The Appeal

THE APPEAL KEEPS IN FRONT BECAUSE: 1-It aims to publish all the news possible. 2-It does so impartially, wasting no words. 3- Its correspondents are able and energetic. VOL. 24. NO. 24. HOW NEW INVENTIONS MAKE HOUSEWORK Modern Cooking Utensils That Lessen Labor, Aid the Art and Improve the Menu. HOW NEW INVENTIONS MAKE HOUSEWORK EASY Modern Cooking Utensils That Lessen Labor, Aid the Culinary Art and Improve the Menu. Since the early days of civilization, when a few earthen bowls and straw dishes comprised the complete culinary outfit of a home kitchen, work in this department of the household has grown more and more complicated. Our wants and necessities in this direction has increased enormously from year to year, and if it was not for the ingenuity of men and women who turn their minds to the problem of labor-saving devices housework would be many times harder and more tedious than it is. The watchword of the modern housekeeper is economy—economy of time and equipment of her kitchen and panties as carefully as she does the drawing room furnishings, and if she be a wise woman she supplies herself with the countless little devices for the simplifying of her work. Labor-savers for the kitchen are sold in the shops where a specialty is made of such wares. The counters present a fascinating front to the neat housekeeper. Old little cups, polishers and pan-tempt her to open wide her purse strings when she passes by piles of alluring chiffons and laces without more than a casual glance. are made in different sizes and shapes with long handles, and the brush part of bits of chamols. These are more easier to use and more efficacious than cloth and the handle make them convenient for reaching far corners. To cover the broom when it is required for removing the duct from padded floors, oil cloth cases come ready to slip over the securely at the top. These can be washed and kept sanitary, and they are less trying to the housekeeper than whip the floor up on the hands and knees. Pot cloths, dust cloths, sink clocks and mop cloths are sold ready for use. The old way of utilizing piece of flannel and worn-out sheets has been abandoned and all sorts are sizes of ready-to-use cloths for cleaning purposes are to be bought for a small sum on the household counter. When they get too soiled for use it not worth while to have them cleaned. For a few cents they can be replaced by fresh ones. The paper housekeeper sets aside a sheet in the drawer to draw in the chin and tin closet of such cleaning pads an airtight of such cleaning pads. The maid or cook can keep them No thorough housekeeper can resist enlarging her kitchen equipment, even at the sacrifice of her wardrobe. She takes as much pride and pleasure in having a perfectly appointed cooking realm as in an attractive living room. The list of modern cooking utensils designed for the purpose of lessening work is legion. Each month or something new is launched on the menu. Beaters for eggs, cream and sauces are now made to be operated with one hand and they take far less time and are more thorough than the old-fashioned two-hand kind. They have a much needed cover and the jar is of glass, with a large and substantial base to keep it firm on the table or shelf. Small hand churns make homemade butter and cheese possible. It is no trouble whatever to make a pot of fresh butter, yellow and sweet, by the aid of one of these convenient little churns. They can be served in a hundred different ways by making them into queer shapes and bits. The modern cook has no excuse for being inaccurate in her measuring of ingredients. She is provided with sets of glasses, cups and spoons, which hold an exact amount of either liquid or solid, and the amount is plainly marked on the outside of the article. Tin and silved plated measuring spoons come in sets of three, with the handles fastened together and a hole hinged up and always kept at hand for immediate use. The sizes are a tea-cup-sized spoon and table spoon, or quarter-spoon, half-spoon and teaspoon. There is a brush for everything in the kitchen. A special shape and size is intended for cleaning cut glass, another for tumblers, a third for cleaning the butler's pantry, a fourth for the sink; several smaller ones are designed for pastry brushes, and then for baking brushes, floor, window, shelf and refractory brushes—a host in themselves, but not in the kitchen, and deserving a regular place in the kitchen equipment. Brushes for cleaning windows and polishing the glass # PRIMITIVE COOKING UTENSILS "When the doctor told her she was dying it must have been an awful shock to her." "O! terrible. She had just bought a $50 bonnet and, of course, she knew she couldn't wear that with a "halo." "I sprint twice each morning around my wife's spring hat. Good exercise, and constantly changing scenery." are made in different sizes and shapes with long handles, and the brush part of bits of chamois. These are much easier to use and more efficacious in drying than cloth and the handles make them convenient for reaching far corners. To cover the broom when it is required for removing the duct from polished floors soft cloth cases come ready to slip over the broom end and wash and keep sanitary, and they are less trying to the housekeeper than wiping the house up on their hands and knees. Pot cloth, dust cloth, sink cleaners and mop cloths are sold ready for use. The old way of utilizing pieces of fannel and worn-out sheets has been abandoned and now all sorts and sizes of ready-to-use cloths for cleaning purposes are to be bought for a small sum on the household counter. When they get too soiled for use it not worth while to have them cleaned. For a few cents they can be washed by fresh ones. The particular housekeeper sets aside in the pantry or a drawer in the china and in closet where she keeps an assortment of such cleaning materials. The maid or cook can keep herself neat and clean without much trouble THE CAFE THE CAFE if she is provided with an outfit such as department stores sell. Think, soft gloves are made to wear when lifting pots and heavy steel attachments; thinner ones come for the purpose of protecting the hands while sweeping or dusting; then there are rubber gloves to put on while washing dishes. Caps, gloves and nose and mouth protectors are made to adjust before beginning to sweep. The sanitary crazes have invaded the kitchen with considerable force, and no modern housekeeper sweeps or allows her maid to sweep without having the mouth and nose protected from the particles of dust which are apt to be germ laden. German porcelain pantry jars are one of the ornamental features of the ```markdown ``` Mrs. Sterne—So that's what kept you out till 2 o'clock this morning, eh? Well, my dear, your little story sounds pretty New York-fire-hosey to me. Mr. Sterne — W:w-w-hy—how's — what do you mean? Mrs. Sterne—It won't hold water. Changeable. "What would you call the color of Mrs. Swiftley's hair?" "I think I'd call it fickle." MODERN KITCHEN EQUIPMENT. THE APPEAL. pantry and kitchen. They come in white, with blue or brown decorations, and each has the name of the ingredient it is to hold. Some or the sets have German lettering, while others are in English. Shirts to hold these jars are a necessity in a kitchen. They should be arranged neatly and rather close together with some idea of fitness. Size is an important factor in the arrangement, but when several of the same size are to go on one shelf a little discrimination should be used, and when once a place has been decided upon for a jar it should always be kept in that one place. This arrangement will make it easy for the cook to find in a minute just the thing she wants, whether it is granulated sugar or borax. Spice tins are less expensive and they serve as well as the porcelain, though they are not so ornamental. They are highly enameted and are usually square. They have fitted tops instead of shallow lids, as the porcelain ones have, and they are found in a greater variety of tins. The kitchen sink is more important than architects are willing to consider it. As a rule the sink is placed in any corner convenient to the water pipes and where-space will admit it. To be properly built the sink should occupy no more than one or near one, so that there is plenty of space, washing the dishes, preparing vegetables or doing the other tasks which must be accomplished in this particular part of the kitchen. Then the sink should not be too far away from the closet, otherwise the mals are forced to make many steps than she should. When the opposite end of the kitchen from the pantry it makes kitchen work harder HEN EQUIPMENT. and more like drudgery than it should be. The tables for drying dishes should be adjacent to the sink. In many kitchens—in fact in the majority of the rented ones—this necessity is overlooked entirely, and sometimes there is no drying table at all, which means you must dry each dish separately and then the end of the room to put it away or to a far distant table and leave it till she is ready to place several of them in the closet. A dish rack is a great labor saver and reduces the number of steps to a minimum when this part of the domestic work is in progress. Racks are sold in the shops on the street and in the market. Linoleum is the best and most lasting floor covering for the kitchen. It cleans easily and keeps its color well. Found Her in the Dark. An old country gentleman, returning home rather late, discovered a yokel with a latern under his kitchen window, who, when asked his business there, stated he had only come a courting. "Come a what?" said the irate gentleman. "A courting, sir. Ise courting Mary." "The idea! What do you want a latern for? I never used one when I was a jumpman." "No, it was the yoke's reply. I didn't think yah 'ah, judging by the missis."