The Monitor
Friday, July 13, 1923
Omaha, Nebraska
Page text (machine-generated)
LIFTING
LIFT TOO
$2.00 a Year. 5c a Copy
5c a Copy
MEDICAL AND DENTAL PROFESSIONS SHY OF COLORED WOMEN
Only 65 Women of Race Now Practicing Medicine In the United States—Dentists Much Fewer Numbering 5
PROFESSIONS NOT CROWDED
Washington, D. C., July 13. The Colored race has now a total of 65 women physicians, surgeons, and osteopaths in the country, according to figures just compiled by the Department of the Interior thru the Howard University. There are 5 colored women who practice dentistry in the United States.
Other statistical facts collected show that the average yearly increase of colored physicians in 63 when the race actually needs to take care of the health of its people an annual increase of at least 460.
The average number of colored dentists graduating every year Howard University officials claim 63, while there should be 500.
The same condition applies with regard to trained nurses, 90 being turned out each year. 600 are needed to administer to the sick among the colored people.
One of the interesting features of the data collected by the University is that there are more colored physicians and dentists practicing in the cities of New York, Philadelphia, Washington, Cleveland and Chicago than in all the 16 Southern states combined where fully 8,000,000 colored people live.
ASSOCIATED PRESS MAKES CORRECTION OF OWN NEWS STORY
At Request of National Association News Gathering Agency Places Elaine Matter In Right Light
MEN WERE NOT CONSPIRATORS
New York, July 13.—The Associated Press, one of the greatest white news-distributing agencies in the world, has corrected a story it sent out on the release of six Arkansas farmers, whose cases were fought to the Arkansas Supreme Court by the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People. In the original Associated Press story the Arkansas riots of 1919 were attributed to a Negro "insurrection" and it was charged that fighting had been begun by Negroes In response to vigorous protest from the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, the Associated Press sent out the following story:
"New York, June 28.—Herbert J. Seligman of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, in a statement issued today, pointed out that recent newspaper despatches from Little Rock, Ark., telling of the release of six Negroes implicated in the Elaine rioting of 1919, incorrectly described the cause and nature of the trouble.
"Denying the statement made in press despatches that the riot started when persons concealed near a Negro meeting house at Hoop Spur, Ark., fired on a party of white men in a motor car, Mr. Seligman quoted Justice Holmes of the Supreme Court of the United States as describing the riot's cause thus:
'On the night of Sept, 30, 1919, a number of colored men assembled in their church were attacked and fired upon by a body of white men, and in the disturbance that followed a white man was killed.'
"Justice Holmes' statement was made in the court's opinion handed down February 19, 1923, ordering the Federal District Court to reconsider the case.
"Allegations contained in press despatches that the Negroes had been persuaded by an agitator, posing as a government agent, to arm and drill in preparation for the day when they should take over control of affairs in that section, also were denied by Mr. Seligman. He declared testimony of T. K. Jones and H. F. Smiddy before the Arkansas courts showed that the Negroes were not armed."
Emporia, Kan., July 13.—His love for little children, who rode with him when he peddled fruit and vegetables here, caused E. J. Alexander, an old man who died recently, to bequeath his farm and other property valued at $5,000 to needy boys and girls of the town. He also set aside a plot of his farm as a burial ground for paupers.
THE MONITOR
Raising the Family - Well anyway Pa set the example
BAD STOOL FOR
MAKIN' BABY SLIP AND
BUMP HIS NOODLE-
GRAN POPLL BEAT
STOOL FOR THAT!
BAW
CHON
BULLET
LE'S GO
OUT!
AWRIGHT
IM FIRST!
WHAT?
INTERNATIONAL CARTOON CO. Y. 535
PROMINENT LAWYERS
CONGRATULATE N. A. A. C. P.
ON ARKANSAS VICTORY
New York, July 13—Noted white lawyers have written congratulating the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, on its victory in the cases of six colored farmers recently released by the Arkansas Supreme Court.
U. S. Bratton, formerly of Little Rock, now of Detroit, who first undertook to defend the colored share croppers, wrote: "I hasten to congratulate you and the Association on the victory that you have achieved in the discharge of the six Elaine cases. I feel that your organization is entitled to credit for the saving of these people's lives. If it had not been for your organization getting back of the defense, these six would have long since been moldering in the dust. You have had up-hill business and it has been expensive, but the object in view and the accomplishment is well worth all that it cost and more."
Louis Marshall, of New York City, eminent constitutional lawyer, and counsel for Leo Frank, wrote: "I congratulate the Association upon this great victory, which is in every sense a triumph of justice and is consequently most gratifying."
NEW ERA BAPTIST SUNDAY
SCHOOL ASSOCIATION TO MEET
The New Era Baptist Sunday school Association and B. Y. P. U. will convene in Pilgrim Baptist church Tuesday morning at 10 o'clock. Sessions will continue throughout the day. At the opening service Tuesday morning the inspirational address will be delivered by the Rev. Paul Calhoun. The public is invited.
COLORED RAILWAY MAIL CLERK GIVEN SUPERVISORY JOB
COLORED RAILWAY MAIL CLERK GIVEN SUPERVISORY JOB
John D. Garvey of Chicago Appointed Assistant Chief Clerk by His Departmental Chieftain
IS A DECIDED FORWARD STEP
(The Associated Negro Press)
Chicago, Ill., July 13. When Second Assistant Postmaster General Paul Henderson paused dramatically in the speech he was delivering to Railway Mail Clerks, members of the National Alliance of Postal Employees, in the Appomattox Club Sunday morning and without a single person in the room knowing what he planned doing, handed to John D. Gainey his appointment as assistant chief clerk, bedlam almost broke loose as cheers and congratulations poured forth on the two. For the first time in the history of the railway mail service a colored man has been appointed to a supervisory position.
Mr. Gainey was ordered by General Henderson to proceed to Washington, D. C., where he will be stationed and likewise was commissioned to visit the next annual convention of the National Alliance of Postal Employees which convened in Fort Worth, July 11. as an official of the service and as his personal representative.
General Henderson who is the son-in-law of ongressman Martin B. Madden, had come all the way from Washington just to address the gathering—coming to the meeting from the train and leaving it for the station to return. He paid a high tribute to the 20,000 colored employees in the postal service and especially to the 800 in the R. M. S. and pledged his support to the campaign which the Alliance is making to do away with the submission of photographs when taking the civil service examination. President Alonzo L. Glenn, of the Alliance, stationed at Atlanta, who was unable to attend the meeting but who sent a strong letter which was read, urged abolition of the photographs. It is said that practically no colored men have been appointed to the R. M. S. for several years due to discrimination on account of photographs.
A NATIONAL WEEKLY NEWSPAPER DEVOTED TO THE INTERESTS OF COLORED AMERICANS
THE REV. JOHN ALBERT WILLIAMS, Editor
OMAHA, NEBRASKA, FRIDAY, JULY 13, 1923
HONK HONK HONK
THE ROAD HOG
(Correct, W. N. U.)
APPOINTED ASSISTANT
DISTRICT ATTORNEY
(The Associated Negro Press)
Cincinnati, July 13.-A. Lee Beaty,
well known lawyer and former member
of the legislature of Ohio, has
been appointed assistant United
States District Attorney for this
district. This is the first position of
the nature ever held by a member of
the race in this state.
WENDELL PHILLIP HIGH
GRADUATES 56 STUDENTS
(The Associated Negro Press)
Chicago, July 13—At commencement exercises at Wendell Phillips high school, a class of fifty-six were graduated. Practically the entire enrollment of this school is colored, but it is not a segregated school. Dr. Allen, professor of Germanic languages at Chicago University, who delivered the commencement address, stated that the number of graduates should be three times as large.
HEADS TUSKEGEE BOARD
New York, July 13.—Dr. Anson Phelps Stokes, former secretary of Yale University, was elected chairman of the board of trustees of Tuskegee Institute at the annual meeting. He succeeds Wm. G. Wilcox. The board approved the budget of $460,000 for school purposes next year.
NURSE SAVES BABY
Mount Holly, N. J., July 13.—Throwing herself in the way of a mad dog attacking her five-year-old white charge, Miss Mabel Williams, the nurse, was severely bitten about the chest. Praised as a heroine, the best physicians are trying to save her life.
(The Associated Negro Press)
Columbia, S. C., July 13.—Four hundred and twenty-eight "faithful"
Negroes are to receive pensions from the State of South Carolina, according to the announcement of H. F. Jackson, clerk of the pension department. Checks to provide for the paying of these Negro pensions have now been mailed out which average only $7 each.
