Richmond Planet
Saturday, August 18, 1928
Richmond, Virginia
Page text (machine-generated)
THE RICHMOND PLANET
Virginia State Library
VIRGINIA
AUG 18 1928
STATE LIBRARY
FINE TRIBUTES TO JUDGE JULIEN GUNN
Virginia and Massachusetts vie in Praising Him SYLVESTER MEDLEY CASE
VOLUME XLV, NO. 41
FINE
Virgin
SYL
The Hono
A YOUTHFUL SLAYER BEFORE A COURAGEOUS JUDGE
(Newport News Star)
"Sylvester Medley, the seventeen-year-old colored youth, charged with the murder of a sixteen-year-old white boy, was tried in the Circuit Court of Henrico County, Tuesday, July 31, 1928, and with a jury trial waived, sentenced by Judge Julien Gunn to imprisonment for life in the Virginia penitentiary upon his plea of guilty.
In the above few words, the Richmond Planet tells the story of the conclusion of a tragedy that stirred the southside of Richmond, Virginia, a few weeks ago to a high pitch of excitement and provoked much wild talk of summary punishment by the mob.
Most of our readers, we presume, will recall the homicide. It was an unprovoked murder, as far as the evidence disclosed, wholly without justification or excuse. Medley had been paroled to Henry F. Grimmell and Mrs. Haskins. He had been in trouble before. On June 30th, the colored lad shot Mrs. Haskins and later Mr. Henry F. Grimmell, and finally killed Samuel E. Grimmell.
His sanity being questioned, a commission was appointed to examine into the mental state of the lad and found him "not insane." Everything was in order for a quick sentence of death. Three white people had been injured, one fatally, by a Negro youth, the community had been thoroughly aroused and the Negro was "not insane," and pleaded guilty! But Judge Gunn did not inflict the death penalty! He said that he found no motive for the murder. He saw the prisoner's youth. He heard the experts say that the boy was "not insane," but they did not say that he was not of low mentality.
Judge Gunn was face to face with a knotty problem. The death of the youth would have been approved by thousands, but Judge Gunn did not let that fact move him. His was an awful responsibility, but he did not falter. Judges there are whose ears would have been to the ground to catch the threatening clamor of the crowd. He did not shirk responsibility and pass the matter on to the Governor. The loud demand of justice did not drown the tender appeal of mercy. He heeded the latter's call and arose to the statue of a great judge. If race prejudice lifted his colossal body before him, he ordered him back to that realm where the blind lead the blind until the leader and the led tumble into the bog of eternal darkness.
Such judges as the Honorable Julien Gunn—and we are acquainted with many such—are the hope of the weak of whatever race or condition; but should their kind give place to those who hold their high office by catering to a diseased public clamor in time of exciting crimes, whether felonies or misdemeanors, then may God save the Commonwealth!
TO THE EDITOR OF THE PLANET
BROOKLINE, MASS., Aug. 9. Thirty years ago when the writer
TRIBU
ia and
.VES
rable J. Th
first knew the Planet and became one of its subscribers, the paper then, as well as its able editor, was facing unmitigated prejudice prevailing in Virginia and other Southern States in the great moral endeavor to save the lives of Mary Abernathy, Poky Barnes and Solomon Marable. Mob law was then the sentiment and the theme of the hour; lynching and burning were paramount to civil order and judicious rule. But now through the influence of the Planet's editor things are quite different in the case of Sylvester Medley. This poor unfortunate boy who had committed a great crime, instead of being mobbed, lynched or burned at the stake was tried in the court of order, amid regret, sympathy and tears.
The editor of the Planet has always maintained that the day would come when lynch law would be relegated to the rear and law and order would be the civil rule of the day. Sylvester Medley, poor, black and unfortunate in the world's goods, yet the treatment accorded him by the distinguished lawyers of Richmond and the Hon. Julien Gunn, merits the highest praise of the colored people of cultured Richmond and of the dignified State of Virginia. For in the spirit of former times the unfortunate boy would have been lynched or burned at the stake, but now instead of mob violence, he is permitted by the more human feeling and the more charitable sentiment of the white ruling class to spend the remainder of his natural life in the State penitentiary institution. Nor will the world soon forget the deep sorrow and sympathetic tears of the unfortunate boy's mother, who humbly pleaded for him before the court of law, where she received tender compassion and where right and civil justice pre-
ROBERT W. CARTER.
DOUBLE CROSSED
A very clever combination of tense drama, hilarious fun and intrigue played with a dash and fervor guaranteed to make your head spin with mystery and laughter until the last revealing climax. A notorious band of society crooks meet their match when they run foul of another band of society crooks each thinking the other honest!
JOHN LEWIS, NEGRO,
TRIUMPHS AT GHENT
GHENT, BELGIUM, Aug. 11.—John Lewis, New York Negro athlete who was taken to the Olympic games as a member of the American 1,600-meter relay team, but did not see action, won the 400-meter event today in an international track meet here. Clyde Blanchard, American hurdler, who failed to make the team, but got to Europe as a stowaway on the Olympic ship, was second, and Fery, of France, third. The time was 50 seconds.
Dr. and Mrs. Albert A. Tennant left last Sunday morning to attend the annual session of the National Medical Association at Baltimore, Md. this week. They will also attend the Elks Convention at Chicago before returning home.
RICHMOND ,VIRGIN1A, SATURDAY AUGUST 18 1928
HEAVY DEMAND
The demand for Planets last week was so great that we were unable to supply our customers. For this reason, we are reproducing the evidence and the editorial in connection with the killing of James Sharp by Officer Walter B. Burroughs. White people have been outspoken too, in connection with this unfortunate occurrence.
Mrs. J. Mercer G. Ramsey and daughters are spending the vacation at Mountain View Hotel at Crozet, Va.
The Planet is on sale at many newsstands. Ask your paper carrier for it. He will deliver it to you at 5 cents per copy.
Last Tuesday night much excitement was caused at the corner of Fourth and Clay Streets. A white man approached a colored woman with an indecent proposal. A colored man passed at the time and he proceeded to try his fistic skill on this white citizen, beating him to what appeared to be his own self satisfaction.
Mr. C. P. Hayes has left the city for an indefinite visit to northern Summer resorts. His Madame is conducting the business during his absence.
Mrs. Emma C. Mosby has returned to the city after a pleasant vacation spent at Mountain View Hotel, Crozet, Va.
Rev. F. W. Quarles has not been able to visit his nephew owing to the overflow in the South Anna River. He hopes to start on his trip about the 20th of August.
THE PLEASURE MAKERS have postponed the Outing to Claremont from August 15 to August 21, on account of high water.
Mrs. Aurelia Foster, Mrs. Pocchontas Foster, of Orange, N. J.; Miss Kathleen Foss, of Corona, L. I. are in the city visiting Rev. and Mrs. Junius L. Taylor. 20 W. Leigh Street.
The Shepherd's Twilight to Bay Shore, Aug. 25.
The Shepherd's Twilight to Bay Shore, Aug. 25.
From what I can hear and see the Shepherd's Twilight is going over strong on the 25th of August. This is going to be the last big excursion to the Beach this season and hundreds of people are going to seize this opportunity to refresh themselves by going on this last big popular excursion of the season. No one will have to lose any time, and we will spend the week end at Bay Shore. We are receiving numerous calls every day for tickets from our army of ticket sellers. We are going to carry the biggest and most popular Twilight ever run out of Richmond.
6Continued on page 4.
ICE CREAM AND WATERMELON SOCIAL
A refreshing evening's entertainment at the Sixth St. Baptist Church 6th and Clay Sts. Monday August 20, 1928, from 6:00 to 12:00 o'clock. All are invited to come out and partake of the delicacies. Committee Mrs. M. L. Arrington and H. H. Quarles. Rev. Joseph Arrington, pastor; H. H. Quarles. clerk. Admission 5 cents.
IN MEMORIAM
Ellerson, Va., August 15, 1928
In sad but loving memory of my
son, McClellan Dabney who entered
into eternal rest eight years ago,
August 15, 1920 in Walter Reed
Hospital, Washington. D. C.:
Just as the sun was setting
That sad August day,
Without a moment's warning
My dear son was called away.
Angels came and gently bore him to
that far land away.
that far land away.
Where I hope some day to join him,
When some day, too, I will under
stand.
Sleep on, dear son, sleep on and take
thy rest;
We loved love thee, but Jesus loved
thee best.
His devoted Mother.
VIRGINIA E. DABNEY..
SHARON BAPTIST CHURCH
Rev. R. H. Johnson had a full house Sunday, July 28th when he delivered an able sermon on "Lead Us Not Into Temptation." The choir under the leadership of Dr. J. L. Peters rendered selections. The hot weather had not affected the size of the congregation.
DR. BROWN AT SIXTH MOUNT
ZION BAPTIST CHURCH.
Rev. A. W. Brown discussed the "Great Indictment" Sunday morning August 5th at the Sixth Mount Zion Baptist Church. The text was from Matthew 23rd chapter. He declared it constituted a condemnation of leaders and of the hypocrisy of the Church. His remarks were well received. All were jubilant over the article on the former pastor, Rev. John Jasper as published in the Sunday edition of the Richmond, Va. Times Dispatch.
On to Bayshore Sept, 3rd, 1928
The Pleasure Makers have chartered an engine and fifteen coaches for an excursion from Richmond to Bayshore, Monday, September 3rd. Labor Day We will leave Main Street Station at 7:30 A. M., returning leaving Buckroe 7:30 P. M. Adults, $1.50; children, $1.00. All colored people going to Buckroe or that day will go on our train. This is the first time in many years that the railroad authorities have chartered a train to colored group to take their people. When you go to the station buy your tickets from the committee and not at the ticket window.
THE PLEASURE MAKERS.
JAMES M. FRAYSER,
Chairman,
J. H. BLACKWELL,
Manager.
THE DEATH OF MRS. QUARLES
Rev. and Mrs. F. W. Quarles left on the 10:30 A. M. car August 12, 1928, for Ashland, Va., to attend the funeral of his brother's wife, Mrs. Leah Quarles, who died Thursday morning, August 9, 1928. Rev. T. M. Allen conducted the services at Shiloh Baptist Church, Ashland, Va. She leaves to mourn their loss husband, three sons, two daughters and a host of friends.
NORTH CAROLINA PYTHIANS
FACE RECEIVERSHIP
WINSTON-SALEM, N. C., Aug. 1.
—Unless the Negro Grand Lodge of Knights of Pythias of North Carolina raises the sum of $20,000 by September 1st, it will be declared in receivership. And if this $20,000 is raised, an additional $20,000 must be obtained by November 1st, or the affairs of the lodge will be closed out. The total indebtedness total approximates.
This is the situation confronting Grand Chancellor W. S. Scales, of this city, and other members of the order. The affairs of the grand lodge have gotten into such shape that the North Carolina Insurance Commissioner, Dan Boney, has taken steps to guarantee the future of the secret order he has put it up to the officers and other members.
The treasury of the lodge has been displaced by a deficit, it is stated. Death claims are far behind and other indebtedness is staring the members in the face.
WELL KNOWN SCREEN STAR
EXPERIENCES GREAT MENTAL
REACTION IN DRAMATIC
SCENE
Harrison Ford Will Never Forget Death House Scene—Becomes an Advocate for the Abolition of Capital Punishment.
Harrison Ford underwent an experience of a murderer condemned to die on the electric chair and during the filming of the many scenes in the Tiffany-Stahl production "A Woman Against the World" the handsome young screen star so thoroughly imbued with the spirit of his role that he later confessed his mental agonies were just as acute as if he were really an innocent man waiting for his life to be snuffed out by the turning of a switch.
Under the direction of George Archainbaud an exact replica of the death chamber of Sing Sing prison was erected and not a detail lacking to give the scene the desired atmosphere. For many days preceding the shooting of this scene Ford had been visualizing the horrors of an electrocution and when his scene was ready he afterwards said that he was so overcome by the horror of the situation that he actually felt as if he were spending the last minutes of his life on earth.
The various members of the company who were on the set all remarked the strain Ford seemed to be under and the Director sensing that his leading man was laboring under a severe nervous tension wasted very little time in transferring the scene to the film as quickly as possible.
For more than two days after this experience Ford still felt the effects of the horrible situation and resolved that hereafter he will be an ardent advocate for the abolishment of capital punishment.
"A Woman Against The World" will be the feature picture attraction coming to the Mosque theatre commencing August 20th for a three day's run. In the cast are such well known screen players as Georgia Hale, Le Moran, Gertrude Olmstead, William Tooker, Harvey Clark, Walter Hiers, Sally Rand, Ida Daring, Rosemary Theby, Charles Clary, Jim Farley and Wade Boteler. The story is an original from the pen of Albert Shelby LeVino and dramatized for the screen by Gertrude Orr.