—London Tit-Bits. He Could Prove It. "What was his excuse for not meeting you last night." "He said he was run down by an automobile on his way to the appointed place." "You didn't believe any such yarn as that, did you?" "Sure. I had to. You see, he was in the hospital when he told it to me." "Well said the cannibal chief as his followers brought in the lean but pucky explorer, "who in blazes ever the bravest the tenderest?" Squaggs-I thought you told me that there was a good thing in these gold mining stocks you sold me. Parelman-I was proud. Parelman-I defy you to paint it out. Promoter-I'm looking right at it, And then the storm broke. Counting In Golf. A French caddie said that the English way of counting from one to ten was, "one, two, three, four, five, six, d—n, eight, d—n, ten." A MODERN ADAPTATION OF THE SEVEN-LEAGUE BOOT A HINT FOR FRESH-AIR ENTHUSIASTS: A RACE WITH THE CURVED SHOE THE SAILING OF THE NEW YORK CITY SAILING MUSEUM OPENING DAY CROWD IN SURF AVENUE CONEY ISLAND The above picture of the opening day of Coney Island, showing a part of Surf avenue, the main street of the island, from which radiate the various byways to the "places of amusements." An invention known as the "curved shoe" has excited great interest in Germany. These shoes are thirty-five centimeters high, and have been invented by a Leipsic engineer. It is claimed for them that their elasticity LAU SIR T Sir Thomas Lipton's new twenty-three-meter cutter, the Shamrock, was launched at the yard of her designer and builder, William Fife, Farleigh, Scotland, recently. The illustration herewith shows the new racing yacht as she appeared just before launching, and is the first picture of the craft that has reached America. The Shamrock the critics say, is an exceptionally hard-to-find machine, which will carry their fuselages into overhangs, which, in view of the new rules adopted abroad, might almost be regarded as extreme. The OPE first dry walk or way or have it real of mark is a the when is in shops last- on. It well. return- red a kitchen busi- come gen-urting want when meetoy an point- yarn was was me." OPENING DAY CROWD IN SU The above picture of the opening island, from which radiate the varl his but Ho, for Coney Island! This is the cry that may be heard these days in the metropolitan district in New York, in Long Island, in Brooklyn, in Staten Island, the Bronx, Jersey City, New Rochelle, Mount Vernon and Yonkers, besides in a hundred little hamlets and towns in that section. It is not at all remarkable on a hot Sunday to have close to a million of people at this resort. There is every event in the city, the coin. People who go there have the same all places are for their amusement, but the principal object is to corral the coin for the proprietors. This is not, however, to say that the fun-loving public do not get the value of their money, for they certainly do in the Defective Page Curved rest in forty-five in- It is elasticity enables the weaver to go at twice his usual pace, that they can be used on any ground, and that those who use them learn in a very little while to keep their balance. The inventor admits that there may be a little initial LAUNCHING OF LIPTON'S NEW YAC ST THOMAS LIPTON'S YACHT SHAMROCK hull is planked with Honduras mahogany laid upon a framework of steel, the sides being painted in green and white and the underbody coppered. Internally the fittings are more than usually elaborate. The room forecastle, messroom and captain's berth, the African mahogany, and the saloon, panelled in woods in Austrian oak. The main saloon is paneled in tapestry, and the ladies' cabin and stateroom and simply in white enamel. Round the saloon there is some exceptionally fine carving, representing Commerce and Naviga OPENING CROWD AT CONEY ISLAND IN SURF AVENUE CONEY ISLAND opening day at Coney Island, showing a part the various byways to the "places of amusement novelty and ingenuity with which the avenues are made to amuse and interest them. There is one pleasure resort, at least, which is known the world over, and that is Coney Island. No one thinks of going to the metropolis from London, Berlin or Paris, on the other side of the "pond," from Portland, Me, to Portland, Or, on this side, but that he must visit the greatest summer resort in the world—Coney Island. Want't the Same. "Hello," said the man at the telephone. tner in the "hello," answered a sweet feminine voice. MINNESOTA HISTORICAL SOLICITED BY THE APPEAL STEADILY GAINS BECAUSE: 4-It is the organ of ALL Afro-Americans. 5-It is not controlled by any ring or clique. 6-It asks no support but the people's. difficulty in this exercise, but says it is easier for people to wear his shoes to balance themselves than it is for them to remain upright when riding a bicycle. tion. The twenty-three-meter class in British waters this season will include the White Heather, the Byrnhild, the Nyria and the Shamrock. Capt. Scaymore, well known in America in connection with Sir Thomas Lipton's efforts to win the America's cup, is in command of the new yacht. Some British yachtmen say that in looking at the Shamrock it is easy to believe that Sir Thomas is the essentials the vessel which Mr. Pike tended that Sir Thomas should try his luck for the America's cup if his last challenge had been accepted. of Surf avenue, the main street of the nts." "Is this Elsie?" "Yes." "Well, it doesn't sound like Elsie." "Well, it is." "Are you sure this is Elsie?" "Certainly I am, I ought to know myself, oughtn't I?" "But it doesn't sound like Elsie's voice." "I can't help that. It is my voice and I am Elsie. Who are you and what-do you want?" "Are you Elsie Jones?" "No, I am Elsie Ferguson." "Can't this telephone number 7616 Morningside?" "No, this is 7614 Morningside." "Oh!" TRIBUTE TO FLUTE PLAYER. Colored Messenger Evidently Right When He Called Music Powerful. Lewis Miller, clerk of the house committee on the District of Columbia, is chirking up a bit these days, according to Irving C. Norwood. For the last couple of weeks Mr. Miller has been in a state of profound depression. He has not smiled. He has not spoken otherwise than solemnly. There seemed, from his air of gloom, to be somebody in the house office building. So the other man, who was about it, and his face brightened up quite little. He seemed to want to talk. "It's my flute," said he; "my German silver flute that has been with me since Hector was a pup. Never, in the past 20 or 30 years—I forget just how long—have I been without my flute. When I am tired I play the flute to rest myself. When I am rested I play the flute to be pleasantly fatigued. When I am sad I play to be gay, and when I am gay, I play to get sad. My flute is my constant companion, my main source of joy, my only eternal, everlasting, unchangeable friend. After this talk with Mr. Miller I woke and found the dusty messenger who is intrusted with the lairful duty of seeing to it that nobody steals the southwest corridor of the building. "Did you ever hear Mr. Miller play the flute?" I asked. "Oh, yassir," the messenger replied; "he sure can play. Mr. Jones, down-stairs, he a freen of mine—oh, yes, he's a white gentleman—he lost his mother-in-law—yassir, she was a fine lady—a month or so ago, and he say he ain't never shed a tear till he heard Mr. Miller's flute. Oh, yassir, he wanted to cry and he done tried, but it just seem he couldn't. Mostly he wanted to sing. But one day I done to him' about Mr. Miller and his flute, and he come up. And we sit down outside the district committee room doah, and in a minute Mr. Jones, he began to cry. And he been up three or fach times since then. He say it makes him feel more respectful. "What does Mr. Miller play? Deed and deed I don't know, but it sure am powerful sad. It's grand. It would make a dog cry." KEEPS OLD AGE AT BAY. Outdoor Life of Senator Aldrich Responsible for His Vigor. Many visitors to the capitol have remarked on the splendid physical appearance of, Nelson W. Aldrich, of Rhode Island. The senior Rhode Island senator is nearing his seventieth milestone; his hair and mustache are snow white, but his eyes are clear, his complexion has the ruddy glow of vigorous health, and his step is firm and strong. Time has made very little impress upon him except to whiten his locks. "Aldrich, a colleague recently, placing his hand on the Rhode Island senator's shoulder, "you have been here for nearly 30 years. I have never heard any one accuse you of being lazy. The fact is, I know from my own personal observation that you are one of the hardest working members of the senate and I therefore want you to explain to me how it is you manage to keep you young. Give me your prescription. I think that you worth my while to try it." Mr. Aldrich smiled quietly. "I do not believe," he said. "that there is any hard and feelable washing a green old age, as it is called. Whats it one, you know, might not agree with another; no two people are exactly alike. I attribute my good health to care, regular habits, plain diet, and plenty of outdoor exercise. Meet me on the golf links next Saturday and I will give you a run for your money!" The senior Rhode Island senator is said by those who are competent to judge, to be one of the best golf players in either house of the congress. Got Rid of the Bore. The head of a bureau in an important government department has long been afflicted with a friend who calls upon him regularly and sits down, and sits and sits, and goes on sitting till assault and battery becomes a virtue. The other day this sedentary bore was in the full exercise of his functions, when suddenly the official, who had been scrutinizing him closely, cries: "I knew it! I was sure of it! I conduced the oceo joy with their friend's stranger," he says, and gins glue on your chair again. Hi, Jimmie, bring a sponge and a pail of water," and, pressing with all his weight on the shoulders of his victim to keep him down, he continues: "Don't stir, you'll tear the cloth, sure. Nothing is half so adhesive as glue on a cane-seat chair. Here, Jimmie, moisten this gentleman so that we can get him loose. Don't spare the water—the cloth won't shrink or fade." The faithful mission obeyes and when the operation is concluded and when the door and doors him farewell with the remark: "Perhaps you want to hurry home and change your clothing, so I won't keep you. Good-by, bless you! If your trousers are spoiled let me know, and I'll stop the price of them out of the pay of the infernal scoundrel if I can find out who he was, and to that task I will devote all the energies of my lifetime and the whole machinery of the government. Good-by. The scoundrel and the whole days past that there was something wrong." His friend goes like the visions of youth never to return. HAVE YOU READ THE APPEAL? THE APPEAL, A NATIONAL AFRO-AMERICAN NEWSPAPER PUBLISHED WEEKLY BY ADAMS BROS. EDITORS AND PUBLISHERS 49 E. 4th St., St. Paul, Minn. CHICAGO OFFICE 323-5 Dearborn Street, Suite 660. C. F. ADAMS, Manager ST. PAUL OFFICE No. 236 Union Block, 4th & Cedar. J. Q. ADAMS, Manager MINNEAPOLIS OFFICE Guaranty Loan Bldg., Room 1020. H. B. 