Savannah Tribune
Saturday, May 25, 1907
Savannah, Georgia
Page text (machine-generated)
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VOL. XXII. SAVANNAH. GA. SATURDAY. MAY 25. 1907. - ( NO.85
Congressman Edwards Given] ‘'s."t°E20!." *]KIND TO BELGIANS | 60vL0s ane ar outs. /QK{ AHOMAHELD UF
. + | the Hoard of Baueation’ regards the ——— 5 Deserted Wifse! Howard Drage Her —
. ° Scathing Rebuke sete Conereseman Edwards 12 /New Immigrants are wet | Habhy, inte Bivores Court Sir | sentence Détermined Not
REFUSED TO MEET DELEGATION
: OF LETTER CARRIERS. .
Shite Citizens are in Arms and
His Resignation is Wanted. |:
, Sressional career under very unfavor-
“able auspices, in that he has called
- upon himself the just rebuke of many
of the most prominent democrats of
the state, and especially of his home,
«caused by his refusal to meet a dele-
{gation of colored mail carriers.
- The letter of the carriers to the
congressman,-his reply, and the com-
numications, newspaper comments,
sete. are given below and which speak
tor themselves:
Savannah, Ga., May 17, 1907.—Hon.
Chas, G. Edwards, Congressman, First
+Congressional District of Georgia, Sa-
--yannah, Ga. Dear Sir—A committee
from Letter Carrier Branch 578, N. A.
L. C,, desires to have an audience with
“you at as early a date as possible,
znd would be pleased to have you
name the date and hour. If you will
_ pardon me, I would suggest that about
5:45 p. m. is the hour best suited for
aus, Yours respectfully,
. L. M. POLLARD,
Chairman Committee.
Would Receive Whites.
Congressman Edwards’ letter declin-
ag to meet the committee follows:
Savannah, Ga, May 18; 1907.—L.
M. Pollard, Chairman of Committee,
Asranch No. 378, N. A. L. C., City. Sirr
1 am in receipt of’your favor of 17th
instant, stating that “a committee
trom Letter Carrier Branch 378, N.
A. LC, desires to have an audience”
with me at an early a date as possi-
‘your committee {s composed entirely
of colored members.
I mst decline to give audience
to your committee. 1 will be glad to
sive an audience to a white commit-
tee of your association at any time.,
The following morning, Mrs. Bald-
‘win, one of the leading white ladies
of the city, -had the following in.
'serted in {he News:
Editor Morning News: If Mr. Ed?
wards is correctly quoted in his let-
ter in the Morning News of Sunday
-morning, his action in refusing au
“audience to a committee from the
body of colored postmen of Savan-
nah is unwarranted and unjust. Does
he not represent these men in Con-
‘gress? Have they not a fight to
ask an Interview?
The: cojored postmen of the city
~are a most praiseworthy and intelll-
gent class of colored eitizens. They
‘ure sober, educated, industrious meu,
respectable and -respected, who at-
tend to their duties to the entire sat-
isfacifon’ of the community.
The attitude of the congressman to-
wirds them should be one of com:
‘mendation and interest, We want the
Apiendship of our good colored citi-
zens;, We, want them to feel our in-
terest and real desire to encourage:
-and help them. Such a course as Mr.
-Eawards has taken is calculated to
breed ilfeeling and resentment; per-
sisted im, it leads straight to racial
antagonism and riots. It should be
his pleasure, as well as his duty, to
meet these men with cordial sympathy
“umd do his best to show that Savannah
knows how to appreciate thelr faith-
ful and intelligent services.
_ MRS, GEORGE J. BALDWIN.
_ This was followed by interviews
alyng the same line by Mr, W. W-
Mackall, Major W. B.;Stephegs and
the following from Judge Adams:
Savannah, Ga., May 20, 1907.
_To the Editor of the Savannah Press
“—Sir: Permit me to express’ my
Gearnest approval of the ‘communtca-
"Aion in today’s News from Mrs, Bald-
win coudemnatory of the attitude of
The congressman from this district
-zowards a commiltee representing the
mail carrers, who desired an audience
swith him.
*{ deeply regret the writing and the
‘-publication of the letter from the coa-
gressman. I must state, with all pos-
gible emphasis, that "It does not prop-
verly represent the element in our
. community which Insists upoa the fair
«ind courteous treatment “of all men,
regardless of thelr color. |
“ ‘The matter involved is important
and is above and beyord all merely
7 personal considerations.. The con-
ggressman occuples an official-and, pre-
<emaanpnde Qh cies WE: eae eee ne
resentative. The relations between
the races are sufficiently strained in
all conscience. No man can. correctly
claim that the people of the white
race are exempt from a full share.ot
blame for these unfortunate relations.
The committee, which addressed a
polite communication to the congress-
man, represented a body of _intelll-
gent, useful and respectable citizens.
They did not expect to make a social
visit, or to do anything that Involv-
ed in any way the ethnological or
social question, They were employes
of the government The congressman
is 2 national representative. They
desired to present for his considera-
tion some claim that they thought
they had"upon the government as to
wages, or some other matter which
concerned them as government em-
ployes. They had a clear right to a
hearing. Their rebuff does not tend
to allay .race. prejudice and its miani;
fest evils, It does not “advance our
reputation among fair-minded and
just people of other sections. Some
of the great monarchs of the world
havé often graciously granted av-
diences, upon their petitions, to their
hrriblest subjects. And they did not
compromise their dignity or besmirch
their reputations, I submit that even
a Georgia congressman, high and
mighty though his office, might conde-
scend to do likewise without loss of
dignity or standing, or real injury-to
political prospects. The sooner the
white race realizes that there is no
higher evidence of racial, or individ-
ual, elevation than the doing of simple
justice and exhibiting to all men,
under all circumstances, kindness
and courtesy, the more quickly will
race ar* other troubles be scttled
wisely and permanently. We. can
never demonstrate racial superiority
by any other course. I am sir,
SAMUEL B, ADAMS.
‘The Evening Pregs editorially says:
Audience Should Be Granted.
The Press publishes this afternoon
4 communication from Judge Samuel
B. Adams dissenting from the att!
tude of the congressman from this
district toward the committee rep-
resenting the mail carriers who de-
sired an audience with him, The
people of the district would insist
upon fair and courteous treatment
of all men, regardless of color. The
committee represented government
employes who have been universally
active and accommodating in the dis-
charge of their duty as mail carriers.
Our understanding fs that they only
asked a hearing and should have
been given that. The granting of such
a favor would have been simple jus-
tice and anact of kindness and court-
esy which would have been entirely
worthy of a congressman and a mem-
ber of the superior race. A congress-
man is a, national representative of
the people and we believe that the
people would have suggested the
granting of the audfence asked for.
‘The people of the south are anxious
to establish better relations between
the races. Through no fault of their
own these relations have been strain-
ed. Those belonging to the white
race, especially the representative
men of that race, will see to it that
every advantage Is given to the Ne
gro to improve his condition and to
present his grievances. We pre in-
elined to think that Cohgressman Ed-
wards is misnyedstood in his attitude
in this matter, or that he had not.se-
rlously considered the question which
coufronted him, A‘ committee ,from
any number or from any class.of his
constituents would” be entitled to be
received and to present their peti-
tion$ or to alr their grievances. They
selected the congressman from thelr
district as the proper for reaching
the department, and this method
should be “encouraged. There wag,
nothing unusual or unwarranted In
their position, and it was entirely
right and just.
Then comes Col, Mercer Tuesday
morning and hurled a broadside on
him in the follawine intervtec* in
Sita oc a SL ee a
‘slight upon the government: *
Cuj. Gearge A. Mercer, president o!
the Board of Education, regards the
action, of Congressman Edwards In
refusing to receive the committee of
colored letter carriers as a slight
through a government employe: to
the federal government. He said
that it had placed the congressmav in
a-bosition where he could not hope
to ask for any favors for’ his constit-
ueney. ,
“Tyis point I desire to bring out
strongly,” sald Colonel Mercer.
“Congressman Edwards occupies a
public position and represents a large
number ,of voters, His time’ 4s not
like that of a private citizen, but de-
mands can be made upon it that could
never be made upon a man not in
public life.
“He is the congressman. These
letter carriers, if they had a griev-
ance, or if they wished to bring any-
thing to the attention of the federal
government through whom could they
do su unless through the mefyber of
cougress from their district. He
‘should have at Teast received them.
But he refused and dtd not perform a
congressman's duty there.
““He, of course, slighted the Negro
letter carriers, but that is not the
Significant thing. Through them he
placed “a slight ony federal govern-
ment; ifhe desires to secure any favors
for this district-he has placed him-
self In an unusual.position from which
to ask them. I consider the letter of
Mrs. George J, Baldwin a very sensi-
ble one. She states the case well.
However, I want to call attention to
the fact that the United States gov-
ernment has been slighted by this
action of our congressman.”
Mayor Tiedéman concurs heartily in
the expressions of those who condemn
Congressman Edwards’ action. “In
his capacity as a representative of all
the people in the First District,” said
the mayor, “I think it wds Mr. Ed-
-wards’ duty to have recived and
heard the committee, without regard
‘to their color.”
| The Morning News editorially said:
Congressman Edwards’ position in
the matter of the petitian of the mall
carriers for a conference with him
is untenable, as he will probably come
to thateconelusion on further consider-
ation, The mail carriers are good
cifYzens, taxpayers, wage earners and
aren worthy of respectful considera-
‘tion, They are residents of this dis-
thict and therefore Mr. Edwards’ con-
stituents. In so far as their right, to
a hearing, is concerned, it makes no
difference what the color of their
'skius may be, whether white, black,
‘bine or green, Their petition for a
hearing was properly and -respectfully
addressed and metited a (return in
kind. If Mr, Edwards hopes to be of
any benefit in congress to his district
le will have to learn that it 1s abso-
lutely- necessary for him to deal fair-
ly and justly with all men, irrespect-
tive of race, and to understand that
as a representative in congress he is
a servant of the people whose best in-
terests he must ever keep in mind.
Incidents of the kind under consider-
ation certainly do not promote the
best interests of the people.
It is sheh acts as that of Congress-
man Edwards that help to keep the
race feeling intense. The fact must
We recognized that the Negro Js in
this country to stay and that It Is de?
sirable that there should be peace and
good will between the two races. The
easiest and surest.way to - insure
good witl and peace is for the superior
race to treat the inferlor one with
absolute justicg, The Negro—at last
the good Negré—responds promptly to
Just treatment, and he will eventually
sce to it that the worthless Negro also
responds. 3
The white civic league met on Tues-
day night and aiso paid respects to
this Inexperienced and autocratic ‘eon-
sressman. 7
RELIGION. AND RAGE PROBLEM
Touched Upon In Report of Presby-
: terlan Church Committee,
‘The report of the, colored evapgeli-
zation committee of the Southern
Presbyterian cfiurch, made to the
forty-seventh annual assembly of that
body in session at Birmingham, Ala,
1s of significance as placing“that great
denomination in line with those lead-
ers of southern thought who have ar
rived at the conclusion that religion
offers a feasible solution of the race
problem In tie soyth. ‘The report of
the committee, as summarized, is as
follows:
“In the clamor of many opinions
there is fast crystallizing a wellde-
fined belief that religion is the prime
Tactor'in all efforts to deal effectively
with the race problem. Its restraints
should influence the dominant race
to patient dealing with the follies of
the inferior, while the missionary
spirit of Christianity should urge the
wise to become the teachers of the
ignorant.’ -
KIND TO BELGIANS
New Immigrants are Well
Treated in the South, -
INVESTIGATION, 1S MADE
"Baron Mencheur, Belgian Represen-
tative at Washington, Makes a
Special Tour and Gives
. Out Good Report.
| -Baron Moncheur, the Belgian min-
ister, who has just returned to Wash-
ington from a visit to South Caro-
lina, where he went tq investigate
the condition of the Belgians who
came over on the Wittekind, finds
the south a good place for his peo-
ple.
- Ho finds, after ten days of investt-
gation, that the* reports of dissatis-
faction have been exaggerated, and
that the Belgian immigrants are very
well satisfiéd and have no complaint
to make, “The baron commented on
the lower wage scale in the south as
being the only possible ground for
dissatisfaction, His investigations
did not cover the cheap cost of living
in the south, and he was not prepared
to say thit lower prices of com-
moditles balanced lower wages.
In°the party brought over by Com-
misstoner E. J, Watson, of South
Carolina, last Winter there were about
300 Belgians, whib are now employed
4n the cotton mills, and in~various
trades in Sputh Carolina. Since then
South ‘Carolina and other southern
states have sought to induce new im-
migrants, and particularly Belglans, to
come in. .
Speaking of these Belgians in South
Carolina, Baron Moncheur said: “I
saw all of them except a few who
are scattered, and they bad very lit-
tle complaint to make of the treat-
ment which they are receiving. Of
course, there area few who are not
satisfled, but they are very few. I
visited them-at their vork in the cot-
ton mills, and they told me that they
were pleased with their labors and
the treatment given them.
"I haye no criticism to make of
the work they are doing in the mills.
It fs not, hard work at all, and they
make very fair wages. It is the kind
of work which would suit a large
number of our people, especially those
having families. A boy or a girl 12
to 14 years of age and upward can
easily make 50 cents a day and more,
in the mills. ‘
“Of course, the masons and car-
penters earn better’ wages. Those
wko come over and follow these
trades are experlenced men, and
good, steady workmen. They find
plenty of work to do, and are paid
well, as I have found, 4
“It would be a great deal better If
there were a good-sized colony in
tho state, such as there is near Roch-
ester, N. ¥. Our people there are
getting along nicely, and are satis-
fied, and it {s ‘particularly because
a number of them are together.”
Concerning those who left South
Carolina dissatisfted, Baron Moncheur
sald that the number was not very
large. “Those who left would proba-|
bly not have been satisfied under any
circumstances,” he said. “The propor-
tion that has left South Carolina dis-
satisfied is not any greater than that
which has-left other states. We have
had some complaints from the immi-
grants who went there, but not many.
On the whole, they have gone to work
there and are contented.”
Several reports have been circulat-
ed since the Baron returned to Wash-
ington to the effect that he was ad-
vising, or had advised his pedple
against going to the south on account
of the negroy Baron Moncheur said
that this was entirely erroneous. “L
see no reason why the negro should
deter anybody. My observation is
tle white people and the negro in
the south do not associate, elther so-
elally or at work. They do not work
together in the cotton mills or in any
other industry. The one way In which
the negro is at all to be considered
in this connection is that the ne
groes In the cotton ficlds and else-
where on the fam can worl for |
cheaper wages than Gur people, and)
heneo our people could scarcely ex
pect to comipete with these laborers
on the farm. Otherwise, the negro
has nothing to do with the case, and
if you hear that I have advised any
of our pedple not to gd south, you may
say for me that it ts’ simply not sa
I have never advised arything of the
kind any-guere.”
Census of District of Columbia. |
A police-census just completed at
Washington gives the population ‘of
the District of Columbia as 329,591;
of whom 96,185 are negroes,
2 NE feu ou FT te. toa rk. oe
GOULDS ARE AT OUTS.
Deserted Wife of Howard Drags Her
Hubby Into Divorce Court Un. *
der Salacious Allegations. +
At New York Monday, Mrs, How-
ard Gould filed against her husband,
the milllonaire yachtsman, a suit for
separation, one of her most aston-
ishing alegatlons being that because
of his personal habits he Is an hm-
Proper pérson to live with, The com-
plaint is highly sensational, charging
Gould with consortuny with numer:
ous women.
Almost 2s astounding as, the actual
beginning of the already famous di-
yorce case are developments fn the
investigation into the use of police
headquarters detectives by Howard
Goitld against Mrs. Gould. , District
Attorney Jerome will consult with
Police Commissioner Bingham, going
over all of the evidence thus far ad-
duced in the case with the possible
result that he may begin a grand jury
proceeding to see just what there is
to the conspiracy charged by irs.
Gould.
Mrs. Gould's, complaint gainst her
husband covers every one of the four
grounds on which it is possible to se-
cure a separtion. Under the first
charge, that he Is not a proper per-
son to lve with, it is said that,some
exceedingly distressing facts will be
presented in the bill of particulars
or at the time of the trial,
The second charge is that he aban-
doned het. Since last July Mrs. Gould
has beén llving at the St. Regis, rec-
ognized for some time as the city
home of the Goulds, and her husband
has not once visited her, | * |-
Non-support is the third allegtaion.
In September last Gould is sald to
have discontinued providing Mrs.
Gould with funds, and until very re
cently she is said not to have re
ceived a single penny from him.
Under the fourth charge, that of
cruel and inhuman, treatment, may
specifications ure made, one of which,
is that Gould, at the time of tmeir
separation, sent notices to all of the
trades people with whom he has been
dealing’ iustructing them not to give
her any credit if they had any idea
of collecting their accounts from him.
