Phoenix Tribune

Saturday, March 22, 1919

Phoenix, Arizona

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From March 15th to April 2nd, THE TRIBUNE ONE YEAR $1.25. Subscribe Now Definition Of The Black Man's Place THE REAL SIGNIFICANCE OF THE BLACK MAN'S PLACE VOLUME 1, NO. 52 Defin THE REAL SIGNIFIC THE B (By E. J. Moore, in Tampa Bulletin) You have no doubt frequently heard the assertion, "Niggers should stay in their place," and wondered in your soul just what particular place has been especially assigned to you by the narrow-chested fellow who assumes such authority. For it seems that whatever and wherever that place should be is left entirely to the discretion of the other fellow. Whatever he conceives in his mind to be the Negro's place, that's it. And what is more, Mr. Colored Man must understand each individual so well, and read his mind so accurately that he will know just exactly what place he must occupy, and stay in it; that is, until some other fellow comes along and makes further readjustment in order to suit his whiffs. To some his place is with the beasts of the forests, to others who are a little more charitable he is given a place with the donkey, while still others take him upon his merits, and accord him the same place that is accorded other rational and intelligent beings. No other race under the sun is cautioned to stay in his place but the Negro race. And that place may be any position that the other fellow conceives the negro should be. What is that place, and where is it? Is it the three back seats in a street car? Is it the Jim Crow car on a passenger train? Is it the delapidated and unimproved section of our cities? Does it take the form of short school terms and poorly paid teachers? Does it mean the barring of Negroes from respectable jobs. Does it mean discrimination and lynching of Negroes while others are treated fairly and given a day in court? God forbid! And yet by inference that is exactly what the assertion means when a fellow says a Negro should stay in his place. Other races may roam at will, but the Negro must always be mindful of his place, and be very careful not to tread on forbidden territory; he must move around in a world circumscribed by any one who chooses to do so, or be guilty of the most unpardonable crime of getting out of his place. So the question naturally artises, "What is the Negro's place?" In answer to that it would seem that the question of citizenship and manhood rights must first be determined. Let us see. The Declaration of Independence says in part as follows: "We hold these truths to be self-evident; that all men are created equal; that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights; that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuits of happiness. That, to secure these rights, governments are instituted among men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed. The preamble to the Constitution of the United States is as follows: "We, the people of the United States, in order to form a more perfect union, establish JUSTICE, insure do-mestice tranquillity, provide for the common defense, promote the general welfare, and secure the blessings of LIBERTY to ourselves and our posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America." The Fourteenth article of amendments to the Constitution is as follows: "All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the state in which they reside. No state shall make or enforce any law which shall ABRIDGE the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any state deprive any PERSON of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the law. We have reason to believe that these provisions set forth in the foregoing paragraphs include the Negro, too. His place has been fully determined by the Constitution of the White Man Killed By Colored Soldier Down In Mississippi SARDIS, Miss.—Bob Bedford and Barney Nance died at the Baptist Memorial hospital in Mempix last week from gunshot wounds received in a shooting scrape with a colored soldier, who has not yet been apprehended. Bedford had 18 perforations in his intestines. Reports of the shooting indicate that the men were shot by the soldier, who recently returned from a training camp. A fight between a white boy and a little colored boy took place. The colored boy, getting the best of the scrap, the white men interfered, and the soldier went to the little colored boy'es rescue, whereupon a pitched battle between the white men and the colored soldier took place, in which the marksmanship of the well-trained soldier proved the best. The white people down here are beginning to realize the folly in trying to treat the colored returned soldiers as they did before the war. From last reports no arrests had been made. Lady Demonstrator Of New Hose Fastner Nearly Causes Riot Lady Demonstrator Of New Hose Fastner Nearly Causes Riot OAKLAND, Cal., March 18. Promptly at noon a dainty young woman stepped into the front window of a down town department store and began to demonstrate a new device to hold up women's stockings. Several things happened immediately thereafter. Fifty men packed the sidewalk in front of the window. A horse dragged a delivery wagon into an automobile trying to get a view. Two small boys climbed a trolley pole and peered over the heads of the rest. Automobiles halted, street cars stopped, and a call for a policeman was sent in. A policeman was finally found with his nose pressed against the window. Not a woman saw the demonstration. SPEEDWAY IN FRONT OF NEGRO SCHOOL SPEEDWAY IN FRONT OF NEGRO SCHOOL LEAVENWORTH, Kan. — The school board of the city schools has just finished the task of marking all of the streets leading to schools with signs cautioning motorists to go slow under penalty of law. A reporter for the Protest visited all of the colored schools, but failed to see any sign which stated go slow, and as we crossed in front of one a Ford or thiazzie dashed by at 35 miles per hour. If any children had been within ten feet of it they would have suffered from suffocation at least. It is common talk that Fifth avenue, on which is located the largest negro school is used as a speedway. The school board, no doubt, needs a little prodding. United States, which has assigned him the same place as every other nationality within its borders. So when the assertion is made that Negroes should stay in their place, the real significance is that he should stay "out" of the place assigned other intelligent beings; that he should forever remain a hewer of wood and a drawer of water. Verily, the Negro's place is identically the same as that guaranteed to every other citizen, and for that he should fight with might and main if it takes all summer. ARIZONA'S GREATEST WEEKLY PHOENIX, ARIZONA, SATURDAY, MARCH 22, 1919 PROF. P. LANDRY Principal Douglas School, Phoenix Principal Landry has enjoyed a successful and brilliant career as an educator. Henry Watterson Scores Pres. Wilson Says He Is on Mission of Self-Exploitation in Europe and His Performance is Regarded With Amazement. MIAMI, Ela., March 18.—Henry Watterson, asked for an expression of views touching the president's latest adventure, said: "Mr. Wilson should not be permitted to depart upon his second mission of self-exploitation in Europe without some expression of the popular disapproval. This is required to meet his wholly questionable representation that he is the authorized agent of public opinion in the United States. No American president ever presumed so much upon such scanty warrant. Thoughtful people everywhere regard his autocrisis performances with amazement, nor did the mock duck in Tobin's comedy surpass in extravagance the figure he cuts. The glare of courts and the blandishment of the great seem to have turned his head, and unless the people call him down, he will put a strain upon our institutions which may in the end count against liberty and law." Asked what he thought of the president's refusal to receive a delegation of Irish-Americans headed by Judge Cohalan, Mr. Watterson said the president is now playing for English court favors and cannot afford to mix in what he and the likes of him are wont to call "low Irish." WILSON ORDERS RETRIAL OF 19 NEGRO SOLDIERS WASHINGTON, March 18.—In announcing today that President Wilson had set aside court-martial sentences and ordered new trials in the cases of nineteen negro soldiers tried at Camp Crant, Ill., in connection with an attack upon a woman, Secretary Baker said the judge advocate general had found that undue haste in trying the men on the eve of their division's departure for France had deprived the accused of fundamental rights. Eight of the men were sentenced to death, five sentenced to life imprisonment, one found insane and five were acquitted. The facts in these cases were not touched upon by the reviewing authority. DISCRIMINATED AGAINST NEW BEDFORD, Mass.—At a national Association of Colored People meeting here Capt. J. O. Pryor, formerly of Sixth, Mass., and later the 372d regiment, stated that Negro soldiers were discriminated against in favor of white soldiers in many instances in France by American army officers. He told how Negro officers were relieved of their commands and replaced by "90-day professors and young West Pointers." It is not ours to build up for evil, but tear down for the good. PLURIBUS UNUM NA'S GREATEST W K, ARIZONA, SATURDAY, MARCH 2 "NICKEL" LOAF MAY SOON RETURN, SAYS THE LATEST REPORT WASHINGTON, March 18.—The "nickel loaf" may soon return to the market basket of the housewife, food administration officials said today. They are working on a plan, said to be nearly ready for submission to Herbert Hoover and President Wilson to utilize the billion dollar wheat price guarantee fund for decreasing the price of flour to bread makers and allow the world shortage and the great need of wheat to keep up its price to $2.26 for the farmer. The tentative plan, according to officials, embrace the taking over of the flour supply of the country at a nominal profit to the millers and selling it to the public at a loss of $2 a barrel. They have no doubt that the foreign demand for wheat will be sufficient to keep the wheat price up to the government's guaranteed figure. Discharged Fighters Are Entitled to $60 WASHINGTON, March 18.—According to announcement made tonight by Secretary Daniels, every person in the military or naval service who has resigned or has been discharged or released from active duty under honorable conditions after April 6, 1917, or who thereafter resigns or is discharged from active duty, with certain exceptions which he specifies, is entitled to a gratuity of $60. The persons entitled to the gratuity are, briefly: Officers and enlisted men of the army, navy and marine corps, naval reservists, male and female persons in the service of the coast guard and lighthouse service who performed active duty with the navy. The exceptions are: Any person who did not report for active duty until after November 11, 1918; any person who has already received one month's pay on discharge from the army under act of May 18, 1917; any person who is entitled to retired pay. The heirs or legal representatives of a person who is entitled to this gratuity do not become entitled to it. It is provided as an aid to discharged men until they can get employment. This gratuity will be paid to the persons who are entitled to receive it on resignation, discharge or release from active duty by the supply officer who makes the final settlement of their accounts. If already separated from the service, members of the navy and naval reserve force will make claim upon the disbursing division, bureau of supplies and accounts, navy department, Washington, D. C. Members of the marine corps will make claim on the officer who settled their accounts, or, if this officer's whereabouts is unknown, or is paid off by a navy supply officer, claim will be forwarded to the paymaster, marine corps headquarters, Washington, D. C. Coast guard members will forward their claims to coast guard headquarters, Washington, D. C. All claims will be accompanied by a statement of service and the original certificate of discharge or orders to inactive duty. If the original discharge or orders are lost, it will be necessary to obtain not only a duplicate statement from the officer by whom final settlement of account was made that no gratuity was paid at discharge. No particular form of claim is required. A letter requesting the gratuity, stating the dates of enlistment and separation from the service, and the present address, with the original discharge or orders to inactivity duly attached, will be sufficient. Care must be taken to address such claims properly as shown above. We care not for knocking, but to teach knockers the importance to boost. MRS. PHOEBE GARDINER Mrs. Gardiner was educated in the schools of Macomb, Ill. After graduating from the High School, she completed the Kindergarten course of the Chicago Kindergarten Institute, which is connected with the University of Chicago. She substituted for two years in the different kindergarten of the city and had one year of social settlement work. She holds two Arizona state certificates. One a special for kindergarten work and the other for the regular course. Mrs. Gardiner is the first colored woman in the state to hold a first-grade cetificate. At present she is in charge of the Douglas School Kindergarten. President Urges Reprieve for Soldier MONTGOMERY, Ala., March 17. Based on urgent telegraphic requests from various citizens of Chicago, President Wilson today requested Governor Thomas E. Kilby, by letter, to grant a reprieve to Sergt-Edgar Caldwell, negro soldier, who was sentenced to be hanged at Anniston today for the murder of Cecil Linton, a conductor on an Anniston street car. The president requested "a brief reprieve" to permit "the attorney general, at my request, to examine the records in the case." Arrival of the president's request was preceded by an appeal on the part of Caldwell's attorneys to the state supreme court, which automatically granted him a reprieve, and the president was so informed. Sergeant Edgar Caldwell, negro soldier, who shot and killed Conductor Cecil Linton and seriously wounded Motorman Kelsie Morrison on an Oxford Lake car, December 15, was found guilty of murder in the first degree by the jury, which fixed his punishment at death. The shooting of the two street car men occurred on Constantine street, opposite the plant of the Ornamental Foundry company, and within a block or two of the home of the dead conductor. Caldwell is said to have insisted on riding well up toward the front of the car in the section set aside for the use of white passengers. The conductor forced him to the rear and in the fight which ensued Caldwell was ejected from the car by Linton. The motorman took a hand in the fight, and when the negro landed on the ground he is said to have drawn his pistol and opened fire. The defendant was brought before Judge Merrill Monday for sentence. He was represented during the trial by ex-State Senator Charles D. Kline and Judge Basil M. Allen of Birmingham. 376 Sets of Twins Born In Cleveland CLEVELAND—No quadruplets but six sets of triplets and 376 sets of twins were born in Cleveland during 1919, according to Health Officer Rockwood. It is better to be God's bad child than the devil's good child. Deal on the square—then have no fear—because God is near and will protect you there. EXCLUDED FROM JURY ON ACCOUNT OF HIS COLOR Texas Chaplain of Children's Home Is Charged with Crime Four Indictments Returned for Crimes the Mere Suspicion of Which Would Have Caused a Negro to Be Lynched. DALLAS, Texas, March 18. Charged with criminal assault on a young white girl, former inmate in a children's home of which he was chapain, the Rev. Francis C. Berry, past 60 years old, was on trial for his life today. At the opening of the trial the prosecution announced that they will ask the death penalty for Berry under the Texas laws providing hanging for crimes against women. "Father" Berry, who had held the chaplaincy of the home for many years, was under four indictments charging besides criminal assault, attempted assault, aggravated assault and contributing to delinquency of minors. Insanity was expected to be the plea of the defense. FORD PLANS NEW AUTO AT PRICES OF $250--$300 FORD PLANS NEW AUTO AT PRICES OF $250--$300 LOS ANGELES—Further details of Henry Ford's plan to build a new automobile at less cost to the purchaser than any automobile now extensively sold, were published today. The new car will be built at factories strategically placed for economic collection of raw material and distributionof the product, Mr. Ford said. The new model car will sell at from $250 to $300. His son, Edsel Ford, president of the Ford Motor company, will, it is said, join his father in the new enterprise. This, it is understood, would virtually mean the abandonment by the Fords of the present company in Detroit. The new machine was devised by Mr. Ford during his "rest period" here. 100 NEGRO SOLDIERS DECORATED BY FRENCH WASHINGTON, D. C., Feb. 17.