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We do not hold ourselves responsible for the news of our correspondents. Solicitations are received everywhere. Write for terms. Sample copies free. In every letter that you write us never fail to give your full name and address, plainly written. In every letter that you write us mess letters of all kinds must be written on separate sheets containing contact information and on master for publication. Enter as second class matter June 6, 1888 at the post-office, March 3, 1879, under act of Congress, March 3, 1879. PRESIDENT ROOSEVELT. Treat each man according to his worth as a man. Distrust all who would have any one class placed before any other. Other republics have fallen because the unscrupulous have substituted loyalty to class for loyalty to the people as a whole. President Roosevelt's speech at Little Rock, Ark. --- SATURDAY, JUNE 13, 1908. ANOTHER SOLUTION. Ex-Governor Northen conceives that he has discovered a satisfactory solution of the race problem, and like many other great discoverers, he has contributed to one of the magazines, an account of his great discovery. It occurs to THE APPEAL that the crudite governor is very much like many crudite mathematicians who have discovered and cackled over the solution of the "squaring of the circle." The Minneapolis Tribune, in commenting upon the production, remarks that the crux of the solution is that the Afro-American must crush out his social and political aspirations and cheerfully submit to the white man's dictation on account of the white man's superiority. It adds to clinch the argument that the white man acquired his "superiority" by long years of strenuous effort, while the black man was fooling around among the jungles of Africa. So far as the Afro-American of the South is concerned, he is not disposed to hold himself responsible for what the uncivilized African was doing years ago, no more than Gov. North- [Picture of a man in a suit with a tie and a badge on his chest]. en is responsible for what his ancestors were doing at about the same time. He may concede the "superiority" in some respects, of the white race as a whole, and, at the same time be perfectly aware of the fact that when it comes to comparing individuals, the Afro-American is, in thousands of instances vastly superior to the white man with whom he comes in contact. rendered keen by and lives luxurious tents of the serv Now, it is doubt cook in the South finity out of the f from her ,emplo really strange the never learned from play, that rascally on this island Bishop Turner and Professor Dubois of Georgia are not ignorant of the fact that they are vastly the superiors, morally, intellectually and even physically of the Atlanta murderers who were whooped up by Hoax Smith & Co. to their deeds of dishonesty and violence. They know just what the Georgia "grand father clause" proves as to the superior intelligence of the white citizens of Georgia. They know that the white race has by long effort, produced a superior class, but also, has a vastly larger inferior mass of hill-billies, red-necks and clay-eaters, and that the Afro-American also has his superior class and his inferior mass. And further, they know that Gov. Northen is accusing them of what they know they are not guilty, that is a desire for inter-marriage with the whites. They know that the real object of the howl, is to justify the jimcrow car and the grand father clause and the lynchings and the suppression and grading down of the schools for Afro-Americans. They know that the howl has "rattled" the white man's church until Satan would not admit it as one of his synagogues. It will not do for Gov. Northen to argue that the Afro-American must crush out his social and political aspirations on account of his assumption that the white race is superior, as a whole, to the Afro-American—the two races as such, have never come into collision—all troubles that have existed have been between individuals. If the superior white race should rule over the inferior Afro-American, why should not the superior Afro-American regulate the inferior white man? "THE SERVICE PAN." There are many institutions which are exclusively and peculiarly Southern and which obtain in no other country, says the Augusta Herald. It then mentions the institution under the name of the "service pan," which it describes as a pan kept by the Afro-American cock, ostensibly for scraps, but into which are conveyed a liberal portion of the best food which the cook carries home for the benefit of her "affinity," some worthless loafer, who has put in the day loafing around the low dives, and who comes home with an appetite M. B. HON. EL MER DOVER. Secretary Republican National Committee. rendered keen by a twelve-hour fast, and lives luxuriously from the contents of the service pan. Now, it is, doubtless a fact that the cook in the South often feeds her affinity out of the provisions she grafts from her employer; but it seems really strange that the Herald has never learned from novels, poetry or play, that rascally servants play such tricks on their employers in all countries, and have done so in all ages. The custom is not "exclusively and peculiarly Southern," or Terence and Juvenal would not have known all about it and described it in their writings. Wherever the relation of master and servant has existed, it has been the custom of thieving servants to boodle their employers, as habitually as insurance directors boodle the stockholders. It is regarded as a legitimate incident of the business. The mayor of Iowa Falls, Iowa, has hit upon an expedition that has caused all "Weary Willies" to give that burg a wide berth. It seems that a war against weeds has been inaugurated by the mayor and he decreed that all bums and hoboes who are under fine should work out those fines under police protection, and the result is that the weeds of numerous kinds which were about to take the town have shown a gratifying decrease, as also has the number of hoboes that were accustomed to do the town on their annual pilgrimages. Whenever a plumber receives a jolt there is great rejoicing among the long-suffering public, and one of these rare occurrences happened in La Crosse, Wis., this week, when the master plumbers declared for the "open shop." It seems that the union plumbers, not satisfied that each one of them should, as the saying goes, "get paid 60 cents an hour for sleeping under a bath tub," but they demanded that apprentices be made full-fledged plumbers in six months, and they wanted to dictate the number of apprentices employed. The "Merry Widow" hat has been the cause of more or less fun which has been poked at it, but at last it has caused some real trouble at Des Moines, Iowa, where seventy-five women were expelled from the Dunkard church because they refused to wear the church bonnet and insisted upon wearing their "Merry Widows." It is possible that "Little Joe" Brown, who recently defeated Gov. Hoke Smith of Georgia for a renomination may not prove to be any better than Smith, but it is a great satisfaction to know that at least we will be rid of Smith. HON. FRANK O. LOWREN HON. FRANK O. LOWDEN. Illinois Member National Republican Committee. NATIONAL ASS'N. OF TEACHERS. The program of the fifth annual session of the National Association of Teachers in Afro-American schools is being sent out. The meeting will be held in Louisville, Ky., June 24-26. Some of the topics to be discussed this year are: Rural Schools and School House Building; The Function of the High School; The School as a Social Center; The College as a Local Center of Influence; The College and University in Race Power; The Kindergarten; The Unique Opportunity of the A. & M. Colleges; Better School Supervision; Southern White Co-Operation in Afro-American Education; The Teaching of Agriculture as a Factor in Race Development. Many of the best educators of the race are on the race are on the two evening meetings are: for Thursday evening, Prof. W. T. B. Williams, General Field Agent of the Slater Fund, who will discuss Southern Progress in Education in Afro-Americans; Prof. William Ploe, Professor of Languages, Talladega College, who will give an address on Men's Development a Part of Education, Prof. Delia, evening Dr. L. B. Moore, Dean of Teacher's college, Howard University, will give an address on The Training of Teachers, while Dr. M. C. B. Nason, Secretary of Freedman's Aid Society, will speak on Northern White Co-operation in Negro Education. THE NATIONAL CONVENTION. Established Political Institution With No Laws but its Dwu. The national convention is the