Richmond Planet
Saturday, January 8, 1921
Richmond, Virginia
Page text (machine-generated)
WE SERVE - INFORM - ADVERTISE
THE RICHMOND PLANET
Virginia State Library
VOLUME XXXVIII, NO. 9
RICHMOND, VIRGINIA SATURDAY, JANUARY 8, 1921
PRICE
According to the records compiled by Mourge N. Work, of the Department of Records and Research of the Tuskegee Institute, that there were 56 instances in which officers of the law prevented lynchings. Of these, 10 were in Northern States and 46 were in Southern States. In 42 of the cases, the prisoners were removed or the guards were augmented or other precautions taken. In 14 instances armed force was used to repel the would be lynchers. In 4 of these instances the mobs were fired upon and as a result, 7 of the attackers were killed and several wounded.
61 LYNCHED LAST YEAR
There were 61 persons lynched in 1920. Of these, 52 were in the South and 9 in the North and West. This's 22 less than the number, 83, for the year 1919. Of those lynched 53 were Negroes and 8 were whites. One of those put to death was a Negro woman. 18, or less than one third of those put to death, were charged with rape or attempted rape. Three of the victims were burned to death. The charges against those burned to death were: rape and murder; 1; killing landlord in djpause, 2.
ALLEGED CHARGES.
The offenses charged the whites were: murder, 5; insulting woman, 1; no charge except being a foreigner, 1; killing officer of the law, 1; The offenses charged against the Negroes were: murder, 5; attempted murder, 4; killing officer of the law, 5; killing landlord in d spute, 6; rape, 15; attempted rape, 3; assisting fugitive to escape, 3; wounding another, 2; insulting woman, 2; knocking down guard, escaping from cha gang and then returning and surrendering, 2; jumping labor contract, 1; threatening to kill man, 1; cutting a man in a fight, 1. for receiving stay of death sentence because another confessed crime 1; perceiving through window at woman, 1; insisting on voting, 1.
VIRGINIA IN LYNCHING COLUMN
The States in which lynchings occurred and the number in each State are as follows: Alabama 7; Arkansas 1; California 3; Florida 7; Georgia 9; Illinois 1; Kansas 1; Kentucky 1; Minnesota 3; Mississippi 7; Missouri 1; North Carolina 1; Ohio 1; Oklahoma 3; South Carolina 1; Texas 10; Virginia 1; West Virginia 1.
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LAWYER BLACKWELL, AND DR COGBULL HERE.
Lawyer George Blackwell and Dr. Harvey Cogbill, formerly of South Richmond, but now of Chicago, spent the Christmas holidays here, visiting relatives and friends. Lawyer Blackwell's the younger son of Prof. and Mrs. J. H. Blackwell, Dr. Cogbill is the elder son of Mr. and Mrs. Junius Cogbill. They have been living in the 'Windy City' several years and are well known and highly respected by members of both races.
On Wednesday night, December 29 they were clab ratify entertained at the home of Dr. J. H. Blackwell, Jr. in East Eighteenth Street and at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Junius Cogbill in Decatur Street. A jolly good time was had until the small hours of morn, when all left well pleased with the night's enjoyment. They left New Year's Eve for their homes 'midst the best wishes of their many friends.
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ST. JOHN WATCHMEN NURSERY
ENTERTAINED
The St. John Watchmen Nursery, of Woodville was entertained December 20, at the home of the Deputy, Mrs. Alice V. Davenport from one to 5 o'clock P. M. Forty children turned out to enjoy the in and outdoor Christmas sport. Living enjoyed themselves to that, heart content in games, singing, dancing and dancing they were invited to the dining room, where the table was laden with the good things of the holidays and before retiring to their homes each child was given a Christmas present for their mother, a token of remembrance from the St. John Watchmen Nursery of Woodville. The Watchmen are wide awake in Woodville.
FARMERS SHOOT MAN TO DEATH
Camilla, Gr. Jan 2. Jim Randle
a Negro, was shot a doft at night
by a crowd of Mitchell. Dec
catur and grade. Coaches who were
burling in a connection with the
shooting of Jason Burrell a former
here last Saturday afternoon. A
who is in a hospital of Dothraku is in
a critical condition.
COLORED MEN SHOOT FIVE OF
POSSE SEARCHING FOR MAN
Sedge, Aia., Dec. 30—Five white men are lying seriously wounded at the home of a physiatian near Pittview and three Negroes are on their way to the Russell County jail here, as the result of an attempt on the part of a posse of white men to storm a house in which the Negroes were defending another black, wanted for an alleged attack on the wife of a prominent farmer living near Pitts view.
The Negro took refuge in the home of other Negroes and the searching posse, headed by Deputy Sheriff Boss Dosier, when approaching the house, were met by a volley. The entire deputy sheriff's party retreated to secure reinforcements.
Officers from here and other points in Russell County left early the morning for the gene of the trouble. Upon their arrival the house was again stormed with the result that three Negroes were arrested.
It has been many years since the people of this section of the State have been so groused. Two of the Negroes captured were L. C. and Cleveland Hill, brothers.
In addition to Dozier other members of the posse wounded were George Hart, L. A. Brown and two brothers named Bagley.
The husband of the woman attacked was knocked unconscious by the No pro when he responded to his wife's servants for help, but recovered and telephoned Hurtzhoro the posse set ting out from that place.
IN MEMORIAM
WASHINGTON—In loving remembrance of my husband, Andrew Washington, who departed this life four years ago, January 3, 1917:
Often I think of you, dear husband.
When my heart is sad with pain This world would be a heaven
Could I hear your voice again.
The one we loved is missing.
The voice we loved is stilled.
A place is vacant in our hearts.
Which never can be filled.
WIFE AND CHILDREN
RE REGISTRATION IN ZION.
The Zion Baptist church, corner 20th and Decatur streets, South Richmond, Va., requests all members to reregister during the month of January, 1921. Send your name, address and when you joined the Church to the Clerk, D. B. Glenn, 2109 Bain bridge street, South Richmond, Va. Do this in time so that "Your name may be written there."
DR. J. W. DUDLEY, Pastor.
Mrs. W. W. J. Norman and her daughter, Miss Martha L. Norman of Petersburg, Va., were in the city this week.
The stockholders' meeting of the Mechanies' Savings Bank will be held next Tuesday night at the Pythian Castle, 727 North Third Street, at 8:30 o'clock.
Young woman of office ability and experience wishes a position as clerk and typist. Southern offers considered. Address, Miss B. H. R., 159 143rd street, New York City.
Mrs. Evelyn Harris, daughter of Rev. and Mrs. J. Andrew Rowley, has been spending the holidays with her parents. Her husband accompanied her. She left this week for New York. Mr. J. Andrew Rowley, Jr., of New York, was also in the city.
Rev. Henry Debricks, of Union University, Rechum, Va., spent the Christmas holidays in New York, the guest of Mr. and Mrs. P. Wilson, Mr. and Mrs. Seldon, Mr. and Mrs. Gordon, Mrs. Viola Harris, Mr. and Mrs. Herbert Johnson, Mr. and Mrs. Biscus, Mr. and Mrs. Peter Jackson, Salem Baptist Church, through Rev. S. L. Arrington presented Rev. Debricks with a purse and the fellow friends also contributed for which he most sincerely expresses his thanksfulness: Mrs. Ida Huff; $5; Mrs. L. Collins; $5; Mrs. Julia Hubbard; $5; Mrs. E. L. Gordon; $2; Mrs. L. Debricks; $2; Mrs. Aunie Braxton; 50 cents; Mrs. Williams; $5; Mrs. L. E. Chapman; $10; Mr. Burke; $1.50.
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MR. BOSS ASSAULTED
Mr. L. T. D. Ross, the torporial artist, who has a place of business on 'second Street, near Duval Street, was locked after 12 o'clock last Saturday, night as he was eating under the vinet that crosses West迪尔大街. His cries attracted attention, and his assailant hurriedly escaped while securing any money or fur from injuring him. The tie is now in the hospital, but is improving.
RICHMOND, VIRGINIA, SATURDAY, JANUARY 8, 1921
EDITOR MITCHELL'S TRAVELS
EDITOR MITCHELL'S TRAVELS
There was little to be said about the trip to Baltimore. We were traveling in a primequeevel cotton at the country, with roof* of asphalt, and the car ran well as we made our way towards the Memorial City. I knew then dip at Washington to attend the sadness of the new Burkes' Association, and it was evident that, contrity to my usual ecuition, I would be a day late. Darkness came as we neared the city, and it was S.P. M before we found ourselves in the heart of the city of Baltimore. I had no time to call on friends and acquaintances there. I wanted to make Washington, just forty miles away.
HUNGRY AND TIRED
But we were hungry and tired, and so we stepped at last at a grocery store, where we purchased everything necessary for a good meal. My plan was to go outside of the city and find a clear space, where we would camp for the night. We had some difficulty in doing this. We had gone about fifteen miles before we located a place, and then this was found to be quite rough. We had taken off some of our supplies, when I discovered that the place selected was practically a bed of rock and there was no way to drive down the wooden stakes to hold the tent in position.
A LIGHT IN THE DISTANCE.
I saw a light in the distance at a residence, and then we shifted to a position higher up and found ground that would enable us to raise the tent. It was not long before the party had the tent stretched. We had taken the precaution to get a bucket of water up the road and we were soon ready for supper, which was served in true comp style. I do not know what time Roscoe, Cogbill and Robbill were, I had, and climbed up into the tent. The I saw was Robinson with a chunk of corn beef in front of him large enough for two people, leisurely cating away.
REMEMBERED NO MORE
I remembered no more, and I awoke at about 5:30 the next morning to find all of the party sound asleep. I did not disturb them until 6:30, and then I aroused them. They had all got up and dressed before Robinson stirred, and then he took his time. Breakfast was served on this Wednesday morning, October 20, 1929. We found that we were near a house in which a white family resided. They looked curiously at our comp equipment. I explained our predicament. It was after 10 o'clock the preceding night when we lauded there.
NO DOG BOTHERED US.
"I am surprised that the dog let you remain there," said the lady smilingly. I told her that I had no fear of dogs, being something of a "dog lover" myself. She allowed us to get water, and for the brief time we remained there we made ourselves comfortable. It was about 3 o'clock when we had completed our packing arrangements and were ready to leave. Then "on to Washington," there were no incidents. We entered the capital of the nation, and I found it necessary to purchase a bat, as my equipment had suffered from my outing.
PARKING THE STANLEY
The car was parked in one of the many public automobile stands, while I hurried to the New Willard Hotel, the headquarters of the American Bankers' Association. I was greeted by some of my friends and soon bad registered. Then I hurried out and was soon at the office of The Bee, my friend, Attorney W. Calvin Chase was out and so I then went to the palatial looking Whitelaw Hotel. Leaving my luggage, I again got into the car. Robinson, Roscoe and Copbill were on their way home and they lost no time in going to the long bridge that would carry them to Richmond.
A DISAPPEARING AUTOMOBILE
I accompanied them to the Washington end of that structure and after providing each one of them with money, I leaped out, waved them aden and the car sped away like a living thing across the bridge that led southward to the capital at Richmond. I have never before had such a feeling to come over me. I had an innate longing to follow that steam car and join the party again.
I felt heavy at heart and I stood there gazing after that machine as long as I could distinguish it among those many vehicles upon this same bridge. Then I turned wearily in an opposite direction and watted for the car that would take me back to
(Continued on Fourth Page)
TO ADVANCE ANTI-LYNCH
Appeal Made to Dyer After Christmas Sunday Lynching to Ask Immediate Consideration of His Bill. Equal Rights League Also Protests Republican Rejection of Southern Reduction.
Boston, Mass., Dec. 29, 1929. Declaring that legislation against Lynching is just as urgent as legislation on immigration and the tariff, the National Equal Rights League got a telegraph last night to Congressman L. C. Dyer, author of the Anti Lynchburg Bill, calling his attention to the fact that since Congress assembled there has been a steady continuance of Lynching, two taking place Sunday and one Christmas. The Congressman was asked to demand immediate consideration of this bill, as the tariff and immigration bills furnished fresh precedents.