—One hundred and twenty-four American negro soldiers have recently been decorated by the French authorities for "extraordinary heroism under fire." We may expect to hear Senator Vardaman rebuking the French government for fostering the ambitions of the negroes for social equality. COULD NOT KEEP IT SECRET LEAVENWORTH, Kan., Feb.—Two boys arrested for breaking into stores here turned out to be high school students, and on request of their parents their names were withheld from public. A short time ago this same thing happened to two colored boys whose parents pleaded for name to be kept from the public—but, alas, every paper in town ran their names under scare heads. Some police force this town has. NEGRO CHILDREN WIN WANAMAKER PRIZE PHILADELPHIA, Pa., March 17.—The Negro childern of the city, along with the Italian, won the greatest number of John Wanamaker prizes for proficiency in art. The James Logan school, Nineteenth and Reed streets, of which Mr. Clarence White is principal, captured four prizes. The brain that directs is greater than the hand that performs. 5 Cents a Copy; $2 a Year Place I JURY ON T OF HIS COLOR West Virginia Colored Man and Woman Enter Novel Plea CLARKSBURG, W. Va., March 18. Charging that Negroes are excluded from grand jury panels because of their race and color, John Epperson and Ethel Whitman, both colored, today entered pleas of abatement in the Harrison County court. The man was indicted for violation of the prohibition law and the woman for shooting another woman. They ask that the indictments be quashed, citing a recent Supreme Court decision in McDowell county in which it was held that indictments against negroes were invalid if discrimination as to color was shown in drawing the jury. KLU KLUX KLAN IN PENNSYLVANIA PITTSBURG, Pa.—Terror stricken Negroes are seeking escape from threatened violence from a gang signing itself the "Klu Klux Klan." Representative race people have taken the matter up with insurance companies, because property destruction has been threatened. This sign was placed on many churches and homes: The war is over. Negroes. Stay in your place. If you don't, we'll put you there. (Signed) KLU KLUX KLAN." All the signs are printed in red and black ink, and the threats stand out in bold letters. COLORED SOLDIER KILLS POLICEMAN BIRMINGHAM, Ala., March 18.—A few nights ago Policemen W. D. Evans and A. W. Phillips were both shot and killed by Albert Brown, a Negro soldier, after the officers had without cause shot and killed his friend. The two soldiers were accosted by the officers while coming out of a lonely street, demanding to know of the contents of a suit case which the soldiers were carrying and the men in uniform being slow to reply the policemen opened fire on them, killing Brown, but not before they were mortally wounded, from which wounds they died a few hours later. The other man in uniform escaped. Indiscretion by officers in making or attempting to make arrests of Negro people, and especially soldiers, have already caused many of them their lives. Offeeers Evans and Phillips have long been on the force and their records in dealing with Negroes are not at all complimentary. They will soon learn down here that a very different kind of nigger must be dealt with and in a more civil manner, but perhaps too late. NEGRO SCHOOLS GET HUGE SUM LAKE CHARLES, La.—This city of 15,000 inhabitants has just set a new standard for the State in providing for the education of its colored population. It has voted a bond issue of $200,000, $150,000 of which is to be spent in building and equipping three brick schools for negroes. The vote was six to one in favor of the issue, and the property majority was even larger. Ample playgrounds are provided for; and Superintendent Yeager is planning to introduce industrial training as well. Hen Concealed $50 000 Worth of Gems NEW YORK—Five thousand dollar jewelry robbery puzzles police. Gems found later in a preacher's hencoop with a setting hen on them. Sleuths mystified. Phoenix, Arizona, and What It Stands For Phoen The D Are The Oil Stove that head and Efficiency. A demonstration will co Send for catalog. The Danglers Are Here The Oil Stove that heads them all for Economy and Efficiency. A demonstration will convince you. Send for catalog. Palace Hardware & Arms Co. Wholesale & Retail derholht Moisture ARBURETERS save you money every day you have one. Don out it.—30 per cent increase in mileage. Con ask about it. Aderholt CARBU will save you money every be without it.—30 per cen in and ask about it. Aderholht Moisture CARBURETERS will save you money every day you have one. Don't be without it.—30 per cent increase in mileage. Come in and ask about it. Cactus Garage Sheldon the Jeweler Best equipped work shop in Phoenix. With Repairing, Jewelry Manufacturing and Engraving you buy it of Sheldon, you know its right." 106 N. FIRST AVENUE SUCCESSFUL PEOPLE The advantages of associating themselves with a strong, friendly bank. will find THE VALLEY BANK ready to do its share. THE VALLEY BANK Sheldon th Best equipped wor Watch Repairing, Jewel Eng "If you buy it of Sheld 106 N. FIRS SUCCESSF Realize the advantages of associ ly You will find THE VALLEY THE VAL Sheldon the Jeweler Best equipped work shop in Phoenix. Watch Repairing, Jewelry Manufacturing and Engraving "If you buy it of Sheldon, you know its right." 106 N. FIRST AVENUE SUCCESSFUL PEOPLE Phoenix, Arizona Capital $500,000 Surplus $100,000 Member of Federal Reserve System WHY NOT? If we give you good service and where your patronage is especial We advertise in this paper to t support you may give us. We will offer Saturday, March 2 brings this ad in, 25c on a purc MASON'S E. CARTER Corner Second St. a CONSOLIDATED TUCSON are you good service and our prices are right, why not try our patronage is especially noted and appreciated? tise in this paper to try to show our consideration for you may give us. After Saturday, March 22nd, special to each customer w is ad in, 25c on a purchase amounting to $1.00 MASON'S PHARMACY E. CARTER MASON, Prop. Inner Second St. and E. Washington St. INSOLIDATED NATIONAL BANK TUCSON, ARIZONA If we give you good service and our prices are right, why not trade where your patronage is especially noted and appreciated? We advertise in this paper to try to show our consideration for the support you may give us. We will offer Saturday, March 22nd, special to each customer who brings this ad in, 25c on a purchase amounting to $1.00 MASON'S PHARMACY E. CARTER MASON, Prop. Corner Second St. and E. Washington St. CONSOLIDATED NATIONAL BANK First-Class Service Always OFFICERS Albert Steinfeld ..... President E. Randolph ..... Vice-President Chas. E. Walker ..... Vice-President V. F. Palmer ..... Cashier J. C. Etchells ..... Assistant Cashier H. W. Gill ..... Assistant Cashier Albert Steinfeld.....E. Randolph Chas. E. Walker.....V. F. Palmer J. C. Etchells H. W. Gill Infeld.....Presid ph.....Vice-Presid Walker.....Vice-Presid ner.....Cash ells.....Assistant Cash .....Assistant Cash We Solicit Your Patronage PHONES: Office 3089. Residence 8797 DR MORRISON- SANITARY SYSTEM MORE AND BETTER DEN 36 E. Washington St., Goldberg W. M. Pace Watchmaker and E AND BETTER DENTISTRY FOR LESS MONEY Washington St., Goldberg Bldg. Phoenix, Ariozna M. Pace--"Diamond Joe Watchmaker and Umbrella Repairing MORE AND BETTER DENTISTRY FOR LESS MONEY 36 E. Washington St., Goldberg Bldg. Phoenix, Ariozna. W. M. Pace--"Diamond Joe" Watchmaker and Umbrella Repairing ALL WORK GUARANTEED 543 East Washington St. Phoenix, Arizona PAGE TWO HARDWARE PALACE AND ARMS CO. Phone 734 moisture TERS you have one. Don't use in mileage. Come Neweler in Phoenix. manufacturing and know its right." NUE PEOPLE lives with a strong, friend ready to do its share. BANK LET? are right, why not trade and appreciated? our consideration for the 1 to each customer who enting to $1.00 RMACY , Prop. Washington St. NATIONAL BANK President Vice-President Vice-President Cashier Assistant Cashier Assistant Cashier SYSTEM FOR LESS MONEY Phoenix, Ariozna. Diamond Joe' Repairing Phoenix, Arizona Phoenix THE PHOENIX TRIBUNE-ALWAYS IMPROVING ARIZONA FEDERATION OF COLORED WOMEN'S CLUBS ARIZONA FEDERATION OF COLORED MEN'S CLUBS among the colored citizens of Phoenix The above picture represents the zation, which did so much to aid theand the state. Mrs. Lynn Carter is patriotic spirit of this noble organ- government in its war work campaign president of this organization. ARIZONA FEDERATION OF COLORED MEN'S CLUBS among the colored citizens of Phoenix The above picture represents the zation, which did so much to aid theand the state. Mrs. Lynn Carter is patriotic spirit of this noble organ- government in its war work campaign president of this organization. Phoenix, the metropolis of Arizona, is a city of beautiful homes, magnificent churches and excellent schools. The colored population numbers about 1700 souls, men, women and children. Of the adults, ninety per cent are home owners. They pay taxes on $700,000 worth of property, operate 27 business enterprises and support a number of secret organizations. We have one physician, Dr. W. C. Huckett, a graduate of Meharry Medical College, of Tennessee, who enjoys a splendid practice. Occupation The majority of the colored people of Phoenix, although home owners, are day laborers and command good wage. The average weekly pay of this working class is over $7,000. The bulk of this money finds its way into the local banks, while a goodly portion is spent with Phoenix merchants. Nothing so impresses the visitor to this city, as the almost total absence of colored faces on the streets. This is due to the fact that the floating element among us forms a very small part of our population and the worthy citizens of the race, who are in the majority, are at work in their places of business or various employments and find no time to roam the streets. Education Our public school system is good and we have little cause for complaint along that line. We are blessed with a competent corps of instructors in the grammar school and kindergarten. Douglas school, under the capable, efficient management of Prof. P. Landry, the principal, has, with the assistance of his co-workers, Mesdames Emma L. Clayton, Anna Marooney, Miss Mabel Robinson and Mrs. Phoebe Gardner, who is in charge of the kindergarten, made a remarkable showing. Too much praise cannot be given this noble staff of educators, who are shaping the destinies of our children. A number of important changes have been made, for the betterment of general conditions at the schools and to advance the pupils, since the present principal took charge, about three years ago. There are 14 colored pupils in the Phoenix Union High school. They are not so well provided for as might be supposed and the less said about them and this institution, the better. We hope conditions will be changed so that we may write freely about our high school and its pupils. Churches Three leading churches are supported by the colored people here. The Second Baptist church, Rev. C. A. Gilmore, pastor; the C. M. E. church, Rev. A. C. Caldwell, pastor; the A. M. E. church, Rev. R. H Herring, pastor. These churches have large congregations and the pastors are well supported. There are several other churches among our people here and they [Name] J. A. GREEN President Phoenix Protective League Mr. Green is a man of pleasing per seem to be prosperous, among them are the Holiness church, Rev. Jackson, pastor; the Evangelist church, sometimes called the Brick Church, Rev. W. R. Burgess, pastor; and Grace Baptist, Rev. J. H. Jones, pastor. Lodges There are two Masonic lodges, one under the Colorado jurisdiction and the other under the Texas jurisdiction. Both have an excellent membership and are working together, peacefully and harmoniously. There is also an Odd Fellows lodge, Knights of Pythias, Knights of Tabor, Royal Arch, Consistency and a Temple of Shriners. The ladies have several organizations. O. E. S. Chapter, Daughters of Tabor, Court of Calanthe, Household of Ruth and others. Phoenix is truly a fraternal city. Protective League The Phoenix Protective League is the latest organization among the colored citizens of this community and bids fair to become the most important. It was organized last December and is growing rapidly. It has for its object the bringing together of the colored people on a common level for the good of all. J. A. Green is president of this organization and is working night and day to make it state wide in its scope. G. H. Haywood is the man in whose brain this noble idea was hatched. He hopes to see every colored person in the state be come identified with the League, select a REAL LEADER and in all matters pertaining to race betterment, combine their forces and march in one great phalanx to support the movement. Women's Federation The Arizona Federation of Colored Women's Clubs is another organization that is doing a great work in this state. This organization succeeded in keeping that obnoxious play, the Birth of a Nation, from showing in this city three years ago. On its return this year, the ladies got busy and succeeded in having the most objectionable features omitted. They took active part in all the Liberty Loan drives and other war work campaigns and are deserving of the highest commenda Ladies' Cluba A number of independent clubs have been organized among the ladies of Phoenix and they are doing some good work. Among these clubs are: The Coterie, Charity, Progressive Art, Dumbar Art and Literary, Self Improvement and the Young Matrons' Please club. Much of their efforts are devoted to charity work among the needy people of our race and the Self Improvement Art Club has inaugurated a campaign to raise funds for the erection of a home for neglected colored children and old ladies who are in destitute circumstances. Mrs. Geo sonality, firm, decisive and possesses great executive ability. He has been a resident of Phoenix for the past twenty years, is married and owns valuable property. He is considered a real diplomat in matters pertaining to politics and wields a great influence among the intelligent members of the race. Mr. Green is a college graduate and a man in whom the people place the utmost confidence. He has been chosen permanent chairman of the Protective League. SKITS OF SOLOMON A friend is a guy or gueyess who sticks by you summer and winter and isn't afraid to give you a lift if you need one. There are lots of people who call themselves your friends who haven't any idea whatsomever as to the meaning of the word. They smile at you and hand you their icy mitt and think they have paid the debt of W. Caldwell, 233 East Jefferson street, Phoenix, Ariz., is president of this latter organization and any philanthropist who happens to read this article may make his check payable to the Self Improvement Art Club and mail same to Mrs. Caldwell, who will see to it that the funds are properly applied and the donor so notified. Amusements An amusement resort of gigantic proportions is now under construction. Roy Lucas, one of our enterprising race men, is financing the proposition. He has named it Irvine Park and hopes to make his opening announcement about April 15. He plans to give us a real pleasure, picnic and amusement park. About $1,500 is being spent to make this one of the show places of Phoenix and Mr. Lucas said that should more money be necessary to bring it up to the high standard demanded by the elite of Phoenix, the money is available. We are therefore assured of a genuine, up-to-the-minute rest resort for the colored people of this community. Magnetic City Phoenix is undoubtedly the best city in the U. S. A. The writer