The Negro World
Saturday, October 25, 1930
New York, New York
Page text (machine-generated)
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| wae meeae oe i ; a ye 7 ~ rs aan ae ey an ee ee a SE
ee aos i Res NR Es Ra -_— oe —_—— Ps - i See i call
| Cenc E cata ae ays ae a bia EET ted oy ia
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eee (EEE ae RE EEN 2d Namepaner 0 inicconantamiaccle canon beevati at cht a ne aoe Gare oe
‘ 7 — . 7 % “ge i “ 3 oe _ x so es r ee - “sh - : ¥ . “ mal j 3
Abyssinians Would Get Very .
- Insulted if You Call Them
mee White; Whites Distrusted
Descendants of Sheba =| British" Imperialism
Solomoft Sure They In East’ to. Be
* Are Pure Colored Buttressed'” .
PARIS.—According to a’ report
from Berlin the Emperor Tafari has
“pought the Imperial State Coach of
the ex-Keiser. ‘The coach, in all its
old time splendor, redécorated ‘with
te Imperial Abyssinian coat-of-
arms rolled through ‘the streets of
Herlin on Jts way to far-off Aftica,
where it-tvill be used to convey the
Wack emperor tg bis coronation.
In London also @ fashionable Saek-
wiifeMtreet tailor 1s -making- thirteen
jusbies or. tall bonnets out of 93
‘many lion manes. These busvies arr
to be worn by the Abysiinian princes
who will take part in the ceremony.
‘Bhe busbies, will be made accord-
ing to designs drawn by the cmper-
or's own hand. They will have long
plumes and into them will be woven
the Abyrsinian coat-of-arms, repre-
senting the Lion of Judah and- the
Christian Bible. “The ‘dions, were
sot by Tafari, bimseif., :
‘ World's Oldent Nation <>
‘Phe coronation promises to revive
some of the splendors of Ethiopia,
the oldcht nation in ‘the world, Waer
Tafari'y socestors had bern on Ure
Unrone for more than two thousend
years, the ancestors of King George
b¢ England, and those of every other
Enropean rulén past and pypsent,
were cave men and canntbald ater
Buropey became the “bunting-xpouns
Pe tee By Seyptians ana "Ba.
opisns, afd was thus awakened out
oBher slavery.
Whitem@laim Relationsh'p to Bfacks
Tr ts not too much to say List
Aigeaigia is the hope of -the black
mace, despite the fact that since the
tsnghing defeat of the Ualians by
ne forces of Meawiie TE the white
opie are busy ciniming omeqstry
fal ntelytag Beet?
INOSBOsSs AY aes
* eae we Feo Ge eitet
Meet for Stuay
nt Riku, & thes
PY IGE Baie’
Prominent Feaple te At
tend Annual Session ef
Historical Association
CLEVELAND, O.—From the 26th
to the Mit of Wetober the Asvocit
Hon for the Study of Negro tife ane
Ristory, Incorporated, will hoht “ts
ammual necting (8 Cleveland, Ohie.
The headquarters with be at Cleve:
jand Collen’.
Prominent persobs of both races
are yery miuch interssied in this
mosting. Upon the request of Mis
Jape E, Hunter of the Phylits Whent-
ley Associwtion, and Mr. Alonzo ©.
Grace, of the Adult Hducation Ase-
ciation gf Cleveland, the Association
decided to meet in Cleveland this
year, These persons have, therefore,
deen active in keeping. the matter be-
fore the thinking elements of the
city that a:warny. welcome and &
profitable stay. may be assured.
Working to this end, the citizeys
thus interested “have organized x
Gommmittes. of the Associntion for
the atudy of Negro Ife and History
with the Honorable Harry E. Davis
as chairman. Other persona on this
-committes. are Dr. Ferdinand .Q.
Blanchard, Mr. Henry M. Busch, Dr.
Chas. H. Garvin, Hoyorable John D.
Diusaisaii, De Aecuua 5. Ciytt, SIE,
Russell W. Jolliffe, Miz Jane EB.
Hunter, Misa Mildred Chadsey, Mr.
Hardid’T. Clark, Mr. J. E, Cutler,
and Attorney Alexander H. Martin.
‘Live. Agents, a
TO. SELE
THE NEGRO WORLD
IY MATTERS NOT .
oe Pl ee
"RAGE WERKLY -~
| Foe ements sortie te ter bur treme
ac eae
Searls writ senna
See
Wree—Cipctigtion Dept. _:
British‘ Imperialism
In, East to. Be
Buttressed .
eS
LONDON, Oct. 16.—Although it
was annouaged only today that a
committee of the Imperiai Confer-
ence had been appointed to discuss
the future of the Singapore nays)
bese it tected common property
eee inion indies inte tonigae
that the BMacDouald Government
had’ given its assent to “pushing
| the work on. this $45,000,000 un-
slertaking. If this is true ft is the
SE eee inten
ference hax reached. > 7
About $15,000.000 has been
spent’ on. tae base which inciudes
a dry dock Jargé endugh to ace
wee die tne eet Bales
battleship and an extensive sit
station. New Zealand,’ which is
one of the’ strongest. advocates of
fee oe ray carrnated |
$5,000,000 and the other dorain-.
ions have contributed about $8.~
nooo. 8
College Girls
Stonéd Out of
Ledging Place
'Premeditated Attack, by
“Prejudiced White Mob
| “Who Disappear 7 ~,
GREELEY, Colo. -Following a de-
Hberate and catefnliy pinned attack
on. Hier ledging-place on College
Ha, during which one chet was ftrea
into the eirueture oad nearly every
Reune-moiker and iii pith “slusicats
cr Coluraia ‘Terenera College have
heen forecd to secs ather ubade in
tha peelnieatpermmeated Lacan 62
13,00 persons.
Showed Vremeditation
rahe girls, the tick “was s
tarliing surprise, tor Ulex hid vol
the lout JaUnatios ef the storm
that whe gathering sien thesis” very
ineude.*icthougis iu has been iearned
that, 2 white mon Aud coiled carer
gn in the, wee and told the house.
mother, Mrs. Carrie Neeley, itt
the neighbors objected la’ thelr
iNeproes* presence in the nelghbor=
hood, and {get oul or expect
Teoubios thos Bey abeeamtenee of
un, “indignation meeting” oh ine
Sroperty wewners that had been held
to protest the Firls’ prewence in the
cletriet, Whase who nitendrd tbe
meeting wealed ang linowieds-y of
the attacit, aithogh it 1s @ signise
cant fuel, that ai during the ‘uttack
and acerwnrds, not one resident aD-
so, (ddieiinust oh, Bava RiGAe :
Big Gains, Claimed
By Brazil Rebels
Fedgea! Regiment Ye eéported ‘Taken
in stinas, Gerace—60. Compunien
+ Won Over
| PORTO ALEGRE, Oct. 36--Prog-
ress in the siafe of Minar Geracs.
smith the surrender of an entire reqi-
[ment -of feders! infantry and claims
of the defection of iarge federal forc-
'es to thé Insurgents, was ‘reported fn
an official rebe} communique today.
‘The comrmmique. stated that 2
heavy concentration of troops wes in
progress along the Parang-Sa0 Paulo
Foster. & region where the’ foderal
‘and insurgent armfés have been gath-
‘ering for the last few ‘days for. what
bas been anticipated as & major en-
gagement, Observers today, in fact,
expressed the opinion that the pres-
ext gathering of, troops along, this
lune was the greatest concSntration
that. had ever’ been seen. in Souths
America.” _ cs
While not stating the number of
soldiers erate toe Srsranste made
the clatm that “companion of
federals ai Catarina had. gone aver
to the revolution, ‘These men. were
mid to be under the command of
Gupf. Marie Caryalbo,. Two machine
| Gederal. Teptavent. rected te
Bave surremiscell was Gooretoad, as
the Sith aastry. sationhd, n
atate of Minas: Tt had Span:
eurromaet, try. the. tamirguets.. ond
surrender .wae psig, te be without
qopditiogs ie al:
Ty reporting tjx victory the
Wye i 9° . ae
Find Your. Work;:Do ‘Not Falter or
aa : . . TE reaecaepe
Shrink; Just Think Out Your Work,
~° Work. Out Your Thoughts ...
No Sober, Intelligent and Réasonable Main Wants to Be a Fail-
. ©, ure in Life—We Fail Becanse We Lack Courage
| : _to.-Enduré and Execute .
Let:the Black Man Fitid Himeelf—Let Him Do His Life's Work ‘With a Zest;
qin a Will; With a Determination—He Must Succeed — It, : aa
a ” Is Bound to “Rring Success = : he a
FELLOWMEN OF THE NEGRO RACE, Greeting: © :
AS we mové‘along tht:by-paths of life we find that we’ have cach and everyone of us
some work to do. “That work we must caref fully. attend fo if ave areeto make a, success
of ic. a : . a v ; :
a <s As'We Laok Back : Lon
No sober, intelligent and reasonable human being wants to’ be 4 failure in-life, yet
so' many of us fail because we lack the courage to endure and’ execute the work that we
Abyssinia Rulers so Don Crowns eet
- At Dawn After Night of Prayer
BROWS OF CEE 50 .Co. 7 nlHe, OF: UF
who find onr work apd make up our
minds to excctile It, gencrally_ have
the salixfaction to logk back“upon
our cireers and see progrees all sang
the Tine? 5 :
The Succeww of Life
Great con be the resuit of our
tackiiie cur wori in the spring time
of ife, working consistently and de-
terminately Ubrough tie slummer up
to the ‘autumn, then’ in our mature
selves, we susvey the pleasant ave-
nues Larough which we have traveled
and ray “wall Gouge grow grand and
Morious wTning WE fora man in
the autumn of hfs fife to Jook back
and see success everywhere, This
should be the aim of every miu: but
td achieve this means that we must
Wor hard andsconsistentt, Some of,
us throw sway such golden opportuni.
tea through cur ehangeable and
varied @ispositions. °
+ kg hot Pater
Wa oH showlG, Lefer we stars aut
en our ceteens, determine just what
we ane totleowhat Rind ofa
ao Ninn Waterman miyetntn:
"Do not faticr er shrink; but jurt:
ihinK ont your works, = |
And duct werk ont your thoagita |
Af We de thin, them oe wieippemt |
mantra wit! he foe. FF we ean tnegre |
sland the veslinepart of this, very
few of us Wi have xorrov's ani com J
pisiats Inoue life-time to grieve over
or to make, Lat us try iy let as try
to do our work well. First, think it;
out, then siart, then feb steadily, be]
nad it, gever giving up, gever ef age}
ing, ‘cicent for very’ wood reanens}
and then "te how sveorn whl come.|
This the advice -ve sive tn’ the
Negro, the ment shifteo: and tritiing!
m OWS Facial groupe x
+ Bot Sor Conver
‘This is not satd sa muuch for cen-
cure ns for eneourugenieat for xa ta!
pucks up and go on- the, Sagi wuy to.
wards working out our pisne aad one!
esting, ‘The black man has before!
int AS much to hope for by way qt!
opportunities, ag any other: group:
but for him to achleve and master)
us opportunities he must adopt the!
fent course. et
Let the,.Mack man find himself.)
wet him fing what be is capable of;
woducing or doing, and let that ba}
he work to be done and-do it with!
zest. Let him do it with a wilh with
. determination. £ is boune td. bring |
uecess, .
With very best wishes, I ‘have the!
jonor to be, See ui j
“Your obedient Servant,
: MARCUS'GARVEY, |,
st. Andrew, Jamaica, BW. 3... 4
P. 8.--I have to remind the mem.)
ers, branches, divisions and Garvey!
ADDIS ABABA, Abyssinia, Oct.
19.—The Negus Ras Tafari of Abys-
sinte and bis queen, Walseru Meness,
Empress of-Abyuinia, Nov. 2 wil
spend the ontire preceding night in
volemm meditation and prayer at St.
George's Cathedral. *
Cutalde,, thouseplis of Abpssioien
Kings aa Lion of ‘ins oes
_ Withia the ‘dark cloistered wall of
the famous church, lilt by the Bm~
Sat Slate Sacre
ee
es eR os ee
tig eS oe
be ae a ee meee
He On tee eee eos
ee re eee
RGA PEGS BORE es
Se i a so aS 4
een res i read Bike
(RIOR. aera ROE |
CEP ie cache ORR ae E Sak 2. Ff
2 er eee ee eS
pis age SR BRR oe
ity ee oy os eee ee
Cindn tbat i. ix imperative Jee" enc
porting (is parent beady, Whe pte nav
lining up for active work potweas
néw and dur convention of ert year.
We want every member, division ane
branch £6 Hine up so (hat sucess wil
crown ody e:farti ads we go awong. J
am oalsy reiqinding st! ‘divisions,
branches snd clubs to send in their
annual assessment tax whigh is over-
dus, Reparty should be send regularly
nad. it is, onty by so doing tat gne
(vidios wal! he rated to take. thelr
Stand in “te exe convention. Let
everybody coperate in thin, dircetion.
Friends end aaambuers areal re-
minded te muke remittances on the
nx hundred nutfion dollar tund 2x
pledged. Ail voumenications shenid
be forwarded or directed to the Sec-
retarv-Getiarel,, Unirersny Negro: Ine
provement Association, -Edelwets
Park, 67 Sipe road, (ross roads, ¥.
0., St. Andrew, Jamaica, B. W. 1.
ae car MG.
their reign, their people ‘and their
country, Bee
‘As dawn Breaks through ihe inner
sanctulry of coronation day. thei
majesties, clad in gorgeous robes of
seu =
ansiated es caer ee 7
oe 1 :
nih pecaoanch 6. Te. Down toe
"Weer language, Which ts the ancient
ig parent wg een 40 8 high
oo soe mcs ae rien
tops ont miner Wy easter guammitee
Was amy tice c povanen
Bieele Shinict Wier
Laughed byeiodis
ote, heaeK
2 The cheerfat provery inet “every
‘oud has ita@tiver etna? tent a
ways true, of course bub in ince
rages it 1k that of tae “Bined
Shiris," for exanipley-certataly +
owerlng cloud on the fnterracial hor-
lizon, lashed into fary hy the windy
of “impassioned orktory and the
| forked lightning: of prejudice. 1
looked pretty bad for atime. gind it
did naye dire porsivititter, sfrhent
doubt. :
But now tar the dows around
and take a hook at the ining. -and
you Wil see that the substantial ele-
nightt In. every” community were
nited ang active in oppasition to the
movement, The newspapers ‘laughed
and scouted it; prenchera tenounced
it from the ,puipit: officals “refused
Hits gag of Hegete saat eklia hata
ings; civic and business-organizations
opposed it; employers of Jabor trank-
ly’ defied it. 2 =o
“ With all its promises the organiza-
tion'did not succeed in turning a sin:
glé Negro out of his Job. here in At-
Janta, 80 far ‘as we bave been able
to learn, Now the movement appeare
to be in a hopeleas decline, though
some of its leaders are atill trying
to. galvanize it into lite. They may
‘again succeed for a time. and raise
another clond;-but that too, -we bope
tag, sat wit ultimately dissppear be-
fore ‘a gfowing*sense_of interracial
filesfehin aad Tale hax.
THE NEGRO. WORLD
ets? conte
2 Ee
Woolworth Store Gives In to: °-i!
: : b
. 2 . t
Sustained Picketing; Employs .
.. . Twenty-one Colored Girls
‘ | . a “
To Burn “Passes,”. ~~ || Other Three Stores in Née-
Badges of Slavery ‘gro Séétion Also to
In South Africa ° Employ Some
WCAPETOWN, So. A—It is-not CHICAGO—Changing @, polloy ef
tog early to begin preparations for |! over fifty years’ standing, the F. Ws
Dingaan's Day. Demonstrations |! wooiworth company announced Bats
thle’ year: soust bo cou. larger [I wos” net ie hed camoved rweatge
seale than ever before. A serious |! om colored salesgiris to work 4
Aspawit must be made on the Pass |/-newly-opened store located at €r
Laws. The burning of these badges | frat street’and Calumet avenue,
of slavery will be the chief event || The announcement of the employ:
on Dingaan's Day. At the samo.jment of colored clerks was made by
time effective. protesta: must’ be || Wiillam “J. Rand, “district. supertn-
made againat the Pci) ‘Tax: the |i tendent, for the company.
fivil disebehence campaign of re- || air. Hard also anvaunced that ool-
usa} to pay blood money to-a ty- || ored -salesgirls would be placed ja
rant governraent will receive fur- |i tne other three Southside stores of
tier impetus. Begin to or@&ize |! the Woolworth company as fast as
now! AM out on.the streets on |i they could be traiged for the work.
Dingaan's Day! ‘Join in the pass- {| ; Reault of doh Campaign
burning campaign! Refuse to pay || “The. breaking down of this fifty
Poll Tax!” Town with the slave-]! year-old polley at the Woolworth
drivers’ Government! Lang lve |! Company is one-renult, of the eam-
the Native Republic! Maylouye! |! paign of Wie Chicago Whip, South
Dr. Johnson Is -
Just Back From
Liberian Query
American Commissioner
M6 Tinvestigate Charges
of Slavery There
| De, Chariek S. Johnson, professor
jof moiology at Fisk University, an¢
ithe American Comrfiasione? invest:
I cntiny churges of alleged siavery and
enforced tabor t Liberix, arrived in
| New York Monday7OctoStr 12, on Ure
LS. & Levisthan after ‘raven tnonths
Ln Tibetis, My, Jobnet wea kcenm.