This was at a tme when he was
trying to foree her to accept his terms
in the financial feature of thelr sep-
aration, and she charges that in this
way he endeavored to compel her to
submit to his wishes. La
Another of the specifications is titat
he has humiliated her, constanuly
surrounding her with detectives, caus-
ing her mail to be opened and sub-
fecting her to many similar annoy-
ances.
A friend of Mrs. Gould says that
When details are presented to the
court, Mrs. Gould will state that one
of the worst of the :nany indignities
heaped upon her was the fact that
while she was living at the St. Re
gisthotel her husband was openly pay-
ing attentions to another woman liv-
ing at the same hotel.
“Mrs. Gould knows that her hus
pand is worth at least $20,000,000,"
sald a friend of the lady, “afd that
pe has an assured income of $1,000,
900 a year, and she asks for alimony
at the rate of $100,000 a year during
he time the case is In court. At the
ime of the trial she will make a
jemand for permanent allmony of
$180,000 a year.”
Counsel for Mrs. Howard Gould
sald that the ‘sult will be tried in
pen court, adding: oo
“Dirs, Gould desires that full pub-
icity be given to it, and she refuses
© spare any one engaged in the plot
ainst her.” :
Captures Ten of His Fellow Prison-
ers Who Had Escaped,
Fourteen additional , misdemeanor
convicts have escaped from the Sum
ter county, Georgia, chaingang, mak
ing a round total of about thirty es:
caping recently, and costing the coun:
ty thousands of dellars. The fourteen
escaping disarmed two, of the three
guards, while the third guard ts xe
ported to have fled the scene, the con-
victs deriding him, as he sprinted
after the fourteen escapes, who had
been gone some hours,
Another convict, Brady Reddick,
found the gun of the decamping
guard, and thus armed pursued the
fugitives. He captured ten of his fel
Jow prisoners, and returued them to
camp at the point of his’ gun, after-
wards chaining them.
This brilliant feat of a negro con
vict is applauded by, the citizens of
Americus.
The four convicts who finally got
away had all escaped previousiy, and
were recaptured within the past
month at a.cost of $500 to the county
in rewardsand expenses. -
OKLAHOMA HELD UP
Republicans Datermined Not
to Admit New State.
WOULD BE INADVISABLE
For Political Reasons Hold-Up May
Be Successfully Carried Out.
Plan is to Turn Down Newly .
Adopted Constitution,
MSCPSSS VONSETUEON,
| A Washington special says: The
pious unction with which the republi-
can leaders are proceeding in the at-
tempt to withhold statehood from
Oklahoma and the high moral
grounds on which they rest their ob-
Sections are really impressive.
In the enabling act, passed by con-
gress and approved by President
Roosevelt on June 16, 1906, it was
set forth that there should be five
congressional districts in the terri
tory of Oklahoma and Indian Terri-
tory, when they were admitted to
the unloh as one state. This ‘would
give Oklahoma five representatives in.
congress and two seuafers, thus eu-
titling her to cast seven votes in the
electoral college.
Of course the advocates of admis-
sion were reusonably sure that these
were going to be good republican
votes. The first election, however,
completely disabused the minds of
all.
Such an overwhelming evidence of
the democratic tendencies of the peo-
ple was abundant proof to republicans
that Oklahoma was “undesirable.”
They were trying to convince Presi-
dent Roosevelt also that it would not
be wise to permit these seven dem-
ocratie electoral votes to unfavorably
complicate the situation when a re-
publican president is to be elected
next year. The men who were groom-
ing themselves to be republican sen-
ators and representatives are sure it
would not be wise; it might be dis»
astrous.
The constitution, of the new state,.
framed by democrats who were duly
‘and regularly elected by the people
to draft their fundamental law, is be-
ing carefully and painfully scrutinized
in the search for flaws. If a teennt-
cality can bey discovered which will
furnish grounds for exclusion there
will be no need to resort to the leg-
fslative club, which ts held by the
republican majority in both houses.
Then, too, the high moral grounds
can be maintained. 7
In the act of congress making ‘pro-
vision for the admission of the new
state it was provided that the fol-
lowing {éatures should be incorporated
in the new constitution:
“Perfect toleration of religious sen-
timent. ,
“Prohibition of traffic in alecholic
lquors for 2 perlod of twenty-one
years In the parts of the state now
known as Indian Territory, the Osage
Indian reservation and in other parts
of the state which existed as Indian
reservations on January 1, 1908.
“Prohibition of polygamous and
plural marriages. '
“Release of the public lands within
the state to the United States,
“payment of the debts of the~ter-
ritory of Qklahoma by the state“of
Oklahoma,
“Establishment of public schools, al-
jowing zeparate schools ‘for white and
negro children.
“The right of franchise unrestricted
pn account of race, color or previous
condition of servitude."
There is also -a further injunction
hat a republican form of government
must be secured.
The 110 delegates to the conven-
ion adopted a document which they
relieved encompassed all the instruc-
fons given thgm by congress and la-
er by the president on the subject
of jlm crow cars and the control of
corporations. -This done, the aemo-
rats made auch disposition of the
egislative districts that the republl-
ans claim ir will be impossible for
hem ever to elect a, United States
eee
SCHMITZ DOWN AND OUT.
‘Felco, Mayor Relifquishes Reins of
Government to Special Committee.
Charged by Abe Ruef befor.” the
grand jury with receiving a bribe of
$50,000 from thé United Raltways
company and facing the ‘penitentlary.
Mayor’ Schmitz “has relinguisucd the
reins of Saitj,Francisco government’
to a committee of seven, representing
the- fivé great couimerciat organiza-
tolns of the city.
The tapitulation of the mayor ia.
complete. He“has trahsferred in wilt
ing his’ auffiority, tantamount to, ‘a,
power ofZattornty. ee x
anty Aid an ON, Supt. of Ageno
The Guaranty Aid and Relief Society
Georgia hereby acknowledges
L. E. Williams.
P. Edward Perris
Walter S. Scott
Sol. C. Johnson
This company
quirements of the
that the strict
Its affairs are
character and n
community. The
fairs of the first
themselves with
By comparing
liberal inducem
pany in this bu
That we pay
and which are held by the State
isions of an Act of the General
and amended Decimal
P. E. Pasli.
This company is duly chartered under the laws of the requirements of the State Insurance department, therefore that the strict insurance laws of this State seek to pre
Its affairs are directed and managed by Negro men of character and reputation are of such as to command the community. The same men that manage this Society are fairs of the first successful Negro Savings Bank in this state themselves with this Insurance company their interest.
By comparing our rules and benefits with other first-class liberal inducements with the largest sick, accident and pany in this business.
That we pay our claims promptly can be testified to
Agents Warn
This company is duly chartered under the laws of the State of Georgia, and has complied with all requirements of the State Insurance department, therefore all policy holders are protected with all the safeguards that the strict insurance laws of this State seek to protect its citizens.
Its affairs are directed and managed by Negro men of the city of Savannah of leading standing, and whose character and reputation are of such as to command the respect and confidence of all the people of that community. The same men that manage this Society are the ones that organized and are conducting the affairs of the first successful Negro Savings Bank in this state, therefore we can readily see that by connecting themselves with this Insurance company their interest will be in safe hands.
By comparing our rules and benefits with other first class companies it will be seen that we offer the most liberal inducements with the largest sick, accident and death benefits to our members than any other company in this business.
That we pay our claims promptly can be testified to by the thousands of our satisfied members.
EVERY FARMER IN THE COU ROPP'S NEW Commercial Calculator and Short-Cut Arithmetic
NELSONS HAIR DRESSING
EVERY FARMER IN THE COUNTRY SHOULD HAVE-ONE
Containing a New, Complete and Comprehensive System of Useful, Convenient and Labor-Saving Tables Also The Essence of Arithmetic and Mensuration Condensed and Simplified for Practical Use Handy Review and Ready Reference Designed for the Use of Farmers, Mechanics, Business and Professional Men, Bankers and Dealers in Grain, Stock, Cotton, Coal, Lumber, Produce, Feed, Etc.
A copy of ROPP'S NEW COMMERCE postage p
WITH THE N. Y. TRIBUNE FAR
Send all orders to NEW-YORK
Tri
NIGHT TRAIN
VIA SEABO
AIR LINE R
A copy of ROPP'S NEW COMMERCIAL CALCULATOR will be sent postage prepaid WITH THE N. Y. TRIBUNE FARMER ONE YEAR, FOR $1.00
NIGHT TRAINS SAVANNAH & MONTGOMERY. VIA SEABOARD AIR LINE RAILWAY.
Train will consist of PULLMAN BUFFET SLEEP Montgomery with ut change; making close connection at X Mobile, New Orleans and all Western points; Birmingham Northwestern points; the SHORTEST LINE to Montgomery arrival at these points. At Savannah close connection is rington, New York and with Coastwise Steamships for Baltimore. Get sleeping car reservations and full information from
Train will consist of PULLMAN BUFFET SLEEPING CARS, Day Coaches between Savannah and Montgomery with at change making close connection at Montgomery with all Fines diverging for Peninsula, Mobile, New Orleans and all Western points; Birmingham, Memphis, St. Louis, Nashville, Chicago and all Northwestern points; the SHORTEST LINE to Montgomery, New Orleans, Birmingham and the earliest arrival at these points. At Savannah close connection is made for all EASTERN POINTS, Richmond, Washington, New York and with Coastwise Steamships for Baltimore, Philadelphia, New York and Boston.
Get sleeping car reservations and full information from any SEABOARD Agent, or write to
---
SOL. C. JOHNSON, Supt. of Ageno
Treasury of State of Georgia
The undersigned, Treasurer of the State of Georgia, hereby accords to have received from the following described:
Dear Regina and Pamela, as instructed,
Elbertson, Georgia (Cypressman)
17th 10, minutes, passed from Dame L.
(5000) aviation, due 1920.
long a total Ten Thousand Dollars, and which are held by the of Georgia, by authority and under the provisions of an Act of the Assembly, approved October 22d, 1887, and amended 20th 1879.
R. E. Parr
Treasurer of the State of Georgia
The undersigned. Treasures of the State of Georgia, hereby acknowledges
to have received from the State of Georgia the following described:
Dear Regina and Prairie at January 17, 1906,
Elberton, Georgia (Prairie County, Tenn.)
14th, 10th, anniversary, work from Diane Hamilton
(George) and Ann, date 1925.
long in total Ten Thousand Dollars, and which are held by the State of Georgia, by authority and under the provisions of an Act of the General Assembly, appricd October 22d, 1887, and amended December 20th, 1877.
R. E. Pardi
Treasurer of the State of Georgia.
$8.50 PUNCTURE-PROOF TIRES ONLY
$4.80
PAIR PAIR
Regular Price
$8.50 per pair.
To introduce
We Will Sell
You a Sample
Pair for Only
(CASH WITH ORDER $4.55)
NO MORE TROUBLE FROM PUNCTURES.
Result of 15 years experience in tire
making. No danger from THORNS, CAC-
TUS, FINS, NAILS, TACKS or GLASS.
Serious punctures, like intentional knife cuts, can
be vulcanized like any other tire.
Two Hundred Thousand pairs now in actual use. Over
Seventy-five Thousand pairs sold last year.
Notice the thick rubber tread
and puncture strips "B" and "R" also reinforcing
to prevent rim cutting. This tire will outlast any other
make-SOFT, ELASTIC and
EASY RIDING.
Deeds, Contract
Legal Form
Money may n
happiness, but
titles.
1 CENT IS ALL IT WILL COST YOU to write for our big FREE BICYCLE catalogue showing the most complete line of high-grade BICYCLES, TIRES and SUNDIRES at PRICES BELOW any other manufacturer or dealer in the world.
DO NOT BUY A BICYCLE from any price, or on any kind of term, until you have received our complete Froo Cata logues illustrating and describing every kind of bicycle, old patterns and latest models, and learn of our remarkable LOW PRICES and wonderful new offers made possible by selling from factory direct to rider with no middlemen's profits.
WE Ship ON APPROVAL without a cent deposit. Pay the Freight an allow 10 days Irs free trial and make other liberal terms which no other company will learn everything and get much valuable information by simply writing us a postal. We need a *Bridge Appointment* on offer.
TUS. FINS. NAILS. TACKS or GLASS. Serious punctures, like intentional knife cuts, can be vulcanized like any other tire.
Two Hundred Thousand pairs now in actual use. Over Seventy-five Thousand pairs sold last year.
DESCRIPTION: Made in all sizes. It is lively and easy riding, very durable and fixed inside with a special quality of rubber, which never becomes porous and which closes up small punctures without allowing the air to escape. We have hundreds of letters from satisfied customers stating that their tires have only been pumped upon or twice in a whole season. They weigh no more than an ordinary tire, the puncture resisting qualities being given by several layers of thin, specially prepared fabric on the tread. That "Holding Back" sensation commonly felt when riding on espahit or soft roads is overcome by the patent "Basket Weave" tread which prevents all air from being squeezed out between the tire and the road thus overcoming all suction. The regular price of these tires is advertising prices we are making a special factory price to the rider of only $50 per pair. All orders are received by the ship C.O.D. on approval. You do not pay a cent until you have examined and found the item presented.
We will allow a cash discount of 5 percent (thereby making the price $45.00) if you send
We will allow a cash discount of 5 percent (thereby making the price $5.50 per pair) if you send FULL CASH WITH ORDER and enclose this advertisement. We will also send one nickel pendant to a Shannon metal puncture closers on full paid orders (these metal puncture closers to be used in case of damage). Trees to be returned at OUR expense if for any reason they are not satisfactory on examination.
We are perfectly reliable and money sent to us is as safe as in a bank. Ask your Postmaster, Banker, Express or Freight Agent or the Editor of this paper about us. If you order a pair of these tires, you will find that they will ride easier, run faster, wear better, last longer and look finer than any tire you have ever used or seen at any price. We know that you will be so well pleased that when you want a bicycle you will give us your order. We want you to send us a small trial order at once, hence this remarkable tire offer.
COASTER-BRAKES, built-up-wheels, saddles, pedals, parts and repairs, and prices charged by dealers and repair men. Write for our big SUNKRY catalogue.
DO NOT WAIT but write us a postal today. DO NOT THINK OF BUYING a bicycle. Bicycle trees from anyone until you know the new and wonderful offers we are making. It only costs a postal to learn everything. Write it NOW.
MEAD CYCLE COMPANY, Dept. "JL" CHICAGO, ILL.
We Do Job Printing Of All Kinds. We Can Please You.
P. EDWARD PERRY, Vice President.
L. E. Williams.
P. Edward Perry.
Walter S. Scott.
Sol' C. Johnson.
A delightfully perfumed Hair Pomade prepared especially for Colored People. Nelson's Hair Dressing makes Harriet Stubborn, Kinky, Curly Hair So Soft and Glossy. By supplying the needed all directly to the roots of the hair it touches, stops the hair from growing, its growth, prevents its splitting and breaking off, removes Dandruff, and cures itching, irritating Scalp Diseases. Large boxes at Drug Stores 25C or ect by mail for 30C (stamps or silver). Good Agents Wanted (male or female). Write for terms.
Regalias.
LODGE SEALS,
FINANCIAL CARDS and
BLANKS of every description.
Publishers' and Manufacturers' Prices
Liberal Discounts Will Be Arranged.
SOL. C. JOHNSON.
Savannah, Ga.
W. H. LLOYD,
—Dealer In—
GROCORIES, WOOD AND COAL,
621 Oglethorpe Avenue, East
Ga. 518——PHONES——Bell 506
SOL. C. JOHNSON Notary Public.
Deeds, Contracts, Wills and Other Legal Forms'Prepared and Attested.
Masonic Green Grocery COMPANY.
Under Masonic Temple, 519 West Gwinnett Street.
GROCERIES OF ALL KINDS. FRESH MEATS, ETC.
Orders delivered in any part of the City.
Money may not purchase love and happiness, but it will buy foreign titles.
WALTER S. SCOTT, Secretary and Tr eas.
Relief Society
HOME OFFICE
WEST BROAD STREET,
SAVANNAH, GEORGIA.
Phone 1198. Ga. Phone 2029.
Directors.
W. R. Fields. W. H. Burgess.
J. H. Deveaux J. H. Bugg. M. D.
L. M. Pollard.
R. R. Wright J. M. Ferrebee.
Tuly chartered under the laws of the State of Georgia, and has complied with all state Insurance department, therefore all policy holders are protected with all the safeguardance laws of this State seek to protect its citizens.
Detected and managed by Negro men of the city of Savannah of leading standing, and whose intention are of such as to command the respect and confidence of all the people of that state men that manage this Society are the ones that organized and are conducting the successful Negro Savings Bank in this state, therefore we can readily see that by connecting its Insurance company their interest will be in safe hands.
Rules and benefits with other first class companies it will be seen that we offer the most with the largest sick, accident and death benefits to our members than any other company.
Claims promptly can be testified to by the thousands of our satisfied members.
Liberal Terms and Commission.
ADDRESS THE HOME OFFICE,
408 West Broad St.,
Gavannan, Georgia.
