guide.
Business life is like a game of cards.
You must play the game with the hand:
it is dealt you. The greatest glory,
after all, is winning with a poor
"hand." The greatest disgrace is losing
with a good "hand."
Milliones for battleships and cruisers; milliones for the suppression of the hideouts run-traffit, but not a dime for the conservation of the civil and political rights of twelve milliones of people scattered throughout the length and breadth of the republic is the record of the Eventhian Congress of the United States—now of Zion.
The prick of descent good men ever forward. The average man, like an all-great politician, quickly apprehines all within his reach and paints for more. It is not enough that we women more sow then ever before. We need more. We need more. Our demands are more. New multinationals fall to keep pace with our new womens. The world needs to be economically empowered with new womens. The world needs to be economically empowered with new womens. The world needs to be economically empowered with new womens. But the womens pains and slaves of economic differentiation, and, in there is a new birth, a new womens—Washington Tewksbury.
This is the first League convention to which the United States has agreed. United States Consul Elbidge D. Rand delivered the handsome leather-bound document to Sir Erdie Drummond, Secretary General of the League. It was signed by both former President Calvin Coolidge and Secretary of State Hellogg.
One reservation was made which stiffened the convention's conditions as far as the United States is concerned. The convention commits all, signatories to prevent compulsory or forced labor from developing into conditions analogous to slavery.
"A FRIEND"
By J. L. Hirscher, in Rotary Reminder
"A friend is a person who is for you always, under all circumstances." He never investigates you.
"He likes you just as you are. He does not alter you."
"Whatever kind of coat you are wearing, whether you have on a dress suit or a blicky shirt with no collar, he thinks it's nice."
"He likes your moods, and enjoys your pessimism as much as your optimism."
"He likes your success, and you failure endures him pain."
"He is better than a lover, because he is never jealous."
"He wants nothing from you, except that you be yourself."
"There are many faithful wives and husbands; there are few friends."
"Friendship is the most admirable, amazing and rare article among human beings."
"Anybody stands by you when you are right; a friend stands by you when you are wrong."
"Like the shade of a great tree in the noonday heat in a friend."
"Like the home port, with your country's flag flying, after long journeys, in a friend."
"A friend in an impregnable estate of refuge in the stile of existence."
"It is he that keeps alive your faith in human nature that makes you believe that it is a good utruege."
"He is the artifact to despair, the elixir of hope, the tonic for depression, the medicine to cure sultade."
"You give to him without reluctance and borrow from him without embarrassment."
"When you are vigorous and spirted you like to take your pleasures with him; when you are sick, you want to see him; when you are dying, you want him near."
159.375.000.000 A YEAR
BRED BY ONE MOSQUITO
ATLANTIC CITY, N. J. March 29-
The normal productivity of one lone
overwintering Female house mosquito
in a year is 159,875,000,000 offspring,
said, Dr. Thomas J. Headle, chief
ontologist of the New Jersey Agricultural Experiment Station, when he
addressed the annual convention of the
New Jersey Mosquito-Extermination
Association at the Hotel Traymore re-
cently.
However, Dr. Headlead said, only 29,937,500 of these should be used as nets, for they are the active, buzzing, biting, egg-laying females. The others are mere makes, which do not bite.
"These figures, which are based on the known rate of mosquito reproduction and which disregard infant mortality, indicate the urgent need for control measures that begin early in the season," she said.
"Here is no question out that the householder is often breeding millions of mosquitoes on his property without realising the fact. Property owners should search out and eliminate all mosquito-breeding on their lands and buildings. If conditions are so bad that they cannot control, them alone, aid should be sought from the local county mosquito commission."
BUILDING HEALTH
"I am the Lord thy God, but then shall remember that I am also the God of all the earth. I have no favorite children. The Negro and the Hindi, the Ghanaian, Japanese, Nubian and Mexican are all my beloved children."
"Thou shalt remember that no civilization can rise above the level of its respect for and ideals of womanhood.
IV.
"Thou shalt remember thine own sins and build no prisons for revenge and punishment, but make thy courts clinics for the soul and thy fails hospitals for moral diseases.
V.
"Thou shalt remember that the end-product of industry is not goods or dividends, but the kind of men and women whose lives are molded by that industry.
VI.
"Thou shalt press on from political democracy toward industrial democracy, remembering that no man is good enough or wise enough to govern another man without his consent, and that, in addition to a living wage, every man craves a reasonable share in determining the conditions under which he labors.
VII.
"Thou shalt outlaw war and make no threatening features either with great navies or vast military preparations against thy neighbor.
VIII.
"Thou shalt honor men for character and service alone, and dishonor none because of race, color or previous condition of servitude.
IX.
"Thou shalt not bear false witness against thy neighbor by malicious propaganda or colored news, or by calling him contemptuous names such as Dugo, Chink, Jap, Worz Nigger or Sheeny.
"Thou shalt remember that when thine own ancestors were savages and bacharists other men bought to them the saving and civilizing Christian Gospel. Now that thou are rich and prosperous, beware lest thou export to Asia and Africa only; thy science and efficiency, thy warships, goods and moving picture films, and forget to export the Christian message and the Christ-like spirit also."
Professor Would Modify "The Negro Menace" By Establishing Race Birth Quotas in the U. S.
BERKELEY, March 12—Conspicuous birth control to modify what he termed the inescapable to the whith race of increasing Negro population was advocated here tonight by Prof. Samuel H. Holmes, nationally known authority on sociogens and author of biological texta. Holmes, professor of zoology at the University of California, made the suggestion during the course of the annual faculty research lecture delivered prior to the university charter day exercises.
Asserting that the Negro population of the United States rapidly is approaching that of the white. Professor Holmes, declared that, contrary to opinions of many recent writers, the Negro population of the United States will present an increasing problem in years to come.
Suggesting that, in effect, child birth be placed on a quota basis, the quota to be determined by racial origin, Professor Holmes warned that only by some such method can Negroes and whites in this country continue to grow side by side as separate race entities without complete intermigration.
Ever-increasing Negro birth in this country will form an added incentive for nation-wide adoption of birth-control measures which will limit population of both Negroes and whites under a quota system comparable to that now limiting immigration from foreign countries," said Professor Holmes.
"In other words, in countries where incomers through birth are subjected to numerical restriction, it might prove feasible to introduce a quota system."
Professor Holmes said he believed diffusion of Negro blood by intermigration with white-waking place much more rapid than statistic dislocation. Any set of statistic tending to show the Negro race is increasing more slowly than the white is faulty, he insisted.
The colored birth rate is higher than the white, he declared, the Negro death rate is rapid, decreasing through acquired immunity to respiratory diseases, and the Negro population is rapidly overtaking that of the white.
Pointing out that primitive people have many times adopted restricitive measures on their own population by expelling children to die and by killing the aged and unfit, Professor Holmes concluded with the warning that "civilized man may be compelled to adopt means of preventing population growth if he" would escape the terrible penalties which overpopulation brings in its train." He cited China and India as countries where such conditions are prevalent.
Population of the Virgin Islands Declines 25. Per Cent. in 10 Years
(From the New York Times)
The task of writing an annual report about the Virgin Islands falls to the Governor, Captain Evans of the navy. There is interest in what he says about the "necubus of prohibition." Reports it had wrecked the缸 ram industry he denies. Alcohol for the purpose comes from Porto Rico, the United States and even St. Croix. The island of St. John supplies the bay leaves from which the essential oil is extracted. The "Virgin Islands are now exporting nearly three times as much bay rum as during the best years before the Americans purchased the islands." St. Thomas used to be plentifully supplied with spirits, wine and champagne. As a port of call where no one need go thirsty, it was popular with seafarers. Governor Evans states that "determined efforts have not been put into providing the illegal entry of liquor into the islands." Yet visitors do not find St. Thomas dry. He points out the difficulty of stopping run-running. Tortoise, a British island, is separated from St. John by only a narrow channel, and other British sources of supply are not far away. Recognizing this handicap, the Governor asserts that "the prefiction situation is most satisfactory." The population of the Virgin Islands steadily declines. In the ten years from 1817, when the United States acquired them, to 1827 there was a loss of 622. The total is now 20,728. But already, it has never high. It has practically disappeared through the improved methods of suppression. Morality is still "at a very low level," as a Competition commission reported in 1896. The percentage of Displaced is 582. To conclude, the age of most migrants has been neglected to a degree of the people are wreckedly poor. The Virgin Islands are surrounded.
and the people are better housed there will be no model communities.
will be no model communities.
When you land on the beach at Fredericksted, St. Croix, on a gala day the waiting throng seems to be solidly black, and is conspicuously rugged. We must be higher, without irrigation the sugar crop in St. Croix will continue to be uncertain. Cattle raising has done batter since the opening of the Porto Bican market. Experiments in fruit and vegetable growing have been successful, but regular transportation to the United States should be provided. Government aid is now given to the small farmers. The city of St. Thomas needs tourists, and therefore a new hotel. Governor Evans will provide a hotel and the tropical diversions. If one wants solitude and quiet, there is mountainous St. John, which is well wooded and primitive. The Governor evidently believes that the Virgin Island has great advantages as a winter resort.