most distinctly original American contribution to the art of government. It is a product of evolution and it has no legal status. The men who framed the Constitution made no provision for nominating candidates, and, in fact, had never heard of nominations. It was their opinion that the electors should choose a president uninfluenced by popular passion or unjudicious. There were no parties or many organizations, and everything was left to wisdom of the electors, who were to be chosen by the State in whatsoever manner the States pleased. Before Washington's administration had ended two parties had formed, and nominating machinery was soon provided in a Congressional caucus, by which the Congressmen of each party selected the candidate and the HON. FRANK Illinois Member National electors ratified this selection. Thus the legislative department virtually chose the Executive in spite of all constitutional precautions to keep the departments independent. The Congressional caucus lasted until 1824, when the Jackson men bolted the nomination of Crawford. The overthrow of "King Caucus" was popularly regarded as the greatest political reform since the establishment of the republic. The early national conventions were hardly more than conferences, the having been held in 1831 by supporters of the party. There are thousands of men still living who were on their way to manhood before the national convention became an established political institution, with no laws except voluntary consent, yet as effective in enforcing its decrees as the government of any other nation. Indeed, more so, for while government is forever flouted, there is no case on record in which a Presidential elector ever refused to vote for the candidate nominated by the national convention of his party. NATIONAL BUSINESS LEAGUE NOTES. The ninth annual session of the National Business League is to be held at Baltimore, Maryland, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday, August 19, 20 and 21, 1908. The Local Business League of Baltimore, Mr. Harry T. Pratt, President, is in charge of the arrangements of entertainment, etc. The strongest forces among the people of that city are co-operating with Mr. Pratt and the Local League to make the coming session a success. Reduced rates as usual will be secured for the meeting. The following Local Business Leagues have recently secured charters from the National Organization, namely: Riverside, California; Sacramento, California; Annapolis, Maryland; and Natchez, Mississippi. Under decision of the National Negro Business League, no Local League is now recognized as such unless it now recognized as such unless it holds a charter from the National Organization. Charters will be sent whenever requested by Mr. Emmett J. Scott, Corresponding Secretary, Tuskegee Institute, Alabama, on receipt of Post Office Money Order, or New York Draft to cover same. Those interested in promoting business enterprises among the Afro-Americans are urged to secure charters as early as possible and to have their Leagues presented at the coming Baltimore session. Dr. Booker Washington, the President of the National Organization, recently gave utterance to the following statement in explanation of the purposes of the League: "The League is not a lodge; it pays no death here --- fits; it has no pass words, grips, and not 'fraternal'. It is an organization of Afro-American business men. It offers to its members the fellowship of the men among the race who have succeeded. It has no honors or dignities to bestow. It is not in politics and is not run by political methods. It recognizes that in a free country like ours it is the individual who counts and struggles of business that big men have been developed—men like Carnegie, Rockefeller, George Foster Peabody, Robert C. Ogden, etc. We have successful business men among us. We want to get them to know each other. As a race we have many special and peculiar business problems to settle. We want to find HON. J. W. LYONS. Delegate at Large from Georgia to Chicago Convention. out what we are doing in a business way and we want the best advice the best business men of the race can give us to assist in solving our special business problems. This is the purpose of the Business League. It has no other purpose. It does not seek to take the place of any other organization. It is like the organization of Afro-American physicians. Better than papers is a study of facts: How much business are we doing? How about credits? How can we improve our methods of selling, etc." BURROWS TO PRESIDE. Temporary Officers Are Chosen For Chicago Convention. O. LOWDEN. National Republican Committee. The following temporary officers have been chosen for the Republican National Convention at Chicago, June 16: Chairman-Senator Julius C. Burrows of Michigan, General Secretary—John E. Malloy Coumbus, Ohio. Chief Assistant Secretary—Lafayette B. Gleason. New York City. Assistant Secretaries — Charles Brooks Smith, Parkersburg, 'W. Va.; Ernest Walker Smith, Hartford, Conn.; Phillip M. Teofele, St. Louis; M. J. Tobin, Vinton, Iowa; C. M. Harger, Abilene, Kan.; Allen Rollis, Concord, N. H. Reading Clerks—Thomas W. Williamson, Edwardsville, Ill.; George A. Wilson, Des Moines, Iowa. HON. CHARLES W. ANDERSON. Alternate at Large from. New York to Republican National Convention. HON. CHARLES W. ANDERSON. Alternate at Large from New York to Republican National Convention. Parliamentarian—Asher C. Hinds, Washington, D. C. Official Reporter—M. W. Blumberg, Washington, D. C. Messenger to Chairman—Empsirdell Stone, Indianapolis. Messenger to Secretary—John H. Jackson, Cincinnati. Sergeant-at-Arms — William F. Stone, Baltimore. First Assistant Sergeant-at-Arms—Edward P. Thayer, Greenfield, Ind. Chief of doorkeepers, Stephen R. Mason, Baltimore. The subcommittee has passed a rule which put the Collisium, where the convention is to be held, in the prohibition column. It declares that "no liquor shall be sold, served or brought into the convention hall either at the committee meetings or in the convention week." A Brutal Definition. Knicker—What is a philanthropist? Bocker—A man who gives what he doesn't need in a way nobody wants. --- Darden Building, Bristol, St. Peter's Hill An unsectarian Christian Institution, devoted especially to advanced education. College, Normal, College Preparatory and English High School courses with industrial Training, Diploma degrees in Music and Printing. Athletic for boys. Physical culture for girls. Home life and training. Administration and deserving students. Term begins the first Wednesday in October. For catalog and information, address President HORACE BUMSTEAD, D. D. Virginia Normal Collegiate Institute. PETERSBURG, VA. Departments—Normal and College; Special studies, Music and Instrumental Music, Theoretical Agriculture, Sewing and Cooking, Health. Location: heated by steam, lighted by electrical booth, board, tuition, light and heat 500. For catalog and particulars write to President Virginia Normal Collegiate Institute, Petersburg, VA. HOWARD UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE 1867 REV. WILBUR P. THINKFIELD, D. D. PRO President The Fourteenth Annual Session will begin October months. FOUR YEARS' GRADED COURSE IN B THREE YEARS' GRADED COURSE IN B THREE YEARS' GRADED COURSE IN B AN OPTIONAL FIVE-YEAR COURSE IN B Full corps of forty-five instructors. Well-equi- President's Hospital just completed at a cost of $ facilities. The Second Session of the Post-Graduate S March 18, 1906, and continue six weeks for Medi- Dental Course. This School is connected with a Great Uni- one thousand students, and over one hundred pro- For further information or catalogue, write J. F. SHADD, M. D. Sec 901 R St. N. W. Knoxville College. Classical, Scientific, Agricultural, School Course together with Theological and Medical will cover all expenses of head, tuition, and matron for little girls and another for little boys Monday in September. Send for catalogue *) President's from. HOWARD UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE REV. WILBUR P. THINKFIELD, D. D. ROBERT BECOURN, M. D. President The Fourth Annual Session will begin October 1, 1907, and continue eight months. FOUR YEARS' GRADED COURSE IN MEDICINE. AN OPTIONAL FIVE-YEAR COURSE IN MEDICINE IS OFFERED. Full corps of forty-five instructors. Well-equipped laboratories. The New Freedmen's Hospital just completed at a cost of $500,000 offers unexcelled clini- facilities. The Second Session of the Post-Graduate School and Polyclinic will begin May 18, 1908, and continue six weeks for Medical Course and four weeks for Dental Course. This School is connected with a Great University of Seven Departments; one thousand students, and over one hundred professors. For further information or catalogue, write J. F. SHADD, M. D. Secretary. 901 R St., N. W. Washington, D. C. Knoxville College. Classical, Scientific, Agricultural, Mechanical, Normal and Common School Course together with theological and Medical Schools. Fifty-five Dollars a Year will cover all expenses of board, tuition, legal fees, a home and matron for little girls and another for little boys from 6 to 18 years. Term begins some time in September. Send for catalogue ( ) President of Knoxville College, Knoxville, Tenn. School Children Sh HORLICK'S MALTED MILK TUSKEGEE Normal and Industrial Institute Organized July 4, 1881, by the State Legislature as the Twicewick State Normal School Exempt from taxation. BOOKER T. WASHINGTON, Principal WARREN LOGAN, Treasurer. LOCATION In the Black Belt of Alabama where the blacks outnumber the whites three to one. ENROLLMENT AND FACULTY Enrollment last year 1,253; males. 