ARMER IN THE COUNTRY SHOULD HAVE-ONE
One Hundred and Sixty Pages.
WEEKLY, 20 pages, 12 $ by 18 inches. The most thoroughly practical, helpful, up-to-date illustrated National weekly for every member of the farmer's family. Regular price, per year, $1.00.
OPP'S NEW COMMERCIAL CALCULATOR will be sent postage prepaid
N. Y. TRIBUNE FARMER ONE YEAR, FOR $1.00
orders to NEW-YORK TRIBUNE FARMER.
Tribune Building, NEW YORK CITY.
IT TRAINS { SAVANNAH & MONTGOMERY.
A SEABOARD
AIR LINE RAILWAY.
Send all orders to NEW-YORK TRIBUNE FARMER. Tribune Building, NEW YORK CITY.
WESTHOUND.
Leave Savannah 5.00 P. M.
Arrive Helena 9.15 P. M.
Arrive Abbeville 10.10 P. M.
Arrive Cordele 11.15 P. M.
Arrive Americus 12.45 A. M.
Arrive Richland 2.00 A. M.
Arrive Lumpkin 2.22 A. M.
Arrive Montgomery 6.45 A. M.
Arrive Birmingham 10.40 A. M.
Arrive New Orleans 6.90 P. M.
OF PULLMAN BUFFET SLEEPING CARS, Day Coaches between Savannah and Changemaking close connection at Montgomery with all lines diverging for Peninsula, and all Western points; Birmingham, Memphis, St. Louis, Nashville, Chicago and all the SHORTEST LINE to Montgomery, New Orleans, Birmingham and the earliest At Savannah close connection is made for all EASTERN POINTS, Richmond, Wash-with Coastwise Steamships for Baltimore, Philadelphia, New York and Boston. Observations and full Information from any SEABOARD Agent, or write to
CHARLES E. STEWART,
Asst. General Passenger Agent, Savannah, Georgia.
Every farmer wants to know to a cent the value of what he buys and sells, and should not leave this to be figured by the party with whom he is dealing. As labor-saving machinery has been invented to save time and physical strength, so there are devices to enable the mind to reach quickly and accurately results usually arrived at with much thought and tedious calculation. Time is worth much, but accuracy is still more important.
Many books have been prepared to make the task of calculating easy, its results sure, but never one fitted to all men, in all kinds of business, at all times, so completely as "ROP'S NEW COMMERCIAL CALCULATOR." This reliable assistant to the farmer and others has been in the market for many years, and nearly a million and a half copies have been sold. The last edition (160 pages) is from beginning to end filled with tables, short cuts, and up-to-date methods of calculating, making it the most complete, useful and comprehensive work of the kind ever published. It will make every one independent, sure and self-reliant in all practical calculations connected with farming and other lines of business. It will prevent mistakes, relieve the mind, save time, labor and loss. It is a pocket edition with pocket for papers and a loose silicate slate from which lead pencil marks are easily erased, and is an invaluable assistant for every farmer or business man.
THE TREIBLING HEART.
I lift my head and walk my ways
Before the world without a tear,
And bravely unto those I meet
I smile a message of good cheer;
I go up to the song, and somehow get me through each day;
But oh, the tremble in my heart
Since she has gone away!
Her feet had known the stinging thorns,
Her eyes the blotting tears;
Bent were her shoulder with the weight
And sorrow of the years;
The lines were deep upon her brow,
Her hair was thin and gray;
And oh, the tremble in my heart
Since she has gone away!
I am not sorry, I am glad!
I would not have her here again;
God gave her strength life's bitter cup
Unto the bitterest dreg to drain;
I would have less strength than she,
I proudly trot to my home;
But oh, the tremble in my heart
Since she has gone away!
Home Again.
The lately acquired suit case actually belonging to Parkin Jones was lying on its glossy, bright, yellow side, just as it had been dropped, with the more familiar scuffed family valise, between the dining table and the wall, in defiance of all rules of order. Parkin Jones' new derby hat reposed on the table cloth. Parkin Jones himself was plined in the faded Morris chair with the comfortably broken springs by young Parkin and Lauretta, who were crumpling all shape out of his smart new suit. Baby Jones was gnawing at the extended tip of his patent-leather shoe, unregarded by his fond mother, who, flushed with the glow of the recklessly flaring gas log, sat at Jones' feet with one plump hand on an unoccupied part of his knee. "You looked so grand coming along we hardly knew you," said Mrs. Jones, with a loving little pat on the burdened knee.
Jones smiled complacently. "Pretty swell gail, ain't I?" he said. "Ouch! How many new teeth has that infant accumulated since I've been gone? Quit it, you sneeze zicks! What makes him so fond of shoes, I wonder."
"It's the blacking," explained young Jones. "It's got sweet in it. I tasted it."
"I knowed you, papa," said Lauretta, burrowing into his shoulder with her curly head. "I knowed you dess vew moment I saw you."
"Did you, sweetness?" asked Jones hugging her. "Well, tell me what's been happening, mother."
"There's three new puppies over at——" began the boy.
"Hush!" said his mother, raising a warning finger. "Let your papa talk. My! nobody can get a word in edgeways. You've got to tell first, father. Tell us all about everything."
"Tell us!" begged the chorus.
Let us: begged the chorus.
"Can't you wait?" asked Jones.
"Aren't you going to give me time
to get my breath?"
"No!" was the shouted reply.
"Very well, then," said Jones. "I started last Monday week, went away, away off to Pittsburgh and got safely back home five minutes ago. Now tell me about the puppies, son." "There's three of them——" "Des as cute!" added Lauretta. "Children!" said Mrs. Jones. "Wait now. We'll hear all about the puppies later on. I want to hear what your magnificent father has been doing with himself. I have my suspicions." Jones pinched her cheek. "Tell me, dear, did everything go all right?" "Smooth as velvet," replied Jones. "There wasn't any work to it—hardly. It was just a pleasure jawt—regular junket the whole time. Private car going down."
"What!!" ejaculated Mrs. Jones.
"That's what I'm telling you.
Why, what do you think? Do you suppose that the great and only Burmerly was going to travel like ordinary mortals in just a common ordinary Pullman? Well, I guess not.
I hardly think he would have requested Parkin Jones, esquire, to give him the pleasure of his company if he hadn't been prepared to do the thing in the style to which the Honorable Parkin Jones has been accustomed."
Jones chuckled at this joke and Mrs. Jones joined heartily. The children went into shouts of laughter, wherecat Jones and Mrs. Jones langued the more.
"Private car," resumed Jones;
"private cook, private porter and Burmerly's own private valley."
"Was he nice to you?" asked Mrs. Jones, rather anxiously.
"The valley? Well, yes, considering his position. He unbended quite a little."
"Goose! I mean Mr. Burmerly."
"Treated me like a prince. I hadn't any idea he could be so nice. He's all right, for all that hang-you-dont-care-to-presume way he's got. Once or twice he was almost jolly. Yes, it was 'anything you want, touch the button,' and the meals we got on that trip! Whew! Game, fish, steaks three inches thick, and—say! I never knew there were such steaks. And I ate right with his imperial nibs."
"I should think you did!" said Mrs. Jones, with a flash in her pretty dark eyes. "The idea!"
"I didn't know but he'd give me a handout on the rear platform," said Jones, jocularly. "And I met all manner of magnates."
"I'm so glad you, got that suit," murmured Mrs. Jones.
"It did happen pretty well, didn't it? Made me feel good, too. Two hours to get ready wasn't much notice, eh?" "I should think not. Then you think he liked——" "I know he did. As I say, there wasn't much work to do, take it all round; but once or twice I had to hustle. The old gentleman's a fiend for setting a pace, but when we.gef through he gave quite a successful imitation of a smile. 'We cleaned that up in pretty good shape,' he says. 'Jones, how long have you been with us?' And when I told him he says, 'Hah!' and looked thoughtful. Another time he said: 'I don't seem to miss Ridgely at all.'"
"Honest. And when we met Gibbuns at Hookerburg, he introduced me as if I had been an old friend of his and began to talk business right away. Gibbuns raised his eyebrows and sort of looked at me and Burmerly said, 'You can talk before Mr. Jones.' You see I'm Burmerly's confidential man."
"You ought to have said, 'Yes, I'm paid well to be trusted—$25 a week.'"
"I know that's what I should have said," said Jones, smiling. "But I have a foolish streak once in a while; I just kept my head closed. But I have what is known as a hunch."
"Papa," said Jones, junior, "those puppies——"
"Parkin!" said his mother.
"We stopped at the Gibbuns mansion palace in Clydale—automobiled out there, and if you had seen my room! Such a magnificence! Rugs so thick and soft it was like walking on I don't know what. Furniture! Gorgeous, bathroom with silver faucets and pier glasses. Servants and flunkies and table cloths with lace edges and china that scared me to death. Man came up to know if he could help me dress. Oh, maybe I wasn't treated well! I saw Ridgely's wife. Style!"
"What did she wear?" asked Mrs. Jones, looking down at her own bargain silk waist.
"Don't ask me," replied Jones.
"Suppose some day we had all those things,' mused Mrs. Jones. "If Mr. Burmerly has taken such a fancy to you he'll give you something better now, and then——What a beautiful time you must have had!"
"The darnedest, most uncomfortable time I ever had in my life," said Jones. "Here, I want my old coat and slippers—my old slippers. Get off me, you scaramauches. Mother, what have you got the cloth laid for? You don't mean to say you are going to feed me! What's for supper?"
"I suppose after all the lovely things you've been——"
"What's for supper?" reiterated Jones, embracing her.
"It's—it's Irish stew," faltered Mrs. Jones.
Jones took his hat from the table, threw it in the air and dexteriously caught it. "Hooray!" he cried, "I thought of it, but I hardly dared hope for it. Now, I'll have a square meal at last." Children, leave my legs alone. Let's all go out to the kitchen and help mother. There's no place like home. Irish stew."—Chicago News.
THE HAWK AND THE SQUIRREL.
A Contest in the Wilds of California Related.
Driving down the gentle slopes of Sonoma Mountain—the mountain is 2340 fqt high—we observed a very large hawk—the largest of the hawks, a large brown-spotted fellow, perhaps rightly an eagle—perched on the fence by the roadside. As we approached, he flew quartering toward us, dove down at the foot of a rocky hill and arose in the air carrying a full-grown gray ground squirrel in his talons. This squirrel is nearly the size of the timber gray squirrel of the east, and looks very much like it, except that it usually has several light-colored bars on its sides, and old specimens are of a lighter earth gray. It lives in holes in the ground, usually in dry, rocky places.
The hawk flew about fifty yards, when the squirrel reached up and bit him on the leg. This squirrel has a very tough hide, sharp, strong teeth, and is a fighter from away back. The hawk at once released his talons, but the squirrel hung on with his teeth quite a little time, and then dropped to the ground and started for his rocky home. The hawk flew down 100 yards further and alighted on the fence. The squirrel was injured somewhat, but made very good time back. The hawk waited until he was within a few yards of home when he Carted for him again and arose with him. This last flight of the hawk showed with what wonderful velocity the great bird could pass through the air. The hawk had flown only two or three rods when the squirrel bit him again, and he dropped it. The poor squirrel was now badly used up, but he did his best to get under cover. The hawk again perched on the fence. The squirrel had reached within a few feet of its burrow when the hawk started for him again. This time he seized the now well nigh helpless squirrel securely with both feet and sat down on his tail—the hawk's tail—stretched out his legs to their fullest extent and stretched his head and neck away back out of danger, and so held his victim until his struggles were over, and then he flew up on an old tree to enjoy his dinner; and the show was over. California, in Forest and Stream.
From the hawksbill turtle of the Caribbean Sea comes the tortoise shell of commerce.
The Story of Malaria.
By H. L. YATES.
The Story of Malaria, as told by Major Ronald Ross, F. R. S., first to an audience of the Royal Colonial Institute of Great Britain, and later in the pages of the. National Review, is full of most interesting facts that are apt to pass the memory, unless recalled from time to time. Our present knowledge, as he reminds us, is the result of more than two thousand years of patient study, and it forms what might be called a gigantic epic of science. It tells of a long and hard-fought battle between man and nature, and it is only to-day that we even begin to see the promise of victory.
If we go back to the writings of Hippocrates and his successors, some 400 years B. C., we learn that the Greeks and Romans were then studying the character of malaria, and had distinguished its class by two important points; the first was that malarial fevers are not continuous in type, but occur in periodical attacks, and these attacks they classified as quotidian, tertian, and quartan; that is, occurring every day, every alternate day and every third day. Although we now understand that attacks may, by overlapping, present the appearance of a continuous fever, this does not contradict the ancient classification. The second point found out by them, and attested by succeeding experience, is that there is direct connection between marshes and swamp pools or soil and the prevalence of this kind of disease. They even went so far as to point to a probability of the disease being disseminated by a species of germ or microbe to man, thus approaching remarkably near to our nineteenth century "discoveries." Indeed, we seem not to have disproved any of the theories of the ancients, but rather to have enlarged upon them, added to their number, and established their certainty. After the ancients—a very long time after—the next step forward was taken in South America. To a villager of Malacatos, in Decador, we owe the discovery of the efficiency of Peruvian bark as a cure for malarial fever—or as we should more correctly term it, an antidote. This became known in Europe about 1640, and acquired fame after it had been used to alleviate the agues of Louis XIV. In 1820 two French chemists separated from Peruvian bark its essential alkaloid, quinine. Still, after the lapse of two and a half centuries, the bark or its alkaloid are the accepted specifics against malarial fevers. By experimenting with the use of these drugs, it was found possible to separate with greater precision the different types of fever and determine the periods of attick.
To the story of malaria another chapter was soon after this contributed by the British military and naval surgeons, at a time when British ships were exploiting all waters. These found malarial fever to be common in all tropical and sub-tropical countries—that it was an enemy likely to be encountered almost anywhere. They added their affirmation to the theory that soil as well as water held the fever poison. About the middle of last century, however, when biology became a favorite study and the microscope a more perfected instrument, the granules of what is now called malarial pigment were found in the blood, and these pigment granules were found to be the refuse matter of infumerable little parasites, which, living within the blood, caused disease. Almost at the same time that this discovery was made, Pasteur, Koch, Lister and others were discovering that bacteria were the cause of anthrax, tuberculosis, cholera, typhoid and leprosy. The two great discoveries mark together an epoch in history. The essential difference between them, briefly stated, is that malarial germs are protozoa, or the lowest form of animal life, while the bacteria represent the lowest form of vegetable life. By close study of the processes followed by the parasites of malaria, it was found that their capacity to reproduce themselves was almost unending, but that it kept to the order of successive generations; and just as all the stalks of corn in a field which was sown at one time reach maturity together, so did the members of the same generation of malaria parasites. The shell of the blood corpuscle which has held the growing parasite bursts when it reaches maturity, and allows its spores to fall into the fluid of the blood, and these again fasten themselves on other corpuscles and begin to germinate in their turn. Millions of parasites will liberate their spores at the same time, and it will be precisely at this time that the patient will be attacked with the ague fit, followed by fever. As some of the spores take seventy-two hours to reach full development, the next attack of fever will not take place until the third day; as another type develops within forty-eight hours, the attacks occur every other day; and those which sporulate every twenty-four hours produce the quotidian fever. It is possible, though perhaps not usual, for one patient to harbor all three varieties at one and the same time.
At the time that the molarial parasites scatter their spores in the blood, the patient is seized with chill, nausea, shivering and fever; very soon, however, the wonderful antitoxic mechanism of the body begins to assert itself, the poison is acted upon, neutralized, and in a large measure eliminated by the sweating which ensues, and the patient is relieved. But
another 'generation' is developing meanwhile, and when it reaches maturity another attack is caused, and not until their power of reproduction is weakened, and finally overcome, will recovery be permanent. Even then, undue fatigue, chill or great heat may cause a relapse by favoring the parasites and their development. The battle must be incessantly waged between the conflicting parties, poison on the one hand, anti-toxin on the other. A startling discovery, made in quite recent times, is that native children in tropical countries, although apparently healthy, often carry these parasites almost constantly in their blood. As the children reach maturity, if they have not succumbed to the poison before then, this early inoculation seems to procure them immunity as adults, for very few adult natives are subject to malarial fevers in the way that Europeans are. While they are young, however, the disease decimates them in large numbers.