HOMELY PHILOSOPHY
The habit of dawning, putting off, has mined the prospects of many a promising life. A moment longer, in sleep, another yawn, another dale dream, and lol the hour strikes, the door closes and one stands beaten, baffled and ashamed, self-confessed and self-confessed. Boots's slogan—"Do Instantly, in process, I adopt it and thus go forward the lead to achievement." COMPARTMENTS
Nothing is strange and more difficult to compare. With shoes and stilettos men move lustily and sleep, yet sitting, stairs, nothing pertains comprehensively—George Duggan Johnson.
ee SETH: ANNUAL: ne
international Convention « te Negro Peopies of the We
J , : . | , oe —UNDER THE_AUSPICES or ee - “ 2 ®
THE UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION OF THE WO
mtg hg at _ «|: 1. MARCUS GARVEY, President-General ..- - arte a
ne . — “ 4 : ie a 70’ Be HELD AT- ge “- en 2
4 2. KINGSTON, JAMAICA, B. Wek) |
i OP Meet peas 7 ce Dh on FROM * ots 4 wt Ate en
fe a rc AUGUST. ist to Sist, 1929- — a
_ ‘THE GREATEST CONCLAVE OF THE NEGRO IN THE HISTORY OF THE WORI
. . ; Spt ——————_—_—— ————— — — a i od wh ae, i N
ape rmeneerinie Ty DELEGATES SHALL ATTEND FROM ALL PARTS OF THE WORLD _ ee ae
a ne EVERY COMMUNITY WHERE NEGROES LIVE. IS ASKFD TO SEND A DELEGATE e by gt
ie . 3 : EXCURSION sHiPs 70'$atL FROM NEW YORK WIiH. AMERICAN DELEGATES AND TOURISTS TO REACH JAMAICA JULY 30, 1929 Pe.
eh ae a BY nek Rey, i “ Letoveryibciky attend 0% tond the Grosteot Conventijn'in_the history © Grentest-Couveiitign ‘in the history of the Negra Race.” =!” : oh wt
Sh apROUS GARVEY OST ee i et NRE, VEETONE DAVIS
a = CNIS ETT A Soba as pte, Nite GRASS Ee EE TET IE LY cain wee bt ARS Spe TIS RNR,
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SU SES RAR Darea N Y RCES
ada atinat akalg
“NEW DELHI, India, March 21.
---Because, discussion -of the policy
behind nuthérous arrests yegter day
of Commiinists,. would?-be™ Wetri-
mehtal to public safety,. the Gover-
nor General'today disallowed a mo-
tion by Pundit Motilal ‘Nehru, ‘Na-
tiondfist Teadgr, for-adjoiirnment of
the Legislative Assembly to permit
discussion of the’policy. This an-
nouncementswas made in the As-
sembly today-by-¥.-Patel, president.
, JAlleged Communists were arrest-
‘ed in Jarge numbess by police in sud-
‘den raids at “Calcutta, Bombay and
Pogna, and masses of literature de-
Scribed_as__seditious were seized.
_Members of the Youth League were
singled out, and arrests, ‘including
its chief, Diane Tega former
president,of the Trades Union-Con-
gress. He was charged with. “wag-
_ing- war. against the-King.”.--
* \An-atmospheré of subdued but tense
excitement prevailed when the Assem-
bly gathered today. Last evening the
government had adjournéd the sitting
by, upplylpg*elonura when the opposl-
tion shouted down Sir George Shuster,
‘nance member of the Exetutive Coun-
cil. Presideit Patel dechared Uiat “we
have ‘not had such an experlencé for
four.” yédrs,” “und the Nutfonalist
memiter retorted. “We huve had a les-
xon from the“other. side only today.”
Today Motjiat Néhfu ‘asked for tn-
“formation on the arrests of, Commun-
ists and the searches made by "the po-
lice. J. Crerar, heme member of the
Rxeeutive Council,” replied” thero. had
been thitty-one arrests Of “persons
vonspiting to promote .the objects of
the Comniunlst” Internationa, whose
objects Included: mipport of -organtza-
Uons and newspapers opposing. the
‘Préxent bystemof government.”
The home menther expressed the hope
that the Assembly would approvt the
government's policy of trying the
conspiritors under ordinary laws.
The motfon-for adjournment wus
thenput™by Motilal Nehru and wax
allowed by the president-atterm-asueral
peeches., by oppovitiqn » members,
thaugh tt wai opposed by" Crerar and
others. Tater, the announcement of
Revel tenet oe rere
be eae er Tee Py feet:
Me ane RE er pace
Sig Oe ee onatgaea gs Ras Bass
pte Gidea a ee teed ee
dee ats Ge mice a eae
ree wo kage eeu
ee op wer ee ee ae
tate: Lens see ace nse a a
ees a tes shor ee eee
Sao heeaehoden ee
Mitac caterer ieee Sono
ee See
Tee treat ek a
icaabeinin cay Debra iy, Sask aye
wibed nid wetted Sos hecdasnto
of labor drganteations. apa the ‘Youth
League, At-2 o'clonk, Suet betore A6y~
break,” British “Indien: fnfaatry and
armed police were’: mobilised and
strategically stationed as a nrecatition
against disoners, but, for one day at
least, the city remained calm...
. Whilé the Bombay arrests. wer be-
ing. made, police.at.Poona arrested
Dhundira Jahengdi, forméer—president
pf, the Indiin Trade Union Congress:
Thére, avin Bombay, the-secret was
vo well kept that honorart magistrates
had no inkling what way Being planned
hor did the soldiers have ‘any warning
wenn they were called out. .
-29.000 Mill .Workers Strike—
BOMBAY, March 20.—When news
of. she. .Communist. ‘ralds: reached. the
‘Tata mills at Dadar, ngrth of Bombay,
the 20,000 -workmen struck, walkink
out-in a body. ‘Tense, excitement pre-
valls here. .
|_ Calcutta Leaders Taken
‘CALCUTTA, March 20—Kight labor
leadera were arrested here in.a spec-
taculur pollee drive against Commg-
nists. Among places’ asurched were
qe headquarters of the Bengal Peas=
See Workers. party. the offices of the
Bengal, Trade Union Federation and
the Young ConWates League.
Among those arrested Werg the nec-
re€ury. of the Bengal Trade ,Union
Federation, . the ‘vice-president and
‘secretaiy, of, the Calcutta Scavengers’
Tnions and the secretary -d¥ the: Jute
Workers’ Unto: 4 t
_ Pollce “cavted ayay Masses of corre-
spondence, books and pamphlets, which
they assert contain inflammable Com-
munist contents, . oe
Peyte Net Drags Poona
POOR, March 20.—Hundreds of po-
live searched the branches.of the Youth
Leuguo here today’ and arrested Use
Soclaliat leader, Diundiras. Theeadl, on
charges, of wasing war against the
A quantity of Communist and other
Mterature wan seized, :
Law Student.a Prisoner
© ALLAUABAD,, Maréh 29. — Puran
Chauduri Jozhl, secretary of (he United
Provinces -Workera Peasnnts party.
was arrested at Allahabad today In the
police drive against agitators, Joshi
wan studying for hfs final, law exami-
nation at, Allahabad University ‘and
was living in one’ of the univetstty
hotels. Wis room wx ‘searched and
a ae eR NLS
FARE BORG CN Sh. Pts,
a tar k eR e aU COE Oa
Coe ee cee Ca
SN ee eee aay
Sea rR a
See ee ee Ree ener 2
See eas ba eae x
Stee Cupar ada eee ae eo ieee
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‘Td incident was the asta st'a: de
eussion which proved the .riost -inter-
esting oho in the state meeting, Among
the clored. women taking part in‘the
discussion Were ‘Mra, H. L. McCrory,
Communist -Hteratare was found and
seized by the. police. .
~“Arreste-atag tok piace in other cities
in, the 'United-Frovitices. At Liicknow,
Chaudur! Dharemyir Singh, National-
ist, member .of' the United “Provinces
Legislatfve Councif, was-arrested and
charged, under Section 121 of the In-
dian Penal Code, with “waging war
. General Strike Feared |
NEW DELHI, March. 20.--The re-
ports réceived In the. evening of. ar.
rests of Communists aldo effected in
Allahabad, Lucknow. and other towns
made it appear as if concerted action
had beens taken under the Central Gor-
ernment's. order. ‘It in -euggested that
the arrests were made in. antic{pation
of Communigt attempts to atjr up an-
other gencral strike In Bombay mills.
It 1s noteworthy that, the govern-
ment public-ratety. bil, which enlarges
Kovernment powers In @@fling’ with
Communists and agitators, is to be'dis-
cussed again In the Houge of Assembly
here thls weck. The bill. which pro-
vigte for deportation of Communists
not BFitish subjects or natives of In-
dia, war rejected by 24 to 9 on the
first vote in February. **
Altogether, well over a hundred war-
rants were isnued. : e *
Reports from. Gifferent pofnty- lute
tonight showed that warrante and
searches were atil! being axrculed. The
arreats egver 0 territory x thousand
miles: wide: Other ralds and areinte
Were Made In Allahabad, Lucknow nnd
Lahore. é
‘The Koyernment coup hax cuuined ty
tenxe-excitement ‘throughout India.
Negro Educator: Wins...
In Open Competition
SAVANNAH, Ga., March 32.—A prizo
of abundred dollarn, offered by Col.