Haile , :
| Phot reyert wean mbites auth
HLeanaa nf iSatihas at Gendva ant
jlo the Jabsrien ceverameny at Mea,
Irovig, Mr, Johason retuned to state
Gghat the aSinre of hin teport, waain
be, jretuting to tnt Ine goverument
make this publi anndimieement. +
yar, dotaven dx bn the bast wf beats
saad oping knd athe ccmrate-toner
elated thet his only eleRaeg. daring
Inn reve month i Gen ‘war a
Hy on Bio eye, Mr. Miuthens wes
nina ia gpd beatin,”
OO 'Phe pond howitfh wok’ ats Aauted
Jarsely: to dheir mentat and phystes!
Retivity. Hest peuple jaunts front
Aunties, ind iabor ra, cheap they
art abe fo pay somata te sepphy
INSrt OF UHR Hees, ote a neon
tds, Inulesd™s ying Inte uke ine
lerler on thei ips ef irvacti sation
they walked ment af the ic miller
GtMMGlE Se Qieiens «
White Mother Lied
‘Vo Save Son's Fate
‘Cold ‘Mats Hiotands Stun by Dark
“Camplestoned Man—Tanocent
Se a Saved :
| HUNTSVILLE, Al: - How near
another Aiebamna lob came to wreak-
ing its vengeahos ea an Ingacent site
pete wax revenied bere Just “week
when state’ liv etforcement oficers
arrested Thomes Kors’ and anotaer
white man, and charged then’ with
Killing the’ father of Ross, a crime
for which G, H, Henderson had, beep
tei ay a ounpeel.
“Henderson was saved from mob
plolénce oply wiien state miitia drove
‘awey a diood thirsty crowd Of white
men with baydnets and tear -bombs.
He was. taken’ to Birmingham: and
lodged in the Jefferson County jail,
for safe keeping. 7 .
* Milled Father
Evidence, said to. be conclusive, re-
veals that. the sider-H. E. Rose was
killed by his son Thomas and Sn
Mathedy, the latter foremen in
Ross dry cleaning ‘establishment,
when he mucpriseg them in bie roose
trytag'to steal oompany'a, ft
_ Aecordifig: to the story’ which
Tormed.the basis for the arreel, the
two whttd 6 “foreman,
went te the; eomne- wRite
fared one fewest Oe soem, 68:
kage ent taming S07. lowed
‘ see See aa
Mire. Rens tebt them thet: “Gest:
Other Three Stores in Né-
gro Séction Also to
Employ Some
CHICAGO—Changing @, policy of
over fifty years" standing, the FW.
‘Woolworth compeny announced Sat-
urday that it had employed twent
otis colored salesgiris to work ini
pnewly-opengd store located at r
first street™and Calumet avenu,
|The announcement of the employ:
"ment of colored clerks was made by
| Woiligm “J, Rand, “district. supertr-
tendént, for the company.
Mr. Ratid also annaunced that ool-
fored salesgirls would be placed Sa
the other three Southside stores of
‘the Woolworth company as fast ai
fthey could be traiged for the work.
|} Reault of lob Campaign
| The. breaking down of this fifty:
year-olt polley at the Woolworth
Company is onc-reeult, of the cfim-
-paign of the Chicago Whip, South-
Hnide weekly paper, te get Negroes to
‘spend money only awhere they cam
get” jobs. ‘The Whipia campaign bes
‘been if prozress Sor almort one year
and during that time; tt it claimed
nenriy ¥.00p" new jobs huve been
bpened up fy catered peaple’on the
Southside In stores. where whe pa-
Ironuge ix mydly cotored
‘One by ond the chun stores on
the Southside gave i to the reaxon~
‘abie request that they hire .some
members of the race from whieh ‘the
soren gol mort of fini ‘patronage.
Chain drug stores, ,chain grocery
stores and meat. markets, , branch
shoo atorns dnd others hired Negroes.
A except Woolworth:
“" Mesviteen Wesks Monet
Foventecs weeks nyo % picket, was
tarted outside the three Woolworth
Hores catering 19 colored trade.
Stesilily tie piekets marched efore
the stores! wih tialr signs: “The
HROPOLED SPs,
LO hive eee
Oo His Vie he
Fronch President Pron
ixey Sultan fo Rerpect
.. Sstoms. Pee Sons
{ PARES. Och. Ue promiva tast
Wranes, rezarifes of changes in fix
sovernivent, woudl adber to
poiley ef “vernest, far jee} belis s
jand traciiens in “ity eslosien oar
Jvarticd totes iq Maraces hy Preci«
dent Mourseryee’ when he landgd 2
‘@usabinnee und “wor cece’ ES
Suita Siouley Melamine? om 2h
afieini visit.
"A envy fox retutord the Prasl-
ident’, arrival dures hours, dulog
eho. samy attics on tno Becmpe
an committee pald gold fer ¢ giaan
Gt water ats they stood tinder a Brot
ing sun ashore, where only - the
Sultan was seated, ~ -
Vresident Doumergut vias received
with great” enthusiasm by natives
aud: colonists alike, and “his: path
from ‘the butticshig’ to (he Goyern-
or’s residence and thence to the Sul-
lan's.pulare was kpread wiih teh
carpet so thet his feet did ‘not touck
the earth os the ‘pavement... The
Wrench Preiideat wes ecclaimet by
a great throng and accompaniell ‘by
detachments of the ‘finest units of
the colonial troopy. ~
After a warm greeting from the
young Sultan, President Doumergue:
progress. made -in Morocco ‘under
Frengh rule. 3
“E'-ean’ give--to—the - Moroccan.
PO A sk
APPEARING!
‘Weexly Feature Articles by
“HON. MARCUS GARVEY |
All Negtoce ghould make ft
thelr. DUT to read cach and
‘eysry one of them. . Fall of
ee eee ae a;
FORMED! st igveahs fleas
3¢ you have any GiBenty f°
getting eet paper you phew
order jt to be. quit Gaset «ty:
year tame. Pd
- APURMORPTIORT Peo ER
Domestig 8s
7 588. ve
ae se
900; Aste aoe”
NEW YORK CITY, Oct. 12, 1984.
A very interesting and inspiring program was rendered at the Garvey Club Hall on Sunday afterupon at 3 p. m. and at 8 p. m. respectively.
After the opening exercises we were favored with a musical and literary program from the band and the choir. A reading from Mrs. H. Williams; a sold by Mrs. W. Paul; a reading from Miss Grace Climer, and a solo by Mrs. McClean, served to enliven the afternoon and evening programs; much to the enjoyment of all those who were present.
Seated on the rostrum were the following officers and visitors: Mrs. Irene Blackstone, commissioner, New York City; Mrs. E. Byrd Nikox, co-leader of the 19th Assembly District; Miss Edith Wood, Brig-Gen. St. W. Grant, president of the Tiger Division; Hon. Mrs. Callander, lady president of the Tiger Division; Miss Isabella Lawrence, Mr. James Hazelwood; Hon. L. W. McCartney, acting president of Garvey Club, Inc.; Rev. C. P. Green, Chaplain, and Miss E. M. Collins, second vice-president.
The afternoon's meeting which Miss E. M. Collins presided over, celebrated Woman's Day and recalled the many important events that women had played in history and in the making of a race. She reminded her hearers of one of the most colorful leaders of the world, Empress Judith, co-ruer of Abyssinia and descendant of a line that traced its ancestry to King Solomon and the Queen of Sheba.
Capt. Harris of the J. C. C. spoke of the respect that should be given to the women of the race, so that other races will respect our women. The President General's message was read, and hymn sung by the audience. The chairman then made the announcements, and proceeded to call on the speakers of the evening. Hon. Col. St. William Grant In a very favorable manner Col. Grant drove his telling points throughout his address. He told how many followers of the principles of the Universal Negro Improvement Association had sold their rights for a mess of pottage and betrayed the trust placed in them, and how lack of foretight of such people had made it hard for the complete success that should come to us as a race.
He pleaded for closer cooperation of all, wiping out all differences that only weaken us as a people. He pledged his whole-hearted support to the Garvey Club and its supporters for UNITY OF PURPOSE.
Miss Isabelle Lawrence
Miss Lawrence spoke on the use of women, and the great part that has been allotted to them to stay especially in this camp, at home and abroad. She spoke of the necessity of having our boys and girls trained, and wounded, of life in tappades by the older ones, thus they may the opportunity of using their condition when the time arrives.
Mrs. F. Bryd Nixon
Mrs. Nixon high been actively engaged with the civic and political welfare of the race in New York City, for some years and spoke very intimately and emotionally along the lines of politics, and the necessity for votes from every man and woman.
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Mr. Hazelwood in his masterly way impressed himself very seepily, and appealed to the audience to think more, seriously of their Motherland Africa, and to be proud of it so that in the near future we, as a race, shall revive Ethiopia's ancient glory. An important thing that should concern the Western Negro is that, the lands which produce an enormous amount of wealth in raw material is owned and controlled by the Africans themselves, and they are very anxious to trade with their own people in America.
Mrs. I. Blackstone
Mrs. Blackstone, president and director of the Political Study Club, and old veteraness on racial uplift, gave us a straight-from-the-shoulder talk, portraying what the spirit of organization and unity means to the black race. As the first president of the ladies division in the organization some years ago, she was proud to state the fact, that she had not lost interest in such a work, and could not affong her people. As the greatest organizer of the race, the Hon. Marcus Garvey stood out and towered above all that have ever attempted, such a huge task. She further said that things were imperative at this present time of race progress if we are to hold our ground already gained by tolsonism, evolution and bitter experience. The race as a whole must have its own leadership, and that divided groups within the race should cease.
A very interesting meeting was brought to a close with the singing of the Ethiopian National Anthem and the benediction by the chaplain at 11:30 p.m.
Irishman Leaves Sixteen Negro Wives, 50 Children
LAGOS, Nigeria — its polity is prevalent, only among non-Christians and non-wites? Or to put the question in another way is a Christian and a white capable of loyalty and affection for multiple wives?
An Irishman has set the record of having sixteen Negro wives by whom he had fifty children. He seems to have been a loyal husband and a devoted father.
This unusual private life of the Irishman, a Mr. Doberty, has come to light, for he recently died in Lagos, Nigeria, West Africa, leaving a fortune of more than $3,000,000, and his will has gone to London for proof by the government department of the Colonial Secretariat. Each of his wives and children of his children are named in the will must be a bishopess legacy, so it will have a house or her own in Lagos. The suit is considered humiliated.
The Irishman is spent most of his life at an island and had apparently taken to the life of the country with a great nest and a great nest of anemones. He had identified himself with the ways and traditions of his wives, all his children born the native non-Christian names, name of which run to fifteen letters.
PANAMA CITY. Added because the small shops of the city are being conducted by Chinese who, like the U.S. Jewa "freeze" other arrests out, the National Assembly will declare upon registration.
Chinese must close their 120 stores
and live in a jim crow section.
In interior towns, Chinese must
quit rolling and go to farming.
The anti-Chinese measure has
passed its first reading.
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the wonderful success he has now earned the right within the last fourteen years in his advocacy of racial rights and opportunities. Mr. Gervey has for fourteen years struggled unselfishly for the race, which has resulted in sacrifices on his part of great magnitude. He has felt the terrible effects of his sacrifice and he is now in need of the help of those who can appreciate what he has done. He is still fighting a great battle against strong opposition, so it is felt that the time is opportune for his friends and admirers to come to his assistance.
A fund is now open to raise a substantial amount to help Mr. Garvey out of his difficulties caused through his struggles for the race. All thjee who desire to contribute to the fund can address their donations direct to Hon. Marcus Garvey, Edelweiss, Park, 67 Slope, Road, Cross Roads P. C. Jamaica, B. W. I. All amounts sent to Mr. Garvey for the fund will be acknowledged in this paper week by week. Do your bit now! Send in $50, $20, $10., $5, $2, or $1 to help the fund.
Success Division, U. N. I. A. A. C. S.
On Sunday, Sept. 28, our regular mass meeting, was opened at 8 o'clock p. m. with the president in the chair. The meeting opened by singing the Processional, the ritualistic services by the president, Rev. H. B. Land, who in his own way made an impression upon his audience.
The jittery program was conducted by the lady president, Mrs. P. Coats. The program was as follows: Recital by Miss Gibbons, quartette by four juvenile girls, open address, by Mr. Prue S. North, subject, "Ye Shall Know the Truth"; the message from our president, general in the Negro World was read by Mrs. E. Brooks. Afterwards the congregation stood and sang God Bless Our President. The very spirit of God and the U. N. I. A. moved in every one. This division is calling for workers. The harvest is great.
A marvelous collection of Nearman art of the Belgian Congo has been assembled in the State museums of Tervuren, near Brussels, Belgium. There are carved twins, funnel instruments, fetishes, deporte artifacts and collections of therese and tuggle fabrics of paralle geometric design. Besides this State museum there are some very rich private collections in Belgium. From these collections embodied were commissioned two important exhibitions of Negro art that summer gone which obviously supplemented the recent exhibit in the new gallery under the Theatre Dugalle at Paris. The first of these exhibitions was held in the Kougay Gallery at Brussels. The other is still running in the hall of Bonifac of the Congo pavilion at the Autwerp Exposition.
There are some very beautiful ancient artifacts belonging to Nineveh, Waechstein, the style of which reminds a little of the art of Egypt. Has the art of the Negroes of Central Africa, been influenced by ancient Egypt through the medium of Arab slave traders? On have "Negroes influenced Egypt"? It is a mystery.
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of fortune alone and not much ability
most of the American population in
military, uniforms, properly wearing
staff the black masks also worn,
trapped the throats of North Phil-
adelphia amid the pianists of its 40,000
Negro, inhabitants. Not since the
black Napoleon—the Mon. Marcus
Durvey—in whose honor, the pi-
theoreque demonstration. Was Maged
last visited Philadelphia has such a
tide of racial consciousness and
human emotion swept this community
as was witnessed Sunday, October 12.
The day's festivities started at noon with a brilliant parade in which several delegations of officers, members, Legions, Black Cross Nurses, motor corps, juveniles and Boy Scouts from Pennsylvania, New York, New Jersey and Delaware took an active part. Under the spell of magic music from the O. V. Catto Lodge of Elks band this triumphant army of Negro nationalists unfurled their banners to the breeze and held the populace spell-bound with the dignity of their hearing and the seriousness of their cause.
The picture of the Hon. Marcus Garvey, draped in the tri-colors of Negro liberty and occupying a conspicuous place in the parade, drew unstinted applause from black and white alike. In the line of march also was a delegation of native Africans, mostly from Liberia, members of the Biropo Club of which Mr. Jerome D. Diggs is president. In the forefront of the parade was a special car-bearing the Hon. Lady Henrietta Davis, secretary-general, and the Hon. M. L. T. De Mena, international organizer, executive officers of the parent body, and Mrs. Lula Jenkins, lady president, their host. Placard with significant phrases inciting to racial consciousness and urging the founding of a Negro nation for our protection were displayed by the members at large.
The afternoon program began promptly at 3 p.m. Every noon and corner of our spacious auditorium, at 2109 West Columbia avenue, was occupied and standing room was at a premium. It was an inspiring spectacle; this solid mass of black humanity who gathered to praise Carver and extol his philosophy. The meeting opened with the processional hymn, "Onward Christian Soldiers," followed by religious exercises by the president, Hon. S. A. Haynes, master of ceremonies. A ringing address of welcome was made by the first vicepresident, Major Thomas W. Harvey. An inspiring concert program was next rendered as follows:
Selections by the U. N. L. A. chore and the Elks band: instrumental solo by Prof. Samuel Heyward, violinist; tenor solo by Mr. Leroy Johnson. The first speaker was Lady Davis, who thrilled the audience with her discourse on Afries. Next came the Mon. E. Washington Knodes, editor of the Philadelphia Tribune, who won rounds of applause as he fearlessly condemned the present brand of Negro leadership and complimented the U. N. L. A. and the Mon. Marcus Garvey for thinking black. Mr. Rhesus appoie on the importance of jobs and their relationship to our economy that socialists. Madame M. L. L. T. De Mey, eliminated the program with an audacious punctuation with wholesome humor and dynamic inspiration. She was in fine mottle and delivered a typical Garvey speech of inspiration and enthusiasm.
Liberty Hall was again the scene of a magnificent gathering at 5 p.m. The opening exercises were the same in the afternoon. The welcome address was made by the Chair, Rufine Dixon, and Vice President, followed with a selection by the Chair, General conductor, selections were conducted by the Universal Harmony Four Quartette. A promising young barton, M. Norma Lee captivated the audience with his resonant voice in two unison, while Proof, Samuel Hayward again delighted with his violin selections. The speakers were then, Ralfour Williams of New York who spoke on worldwide events and their relationship to the, U. N. I. A. Madrigalstroff Ed. W. Henry, political sign and exalted tiger of O. V. Cato-Lodge of Ellis scored the inefficiency of the present regime of Negro leadership. He brought down the house with his emphatic declaration that "you are the only group of Negroes who think independently for which I command you." He further stated that the U. N. I. A. is depleted to play a vital part in the higher emancipation of the race which is bound to come. Madame DeMona closed the day's proceedings with a stirring appeal for loyalty. Several new members enrolled and many old ones re-dedicated themselves to the ideal of Africa for the Africans. We wiser to thank an visiting envisions for their cooperation.
West Indies Once One Big Island
WASHINGTON, D. C.—Cuba, Haiti, and Jamaica, now separate islands were, once connected, but have been disconnected by water flowing over the lowlands.
This is the view of Dr. Paul Bartsch National Museum curator and former Howard professor, who has just returned from a trip to the West Indies.
Dr. Bartsch bases his views on similarity of species of moluks found on the several islands.