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PROTEST CAUCUS ACTION,
BROTHER, N.Y.C. (1970)
The National Equal Rights League sent out today a strong protest to every Republican Congressman against their action in cases on the 12th in voting to refuse to reduce Southern representation. The letter declared he race would keep a record of every Congressman who opposes the Tinkham bill for investigation of disfranchisement and for reduction.
THE EYES OF AN EAGLE WANT ED BY THE WATCHMAN ON GODS WALL.
The entire area of being interested in others, we must be shown by being interested in our own. Read between lines. To know one's country go to its capital. To show that we understand the command Christ left to his church go to the hospitals. We would be glad to have you call on the Piedmont Sanatorium, Burkeway, Va., Dr. H. G. Carter, superintendent. Creeds are left out; Christ and Him crueltied is known here. The Christian chapel mission doors stand siar. We hoped to be remembered during your Christmas festivities. The white people's Sunday school are remembering our sick patients. We say no little when we say uncounted blessing is being done by this move. Many trained nurses (colored) are being turned out under the direction of Dr. H. G. Carter. Many of his patients are according to his with thanks for restoring them with activity and servitude. Many are taking a course of useful industries. Address us at early dates. Will greatly oblige.
A. D. RAGAND.
Chaplain and Notary Public.
TOOK HIS CLOTHES
Thieves entered the residence of Mr. Thomas Page, of Fulton, one day last week and took the clothes of Mr. Page and those of his wife during their absence from home. There has been no clue to the perpetrators of the outrage.
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Mr. and Mrs. Captain Gaines, formerly of Virginia, but now adopted citizens of California, having lived in that State for twenty years, are visiting their old home and friends again. Mrs. Gaines was formerly Miss Sarah Spurbeck. She is sister of Mrs. Margaret Howard, 607 North Thirteenth Street, this city. Captain Gaines is a veteran of the Spanish war and Philippines insurrection. He received his commission during the World War. Last August during the World's Convention, held in New York city, he was elected to the position of Right Hon. Minister of Legions of the World for the Universal Negro Improvement Association. The captain has traveled extensively, having gone around the world and several times over the United States of America. He is in our city for the purpose of organizing the local branch of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. He is an historian, public speaker and orator of no mean ability. The captain is also author of "Nuts tell," a book he wrote several years ago on parliamentary science. The captain is making a tour of the State of Virginia in the interest of the U. N. L. N. and A. C. L. The captain will speak to his people, thoroughly explaining the management and working of the organization. Thursday night, First Baptist Church, Colored, Rev. W. T. Johnson, pastor. Rev. (now Cainus) Gaines has been a staunch supported of the Hon. Hiram Johnson since his first campaign for Governor of California. The captain is a member of long standing of the great Negro Forum of South California, and was sent by that body as a delegate to the World's Convention held in New York city last August at which convention he was e. v. T. Right Hon. Minister of Legions for four hundred million Negroes of the world.
RESPECTABLE LODGERS WANT
ED, 724 North 9th Street.
TRYING TO CUT CONGRESSIONAL REPRESENTATION
WASHINGTON, Jan. 1, 2018. Southern members of Congress will appear before the House Congress Committee tomorrow with affiliations to retaliation statements made before that body by a delegation of New York Negroes that many blacks were denied the vote in the South.
The delegation from Florida, led by Reprezentative Clark and Soons, are particularly bitter against the organization, which made the charges, the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People. They style this body "a bunch of wedding New York Negroes who are attempting to stir up racial grief."
They will present affiliations now in their possession to the committee in which, they declare, many Florida Negroes flatly deny the allegations made by Representative Tinkham, of Massachusetts, and representatives of the Negro organization.
At today's session of the committee Mr. Clark presented a letter from Joseph H. Jones, State's attorney at Orlando, Fla., relative to the Oceo riot. Jones averred that following the affair he saw only three dead Negroes and two dead whites at Oceo. One negro also, he said, was hanged at Orlando, making the total killed as the result of that affair four negroes and two whites. "I think it probable," he said, "that two other Negroes were killed."
Twenty-one Witnesses Examined.
Mr. Jones said that twenty-one witnesses had been examined before the grand jury as a result of the affair and he was sending Representative Clark a copy of the jury's presentation.
C. G. Heag, of Philadelphia, representing the American Proportional Representation League, urged the committee in making up its reapportionment bill to include an optional system whereby the States could chat their Congressmen on propor-
tional voting.
In answer to the charge of W. F. White, assistant secretary of the association that two nurses missed Jones were whipped by Live Oak W. C. Sanders, John L. Hope, and W. R. Robinson, Negro members of the Republican campaign committee there in an alldavit, said "no such occu-
rence has taken place in Live Oak or Sewance County. The Negroes here went to the polls and voted, and we were told by W. H. Lyle, sheriff of the county that we would be protected in voting; that on the day of the general election in November, as far as we know, nothing was said to the Negroes, men or women, to try to keep them from voting, and several hundred did vote in the county on that day."
Election No Difference,
Continuing, the affidavit said:
"We have resided in Suwanee County for some years; we have seen and participated in several general elections where the Negroes did not generally vote; the general election in November was no different from previous elections, everything being quiet and orderly on that day."
An affidavit signed by two citizens, nearly all of whom were said to be county officers, declared the incident alleged did not take place and add:
(Continued on Fourth Page)
THE GREAT EVANGELIST HERE
Atlantic City, N. J., Union Baptist Church, Rev. J. P. Gregory, D. D. Pastor—Rev. W. H. Skift with, B. D. the Great International Preacher and Singer is here at his old home in the midst of a great revival. Last Sunday people came from 21 parts of the city to hear him and for the next three weeks we expect great good to be done through him for the Master's Kingdom.—A. G.
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ZION BAPSTIST CHURCH, S. TPH
RICHMOND, VA., REV. J.
DUDLEY, PASTOR.
At 11:39 A.M. the pastor preached a strong gospel sermon, subbed, "A New Year's Honility," text, Neh. 2:30, to an overdlowing congregation. At 2:30 P.M. the Sunday School Union met at our church with an interesting program. At 8 P.M. the pastor preached from the subject, "Cutting Trees." The pastor wishes to thank the members and friends to the many good times given him during the holidays. On Christmas morning he urges the pastor to be sure that Sisterly, and ladened his wife, Mary, grows thines, and cared his other children, to thank the members and friend of the church, whose care of $5.25 also helps to the members to preach on Christmas and the Ladies' Advent, and the Board for eight gages of flc.
FULTON NOTES
We take this method in asking the public in general to help push toward the great work, which is no store for us to accomplish, therefore we need your Christ an assistance in many ways. The Sunday Schools are requested to e operate with the corp of officers and the executive board of the Richmond Baptist Sunday School Union J. L. Ballard, president, C. B. Jefferson, correspondng secretary. A very interesting program was rendered at the Mt. Calvary Baptist Sunday School Sunday as usual. Mr. John Foster, the newly elected Superintendent requests your hearty cooperation in helping to push forward. Sunday morning. Pastor Cobbs preached from Exodus 14:15. "Go Forward." The house was packed, including many friends who are welcome at all times. One member was added to the Church. Rev. J. H. Taylor, pastor of Brownsgrove Baptist Church. Chesterfield County made a few brief and taspring remarks. Community on at 8:30 was joyful. Sunday School officers and teachers were installed at 8:30 by Rev. W. E. Brown. In his dcourse our brother seemed to be studying seance Sunday morning. Rev. Cobb will preach "Handwriting on the Wall." Come early. Services at 8:30. We need to increase our attendance at nght.
Rev. W. E. Brwn, a student at Virginia Un on will preach at the Rising Mt. Zion Baptist Church Sunday morning.
Communion at Rising Mt. Zion to marrow at 3:20. Rev. Cobbs will have charge of the services. Well all meet there.
Last Sunday at 3:20 the installation exercises of the Richmond Baptist Sunday School Union were held at the Sixth Mt. Zion Baptist Church. A unique program was rendered for the occasion. Rev R. V. Peyton delivered the address, which was very timely and encouraging. A gold medal was presented to our outgoing President, Mr. W. P. Epps, who has served us very faithful for many years.
Mrs. Belle Bullucks, an old time resident of our community left last Sunday to make her home in ManSION N. C. She was a fa tiful member of Mt. Calvary Church. Wherever she casts her lot a true Christian woman will be there.
Dedon Preston White is seek at his residence at Fort Lee, Va. Let us call to see him.
Mr. Frank E. Lightner, 825, Deny Street, is prepared to do your job work, painting and repairing. Give him a trial.
Mr. Anderson Foster and wife of Plainfield N. J. and Mr. Alfred Foster of West Virginia, spent the Christmas holidays with their sister, Mrs. Phoebe Mullen.
The regular meeting of the Awakening Chorus was held last Tuesday night, December 28 at the home of Mr. Lewis Brown, 714 Orleans St. The special attention of the meeting was given to plans for next year. After the meeting a literary program was rendered, Christmas decorations were used effectively throughout the lower floor and the table in the dining room was set with a centerpiece of poinsettias and red carnations and Christmas greens.
After the excerpts the grand march was played by Miss Olivia Scott and Mrs. Elizabeth Cobbs led the merry guest to the table. Before supper was served, attention was called and tokens of appreciation were presented to Mr. Lewis Brown chairman and Mrs. Elizabeth Cobbs, leaders, by Mr. Meredith Foster, who expressed the sentiment of each member of the chorus, and in concludes on wished them all a Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year.
Those present: Mesdames, Ellen Brown, Estelle Fleming and Elizabeth Cobbs, Misses Alma Legan and Oliva Scott, Messrs. Lewis Brown, Nathaniel Yates, Richard Morris, Joseph Yates, Isham Carter and Meredith Foster. After a few responses the guest bid adieu and left for their several homes.
Did the wedding bells ring at 808 Denny last Wednesday night (H. B.)? Prof. Nelson Williams and madame Dr. A. B. Williams, who spent the holidays in New York are back in the city. We all are glad to hear of the success of Dr. A. B. Williams, Mrs. William H. Dixon, 900 State Street has returned to the city after spending the Christmas holidays in Joffress and Finehley, Va., visiting her units, Mrs. Margie Boswell and Mrs. Mary Porter Hayes, a former resident of Fulton. She was accompanied by Miss Ros., Watkins, Dr. Dixon joined them on Saturday and they motored back to Richmond Sunday.
NOTICE
The St. Michael's of the Mechanic
Savings will meet in their
special session, Tuesday, January 11
at the Pythian Castle
at the Pythian Castle.
All are notified
to be present in person or by proxy.
JOE T MITCHELL, JR., Pres.
J. MERCER G. RAMSEY, Sec.
PRICE, FIVE CENTS
SOFTDOGERS DENY PLAINT ON
ELECTION LAWS
State Speakers Made Without Rigard in State or Formy Servitude.
Washington, Dec. 29 - Southern members of Congress today denied spatements made by representatives of the Society for the Advancement of Colored People, who in asking Congress to cut down the apportionment of the Southern States alleged that Negroes are prevented from voting in the South under existing election laws.
Southern Congressmen declared that laws were made in the South without regard to "race or previous condition of servitude." In cases where there were complaints, the Congressmen added, the Negroes should take the alleged discrimination to the courts and not to Congress. A whole people should not be punished they asserted because, perhaps in one or two instances there were complaints.
Representatives of the society were testifying before the census committee considering congressional reappointment. They declared that the laws or the Southern States are so worded as to comply with the Federal Constitution and the fourteenth and fifteenth amendments, but in their application Negroes were kept from the ballot box.
REA TERES OF INSULTS
Representative Bee Democrat, Tex. declared he was "dired" of States being "insulted" on "hearsay" reports. Representative Aswell, Democrat, Louisiana, declared no discrimination was practiced in the Southland and Representative Larsen, Democrat, Georgia and 1,335 Negroes were registered to his home town. There was no Republican State ticket in the November election in Georgia he said.
One spectator during the testimony of William Pickens field secretary of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People invested in setting into the discussion and was gently told by Representative Songa Republican. New York chairman of the committee that he would have to get down and keep quiet or leave the room Pickens had stated that one white man in Virginia had been the subject of discrimination he cause he was a "Republican" but on being pressed for the name of the man at the town by Chairman Sage admitted his statement was based on reports.