882; females. Average attendance, 1,105; Instructors, 88. COURSE OF STUDY English education combined with industrial training; 28 industries in constant operation. VALUE OF PROPERTY Property is valued at $10,000 land. 80 buildings almost wholly built with student labor, is valued at $350,000, and no mortgage. NEEDS $50 annually for each institution of each student; $200 enables one to finish the course; $1,000 creates permanent scholarship. Students can pay $1,000 for each current expense; $oney in any amount for current expense; and building. Work done by graduates as class room and industrial leaders, thousands are reached through the Tuskegee Ngro Confere- tion. Tuskegee is 40 miles east of Montgomery and taught at Alabama, on the Western Railroads. Tuskegee is a quiet, beautiful old Southern town, and is an ideal place for study. The climate is at all times mild and uniform, thus making the place an excellent winter resort. TILLOTSON COLLEGE The Oldest and Best School in Texas for Colored Students. Faculty mostly graduates of well known colleges in the north. Reputation unsurpassed. Manua. Music a special feature. Special advantages for earnest students seeking to help themselves. Send for catalogue and circular to REV. MARSHALL R. GAINES, A. M. AUSTIN, President. TEXAS A Practical, Literary and Industrial Trades School for Afro-American Boys and Girls. Unusual advantages for Girls and a separate building. Address. New England CONSERVATORY OF MUSIC All the advantages of the finest and most completely equipped Conservatory building in the world, the art of teaching, and the association with the masters in the Profession are offered at students at the New England Conservatory of Music. The courses are designed for courses can be arranged in Excitation and Oratory. GLOUCE R. CHILDHAM, Musical Director, Conservatory of Music. Departments-Normal and College Department: Special attention to Vocal and Instrumental Music, Theoretic Agriculture, Sewing and Cooking Healthy Location: heated by electrification, room board, tuition, light and heat. For catalog and particulars write to President Virginia Normal, Colle- giate Institute, Petersburg, Va. UNIVERSITY OF MEDICINE. 1907 G. ROBERT REYBURN, M. D. Dean. begin October 1, 1907, and continue eight URSE IN MEDICINE. CURSE IN DENTAL SURGERY. CURSE IN PHARMACY. CURSE IN MEDICINE IS OFFERED. Well-equipped laboratories. The New cost of $500,000 offers unexcelled clini- graduate School and Polyclinic will begin for Medical Course and four weeks for Great University of Seven Departments; graded professors. Mc. write M. D. Secretary. Washington, D. C. Agricultural, Mechanical, Normal and Common Adult School. Five Dollars a Year light, light and furnished rooms. More battle boys from 6 to 15 years. Term begins last President of Knoxville College, Knoxville GAMMON THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY ATLANTA, GEORGIA The aim of this school is to do practical work in helping men towards success in the ministry. Its course of study is based on the curriculum; higher; its work is thorough; its methods are fresh, systematic, clear and simple. COURSE OF STUDY. The regular course of study occupies three years, and covers the lines of work in the ministry. Instruction usually pursued in the leading theological seminaries of the country. EXPENSES AND AID. Tuition and room rent are free. The administration students are plainly furnished. Good books and dollars per month. Buildings heated by steam. Gifts from loans without interest, and gifts of friends, are granted to deserving students who do their utmost in the ministry. Gifts of grace, gifts, and energy, need be provided of the advantages now opened to him as a seminary. For further particulars address REV. J. W. E. BOWEN. D. D. Pres. Gammon Theological Seminary. BRAINERD INSTITUTE CHESTER, S. C. A normal and industrial school with a graded course of study, designed to give symmetrical and complete English education to any student for success and usefulness in every vocation of life. Board and boarding hall Fourteen teachers, elegant and commendable, cultivate unsurpassed. Departments: College Program, Department, English, Music, Shorthand, Type-writing, and Industrial Training. FIVE IN ADVANCE will pay for board room rent. Tuition and incidentals for the entire year, per month; tuition $2.00 per term. Thoroughly each department. Send for circular to the president. Rev. Judson S. Hill, D. D., SCOTIA SEMINARY concern K. S. This well known school, established for the higher education of girls will open for the first October. Every effort will be made to provide for the comfort, health and thorough education of students. Expense for board, light and $45, for term of eight months. Address Rev. D. J. SATTERFIELD, D. D., Concord, N.C. Able and Experienced Faculty. Progressive in all departments, best Master's Instruction, Health of Students are careful, and most Students taught to do manual lab as well as think. For catalogue and other information, write to the president. R. S. LOVINGGOOD, Austin, Texas. n Should Drink ICK'S A WEEKS RECORD IN MINNESOTA'S CAPITAL. The "Saintly City" and Saintly City Folks—Newly Items of Social, Religious and General Matters Among the People. SATURDAY, JUNE 13, 1908. What do you think the price of beef? Let's all quit eating it. Mr. Harry B. Howard is again in a very precarious state of health. Mr. John Bell has moved from 254 West Seventh to 221 Rondo street. Life would not be worth living to some people if there was nothing to kick about. Mrs. E. L. Johnson has moved from 1345 Thomas street to 332 Thomas street. Where you find a GORDON HAT you are pretty sure to be in good company. $3.00. Mr. and Mrs. J. E. Cloak have moved from 374 Nelson avenue to 405 Western avenue. Regular services tomorrow at Zion Temple, corner Dale and Aurora, at 10:30 a. m., 3:00 and 7:30 p. m. SUIT8 PRESSED VALET TAILORING CO 156 E. SIXTH ST Rev. and Mrs. A. H. Lealtad have moved their residence from 412 Carroll street to 514 Fuller street. Mr. Ellis Burton, who has been attending Knoxville (Tenn.) College, has come home to spend his summer vacation. 8-13-08. These magic figures announce the date of the annual outing of St. Philip's church. Watch and wait for it. Mr. Fred D. McCracken, stenographer for Congressman F. C. Stevens is home from Washington, D. C., to spend the summer. Boat excursion by Commercial Club Waiters' and Musicians' Association, Friday, June 19th, at 8:30 p.m. Tickets, 50 cents. Remember the ball by the Young Men's Catholic Club at Deitch Hall, Tuesday, June 30. Calico dresses and shirt waists. Lots of fun. When you wish a first class shine on the People's Worship Parlor No. 127 at 8:30 a.m. Walter Porter, Prop. He'll shine 'em up for a nickel. FQR SALE — Modern sixroom house with bath and gas, West Central Ave. Apartment of the preseries, or at Smith & Taylor's Renting Agency. NOTICE—Dr. W. D. Bloom, Physician and Surgeon, has moved his office from Room 600 to Suite 572 of the University of S. E. corner of 5th and Wubasha streets, streets Funeral Directors and Embalmers. 322 Wabasa St. Calls Answered Day or Night in Twin Cities. Active Pall Bearers Furnished If Desired. G. J. CHARLESTON EXPRESS company, 408 Minnesota, near Third Street, 308 Minneapolis, and Stor- ing of Household Goods, Trunks and Baggage promptly delivered. The very disagreeable weather that is now prevailing, has, as the saying goes, been the run out of everything and every day. The weather man is not favoring us very much. Wait for it, the big boat excursion by the Commercial Club Waiters' and Musicians' Association, Friday evening, June 19th, at 8:30 o'clock. Tickets, 50 cents. Everybody invited. Mr. Wm. E. Nagel, the undertaker, located at 208 W. Third street, "Seven Corners," who was injured in an incident several weeks ago, is out again and able to attend to his business. KENTS EXPRESS AND STORAGE CO. Office 902 W. Third St. Cor. Place Ave. Competent help and care ful handling. Prompt deliveries, Wood and Coal in large or small quantities. Tel. N. W. Main 3699, Twin City 818. Zion Presbyterian Church. Meeting in the old Woodland Baptist Church, corner Silby avenue and Arundel street. Sabbath services 11 a. m. and 8 p. m. Strangers and visitors, pastor 11 a. m. Boddy, pastor 1455 Abbay Avenue. THE ST LOUIS KITCHEN, Mrs Julia Hinson, proprietor No. 317 Wabash, up stairs. Meals 25cts. Breakfast from 7:00 to 11:00 a.m., Dinner THE STATE SAVINGS BANK Fourth and Minnesota Sts., St. Paul, Insures not only absolute safety, but is an incentive to practice economy and put away money whenever convenient. Interest compounded January and July each year at 3 1/2% per annum. Deposits Over $3,000,000.00. OFFICERS. Charles P. Noyes, Prest. Kenneth Clark, V. Pres. Charles G. Lawrence, Treas. --- from 12:00 m. to 3:00 p. m.; Supper from 5:00 m. to 8:00 p. m. All regular meals 25 cts. All home cooking. Tel. N. W. Main 2315 L. Mr. and Mrs. Harry B. Howard are rejoicing because they have been made grandparents again by their daughter, Mrs. Dequilla Q. Jackson, of Vallejo, Cal., who presented her husband with a fine son Thursday, June 4th, who will be known as Dequilla Q. Jackson, Jr. The Masonic Fraternity is preparing for a grand turnout on the occasion of the annual St. John's Day celebration, which will be held at Pilgrim Baptist church, Sunday afternoon at 4:00 p. m., under the auspices of Perfect Acklir Lodge No. 4, F. and A. M. An excellent program will be furnished. COLONADE DANCING STUDIO, 165 E. 7th St., Second Floor, Suite 12. Regular soiree every Monday evening. Good music and refreshments. Admission. 