Mrs. W. T. Gray, her three daughters, Miss Hattle, Miss Irene and Miss Elizabeth Gray are visiting their brother and uncle, Hon. W. P. Dabney of Cincinnati, Ohio and will spend the remainder of the Summer in that section.
STORM DOES DAMAGE
The torrential storm recently affected all sections in this neighborhood. The James River rose, but the expensive Shockoe Creek sewer served its purpose, being supplemented by powerful pumps, which kept the heavy stream of water within prescribed limits. Traffic between this city and Washington was practically suspended both by rail and road-way. The great New York Baptist divine, Rev. Dr. George H. Sims, found it difficult to fill an engagement at the Sixth Mount Zion Baptist Church, Rev. A. W. Brown, pastor. He is spending his vacation in Cumberland County, Va., and arrived at the church after Rev. Brown he deserted as a substitute for him. The deck was cleared, so to speak, and he delivered an eloquent discourse. Rev. Sims was present at communion services in the afternoon and immediately upon their conclusion returned to his summer retreat.
MEETING WELL ATTENDED
A largely attended meeting took place last Monday night at Elix Home, 400 E. Clay Street, to consider the case of James Sharp, who was brutally slain by Officer Walter B. Burroughs. Arrangements were completed to bring the matter to the attention of the Commonwealth's Attorney and to the Police Department officials. Ringing comment resulted when the facts were presented and all present pledged support of the effort. C. B. Gilpin, of the Richmond Beneficial Insurance Co., is treasurer, and all amounts may be sent to him.
NEGRO RANKS SECOND
IN POLICE DOCTOR TEST
Dr. Louis I. Wright Expected To Be First of His Race To Get Appointment Here.
(New York Times)
Dr. Louis Wright, a Negro physician of 131 West 139th Street, probably will be appointed soon as a police department medical officer, be the first of his medical to receive such an appointment, it was indicated yesterday. When grades of physicians who recently took examination for the department were made public yesterday, Dr. Wright's name stood second on the list of twenty-six who passed. Those who took the examination numbered 150. There are two vacancies in the department and when Police Commissioner Warren was asked about the prospective appointments he indicated that Dr. Wright would receive one.
"Race, color or politics have nothing to do with it," the Commissioner said.
Dr. Wright is 37 years old, is married and has two children. He was born to L. Grange Ga. He was graduated from Clark College in 1911 and from Harvard in 1915. He was a captain in the Medical Corps during the war and is now attached to the Department of Health at Harlem Hospital. His salary as a police physician would be $4,500 a year.
RELATIVES OF JAMES TAYLOR
James Taylor, age 38 years, whose address was given as 1231 Fourth Street, Richmond, Va., died in the Homestead Hospital, June 21, 1928. His relatives will learn something of his life by communicating with the Homestead School Works, Employees Insurance and Safety Association, Munhall, Pa.
PRICE, FIVE CENTS.
GUNN
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eak Plainly.
MRS. HALL, PASSES AWAY.
The funeral of Mrs. Rachael Edwards Hall, beloved wife of Mr. John E. Hall who departed this life Wednesday morning, August 8 1988, took place from the First Baptist Church last Sunday at 12:30 o'clock. A large gathering of sympathetic friends assembled to pay the last tribute of respect to one whom they had known and respected for a long number of years.
Rev. W. L. Ransome, the pastor spoke in glowing terms of the deceased and paid a lasting tribute to her Christian-like devotion to her Church, to her family and to the many sorrowing friends who had filled the edifice. Many resolutions of condolence and papers were read coming from the various organizations with which she was connected. Mrs. Annie Lewis Jones sang with touching sweetness. "No Burdons Yonder."
In the funeral cortege from New York City were Mrs. Zelma Hall Proctor, Mr. Henry Hall and Capt. and Mrs. William T. Edwards; and Mrs. Etta Hall Carter of Hartford, Conn. and Mr. John E. Hall Jr. of Washington, D. C.
The remains were laid to rest in a beautiful, costly Canopy Top Oak Couch of massive state design. The first ever used in the State of Virginia.
The floral tributes were many and costly. The interment was made in the family platin in Mt. Olivet Cemetery, the colored section of Maury's. "Rest in Peace!"
The popular undertaker Mr. C. S. Cunningham had charge of the remains.
Mr. John E. Hall, Sr., and family extend their many thanks for the sympathy expressed, kindness shown and the beautiful floral contributions during the illness and subsequent death of his wife and their mother, Mrs. Rachael E. Hall.
—Mr. Wm. Crosby left the city last Thursday for New York city after spending two weeks vacation here.
IN MEMORIAM:
In devoted memory of my beloved daughter, Dorothy D. Neal, who passed away 7 years ago, August 21, 1921.
I did not know that death was so near,
When I left the one I loved so dear;
But God was ready and He said come,
And He took her to live in His heavenly home.
No one knows my loneliness,
Nor the tears that I have shed;
No one knows the heart aches
I have borne since she's been dead.
But this life is short and fleeting,
And I am waiting for the day,
When I'll join my dear Dorothy,
In the country far away.
Dearly loved and sadly missed by her devoted mother,
JANNIE NEAL.
IN MEMORIAM
In sad but loving remembrance of our daughter, Alice V. Edwards Moore, who departed this life August 14, 1920, eight years ago.
Just eight years ago you left us,
How we miss you daughter, dear;
We remember all your kindness
As we drop a silent tear.
Rev. Richard Edwards,
Mrs. Alice N. Edwards,
Father and Mother.
nk Crane Says
Copyright ©
WHAT IS WORTH WHILE?
The difference probably between the scatter-brain is that the former and less alone the unimportant, which about them all.
A man has reached a great point lot of things make no difference to his He has a certain end in view and bear on that end. Other matters make The line that divides the success usually the fact that the successful he has in view, while the unsuccess thither like an ant. He has activity. Every once in a while you hear on the big idea?
The big idea seems to stand for for which anything is done or said. The big idea is like the perfect de and the trestle boar of the architect and puts every piece of material in I have read some novels that seem of my time, for there was no domine were written.
Religious belief in a way simply me about his life, and all of his words plan.
Music is only merely a pleasant unity and form and individuality. The Idea is bigger than the man the only when he allows himself to be ab Many people suffer because their have no cohesive plan, and everything never amount to anything, because the Search yourself carefully to find that it is such as can merit your giving Then you will come to success on would have attained it otherwise.
we probably between the man of good
is that the former emphasizes the
the unimportant, while the latter is eq-
ached a great point in his career whi-
take no difference to him.
main end in view and only appreciates
. Other matters make no difference
divides the successful man from the
that the successful man never loses to
while the unsuccessful man runs al-
ant. He has activity, but it is largely
a while you hear on the street the expr
seems to stand for the main and infing-
ished is done or said.
is like the perfect design of the buildi-
giard of the architect. He gives to every
piece of material in its place.
some novels that seemed to be a mere
there was no dominant thought abo-
ref in a way simply means that a man h
and all of his words and deeds must o
merely a pleasant succession of sounds
and individuality. There must be a big
bigger than the man that has it. A man
owns himself to be absorbed in the ide
suffer because their energies are fritter-
plan, and everything they do is hit
anything, because there is no bigf ide
self carefully to find your dominating a
can merit your giving up all your life
come to success on board a big idea w
ned it otherwise.
The difference probably between the man of good judgment and the scatter-brain is that the former emphasizes the important things and lots alone the unimportant, while the latter is equally in earnest about them all.
A man has reached a great point in his career when he can see a lot of things make no difference to him.
He has a certain end in view and only appreciates the things that bear on that end. Other matters make no difference.
The line that divides the successful man from the unsuccessful is usually the fact that the successful man never loses sight of the goal he has in view, while the unsuccessful man runs about hither and thither like an ant. He has activity, but it is largely waste motion.
Every once in a while you hear on the street the expression, 'What's the big idea?'
The big idea seems to stand for the main and informing purpose for which anything is done or said.
The big idea is like the perfect design of the building in the mind and the trestle boiard of the architect. He gives to every man his work and puts every piece of material in its place.
I have read some novels that seemed to be a mere frittering away of my time, for there was no dominant thought about which they were written.
Religious belief in a way simply means that a man has some big idea about his life, and all of his words and deeds must conform to this plan.
Music is only merely a pleasant succession of sounds. It must have unity and form and individuality. There must be a big idea behind it.
The idea is bigger than the man that has it. A man becomes great only when he allows himself to be absorbed in the idea.
Many people suffer because their energies are fritted away. They have no cohesive plan, and everything they do is hit or miss. They never amount to anything, because there is no big idea behind them.
Search yourself carefully to find your dominating desire, and see that it is such as can merit your giving up all your life to it.
Then you will come to success on board a big idea when you never would have attained it otherwise.
TIME OF SERVICES IN THE
CHAPEL AT CITY HOME.
Rev. F. W. Quarles, Leader and Manager for Charitable Union, 1010 N. Second St. Services Every Sun day from 2:00 to 4:00 B. M. Comunion 3rd Sunday. Union Meetings 4th Sunday.
(S. W. Cor. St. James and Leigh)
Rev. Junius L. T. Taylor, Rector;
Residence, 20 West Leigh Street;
Services: Sunday, 11 to 12 A. M.
Night, 8 to 9 o'clock. Wednesday
evening services, 8 to 9 o'clock. The
public is welcome at all services.
PROVIDENCE BAPTIST CHURCH
(518 Lady Mile Road)
Rev. J. J. Woodson, Pastor, Residence, 1116 St. John Street.
Services: Sunday, 11 A. M. and 8 P. M.
Sunday School, 9:30 A. M. All are invited.
SHILOH BAPTIST CHURCH
(Center Street, Fulton)
Rev. S. L. Bush, pastor; residence 907 Center Street; Services: Sun
Preshaching, 11:40 A. M, and 8:30 P.
M. Communion every fourth Sunday,
Sunday School, 9:30 A. M.; day at 8:30 P. M.
WILLIAMS TEMPLP C. M. B
CHUNOH.
Rev. G. E. Carter, Pastor
9:30 A. M. , Sunday School; 11:40
A. M. , Preaching; 6:30 P. M. , Ebp
worth League; 7:55 P. M. , Presch
GRAVEL HILL BAPSTIST CHURCH
(Henrico County Va.)
Rev. W. L. Tuek Pastor. Resdence, 722 Carlisle Ave., Richmond, Sunday services: Sunday School, 9:30 A. M., Morning Services, 11:30 A. M.; Evening Services, 8 P. M.; Communion. Fourth Sundays 3 P. M.
You will find news in The Planet that you will not find in any other journal. This permits you to subscribe to The Planet as well as the journal you are now reading.
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me Says
TH WHILE?
the man of good judgment and
emphasizes the important things
the latter is equally in earnest
in his career when he can see a
m.
only appreciates the things that
take no difference.
sul man from the unsuccessful is
man never loses right of the goal
ful man runs about hither and
but it is largely waste motion.
the street the expression, 'What's
the main and informing purpose
vision of the building in the mind.
He gives to every man his work
its place.
need to be a mere frittering away
manant thought about which they
means that a man has some big idea
and deeds must conform to this
accession of sounds. It must have
here must be a big idea behind it.
that has it. A man becomes great
as sorbed in the idea.
energies are fritted away. They
they do is hit or miss. They
here is no bigf idea behind them.
your dominating desire, and seee
g up all your life to it.
board a big idea when you never
IST BAPT. CHURCH S. RICHMOND
Rev. W, L. Ransome, D. D., Pastor; Parsonage 1507 Decatur Street. Services: Sunday, 11:30 A. M. and 8 P. M. Sunday School, 9:30 A. M. All are welcome.
FOURTH BAPTIST CHURCH
(28th and P Sfeets)
Services in charge of the Deacon Board, pending successor to Dr. E. Payne, lamented pastor. Visiting Divines each Sunday. Services: 11:30 A. M. and 8 P. M. Sunday School. 9:30 A. M. All are invited. B. Y. P. U., 6:45 P. M.
F UNTAIN BAPTIST CHURCH
(22nd. and P. Srivata)
Rev A. M.; Vanlandingham, B. Th.
pastor. Residence, 2300 O St. Our
Worship: Sunday School at 9:30 A. M.
M.; Morning Services, 11:30 A. M.
Night Services, 8:00 P. M.; Tuesday
night, Home and Foreign Mission,
7:00 P. M.; Wednesday night.