The next chapter in the story of malaria had to reveal where these protozoan parasites live in external nature, and how and by what agency they effect their entrance into the human body. The older theories assumed that stagnant water made a home for them, and that they were inhaled in the mists and vapors which rose from the marsh, and possibly by the drinking of foul water. But experiments made trying to develop the parasites from stagnant water failed to give the supposed results. Then the mosquito theory, existent and in vogue for some centuries, was revived, and trials which were made, independently of each other, added strength to the belief that infection came from the bites of the insect. In 1894 Major Ross was told by Dr. Manson (now Sir Patrick Manson) of his own theory concerning the ability of parasites to transfer themselves from one species of animal to another, and he commenced to make critical examination for himself. When, after two and a half years of experimenting, he was on the point of giving up in despair, he was startled on examining a new species of mosquito to discover in its tissues the very bodies he was in search of. Before he could obtain formal proof his researches were interfered with by his being ordered to a place where there were little or no malaria. The following year the Government of India placed him on special duty for the continuance of his study, and then in a few months he was able to establish his conclusions, which were to the effect that when mosquitoes of a particular species suck the blood of infected men, animals or birds, they draw in with it the parasites of malaria, and these, living and growing in them, produce spores which find their way down the proboscis into the blood of their next victim, infecting him. Thus the mosquito takes the parasite from one infected person, and after a week or more converts it into the blood of another, probably quite healthy, individual.
After this discovery had been made public, schools of tropical medicine and societies took it up, books and pamphlets innumerable were written upon the subject, and healthy persons volunteered themselves to be acted upon by the experimentalists, so the new study was prosecuted with all vigor. One of the things it is most curious to note is that the results of all this combined working merely developed and added to the conjectures and the theories of the ancients. For example, the mosquitoes which carry human malaria belong to a species called the Anophellines, which breed mostly in terrestrial waters, that is, in marshes, which explains the connection between marshes and malarial fever. But it is not the parasite causing the fever which lives and breeds in the marsh, but the gnat or mosquito which is the carrier of the parasitic poison. Where appropriate marshes exist, these insects abound and infect everyone within their reach by inoculating them with the poison they, carry from one to the other. It is argued that mosquitoes also exist and abound where there is no malaria, and this is true, the difference being that they are not Anopheline mosquitoes. Happily for us, the Anopheline is a comparatively rare kind.
The remedy which Major Ross adopts most strongly is the tracking and drainage of waters and swamps which favor the breeding of the malaria type; to carry out sanitation in this way is not merely to get rid of the mosquito itself, but of pests of flies and other insects.
His plans are now being included in all the schemes of tropical sanitation, and with the improvement in land, air and water, cleanliness and better housing come as a natural result, so that the local authority follows hard upon the heels of the imperial officer, and the efforts of both are fast making habitable for man the long untenanted regions of the globe, giving him, in fine, through the destruction of unwholesome conditions, the gift of a new world.—Scientific American.
"Do you think you could learn to love me?" the young man inquired. "Learn to love you?" exclaimed the rapturous maid. "Harold, I could give lessons at it."—Louisville Courier-Journal.
New York City has added 33,400 families to its population in the last three years.
Know It by Heart.
FOR THE FARMER AND STOCKMAN
The figures of really representative herds must mean something to the thoughtful farmer. The herd of low production and the individual cows that do not return the owner a net profit of $12 or $15 per year scarcely justify this investment of money, time and labor in keeping them. A study of these herds shows that the economical thing to do is to sell the poor cows to the butcher as fast as they can be replaced with better producers. The latter can be accomplished either by more judicious buying or by raising the heifer calves of high-producing mothers mated to a pure-bred sire having a line of such mothers in his ancestry.
This is not so difficult to do when once the dairyman sets his standard of a cow, determines definitely what kind of a cow he will buy or produce, and goes after that cow instead of taking something else that may be cheaper or easier to get. The greatest practical difficulty is in discovering what cows are poor and how poor they are. This is quite easily done—in just one way—by weighing and testing the milk of each cow often enough throughout the milking period to get a fair estimate of her worth. Scales and a Babroc test cost but a few dollars and their use may easily lead to an improvement of the herd that will add hundreds to the profit annually. Should not every dairyman ask (and answer) the question, "On which side of the profit line—and how far from it—is my herd and every individual in it?"—Indianapolis News.
Home-Made Cow Stanchion:
F. G. Semple, a Canadian farmer, furnishes Farm and Fireside with his plan of making cow stanchions. He says he has used both chains and the old stationary stanchion, but has come to consider his plan superior to either of them. The figure at the right in the illustration shows the stanchion closed. The one at the left represents the stanchion as it appears when open.
A
Plan of Making Cow Stanchion.
The two sides are made of hardwood four feet long, one and a quarter inches thick and two and a half inches wide. The end pieces are of hardwood, and are one foot long and three and a quarter inches square. They are mortised to receive the side pieces, as shown in the sketch at bottom of illustration. The sides are fixed to the ends with bolts, which being loose enough so it is movable. When the side falls, as shown on the figure on the righthand side, the clevis raises and when the side comes back into position again the clevis falls as shown in the lefthand figure and holds it securely. Mr. Semple says this stanchion, including material, labor, etc., should cost from sixty to seventy-five cents each.
Thinking of an Orchard?
Numerous apple orchards are planted from which no adequate returns are made for the amount of work performed. Oftentimes the trees are purchased from some perpathetic and irresponsible tree peddler. The trees are planted according to the best methods, but a failure to protect them against rabbits or other vermin causes the destruction of probably a fourth of the number the first winter after they are planted.
The following summer the land may be planted in some crop requiring clean cultivation, as potatoes, tobacco, cabbage or tomatoes, and in the plowing of these crops it often happens that more pains are taken to protect a cabbage or tobacco plant than a fruit tree.
The result is that many are skinned by the singletree or trace chains and irretrievably damaged. If such a tree should survive, it will never prove healthy or prolific in the yield of apples.
After the trees are large enough to be in full bearing, no efforts are made to protect them by spraying against the numerous insect enemies. The bark of the tree cracks, and these cracks soon enclose the tree and the tree dies. An orchard, to be profitable, requires the greatest of care.
The land must be fertilized from time to time. Weeds, brushes and brilars must be kept down. The trees
must be watched carefully, and any appearance of disease must be arrested by proper remedies. Unless the orchard receives careful attention, it will prove a waste of time and a numberer of the land.—Richmond Times-Dispatch.
The Yankee Milk Pall.
While cities are demanding a better quality of milk and health officers are doing their best to make the farmer sit up and take notice, my method of obtaining the simon pure article may be of interest. Dust proof ceilings and walls, whitewashed interiors, clipped cows, white duck suits, etc., are all well enough, but farmers are few who will pay any attention to such rules.
The combination of the Hoard stall (plans for which appeared in the Tribune Farmer not long ago) and the covered milk pall produce the desired result for me. The first essential is a clean cow. The Hoard stall will take care of the cow—she couldn't get dirty if she would. Our
STRAINING
CLOTH
The Yankee Milk Pail.
cows come out of the barn in the spring as clean as they are when on pasture. Make no mistake about the stall; this stall is the ideal method for tying up cows.
Next in importance is the covered pail. Mine is made after- my own ideas, and looks something like an ordinary milk pail turned upside down—small end up. The top is seven inches in diameter. A shallow pan two inches deep fits tight in the top and is fastened there. A few holes one-sixteenth of an inch in diameter in the bottom of the pan near the centre let the milk run through into the pail. The spout of the pail has a tight fitting cover. One or two thicknesses of strainer cloth are slipped under the pan before it is fastened in place, and the result is a dust and dirt proof pail. There is no patent on this pail.
To work this combination I proceed about as follows: I take my pail and stool and sit down by the cow, tie her tall, milk out the foremilk, wipe her sides and udder with a cloth, and proceed to milk into the shallow pan. The milk strikes the bottom of the pan, runs through the holes in the pan, through the strainer cloth and into the pail, where it is practically sealed from outside conditions. It comes in contact with the air of the barn only while it is passing from the teat to the pan—a distance of perhaps six inches. I have received many helps from the Tribune Farmer, and hope this will point the way for cleaner milk for others.—L. R. Hall, in the New York Tribune Farmer.
Farm Notes.
Whatever may be said for or against the practice of dehorning, breeding, the horns off is the better way.
The farmer should take active interest in the condition of the roads of his town. Their excellence increases the value of the farm.
The entomologists of the Department of Agriculture have found that the common red ant and the larvae of a wasp fly are the best parasites for the boll weevil.
Probably not half the farmers give lime in any form to their fowls. Those who do not can hardly expect the fowls to be particularly generous to them in the supply of eggs, or in thickness of shell on those they do furnish.
Wherever sheep feed new sweet grasses flourish and weeds are destroyed. For this reason farmers should raise more of them, if for no other. But there are several other and equally good reasons why exery farm should have its flock of these useful animals.
When feeding meat to hens do not use the fatty parts. The object in feeding meat to hens is to supply them with nitrogen and albumen and not fat, as the grain contains all the fat and starch they require and in a cheap form. If the fat is fed it does not assist in any way to provide material for eggs, but rather retards that assists laying.
The Savannah Trilune
SATURDAY, MAY 25, 1907.
Go to Beaufort on Wednesday night on the Pilot Boy with Capt. Starr and Capt. Brown. They will take good care of you.
The First Battallon K. of P., will have its grand May hop at Harris Street Hall on Monday night. Dont fail to attend.
Attend the grade concert at Beach Institute. Monday night May 27th. Tickets 10 cents.
Rey. Carter of Fitzgerald was in the city on Wednesday on business, and came in to see us. We were glad to shake hands with him.
Mrs. Rena Tattnall of No. 5 W. 133rd street, New York City, is recovering from a seyere attack of pneumonia.
Miss Carrie J. Willis, formerly of this city, but now of New York, is greatly improved after being sick for quite awhile. Her friends here are glad to note her improvement. Hon. Judson W. Lyons spent two days in the city, the guest of Col. J. H. Daveaux. The genial captain is as amiable as of yore and while here was well cared for by his friends. Messrs J. A. Woodard and Ross E. Johnson have opened up an up-to-date tailoring establishment at 350 West Broad street where they would like to serve their friends.
Mr Caesar Brinson received a shock of paralysis on Wednesday night. It effected his left side. The scores of friends of Mr. Brinson are anxious about his condition and hope for his recovery.
For rent, two furnished rooms, nicely located and well ventilated. Apply TRIBUNE OFFICE.
Mrs. Wm. Thrash of Brunswick, arrived in the city last Sunday and spent several days very pleasantly with Miss Mamie - E. Holmes. On returning she was accompanied by Miss Holmes, who will remain in Brunswick a few weeks.
Miss M. C. Williams, sister of Mrs. Addie Harris left yesterday on the City of Columbus for New York where she will spend the summer. She will also visit her sister at Hartford, Conn. Miss Williams was accompanied by Mr. Wm. Bacon Miss Maa I. Durden of Halóyondale visited Miss Pearle A. Collins at Zeigler, Ga., on last Saturday and had quite a pleasant time. They spent Sunday at Sylvania, Ga. Both are having quite a successful school term, and will return to the city within a few weeks.
A delightful dinner was given at the residence of Mrs. E. A. Duncan, 237 Duffy lane, west, on Sunday Those present were Mrs. Claudia Andrews, Mrs. Sallie Battise, and Messrs. J. Johnson and Robert Williams. Mrs. Battise was one of the passangers that sailed on Monday the 20th, for Hudson, N. Y.
Mrs. Fanny D. Armstrong has been appointed deputy grand preceptress of the International Order of Twelve, the female branch of the Knights of Tabor. She has been duly commissioned and commenced work in organizing in the city. She is meeting with much success, and expects to make the order among the leading ones in the city.
Miss Rebecca Sengstacke, the assistant principal of Residville High School, Waycross, Ga., spent a few days at her home in West End this week. She left on Wednesday night for Macon where she will spend a few months with her sister Mrs. M. M. Thomas. During this term Miss Sengstacke had to come home on account of being ill but was able to return to her work after having spent two weeks at home. We hope she will have pleasant stay in Macon.
The following is a list of the officers of the John Wesley Armstrong Lodge K. of P. which was set up with 67 members May 17th. L. C. Collins, M. of W.; F. B. Pettie, C. C.; Joseph H. Gethers, V. C.; Rav J. S. Jankins, P.; Frank Armstrong, K. of R. and S; H. C. Huger, M. E.; J. H. Green, M. F.; H. C. Miller, M. A.; O. J. Lockett, I. G.; John S. Quarterman, O. G.; Dr. J. C. Hunter, M. R. Trustees, N. D. Inman, 18 mo., J. H. Stephens, 12 mo. Thomas A. Bright Jr., 6 mo. W. D. Armstrong G. R.; L. C. Collins, A.
St. Stephen's Episcopal Church, Haberham between Harris and Macon streets. Services: Sunday School 10 a.m. church services at 11 a.m. and 8 p.m. Wednesdays at 8 p.m. Hymns that everybody can sing Short sermons, all pews free, everybody welcome
Annual Excursion.
Annual afternoon excursion of St Stepens Church, Thursday June 6th. Steamer Clifton. Refreshments, music, dancing. Tickets 50 and 25 cents. Come early. Boat leaves 3 p.m.
Asking Aid for Building.
Prof H. J. T. Hudson, who is in charge of the public school on the Louisville road, is doing a commendable thing in attempting to purchase a plot of ground and erect therson a suitable building for the benefit of our children in that locality. The board of education is not inclined to erect such buildings for our children, therefore as a matter of self defense we must do so. Prof. Hudson has received proper endorse-
ments for his work and should be encouraged by liberal subscriptions from individuals, churches and institutions. At the recent session of the Baptist Ministers of this city, his plans were heartily endorsed. The purchasing of this plot of ground and the erection of the school house are small things for our people to do if each one would only contribute even the smallest amount. Contribution for this improvement can be sent to Prof. Hudson at No. 693 West 36th St.
Men's Sunday Club.
Tomorrow afternoon at 4 o'clock, the Rey. Mr. Holman will deliver an address to the ladies only at the Masonio Temple. At five o'clock he will speak to men only. The officers of the club extend a cordial invitation to each sex to be out in large numbers.
Y. M. C. A.
The young men are taking hold of the work with an interest which means success. Bring your bibles at every meeting they are greatly needed. What chapter and verse are these words? "Though thou exalt thyself as the eagle, and though thou set thy nest among the stars, thence will I bring thee down saith Lord." Sunday subject for May 26th, "The value of prayer". Address by Dr. J. H. May, Bole by Prof. C. F. Waters, Music by Quartette. Subject June 2nd, "Where will I spend Eternity." You are cordially invited to be present. Harris Street Hall from 4 to 6 p.m.
Beach Commencement. 3.
The commencement exercises at the Beach Institute will take place next week.
Tomorrow afternoon at 4 o'clock, the baccalaureate sermon will be preached at Beach Chapel, by Rev. D. W. Cannon. On Monday evening there will be exercises by the primary grades.
Wednesday evening the commencement exercises will take place at the Second Baptist Church. The address will be delivered by Rev. J. H. May, D. D.
The program as arranged will be up to the standard and will undoubtedly please the large number of patrons of the school.
On Thursday and Friday fornoon, there will be a free exhibit of the written work; sewing and wood-work of the students. This exhibit will be an excellent one and the patrons of the institute should not fall to see it.
The following are the graduates: Clifford May Allen, Ruth Lillian Andrews, Louise Theodosia Bing, Awilda Gordon Boykin, Susie Marietta Bynes, Eva Juliet Cannick, Clinton Hermione Dingle, Harriet Habersham Jones, Julia Earnestine McGrath, Mamie Rochelle Newkirk, Marian Elizabeth Schroder, Ellen Elizabeth Spencer, Ruth Parkman Williams, Anna May Williams, Claudia Vivien Zaohary.
Haven School Closing.
The commencement exercises of Haven Industrial School will: take place on Thursday night May 30th at St. Phillip Church. The baccalaureate sermon will be preached on Sunday morning at 11 o'clock by Prof. R. W. S. Thomas, who will also deliver the commencement address. Following is the class roll: Carrie Belle Cole, Ophelia Virginia Ebbs, Ellen Luwenia Gross, Inez Sophronia Hadley, Rosa Lee Reese, Laura Bell Shellman, Josephine Cornelia Washington, Arthur Julian Andrews.
Metropolitan In
Quarters.
The Metropolitan Mercantile and Realty Company has removed its office to the best thoroughfare for colored business, 526 West Broad street. On Tuesday night the company had a grand opening, and a number of the leading business and professional men of the city were present. Sentiments of the occasion were expressed by nearly all and the officers of the company commended for their advanced improvement. The company has had erected a large fire and burgular proof vault containing a safe, time look deposit chest and steel safety deposit boxes. The business-apartment is neatly arranged.
Manager F. M. Cohen, along with Mossrs J. J. Bolen and W. D. Armstrong, who are special agents, are indefatigable in their efforts in behalf of the company, and its continued prosperity will be heightened by their work.
The public is invited to call and inspect the new quarters.
Mortgage Burning Social
Next Tuesday night the First Congregational Church will have a church social and mortgage burning exercise. An appropriate program will be arranged, after which light refreshments will be served. This social will be held at the church and all friends especially those who assisted in the recent rally, are asked to be present. There will be no admission fee. Plans are now being perfected for much needed improvements on the edifice and beautifying of the same. Services tomorrow will be as usual.
AMUSEMENT COLUMN.
Coming Events in The Social World.