has lived here for the past seven years and has no thought of leaving. We believe there is something magnetic about Arizona and Phoenix in particular, for the longer you stay here the better you like it. If you leave, its only a short time before you return, vowing "never again." Some of the best people in the world are residents of Phoenix. You don't have to hunt for them with field glasses either. They are numerous and everywhere present. The most friendly relations exist between the Caucasians and the Colorado people. Now and then an antagonistic individual bobs up, but the good so overwhelms the bad until you scarcely realize any evil has been done. Although we have a Republican governor, Arizona is a Democratic state. The city of Phoenix is under the commission form of government and the city manager is the ruling power. The Promised Land In conclusion let it be said: "The half has not been told." The name Arizona is synonymous to wealth and for one to tell of the great riches in this state, he must write a book. We have not touched on the cotton industry, the copper mines, large tracts of alfalfa, fine cattle, hogs and a thousand other things of more or less importance. If you would know the real joy of living in a land that abounds with figs, olives, peaches, apples, grapes, honey and all the good things that were promised the children of Israel if they obeyed God, you must come to Arizona. friendship, but they haven't. They haven't given you a thing but a shiver. No man can ever decide who his friends are until he needs them. Another thing, the friend isn't always the dude who makes you feel happy with yourself and starts you looking in the mirror to see if you aren't sprouting wings. The friend isn't backward in showing you where you can make improvements along your lines of personality and he is also the guy who doesn't finch when you tell him how he can improve his psychological architecture. The greatest proof of a friend is if he will lend you a dollar when you need it and the greatest proof of whether you are his friend or not is if you will pay him back friend dollar when you get it. Friends are generally as few as oranges on an Esquimaux farm, yet every man ought to have one or two to his credit. If a man hasn't got one single friend, he is in a hard way and needs lots of consolation. We Solicit Your Trade and by offering you the highest qi disc at right prices, believe we mo patronage. TALBOT & HUBB ering you the highest quality of nt prices, believe we merit a sha BOT & HUBBARD, and by offering you the highest quality of merchandise at right prices, believe we merit a share of your patronage. TALBOT & HUBBARD, Inc. HARDWARE "At the Sign of the Dog" Fish, Oyster Lobster We are now open for business at Avenue and we extend a cordial public to visit our market. We supply of Fresh Fish, Oysters and Will do both a wholesale and retail West Coast Fish Canning Co. Fish, Oyster Lobsters new open for business at 116 Nor- d and we extend a cordial invitation visit our market. We will can Fresh Fish, Oysters and Dresse with a wholesale and retail busine t Coast Fishing anning Co., S. A Fish, Oysters Lobsters Fish, Oysters Lobsters We are now open for business at 116 North Central Avenue and we extend a cordial invitation to the public to visit our market. We will carry a large supply of Fresh Fish, Oysters and Dressed Poultry. Will do both a wholesale and retail business. West Coast Fishing and Canning Co., S. A. L. M. RALPH, Prop. When you want House Furnish Price and sold on th GO TO THE BARROWS FURNIT want House Furnishings at Price and sold on the level When you want House Furnishings at the Right Price and sold on the level GO TO THE BARROWS FURNITURE CO. BARROWS FURNITURE CO. Corner First Street and Jefferson CARL ANDERSON Everything in Insurance The largest General Insurance Agency in Arizona We know our business and satisfy LET US FIGURE YOUR Adams Hotel Building ARL ANDERSON everything in Insurance and Bond General Insurance Agency in Arizona—There we know our business and satisfy our client US FIGURE YOUR INSURA Adams Hotel Building CARL ANDERSON Everything in Insurance and Bonds The largest General Insurance Agency in Arizona—There is a reason We know our business and satisfy our clients LET US FIGURE YOUR INSURANCE Adams Hotel Building SOME GUARANTEE In addition to the well known guarantee of 6000-7500 miles on KELLY-SPRINGFIELD TIRES We now PERSONALLY GUARANTEE to keep your Kelly Tires in repair as long as the tire is worth repairing, whether run one mile or fifty thousand miles. ABSOLUTELY FREE Cause of damage makes no difference, cuts, blow-outs, bruises, rim-cuts, tread or fabric damage, it makes no difference. SAUFLEY RUBBER CO. In addition to the well known guarantee KELLY-SPRINGFIELD We now PERSONALLY GUARANTEE to in repair as long as the tire is worth repa- mile or fifty thousand miles. ABSOLUTELY FREE Cause of damage makes no difference, cuts, cuts, tread or fabric damage, it makes no o SAUFLEY RUBBER Phone 1585 TO the well known guarantee of 6000-7500 KELLY-SPRINGFIELD TIRE PERSONALLY GUARANTEE to keep your long as the tire is worth repairing, whe thousand miles. ABSOLUTELY FREE Image makes no difference, cuts, blow-outs, or fabric damage, it makes no difference. SAUFLEY RUBBER CO. Cor. 1st A Friendly Bank Your success depends upon yourself, but you tain by having a banking connection that w in your daily business and financial affairs your service. Member of Federal Reserve System Capital and Surplus $600-900.00 The National Bank Established 1881 depends upon yourself, but you can make up a banking connection that will be of re- sult to business and financial affairs. Our exp federal Reserve System The Vall Surplus 100 Phoenix National Bank of A Established 1881 Your success depends upon yourself, but you can make it more certain by having a banking connection that will be of real help to you in your daily business and financial affairs. Our experience is at your service. WE PAY 4% ON SAVINGS DEPOSITS YOUR ACCOUNT SOLICITED PHOENIX Liberty Born Bought and sold. Partial payment receipts taken erty Born. Partial payment receipts taken u Bought and sold. Partial payment receipts taken up from banks Lawhon & Piper 39 South Central Avenue Cor Phones 1556--1520 Central Avenue Commercial H Phones 1556--1520 PHOENIX Saturday, March 22, 1919 quality of merchan- erit a share of your ARD, Inc. Masters ers at 116 North Central ital invitation to the e will carry a large and Dressed Poultry. mail business. lthing and ,, S. A. hings at the Right ne level TURE CO. ERSON and Bonds Arizona—There is a reason— fessy our clients INSURANCE TEE of 6000-7500 miles on OLD TIRES to keep your Kelly Tires repairing, whether run one TEE s, blow-outs, bruises, rim- difference. ER CO. Cor. 1st and Monroe you can make it more cer- will be of real help to you ers. Our experience is at The Valley Bank Phoenix, Arizona Bank of Arizona Bonds ipts taken up from banks commercial Hotel Building 20 Phone 1666 ARIZONA For the benefit of our readers and readers-to-be we will cut a $2,250 melon and distribute 75c slices to the first 3,000 applicants Phoenix Tribune Big Anniversary Offer A Radical Reduction of 75 Cents —This offer holds good for new subscriptions, renewals and extensions. If your old subscription has not expired, write the word "extension" below your address. NOTHING BUT YEARLY SUBSCRIPTIONS WILL BE CONSIDERED —After April, the regular $2.00 per year subscription price will prevail. Nothing else will do. It's the ONE great saving opportunity of the year. But you must not delay. Prompt action is necessary to save the 6 bits. —We make this reduction chiefly because a great many subscriptions will expire this month and on you personally or send out personal notices. New subscribers will derive the same benefits as old ones. SEND YOUR SUBSCRIPTION DIRECT TO US. FILL OUT AND MAIL COUPON BELOW. DO IT TODAY! PHOENIX TRIBUNE, BOX 1052, PHOENIX, ARIZ.: Gentlemen: Enclosed find $1.25 for which please enter my subscription for the Phoenix Tribune for one year. Address..... If your subscription has not expired write the word "extension" here (....) Saturday, March 22, 1919 LOOK HERE Do You Like Melons? This offer takes effect Saturday, March 15, and lasts exactly 17 days—or, to be more explicit, until April 1. Reduction of 75 and for new subscriptions, renewals and ex- has not expired, write the word "extension" EARLY SUBSCRIPTIONS WILL BE COME regular $2.00 per year subscription price will be the ONE great saving opportunity of the yea- rupt action is neccessary to save the 6 bits tion chiefly because a great many subscript HAVEN'T THE TIME TO CALL send out personal notices. New subscriber ones. WE HAVEN'T THE TIME TO CALL NO COMMISSION TO AGENTS SUBSCRIPTION DIRECT TO US. FIL IL COUPON BELOW. DO IT TODAY. THE PHOENIX TRIBUNE—ALWAYS IMPROVING Society and Local News Mrs. John H. Smith has been very ill the past three weeks suffering with pneumonia. At first, her case seemed hopeless, but now she is improving nicely. Her little daughter Jhomnie is very ill and needs close attention, which the mother's physical condition will not permit her to give. It has been very hard for this poor mother and child, as not a person has turned a hand to help them. Mrs. Smith is the wife of John H. Smith, who has been doing overseas duty. She is here among strangers and without proper means of support. The white ladies of the local Red Cross and two or three colored people have taken a hand in the matter and given her a little aid. Dr. Couch, the attending physician, says she will recover, but her little daughter needs careful attention. Mrs. Smith received a letter from her husband who is now at Fort Bliss, Texas, stating that he will be home soon. She will appreciate any favors that may be conferred up on her. A. C. Cuncil Laid to Rest The funeral of A. C. Council was held Friday afternoon at 2 o'clock, from the C. M. E. church. The Sir Knights and Daughters of Tabor turned out in a body and had charge of the funeral. A large circle of friends came to view the remains and listen to the last sad rites. Many beautiful floral offerings were placed upon the casket and a large gathering of friends followed the remains to the cemetery. Rev. A. C. Caldwell, pastor of the C. M. E. church, read the obituary and delivered an address upon the life and death of this beloved Christian man. New Ad Man— The Tribune is pleased to announce the addition of a new ad man to our staff. The merchants of Phoenix have responded so liberally to the support of the Tribune that we are forced to put on another man to help look after their advertising needs. We shall give you a formal introduction to him soon. Return from Coast— Mr. and Mrs. Ed Carter, 1225 East Madison street, who have been sojourning in Los Angeles the past week, returned to Phoenix this week and are staying at the residence of Mr. and Mrs. Lewis Varnes at the above address. From Kansas City, Kans. Mr. Walter Hill of 1909 North 6th street, Kansas City, Kansas, is a recent arrival in Phoenix. He came for the benefit of his health and during the short time he has been in the city, feels some improvement. Mr. Hill is a member of Kaw Valley Lodge No. 54 Knights of Pythias and is in comfortable circumstances. He is staying at the residence of Mr. and Mrs. T. C. Childers, 407 East Jefferson street. Mrs. B. Smith Home from Hospital—Mrs. B. Smith, 201 East Van Buren, who underwent an operation at St. Joseph's hospital a few days ago, is again with us. She is getting along nicely and desires to thank her many friends for their kindness and beautiful flowers which they brought her while confined at the hospital. The Rev. Wm. Solly, who has been quite ill the past week, is reported much improved and well on the road to recovery. He was a very sick man last week and his friends were greatly concerned about him. Mrs. J. A. Green Improving— We are pleased to report the condition of Mrs. J. A. Green and son John T. Jr., as much improved. They hope to be out in a few days. Texas Arrival Mrs. E. E. Potts of Bonham, Texas, wife of E. E. Potts, proprietor of the Boston Lunch Counter, arrived Tuesday morning and has joined her husband here. They will make Phoenix their permanent home and for the present will continue to reside at 234 North 11th street. Mr. Potts is the happiest man in Phoenix and is wearing a smile that won't come off. Prescott Arrivals— Mr. W. H. Young and wife, and Mrs. Paris Tabron of Prescott arrived in Phoenix Tuesday morning and were the guests of Mr. and Mrs. Geo. W. Caldwell for the day. They motored to Agua Caliente in Mr. Geo. Murry's big touring car and will spend a few days at this resort, resting and enjoying the real luxuries of life. After a brief visit to this noted resort, they will return to this city and be the guests of the Caldwells. C. M. E. Quarterly Meeting— Sunday, March 23, will be quarterly meeting day at the C. M. E. church. The presiding elder, Rev. Z. Z. Johnson is here and will preach to the congregation, morning, afternoon at 3 o'clock and in the evening. You are invited. Evangelist Departs Mrs. Mary E. Wilson, the noted evangelist, who has been conducting meetings at the A. M. E. church, preached her farewell sermon Wednesday night and left Thursday for Globe and Miami where she will conduct revival meetings. Her work in this community has been very successful and everybody who heard her lectures say that she is a remarkable woman. Second Baptist Church - Revival services at the Second Baptist church are still in progress and will continue until Sunday, March 23. Rev. E. M. Clemens, who is in charge of the meetings, has done a noble work and is being rewarded by a number of conversions and other additions to the church roil. There will be baptising at this church at the close of the revival services and all are invited to come and worship with the members of this church. Evangelist Meeting— Rev. W. R. Burgess will conduct services at the Brick church, corner First street and Madison Sunday afternoon. 3 o'clock. Grace Baptist church— Regular services will be conducted at Grace Baptist church, 822 South Montezuma avenue. You are welcome to attend these services. Rev. J. H. Glones, minister. W. P. Crump a Visitor— Mr. W. P. Crump, the produce merchant of Phoenix and Ray is a visitor in the city this week. He came in to see his family, five members of whom are ill with influenza. The sick members of the family include Mrs. Crump, Dorothy, and three of the younger children. They are reported out of danger and on the road to recovery. Up from Flu— The family of Mrs. James Lewis, 1419 East Jefferson, who were ill with influenza, are reported out of danger. Another Flu Victim— Mr. Clifford Robinson, 112 South 10th street, is reported ill with Influenza. Bobbie Stearns III— Little Miss Bobbie Stearns, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. R. S. Stearns, is reported on the flu list. Mr. R. D. Simpson III— Report comes to us that Mr. R. D. Simpson of West Lincoln street is confined to his home with an attack of flu. Mrs. Jessie James Convalescing— Mrs. Jessie James, 10 North 11th street is reported convalescing from a recent attack of flu. Mrs. E. J. Williams III— The whole family of Mr. E. J. Williams is reported ill with the flu. Those included are his wife and three children. They are getting along nicely and no serious results are anticipated. CARD OF THANKS We take this method to thank the many friends who showed kindness to us during the illness and death of our beloved husband and brother, A. C Council, and for the beautiful floral offerings. We especially desire to thank the members of the Knights of Tabor for their fidelity and brotherly love so nobly manifested throughout the long illness of Sir Knight Council and for their interest in us since his sad demise. May you be rewarded for this great deed of kindness and may success come to your noble Order. Yours in bereavement, MRS. GERTRUDE COUNCIL, MRS. DELLA KING. S. I. A. Club— The ladies of the Self Improvement Art Club met Monday afternoon, on March 17 with Mrs. Chas. Ward, 1033 East Jefferson street and enjoyed a pleasant social hour. Mrs. P. F. McCutcheon was a welcome visitor at this meeting and the members were delighted to have her present. The hostees served a dainty luncheon that went straight to the heart of every individual. Next meeting will be with Mrs. E. L. Flewellen, 712 East Jefferson street. Make a Kick— If you don't receive your paper on time, KICK and we will send one out by special messenger. Our telephone number is 1 2 5 0. Use your phone freely and the Tribune will be delivered promptly. Phoenix Protective League Owing to the illness of the officers of the Phoenix Protective League, no meeting was held last Monday night. If nothing prevents there will be a special meeting next Monday night, March 24th and your presence is desired. Business of great importance is pending and a full attendance is desired. Douglas school is the new meeting place and the hour of meeting is 8 p. m. Come, everybody! K. of P. Annual Sermon— Duke City Lodge No. 1, K. of P., and Peerless Court No. 429 will have their annual Thanksgiving sermon Sunday, March 23, at the A. M. E. church, corner Second and Jefferson streets. Rev. R. H. Herring will preach the sermon. You are invited. Phil Green, C. C.; H. O. Simpson, K. of R. and S. Chinese Wash Entertainment— The ladies of the Goldinol club will give their Chinese Wash entertainment next Tuesday evening, March 25, at the residence of Mrs. Georgia A. Owens 519 East Jefferson street. Everybody invited. Good music and a good time. Special Notice— John E. Lewis masseur. Baths for rheumatism. Face massage. Call at residence 728 East Washington street. Adv. WILL Entertain Soldiers— The ladies of the Charity club will To our large army of subscribers and to the merchants of Phoenix, Mesa, Prescott and other cities in Arizona, we wish to extend our thanks for your liberal patronage in the past and solicit a share of your business in the future. We have tried to show our appreciation of your valuable support by rendering a real service to all. Public patronage and public sentiment make a newspaper, and while soliciting the patronage of the public, we have tried to mold sentiment in our favor. We feel that we have succeeded admirably, and want you to caution us when we start on the wrong road, so that we may put on the safety brake. Our success depends on your continued patronage and to secure it we will sacrifice anything save principle. give a banquet for the five soldiers who have just returned from France. The event will take place Wednesday at 8 p. m. at the residence of Mrs. O. G. Howard 726 West Grant street. 