Information Wanted
Anyone having the whereabouts of John 106, who robbed last hour from was in Havana, Cuba. Please notify his brother, Jonathan John at 310 West 150th Street, N. Y. C. Impart.
TO THE READERS OF THE NEGRO WORLD
(Who are numerous)
It is a pleasure for the MANAGEMENT of this, YOUR mouthpiece, to greet you and thank you for your continuation as one of our readers. We have at all times been greatly pleased with YOUR PATRONAGE; that is why we try, in our humble way, to CHAMPION so fearlessly yours as well as our cause.
We feel that out of all the Rage papers published in America, ours should be given first call as a HOUSEHOLD medium of information. Our paper CAN be read by the ENTIRE family. We publish only news that is FIT to read. For the growing child it is an INSPIRATION and for the elders FOOD. FOR THOUGHT!
We want to get closer to you and know your better. Therefore our readers are asked to write us and tell us how they like our general make-up, and also to give us any good suggestions they may have that would be of benefit.
Now, readers, we want to take you into our confidence. We feel sure that if in any way you could help us from a financial standpoint you would do so. There are times when all business institutions become strained. It is only those institutions that are actually doing service to a cause, racially or otherwise, whose profits are so narrowed that it prevents them from expanding. We want to expand! We want to stretch out as it were. In all of this expansion YOU, our readers, will be the ones to benefit, as we are doing it for YOUR sakes. But we are FINANCIALLY handicapped and if there is any possible way you can give us a helping hand to carry us over this obstacle, we would thank you from the uttermost depths of our hearts.
We want to raise $2,000 (TWO THOUSAND DOLLARS) between now and November the first. CAN YOU HELP? WILL YOU HELP? Let us feel your hand; extend it to us and we'll be blessed.
Send whatever you can direct to the NECESSITY FUND of THE NEGRO WORLD, 355 Lenox Avenue, New York City.
Allow me to thank you a thousand times in advance for whatever your consideration.
ALL DONATIONS WILL APPEAR IN OUR CHRISTMAS NUMBER—LET YOUR NAME APPEAR THEREIN.
Yours for the true spirit of co-operation,
Kate Brooklyn Day
Sender: Gary S. rdy Woman's Day in the East Brooklyn District and a few museums and history programs was put over by them. Mr. Kate Mitchell and let Lady Virgina President, in the chair, and of a vow timely, and demonstrated way may also be wired to impress them but because he necessarily of using "Till try, instead of I can," She then joined in a demonstrative way, a story about the locomotive and the effect of trying. Same was greatly applauded. We had amongst us, Mr. Hasselwood of Chicago, who gave a timely address. He summarized the Alma and Objects of the U.N.L.A. as a desire of 400 million Negroes in search of freedom and liberty. He complimented the women and implored them to adjust themselves, do as the women in India are doing in their demand for liberty or death. In conclusion, he implored us to carry on until Africa is redeemed and the Red; Black and Green is flown on every hill top of Africa. His rendition was greatly applauded. The following program was rendered:
Processional March. "Shine On, Eternal Light." "Opening Ode, "From Greenland's Ice Mountains." Ritualistic Ceremonies by the chairman, Selection by the Orchestra, C. Green, leader. Selection by the Choir, W. S. Knight, leader. Reading of comments on the President-General's Weekly Message by Mrs. W. I. Knight. Reading of the Aims and Objects of the U.N.I.A. by the Press, Mr. E. Kelly. Selection by the Orchestra. Welcome Address by the chairman, Mrs. I. Mitchell. Instrument Solo by Mrs. W, S. Knight. Vocal Solo by Miss E. Weeks. Song by Miss Lily Witts. Recitation by Miss R. Jackson entitles "Mrs. Collins at the Beach." "Miss Jackson kept the audience roaring with laughter. Same was well enjoyed by all.
At this juncture, the president announced the anticipated departure of one of our members, Mrs. Hill. As is customary, the special prayer and hymn were repeated and sung, "Eternal Father strong to saev, etc.," after which the following announcements were made. On Oct. 12, 1930 at 5 P.M. at 5 Troy Avenue, Brooklyn, N. Y., will be a womanless wedding by the young men of the Daisy Dramatic Club.
On-Sunday, Oct. 19, at 4 p.m. at the same address, will be a grand musical and literary concert, given by Mrs. W. Knight.
On Oct. 26, at 5 p.m. will be the unveiling of the East Brooklyn Division Jew Charter, at which time the Hon. H. Y. Davis, Sec. General and Mme. M. L. T. DeMena will be the principal speakers. All are invited to these events of the month. Meeting was then brought to a close, after the singing of the Ethiopian National Anthem and Hymnation.
ALSTON H. ROBERTS,
Reporter.
They hope to make the Grand Old Party of this State an amphibious ichthyosaurus, equally comfortable whether wet or dry, whether in the sea or on the land or upon the air.
Governor Franklin D. Roosevelt.
William Kensington Hart of New York, twenty-four years old, an accomplished craftsman, turned his focus toward Arfane at the end of last July. Depression and lack of employment in the United States made young Hart restless, and he decided to adventure rather than waste his time waiting in the employment agencies. And he is not sorry either for having gone to Africa. In fact, he is very enthusiastic about it all.
After three and a half months sojourn in West Africa Mr. Hart has returned, not disillusioned, but with a commercial contact and on a mission. He met at Lagos, Nigeria, Hon. Herbert. Macaulay who has started the first daily in West Africa, called "The Lagos Daily News." Young Hart gave some ideas to Mr. Macaulay as to how American daily newspapers are run. The result was that Mr. Macaulay became very enthusiastic about the news ideas and invited Mr. Hart to become associated with his newspaper, business. Now Mr. Hart is here to purchase an up-to-the-minute tabloid newspaper press, a complete engraving plant and the rest of the paraphernalia for a hot newspaper to interest, amuse and instruct West Africa.
Mr. Macaulay is a very well-educated gentleman. He was trained as Civil Engineer in England and worked for the Nigerian government for a time. He has now retired, however, interesting himself in politics. He has devoted the rest of his life to the progress and emancipation of his people and country. He is the organizer of the Nigerian National Democratic Party and editor of the "The Lages Daily News." Not only is Mr. Macaulay an educated and responsible leader in Nigeria, he is also a progressive and practical business man, as his training fitted him to be. Mr. Macaulay has his son in Germany to learn photo-engraving for his future publishing activities. Mr. Hart's contact simply hastened his plans to bear fruit.
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GREETING
MISS OF THE NEGRO WORLD
(m numerous)
for the MANAGEMENT of the
and thank you for your conti-
save at all times been greatly plea-
is why we try, in our humble
youths as well as our cause.
out of all the Race papers pub-
lished first call as a HOUSEHOL-
DER CAN be read by the ENT-
that is FIT to read. For the g
and for the olders FOOD. FO-
er closer to you and know your
need to write us and tell us he
and also to give us any good sug-
dent of benefit.
we want to take you into our
many way you could help us from
so so. There are times when al-
ed. It is only those institutions
because, racially or otherwise, whi-
vevents them from expanding.
we stretch out as it were. In all
will be the ones to benefit, as
But we are FINANCIALLY ha-
ne way you can give us a helpi-
we would thank you from the
raise $2,000 (TWO THOUSAND
November the first. CAN YOU
us feel your hand; extend it to
you can direct to the NECES-
RLD, 355 Lenox Avenue, New
thank you a thousand times in a
tion.
MISS WILL APPEAR IN OUR
OUR NAME APPEAR THER
for the true spirit of co-opertan
METINGS
NEGRO WORLD
MANAGEMENT of this, YOUR mind must now for your continuation as one has been greatly pleased with YOURtry, in our humble way, to CHANGE us our cause.
Rage papers published in America is a HOUSEHOLD medium of read by the ENTIRE family, to read. For the growing children’s FOOD, FOR THOUGHT, you and know you better. They us and tell us how they like us any good suggestions they can make you into our confidence. Would help us from a financial stand times when all business in those institutions that are active or otherwise, whose profits are from expanding. We want to do it were. In all of this expanse comes to benefit, as we are doing FINANCIALLY handicapped and in give us a helping hand to thank you from the uttermost dearest to the NECESSITY FUND, Knox Avenue, New York City. Thousand times in advance, for we APPEAR IN OUR CHRISTMAS APPEAR THEREIN.
spirit of co-operation,
HAROLD G. SALTUS.
Business Manager.
Mr. Hait visited Lamar, France West Africa, Preston, Sierra Leona, and Apong, Galabar, Fort Hancourt and Laguna, Nigeria. At Apong he met the popular Prince Jake whose wife and child were killed by the British constabulary, leading with fifty other a protest against the head tax last December. There he also met Prince Eket. He met many prominent leaders, statesmen and aristocrats, and Mr. Macanlay among them, in Nigeria.
West Africa has impressed Mr. Hart very much, indeed. He found the towns very up-to-date, progressive and wide-awake. The people show a wonderful spirit and are eager for economic, industrial and political emancipation. They are very much interested in the American Negro, as well as in American goods and ideas. Young American Negroes with training and ideas will find, in the opinion of Mr. Hart, virgin field for work and profit in West Africa. Mr. Hart intends to take his mother over to Nigeria after he gets established and settle there.
Penney, Negro Exponent Of Shakespeare Here
Charles Penney, who has achieved fame throughout Great Britain as one of the greatest exponents of Shakespeare, has decided for the first time to give his recitals in the United States before both white and Negro audiences. He will be here only for a short while.
Mr. Penney appears under the management of Mrs. Carl Diton of New York City who has managed and brought out before the public such great artists as Roland Hayes and others.
West Indies
S. RITTS -ANTIGUA-GUADLOPEU
DOMINICA-MATRIINQUE-S.T.LUCIA
ST. YINCENT-GRENADA-TRIMIDAD
DEMERAR (BRITIS) OULANA, S. A.)
Funny stenometers offer a comfortable route to the West Indies at rates that are exceptionally low. Make your reactions at once.
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growing child it is
OUR TROUGHT!
better. Therefore
know they like our
suggestions they may
confidence. We
a financial stand-
tall business institu-
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(AND DOLLARS)
YOU HELP? WILL
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SSITY FUND of
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OUR CHRISTMAS
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WHERE MULTIPLE RATES TO THE MONO WORLD
Domestic One Year Six Months Three Months
1.28 One Year Six Months Three Months
1.28 1.49 1.49
The Negro World does not knowingly accept questionable or fraudulent advertising. Readers of The Negro World are earnestly requested to invite our attention to any failure on the part of an advertiser to adhere to any representation contained in any Negro World advertisement.
VOL. XXVIII. NEW YORK, OCTOBER 25, 1930 No. 13.
Garveyism Bears Fruit
GARVEYISM is now bearing fruit, not only in far and near corners of our beloved continent of Africa but also, in all parts of the Western Hemisphere. It is a significant fact whether some of the muddle-headed Negro leaders know it or not.
An epoch-making thing has happened in Chicago. The Woolworth chain stores that had made it a policy not to employ Negro girls on their sales force for the last fifty years have now been forced to reverse it. The reason is that Negroes of Chicago folowed a courageous leadership with a sustained spirit and effort and effectively boycotted the Woolworth stores. Short-sighted Negroes were forced to fall in line by constant picketing.
We hasen to compliment the able organizers of this movement, chief among whom is The Chicago Whip. We also compliment the Negroes of Chicago for their racial consciousness and solidarity and for their willingness and far-sightedness in following their leaders.
While all credit for the local success in Chicago is due to the leaders on the spot an analysis will show that historically the tribute is due to Gatveyism alone. If Gatveyism had not aroused the Negroes of America to self-consciousness, if it had not taught them that they must fight, not for the so-called social equality but for economic independence, if it had not preached to them to stick together and fight their battle, as one, we wonder whether there would have been even a courragous leadership, let alone a determined following, for a sustained fight in Chicago.
The experiment in Chicago is a great eye-opener for the Negro all over the world. That the Woolworth management has employed some Negro salesgirls in one of its stores is in itself not much to blow our horn about. But the incident shows the Negro what he can do if he is determined to do it. And it serves notice upon the white employers that they must learn to play fair with the Negro if they mean to make money out of him.
The economic law is in its finality inescapable. In international trade you cannot keep on selling without buying, nor can you keep on buying without selling. The same law is valid in national and domestic economy also. You cannot spend without earning, nor can you earn without spending. If the Negro is well paid he will also spend liberally. If he is ill paid or is out of work the business man is the loser in the end. Why not admit the policy of square deal toward the Negro all over the country?
Will the other leading Negro centers follow suit? Will they organize effectively as the Negroes in Chicago? It is not hard. Garveyism has caused the same race-consciousness all over the country, and if a contagious leadership comes forth it will find the response of a courageous following. This surely is one of the weapons wherewith the Negro as a group can seek economic justice in this prejudice-riddled country.
"Making the Natives Fit"
UNNY! The imperialists the world-over are professing that they are ruling—nor exploiting—the natives for their own good. They further claim that as soon as they train the natives to be fit to manage their own affairs they will relax their control and let the natives govern themselves.
Among the imperialists the British, preach this philosophy the loudest. They have been arrogantly calling their Parliament the mother of all political wisdom. A representative government is supposed to be a peculiar contribution of the so-called Ango-Saxon race, which has unfolded from precedent to precedent, as the pharaoh goes. And the British boast is that they are teaching the natives in the four corners of this earth the benefits of representative government!
Let us see if the natives of Africa know anything about this system of government of the Anglo Saxon. A M. H. S. Newlands, the Acting Secretary for Native Affairs on the Gold Coast tells us:
"It is asked by the stay-home Briton whether a body composed solely of chiefs can be fairly regarded as representatives of a democratic people. The anxious inquirer may assuage his fears. The Gold Coast native is no fool; he had thought this question out long before Christopher Columbus and Bartholomew Diaz visited the Gold Coast in 1481. Sovereignty in the Gold Coast tribes lies in the people themselves, who elect their chiefs, and who can, if they so desire, deprive them of office. Each chief is, in fact . . . but the mouthpiece of his State Council, without whose approval no chief can perform any executive or judicial act. . . . he was well said by one of the head chiefs recently that 'when you are installed as a chief you become the humblest servant of the State; you are absolutely under the influence and guidance of your councillors, so that there is nothing whatever to fear as to the powers of a chief without a cheek.'"
And still the white man thinks of teaching the natives the blessings of representative government. He already knows it.
Watch Your Step, Abyssinia!
IT is very commendable that Abyssinia, one of the oldest monarchies in the world, and the greatest Negro independent nation of today, should strive to modernize itself and thus establish a leading, and powerful government and shine in the comity of nanimos. The Negroes the world over will rejoice to see Abyssinia become powerful and champion their cause.
Abyssinia has undertaken recently under the present enlightened Emperor, Ras Tafari, far reaching measures in modernizing its fighting forces, its agriculture, its health service, its finance, its education and every other governmental activity. The Emperor is securing modern arms and airplanes. He has undertaken to build a great dam across the Blue Nile to help agriculture. He has sought the help of the American Negroes to organise a health service for the empire. He has obtained the services of two white Americans to advise the departments of education and finance. Moreover, Abyssinia has shown strived stewardship in seeking its advisers from America. The Abyssinian government cannot afford to risk either the British, French Italian or German experts for the simple reason that their record in Africa is spotted with dismal disasters. And Britain, France and Italy have been likening at Abyssinia with all evil and greedy eye. To invade exposes from these countries is to invite national disaster.
But the case of America is in some way different. The United States
In spite of all these challenges we would warn abstraction we are in guard. The so-called experts have not gone to advise the Ethiopian government in their private capacity, but loaned by the United States government, though unofficially. These experts, while advising, will be doing their duty first to their national government. Benita and Tukay retreat perfect examples of the intrigue of the so-called experts in prewar days, 'ent' by Great Britain, Russia, France and Germany. And America is not ignorant of the game either. Look at the recent events in Nicaragua, Haiti, Cuba, Liberia and elsewhere!
Our warning takes on added color for another reason. The American financial advisor to the Abyssiniain emperor, Mr. Everett Colson, is at present an assistant to the 'financial advisor in Haiti'. Mr. Colson has been chosen by the State Department—well, we know why. He is competent in the dollar diplomacy of Uncle Sam that has become so notorious throughout the Carribean.
Abyssinia must play the diplomatic game very shrewdly. It should at least keep out of borrowing money from the American bank. It should so plan its activities that it could expand them gradually. It should stretch its feet according to its bed. Otherwise it may feel the embarrassment that Haiti and Liberia have unfortunately found themselves in. It is the duty of all American Negroes who are going and will go into the service of Abyssinia to behave as Negroes and not as Americans, and stand by the Empire of Ethiopia, the symbol of their Race.
SALT OF WISDOM FROM AFRICA
Wisdom makes no distinction of the color of skin.—A modern
Hindu Poet.
Editorial Opinions of the Negro Press
Editorial Opinions of the Negro Press
Two ears, but they do not hear two stories.
The eyes of a stranger may be very large, but he does not see the inner things of the nation.
Monday does not come one Monday only.
A river moves a river on.
A bad person is better than an empty house.
A stick that goes into fire will begin to burn.
About a sweet fish there is danger.
No sleep, no dream.
It is one thing to look. It is another to look here.
To warn a man is not to scold him.
Hate has no medicine.
A wife is like a giant.
The way after the people, that is the way.
He has no cloth and calls for a woman.
BEHOLD THE GATES ARE CLOSING
We are losing our jobs—
Positions we have held since slavery are gradually slipping from us and others who once owned us are gladly filling them. The movement started long ago—it has just commanded serious consideration. What shall we do?