CANDIDATE FOR JUDGE
Philadelphia, Pa., July 6.—The candidacy of G. Edward Dickerson for Municipal Judge is announced. The Negro leaders of Philadelphia are determined to give their unqualified support.
Well anyway Pa set the example
C'MON BULLET
LE'S GO OUT!
On the Concrete
MONK
MONK
MONK
MARINES!SEEK TO SUBDUE SPIRIT OF VIRGIN ISLANDERS
Editor of Influential Daily Paper Is Imprisoned for Criticizing Road Commissioner's Methods
MAY PROVE A BOOMERANG
Persecution of Outspoken Editor Will But Increase His Influence and Not Dampen Ardor of People
St. Croix, Virgin Islands, July 13.
(Special)—Right on the heels of the imprisonment of Joli Bois, Haytyl's black editor, for speaking out in the defense of his country, a similar outrage has been perpetrated here.
On June 18., D. Hamilton Jackson, editor of the Herald, the only daily on the islands, walked forth out of jail, a free man, after serving a six day sentence and paying a fine for contempt.
A queer thing about it is that Jackson was not in contempt of the court, but in contempt of the American naval authorities. Jackson wrote an editorial criticising the road commissioner, a white American, who showed his race prejudice, by forcing colored residents to improve their roads before he got behind white residents.
For this he was said to be in contempt of the naval authorities. He was arrested, fined and sentenced to jail, the police magistrate, also a white American, refusing an appeal.
Altho sentenced, Jackson's spirit was not broken. On his first day in jail, the following editorial appeared in his paper:
"Today our editor begins to serve his sentence of six days imprisonment and $10 fine. Today, June 11, shall go down in history as the anniversary of his prosecution.
In the Middle Ages, when the reformers started out with their work of reformation, there was very little progress with their work until the real martyrdom began. The Moravian church never got strength until Huss was burned at the stake. So the persecution of Editor Jackson is not a personal form of persecution but the persecution of the black population of St. Croix. This persecution is by the naval government through the courts.
"But this is a good thing to happen at this time when the people have lost the little confidence the people had in the rule by naval men. It will show them how far they can go to try to carry their point. In their blindness
RIGHT
FIRST!
they think they are punishing Mr. Jackson for his free expressions as an editor. They honor him by showing that his work for his people is against their private interests and for the people.
"The persecution will not help to dampen the spirit of the people as it is intended, but will make them stronger and firmer adherents to Mr. Jackson's policy. The idea of 'punish Jackson and you "cow" all the Negroes' (as was said by a certain planter who has now got a government job), is a mistake, as will be learned by the exploiters of the workers."
Editor Jackson is not one of the Negroes whose spirit can be crushed. His soul is one that has been raised to a higher plane by meditation and reflections, and can never be crushed. His persecution will therefore add much to his future usefulness in the community, and the people may rely more firmly upon his work for them and posterity.
P. O. GETS 850 WORKERS
Chicago, July 13.—Eight hundred and fifty new employees will be taken on by the Chicago postoffice, it was decided at a conference on improving the service held here recently between John H. Bartlett, first assistant postmaster-general, and Arthur C. Lueder, postmaster of Chicago.
ILLINOIS SWATS THE KOOS KOOS
(Crusader Service.)
Chicago, July 6.—The anti-Klan bill signed by the governor became a law July 1. It is a terrific blow at masked or hooded organizations, as it prohibits persons from appearing in public robed and masked to conceal identity.
MASS MEETING FOR
OLD FOLKS' HOME
A mass meeting will be held Sunday afternoon, July 22, at Zion Baptist church in the interest of the campaign for funds for the Old Folks' Home. Notice is given at this time so that the public may plan to attend at the time designated. Talk it up with your friends and remember the date, Sunday, July 22.
HOLDS QQUARTERLY
CONFERENCE AT GROVE
The Rev. Griffin G. Logan, D. D., district superintendent Topeka district M. E. church, arrived in the city last week and held quarterly conference at Grove M. E. church Sunday. He left Wednesday night for Sedalia, Mo., to attend the Epworth League Institute in session there.
BOOKER T. WASHINGTON
PAGEANT PRESENTED
AT HAMPTON
Hampton, Va., July 13.—A pageant adapted from Booker T. Washington's "Up from Slavery" and arranged by Helen A. Whiting of Tuskegee Institute, was presented, in 16 episodes, at Hampton Institute by students of the summer school on Fourth of July evening, with a wide-range program of Negro religious folk songs, which were sung by a large chorus of students, led by Henry L. Grant, teacher of music, Dunbar high school, Washington, D.C. A summary of the episodes follows: Slaves' prayer-meeting; Teaching a slave to read; Learning to read by stealth; Praying for freedom; Civil War soldiers in camp; Emancipation Proclamation; Freedmen leaving the old plantation; Booker overhearing a conversation about Hampton; Booker T. Washington, principal of Tuskegee Institute; Tuskegee's grandchildren; A Tuskegee home of today; Tuskegee's model school; Industrial exhibit; and The Booker T. Washington Memorial.
$30,000 TO ORPHANAGE
(Preston News Service)
Kansas City, Mo., July 13—An orphan home to house 75 children and with an initial cost of $30,000 is the gift of Mr. and Ms. F. C. Niles to the Negroes of Kansas City.
KLAN KANT PARADE
(Preston News Service)
Indianapolis, Ind., July 13.—Permission for parades on July 4 were denied both the Ku Klux Klan and the American Unity League, rival organizations, by Herman Bikhoff, chief of police.
WILLIAMS COLLEGE CONFERS DEGREES ON PRINCIPAL GREGG
Men of Good Will Must Be Trained For Service Keynote of Address Delivered by Honoree Before Alumni.
CHRISTIANITY CHALLENGER
Hampton, Va., July 13—Dr. James E. Gregg, principal of Hampton Institute, recently had conferred upon him by Williams College of Williams-town, Mass., of which Dr. Harry A. Garffield is the president, the degree of "Doctor of Divinity." At the alumni luncheon Doctor Gregg referred to Mark Hopkins' gift to Samuel Chapman Armstrong, class of 1862, who founded Hampton Institute in 1868 and passed the torch to Booker T. Washington, founder of Tuskegee, and Hollis Burke Frissell, who, in turn, kindled the soul of Robert R. Moton, principal of Tuskegee Institute. "Hampton, like Williams," he said, "has existed from the beginning to train spiritual leaders—leaders who should lose themselves, not in involuntary servitude, but in voluntary service ableness"
On the problems of inter-racial relationship, Doctor Gregg said: "Among all the clash and rivalry of the nations and races of mankind today, in Europe, in Asia, in Africa, and in our own America, what hope is there for the future if we cannot train men of trustworthy intelligence and good-will? It is an immense problem; but may we not quite as justly regard it as a glorious and beckoning adventure, as an unprecedented challenge to our democracy and to our Christianity? If they cannot meet it, if they cannot endure the test, if they cannot show men how to live and work together, then they are not what we thought they were, and the sooner we find it out the better."
TRAIN LOADS LEAVE SOUTH
Wilson, N. C., July 13.—An average of five trainloads of colored people with every conceivable kind of luggage passes through here every night enroute north.
GROWING
THANK YOU
Vol. IX.—No. 2
PINKSTON'S PUPILS PIANOFORTE RECITAL A MARKED SUCCESS
Popular Program Pleases Proud Parents and Patrons and Plainly Points Progress of Participants
DECIDED TALENT IS SHOWN
The seventh recital and demonstration by the pupils of Mrs. Jack Pinkston was held Saturday afternoon at the Y. W. C. A., and was attended by the parents and friends of the pupils, who were favored with a fine program, which ran the gamut from simple but tuneful compositions by Porter, played by the younger pupils, to the ponderous masterpieces of Chopin, by advanced pupils. Every participant did well showing capable and painstaking work upon the part of the teacher and application and practice upon the part of the pupils. The program opened with a class drill of Key Signatures named by Aline Burnette and was followed by a drill in rhythm by advanced pupils and a class drill of musical notation in general. In all of these features marked proficiency was shown. While all the pupils acquitted themselves most creditably, the outstanding features were the "Gipsy Dance" by Lichner, which was brilliantly interpreted by Hazel Roulette, who shows decided musical talent; Valse Caprice by Gebhard, excellently rendered by Aline Burnette; Balancelee by Wachs, artistically played by Catherine Williams and three Preludes by Chopin, rendered with rare musicianship by Lucy Mae Allen. Mrs. L. Show Daniels gave an instructive paper on the Life of Goddard. The Florentine Pinkston One Year Scholarship given for musicianship, diligence and talent was awarded Catherine Williams. The program was as follows.