Teachers Meeting, 7:30 P. M.
Thursday night, Choir Rehearsal,
7:30 P. M.; Friday night, Prayer
Services, 7:30 M. M. Johnson, Clerk
MT. VERNON BAPTIST CHURGH
(1902 Wallace Street)
Rev. M. H. Payne, Pastor, Residence, 1900 Wallace Street Services: Sunday, 11:30 A. M. and 8 P. M. Sunday School, 9:30 A. M. All are welcome.
MT. CARMEL BAPTIST CHURCH.
(1300 North First Street)
Rev. Berryman H. Johnson, Pastor, Sunday 11:30 A. M. and 8 P. M. Sunday School, 9:30 A. M. All are welcome
(Birdd St. between 1st and 2nd St.)
In charge in charge of Pulpit Committee pending successor to the late Dr. Z. D. Lewis. Services: Sundays,
11:30 A. M. and 8 P. M. Sunday School, 9:30 A. M. All are welcome.
Send your subscriptions to the Planes Office, $11 N. 4th St. It is only $2.00 for one whole year.
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NO DAUGHTER OF MINE
WILL ENTER ANY BEAUTY
CONTEST NO SIREE,
MOLLY!
BUT POPPA
DEAR =
OH GRANDPA
WHAT BIG
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GOT!
BEAUTY
AM THE
BEAST!
The Subject For His New Picture By Albert T. Reid
MY LOVELIEST GIRL
Albert T. Reid
AUTOCASTER
With the very best intentions it can be hard to know just what is right to do. This problem is intensified when one seeks to do only the will of God. Paul was eager to render service in Kingdom-building. It was not long before Paul felt impelled to undertake another missionary journey and proposed the matter to Barnabas, who was eager to go forth again but insisted that John Mark be taken along. Now this young man began the first journey with them but became a quitter after leaving Cyprus, and Paul insisted that he was not dependable. Then a real argument arose between Paul and Barnabas. It was splendidly settled by both agreeing to disagree. Whereon Paul took Silas as a team worker and Barnabas chose his nephew Barnabas for a return circuit through Cyprus. Mark made good and we have the evidence in the Gospel of Mark, that he wrote as well, as in the later commendation of Paul, who in II Timothy 4:11 asked that Mark come to him in Rome as he was needed there.
By a journey through the Cilician Gates Paul and Silas visited some of the churches established on the first journey. Then it seemed wise to stop for a length of time in Phrygia and Galatia, but it was made clear by the Holy Spirit that there was greater need for work elsewhere.
Meanwhile the journey was continued to Troas.
Recourse was constantly had to prayer for daily direction. "This is not the place to abide" seemed the repeated answer until Paul was on the very threshold of Europe. At Tarsus another major vision was given by way of definite instruction. A man from Macedonia was seen who besought Paul: "Come over into Macedonia and help us." At once Paul understood that he now had certain marching orders and forthwith took船 and soon reached Philippi in Europe. Dr. Luke was now with Paul, as can be noted from the "we" passages that began here. Luke is the historian of Acts as well as of the Gospel that bears his name.
It was always Paul's method, if conditions made it possible, for first see out the Jesus in any new locality. They with him were equally strong in their belief in Jehovah. Then he would follow the well-known law in pedagogy, after making his point of contact, of proceeding from the known to the unknown. He found that there was a place of prayer by the silver side and on the first Sabbath went there that he might meet those who would come together to worship God. It looks as if the group that day was made up of women only. One was a business woman of marked ability, Lydia of Thyrata, who was a seller of purple dyes. She was an eager listener as Paul enlarged on the truth that had come to him by revelation, which he had worked out experimentally in his own life and had seen multitudes of others accept and practise, too. Lydia believed that Jesus was the Messiah and sealed her new faith by baptism as a further act of obedience. Her household was equally impressed and declared their belief by accepting baptism. The grace of hospitality was exercised as Paul and his party of co-workers were invited to make her home their headquarters while in
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PROMPT SERVICE IN CITY OR COUNTRY.
Rey, W. H. Stokes, Ph. D., Pastor, Residence, 1607 Brook Road. Services: Sundays. 11 A. M. and 8 P. M. Sunday School, 9 A. M. The public is invited.
MOSBY MEMORIAL BAPTIST CHURCH
Idlewood Ave. and Randolph St.
PRESIDENTIAL POLL
My CHOICE for PRESIDENT
IS
HERBERT HOOVER
(Republican)
ALFRED E. SMITH
(Democrat)
(Put an X before the one you intend to vote)
After filling out this Trial Ballot, please Mail or
Bring it to the office of This newspaper
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Rev. J. A. Brinkley. A. B. B. D.
Pastor. Services: Sunday, 11:30 A.
M. and 8 P. M. Sunday School 9:30
A. M. All are welcome.
Rev J. W. Dudley, D. D., Pastor;
Parsonage 1715 Everett Street, Services:
Sunday, 11:30 A. M. and 8
P. M. Sunday School, 9:30 A. M.
The public is welcome.
(Penola, Va.)
Rev. M. C. Ruffin, Pastor, Res-
dence, 611 St. Peter St. Services at Glen
Allen, 2nd and 4th Sundays at
1 P. M. At Penola, services on the
3rd Sunday at 12:30 P. M. Sunday
School every Sunday at both places
at 11:30 A. M.
WHICH ONE WILL GET YOUR VOTE?
HERBERT HOOVER
ALFRED E. SMITH
MT. GILEAD BAPTIST CHURCH.
(Chestfield County)
Rev. W. H. Liggins. Pastor, Residence, 1835 Taylor St. Services, 1st and 3rd Sundays at 12:30 P. M.
Sunday School every Sunday at 10:30 A. M.
FIFTH BAPTIST CHURCH (1400 West Cary Street)
Rev. A. D. Daily, Pastor, Residence
1412 1 W. Cary St. Services: 11:30
A. M and 8 P. M. Sunday School,
10:00 A. M. All are welcome.
FIRST BAPTIST CHURCH.
(Broad and College Streets)
Rev. W. T. Johnson, D. D., Pastor,
Residence, 621 N. 8th St. Services:
Sundays, 11:30 A. M. and 8 P. M.
Sunday School, 9:30 A. M. All are
welcome.
(Jacqueline and Lombardy Streets)
Rev. E. D. Lewis, Pastor, Residence 316 S. Lombardy Street. Services: Sunday, 11 A. M. and 8 P. M.
A DANCE
In Boudoirland
BY
Natalie Hurston
HOME BEAUTY SHELF
Times have changed since Grand-mother thought she was doing hand-somely by her school girl beauty when she powdered her nose with pulverized starch and nourished her cheeks with white salve from the family medicine cabinet.
Today some women use as many as forty different powders, cold creams, toning lotions, rouges, and what-have-you to conserve their facial cream. Following the contents of my own home beauty shelf:
* Chanding Cream—Absorb's powder, dust and impurities of skin without working them into porcs.
* Massage Cream—Lubricates skin for the daily massage which is essential for supplying nourishment to epidermal cells.
* Toning Lotion—For removing all traces of creams and stimulating circulation.
Blues! And How! By LOUIS ARMSTRONG and HIS HOT FIVE
Tissue Cream—To be used at night for nourishing skin.
Pore Paste—Essential for dry and sensitive skins as substitute for soap about nose and chin areas.
Foundation—A greaseless cream or searingent lotion for checking oily secretions of over-active pores preliminary to powdering or routing.
Bath Powder—For whitening and scenting body and arms.
Complexion Powder—For face and neck.
Bouge — Gives checks normal, healthy glow.
Lipstick — Emphasises natural beauty of the lips.
Toilet Water — Exudes pleasing aroma.
Perfume — Heightens charm and individuality of toilette.
By LOUIS ARMSTRONG and HIS HOT FIVE
8597
10 In.
75c.
WEST END BLUES
FIREWORKS
FOX TROTS
75c. 75c.
8597 WEST END BLUES
10 In.
75c. FIREWORKS FOX
TROTS
Naturally, a home beauty shelf must mirror the activities of its owner. Mines reflects me as I am—an average workaday woman. Of course, that of a society woman would be much more complete. Women of wealth whose days are an endless opioid of golf, tennis, bridge lunchtime, charity garden fests, dimmers and balls require special make-ups for day-time work, for sports, and for evening.
RACE RECORDS
ELECTRIC
OKEH PHONOGRAPH CORP.
25 West 45th St., New York
The above Records on sale at Bailey Furniture Co., 1406 E. Main S
The above Records on sale at Bailey Furniture Co., 1406 E. Main St.
00h
Published Every Saturday by John Mitchell, No. at 91 North Fourth Street, Richmond, Pa.
JOHN MITCHELL, JR....EDITOR
all communications intended for publication should be sent to reach us by Wednesday.
Entered at the Post Office at Richmond, Virginia, as second class matter.
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SATURDAY AUGUST 18, 1928
Hon. J. Thomas Newsome has a unique way of declining an appointment on the Advisory Committee of the Republican Party. The letter sent to him is being used as a boomerang. He can safely conclude to have no further correspondence upon that subject.
We are of the opinion that the time is not far distant when by mechanical, electrical processes, the eye-less shall be made to see and the car-less shall be made to hear. What other conclusion are we to draw when even now, Hon. Herbert Hoover was seen and heard while he was speaking by persons, who were thousands of miles away?
Hon. Harry Smith, of Ohio, was a candidate for the Republican nomination for Governor of that great State. There is but one of his kind, not only in his own State, but in the United States of America. Regardless of his whims and his peculiarities, he is one of the ablest and most conscientious race leaders our group has ever produced. He has always been consistent in his attitude and we say this as a result of an observation of his course on racial matters during a period of forty years or more.
In our comment on the attack by Republican emissaries upon Hon. Perry W. Howard, we meant to convey the impression that Hon. Alfred E. Smith, of New York, was slated for a beating by the Republican managers, but if the gentlemen continued their assaults upon these old line political leaders, they might find out that there is many "a slip 'twixt the cup and the lip." In other words the dissatisfied Negro vote might be the cause of their undoing.
This comment is for the benefit of our great and good friend, Editor Fred R. Moore, of the New York Age.
The address of Hon. Herbert Hoover accepting the nomination for the office of President of the United States takes high rank and is absolutely devoid of unfortunate political declarations. It will form a most valuable basis of discussion on the part of the Republican campaign orators of the country. The Negro question forms no part of the deliverances and a remote inference with reference to equality of opportunity to all citizens can only be presumed by the most optimistic to refer to the citizens of color.
Equality of opportunity for the "brother in black" is a "far cry", so long as the doors of West Point Military Academy remain barred against one race and are open to all others, with no other military establishment elsewhere in this country of equal military equipment, fostered by the United States Government open to him elsewhere. The distinguished Californian is hampered by these surroundings and he is helpless and hopeless in the face of them.
The military oligarchy is all powerful in Washington and it has no rival, but that of the Prohibition Department, which is not as yet provided with the huge sums of money periodically available to the War and Navy Departments of this government. Theodore Roosevelt, the super-man could not withstand it and neither can Herbert Hoover, of California, nor Alfred E. Smith, of New York. The brilliant statesman evidently knows this and this is why he did not encumber his admirable address with words on the Negro question, which could have no significance.
THE COLORED DIVISION
Chairman Hubert Work, of the Republican National Committee has created a Colored Voters' Division to direct the Hoover-Curtis campaign
among the colored citizens of the country. John R. Hawkins, the brilliant Methodist worker has been named as chairman and Albon L. Holsey, Secretary of Tuskegee Institute has been chosen as secretary. This seems to account for the presence in Washington recently of that profound scholar, Dr. R. R. Moton. The gentlemen named rank high in the oratorical and educational lines, although their experience in politics is limited. Mr. Hawkins is one of the ablest leaders in the United States among our people. In the great religious denomination with which he is affiliated his influence is second to none, in our opinion. The Executive Committee, named, from a political standpoint is the best, when we consider Walter Foster, of Boston; Adelbert H. Roberts, of Chicago; John E. Nail, of New York; Robert R. Church, of Memphis; Emmett J. Scott, of Washington.
But these people should be in Washington to advise and to cooperate. Certainly, it will be necessary to have frequent conferences to avoid unforeseen mistakes. This Perry W. Howard blunder should be harmonized and corrected as a first step to secure political co-operation throughout the country. Walter L. Cohen and that tower of strength, either North or South, Benjamin J. Davis, of Georgia, should be called into conference. These men have committed no crime and they have borne the political burden of the day, so to speak.