25 cents. Halloween holiday offered. Private lessons given every evening from 8:00 to 10:30. Rates reasonable. Prof. Arthur Winstead, Instructor. Messrs. W. T. Dickinson and A. Worden Haynes are getting up a "stu" in room of lessons, the three young men and C. Jacob of St. Pau and H. B. Burk of Minnesota, the three young men who graduate in law this month. The dinner will be given at Els' Hall, Monday evening, June 36th. The public-spirited very lovely and worthwhile in this very lavish and worthy and make the occasion what it justly deserves to be—Grand. THE VALET TAILORING CO., No. 154-16 E. Sixth street. The most up-to-date establishment of its kind in the city. Clothing made to order, sponged, pressed, renovated and repaired. Goods called for and supplied its principal for. They also conduct their business and are prepared to give best service at lowest rates. Smokers' parlor attached and best brands of cigars and tobacco, etc., on hand. Tel. N. W. 848-J2. Twin City 2979. This has been graduation week, and among the graduates were Miss Carrie Lowe from Mechanics Arts; Misses Eunice Glass, Ethel Howard and Frances Elliott and Mr. F. L. Parker from Central High schools. A movement is on foot to give a grand reception in honor of these young people at a very early date, and to be able to all the good citizens who may be asked to join the movement. Encourage the young folks. COMMERCIAL BARBER SHOP. No. 94 East Fifth street, between Minnesota and Robert streets. First class in every particular. Mahogany partitions, French plate mirrors. Hot and Cold Baths. The only Baths protected by Sanitation Glass. Expert artists in white uniform. Hand-some reception and reading room. The school is a place to have children to have work done, Messenger service. Phone N. W. Main 3330J. Dr. O. D. Howard and Jas. Vass, Proprietors. One of the big affairs of the month will be the "Boston Club" entertainment at Holcomb Hall, Tuesday, June 23d. This will be the first of a series of entertainments that will be given by the Masonic Fraternity to prepare for the trip to Boston to attend the centennial celebration of Prince Hall, Sept. 10-12. Pilgrim command of Sir Knight Blockwell will give an exhibition drill. There will also be a fine program, followed by dancing Tickets, 35 cents. The Twin City union missionary meeting of the A. M. E. church met with Mrs. H. S. Graves on last Wednesday afternoon at the parsonage of St. James A. M. E. church, Mrs. Florence Duckett, the president, opened the subject: "The Doings of the General Conference," and Rev. H. Lackey, of Minneapolis, who present, spoke at length. The Reid present, with their mandolines and furnished several delightful selections. The meeting was the largest and most successful of the season. NOTICE! NOTICE!! NOTICE!!! Wait for the big stranboat excursion to be given by the Commercial Club Walters' and 'Musicians' Association, boat leaves foot of Jackson street, St. Paul, at 8:30 o'clock sharp, Trekets, 50 cents. No pain has been given to the first boat excursion, the grandest and most enjoyable of the season. DR. AND MRS. VALDO TURNER Celebrate Their 12th Anniversary, or Silk and Linen Wedding. On last Saturday evening the home of Dr. and Mrs. Valdo Turner, 386 St. Albans street, was the scene of the largest and most delightful social function of the week, the occasion of the twelfth anniversary of their marriage. The decorations were masses of snow balls for the entire house with the color scheme of white and green for the dining room. The hostess' gown was chiffon and no over silk. They assisted in receiving were: Mesames H. I. Williams, C. E. James, F. L. McGhee, W. V. Howard, Wm. Parker, J. B. Johnson, B. F. Simpson, G. H. James, Alex Payne, C. H. Miller, J. H. Dillingham and Miss Clara Howard of St. Paul. Mesames Minnie Plummer, R. Brock, and W. R. Morris of Minneapolis. Mesames J. H. Loomis and L. A. Roberson presided in the dining room. Misses Mabel and Ida May Johnson entertained at the piano. Misses Blanche Miller, Gertrude Houses of Elan and Barksdale served fruit frappe during the entire evening. There was no especial ceremony, every one sharing in the spirit of joyousness which prevailed and filled all hearts with gladness. Formality found no place, and the occasion proved to be exceptionally pleasant for all present. The presents were displayed in an upper room and the ladies found much pleasure in viewing them, as they were numerous, appropriate and beautiful, as may be seen from the clinkers and the colonors: Cluny Lace Dollies—Mrs. Samuel Louis, Miss Carrie Monoy. Lewis, Miss Carlie Monley. Hand-embroidered Linen Pillow Cases--Mr. and Mrs. C. H. Booker. Mr. and Mrs. J. W. Kelley. Mr. and Mrs. George Duckett, Mr. and Mrs. W. Mannon, Mr. and Mrs. Samuel Williams. Mexican Lunch Cloth—Mr. and Mrs. E. W. Shanklin, Chicago. Hand-embroidered Centerpiece —Mr. and Mrs. E. C. Green, Mr. and Mrs. Furstin White, Mr. and Mrs. C. E. Tibbs. Damask Table Cloth and Silk Hose —Mr. and Mrs. Jonas Strong, Mr. and Mrs. M. Goins, Mr. and Mrs. H. High, Mr. and Mrs. J. W. Milton, Mr. and Mrs. W. B. Brown, Mr. and Mrs. C. Miller, Mr. and Mrs. Blackwell, Paul Owens, Mr. and Mrs. W. H. Reynolds, Rev. and Mrs. Horace Graves, Mrs. Maria King, Mrs. Bettie Patterson, Miss Carrie Mills. Set Hemstitched Damask Napkins—Mr. and Mrs. Geo. Sleet. Set Hemstitched Napkins—Messrs. A. W. Haynes, James Howard, Arthro- Set Hemstitched Napkins—Mrs. Owen Davis. Set Hemstitched Napkins—Mr. W. L. Butler. Set Damask Napkins—Mr. and Mrs. Owen Howell. Whole Cluny Lunch Set and Renaissance Lunch Cloth—Mr. and Mrs.: Wm. Morris, Van Hook, H. Richardson, Preston, Brady, Gibbs, Harper, Wm. Smith; Mesdames Weir, Smith, Neal, Plummer; Misses Weir, Thompson, Grey, Mason; Messrs, J. Williams, Rhodes, Gray, all of Minnesota. Renaissance Dresser Scarf—Mrs. H. Hart. Linen Handkerchiefs—Mrs. A. Garvin. Renaissance Lunch Cloth—Mr. and Mrs.: Geo Barnett, B. S. Smith, Jackson and R. S. Brown, of Minneapolis. Hemistatched Daskle Lunch Cloth—Mr. and Mrs.: E. W. Lindsay, Franklin and Moffit. Battenberg Centerpiece—Mr. and Mrs. L. M. Terrill and Mrs. Della Pettis. Teneriffe Mexican Lunch Cloth— THE WORLD'S FINEST HAT Mrs. Valdo Turner Mr. and Mrs. P. J. Roberson, St. Louis, Mo. Mexican Drawn Lunch Cloth— Miss C. Gillard. Hand-embroidered Centerpiece Mr. and Mrs. H. Johnson, Duluth. Mr. and Mrs. H. Johnson, Duch. Silk and Lace Waist—Mr. and Mrs. Barksdale, Lowe Lowe and Mr. O. Lowe. Half-Dozen Initial Handkerchiefs—Mr. and Mrs. Chas. Walker. Silk Opera Bag and Handkerchiefs—Misses Eleanor Barksdale and Blanch Walker. Battenberg Centerpiece—Mr. and Mrs. R. C. Minor. Damas Lunar Cloth—Mrs. Lindsay Stillwater. Stillwater. Damas Towels—Mrs. Celia Falls and Mr. John Alison. Macaupols Embroidered and Hemstitched Linen Sheets and Pillow Cases—Mr, and Mrs. C. A. Mason, J. E. Cloak, G. W. Wills, Miraille Cloak and Messrs. W. L. Green and Everett Chapman. Hand- made Cobweb Lace Handkerchief—Mr, and Mrs. A. W. Ball, Mexico Lunch Cloth—Mr, and Mrs. J. E. Murphy. Linen Shirt Waist—Mr, Elmo Turner. Hemstitched Dresser Scarf—Mr, and Mrs. J. P. Anderson. Six Linen Handkerchiefs — Miss Ruth McGhee. Battenberg Lace Bed Set and Cluny Lunch Cloth—Rev. and Mrs. W. D. Darter, Mr. and Mrs.: F. B. Simpson, A Payne, Edward Hall, M. Duncan, J. H. Loomis, F. L. McCarthy, Adrians Adams, Roach, C. E. James, F. Parker, Wm. Parker, W. Burton, H. I. Williams, W. B. Elliot, E. O. James, E. De Baptiste, W. T. Francis, R. B. Chapman, R. C. Howard, J. D. Phillips, W. H. Howard, J. D. Hillingham, H. T. Lyles, G. W. James; Mrs. Crane, H. M. Miss Clara Howard. Hemstified Lunch Cloth—Mrs. Ida Coleman. Embroidered Lunch Set—Mr. and Mrs.: J. H. Hickman and H. M. Christman. Mexican Drawn Dresser S scarf and Table Cloth—Messrs. E. I. Roberson and C. D. Jackson. The Aprons and Gentleman's Silk Tie—Mr. and Mrs. A. C. Harris, of Chicago. Silk and Linen Skirt—Mr. and Mrs. J. N. Avendron, Chicago. Linen Lunch Set—Mrs. and Mrs. Moker and H. Bass. Mexican Drawn Centerpiece and Dresser Scarf—Mr. A. E. Napier and Mimiapolis. Silk and Lace Push Cushion—Mr. and Mrs. S. Wright. Damask Towel—Miss Mabel Tinsley. Mexican Drawn Centerpiece—Mr S. Mussenger Linen Lunch Cloth Drawn Work- Mr. and Mrs. F. Owens. Drawn Doilies—Mr. and Mrs. J. W. Wauzhu. Chiffon Silk Parasol—Mr. and Mrs. G. H. Evans and M. T. Johnson. Embroidered Linen Handkerchiefs—Mr. and Mrs. R. L. Taylor, of Chicago. Mexican Hand-drawn Linen Dinner Cloth and Lunch Cloth—Mr. and Mrs.: Samuel Hatcher, Joseph Strong, T. R. Morgan, Joseph Williams, J. Billups, C. B. Lazenbury, George Grissom, C. P. Tyler, Salters, J. E. Johnson, E. J. Williams, J. E. Weber, B. Hall, J. Peyton, B. Lewis, B. Arche, B.ymond, Joseph Adams, James Campbell, Wm. Blackburn, W. C. Brown; Mrs. A. Hood, Miss Mabel Johnson; Messrs. Earl Walker, M. A. Bolling. Damask Towels—Mr. and Mrs. Wm. A. Hilary. One dozen towels with no name attached. CosmopolitaN Cosmopolitan Industrial Life Insurance Department. The annual election of directors of the Cosmopolitan Mutual Casualty Company held in Zion Temple, May 28, 1908, was easily the most enthusiastic ever held. The members assembled to authorize establishment of a life insurance department, so pleased were they with the success of the Cosmopolitan and all present pledged their support. Mr. Scott J. Mason who holds the first policy in the Casualty Company has made application for the first policy. All who wish to take insurance in this new department should call or address the office, 27 Union Block. Those whose terms of office expired were: W. T. Francis, Joseph S. Strong and R. Thomas, Morgan, who were unanimously elected to serve for a term of three more years. Main office: Room 27 Union Block. Branch office: Kendrick Hotel, 156 E. 3rd. Thomas R. Morgan, Secretary KENDRICK CAFE If you wish a good dinner tomorrow try the Kendrick, 156 East Third street. Here is the menu: TABLE PHONE 35c Sunday Dinner 35c Appt. English Cannape on Toast. Soup. Boston Clam Chowder. Radishes. Young Onions. Fish. Broiled White Fish, Drawn Butter. Meats. Roast Prime Pie of Beef au jus. Roast Young Turkey Cranberry Sauce. Boiled Ox Tongue, Tongue Sauce. Chicken Pot Pie and Dumplings. Entrees. Green Apple Fritters. Cinnamon Sauce. Vegetables. Maccaroni au Gratin. Escaloped Potatoes. Salad. Cucumbers