2:30 p. m. at the residence of Mrs. Ben James, 10 North 11th street. All members urged to attend. For Sale - A dandy little lunch counter clearing $50 to $75 weekly. One man can manage the business. Owner leaving for Mexico. Must sell by April 1. Address R. W., Box 1052, Phoenix, Ariz.-Adv. Chandler Visitor— Mr. Jack Gray, Chandler representative for the Tribune, was in the city Monday and turned in a bunch of subscriptions for the Tribune. He says that every colored person in the Chandler and Gilbert district must know about the Tribune. Mr. Gray is some hustler. Keep it up. We can stand it. Down From Prescott— Mrs. Mary Scott, mother of Mr. Chas. F. Carter, 715 West Grant street, arrived in Phoenix this week from Prescott, where she has been sojourning the past eight months. Mrs. Scott is well known in Phoenix and has a host of friends who are pleased to greet her. She is staying with her son and daughter at the above address. Big Turkey Dinner— Tuesday evening, March 25, there will be a big turkey dinner at Derris hall, 35 East Washington street. The ladies of the Excelsior club are in charge of the affair and guarantee your money's worth. There will be ice cream, cake, etc., served on the side. The big turkey dinner, which should sell at $1 a plate, will be served at the ridiculously low price of 50 cents. Come out and enjoy a real feast. Service begins at 5:30 p. m. and lasts until everything is sold. Home From School— Chester Merriman, son of Mr. and Mrs. Chas. Fish, 909 East Jefferson street, arrived in Phoenix this week. He has been attending the Topeka Educational and Industrial Institute at Topeka, Kansas. Chester is one of our ambitious boys and we are indeed proud of him and glad to welcome him back home. He is here to stay and will make a valuable office assistant for some of our enterprising Race men. Mrs. J. W. King III Mrs. J. W. King and daughter, 719 West Sherman street, have been confined to their home the past two weeks suffering with asthma and influenza. They are reported on the road to recovery. Soldier Boys Return— Five colored boys, who have been doing over seas duty, returned to Phoenix this week. They are all Arizona boys and we gladly welcome them home again. The Phoenix Protective League is planning an entertainment to be given these boys in the near future. Watch for announcement and come out and help make this the banner event of the season. Petersons Improving— Report comes to us that Mrs. Ben Peterson and family, who have been ill with influenza, are improving rapidly. Coterie Club— Influenza has caused a postponement of the meetings of the Coterie club the past two weeks. Next Thursday, March 27, the club will meet at PAGE THREE SMITH THE PHOENIX TRIBUNE and to the merchants of Phoenix, Arizona, we wish to extend our thanks and solicit a share of your business our appreciation of your valuable to all. ment make a newspaper, and while so e have tried to mold sentiment in our eded admirably, and want you to cau- oad, so that we may put on the safety continued patronage and to secure principle. 2:30 p. m. at the residence of Mrs. Ben James, 10 North 11th street. All members urged to attend. BISBEE (By Myrtle Threat) Mrs. H. A. Barclay is in our city from Laurens, S. C. She will make this city her home for a short period. Mr. and Mrs. Sam Washington gave a delightful entertainment in honor of Mrs. John White's birthday. Those present were Mr. and Mrs. A. Russell, Mr. and Mrs. John White, Mrs. Pinkey Rouse and Miss McHenry. Mr. and Mrs. Jimmie Jackson and Miss V. Mumford of Phoenix motored to our city and spent a pleasant week the guests of Mrs. William Jones. The Chinese have a novel way of propagating fish. The spawn is carefully collected from the surface of the water, and when a sufficient quantity has been obtained they take a number of hens' eggs, the contents of which have been carefully emptied through a small aperture, and refill the shells with spawns. The holes are sealed up and the eggs put under the broody hens. The hens are allowed to incubate the eggs for a certain number of days, when the eggs are again broken and their contents put into water that has been previously warmed by the sun. In a very short time the spawn hatches, and the young fry are then kept in pure fresh water until a sufficient size to be put into the ponds. At one time a considerable business was done in this style of spawn hatching. The ancient "dew ponds" of England have their modern counterparts on the rock of Gibraltar, where drinking water is obtained by the condensation of the abundant dew in especially prepared basins. The primitive process consists in making a hollow in the ground and filling the bottom with dry straw, over which is placed a layer of clay. On a clear night the clay cools very rapidly, and the dew is condensed inot water in the basin. The pond is improved by putting a layer of asphalt or Portland cement under the straw. At Gibraltar the present practice is to use wood instead of straw and sheet iron instead of clay. The origin of the boche is obscure. There used to be current in Paris and other large cities in France the phrase tete de boche, which signified the obstinate or hard-headed. In France the Germans have the reputation of being tetes dures, (hard heads) hence tetes de boche. To describe this quality they were called allemand boche, which became successively allemoche, alleboche, alboche and finally just boche. Whatever its origin it is used as a term of reproach. The Germans themselves take it very seriously. It is not ours to tear down, but to build up. THE PHOENIX TRIBUNE Published Every Saturday by the Tribune Publishing Company Ad-Class Matter June 22, 1918, at the Poste Arizona, under Act of March 3, 1879 Office: 1302 East Jefferson Street. Phone: ..... Entered as Second-Class Matter June 22, 1918, at the Postoffice at Phoenix Arizona, under Act of March 3, 1879 Business Office: 1302 East Jefferson Street. Phone 1250 One Year ..... $2.00 Six Months ..... 1.25 Three Months ..... .65 Member National Negro Press Association Advertising Rates on Application Matter for Publication MUST be in our Office by Wednesday even as we go to press on Thursday 6 PHOENIX, ARIZONA, SATURDAY, MARCH 22, 1919 Advertising Rates on Application All Matter for Publication MUST be in our Office by Wednesday evening as we go to press on Thursday ago today, the Tribune came to Phoenix, noise, but came quietly, peacefully and, make itself known so that it might be land, unto all the inhabitants thereof, the press March 22, 1918, (dated March. The issue today, our anniversary we people and be read by no less than 8000 wealth. We attribute our rapid growth and confidence in the colored people. We newspaper that was free from political trouble and that they would support such keen mistaken and today we are pleased our patrons, thank you, we appreciate you to merit a continuance of your patrons and a growing demand for the Tribune, we the promptitude with which remembror was a canvassing salesman he used to keep track of the repeat orders and secure no repeat orders we knew at. I am delighted with the "repeat" this fact makes me believe you like the war. We like to show our appreciation in many words, consequently we have no all subscribers as a token of our applion on page 3 and take advantage of the good only until April 1. WOMEN MAKE GOOD IN NEW FIELD (From New York Tribune) Bern sun of Dixie still stretches its benign sk and turbanned head of the colored fields and plantation furrows. But the rotates its regular way, shines on the Mason and Dixon line, plying trades to admitted since the war. From the field legend won her way into the kitchen, the of large establishments by way of usted, she donned the black dress and approved her adaptability in hotels and houses. But she got little further. Prey situations and though she felt that, given tasks requiring skill and intelligence, she came. Industry found itself depleted women and girls at a premium, and the must go on. Industry must have a continuation possible, and anybody active of race or color (barring, of course, a colored woman had her chance and a today scarcely a branch of work done woman has not tried her hand. Fry. One year ago today, the Tribune came to Phoenix. It did not make a lot of noise, but came quietly, peacefully and in like manner has striven to make itself known so that it might proclaim news throughout the land, unto all the inhabitants thereof. Our first issue which came off the press March 22, 1918, (dated March 23) was read by 500 people. The issue today, our anniversary will go into the homes of 3000 people and be read by no less than 8000 citizens of this great commonwealth. We attribute our rapid growth to our unshaken faith and confidence in the colored people. We believe they wanted a real newspaper that was free from political bias, clean, conservative, reliable and that they would support such paper. In this we have not been mistaken and today we are pleased to say to the thousands of our patrons, thank you, we appreciate your support and shall endeavor to merit a continuance of your patronage. The editor is pleased to find a growing demand for the Tribune and nothing pleases me more than the promptitude with which renewals are made. When the editor was a canvassing salesman he used to test the merit of his goods by keeping track of the repeat orders he was able to take. If we could secure no repeat orders we knew at once our goods were worthless. I am delighted with the "repeat" orders for the Tribune and this fact makes me believe you like the way the Tribune is conducted. We like to show our appreciation in a tangible way and not by so many words, consequently we have decided to give back 75 cents to all subscribers as a token of our appreciation. Read our proposition on page 3 and take advantage of the opportunity. This offer is good only until April 1. COLORED WOMEN MAKE GOOD IN NEW FIELD OF LABOR The southern sun of Dixie still stretches its benignant light over the broad back and turbaned head of the colored woman working in the cotton-fields and plantation furrows. But the same sun, as the old globe rotates its regular way, shines on the colored woman north of the Mason and Dixon line, plying trades to which she has been newly admitted since the war. From the fields of the dusky mammie of legend won her way into the kitchen, the laundry and the backstairs of large establishments by way of mop and pail. Once emancipated, she donned the black dress and white apron of the maid and proved her adaptability in hotels and clubs, restaurants and homes. But she got little further. Prejudice kept her in inferior positions and though she felt that, given a chance, she could handle tasks requiring skill and intelligence, she could not get the chance. Then war came. Industry found itself depleted of men; found even white women and girls at a premium, and the inevitable happened. Industry must go on. Industry must have sufficient workers to make continuation possible, and anybody who could do the work, irrespective of race or color (barring, of course, aliens), was accepted. The colored woman had her chance and proved her ability. There is today scarcely a branch of work done by women in which the colored woman has not tried her hand. Furthermore, she is there to stay. A. Gallagher, director of the City Free Library, putting to Miss Mary E. Jackson, of the State National Y. W. C. A., New York, said he asked me two years ago about colorful I would have told you that they, as laundresses and cleaning women,anks and offices, and a few employed in concern. However, when I started to list the final, I found that they had entered nearly and some work where women had—perhaps in small numbers, but they them on power sewing machines making; we find them doing pressing and varying shops. They are employed in knitting in a number of laundries on mangle and marking. They are in paper-box machine work, in button factories in making houses packing meat, in railroad engines, and doing sorting in railway ship factories stripping and packing and securing plant doing hard work. One and two colored girls on a knitting machine putting knots in the wire springs." Rachael S. Gallagher, director of the City Free Labor Exchange, Cleveland, writing to Miss Mary E. Jackson, of the industrial department of the National Y. W. C. A., New York, says: "If you had asked me two years ago about colored girls as wage-earners in Cleveland I would have told you that they could be found in house work, as laundresses and cleaning women; as maids, in a few cases in banks and offices, and a few employed by a cigar-box manufacturing concern. "Today, however, when I started to list the firms where they were employed, I found that they had entered nearly every field of women's work and some work where women had not previously been employed—perhaps in small numbers, but they have made an entrance. "We find them on power sewing machines making caps, waists, bags and mops; we find them doing pressing and various hand operations in these same shops. They are employed in knitting factories as winders and in a number of laundries on mangles of every type, and in sorting and marking. They are in paper-box factories doing both hand and machine work, in button factories on button machines, in packing houses packing meat, in railroad yards wiping and cleaning engines, and doing sorting in railway shops. They are found in cigar factories stripping and packing and in an electrical supply manufacturing plant doing hard work. One of our workers recently found two colored girls on a knitting machine in a bedspring factory putting knots in the wire springs." they have gone they are proving safe government is using them in city and state service, and is increasing their numbers, however, few have entered clerical position or mechanical and skilled positions to wield claimed they are making good in surveys say that they find them more efficient they feel, is due to the fact that the color prejudice against her race, so that she is inferior to her mental capacity to her intelligence could command a better colored girl working at mechanical than the white girl employed in the s Wherever they have gone they are proving satisfactory, it is said. The government is using them in city and state departments of the civil service, and is increasing their numbers in federal service. As yet, however, few have entered clerical positions. But in the mechanical and skilled positions to which they have turned it is claimed they are making good in surprising fashion. Several employers say that they find them more efficient than white girls. This, they feel, is due to the fact that the colored girl is still held down by prejudice against her race, so that she is often obliged to take positions inferior to her mental capacity and ability. A white girl of her intelligence could command a better job, and for this reason the colored girl working at mechanical trades is often more intelligent than the white girl employed in the same job. PAGE FOUR Arizona's Greatest Weekly Address all Communications to the PHOENIX TRIBUNE P. O. Box 1052. Phoenix, Arizona Subscription Rates—In Advance OUR ANNIVERSARY Two Years Made the Change Sometimes Better Than White Girls THE PHOENIX TRIBUNE-ALWAYS IMPROVING The Phoenix Tribune Shine On Eternal Light (Copyright, 1918, by Arnold J. Ford) Shine on, Eternal Light, To greet our souls this day; Dispel the gloominess of night And drive our doubts away. Our longing eyes prepare When war and strife shall cease, To view the morn soon to appear, The "New Era" of peace. Thy glorious church, O God, No kingdom can remove, Made without hands, this blest abode The Harbinger of Love. Of all the gifts that flow From Thy great throne above, We ask Thee on our hearts bestow The gift of "Perfect Love." My soul the Light receives And dares the Truth to prove, Not in blind ignorance believes, But knows that God is Love. Come, Love, and give new birth To man's destructive mind. Spread where confusion reigns on earth Good-will to all mankind. Shine on, Eternal Light, Thy penetrating ray Shall turn the hour of darkest night Into Eternal Day. MY CREED I hold it, that a man is more a man. For having met the world and fought it square. 