The attempt to howl them down and to discredit them should be discredited. Mrs. Mabel Walker Willebrandt, who has evidently been deceived in throwing the weight of her great influence against them and their associates should be induced to cease her warfare, even though she may think and believe the success of the Republican Party and Hon. Herbert Hoover is already assured. We are giving this advice upon our own motion. We are reflecting sentiment in this immediate "neck of the woods" and we have good reason to believe that this same sentiment has and is permeating Negro centres in other parts of the country. "Nuff Sed."
SHEPHERD NOTES
Come one! Come all and enjoy yourselves on this great Shepherd's Outing. Train will leave 16th and Broad promptly at 3 P. M.; leaving Bay Shore at 11:30 P. M. This will give you seven hours at the Beach, just enough time not to the you. Won't it be grand? You need to be desired by every pleasure location in the city and surrounding territory.
Grand Shepherd Ora Brown Stokes and Grane Record Secretary Mary E. Cousins accomplished some very nice work for the Order while in attendance upon National Association of Colored Women's Clubs in Wasrington last week. The brought back to Richmond an adult and a juvenile fold. This report gives you some idea of the wonderful influence exerted by Mrs. Stokes in the big cities and national organizations. We wish these two ladies could find a big national convention to attend every week. The Shepherd's profit thereby. The second week in September, the time of our Grand Session is looking us in the face. A few more days and Shepherd's from all sections of the Brotherhood will converge at Richmond in the 18th Annual Grand Session of our beloved Order. The sessions will be held at the Leigh Street M. E. Church, corner Leigh and Fifth. This Church is located in the same block that our Headquarters is situated. This arrangement should add greatly to our Convention since it will be possible for every delegate to visit Headquarters and make minute inspection thereof. To look upon Headquarters will be sufficient cause for increased pride and interest in the Order.
Contributions for Headquarters
continue to come. The following
Folds reported since our last writing
Price of Croaker . . . $5.00
Clark's Invite bible . . . 5.00
Fannie B. Taulton . . . 5.00
Mrs. Mary E. Freeman reports
that she is planning a great surprise
to the Grand Fold by reporting a
a nice sum of money collected from
her friends for headquarters. Watch
her. I am sure you have heard
about her before.
A fine Juvenile was reported by
Deputy Mary E. Freeman a few days
ago for West Philadelphia. Daughter
Mamie Yates is the Matron.
Many congratulations to Deputy
Freeman for this very welcome
addition to our Order.
G. O. P. NATIONAL COMMITTEE
SEEKS TO ROUND UP VIR-
GINIA NEGO VOTE
NEWPORT NEWS, VA., Aug. 11.
—J. Thomas Newsome, Negro lawyer and editor of the Star, Negro newspaper, of this city, has been invited to become a member of the advisory committee of the Colored Voters' Division of the National Republican Committee, which is seeking to line up for Hoover the Negro vote of the United States.
The colored people of this city have for sometime, been inclined toward the Democratic party, and Newsome has decided to wait a while before deciding definitely whether he will accept the invitation. The Star recently carried an editorial in which Al Smith, the Democratic nominee for President, was praised for his straight-forward stand on prohibition.
In discussing the information from the Republican National Committee, Newsome today said:
"I think I shall wait before giving
THE RICHMOND PLANET, RICHMOND' VIRGINIA
Cures Chills and Fever
Intermittent, Remittent
and Bilious Fever due
to Malaria.
It Kills the Germs.
my answer to the chairman of the Colored Division of Negro Voters, to see how many of the leading Democrats in the South are actually deserting the Democratic party. If Governor Smith is to be defeated solely on account of his religion, thereby establishing a precedent for religious intolerance in this country, I think it well that all of the minority groups should be exceedingly cautious before taking any action that might tend to bring about such a result. It may be that a few days will reveal the actual state of things, and then it will be time enough for me to act in the premises."
The letter from the National Republican Committee follows:
August 8, 1928.
J. Thomas Newsome,
Attorney at Law,
Newport News, Va.
My Dear Newsome,—In connection with the organization of the Colored Voters' Division of the Republican National Committee, we are inviting you to serve as a member of the advisory committee, as the campaign progresses, you will be subject to call for some specific work, and we very much hope you may see your way clear to accept the appointment and its attendant responsibilities.
Your very truly,
The Colored Voters' Division.
John R. Hawkins, chairman,
Albin L. Hoisey, Secretary.
TOM BIRD S1 YEARS OLD
Tom Bird, blind news-carrier, celebrated his 81st birthday August 5, 1928. Though physically weak, and not able to travel the streets as in former years, he may be seen in the doorway in the rear of the Central National Bank Building on Third Street, selling his papers to the passers-by. With a smile he is receiving the congratulations and remembrances of his many friends, white and colored. Drop t piece of silver in his hat.
SHERIFF'S SALE.
I snail sell at Public Auction on August 21, 1928, at 1 o'clock A. M. in the SHERIFF'S OFFICE, Room 212, City Hall, the following notes:
23 Notes of the HIGHWAY REALTY and ENTERTAINMENT CORPORATION for $30.00 each dated January 26, 1927 with interest from date:
24 Notes of SHADDENES CRITTENDEN and MARTHA CRITTENDEN, dated July 16, 1924, for $10.00 each with interest from date:
21 Notes of OSCAR BROWN. for $8.00 each, dated June 25, 1924, with interest from date.
10 Notes of MARCELLUS COLEMAN, for $10.00 each dated May 28, 1924, with interest from date.
The above notes are being sold under order of the Circuit Court of the City of Richmond: In Re: RICHMOND STOVE CO.Vs. RICHMOND SUBURBAN CORPORATION. TERMS: CASH.
J. HERBERT MERCER.
Sheriff of the City of Richmond, Va.
FULTON NOTES
Rev. C. A. Cobbs delivered a forceful and inspiring message to all present last Sunday.
The Rev. C. B. Jefferson preached at the Union Baptist Church, South Richmond, last Sunday evening.
Rev. G. W. Coleman preached the funeral services of Sister Bettie Richardson last Sunday at 1 P. M. at the Second Liberty Baptist Church, New Kent County.
The revival services held at the Zion Grove Baptist Church, Clover, Va. last week were quite a success. These services were conducted by the Rev. W. L. Tuck, of Richmond, Va. The crowds were so large every evening that the church could not hold them. The meeting netted fourteen conversion churches. Barclay, Rev. Tuck, whil
Claude, resided at the residence of Mr. and Mrs. Matthew Watkins, who treated him very kindly along with many other friends.
A great platform meeting at the Shiloh Baptist Church tomorrow at 3:30 P. M., benefit the Virginia Baptist State Sunday School Convention. The officers and teachers of our various Sunday Schools will compose the talents on the program. Rev. S. L. Bush, B. D., pastor. Rev. C. B. Jefferson, assistant.
July 23, 1928.
Mrs. Olivett Robinson,
2222 Fitzwater Street,
Philadelphia, Pa.
Dear Madam:
Receipt is hereby acknowledged of your Westren Union Telegram of July 21st, requesting me to locate Ruby Taylor and to advise her that there was a death in her family. You will please be advised that a general search was made for this woman without success; your telegram was furnished the public press but up to this time without results or information, should any information be obtained you will be immediately advised, I am.
Yours truly,
R. B. Jordan,
Chief of Police.
ASW-em.
Copy to Mr. John Mitchell,
Editor Richmond Planet.
ROANOKE LETTER.
A fine missionary program was rendered at Mc. Zion A. M. E. Church Sunday 8 P. M. under the direction of Mrs. Gertrude Hatcher: Miss Ethel Walker, of Winston Salem, N. C. is in the city visiting Mrs. Carrie L. Walker, 212 North Avenue, N. E.
Mrs. Hester Wade, of Philadelphia is in the city visiting. Mrs. Ella Smith of Washington. D. C. is visiting Mrs. Belle Penn. Patronize Madison Stanford. He will serve you as 163 Madison Ave. N. W. The Planet is sold thereonly 60 cents for 3 months; 50 per copy.
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DEATHS REPORTED
---
The following is a list of deaths of colored persons reported to the Richmond Bureau of Health from August 7 to August 14, 1928, with the age and date of death:
Lillian Haranna Maness, age 13 years; 618 N. 3rd St.; Aug. 4.
Julia Ellett, 32 years; 2817 N. R St.; August 6.
Evelyn Johnson, 43 years; 623 N. 17th St.; August 5.
Mille Cook, 50 years; 713 Bowe St. August 6.
Lula Banks, 24 years; 1100 State St.; August 3.
Addle Johnson, 49 years; 913 William St.; August 5.
Isabelle Hamm, 38; 24 N. 21st St.; August 7.
Elvira Johnson, 66; 508 W. Baker
St. .. August, 5.
James L. Johnson, 51; 1105 Oak
St. : August 9.
Agnes Russell, 42; 112 W. 5th St.;
August 8.
Alice Mildred Nelson, 3 months;
3837 6th St.; August 8.
James Sharp, 4 years; 809 Gilbert
Avenue; August 8.
Lois Myrtle Munford, 9 months;
2303 Everett St.; August 10.
Baby Williams, 1 day; 805 S. 1st
St.; August 8.
James Hendricks, 47; 3806 6th St.;
August 9.
Bettie Richardson, 50; 4105 W.
Iliamburg Avenue; August 9.
Jessie James Myles, 24; 1129 N.
29th St.; August 10.
Thelma Owens, 1 year; 1029 Wii
lliams St.; August 11.
Thomas Gholson, 3; 1108 W. Moore
St.; August 9.
Martha Quarles, 37; 728 N 2nd St.;
August 9.
August 9.
Rachel E. Hall, 56; 2300 Old Dom-
nion St.; August 8.
Annie O. Jackson, 1 year; 3216 N.
St. August 1.
John Williams, 40; City Home;
August 11.
Sanders Sower, 71; City Home;
August 11.
George Lewis, 38; St. Phillips Hospital; August 11.
Bernard Babbey, 10 months; 711 N. 6th St.; August 13.
William Ross, 19; 515 Mathews St. August 11.
Pearl Henderson, 37; 447 N. 18th St.; August 10.
Baby Morton, 8 days; 3123 Monument Avenue; August 10.
4
Rosa Belser, 19; City Home;
August 12.
William Carrier, 41; 2 Mill Roxt;
August 10.
Arthur Glivens, 2 weeks; 17 E. Du
val St.; August 12.
Columbia Watt, 30 years; 544
Brook Awes, 13;
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VIRGINIA:
In the Circuit Court of the City of Richmond, Wednesday, August 15, 1928.
Frank Davis .....Plaintiff against
Pearl C. Davis .....Defendant
The object of this suit is to obtain a divorce from the bond of matrimony by the plaintiff from the defendant on the ground of wilful desertion and abandonment, and an affidavit having been made and filed that the said defendant is not a resident of the State of Virginia, and that her last known post office address was washington D. C. It is hereby ordered that the said Pearl C. Davis appear here within ten days after due publication of this order and do what is necessary to protect her interest in this suit.
A Copy—Teste:
GARLAND B. TAYLOR, D. C.
C. A. KMENZKIE, p. q.
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Officer Burroughs' Blunder---Kills James Sharp---Wrong Man Sent to Judgment
PERRY W. HOWARD'S PLEA OF INNOCENCE.
The only information I have with reference to my indictment is what I have read in the daily papers.
I am a martyr to the cause I represent—Negro Leadership. Persecution is the price of martyrdom. Prison walls to martyrs are like palaces to the nobility. I am perfectly willing to be offered up and pay the price of martyrdom. A cause is certainly far greater than the individual. I have been pursued politically and in the civil courts, and now my political enemies seek to have me crucified in the criminal courts.
I have no idea what the charge is. Whatever it is, I know that it is the back-fire from the current of a righteous cause, and this cause will go on, whether I am temporarily incarcerated or not. I am guilty of no wrong doing, directly or indirectly.
My ''lily-white'' adversaries have enlisted the aid of powerful influence, material, political and otherwise, and I am not surprised at what happened. For seven years, I have been the most hounded and investigated man in the United States.
No matter in the Nation has done more than I to prevent anything that ever smacked of the purchase and sale of public offices. I required of applicants for offices in the State ofxMississippi affidavits declaring that the applicant had given or promised to give no consideration of any kind for the office.
This was at the inception of my administration and prior to the enactment of the statute requiring the filing of affidavits to that effect with the Comptroller General.
I appeared before the House Judiciary Committee as the records of that Committee will show, and urged the enactment of a law requiring all appointees to make an affidavit stating that they had not given or promised to give any consideration for their appointment.