and Lettuce. French Dressing. Cold Meats. Ham. Tongue. Roast Beef. Chicken. Salmon. Sardines. Whole Wheat and Corn Bread. Dessert. Apple Pie. Pumpkin Pie. Lemon Pie. Peach Custard. Fruit. Jello Sauce. Iced Watermelon. Vanilla Ice Cream. Assorted Cakes. Brie Cheese. Bent's Crackers. Iced Tea. Tea. Coffee. Milk. Fresh Buttermilk. Dinner from 12 to 3:30 o'clock. John Payne, Chef. U. B. F. and S. M. T. The meeting of Florence Temple Wednesday night was one of unusual enthusiasm. There were about 65 members present and several new applications for membership were received. The team was toward a float for the grand parade on the occasion of the Grand Lodge meeting was inaugurated. They will celebrate their first anniversary at the ball on the night of June, the 24th night, and a nice program will be rendered. North Star Lodge will meet Tuesday evening. All members are requested to be present. A number to be initiated. Ramsey Lodge will hold a special meeting for initiation on Thursday evening, June 18th. Come out. The meeting of Corinthian Temple Monday night was remarkable in many respects. For the first time in the last nine months there was perfect peace and harmony, which was brought about by the good women the temple and the promoters of this race will have the parts of the members of the order for all time to cone. The Temple is now in a fair way to double its membership. A large and appreciative audience greeted the U. B. F., S. M. T. and Juveniles in their first thanksgiving service Sunday evening at St. Peter's church, Minneapolis. The church was beautifully decorated with palms, cut flowers and national colors, which made a fitting background for the sister and juveniles, white costumes and white carnation in the hair. Sermon by Rev. Wade. Sisters of Queen Esther Temple have issued a large number of invitations for their annual entertainment, June 19th, at Holcomb Hall. Initiation in Northwest Lodge, June 22, instead of 28. Large class. Everybody come. Housekeepers Attention! . The National Grand Lodge of Elks of the world will be held in St. Paul during the last week in August. A large number of delegates and visitors are expected in the city during the week in August. Do you know the citizens who can do so will prepare to accommodate them with board and lodging, and all persons who desire to do so will send their names, ad dresses, and that can be accommodated to Carl D. Pettett. 81st Street 'Phone N. W. Mass 867-J. HARVEY BANQUO BURK Shows That He, Like Shakespeare's Famous Ghost, Keeps on Rising. Harvey Banquo Burk, a young man of force of character and conquering perseverance, was born at Letart Falls, Meigs county, Ohio, something more recent years ago. And the struggles of his eventual life, he has kept an eye single to his governing purpose, that of being real worth and genuine value, a man among men, a factor in the world's progress. Having overcome many obstacles, he attended the High School at Syrause, Ohio, and graduated therefrom with honor, and then took a two-years' course in the scientific department at Wilberforce University in Xenia, Ohio. The means A Scene From the "Girl of the Golden West" at the Grand Next Week. "The Girl of the Golden West," David Belasco's great play, which the Nielt Company will open the summer season at the Grand, commencing with a matinee tomorrow at 2:30, is a beautiful story of life in the gold field of the Sierra Nevada Mountains in the days of 49. The story opens in the "Polka" saloon, a typical rendezvous of those hardy men who left everything behind to seek their fortunes in an almost unknown country. The saloon is run by a girl, a rough, Western Dick Johnson, by name, enters the saloon, the men resent his intrusion and he is saved from trouble by the interference of the "girl," who has fallen in love with this dashing young man. He is invited to take supper with her at her cabin, and there he confesses his love for her and she for him. Unknown to them in their happiness, a blizzard comes up in the mountains, and Johnson is compelled to pass the remainder of the night in her cabin. In the meantime the boys in camp have organized a pose to hurt own and capture a road agent who calls himself Ramzerz. He is sent to the mountains and hidden away by the girl. The boys tell her that this man Johnson is really Ramerez, the leader of an outlaw, band that had been terrorizing the country. The men leave the cabin and Johnson is called from his hiding place and denounced by the girl. He makes no, denial, but leaves the cabin and is shot by Jack behind when the posse went down Rance, the sheriff, who has lingered the mountain. Johnson staggers the sheriff and discovers him and a game of cards is proposed between the girl and Rance for the man's life. The girl wins and the sheriff leaves her cabin. She nurses the road agent back to health and both leave the camp, a changed man, resolved to turn his back upon the past and start life, anew. The "girl" is a changed woman for a love has entered into her life, a different love that she has ever felt before. They both turn their backs to the mountains and start life anew in the land for pursuing his two years' study at this institution were secured by his teaching school in Virginia. About twelve years ago he came to Minnesota, Minn. His faithfulness, intelligence, ability and industry soon seized in charge of the position of junior position which he held for a number of years with credit to himself and satisfaction to his employers. Attracted by his alertness, intelligence and aptness, the Shafer-Pierce Company of Minnesota offered him the clerk, which he accepted and filled with competency, accuracy and satisfaction until he received an appointment in the State-Grain Department. He is the second Afro-American who has held such a place. After a service in the state, he first a first-class deputy weigh master, a distinction that comes to few men in so short a term of service. He still holds this position and is accounted one among the best, most accurate and reliable of those engaged in this for the state. Three years ago he saw the need to prepare himself for the profession he was long minded to follow. He entered the night law class of the University of Minnesota, and during his three years of close and hard study he saw the remarkable record he made on the 11th day of the course, the 11th day of June, 1908, he graduated with the degree of Bachelor of Laws. Under the guidance of Hon. W. S. Pattie, Dean of the Law Department of the University of Minnesota, he, with the other graduating class of 1908, was admitted to the bar and licensed to practice by the supreme court of Minnesota. He is known as a good, careful and painstaking student, and, on account of his ability, studiousness, general interest, and experience, he is highly respected by his professors and classmates, who, in order to show their appreciation of him, elected him as one of the class [Name] Mr. Harvey B. Bork officers. He is the only Afro-American in his class and the fourth to graduate from the law department of the University of Minnesota. Mr. Burk is a forceful and earnest speaker, an eloquent and logical debater, and his impressive and dignified delivery pleases his hearers and makes him a respected and private occasion. He is well known and popular socially, and is a member of the renowned T. S. T. C., an inner circle club, with an exclusive membership. He is public spiritified and takes a prominent part in public affairs and all that tends to the unlift and betterment of his people and the community. He has a decided interest in politics and in every campaign does his full share of the work. He is a man of fine physique and dignified bearing, and is something of an athlete. He is a Mason, a past master of Anchor-Hilary Lodge, and present Grand Secretary and Chairman of the Comptroller General of the Masonic Grand Lodge of Minnesota. In the military branch of the Knights of Pythias he bears the rank of colonel. With his ability, perseverance, tact, education and integrity, a brilliant, prosperous and successful future is confidently predicted for him. He is a man of intelligence and effective energy has already attained gratifying distinction. For several years he has been the Minneapolis representative of THE APPEAL. DOINGS IN AND ABOUT THE GREAT "FLOUR CITY." Matters Social, Religious and General Which Have Happened and are to Happen Among the People of the City. If you wish a good meal go to the "Mossy Kitchen" 242 Eighth avenue south, upstairs. Mr. and Mrs. George Barnett have moved from 130 Tenth avenue south to 3421 Oakland avenue. Mr. Jasper Gibbs has moved from 1613 East Twelfth street to 2844 Twelfth avenue south. The Pastor's Aid Society of St. James' church meets every Friday evening. Literary programme. Queen Esther Temple, No. 124, S. M. T., have issued invitations for its first Annual Promenade, June 10, 1908. What you like, as you like it, at Mitchell's Lunch Room and Confectionery, 237 Tenth avenue south. Board by the day or week. The churches of the city are preparing for a joint outing, which promises to be the largest ever held. Watch for further announcements. St. Thomas Mission 5th Ave. and 3rd St. Str. Services every Sunday afternoon at 4 o'clock, Sunday School at A. H. Lehland, Aditat. All welcome. "I am for Men." HENRY GEORGE CIGAR 5c. Winston, Harper, Fisher Co. Distributors. Minneapolis. HAIRDRESSING AT HOME, by Mrs. Sarah K. Coalston, the Old Home Hairdresser, Human hair wanted, Afro-American principally. Call or address Mrs. Sarah K. Coalston, 520 Cedar Avenue, Minneapolis. OLD HOME HAIRDRESSERS. Home-made Remedies for sale. Ladies' and Gentlemen's Manicuring, Face Massaging and Shampooing, Face Massaging and Spirea Corset Fitting, 320 Cedar avenue, Minneapolis, Minn. WHEN IN ST. PAUL go to the St. Louis Kitchen, 317½ Wabash St, upstairs, for