How shall we stop or even impede this growing tendency to take our jobs and give them to others?
Only new and then, and here and there, have we been able to fill what is universally styled "a white man's job" and often these have been filled at the risk of our lives and the future of our families.
Who produced this web that made possible these jobs?
Who have most in sweat and suffering and sacrifice that they mightist and become the heritage of the generations of today? Who worked three hundred years clearing the swamps and planting, harvesting the trees that has made this country bloom; like a rose of untold beauty and grandness of possibilities?
Who moved from the present to the white children of yesterday, delaying them, that the South might prosper, and that these children might become giants in the pursuit of industry?
The answer is "the Negro."
We have heard a hundred or more refer to "my old Mommy" and have seen thousands cover, with tokens of sorrow, the sorrow remains of faithful slaves and servants of the heirs and their parents.
Why, this tendency to withhold from their children the commonplace and unskilled employment that belongs to them by right of birth?
The Negro is the South's greatest producer by their superior fertility, can compare with the quality of its labor that has toiled throughout the years of pittance. Yet, the contribution of this labor in toil and suffering has not been its greatest gift to the South—its faith in the white South and its faithfulness to the white South—these have been a far greater contribution.
For the South to deprive the Negro of the common opportunities to make a living on account of his color looks like ingratitude and this desertion of its only friend may prove disastrous to her future and the destiny planned by her fathers.
Already the South is losing her lands. Her homes, stately edifices of an aristocratic democracy, are being mortgaged and, in many cases sold. The businesses she once clashed with passing from her hands and foreigners are taking possession of the country.
Someday the South may need the opportunity of making inroads in order to maintain her own establishments. The wheels of justice may grind slowly—but they surely grind.
Whatever the conditions or circumstances we who are blessed cannot neglect ours who are ceded.
The gates are closed. The message are losing their john?
One is full, the other is hungry
—to whom do people sell?
Earth and heaven do not come
together.
A. hyena does not drive a cow.
The foot of a fowl does not kill
its chicken.
If thy knife cuts, thee thou
sheathest it.
A rich man composes every
dance, but he has never composed
a dance of weeping.
If thou marry a harlot thou
dost not wax wrath at what may
happen.
"It is nothing!"—but that is
something.
Nobody is twice a fool.
If stretching were wealth, the cat would be rich.
If thou drive a beast and give
it no way it turns upon thee.
Nobody wars with ghosts.
Were no elephant in the jungle,
the buffalo would be a great animal.
As a race our businesses are supported only by our people. The other race has the support of ours and theirs. If ours are cut off in the act of earning a living, it means the very foundation upon which we stand will crumble.
The positions we hold belong to us. Our forefathers paid for these opportunities in work and faithful service. Whether we believe it or not there are thousands of whites in high places as well as low who would like to see them continue in the pursuit of their employment.
Only organized effort on our part is wanted in order that they might assert themselves in what they believe to be right and just.
Behold! The gates are closing.
Who will call a conference? Who will organize a small group of representative men to begin the work of regaining and retaining the positions the masses have lost and are now holding? -Indianapolis Recorder.
CITY OWNED STREET CARS
Municipal ownership of the street railways may be the solution of Kansas City's transportation problem. Certainly the discussion of it which is assured by the proposition just initiated will give a better understanding of the relationship between city growth and quick cheap transportation. There could be no New York without its marvelous, interborough railways. The Kansas City of our dreams will never come so long as the street car system is not devoted to service and freed from financial problems.
Very probably a fair offer by the city for the street railways would be acceptable to the owners. The difficulty would be in what is a fair price. Very probably also the people would be favorable to the city because it was assured of service. While the present, form of city government is better than the old, the administration has its faults, and some will hesitate to add the burden of a transportation system to public management that has still to demonstrate efficiency.
Public ownership of street cars is entirely reasonable, just as it is of sidewalks, or streets. A city cannot exist without some means of getting about easily. To attempt to carry on the present policy, with the riders bearing all the cost, is to leave some people, scot free of expense for the railways which made possible the city which in turn is their source of profit. The wealthy, riding in their private conveyances are beneficiaries of conditions as much as are the strap-hangers, in foot more so. Street car cars should be put down so low that the poorest may go freely where he can do the best for himself and the community. The balance of cost, if any, is properly a public responsibility.
It will not be easy to arrange a method and a price. The personal of the management is still another problem. However by the time this matter presents for attention, the people will be able to decide again who shall control these new functions in line with the officials they are in the habit of working. Mismanagement
We are *marching with a prestige Lofty as ambition high
And obediently its vestige
We will follow till we die.
For success is certain surely.
Marching bravely with our prestige.
We are marching with a spirit
True to make us better men
In the land we shall inherit
From our Father's Africa—
Day by day we are marching onward
To the goal with this good spirit.
We are marching and we're proud
With the honest men to march.
Men who'll do as they have vowed
With no other thought in mind—
With these noble men we'll march
Everyday and proudly on.
CON. ADJ. HOWLITT.
Leadership
If there could be a apague of battles fought from the beginning of human history for the establishment of the leadership of individuals, what a panorama it will be!
Pompey could not endure being second in Rome; staked his chance on war, lost at the battle of Pharasalia, fled to Egypt where he was slain as soon as he landed.
Contrasted to that, Moses trained and bred a prince waxed angry at the brutalizing of his race men stew Egyptian and Near Eastern consequence and the threat he privately called when called to the leadership of his people and bearing many of their ungrateful acts, he refused of God to be made the father of a great people, interceding for his race.
In China is a fierce civil war, waiting her man-power and bankruptcy her small treasury. We hope that the war will soon be over and China will be on her reconstruction days to play that hat colored races must play in the affairs of the world. My sympathy is with Chang Kai-chek, a despicable of Sun Yat Sen, he led the southern armies to overthrow the government of the Mongolian Iso, Lin. The "Christian" general mostly sat down and watched the title of battle.
Napoleon, coming on the scene after the French revolution, betrayed the purpose of that revolution, and made himself an emperor and a military dictator. Brutus might, have been right that Caesar was amputated, but Rome was before Caesar.
Different is the case of Murcus Carvey. Before the U. N. I. was, he in. He is the founder. I have yet to hear of any one being more qualified and devoted to any movement than the founder himself. It is silly to expect any one to excel Mohammed in Mohammadanism, or Confluence in Confucianism. And, by the way, it ought to be stipulated in the constitution or by laws of the U. N. I. A. that those who accept positions would not be able to for back wages, and should follow command, and the acceptance of office is the agreement thereto.
You are incorrect.
ANDRONICUS JACOB
Brooklyn.
Be Proud of Yourself
Editor, The Negro World:
To my mind the white man's civilization has more or less stripped the Negro of his manhood. It has made him ashamed and afraid of himself.
While I was basking in the sunshine on the seashore in Atlantic City I saw a son of Africa running to catch a newspaper which the wind was blowing towards the boardwalk. After seizing the paper he throw it away in less than no time, then he yelled Oh! It's the black dispatch. Of course the newspaper was none other than the Afro-American.
How many white men would throw away the New York Times to read the Negro World? The answer is; not one in a million.
Negro's Power
As a dormant power, Africa is a continent that has soon to be reckoned with. The half-sleeping black giant of Ham is not yet superconscious of his terrific strength, even though we have its scientifically-materially at our command.
The present world must understand this, that the reality of the Negro is not past. Therefore, let the world keep in mind the fourteenth. As for all might property and protection is concerned, the various units of the high African military and naval forces must be extended pumuervally at each of the three angles of the universe in order of the cooperative power that he.
If we take history as our guide post, we will see that great understations do not take waste, months, or years to accumulate or make greatly, but take cumulately. Take the Britton Government, which is considered the most settled and stable government of the day. When the Romans left them to govern themselves, after ruling them for four hundred and sixty-four years, it took the best brats of the Saxons, Danes, Normans, Gascons, to make that government. And it was not until the reign of Edward III that England began to have a settled government. And really, it was not until the beginning of Victoria's reign before the British government was firmly established, fully two thousand years after the landing of Julius Caesar.
Let us go back further than this: Take the Hebrews leaving Egypt for the promised land, having Jehovah's own presence with them, supplying their material as well as their spiritual needs, fighting their battles and conquering their enemies. Yet it took them forty years before they set foot on the land. The nearer to our own day. Take the Irish people, who for nearly eight hundred years struggled unceasingly making untold sacrifices before they were able to establish an Irish Free State.
History supplies us with many other instances where all great movements and reforms require great length of time to be made an accomplished fact. Yet we find, Negroes and, what is worst, not the ignorant Negroes either, expect Marcus Garvey to have driven out England, Spain, France, Belgium and other powerful nations out of Africa in a night, and establish an independent government, where these so-called big Negroes could go and sit in their big offices as presidents, Senators, congressmen, governors of states and other exalted positions, and because such did not, and could not happen within such period, they all to a man who was placed in the highest position of trust in the U. N. I. A. began to steal and exploit the very people that they had sworn to lead and protect. Not one of these men away from Marcus Garvey has one year of loyal and honest service to the cause that they had sworn so much potent, even to the extent of their power, even to the Negroes must remember that there is no short cut to fame, success and independence, he will have to go the whole way as all the other sub-races of the human family went in achieving power and honor. Or remain at the foot of the great human ladder, to the shame and disgrace of a people whose ancestors had given civilization and fame to this world.
I therefore say to the Negro men and women. Know thou self.
Editor, The Negro World;
Permit me space in your indispensable weekly to express a few opinions of mine in regard to the new organization in Atlanta, Georgia, under the title of Black Shirts.
During the eleven years of my identity with the Universal Negro Improvement Association and the gleams through our indomitable organ, The Negro World, of the innumerable stroreth that have been heaped upon Negroes the world over, and especially in America, none have affirmed me as the reported spirit of this organization.
I feel that the time has come, and it is now that every Negro should strike, and hard at that, for a free and redeemed Africa. The spirit of the "Black Shirts" is universal, and I am appealing to the leading men and women of our race to blake on their responsibility and, free the world's court in the defense of this appalling condition.
It was never the desire of the Negro to be a stumbling block in the way of the white man's progress. To the contrary in every walk of life he has helped to turn the wheel of this socalled civilization. He has placed the other races in the master's class and even in the paths of death he helped to make this world safe for "democracy." Before the world faced this keen economic competition the labor market found the Negro an chill. Now he is not considered and is an undesirable. "Black Shirts" that instead of offering the "back lands and shacks" in Georgia, that they confer with Mr. Hoover, and ask him to put some of his fast linemen at the disposal of the so hated Negroes, so that they may reach the back lands of Africa, where they may build their shacks and "live there if they can," according to them. They are through saving our souls now, and we are prepared to save it ourselves.
Liventool Letter
editor, the super World;
We are sending you a few cut-
tings out from the press in La-
wpool watching the colored people
in the U. S. A. our best wigges.
I am, dear sir.
Ancestor-worship has somehow enveloped over the most intellectually salient passions and popular fashions the received history. Just how there should be an order to the meaning of our forefathers whether they be of reputable or dubious fame, it is hard to tell.
This weakness greps in, it seems to me, especially when a man or a race begins to achieve something. An important man or nation feels as-if he or it is ashamed of his or its greatness and turms for an excuse for failure. It is not the man who feels peace of mind unless they dig out somebody from his grave to share part of their glory at least in refraction.
Mere Background?
Or is it because great men feel the need of a background to add color and light in proper proportion to their greatness so that they stand out more prominently? It is just possible. But truly great men, if they go after such a childish thing as ancestor-hunting, lend, instead of borrowing, color and attraction to their ancestors.
It is, generally speaking, men and races of doubtful fame that seek a long line of ancestry. By which they mean to borrow fame from their ancestors and thus buttress their own. And this is the class that has no assiduously cultivated the cult of ancestor-worship.
There is a lot of fun if one were to make a study of folks that are, determined to find a respectable ancestry. And in these days there is none (among those who aspire to be somebody) who is not, at least secretly, not seeking some sort of an ancestor. It is well-known in America how any man that makes money craves to give a background to his bankroll. There have been instances where Poles and Czechs that have dropped the hissing and guttural endings of their names in order to adopt English-sounding ones have defined their names as respectable, respectable Anglo-Saxon ancestry. Such cases are highly comic although they involve social fraud. But the devices of ancestor-worship have tactfully agreed among themselves not to get upset about such trivial matters. When such social adventures assume and adopt an unwritten code the student of human behavior or mis-behavior has nothing to do but keep on smiling an ironic smile.
Science and Ancestor-Hunting
Science- and Ancestor-Hunting
Of course, there's something more to this business of hunting ancestors.
Since the middle of the nineteenth century, science has been constantly visiting the temple of ancestor-worship. The story of Evolution is one grand tribute to this cult. And every anthropologist is a member of this cult. In that, the American peruvian anthropologist who knew the center of indigenous ancient ancestry to discover one for them, it was in the midst of this confluence that Max Munier, the famous German Orientalist, discovered the Aryans, the present Hindus of India, to be the ancestors of the various men now inhabiting Europe. In those days the "white" race was still in the making and its ancestral history was not very bittering to itself. And hence the borrowing from India. But later on the younger men tried to establish a nearer ancestry by making astounding and indigenous claims.
Of these claims the very pathetic and highly comical one was that Jesus was a Nordic, not a Jew, in spite of admitting that both the father and mother of Jesus were Semites. There is still a man in New York who writes very extensively about the Nordic myth, and that man is none but our brave Brisbane, the columnist for the Hearst papers. He has a pet recipe for hunting a Nordic even in the most impossible place. I won't mention the place, but his recipe is that every great man must have blue eyes. Otherwise his claim to greatness is fraudulent!
Are all ancestors great? Are there no members in a given family whose conduct has not been strictly respectable? Of course, nobody could be Mackerlinick, the great Belfast drama and poet, has tried to show in his life, "their children who an assortment a family may have among its ancestors. There might be brave men and cowards, salads and murders, chaste women and prostitutes and any number of contrasts.
tensity is to cover up the tendency to be in cover up the darker sides and even impute greatness to such episodes. The historians of the "white" race have done this endlessly. Suddenly some episode, foolish on its face when considered in its reality, becomes an idealistic event. And of such events the Mayflower ancestry comedy is unique in the United States. It has taken on such a glamour that most of the Americans, including even some Negroes (who claim to be Nordic Negroes), have classed themselves as the unfortunate descendants of those wretched folks that came on the Mayflower.
I say "unfortunate descendants" because they have been victims of a subtle propaganda. Most people do not know the truth about the Mayflower masseuse, should have debunked this myth long ago, and I am glad that our friend, Dr. Dulph, did so the old day while speaking below the Three-century Collegiate of Boston.
THE BEST OFFER FOR THE YEAR
* With a year's subscription to our paper we will give you a copy of the book on the life of the world's only, Negro Heavyweight Champion.
In all this book should be read by all negroes, as Johnson arrested the attention of the entire world.
Naburs in 1st Round
The Navajo Special guild and
night on the minutes at 9:30 p.m.
on a thirty minute joint with
Pony Nabors at the only passenger.
The trip was intended to be a ten-
station stop, local, but once on the
way the engineer, "Kid Chocolate",
decided that he would, make it an
express trip and was out and back
in two minutes with his passenger
delivered K. O. D.
The Kid really looked much better than he did in his last fight. He weighs 127 pounds and is as fast as a machine gun.
I kinda think Chocolate is going to make quite a number of o'fay boys pay for the raw deal he received at the Polo Grounds.
Nabors landed low two or three times. It is funny how some of the white prize fighters will stoop to this usportsmanship-like-method, when they are on the losing end. These blows, however, did not deter the determination of the Kid to do the job up, pronto.
A large crowd of fans were on hand to witness the fray, and enjoyed it tremendously.
Bill Gets Declalion
Black Bill redeemed himself by putting up a good, progressive fight with Freddy Lottannizo in the seminail ten rounder.
Bill took every round. Bill is in the same stable as Chocolate, so for him to stay in this stable he will have to strut his stuff aplenty, as Gultizer does not stand for any fooling.
I guess we will see more of Bill in the near future, as the followers at the Olympia Club are still wild about him.
Chocolate! Yes, I like it and plenty, especially when served in the "Kid Chocolate Special" style. They are going to dish us a good amount of the real thing in boxing during the month of November.
When the Kid starts, I mean, you know he is on his way. Fidel La Barba and Bud Taylor all in one month. Some feat this, realizing the worth of both boys, no one can say that these two boys are set-ups, as they usually say whenever Chocolate goes in there.
Yes, we can easily throw out that Jack "Kid" Berg fight; because at the end of the bout Berg had to stick his head in a pail of ice water, to cause the pain caused through the Ivana Special's two-fisted attack.
All that was necessary for Chocolate to do when he went back to his dressing room was to take a shower and dress, then he was ready for dinner.
Looking at him one could not tell if he had just returned from a theatre or a ballroom, as he showed no signs of combat.
That's why I may throw that Berg shirt out.
The Kid is more determined to chalk up wins by the KO, route now rather than by points. In this way they cannot deny him victory.
HAVE received complaints from fighters, who are members of the National Guard, New York, 18th Regiment, colored, to the effect that they cannot get any bouts at the various armories an account of discrimination.
"This is very bad for the state government, as these men and in the service of the state and nation. They got to their army weekly for military training. They also go to camp every summer.
Boxing in the National Guard in our state should be cleaned up and if there are any white bays in other regiments that refuse to box Negro boys, they should be let down and their opportunity to box in armory bouts taken away from them.