R. G. Shaw Post No. 8, G. A. R. will make their annual decoration trip to Beaufort, leaving on the steamer Clifton at 10 o'clock on Wednesday night May 29th. Tickets 75 and 50 cents.
Remember that the Golden Link Society will give a grand Sunday excursion to Bluffton, S. C., on June 9th. Tickets 50c.
A grand excursion will be given to Beaufort, S. C., by the Christian Pilgrim Society on Wednesday, night May 29th. Boat leaves 11 o'clock. Tickets 50 cents.
The annual outing of the First Congregational Church will be given on Tuesday afternoon June 18th, on Steamer Clifton. These trips are looked forward to with much pleasure by the members and friends of the church.
A grand dance will be give by the Coach men A. and S. Club at Masonic Temple Monday night June 3. Tickets 15 and 25 cents.
A grand military hop will be given at Masonic temple, by Joshua Company B. U. R., K. of P., Tuesday night, June 4th. Tickets 15 and 25 cents.
The annual excursion of St. Stephen's Church, will be given Thursday, June 6th. Steamer' Clifton. Music and refreshments. Tickets 50 and 25 cents.
The Greenville Club of Savannah will give their first annual dance at Margaret street-hall, Monday night, June 3d. Tickets 15 and 25 cents.
A Skidoo Dance will be given at Masonic Temple, by the Y. M. and W. Social Club, Wednesday night, June 5th. Tickets 15 and 25 cents.
A grand excursion will be given to Beaufort, S. G., by Ruth Lodge 42 and Jos hua 60, I. O. G. S. and D. of S., Monday June 3. Tickets 50 cents.
The old reliable Mutual Club will give their annual decoration excursion to Beaufort, leaving Wednesday night. May 29th, Tickets 65 cents.
The private schools of Mrs. J. C. Woodruff and Mrs. E. R. Dennis, will give a grand concert, at Margaret street hall, on Monday night, May 27th. Tickets 10ets.
A swell dance will be given at Harris street hall, by Zerah Ludge No. 165, I. O. G. B. and D. of S. Monday night, June 10th. Tickets 15 cents.
A grand anniversary ball will be given at Harris street Hall, Monday night June 3d, by the International Union No. 16t. Tickets 15 and 25 cents.
A grand entertainment will be given by Young Star of Success Rosebud Nursery No. 1086, U. O. T. R., Friday afternoon and night May 31st, at Morse's hall. Tickets 5 and 15 cents.
Dont forget that the Seven Stars Aid and Social Club will give a swell summer dance at Margaret Street Hall, Monday night June 10th. Tickets 15 and 25 cents.
The Evening Call A. and S. Club will give their first picnic of the season to Daufusk Monday June 24th. The boat will make two trips. Tickets 50 cents.
A Grand May hop will be given by First Battalion. U. R., K. of P., at Harris Street hall, Monday night May 27th, Tickets 25 cents.
There will be a grand blue and white necktie entertainment given at Morsel's hall, by Mrs F. H. Starr and others, Monday night June 10th. Tickets 15 cents.
Remembr the annual excursion to Daufuske by St Benedict's Church Tuesday July-2d. Tickets 50 and 35 cents.
The U. S. and D. of Gospel Travelers will give their 17th annual entertainment at Chatham hall, Monday night June 10th Tickets 15 cents.
Miss Mamie H. Burroughs, Secretary, Ladies Auxiliary, N. B. C., will lecture at F. A. B. Church, Franklin Square, Wednesday May 29th, at 8:30 p. m. Tickets 20 cents.
The first annual excursion of F. A. B. Church, Franklin square, will be given to Beaufort Monday June 10th. Tickets 50 and 35 cents.
St Phillips A. M. E. Sunday School picnic will take place at Daufuski Monday June 3rd. Tickets 50 and 25 cents.
A grand excursion will be given to Beaufort, S. G., by Savannah, Lodge No. 2892, G. U. O. of O. F., Monday June 17th. Tickets 50 and 35 cents.
The Ocean Progress Aid and Social Club will give their third annual entertainment at Masonic Temple, Monday June 17th. Tickets 50 and 35 cents.
A tip top dance will be given on Monday night June 19th by the B. and D. of S.; at Harris Street hall. Tickets 15 and 25 conts.
DR. L. S. PARKS,
240 Barnard St. Savannah Ga
240 Barnard St., Savannah, Ga.
Does all kind of high grade dental work
of the best quality and workmanship. Gold
crowns and bridge work. White Porcelain
Pivot, and Gold Crowns mounted, on the
natural roots. Gold Fillings, Cement Fillings,
and Silver or Amalgam Fillings, from
nine to a full-set of tech $7.00 and $3.00.
Broken Places mended and teeth added to
old ones for a small cost. BellPhone 1244
Gold Crowns. Guaranteed.
Gold Crowns Guaranteed
23K K Gold
Just Opened, in Full Blast.
Southside Restaurant, 817 West Broad and Bolton streets, Saven nah, Ga. Your patronage is earnestly solicited. Instead of going to Lincoln Park for recreation and social communication where you are often misrepresen ed. Just reverse your lever and with lightning speed down the south end of the thorough fare of the city viz: West Broad street and whirl in at 817, and do justice to the dainties that awaits you there.
Mrs. E R. REID, Proprietor.
Badges and Begalias.
Should your lodge, society or club need Badges or Regalias, call or write Mrs. Rachel Keene, 104 Heary street lane, west, Savannah, Ga. Badges of any style made in a first class manner at reasonable rates. Prices reasonable.
The People's
Is in position to handled from 100 to 1000 People for PICNICS.
Office: 810 West Broad St.,
J. CLAYTON WILLIAMS, Mgr.
Bell Phone,
Early Spring Weather Means Early BUYING
F. F. Jones,
Beef - Veal - Mutton Lamb-Pork-Hams Bacon and CORNED BEEF All Kinds of GAME in Season. Goods promptly delivered to any part of the city free of charge. STALL: 31 CITY MARKET.
Special Notice to Ladies
When your, Sewing Machines get out of order—skip stitches—breaks thread or runs heavy, Call at New Home Office Corner Barnard and York Street. And ask for ELIJAH J. QUARTERMAN, Expert Adjuster.
Metropolitan Mutual
In addition to our sick and death benefit policies we are offering the public industrial insurance in straight life policies ranging from $100.00 to $500.00. Premiums within the reach of all. A fair value for your money in a reputable company is what all of us are looking for. This is what we are giving. See any of our agents or call at the company's office for rates and particulars.
Energetic men and women can make anywhere from $5.00 to 25.00 a week working for this company.
Office 526 West Broad Street, Savannah, Ga.
Manager.
Dr. J. W. Jamerson, DENTIST
Go to him and have your work done Crowns, gold and white, looking like the natural teeth. Filling gold, silver and cement. Plates, full or partial, Bridge neatly done. Extracting done with ease. All work done neatly in a neat first class place. Provided with all modern appliances. 623 WEST BROAD STREET. Bet. Huntingdon and Hall. Job Printing
Only First Class Service Rendered With
—Respectful Attention.—
OUR STOCK OF CASKETS,
COFFINS, ROBES, Etc, is Complete
Bell Phone 887 319 Oglethorpe Ave., West
MANAGERS
W S ROUNDFIELD,
Residence 523 Anderson St., E.
Bell Phone 3572
C. H ROYLL,
Residence 712 Gwinnett, W.
Bell Phone 641.
Metropolitan Mercantile & Realty Company.
Metropolitan Mercantile & Realty Company.
(INCORFORATED.)
Stock $1,000,00
MET A BLOCK OF $100,00
AT $20.00 PER SHARE
in one day. It is the
will not be on the market
rose 'Queen Annie' Cott
liest and best for the poor.
Call or write and let u
position is worth investiga
re. Reference everybody
president. L. C. Collins
W: D. Armstrong
agent. F. M. Cohen, Ge
Savannah, Ga.
Capital Stock $1,000,000.
HAS ON THE MARKET A BLOCK OF $100,000 WORTH OF STOCK AT $20.00 PER SHARE.
There was sold in the city of New York a few days ago, $25,000 worth of Stock in one day. It is the best investment offered the public and will not be on the market long. Pays 7 per cent.
We are building those "Queen Annie" Cottages every day. Our terms are the easiest and best for the poor man and the safest for the investor. Call or write and let us talk business with you. Our proposition is worth investigation and investment.
Branches everywhere. Reference everybody:
P. Sheridan Ball, President. L. C. Collins, Secretary.
J. H. Atkins, Treas. W: D. Armstrong, Gen'l Rep.
J. J. Bolen, Fiscal Agent. F. M. Cohen, General Manager.
526 West Broad Street, Savannah, Ga. Bell'Phone 1144
Also carry a fine line of Groceries, Cigars, Tobacco, etc. Prompt attention will be given to all patronage.
$1,000,000.
STOCK OF $100,000 WORTH OF
100 PER SHARE.
In New York a few days ago,
day. It is the best investment
me on the market long. Pays 7
on Annie" Cottages every day.
best for the poor man and the
write and let us talk business
worth investigation and invest
reference everybody:
L. C. Collins, Secretary.
W. D. Armstrong, Gen'l Rep.
T. M. Cohen, General Manager.
Inah, Ga. Bell'Phone 1144
TO BUILD THAT HOUSE AND SAVE MONEY, SEE
Carpenter& Builder,
110 BRYAN STREET, W.
Bell Phone]1131.
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thavithas entirely cured me, I thin it
fs the fluest medicino on earth and I am
recommending it to all wy friends. and
‘ocquaintances,
Mrs. Geo. A. James, a life long
resident of Fredonia, N. ¥,, writes:
Dear Mrs. Pinkbam:—
Sf was ina tarnibly run down {condition
gnd had nervous, prostration caused by
female trouble, in fact I bad not been wel
since my children were born. ‘This con-
dition worked on my nérvos and I was ir-
ritable and miserabla. I bad tried many
Tomedies without getting much help but
Lydia B. Pipkhan’ Vegetable Compound
brought;me back to health and strength. It
has alsS carried mo safely through tho
Change of Life. I cannot too strongly
recommend your medicine.”
Mis. Pinkham’s Invitation to Womens
Women suffering from any form of
feniale weakness are invited to
communicate promptly with Mrs.
Pinkham, at Lynn, Mass. From the
symptoms given, the trouble ‘may bo
located and the quickest and surest
way of recovery advised. Out of her
vast volume of experience in treating
female ills Mrs. Pinkham probably
has the very knowledge that will help
jJour case. Her advice is free and
‘always heipful.
pound, made from native roots and
drugs 2nd today holds the record for
‘female diseases of any medicine the
Is of voluntary testimonials are on
which testify to its wonderful value,
1; a Woman’s Remedy for Women’s Ills,
Servants’ Paradise.
If domestic servants had every night
out and two bal¢holidays in the week,
}domestic service might come,to be
‘the most popular, as ft is probably
| the best pald of any form of women’s
| work.Review of Reviews.
CALLS HIS CURE A MIRACLE.
Tortured by Terrible, Dry Eruptions
—Too Disfigured to Leave House
—Cuticura Cured Him. ,
“Ever since the ‘time 1 grew into man-
hood I have been suffering from a dry erup-
tion which at times appeated very esten-
sively, and at other times, but to a limited
degree, on my body. I consulted a number
of medical men without result, and last
January I was affected with ‘a terrible
ruption on my hands, scalp, and face,
which was so bad that I could net even
leave the house, so I finally resorted to the
Caticura Remedies. So far they represent
an outlay of only a few dollars and I am
completely restored to health, hile for-
merly I had spent dollars upon dollars on
doctors, remedies, and ointments without
getting cpred -Tife Cuticura Remedies rep-
resent a perfect miracle. Henry FE. Katap-
ing, 633 Eagle Ave, New York, N. Y.,
Feb. 16 and Mar. 15, 1906.” =
HOSTILE RELATIONS.
Howell :"What relations exist be-
tween you and Miss Cowell?”
Powell; “Her father and mother.”
—Mlustrated Bits,
Argo Red Salmon is cheaper than
heefsteak at 10 cts. per pound, be-
causo it contains more nourishment,
ON THE WENT.
~ Waitress (handing stodgy-looking
steak): “And what will you have to
follow, sir?”
American Customer: “Indigestion,
I guess!"—Punch,
Many a man takes a better half in
@ halfhearted manner
scene EROTIC Sy PS STERIC the
PPL ee ERS
Sean SEE oe tee) PR ir
OR SAPO ANG 4,
cy Snes" Ht EY yy M yf?
EP Ie 2S AL Miso
(Gibteg Ae ASS AA ti Ne
ERE ~SSBagio 2 ease Bors eS
. Man Wants Comfort. tat is human, but to alow an un
‘Man wants to be comfortable as a| Kind tongue to ran away with ds §
cat cn a warm rug; to feel no prick | 2uything but good or wise.—Plorid:
of conscience; to sea nothing un- | Asriculturist, .
pleasant, such as tears or a wan face. —=r
It exasperates him to maddess when .
he fs obliged to sce his Wife sad, but TheCotohte:
it never ceeurs to him to try to pre-|,, How shall a woman mend her was:
Vent her sadness,—Spinster fa. 3f, | Wat she may live and work and sper
Sees <a¥r<t [Bot Il she éarns? Go to the wiso
* geet thou boarder, and learn of her. Space
© Miss, Mrs. anu Mistress. "- | COSts money, so be content with <
“Miss" is an abbreviation of “mis-
tress,” whieh, as an English law dic-
tionary explains, is the proper style
of the wife of an esquire or a gentle-
man. By Dr, Johnson's time it had
become “the term of honor td a young
girl.” In the earliest part of the cigh-
teenth century, however, it was used
respectfully of girls below the age of
ten alone. After that ase “miss”
was.rude, impiying giddiness of be-
havior. In Smollctt’s writings an un-
married woman of maturo years and
her mafd are both “Mrs.” ‘It {s cer-
tain that “miss” has grown older, so
to speak, while “master” nas become
contined to.bors.—New York News.
How to Dress the Hair.
eae ae eet ne siere ot
a woman fs her halr, it is none the
less a fact that a great deal depends
on the way the hair is arranged.
Such was the dictum of a portrait
painter, rho continued:
“My, gxperience is that very few
women’ realize the extent to which
their looks may.be improved by the
way in which thelr tresses are ar-
ranged. ;
“As a generalrule, indeed, the ears
should be hidden, for, curious as it
may seém, the large proportion of
fentinine ears are not ‘at all pretty.
“By studying the pecullaritics of
her face, aud with perhaps a little et-
pert advice, a woman may add great-
ly to such attractions as she possesses
by wearing her halr accordingly."
Pittsbars Press.
Sovatien Tne: Seton
‘To the list of women who have
achieved success as explorers should
be added that of Miss Dorothea Bate,
whose explorations of the caves on
the Island of Cypress have resulted
in adding much to the world’s knowl-
edge of the prehistoric animals of
that {sland. Miss Bate has of late
been devoting her attention to explor-
ation in Grete, where her work bes
been rewarded in the discoyery of a
fossil dwarf elephant allied to those
already known from Cypress and
Malta, and a dwarf hippopotamus
which is thought to belong to a new
species. In some deposits of stifl
greater antiquity the persevering ex-
plorer found fragments of a large ele-
phant, which ft is thought may be the
form from which the dwarf elephants
were evolved after the istand was sep-
arated from the mainland, of which
it had formed a part.
‘Tied Herself to Him in a Car.
Probably it was “bashfulness more
than tact that kent 2 young man sl-
lent on a Broadway car while a girl
tied one of his shoestrings to one of
hers. Ill at ease, knowing the burn-
ing interest the incident was exciting
In the passengers on the opposite side
he tried to pull bis foot away gently,
hoping the bow was not‘secure. But
the young woman, who was a long
way ffom being of the pocket Venus
type, thought he was touching her
foot in an attempt to attract her at-
tention; so she turned upon him with
a glare. The other passengers tit-
tered and the young man, blushing
furiously, felt he could stand it no
longer. He sprang up and started
for the door. Greatly to her sur-
prise, the young woman's foot shot
out into the aisle. She caught at tho
man’s coat tail, for he could not be
spared. At length, scarlet ‘with con-
fusion, they managed to divorce
themselves.—New York Press,
De Women Gossip More Than Men?
Honestly, one hardly thinks so. We
women are always being accused of
being terrible gossips, and perhaps
we do like to chat over our neigh-
bor’s affairs, This is no proof, how-
ever, that we are worse than our
mea folk in this regard. As a mat-
ter of fact they would appear to be
quite as human as ourselves. Docs
not the husband know quite a lot
about the private affairs of the other
men in the office? Can we not find
a sympatheti¢ stener in father or
brother when we would fain dis-
course about a mutual friend? Of
course we can, for’the simple reason
that to take an interest in the ways
and doings of others is human. How
else could We learn the best method
of ordering our own lives, for our
years would hardly be sufficient to
enable us to buy all our wisdom by
experience. We must watch a Httle
and learn. Yet one would fancy there
is a little difference between the.gos-
sip of the stronger scx and our dwn,
and here we may learn to Improve
our ways. For the comments of a
mon are usually dictated by a some-
what broader mind than we have cul-
tivated, so show a little more for-
dearance, and are a little more kind.