DENVER RIGHT IN COLUMBIA
Nevada women in Columbia, S. C., were denied the right to register and some of them were disqualified under the educational clause of the State's Constitution. Fickens told the court that two of these women have begun procedures against the registration officials in the courts, he said.
Walter F. White assistant secretary of the association charged that several thousand Negroes had been prevented from voting in Jacksonville Heila, although they were qualified. He declared that 1,000 members of the Klu Klux Klan had paraded the streets there on the Saturday night proceeding the election in an attempt to ferry the Negroes and keep them away from the polls. He cited in stances of alleged discrimination in Florida and said they had been reported to the Department of Justice. Southern members of the committee asked the witnesses who they had not made investigations into the sitations in the Northern States also instead of confining themselves to the South.
VIGNORANT OF MISSOURI CONDITIONS.
Do you know anything about the Negro women crowding around the polls in Missouri on election day and keeping the white women from voting? Representative Hulligan asked. Pickens replied "the didn't know." Pickens said he registered in Tallahasda, Ala., in 1905 while teaching school after the registration officials had seen a white judge who knew him. The officials he said, told him they registered what Negroes they wanted and told him it wasn't necessary for him to "go out from here and blow about it." Replying to a question from Representative Brinson, Democrat North Carolina, the witness said conditions in that State were "better" than in many of the other Southern States. Representative Aswell Louisiana said no Southern States had laws discriminating against Negroes and all were given equal opportunity with other citizens of voting when they complied with the requirements. George Murray an attorney of Washington asked the committee to have Federal supervision of elections by extension of the Gary act.
WE SERVE - INFORM - ADVERTISE
THE RICHMOND PLANET
Virginia State Library
RACE - COUNTRY - WORLD NEWS
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VOLUME XXXVIII. NO. 9
LYNCHING RECORD FOR 1020.
According to the records compiled by Mouroe N. Work, of the Department of Records and Research of the Tuskegee Institute, that there were 56 instances in which officers of the law prevented lynchings. On these, 10 were in Northern States and 46 were in Southern States. In 42 of the cases, the prisoners were removed or the guards were augmented or other precautions taken. In 14 of these instances, the prisoners repel the would be lynchers. In 4 of these instances the mobs were fired upon and as a result, 7 of the attackers were killed and several wounded.
61 LYNCHED LAST YEAR.
There were 61 persons lynched in 1920. Of these, 52 were in the South and 9 in the North and West. This 5s 22 less than the number, 83, for the year 1919. Of those lynched 53 were Negroes and 8 were whites. One of those put to death was a Negro woman. 18, or less than one third of those put to death, were charged with rape or attempted rape. Three of the victims were burned to death. The charges against those burned to death were: rape and murder, 1; killing lordd in d dispute, 2.
ALLEGED CHARGES
The offenses charged the whites wore: murder, 6; insulting woman, 1; no charge except being a foreigner, 1; killing officer of the law, 1; The offenses charged against the Negroes were: murder, 6; attempted murder, 4; killing officer of the law, 1; assaulting rape, 16; attempted rape, 3; assisting fugitive to escape, 3; wounding another, 2; insulting woman, 2; knocking down guard, escaping from chain gang and then returning and surrounding, 2; jumping labor contract, 1; threatening to kill man, 1; receiving stay of death sentence because another confessed crime, 1; peering through window at woman, 1; insisting on voting, 1.
VIRGINIA IN LYNCHING COLUMN
The States in which dynchings ocurred and the number in each State are as follows: Alabama 7; Arkansas sa1, 1; California 3; Florida 7; Georgia 9; Illinois 1; Kansas 1; Kentucky 1; Minnesota 3; Mississippi 7; Missouri 1; North Carolina 3; Ohio 1; Oklahoma 3; South Carolina 1; Texas 10; Virginia 1; West Virginia 1.
LAWYER BLACKWELL, AND DR COBGULL HERE.
Lawyer George Blackwell and Dr. Harvey Cogbill, formerly of South Richmond, but now of Chicago, spent the Christmas holidays here, visiting relatives and friends. Lawyer Blackwell 'is the younger son of Prof. and Mrs. J. H. Blackwell, Dr. Cogbill is the older son of Mr. and Mrs. Junus Cogbill, the father of Mr. and Mrs. the 'Windy City' several years and are well known and highly respected by members of both races.
'On Wednesday night, December 28 they were elaborately entertained at the home of Dr. J. H. Blackwell, Jr, in East Eighteenth Street and at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Junus Cogbill in Decatur Street. A Jolly good time was had until he small fell asleep, pleased with the night's enjoyment. They left New Year's Eve for their homes 'midst the best wishes of their many friends.
821. JOHN WATCHMEN NURSERY
ENTERTAINED
The St. John Watchmen Nursery, of Woodville was entertained December 30, at the home of the Deputy, Mrs. Alce V. Davenport from one to 5 o'clock P. M. Forty children turned out to enjoy the in and out Christmas sport. Woodville Joan Johnson, a memoirist, the heart-content in games, singing, music and dancing they were invited to the dining room, where the table was laden with the good things of the holidays and before retiring to their homes each child was given a Christmas present for their mother, a token memorabilia, and Woodville Watchmen Nursery of Woodville. The Watchmen are wide awake in Woodville.
FARMERS SHOOT MAN TO DEATH
Camilla, G., Jan. 2. Jim Randle
a Negro, was shot at death by night
by a crowd of a farmer of Mitchell,
Docter and Grace. Counties who were
hunting in connection with the
surrounded farm burned a farmer
here last Saturday after a farmer
who is in a hospital at Potomac is in
a critical condition.
COLORIED MEN SHOOT FIVE OF
POSSE SEARCHING FOR MAN
Seale, Ala., Dec. 30.—Five white men are lying seriously wounded at the home of a physician near Pittview and three Negroes are on their way to the Russell County jail here, as the result of an attempt on the part of a pose of white men to storm a house in which the Negroes were defending another black, wanted for an alleged attack on the wife of a prominent farmer living near Pittview.
The Negro took refuge in the home of other Negroes and the searching pose, headed by Deputy Sheriff Boss Dozier, when approaching the house, were met by a volley. The entire deputy sheriff's party retreated to secure re-enforcements. At Russell County left early the morning for the scene of the trouble. Upon their arrival the house was again stormed with the result that three Negroes were arrested.
It has been many years since the people of this section of the State have been so aroused. Two of the Negroes captured were L. C. and Cloverland Hill, brothers.
In addition to Dozier other members of the passo wounded were George Hart, L. A. Brown and two others, Angley.
The husband of the man attacked was knocked unconscious by the No groen when he responded to his wife's screams for help, but recovered and telephoned Hurtshoro the posse setting out from that place.
IN MEMORIAM
WASHINGTON—In loving remembrance of my husband, Andrew Washington, who departed this life four years ago, January 3, 1917:
Often I think of you, dear husband
When my heart is sad with pain
This world would be a heaven
Could I hear your voice again?
The one we loved is missing,
The voice we loved is stillled,
A place to view our hearts
Which never can be filled.
RE-REGISTRATION IN ZION.
The Zion Baptist church, corner 20th and Decatur street, South Richmond, Va., requests all members to re-register during the month of January, 1921. Send your name, address and when you joined the Church to the Clerk, D. B. Gleon, 2109 Bainbridge street, South Richmond, Va. Do this in time so that "Your name may be written there." DR. J. W. DUDLEY, Pastor.
—Mrs. W. J. Norman and her daughter, Miss Martha L. Norman of Petersburg, Va., were in the city this week.
The stockholders' meeting of the Mechanics' Savings Bank will be hold next Tuesday night at the Pythian Castle, 727 North Third Street, at 8:30 o'clock.
Young woman of office ability and experience wishes a position as clerk and typist. Southern offers considered. Address, Miss B. H. R., 159 West 143rd street, New York City.
Mrs. Evelyn Harris, daughter of Rev. and Mrs. J. Andrew Bowler, has been spending the holidays with her parents. Her husband accompanied her. She left this week for New York. Mr. J. Andrew Bowler, Jr. of New York, was also in the city.
Rev. Henry Debricks, of Union University, Richmond, Va. spent the Christmas holidays in New York, the guest of Mr. and Mrs. P. Wilson, M. and Mrs. Seldon, and Mrs. Mon. Mrs. Nola Harris, Mr. and Mrs. Herbert Johann, Mr. and Mrs. Bacus, Mr. and Mrs. Peter Jacob, Salem Baptist Church, through Rev. S. L. Arrington presented Rev. Debricks with a purse and the following friends also contributed for which he most sincerely expresses his thankfulness: Mrs. Anu Huff, $5; Mrs. Collins, $5; Mrs. Julia Hubbard, $5; Mrs. Gordon, $2; Mrs. L. Debricks, $2; Annie Braxton, 50 cents; Mrs. William, $5; Mrs. J. I. Chapman, $10; Mr. Burke, $1.50.
MR. ROSS ASSAUI/TED
Mr. I. T. D. Ross, the tonsorial artist, who has a place of business on Second Street, near Duval Street, was blacked after 12 o'clock last Saturday, as he was being under the viaduct that crosses West and East and his cries attracted attention and he hurriedly escaped without securing the money or further injuring him. He was in the hospital, but is improving.
RICHMOND, VIRGINIA, SATURDAY, JANUARY 8, 1921
EDITOR MITCHELL'S TRAVELS
EDITOR MITCHELL'S TRAVELS
There was little to be said about the trip to Baltimore. We were traveling in a picturesque section of the country, with roads of asphalt, and the car ran well as we made our way towards the Monumental City. We then dye at Washington to attend the "American Bankers" Association event, dent that, contrary to my usual custom, I would be a day late. Darkness came as we neared the city, and it was S. P. M., before we found our way in the heart of the city of Baltimore, had no time to call on friends and acquaintances there. I wanted to make Washington, just forty miles away.
HUNGRY AND TIRED
But we were hungry and tired, and so we stopped at last at a grocery store, where we purchased everything necessary for a good meal. My plan was to go outside of the city and find a clear space, where we would camp for the night. We had some difficulty in doing this. We had gone about fifteen miles before we located a place, and then this was found to be quite rough. We taken off some of our supplies, when we reached the place selected was practically of rock and there was no way to drive down the wooden stakes to hold the tent in position.
A LIGHT IN THE DISTANCE
I saw a light in the distance at a residence, and then we shifted to a position higher up and found ground that would enable us to raise the tent. It was not long before the party had the tent stretched. We had taken the precaution to get a bucket of water up the road and we were soon ready for supper, which was served in true camp style. I do not know what time Roscoe, Cogbill and Robins all met. I had corn and climbed up into the bank. I saw was Robinson with a chunk of corn beef in front of him large enough for two people, leisurely eating away.
REMEMBERED NO MORE.
I remembered no more, and I awoke at about 5:30 the next morning to find all of the party sound asleep. I did not disturb them until 6:30 and then I aroused them. They went to Robinson stirred, and then he took his time. Breakfast was served on this Wednesday morning, October 20, 1920. We found that we were near a house in which a white family resided. They looked curiously at our camp equipment. I explained our treatment. It was after 10 o'clock the preceding night when we landed there.
NO DOG BOTHERED US.
"I am surprised that the dog let you remain there," said the lady smiling. I told her that I had no fear of dogs, being something of a to get water myself. She allowed us to get water all of time we remained there we made ourselves comfortable. It was about 8 o'clock when we had completed our packing arrangements and were ready to leave. Then "on to Washington." There were no incidents, our order for it the matron, and I found it necessary to purchase a hat, as my equipment had suffered from my outing.
PARKING THE STANLEY.
The car was parked in one of the many public automobile stands, while I hurried to the New Willam Hotel, the headquarters of the American Bankers' Association. I was greeted by some of my friends and soon registered. Then I hurried out and was soon at the office of The Bee. My friend, Attorney W. Calvin Chase was out and so I then went to the car holding Whitelaw Hotel. Leaving my luggage, I got to the car, Robinson, Roscoe and Cobbill were on their way home and they lost no time in going to the long bridge that would carry them to Richmond.