Sigo Myers for the best essay “on how
to improve the City? of Savannah, har
just been awarded to Benjamin.F. Tu-
bert, colored, prealdent of the Georgin
Industrial, College, located here. The
award was made by a number of Kom=
inent eltizens, including: Mayor Samy.
t SORE VUE
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This ix the outfit that pald Stone $410 In 13 "days. ee
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$80 a Week and Free Raincoat for “9.6 NM
. Demonstrating ~*. . i ee,
Comertecentaline aay onuttal Halacoety, are high ausity ‘gate ox ous
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' A Daily Newspaper Published in the. Interest |
tees st of the, Negro-Race i
| SATURDAY, MARCH 30th, 1929 _
| , Under tha Editorial Direction“of --
| os
_ HON. MARCUS GARVEY, D.C.L. |
‘The interests of the Negro People will-be fostered and
.protected by this. paper.’ The people are called upon |
‘to’ patronize only those who advertise in the “Black |
| Man” as proof that they are in sympathy with them |
| to improye their condition, a . |
Price of ‘paper, mailed daily. ... ~+—-+ < $10.00 per annem |
; Price of paper, mailed daily... . .°. . 5.00 six months |
i Brice of paper, mailed daily . . . . 3.00 thret; menths i
{Sayelueds Edition= Saturdays only—with message and speech ‘of
td i Hon. MARCUS GARVEY:-" 2 4
{| $4.00 per annum; $2.00 six months;. $1.50 three months. |
! ALL SUBSCRIPTIONS PAID IN: ADVANCE - |
|. Address: "ee es |
|. THE BLACK MAN PRINTING:& PUBLISHING CO., i
| | EDELWEIS PARK, eet
| » ‘> 67, SLIPE ROAD, + “etins
{ Roar “CROSS ROADS, P.*0. *
* 2ST ANDREW; JAMAICA.
Graham street commemorates the birth anniversary of the Association, which was founded in 1915 by three associates around the head desk. The tables were beautifully decorated while seated around them were the members and friends of the Association, also representatives from the following associations and clubs: Rev. C. D. Rate and Mrs. Sue. Union United Church; Mr. Woodson, Negro Community Center; Mr. C. A. Ruszek, Pastor; Mutual Benefit Society; Mrs. Lester Household of Ruth; Mrs. Taylor, Woman's Charity and Benevolent Association; Mrs. Morla, Matron'Whist Club and Ideal Tennis Club. Through the implementation weather the attendance was not as large as anticipated, but there was a "representative gathering of the younger folks." The Boys Band was in attendance with its leader, Professor Provost.
The Rev. Mr. Este opposed the banquet with prayer, followed with a selection by the Iays' Band Supper was then served and was heartily enjoyed. While supper was being partaken of Mr. Jones' save a piano selection and was heartily applauded, followed by a corner solo by Prof. Brovost. Supper ended. Mr. W. Trott, next vice-president, acted as master of ceremonies and introduced the president, Mr. A. Potter, on behalf of the telegramman of former Julian, Lady Brovost, who is visiting in New York, wishing the Division all success on this its tenth anniversary. After this he delivered a timely address, receiving great applause. A toast was given to the Hon. Murray Garvey by Mr. W. Trott, and to Lady Henrietta Vinton Davis by Mrs. Polkies; the Montreal Division, by the ex-secretary, Mr. Felix Mohammed; Mr. Green, the present secretary, also spoke. At this point a saxophone and guitar collection was rendered by Messes, James and Walcott. The meeting was then thrown open to the visiting delegates, each rising in turn and bringing greetings from their various organizations, enlarging the workplace, and honoring Mr. Murray Garvey. Mr. Mos, representing the Maple Leaf Lodge, G. U. O. E., also spoke, of old Maizel Jones, an educator of high ability, and directress of the Sunshine Culture Club. At 12:30 a.m. the rising and singular of the Ethiopian National Anthem brought an enjoyable function to a termination.
2. CHAMBERS, Reporter.
PUERTO CASTILLA, HON.
Quite a representative gathering attended our ming meeting on February 24 at 8 p. m. With the president presiding, Following the presiding march was the installation of women officers: Mrs. Barbara Walker as lady president, Mrs. M. Heath as lady vice president, and Mrs. Anderson as secretary. After the installation of these officers the opening ode, wang sang, which was followed by the ritualistic ceremony, which was conducted by First Vice-President Eahoodle, "God of the Night, Our Battles Fight" was sung and the preamble was read by the presiding gentleman.
After the religious part of the services was ended, a short concert program was rendered, under the direction of, the newly elected lady president, who gave her opening remarks on Garveyism and invited and encouraged the ladies to come in and link up with us. "Nostros, Awake," was again sung and the front page of the Negro World, was read by V. W. Smith, who was followed by G. Barnard, solo by Mrs. Thomson, introduced by Bice Vice-President and Mr. Walter Smith, beautifully rendered; address by the lady vice-president; address by the lady secretary, who gave very encouraging remarks "on the redemption of Africa, after which we sang "O Afrika, Awaken." An address, most interesting and enchanting, which kept the audience spellbound for at least twenty minutes, was delivered by our president. At this juncture five earnest-hearted men and women responded to the call and were enrolled amid loud applause and cheers. The president's hymn was sung while the offering was taken, the audience was encouraged by Mr. Stevester Daff; the Ethiopian Anthem and benediction brought the meeting to a close.
The Puerto Castilla Division held the regular mass meeting, Sunday, March 14. The president, Mr. S. E. Duff, was in the chair, "Shine On," on Bernal Light," was sung, followed by prayer by Second Vice-President Morrison, acting chaplain, ode, "From Greenland's Ice Mountains;" evening's season and remarks by chaplain; hymn, "God of the Right, Our Battle Fight," preamble, by the president; presentation of first vice-president and his introductory remarks on behalf of the Children's education; reading of the President-General's message by Finan-Laurie Jones; address by Mr. Pascualo Santino; address by Mr. Maud Young; recitation by Mise Halletta Dujardine; address by the lady presi-den, Mrs. Barbara Walker, who supported for strength and courage to help our Division and called for those who are ill-informed in Negro progress by prayer in without delay; address by Jorge Martinez, first lady vice-president; hymn and collection; close-
a very salient mass meeting from many many churches, with many many ministers and with many many students. Mr. Bentham followed by the warden, prayed. The following program was rendered. piano by Misa Bytia Ward; recitation by Misa Dorsé Escalle; piano solo by Misa Pearl White; recitation by Master Joseph Libary; recitation by Master Dayd Mills; piano solo by Misa Sadie Mills; short address by Misa Helen Clark, the Henrietta Vinton Davis of our divinity short address by Rev. Irvin; short address by Misa Sadie Mills; short address by Misa Helen Clark, the lady president. The president concluded the program by thanking those who took part and the many visiting friends for their presence. "Work, For the Night is Coming," was sung. Collection fitted. An audience were made by the president and the meeting was brought up a close by singing our National Anthem, "Ethiopia."
ATLANTA, GA.
The Atlanta Division held a very successful mass meeting on Sunday, March 8. The religious services were conducted by Reverend William Mack concluded the service with a very helpful talk, Mr. W. R. Brown, vice-president, conducted the preliminary services and was followed by Mrs. Kline-Penny, secretary of the commission. The program opened with an address by Reverend S. M. Johnson, who was followed by Mrs. Mary Kline-Penny, secretary of the division. The principal speaker was the Reverend G. C. Andrews, Commissioner of Georgia. Reverend Andrews gave a fine address, which was much enjoyed and applauded. Reverend Andrews, accompanied by many fellow members of the division, attended the Episcopal Church at its evening service. Reverend Andrews also spoke at this meeting on Garvicksville.
The Atlanta Division held a splendid old mass meeting Sunday evening, March 3, at Liberty Hall, 323 Edgerton avenue. Loyal Carvilles and friends turned out in full force to hear the doctrines of our great leader expounded. Unfortunately, the president of the division was sick and could not attend, but the first vice-president, Mr. W. R. Connor, presided. The ritualistic part of the program was performed by the back, but the president upon his hearsay a necessity of living a healthy life. After which, the president made a few remarks and introduced the mistypes of ceremonies, Mrs. Lella Brown.
The president was also follows: Rev. S. M. Johnson, made a short but inspirational address and was well applauded. Other, greeters were Mrs. Mary, King and Mr. Johnny James, who gave very inspiring addresses, which were punctuated throughout by applause from the attentive deacers. At this juncture he addressed the general audience in a special speech of the afternoon in the person of Rev. G. C. Andrews, High Commissioner of the State of Galveston, was introduced by the president. His subject was "Should the Negro Race a Government, and Why?" This address was exceptionally well delivered. His talk reached the hearts of everyone, and we had a goodly number to join us. Rev. Andrews has been laboring faithfully with us for two months and is now on the eye of the deputy governor of Savannah Gulf State College or Savannah Gulf State College, return. After making the necessary announcements, the meeting came to a close with the singing of the National Anthem.
REBEY BARRON, Reporter.
BALTIMORE, MD.
On Friday night, March 15, 1923, the Baltimore Division, No. 72, and the South Baltimore Chapter, 23-A, held a successful mans meeting at the division Liberty Hall, 429 Robert street. The occasion was a fine one, having been advertised as a visit by the magnetic and esteemed Assistant International Organizer, Madame M. L. T. de Mena.
The meeting was opened by Mr. S. Dunn Moodie, Executive Secretary, who appointed Mrs. Laura D. Johnsonchairman. Mr. L. Glyne, then acting president of the chapter, made the welcome address. The aims and objects were explained by the executive secretary, followed by a short address by Mr. M. Smith.