I repeat that I have done no wrong. I have been merely accused as the result of an exparte hearing. No one in public life is safe from accusations by his political enemies, and all fair-minded Americans will throw around me the presumption of innocence until I have been proven guilty.
I have no fear of the outcome of a trial in Mississippi.
A grand jury indicted Perry W. Howard and associates, and postponed trial until Nov. 5, 1928, nearly four months from date of indictment and during the entire time of the campaign for the Presidency, in which campaign Howard and his associates are virtually interested.
Such delays are positively prohibited by the Constitution of the United States, Article VI:
In all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy and public trial, by an impartial jury of the State and District wherein the crime shall have been committed, which District shall have been previously ascertained by law and to be informed of the nature and cause of the accusation; to be confronted with the witnesses against him; to have compulsory process
(Special by John Mitchell, Jr.)
James Sharp, colored, the grandfather of eight grandchildren, was shot three times and killed Friday night, August 3, 1928, in his own home, at 809 Gilbert Avenue, by Patrolman Walter B. Burroughs, of the "clean-up squad." The inquest was held by Acting Coroner E. G. Hill in the coroner's office in the City Hall last Tuesday at 10:30 A.M. The officer was charged in the warrant with involuntary manslaughter. After hearing the evidence and a statement of the accused officer, the case was certified to the Hustings Court grand jury, which meets in October.
Uncontradicted Facts
The uncontradicted facts are as follows: Burroughs and Chadwick saw a group of colored youngsters on the corner of Sixth and Baker Streets. The latter ran with the officers in pursuit. Just why the young man ran and why the officers chased them have not been explained. They were simply loitering on the corner and no evidence has as yet been adduced to show that anyone of them had any liquor or had committed any crime. In fact, at a later hearing Officer Burroughs admitted, under the cross questioning of Attorney Alfred E. Cohen, that he did not know who he was chasing. It was also brought out that the wrong man had been shot.
In His Own Back Yard.
James Sharp was seated in the back yard of his cellar dwelling place, in company with a female friend of one of the family. Her name was Mrs. Lizzie Freeman, of 511 North First Street. Officer Burroughs was chasing the youngsters. One of them, who has come forward, says that the officer was after him. He ran under the yard and hid, while James Sharp and his female companion had scamped into the house for safety. Burroughs rushed into the house and grappled with James Sharp, who had absolutely nothing to do with the affair and without displaying his badge, he fired three times on James Sharp.
Those Deadly Bullets.
One bullet glanced his head, another passed through his lung and the last one presumably entered his heart and his life was at an end in this world. Burroughs had no warrant for Sharp's arrest and he could not legally cross the threshold of Sharp's door without such a document. He was a trespasser, and Sharp had the legal right to resist him, even to the point of striking him with the glass jar as alleged, although the charge he did so is upon the unsupported statement of the office himself. These are the facts as brought out, about which there can be no controversy. There is no allegation James Sharp had any whiskey in the house or that he was a bootlegger, or that he had any weapon of any kind in his humble habitation.
A Peaceful Citizen.
He had been employed for years by the Richmond Tie and Mosaic Company, and his white employer gave him a "clean bill" as a reliable citizen. Despite all of this, without having committed any crime, his home was unceremoniously invaded and he was shot down, while the youth being sought was running away from under a table in the yard, where he had sought temporary refuge. The deductions of the prosecution are as follows: Walter B. Burroughs led under the lower door leading into James Sharp's rooms did not lower his head sufficiently and it came in contact with the door. As evidence of this three strands of his hair were found just where his head struck.
Intended To Kill.
This tended to daze him. Sharp was getting away from him, and in his haste, he fired on him, probably thinking that some one had struck him. He exceeded the legal requirement by firing a second time and then proceeded to carry his purpose to the fire the third time with the result that the setunt through the heart of his victim. Officef Burroughs' claim is that he was in hand-to-hand struggle with Sharp in Sharp's
THE RICHMOND PLANET. RICHMOND. VIRGINIA
own home, and where he had no legal right to be. He got Sharp's head under his arm, struck him with a black-jack, that Sharp wrested the black-jack out of his hand and that he then fired his revolver to protect himself.
No Safety Inside.
He also claimed that he struggled with Sharp in the yard and that Sharp pulled him onward into the house, where he killed him. The evidence of the witness is that James Sharp and his female companion went inside of the house for safety, that Burroughs had his flashlight in one hand and his revolver in the other. That he opened fire on orphan and after pressing his hand to his head, he him he was going to kill him and that he proceeded to do it. The following is the testimony of the witnesses before Coroner E. G. Hill, of South Richmond:
Elijah Henderson's Statement
Elijah Henderson, 814 N. Seventh Street, said: "I was standing on my back pouch facing the back. It was around 10:30 that night. I heard some shooting. When the car rolled up some boys came running down through the alley. Some of them ran down the alley from Gilbert Avenue to Seventh Street. Officers jumped off the car in Gilbert Avenue. The officers ran down to that door and ran on into the house with a search-light in his hand. About two or three minutes I heard the report of a gun. I heard that gun twice.
Lucy Freeman Talks. Too.
This man, James Sharp, was sitting in a chair outside the door just as you go into the house, Naturally, when the boys ran, he got up and went into the house to get out of the way. After the shooting I heard a lot of screaming and hollering. Sharp works. I meet him every morning going to work as I am going away. Mrs. Lucy Freeman said: "I live at 511 N. First Street. I was down at James Sharp's house visiting his daughter. She had gone out for a walk and I was waiting for her to come back. She is sick.
Wanted Fresh Air.
"I passed around the front and looked in and I went around to the back. James Sharp and his brother, Fleming Sharp, and his daughter, 'Ikey', were sitting at the door. James told me that the sick girl had gone up the alley to give a little fresh air. Fleming told me to take his seat. He was going in and lie down for awhile. I had been there about five minutes when there was great excitement. We got up and ran into the house. I was in front of James Sharp. When we got in, the firing began. I kept on upstairs and made my escape.
Officer Gave No Time.
"The officer did not give us any time for anything. He threw up
for obtaining witnesses in his favor and to have the assistance of counsel for his defense.
What will the Ten Million Colored People, with their lone Representative on the Republican National Committee do about it?
The great Republican National Convention confirmed his title to his seat and recognized him as entitled to sit with representatives from other States.
Upon the demand of that anti-Negro "Carpet-begger" George L. Sheldon, ex-Governor of Nebraska, is Howard to be sacrificed in the Courts and crucified in the Republican Party?
Let the Colored People and their organizations give the answer now, so that its reverberations may be heard Nov. 6, 1928 from the Atlantic to the Pacific; from Canada to the Gulf.
his gun and opened fire. He didn't give us time for nothing. If I had been behind I would have been shot instead of James Sharp. I saw the boys. I don't know who they were. The officer who did the shooting was a big stout german man, who had a gun. I did not. I said a word. I would have told him, had he given us time that he had the wrong man."
The Slaim Man's Brother.
Fleming Sharp said: "I live at 809 Gilbert Avenue. I was asleep in the basement Friday night, August 3rd, about 10:30 o'clock. The report of the gun awoke me. James Sharp ran into my room. He called Ike (Jesse Turner). The officer turned the flash-light on him and said to me of a bitch, I am to kill you'. James Sharp said, 'Don't shoot me no more.' He fell upon the officer's shoulder, with both hands and hung his head. The officer put his hand upon his own head and then fired.
Fell Dead After Shot
"Sharp immediately fell dead after the shot. The officer stepped back into the room and hollered and said, 'Call the other policeman.' Then I put on my pants, turned the light up and came out with the lamp in my hand and met my sister (Mattie Gerrien) at the door." Mrs. Mattie Gerrien, who rents the house, 809 Gilbert Avenue, said: "I had been out walking with my sick daughter. As I reached the corner of Gilbert Avenue and Baker Street, I noticed the excitement by one of the boys, who the police were chasing from the corner of Sixth and Baker Streets, rushing
On Kitchen Floor.
"The officers came up by me, up Gilbert Avenue on Baker Street. I got out of the way. A few steps made and I heard the shooting. The crying and yelling of the children led me so believe that one of them was shot. I reached home and found out that James Sharp had been shot at home and his body was on the kitchen floor. I went around to go in the back way. An officer was there with his flash-light. I thought it was a gun and I exclaimed, 'Don't shoot, I am at home. He said, 'No more will come in.' I went straight out the back door to the outside window."
W. A. Perkins' Statement.
W. A. Perkins, 751 North Sixth Street, plasterer and contractor, said "I was at home, southeast corner Sixth and Duval Streets. I was standing on my back porch. I saw two officers run around the corner, going about thirty-five or forty miles per hour, turn in Gilbert Avenue. My son and I closed the door and started to the mouth of the alley. We heard the report of the gun. I ran up there. I saw an officer rubbing his head. I was at the window looking in down
for obtaining witnesses counsel for his defense
What will th with their lone R National Comm
The great Republican I nized him as entitled to sit with
Upon the demand of that anti- be sacrificed in the Courts and crucified
Let the Colored People a tions may be heard Nov. 6, 19
THAT PLEA OF INNOCENCE.
"The more you mow us down, the more thickly we grow; the blood of Christians is fresh seed."—Tertullian
It has been a common saying among white southerners that whenever northerners attempt to deal with the Negro question in the Southland, they almost invariably make a mess of it. This seems to have been verified in the case of Hon. George L. Sheldon, former Governor of Nebraska, who seems to have tired of residing within the State, which had rewarded him with high office. He preferred to occupy the southern designation of "carpet-bagger" and he moved into Perry W. Howard's State of Mississippi to make trouble for him and the rest of the able colored men of that far Southern State.
As a rule, with the exception of the "poor whites", thousands of southerners, who are against the Negroes are against the other fellow's Negroes and he is "gloriously" in favor of his own Negroes, those who possess family ties coming down the line from slavery, many of whom now trace their lineage to the black mammals of other days and to the "big house" Negroes, who were butlers, hostlers valets and the like. This class of southerners have a bitter antipathy to Negroes from the North.
They dislike that nasal twang and they despise everything pertaining to this class of the "brothers in black" who aspire to civil rights and social privileges. The Hon. George L. Sheldon evidently did not know this when he went up against that Negro Mississippi, who hailed from the State of Hon. John Sharp Williams and whose appointment as Special Assistant Attorney General
there. There was crying going on.
I ran back, 'phoned for an ambulance and I 'phoned to headquarters.
I did not see the shooting. I heard two shots. I saw hair on the ledge above the door. I saw three hairs, they were sandy color. They were sandy color. Strange. Tile works for Richmond Tile and Mosaic Company. I last saw him Thursday. He was a quiet old man."
Cause of Shooting.
Willie Branch, alias "Buck" Branch, seventeen years of age, 624 North Sixth Street, said: "I work at the Richmond Credit Clothing Company, porter and deliver goods. I was on the corner of Sixth and Baker at the time the officer's car came. They came from Seventh Street up Baker. We all ran off the corner and ran down Duval Street to Gilbert Alloy and went up to where the side alley ran up to Seventh Street. Two fellows were in front of me and I turned to go around another way to go and I fell. There was a colored lady and gentleman sitting out there.
Heard Two Shots.
"The officers were so close behind me, I slid under the table in the yard. The lady and gentleman ran into the house. An officer ran into the house with a flash-light in one hand and a pistol in the other. Then I heard two shots. I heard screams. I ran to Seventh Street, saw the officers' car coming down Seventh Street. I ran back and hid until the officers' car passed. I put on my coat and went up Seventh Street walking. Hiram Jones, Howard Maynard, Moses Norrell, Lincoln Carr were the names of the boys. Maynard was in front of me.
Chasing Boys Only.
The officers were chasing us off the corner Maynard kept through. I saw him about an hour afterwards on Seventh Street. I was the last one that left the corner, the slowest runner. Only two went down the way Howard Maynard and I went." M. A. Norrell, 714 North Sixth Street, said: "I was out of town when the shooting occurred. I went out and inspected the premises on Saturday later on in the afternoon." Sergeant P. B. Sterling said: "The morning after it happened I talked with Officer Burroughs. He said he had a statement. He said that he had shot this nigger in self-defense. He had been struck by a jar.
Not Seriously Injured.
"He said he had a knot on his head. In reply to a question from Attorney Alfred E. Cohen, he said he did not see the knot, not having noticed his head particularly. Coroner E. G. Hill said that James Sharp had been shot through heart and spleen, the bullet lodging in his liver. One bullet went through his liver and entered the intestines. Another bullet appeared
in his favor and to ha
The Ten Million O
Representative on
ittee do about it?