There are some mighty good boxers in the New York Fifthth that are credit to this branch of the army sports.
on the tumble alone and if they do not get any better, I will take the matter to the Adjunct General, because it is in a耻辱 manner the very same person takes in upon themselves to be fear as they please regardless of the effect it will have upon a race group.
We know it is very seldom that the cause of the Negro is championed but I am going to do all I can to help these colored boys that are serving the country daily.
I WENT back to the confines" of swat on 50th Street, last Friday evening; there I found the old familiar scenes and faces. There are fight fans that go to the Madison Square Garden every season, and they always occupy the same seats.
Not being able to attend the first show two weeks ago, when I blew in last week, the old gang wanted to know what had happened. Some of them thought I had left town. Swell boys, these fight followers. Conversation got hot. What nights did you see during the summer? Did you see this fight or that fight? That fight between so and so was a pippin, was it not? Just about this time the switch man turns on more lights. The radio is being tuned in so that the boys may be entertained, while waiting for the opening bout. Rudy Vallée is broadcasting one of his red hot numbers.
Hello, here comes "Old Tom." Tom does not miss a fight. "Smatters not where it is staged in the City. It is getting near the time to start. The crowd is shouting let's go. Trot them "Hams" out. Well, the "Old." I mean the New Garden, is filling up rapidly. The only ones missing at this time is the four hundred millionaires. However, their seats are being dusted off. Most every paper is represented. The point of interest most likely is Koli Kolo, the Porto Rican, who is making his Broadway bow, for the first time, and boys, they are saying that this fight will make him or break him.
Well, I am going to pass over the three four rounders, and work right up to the Koll Kolo-Jimmy Slavin, eight round test match for that is just what it was; or, you could call it the "Stacked Skids for Kolo," or "Kolo Must Be Set Back." Anyone of the three names would fit it nicely.
I must say that the new foul rule is a great handicap to a square shooter. That is a fighter that goes in there to win on his merits. Here's what happened last Friday night. Koll was getting to Slavin nicely, solving his style, and out-punching him.
Jimmy was being slowed up by a colored boy, that was just stepping out in big time. Slavin tried to connect with wild left hooks, but the Koll kid was blocking or stepping away. Finding that he could not do any damage to the Porto Rica on the up and up method Slavin is stopping them low.
The low blows weakened Kolo and caused him to drop his guard, thus giving Jimmy, the rober, a good chance to land a damaging blow. All the Kolo Kill could do was to protest to the referee, but the third man in the sing evidently had closed eyes whenever Slavin would sink one below the belt, and paid the Porto Rican no mind at all.
It was in the fifth round that not being able to protect himself after receiving a left hook to the groin, Kolo was helpless on the ropes with Jimmy trying to send over the K.O.; but the referee stepped in and called a halt to the fight.
The crowd booed this Slavin boy for his bad display of sportsmanship, and he left the ring without any glory whatsoever.
On the other hand Kolo was the one to receive the applause for gameness and clean fighting, as he did not land one low punch during the entire five rounds.
Kid Chocolate should not continue training with this Slavin fellow after his dirty work in this light; as all such fighters should be placed on the
FOOTBALL
HAMPTON vs. LINCOLN
YANKEE STADIUM, NEW YORK
SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 1, 1930
GAME CALED AT 2:30 P. M.
Admission—Bleacher Seats $1.50 Reserved Seats $2.50 Box Seats $3
TICKETS ON SALE IN NEW YORK CITY, New York Age Office, 260 West 135th Street; Johnny
Jackson's Lunch, 2385 Seventh Ave.; Idy' Wyle, 2384 Seventh Avenue; the Yankee Stadium, 157th
Street and River Avenue; BROOKLYN; Y. M. C. A., 405 Carlton Avenue.
Official Receptions and Dances will be held at
ROCKLAND PALACE RENAISSANCE CASINO
230 West 155th Street
156th Street and Seventh Avenue
Committee on Receptions and Dances; Dr. Paul A. Colina, chairman; Jacob R. Scott, Hornell W.
John S. Spencer K. Williams.
So Kolo you have not been disgusted, you put up a wonderful fight. Those dogs do not lose courage, but keep light at it and be determined to come back strong. You have lots of friends and well wishers that are ever ready and willing to see you in action.
NEWS comes to me that Harry Smith and Gorilla Jones are to meet in the main event at the Olympia A. C. next Thursday evening.
I am somewhat sorry to learn of the forced event taking place. I did not think these two boys would get together so soon.
Well it is just as well that they get the battle of "What shall it be" out of the way.
What the fans want to see in this bout is good boxing not fighting.
The question is which one of the two is the clearest boxer? No socks with TNT are necessary to be used. The average colored fight fan does not want to see two race boys facing each other in the ring, because there are too many white boys in the game in New-York. They will not stand for a crush of any race fighter by another; and, on the other hand, love of race will not allow one to hurt another or show him up even, and why should he. What would be gained by such actions. It is yet, to be seen where he will benefit one way or the other. So on with "it" and off with the self same "it" or similar "its."
HERE they come. "Hail! Hail! The gang's all here!" This is familiar stuff at the Renaissance Casino, on Sunday evenings. It is almost time now for the "Big Five," in colored basketball to get going. Fans are anxiously awaiting the whistle that will send this crack team out on the courts.
Bob Douglas, manager of the team promises some real good opposition for the opener. The boys have been in training for the last month, and by all accounts they are garing to go, which must prove that they are in the host of form.
Familiar faces will be seen. Fans will be looking for their viewing spots. I have mine all "sewed up."
Funny about the boy and girl friends that go to the basketball games, they get a spot at the opening game and stick to it all through the season.
You know just where to pick up Mr. or Miss So and So. All right boys on with the game. Let the old pigeon fly through the air for the old gang is waiting.
The Return Bout Of Smith-Jones
Harry Smith of Marlton, generally considered one of the greatest colored middleweights the world has ever known, will have his hands full when he tackles Gorilla Jones, of Akron, Ohio, in the feature ten-round bout at the Olympia Club in Marlton Thursday night.
Jones is one rough customer when he has something to fight for, and he realizes that he has something to fight for when he meets Smith. A victory over Harry would put the Gorilla right in line for a photo at Mickey Walker's 100-pound championship.
It will be remembered that Smith and Jones were disqualified at the Queensboro not long ago for failing to fight. They were ordered to do it over again by the State Athletic Commission, but the Queensboro Club was unable to put the bout on because it was too late in the season for outdoor shows. Then the match has gone to Promoter Jes McMahon.
McMahon is taking no chances with this驴油, for if they do not give forth their best efforts he will have the right to hold up their shares of the prize. There is no danger, however, of a repetition of their first encounter. The little difficulty that prevented them from murdering each other on that occasion will not figure in the situation this time.
Facouraged by his success at the Olympia Club, McMahon intends to keep up his policy of Garden attraction at small club prices. In support of the Smith-Jones bout, he has arranged a corking card of preliminaries. The pairings follows: Eduardo Duarry, Cuba, vs. Al Marranzini, Harlem, six rounds; Jeff Anderson, Alabama, vs. Tom-Cirbett, Harlem; Jimmy Hughes, Harlem, vs. Vincent Renta, Bronx; Ernesto Torres, Porto Rico, vs. Al Smith, Harlem; Manny Gold, East Side, vs. Beezy Toomas, Congo Isles; Tiger Frazier, Bronx, va. Peter Simonetti, Harlem; Ralph Santiago, Porto Rico, vs. Pahlo Blan-
Are in Great Difficulties Overseas
the opportunity to do so under expert direction. Mr. Theophil Wendel, the at theatre in Paris, the week after well know conductor, will conduct we left Joe Chalk, a Philadelphia boy, the Community Orchestra; Mr. Tina in still playing at Camden, France; Wiener, those classes in modern drama. We saw the Follies Degree, in which the group 'candling' for 'adults' 'joe' Baker starred several years ago.
(Parke Bureau of the AFRO.)
PARIS—American musicians here are alarmed over a probable embargo on foreign musicians.
Last week abrupt action was taken by the French authorities against the Hall Kemp orchestra (white, which had been playing at the Ambassadeur's Restaurant during the absence of Noble Sissie and his band at Monte Carlo.)
The white musicians did not possess the regulation workers' cards required by French law. When this was discovered they were at once ousted, and French musicians put in their place. It is believed that the affair will lead to an extensive inquiry, as it is suspected that the number of American musicians, colored and white, in France without working cards is large.
The Ambassadeurs was fined $4,000 while the white musicians have found themselves in temporary financial difficulties. Noble Slisse is to return shortly to the Ambassadeurs, and there will be no difficulty for he and his men are provided with the necessary cards. The white musicians have returned to the States. They were warned to cease being mu-
Music School of Henry St. Settlement
The Music School of the Henry Street Settlement has opened its doors for Registration daily from three-thirty until eight p.m. P.M. Realizing, as leading educators do, that music is a basic element in the education of the average child, the School offers a complete musical education to students of all races at a minimum fee. The School is divided into four parts: first, the Children's Chorus, which every child has to attend to learn to sing and to write music BEFORE they learn an instrument; second, the Instrumental and Vocal Departments; third, the Dancing and Language classes; and fourth, the Instrument Workshop, where the making and repairing of stringed instruments are taught. This shop is the only one of its kind in the country.
The School plans a series of sixteen lectures, by Mr. Dane Rudhary on "Evolution of Music as a Social Factor", as well as six educational Chamber Music Concerts given at the Playhouse during the season. Perhaps one of the most interesting activities for this year will be a Negro People Chorus, conducted weekly by Taylor Gordon. It is the object here got so much to train the individual voices as to give Negroes, who love to sing.
Dampton Choir Director Thrills Elite Hotel Guests WILL "Mala Dance" And Suite
NIAGARA FALLS, N. Y. — (ANP)
A political meeting turned into a cultural forum and a composer-run away with the show last Saturday when a ten held in the Hotel Niagara bathroom, given in honor of Congressman and Mrs. Wallace Dempsey turned from its avowed purpose of aiding the congressman's renomination to giving acclaim to R. Nathaniel Dett of Hampton a visitor.
The defection began when Mr. Dempsy was suddenly called, away from the meeting on business and the announcement was made that Dett, who was born and reared in Niagara Hall where many people still call him "Nate" had dropped in as a visitor. Addressing the meeting at the request of the chairman, Dr. Dett, escaped politics and chose to talk music to the delight of the audience which was chiefly feminine. First as a concert pianist and composer he played numbers from his "In The Bottoms Suite" and "Juba Dance". Then he talked on his recent trip to Europe with the Hamilton Choir. "It was the artistic-presentation of the choir of forty boys and girls which won the amazement of the resco, Cuba; Jose Pimental, Porto Rico, vs. Billy Jenkofsky, Yonkers, four rounds back.
musicans so to leave.
At present there are more than 500 French musicians out o' work due to the talkie and the radio, which is now being used in cafes where there were formerly orchestras.
Within recent months it has become increasingly difficult for foreigners to get working cards due to the pressure of the Musicians Union, and a well-known colored musician got into trouble recently because of this.
Singers Forced Out
In England the condition is even worse. Before arriving on the United Kingdom the foreign musician is forced to get a card from the Ministry of Labor which he must present on landing.
Last week the Kentucky Singers of New York were forced to get out of England although they had many offers of work from theatrical managers. They are now appearing at the Empire Theatre in this city.
The members of this chorus are: Frank Riley, William Vesasey, Arthur "Strut" Payne, Forbes Randolph manager: Vivian Car, J. Arthur Galps, Hinton Jones, Gus Simons, and Robert Carew. The Kentucky Singers scored a success in Germany.
All Negroes Can Sing and Dance
So prevalent is the belief abroad all American Negroes are entertainers, that E. Everett Lane, local attorney, and his attractive, school teacher wife, were pressed into service every time they appeared in public where they were mistaken for actors.
The idea that all colored people are not necessarily singers and dancers is hard for the European to understand. Mr. Lane declared upon his arrival in the city this week.
While they are by no means professionals, on many occasions they found it necessary to contribute their talents as amateur performers when their hosts refused to take "no" for an answer. Mrs. Lane is a talented musician and also sings.
"In Paris," Mr. Lane declares, "we were the guests of Noble Signe at the Ambroise d'ours Café concert, where his band of ten musicians hold away and he is very well liked. He leads, sings, and dances. There is also an Argentine band in the same café-concert band as a result there is contiguous music. Noble left there September 1 for a big engagement at Monte Carlo. Joe Royd has an orchestra of four colored and two whites, which plays in the restaurant of the Pimpinelle Theatre during intermission.
blends of the old world," said Dr. Dutt.
"They are familiar with Americans as money-makers and pleasure cookers but they are not accustomed to thinking of Americans as artists or patrons of fine arts," he explained.
He told of the choir's welcome to England by the prime minister himself Mary MacDegelid, and his daughter, of the cordinality of the people of Germany, the charming arrogance of the Viennese, and the warmth of the choir's reception in Paris. He admitted though that the greatest artistic pleasure of the whole journey came when he and his students sang before the members of the New York Philharmonic orchestra, returning on the same boat with them and received an ovation.
"We were something of a novelty in Europe, and we had, of course, the interest of the new and the strange. We had fallen into the habit of being approved by the Europeans, but without feeling that they knew enough of our background and problems to be able to give us a thoroughly sound criticism. But the members of the Philharmonic were from America, were musicians of the first order and were themselves conversant with conditions. Their unstinted praise was and is very precious to us."
Many of the most prominent people in Niagara attended the tea the guests of which filled the ballroom.
MANSFIELD THEATRE 471th Street Near 5th Ave. 8:20 Matinees: Wednesday and Saturday, 2:30
"The GREEN PASTURES"
With a Distinguished Cast Instelling:
Richard R. Harrison Levi Vernon Alberto Popperiani
Salem Tutt Whitney J. A. Skippe Joy Mappapudi
Charles H. Moore Josephine Byrd Paste Suffield
Arthur Peter Wendy Kill Paste Suffield
Arthur Foster L. M. Bent Court Paste Suffield
Daniel Hayes Mike Mankie Paste Suffield
George Hopkins Mike Suffield
WILBERFORCE, O.—Possibilities of a football game between the teams of Wilberforce University and Lincoln University of Oxford, Pa. looked here this week as negotiations were opened for a contest to be staged in Cleveland on November 22. The game, if staged, will be promoted by business men of the Buckeye city and will bring Cleveland its only real college classic of the year. Alumni groups of the two institutions are intensely interested in the proposed project and indications are that the contest plans will be made a reality.
Negro Jockey Is Riding Again
LOUISVILLE, KY. By A.N.P.
Jockey R. Simpson is riding at
churchill Downs. Not since the days
of Jockey Lee and Winfield has the
public witnessed the riding of a Negro jockey. Simpson has been on a number of mounts, both at Lexington and Latonia.
Comedian Killed
CINCINNATI. - Billy McOwen well known contedian, was killed, and Lena Mattack, a chorus girl in the "Shake Your Feet" company, was seriously injured when the former lost control of the auto in which they were making the trip from Cleveland after an engagement, last week.
'Jo' Baker Going Strong
PARIS. Josephine Baker has opened at the Casino de Paris, having taken the place, of Mistinguett. She is the headlineer, and appears to be as popular as ever, receiving much publicity in the daily press.
PARIS Leon Abbey and his orchestra of twelve, after a successful stay in Milan, are now at Rome where they are playing at the Cinema, Moderno, the largest in that city.
A New "Hot Chocolate"
Little "Baby" Cox, late star of "Hot Chocolate," is the proud mother of an eight-pound baby boy, according to an announcement made by her husband, Herbert Cowens, last week. Mother and baby are doing fine, he
FARMONT, W. Vice Scoring three touchdowns in the last quarter, the Dumbar High School of Fairmont came from behind and won a 14-6 victory over the Summer High School of Parkersburg.
"Sweet Charlot" is Broadway Bound
"Sweet Charlot," a new play dealing with the life of Marcus Garvey, will open at the Ambassador Theatre on Thursday evening, October 28, according to announcements made this week.
The play in which Frank Wilken, former star of "Porgy," has the reading role, was written by Robert Wildenes and was enthusiastically received when it was first presented at the Chestnut Street Opera House in Philadelphia last week.
Of the merits of the play the Philadelphia Daily News gave;
"All of the imagination of the Marlenites, coupled with the ingenuity of a dried-inate wool press, agent who wrote this piece, did the deed nobly. There was all of the underlying nuance of 'Porggy' here.
"And there was the symbolic religion of 'The Green Pastures.' Then, too, was the comedy of 'Blackbirds,' not to mention the little bits of Anglicised 'Waltingford' that added the needed zest.
THE NEGRO WORLD
will feature
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Rooms for Couple $1.50 to $2.00 per
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MANSFIELD THEATRE
Matinee: Wednesday
The
GREEN PA
CHESTER, Pa.—Two New York boys gained places on the Lincoln University first eleven today, and if their good work continues they will be in the starting line-up against Hampton Institute in the Yankee Stadium on Nov. 1. Tom Curtis, a graduate of Stuyvesant High School, was used at left halfback in the scrimmage session, while William Wright, formerly of Textile High, had a tryout at right end.
This game is causing a lot of interest in colored football and there is no doubt that New York will see a large crowd of fans present at the Yankee Stadium to witness this game of games.
Silver Moons Get Park
The management of the Silver Moon baseball aggregation was contracted for the use of the O'Donnell Park. O'Donnell and Sixteenth streets, for next season's games. The Moons will occupy the park from the first of April until the last of September.
Balto. Boy Gets Contract
Cab Calloway and his Missourians have signed a two-year contract to record for the American Recording Company, who issue Pathe and Okeh records.