'Tis better far to strive and know do feat While youthful hopes arise to win or die; And 'neath the ruins of our souls we lie. Behold yon sapling 'gainst the stormy wind— It bends in meekness, yet doth hold its own; Each hostile gale but serves the better end— Embeds it firmly in the native loam. There is a power which holds man to the earth. Though soar he may unknown realms of Thought. Things undefined, ne'er could nor will be taught. I hold it, that a man is more a man. For having met the world and fought it square. Each one can do what'er he wills to do; Success is wealth to which mankind is heir. Forge to the front! Nor count the journey made 'Til you shall stand above, supreme and unafraid!' EVA A. JESSIE. Muskogee, Okla. N. A. A. C. P. WINS FIGHT FOR FREEDOM OF BLACK MAN CONVICTED OF KILLING SHERIFF The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, through its secretary, John R. Shillady, makes the following statement regarding the final victory in a fight which lasted nearly a decade. Governor Richard I. Manning's parole granted in January "during good behavior" of Pink Franklin marks the final chapter in a fight begun nearly nine years ago by the National Association to secure the freedom of Franklin, a young Negro farmhand who was tried in South Carolina during the summer of 1910 for killing a white constable who broke into his cabin at 3 o'clock in the morning to arrest him for breaking an "agricul- THE PALACE tural contract." This case is of unusual interest as it was the first legal redress case undertaken by the association, then in its infancy. The following facts regarding the case are quoted from the first annual report of the association, published January 1, 1911: "Our legal redress work was inaugurated last summer by the presentation to Governor Martin F. Ansel of South Carolina of a petition for pardon from the death sentence of Pink Franklin, a plantation hand who had violated a so called 'agricultural contract' (these contracts constituting the peonage laws of most of the southern states), and who shot the constable sent to arrest him two months after the offense was committed. This constable, H. H. Valentine by name, broke into Franklin's cabin, at 3 o'clock in the morning, with a drawn pistol, without announcing that he was an officer of the law, and Franklin shot him in defense of his home. On January 6, 1911, Governor Ansel commuted Franklin's sentence to life imprisonment, but the association will not cease its efforts to free Franklin from prison." After saving Franklin's life the association continued its fight to secure his release from prison. In this it was aided by certain white citizens of South Carolina who did much in the latter stages of the long fight, but who desired to remain anonymous and asked that they be merely known as men who, "loving justice and having sympathy for the weak and lowly, interested themselves in the case." It was through the persistent efforts of these men that the final victory was won. After the commutation of Franklin's death sentence to life imprisonment the next successful step was the commutation of life sentence to 99 years on the Orangeburg county chain gang. The third and last step was Franklin's parole during good behavior which makes him practically a free man. Franklin's parole was the last official act of Richard I. Manning's second term as governor of South Carolina. LIBERIA AND AFRICAN DEMOCRACY Hampton, Va., Feb. 24.—That it is the duty of some Negro Americans to go to Africa and help build up a democracy in which there shall prevail international justice and goodwill was the vigorous plea recently made by the Rev. Dr. N. H. B. Cassell, president of the College of Liberia, West Africa, to the Hampton Institute student body. Dr. Cassell said: "God places a duty upon you Afro-Americans, to whom He has given these wonderful opportunities, to go go into Africa and build Africa up and establish there democracy in religion, in politics, in sociology, and prove Liberia to be the open door to democracy. This is the message which I bring to the Afro-Americans, and particularly to the younger Afro-Americans who are in school. "Afro-Americans are not really and truly awake to the fact that there is a point of contact between themselves and the Republic of Liberia; they have been disposed to dissociate themselves from the African problems. In the methods they have pursued for wealth they have begun to feel that the God in this world is the almighty dollar. Possibly they have believed that God is a God of force, just as the Germans did. There is only one thing that is going to last everlastingly and that is the good we do for men, the help we bestow upon men, the lifting up of men." President Cassell described the contributions which Africa has made to the literature of the world, to the arts and sciences, and to church history. He condemned most heartily the caricatures og Africa which have commonly appeared in geographies and histories. SILVER THREADS AMONG THE GOLD Darling, I am coming back, Silver threads among the black. Now that peace in Europe neares, I'll be home in seven years. I'll drop in on you some night With my whiskers long and white. Yes, the war is over, dear, And we're coming home, I hear. Home again with you once more— Say, by nineteen twenty-four. Once I thought by now I'd be Sailing back across the sea; Back to where you sit and pine, But I'm stuck here on the Rhine. You can hear the gang all curse, "War is hell, but peace is worse." When the next war comes around In the front rank I'll be found. I'll rush in again pell mell, Yes, I will—I will like hell. —WILLIAM H. JUDGE. Fourth Engineers, Fourth Division Army of Occupation, Dungeuheim Germany, Jan. 27, 1919. Butte address, 14 West Fremont st he who reads the signs of the times must realize that Africa, in the read-judgment now the world's great conference, is going to be assigned its proper place; that its people are no longer to be exploited; that international justice and good-will will be realized and exercised upon the same principles as personal justice. Africa is going to take her true place in the world's history. "Think of Liberia as being possibly the greatest pivot wheel around which is to be evolved that great republic in Africa; that Liberia, having been established on the West Coast of Africa through American philanthropy, which until now has endeavored to conduct a stable government, is going to be the gateway through which is to be established in Africa a great democracy. Liberia has stood on the West Coast of Africa for seventy years, contending with tremendous odds, while all of Africa has otherwise been divided among the European peoples, whose methods have not been such as would justify Christian peoples, who have exploited the land; who have been simply desirous of obtaining their wares—their silver, gold, diamonds and rubber; who have been indifferent to the souls of the men and women upon whom they have drawn; and who have been perfectly indifferent as to whether the people have been pagans or Mohammedans or Christians. ECOZU "Liberia stands for quite a different thing in Africa than the methods of the European people who have been colonizing in Africa. Liberia stands for republican ideas in Africa. Liberia stands for the establishment of the religion of Jesus Christ in Africa. Liberia stands for the adoption of a national idea and a national ideal. "Let us hope that Liberia shall be upheld; let us hope that Liberia shall be given a fair chance; let us hope that the pressure and the disadvantages which have been the experience of Liberia in the past years, are all going to pass away and that, as a nation, she shall be regarded, she shall be supported, she shall be upheld. "Let us hope that the principle for which the world has undergone a terrible holocause — the shedding of blood, the spending of billions of dollars—the result of which is going to be a readjustment in the code of morals of nations, that the international empact is going to be so complete that a small state like Liberia in Africa is no longer going to be menaced by ships of war in her harbor; that the principle of might over right is no longer to prevail, but that international justice and international play is going to be established." Saturday, March 22, 1919 EY BUILDER Job house, or Factory Mill Phone 1309 SHOP OF WITH St. with in Phoenix and has built careful, skillful attention to and on the National Highway every day for various repairs a bright, successful future CLOTHING ANGED PAIRING Proprietors Phoenix, Arizona THE BREWERY C. W. CISNEY CONTRACTOR AND BUILDER from smallest repair Job — to — Largest Apartment, Business House, or Factory Plant All Kinds Mill Work Office and Planing Mill 409 So. 3rd St. Phone 1309 2006.09.09 BLACKSMITH SHOP OF CHAS. SMITH Smith is the only colored blacksmith in Phoenix successful business by application and careful, skillful rested to him. His shop is situated on the Naw- elers stop at his establishment every day for the of Mr. Smith and predict for him a bright, su BOUGHT, SOLD and EXCHANGED CLEANING—PRESSING—REPAIRING Cleveland @ Banks, Proprietor End Street Phone 4155 Phoenix PHOENIX protective Leag Mr. Chas. Smith is the only colored blacksmith in Phoenix and has built up a big, successful business by application and careful, skillful attention to all work entrusted to him. His shop is situated on the National Highway and many travelers stop at his establishment every day for various repairs. We are proud of Mr. Smith and predict for him a bright, successful future. PHOENIX Protective League Membership Campaign Continues mission fee is 50 cents and the month. Three dollars and twenty-five cent dues. the monthly dues five-five cents pays Out and Mail l., arizona: of $..... months' The admission fee is 50 cents and the monthly dues 25 cents. Three dollars and twenty-five cents pays a year's dues. Fill Out This Coupon, Cut Out and Mail Mrs. L. A. Walker, Cor. Sec'y, 346 West Jefferson St., Phoenix, Arizona: Please find enclosed the sum of $..... entrance fee and payment for.....months' dues in the Phoenix Protective League. Acknowledge receipt of this remittance and send membership card to: 1441 East / Van Buren St. Leading Merchants of Mesa, the Gem City New Spring Wash Goods in a handsome variety that will appeal to you who are going to need the summer frocks. Look over our lines of trimmings. See the large assortments of buttons, Schmock threads, etc. Our lines of summer Oxfords and pumps are complete for all the family. We have pretty new dresses for the little folks and an abundance of ribbons for sashes and bows. See our new spring hats, "they're beauties." Call on us when in need of anything. Robinson's Dry Good Mesa Gents' PARLOI STAURANT HIGH COUNTY meals and short orders. Patrons o nicial atmosphere and a home-like place for particular people. Excellent cuis lp. usa, make the Parlor Restaurant your special parties served on short notice PARLOR RESTAURANT and LUNCH COUNTER Serves regular meals and short orders. Patrons of this restaurant will find a congenial atmosphere and a home-like place to dine. It's a particular place, for particular people. Excellent cuisine. Experienced and courteous help. While in Mesa, make the Parlor Restaurant your headquarters Special parties served on short notice We Kindly Solicit Your Patronage ING HONG, Pr 304 Mesa, OCCER FRESH MEA WAYS BET FOR LESS WING HONG, Prop. GROCERIES FRESH MEATS ALWAYS BETTER FOR LESS CASH GROCER Phone No. 1 ! HATS! H intrimmed. Flowers, wire frames and ladies' Men's and children's sun and All priced to sell fast ASA RACKET STO "Always Something New" Street K. MARK Up-to-Date Market. Fresh and cur at the lowest prices. Frigerator open to the public for insp Trimmed and untrimmed. Flowers, wire frames and trimmings of all kinds; also ladies' Men's and children's sun and garden hats. All priced to sell fast O.K.MARKET Mesa's Leading Up-to-Date Market. Fresh and cured meats of all kinds. The Best at the lowest prices. Our refrigerator open to the public for inspection 1 Mesa, Saturday, March 22, 1919 in a handsome v are going to need Look over our lin sortments of but Our lines of sum plete for all the f We have pretty an abundance of r See our new spri Call on us when C. E. Robin Good Shoes PA REST LUNG Serves regular meals will find a congenial at particular place, for pa- and courteous help. While in Mesa, ma- jSpecial We H WING Phone 304 GRO FRES ALWA FO A. & B. C Mesa HATS! Trimmed and untrimmed all kinds; also ladies MESA South McDonald Street O.K. Mesa's Leading Up-to-kinds. The Best at the Our refrigerator Phone 141 Goods Store Gents' Furnishings OR NT and UNTER Patrons of this restaurant e-like place to dine. It's a eilent cuisine. Experienced grant your headquarters short notice RIES MEATS BETTER ESS OCERY CO. Ariz. HATS! frames and trimmings of sun and garden hats. STORE RKET and cured meats of all c for inspection Mesa WE DELIVER Two Deliveries Daily Mesa, Arizona Mesa, Arizona Mesa, Arizona THE PHOENIX TRIBUNE—ALWAYS IMPROVING DR. JAMES LIVINGSTON ONLY COLORED VETERINARY IN ARIZONA L. L. 2011 THE MESA REPRESENTATIVE OF THE PHOENIX TRIBUNE The picture above is that of Dr. James Livingston (colored), veterinary surgeon and dentist of Mesa, Arizona, and this prize winner, Dick Dulan. This colt is a product of the Salt River Valley and has won the first prizes at the Arizona State Fair in Phoenix for four years, beginning 1914, 1915, 1916 and 1917, as the best show and single harness stallion. His record on the Phoenix track at four years old was 2:22. Dr. Livingston has the distinction of being the only colored graduate veterinary surgeon in the state of Arizona. After serving thirteen years in the U. S. army, practicing his profession for Uncle Sam, he was honorably discharged at Fort Bayard, N. M., in 1890. He came to Arizona in 1892, located at Naco and was care taker of the Phelps-Dodge stock in their mines at Bisbee until mules were replaced by electricity. After roaming the then territory of Arizona for a short time, he settled in Mesa, nine years ago, where he now enjoys a good practice in the Salt River Valley. Aside from being the owner of the prize-winning Dick Dalian, Dr. Livingston is also breeder and owner of the best show and trotting horses in