National Convention confirmed
n representatives from other Sta
Negro "Carpet-begger" George L. Sheldon
in the Republican Party ?
and their organizations give the a
28 from the Atlantic to the Paci
of the United States was appreciated by Perry W. Howard's white colleagues, who often proudly mentioned him as a living example of what the much abused State had done for this class and type of Negroes, who knew how to appreciate Southern rules and customs and to accord credit to the liberal-minded white elements in this section of the country, who had made such an achievement possible.
As a result when the "carpet bagger" Hon. George L. Sheldon went up against Perry W. Howard and his southern white Republican friends in the Courts of Mississippi. Howard and his friends won out. This was later confirmed by the Republican National Committee and later still by the Committee on Credentials and finally by the Republican National Convention itself. This would logically have ended the controversy. But Sheldon was not sat infied. He had whispered into the ear of the distinguished Californian Hon. Herbert Hoover and he in turn left the matter to one of his managers, it being understood that Sheldon was "a friend of the family." Perry W. Howard was entered up on the roster of the Republican National Committee. This gave him control of the campaign in Mississippi. People from this State, both white and black, know how to fight and Howard was no exception. Mr. Governor Sheldon, not being able to win by fair means proceeded to appeal to the court of unfairners. The blow was aimed, so to speak "below the belt." A hasty decision was not wanted, despite the positive command of Article VI of the Constitution of the United States.
Another "carpet bagger" for a few days was imported in the person of
to have struck his head a glancing blow.
In Judge Ingram's Court.
This testimony completed, all of those present went over to the Police Court, where a hearing was scheduled to take place at 12 o'clock. Photographs of the home and yard of James Sharp were there on display, having been taken by Photographer George W. Brown. The Police Department had provided a diagram of the neighborhood upon the request of Coroner E. G. Hill. Some delay took place. A broken half gallon glass jar was placed on the desk of Judge John L. Ingram. Then the witnesses, who had previously testified before the coroner, proceeded to repeat their testimony before Judge John L. Ingram.
Officer Burroughs' Statement
Attorney Leith S. Brenner represented Officer Burroughs, while Attorney Alfred E. Cohen represented the prosecution. Officer Burroughs stated that he was chasing the boys and that he rushed in on James Sharp. A struggle took place in the yard. He said that he did not use his flash-light at all. Sharp dragged him into the house with assaulted him with the glass jar. He钻 his head under his (Burroughs) arm and he (Burroughs) struck him with his black-jack. Sharp wreaked the black-jack from him and then he finding himself helpless, shot him.
Attorney Cohen's Cross-Examination
Under a severe cross-examination by Attorney Alfred E. Cohen, he admitted that he did not know who he was chasing. No crime had been committed so far as he knew by any of the boys. He had no warrant for Sharp and was not in possession of a search warrant. He shot James Sharp in his own home and in his own kitchen, which was used as a bedroom. Sergeant R. P. Starling repeated his statement, and Judge John L. B. burroughs on to the October term of the Hustings Court when the grand jury meets and he bailed him in the sum of $500.00.
Suspended From Duty.
Chief of Police R. B. Jordan had promptly suspended Officer Burroughs from duty, pending the final outcome of the criminal proceedings. The warrant issued is as follows: W. B. Burroughs, on warrant did unlawfully and feloniously commit involuntary harm and that he murdered one, James Sharp, while in the discharge of his duties as a police officer.
AN OFFICER'S BLUNDER
Pity is the virtue of the law,
And none but tyrants use it cruelly.
—Shakespeare.
The killing of James Sharp, an
humble colored man, in his basement
home in this city Friday night, Au-
have the assistance of
Colored People,
in the Republican
his title to his seat and recog-
tes.
ex-Governor of Nebraska, is Howard to
answer now, so that its reverber-
fic; from Canada to the Gulf.
Mrs. Mabel Walker Willebrandt Assistant Attorney General of the United States. She assisted in having Perry W. Howard indicted for conspiracy; set the hearing for November 5, 1928 when she and Sheldon knew that the election was Tuesday. November 6, 1928. In the meantime an order was secured from Attorney General Sargent suspending Perry W. Howard from office and pry, pending this hearing, presuming him guilty until he proves himself innocent, thus upsetting a fundamental principle of criminal law, which is as old as English jurisprudence itself.
In the meantime, the Chairman of is in the embarrassing predicament the Republican National Committee of trying not to deal with the official Republican National Committeeman from Mississippi, and who occupies that position until he has been found guilty of crime before a vacancy can exist in the office held by him. In the meantime, Perry W. Howard announces to the world to use his exact language:
"I have done no wrong. I have been merely accused as a result of an expire hearing. No one in public life is safe from accusations by his political enemies and all farm-minded Americans will throw around me the presumption of innocence until I have been proven guilty. I have no fear of the outcome of a trial in Mississippi."
We agree with him. It is an issue between a black native Mississippi and a "carpet-bagger" Nebraska. In such a contest, Justice will be enchroned and a proper judgment be reached in short order. We would suggest that Hon. George L. Sheldon of Nebraska go on back home and permit the black and white Mississippi to get along in peace
gust 3, 1928, after he had completed his day's labor and was sitting in his own back yard, apparently free from all cares save those attendant upon his responsibility as the father of a sick daughter, the brother of an unwell brother, and the grandfather of eight little grandchildren, who were supplied from the meager earnings made by working for his white employer, is one of the most distressing tragedies that has ever taken place in this city.
Viewed from any angle, this murder is without a shadow of justification or excuse. Officer Walter B. Burroughs' own statement is all that is necessary to prove that it is one of the most atrocious crimes ever committed in this State in the name of the law. Sergeant Dan W. Duling has made an enviable record since he has had charge of this body of deaths and his good judgment and faithfulness in the discharge of his puzzling and onerous duties have called for the most favorable commendation by both white and colored people.
For our part, we never dreamed that he had in that array of talent a man of the temperament and hard-heartedness of this indiscreet officer. What are the facts? The purity squad has a special duty of looking after the illegal traffic of "boottleggers." In this instance, it proceeded, or at least Officer Burroughs proceeded, to invade the precincts of the Juvenile Department of Virginia and chased a youth, age 17 years, for the arrest of which youth he had no warrant and no allegation is made that he and his associates had violated any law, unless loitering on a street corner at night can be set up as a violation of the law. When they ran, the loitering ceased and the using of a deadly weapon in any event was without the warrant of law.
When Officer Burroughs went upon the premises of James Sharp without a search warrant and seized him inside of his own house, he became as much an intruder as any other man would be, who was not an officer of the law. James Sharp was justified in striking him with a jar, a bottle or any other weapon handy and Officer Walter B. Burroughs evidently knows it. Certainly, his superior officers will even now so inform him. Accepting the statement then of Officer Burroughs, he is convicted out of his own mouth. Burroughs is an athlete and that aged grandfather was no match for him in a hand-to-hand struggle. (Continued on page 8)
and harmony together.
This indictment business might well be considered in the nature of a joke were it not for the serious consequences to follow Perry W. Howard's persecution. Powerful Negro organizations throughout the country should resent it. More than ten million Negroes have this one honest, able Negro leader to represent them on the Republican National Committee and they will see it at the ballot boxes in the States of the North and West that the blow aimed at them from this source shall be resented at the polls.
Whether it will result in landing the "vote getting" Hon. Alfred E. Smith of New York or the able statistical Hon. Herbert Hoover of California in the White House of the Nation will be an after consid eration. Mrs. Mabel Walker Willebrandt may be fine on a whiskey scent in the tracing of bootleggers, but she has shown absolutely no bloodhound ability in the trailing of Southern Negroes. She is wholly unable to tell the difference between an innocent Negro and a guilty one. We would suggest that Attorney General Sargent call her off and send her to the Canadian border or to the Florida shore line, where she may be able to tell the difference between a whiskey shark and a prohibition blue fish. Selah.
"Every step of progress the world has made has been from scaffold to scaffold, and from stake to stake. It would hardly be exaggeration to say, that all the great truths relating to society and government have been first heard in the solemn protests of martyrred patriotism, or the loud cries of crushed and starving labor."—Wendell Phillips.
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About Your health
things You Should Know
by John Joseph Gaines, M.D.
A lady sixty years old—she admitted it—was in my office this morning; I have been seeing her every few days, for about six weeks. In all this time, I have not been able to discover a single evidence of organic disease. All her organs seem to be in perfect working order. Yet, she is incapacitated sufficiently to send her to a health center and to event her from attending to her (very light) home duties! What, then, is the matter, and how may we correct the condition?
There are thousands of American women in the same state of body and mind to-day. Let's see: For years they have been busy, pouring out nervous energy, and putting in next to nothing. Rest for the super-strained nervous system has never been thought of. This woman has not missed a bargain-sale in the city for years. She has kept up with everything that made demands on her; society, lodges, church duties, dinners to raise money for the heathen, slek kinkfolks, funerals of neighbors and friends, clubs, where the one that made the most noise the most popular, and thousand other people in polly unnecessary endearment, besides her preparing three daily meals,—going to bed last, and getting up first—and making the neighborhood's troubles her very own. This patient hasn't been sick an hour in twenty-five years!
What humanity needs is a monkey-wrench, with which to be fastened down to common-sense. Even an asbestos nervous system housed in galvanized iron, would break to pieces under the fearful mental gymnastics of to-day. There is no sort of machine but will wear out under pressure—the human mechanism is no exception. Medicine will never take the place of rest. Stimulants have never cured a tired man or woman. Hypnotics never have produced a single month of healthy sleep.
Next Week: Just Work
TAKING CASH FROM WOMEN
TUNNEY RETIRES
COLOR IN MOTION PICTURES
A PENNY PLUS 900 YEARS
In New York a nurse, fifty-two years old, about to retire from hard work, kills herself. Her life's savings had been lost in a mining swindle. Real estate sharks, oil sharks, all kinds of sharks, swindle women. They believe, poor things, what they want to believe, that they are to be made rich.
Women should not invest in what THEY DO NOT UNDERSTAND. They should not buy land that they have not seen. And having seen it, they should think it over, examine it several times, consult some skeptical friends, then wait a month, and see it again.
Don't believe fairy tales. Ask yourself, "Just how would I, me, myself, not somebody else, actually make a living out of that land? Or, if it is to be sold at a profit, how do I know, that I can sell it at a profit? And why doesn't the man keep it and take the huge profit himself?" If you are leaving money to wife or daughters, fix things so that no other man will be able to get it from them.
Gene Tunney, whom certain prickey fane" don't like, because he has brains and they haven't, retires from the ring. That, is said, the game" which no bad. No matter what champion they may develop to collect money from fools, it can never be proved that he could have beaten Tunney.
Tunney, you read, "is going to Paris to study philosophy." An excellent place. The Sorbonne is well equipped.
But the important thing is to BE a philosopher, not merely a student of other philosophers.
If Tunney can take his $2,000,-000 quickly earned out of prize fighting and stay out he will have proved himself a philosopher.
Mr. Eastman, king of all kinds of photography, announces perfected moving pictures in colors. With that announcement, pictures reach full development, MOTION, COLOR, SOUND.
Now you will see the heroine's, or the vampire's rolling eyes, hear the voices that lure them to their doom. The moving picture stage will show all that the living stage can show
---
P
Hints for the Home by Nancy Hart
Cleanliness within the refrigerator is most important—especially if baby foods are stored therein. The old-fashioned ice box should be scaled out periodically to keep it sweet and clean. In the best automatic refrigerators, however, the use of scalding water and soap is not necessary. Simply wiping the box out quickly with a cloth wet in a cold solution of baking soda and then wiping dry is sufficient.
In the automatic type, defrosting the chilling unit is necessary about twice a month in order to maintain proper radiation of cold from the unit. It can be done over night. Before retiring, turn off the current—or gas, if you have one of the new noises from the refrigerators which open, or be gas. By morning the refrigerator is again ready function and the drip pan can be emptied and fresh water put in the ice-cube trays.
Satisfying Vegetarian Menu
Cream of tomato soup
Spanish rice Ecalloped egg plant
Buttered string beans
Cottage cheese salad
Ripe plum tarts
Non-stimulating drink
Foundation for Fresh Fruit
Puddings
Cream together a cup sugar (beet or cane) and tablepoon butter and beat one egg into it. Then add alternately a cup milk and two cups flour sifted with three teaspoons baking powder and a fourth teaspoon salt. Half fill buttered molds with batter, cover with any sweetened fresh fruit. Fill balance of mold with batter, cover and steam.