Cryor To Broadcast
Jessie Orger, the boy with the singing nose, who was at one time entertainer at the Regent. Theatre in Baltimore, will soon start a series of broadcasts over Station WMCA.
Dave Myers, colored football star of last year's N. Y. U. eleven, will be in the line-up of the Stapleton team when they meet the Providence Steamrollers at Providence Sunday afternoon. Several other former Violets, including Ken Strong, play with the Staples.
Soprano Sings Before
Soprano Sings Before Wilberforce Chapel
WILBERFORCE, Ohio - Misa Claudia Stevenson, colored soprano, student in the music school at Wilberforce University, appeared before the faculty and student body at chapel exercises on Tuesday.
Misa Stevenson, in Philadelphia, is the professor of a rich and clear voice, and "many beautifully Elizabeth's 'Swiss Echo Song.' She is already appeared in several concerts in various cities.
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BOOK CHAT BY H. G. MUDGAL
As the twilight ends the glorious day and declares the diurnal bovance, today is being transported for tomorrow. The change in the nature of human consciousness is insignificant, yet monumental. As the seconds ling the minutes into being, they in turn cast the hours from which the days is born, matured and die only to spawn a new succession. Days multiply, creating months, months years, years decades, decades centuries, centuries eras, eras eons, and so forth into eternity.
Speculation might carry us into the abstract, where we might pause to question, what is present? Present is, but immediately is not, because that which was shortly present is now forever past. Past is fixed and can never again become present. So, continuing along this strain, we might say that we have only the future, but analysis might then demand, what is the future? Since that which was present is now past, a void or vacuum has been created, which has subsequently been filled by another state of being present. This state was very lately future, and so we find that future is as obvious as present. That which was future is now present, and ergo by the same reasoning is now past.
The pale grey down with dog yields slowly to the crimson moon, and still yields his scent over the newborn
Black Yeomany, by T. J. Woolfier, Jr. Henry Holl & Co., New York, $3.00.
Imagine a bit of Africa transplanted by force in a far and out of the way corner in the South. Imagine further that this bit of Africa has been enabled by force of circumstances to be free from contact with the alien culture to the greatest possible degree and preserve its Africanism. And Black Yeomany is a sociological narrative of such a bit of Africa in the island of St. Helene off the coast of South Carolina.
Life of these West African Negroes that were brought to St. Helene as slaves has been very interesting; sheering both in slaughter days, and through post-crampation days. These freed slaves in St. Helene were cut off from the world outside, the few white slaveholders did the island after it fell into the hands of the Union forces, to become the
given their places from any other location of the dawn in the country, because the St. Helena Negroes were the first to come under the control of the Umanitsa they benefited most from the entombment of the humanoids in the North.
The book describes how various objectives and research experiments have been made among these sample and essentially Afrikan Negroes since their entombment days. They have shown a remarkable capacity to absorb to their own purpose the white man's culture. The results have been very gratifying, so much so that various governments have been confronted with the Negra problem they came to study the methods of St. Helena government.
What impresses the most, however, is not the experiment but the Negroes of St. Hope, themselves and their capacity and intelligence. They are the "innestest people on the earth" tells us. And so are all African Negroes. They are also astonishingly two from the inferiority complex of other Negroes throughout the country. What are the reasons
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and dew-adorned day. His powerful yet antiseptic and beneficial rays penetrate the remote corners and crevices of the earth, saturating with energy animates as well as inanimate objects; urging the stagnant waters, spending his wrist upon the great ocean expanses and the wide deserts until, declining, leave the cool park shades and quiet avenues for the edification of all, bidding a gracious aidie by emblazoning the iridescent and gaudy hues. Thus day is spent. Thus are we deluded into security. But ever and anon the immortal words of Longtellow recur:
"Art is long and time is fleeting,
"And our hearts thought stout and brave,
Still like muffled drums, are beating
Funeral marches to the grave."
Time, the grim-reaper is incessant
in his cavalry, and light hours,
free hours, spare hours weld themselves into life and into the unremittent
of eternity. For Nature is
forever changing, and time is her
indicant and recorder. Ever onward moves—the vanguard of life, some
keep time with the changes, others move with the momentum, and get others from the mediance or resistance. The most progressive are forever alert, their eyes to the east to meet the rising sun, the most backward shell in retrospect, their gaze on the setting sun.
[for such a phenomenon?
The two prime reasons are that there are few or almost no whites in the island and that the Negroes are treachableholders. Those whites that are there large come to serve, not to exploit not to dominate. And ownership of land has best pride, dignity, independence in the St. Helena Negroes.
Here are two essentials that should play the leading role in the solution of the Negra problem all over the world. The Negro is capable of absorbing any alliance culture to his own benefit if it is judiciously but nonfervently set before him. All he needs is a hand of his own where he is the inhibitor of all other cultures. This thought has familiar air to all Garveyites. The philosophy of Garveyism has precluded just this and nothing more. I, therefore, recommend this book to all thinking Negroes, especially those that have opposed Garveyism.
NEW YORK, N.Y. P. P. The Summer School of Music at New York University was the scene recently of an interesting demonstration of the aesthetic value of Negro music. A controversy concerning the place of Negro music in American life arose in the music class of which James H. Hayes was the only colored member. Mr. Hayes is a professor of piano and theory in the fraternity school of Music where he assists E. Nathaniel Dart, as director. Mr. Hayes defended the place of Negro music and was called upon to furnish information about it as well as to give an exposition of his conventions.
So illustrate his point. Mr. Hayes gave a choral and instrumental recital of music written by Negroes. (Even attracted so much attention that other chasses abandoned their regular programs and gathered to hear the demonstration. A fine chorus of whites with a trained soloist was placed as his disposal. Mr. Hayes chose chiefly the works of R. Nathaniel Dett, featuring especially his "Juba Dance" and "Don't Be Weary, Traveller." When the festival closed the audience gave director Hayes and the chorus an ovation. The affair was declared to have been one of the outstanding features of the Summer School of Music.
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ENTIRELY too much energy is wasted by Negroes residing in the United States of America to obtain what they have chosen to call "social equality."
Living in a community functioning on the principle of popular expression or consent of the people, it is a mathematical impossibility for the minority elements of such a society to overcome the sentimental desires of the majority element whose intent and purpose are to maintain the hypothetical assumption of racial superiority.
Every individual has the personal and private right of social "selectivity," and no legislation can be enacted to alter such a privilege, which would receive the endorsement of the people. Even Negroes, themselves, are at liberty to exercise this personal right—so why should we question the right of others to choose their own associates?
It is only when others permit their personal opinions to interfere with our public rights, that we should oppose. But contending for "social equality": will never obtain the desired results. Such a procedure tends to misrepresent our true desire, and is generally the cause for misunderstanding and lack of tolerance. Social recognition must precede social rating or classification, for if one is not "recognized," how can there exist any possibility of acknowledgement? We should cease fighting in this manner for the denial of civic and public rights; for to right as "Negroes" nullifies the effectiveness of our contitions. There are no distinctions in the right of "citizens," consequently no reference is necessary to the color or pigmentation of one's complexion.
It is of no more importance to designate persons of our racial lineage by special reference than it is to make similar reference to Englishmen, Frenchmen, Italians, Belgians, or other non-colored races. We should keep our "family" relations out of public matters.
"I Pluribus Unum" meaning: "one out of many" in the motto of the United States, and in order to make headway with the prescribed laws of the nation we must operate on this basis. We are ONE of the MANY; not apart or disconnected from the whole. But the social distinctions reuses to down in the minds of those constitute the poles of those
Recognizing this fact, the only course left to us who recent such practices, is to connect ourselves with the program of the U. N. L. A., which is the only movement seeking the opportunity of racial autonomy and eventual self-government in a community where the work of our integral parental company is the majority. Hon. Marion Garrery has popularized this movement with the slogan: "AFRICA FOR THE AFRICANS, HOME IN HOME AND THERE ARROAD." ARTHUR S. GRAY.
Denies Africa is
The Grudge of Man
NEW YORK (ANP) . Where is the crudie of men? In Africa or Asia?
The question is rhetorical, not to say academic, especially if we consider that the anthropologists (being white) mean by the crudie of man that of the white man. And they want to know how and when and whence they gained Europe just as they have cured in recent centuries Africa and America.
Sir Arthur Keith, the English anthropologist, thinks that the white man came from Central Asia although he concedes that he might have come from Northern Africa. The reason does not seem to be a scientific one, but a personal and highly emotional one. He does not think that the Africans ever possessed the virtues of a great race, those of leadership and aggressiveness. He insists that they have always brought up the rearguard.
According to recent excavations and researches in Egypt, Kenya, parts of the Sahara Desert, Tunisia and Algeria the culture therein and that of prehistoric France, England and Italy are similar. The European type, known to anthropologists as Cro-Magnon man, is akin to that that is prevalent among the Somali and Masai people of North Eastern Africa, but for the latter having a black skin and fuzzy hair.
Sir Arthur explains away these cultural resemblances by supposing that some of the Cro-Magnon men that migrated from Central Asia into Europe entered North Africa, both of them carrying with them their original cultural developments. He also thinks that the leaders of the Egyptian civilization were not Africans or Hamites but some Asiatic group. There is a Law in Sir Arthur's theory which is that he does not explain why, since he assumes, the Cro-Magnon man to be eternally amenable and progressive, his racial forbears that want to Africa did not make the same progress as in Europe. Geographic conditions alone need not have prevented their progress.
THE NEGRO WORLD
will feature
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Our readers are requested to let us
rip up their square room if there
is pity. Right, for two women.
MAKING HEAVEN
Predating the hungry, sheltering the homeless, including the fifties, helping the dis-
trressed men in our streets, Trying to Pray, In loving memory,
will Cain and his family in Houston, Texas, KY, DR. M. R. FORVER, T. L. M. K.
Church, 800 W. Fletcher St, New York City.
Hit of Knowledge
by W. L. DONDON
The airline distance from New York City to Los Angeles is 2630 miles, the railroad distance 3111 miles.
RHYME AND REASON
Word and Deed
By Henry B. Wilkinson
I'll cross the Alps
Or sail the Seas
All risks I'll take
Just you to please.
No task too great
But what I'll do
To show in part
How I love you.
Only for your
Pure love I grave;
For this I'll choose
A watery grave.
On sanguine fields
I'll show my might;
The deadliest foe
I'll gladly fight.
Then burning hells
Of fervent fire;
I'll gladly walk
If you desire.
Then at the last
Lest you should sigh
I'll lay me down
And gladly die
P.S. Tomorrow I will
Call again.
Troubling dear
Love or not mind"
HIS IS WILKINSON.
Sept. 22, 1960.
"Then lay me rest"
When I'll my work on earth is done,
And I have lived to see
Estatephil's foot march gully on.
To its own country---
Then lay me low.
When as black men we see things
black,
And glory in their hue.
When as real men we fall not back,
But launch forth to do---
Then lay me low.
When every street is washed in blood,
And tyrannical reign no more;
Their vith little forms turned into wood.
My team hired average no more--
But they me low
The whole black race unite in one
in perfect harmony....
THEN LAY ME LOW.
LILLIAN E. ROBERTS,
Brooklyn, N. Y.
Filipinos Prefer Native
MANILA, P. I. - Million dollar production conceived in Hollywood may be all right for Broadway, but the natives of the Philippine Islands prefer their own films, depicting their own legends and stories.
There is a much greater demand for nonimmade movies than there is for American-made cinemas, although the former are pretty terrible from the outsiders' viewpoint.
As yet the native producers cannot give their patrons talks because of three different languages on the island and the subtitles are printed in English, Spanish and Tagalog.
Mr. Theophil Wendt, conductor of the Newport Casino Symphony Orchestra (Boston), and the Boston Symphonic Ensemble, has consented to conduct the Community Orchestra of the Music School of the Henry Street Settlement. There will be auditions every Thursday of clock at the Music School's Pitt Street, for string and woodwind players.
MAKING B
Pleading the beauty, glorifying the human treasured, then by our dignition, Treasures and Pill will train and equip our musicians. Adjourn.
Church, 820 Worthington St, New York City.
Africanism.
Fear and Rivalry Are Great Enemies of Man—We Must Conquer Them
By J. MILTON BATSON.
We are living in a peculiar age, in an age of war and strife, an age in which materialism has taken the place of the Christian religion, an age of hust and greed, of rivalry, suspicion, mistrust, discontent, dissatisfaction, confusion, injustice, medieval rivalry, assassinations and universal fear. Mothers and fathers, sons and daughters, sisters and brothers, husbands and wives mistrust, are suspicious and afraid of each other. The friend is suspicious and afraid of his enemy and t.e. enemy is suspicious and afraid of his friend.
And so we find ourselves in this age nineteen hundred and thirty years after the glorious sermon on the Mount, prescheduled by that noble and Grand Galilean moving here and there in the air, on the seas and on the land like huge hypidic spiders in a gigantic universal web of rivalry, suspicion and fear; exploitation, injustice and human leopardism, ironically described as twentieth century civilization.
Why is all this reign of tyranny, oligarchy and mobocracy? Why is it that Matthews in his 24th chapter tells us that, "There shall be war and rumors of war; that nation shall rise-up against nation and kingdom against kingdom but that the end is, not yet." (2)
Is war necessary? The answer is yes. War is inevitable, war is an institution of wisdom, the mother of God, a product of the life-principle, an institution solely for checking of the barbaric and savage inclinations of man and for the directing of him to the true course of truth and right-obedience—hope, faith and charity, love, energy and justice, interracial and international good will and universal peace and tranquility.
In spite of the fact he has been here for millions of years man has not yet got round the truth. He is not much of a stranger to the truth in the sheep and the goat, the cow the horse or the car, and until he has found the truth and is made free by his own discovery—free of lust, free of greed and free of the thirst of his own blood; free of pity and suspicion and the last but by no means the least, free of fear he shall hear his rod into pruning hook and his sword into plewchows "for there shall be wars and rumors of wars" until last, greed and corruption are removed from the councils of the governments of man, and this change could be brought about only through a universal catastrophe at the instance of wisdom or by war and rumors of war, by the folly of man. The decisive council by conferences of man can have no bearings on the plane of wisdom.
Not Child Labor but
Child Loafing Is Bad
The special Workers opened their fall program with a dinner meeting held at the New York Urban League Office of James H. Hubert, President of the Club introduced the speaker, Mr. William R. George, founder and head of the George Junior Republic, who reviewed the history of the Republic and emphasized the value of encouraging young citizens to assume responsibility.
"Not child labor," said Mr. George, "must loaning is cunning Democracy." Answering questions put to him by Harlem Social Workers, Mr. George declared that the Republic draws no color lines and is for all boys and girls regardless of the economic status of their parents. The ladies of the Urban League Staff cooperated with the Harlem Girl Sequins, who acted as hosts in preparing and giving dinner to the children. Who has achieved success in Mexico and Central America for his art models, gave an exhibit of his work with marionettes, offering to start a class for the boys of Harlem at the Urban League building.
Miss Fields, Director of the Idaho
Research Bureau for Birth Control,
told of the needs of the hun-
tle or applicants applying at her
office.
International Literature for the Negro Race Should be In Every Home
Philosophy & Opinions of Marcus Garvey 1st Vol. $1.75 pp.
Philosophy & Opinions of Marcus Garvey 2nd Vol. $3.00 pp.
Petition to League of Nations by Mar-
cus Garvey
"For the poor shall waver, oceane, out of the sky, therefore, I command them, saying, Thou shall open, thine hand, wide unto thy brother; to thy poor, and to thy needy, in thy land." Deut. 15:11.
Mr. Cienwood is what you may call a race man, and, no doubt, a thinker. He is a popular fellow, a good sport, but he is opposed to churchgoers; he calls them followers of the "white man's religion."
Just where Mr. Cleanwood and many others have received that thought is not clear. However, one thing is certain, and that is: "Whatever the white man's religion' is, it has never been accepted by the oppressed races. If what the average man means when he says that the white man has given or rather forced the world to accept his religion, is the set, procedure, or way. The Christian is wrong. There is nothing new in the Christian church, and there is absolutely nothing in way of fixtures and rituals of any Christian church that really may be called modern.
The senior, Christian church, the Catholic church (Oriental and Western), has used and is still using without change of execution ceremonial rites of old Egypt. Take away from the mother Christian church its borrowed ancient mysticism and nothing remains. Of course, the early morning mass of the Catholic church may be said to have been taken from Jesus, yet Jesus was taught the habit by his Egyptian masters long before that remarkable journey of his out of Egypt. Every preacher should know the truth of the preceding, and it is a pity that so few members of the church are trained. This writer has never had the pleasure to meet a colored preacher who was able to reduce a single symbolic interpretation to a simple idea. This does not reflect on the noble calling of the ministry, rather on its Hametic adherents, who should know that the white man is the latest addition to the human family.
There is an important fact to be remembered and it is this: "The youngest race (white) has the true substance of all religious beliefs and has incorporated into its own forms of worship the best from the religious teachings of other races. Members of the baby of the races have the Key of Power and are using it as no other people have done. Wherever possible they are reducing the ceremonial side of religious worship to an exact science; and are daily unlocking the doors of wealth and happiness with the Key of Power—SERVICE, to many, including people of other races. There is doubt, this the true use of the Key to Power should be to serve, and the service is success, the Key to Power has to be used to serve others, and to awaken the disinclination of genuine fellowship."