The president General message by the president was followed by two recitations by Miss Parker, executive secretary from headquarters, who accompanied Madame de Mena. The titles were: "The Black Woman" and "The Best You Have." She captivated the crowded hall with unusual eloquence and established a great reputation here.
NEWPORT NEWS DIVISION No. 6
E. H. Eaton $1.00
C. E. Terrell 1.00
Silas Catell 1.00
H. W. Terrell 1.00
J. W. Clayton 1.00
L. Bollie 1.00
T. Davis 1.00
J. C. Sydney 1.00
J. H. Edgell 1.00
Mrs. Anne Hines 3.00
BERKLEY DIVISION No. 67
H. H. Ward $1.00
S. L. Ashby 1.00
J. E. Norman 1.00
C. Little 1.00
Z. A. Redd 1.00
J. B. Eaton 1.00
S. P. White 1.00
H. Little 1.00
Annie Coleman 1.00
E.L. Silvera 1.00
Thos. Williams 1.00
W. C. Norman 5.0
C. M. Brown 1.00
N. S. Small 5.0
WASHINGTON DIVISION No. 183
M. T. Jackson $1.00
Frank Weaver 1.00
George Hill 1.00
Amos Turner 1.00
G. W. Brown 2.5
John Sunderdens 1.00
COLUMBUS: OHIO
The Garvey Club held a very successful mass meeting on Sunday, March 17. The president, Mr. G. R. Christian, being ill, the meeting was presided over by the vice-president, William Washington. The meeting was opened in the usual manner, with the singing of the opening ode, "From Greenlands' ice Mountains"; prayers were read by the treasurer, R. F. Gumm, and "God Bless Our President" was sung.
Among the visitors was Mr. B. D. Williams. He made the first address, by the chairman, the next speaker to Roosevelt. The followed Mrs. Martha Hudson, who read a she paper on "Criticism." This paper was well received.
Other speakers were: Mrs. Leon
Mörder, Ellen Ahn, Anna Haima, Lela
Crowell, S. P. Gumm and Mr. K. C.
Williams, a visitor. The front page
of The Negro World was read by Mr.
Mike Ahn, and was reviewed with ap-
plause. A very interesting sentence
to a class and 140 people with the
number of the Negro World audience.
BERKLEY DIVISION NO. 67
H. J. Ward. $1.00
Z. A. Redd. 1.00
P. C. Clark. 1.00
W. H. Bell. 1.00
Thomas Holland. 2.00
N. S. Small. 2.00
W. M. Lorrey. 1.00
W. Pergins. 1.00
B. J. Adams. 1.00
L. Mayo. 1.00
C. Littio. 1.00
William Whitehurst. 1.00
L. Merrill. 1.00
A. Poyner. 1.00
W. L. Noeman. 1.00
C. Moody. 1.00
S. A. Perry. 2.00
Joseph Perry. 5.00
H. Little. 5.00
W. H. Ballance. 5.00
Ahnle Coleman. 5.00
Mattie Beamon. 5.00
P. Holmes. 5.00
J. B. Eaton. 1.00
Chus. W. Berrand. 2.50
C. C. Cottle. 1.00
Mrs. W. C. Norman. 1.00
SOUTH BALTIMORE CHAPTER
NO. 23A
Heartfelt Epps $1.00
Nathaniel Lowin 1.00
Lee Wade .19
Mrs. F. G. Smith 1.00
NORFOLK DIVISION NO. 856
N. C. Drew $1.00
Maho Maho .50
Hen Gay 1.00
Hurry .50
J. A. Jones .50
Sam Williams 1.00
Erhanda Washington .65
RICHMOND DIVISION
Dora Green $1.00
John Christian 1.00
James Edwards .50
McCay Johnson .50
Willie Lewis .50
Ernest Gregg .25
George Harpgrove .25
Daniel Cramp .25
David Townsend .30
Thomas Walth .10
Mrs. Thomas Walth .25
Abraham Blocher .25
Allen Myers .25
Pauline Johnson .25
(Sent Through Mail
Tampa Division No. 50
Branch Division No. 835
Branch Division No. 835
Mrs. Charles W. Jackson
S. F. Gumm (Columbus Division)
Rainey Jones (St. Bernard, La.)
Los Angeles Division
BERKLEY, VIRGINIA
the opening of the meeting, the most
opening Homo was performed. President
Gregory downs the condition of the
society, and the president, the first
president of the Province, the most
important of the Province, the most
important of the meeting, the most
and the singing of "God Bless Our
President" contributed to the increasing
of the spirit of Garveyism.
Mrs. L. F. Bryant took charge of
the meeting in order to present a
Woman's Day program, which was a
follow-up. Address, by Chairman
L. F. Bryant; address, Mr. E. J.
Wade; address, Mrs. Lula Smith, head
Black Cross nurse; remarks, Mrs.
Sarah Sbutton; address, "Righteous
Mrs. Mary Shepherd, a Black
Cross Nurse," Mrs. Janie
Evanes, also a Black Cross nurse.
Belle presented a testimonial to
Garveyism. The program was ended with
a solo by the lady president, Mrs. L.
F. Bryant.
At this point Mr. S. M. Grady regained the chair and delivered a complimentary talk. Vice-President S. T. J. Moore assured us that the white man's civilization, by the hand of God, is falling down. In his discussion Mr. M. C. Harris said: 'Don't tell me about the big Negro'; I don't want to know him; but tell me about the intelligent Negro.' He received loud applause from the audience.
When Mrs. L. F. Bryant had lifted a generous, collection and when the receipts of the evening were announced President Grady conducted the closing ceremonies, after which the meeting adjourned.
Sunday afternoon, March 24, the disciple Grady and visitors assembled at the Gloedt Hall in Inconto City to witness an official visitation meeting. The opening hung was sung and a literal service performed. Mr. David Warren read the front page of The Negro World—'No Inferior and Superior Race'—while the audience heartily applauded. The audience was moved with the singing of "God Bless Our President."
The president delivered the opening address and introduced Vice-President S. L. J. Moore, who talked on the subject, "The Redemption Lies Upon the American Negroes." Ex-President Hayes discussed his efforts to promote Garveyism. Mr. J. J. Johnson's remarks took well, with his hearers. He received much applause. Mr. Grady made the announcements and complimentary remarks, later which Mr. Moore offered many suggestions to promote the work of the division. Mr. M. C. Harris, who is fired with Garveyism, spoke feelingly "Right Will Win." The closing rites were performed and the meeting was dismissed DAVID WARREN, Reporter.
HATUEY, CAM., CUBA
The Garvey Day celebration was observed in the Hatton House Division of the N. U. I. A. on Sunday evening, March 3. There were in evidence an unusual amount of interest and enthusiasm throughout the service. Our eloquent chapulin, Mr. A. E. L. Porter, the meeting to order with the singing of the opening ode by the congregation; after which the motto was repeated. He then proceeded with the regular hymnistic service. Hymn No. 10, "The Lord Is My Shepherd," for the 16th Psalm was his choice for the Scripture lesson and from the 9th verse he gave a fling lecture. The religious part of the meeting terminated with the singing of Hymn No. 163, while the offering was lifted.
The Literary part of the meeting was presided over by Mr. A. Watt, who acted as chlairman. The program continued as follows: Reading from the front page of The Negro World by the secretary, Mr. C. Harrison; Presidential Hymn; reading of the Psalms to Mr. W. Barcott; anthem by the choir; solo by Mr. McKenzie; recitation by the choir; Hymn to the choir; address by Secretary of Trustee Board, Alaric Welsh; duet by Mrs. S. Harrison; and another; address by M. J. Empty; ex-second vice president; hymn, "Oh, Africa Awaken"; address by the chaplain—The president gave the closing remarks and the announcements for the week. This brought the evening's proceedings to a close with the singing of the national anthem and prayer. ALARIC, WELSH.
NEW ORLEANS, LA.
Liberty Hall has been the Mecca of Negro intellectuality since the beginning of 1850. We have been founded with addresses of every description based on achievements of the race in education, religion, commerce, politics, music, etc. Dr. William Adams, a physician of this city, addressed the friends and members of Division 149 on "Health," which was indeed inspiring. on Sunday, March 17. The program was rendered as follows: Procedural by the chair and official staff, opening ode by the assembly of the Committee on Medical Affairs. H. Hawkinson; reading of the President-General's weekly message by the secretary; reading by Miles L. H. Hawkinson; "The Black Woman," selection by the choir, short act by Dr. J. I. Patricia pearl which he introduced the speaker of the opening address by Dr. Kenneth B. Huntley, Memorial Lecture by Dr. R. A. Hinkle.
meeting. A lovely program was rewound with Mrs. William Funkston, the president. The program was written by his wife, the wife of their performing, the first to their calling. The meeting was opened in the usual war, the chaplain Mr. Dixon, officiating. The president, Mr. Charles Terry, delivered the opening, remarks and welcomed all strangers to Liberty Hall. Among those who took part in the program were Mr. Evans, who took for his topic "Nationhood." His masterly talk won great applause from the audience. "Whispering Home," the title of the book by Mrs. Asfort, accompanied by Mitsa Pigues. The solist is a new face among us, and her wonderful singing has won for her many friends in the Division.