the Baby State. MESA, Ariz., March 21—The week of merriment and joy making in the Gem City closed with some startling events which always characterize attractions of this nature. Three of Mesa's prominent citizens had their autos stolen. One, a Studebaker, was recovered in Tucson, together with the culprits, who are now languishing in the county bastile at Phoenix. A Chevrolet was stolen from one Mesaite while in Phoenix, and it has not been recovered. Last, but not least, a Ford, was stolen and after driving the car about one mile east of the city, it was abandoned. The owner has recovered his Ford, all intact, save and except a gallon of gasoline which was consumed before the "Lizzie" was ditched. Spring is here and cotton and cantaloupe planting has begun. Mr. H. C. Scott, a recent arrival in Mesa, has accepted a position at the H. D. Evans schools, two miles south of town. Rev. J. M. Roberson left last Monday for Ajo. Messrs. Wilber and Willie Smith of Phoenix spent Sunday afternoon visiting their aunt, Mrs. Lou Wilson, on Palmer avenue. Mesa society will be honored with the presence of Miss Frances E. Alexander of Bisbee, who is expected to arrive in the city on the 23rd. She will be the house guest of Dr. and Mrs. James Livingston, 138 West Main street, and will remain indefinitely. MESA Mrs. Phana Tate Deas, owner of the Commercial Roaming House on East Main street, is in receipt of a letter from Jerry Duke, one of our gallant Arozina boys who is in France, stating that he met with a serious accident by having his feet shot off and that he had to be left in France, where he is now lying in a hospital. Mesaites will remember Jerry, who came here in the spring of 1917 and for a time was employed as porter at the Modern barber shop and later with Vance Brothers wholesale and retail bakery and grocery. Jerry made a number of friends during his residence in Mesa and they are sorry to know that a misfortune has befallen him. He was inducted into service in For Sale, BABY CHICKS Hatching every week. Barred Plymouth Rocks and White Leghorns. Order early. MITCHELL POULTRY FARM Phone 8R14 Mesa, Arizona Maricopa county, being caught in the first selective draft, and was sent with the first contingent (colored) to the training camp at Funson, Kansas. We hope for him a speedy-recovery and assure him that a cordial welcome awaits him by the good citizens of this community. THE LAST CHANCE and the last week to have your picture "tooken" at the Tent Studio, next door to Post Office. You little realize, young man, what you are doing, when you imbibe that Mexican hair oil that has been making its rounds here lately. 70 per cent alcohol and 1 3-4 grains of opium to each ounce, more worse than drinking Peruna, Wine of Cod Liver Oil, furniture polish or lemon extract. Jamaica Ginger, properly diluted, is fairly good, but that Hair Oil—oh! Of course, the republicans went to Washington to see the records so they would make no mistake in picking deserving soldiers for the oil jobs. S. L. DANIELS REPRESENTATIVE OF THE PHOENIX TRIE SCHOOL SHOES e to give service. Your children as well as style in our shoes, for especially to fit growing feet. C. C. Jarrett Co ANIELS OF THE PHOENIX TRIBUNE OOL OES e. Your children will get in our shoes, for they are growing feet. Arrett Co. A. B. Made to give service. Your children will get comfort as well as style in our shoes, for they are designed especially to fit growing feet. C. C. Jarrett Co. Smart Furnishings and Shoes EAST END ROCERTERI EAST END ROCERTERIA Quality Groceries, Fresh Meats, Auto Supplies Regular Prices to All; No "Specials" cwt. Sweet Corn, per can Tomatoes, per can coffee, Blue Can, per lb. coffee, Blue Can, three lbs. coffee, Red Can, per lb. coffee, Red Can, 2 1-2 lbs. Set Snowdrift Crisco C. Baking Powder C. Baking Powder C. Baking Powder July or Carnation Milk Beans, per lb. End Groceria is located on the Roosevelt R very of all orders over $1.00. C. R. CLARK, Prop. 151 Mesa, Ar $2.60 .15 .15 .37 1.06 .46 1.05 2.58 1.84 .22 .43 .68 .15 .09 located on the Roosevelt Road, East of $1.00. ARK, Prop. Mesa, Arizona Spuds, per cwt. $2.60 Quail Brand Sweet Corn, per can .15 Quail Brand Tomatoes, per can .15 Hill Bros. Coffee, Blue Can, per lb .37 Hill Bros. Coffee, Blue Can, three lbs. 1.06 Hill Bros. Coffee, Red Can, per lb .46 Hill Bros. Coffee, Red Can, 2 1-2 lbs. 1.05 Large Bucket Snowdrift 2.58 Large Can Crisco 1.84 25c Can K. C. Baking Powder .22 50c Can K. C. Baking Powder .43 80c Can K. C. Baking Powder .68 Large Can Lily or Carnation Milk .15 Fancy Pink Beans, per lb .09 The East End Grocerteria is located on the Roosevelt Road, East of Flour Mill. Free delivery of all orders over $1.00. C. R. CLARK, Prop. Phone 151 Mesa, Arizona ARIZONA THE Steele Grocery Company carries a full line of Staple and Fancy Groceries, Fresh Vegetables, Fruit, etc. A careful inspection of our stock will convince you that we carry the highest grade products obtainable. A few of the things we carry are: Maricopa and Lily Brand Milk. None Such Mince Meat, Queen Quality Canned Goods, Fresh Prunes, Fancy Table Syrups, Beet and Cane Sugar, Spuds, Ranch Eggs, High Grade Coffees, Valley Cream Cheese, Flour. Bacon, Lard, Soaps, Jams and Jellies, Jap and Head Rice, Salad Oils, etc., etc., etc. An efficient staff of clerks to serve you. Courtesy and attention given all orders. Old customers know us and our square methods and trade with us. We appreciate their patronage and solicit new customers. SOUTH McDONALD ST. PHONES 21 and 22 Qual versus P We do not sell the ch QUALITY and prices s that our prices are the l obtainable, at prices co tion as the Quality Me and you will readily sec Gem O Quality versus Prices do not sell the cheapest Meat in town, but, we LITY and prices are taken together, you will our prices are the lowest. We sell only the best m nable, at prices consistent with maintaining our as the Quality Meat Market of Mesa. Try us o you will readily see the difference. Gem City Market We do not sell the cheapest Meat in town, but, when QUALITY and prices are taken together, you will find that our prices are the lowest. We sell only the best meats obtainable, at prices consistent with maintaining our position as the Quality Meat Market of Mesa. Try us once, and you will readily see the difference. South McDonald Street Live Co In The Commercial Rooming Houses oughly cleansed, renovated and secured and additional rooms overcrowded now, but will ha- A modern, three-chair barber hostelry, together with a bath WA! Clean Beds and Cots in well- with COMN RO PHANA TA 130 West Main Street We With Us In Comfo mercial Rooming House, on West Main street, is b unsed, renovated and remodeled. The ground floor and additional rooms will be provided for our guest now, but will have more rooms in our new est three-chair barber shop will also be installed in together with a bath and ladies' shoe shining parlor The Commercial Roaming House, on West Main street, is being thoroughly cleansed, renovated and remodeled. The ground floor has been secured and additional rooms will be provided for our guests. We are overcrowded now, but will have more rooms in our new establishment. A modern, three-chair barber shop will also be installed in this new hostelry, together with a bath and ladies' shoe shining parlor. WATCH US GROW Clean Beds and Cots in well-ventilated rooms, also large screen porch with 23 cots in annex COMMERCIAL ROOMS PHANA TATE DEAS, Proprietress 130 West Main Street Mesa, Arizona Clean Beds and Cots in well-ventilated rooms, also large screen porch with 23 cots in annex PHANA TATE DEAS, Proprietress 130 West Main Street Mesa, Arizona HOW'S YOUR ELECTRIC FAN? can it for you and put it in good running order Call 1383 and we will do the rest. T. J. NOACK GENERAL REPAIRING 3 110 Phone 1383 cery ly ancy Groceries, careful inspection carry the high-aw of the things ne Such Mince Fresh Prunes, Sugar, Spuds, Valley Cream rams and Jellies, etc., etc. n. Courtesy and customers know us with us. We ap-ew customers. mpany T. MESA, ARIZ. wn, but, when you will find the best meatsining our posi. Try us once, Mesa, Arizona Us comfort street, is being thor- ground floor has been our guests. We are our new establishment, installed in this new dining parlor. also large screen porch NAL cross Mesa, Arizona WATCH US GROW PAGE FIVE 110 N. 1st St. WONDERFUL OPPORE SALT RIVER V WONDERFUL OPPORTUNITIES OF SALT RIVER VALLEY AND ARIZONA By S. L. Daniels Mesa, Gem City of the Salt River valley, in the heart of the agricultural district and the geographical centre of the state, is reached by the Southern Pacific and Arizona Eastern Railroads and by several stage lines. One of these stage lines is known as the Apache Trail, a highway for auto stages from Phoenix to Globe passing the great Roosevelt dam. The inquiry is constantly being made as to what is the chief product of the Salt River Valley, in which Mesa is the industrial centre. The answer to this query is: alfalfa and long staple cotton. Alfalfa is one of the most important crops. It yields five to six cuttings of hay, or if desired, produces profitable crops of seeds and affords two or three months pasture for stock. During the past season, alfalfa sold for $15 to $20 a ton and the cost of production was from $3 to $5 per ton. An even larger profit is being realized by farmers who are feeding their alfalfa to live-stock, such as hogs, dairy cows, etc. reap a rich harvest of dollars. Cotton Raising Next in importance is the production of long staple cotton. During the season just closed, cotton raising almost jumped to first place. The highest grade cotton grown in the Salt River valley is of the Pima variety. It is used principally to make auto tires, being best adapted for the manufacture of this commodity. Last year there were 2500 acres planted in Long Staple cotton, while this year the average will exceed 3,500. As stated, the Pima variety of the Egyptian or Arizona long staple cotton is the best grade and commands the highest price of any in the state. The following figures show the actual cost per acre of producing this cotton: Cultivating to time of picking.....$15.00 Seed ..... 2.00 Picking at 3½c per lb..... 65.50 Ginning ..... 16.00 Total cost per acre ..... 98.50 The average yield during 1918 was one bale per acre and sold for 59c per pound. Grain Grain production in the Salt River Valley has been a decided success. The varieties raised, are mostly bar- ley, wheat and oats and some milo maize. The wheat is used locally. Double farming is carried on here by Bayless FRIDAY SATU You can always save ads and buyin BUTTER—Mistleto Pure Butter, per lb. ... GODEN STATE MARICOPA HASSAYAMPA Magnolia Coffee Very fine, per lb. ... Aunt Jemima Pancake Flour ... Avondale Rolled Oats 2 pkgs. ... Armours Corn Flakes same size Kellogs ... Wilsons Certified Catsup Large bottle ... Fancy Seeded Raisins Per pkg. ... In our Fruit and Vegeta find anything that's in s If you lunch down town all pastry served is home WE DIE Send your mail orders to quick service and satisfac Bayless less Barg FRIDAY and SATURDAY on always save money by readi ads and buying our specials. Mistleto Pure Creamery lb. STATE A MPA } Per Lb Coffee per lb. ma lour Rolled Oats Corn Flakes Kellogs Certified Catsup e Rolled Raisins Fruit and Vegetable Department ing that's in season. Each down town, try it at our served is home-made. You can always save money by reading our ads and buying our specials. In our Fruit and Vegetable Department you can find anything that's in season. If you lunch down town, try it at our fountain, all pastry served is home-made. WE DELIVER mail orders to our mail order ce and satisfaction absolutely less Groc Send your mail orders to our mail order department quick service and satisfaction absolutely guaranteed. First Street and Washington Phones 3545—3591 Saturday, March 22, 1919 planting milo maize or corn the same season the grain is harvested. This system has enabled the farmers to reap a rich harvest of dollars. Melons Cantaloupes and water melons are grown in large quantities and shipped all over the country. These products bring good prices. From $5 to $7 a crate is paid and they equal in flavor the famous Rocky Ford melons. The melon crop in this valley last year averaged from $150 to $175 per acre to the farmers. The land in many sections of this valley is well adapted to cantaloupe and melon growing. Other crops that prove very successful in this valley are beans, peas and an endless variety of other vegetables. Choice fruits, such as oranges, grape fruit, lemons, citrons, dates pears, figs, peaches, peaches, apricots and other varieties, grow in profusion. Poultry and Stock Raising Stock raising is carried on here on a very large scale. Over 50,000 head of beef cattle were shipped to market from this section. There is now over 12,000 head of dairy stock in the valley and butterfat is bringing a good price at our local creameries. Hogs may be raised in this valley with less danger of disease than elsewhere. The dry atmosphere, warm sun shiny days is the best destroyer of disease known to stock raisers. Thousands of hogs are in this valley. On one farm alone there are 7,000 hogs and 3,00 brood sows. As for poultry, it seems almost as easy to raise turkeys here as it is to raise chickens. Both turkeys and chickens are raised in this valley and on a very large scale. Geese and ducks also are raised in this section and many are the fortunes that have been made on a small poultry farm. Eggs bring a good price the year round and there is always a market for young and old chickens. How Much to Start? Many people imagine that it requires a fortune to buy a farm in Arizona or even rent one. The amount necessary to begin an independent existence upon an Arizona ranch depends a good deal upon the individual. His ability as a farmer and the amount he can cultivate properly. Right here I wish to say that it is necessary for a man to have something to start Bargains DAY and SURDAY money by reading our g our specials. Creamery 60c Per Lb. 65c 35c 15c 25c 10c 25c 10c Table Department you can reason. try it at our fountain, made. DELIVER our mail order department ion absolutely guaranteed. Grocery Melons THE PHOENIX TRIBUNE—ALWAYS IMPROVING with. There are men here in the valley, who own their farms and are in good circumstances who began with practically nothing, but I would not advise any one to attempt such feat in the Salt River valley now. You must either have money or mighty good backing in order to make a successful start in Arizona. Land Values Improved ranch lands can be bought for $125 to $500 per acre. It all depends on the location and distance from the city. A ranch of say, 20 to 40 acres, with house and other improvements, will cost from $5,000 to $8,000. A man to start on 20 acres should have at least $2,500. This money would be divided as follow: one-half payment on the 20 acres at $175 per acre, $1,750; team, $300; cow, $100; tools, $100. Total, $2,250. What Two Men Did What Two Men Did In 1908 Joe Williams and J. J. Harrington purchased a 10-acre vineyard just one block from the Mesa city limits, for $220 per acre. Today, this same vineyard cannot be bought for $500 per acre. This tract proved to be very productive. In fact the finest grapes in the Salt River valley were gathered from this acreage. They were placed on exhibit in the Chamber of Commerce at Phoenix in 1917. A year later, or in 1918, the vines were cleared away and the ground planted in long staple cotton. Owing to the presence of grape roots in the ground which prevented a regular stand of cotton, the yield was only about one-fourth. It is the belief of the owners that the yield this year will exceed a bale to the acre, as the soil is very rich. They also have ample water for irrigation, being under the Roosevelt project. The Gem City Mesa has a modern school system. Four grammar schools with fine buildings and an efficient staff of teachers; a high school with a faculty teaching the various courses of art and commerce, music and science. The colored children of Mesa are blessed with a privilege that is denied our children in other sections of the state. Thanks to the god Christian gentlemen on the school board, and the excellent citizenship of Mesa as a whole, we have no separate schools for colored children. We are all Americans here in Mesa, and one hundred per cent at that. As a colored citizen of Mesa who has the welfare of the race at heart, I hope and pray that we will always have this ideal school system in the great city of the great state of Arizona. Colored Population In regard to the colored population of Mesa, will say that in January, 1917, only three colored families resided here and but one of these families owned their home. Today there are over 15 families living here and two-thirds of this number own their homes. These people have also erected a missionary Baptist church with all indebtedness paid; have paid $150 on the lot which cost $300 and paid out this year over $20 0for pastor's salary; donated to Home and Foreign missions; helped the poor and have a good Sunday school with a competent staff of officers and large attendance. Quite a neat little sum has been spent by the Sunday school for periodicals and other class literature. Taken all in all Mesa is the one bright spot in Arizona where prosperity and opportunity abound. ARE YOUR WAGES GUARANTEED Laboring men and women, insure your time against sickness and accident with the National Casualty Company of Detroit, Mich. You are all right when you can work. What about it when you can not work because of sickness or accident? You should take no chances by neglecting the interest of yourself and family. The great destroyer of our time is, sickness or accident. Some Serious Facts 1. There are 50 doctors to every undertaker. 