What is the use of ceremonies and invocations if not to call into being some higher spiritual force of harmony from within? Does the ordinary non-white man deserve credit for the time which he gives to his God? Has he shown by his possession of earthly and heavenly goodness the usiness of his "method of approach" to the throne of his God of the universe? Is the white brother entitled to more of earth's good things than his black senior brother? Since the non-white man has for centuries good forms of worship to the Almighty God as do the wise and brown brothers, why should the prayer of the one seem to be more considered than that of the others? Is there no God, or does that Being refuse to hear the voice by his oppressed licences? Stop! Stop! Stop!!
Remember, Napoleon and the professor. When Napoleon was asked the question: "If your army was surrounded, by enemies and to escape was impossible, how would you get food for your men?" You know what the greatest of the great generals said: "Since my surrounding enemies
have food. I will get food from them.
You glorify his virtues, why not his virtues? He has made his religion that of love, his church a fellowship, not an institution. He knows that you are so slow that you will have to travel centuries before you could, get away from your love for shadows.
You know that you are surrounded by vices, high standards, vexing cultures, temptations and false teachings; yet you have not the courage to step out and get 'harmony of purpose' from your surrounders.
Is it to be taken for granted that you do not know that you, too, possess the 'Key of Power' but do not use it; because you do not know its real worth? In the name of reason, could you expect any sane person to hold you an equal when you childishly cry for help to Ged when that God centuries ago gave your fathers not only the 'Key to Power', but 'Keys of the Four Worlds', with which all laws may be made to be governed by man's mind?
SERVICE TO YOUR GOD, YOUR RACE, OTHER RACES AND YOURSELF, and not ceremonies, and you shall gain the "Key of Power," as doeth thy white brothers who worship the God of Heaven by aiding his brothers, but especially the white ones.
Ehry time I wheels or bout I jumps Jim Crow!
"A Boy from the Bush"—that was youthful Jim Crow; and just naught of the Godhead or Christ did he know; though his 'Tribe owned a Felfish called Chuku. He was unashamed; dirty, frank Pegan confessed; panty-stone and drudge, all the elder boys jest; and he slaved in the kitchen for 'Cook-60'. But we taught him to wash, and to hold his little shoulders less roundly; though, offt, broken glasses and ruined menus would bring on his head our most frequent abuse, while we cuffed and heated him soundly.
"Six for Jim!" was oft heard; but it did little good to that body of steel and that head made of wood,—our Child of the Bush unrepentant! For he'd simply say 'Dahal!' then off he would join in the Martells tempestuous fun, where Noine hold the happy ascendant.
Now Brown of our Mead had two bony girls - the manners of Princesses - gaze-hiring curls -- and eyes of the brightest and clearest. Young Jim danced attendance on Dilly throughout; her walt, her slave and her trustworthy scout, for he deemed her Life's nearest and closest. . . . Well, one evening Jim got into brightful diarrhea through checking Mr. Brown to that gentleman's face, and proving "too much for his liver!" So sat down the next day he wad down on the shern, diminished of his job - exiled evermore, - bade "he off to his roll up the river!" Sodden rang out a cry made the heart's blood congreg "A child in the water - right under the wheel!" (Little Dolly had traced her adorer) . . . Then a slim white-clad figure clove down from the rail, while the breast onlighter grew stiffened and pale, as he thought of the part before her!
The baby was resuscitated . . . but what of poor Jim? When the wheel and cursed churning we looked down for him down (there where the spine crashed and glued); for we guessed at his fate and each map held his breath, as the river gave back for breath like—mangled death . . . and the onlookers trembled and listened!
No hope? Not a gleam! Before us he lay, his clothes all heaped with blood-dappled clay, and his chances of life gone to zero . . . Yet here's the fine tribute we all pay to Jim; a cheeky young girl and of Satan a limb; but—to God he the praise!—a young Hero!
las religiones, y ahora aparecen el irlandés, el judio, el egipcio, el indu y el negro reclamando su parte a si como también su derecho a ser libres.
Los diversos grupos, las distintas razas que constituyen el género humano deben ser libres; libres para luchar por su propia salvación; libres para crearse su propio destino; libres para constituirse nacionalmente y crear una cultura y civilización propia. La cultura sajona no es igual a la cultura teutónica; la cultura asiática es distinta a la cultura europea; todos esos grupos desarrollan su cultura propia. El mnudo, por consiguiente, debe ser lo suficientemente liberal para reconocer en el negro su aspiración hacia tal fin.
Como un grupo racial distinto y desde el punto de vista de nuestro idealismo, sentimos que ningun ser humano es bastante benévolo para gobernar al semejante excluyendo sus derechos raciales. De aquí cuestión de la tal llamada superioridad e inferioridad de los diversos grupos. El que existan aun pueblos débiles, ello no determina que sean pueblos inferiores. En lo que a la humanidad en general respecta, todos los hombres son creados iguales, principalmente cuando estos son lo suficientemente inteligentes para expresar sus aspiraciones.
Los pueblos oprimidos hacen actualmente esfuerzos sobrehumanos, con el propósito de recobrar su libertad perdida. Cuando un grupo llega al convencimiento de que deba ser libre, se nivela al igual que los demás en la alta escala del ser que se reconoce a sí mismo. Si bien es verdad que económica y cientificamente, ciertos pueblos son más progresistas que otros, esto no implico superioridad; ello estriba en el mayor o menor grdo de determinación para realizar sus propósitos.
Es absurdo el considerar superior a un pueblo que económicamente monopoliza todo aquello que tienda a la subsistencia de la vida, causando de ese modo, descontento y tal vez desastre para los demás. El propósito más elevado del ser humano debe estribar en el amor fraternal, la ayuda mutua y el disfrute por igual de todo aquella que nuestra madre, Naturaleza hava puesto a nuestra disposición.
No consideramos discutible el tema de la tal llamada superioridad e inferioridad entre las razas. Admitientdo que desde el punto de vista del hombre blanco, el se considere superior a los demás hombres, tal clase de superioridad es mas que inhumana y peligrosa, para que sea beneficial por mucho tiempo. Ese mismo sentimiento híls sido acariciado por otras razas en el pasada y aun por la nuestra misma, cuando nuestras antepasadas, clamaban una maravilloza civilización en el Africa septentrional.
El genero humano disfrutará realmente de las bondades
de su existencia, cuando se llegue al punto sentimental donde
nos consideremos unos a otros—ceno humanos; es decir,
cuando reconozcamos el derecho de vive y vivamos. Ningún
grupo, pueblo o raza debe pensar en el uso exclusivo del
universo. "Este pertencece a la humanidad en general y cada
grupo tiene derecho a la porción que le corresponde. Por tal
concepto nuestro pueblo anhela la suya y la reclama en términos más que justificables.
TRANSLATIONS
ENGLISH - SPANISH
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ve alñal de un alma dilatada diñen algo
nro rojo intrínseble de adorable.
Después de maltratar al infeliz negra
la multitud lo ocupe de un arbol,
y más tarde lo alonzo a la parte
trasera de un cumbo lo atrasarron
por toda la ciudad.
En la iglesia del Santo Rosario, en Philadelphia, Pa., se celebró una una de Requiem por el alma del que fue en vida Felix Stranges, muerto a tiros por la policía de Philadelphia, Pa., porque su hijo de 17 años jugaba al football en el frente de su casa, en día domingo, y con eso violaba la ley del Señor. Violaba la Santidad del domingo. Al ver que arrestaban y se llevaban preso a su hijo, por esa mera ofensa de jugar con otros amigos al football, el señor Stranges salió precipitadamente de su casa y protesto sobra el arresto de su hijo, y por cuya oposición la policía sin consideración ninguna le descerrajo un tiro; cayó al suelo ya mortalmente herido el señor Stranges, y caido como establa le dispararon otro tiro. El infez sefir Srtanges cra padre de ocho hijos que quedan en la mayor miseria.
Muchas veces la palabra es pobre para expresar la ira. la pena el dolor infinito que nos llena. Dolor e ira, todo a la vez. Dolor-e ira con la justicia y con el pueblo. Del asesinato de Stranges nadie ha protestado. Fue un asesinato legalizado por el pueblo, si por el pueblo que lo permite. Hoy es, o mejor dicho, fué, el señor Stranges. Manñana-puede que seas tú o yo, elector, tú que me lees, puede ser que seamos into de nosotros, no somos una excepción de la regla, formamos parte del pueblo, que no tiene nombre.
El linchamiento de Willie Kirkland fue, como todos los linchamientos que ocurren en este país, por un docir cualquiera, sin fundamente ni ninguno. Mas aunque fuera con fundamento, no debemos nogotros, la raza humana, que nos consideran tan superiores, recurrir a la inferioridad del crimen asqueroso, para cometer un acto que nos denigra moral y materialmente. La niña que acusó al negro, dijo que le quiso atacar. Cómo supo ella que cru para atacarle.
Si es que el negro ahora le ha dado por atacar a la mujer blanca, blanca sólo de piel, porque de atma no puede ser . . . por qué entonces no los deportan todos al Africa?
No debía quedar un negro ni para medicina, si para ello se necesitara en este país. Pues cuando hay grandes amales hay también graniles remedios.
Todos estores pretendidos muques sólo son pretextos, porque no se puede publicarse epiercer la ce clavitud, a falta de una cosa tienen la otra más terrible una.
Vo creo que la humanidad entera está en una prosimidad de locura universal.
Cada cual por su lado. La anomalidad se descubre de continuo en los pueblos así como en los gebiernos. Hay un desequilibrio notable en el mundo entable.
Se habla de la injusticia, y se necesita la injusticia. Salen los muertos y entran los poesos. Si hubiese razonamiento y sentimiento humanista en las multitudes, lo que he relatado más arriba no suvelirle tiempo ha. Todos estinan miedos del que puede. De ese, pedecroso que dí mismo encumbró, y que en incarazo de báler de su pedestal.
Eso prueba que pesar de los bombos que nos danos, de libros, somos servies, y bien serviles, en el fondo. Porque las almas libres no pueden tolerar el despotismo, ni menos aceptar la brutalidad del que aparce como nuestro superior.
El negro en este país es más humano que el blanco. El crimen es mucho más frecuente en el blanco que en el negro. Por otro lado, bien medio tiene el blanco de aquí mostrar su agradecimiento. Al negro deben los Estados Unidos de Norte América la música considerada como tipica americana (dio de amiti).
Tambien se han posicionado los norteamericanos del baile negro. Los célebres "Blues" son orgullo de la nación: por qué, pues, si una cosa produce cosas buepas, se hí de considerar al productor malo! Los negros americanos han dado nombre al país, no solo en su música, jailes, si que también religiosamente han mostrado ser más temerosos a los mandatos de Dios que el blanco.
El negro, en medio de sus tristazas, tiene alegría interna inagotable. Al reirse un negro, y oírle el que sea bianco, no puede por minor de reir con el. aunque no sepa de por qué aquel se rie. El comunica con su reir guanango la alegría de su ser!
El tocar, a miroredo modo, y recordando la lejana tierrua, toca la guitara, con melonela immenza, y llora y canta ella.
No se hace nada.
El sagte taba tazar, porque cuando reza llama al Ser invivible con su alma toda. El tó hace sentir algo grande y se muestra que se apretura lo tó atma. Porque el negro al resnó lo hace con supervividad espiritual a la puerta.
El sabe trabajar, porque cuando trabaja geno lo que trabaja, porque ce consoliente que guanando el pán esta, y con altrice lo bace.
La negra sabe cocinar, porque tiene gracia especial para los gusos sucumientes, de esos guisos que los buenos bastrónomos saben paladear.
La negra sabe criar, porque al entregarle nuestro hijo, pone en el igual amor, amor de esos que sólo las verdaderas madres saben producir. Mas ella lo produce porque en ella hay amor.
La negra es compañera amante de su hombre. Ella ayuda con su cuerpo y con alma. Y los Estados Unidos de Norte América estan formados con la psicología del negro.
En sus cantos coloniales tienen los Estados Unidos los más gratos recuerdos de aquellos tiempos. Son cantos, de los negros de la época, cantos impregnados de dolor, de tristeza infinita. — Sra. M. Mas Poso.
Sobre Ilimigración
Un tipo más escogido de inmigranes llegará a Estados Unidos en el porvenir debido al nuevo sistema de selección que van a poner en practica los consules de la nación en el extranjero cuando se trate de otorgar visas.
Sin necesidad de hacer cambios en las presentes leyes de inmigración, los consules americanos empezarán a poner en práctica ug nuevo procedimiento para permitir la entrada personas que vengan al país con objeto de nacionalizarse.
El Sr. H. H. Hull, conisionado de inmigración, comentando sobre el nuevo sistema, dijo que preveía que el mismo aportaría una pronta mejora en la presente crisis de empleos.
En lo sucesivo en vez de tener a cada solicitante meramente por el orden en que ha pedido su visa, los consultes en el extranjero everguaran los medios y los conocimientos con que el futuro ciudadano se ha equipado y se dura preferencia teniendo unicamente en cuenta las capacidades y méritos del individuo en lugar de considerar solo la prioridad con que haya solicitado la visa antigua del solicitario por sin incorporación o falta de preparación fuera casi segura, conversarse en una carga pública el llegar a Estados Unidos.
El departamento de Prohibición ha enviado por correo euestimarios a tres mil bibliotecas en tope del país preguntandoles si favorece o no suponen a la emisión de la prohibición o la Ley Nacional de Prohibición, o si son neutrales.
Las cartas euestimarios basándo la opinión de la prensa estatina firmandas por F. A. Grun, jefe provisional de la division de Investigación e Información Pública del departamento de Prohibición.
Gandhists Intensify Law-Breaking Effort
Launch Move to Wikitake Tickets
Draw Funds From Banks and
Boycott Officials
BOMBEAY, Oct. 13.—An elaborate All-India National Congress, program has been published, showing that special efforts will be made in the Gujarat to break all ordinations during the coming Divali holidays, especially on the Hindu New Year's Day. Congress workers are being stimulated to new activities. The public will be asked to withdraw their deposits from the post office savings banks and imperial banks and to observe a social boycott of government officers and members of the Legislatures. firms paycott will include excommunication from castes and will be applied to firms whose directors or other officers connected with their management have been chosen to attend the London round table conference on India.
The principal weapon in this offensive, however, will be the non-payment of land revenue, which, it is declared, will be made effective by evacuating villages, removing property and crops and signalling by drumbeats the arrival of officials to enforce the distraint, leaving these officials to force doors in order to attach property.
LUNO TROUBLE
A great military problem to be solved with the assistance of the British Army in the war against the Germans. We have no time to discuss the matter further. SUBMITTURE LANDMARKING
No 145
P.O. Box 1000
London, England
the Gumby Book Studio, 2144 Fifth Avenue
Mr. Mencken, accompanied by his wife, on the trip from Baltimore, shows expressly to have his picture painted by Reid, whose portraits of prominent stage, literary and civic leaders are well-known. Leaving his wife downtown, his accomplished within two hours the feat of having his picture drawn, seeing geographical Harlem for the first time, testing the sound musicianship of an old rare Chickering, planoforte, waxing philosophically on his pet subject, Women, and let Menckenian comments fall leisurely and ramblingly in assorted conversational topics ranging from the Negro artist to the epicurean delight of terrapin.
Arriving at the studio promptly at the appointed hour of ten o'clock in the morning, the American Mercury editor was dressed for the sitting in a single-breasted blue suit, blue shirt, and tie, and holding in his hand the newtable clear.
This attention was at first attracted to an old Chickering flat-top piano in the study, and he seemed to be familiar with the craftsmanship of such instruments. He even ran his hand over the keyboard and "commented on its admirable musical tone."
Viewing the asserted and interesting pieces of woodcarvings about the room, he said, "If I had enough money I'd collect woodcarvings."
Signed on the modelstand, Mencken warned the artist, "To be careful about my eyes. I drafted some excellent beer last night, and they're not as clear as usual."
Encouraging the sitter to talk so that it would alleviate the tediousness of the pesky, a characteristic sandy of Mencken, sitting in a chair, feet crossed, left arm, reclining on arm of chair, with the right hand outstretched holding on to the cigar, the artist soon had his subject arm to his favorite topic of miscellaneous Women.
"Women still look for the materialistic advantages of marriage more than anything else. And in this respect this is justified. She has learn, to love a rich man as easily as she can a poor one, and in the end the man who can offer her the most material benefits is also the one who will give her the most pleasure and happiness." Further continuing along this vein, Mr. Mencken finds a woman "beyond thirty years, lingered in her physical attractiveness to the man, therefore realizing her sexual instability, the seek a girl as easily as possible."
During the sexual conversation, the while he captured the Mencken effigy; the artist asked, Mencken what he thought about the artist in Russia. "Mencken had he felt the communicative commonwealth was not conducive to creative art. It checked the artist's limnies.
"demonstrate" he must "that the act is"
"capitably probabilistic to society"
L
Spoonful Blues
by Charley Patton
HERE'S a record that "won't believe"—its another by that famous star Charley Patton who has given us two other sensational sellers, "PONY BLUES" and "DOWN THE DIRT ROAD." His guitar playing is "out of this world" and does he sing—you should hear him on this latest Paramount record at your dealer or mail us the coupon."
[12849—Shake It And Break It But [Dont Let It Fall Mama]]
Vocal Novelty, and A Spoonful Blues, guitar acc., Charley Patton
12872—Bad Springs Blues and To Blues, Vocal, guitar acc., Blind Lemon Jefferson.
12873—Seven Midges Blues and Florida Bound, Vocal, guitar acc., Tenderfoot Edwards.
12888—Prison Blues and My Man Blues, Vocal, piano-trombone acc., Alice Moor.
12844—Tread of Being Mistreated, Part I and Part II. Vocal with guitar, Clifford Gibson.