A DISAPPEARING AUTOMOBILE
I accompanied them to the Washington end of that structure and after providing each one of them with money, I leaped out, waved them adon and the car sped away like a living thing across the bridge that led southward to the capital at Richmond. I have never before had such a feeling to come over me. I had an innate longing to follow that steam car and join the party again.
I felt heavy at heart and I stood there gazing at that machine as long as I could d'instinguh it among those many vehicles upon this same bridge. Then I turned wearily in an opposite direction and waited for the car that would take me back to
(Continued on Fourth Page)
TO ADVANCE ANTI-LYNCH.
Appeal Made to Dyer After Christmas Sunday Lynching to Ask immediate Consideration of His Bill.Equal Rights League Also Protests Republican Rejection of Southern Reduction. Boston, Mass., Dec. 29, 1920. Declaring that legislation against Lynching is just as urgent as legislation on immigration and the tariff, the National Equal Rights League sent a telegraph last night to Congressman L. C. Dyer, author of the Anti-Lynchburg Bill, calling his attention to the fact that since Congress assembled there has been a steady continuance of Lynching, two taking place Sunday and one Christmas. The Congressman was asked to demonstrate his consideration of this bill, as the tariff and immigration bills furnished fresh precedents.
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PROTEST CAUCUS ACTION.
120C. The National Equal Rights Amendment sent out today a strong protest to every Republican Congressman against their action in caucus on the 19th in voting to refuse to reduce Southern representation. The letter declared he race would keep a recurrence of the Congressman who opposes the Tinkham bill for investigation of disfranchisement and for reduction.
THE EYES OF AN EAGLE WANTED BY THE WATCHMAN ON GOD'S WALL.
The evidence of being interested in others, we must be shown by being interested in our own. Read between lines. To know one's country go to its capital. To show that we understand the command Christ left to his church go to the hospitals. We would be glad to have you call William the Pledgemont Sanatorium, Burkebee Hall, the Carter, superintendent. Creeds are the Christ and Him crucified is known The Christian chapel mission door stand afar. We hoped to be remembered during your Christmas festivities. The white people's Sunday school are remembling our sick patients. We say no little when we say uncounted blessing is being done by this move. Many trained nurses (colored) are being turned into the body of Dr. H. J. Carter. Many of his patients record his with thanks for restoring them with activity and servitude. Many are taking a course of useful industries. Address us at early dates. Will greatly oblige.
A. D. RAGAND,
Chaplain and Notary Public.
TOOK HIS CLOTHES
Thieves entered the residence of Mr. Thomas Page, of Fulton, one day last week and took the clothes of Page and those of his wife during a visit from home. There has been no clue to the perpetrators of the outrage.
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Mr. and Mrs. Captain Gaines, formerly of Virginia, but now adopted citizens of California, having lived in that State for twenty years, are visiting their old home and friends again. Mrs. Gaines was formerly Miss Spurlock. She is sister of Mrs. Margarvey Howard, 607 North St. with St. John's School. Captain Gaines is a veteran of the war and Philippines insurrection. He received his commission during the World War. Last August during the World's Convention, held in New York city, he was elected to the position of Right Hon. Minister of Logions of the World for the Universal Negro Improvement Association. The minister has gone around the world and several times over the United States of America. He is in our city for the purpose of organizing the local branch of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. He is an historian, public speaker and orator of no mean ability. The captain is also a bookkeeper who booked several years ago on his monthly science. The captain is making a tour of the State of Virginia in the interest of the U. N. I. A. and A. C. L. The captain will speak to his people, thoroughly explaining the management and working of the organization. Thursday, Rev. W. T. C. Baptist Church, Colored, (now Captain) Gaines has been a stanchion supported of the Hon. Hiram Johnson since it's first campaign for Governor of California. The captain is a member of long standing of the great Negro Forum of South California, and was sent by that body as a delegate to the World's Convention at which convention he was 63 years old. Right Hon. Minister of Logions for four hundred million Negroes of the world.
RESPECTABLE LOGGERS WANTED
ED. 724 North 9th Street.
TRYING TO CUT CONGRESSIONAL REPRESENTATION
WASHINGTON, Jan. 4. —Southern members of Congress will appear before the House Consus Committee tomorrow with affidavits to refute statements made before that body by a delegation of New York Negroes that many blacks were denied the vote in the South.
They came from Florida led by Representatives Clark and Seas, are particularly bitter against the organization which made the charges, the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People. They style this body "a bunch of excluding New York Negroes who are attempting to stir up racial strife." They will present affidavits now in their possession to the committee in which, they declare, many Florida men deny the allegations made by Representatives Tikham, of Massachusetts, and representatives of the Negro organization.
At today's session of the committee Mr. Clark presented a letter from Joseph H. Jones, State's attorney at Orlando, Fla., relative to the Ocoee the following affair he saw only three of: Negroes and two dead whites at Ocoee. One negro also, he said, was hanged at Orlando, making the total killed as the result of that affair four negroes and two whites. "I was told that two other Negroes were killed." Twenty-one Witnesses Examined. Mr. Jones said that twenty-one witnesses had been examined before the grand jury as a result of the affair and he was sending Represen-tionary a copy of the jury's presentment. C. G. Hoag, of Philadelphia, represent-ing the American Proportional Representation League, urged the committee in making up its reapportionment bill to include an optional jury to adjudicate the States could elect their Congressmen on proportional voting.
In answer to the charge of W. F. White, assistant secretary of the association, that two negroes named Jones were whipped at Live Oak, W. R. Robinson, Negro members of the Republican campaign committee there, in an affidavit, said "no such occurrence has taken place in Live Oak or Suwance County. The Negroes here went to the polls and voted, and we the county, that we were able, sheer, of the county, that we were able, to be elected in voting; that on the day of the general election in November, as far as we know, nothing was said to the Negroes, men or women, to try to keep them from voting, and several hundred did vote in the county on that day." Election No Difference, Continuing, the affidavit said: "We have resided in Suwance County for some years; we have seen and participated in several general elections where the Negroes did not gen- erate, the general election in November was no gen- erate, vicious elections, everything being quiet and orderly on that day."
An alldavit signed by too citizens, nearly all of whom were said to be county officers, declared the incident alleged did not take place, and add-
(Continued on Fourth Page)
THE GREAT EVANGELIST HERE
Atlantic City, N. J., U. on Baptist Church, Rev. J. P. Gregory, D. D. Pastor—Rev. W. H. Skilwith, B. D. the Great International Preacher and Singer is here at his old home in the midst of a great revival. Last Sun's he came to be parts of the city to be for him for three weeks we expect great good to be done through him for the Master's Kingdom.—A. G.
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ZION BAPSTAT CHURCH, SCOTT
RICHARD J. J. L.
BURLEY, PASCOX
At 11:30 A. M. the pastor preached a strong gospel sermon; subject, A New Year's Homily"; text, Neh. 2:20; to an overflowing congregati-
vation, T. M. the Sunday School Union me meet an interesting program At 8 P. M. the pastor preached to the subject, "Cutting Trees."
The pastor wishes to thank the members and friends for the many good things given him during the trip; a surprise, by sister, K. K. kelly, and indeed his wife with many good things, are presented him, with his love.
He also wishes to thank the members and friends of T. M. theures; to those members for present; to those members for present; to the Ladies' Auditorium and to Board for eight days of fun.
FULTON NOTES.
We take this method in asking the public in general to help push forward the great work, which is in store for us to accomplish, therefore we need your Christian assistance in many ways. The Sunday Schools are requested to cooperate with the corp of officers and the executive board of the Richmond Baptist Sunday School. The University of Alabama B. Jefferson, corresponding secretary. A very interesting program was rendered at the Mt. Calvary Baptist Sunday School Sunday as usual. Mr. John Foster, the newly elected Superintendent requests your hearty cooperation in helping to push forward. Sunday morning, Pastor Cobba preached from Exodus 14:15. "Go forward. The house was packed, in front of us. We come at all times. One member was added to the Church. Rev. J. H. Taylor, pastor of Brownsburg Baptist Church, Chesterfield County made a few brief and inspiring remarks.
Communion at 3:30 was joyful.
Sunday school officers and teachers were installed at 8:30 by Rev. W. E. Brown. In his d course our brother seemed to be studying science
Sunday morning, Rev. Cobb will prench "The Handwriting on the Wheel" early on.
Services at 8:30. We need to increase our attendance at night.
Rev. W. E. Brown, a student at Virginia Un on will preach at the Rising Mt. Zion Baptist Church Sunday morning.
Communion at Rising Mt. Zion to tomorrow at 3:30. Rev. Cobbs will have charge of the services. We'll all meet there.
Last Sunday at 3:30 the installation exercises of the Richmond Baptist Sunday School Union were held at the Sixth Mt. Zion Baptist Church. A unique program was rendered for the occasion. Rev R. V. Peyton delivered the address, which was very mild and encouraging. A gold medal was presented to our outgoing President, Mr. W. P. Epps, who has served us very faithful for many years.
Mrs. Belle Bulluck, an old time resident of our community last last Sunday to make her home in Mansion N. C. She was a faithful member of Mt. Calvary Church. Wherever she cast her love a true Christian woman will be there.
Deacon Preston White is sick at his residence at Fort Lee, Va. Let us call to see him.
Mr. Frank E. Lightner, $25 Denny Street, is prepared to do your job working and repairing. Give him a trial.
Mr. Anderson Foster and wife of Plainfield N. J. and Mr. Alfred Foster of West Virginia, spent the Christmas holidays with their sister, Mrs. Phoebe Mullen.
The regular meeting of the Awakening Chorus was held last Tuesday night, December 28 at the home of Mr. Lewis Brown, 714 Orleans St. The special attention of the meeting was given to plans for next year. After the meeting a literary program was rendered. Christmas decorations the lower door and the table in the room was set with a centpiece of poinsettias and red carnations and Christmas greens. After the excerse the grand march was played by Miss Olivia Scott and Mrs. Elizabeth Cobbs led the merry guest to the table. Before supper was served, attention was called and tokens of appreciation were presented to Mr. Lewis Brown chairman and Mrs. Elizabeth Cobbs, leaders, by Mr. Montgomery Lowe, who sent the sentiment of each member of the chorus, and in conclusion wished them all a Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year.
Those present: Mesdames, Ellen Brown, Estelle Fleming and Eliza both cobb, Misses Alma Legan and Olivia a Scott, Misses Lewis Brown, Joseph Yates, Scharnhorr, Joseph Yates, Jaham carter, Meredith Foster. After a few responses the guest bid adion and left for their several homes.
Did the wedding belts ring at 808 Denny last Wednesday night (H. B.?) Prof. Nelson Williams and madame, Dr. A. B. Williams, who spent the holidays in New York are back to Denny to celebrate the success of the success of Dr. A. B. Williams Mrs. William H. Dixon, 900 State Street has returned to the city after spending the Christmas holidays in Jeffress and Finchley Va. visiting her parents, Mrs. Maggie Boswell and Mrs. Mary Porter Hayes, a former assistant of Fulton. She was accompanied by his wife, Dr. Dixon joined them on Saturday and they motored back to Richmond Sunday.
NOTICE.
The St. Michael's holders of the Mechanized
Sevenga will meet in their
national session, Tuesday, January 11.
8:30 8:30 M. at the Pythian Castle
727 N. N. street. All are notified
to be present in person or by proxy.
JOEN MITCHELL, JR., Press.
J. MERCER G. RAMSRY, Sec.
Washington, Dec. 29—Southern members of Congress today denied statements made by representatives of the Society for the Advancement of Colored People, who in asking Congress to cut down the apportionment of the Southern States alleged that Negroes are prevented from voting in the South under existing election laws.
Southern Congressmen declared that laws were made in the South without regard to "race or previous condition of servitude." In cases where there were complaining, the Congressmen added, the Negroes should take the alleged discrimination to the courts and not to Congress. A whole people should not be punished, they asserted because, per bans in one or two instances there were complaints.
Representatives of the society were testifying before the census committee considering congressional reappointment. They declared that the laws of the Southern States are so worded as to comply with the Federal Constitution and the fourteenth and fifteenth amendments but in their application Negroes were kept from the ballot box.