Another with great talent was with us in the person of Mr. Alexander, editor of the "Progressive Herald, His praise and good wisdom for the Hon. Marcus Garvey and the U. N. I.A. has elevated him to a high place among the local members of the association. He was the principal speaker of the evening, and with timely insight and good humor has held the U. N. I. A. Mrs Nickelson, an ever-ready co-worker, rendered a solo, accompanied by Miss Piglese. A reading by Miss Brown, the topic of which was "Children and Mother Care." received aplause. The substance of the discourse was the future of the Negro Child from time of birth up to manhood, so as to harp himself to assume a great part in the onward rush of civilization. By incarnation the youth gains the greatest part of his future. Mr. Piglese, the ex-president, gave a solo, accompanied by himself, a solo, the Flaming, also as a solo, and her beautiful voice won for her an encore. The program was brought to a close with the singing of the National Anthem. J. BROWN.
On Sunday, March 17, the *Liberty* Hall of the Kingston Division was crowded to its utmost capacity, when a beautiful service was held. The religious part of the service started, at 7:30 p. m. with the singing of, the hymn, "From Greenland's ice Mountains," by the chapelman, *M. Lonel Smith*. The german, a masterly one, was delivered by the Rev. François, of the A. M. E. Church. His subject, was "Chong Ye This Day Whom Ye Will Serve" taken, from the Book of Joshua.
The second part of the service consisted of a beautiful program of songs, etc., and some dery speeches. The program was as follows—*Athena by the Song of the Lion*, *Nie, Adamson*, *diet, and choise*, the choir, *Solo, Miss Rayner*, *song, Mr. Stewart*, *song, Miss Linda*.
The speakers included Messrs. Gayle, L. P. Wadson, P. S. Harrison. The main address of the evening was delivered by Mr. Charles D. Johnson, President of the Division, who took as his subject, "Our Way to Progress." The meeting terminated at 10:30 p.m. with the singing of the Ethiopian Anthem.
Sunday, March 17, was a red-letter day for the Savannah, Georgia, Division. The meeting was opened at its usual hour. The religious services were conducted by Rev. I. Cohen, chaplain, Our Scripture lesson was read by Rev. S. A. Bacon. After the opening ote was sung, Rev. Andrews, our president, then came before us. He has been in the field for more than sixty days, working for the redemption of our motherland, Africa.
Rev. Andrews held the audience apellibound while he delivered one of the most impressive addressed addresses. This address will long burn into the hearts of all that heard it. We need more men like our beloved president, Rev. Andrews, who knows what to say, when and how to say it. He is a Garveyite through and through. May God bless our president. Our meeting was closed by singing the National Anthem.
LILLIE MAE GOLDEN, Reporter.
NEWPORT NEWS, VA.
The Newport News Division of the U. N. I. A. held its regular mass meeting on Sunday, March 17, at 4 o'clock. The meeting opened in the usual manner with the singing of the opening ode. The religious services were conducted by the chaplain. After the opening remarks by the presidee, Mr. B. H. Eaton, the front page of the Negro World was read by Mr. T. R. Davis. Beautiful music was rendered by the choir, and short remarks were given by Master John Stancil. The principal speaker of the evening, Mr. J. R. Eaton, spoke very forcefully on the subject, "The Black Man" which was very ingrising and to the point the most admonition was delivered by John Stancil. Much of these addresses were very brief and to our satisfaction Mr. J. R. Eaton was able to present a well-structured
Sister Carrie Lee, who was on the sick list for the past week, was up and able to attend our meeting. Rev. H. Washington, first vice-president, then favored us with a strong comment on the message of the Hon. Marcus Garvey. We then had a solo by Mr. W. Griffin. A communication was read by the secretary from the Hon. E. B. Knox, after which two persons enrolled their names as members of the club. After a short address by Lady President R. Chaplin, the president made the closing remarks, and an enjoyable meeting was brought to a close with the Ethelplan Anthem.
L. M. JOHNSON, Reporter
IDLEWILD, MICH.
The Idlewild Division held its regular mass meeting on Sunday, February 17. The meeting opened in the usual way with the president, Mr. A.G. Taylor, conducting the opening services. The program consisted of songs and speeches by various members of the division. Among those who spoke were the lady president of the division; also Reverend George R. Rainey and Mrs. Laura Jones. The meeting closed in the usual manner.
An interesting program was rendered at the meeting held on Sunday, February 24. The meeting opened with a reading of the poem and continued with the reading of the front page of the Negro Vinnu Smith. The opening address by the president was based on the topic discussed by the president general in his weekly message. After a short musical program, the meeting closed with the singing of the National Anthem.
the members of the 'division were saddened by the announcement of Dws Khalil and the death of the member of the division. Mr. McKinley was buried on Monday, February 25.
PACUARITA, C. R.
On Sunday, March 3, the Presidency Division of the U. N. I. A. held one of its glorious meetings at our Liberty Hall and celebrated the famous day known to Negroes the world over as Garvey Day. Miss A. Smith presided at the organ; the president, Mr. John Joseph, conducted the ritualistic service.
In his opening address he thanked the audience for their presence always at the meetings. The president's message on the front page of the Negro World was read by our esteemed secretary, David Fancy, and "Oh African Awakening." The first speaker was Mr. D. Fancy, who spoke on the ming of Garvey Day and gave reasons why it is celebrated. "God Bless Our President" was sung. The next speaker was Mr. D. Smith, the organizer and first president of our division. The last speaker was Mr. S. Ward, who spoke on the growing consciousness of the Negro race. The president made the closing address, and brought the meeting to a close by singing the Ethiopian National Anthem.
GULFPORT, MISS.
The Gullett Division hold its regular muss meeting on Sunday, February 5, at 3 p.m. The meeting opened with the religious service, conducted by Reverend Horster, Mrs. M. James read the Scripture lesson, Mr. Bernard Andrews read a part of a speech delivered by the Honorable Marcus Garvey and commented thereon, Mrs. C. Pears and Mrs. R. Norcceas gave a flip duet, followed by a short talk by Mr. James Chilborn, Mrs. I. Horsier read an interesting paper. An inspiring and instructive address was delivered by Mr. Bernard Andrews, assistant commissioner of Mississippi, and addressed by Mr. Robert Winley was followed by an address by Mr. James Streeter, a visitor. The meeting closed with the singing of the National Anthem.
VIRGINIA CHRISTINE
Reporter,
HINES ECKY HAG
TELL ME YOUR TRUSTIES
1936
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«. Desde el punto de vista y agrupacién de nuestro idealismo, nosotros
tetienibs ta “ereencta-de: que ningun-honibre ‘blanco-es:to-bastante-buenc
“ para gobernar al hombre negro: y ningun hmobre negro:es lo suficierite
buieno’ para hacer Jo. propjo con el blanco y asi mantenemos nuestra
copinida en cuanto.a las demas razas y gentes'del.orbe.’ Nadie a la vordad
" se siente justifieado de que el-otro, extranjero en raza, as lo bastante
‘bueno para gobernar-o establecer regles-con la exclusion. de fos detechbs
faciales de natividad. Nosatros mal que bien por lo tanto tenemos'que
-enfrentarnos.con la cuestin de las. razas superiores ¢ inferiores, En el
siglo XX ¥-su civilizacién no hay razag stiperiores ni inferiores:~ Hay. si.
_tazas atrasadas- Et Io que-toca.al-punto hutnano de esta cuestidn, todos
Jos hombres son iguales, y especialmente cuando la gente es:!o bastante
inteligente para saber Io que realmente desean._
ee
|. Ela actualidad Ids pueblos saben lo que deseanjy..’. y es-LIBER
TAD. Cuando un’pueblo‘liega a tener debida Seeprenaion dé lo.que
~deséa y a tener conciéncia de cuando ‘deba ser libre, entonces esos pueblos-
vienen-a ser iguales a los demas dentro del alto concepto en que los
hombres todos son Ilamados a dirigir sus propios asuntos por si propio,
de una manera directa y responsable. »Es tina verdad que econémica y
cientificamente ciertas razas sof mas progresivas que otras: mas esto no
implica’ superioridad. El que et Anglo Sajon diga que es superior porque
ha introducitlo mas “submarinos para -destruir vidas, o que-el Teuton lo
‘sea porque-ha compuesto un gas liquido para sobrepujar a los otros en
arte de In matanza, y que el negro sea considerado inferior poryse no
haya alcanzado adelanto en esa direccin es somos ung mismo y
por consiguente a las razas asi trasadas que ‘se acojan al precepto biblico
“No matarris” tal. como fue el divinio.mandato que establece el standard
thoral del hombre real. No hay siiperioridad sacial en ura raza que eco-
nomicamente monopoliza y retiene todo lo que tiende al sostenimiento de
Ia vida, y asi causando la infelicidad y desgracia dé otros : porque nuestro
mas alto propésito seria amar y cuidar- por los demas, y compartircon
los otros las.cosas que nutstros Padre Celestial ha puesto en*tomun a
-nuegtra-disposici6n ; y aun en esté particular los africanos.sobrepasan en
generosidad, porque.cllos dan de comier'a su hermano y comparten con
el. mismo el producto de sus tierra... - ve
x oF SN is |
* La idea de spperioridad racial es’ cuestionable; sinembargo, tenemos
que admitir que, bajo el punto de, vista del hombre blanco, el se cree
~superior-al-resta-de-nesotros,-maé-esa-clase-de-siiperdoridad es -inhumana|
y, Peligrosa para que sea permanentemente provechosa. “Tal supériorida
fué alcanzada por otras raza anterformente y asi lo fué pot nitestra raza |
propria, cuando.nos orgulleciamos con Ia maravilidsa civilizacion que
tuvimos en fas ribéras det Nilo, cuando otras razas.estaban agrupandose
en las tinieblas; mas por nuestros desafucrés, fracasantos, tal“como les
sucederd a otra razas contemporericas. La civilizacién solamente puede
tener asiénto cuando hayamos alcanzado el punto miximo, cuando seamos
cada cual el guardian. del otro, o le que es lo mismo, cuando nos sintamos
en estado dé puridad para vivir y dejar que los-otres vivan.
os os
No permitais que el hombre negro se"crea que tiene Ja exclusiva de
uvivir-y ‘tener derechos en el mundo, y los otros hombres ningun otro
derecho; y ro pagmitais timpoco que el-hombre blanco se comporte de |
Ja misma manera, El mundo es una propriedad del todo humano, y todos |
y cada una de las sccciones de este todo tienen perfectisimo derecho a una
parte. El negro reclama'zhora su parte, y lo reclama en terminos no|
compirometedores. : : |
skew ey
La*Sociedad Negra’ Universal para el Adelanto de la Raza (U.N.