After all there fs no real objection
to gossip; and so long'as we approach
the subject with even an open mind,
and stick to truth, we can do little
harm. It is when we add a little,
howevel, and allow ourselves to be-
come spiteful that ilf follows; where-
for we do well to remember that to
taik is human, but to allow’ an un-
kind tongue to ran away with ds is
anything but good or wis¢.—Plorida
Asriculturist,
The Cost of It
How shall a woman mend her ways
that she may Jive and work and spend
not all she éarns? Go to the wise,
thou boarder, and learn of her. Space
costs money, so be content with a
tiny room. Boarding houses are
musty and fusty, so rent a tiny apart-
ment all alone. ' Fodi, too, is expen-
sive, £o cater for yourseif, ai least
for some meals of each day. And so
shalt thou save money and Invest in
Stocks and be rich in your old age.
But now you wifl not be having a
good time. When health goes and
friends dle and antietles press hard
on the weary brain, then you'll need
the unavoldable, normal comradeship
of sane friends and ‘acquaintances,
whose calm presence will “tease you
out of thought.” And unless you are
a rare character, living alone will re-
act in unwholesome ways upon your
disposition. A woman who lives with
her kind seldom grows peculiar and
self-centred. It is the danger of soli-
tude that one must think too much
of one’s own interests and tribula-
tions. Hermit life is not very good
for any one. But living costs, and
how is the woman to earn money
enough to pay the cost of it? Surely
not in teaching, unless she be one of
the exceptional women. To sec the
tiny hall bedroom on the fourth floor,
from which a dainty woman emerges
each morning in spotless garments of
her own making—and perhaps even
washed and ironed by her own active
hands — to teach or struggle with
business problems all day, is to gain
a new respect for the self-supporting
girl.
Whaf is the sweetness of Indepen-
dence that makes this young woman,
for whom there walts a welcome in
her father’s home, and for whom
there fs no prospect for years, and
perhaps ever, of such mere physical
comforts in the way of Warmth and
food as all enjoy in that’home, will-
ing to be a, wage earner? She pays
the cost of {t in fatigue and discour-
agement, in flIness and premature
gray halrs, but still ske perseveres
and refuses to go home. It fs pitiful,
yet fine, and yet would It not be finer
if some power made it possible for
the girl—the woman—to obtain’ a
fairer return for her services? The
woman who works condemns herself,
in nine cases out of ten, to a life of
celibacy. That is a part of the price
she pays for working. For, deny it
if you will, the wage earner acquires
a self-reliance that is not attractive
to men. And even If she craves com-
panjonship sbe cannot often afford it,
even to fill the empty places In her
heart and life. The girl's brother
may marry at twenty if he will, and:
may surround himself with happy
young things who call him “father,”-
but the old mad sister must be con-
tent to go on earning no more than
she started om And so she pays the
cost ten times over in lonely holidays
and unsatisfied affection, and dreary
life in her little top floor hall bed-
room. And some day she dies, alone.
—F. D., in the New York Tribuns.
)_ —AS, Sev
ie FRUES NK
EL A\ rasiions ee
Rabots are good, particularly those
embroidered, although the lace ones
are used.
The girl with fresh, clear complex-
fon {s more than ever ta be envied
this season. ~ :
‘This season the-new fabrics and
colorings are more prominent than
the new lines. é .
Lined parasols are to be used ex-
tensively, particularly with the more
elaborate frocks.
Many women prefer black parasols,
and there are many new designs
among the models in black.
A Jeweled butterfly 1spoised among
the ‘delicate fronds of several ostrich
plumes on a fascinating dress hat.
‘On some waists’ the wundersleeves
show to the wrist. Many wide folded
girdles are seen on the new gowns.
The well known Medici collar is
with us again, appearing now and
then on a fashfonable evening wrap.
Hand-embroldered Inen parasols
are to” reign supreme for ordinary
wear, These arewonderfully fine and
exquisitely worked.
One sees many embroidered line,
pique and also lace coat sets. As
long as the collariess coat continues
in vogue they will be used,
White linen or batiste with coffee-
colored embroideries compete for
‘popularity with natural color Hnens
having white embrolderies.
Classic lines prevail among evening
coat models, and the sweeping lines
and swaylng feathers of the>hats aro
In accordance with the wraps.
| Tulle ruches are insvogue and they
‘are. universally becoming. These
come in all colors, but all white seem
to be the favorite. Brown, black and
smoke come next, with some dark
bine, ight blue and pink, ~
Se en |
(Pyadonm Sree Sat Sar I
5 ea SN
\ qT ~ POPULAR R =
i] SCIENCE A
oy GS! 2.6
Gold beaten out into a leat 1-200,-
000 of an inch in thickness becomes
translucent, and the light rays pene-
trating If give It a greenish hue,
‘The Prince of “Monaco is again
afloat on science bent. This time he
has sailed for Spitzbergen to prose-
cute his Investigations as to the cur-
rents of the upper air. ,
Se ee ee en eee ee
much cheaper. They are made “in
solid piece, and one can be turnad
out complete in about five minutes.
Carbon dioxid Is a colorless gas. It
ean Ge dissolved in cotd water. It
possesses a pungent smell and.an acid
taste. If you inhale it you dle in a
very short time from asphyxiation.
Yet your lungs exhale it continually
as long as life lasts. It is a product
of respiration. Physicians use {t
carefully to cure whooping cough,
asthma and hiccoyzhs.’ Surgeons use
it as a local anaesthetic: In solution
—as in soda water—it is an excellent
refrigerant and stomachic. It cools
and tones the system.
Cut glass makers explain why it
fs that there are frequent reports of
cut glass suddenly breaking or crum-
bling on a table, shelf or sideboard
in homes and elsewhere although the
glass was not In use. They assert
that whenever the tone of any cut
glass article comes into contact with
its responsive chord the life of the
‘glass will go with the tone by which
it fs affected, and the glass collapses
or crumbles. It is on record a
famous opera singer could break out
glassware by reaching high C in her
staging. er
| Although the production of crude
petroleum in America is making en-
ormous strides every year, the bulk
of this comes from new territories
which yield heavy oils containing
little or no spirit, In fact, the fields
which Nave in the past supplied the
world with petroleum spirit and the
high-class {luminating olls are, it Is
sald, failing, so much so that'the cen-
tre of production is no longer in the
‘Eastern States, but Hes equally be-
‘tween the Gulf States and California.
Recent work in the mid-continental
‘fields shows, however, that there 1s a
prospect of the supply of high-grade
olls being Increased.—Engineering.
POSSIDILITIES OF THE TROLLES.
Strategy Proposed For the Conquest
* of the Suburban Traffic.
“Transportation by trolley has gone
through three stages, and will in due
time enter upon a fourth, The first
of these-was the intra-arban trafic,
in which passengers were carried
from place to place within the same
clty.- "The second stage was that of
suburban traffic, which became neces-
sary with the growth of outlying dis-
tricts adjacent to the cities in which
the Ines had been laid. ‘The third
stage was the Inter-urban trafic, be-
gun originally to connect nearby cit-
Jes, such as Minneapolis and St. Paul,
and gradually extending further aud
further until citles of the first rank,
such as New York and Boston, were
connected by continuous lines. Pro-
jects are now under way to unite
many more of the larger cities north
of the Potomac and Ohio in a net-
work of trolley connections. More
progress has been made in the Cen-
tral West in this phase of develop-
ment than anywhere else In the coun-
try, with the possible exception of
New England.
The fourth stage might be de-
scribed as that of the trunk line.
‘Within the last few days: an an-
nouncement has been mzde of 2 pro-
posed air line electric route between
|New York and Chicago, reduced to a
distance of 742 miles, the run to be
made in ten hours. The Pennsyl-
vania Raiffoad line between Chicago
and New York is 912 miles. The
electric air line route woyld thus ext
off 170 miles, or 18.6 per cent. of
the steam road distance.
_. Assuming that an electric trunk
line between-Chicago and New York
is financially and othewise practica-
bie, and this is open to question, tho
strategic value of such a project is
such as possibly to have a far reach~
ing effect on the whole trunk line
situation. If <gjectric Mnes could
eventually parallel the trunk lines
to the Atlantic and Guif seaports
‘their influence on the raflroad situa-
tion might not stop with passenger
trafic. They would begin. to tell
sooner or later on freight conditions.
They would not simply figure as feed-
ers of the railroads, as they aro now
generally doing, but possibly reduce
the ton mile rate of freight to a new
low basis of cst. The average rev-
‘enue per ton shile for the year end-
ing June 30, 1903, was 0.762 cent,
and for 1904, 0.780 cent. This is
the lowest average cost of any rail-
road system in the world, but cannot
be accepted as finality, The probable
effect of electric line construction on
railway rates would not only be
found to influence through freigkts,
but might be still more marked fn its
effect upon local freight rates. This
1s doubtless a far look ‘ahegd, but
the development of electric power has
been so rapid and marvelous that its
possible future growth becomes a
subject of fascinating {nterest,—The
Wall Street Journal.
* The Manatee, ceil
‘A few ycars ago the manatee was
thought to be nedr extinction, now it
is often seen and Is increasing. I am
personally acquainted with about fifty
specimeas, a fair proportion ef which
are calves. Their shyness protects
them from the rifle of the tourist, A
heavy penalty for the wanton destruc.
tion of the manatee deters some, and
just a germ ‘cf -public sentiment on
the coast restrains others from scok-
ing to kill-‘them—Centery, -
SULPHUR BRINGS HEALTH. = '
Parilies the Blood and CJcars Up the
Complexion. a
Everybody needa to take Sulphur at
thas cesson, Nothing hike it to purify the
blood, clear up the complexion and remove
“that tired feeling.” But the only way to
take it is :n liquid form, Hancock's Liquid
Sulphur taken internally if the best Spring
fonic. Applied externally Hancotk’s Liquid
Sulphur quickly cures Eczema, Tetter, and
all Skin Dieases. Hancock's, the ‘orly
Liquid ‘Sulphur Ointment, removes Pim-
ples, Blackheads and Sores, and gives a
beautiful soft, velvetyeskin. “Your druggist
sells it. It cured Edward D. Herring, of,
Frederick, 3fd., of a bad case of Eczema,
and he writes: “My face is as smooth as
‘an infant's.”
Allabout-Sulphur Booklet free, if you
write Hancock Liquid Sulphur Co., Balli-
more,
King Edward has decided to grant
the widow of Sir Willlam Howard
Russoll, the war correspondent, a
suite of-fooms in Hampton Court
Paizee,
WORN TO .. SKELETON.
A Wonderful Restoration Caused a
Sehsation in a Pennsylvania «
. ‘Town. s
Mrs, Charles N. Preston, of EIk-
Jand, Pa, cays: “Three years ago [I
Roper Seereee ce
work was becoming a
burden. 1 tired eas-
ily, had no ambitfon
and was failing fast.
My complezton got
yellow, and I lost
over 50 pounds. My
thirst was terrible,
and there was sugar
fa: Sha Lace coe
WEEE, work was becoming a
fecss6% burden. 1 tired eas-
Eos” = jy, had no ambition
tse SPRY and was failins fast.
Re YB) My complexion got
M+ FAY yellow, and 1 lost
: 7 over 50 pounds. My
laws? thirst was terrible,
BSeSscbeteen and there was sugar
MESS ENSE ithe kidney secro-
tlons. My Coctor kept me on a strict
diet, but as his medicine was ‘not
helping me, I began using Doan’s
Kidney Pilis. They helped me at
once, and soon all traces of sugar dis-
appears? [ have regained my former
weight and am perfectly well.”
Sold by ail dealers. 50 cents a box?
Fostey-silburn Co., Buffalo, N. Y.
No Hayseed.
President Alberser of the Transpor-
tation Club, who Is traffic manager ‘of
Borax Smith's new railroad Into Ne-
vada, had a sagebrusher for his guest
the other day, and as an incident to
the entertainment of this prospectivé
‘shipper took bim up to the rooms of
the club In the James Flood building.
“Next thing I want ter seen them
chutes you was telling me about,”
remarked the stranger, drawing forth
a big watch and consulting ft.
Jay Adams, of the Nickel Plate road,
one of the directors of the clubf hap-
pened to be standing close by.
Jast then another member approach.
ea with 9 grin.
“How yuh, Jay? How's the Nickel
Plate?”
“Don't you try, no cracks Mke that
on me, young feller. I raise aifalfey,
but I ain't the greenest “thing ever
struck this town, An’ let me tell yuh
this: here watch {s solid silver.”"—
San Francisco Chronicle. A
First Thought in Dancer. .
“Talking of the foolish things one
thinks about when in the midst of
danger,” remarked one of a group the
other night, “I had promised my wife
never to travel at night, and it ts
something I have always avolded, but
necessity compelled it a few weeks.
ago, and as luck would have it thera
was an aceldent and the cars were
derailed.
-“As the one in which I had my
berth was rolling down an embenke
‘ment and I was In the midst of blan-
kets, pillows, grips, etc. the terrible
thought flashed across my mind:
‘What shall I tell Molly? Here I am
traveling at night!""—Columbus Dis-
pated, \
FIT THE Grocor
_ Wife Mzde the Suzzestion.
A grocer has excellent opportunity
to know tho effects of special foods
on Bis customers. A Cleveland
grocer bas a long list of customers
that have been helped in health by
leaving off coffee and using Postum
Food Coffee. _ ’
He says, regarding bis own” ex-
perience: “Two years ago I had bees
drioking coffeo und rust say that I
was almost wrecked in my nerves. .
“Particularly in the morning I was
so irritable and upset that I could
hardly walt until the coffee was
served, and then I had no appetite
for breakfast_and did not fecl like
attending to My store duties.
“One day my wife suggested that
inasmuch as I wes selling so much
Postiim there must be some merit in
tf and suggested that we try ft. I
took home a.packago and she pre~
pared it according to directions. The
result was a very happy one. My
Reryousness gradually disappeared
and to-day I am all right. I'would
advise, everyone affected in any way
with nervousness or stomach trou-
bles, to leave off coffee and use Pos-
tum Food Coffee.” “There's a Rea-
son.” " Read, “The Road to Well-
vile,” inpkgs. - - -
The Pulpit
A SERMON
BY THE REV-
TRA V. HENDERSON
Brooklyn, N. Y.—Preaching at the Irving Square Presbyterian Church, Hamburg avenue and Weirfield street, on the theme, "The Church's New Note," the Rev. I. W. Henderson, pastor, took as his text Mark 12:30: "Thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy mind, and with all thy strength." He said:
The adaptability of the Gospel is wonderful. In every epoch and in every age wherever the truth of God as it has been revealed in Jesus Christ has been preached, it has been found to be a fit guide for the leading of the minds and hearts and souls of men, a true solvent for the evils of the epoch and the age in which it has been declared. Always it has possessed a message that has been peculiarly adaptable to the individual and social iniquities and to the individual and social spiritual yearnings and necessities of the society to which it has been proclaimed. When in apostolic times the preciousness of budding human life was discounted and largely unrecognized the vitalizing Gospel of Jesus Christ revealed the beauty and the value of life itself. When in the ante-Reformation days the truth was endangered by the regrettable unwisdom of the ecclesiastical authorities of that day and time the compelling Gospel of Jesus opened wide the treasury of written truth that had been preserved in all its fragrance through the centuries and a new era for mankind began. As in those times so throughout Christendom it has been. Whatever may have been the sins, the spiritual yearnings, the mode of thought, the manner of expression, of any generation, the Gospel has always adapted itself and been found humanly adaptable to the sins, the yearnings, the thoughts, the terminology of the time in which it has been preached. Historians tell us that when in the days of Jonathan Edwards—days in which Christianity was largely legalistic in thought and speech—the fiery prophet of the living God wished to bring men into an open realization and confession of their sinfulness and their accountability to God he preached them sermons on the essential fact and necessity of Divine sovereignty; and with burning zeal declared to humanity, as God gave him opportunity to sow the seed of Hls truth, the wisdom of yielding self into the control of the Divine Ruler of the universe. Wesley preached the truth of the freedom of the will to a nation to whom freedom was life. "Whoseover will may come" was not all the Gospel then, nor is it all the Gospel now; but it is the lever of truth by which men in the days of that great revivalist were most quickly turned to love and serve God.
We are face to face with another great world-wide revival. We are in the midst of it. It may not be recognized in some quarters and it may be blinked in others. Many men refuse to recognize it or they may fall in with insight to perceive it, but it is here more insightful than itself within the church it is expressing itself more largely perhaps outside of the church than within it.