Porter, duet, Neola Jenkins and teacher; Porter, duet, Bernice Phannix and teacher; Bohn, duet, "Silver Stars"; Dorothy Allen, Constance Singleton; Wallace lullaby, Ricketts Nelson; Krug, Huguenots, Warren Jackson; Burgmuller, Etude No. 17, Harriette Thompson; Baumfel, Peasant Dance, Ruth Campbell; Maude Hart, Norwood March, Louise Pryor; Heins, Love Song, Marie Smith; Martin, Morning Song, Vera Walton; Bohn, Song Without Words, Constance Singleton; Porter, The Goblins Frolic; Dorothy Dorally; Sullivan, The Lost Chord, Elaine Smith; Heins, Mazurka, Mrs. Dana Murphy; Smitte, Witches Revels, Wave Shaw; Heins, Maiden's Prayer, Grace Smith; Paper, Life of Goddard, Mrs. L. Shaw Daniels; Bohn, Lo Grace, Joella Washington; Wachs, Balancele, Catherine Williams; Bohn, Love's Greeting, Grace Adams; Dellafield, Woodland Winds, Della Howard; Goddard, At Morn, Mrs. L. Shaw Daniels; Lichner, Gipsy Dance, Hazel Roulette; Gebhard, Valse Caprice, Aline Burnette; Schaefer, Butterflies, Robbie Turner; Chopin, Polonaise No. 2, Frances D. Gordon; Chopin, Preludes (a) (b), Lucy Mae Allen.
ROMAN CATHOLICS
DEDICATE CHURCH
FOR COLORED FOLK
Edifice Erected at a Cost of $40,000;
Rockefeller, Prominent Baptist
and Oil Magnate Donates
Organ.
(Special to The Monitor)
Cleveland, Ohio, July 13.—On Sunday,
June 24, Bishop Joseph Schrembs
dedicated the Church of Our Lady of
the Blessed Sacrament, a beautiful ediface, erected at a cost of $40,000, and the first in the history of the city for colored adherents of the Roman Catholic faith. The parish was organized about a year ago. Msgr. Joseph E. Smith, vicar general of the diocese and his three sisters, contributed $25,000 towards the building, which is a memorial to their brother. Donations were given by others, among them the organ by John D. Rockefeller, a prominent Baptist layman and the well known oil magnate. The dedicatory service marked the first anniversary of the organization of the parish. Rev. Thomas E. McKenny, a white priest, is the pastor.
PROF. KERLIN VINDICATED
(The Associated Negro Press)
Washington, D. C., July 13.—Prof.
Robert T. Kerlin, who wrote a letter of protest to the Governor of Arkansas, concerning the unfairness of the trial of the Elaine men just released, has been vindicated, in his opinion. Because of his letter, Prof. Kerlin was summarily dismissed as Professor of English at the Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Va.
THE MONITOR
Entered as Second-Class Mall Matter July 2, 1915, at the Postoffice at Omaha, Nebraska, under the Act of March 3, 1879.
THE REV. JOHN ALBERT WILLIAMS, Editor.
W. W. MOSELEY, Associate Editor, Lincoln, Neb.
LUCINDA W. WILLIAMS, Business Manager.
SUBSCRIPTION RATES, $2.00 A YEAR; $1.25 6 MONTHS; 75c 3 MONTHS
Advertising Rates Furnished Upon Applicaton.
Address The Monitor, Postoffice Box 1204, Omaha, Neb.
Telephone Atlantic 1322, Webster 4243
ARTICLE XIV, CONSTITUTION OF THE
UNITED STATES
SUBSCRIPTION RATES, $2.00 A YEAR; $1.25 MONTHS; 75c 3 MONTHS
Advertising Rates Furnished Upon Application.
Address The Monitor, Postoffice Box 1204, Omaha, Neb.
Telephone Atlantic 1322, Webster 4243
ARTICLE XIY, CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES
Citizenship Rights Not to Be Abridged
1. All persons born or naturalized in the Unit and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizen United States and of the State wherein they re state shall make or enforce any law which shall al privileges or immunities of citizens of the United S shall any state deprive any person of life, liberty erty without due process of law, nor deny to an within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the l
1. All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside. No state shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any state deprive any person of life, liberty, or property without due process of law, nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.
BUSINESS SUPPORT
BUSINESS enterprises conducted by our people should receive the hearty and enthusiastic and united support of our own people. This is a proposition to which there will be given hearty assent, but with a very important proviso which is this PROVIDED THEY ARE DESERVING OF SUPPORT. By this it is meant that they should give the same service for the money as their business competitor. For example, in order that we may make our meaning clear, a colored man who is conducting a grocery store cannot reasonably expect
his people to patronize him if his vegetables are stale and pay him the same price for stale vegetables that he has to pay his competitor for fresh vegetables. If his vegetables are as fresh as those of his competitor and sold at the same market price, he deserves and should receive the patronage of his people; if they are not he does not deserve their patronage. The colored grocer having limited capital may not be able to carry as large a stock as his competitor but his stock can be fresh and attractively displayed and his store neat and clean and he will get the trade because he deserves it. Of course some of his people will think that his competitor's sugar for example is a little sweeter than his, that is to be expected, but he will get the support of a sufficient number to help him build up his business. And what applies to a grocery store applies to other lines of business. What the public is looking for is service and the man who can render the service will get the business as a general proposition. With Omaha's large colored population very largely centralized there is no reason why successful grocery stores, dry goods stores, millinery shops and similar lines of business could not be conducted and adequately supported. No one should undertake to conduct a business of this kind unless he has had some experience and knows what he is doing. One with a knowledge of the business undertaken can make a success of it and will receive the patronage not only of his own people but of the public who need his goods.
Nebras
Chapter Thirteen
Enacted in 1893.
Nebraska Civil Rights Bill
Chapter Thirteen of the Revised Statutes of Nebraska, Civil Rights. Enacted in 1893.
Sec. 1. Civil rights of persons. All persons within this state shall be entitled to a full and equal enjoyment of the accommodations, advantages, facilities and privileges of inns, restaurants, public conveyances, barber shops, theatres and other places of amusement; subject only to the conditions and limitations established by law and applicable alike to every person.
Sec. 2. Penalty for Violation of Preceding Section. Any person who shall violate the foregoing section by denying to any person, except for reasons of law applicable to all persons, the full enjoyment of any of the accommodations, advantages, facilities, or privileges enumerated in the foregoing section, or by aiding or inciting such denials, shall for each offense be guilty of a misdemeanor, and be fined in any sum not less than twenty-five dollars, nor more than one hundred dollars, and pay the costs of the prosecution.
"The original act was held valid as to citizens; barber shops can not discriminate against persons on account of color. Messenger vs State, 25 Nebr. page 677. N. W. 688."
"A restaurant keeper who refuses to serve a colored person with refreshments in a certain part of his restaurant, for no other reason than that he is colored, is civilly liable, though he offers to serve him by setting a table in amore private part of the house. Ferguson vs Gies, 82 Mich. 858; N. W. 718."
INSTITUTION OF THE
9 STATES
Not to Be Abridged
Naturalized in the United States,
on thereof, are citizens of the
state wherein they reside. No
any law which shall abridge the
citizens of the United States; nor
person of life, liberty, or prop-
law, nor deny to any person
final protection of the laws.
DOES NOT SEEM FAIR
AT THIS DISTANCE it is rather difficult to understand why the authorities in New York refused bail to Marcus Garvey, pending the appeal of his case. There are cases too numerous to mention in which persons found guilty of using the mails to defraud, second degree murder, and like offences have been admitted to bail pending an appeal. The denial of this constitutional right to Garvey, while extending it to others, does not seem fair. It would indicate that prosecution is being followed by persecution. If so this will only make friends for Garvey and his cause.
BEATUIFUL LAWNS
WE DESIRE to congratulate several of our progressive citizens upon their beautiful and attractive lawns as well as the well-kept appearance of their homes. Just to take a few at random, such lawns and homes as those of Mrs. M. E. Overall, 2210 Lake street; Mr. and Mrs. G. W. McClanahan, 2855 Miami; Mr. and Mrs. Joseph LaCour, 2421 Maple and Sergt. and Mrs. Isaac Balley, 2816 Pratt, not to mention many others, are a credit to any city. Our people in this city have no reason to apologize for their beautiful and attractive homes and the pride they take in keeping them up. We are becoming homeowners in increasing numbers and taking pride in our homes.
BETTER LIGHTING NEEDED
THE MONITOR again calls atten-
THE MONITOR again calls attention to the fact that better lighting is needed on North Twenty-fourth street, particularly between Grace and Lake streets. We believe if the citizens in that section would get busy with the city authorities they would have little difficulty in securing this much needed improvement. Unless people go after what they want they never get it.
ka Civil Rig
of the Revised Statutes of Neb
WHAT PROVISION are we making to welcome and assimilate our Southern brethren who are coming here seeking to better their condition? Give them welcome and guidance. They are a valuable asset.