_L. A.) ropregenta fas aspiraciones y esperanzis ‘del negro despierto..
Nuestro deseo es por un sitio en ef mundo; no perturbar ia senigalided
de otros hombres, sino, descarger nnestrp peso y descansar nuestras dé-
biles espaldas'y pies en las ribetas del “Negro,” y camar nuestras cancio- '
nes y entonar uestros hivinos al Dios de Etiopia-Si, necesitamos descan: |
sar del trabajo que hemos sostenidos por siglos; descanso de libertad |
politica, descanso para que nos seamos molestados ni social ni econémica
ni'industrialmente, que se nos deje en paz, libre y sin molestias; que s¢ |
nos deje descansar de los linchamientos y quemaduras: que se nos. deje |
descansar. por ‘iltimo de todo prejuicia y de'los distifigos humillante de
~que venimos siendo victimas.
wate 3 Be © MARCOS GARVEY. |
.LOS DIEZ MAS GRANDES
EDUCADORES DE-TO-
DOS LOS TIEMPOS
+ E} doctor Charles. W. Eliot, Pre-
sidente Emeritus de la Universidad
de Harvard, ha escogido los que él
“eoriceptiia los diez mf srandes
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2 Afistételes. (384-322 A, de'C.).
fildsofo griegy, discipulo de’ Plato.
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inglés. 7 oS
aes Bason (1561-1626), fild-
tenes! “Kast (1724-1804),
fildeofo alemia. —*
‘Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803-
1882), fildeoto norteamericanc.
~ - Clavifieas Galen (131-291),..fisico
Pee Newson (1682-1727), mai
nei oe ela
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IDIOMAS “UNIVER-
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~ Los principalgn dtiomas ‘artificts
Jes, “universales” 9 ."internaciona-
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Volapuk (1879), Johann M
Schleyer, Alemania. :
Esperanto (1887), Dr. L. L, Ze
tinal, Vaiatris-
‘Spelin (1888) y Myrana’ (1889),
5 Kenton Alemania ee
Mondolingue (1890): +
Universal (1893), Eugen Heint
Kience C1694), Eugene A
Novilatia’ (1895), E. Beermar
Leipaig, Meimariae |
“Idiom ‘Neutrd (1902), M. Ro
Re (i908), Re. P. Foster, Ma-
versal six gras 2 vorsbutario,
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iach ‘tumultosa, recibe el: pre-
[mio Nobel. ‘Le piden datos para
Diografia;. pero. ¢t-no puede recibir
alos periodistas y se limita a decir:
he pensado, y a fijar dos o tres fe-
‘thas en su derrotero espiritual, el
Colegio te Francia donde se desa-
‘Frofl6 su accién, [& Academia Fran-
-cesa, la Academia Stieca que’ acaba
de coronarle.| Un exquisito posta
-pernano solla_decir que.las glorias
Flos Bienes de fa vida o muaea lew
gan para nosotros o nos legen ta-
Asi, esta suprethag tonsagra-
‘cin al filésofo entristecido. “Junto
-a 4, frente a 41, otros grandés nm-
‘bres figuran, émulos o' rivales que
parece -destiiados.a ohacureeerie,
fax _Scheler;--el- nuevo, Schelling
aleman muerto recientemente ; Hus-
seri, tan admirado en las escuelas
espafiolas; Bertrand Russell,. pode-
rose agitador, de ideas :en~Ingla-
terra. © e .
Desde 1889, afio en -que ‘publicé
<1 joven profesor Bergson'su tesis
doctoral’ sobre los ‘datos inmediatos
de la conciencia empezé a'ser conié:
cido y leido. Ensefié'en liceds, en
Universidades de provincia, en’ un
colegio parisino y sus discipulos le
seguian enfervorizados. Ante sus
miradas aparecia unr renovador y un
revelador. Hacia 1905,,contestando
a una encuestay escritores mozos
decian que Ia” infflueritia de M.
Bergson sobre las nuevas: genera-
ciones podian: emparejarse a-la de
Descartes sobre, Malebranche, a Ta
de Hume, sobre*Kant. Despertaba
a los espiritus del-suefio dogmatic,
les libertaba de un estrecho y vulgar
potitivismo. Bra ya conductor, se-
flor y, maestro, metalisico’ y_pocta.
“efe en el mis alto sentidd del tér-
mino, Al entusiasmo de los jdvenes
se oponia, como contraPresto, el es~
cepticismo~ de’ algunos criticos, de
Emile Faguet, tan stitil en el aniali-
sig, el cual declaraba que habia leido
y, releido los libros-del sefior Berg-
Son, y que: no comprendia ni_una
palabra de ellos; de Remy de Gour-
mont para quien el bersonismo era
un aecidente brillante destinadg a
pasar sin dejar huella - 9." >
Entre «tanto, la reputacibir det
fildsofo iba creciendo y-estaba. des-
Minada a culminar. Attain a ah pit-
blico cada dia amis: vasto su expli-
cacién insintante y elegante en que
se maridaban de ingeniosisima ma-
nera razones ¢ imdgengs. Pronto
Ie rodearon laé-mujeres, como ch
1886 al- alegante Monsieur Caro,
olvidado on nuestro tiémpo., Berg-
son, tan escrupttloso én sut esftterzo,
tan severo consigo ntisno, stfria de
este éxito mundano. i
Para asistir a uno de sus cursos
4 afio de 1906 cra necesario ocupar
‘un sito ‘en el _antifiteatro’ con. una
horade anticipacion. Alli estaba
entonces, ocupando fa citedra, el
respetable Monsieur Paul Letoy=
Beauliew, economista. muy. distin-
guido, envejecido en fa ensefianza,
autor de tratados clisicos. Desen-
cantado, meditando, sia duda. en Ia
miseria de nuestras ambiciones, el
viejo maestro contemplaba Ia isrup-
cién de discipulos que no iban 2 es-
aucharle, Al lado’ de éstos figura-
ban asiduos ‘oyentes, como: George
Sorel, doctor del sindicalismo: fran-
eés, y Charles Peguy, inspirado de
un selecto grupo de escritores- No,
faltaban~ sirvientes -de-librea “que:
ocupaban el lugar destinado a sefio-
ras fefinailas para Tas cuales el berg.
sonisino estaba a la-moda..
ie ica’ Uiccarene “Saminnia manien<
te oor ‘gn ors ihe bate
Fever era} erate peas ‘
ese earn
Fe eee eee nee a5,
j. SEFRTERETR OS LST ECOR. oe FS SCRHTE
-alaropre ¥_se.le le. mos: Entre la
Eee ene a nent nS
frac Tega 4 set tefaio. “aie sr
eee eae
to: ‘* pt if.
‘sa Moral: Hse agson aos, det
i de una én_“France;
Amerique,” ilustre- institucién . de
-acercamiento entre Francia, y ‘los
‘continentes. americanos, le rodeaba
un-g&ipo. de admiradares...Na veo
claro én moral, nos dijo esa fioche.
con su sinceridid, au modestia y si
neillezhabituales, y declaré ‘que
habia [eiido'en los tlfimos afios mu-
chisimos libros aobre politica. y reli
gidny, sobre el socialismo, sobre las
costumbyes dé los pueblos. El no
ofrecen a.quienes aspirat-a ser sus
<discipulos un sistema xerrado y"de-
fisitivo,-sino soluciones parciales, el
examen riguros de ‘problemas. par-
ticulares. En up pequefio-volumen
Beeiente ceeep ie ‘aslas feoriat-de
instein se Hmita expficat su posi-
jon filosbfica ante el'problema de
‘la rélatividad y juega conformulas
yeecuacionss mostrando ese-elta-ca~
pacidad para los estudios tiatemati-
cos qite sbrpreiidid en ‘el colegio'a
uno.de sus profesores pretiilectos.
Fragil es la gloria humana, y, en
este caso, hemos" pedido obseryar
que algunos diarios ‘franceses Han
Pilssto. sordina en Ssus | elogios
’Action Francaise ha Megado a
escribir que el matifisico de la
intuicién es" muy -estimado en 168
pueblos: escandinavos.. EI tritico
de Le Temps ‘se lamenta de que
no’ se hubiera. dedicado el fildsofo
a'la. novela porque en este género
habriatsupéradd.a Proust. La Sor-
bona se separa del bergsonismo. El
intelectulismo renace, ef tomismo
sta. discipulos serie Ia moda
fe rats m weinte tos ha st
frido eélipse Que seri sin duda pro-
visorio una ‘poderosa construccioa
filossfica. Pero nadie se atreve.a
dudar de que-Bergson es uno de los
mis ~grandes fildsofos de nudstra
época¥y.de todas las épocas, inspira
der y caudillo del reniacimicnto
ideatista, de la_eruzada .filoséfica
contra la Ciencia con maydscula
que “erigia un nuévo, dogmatistne
intolerante. :
—F. GARICA CALDERON.