Men are Gospel-hardened to the messages of yesterday. Not that they disdain Christ, but because the proclamations of the past have lost, through perfunctory familiarity with them, the power to cut deep into their souls. The edge of the truth has become dulled for them. It needs to be brought to the tempering fire of a flaming truth that shall startle and attract mep. It must be laid hard on the wheel of a compelling Divine verity that shall put an edge on all that has become dulled. The preaching of Edwards will not do it, the oratory of Wesley will not do it, the burning messages of Finney will not do it, the declaration of God's love in the mouth of Moody will not do it. These are our places of departure. The truth that these men have declared, the men-we-are-after know. We must vitalize that dormant truth by firing a new message into their souls. We must warm the chilled embers of their own religious experiences with the blaze of a modern message that, having its inspirations in the historic Christ, shall be indwelt of His presence and energized of His spirit for a special ministry to-day. Men know that God is sovereign; they know that the human will is free, for are they not exercising it against God every day? They know that personal responsibility for personal sin or decency is inescapable; they know that God is love. We do not need to prove these things to them most insistently. What we need to do is to proclaim before them a new note from the old Anthem of God's revelation of His truth and Himself in Jesus Christ that shall find a correlative note in their own souls and lead them back into harmony with the age-long chorus of the redeemed of God. It is the business of the church of Jesus Christ to strike this note and to assume leadership.
Granted that these remarks be true, what then shall be our new note? What note shall we strike? What word of God shall be our watchword? What text in the Scriptures shall epitomize our thought? About what idea shall our preaching revolve? In my humble judgment the text which shall epitomize the message of the new revival is that which is to be found as indicated in the book of Ephesus for Gospel according to St. Mark, the 12th ter and the 30th verse: "Thou shall love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy mind, and with all thy strength." And the idea that shall crystallize our thinking shall be the conception of human love for God. As the basis of Moody's evangel was
the love of God for mep, so, I verily believe, ere we shall do the work for Jesus that we desire to perform, we must declare, with insistency and with cumulative force, the dignity, the wisdom, the fairness, the efficacy of human love for God.
'The trouble with us to-day is not that we do not know that God loves us. The trouble is that men do not love God. The evil which afflicts us can only be cured by the exercise of a controlling and vitalizing love for God, such a love as shall mellow and beautify the souls of men. The iniquity which scourges us now and torments us would not be if, in the past, men had loved God. A thoroughgoing love for God will make evil conditions in this world as impossible as they will be in the new Jerusalem hereafter. The golden rule has failed to accomplish its mission, not because it is not a truth, but because it is only half a truth, as it is popularly used to-day. The second commandment is a safe guide for our rule and practice through life only when it is correlated with that primary commandment which our Lord enunciated at the logical centre of the moral and spiritual realities. The golden rule is not enough of a guide for us as we travel toward the undiscovered country. We must be more than moral if we desire happiness here and hope to enter into joy eternal hereafter. The golden rule must be vitalized by the living first principle of the kingdom of God. The trouble that have been altogether too well satisfied to do and be done by, as God never intended they should. See for a moment how this half work works in practice. You and I are on the Stock Exchange. You are satisfied that if by trickery or falsification or by the danger of dangerous reports, true or untrue, I can do ruin you, I may do so, provided I afford you equal opportunity to do the same to me. You and I are trading horses. It is all right for you to fleece me with my eyes open so long as I am permitted to fleece you in the same manner. You and I are in business. It is proper for me to steal your trade, provided you have an equal opportunity to steal mine. Of course this meets a modern interpretation of the golden rule, which says, 'Whatsoever ye are willing that men should do unto you, do ye even so unto them.' But how grievously violates the spirit of Christ's law. The principle of the business world too largely is this, that it is all right for one dog to eat the other, because they have agreed that it shall be fair to play the industrial and commercial game that way. "Thou shalt love thy neighbor as thyself," we are told. But when this law is separated from the correlated truth that Christ declared, and transplanted alone into the lives of multitudes of men to-day, we understand what an awful half-truth it has become.
In all seriousness, I do not desire that some men shall love me in the way they love themselves, outside of Christ. I do not care to practice the golden rule as to-day it is promulgated in our social life, outside of Jesus Christ, or to have it so practiced upon me. For some men have no comprehension of their own value and the demands of their own integrity upon their lives; and how, therefore, can they appreciate the value of the lives, the minds, the hearts, the souls, the peace and purity and happiness of their fellow men? Some men have such a small estimate, seemingly, of themselves, judged by the way they treat themselves, that we should be untrue to ourselves did we not resent like treatment by them of us. Some men have such a debased idea concerning what is right for men to do unto them that they cannot be expected to know, unless the grace of God inform them, what they should do to their fellows.
The message for our own time, the appeal of to-day, must be based on the text I have read. Its theme must be the love of man for God. Loving God, we shall conserve the interests of our own personalities and gain a sense of our own God and to the Lord. Loving God, we shall know the value of our brethren.
Do you suppose for an instant that men would have the audacity to publish declarations that they were only worth a paltry couple of hundred millions if they really loved God as God means they should? Do you suppose for an instant that they would boast that they can buy legislatures and judges and the government, if they loved God as Jesus loved Him? If we loved God as Jesus means we should, do you suppose that we would stand for child labor, with all its horrors and cruelties; for the calon as it is, with all its fruitage of vice and crime and misery and poverty and despair? If we loved God as Jesus means we should, have you the slightest suspicion that we would permit women by the thousands to be sent into the brothel in economic self-defense? If men loved God, would it be thinkable that they would murder and rape, and steep themselves in drunkenness, in hostility and crime? Do you think that if we could get men to love God, they would not have again a lively consciousness of His sovereignty as Edwards declared it, and of their free will to do the right as Wesley declared it, and of their personal responsibility as Finney declared it, and of their indebtedness to divine love as Moody declared it? I think not.
The new note of the church will be the love of men for God. For it is the second logical step in the scheme of redemption in Christ. God in Christ hath already loved men, and now loves them. It is for them to reciprocate His love. The new message must be the central truth of the kingdom of God on its manward side. We must lead men to love God. Then shall we reach them. Getting men to love God, we shall transform the individual character; we shall regenerate society; we shall make wars to cease and all nations throughout all the earth to dwell in righteous and godly fraternal relationships. The task is great. But it is not impossible. The means and the method we shall discuss at another time. But when we shall have gotten men to love the living God, then shall we hear a voice out of Heaven saying unto us, "Behold, the tabernacle of God is with men, and he will dwell with them, and they shall be His people, and God Himself shall be with them, their God."
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TWO MASTERS.
Clerk-Sir, I have come to inform you that I am going to be married. Employer--Young man, have you never heard the old saying: "No man can serve two masters?"—Detroit Free Press.
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Failure to digest the food properly causes Sick Headache, Dizziness, Foul Breath, Bad Taste, Etc., the Liver becomes inactive and the Bowels clog up with waste matter that should not be allowed to remain in the System.
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I have taken Dr. Mozley's Lemon Elixir for more than twenty-four years, and do not hesitate to say that it has no equal as a laxative and general tonic. It has always kept my appetite hearty and I eat anything I want, knowing that a dose of it will prevent my stomach from growing old and am in splendid health, which I know due to a large measure to Dr. Mozley's Lemon Elixir.
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The report that T. B. Murdock will sell his paper and leave Eldorado is not true. He says in the Eldorado Republican:
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"There goes Marrygds wldow," remarked Newitt.
"Yes," replied Dumley, "but he was married twice, you know."
"Of course. What of that?"
"Well, is she his first or second widow?"—Philadelphia Press.
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Life's riches are in fine dust of daily kindnesses rather than in the great nuggets of public charity.
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D Y
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“AND STILL IT RISES:
! co Mal ey 22 :
Saag e. See If! € Or Loe.
Poa | Ue
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Eb tre ‘87: Ses
Wel cy «Wael
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| otee7 eee WN)
, $ AS /
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ar —From the Pittsburg Dispatch.
THE SEA GIVES UP TWO THRILLING NEWS STORIES
MONTH-LONG BATTLE ON SHIPBOARD | WRECK OF SHIP IN WHICH EARL
BETWEEN CHINESE AND RUSSIANS SOUGHT BURIED COCOS TREASURE
A Thousand Rabid Coolies and Maddened
Peasants Engage in Deadly Combat at
All Hours of the Day and Night
. Daring Maori King’s Last
fp Trans-Pacific Voyage.
we Sa ee
#” San Diego, Ca!.—With nearly 1000
enraged Chinese and 200 maddened
;Russlans rushing in mobs at each
‘other, thirsting for blood and a fight
to the death while a helpless crew of
shalt a hundred friendly Chinese and
|three lonely English officers stood
jbetween the murderous assaults in
{80 effort to stop the fearful carnage
‘only to be set upon by both forces,
{while a crowded ship rolled wildly in
ja flerce storm—such was the awful
jexperience on board the British ship
Maori King, which sought San Diego
‘Harbor, forced to run for refuge here
in order to prevent what appeared to
be certain wholesale slaughter.
As a result of therace war six Rus-
sians and two Chinese lie dead and
more than 200 are dangerously
swounded from knife thrusts. Accord-
iJng to Captain J. W. Duncan, in com-
‘mand of the stricken ship, the Maori
‘King left Vladivostok with 921 Chi-
‘ese, 417 Russians, a crew of fifty-
six Chinese, who had long been in the
iservice of the boat and their officers:
Captain Duncan, First Offleer T. S.
Memon and Second Officer T. H. Ox
ey. *
<Ic appears that a Chinese ‘contrac-
tor, Lee Sun Sal, lured the Chinese
‘on ‘board the sbip from the vicinity
of Harbin on a promise to land them
in San Francisco. When two days
‘out he told them a mistake had-been
"made, and the boat would land them
at GuaSamas, Mexico. On learning of
jthis deception the Chinese broke out
‘in mutiny, chased the officers of the
Ship into their cablas, attacked those
‘of the Ghinese crew who remained
}faithful and then started a race war
‘on the Russians.
‘The officers finally fought their
way out, and, after shooting a score
‘of the Chinese, regained control of
ithe ship. All of the horrors of mu-
itiky rampant with a horde of rabid
coolies af fhe lowest and basest type
jengaging in deadly combat all hours
‘of the day and night for nearly a
‘month, were intensified by the filth
of, the passengers and the rotten
decks, unwashed and putrefying with
a thick coating of offal, blood and
foul garbage.
+ Disease broke out among the Chi-
‘nese, making “the situation worse.
4As they refused to allow the surgeon
near them over 4 hundred died Ike
rats and were thrown overboard.
+ “It was a real hell ship,” accord-
‘ng to First Officer T.S. Vernon, “and
‘T have seen some pretty tough jots in
my time.
* “Just a week ago we were caught
in a frightful storm. Even with a
free crew we would have had great
‘ificulty in riding ber out. But with
‘a row golug on between the Russians
jand the Chinese ft was awful, The
propeller shaft smashed through its
‘steel case and it took us two days to
repair it. All of, this time we Were
ibeing beaten to and fro In a raging
storm, the waves washing clear over
sthe decks, But the Chinese and
(Russians ‘were bent on murdering
feach other, and the battle still went
Yon. Then ‘the Chinese called for the
life of Lee Sun Sai, the contractor.
* “During the biackest night, ‘the
-Chinese, most of them stripped’ bare
-to the Waist, their brown bodies slick
and shining’ in the lightning flashes,
surged back and forth, nearly a thou-
-sand of them, brandishing long
yknives and screaming hoarsely in
‘their hideous gibberish like so many
Slends on Walpursis night.
. “THey rushed at the Russians again
‘and again, cutting and slashing and
stabbing. ' The officers were simply
helpless.”” ;
British Vice-Consul Allen Hutch-
inson has appealed to the military
authorities, and orders have been re-
‘ceived from Washington that as many
soldiers as necessary to quell the mu-
tineers be detailed from Fort Rose-
-crans. Captain Duncan asks that tho
“United States allow a guard to ac-
‘company the Maorl King to Guaya-
mas, as the Chinese cannot be landed
on this side,
'fF Baltimore Goes Democratic.
"Barry Mahoot, Democrat, and
President of the First Branch, City
Council, was elected Mayor of Balti-
more over ,E.“Clay Timanus, Repub-
ican, the present incumbent, by a
majority éf about 4000.
Sheena
8” m@rnst Prosecutfons.Lag.
"Attorney-General Bonaparte let
trust prosecutions stagnate, spending
nearly all his time in Baltimore, and
wheh questioned by President Roose-
«Felt said he had been {lL Fe
Noble Patron of Gold Honters and His Wile
Narrowly Escape With the Crew of
the Altiquin—Golden Goddess
With Mantle of Gems
New Orleans, Ta,—The Anselm,
Just arrived in port, brought the crew
of the steamer Attiquin, a private
vessel belonging to the Earl Fitzwill-
iam. .
‘The Attiquin was a largo vessel,
built after. the style of an auxiliary
ccuiser. She eleared from Bristoi,
England, stopped at Tampa and Be-
lize, British Honduras, whith point
she’ left for a voyage around Cape
Horn, her destination being Cocos
Island, off the west coast of Central
America, where it was the intention
of the Earl, her owner, to search for
treasure, «
The ‘vessel was beached and
wrecked off the coast of Honduras
and Is @ complete 105s.
‘The owner and c¥ew escaped ‘nar-
rowly with their lives. The Earl and
Countess Fitzwilliam went to Belize,
where they were cared for’ by the
British colonial authorities, while the
crew were sent to New Orleans. They
Will-be forwarded from here to New
York.
‘This fs the second expedition sent
out by Earl Fitzwilliam, within the
past three years touncover the fabled
treasure on Cocos Island that has
come to grief. In the latter part of
1904 the steamer Veronique, which
was chartered for the purpose- by
Earl Fitzwilliam, carried the Earl,
Admiral Palliser, retired, of the Brit”
ish navy; Colonel Carter, of the Brit-
ish army, and seyeral other friends
of Earl Fitzwilliam to the famous
treasure island off the Paclfic coast
of Costa Rica.
The Earl stopped at Jamaica and
took on two expert miners and siz-
teen negro laborers, with a mass of
equipment and supplics. The steam-
er finally got to Cocos after a rough
trip around the Horn. When the
party got to the island an old German,
who was about the only resident gf
the place, told the Englishmen that
they looked in the right place they
could find 6,000,000 pounds of treas-
ure and a golden statue of a goddess
robed in a costume of royal gems.
‘The German sald that he guessed the
statue was buried under a elif’ that
overlooked the sea.
The miners prepared to blow up
the cliff znd get at the statue in that
way, but a premature blast blew the
top of the cliff down on top of them.
Those who escaped went to work to
dig out thelr comrades, assisted by
the Earl. There was a landslide,
which burfed the Earl and his men
4m the sand, and gave him a fractured
skull. A dozen of the men were sent
to the Ametican Hospital at Ancon,
Panama, As soon as the Earl was
able to travel he and his friends went,
back home.
Earl Fitzwilliam was born in Can-
ada and was the oldest ‘son of Vis-
count Milton, M. P., and Laura;
daughter of Lord Charles Beauclerk.
He married a daughter of the Mar-
quis of Zetland. He succeeded his
grandfather, the sixth Earl Fitzwill-
fam, in £903. He carried dispatches
for the army headquarters staff dur-
ing the Boer war, for which he re-
celved the Order of Distinguished
Merit. He is Master of the Went-
worth Hounds and the Wicklow Har-
riers. Ho has vast estates In York-
shire and in County Wicklow, Ire-
land, which are sald to aggregate
115,000 acres, from which he derives
an income of more than $500,000 a
year. He is ono of the wealthiest
Peers of the empire. .
‘The Cocos treasure fs supposed to
have got there in 1820, when, there
was a big revolt in Pera and the
wealthy citizens at Callao took their
valuables out and buried them on the
island. While they were going back
to Pern a sloop of war sunk all on
Doard but two men. The story runs
that these two men finally got back
to the {sland and picked upe $7500
worth of treasure, but on the way
back one of them was eaten by
‘sharks. The other fitted up a ship
at Panama for treasure hunting pur-
poses, but was arrested and narrowly
escaped being executed, Then he
died a natural death.
“_> “Silent” Smith's Will. 7
Following the funeral services the
contents of James Henry Smith's
will were made known in New, York
City. His estate is estimated at
$25,000,000, of which the widow re~
ceives $3,000,000. ‘Two nephews are
the principal beneficiaries.
«+ Panic Costly to Florists.
The panic.in stocks in March cost
the florists of New York City halt a
‘million dollars in lessened sales dur-
ing the week before Easter. ’
Ou =Unrescaed,
FERTILIZER’ TRUST
Will Once More Be Target
for Your Uncle Sam.
FO. RENEW THE ATTACK
New Indictments Are Ordered ‘and
This Time Individuals WIIl Be
Tried in States in Which
‘They Reside. & y
<A Washington special says? Tho
government has decided to renew the
cases against the so-called fertilizer
trast before the United States dis-
trict court at Richmond, Va, About
a year ago the government secured
the indictment and arrest of a large
number of persons residing tn differ-
ent parts of thé country on a charge
of evading the Sherman anti-trust law
and sought to sécure the removal to
Nashville, where sult was being be-
gun, of such defendants as resided
outside of the state of ‘Tennessee.