FOOTNOTES TO AFRICAN HISTORY
(By the Hamitic League)
Helen, the Teasing Brownskin of Troy
Of course you have heard of Helen of Troy, that beautiful doll whose face launched a thousand ships to war? But did you ever hear that she was a teasing, tantalizing, troublesome brown? If you haven't, maybe it is because authors forgot to mention it. Nordic writers have such a careless way of forgetting to mention the color of the folks away back yonder under the sun.
Helen was the feminine scream of her day and she had more suitors than Henry has flivvers. She finally married Mr. Menelaus of Sparta, who traced his royal blood back to the Argives who planted Africa in Greece a thousand years before. Then Buddy Paris, sheik of Troy, vamped the lady and eloped with her while King Menelaus was shooting craps. Said elopement caused the Trojan war that made Mr. Homer famous.
It was once said that "the old men on the wall of Troy," declared that it was a shame for two nations to go to war over a woman. (Just then Helen passed and the old roosters revised their opinions and voted more dough to carry on the fight fest.
So write it down in your memory that Helen belonged to us. There is only one author we ever read who wasn't afraid to say she was a brown-skin baby doll. It was Miss Barbauld of England. "Yes," she makes Helen say, "I was brown skin and rather plump, but the boys fell for me just the same."
There is a long record of glory for us Children of the Sun.
(Next week, "The Sphinx.")
WHAT OTHER EDITORS SAY
Let the Spirit of Mortal Be Proud.
News items in the press last week set forth several incidents of more than passing interest. First came the news that the Arkansas Supreme Court set free the six Elaine "rioters." The importance of this victory should not be estimated solely by the effect it will have on the six men involved, but because it sets out clearly the group's ability to fight injustice. After all, races get only the things for which they fight or the things that they could take if they did fight for them. The Elaine news will inject iron into the blood of thousands of Negro youth and give Arkansans something to think about for many a day.
Another heartening news item came from Georgia where a sheriff ordered his guardsmen to fire in the right direction when a mob of 2,000 whites attempted to lynch (a Negro boy charged with rape. One of the mob was killed and there was no lynching. Coupling this incident with the marked decrease in lynching reported for the first half of 1923, it will not be far-fetched to connect this with the fight for the Dyer Anti-Lynching Bill. Let this fight go on. Last, but by no means least, we had 1,152 Negro college graduates coming forth to officer the racial march of 10,000,000 struggling human beings. We say "let the spirit of mortal be proud."—The Afro-American, Baltimore, Md.
THE MONITOR
JULY ISSUE OF "OPPORTUNITY"
The July issue of "Opportunity," a magazine published by the Department of Research and Investigations of the National Urban League, contains such articles as "Race Relations and Public Opinion" by Graham Romeyn Taylor; "Public Opinion and the Negro" by Charles S. Johnson; "A Librarian in Harlem" by Ernestine Rose; "Industrial Housing for Negro Wage Earners: An Experiment"; Community Service Training School; "A Group of Negro Artists" by Francis C. Holbrook; "Ups and Downs of a Negro School Boy in the South" by T. O. Fuller; and "Negroes at Work in the United States."
In "Race Relations and Public Opinion Mr. Taylor says, in part: "The history of social work in the last fifty years has laid emphasis upon individualized treatment, discarding generalized views about school children as a group, criminals as a group, and dependents as a group. It should be a most appropriate service in the cause of better race relations for social workers to lead their communities to discard generalized conceptions of Negroes as a group, and to understand that Negroes are no more all alike than are whites, and that the wide range of individual differences which is taken for granted amongst whites is also true amongst Negroes."
Mr. Johnson, in his article on "Public Opinion and the Negro" writes, in part: "In the study of the influence of public opinion on race relations we are dealing with three important and highly sensitive elements: the facts upon which this opinion rests, the theories about these facts, and most important of all, the actions based on the theories."
Miss Ernestine Rose contributes an interesting article on "A Librarian in Harlem" in which she says in one of the paragraphs: "The 135th Street Library itself is the most active experiment station for racial readjustment. Two southern girls have been on the staff during the winter, one as a permanent assistant, one for practice work during her student course at Pratt Institute. The first, characterized by a certain thoughtful radicalism, has gained a background and foundation for her opinions. The latter is learning that educated and refined colored girls are of the same stuff as white, and that they may live and work together."
After giving a brief resume of Negro artists and students, Mr. Francis C. Holbrook in his article on "A Group of Negro Artists" concludes: "There has been an increasing number of exhibits of Negro painting during the past few years, all of which served to indicate the rapid progress that the Negro is making in art. "The work of immortalizing on canvas, or in stone the story of the Negro race, awaits the man or woman so inspired." In the Editorial section the following subjects are discussed: "Fatalism and the Health Agencies"; "The Truth' About Negro Music"; "The Twelve Hour Day"; "Romulus and Uncle Remus"; "Why Negro Babies Die"; and "King Cotton, the Negro and the Nation."
The cover is a crayon drawing of Henry O. Tanner, the renowned Negro artist of Paris, by Francis C. Holbrook.
"Opportunity" is published at 127 East 23rd street, New York City.
ALLEN CHAPEL A. M. E. CHURCH
O. J. Burckhardt, Pastor
Sunday was steward and educational rally and nearly all captains who had accepted their assignments made creditable showings. Those in the lead were Messdames Carter, Jefferson, Severe and Rev. Mr. Davis. These were seconded by Messrs. Geo. Redd, H. H. Norman, S. E. Grass and Elisabeth Clarke. Mrs. Sarah Jones being all will report Sunday. Mrs. H. L. Herman was also a liberal contributor. The pastor is gratified with the result.
Mrs. Doreas Watson, superintendent of the Old Folks' Home, Pueblo, Colo., gave an interesting address at the evening service.
Next Sunday the pastor will preach morning and evening.
Mr. Clay is still at St. Catherine's hospital where he is improving.
TRAVELLING EVANGLEST
PREACHES FOR MAYO SOCIETY
W. Anna Schell, travelling evangelist, is making a most favorable impression on the Mayo Spiritualist Society, which meets at 1421½ North Twenty-fourth street, and is conducted by Mrs. Ella Liverpool. Sunday, July 1st, she preached an inspiring sermon on "The Spirit of the Lord" and July 8th on "What Wilt Thou Have Me To Do?" She also gave skillful imitations of musical instruments.
Many are showing their appreciation for the Monitor by sending in their subscriptions. Are you a subscriber? If not, why not? Is your subscription due? If so, please pay it promptly.
KNIGHTHOOD IN SWEDEN
IS SLOWLY DYING OUT
During Last Generation 125 Lines Have Terminated.
Stockholm.—Knighthood is still in flower in Sweden, although the petals are failing one by one. This sentiment is suggested by the fact that the assembly of nobles, which comes once every three years, has just been held in the historic Hall of Knights, attended by sciens of counties and baroneties many hundreds of years old.
The chamber of nobles, as such, has not been active in Swedish government since 1880, and scarcely any titles have been created since that time. Statistics soon to be printed show that there are at present in Sweden 52 lines of counts, 135 baronial lines and 485 other titled families. During the last generation about 125 different lines have terminated. It is a law in the chamber of nobles that a line ends if the family holding the title changes its nationality.
Thus many emigrants to America and other countries have sought new fortunes at the price of old titles. It is also a law that a Swedish aristocratic house must be declared extinct when there has been no male birth in it during a period of 90 years. Swedish nobility had its origin, probably, in the Twelfth century, in privileges awarded for military service, and a great number of titles were created during the first half of the Seventeenth century by the famous King Gustavus Adolphus.
A few years after his death was built the beautiful Hall of Knights, where the assemblies are now held. With its curiously carved copper roof, its walls hung with gorgeous armorial bearings, it is one of the show places of the capital.
The Swedish nobles of today are great patrons of arts and sciences. Many are found in military and political posts, while others engage in model farming on their estates.
Polar Natives Say Slain
Kin Hold Nightly Revel
Anchorage, Alaska.—Some natives of Alaska profess to believe that the angry spirits of the Aleuts massacred at the behest of the early Russian discoverers and traders under Sheikhoff, Baranoff and Chirikoff are lurking in the volcanoes of the Valley of Ten Thousand Smokes.
Beneath the thin crust of the earth covering the lower Alaskan peninsula and the Aleutian archipelago, these spirits, the natives assert, are holding nightly revels and emerging periodically to hurl fire, smoke and thunder at the heads of the invaders.