BEE TIRES OF INSULTS.
Representative Bee Democrat, Tortus described he was "tired" of States being 'insulted' on 'hearsay' reports. Representative Aswell, Democrat, Louisiana, declared no discrimination was practiced in the Southland and Representative Larsen, Democrat, Georgia said 1,365 Negroes were registered in his home town. There was no Republican State ticket in the November election in Georgia he said.
One spottier during the testimony of William Pickens field secretary of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People insisted on getting into the discussion and was told by Representative Seigel Republican New York chairman of the committee that he would have to sit down and keep quiet or leave the room. Pickens, and stated that one white man in Virginia had been the subject of discrimination because he was a "Republican" but on being pressed for the name of the man and the town by Chairman Seigel admitted his statement was based on 'hearsay' reports.
"DENIED" RIGHT IN COLUMBIA
Negro women in Columbia, S. C., were denied the right to register and some of them were disqualified under the educational clause of the State's Constitution, Pickens told the committee. Thirty-two of these women have begun proceedings against the registration officials in the courts, he said.
Walter F. White assistant secretary of the association charged that several thousand Negroes had been prevented from voting in Jacksonville Fla., although they were qualified. He declared that 1,000 members of the Ku Klux Klan had paraded the streets there on the Saturday night preceding the election in an attempt to terrify the Negroes and keep them away from the polls. He cited in a report of alleged discrimination in Florida said they had been reported to the Department of Justice. Southern members of the community too asked the witnesses who then did not made investigations into the allegations in the Northern States also instead of confining themselves to the South.
IGNORANT OF MISSOURI CONDITIONS...
Do you know anything about the Negro women crowding around the polls in Missouri on election day and keeping the white women from voting? Representative Hughlan asked. Pleckens replied "he didn't know." Pickens said he registered in Tallahassee, Ala., in 1905 while teaching history. He said the repatriation officials had seen a white woman show him. The officials he said, told him, registered what Negroes they wanted and told him it wasn't necessary for him to "go out from here and blow about it." Replying to a question from Representative Brinson, Democrat North Carolina, the witness said conditions in that State were "better" than in any of the other Southern States. Representative Awsell Louisiana said no Southern States and laws discriminating against Negroes and all were given equal opportunity with other citizens of voting when they complied with the requirements.
George Murray an attorney of Washington asked the committee to have Federal supervision of elections by extension of the Gary set.
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SUUSCRIPTION RATES
SATURDAY... JANUARY 3, 1921
[Gettng Into trouble Is say, but
gotting out of trouble a x tiMcult
task
We must conthiue to tool acter our
pol tical rights in order to safeguard
our ciltzeuship priviloges
‘The more worthtess a man appears
ta be, the more expensive is tho
cfsket (1 which ho ‘y tad away.
Some poopte are mighty head-
strong. It takes a sea of trouble to
realize that it fs q downright bandi-
cap.
If gott'ng advice wikl conduco to
wisdom, thon Senator Warren @.
Hard'ng ts about to be tho wisost
man in the world.
Dr. R. WH. Bundy, wao was oon.
Weted in the Bast Saint Louis rot
efises has been granted a new trial.
This seems to us to moan k's
acquittal,
Making (ronds with white people
's not a d\fleult (ask, ‘Thore aro
thousands of them, who wh us well
aud will do what thoy can to ald in
our material advancement
President Wilson may not be en:
tirely well, but tho strength that ho
exerclses In gonding in a veto mossage
wonld seem to Maleate that, he. fe in
the “pink of cond’tion,""
‘Tho South has boen ti the saddle
at Washington for more than eight
yoars and it seems to bo roluctantly
getting down from tho back of that
horso that (it has ridden welbnigh
to death.
People, who read the (ble in
ch¥idh vod often disregard its teach-
ings when age comes upon them, As
they near the valley ef death, they
look for Uris good Book. that they
had east as'de.
A court here decided tnat $800
was (00 much for a casket in wh'eh
a cslored man was lald away. ‘Tho
saddest part of the affwlr way that
the undertakor having buried the
man was unable to change the casket
for 4 less exponsive one and ho
pocketed the loss.
In wew of the kind, quality and
charactor of many of the men ayail
able for matrimonial purposos, some
uf the women, who have chosen to
remain s'ugte are wise. hoy can
lake care of themselves better than
this material could take care of them ,
Untit some of us colored folks or
ganizo to keep under omtrot some of
tis “wildcat rising gonerab'on,
which seems to respect nalther God
nor the Dew or any of the poopla
of respectability who vo upon the
earth, we are of the opiqvion that wo
shall continue to make glow progress.
People, who are raiding tatse hopes
In tho mind of Pres'dent elect Hard
Ings about the permanent break i the
Solid South should remember that
tho Democrats had a peouliar way
of gott'ne von with “Old Man Wil
am," without having any love for tho
tian or tho party that is auccood’ng
fim.
DENYING THR TRUTH.
Wo havo read with much interest
not uumired with moro amusement,
tho deutal on tho part of corte’
Southern Congressmon, who dectaro
that the allegations that colored cttt:
ous aro don ed tho right of suffrage
Aro untrne, ‘Thoy chargo that these
statomonts aro boing mado by North-
orn Nogroos, fgnoring the fact that in
most “nstances, those aro Southern
Negroes, who have moved North and
‘that they speak front personal knowl
cdo as to the, condition of affalrs in
thts sect‘on of the country.
Mo hon.rable Southerner witt deny
that the Nexo olectorato hax been
donted the right of suffrage. Senator
Bon. ‘Tillman dad not dony it and
Senator James i. Vardaman, w'th
WL of hes faults was never guilty of
contradicting a fact that Is known ig
AML of this land. — If colored men aro
not kept from yot'ng now, it is for
tho samo reason that in a duelling
contest, whore one of the combatants
is put “hors do combat,” that is out
of commssion, the sitccessful con:
testant has no further need to defend
himseif aganst his holpless antag:
ost,
Colored folks do not attempt to
¥ite for the reason that they know
the reaalt and that thoy aro not at:
forded any protection by the National
Govornment. Colored men and won
on Were porm'tied to register and
voto in Richmond, Wirgiwvia at the
last lection, but practteally all of
them had lwarned their lesgon and
wore endeavoring to voto for three
popular Democratic candidates, tn
affferont rat’os. — SoNL they had beon
barrod trom the Demscratic primaries
wivich some of them dosired to enter
‘As we understand “t, tho proposition
Is simply to reduce the congressional
ropresontation, where any consider:
able body of the electorate is d’sfran
chised. It 4s a fwir propos'vion that
should be apptied North as well as
Sath, As the matter now stands,
colored peome in “this neck of tho
woods" are not to-king to Washington
any more for help. ‘They are lok
ing to the white men, with whom
they have Lived to seo to tt that the'r
rights and privleges ara accorded
to them, ‘We have expressed the
yavon time and aga’n thay, the time
wit come whon the right of franch'se
for the colored peop’ will be accord
ed to them by the Sith, evert should
(1 be opposed by the white people of
tho North.
‘he National Assoe'ation for tho
Advancement of Colored Peopte ts
{orc'ng Unis question in the fore
ground and fts statemonts In certain
particular instances may be “neorreet,
Dut ag a goncral proposition, what it
says about the disfranchisement of
Ue Nogroes throughout the Southland
‘is true and the men who aro opposing
the organtattion know that itis true.
Colored men must be manly, Ged
fonring, potite and obliging, but thoy
must Ina'st upon thelr oit\zenshtp
rights and combine with the better
class of white povple im tho South
to secure them, Outside help ts
Denoflc'al but insido results are to
be secured right hero.
LLOXD GEORGE 1S ONLY SURV
Vor OF BIG FIVE.
London, Dee, 31.--In @ specel be:
fore the Rotary Club Lord Riddell
pointed out tho changes that a briet
time makes in tho men who dominate
tho effairs of the world.
“Hues than (wo years ago” he sald
Lioyd George, Clemencom, — Wilson
Orlando and Venizelos wero the dom
inant figures, Wo'ny four of these
mon are ort of act‘on, only Lloyd
Goorgo being !n possession of tho
Iunations he then exerefsed.
Riddell a closo friend of Lloyd
George said of ‘Une survivor."
People have asked me how ho suc
coeds in keeping so well, considering
his cares and anxiettes.
‘ho secret is very simple. Toya
George in a very virile, vivacious, op
fimistie person, almost afways it
sol spirits, has a remarkable sense
of humor, and his vetuge even in the
most stormy times Is to pick up a
hook and divert hts attention from
the subjects harassing him."
a+
$200.00 KNDOWMENT PAID,
Danville, Va., Dec, 16, 1920.
‘This is to certify that T have re-
coived from John Mitcholl, Jr.
Grand Chancellor of the Grand
Lodge of Virginia, Knights of Py-
thins, N. A. 8. Ay B., AL A and A.
($200.00), three hundred collars in
payment of the death claim of Bro-
ther Seott Farmer, who was a mem-
ber of Moravian Lodge, No. 13, of
Denville, Va.
(Signod) HARRIRTT FARMER,
Bonoficiary.
Witness:
G, W. TAME,
WM. BURTON,
GHO. W. RISON, D. D. 4. C.
$150.00 ENDOWMENT PATD+
Quittin, Va, Nov, 29, 1920
Ta iy fortify that T have ro
ceived from John Miteholl, Jr., Grand
Worthy Counsellor of tho Grand
Couns of V2 Order of Calantho
($160.00) Ono Hundmed and Fifty dor
Inna tn paymont of “ho dooth’ claim
0? Sistor Molle Warren who was 2
member of St. Mary's Court No. 101
of Quidin, Van, Signor:
LIZ2IB BLANN POVKING.
Boncflelary.
Witneasa:
JULIA COPRLAND, R. of D
CORNELIA DREW, D. D,
THE RICHMOND PLANET, RICHMOND, VIRGINIA
THE AMERICAN NKGRO ACADE-
MY IN ITS TWENTY-FOURTH
ANNUAL MEETING,
A Notable Gathering of Scholars and
& Unique Exhibition of _ Karo
Prints, Portralte, Pletures, Manu-
seripts, Books, Kte.
A Collection of Historical Data Dlus-
trative of the Achievements of the
Race ‘That Surprised Even tho
Connolescure, .
a acl “*
Wor uniqueness the collection of
tare prints, pleturos, portralts, man-
uscripls, books, ete., shown recently
in Washington’ is perhaps unparai-
lolled in the history of tho colored
people of the country, and its torml-
nation brought regrot to many who
were unable to make an inspection
beeause of the short duration of the
oxhibit,
‘Tho’ Amorican Negro Academy
meots in Washington each December,
and this yoar held its twenty-fourth
annual meoting, December 28th and
29th, In the Dunbar High School, as
the guost of (he Dunbar Civie Center
Connell of the Community Center
Dopartment of the Washington Pub-
lie Schools; and the exhibit was an
effort of the Academy to Hvo up to
its aims and objects and get others
of tho race interested in gathering
and preserving similar bibliography
and historical data,
‘The Public Librarian of Washing-
ton, after a visit to the Acadomy,
gave written expression as follows!
“I wish to thank you for your Invi-
tation to view the exhibit. T found
it very interesting. think you are
to be congratulated on getting auch
an exhibit together.”
The Washington ‘Times sald: “Tho
exhibit rhows the culture of the Ne-
sro mind."
The exhibit, while hold under the
auspices of ‘tho American Negro
Acvfimy. was made up. of tens
principally from the collections of
Mr. Tenry P, Slanghtor, of Wash-
ington: Mr. Arthur A, Schomburg,
of Brooklyn: Rey. Charles D, Mar:
Gn, of New York City; Mr. P.M. M,
Murray, of Alexandia, Va., and Mr.
John W. Cromwell, of Washington,
Owing {9 the very limited facili-
Ules for an extensive display of ravo
Itoms, the exhibit was far from com
plete, there boing much moro mate-
rial for exhibition than could be pos-
sibly vtilized: however, the display
was comprehensive and proved a sur-
prise to connoisseurs as well as to
the public.