A Tart Mint Jelly for Meats Mix a cup vinegar with a cup and a half water, add green vegetable colony and stir until dissolved. Add 6½ level cups sugar and bring to a boil. At once add a bottle of liquid pectin and bring again to full rolling boil and boil for a half minute. Remove, add teaspoon spearmint extract. Let stand one minute, skim, pour and seal.
An Apple Sauce Children Like Cook six tart apples until tender
Talking movies will put a premium on intelligence. A cultivated voice indicates a cultivated mind, and cannot be created over night.
Roman coins dug up after 2,000 years are worth in silver and gold only what they were worth when buried.
This shows the importance of keeping your money earning interest. A silver penny, like the one mentioned in the Bible, put out at interest compounded annually for only 900 years, would amount to $1,270,000,000,000. That's more money than there is in the world.
A great fire raging over farm lands in the Northwest burns 75,000 acres of wheat and pasturage. Homes and ranches are burned with crops, farmers fighting it in vain.
Would it be possible to equip a fleet of airplanes with chemical apparatus for extinguishing fire, to deal with a disaster of this kind? Aircraft manufacturers and those that manufacture chemical fire extinguishers might answer that question.
Dr. Langsaer, marvelous hypnotist of Vienna, does and says things to worry the criminal. By hypnotism he caused a young Verno Booher, to confess after fifteen minutes the murder of his mother, sister and two hired men.
AUTORAVER
Gene Tunney, champion heavyweight, followed his sensational victory over Tom Heeney by the announcement that he is retiring permanently from the prize ring.
THE RICHMOND PLANEF, RICHMOND, VIRGINLA
in pint of boiling water. Add a half cup sugar and while still boiling, stir in package of fruit-flavored gelatin. Beat thoroughly and strain. Set in molds to harden and serve with sweetened cream.
A Hint for the Man of the House
Except for sports wear the rumpled soft collar is yielding to the new type of light plant white collar which, altho starched to contribute neatness of neck and tie, sacrifices nothing in comfort.
"Very Latests"
By Cecile
Among the smartest suits for fall one sees ensembles with coats of varying lengths. The full length coat is still with us and perhaps holds first place. Two extremely chic new suits from over the seas, however, possess jackets of finger length. And a third suit—an attractive little model worn by Nancy Carroll, a Paramount player—has a three-quarter length coat of quite boxy lines.
The fabric is one of the deep tones of brownish beige, the trimming a border of leopard skin. The French felt hat in a matching shade of beige has a puffy brown feather ball above one ear. Brown suede and kid shoes and beige hose complete the costume.
A Beloved Tailored Theme
With the decline of flat necklines and the development of collar and scarf effects, the shirt-bosom theme asserts itself in smart and youthful ways for tailored frocks. Tucked georgette and satin in shades of beige or nude are often used for the shirt-bosom vestee; again it is of the same material as the frock, the line of its stitching, being the only indication of its presence.
"New Shoes"
Among advance models shown, in footwear is the one strap pump of watersnake skin in shades of brown that are soft and dull and harmonious with fall's favorite colors. Combinations of brown kid with the brown watersnake are featured, altho the shoe entirely of the brown snakeskin is equally modish.
'Twill be a Velvet Season.
All indications point to the popularity of velvet—both plain and printed—for the coming season. One clever costume noted on the Avenue combined a sleek black satin skirt with an overblouse of white chiffon velvet printed in blocks indicated by fine black lines and discs in solid black. With it a handsome scarf of silver-tipped fox was worn.
New Color Films
George Eastman, Kodak King, has introduced a process whereby amateur motion pictures may reproduce scenes in full natural colors. The new process utilizes a three color "light filter" and a new film with minute cylindrical lenses.
Spurns Boyish Bob!
Jackie Wells of Chicago claims the world's record for long hair. Her tresses are seven feet and two inches long.
Jackie Wells of Chicago claims the world's record for long hair. Her tresses are seven feet and two inches long.
AUTOCASTER
THE HUMAN SPHINX
by
Ellis Parker Buller
ILLUSTRATIONS BY RE.WATSON
WHAT HAPPENED BEFORE
John Drane, prosperous Westerster man of mystery, is visited by William Dart and by Billyood chum, Simon Judd. As he speaks to them, a young girl, Amy Drane, approaches him.
NOW GO ON WITH THE STORY
"What was it, Amy?" John Drane asked.
"Oh, nothing!" she said. "It was only about Robert; whether you wanted to see him now, but if you have visitors—"
"This evening, perhaps," John Drane said. "But, one minute, Amy. This is an old friend of mine—"
"Chum, black my cats, when we were kids, why don't you say, huh?" Simon Judd demanded. "He's afraid to tell, how long ago that was, huh?"
"Yes, one of my boyhood chums," John Drane said, smiling slightly. "Simon Judd, in fact. And Judd, this is my grand-neice. Amy." The girl gave Judd her hand and for a minute or two they talked, the girl smiling and Judd laughing for no reason but because of his own unfailling good humor; then she said, having learned that the jolly fat man might stay a day or two, that Bob was waiting for her and, after a word of greeting to Dart, she hurried away. She did not like Dart; she had never liked him; she could not imagine what her uncle John saw in him.
Dart stood stroking his gray beard, studying Simon Judd as the big man climbed the veranda steps. From the rear the movements of the man from Riverbank were almost grotesque as he hoisted his great bulk from step to step.
"I think," Dart said, wan John Drane turned at the toy of the steps, "I'll come back later on tomorrow, perhaps."
Drane scowled his annoyance. "Now, don't do that, William," he said. "You know I don't like to have my plans disarranged. You said you would stay the night and I have counted on it. I want to thrash that matter out with you. Don't be a fool."
"I only thought, as you had Mr. Judd here—"
"Now, that's just why I want you to stay," John Drane said. "If Sime and I get to talking boyhood days we'll never go to bed. Don't you see? We'll be talking over the old days. We'll never stop."
"Can't stop me, once I get started, that's sure enough," laughed Simon Judd. "Talkin's my long suit, and always was, I guess. But don't you folks let me bust up any plans you've made. If you want to talk, I've got a lot of stuff I've got to read over sometime—stuff I come down to New York to get hold of. I been made Chief of Police back home, John."
"That is interesting. At seventy, too, Simon." Drane said.
"Yes, I guess they got around to where they thought they needed some brains at last," Simon Judd chuckled. "Folks do, sometimes. Yes, sir; made me Chief of Police of Riverbank, sure as you're a foot high."
William Dart had come up the steps and taken one of the wicker chairs. He put his elbows on its arms and now began revolving his thumbs, leaning forward and looking off over the lawn.
"Yes, sir, John," Simon Judd continued cheerfully, "I been all my life tryn' one thing and another, but you can't discourage a good man; sooner or later he's goin' to find out what he's made for. There was one time I tried preachin' and it looked awhile like that was goin' to be it, but I ain't got the voice for it—when I go to let loose the voice gets squeaky on me. There was awhile I tried the butcher business, but sight of blood always did make me faintish, so I sort of gave that up, too. But I got the right thing now, John. Pretty near ever since I was a boy I've had a leanin' toward it."
"Being a policeman?" William asked.
"Crime tracin'," explained Simon Judd, turning toward the little man in black. "Huntin' out who done the crime. What you call detective work. I feel I got genius that way."
"And that's what brought you to
F.E. WATSON
The old man . . . lay with his head thrown back against the pillow.
The old man . . . lay with his head thrown back against the pillow.
New York, Simon?" Drane asked. "Are you on the track of a criminal?" "Lands o' goodness, nol!" laughed Simon David, slapping his huge thigh. "Why. I ain't started in yet, John! I don't get my badge until first of the year. No sirl! I come down here to have a look around and see how these New York detective fellers manage the business. And I must say they're right to strangers; told me a lot of things; gave me lots of pamphlets, and on, and another. It's goin to help me a lot, John! I got the genius for it, all right, but I got to brush up on the technic more or less. I guess, though, maybe I'll get along all right." Norbert, as if knowing what was desired, appeared on the veranda with cigars—long slender light cigars of admirable quality. Dart and Drane took cigars, but Judd hesitated. "Mostly I smoke a pipe, John," he said, "and when I do go in for
F.E. WATSON
The old man . . . lay with his he
a cigar I kind of like 'em dark and strong. But, I don't know; I'll risk one. Now, if you fellers had anything to talk over—" "We can do that later," John Drane said "Tell me about Riverbank; not many changes, I suppose" "Well, yes," Simon Judd said, puffing at his cigar. "Say, this ain't such a bad smoke, is it? Yes, quite a few changes, John. Main Street ain't changed much, but out around--you'd be surprised. Say, that niece of yours is a mighty nice girl, ain't she? You didn't say she was your niece, did you?"
"I said she was my grand-nice," said John Drane, and William Dill looked up at him suddenly. There was a question in his eyes—a question and fright. If he feared anything, however, there was no sign of anything to fear in Simon Judd's face. The fat man was finding unexpected pleasure in his cigar.
"She stay here with you all the time?" he asked.
"She's making her home with me now—yes," John Drane answered.
"That's nice—nice to have young folks around." Simon Judd said, "And, as she is saying about the church in Riverbank—you know that field where we used to go to hunt rabbits? Bailey's field, John? Well, you don't know it—all built up with houses; streets and all gas and electric, sweets, everything! You remember little Ross Gartner—father used to run the Western Hotel! He developed that part of town."
With Simon Judd talking and John Drane asking a question now and then, they remained there on Norbert's table. Then Norbert called them to dinner.
On Sunday mornings John Drane and his household usually slept later than usual and breakfast was not served until nine. At nine, this morning, Mrs. Vincent—who for many years had sat at the foot of John Drane's table behind the coffee pot and toaster—stood in the breakfast room waiting for her employer. She stood near her chair and she seemed to be suffering, for her eyes were closed and she held one hand against the small of her back. She was actually in great pain, for she was a diabetic and at times the pains caused by her condition were almost more than she could bear. Presently, as no one appeared in the breakfast room other than the maid Joie, Mrs. Vincent drew out her chair and sand her hands to move on momentary notice. Her face was unusually pale, of the natural nature to those suffering from her disease,
but she was dressed as always, neatly.
"Josie," she said presently and with considerable effort, "I think you had better have Norbert call Mr. Drane and the other men again. They can't have gotten up."
"Yes, ma'm," the maid said. "If they felt the way I do they never would get up."
"You're not so well this morning?"
"Oh, I feel just awful!" the girl exclaimed, almost in tears. "I don't hardly feel like I could drag through the day. I'm that weak, Mrs. Vincent!"
"Your heart again?"
"Yes, like always, only last night, it pained me worse than ever it did. It was something terrible, Mrs. Vincent."
"I don't know what's the matter with us—all sick like we are," the housekeeper said. "You better tell Norbert."
The girl went to find the negro.
d thrown back against the pillow.
homeman. She returned almost immediately.
"He's got one of them awful coughing spells again," she said.
"I guess I'll have to go myself, and I don't feel hardy able."
She looked at Mrs. Vincent, but that poor woman was suffering.
"I guess you'll have to go, Josie, she managed to say." "We got to give myself for breakfast; Mr. Drane don't like it for me to be away from breakfast," and the girl went.
On the vananda—for it was there the small family gathered before breakfast in the new weather—Amy Drane was sitting on the arm of a chair looking through the yages of the huge Sunday newspaper, and she had just opened wide a double page of brown illustrations when she heard a piercing scream from the floor above and the fall of a body to the floor. She threw aside the paper and, swinging open the screen door, ran up the wide stairs. In the hall Simon Judd, trousered but coatless and with his suspenders hanging, was coming down the passage from the yellow guest room as hastily as his huge bulk could move, and at the open door of John Drane's room the girl Josie lay out stretched on the floor unconscious. Amy Drane about to bend down she nausea when her eyes grasped her uncle on his arm and the stood white and speckled, petrified with horror, his head turned back against the pillow, his glassy eyes staring at her, and the front of his pajama coat was sodden with blood from a spot over the heart to the bed covers drawn close about him.
"What's the matter?" Simon Judd asked, and then he took, looking past Amy, saw the dead man. "He's been murdered!" he exclaimed, and Amy felt something huge lean against her back. "Black my cats, Simon Judd said weekly," he tainted! and he did; his vast bulk thrusting Amy into the room as he fell across the body of Josie the maid.
Continued Next Week
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SEVER
KELLY MILLERS' AUTHENTIC
HISTORY OF
NEGRO IN WORLD WAR
A GREAT NEW WORLD WAR HISTORY
In addition to its containing a graphic account of the War, includes many chapters on subjects of vital interest. Following are a few of the subjects treated: The Flash that Set the World Aflame—Why Americans Entered the War—The Things that Made Men Mad—The Sinking Submarine—The Eyes of Battle—War's Strange Devices—Wonderful War Weapons—The World's Armies—The World's Navies—The Nations at War—Modern War Methods—Women and the War. A volume of general information upon all subjects which have their bearing upon the World Conflict, as well as an authentic account of the Great World War.