2. One person is accidentally killed every five minutes. 3. One hundred thirteen persons are accidentally injured to every fire that occurs. 4. Over 30,000,000 people are disabled by sickness or accident every year in the United States. 5. One out of every ten deaths is due to accident. 6. There is enough sickness each year to average 9 days to each person in the United States. 7. Three million ill people are continuously in the United States. 8. Some person is accidentally killed or injured every 3 seconds. 9. One man in every six is accidentally injured every year. 10. Ninety-nine persons are disabled by accident or illness to every one that dies. 11. In view of these facts, how can you afford to neglect the interest of yourself and family another day? 12. Working man, how can you feel safe without some protection for yourself and family? 13. Accept these statements as true—for they are true; does not common sense suggest the wisdom of insuring your time? 14. Insure your time at once, the very first opportunity you have. 15. Our contracts cover every day 1. Because the chances are one to six that you will be accidentally injured this year. 2. Because you will need additional money when you are sick or injured. 3. Because of the High Cost of Living, it becomes your duty to insure your wages. I would suggest that you see me at once and have a contract written up that will protect you from the loss of your time when sickness or accidents occur. Now, after you have read this advertisement, and you feel the need of such protection, see R. C. Barnett, the General Agent for the National Casualty Co., Detroit, Mich. Office, Hotel Adams. Insure today. Tomorrow may be too late. R. C. Barnett, Adams Hotel, Phoenix Phone 1049 Zinc is ductile between 212 and 302 degrees Fahrenheit, and can then be shaped as required. But when either above or below these limits it becomes brittle and unpliant, and therefore not adapted for treatment. If melts at about 786 degrees Fahren- Tribune Rep Winslow..... Prescott..... Flagstaff..... Sedan, Kan..... Prairie View, Tex..... El Paso, Tex..... Douglas..... Yuma—Somerton..... Bisbee..... Globe-Miami..... Mesa..... Ajo..... Chandler..... Florence..... Imperial, Cal..... Ray..... Lampasas, Tex..... Tucson..... We Need More Agents To Can Guarantee $5 a Represent Mrs. M. Mr. Reg. Mrs. W. H. Tex. Mrs. H. Rev. Rev. Bton. Mrs. E. Miss. Mr. Mr. Rev. Mr. Mr. Mrs. E. Mr. Mrs. E. Mrs. E. Rev. Agents To Handle The guarantee $5 a Day to All V Tribune Representatives We Need More Agents To Handle The Tribune And Can Guarantee $5 a Day to All Workers WRITE FOR TERMS Phoenix Tribune enix Trib Burk In the CENTE Burkley Oil Company In the CENTER OF PRODUCTION at BURKBURNETT, TEX. Block:No. 102 Burkburnett is 3,000 feet wide by 4,000 feet long-near the center of this tract BURKLEY HOLDING NUMBER ONE—where active drilling is commencing. The derrick having been completed yesterday. On this Same Block are Located the Following Producing Wells: Marine Number One, Marine Number Two, Helen Elizabeth Number One, Helen Elizabeth Number Two, Helen Elizabeth Number Three, Helen Elizabeth Number Four, Home Number One, Home Number Two, Adams Engle, Engle, Donohue, Mammoth, Reliable, Clover Leaf. The stocks of these companies are selling at from $250 to $1,500 per share. THE CLOVER LEAF, which came in about ten days ago, has settled to a STEADY PRODUCTION OF ONE THOUSAND BARRELS PER DAY. In such a location—in the known trend of the oil—with no dry wells near—is it reasonable to think that BURKLEY OIL COULD MISS? We offer—SUBJECT TO PRIOR SALE, the unsold portion of 15,000 shares at ONE DOLLAR PER SHARE NOTE:—Subscriptions will be numbered and filled in order of their receipt and over-subscriptions returned. SUBSCRIPTIONS WILL NOT BE PRO-RATED IF OUR ALLOTMENT OVER-SUBSCRIBED. P T lost by sickness or accident Box 1052 heit if volatilization is guarded against. A Danville (N. H.) man who believes in saving coppers and nickels paid his taxes with $119.55 in buffalo nickels, $11.80 in old style nickels and $6 in Lincoln cents and Indian head cents. Buying a buggy, nearly new, at auction, he paid for it in coppers, and he also paid $27 in cents for a purchase made away from home. As many as 4,000 dates have been gathered from a single palm. THE PLAIN TRUTH Somehow or another we have heard more about the high cost and poor quality of children's clothing this year than ever before. Time was when a good pair of children's shoes would last through the better part of a school year. We know well nigh distracted mothers who are this winter trying to make a $3.50 pair of children's shoes last from one pay day to the next. We know how some mothers have worried to keep a pair of 45 cent stockings patched and darned to last from Sunday school to the next Saturday night. This statement is not overdrawn. The truth would reveal perhaps that millions of representatives Mrs. M. N. Young Mrs. Dora Rose Mr. Reginald Jackson Mrs. W. E. Youngblood Mrs. Helen H. Vance Rev. W. M. Green Rev. G. R. Kirby Mrs. E. E. Rainwater Miss Myrtle Threat Mrs. Wm. Young Mr. S. L. Daniels Rev. Major Jones Mrs. Jack Gray Mr. Wm. Mabry Mrs. Edna M. Adams Mr. Archie Lewis Mrs. Parlea Spriggs Rev. S. E. Newell Handle The Tribune And Day to All Workers Tribune Phoenix, Ariz. Phoenix, Ariz. CLASSIFIEDADS J. W. SNELL Arizona's Leading Newsdealer and Restaurantuer When in Phoenix, visit Snell's Place at 27 South 2nd street; enjoy some Old Fashioned Home Cooking and read your home paper. If it's a Race publication, we have it for sale News :- Food :- Service dollars have been wring from the pockets of the poor mothers of the land this winter through the purchase of under standard, choddy shoes and stockings sold at prices that should, even in these times of high prices, buy standard articles. If ever the poor mothers of the land were imposed upon it has been in this year of our Lord 1919, in the profiteering in choddy children's shoes and stockings. We know of one instance where a careful buyer, keeping account of purchases for two boys, one six and the CLASSIF MONEY TO LOAN Loans easy to get up to $150 on your furniture, piano, automobile, etc. Don't be without money. Just phone us for information. The rest is easy. Strictly confidential. FOR SALE—Watch Phoenix Grow! 10-room modern brick house, dining room will seat 30 people; 3 lots, well located for home and business—$5000; $750 cash, balance $40 per month. 19 ACRES, house, well fenced; close in. $2,800; $800 cash; bal. to suit. M. H. SHELTON 215 Washington St. ORIGINAL PORO SYSTEM After a careful study, I am now prepared to supply my friends and customers with this wonderful Poro preparation, which will remove dandruff, cure all scalp disease, beautify the hair and promote its growth. Also prevents hair from falling out. Give it a trial. Diploma from Poro College, St. Louis, Mo. 712 E. Jefferson Phone 8068 MRS. E. L. FLEWELLEN CARPENTRY AND REPAIR WORK neatly done. I build screen porches, make china closets, quilt chests, built-in cupboards, etc. Phone 4155. Ask for Shannon. WANTED—20 Poland China pigs, from six weeks to two months of age. Will buy less if you have not the 20. Write to N. Yeager, box 724, Winslow, Ariz. J. W. Arizona' other eight, for December, January and February. The shoe bill was $17.50; the stocking account $7.20. The March account will be $4.00 each for shoes and not less than $1.80 for stockings. We expect next to see 50 cents sandals priced for five times their worth. It would never do for the aforesaid distracted mother to get any relief through the approaching warm weather! If the mothers of the land could tell their story of the past year it would shame many who prite of economy and sacrifice. IEDADS CLOSING OUT SALE Of Excellent Used Motor Cars After closing out the Nash and Packard lines in order to accommodate our business on Dodge Brothers Motor Cars we find we have many used cars that came to us through these agencies which we now wish to close out. In offering you the used cars advertised on this page we do so feeling the prices they are arranged at are so attractive we will at least induce you to look. Prices really mean nothing—the cars must be seen to be appreciated. Examine the list of automobiles advertised here and from the description ascertain if the car you have so desired is not here. McARTHUR BROS Central Avenue and Jefferson Street Central Avenue and Madison Street Call this number—Telephone 4221 Wesell Dodge Brothers Motor Cars exclusively. There is a Touring Car —A Roadster—A Coupe—A Sedan—A Business Car and a Heavier Truck. SNELL is Leading Restaurantuer Sell's Place at 27 South 2nd Fashioned Home Cooking and ion, we have it for sale od :- Service mpany BURNETT, TEX. enter of this tract BURK- ck having been completed producing Wells: Elizabeth Number Two, one, Home Number Two, ADY PRODUCTION OF reasonable to think that SHARE R. ALLYN LEWIS 119 N. Central Ave. Adams Hotel Building CUT THIS OUT, SIGN YOUR NAME AND MAIL IT TO President Wilson, Washington, D. C. While you, with representatives of other nations, are adjusting world problems at the Peace Table, we, as citizens and voters of this country, of which you are Chief Magistrate and Representative, beg to call your attention to certain facts, a just consideration of which will be for the health, welfare and peace of all races and nations represented. What is needed to make the world today safe for Democracy is More Love. The Golden Rule made practical. "As ye would that men should do to you, do ye also unto them." There is now being organized in the Southern States a KU KLUX—to perpetrate atrocities upon the loyal Colored soldier when he returns from the battlefields—if he shows a disposition to expect any rights or privileges beyond what he had before going forth to fight for his country. We hereby beseed that you, with the help of an impartial God, take steps to prevent the execution of this cruel and unjust purpose. That which lies behind the tragic events which have made the world frown as well as weep, is the reaction of wrong. If more consideration were given to the supreme governing principle that men claim to believe in, "Peace on Earth, Good Will Toward Men" would be an international reality. The prophecy of Isaiah would be fulfilled; the millennium would be ushered in. Self-righteousness, self-will, self-conceit and self-love have all been against spirituality, or right understanding of God or Good, whose attributes are Justice, Mercy, Peace, etc.; if these latter prevailed, the atrocities in the South would cease. Every hostile act is premiditated or actuated through fear, with no real offence as foundation. And the reaction that such brings in consonance with the act, is always unexplainable. The good traits of the Colored People are well known; they are kindly, loyal, trustworthy, docile and obedient. Although persecuted in this country to which they were brought, they are patriotic, always ready to serve. It was partly their brave deeds and the prayers of their loved ones at home that ended the most cruel war in the world's history. You know of the rewards offered by the Germans for the capture of every Colored soldier, because of his fearlessness and bravery, due to the high ideal that inspired him. They were not fighting for their country alone, but for their high ideal. The victory is won . . . but while these brave men were at the front, one hundred of their race were assaulted and slain in the most hideously cruel manner, in the South. And since you, on July 26, 1918, appealed to the country to suppress lynching, asking the governors of the States, and the people of every community to keep America's name without stain or reproach by putting an end to this most disgraceful evil, twenty-one Negroes have been lynched, four in Texas; the most atrocious ease, that of a Colored woman about to become a mother, is too horrible to have happened in a civilized country. It was just after this that the influenza epidemic broke out, proving more deadly than the war itself, and seemingly beyond the comprehension of medical science. But right thinkers have seen and can attest that it is only the reaction of evil and hostile thought. Some years ago our attention was called to the reaction of wrong by one who had for years watched its unfailing results, and since then we have observed and studied its disastrous reactions. Should such go on? All should remember Belgium. Cannot this country be aroused to end the wrongs, injustice and unfairness perpetrated against certain of its citizens because of race, class or color? The Colored man has fought bravely for his ideals, and although not a few Caucasians have mocked him for his willingness to respond to his country's call, he trusted his fate to principle, and has earned that which is now due him. We beseech you to let Right and Justice prevail, so that the mocker will cease his sneerings, the liar his assaults, and the slanderer from throwing stones at his upright neighbor. Thus the "Peace on Earth" will be universally established. Epidemics with inexplainable diagnosis will be forstalled. In explanation of the latter, I will quote from an article by a popular writer: “An influenza drive is only an evil influence with a medical label. When found out by science it changes its name, tries to prove an alibi or sugar-coat itself and appear innocent. As a last resort it tries to make itself popular, but it still remains a metal suggestion of fear. When this evil spreads itself it is called an epidemic, and seeks to have people accept it at its own valuation. Drives of hate are stopped by the presence of love. The delusive belief in a death angel is destroyed by the angel ci life and love. The world’s greatest need today is more Love. It is already here; it only needs more recognition and practice. A popular religious writer aptly says that “One infinite God, Good, unifies men and nations; constitutes the brotherhood of man; ends wars, fulfills the scriptures, ‘Love thy neighbor as thyself’; annihilates pagan and Christian idoltry, whatever is wrong in social, civil, commercial, political and religious codes; equalizes the sexes, annuls the curse on man and leaves nothing that can sin, snffer, be punished or destroyed. Yours for Peace, Love and Charity, Justice and Merey. Address..... Name ..... PAFE EIGHT CUT THIS OUT President W To His Excellency Woodrow Wilson, President of the United States, Washington, D. C. Mr. President: While you, with representative Table, we, as citizens and voters of beg to call your attention to certain and peace of all races and nations rep. What is needed to make the world made practical. "As ye would that organized in the Southern States a beg when he returns from the battlefield beyond what he had before going the help of an impartial God, take s That which lies behind the tragic eva reaction of wrong. If more consider claim to believe in, "Peace on Earth The prophecy of Isaiah would be for self-will, self-conceit and self-love for Good, whose attributes