Groups ‘of many distinctive fea-
tures characterized the display as a
whole. Tn the Schomburg collection
were ‘rare hooks, documents and
prints typical of native African eul-
(ure, valuable pictures and Iterary
Items covering the history of Moiti,
Santo Domingo, and the great mill:
tary chieftain. ‘Tonssaint “Overture;
hosides such itoms of racial culture,
in the United States, az the works of
Phillis Wheatley, Alexander Crum-
mell, and many engravings of celob-
Nee of onth and post-bellum days,
Among the moro important items
In the loan of Mr, Slaughter wera
the hooks, doenments and autograph-
ed letters Mustrative of the antl-
slavory strigmio, ‘These included a
Jotter from John Brown to his wife;
antogranhed letters and engravings
of Charles, Sumner, Proderick Doug-
lass, Phaddons Stevens, Calvin Falr-
banks, Wendell Philtips, Gorrite
Smith, Dueretia Mott, | Marriot
Reechor Stowe, and othr celebrated
leaders Inthe abolition movement,
Also ombrace’ in Mr, Slaughtor's
contiibution wore many Items of In-
terost and valno, 2tiding four Ban-
neker Almanacs of 1792 and 1793;
a signod and sealed document by
Genoral T/Overture, ono of, It not
tho Inst, military orders isened by
him from his headquarters; a copy
of tho works of Jupiter Hammond,
tho first colored poot in America:
etchings and autographed letters of
the elder and younger Dnmas: a
practically completo collection of tho
worke of Paul Lawrosee Dunbar, em-
bracing volumes of both pootry’ and
prose; vevoral rare etchings, engrav-
ngs and lithographs, — including
Hoventon's ‘John Brown Gelng. to
Execution." "The Storming of Port
Wagner,” “Tho Touding of the
Emanetpation Eroclans Ua? ~~.
Rev, Martin's contriBittion, of
nearly ono hundrod engravings and
prints, covered a wide rango of cole-
brated characters and events of par-
tienlar pertinence to the colored
wan's development in the United
Statos.
Mr. Murray's loan included a com-
plete series of iMustrations from his
very notable book, “Emancipation
and tho Freed in ‘American Seulp-
ture," embracing something, more
Gian one hundred reproductions In
photogravure of famous sculpture in
the United States,
Mr, Cromwell contributed soveral
pictures, among them being colored
Mthographs of the celebrated colored
Russian, Alexander Pushkin; Cota-
wago. the African king, and Cinque,
the daring: African adventurer; also
valuable letters and manuscripts.
A rare colored lithograph of | tho
Roston massacre, showing tho. Kill
ing of Crispus Attueks: an engraved
fae-simile copy of the. ‘Thirteenth
Amendment and signatures thereto;
and a number of photographs, in-
cluding one of “Blind Tom," wore
furnished by Dr, John B, Washing:
ton.
Dr. A. M. Curtis displayed a fun
stature drawing of Dunbar, and Mr.
Pobert A. Pelham furnished several
historical items of interest.
Among the oxhibits was an oil
pointing of Phillis Wheatley by. a
colored artist of New York city, who
makes a snecialty of reproducing
“Pombrants" in “the Metropolitan
Museum of Art in Now York... ‘This
painting was the gift of Mr. Sehom-
burg and Rey. Martin to tho Acad-
omy, which in iuyn prevented It to
Tha Weaktine Vik Go Ce eee
1921 1921
CHRISTMAS |
SAVINGS CLUB
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& Foe fish Ee oh Ocatenieccutn oe. eae =
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Serre SOUR rape REL A -
Fe See soos ae
fs bey A Hl ea Mee ees by
fee arene mp Stim UO aan t a SURO COLSREAT By
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eee =f } aa SAMMI rer
Eek A eens soo RN? Ps Pan EN 2 eno ORS oad
sy EW =F PSSA cP Sc RAR stad Poet cry
ih, Ah Stee aon Gal aah ad ms
AY ceemetopremeretttan snare te (| | a ash ech: beeen iepeeareg st
ceaadea MR Wists Ue amaead «eee chase amit een aac SANT HEN 73
es eae m 1, | Rei: Cea Bea a a HI eae,
Pate A i i BR HMAC IG Repeats uteah> RUE CRUG SPER I eieal SPAN
RN ae ee ee co. hee ole @ A uanece
sa mc Saree ae er a td eee
The more money you pay per
week, the more money you will
draw next Christmas. We allow
3 per cent. interest on Savings
Club Deposits. ..... |
We allow 4 Per Cent. on Depos-
its remaining 1 YR. or LONGER.
For Further Information, Gall at |
Mechanics Savings Bank
| N. W. Corner 3rd and @lay Sts.
RICHMOND VIRGINIA
Situation,” J. Woldon Johnton, Sec-
retary, N. A. A. GC. P., New York.
Addrens: ‘Topic, “Einstein's ‘Theory
of Rolativity,” ‘oRbert T. Browne,
Brooklyn, N.Y.
The closing session proved tho
most brilliant session in tho history
of tho Academy. At the closing hour
of 10 o'clock the large audience pres-
ent was granted an oxtension of time
to 11:30, go interested were all In
viewing the exhibit, .
Evory member on the program ac-
auitted himself with eredit, and the
exhibit is highly commended by all,
Mr, Robert T. Browne, of Brooklyn,
N. Y., who spoko on “Hinstoin's The-
ory. ot Relativity,” prosontod the dit-
Aleult subject in such a popular and
Intoresting way that he easily proved
a star of the Academy. | Mr. Browne
in tho author of "The Mysteries of
Spaco,” a recent book. published by
Dutton & Co. of Now York, atid now
In its second edition, which has at-
tracted the attention of the sclontific
wend. ;
‘Tho election of officers resultedag
follows: a
Prosident—Arthur A. Schomburg,
Brooklyn, N. ¥.
Vice-Prosidents—J. _ R, Clifford,
Martinsburg, W. Va. 1. % Johneon.
Washington; Charles D. Martin, Now
York: C. V. ‘Roman, Nashvillo, ‘Toun,
Corresponding Spcretary——-Robere
A. Pelham, Washington.
Recording —Seeretiiry—T, Mont-
somory Gregory, Washington.
‘Treasurer—L, M. Horshaw, Wash-
ington.
Executive Committee—John W.
Cromwell, Kelly Millor, Josoph J.
Franco, Portsmouth, Vac; A. IL
Grimke and F, HW. M, Murray.
Messrs, Pelham, Murray, Crom-
woll, Schomburg, Martin and Slaugh-
tor woro given a vote of thanks by
the Acadomy for gathering and tn-
stalling the most Intorosting exhibit
which attracted the attention of hun-
dreds to the rare collection and alsa
to the general work of the Academy,
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i DO YOU KNOW HIM?
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Solomon Cooper, who has boon away
from home 35 or 49 years. His pome|
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went away quite young. 1 am his
ywungest s ster. Preise commun’cate)
with me at once. Very important.
i Nis sister,
! PRISCILLA COOPER,
702 Norch 1° gth Street,
R’chmond, Virginia.
i et
| $150.00 ENDOWMENT PAID.
Stonega, Va., Dee. 2, 1920,
‘This is fo certify that “I havo re
coived from John Mitehell, Jx., Grane
Chancellor of the Grand Lodge of Va
Knights of Pythias N. A; 8. AG B.
Av AJ and Aj; ($150.00) One Hut
dred and Fifty davtars im payment o
the death claim of Nrother Dan Bes:
ter who was a member of Bye View
ladge No. 4 of Stonega, Va.
Slenod:
CARRY BESTER,
Benetielary.
Witnossen:
R. K. ANDERSON D. D.
REFSE LEWTs,
8. PLOY 1.6. 0.
$150.00 ENDOWMENT PAID.
Stonega, Va., Nov. 22, 1920,
‘This ts ‘to certify that I have rel
ecived from John Mitehall, Jr., Gran
Chancollor of the Grand Lodge of Val
Kalghts of Pyth'as, N. A$. A. B.
AG A. and “A. (£150.00) One Hun
dved and Fifty dollora in paymont. of
the death olaim of Brother Robert Hi
alley who was a member of Bye
View Lodge No. 64 of Stonega, Va,
Signed: ‘
MARY BAILEY,
Beneflelary.
Witneason:
R. K. ANDPREON, D. D,
PRRNAL AVIS, V, G,
JOHN MOSS, M. of F.
+
You ahould afin to get vour: new
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ROANOKE NEWS
ROANOKE, VA., January 3.—Mrs. Wilks A. Robinson, 411 Ninth Avenue, N. W., and husband Mr. Wesley Robinson spent the Christmas in Brutal with their sister, Mrs. Sarah Hughes, 521 Collier Avenue in a family reunion, where father, daughter, son and sons in law met around one festive board.
Miss Maggio Dehaven spent the Holiday seas in a Rocky Mount, the home of her nat vity.
Last Sabbath the Communion service was he'd at First Baptist Church at which time a spiritual treat was enjoyed.
Sunday was a high day in Mt. Zion A. M. E. Church. A great crowd greeted D Hatcher and heard his great sermon on the "Challenge of the New Year." He spoke at the night service on "A More Excellent Way." Our giving board of 35 began its report, 24 members reporting $111.60, total $186.10, the table offer or brigage $74.50.
Master Irvin Howard a second year student at Union University, Richmond spent the Christmas holidays with his parents.
Major W. B. F. Crowell left the city last Saturday for Norfolk, Baltimore and Philadelphia in interest of the Congo Film Service. This is the first and only Negro film exchange and handouts only Negro photophiles. Mr. C. Tiffney Toliver is general manager and Major Crowell secretary and field agent. They have all the productions of the Mocheaux Film Corporation of Chicago and the Music Film Company of Detroit. There is no low comedy in these pictures but all are of the highest type of photo drama and a credit to the race.
Sir Knight J. M. Clark of Boomer W. Va. was in the city during the Christmas visiting old friends of other years. He is one of the staunch members of Roanoke Lodge and a member of the Uniform Rank.
A lovely reception was given on Wednesday evening, December 23. in the home of Mrs. A. J. Stockton, 608 Tenth Avenue, N. E. by Mrs. Amelia Craig head, Mrs. Mary Mitchell and Miss Ella Stockton, of which Mrs. J. W. Stockton was hostons, assisted by Mrs. A. G. Warron. Those present were Rev. and Mrs. W. W. Hicks, Mrs. Samuel Cheatham, Miss Catherine Mills, Mr. and Mrs. Letcher Drew, Mr. David Jones and Mrs. Johanna Reese. At 7:30 the guest were invited to the dining room where a large table was spread with everything delicious to eat. All enjoyed themselves. Music was rendered by Mr. David Jones and Mrs. J. A. Reese. Denon Stockton re-quested that the gathering have pray or service. Denon Letcher Drew offered a wonderful prayer. A quartette selection was rendered by Mrs. Mary Mitchell, Miss Ella Stockton, Mrs. A. G. Warren and Mrs. J. W. Stockton. Many good wishes were left with the Stocktons.
Mr. Thomas Gurst and wife, Mrs. George Gurst and their baby boy, returned from Omega, Halifax Co. to their recently purchased home at 236 Eighth Avenue, N. W.
Mrs. Samuel Dohaven left for Tennessee where she visited her relatives
Mrs. C. J. Dickerson who has been out through West Virginia and Ohio in the interest of the St. Lukes is home again.
Mr. Thomas Toliver of Roanoke County died last week. He was of the pioneers of Roanoke and vicinity. He was a botanist of some degree and has helped many during his long career.
Mr. Beverly Love, of Washington, D. C. was here for the holidays. He stoned with Mrs. S. W. Howard.
The hustler for the Planet again bogs you to hand him your subscription as soon as practical. He can't deliver all the papers since the circulation has increased as much. Rev. W. W. Hickels of Mt. Zion Baptist Church left for New York, where he will conduct a ten days' meeting at the Metropolitan Baptist Church for Rev. W. W. Brown. The Progressive Printing Company is sharing their office space with the Standard Life Insurance Company at 437 Gaussboro Avenue, N. W. The Magic City Building Association has moved on the ground floor of the Cosmopolitan Building.