The fanciful recital of the natives is that on Chirikoff island, long famed as haunted, a half hundred natives were lured into a log compound, set upon by savage enemies under direction of the Russians, murdered and despiled of priceless sea otter skins. Their spirits are appearing again in protest. The eruption of three volcanoes in January is, they say, a revistaion of these spirits and will continue until they are avenged.
For many years Chirikoff island has been a place seldom inhabited by natives or whites. Many harrowing tales from Chirikoff were brought here by Captain Nick Gaikema, who has visited almost every nook and harbor along the Aleutians. Last summer the skiiper braved the Valley of Smokes, emerging with the shoes burned from his feet and with many stories to tell.
Kill 500 Horses a Week for Food in Berlin
Washington.—Five hundred horses a week are being slaughtered for food in Berlin, according to reports to the Commerce department. With the increased scale of prices and added difficulties in food supply which have followed the Ruhr occupation, horse meat sales are said to be increasing rapidly. Horse meat sells now at 2,000 marks per pound, which is roughly equal to about 10 cents in American money.
Big Telescope for Russia.
St. Albans, England.—One of the most wonderful telescopes in the world is nearing completion here for shipment to the Nikolaifee observatory, Russia. It weighs about nine tons, the inside diameter is 45 feet, the refracting telescope for photography is 32 inches, and the whole will be fitted to a revolving turret of steel.
Finds Gas Shut Off; Can't Keep Bargain
Chicago. — Oscar Schultz, whose cheese store recently was closed by his creditors, walked into a police station and asked to be arrested for breach of contract. He explained he sold his $1,000 insurance policy to Arnold Heftt for $5, with the promise that he would go home and commit suicide by gas. After receiving the $5 in a saloon he wended his way homeward to turn on the gas.
"I wish to be arrested for breaching a contract," he said. "I promised to commit suicide, but I ain't paid my gas bill and the company turns it off. My $5 is all spent—no pay, no gas, no gas, no die."
FRANK KELLOGG
Painting, Decorating and Wall Paper
General Repair Work
Brick Laying Carpenter Work
Office 2202 N. 24th
WE bater 6688 Ren. WE bater 2456
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For Negro Unity THE OFFICIAL CALL FOR THE NATIONAL All-Race Conference
will soon be sent out by the Committee of Arrangements, appointed by the Conference of the Civil Rights Organizations, and headed by Prof. Kelly Miller.
In the Meantime: All secretaries of organization, lodges, labor unions, women's clubs, churches, etc., and other interested persons, are requested to communicate their names and addresses, together with the name of their organization, to the Secretary of the Conference, in order that a formal invitation may be forthcoming. Wherever possible to dispense with red tape, organizations should do so and not wait for a formal invitation but the moment the call is published in the press should take action according to the basis of representation which will be laid down in the Call. Address:
CYRIL V. BRIGGS SECRETARY of CONFERENCE
2299 Seventh Avenue, New York'City
IROQUOIS LODGE NO. 92. I. B. P. O. E. OF W.
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Local and Personal Happenings WE PRINT THE NEWS WHILE IT IS NEWS
ADDRESS BOX 1204
E. F. Morearty, Lawyer, 700 Peters Trust building, Jackson 3841 or Harney 2156.
John Dillard Crawford has been detained at home for several days from an injury received in cranking a car.
Read the Kansas City Call—the biggest colored paper in Missouri. For sale by Massey and Cooper, 24th and Burdette.—Adv. 4t.
Attorney H. J. Pinkett spent four days in Lawrence, Kans., last week on legal business.
Madame W. Anna Schell of Chicago, Ill., was the guest of Madam Ella Liverpool Friday night, June 29th.
Dr. D. W. Gooden went to Kansas City, Mo., last Sunday morning to meet his father, O. S. Gooden, of Dallas, Texas, to accompany him to Omaha where he will be his guest. Mr. Gooden is very favorably impressed with Omaha.
Rev. E. C. W. Cox, pastor of Grove M. E. church, left Tuesday for Manhattan, Kans., to bring his family to Omaha, where they will reside during his pastorate here.
F. R. Perkins, who recently took a civil service examination for a subclerical position at the post office, has received notification that he had passed with an average of 86.6 and is second on the list.
Kansas City Folks, for home news buy the Kansas City Call, for sale by Cooper and Massey, 24th and Bur-
Mr. and Mrs. J. S. Williams of Shreveport, La., uncle and aunt of Mrs. Raylee Jones, were the guests over the Fourth of Mr. and Mrs. William Middleton. Mr. Williams is a pioneer undertaker of Shreveport.
PLEASE PAY YOUR SUBSCRIPTION WHEN THE COLLECTOR CALLS.
John Horton, a former Omaha young man, who has been teaching in the South, has returned to Omaha, and plans upon entering the University of Omaha in the fall.
Mrs. Melvin McCaw, who has been on the sick list, is much improved.
The usual services next Sunday at the Episcopal church of St. Philip the Deacon, Twenty-first street near Paul, Rev. John Albert Williams, rector. Holy communion 7:30 a. m.; matins 8; church school 10; sung eucharist with sermon 11; evensong at 8 p. m. Public welcome.
Mr. and Mrs. S. W. Mills, 2807 Miami street, are remodeling their home and installing a modern heating plant Evelyn, the ten year old daughter of Mr. and Mrs. H. Keempe, 941 No. Twenty-seventh street, who has been quite ill, is reported to be some better.
Mrs. Martha Taylor, 2629 Caldwell street, who has been ill for the past two months, is able to sit up.
Rev. J. D. Crum, assistant pastor of Pilgrim Baptist church, will speak Sunday morning on "The Sabbath." Persons attending the service are requested to bring their bibles with them.
The children of Mr. and Mrs. Love Nix, who have been quite sick with measles and whooping cough, are recovering nicely.
Will care for children during day. Webster 5660.
Mrs. Addie Hopkins left Sunday for Hopkinsville, Ky., for a months' visit with relatives and friends.
Mrs. W. B. Reed of Denver, Colo., is visiting her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Alfred Jones, at Hillerest.
Mrs. C. H. Hicks entertained at a party on Friday afternoon in honor of Geraldine Braxton and Audray Timony, of Moberly, Mo., who have been the guests of their aunt, Mrs. Wm. Rogers, for the past two weeks. Twenty girls enjoyed a delightful afternoon.
Mr. Owen Jones has returned from Colorado Springs much improved in health.
Mr. Louis Le Cour left for Southern California a week ago, where he accepted a position for the remainder of the summer.
Geraldine Braxton and Audray Timony returned to their home in Moberly, Mo., after a very pleasant visit with their aunt, Mrs. Wm. Rogers.
Mr. and Mrs. Austin Serrant and little daughter of Chicago arrived in the city last Thursday. Mrs. Serrant will spend the summer visiting her sisters, Mesdames Jasper Brown and J. H. Kinner and brother Mr. O. Willis.
The Sunday school of Mt. Moriah Baptist church gave a unique entertainment entitled "A Night in Japan" on the church lawn, Monday night. It was under the direction of Mrs. D. W. Gooden an dwas a pronounced social and financial success.
Miss Gladys E. Brown, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Jasper Brown, left Wednesday night for a visit to Oakland and Los Angeles, Calif.
The S. S. S. club met Saturday evening at the residence of Weldon Solomon, and perfected plans for their annual party in August
Mr. and Mrs. L. N. Peoples have moved into their new home on No. 30th street.
Mr. and Mrs. Robert Gray entertained at a 6 o'clock dinner Friday evening in honor of their guest, Mrs. Mildred Spearrod, who is attending the summer session of the Omaha University. Mrs. Shearrod is a teacher in the public schools of East St. Louis, Ill.
Mrs. Lizzie Sanders, aged 41 years, wife of Charles Sanders, who died at the family residence, 2017 Paul street last Friday was buried from Salem Baptist church Monday, the Rev. J. S. Williams, pastor, officiating. Mrs. Sanders had been an invalid for eighteen months.
Mrs. James C. Donley left last Sunday to visit relatives and friends in Grand Rapids, Mich.
Mrs. Jesse H. Hutton left last week for Brooklyn, N. Y., where she will visit her brother, the Rev. Dr. Jacobs.
CARD OF THANKS
We wish to thank our many friends for their kindness during the illness and death of our beloved mother and grandmother.