Paris. Febrero de 1929.
; cS = .
~
6 ;
‘My Skin Nearly
? 9?
Drove Me Mad’
“E had pimples ond Dlackhesta Ho
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ach’ Ghat my 'cace Wakes tosand
Ba Seine each of bea tated
Fiage fared Nowite Srempe autsens
and used if taltheulle for ton divn. TA
Tage uns trey eee oie ea
bra te a ie ant ose a teas
seat an leaf a ap ielscue-d ae
“cho tuiphue in Rowies Reathe Sut-
mee ese he hie eben agen
TASH AGRE ARE es “weaken
Tian Ge sorela Seton Sou eae
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Bee eS MEORMATION | | Agents—Aftentionl| & poFeparep escent ae
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SREADERS ARE REQUESTED TO MENTION: THE REGEO WOMED WHEN St
gd ot ete geeaaat copes St
Se Teas apYO PR oer SS!
a Maer vee oe Ew Mewes i ee
plimedt this r Snes ‘whic
you and he et gxego ably putting
a ety te. ae, best, Negee
anse. fe npn tile os. beet
i ole BREN
“wher peer of 80- ma 1B
rie at aveevin,oseyandent
editorials are, tndeendent
fend plain, ‘eget Tad sexe zor
Alylar party. ‘This paper and, che lead-
Jers‘ot' the U. Nel A. are educating
“the _members and. the public: Surely
the race will soon see tat the time
bes Come for us to eulablish ourselves
fm the Motherland. ~
Pray let the work continue until the
principtes of the ‘Univeiaal Negro Im-
Jeovement Association Decome 8
Feality io our God-given soll. and we
wil possess a black stable govern
ment fn the land of the'tree, Africa.
. DANIEL W. HUDSON.
New Yorke Ne Tent et
White. Man’s Interest
Of Deubtful Worth
‘To. Spo. Rtitix ot The Negro, Worls:
Wlp-e trve and familar saying that
eTateves worry when anothpr te carry-
“Ing~the-bag"”—Gueh-nsaying -ciaima
cur attention ‘when we rend ‘of the
‘Fhite man's Interent In “saféguarding”
the: Negroes trom Carvey'a “wcheme to
steal thelr money." It te to laugh!
Hegg the paleface 1 robbing “us Indi-
ab ‘and collectively for his en-
Hehment and power, pretending to be
0 apilcttous of our protection to save
te Mein toriner exptotation. =
Tat them-stop atetling juhtice end
honesty ‘from the ‘Negro, pnd we ex
surely hanéle the situation from there
on. In the United States we have pale
taxea. for over. lxty years without
equal reprerentation in the nation’s
political affntre: we have graduatet
from the. samo. achcoln, collegon and
universities, without equal recognition
tn the business and induntrial life of
the natlon; wo have trained our Yami
lew In moraity, religion. and culture
commensirate with other races, and
Yet no social Justice Ie accorded ue
who. is stealing or withholding from
ve these rights? In Hatt! the polltt-
cline: have promised tbarty and indo
pendence, sely"to eblain, a better -op-
eat a ae’ qeeebeies wkd
eens 36 Sie Henin IAs ates
Reese fate, abe ae ae
Re ase aera
‘Gitions ace -evidewt; im-tact! any ohact
dn tha sin wens. Shot tme
ghee gig
hypocrition! warailire?: To'@o so: wil
OPly teave us at-Liegnercy for eventual
cxtcrminatre ‘at te Gare
to overdoing. cod Mf all who: dom
Eenee ters 4
“ARTHUR 8. GRAY.
‘Los Angeles, Cal.
Women Control 41 Per Cent
+ OF US, Individeal Wealth
‘The expression, “The woman. pays.”
‘ome day may be true lterqlty—be-
cause the mereen't: = Ft
‘Women control. 41 par ovmt of the
individual wealth of the United States
and are rapidly increasing thetr.tm-
Dortarice Inthe Gnanclal markets, ap-
fording to a. statistical survey: made
‘by the investment banking house of
Lawrence Stern & Co. 2
—They-oytnumber men -ae-sharehol~
ere In the American Talophons and
Telegraph. Company, United , Baten
‘Bteel Corporation, Pennsylvania Rall-
road, Weslinghouse ‘Air Bréke Com
pany and the National: Blecult “Com!
pany. They did not.in and of these
‘Instances hold & majorit¥ of the stock,
but conatitute more than half of the
shareholders. yg
Between, 3 and 40 per cent of tid
customera in the late’ of large Invests
iment hou are worsen. ‘Th percent
ge 4 condfvunlly increasing. A prom-
nent New York Stock Exchange firm
hae opened « branch office exclusively
for women, with no men permitted
except two “auotation boys.”
‘The Federal. income tax ‘reports of
1926 were studied, and it wan found
that for that year “139 women paid
tuxea on. Incomes In excenn'ot $500,000,
aa against, 123 men, That year forty-
four women and forty:two .men*pald
taxen on incomen of $1,600,000.0r more.
On incomes of more than #100,000,
women reported & tolal of $484,794,000
and'men £405,802,000, ”
Si ts oan
Sc aaa es
Fiaoie Beara Seite reads Me
rs ene came
Bea ‘Saale: a Men Sas i
<3? Si, ee ee
Cusstisiey Zopek aenoriniton sate OP
See Aeris aie an
i acd ee ea ee
ge eee anna
ta, just about: tight. AN persoras, not
tered the country sings June 3, 422.
the; date of the, first quote reirulation,
and ofhist, produce the, pfeper,entry
papers, wilt be Hable to, expulsion.”
Commissioner “Landis. sala'-a @is-
tinction would be made Yetweon thése
who try to ‘help and those who try'to
hinder: Perwoas who leive- before be-
ing deported wil! be examined at ‘the
borded for immediate’ re-entry, there
belda no quota regtlation for born
Candidlans, evan though the manner ot
fivet entry - was . technically’ illegal.
Thoss against whom deportation war
rants have to be isaued, howeved, Lan-
als sald,-wift never.be allowed to enter
the couktry again, *
STRAIGHT BLACK: HAIR
YOURS IN 30 MINUTES _
Men and Women
a jl
Ee rane e ase tt
ae Some queer
Sears
MOORISH STRATE-BLACK
ieee ae SUM a a
isa
It fs SAFE and SURE
‘Absolutely Harmless
at Sea A ae ere we
Tebtidn Citar HAES ome
Ste petite ithe ewe eae
eens ee oe
FREE 22.0 [nee Smeg Tt
SA Bose Wie A Sea
awe
Ten tenet ims 1
SEF Br The Me 8" oH.
orm coms 1:6. 0.0. 400
Lechter Cele Geauty Specialist)
567 West 181st St.,.New York
Women, Weak, Tired,
Rundown and Nervous
Sie ae aetna rar
AMRe ate wanes pantal or irrecs™
amaty “tt nettingticer cavtas et Seen,
Fe er Ramone euceeentelzs
Pee ie aca a
ome aratcr Sto morers wo) can narate
See eu aie fare mete Uae
MANHOOD
WOMANHOOD
hia $100.00 «: Week Selling ELEC:
HIG BELTS For
Pn . Seyret, Brees
es ge
ae « ah ee
He tee
is aes aan (eeaigeeMeal
1 QMEANOER, ox m9,
Pe aaa)
ete as
Re cata
ere
sia
ar ead EEE oe
Lucky Lodestone
eedcoanthaeren Soares
Bie eye ee Bae
aerate
Sa Ste
20 a
ange wien etna ges
Fareoe, Tevet
mse ae
FORE Si OES
gs See rs
ee E ‘
praise ee ea
a eee :
potas cunt ae Ron cyegun a Bare
peo aera Hac
ee coe
pain reese. Brora ieee oie
Conon ts aby ia, cateret st
Sa, Leia 36 vine Fapaaes aii
Mae ne ey
2 Graham” periiameniaey|
Somnmmice tar: the Forslee Of, e-|
‘pled that—che cen ee “vel
ndttied-tm fay oF t0, See
‘IAT and sconemts:coimpplcattond, Ete
said, however, the government would
Seek an adjertinent whenever: the-op=
Dortunity peepented steel. 3
‘Both, house of the Dist ‘passed i
new and higher tariff ohedgleepn tom-
ter. ‘The schedule WU affect peine!-
pally pine. pedar, epruce ant hemlock,
mogt of Which comes from the Amer!-
can *Northwept. It is sxpedied to tn-
crease revenue ja thle gountiy) by
about #1.860,008, tt will) aftect an
American ~Japanese Jumber trade of!
about $40,000,000 annually. ‘Phe "hin
wan opposed gatrenuously by Jépanase
Guneician bee Aciatens taaenneae
That Baby You've
- +. Longéed For
hire, Burten Advives Wenien:on~
“¢. Motherhood ‘and Companionship
“Por several yeary twas denied “te biewe-
ina St SITGLSE? onetae ths etter
(Sire af Means oly eid ag ry
Be tes eeccuee t carne
Ber seb peeeparer Renae thes
Restand © Ybelinwes upiretn, ie ‘stmer
Pi OR aN Bg
Sites eek Ry reece ce ay
Bartow cere ‘ner ‘savice sunrely. ait
cures. “Sage ane gcihing farscl” Ties
SEAT ne bhetteed ee areca Bae
fen, 36K" Mamachodeite: Kannge City. Me
: ‘Are You -Able
"Y. “to Enjoy Lite
% ‘as You Should?