The Book also includes the following subjects: The Horrors and Wonders of Modern Warfare. The Barbary and Merciless Methods Employed to Satisfy the Ambitions of the Kaiser and His Imperial Government. The Ruthless Submarine Warfare Waged to Starve England and France Into Submission. The Story of the Hardships and Horrors which the Belgians and French were Compelled to Suffer. The Billions of Dollars Required to Carry on the Lawful Struggle. The Terrible Loss of Human Life and the Desolation of Countries. The Weird and Wonderful Methods of Warfare. The New and Strange Devices that have come into being. The great "tanks", the "blimps" the submarine, the gas and poison bombs, and the marvels do science Things about which you may never have heard. Marvelous guns that shot for miles. Feudal and Medieval weapons that again came into play. The plans of the Hohenzollers to create a World Empire, which drew upon them the wrath of Nations. The Nations Involved. The Armies and Navies and what they Represented in Men and Equipment. This Great Book tells all about the Negro Everywhere in the World War—How He Did His Duty.
A NEW REVISED BOOK WITH
In every capacity—from right up
in the Front Line Trenches and on
the Battlefields—Clear Back to the
Work of Keeping the Home Fires
Burning: On the Farms: In the Mills
and Munition Plants: On the Railroads
and Steamships: In the Ship
Yards and Factories: Men and Women
with the Red Cross, the Y. M. C. A., Y. W. C. A., the War Camp
Community Service, the Liberty Loan
Drives, etc., etc'
This Volume tells the world how the Negro has won his place and his right to a voice in the affairs of mankind against prejudice, ridicule, race hatred, and almost insurmountable obstacles. Many striking teeth monials from the Secretary of War and Army officers of high rank and reputation are set forth in no uncertain terms. The following ringing words of Major General Bell, addressed to the famous "Buffaloes," the 367th Regiment, are typical of the high regard and respect of American and European officers for our colored troops. Every private in this regiment and most of the officers were Negroes. The General said:—
ST. MARK BAPTIST CHURCH.
Rev. B. J. Ruffin, pastor. Residence, 708 State Street. Services: Sundays, 11:30 A. M. and 8 P. M. Sunday School, 9:30 A. M. All are welcome.
FIFTH STREET BAPISTIST CHURCH (Fifth and Jackson Streets)
Rev. Charles S. Morris, D. D., Pastor, Residence, 1461 Idlewood Ave. Services: Sundays, 11:30 A. M. and 8 P. M. Sunday School, 9:00 A. M. B. Y. P. W. 6 P. M. Public invited.
MT. OLIVET BAPISTIST CHURCH, (25th and S Streets)
Rev. J. Andrew Bowler, Pastor, Residence, 112 E. Lleigh Street. Services: Sunday, 11:30 A. M. and 8 P. M. Sunday School 9:30 A. M. All are welcome.
LEIGH STREET M. E. CHURCH, (N. E. Corner Fifth and Leigh St.)
Rev. R. M. Williams, Pastor, residence, 616 North 5th Street. Services: Sundays, Sunday School 9:30 A. M.; Morning service, 11 o'clock; Evening service, 8 o'clock. The public is invited
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‘“My Difrent Kind |
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giGHT
A Friday Murder
James Sharp had no weapon. He
had no glass jar in his hand with
which to strike the officer But pre-
suming that he did have, here was
a young, trained athlete with skill,
muscular power, a blackjack, a revol-
ver pitted against an unarmed aged
Negro, and he was so scared of him
that he had to kill him. The mute
body of James Sharp tells its own
story.
He was shot three times. Those
tell-tale bullet wounds upon that
ebony-hued body speak out in cla-
rion tones. On the left side of his
head is a wound about three-eighths
of an inch deep where the bullet
plowed its way. Through the right
nipple is another hole through which
another bullet plowed its way. To
the left on his breast is still an-
other hole, through which another
bullet plowed its way, penetrating
James Sharp’s heart, while he
pleaded with his slayer, “Don't shoot
me no more!” These wounds were
made so quickly that the reports
from that deadly police revolver
sounded like one shot, and those who
heard them were of the opinion that
there were only two shots fired,
when as a matter of fact three bul-
lets had ended the career of this old
man inside of the humble precincts
of his own home.
Not a single drop of whiskey was
found upon the premises, not a sin-
gle weapon of any kind was found in
any part of this retreat for the low-
ly. A sick brother, who has been
serving the Master from time to
time by preaching in a country
church, saw his brother slain before
his eyes by a man armed with the
authority of the law and who stood
sworn to protect the law-abiding.
When Willie Branch, the 17-year-old
youth, came forward and testified
that he was the one being chased
and that he was hiding under a table
in the yard when Burroughs rushed
into the doorway of James Sharp's
house, that completed the case
against Officer Walter B. Bur-
roughs.
Under the law, no officer could
enter James Sharp’s house without
the permission of James Sharp or
without a search warrant authorizing
such a procedure, for James Sharp
was not either suspected or charged
with any crime. We have repeated:
‘ly insisted that there is enough law
|in Virginia to give us our rights and
we have had upon the bench of the
Supreme Court of Appeals of thi:
State jurists able and just enough
to accord them to us. Those we can-
not secure in this State upon the
present showing we have decided to
go without, Let us see:
Article I, Constitution of Virginia,
reads:
‘That all men are by nature equal-
ly free and independent, and have
certain inherent rights, of which,
qwhen they enter into a’state of 50-
‘ciety, they cannot, by any compact,
deprive or divest their posterity;
namely, the enjoyment of life. and
liberty,’ with the means of acquiring
and possessing property and pur-
Suing and obtaining happiness and
safety.
‘When Policeman Walter B. Bur-
roughs shot down in cold blood old
man James Sharp while he pleaded
for his life, he violated this part of
[the fundamental guarantees of the
Constitution of this State.
| Article I, section 8, reads:
‘That no man shall ‘be deprived of
his life, or his liberty, except by the
law of the land, or the judgment of
his peers.
| Policeman Walter B. Burroughs
says that James Sharp struck him on
‘the head with a glass jar while he
| (Burroughs) was violating the Con-
‘stitution of Virginia by entering
‘Sharp’s home without a warrant,
‘causing a wound so slight that it re-
quires a close inspection to see any
mark there, the skin not even being
broken, and for that he took Sharp’s
life, while the law specifically pro-
vides how such offenses shall be pun-
ished, either by the Police Court
Justice, John L. Ingram, or by a
jury of white men in the Hustings
Court of this city.
| We say white men for the reason
that only citizens of that color pass
upon such cases, and Burroughs
would not trust the punishment of
James Sharp for the alleged assault-
ing of him to white men of Bur-
roughs color. Let us look at and
read another section from the Con-
stitution of Virginia: -
Article I, section 10, reads:
‘That general warrants, whereby
an officer or messenger may be com-
manded to search suspected places
without evidence of a fact commit-
ted, or to seize any person or_per-
sons not named, or whose offense
is not particularly deseribed and sup-
THE RICHMOND PLANET, RICHMOND, VIRGINIA
M2 - ——$—$<—<—$—$$—$<$<— |
MOSQUE, ian notin |
WEEK AUGUST 20
MONDAY, TUESDAY, WEDNESDAY
TIFFANY-STAHL present
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by ALBERT SHELBY LeVINO with ]
} HARRISON FORD. GBORGIA HALE GERVRUDE OLMSTEAD |
| Teicsraral mig vee od La peictny eve Seueyia Veet |
| Loan, protesting his innocence, is accused of murder, and. |
| sentenced to death. |
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Bea by evidence, are grievous and
‘oppressive, and ought not to be
granted.
| When Policeman Walter B. Bur-
roughs entered James Sharp's hum-
ble home, he violated this part of
the Constitution of Virginia and he
was not acting as an officer of the
law, but upon his own motion as an
individual and he became a tres-
passer, liable to expulsion by the oc-
cupant of the house that he invaded.
But poor old man James Sharp did
not repel him, for he was too busy
begging for his life. Burroughs had
butt his head against the upper part
of the door-frame when he dived into
that rear room and he was angry.
Those three strands of his hair on
the door frame, as testified to in the
evidence, settled that. He proceed-
ed to lynch old man James Sharp in
violation of the law. He admittedly
killed him as an officer of the law.
What does the Constitution say
about this? By what process alone
jean death be meted in this State?
Tt cannot be done with a knife. It
cannot be done with a rope. It can-
not be done with a gun or with a
revolver. It cannot be done with
poison,
It must be done with the electric
chair.
Burroughs did not have an elec-
trie chair in his possession that night.
He had a blackjack and a revolver
and he used first the weapon that
he should have used last, if he had
been permitted to use any at all,
He had his fists. He did not use
them, He had a blackjack. There
is no evidence but his own word
that he used that. The dead body
discloses no wound made by any
such weapon.
He had a revolver and he used
that and killed a man in a manner
that the law says a man shall not be
killed in this State.
Article I, section 8, reads:
That no man shall be deprived of
his life, or liberty, except by the
law of the land, or the judgment of
his peers.
‘That in all criminal prosecutions
a man hath a right to demand the
cause and nature of his accusation,
to be confronted with the accusers
and witnesses, to call for evidence
in his favor, and to a speedy trial
by an impartial jury of his vicinage,
without whose unanimous consent he
cannot be found guilty.
James Sharp is beyond human aid
and suffering, but his grandfather-
less eight children and his fatherless
daughter are in dire straits, Walter
B. Burrot the result of your
hasty action. believe in God
and the saying eof Jesus
Christ? How could you punish all
these innocents and step aside from
your official duties to be charged
officially with murder? Did you
mean to kill him? ‘The warrant says
you did not. You said that you did.
You told Officer R. B. Sterling that
you intended to kill him to save your
life.
You said you killed him in self-
defense. You are afraid to die and
you consider a blow from one of
God's creatures of dark complexion a
justification to take a human life.
The alleged blow was a mere scratch.
The public wishes to know how @
blow from a glass jar in the hands
of James Sharp, delivered some,
eight or more fect away from the
door, could drive three strands of
your sandy colored hair into the door
jamb, through which opening you
had just entered? You may be able
to sleep, but the memory of that
fateful night in that humble Negro’s
home will haunt you to your grave.
We hope that the churches of thi
city will conduct prayer services for
this erring member of the “bootleg
squad.” Officer Burroughs’ owr
statement of the case, these citations
of the law conclude this summary of
‘one of the most outrageous assaults
upon our fundamental laws and the
destruction of one of the most sa-
ered traditions of this Commonwealth
that it has ever been eur duty to
record,
I call it murder,—
There you hev it plain and flat;
I don't want to go no furder
‘Than my Testament for that.
—Ibid, Biglow Papers.
Thou wear a lion’s hide! doff it for
shame,
‘And hang a ‘calf’e-skin on those re
creant limbs.
| —Shakespeare..
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VIRGINIA
In the Circuit Court of the city of
Richmond, Wednesday, July 25, 1928.
Sarah B. COOKC.-cmnnineonPlaintif
against
William E. Cooke........,.-..Defendant
The object of this suit is to obtain
a divorce from the bond of matrimony
by the plaintiff from the defendant
on the ground of willful desertion and
abandonment, and an affidavit having
been made and filed that the said de-
fendant is not a resident of the State
of Virginia, and that his last known
post-office address was Baltimore, Md.
it is hereby ordered that the said
William E. Cooke appear here within
10 days after due publication of this
order and do what is necessary to pro-
tect his interest in this suit.
phy Corl Teste, Garland B. Taylor
C. A. McKenzie p. a.
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MISSING
Ira M. Rusk, age, 21 years
height, 5 feet 10 inches; weight
165 pounds; color of hair, medium
brown. Has & birth mark the size
of dime on back of head where hait
is lighter in color, Been missing
three years up to April 9, 1928
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Oakenwald Avenue, Chicago, tele
phone Oakland 1408.
‘Thanking you, we are
‘Yours very truly,
ERWIN GREER.
| Us). PHONES 6h-w |
ep J-E. JOHNSON @ Co.
| FUNERAL DIRECTORS
: Pythian Hall, ASHL/ ND, VA.
MT, OLIVE BAPT, CHURCH
Services: 10 A. M., Sunday School;
11:30 A. M., Preaching each Sunday;
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James M. Brown, Clerk-