Mrs. Mary Williams,
Mrs. S. G. Gray, Daughter,
Lillian Gray, Granddaughter,
THE CHURCH OF THE NATIONAL SCHOOL OF CHRISTIANITY
THIS SPLENDID HOME
Consisting of six rooms heat, garage and large lot. W $4500 on terms of $500 cash a not begin to build house alone for $4500. Glad to show you, open until 9 P. M. every week
Consisting of six rooms strictly modern with furnace heat, garage and large lot. We are authorized to sell for $4500 on terms of $500 cash and $40 per month. You could not begin to build house alone, not counting garage and lot, for $4500. Glad to show you, call promptly. Our office is open until 9 P. M. every week day. At. 8380.
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210 South 18th Street
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LOCAL BRANCH N. A. A. C. P.
TO ELECT DELEGATES
The regular monthly meeting of the N. A. A. C. P. will be held at Grove M. E. church, Twenty-second and Seward street, Sunday afternoon at 4 o'clock. Miss Esther Johnson of the Juvenile Court will be the principal speaker. All members are urged to attend as delegates to the national convention to be held next month in Kansas City, Mo., will be chosen. All are urged to secure members so that Omaha's quota of 1000 may be reached by that time. Persons who made pledges at the Dyer meeting are requested to redeem them.
The president, Henry W. Black, spent Tuesday in Lincoln before the Pardon Board.
PILGRIM BAPTIST CHURCH
(Rev. Wm. Franklin. Pastor)
(Rev. Wm. Franklin, pastor)
The Sunday school held inspiring sessions Sunday and are anticipating their final rally next Sunday afternoon at 3 o'clock, at which time an excellent program will be rendered and a sermon preached by the Rev. S. F. Goodlett. Mr. R. T. Ziller, assistant superintendent, made an excellent report of his visit to Pleasant Green Baptist Sunday school.
Mr. H. L. Anderson, state superintendent, addressed the teachers' meeting Tuesday night, telling them of inspiration derived from the National Baptist Sunday school congress recently held at Hot Springs, Ark., to which he was a delegate. He urged cooperation in local and state Sunday school work.
Rev. J. D. Crum, assistant pastor, preached an instructive sermon Sun
THE HOME OF THE HUNTINGTONS
strictly modern with furnace We are authorized to sell for and $40 per month. You could not counting garage and lot. call promptly. Our office is day. At. 8380.
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THE MONITOR
1322
4243
Webster
day morning on "Love."
A pageant will be given by members of the Y. W. C. A. next Sunday night at Pilgrim and should be witnessed by a crowded house.
The choir held their annual election of officers last Tuesday evening. J. W. Dacus was reelected president, Mrs. Katie D. Smith, vice-president, Mrs. Jessie M. Winston, organist, Rev. Russel Taylor, director.
The musical given for the benefit of the Alabama club Tuesday night was a marked success.
The B. Y. P. U. held their annual election of officers Sunday evening and also chose delegates to the state convention. Mr. H. J. Ford was elected president and Ethel Harris, Virginia Wynn and H. J. Ford, delegates.
An old Arabian proverb reads, "He who knows not and knows not that he knows not is a fool, shun him. He who knows and knows not that he knows, is asleep: wake him. He who knows not and knows that the knows not is simple: teach him. He who knows and knows that he knows is wise: follow him" and SUBSCRIBE FOR THE MONITOR. B. S. SUTTON, Reporter.
The annual parish picnic of the Church of St. Philip the Deacon will be held next Thursday afternoon, July 19, at Elmwood park.
LINCOLN NOTES
Mrs. Helen Randall of Omaha spent the Fourth with her parents and friends here.
Everett Huff, who met with an accident in the lodge room, is able to be out.
Rev. H. W. Botts and members held their annual Fourth of July picnic in F street park all day last Wednesday. The day was fine, which permitted a large crowd of the members and friends to go out and enjoy an outing and feast on the good eats the committee had prepared The crowd remained after dark, and everyone had a social good time. The committee realized about $50.
Mrs. May Morris was called to Concordia, Kans., last week on account of illness of a relative.
Mr. and Mrs. Richard Houston were called to Frankfort, Kans., last week on account of the death of Mrs. Houston's mother.
Mr. and Mrs. L. D. Forbes motored to Frankfort, Kans., July 4th, to attend the funeral of Mrs. Houston's mother on that date.
Several private picnics were held in different parks July 4th.
Mrs. Elizabeth Johnson died at the home of her daughter last Sunday afternoon. Mrs. Johnson, who was the mother of Miss E. C. Polett, John Polett and others, has been an invalid for some time. Arrangements have not been completed for the funeral at this time.
The president and several officers of the N. A. A. C. P. had a meeting at Mt. Zion Baptist church Monday night.
Mrs. F. D. Forbes left Sunday to meet the Grand Lodge of the Heroines of Jericho at Newton, Kans., this week.
Miss Erma Tuggle is spending her summer vacation with relatives at St. Joseph, Mo.
Mr. T. L. Robinson has gone to Kansas City on a vacation.
The body of the young man, which was found near a railroad track injured seriously, and who died shortly afterwards at the hospital, has been identified by his brother and other relatives from Omaha. Arrangements are being made to ship the remains to his home in Shreveport, La. Rev. H. W. Botts and his members enjoyed another Sunday service in their new church basement The pastor gave them two wholesome sermons. The Sunday school and B. Y. P. U. were nicely attended. The Mary Magdaline Missouri Society had a profitable meet at the home of Mrs. Johanna Spann Tuesday night. The Saturday night suppers are given in the church.
Rev. M. C. Knight of the A. M. E. church conducted his services as usual last Sunday, preaching twice and the Sunday School and A. C. E. Society had nice services. The church is struggling to remodel the parsonage.
Rev. G. W. Carter at the Newman M. E. church is holding his own and is gaining in acquaintance with his folks. His services are held every Sunday at 11 a. m. and 8 p. m.
Messrs. Wiley and Burke are indeed serving wholesome meals very reasonably at the DeLuxe.
You know the DeLuxe barber shop and hair dressing parlor next to the cafe.
Mr. and Mrs. J. C. Collins have purchased the home of Mrs. Alex. West on Plum street, and will soon occupy it.
Annual session of the Grand Lodge O. E. S., is in session at German Hall this week. Many visitors are expected.
A number of delegates from the Mt. Zion Baptist Sunday School and B. Y. P. U. will go to Omaha next Tuesday, July 17, to attend the state convention which meets with Pilgrim Baptist Sunday School and B. Y. P. U. at 25th and Hamilton streets. Attend the social at Mt. Zion church next Monday night—help the Sunday School and B. Y. P. U. to represent at the state meet.
Will you quit knocking and pay for your papers?
(By W. W. Mosley)
Burke & Wiley, Proprietors.
Short Orders at All Hours
Quality and Service.
Phone L-4434
246 No. 9th St
Lincoln, Nebraska
Origin of Wrongful Things.
It may be safely asserted that half
the wrong things men do—taking an
average of human action, half at least
—are done not in despite of conscience,
but with its dubious consent,
when the first clear decision has been
set aside.—Rev. Robert A. Watson,
D. D.
Those Mad Wags.
"I note by an exchange," writes J. B., "that a Mr. Vowel has just died Let us be thankful that it was neither u' nor I.'"—Boston Evening Transcript.
What's brave, what's noble, let's do it after the high Roman fashion, and make death proud to take us.—Shake speare.
Oldest Cry of marmind,
Oh, that asses, degrees and offices
were not derived corruptly, and that
clear honor were purchased by the
merit of the wearer....Shakespeare.
A woman rarely puts off till tomorrow
row what she can say today....Boston
Transcript.
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FEDERAL VOCATIONAL—
Two years' course.
All departments are e
DENTS RECEIVED BE
SCHOOL GRADE.
School opens September
further information, written
F. JESSE P.
KANSAS
LET US PAY YOU
We Treat
STATE SAVINGS &
315 South 17th Street
A Few SPECIAL P
FREE DELIVERY
All departments are excellently equip-
MENTS RECEIVED BELOW FIRST
SCHOOL GRADE.
School opens September 4th, 1923. For
other information, write—
F. JESSE PECK, PRESIDENT
KANSAS CITY, KANSAS
IT US PAY YOU 6% ON SHE
—We Treat You Right—
STATE SAVINGS & LOAN ASSOCI-
South 17th Street K
Few SPECIAL PRICE DRU
FREE DELIVERY—Call WE bster
All departments are excellently equipped. NO STUDENTS RECEIVED BELOW FIRST YEAR HIGH SCHOOL GRADE.
School opens September 4th, 1923. For catalogue or further information, write—
STATE SAVINGS & LOAN ASSOCIATION
315 South 17th Street Keeline Building
$1.25 Lydia Pinkham's
Vegetable Compound ..... $1.00
25c Black Draught ..... 20c
30c Laxative Bromo Quinine 25c
15c Sayman's Soap ..... 10c Str.