The Virginfa defendants, however,
contended that, before they could be
removed from ‘the stite, they should
be given preliminary bearings to de
termine the sufficlency of the evi
dence on which their removal was
asked. The court sustained the gov-
ernment on this point, but on an ap-
peat taken before the United States
supreme court about two months ago
found agatust the government, , but
without prejudice to its case, and on
dered that ‘the defendants be dis-
charged.
“The department of justice has now
decided to try the individual deteud-
ants in the states in which they re-
side, and will almost Immediately pro-
cved to secure the indictment and re-
arrest of the Virginla partles to the
alleged combination, Other cases and
arrestS Will, it fs said, be made tn
Tennessee and “other states. It 1s sald
there are thirty-one fertilizer compa-
nies in the alleged combination, and
that originally twenty-four individ.
uals were indicted and arrested.
FURNITURE COMBINE HIT.
Eleven Companies Assessed Heavy
Fines for Violation of Law.
In court at Chicago Monday, Judge
Landis fined F. A, Holbrook’ of the
American Seating company and, the
A. H, Andrews company $3,000 each,
and nine other furniture companies
amounts ranging from $300 to $2,000,
for vilolatior of thé anti-trust laws in
‘forming a conspiracy In restralat of
trade. The defendants pleaded guilty.
Judge Landis preceeded the dellv-
ery Of sentence by scathing denun-
siation of the methods adopted by
the church and selroo} furniture trust,
declaring that the punishment dxed
‘by law fs Inadequate ty fit the crime.
“When I reflect upon the methods
resorted to,” said Judge Landis, “I
wonder wyy men engage in such
business to Ket money. Almost any
man, I should think, would prefer to
work in a ditch at $1.50 a day, That
Is unquestionably a more dignified
method.”
| Judge Landis said that Holbrook
jacted as a sort of clearing house for
the combine, which called itself the
Prudential Club. Holbrook apportion-
cd the contracts and by means of
“dummy” bids, members of the coni-
‘Line avolded competition, fe
Judge Landis sald the comparative
poverty of the smaller firms of the
combine made it his duty not to in-
flict the maximum punishment, as
they might be” forced {nto bank
ruptey. =
» "To keep them in independent op-
eration,” sald Judge Landis, “is the
only hope consumers have against
the big concerns. It we were to put
them: out of business the Andrews
and Americdn Seating companies
would have no difficulty in taking
full control,” .
* PASSENGER TRAIN WRECKED.
Accident on Central of Georgia Shakes
Up Odd Fellow Delegates.
The southbound Central passengor
train from Athens, Ga, due to arrive
in Macon at 11 o'clock Monday morn-
ing, was wrecked three miles south
of fillsvoro, and twenty-three per
sons were injured aul three cars
were badly tora up. No one was killed,
and the engine did snot -leave the
track. Among the passengers were
many delegates to the state conven:
tion of Odd Fellows in Columbus, aad
several of these were severely ft
jured. .
- SUNDAY SCHQOLS OF WORLD
Represented at International Conven-
tion in Rome, Italy.
‘Tho fifth international~ Sunday
School Convention was opened at
Rdme,: Italy, Saturday night in the
presence of 700- delegates, represent-
jag nearly 30,000,000 persons through-
out the wérjd. All the countries of
Europe, as well as America, Chins,
Australia, Japan, the. West Indies, La-
dia and Africa, were represented.
FOR TARIFF REFORM
Association of Mariufacturers
Goes on Record.
WANT IMMEDIATE ACTION
‘Only Twenty Rer Cent of Membera
In “Favor of “Standing Pat."
Batch of Strong Resolutions
be Passed at Closing.
The National Association of Manu:
facturers' of the United States went
on record at thelr closing sesston ta
New York\Wednesday as in favor of
a Tevisfon ofthe tariff at the earliest
opportunity, and the aegotiation of
more reciprocal treaties.
A lively debate preceded the vote,
which wus upon the acceptance of the
report of the committee on tari and
reciprocity. The committee based its
recommendations on a poll, of the 3,
000 members of the association. Of
the total number replying 35 per cent
declared for (mmediate revision, while
20 per cent expressed a “hands of”
sentiment, 7
An effort to table the report Was
defeated, and it was adopted as re-
ported.
‘The mass of resolutions adopted by
the associatio! at the wind-up includ-
ed indorsement of the open shop,’ in-
dustrial education, the improvement
cf the consular service, commendation
of the national river and harbor coa-
gress, urging the president to with-
draw approval of: the new,;German
treaty until testimony can be obtain-
ed regarding the effects upon domes:
tic labor and industry likely to follow
the customs administrative changes,
and opposition to all iegal combloa-
tions, either of capltal or labor.
‘This last resolution was given, add-
ed force by the convention's declared
intention to raise $1,500,000 to carry
out, a campaign of education, concern-
Ing dictatorfal combinations,
Of this campaign of education, Pres-
ident VanCleave, following the closing
session, sald:
“We shall endeavor to assist in
educating the public fn industrial
iighteousness. We shall be just as
ready to oppose unlawful acts by com-
Dinations of labor, We belleve In In-
Dinatfons of law. We believe in in-
dustrial Mberty and we are opposed
to all forms of individual oppresston,
And, If anybody undertakes to com-
pel any one to submit to such op-
pression, we shall endeavor to as-
sist the party so asshiled.”
‘The association reelected James W.
VanCleave of St. Louts, president, and
P, H, Stillman of New York treas-
urer, ‘fhé convention closed ‘Wedues-
}day night with 2 banquet.
WORK OF TRAIN WRECKERS.’
Rails Were Drawn and Flyer Tumbleti
from High Trestle,
Train No. 20, one of the Southern
Pacific coast line train, was wrecked
at West Glendale, ten miles north of
Los Angeles, at 12:30 Wednesday
morning. 2 *
- The wreck was the deliberate work
of train wreckers. One man was kill-
ed and twenty-two injured, three prob-
ably fatally. In acomplishing the
wreck of the train, a devilish Ingenul-
ty had been exercised. At a point on
a trestle over the Arroyo Seco, the
fish plates and bolts of two connect.
ing rails had been removed, and in
the apertures, where the bolts were
taken, strands of heavy wire were fas-
tened at the ead of each rail.
Jt was evident that some person had
hidden on a hillside close to the tres
tle, had pulled the wire as the train
approached and spread the rails out-
ward toward the edge of the trestle.
‘Yellow Jack Appears in Cuba.
A report from Havana 1s to the
effect, that one yellow fever patient
of the province of Matanzas, was re-
ceived in.the Havana hospital Tues-
day, the first case reported from that
city for several months.
COURT OUSTS OFFICIALS.
Democrats in City of Louisville and
County of Jefferson Lose Out.
The Kentucky cour€ of appeals on
Monday handed down its opinion tn
the contested election cases from the
city of Louisville and Jefferson coun-
ty, upholding the ,confentions of the
fustonists and declaring the ection
void.
‘The court rules tlat Governor Beck:
ham has the power to fill the vacan-
cies by appointment and’ an ejection
for all clty and county officials 1s
onlered for next Novembch. The de-
cision of the court is unanimous,
: COTTON CHOPPERS STRIKE,
Negro Farm ‘Laborers In Texas De-
mand Straight $2 Per Day.
The cotton planters of Texas are
concerned with a strike ainong the
negro farm laborers, who Gre quit-
ting work in the various territories,
demanding $2 per day for chopping cot-
ton, The customary wages in the past
has been $1.25,
~ A CALL TO DUTY.
Office of the Grand Master.
ther Sol C, Johnson, that ‘he lodges
of our jurisdiction are not complying
to the law In forwarding thelr return
to his office. These returns were or
dered by the grand lodge to be in
the office of the Grand Secretary not
later than May Ist. He informs me
that not half of our lodges have sent
in returns, 7
Dear brothers, this will inform you
that the Grand Master is very much
grieved to note this slothfulness on
~the part of some lodges. If there dre
some causés preventing the compll-
ance to the law notice should have
been at once sent to the Grand Secre-
tary, and to this office. Every brother
in the jurisdiction is hereby deputiz-
ed to urge every Worshipful Master
ih his neighborhdod to send in the
returns of his lodge at once. Givg
this matter prompt attention even if
pecial communications have to be
caled. Don't walt to bring your re-
turns to the Grand Lodge with you—
that is not the law. Send them in.
Let there be such lodge pride that
‘every brother will see to it that his
lodge makes the best report along all
lies. Let the returns now fall like
rain In the office 6f Our Grand Secre-
tary. Let every brother read and so
be governed.
Fraternally yours for a great and
successful year,
H, R. BUTLER, Grand Master.
It is only about two weeks more
before the Grand Lodge convenes.
It is expected that each lodge in tre
jurisdiction will be represented, and
‘all claims for Grand Lodge dues and
home assessment be settled.
St. Johns Day, June 24th, must be
duly celebrated.
Grand Master Butler continues to
add new lodges to the roster.
‘Tho Eastern Star 1s booming in ¢he
state. If you haven't a chapter af
your lodge write for information for
the organization of one.
Mrs, Viola B, Hart, GrandWorthy
Matron. of the Order of the Eastern
Star for Georgia, arrived in our city
on Monday morning. She same for
the purpose of setting up the Vesta
Chapter, whicli was done on Monday
aftenoon. ‘While in our city she was
a guest of Mr. and Mrs. C. J. Floyd,
and was showh courtesies by varlous
of the ladies, She was given a drive
over the city by Dr. G. N. Stoney,
and at night attended the exercises at
Haines. She left for her home, Am-
ericus, Tuesday morning.—Georgia
Baptist.
After a long time in working it up,
the Worshipful Master of ' Bannager
Lodge No, 3, Brother T, B. Newzome,
has succeeded in getting an Easter
Star Chapter set up in this city, On
Monday afternoon at 4 o'clock, Mrs.
Viola Ware of Americus, the Grand
Royal Matron ‘of the State, met the
Indies at the Masonfe Hall, and most
impressively performed the work ne
cessary to setting up the Vesta Chap-
ter of the Order of the Eastern Star.
The ‘Chapter makes its start undeg,
most favorable auspices, with twen-
ty-six ladies and gentlemen. After, the
Snitlation ceremonies were concluded,
the Chapter set down to a most clab-
orate banquet, which had been prepar-
ed by the ladies, and finished up the
afternoon in pleasant social , inter-
course and enjoyment, The following
are the officers and members of the
Chapter: .
Royal Patron, Mr. T. B. Newsome.
Assistant Patron, Dr. L. H. Harper.
Royal Matron, Mrs. I. W. White.
Assitant Matron, Mrs, A, W.' Wim-
berly. . '
‘Treasurer, “Mrs. C. E. Harper.
Secretary, Mrs, L. H. White.
Condustress, Miss Emilie Harper.
Assitant Conductress, Mrs. K. G.
Wltherspoon, a
Warder, Mrs. Leon Toland.
Sentinel, Mrs. R, A. Beall.
Adah, Miss‘ Amelia Willlams.
Ruth, Mrs. Moses Carter.
- Esther, Miss Beatrice Thompson,
Martha, Mrs. C, J. Floyd, ~ ,
Electa, Mrss Cass Rozar.
Herald, Miss Laura Harper.
Chaplain, Mrs. L, E. White.
Mesdames J, L. Hudson, T. B. New-
some, Cash Smith, Robert Wynn, Louw
is Wynn, John Grant, S. A. Walker,
Joseph Jackson, Paul Davis, Miss Car-
re Harper, Messrs. R. L. Newsome,
STATESBORO DOTS.
‘The teachers’ institute was held on
last Saturday and cverything was
carried cut successfully; all the teach-
ers of the county were present. '
The superintendents’ and teachers’
meeting was held on Jast Sunday at
Mt. Olive Baptist Church, at Clito.
Several Sunday schodls were rep:
resented, also many from Statesboro.
Rev. J. S. Stripling filled his ap-
pointment at Weaver's Chapel on last
Sunday and had a very good crowd.
Prof. Geo. W. Moseby-of Stillmore,
closed his school on the 17th. This
school was@a the Willow Hitl~con
munity. ¢
Prof."Moseby §s well lked.by all
his students and patrons.
Rev. C. Robins of Charlestown A:
‘M. E, Church, of Oliver, Mr. Geo: Nem-
ley of Ogeechee were over to attend
thelr brother's, Prof, J, K. Winter's,
school closing on last Saturday néar
Statesboro,eand reports a grand time,
Prof, J."E. Hoffman and Miss Roxte
A.-Hodges will begin thelr echool
Monday. ‘ow
President R .R. Wright of the State,
College, will be th Statesboro today,
and every stockholder of the Colored:
Falr must be present. . %
MESHACK HODGES, Rtporter.
DAYTONA; FLA., NOTES,
Misses “Betsle and Rebecca Wright,
have one to New York for thé sum-
mer. 3 x
Mr, James Murray came home this
week from Eatonville, where he at-
tended school. ri os
Quite a large crowd of delegates
went to Deland to attend the Sunday
School Convention, _,
‘A fine son’ was born to Mr, and
Mrs. Goodwin on the 15th. <
Mr. G. A. Francis fs putting up a
fine uwo-story building In West Day-
tona.
Several of the boys and girls have
‘come home from different parts*of the
state where ‘they attended school, . ,
‘Mr, and Mrs. Morgan left for New-
York to spend the summer. ‘
Master Wille Thomas spent Sunday
with his aunt. ;
Mrs. Dollie Rhaims came up this
.week from Palm Beach to spend a
while with her son, D,, A. Rhatms.
Mr. Ed McQueen made a business
trlp to Madison this week.
Mr. A. D, Berry came up from Mina
this week, where he has, been all
the’ Winter, ~
Mr, D. L. Leaver is quite sick at
his home on South street, and friends
are asked to call to see him.
‘Miss Drucilla Morgan has returned
from Orange City, where she has been
spending some time vith relatives and
friends. *
‘Mrs. Julia Brooks and Mrs. Eva
Adams have left for New York,
where they will spend the summer.
We are sorry to note that 3Irs_B-
L. Williams returned from Jackson-
ville sick. Her friends hope. her a
speedy recovery.
WOMAN PROTECTS HER HONOR
But Must Stand Trial for Slaying
Would-Be Libertine, -
Languishing and sobbing in hercelt
in the BIDB county jail in Macon ana
wondering whether the great state of
Georgia will condemn, her to death
at tlie end of a hangman's rope, Sirs.
Salle Freeney sits day by day walt-
ing for her trial to take place ip
Dodge county.
And while she walts and wonders,
her attorneys are preparing to make’
one of the most strenuous hattlts for
a woman's fifg ever waged in the
courts of Georgia.
On-March 9, last, the crime for
which Mrs. Freeney must stand trial
before 2 Dodge superior court, jury
was committed. At least, the state of
Georgia says it was a crime. Braj
Freeney, through her sobs aud tears;
graphically tells how she dealt oat’
death to protect her honor.
‘On the date in question, W. P. Har
Tell, one of the most prominent and
wealthlest citizens of Dodgé county,
visited Mrs, Freeney’s house. The
next ‘known ~was that Harrell was
dead, and Mrs. Freeney, crying and
hysterical, admitted that she fired the
fatal shot, and was arrested and lodg-
ed in jall. .
‘The dead man had many friends.
‘Bre. Freeney was poor and her
friends were numbered among those
et her own circumstances. The ill-
Ing créated # great seusation, and
the many friends of Harrell were in-
censed. Mrs. Freeney was placed in
jall, indicted, and later transferrea
‘to the Bibb county jail.
The trial promises to be bitterly
fought avd sensational. The story
‘that this ‘accused woman tells Is one.
“which, if true, shows that she killed
Harreli for that reason, for which
Harry Thgw says he killed Stanford
White. Mrs, Freeney detlares that
she shot to protect herself from Har
rel.
‘At the ume of her arrest; Mra.
Freeney, who {s 32 years old, was
attractive, but the three months be-
hind prjsoa bars, with the worry and
the thought that she may go to tho
gallows has told upon her’ There aro
rings under hér eyes and-her cheeks.
are marked by a sickly pallor,
BODY OF ENGINEER EXHUMED:
[- —-
Hrs Widow Under Arrest on Suspicion
~ * ef Poisoning Him,
At Raleigh, N. C,, Tuesday, the
body of C. R. Straige, the Seaboard
Air Line engineer whogo sudien death
six weeks ago aroused suspicion aud’
resulted in the arrest of his widow,
“was exhumed ndor the direction of
Coroner Park, The stomach was
taken out and .bas been sent to the
A: & M. college for examination with
a view to diScovering, whether or not’
it contains traces of potzon..
— “4
: 3
Bucket Shops Barred in Florida. °
The anti-bucketshop Dill, which
originated In the house, was passed,
by the Florida senate Wednesday, and,
will become a law upon receiving the,
signature of the governor: —
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