. A Can you eat svery-
Pn} ina, you device
Motil tate tees Te°the wenat Zon:
ih. A eotaiten tie ‘oot, Sune your ea
et Sema atl ihe eon eh ee
rates Satie ra MetTEA AS oat
Habeas eee CUA,
ENG GAR. UNDIGESTION — RHEUMA-
weadtiot a iNoifis of HOCK BARK COM?
FOUN ev at
Yor RMROMATION et « Bottle of
PARA-RHEUMATINE.
At hte don, eet ce on, nating tt
ueAAeEUNS, SR Lee a Te
PRICE $2.00
SR Ta ie CE
Sg
Meek Meee wt ait atters, No
gol, tates ares reten t6Eaare,
Ethiopian: Medicine Co.
519 West 69rd Street
NEW YORK cit¥
| (eee)
R. Peer an -
| Ge
HETHE ADVISE YOUERE SS aes
frat oaimenet en satiate
i ger eta Fear ed
| 2 Sis bate Ria anaes
PR ere
Gxer-|! Wil oo
ed ee kd
eeeagsaaree
a SE ee.
“EARS re eceeeee
Sa Teasers
Sehr ace ©
| oor ESE
Prof. Boynton H. Pope
|. Podiatrist, i
tt © Se aaae pate iaceea
|
312 Wait 187th St, N.Y. C.
Seas
* aime - rae =
Boge
eee
res ee
Fae Gin Ws ce
ee ee
Ser eee ee eee
fe ak gro alighthy. pore Sete hat
sp: fate BTN
AS He AER: Bk eat te,
Sees 8, SL ei
Stee. For ee oe
ese A sat]
eo 2 Se OE wie Tan 3
pee & Wiysk, white thete. atagers 22.
tare sommuities ge
morg.than the. 45-hour: sta
erally accepted “fer, the “hie” waa
= ALWAYS HAVE LUCK!=$
* He
egies ob
Seas eoireg taste pcre 2
Fea praia tuth tatters, a
WIN IN GAMES!
F Lan at a eel ee
Jae al
Sree eS
cae ene ae
Geers
7
am
Wonderful New WATCH
ha bet wate forthe, price
eenved St AC wiite wold ee
dro See Ganrentend $e
Beate ution Ga go8 tack =
Bhi and riog FEES one
SRA BOF pevtmantonty Wat
teen Puttin ead ones).
eA ae
Bike Bia Newgiorts Ne
p- i Under Gromd
2 TREASURES
(iene «HOW.andWHERE -
| ‘0. FIND THEM
PRAREMM you. FREE porticulsce
eS OER etic covey.
ae MODEL co.”
SERFS = COMOCLOG, Ching, Om,
Office Tel. Cathedral 3014
Mette: Courtesy and Satisfaction
Licensed Undertaker
and Funeral Director
106 West 149th Street
New York City.
reetvenen, 128 Went 1128 Street
eT cue 6l
; P eHIEeEe wire.
BUF SUFFER WITH.
‘Get Dyer’s Direct Treatment.
“a
‘TO APPLY
t a FREE
REI
| Soins Seperate mee
‘Sieve ulerades and ver Hyer Dealter aad
P | Sched ey teahersanae aa
=feee See
ome meer
T__ aFuRnom
ry ‘a o * ot
mrad Mar a corres ete
ee eet ee
paenamceret oak
eres oe soon Oy
pe
= Rites peat ee
Sees :
Brae es
ane a
eee
pee f
Bees ; at
ree oe
Sone ct See ee
Soa
ere bape ae ee
* aioe aopera Asean ge
pera fees hae
Soar Snes a
Se cece
an ae
pe Meee a
: jal MENTINOR
si fens Tae rae eee
ao meetetiy Sioa sie
a re ohm = .
Yi pBS_ SPIRITUAL = AND
eee oe ee
Pe oes
ea a aS
Pg ae yen ebatjere ave:
a Ea
Tae ae eee ae Ee
ices Sree PEP
Shh ay hee
a
DENTIST -
.Whan in Need of Dgnistry, Call. on
--Dr.-J. Woodruff Robinson _
Surgeon Dentist -
oe eee oe Ee
dare Oz" appointment. ‘Telephone Rdge-
Cancelled starve wanted in dny quantity,
Rite Shia, Be meee eatery
Mantdd, “Also U. B.A commemorative and
ET Re Rare dink OP
Screen O! Be AS >
- © BE A MINISTER.
| Seramne, Seemcoay qave. torent
Greanise Branches ofthe, sinaepenstent
| Getto Botan, Vaurge avenger
[Ma Weoat Weise Reet, New Tork Cle
bowed REAaY Ksow oar Warnes
| WHEN -YOU. Die?
Matents “naemouee mise AFTEROEATS ant
Sia badd Rast ae eae
Teoret Frese: Oat. 10, Wotyweed CO,
LUCK,, LOVE, MONEY,
HEALTH, HAPPINESS, This
ad worth dollars.” Send this ad
with 25¢ And natnes and ad-
dresses to P. W. Store, 5028 Cal-
umet avenue, Chicago, IIl., and
rget Tt by nail Tree, postpard.——
SAN
Fae RES, Y
ME Es
DYES ARE DANGEROUS!
ERE ae ck ae
= Sono acer
Ee IO Niel’
Speke tinh, Sar aies BA,
Ea Nai
eee
SSeS
See
on ESR TERT ee
Bewitch- Others
—The French Way
Make Them Lpve You
feosracege rarer cel sata,
‘ ‘a wae. ee year
pees Een
en |
A ty rss a
sae ae
ee
SE OUTS po
es re
oe Sen ae a een
bi SI OM. AR 20 ER AER
pier ten es acer crc
PRaRONe RM sae cag oT
i iene i wera gk
parame st eg ae wets
a epee on Fn rome
3 a wr
Tande brinaaeaeD Tone” peaapaaiin O00
‘he Huet eireer: pravtacect © Weoetbeces
Tasman op, Pres,
er in ene een
pee
fetes setae :
Fabutorgn roses, 2
Fran tee ee
“AX toon tea
Se mowenipe-srmigesens
‘FoRNIsaED “BOoH ra,
EL ae ee
ie rede Tian eee eae ces =
gee etree fo semana
TAROE beers, com formepee,_ Daa
NGhontite then», serio ora
sadete convemyacse 0° atte Be
jane ‘couple or :
rAarn fot Sentontatte Tevet secaneenlsy:
‘patee ans” sincincitye Bea ke Reba
eo arsine Fico
iar weet iaiw @. Apr a Sey re
ket Foun private toootes #6 Poe,
andbere Wil, Giver Pea
TARA ecouy farmed rom. caleba Co
ae ee i eoak troy he
RT a Went Lean Sh dae Ae
ub giants ra.
‘SHAUL AND.LARGRE farainnsd Rome ie
Ee
Aeenonablas .
Seeetie Ss ee
WO wad Bras foengiae cyan Reascnadi
Teen at ee Teatro *
Ruoimixa” WOME, pcvany, Feraitied;
ta or ives omens: da ae tudben: ell
or Phone Aabson BATT Lar West agra
Soin Ta in. ’
TY _fareianed joomp — Reawoaatle
Nfania a3" We iitte ats Ne x, eo
HELP WANTED—MALE
“Sra inien a toy Sa
Se She oe Ee
‘eronTONigT =a wile yee a wage ae
and keep Tt in perfect conditinn ble ete,
USER Tung Lak Wien ante arse
SBP iats Maratnctae Sait
TREROVNERT Ta earn Agere oem
i aceite hae
farticultfa “Soutnern “Borers, "S05 We
BS Bangi Mick :
ef FOR RENT Sees
SESE RMD hen Geet
Adin Reeds, New Fork cite
SNidale “nucsen.* ronitertetin, rooms, OSk
oR ESE seats aad
70 RENT
-teom apartenents al: trppcorermintes pasil
SoM, tRteain ae Nas ae
Af Bronae Sethe wea tro tam Be
HEALTE—SUCCESS—HAPPINESS
He rt a oy er Seem I
ntuinped envelope. “Welle in ime. Kadreas
re te AREAS MEGOIRO
Tar nn a
{ (LPARING HONSE.
1 CLEARING HOUSE
! 1 large can Clearing House Dream
|] MONEY—pay postman 98 CENTS
WHY WORK FOR LESS?
itn Au trartUiney aave done wagencre,
EE Saal ig Sai
HINOU PRODUCTS CO. .
BLOOD Bir bed er o1n tne Gass
Seadune’ Re terese genre ta, tee, sees
Tctnment moat Waeald ta: toreinn” Coon
For: WOMEN Only
Why wurey atput Delayee Perinds froma
Se ees
Siting ‘oltminteed s2'48" Canora oO
bite etn onder PRTUNE, COMPARE
1t’S HERE FOR U"
FS VSZeI
- clearing House
oitim cites
bp ns & <o
dines eon Senne, Mage Rese
Baad een, agua Bo oe
FEE Satie ear
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AOU MME c coc seen ss
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aloes het ee
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