35c Sloan's Liniment ..... 30c
$1.00 Wine of Cardui ..... 90c
30c Listerine ..... 25c
REID-DUFFY
24th and
Merchant
Northeast Corner
Specials for Fri
REID-DUFFY PHARM
24th and Lake Streets
Merchants Drug
Northeast Corner 24th and Cuming
Specials for Friday and Saturday
Bottle of Hinkle Tablets
Bottle of Lilly's Liquid Soap
00 an Ounce Perfume
A. D. S. Beef, Iron and Wine
5 Shaving Brushes
Chlo. E. Dixon Tooth Paste
Mag Lac Tooth Paste
Sodium Phosphate
can Colgate's Talcum Powder and bottle Perfume
grade Silk Tissue Toilet Paper, 3 for
round High Grade Chocolate Creams
bottle "Smooth Hair" for keeping the hair in
TanLac
00 Size A. D. S. Rubbing Alcohol
40c Bottle of Hinkle Tablets .....19c
35c Bottle of Lilly's Liquid Soap .....24c
$1.50 an Ounce Perfume .....74c
$1.00 A. D. S. Beef, Iron and Wine .....79c
$1.25 Shaving Brushes .....89c
50c Chlo. E. Dixon Tooth Paste .....83c
50c Mag Lac Tooth Paste .....83c
75c Sodium Phosphate .....49c
25c can Colgate's Talcum Powder and bottle Perfume, both for.25c
Good grade Silk Tissue Toilet Paper, 3 for .....25c
1 pound High Grade Chocolate Creams .....89c
bottle "Smooth Hair" for keeping the hair in good condition.43c
$1.10 Tanlac .....89c
$1.00 Size A. D. S. Rubbing Alcohol .....79c
MISCELLANEOUS
CIGARS, TOBACCOS, PIPES, TOILET ARTICLES, PERFUMES, STATIONERY, PERIODICALS, NEWSPAPERS.
A FRESH NEW LINE OF CANDY AND CIGARS
Edison Mazda Lamps — All Sizes
SARS, TOBACCOS, PIPES, TOILET ARTICLE
STATIONERY, PERIODICALS, NEWS
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Also Fresh Fruits and Vegetables
2001 CUMING STREET TELEPHONE JACKSON 1098
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ine of
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ING AND PRESSING
Webster 2088
ague of the World
Hang the banjo on the wall
something!
UNIVERSITY
RAL INSTITUTION OF THE
WEST.
Kansas City. The buildings
steam-heated and electric-
s are offered:
ECOLOGICAL
OLLEGIATE, with degree.
ce in students' bank.)
LINERY, CARPENTRY,
MORE, STEAM-LAUNDERING,
BLOCKSMITHING, PRINTING,
AL ENGINEERING AND
to build their own sets, includ-
and amplifying transformers,
UNIOR R. O. T. C.)—
CHINA PAINTING, LIVE
PAIISING ON AN EXTEN-
ON)—
wooded fowls in the runs and
illently equipped. NO STU-
NEW FIRST YEAR HIGH
1923. For catalogue or
PRESIDENT
Y, KANSAS
% ON SAVINGS
You Right—
LOAN ASSOCIATION
Keeline Building
ICE DRUG ITEMS
Call WE bster 0609
30c Cuticura Ointment
and Soap .....25c
60c Listerine .....50c
60c Syrup of Figs .....55c
$1.10 S. S. S. ..$1.00
$1.10 Tanlac ..$1.00
50c Pepsodent Tooth Paste 45c
50c Pebeco Tooth Paste .....45c
PHARMACY
Streets
Drug Co.
and Cuming Streets
Day and Saturday
.....19c
.....24c
.....74c
Page Three
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Page Four
RIDER OF FIRST PONY EXPRESS
Hot Controversy at St. Joseph, Mo., Settled by Girl Who Finds Sailor First.
St Joseph, Mo—St. Joseph is excited. Groups gather on near-beer shops to talk about the situation. And the cause of it all is a controversy over the identity of the first rider to leave St. Joseph in the now famous Pony Express ride. The Pony Express is experiencing a revival, and the historic ride of hardy horsemen is to be relieved this fall, when riders will set out again from St. Joseph and San Francisco over the old route. Towns and cities along the way are preparing for the event, which will be celebrated in all the states through which the first riders passed. When the proposal to revive the ride was made, no one thought it would result in such a furore. The movement started in the West, and since then committees have been at loggersheads over the first rider. There seems to be no doubt about the man who left San Francisco with the first bag of mall, but in St. Joseph opinions differ.
While no homes have been divided in the strife, some very heated tilts have occurred. Of course, none of the first riders are now living, as the date of the initial trip was April 3, 1800. Those "first" riders who are backed for honors are Johnnie Fry, John Burnett and one sailor named William Richardson. At the present writing Richardson seems to have the contest tucked away, but at any moment an antique letter or document may be sprung on the committee and swing the contest in another direction.
Wrangle Over Horse's Color.
The argument does not stop with the name of the first rider. The color of the horse he rode, the hour of the day and the part of the city from which the rider set off are all in question.
Strangely, the interest in such an old affair is not confined to the old folk. Usually in a case like this the younger and, of course, smarter set are content to sit back, casting supercilious sneers at the petty arguments of their grandparents. But not this time.
In fact, the strongest backer of Richardson, and the one who placed him at the head of the race, is a young woman. And if she had not discovered him, Johnnie Fry would now, in all probability, be riding at the head of all "first" riders.
But while some were willing to agree to let the shade of Mr. Fry absorb all of the glory, this young woman went quietly about the libraries, gathering up data on the ride. She dug up musty newspapers and faded letters on which the writing was hardly discernible. She compared dates and more dates, and then one day she started the home folks by appearing before the ride committee and demanding that Mr. Fry be hauled out of the saddle and his place be given to Sailor Richardson, who left the bounding main to ride over the rolling prairies.
She proved to the committee's satisfaction that Fry was the second rider, and that he left St. Joseph seven days after the first rider departed.
Dangerous Dash Across Plains.
The Pony Express was the first means by which mail was carried overland to the Pacific coast. In 1860 the Eastern outpost of railroads was St. Joseph. Mall destined to the Western territories had to be sent by sailing vessels around Cape Horn. However, the Pony Express company was given assurances by the government that it might have the contract for it might have the contract for it might have the vessels took. The company then prepared for the initial ride on which hung the fate of the contract.
The best riders of the West were secured, and hundreds of fast horses were purchased. On the appointed day, April 3, 1860, a horseman set out from San Francisco, carrying the mall eastward. At the same time another horseman was being ferried across the Missouri river, bound for Seneca, Kan., a distance of 20 miles.
The result of the ride is known. The trip was completed in ten days, and the company received the contract.
Seneca was the first stop for a rider from St. Joseph. He was relieved there, and waited for the rider from the West, whom he in turn relieved. Six horses were used in riding the distance, and the riders were supposed to make the distance in eight hours. It was a hazardous undertaking, as the plains were at that time overrun by Indians, and many a rider was found on the trail, his body pierced with a poisoned arrow.
But when the ride is made this fall the horseman will find conditions different, and if old William Richardson should wander back to this earth he would probably be surprised to see his replica hurrying along over a hard-surfaced highway, while unfamiliar objects, which people call motorcars, speed by the horseman at a terrific rate.
Poland's Lose in Young Men.
Waraw.—Poland's greatest loss of recent years has been, not in devastated regions, but in young men.
Therefore physical education was stressed at a recent meeting of schoolmasters in this city, and the government was urged to allot more money for the building of playgrounds and otherwise to assist in the building up of Polish youths.
Legal Notices
AMOS P. SCRUGGS, Lawyer,
220 South 13th Street.
TO USE THE DEFENDANT
To Florence.
You are hereby notified that on
the second day of February, A. D. 1923,
Handy Paint, as plaintiff, filed his petition
against you in the District Court of
Dauphin County, the city of
prayer of which is to obtain a divorce
from you upon the grounds of cruelty and
desertion.
You are required to answer said petition
or before the 23rd day of July,
A. D. 1923.
NOTICE OF SERVICE BY
PRIORITY
To Samuel E. Stacks, non-resident De-
partment
You are hereby notified that on the 1st day of March, A. D. 1923, Alberta is the District Court of Douglas County, Nebraska, the object and prayer of which is ground that you have been guilty of extreme cruelty toward the plaintiff with any fault on her part. You are required to appear in court on or before Monday, July 9, 1923.
ALBERTA STACKS, Plaintiff
Per H. H. J. PINKETT, Her Attorney.
NOAH W. WARE, Atty.
PETITION FOR ADOPTION.
In the County Court of Douglas County, Nebraska, the Matter of the Adoption of Harriet H.