Jam J. H. Beckwith, President of the Beckwith Manufacturing Co. called the Ambrosa's Agents together at the home of Mrs. Bloomfield Tollver to organize what is known as the Beckwith Beauty Club, at which time Mrs. Bloomfield R. Tollver was made president; Mrs. E. W. Crocket, vice president; Mrs. N. R. Gregory, secretary; Mrs. Holle Becker, assistant secretary; Mrs. Lois Forks, treasurer and Mrs. Lillian Poldexter, reporter. The club was set apart with top charter members, Mrs. J. H. Beckwith gave a talk at which time she made a strong appeal for the club to do a missionary work. The next meeting will be the home of Mrs. Lillian Poldexter, 314 Fifth Avenue
B. Gregory, 500 Gainsboro Avenue,
N. W. Washington
M. Watkins of New York with her
violet ray, developing neck arms and
face, removing wrinkles and invi-
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---
CIUCAGO NOTES.
At a meeting on December 23 at Phillip's Hall, Morgan Park, under the auspices of the Civic Club, Representative Aldobert H. Roberts delivered an interesting address before a large audience. Baskets of edibles and other donations were given to the poor.
Mrs. Ida H. Koechle 4415 Dearborn Street, a back from St. Louis, Mo., where she attended the funeral of a relative.
The Right Reverend George L. Blackwell, of Philadelphia was the guest of honor at the Victory Banquet, given at Walter's A. M. E. Lion Church 2000 Dearborn Street, which preceded the burning of the mortgage of the Church, January 4. Shop Blackwell visted many other
Churches in the connection and adjusted important matters.
Miss Hazel Wells, a teacher in Harthorn College, Rehmond, Va., is visiting her father, R. W. Wells 3710 Indiana Avenue, and other relatives in the city during the holidays.
James Anderson, 3142 Calumet Avenue is recovering from a long spell of sickness and is now spending some time in Southern Illinois visiting his mother.
Mrs. L. M. Canada, 602 E. 41st Street has gone to Finchley, Va. to visit relatives and friends and to spend some time on her farm in Mecklenburg County.
M. T. Bayley, president of the Bailey Realty Company and manager of the Milton Mercantile Agency, 3638 S. State Street is kept on the go looking after the personal business of the r many clients. The force of the office has been increased with the assistance of Mrs. Lucille G. Robertson sister of Mr. Bayley.
Mrs. J. W. Lambert, 3630 Dearborn Street will not visit Bolton, Miss as has been her custom for several years, but will remain home this winter with her family.
A. H. Young, 3556 Forest Avenue, who has been quite ill for several drys, is some better.
Miss Amelia Keble, stenographer and bookkeeper in the office of The Bailey Realty Co. and The Milton Mercantile Agency, is back on duty again in the office after an illness of two months.
$150.00 ENDOWMENT PAID.
Danville, Va., Nov. 24, 1920.
This is to certify that I have received from John Mitchell, Jr.,
Grand Chancellor of the Grand Lodge of Virginia, Knights of Pythias, N. A., S. A., E., A. A. and A. ($150.00), one hundred and fifty dollars in payment of the death claim of Brother Peter Doorn, who was a member of Golden Link Lodge, No. 83, of Danville, Va.
Her
(Signed) CAROLINE X DOORN,
Mark
Beneficary.
Witness:
N. S. CUNNINGHAM,
J. E. DANIEL,
GEO. W. RISON, D. D. G. C.
$150.00 ENDOWMENT PAID.
Danville, Va., Nov. 24, 1920.
This is to certify that I have received from John Mitchell, Jr.,
Grand Chancellor of the Grand
Lodge of Virginia, Knights of Pythias, N. A., S. A., E., A., A. and A.
($150.00), one hundred and fifty dollars in payment of the death
claim of Brother S. J. Logan, who
was a member of Golden Link
Lodge, No. $3, of Danville, Va.
(Signed)
MRS. PEARL M. J. LOGAN,
Beneficary.
Witness:
R. L. JAMERSON,
GEO. W. RISON, D. D. G. C.
$300.00 ENDOWMENT PAID.
Sutherlin, Va., Dec. 20, 1920.
This is to certify that I have received from John Mitchell, Jr.,
Grand Chancellor of the Grand
Lodge of Virginia, Knights of Pythia,
N. A., S. A., E., A., A. and A.
$300.00, three hundred dollars in payment of the death claim of Brother George Scott, who was a member of White Oak odge. No. 67,
of Sutherlin, Va.
(Signed) ELSIE SCOTT
Bonificary.
Witness:
W. L. ADAMS,
T. M. DODSON, M. of E.,
A. B. BETTS, D. D. G. C.
$150.00 ENDOWMENT PAID.
Sutherlin, Va., Dec. 18, 1920.
This is to certify that I have received from John Mitchell, Jr.,
Grand Chancellor of the Grand Lodge of Virginia, Knights of Pythias, N. A., S. A., E., A., A. and A. ($150.00), one hundred and fifty dollars in payment of the death claim of Brother Anthony Jeter, who was a member of White Oak Lodge, No. 67, of Sutherlin, Va.
(Signed) NANCY JETER,
Beneficary.
Witness:
R. H. HUNT,
A. B. BETTS.
$150.00 ENDOWMENT PAID
Norfolk, Va., Dec. 19, 1920.
This is to certify that I have received from John Mitchell, Jr.,
Grand Chancellor of the Grand
Lodge of Virginia, Knights of Pythias, N. A., S. A., A., A. A., and A.
($150.00), one hundred and fifty
collears in payment of the death
chance of Brother Daniel Bowens,
who was a member of Tidewater
Lodge, No. 47, of Norfolk, Va.
(Signed) JOSEPHINE BOWNS,
Benoflicary.
Witness:
O. L. BROWN,
J. D. ARCHER, D. D. G. C.
$150.00 ENDOWMENT PAID:
Norfolk, Va., Dec. 19, 1920.
This is to certify that I have received from John Mitchell, Jr.
Grand Chancellor of the Grand
Lodge of Virginia, Knights of Pythias, N. A., S. A., E. A., A. A.
($150.00), one hundred and fifty dollars in payment of the death
claim of Brother William Russell,
who was a member of Benevolent
Lodge, No. 34, of Norfolk, Va.
(Signed) LIZZIE D. RUSSELL,
(Her X mark)
Beneficary.
Witness:
W. H. TRONGOOD,
J. D. ARCHER, D. D. G. C.
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Big Stone Gap, Va., Dec. 10, 1920
This is to certify that we have received from John Mitchell, Jr., Grand Chancellor of the Grand Lodge of Va.
Knights of Pythias N. A.; S. A.; E.; A.; A. and A.; $(300.00) Three hundred dollars in payment of the death claim of Brother Samuel Dykes who was a member of Mt. Olive Lodge No. 185 of Big Stone Gap, Va.
Witnesses:
TOMAS BUCKNER.
JAMES H. RANE.
H. MARTIN
$300 00 ENDOWMENT PAID.
Big Stone Gap, Va. Dec. 10, 1920.
"This is to certify that I have received from John Mitchell, Jr., Grand Chancellor of the Grand Lodge of Va.
Knights of Pythias N. A.; S. A.; E.;
A.; A. and A. ($200.00) Three Hour
dollars in payment of the death
claim of Brother W. G. Fenderson
who was a member of Mt. Olive
Lodge No. 185 of Big Stone Gap
Va.
Signed:
JANIE C. FENDERSON.
Beneficiary.
Witnesses:
H. MARTIN.
MACK PATTON.
Read The Planet and keep informed as to what our Race is doing in world and domestic affairs
VIRGINIA—In the Law and Equity
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EMMA HOWARD, ..... Plaintiff,
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LOUIS HOWARD, ..... Defendant
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DO YOU KNOW CHARLIE WARD?
We received the following communication from the Mann Detective Agency, asking the whereabouts of relatives of one Mr. Charlie Ward, who was killed in Pittsburgh. If any of our readers possesses the desired information they can communicate with The Mann Detective Agency, Room 504, 413 Fourth Avenue, Pittsburgh, Pa.
"Pittsburgh, Pa., December 3, '20.
"Mr. John Mitchell, Jr.,
Richmond, Va.
"Dear Mr. Mitchell: I am trying to locate relatives of Charlie Ward, a colored man of dark complexion who was killed at his place of employment. Ther' is a considerable amount of money coming to his relatives from his death.
"I am informed that said Charlie Ward was a member of the Knights of Pythias, of Norfolk and that he has relatives in Radford, Va. or in your city. Mr. Ward welighed about 165 pounds, was five feet some inches tall and had one eye; the other might have been lost in an accident since leaving his home. Said man did not talk plainly.
"His father's name was Moses Ward and his mother's Sarah; he was supposed to have a sister by the name of Anneth reh rm raf dtfw udbvt F of Amuie. I am told that his father was a member of a Masonic Order. Owing to the fact that you are at the head of the K. of P's. I thought you might be able to put me in touch with some of his man's relatives.
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od: "The polls were crowded with Negroes, men and women, and they were not interfered with in any way."
Sheriff Lyle, in an affidavit, also denied any such occurrence as charged. He said he was at the polls all day, as were two deputies, and that the Negroes voted without molestation, some 600 or 700 of them. J. F. Kinkaid, city marshal, also made an affidavit to that effect.
Sheriff Grovey, of Quincy, Fla., telegraphed that it was "absolutely untrue" that Dr. W. S. Stevens, a Negro physician, had been ordered to leave town. "Can produce Dr. Stevens' affidavit that all reports concerning him are untrue," the telegram declared. Representative Clark announced he would present the affidavit of Dr. Stevens to the committee when it reaches him.
Demand that Congress investigate the alleged disfranchisement of citizens in certain States and reduce representation of those States through application of the Fourteenth Amendment was made by Representative Tinkham, Republican, Massachusetts, at sessions today and tonight of the House Census Committee, which is considering the congressional reapportionment bill. Should the committee refuse his demand, Tinkham said he would take the matter into the courts, even to the Supreme Court.
An investigation by the committee to determine how many citizens of any State air disfranchised through application of the literacy test should be made, the Massachusetts representative asserted, and the representation of those States reduced proportionately. Mr. Tinkham was before the committee at a day session and reiterated his demand at another session which lasted until late tonight.
At the night session he presented what he said were ten affiliavits from residents of Winston-Salem, N. C., in which they said they were denied the right to register for the November election. The affiliavits are all dated December 30th.
Questioning by Representative Brinson, Democrat, North Carolina, brought from Mr. Tinkham that Massachusetts had a literacy test as a suffrage qualification which, Mr. Brinson said, was substantially the same as of North Carolina. Mr. Tinkham in the course of the questioning said that literacy tests disfranchise people in Massachusetts as in North Carolina, and that the representation of his own State ought to be cut down proportionately.
WASHINGTON, Jan. 5.—The Association for the Advancement of Colored People was denounced before the House Census Committee today by Representative Clark, of Florida, as an organization composed of "meddling, fussing" persons who "are working on the ignorant Negroes of the South to keep themselves in good positions."
The association, Mr. Clark assorted, has never done a thing "that hasn't injured the Negroes in the South."
"Its actions have made for racial clashes," he declared.
Mr. Clark appeared before the committee to present further documentary evidence in reply to charges of representatives of the association that Negroes in Florida were discriminated against in the November election.
Florida is giving the Negro every right under the law, Representative Clark, of that State, declared before the committee, presenting further denial of charges that Negroes in Florida had been prevented from voting. "We are not going to have negro domination in Florida," Mr. Clark asserted. "Composed of New York Negroes." Not a single Negro from Florida has complained, Mr. Clark said, and the charges were made by "New York Negroes who are feasting and fattening on the honest Negroes of the South." Mr. Clark presented a telegram from Mayor Martin, of Jacksonville, in which denial was made that Negroes were deprived of the right to vote there on election day. The day was quiet and orderly, he said, and passed without a single arrest, leading citizens of both races co-operating to avoid any reprisal.
Mr. Clark also read to the committee a elegram from a Negro doctor of Jacksonville, J. Seth Hill, stating that he had voted on election day. This was one of the cases cited by the representatives of the Society for the Advancement of Colored People in support of their charges that Negroes were kept from voting. Florida, Mr. Clark said, "has as fair election laws as any State in the Union, and they are as fairly administered." He filed a copy of them with the committee.