12792—Pony Blues and Banty Reester Blues, Vocal, guitar acc., Charley Patton.
12954—Down The Dirt Road Blues and It Won't Be Long, Vocal-guitar acc., Charley Patton.
12955—Wakaroon Blues and Long Distance Moor, Vocal-guitar acc., Blind Lemon Jefferson.
12866—Forty Four Blues and Prisco Bound, Vocal, piano acc., James Wiggins.
12805—Down on Death Alley Blues and Five Milton Blues, Vocal, piano acc., L. Green.
SPIRITUALS
12974—Take Your Surdome To The Lord, Vocal, but acc., and Telephone To Glory, Blind Arthur Groom and Brother.
12849—The Lord Groth and James Be Gonna Shake My Nightstand Hand, Badsville Quintette.
SEND NO MONEY! If your dealer is out of the records you must, send us the coupon below. Pay postage to the Post Office, plus usual C, O, D, for when he delivers records. We pay postage on shipment of two or more records.
Paramount
The Pioneer Union Records
The New York Responding Lobsterliner
a Negro World
555 Locust Avenue
Send me the records
changed (if needed)
75 cents (¢)
Foreign Counter and Bancary 9700 Gate
Theodore W. Hernandez, Editor,
The Gumby Book Studio Quarterly
umentarian, whose Book Studio and Scrapbook Collection have come in for much comment lately. The Studio which has stood for years on the corner of 131st Street and Fifth Avenue, is and has been for a long time the meeting place of artists, poets, writers, musicians and laymen, of all races, colors and creeds.
In publishing the Quarterly, Mr. Gumby is, consummating a desire that he has nurtured for a long time. Because of her 'great influence' and inspiration in his life and works he is dedicating the magazine to the memory of his late sister, Mrs. Ethel Gumby Jones.
Although the Gumby's Book Studio Collection deals largely with the Negro, the Quarterly is not a racial magazine. Its pages are open to writers of all races. It was felt that greater good could be achieved if a medium of discussion accessible to all shades of thought and opinion could be created. This is the fundamental purpose of Gumby's Book Studio Quarterly.
The first issue contains writers representing many races, both white and black, Hindu, Spanish-American, West Indian and Afroamerican. In subsequent issues writers of interest, other than those just mentioned, will be included. Aside from articles of discussion, poems and short stories also will appear in each issue.
The following are to be found among the steps of the first issue "A Plea for Intolerance" by Geo S. Schuyler of New York City; "The Lunie With a Thousand Pleas," by Richard Bruce Nugent of Washington, D. C.; "Hollywood Discover the Nogro," After "Halsebjuh," What?, by Sydney Sanders of Greenwich Village; "The Nordic Myth," by John J. Jackson of South Carolina and a poem, "All Night, Cafe," by Lester Stone, daughter of rex-COV, Stone poetess and literary artist of wide repute. Other contributions to the first issue are T. Thomas Fortune Fletche, Nill Occoney, For brand Levy, Clifford Litchard, Rushdwear G. Mudgal, Arthur A. Shenburg and others.
The editor of Gumbys Book Studio Quarterly is Theo. W. Hennandez, Committee W. Grayson in affiliation.
That individual who attempts to accommodate something for peace vanishes instead of master the opposition of many of us who have not fallen that to think.
On a recent trip South, he recalled that he had been excited by the greatness of delight of married women. Many ladies. "You know," he joked, "back in slave days they thought no highly of this delicious food that they only gave it to the slaves once a week." He also was charmed by the delightful wine he was able to obtain on his Southern sojourn.
The artist had captured a remarkable likeness for such a short sitting and Mencken was delighted at its resemblance. But he commented, "Gee, I didn't know I was getting so fat." He promised the artist to come back for the finishing touches in two or three weeks, or as soon as his busy interests would allow him.
250 in India Seized, Sentenced to Jail
Lalaji, Secretary of National Congress War Council, Among Members Imprisoned
BOMBAY, India, Oct. 16—Authorities today arrested and sentenced to prison terms 250 All-India National Congress members, including Aziz Huseinbajh Lalaji, secretary of the last war council of the Congress and son of the president of the Bombay Municipality.
* Bombay, in the midst, of a three-day stoppage of work, saw terms of nine months of rigorous imprisonment imposed upon Lalaji and Several others and lesser terms given nearly all of the rank and file of the Congress who had been taken in a raid under the newly acquired viceregal-powers making such organizations unlawful.
A few of the prisoners, who pleaded not guilty, were acquitted. Late this afternoon the police still were busy rounding up members of the organization, who rallied in several demonstrations.
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Help broadcasting for the next big hour, who will be presented with a program of short fortnight, which will be broadcast from the root of the World Gateway, over Station UMA, owned and operated by the Negro World Broadcasting System. This program is being presented to you through the online The New Negro World Broadcasting Company. When you are out shopping don't forget to call on us and try our products. Stand by everybody!
Little Ruby Osborne of Camagaye, Cuba, says:
Dear Editor:
I am feeling somehow jealous of the ways you call on the kiddies of the world to help Miss Neely and Miss Stubbs, so I am just slipping along to you and all the kids of the world my little thoughts:
G is for Garvey, God's chosen son;
A is for another like him there is none.
R for the right he seeks for his race;
V is for the viory we soon shall embrace.
E is for the enemies that can't oppose him.
Y is for the year his rule will begin.
Our good friend, Miss Lola Stubbs of Sola, Cuba, has this to say:
Speaking With My Friend
(M) Write a poem, are you dead?
See your native land.
Heed her beckoning hand.
Start and fight for your mother-said?
(C) Write a poem; is that what you said?
It's very hard so I will try an other day.
I am not dead, but perseverance is still
Asleep in bed.
(M) Perseverance is like a pup.
You pattle a plate and it comes.
Now it's just the same.
It's for you to wake it up!
(C) May I start as you have said.
To Heavy Picketing
(continued from Page 98)
store does not hire Negroes. Do not spend your money where you cannot worth it.
Receipts dropped off so sharply and so steadily that attorneys for the company called several meetings of Negroes to effect a compromise, but never did the company wish to promise to place in colored salespeople.
The colored people united in refusing to trade at the stores and in many cases, which wages were laid off because there was nothing for them to do. One store put a girl on the outside to persuade people to come in. Colored customers waited right on by, refusing to spend their money with a store which would not give the. The back of the three stores insisted to a judge estimated at $1,000 a week. It was rumored that other Woolworth stores were being purchased from the company to Chicago from the New York office to see what could the time be.
After some consolidation, noting that the colored girls were not going to give in unless colored girls were hired, the company announced that in its new store it would hire colored girls.
Last Saturday the store opened and wrestled on-eyed minnie girls were invited to the counter. The pickets have been removed from the other three stores on the Southside to give the company an chance to keep its promise that it would place colored girls in them also.
"The picket," said A. C. McNeill, business manager of the Whip, "has been called radical by the pussy-footers in the race. Some wanklined Negroes have even tried to sell it out to the company. But the company will spend the money never uninked unless they get jobs and they were ready to keep it up all winter if necessary.
"The picket was orderly and attempted no rowdyness. It is simple justice for the company to recognize that colored people have a right to work in places where their money is being spent in great quantities, companies do this with other races or with Negroes. No store would open in Polish, German or Jewish neighborhood and refuse to employ members of that race. We asked and fought for nothing more than was due us."
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Have you never heard of him?
Must I introduce him?
His name?
Why, it's Marcus Garvey?
He is a teacher, a doctor, a lawyer
and a greatest of all he is an electrician.
(C) And is he occupied in all these
professions?
(M) Yes! He teaches us to be well
thinking men and women, to be poets.
Our longues were heavy, our singers
numb, our brains bad, and he being
a doctor cured us, and now we can
stand before a congregation and say
something about our color. He is a
bearer, because he is living in
the courts of justice for us.
We are now like a radio, and we are
connected to his electricity, and whatever we do or say is done through him!
(C) Oh heavens! Can it be so?
I and running off to school for electricity is in me.
I will do as you have said:
I was almost dead.
But Dr. Garvey has cured me!
Praise the Lord I am one of them.
And now, dear radio audience, Station UNIA is about to sign off. For the past half hour you have listened to a program of food for thought, featuring the Miss Stubbs and Osbourne, which was presented to you through the courtesy of the Negro World Producing Company. This program was broadcast from the roof of the Hotel Garvey, over Station UNIA, owned and operated by the Negro World Broadcasting System. De Menn, announcing. So long everybody:
College Girls Stoned Out of Lodging Place
(Continued from Page One)
peared, either at window or door, to inquire, to the cause of the dun and commotion, at that unseemly hour of the morning.
Girls Are Frightened
The attack came about 1:30 Thursday morning, and showed careful planning: a pistol shot was fired into one of the rooms, evidently being the presupposed target for individuals stationed at the windows of every room in which someone was sleeping, to begin smashing windows. The aroused, terrified teen girls covered together in an inner room till dawn; the house was not further bothered. Almost miraculously none of the girls were injured, although much clothing was cut to shreds by the flying glass, and the interior of the home was demolished.
conference that had been scheduled between the objecting property owners and Richard Franks, president of the dun, when it was humiliated that the girls were planning on leaving rather than count more serious dangers and injuries.
Fear for the safety of the girls in the Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority house was expressed by Denver parents, and a police guard was established about the place, although the trouble seems to be confined only to the College Hill section, where, prior to this year, there have never been colored residents. There are 21 female students, 16 being at the sorority house 6 at the College Hill address, and the others in private homes.
Six Girls Lived There
The girls at the Hill residence, who learned about white American supremacy and gallantry, are, the Missen Pamie and Florida Pitch holders of A. B. degree from this same institution, class of 1930, and who are now working on their Master's degrees, both are members of Alpha Kappa Alpha; Misc. Mildred Carasy, La Junta, Colo., alo A. E. from Howard University, 1927 who been teaching, and who is likewise for her Master's degree; Misc. Miss Jones, Denver, a junior at the college, and Easher Hicks, Denver, a senior, Miss Christina Madison, Columbin, Missouri, a new student, Mrs. Carrie Neeley, the house-mother, is also from Denver.
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THE
MUSEUM
Humans are the greatest beings.
The human being is the only
who can comprehend or deal with these
alives of white people.
Africa there is a general distrust of
the white man, and to call a self-
respecting African a white man
would be like calling a white South-
erger a Negro.
It is not what a few bireling
scientists and others say, but what
these people think about themselves
that counts. The fact is that distrust
of the white race is universal
throughout the darker world—a
distrust that has been sown by the
rougher, more brutal members of
race who were the piloneers.
Today white men are themselves
unprejudiced, and are willing to make friends, are
beginning to feel the effects.
Distrust in Sudan
District in Sudan
A white American told this writer that he visited the village of the Sudan recently, and noted the great distrust of white people there. This man, who was of the more civilized sort, said that his friends took care to explain that he was not an Englishman but that did not prevent his being shot at, whereupon he left the Sudan as quickly as a Negro does a town which a pack of lynchers are at the hands of.
Abyssinia, more civilized, is kind to strangers, regardless of color, but its rulers have demonstrated that they know how to protect themselves from invaders.
Abysinian Students Sent Abroad
Under Menelik, and especially under its present enlightened ruler, Ethiopia is again arising to a place in the sun. In all the countries of Europe are to be found young Abysinians sent by their government to absorb the best that civilization has to offer. Towards this progress the coming coronation will no doubt contribute much. Some sixty nations will be represented. The United States will send Gen. Harts; France will send Marcheal of Espery; England will send the Duke of Gloucester, and so on.
Morocco Cheers French
people "and to all Moorsens," said President Doumergue, "my mollent assurance that, as long as they remain under the protection of the French flag, the government, regardless of which party is in power, will maintain setupibus respect for their customs, traditions and beliefs."
In reviewing French colonial history in Morocco President Doumergue said the Success of the French revolution was no longer open to any doubts and that it gave ground for the highest hopes for the future.
"In less than 100 years it has transformed a country which for centuries had been outside the pate of civilization, and it has given the most indispensable proof of the vitality of France as a nation." He said.
Also President Doumergue toured the Cocos Islands, built almost entirely since the 18th century and now a thriving centre of commerce. He exhibited at the laying of the cornerstone of the new Hotel de Ville.
Negro" had attempted a robbery and that she had been wounded when she attempted to take husband. This story might have shot up and Henderson either lynched or executed, but for the fact that Matheny was arrested trying to gown some jewelry, and confessed, implicating the young Kees. Later, Mrs. Ross confessed she had lied to save her son. Loss of her husband was bad enough, she said. The affair, it was also said, was reported to Governor Graves by "an old white woman" who knew how the killing occurred. The Governor ordered out the state guard to protect Henderson, who knew nothing of the crime.
Citizens here declare Governor Bibb Graves is fair and firm in his determination to stop lynching in Alabama.
victual robel communique declared that thus far the robels have not met with a single reverse in Minas Geraes. Reports received during the day told of scattered engagements along the Parana-Sao Paulo line. Newspaper dispatches received in Monserrat that a battle was being fought along the counter, but no confirmation of this was given. These reports said that the federal army had defeated the insurgents inflicting 400 casualties.
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LONDON, Oct. 16.—The Duke of Gloucester, the King's thirteenth, left London today on the first stage of an unwritten journey to Australia, and on a naval expedition of King George Duke of Ethiopia on Nov. 1 and ascend to assisting expedition. The Prince of Wales and Prince George were in the thames at Victoria Station for the Duke's departure.
Great prices of baggage on the platform which were labelled "For Abyssinia" attracted considerable attention. They contained magnificent jewelled swords and sporting guns, the gifts of King George, to the Abyssinian monarch, and, together with Abyssinian manuscripts which have been in England for hundreds of years, they will be presented by the Duke during the coronation ceremonies.
The Emperor has invited the Duke of Gloucester-to live in the Summer palace during peace in his visit. Later the Duke will go on a hunting expedition through British Somalland before returning to England about January.
At the coronation the Duke will wear a gorgeous full-dress uniform with glittering orders. On the steps
Dr. Johnson Is Just Back from Liberia
and that during the rainy season, he stated.
The investigations were divided into two parts—formal hearings in Monrovia, and the trips into the interior to get first hand information as to conditions.
The formal hearings were made necessary because the road building program, where most of the forced labor has alleged to have been used, was suspended before he arrived. Much of the work on the Firestone rubber plantations was also suspended while the commission was in Africa.
Studied Native Music
During the commissioner's spare time he made a study of the native music and native ceremonies. Many valuable records of this music and motion pictures of these ceremonies were brought back. One of the amazing, statements made by Dr. Johnson in this connection was that in only one song, out of hundreds, did he find any resemblance to the American Negro music.
"Asked about trade conditions in Monrovia, Mr. Johnson stated that only about 3 per cent of the story and business places were owned by natives. The vast majority were owned by Europeans — Germans, French, English and Syrians.
Dr. Johnson, paid a fine, tribute to the educational work being done by the Baptist Mission school under direction of 'Miss Sarah Williamson and he also stated that the work of the Booker T. Washington Industrial School, which is being organized with the help of the Phloxes Zone Fund is getting better. The public school system of the country is in very poor condition, stated Dr. Johnson.
He left New York Tuesday for Washington, and after submitting his report, returned to Fisk University where he will resume his activities as a teacher.
TERRE HAUTE, Ind.—During the past several days, postal card photographs of the lynching of Shipp and Smith at Marion, Ind., have appeared on some stands and drug stores. Recently the pictures disappeared and it was stated that the stocks had been bought up by Mrs. Grace Evans, member of the local Republican executive committee.
THE NEGRO WORLD
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of the Lhasa Ras Tafari, who claims descent from Shimane and the Queen of Shinja, will be preclaimed Emperor, Bala Siddhanta 2 in seventy native languages.
The Dukes party, Samarang Effan, are traveling through France to Kararelles, where the members will board the steamer Ranpur for Kedan and then take the sloop Ek-Fanghpa to Jilin. From there, on a special train over the only railway line in that the world, the party will travel 800 miles to Addis Ababa, the Abyssinian capital. They will cross the accloring Somali desert, where there is nothing but sand and rock, and they will wind through jungle, forest, mountains and carriages to Addis Ababa.
Jibuti, where the Duke will land is described as "the worst frying pan of heat, duat and smells on the east coast of Africa", but Addis Ababa is 8,000 feet above sea level and is said to be a healthful and warm town. The Emperor will be crowned "an architectural setting of corrugated and shacks, which compose most of Abyssinia's capital. When the Duke arrives next month it will be the middle of the dry season.
World Costly Gifts
PARIS, Oct. 16. France's coronation gift to the Emperor of Abyssinia is an airplane. It has been specially equipped, to suit the taste of the King of Kings. Piloted by Captain Mary, it left Le Bourget this morning for Addis Ababa. Venice will be the first stop on route.
ABOARD THE S. S. D'ARTAGNAN. In the Red Sea, Oct. 18. President Hoover's only gift to Ras Tafari, who next month will be crowned Emperor Haile Saullassie of Abyssinia, is an autographed photograph of himself, it was learned today.
President von Hindenburg of Germany, on the other hand, in addition to sending his autographed photograph, also is sending 500 bottles of the finest Rhine vintage.
A magnificent bronze statue of a discus thrower is the gift of Greece, while the Kings of England, Belgium and Italy, and the Emperor of Japan and the President of France are sending costlier gifts.
An enormous coronation cake is on shipboard. It weights nearly a ton. It is but one of the gifts of King George of England.
The American delegation to the coming coronation is spending its time during the torrid five-day trip studying 'Abyssinian history and customs'.
Half the world doesn't know how the other half lives on delicacessen stuff.
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