To the parents of said minor and all other persons interested in said matter- the parents of said minor and all persons interested in the 11th day of June 1923, a petition was filed in said court by Clarence Wilson and Ada Wilson, husband and wife, residents of Dougherty County, the adoption of said minor. That a consent to said adoption was filed by Ada Wilson, the legally appoints guardian of said minor, and the adoption of said minor's parents is unknown. That a hearing will be had on said petition for adoption by said petition, the 14th day of July 1923, a 9 clock on the county court room of Douglas County, Nebraska, and that unless you appear at said petition, the court may grant the prayer of said petition, whereby said minor shall be adopted by said Clarence Wilson and Lula Wilson. BRYCE CRAWWORD. 4-16-1-52. County Judge.
For Rent
ROOMS
FOR RENT. Neatly furnished room. Gentleman preferred. One block from North Twenty-fourth and Dodge car lines. Webster 5652.
FOR RENT. Nicely furnished front room for gentleman, with meals. Webster 3105.
FOR RENT—Furnished room. Lady preferred. 2915 North Twenty-sixth street. Webster 5317. —5-18
FOR RENT—Modern furnished room in private family. 2870 Corby street. Webster 5853. —5-18
FOR RENT—Nicely furnished modern rooms, one block from car line. Webster 3567.
FOR RENT—Two rooms for light housekeeping, furnished. One single room furnished, 2216 North 27th street Webster 6834. —5-11-23
FOR RENT—Neatly furnished rooms Call Webster 4432. —5-11-23
FOR RENT—FURNISHED ROOM, suitable for man and wife, or single person—2216 N. 27th Ave., or phone Web. 6834. 6-1-23
FOR RENT—MODERN FURNISHED rooms, hot and cold water at all times. Under new management.—1105 North 19th St. Web. 2835. 6-1-23
FOR SALE—The only Ice Cream Parlor and Candy Kitchen in city owned by our race. Will consider first payment on a modern home and some cash. Phone Webster 0167 or see Mrs. Effie McClure, 2208 North Twenty-fourth street, Omaha, Neb. (6-8-23)
FOR RENT—Eight-room house, partly
modern, 966 North twenty-seventh
street. $35 a month. Apply 3830
Charles street. —5-18
Help Wanted
WANTED—Colored men to qualify for sleeping car and train porters. Experience unnecessary, transportation furnished. Write T. McCaffrey, Supt, St. Louis, Mo.
Miscellaneous
Madame A. C. Whitley, agent for the Madam South and Johnson hair system, wishes to announce to her many friends and patrons that she has moved to 2724 Miami street. Tel. Webster 3061.—Adv.
THOROUGHLY worthy used furniture of every description is offered for sale at very reasonable prices in our warehouse, between the hours of 1 p. m. and 5 p. m. week days. 8th and Capitol Ave.—Orchard & Wilhelm Co.
Please have your subscription ready when the Monitor collector calls.
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DEATH PENALTY FOR CANNIBALS
France Issues Orders Intended to Extirpate Practice in African Possessions.
Paris.—Albert Sarraut, French minister of colonies, who was one of France's representatives at the Washington naval armament limitation and pacific conference, has just signed two decrees intended to extirpate the practice of cannibalism in the French African possessions. The death penalty is imposed on any one killing or trying to kill human belings for the purpose of eating their flesh. Imprisonment of from one to ten years and a fine of from 100 to 1,000 francs are to be the punishment for complicity in crimes or for eating human flesh. Cannibalism survives. M. Sarraut says, principally under the form of ritual rites or acts of sorcery.
Discussing this subject in Le Journal, M. Fernand Hauser writes:
"Doctor Curean, formerly a colonial governor, assured us some years ago in a work on the primitive peoples of equatorial Africa that cannibalism, as practiced there (and it is practiced, even in regions rich in food resources of all sorts, vegetable and animal), is not due to privation or famine. 'It is simply a matter of taste,' he said, 'a predilection for a certain kind of meat.' Cannibalism Called instinct.
"Cannibalism is then, according to Doctor Curean, an instinct. It is a custom. The man who indulges in it is not necessarily ferulous. 'He may be a man who is gentle, gay, cheerful and friendly in his ordinary relations'—at least with those about him.
"Doctor Curean added that he had several times seen evidences that certain tribes make prisoners of war or buy slaves to hold them in reserve, and then kill them and eat them in accordance with their needs."
"Pere Martron, who also made a close-range study of the African negroes, declared, on the contrary, that the cannibals did not hunt men to satisfy hunger. They eat, he said, only the bodies of enemies killed in war and, more rarely, the bodies of those on whom they wish to wreak a terrible vengeance.
"However that may be, Pere Martron and Doctor Cureau both stated that cannibalism is dying out. Coming into intercourse with more civilized tribes, the cannibals feel a sense of shame and soon refuse to admit that human flesh is eaten by them.
Reports for many Years
"These are reports dating back some years. M. J. Brevie, chief administrator of colonies, director of political and administrative affairs in the government of French West Africa, says, in his Islamisme contre Natursime au Soudan Francais"—a penetrating essay on native psychology which he has published—that many blacks still practice cannibalism, less from any real need than from an attachment to ancient rites, which, divorced from their primitive significance, appear unintelligible to us, and which they themselves can no longer explain.
"We are dealing here, he declares, 'with human sacrifices, intended to disarm hostile spirits, or to produce a sort of physical and moral transubstantiation from the person sacrificed—to the person who eats, the latter thus assimilating the former's strength and qualities.'"
but whatever may be the reasons which have kept cannibalism alive, the French government is now determined to make an end of it.
Week-End Gardens Are
Stockholm.—The regular week-end exodus of 7,000 industrial workers armed with garden tools is one of the unique signs of spring now appearing in the Swedish capital. Every one of these amateur gardeners has his own "colony lot" in the large co-operative garden colonies situated in what appears to be country, though actually within the city limits. Here he grows his own flowers and vegetables, and finds a retreat from the factories and city streets. The 7,000 colonists are grouped into 50 different garden sections in the outskirts of the city, and the administrative work is in the hands of co-operative garden societies.
The plots of ground worked by individuals vary in size from 1,800 to 5,500 square feet, and the rentals range from $2.50 to $15.00 for the season. Greens, vegetables, strawberries and various other garden products are raised, enough to supply the worker's own table and to yield him a small profit besides.
Hunts Panther With Sponges
Nanaimo, B. C.-Jim Craig of Craig's Crossing, who had shot 180 panthers, brought here the carcass of one that he killed with chloroform. The animal had lamed Craig's son, Duncan Craig, and had scratched Craig's arm. With a lethal rag on the end of a pole, he put the animal to sleep. Then he lassessed it and dragged it from a tree.
To Start Whaling in Ross Sea.
Seattle, Wash.-Three steel whalers
are being sent to Ross sea, where
Roald Amundsen, discoverer of the
South pole, noted the presence of
whales in large numbers. In Ross
sea they are to meet a 12,000-ton
steamer from Norway, which will be
a floating plant for the utilization of
whales.
Why Not Let Us Do Your
SHOE REPAIR WORK
Best material, reasonable prices.
ALL WORK GUARANTEED
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Phone Web. 5084-1415 No. 24th
Allen Jones, Rec. Phone WE. 204
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THE MONITOR
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We are better prepared than ever to take care of any work pertaining to the beautifying of your home. NEW LAWS MADE-Old lawns renovated and made like new.
Watch your poplar trees for the first appearance of borers. Most planks, stucco, subject to the pest which if left to do their work will soon destroy the trees. We do all kinds of TREE SURGERY and THRING OF TREES. Our SPRAYING OUTFIT it ready to answer any calls for spraying.
Carry full line of hardy THRES, SHRUBS, PLANTS and NEEDS at reasonable prices. Free advice on the care of your trees, shrubs or lawn.
HOME LANDSCAPE SERVICE CO.
Phone JA ekson 5115
911 No. 24th St., Near Cuming
JOHN ADAMS
TORNEY and COUNSELOR-AT-LAW office in all courts, state and federal.
1516 North 24th St., Omaha, Neb.
LE BRON & GRAY ELECTRICAL WORKS
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PATRONIZE THE STATE FURNITURE CO.
Corner 14th and Dodge Streets
Tel. JACKSON 1317
Headquarters for BRUNSWICK Phonographs and Records
By JAMES OLIVER CURWOOD
Back to God's Country.
Baree, Son of Kazan.
Courage of Captain Plum.
Courage of Marge O'Doone.
Danger Trail.
Flower of the North.
God's Country and the Woman.
Gold Hunters, The.
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By EDGAR RICE BURROUGHS
Beasts of Tarzan.
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