Discrimination is Denied.
There is no discrimination in Florida against the Negro and all persons who were qualified were allowed to vote and were given the protection of the officers of the law, he declared. He also said that there was a white Democratic party, a white Republican party and a party composed of both whites and Negroes who claimed a Republican designation in his Stats in the last election.
Mr. Clark read a telegram from the supervisor of Orange County, which stated that the Negro over whom the Ocoee riot started was not a qualified voter. His insistence on voting, Mr. Clark said, was what he understood was the cause of the trouble.
Representative Seems, also of Florida, made a general denial of the accusations against his State. He said that in his election he had made white supremacy the issue, and although nearly half the people of his district came from Northern States, nearly all of them voted for him. He also declared that he stood for justice to the Negro, and that there was no discrimination in Florida against them.
In closing the presentation of the case Representative Clark told the committee that he was glad to see the organization of a white Republican party, as he believed the white men should run the parties, as this is a white man's country.
(Continued from First Page)
the heart of the nation's capital.
A PECULIAR FEELING.
I had a firing of absolute loneliness in the midst of all of that city life. I was to go and sit for two days among the millions of the nation, listen to the discussion of financial questions and remember that in the midst of it all I was denified with the colored race. And, thus too, a new constitution was to be adopted and by its drastic provisions I could be dropped from the roster of this great financial organization without any material let or hindrance. Just why this provision was crafted in this new constat on I never knew. If white men gave no reason to object to its provisions, why should I?
A REVIEW OF THE PAST.
I had not sought membership there in on my own motion and by the official decree of its presiding officer, made without a dissenting voice more than fifteen years ago, I had been made welcome to its membership. I had conducted myself in a manner that had won general approval, so far as I had been able to observe and since that momentous time in the palatial Waldorf-Astoria Hotel in New York down to the present time, I had not missed one of its sessions. I had been Vice President of the Savings Bank Section for Virginia and had held the position of Chair man of the Committee on Thrift among Colored People.
IN KEITH'S THEATRE
Reports that I had written had appeared in the official records of this greatest of financial organizations audited, now, what was in store for me? All of these thoughts came to me as I wended my way to Keith's Theatre, where the Association was already in session. I had been from New York to Louisiana and, strange to say, I had been well received by the white bankers of the Southland. My treatment in New Orleans squared with my entertainment in California and I wondered if I was still to enjoy these rights and privileges that had been previously accorded to me.
PRESIDENT HAWES IN CHAIR
President Richard S. Hawes was presiding and I took my seat in this fine structure, unnoticed by the vast throng that seemed to be absorbed by what was being enacted upon the stage of this palatial amusement house. The membership of the Association was reported to be 22,687 an increase of 2473. Mr. Guy E. Bowerman had succeeded Col. Fred E. Farnsworth, the veteran General Secretary of the Association, who had resigned to engage in other business. The newly elected Secretary hails from Idaho. The retiring of Col. Farnsworth was in the nature of a calamity. He was known over the entire country and his transient ability had reflected itself in the management of his great office.
MEN WHO HAD GONE
His successor is a gentleman of remarkable ability. I had lost in him a friend. The devoted William Hanhart, Secretary of the Savings Bank Section, a personal friend of mimo had been enlisted by death and then that remarkable character, Mr. M. W Harrison, who had "put the Savings Bank Section on the map" and had revolutionized its system and made it one of the most forceful factors in the Association suddenly retired to take up other business and as I looked around and noted the absence of great men that I had known, I began to wonder, when my time would come for me to go.
MANEUVRES AT FORT MYER
I received my invitations to enjoy the festivities and I went out to Port Myer to witness the evolutions of the military arm of the government. Then I saw something of the colored section. I visited Mrs. Lucas's residence where I was made at home. I inspected the now Southern Aid Building, of fireproof construction, costing up approximately $150,000. The Murray Brothers have the first floor as a movie picture house. My good friend, Mr. Byers is manager of this place and also of the Hiawatha Theatre. I also visited the Wago Earners Bank, where President John H. Lewis, who came up from the humblest surroundings, holds sway.
PAID FOR MY LEARNING
My time was limited and there were hundreds of my friends here that I could not call to see. I visited the Howard Theatre, too, where Mr. Thomas "is still in the game," as he puts it. I was tired. I had decided to go to Berryville on Saturday, but the difficulty in getting out from there decided the matter for me and so I left for home, arriving there tired but much improved in health. I had my second automobile experience. I had again "paid for my learning." From a financial standpoint, railroad travel, even at 3 cents per mile, is the cheapest form of locomotion on earth. From a standpoint of pleasure and misery, joy and sorrow, anticipation and apprehension, money and no money, the automobile has no competitor on earth.
"PAYING THE FIDDLER."
I had deferred much about the Stanley Steam Car and I had carried with me the proper tools and equipment to get me quickly out of trouble. Robinson Davis, the engineer; John R. Corbill, the fireman and Roscoe C. Mitchell, the conductor had enjoyed the trip from every angle, but John Mitchell, Jr., the passenger who had enjoyment only during brief intervals, gazed at his flattened pocket book and in the agony of the moment, enclaimed to himself, "Another such trip within a brief interval of time and I am undrewe." JOHN MITCHELL, JR.
THE RICHMOND PLANET, RICHMOND, VIRGINIA
D. J. FARRAR, Contractor & Builder
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$300.00 ENDOWMENT PAID.
Portsmouth, Va., Dec. 11, 1920.
This is to certify that I have received from John Mitchell, Jr.,
Grand Chaucelor of the Grand
Lodge of Virginia, Knights of Pythias, N. A., S. A., E., A. A. and A.
($300.00), three hundred dollars in payment of the death claim of
Brother John Bracey, who was a member of Pride of the East Lodge,
No. 33, of Portsmouth, Va.
(Signed)
LAURA BRACEY SCOTT,
MARY X BRACEY,
Her mark
Beneficiaries.
Witness:
ARCHER DREW, D. D. G. C.
$100.00 ENDOWMENT FUND.
Lynchburg, Va., Nov. 23, 1920.
This is to certify that I have received from John Mitchell, Jr.,
Grand Worthy Counselor of the Grand Court of Virginia, Order of Calanthe ($100.00), one hundred dollars in payment of the death claim of Sister Isabella Peachy, who was a member of Peerless Court, No. 141, of Lynchburg, Va.
(Signed) DANIEL PEACHY,
Beneficary.
Witnesses:
# MESS888:
MARTHA LEWIS,
J. B. EVANS,
M. W. EVANS, D. D. G. W. C.
$100.00 ENDOWMENT PAID.
Philadelphia, Pa., Nov. 15, 1920.
Philadelphia, Pa., Nov. 15, 1920.
This is to certify that I have received from John Mitchell, Jr.,
Grand Worthy Counselor of the
Grand Court of Virginia, Order of
Calanthe ($100.00), one hundred
dollars in payment of the death
claim of Sister Polly Taylor, who
wished to have the Court No. 99,
of SuFolk, Va.
(Signed): JOHN P. TAYLOR
$100.00 ENDOWMENT PAID,
Staunton, Va., Jan. 20, 1920.
This is to certify that I have received from John Mitchell, Jr.
Grand Worthy Counsellor of the
Grand Court of Virginia, Order of
Calanthe ($100.00), one hundred dollars in payment of the death
claim of Sister Ann Southall, who was a member of Staunton Court,
No. 76, of Staunton, Va.
(Signed)
WILHELMINA SOUTHALL,
Beneficiary.
Witnesses:
ROBERT A. WHITE,
J. H. ALLEN, D. D. G. C.,
LILIUOKALANI ALLEN.
$150.00 ENDOWMENT PAID.
South Boston, Va., Dec. 27, 1920
South Boston, Va., Dec. 27, 1920.
This is to certify that I have received from John Mitchell, Jr.,
Grand Worthy Counselor of the
Grand Court of Virginia, Order of
Calantho ($150.00), one hundred
and fifty dollars in payment of the
death claim of Sister Lizzie Adams,
who was a member of Boston Bell
Court, No. 112, of South Boston, Va.
(Signed) JOHN ADAMS,
Beneficiary.
Witnesses:
VICTORIA WILKERSON, W. C.
MAY F. MEYER, W. Agt. C.,
ERNEST WILKERSON, C. C.,
FANNIE L. COLEMAN, D. D.
G. W. C.
$100.00 ENDOWMENT PAID.
Bendelhoff, Va.
Randolph, Va., Dec. 11, 1920.
This is to certify that I have re-g
Grand Worthy Counselor of the
Grand Court of Virginia, Order of
Calanthe ($100.00), one hundred
dollars in payment of the death
claim of Sister Sallie Lindsey, who
was a member of Randolph Court,
No. 150, of Randolph, Va.
(Signed) ROSER MOSLEY,
Beneficiary.
Witnesses:
WILLIAM CARRINGTON,
ROSA REED,
C. S. JACKSON, DEP.
The Standard for Fifteen Years.
For Sale By All Druggists.
35c, 65c, $1.20
Made in Rchmond.
$150.00 ENDOWMENT PAID.
New River, Va., 1920.
This is to certify that I have received from John Mitchell, Jr.,
Grand Chancellor of the Grand Lodge of Virginia, Knights of Pythias, N. A., S. A., E., A, A, and A.
($150.00), one hundred and fifty dollars in payment of the death claim of Brother Roy Bibble, who was a member of Silver Leaf Lodge, No. 61, of New River, Va.
(Signed) RUTH BIBBIE,
Beneficary.
Witness:
SANDY CASEY,
L. W. HOLMES,
MINNIS HENDRICKS.
$150.00 ENDOWMENT PAID.
Newport News, Va., _____, 1920.
This is to certify that I have received from John Mitchell, Jr.,
Grand Chancellor of the Grand Lodge of Virginia, Knights of Pythias, N. A., S. A., E., A., A. and A.
($150.00), one hundred and fifty dollars in payment of the death claim of Brother Samuel Allen, who was a member of Flying Eagle Lodge, No. 130, of Newport News, Va.
(Signed) LUCIND ALLEN,
Benoflicary.
Witness:
WALTER GRAY WALKER,
HARRY L. HOWARD,
J. HARVIE,
E. S. KEEN, D. D. G.
$300.00 ENDOWMENT PAID.
Portsmouth, Va., Nov. 26, 1920.
This is to certify that I have received from John Mitchell, Jr.
Grand Chancellor of the Grand
Lodge of Virginia, Knights of Pythias, N. A., S. A., E., A. A, and A.
($300.00), three hundred dollars in payment of the death claim of Brother William Harding, who was a member of Jonathan Lodge, No. 20, of Portsmouth, Va.
(Signed) ARELIO HARDING
Beneficary.
Witness:
GEOPGE WILLIAMS,
ARCHER DREW, D. D, G. C.
$150.00 ENDOWMENT PAID.
Charlotteville, WA. Dec. 24, 1900
Charlottesville, Va., Dec. 21, 1920.
This is to certify that I have received from John Mitchell, Jr.,
Grand Chancellor of the Grand
Lodge of Virginia, Knights of Pythias, N. A., S. A., E., A. A. and A.
($150.00), one hundred and fifty dollars in payment of the death
claim of Brother Thomas Hawkins, who was a member of Monticello
Lodge, No. 55, of Charlottesville, Va.
(Signed)
Her
(MRS.) ALICE X HAWKINS,
Mark
Beneficary.
Witness:
J. F. BELL,
J. F. FRANCIS TAYLOR,
GEO. LONES,
O. C. CONN.
$2.00 sent to this office will
place The Planet in your home
NOW PAYING $103,459.28
To Christmas Savings Club
Depositors. A Record Breaking Year.....
1921 CLUB NOW READY.
1c. 2c. 5c. 10c. 25c. 50c. and $1.00
CARDS ON DEMAND
Start Your Account To-day and be as Happy Next Year as You are Glad To-day. Three per cent Interest on Cards. Four per cent. Interest on Money Deposited for One Year. MECHANICS SAVINGS BANK North-west Cor. 3rd and Clay Sts. Richmond, Virginia
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