are Just the South would cease. Every hostile act is premiditata And the reaction that such brings traits of the Colored People are we Although persecuted in this country to serve. It was partly their bravest cruel war in the world's historic capture of every Colored soldier, inspired him. They were not fight is won . . . but while these brains and slain in the most hideously cruel to the country to suppress lynchin community to keep America's name disgraceful evil, twenty-one Negroes of a Colored woman about to become It was just after this that the itself, and seemingly beyond the col and can attest that it is only the re was called to the reaction of wrong then we have observed and studied Belgium. Cannot this country be a against certain of its citizens because for his ideals, and although not a to his country's call, he trusted his beseech you to let Right and Justice assaults, and the slanderer from the will be universally established. Epionation of the latter, I will quote from "An influenza drive is only an o changes its name, tries to prove and it tries to make itself popular, but itself it is called an epidemic, and se are stopped by the presence of love of life and love. The world's greatest need today and practice. A popular religious writer apt constitutes the brotherhood of man; annihilates pagan and Christian id and religious codes; equalizes the snffer, be punished or destroyed. Yours for Peace, Love and Ch Address By Archie Lewis Born to Mr. and Mrs. Frank Smith Friday, March 14, a nine pound boy. Mother and son doing nicely. The father—well, he may recover, but will never look the same. Mr. J. H. Carter of Jerome is a re- cent arrival in Ray. He is a con- tractor and builder. Mr. Carter is busily engaged in erecting a pool hall for Frank Smith and has contracted to build several houses. Sunny Side will shine as a real city now that so much building is in progress. Mesdames Mayme Henderson and Archie Lewis visited Sonora town last Saturday and did some shopping. Frank Smith is in receipt of a letter from A. D. Selders, a former Rayite, who is now with the army of occupation on the Rhine. He states that he is well and will be leaving soon for the good old U. S. A. The Tribune reporter and family moved to Sunny Side last Monday. We have rented a cottage for a couple of weeks, while our new home is being constructed. Chief of police elect, Lonnie Harris, has served a warrant on "yours truly" charging us with having inserted slenderous matter in the Tribune about him. He says that he is going to bring us before the kangaroo court in the near future. Oh, boy! Let's settle this out of court. Lonnie. Mose Davis moved his other house to Sunnyside last Monday. It had been occupied by Mr. and Mrs. Barnell while their home was being erected. They are now comfortably domiciled in their new home. A FEW DAYS MORE UNTIL DRYNESS NEW YORK—Eighty-seven more shopping days until dryness. New York liquor clerks exhausted. Some stores cleaned out of bottled goods and patrons making human flasks of them selves. By Rev. Wm. Green. The reporter paid a visit to Columbus, N. M., last week to look over the field and see what the prospects were for the Rio Grande District Association. We are pleased to say the outlook is favorable. We visited the members of the 24th Infantry stationed at this place and Sgt. Signer Green made everything pleasant for us. He even turned over his room to the writer and in every way showed genuine hospitality. We are pleased to say that Sgt. Green is making good. All food supplies pass through his hands and we believe he is the right man in the right place. Talk about cooking, Mr. James Rhyme certainly knows all about that trade. We ate three "squares" every day while there, and believe us, James is "some" cook. This young man's mother has had thirty years' experience in the school room and is an accomplished woman. We found some very intelligent men in the 24th Inf., and the best of it is that many of them have not forgotten their Savior. Mr. Garwin, the world's traveler, can tell the story of a soldier's life in a very interesting manner. He is an experienced soldier and an upright Christian gentleman. He spared no pains to make our stay in Columbus a pleasant one. We addressed the people of the city Thursday night at the Y. M. C. A., and a large crowd was present. Rev. Thomas is chaplain of the 24th infantry and a good, moral man. Mr. W. Davis is a prosperous young man of Columbus. He owns some valuable property and certainly knows how to entertain strangers. Mr. Davis and Mrs. Henderson are looking forward to the last Sunday in April, when great things will be done at the church. The pastor, Rev. Green, does not sit around and wait for things to turn up, he gets out and turns up something. If you want a church, get out of town and make one. Then you won't kick so much. The THE PHOENIX TRIBUNE—ALWAYS IMPROVING harvest is ripe, but the laborers are few. Mrs. Jeffie Price is expecting Sgt. Price home soon. The people of Columbus, N. M., are desirous of having us pay them a visit at least once a month. Lampasas, Tex. By Peariea Spriggs Sunday was a very nice day in Lampasas and everybody seemed to be out enjoying themselves. We have had some bad spring weather in this section. It has been raining and very cold and the sand storms have been fierce. All one can hear now is oil, oil, oil Somewhere and some place, we will probably strike oil. The people here are expecting it any time. Mrs. W. W. Doolittle invited a number of friends to a birthday party given in honor of Mr. Doolittle's 35th birthday. All kinds of good things to eat were spread before the guests and turkey was the piece de resistance. It was quite a treat to Mr. D. as well as a pleasant surprise. Well, such occasions may come as often as they wish. We can stand them. Among those present were Rev. Braun and wife, Mr. and Mrs. Jack Spriggs, Mr. D. Boyce. All present had an enjoyable time. Mrs. Denner Cotton is reported on the sick list. We hope for her a speedy recovery. NOGALES By Mrs. Z. H. Lockett A very interesting lecture was given by Prince U. Kaba Rega at the Y. M. C. A. during the course of which he treated largely upon the past privileges and present opportunities of the colored race. Prince Rega is a linguist and orator of no mean ability. An accident which might have resulted fatally occurred in Co. K. 25th infantry on last Sunday shortly after 2 P. M. A detachment of the company was preparing for guard mount, when one of the privates unintentionally loaded his gun with ball ammunition, as is customary, and it was accidentally discharged, wounding Private Willie Powell in his left leg. First aid was promptly given by Dr. Kellan, Sergeants Cross and Williams. The man was sent to the hospital immediately. Any person desirous of subscribing for this paper will please call at the Dispensary Regimental Infirmary 25th infantry. WINSLOW (By Mrs. C. E. Bloice) Mr. R. W. Strode was absent from the city a few days last week on business. Rev. Lewis of Flagstaff was in the city last Wednesday. He preached a splendid sermon and succeeded in organizing a Sunday school, which will be a great benefit to the people of this community. The officers elected were, Miss Cleo Wilson, Supt., Mrs. B. Simpson, Treasurer, Mrs. Norman, Teacher, Mrs. R. W. Strode, Secretary, Mr. P. Simpson, Asst. Supt. Rev. Lewis will pastor the church here and has agreed to preach to us every second and fourth Sundays. Mr. C. Williams has resumed his position with the ice company. Mr. T. R. Simpson, who made a trip to Los Angeles recently, has purchased a beautiful home in the coast city. He is now in Winslow and reports a pleasant trip. In honor of their second anniversary Mr. and Mrs. McCool gave a delightful entertainment at their home last week. Dainty refreshments were served and the McCools were recipients of many beautiful presents. The guest list included Mr. and Mrs. R. W. Strode, Mr. and Mrs. Ed Simpson, Mrs. Robt. Lewis, Mrs. T. R. Simpson, Mrs. Geo. Hartman, Misses Cleo and Willie Wilson, Mr. and Mrs. C. E. Bloice, Mr. T. H. Creel, Mr. C. L. Boarwright, Mr. Burdhardt, Mrs. Mulan, little Irene, Rena and Olive Lewis, June Bloice and Master Carl Bloice, Jr. The evening was spent at cards and dancing and at a late hour the guests departed, declaring Mr. and Mrs. McCool charming entertainers and wishing them many happy anniversaries. Mrs. A. Lucas has been suffering with a sore foot, caused by spilling hot water upon it. She is much better now. Mrs. Ed Simpson entertained Sunday at 6 o'clock dinner. Her guests were Mr. C. Maynard, Mr. T. H. Creek and Mr. C. H. Boatwright. Mesdames Wilhight, Strode and Yeager, Messrs. L. Jones and A. Lucas are on the stck list this week. A ETTER FROM A WINSLOW BOY WHO IS NOW IN FRANCE Dear Pal: This is to let you know that I am still existing, also to let you know I received your letters and papers, which I am very glad to get. As you know, I am always glad to hear from you. I expected to be on my way to the States by this time, but have been disapointed, so now I am not expecting to be home until I get there. I hope I will get to come over on the boat with Charlie. We have had a little cold spell and some snow, but it has gone and the rain has come back. You have heard about Norway, with her six months day and six months night; well this country has six months rain and six months snow. There is absolutely no danger of getting dust in your eyes here. You wanted to know if I was in the trenches; yes, I was in the trenches, but they were behind the lines. Our regiment did not get on the line, but we were under shell fire from early October to the end. We could hear the big guns and at night could see the flash. Old Fritz would come over every clear night and divide his bombs among us. It is impossible for me to write all my experiences on paper, but you can bet that if they had voted for peace, I would have been the first voter. Regards to all, and hoping this will find you and wife O. K., I remain. Pvt. F B. J., 805 Pioneer Infantry, Co. L. via N. Y., A. E. F., France. Yuma-Somerton (By Mrs. E. E. Rainwater) Mr. and Mrs. Wm. Staten of 215 Gila street entertained Mrs. Martha Chisom and Corporal Thompson last Tuesday night. The evening was spent at whist. Mrs. Mary Massy and Mr. Mansen Herndon of the 25th Infantry were quietly married last Thursday morning. Mesdames Chisom, Ellis and McCoy highly entertained the newly weds Friday night. All report an enjoyable time. Messrs. E. R. Caton, Wm. Thomas Rainwater motored to Yuma Sunday afternoon for the purpose of having Mrs. John Willis and Mr. Caton put a "Boston" on two champs, Mr. W. M. T. Rainwater and Mr. John Willis. Mr. Caton compromised with the losers A BARGAIN EXTRAORDINARY FOR A SHORT TIME ONLY Your Spring Suit Tailored to Measure Extra Pair Pants Free Without a doubt this is the greatest tailoring event ever offered the people of Phoenix. Coming just before Easter—the "Dress-up" day of the year hundreds of men will take advantage of this unbelievable offer. Our object is simply to show you that the cheapest and best clothes in Phoenix are found right in our store. $18.50 to $25.00 Tailored Suit—Pair $6.00 Pants $26.00 to $32.50 Tailored Suit—Pair $7.50 Pants $33.00 to $45.00 Tailored Suit—Pair $9.50 Pants ABSOLUTELY FREE A REDUCTION WILL BE MADE WHEN NO VEST IS ORDERED Come in today and order your suit and extra pants. A small deposit will insure delivery at the time you want it. OPEN EVENINGS UNTIL 8 O'CLOCK. Mary by taking all for a drive to the orange grove. Mr. and Mrs. Chas. Baugh, Miss Bertha Holmes, Mr. and Mrs. E. E. Rainwater were guests of Messrs. Ward and Bateman Sunday at the soldiers' camp, Andiade, Cal. These young men certainly know how to entertain and left no stone unturned in trying to make it pleasant for their guests. The party left at 7 o'clock on the return trip with Mr. Baugh as chauffeur. Barney Oldfield hasn't a look in with Mr. Baugh, when it comes to handling a car. Mr. Wm. Staten was also a visitor to the camp. Mrs. John Gordon is convalescing from a recent indisposition. Is it true that Mr. Stafford's car had to be towed in? Mr. Will Jones of Maiden Lane has returned from Los Angeles. PRESGOTT By Mrs. Dora Rose Mrs. M. A. Bevy, an employee in the home of Mrs. Richards, is confined to her home with a slight illness. Mrs. John Suddoth has been quite ill but is much improved at present. Mrs. Thomas Hines delightfully entertained with a Spanish dinner at her beautiful home in honor of Mrs. J. P. Watson. Places were marked for eight. Miss S. M. Rice and Mrs. W. D. Alexander gave a surprise tea in honor of Mrs. Nancy Carr. The party was given at the home of Mrs. Alexander. The guests were Mrs. Carr, Mrs. Scott, Mrs. Hill and Mrs. Ramsey. Music was furnished by Miss Versie James and Mrs. Alexander. Mrs. Mary Scott left Wednesday for Phoenix to visit her son and daughter, Mr. and Mrs. Chas. Carter, 715 West Grant street. She expects to remain in Phoenix until the first of June, after which she will visit Colorado and Seattle, Wash. Mrs. Scott spent eight months in Prescott and expects to return to this city in September. Mrs. W. D. Alexander entertained a few friends at her home Monday If You Want Any Make All Models Easy Terms See— GOOD USED CARS HARPER — AT — Phoenix Motor Mart 235 W. Washington evening in honor of Mrs. Mary Scott and Mrs. Miller. Mrs. Miller leaves Wednesday for Oklahoma, where she will reside in the future. She is accompanied by her husband and daughter. Mr. Miller will return to Prescott for a brief visit. Mr. and Mrs. W. H. Young and Mrs. Paris Tabron left Tuesday morning for Agua Caliente, via Phoenix. They went for the benefit of Mrs. Tabron's health and also for the benefit of Mr. Young's health. They will be absent about two weeks. Mrs. John Suddoth, who has been very ill, is now able to be up. Earl Turner writes: "Longway, France, Feb. 5, 1919. "Dear Mother; "I received your letter a few days ago and am very happy. I have not been writing to you as often as I should, but it takes so long for a letter to reach you, and, too, we have such poor light at night in the camp which I just left that I kept putting it off from day to day, thinking I would write while it was light. At last we are permitted to tell our whereabouts. We have been stationed at a place about three or four miles from Verdun, in No Man's Land. We have been living in a camp of our own construction, built of tin and covered with canvas. There are from four to eight men in each camp. It is a rule of the A. E. F. to grumble and complain about this country and want to go home, but as bad as I want to get back to the states, I really enjoy my time here. The country and the people are so odd it would take volumes to describe them. Of course, the sol- If You Want Any Make All Models Easy Terms See— HAR Phoenix M 235 W. W IN EXTRACTION A SHORT TIME Your Spring Suit Ored to Meas Pair Pants is is the greatest tailoring ev just before Easter—the "Dr take advantage of this umbel at the cheapest and best cloth TAKE YOUR CHOICE red Suit—Pair $6.00 Pants red Suit—Pair $7.50 Pants red Suit—Pair $9.50 Pants WILL BE MADE WHEN NO order your suit and extra par delivery at the time you wa EVENINGS UNTIL 8 O'CLO E TAILOR GREATEST MADE-TO-MEAS 1919 Saturday, March 22, 1919 diers can't begin to get the pleasure of a visit in a time like this. "We had a pay day a few days ago for the first time in three months. I drew $——. I hear we are to be paid again on the 15th. We are supposed to have a furlough the last of this month and I expect to visit Paris; of course, I would rather start for home. We are all worked up over the flu epiemic. I have not been sick, but suffered an attack of rheumatism. I am glad you are keeping well and getting along all right. Have you been down to Phoenix this winter? Tell the McCarty's hello and all the others whom I know. Oh, yes, send day editions. About twenty or twenty five papers and perhaps a good magazine or two. Reading matter is scarce up here, and if you send them now, I may get them before leaving for the states. "Hoping to hear from you soon and to be with you in the near future, I am, Lovingly." EARL BLANTON BARDERS' SUPPLY We Resharpen Safety Blades, Grind and Hone Razors 208 W. Washington, Phoenix, Ariz. AUTOS WASHED & POLISHED Tires Changed, Axles Greased Drive in and let us serve you JIM HENDERSON (Jefferson Garage) 36 E. Madison Street