your meals. All home cooking. All regular meals 25 cents. Breakfast from 7:00 to 11:00 a.m. at the kitchen. Lunch from 5:00 to 8:00 p.m. t. Nel. W. Main 2315—L. Mrs. Julia Hinson, Prop. A number of the Twin City friends of Mr. H. B. Burk were present at the State University, Thursday, to witness the commencement exercises, and especially to see our new lawyer receive his "sheepskin" shirt when the precious document was handed to him, was quite marked and flattering. Everybody wants to be on the lookout for the great entertainment to be given by the "Boston Club" at Holcomb Hall, 45 Fourth street will be the first entertainment given to raise funds for the club that is going to the centennial celebration of Prince Hall Lodge F. and A. M., at Boston, Sept. 10-12. Pilgrim Command, K. T., under the command of the museum, will an exhibition drill. There will also be a fine program, followed by dancing. There will be a series of these entertainments. Tickets, 35 cents. SAFE DEPOSIT AND STORAGE VAULTS — We invite your inspection. It costs little to place your napers, cash securities and valuables in absolute safety. Boxes in our vaults can be for $4 per year. Store your boxes, trunks, etc., with us. Northwestern Trust Co., 138 Endicott Arade. A WARRANTY FREE COMPANY ONE FULL ORIGINAL LOG CABIN CANE AND MAPLE SYRUP Towle's Log Cabin Maple Syrup. Has as Exquisite Flavor and is alway the same in quality. Valuable receipt book sent free. The Towle Maple Syrup Co. St. Paul, Minn. T. H. GREEN J. M. MORRIS GREEN & MORRIS Funeral Directors . . . and Embalmers. 507 FOURTH STREET SOUTH. Calls Answered Promptly Day or Night. N. W. PHONE: Nicollet 104, Minneapolis. AVER SCHOENEMAN W. P. SCHOENEMAN SCHOENEMAN BROS DEALERS IN Fuel and Feed All Kinds of COAL or WOOD in Large or Small Quantities Rondo Street and Western Avenue T. C. PHONE 6098 N. W. DALE 460-6 St. Paul, Minn. PROMPT DELIVERY HASS BROS. INC. PORK AND BEEF PACKER General Meat Dealers U. B. Government Inspection of all Hogs, Cattle and Sheep. 457 and 459 St. Peter 8t. The Dale Street Pharmacy FRED W. WEILER, Prop. Come in and make our place your headquair PURE DRUGS Prescriptions our Specialt; Toilet Articles, Perfumes, Station Combs, Brushes, Etc. Corner Dale St. and University Ave ST. PAUL, MINN. Tel Main 1679—K. Dr. Valdo Turner PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON. Kendrick Block 27 E. 7th. OFFICE HOURS. 8 to 12 A. M., 12 to 1 P. M. 3 to 8 P. M. Sunday 10 to 12 A. M. Res. 386 St. Albans, Tel. Dale 618-J2 Wm. H. H. FRANKLIN LAWYER 1020 Metropolitan Life Bldg. Formerly Guaranty Loan Bldg. Phone Main 3183-L2 MINNEAPOLIS --- Straighten Your Hair Dear Sirs, I--I have used only one bottle of your pomade and now I would not be without it for my pomade. I would not be without it for my pomade and also start a new growth. MRS. W. W. F. WALKER. Sts. 1-1, Hariman, Penn. Ford's Hair Pomade Fornely known as Conned Ox Marrow. Fifty years of success has proved its merit. Its use makes the hair straight, glossy, soft and shiny. It is also used in any style you wish consistent with its length. Removes and prevents dandruff, invigorates the scalp, soaks the hair from fall, out or breaking it. Absolutely hardwearing with used splendid hair. Absolutely hardwearing with used splendid hair. Delicately the youngest is a pleasure, as ladies of refinement where where please. Don't buy anything else alleged to be "just as good." If you want the best results, buy the best Pomade-it will pay you. Look for this name Charles F. Lost on every package. If your dandruff results with your goumshine use, express or邮费 money order, hotel and gives your dandruff name and address. We will forward bottle prepaid to any post office. The Ozonized Ox Marrow Co. 132 East Knoll St. FORD'S HAIR POMADE is made only in Chicago by the above firm. --- Gopher Lodge No. 105, I. B. P. O. E. W., held a very enthusiastic and encouraging meeting. Reports were made of the progress made by the various committees that are preparing for the coming of the National Guard Lodge in August, which roused much enthusiasm. Everything seems to be working harmoniously and successfully, and the indications point to the grandest and most successful occasion our city has ever witnessed. The officers made reports of their stewardship for the closing terms that were highly satisfactory and encouraging. The election of officers for the ensuing terms was held with the following result: Assistant Secretary—R. S. Harris. Treasurer—W. D. Carter. Trustees—J. H. Dillingham, J. Q. Adams, C. D. Pickett, O. Howell. Delegates to N. G. L.—T. H. Lyles, R. M. Johnson, O. C. Hall. The meeting was typical of what the order stands for—Charity, Justice, Brotherly Love and Fidelity. Owing to the lateness of the hour when the election was completed the appointive positions were not filled, but the appointments will be made at the next regular meeting. Perfect Ashlar Election. On last Tuesday evening Perfect Ashlar Lodge No. 4, F. and A. M., at its regular meeting, elected officers as follows: W. M.-M. A. Bolling. S. W.-G. L. Hoage. Treasurer—Joseph Adams. Secretary—J. H. Sherwood. KENDRICK HOTEL No. 156 East Third Street, St. Paul First class rooms, steam heat and gas, single or en suite, by the day week or month, at reasonable rates and meals up. The Kendrick Restaurant in connection Meals at all hours. A. K. Clark, Prop. St. Philip's Episcopal Rebuilding Fund. The first subscription toward the rebuilding fund was paid Friday, May 15, 1908. The following are those paid: Mrs. Emma Roper. $20.00 Mr. and Mrs. Allen French. 25.00 Mr. and Mrs. W. J. Uttley. 25.00 Mr. and Mrs. G. L. Hoage. 10.00 Mr. and Mrs. Wm. Pettit. 10.00 Mr. and Mrs. C. M. Tibbs. 10.00 Mr. A. J. French. 10.00 Mr. J. H. Sherwood. 10.00 Mr. Frank Fowkes. 10.00 St. Agnes Guild. 7.00 Rev. and Mrs. Lealtad. 5.00 Mrs. M. J. Brown. 5.00 Mrs. Belle Taylor. 5.00 Mrs. Rebecca Godette. 5.00 Mrs. Florence Henely. 5.00 Mrs. A. L. Payne. 5.00 Mrs. Olive Green. 5.00 Mrs. Rebecca Moore. 5.00 Mrs. Minnie Gamble. 5.00 Mr. and Mrs. Jas. Vass. 5.00 Mrs. Edgar De Baptist. 5.00 Mr. and Mrs. Wm. Johnson. 5.00 Mrs. Cora Mercer. 5.00 Mr. J. E. Glass. 5.00 Mrs. Mattie Boyd. 5.00 Mr. Firston White. 5.00 Mr. Lafayette Shelton. 5.00 Mrs. Gretchen Bell. 3.00 Miss Nellie Brown. 2.00 Mrs. Winnie Vincent. 2.00 Mrs. Martha Kennedy. 1.00 Miss Dell Gracia Kennedy. 1.00 In addition to the individual subscriptions, the Pleasure and Profit Club donated $150 (one hundred and fifty dollars) for a hard floor. New subscriptions will be announced every week. The Valet Tailoring Co., which has been in successful operation for several years, has decided to enlarge its business scope and has reorganized as follows: C. H. Miller, president; B. G Wright, vice president; J. H. Hickman, Sr., secretary and treasurer; Owen Howell, manager, under whose able management the present success of the company has been attained. PIANO INSTRUCTION. Instruction given on the piano at the residences of patrons, or at 575 W. Central Ave. Prof. W. A. Weir. The Committee of twelve is arranging to circulate 50,000 copies of Mr. Andrew Carnegie's recent speech in Edinburgh on the progress of the Afro-American. Those wishing to secure copies of this address free of charge should write Prof. Hugh N. Browne, Secretary of the Committee, Cheyney, Pa. When you think of eating you also endeavor to think of the best place to go to get just what you want, as you do, and when you want it, then think of the KENDRICK CAFE, 156 E. Third street, and think no more, just go there and you will be sure you have gone to the right place. On reading and Miling the petition of representative of said estate, praying for the place for examining, adjusting and allowing his FINAL ACCOUNT, and for the assignment of the residue of said estate, he is heard to IT IS ORDERED, that said petition be heard and that all persons interested in matter be cited and required to appear on Monday the 22nd day of June, 1908, at 10 o'clock, a. m., or as soon thereafter be heard at the Probate Court Room in the House in the City of St. Paul in said County, and show cause, if any they may be granted, that not be granted and that this citation be served by publication thereof in the Appeal according to law. If you see furs you like Anywhere else You'll find them better At Albrecht's Sixth and Minnesota Streets C. L. AAKEE DEAL MILK, CREAM, BUTTER COFFEE, CHEESE 913 MINN Minneapolis L. R. C WAAKER CREE DEALER IN RAM, BUTTER, EGGS, DR E, CHEESE AND BAKER 113 MINNEHAHA A blis R. CLAUS C. L. AAKER CREAMERY MILK, CREAM, BUTTER, EGGS, DRY GROCERIES COFFEE, CHEESE AND BAKERY COODS 913 MINNEHAHA AVE. Minneapolis Minnesota Proprieter SOUTH SIDE MARBLE 917 Minne Minneapolis "BL Milwaukee's Mo VAL. BLATZ 1316 Sixth Street South. ICE C DE MARBLE AND GRA 1917 Minnehaha Ave lis - - BLATZ Keef's Most Exqu L. BLATZ BREWING et South. WM. L. GOEBE SOUTH SIDE MARBLE AND GRANITE WORKS "BLATZ" Milwaukee's Most Exquisite Beer VAL. BLATZ BREWING CO. 1316 Sixth Street South. WM. L. GOEBEL, Representative Frozen from CREAM. SPECIAL DISCOUNTS TO LODGES AND The Crescent Cream DISCOUNTS TO LODGES AND rescent Cream SPECIAL DISCOUNTS TO LODGES AND CHURCHES. THE BOSTON EDITOR GRAIN GOLDEN RAIN BEER GOLDEN GRAIN BELT BEERS HARM GLASSES EYE DEFECTS AND SYMPTOMS. Symptoms that spring from these two simple eye malformations are manifold; such as eye and headaches, Indigestion, Dyspepsia, Nervous Debility, Chorea, Epilepsy and other ailments having their origin in lack of nerve force. We correct all Defects of the human eye that glasses will remedy. Charges reasonable. Satisfaction guaranteed. BOTH 'PHONES. CREAMERY BEEER IN , EGGS, DRY GROCERIES AND BAKERY GOODS EHAHA AVE. Minnesota LAUSEN eter AND GRANITE WORKS naha Avenu Minnesota ATZ" st Exquisite Beer BREWING CO. M. L. GOEBEL, Representative REAM LODGES AND CHURCHES. Creamery Co., 3rd and Minnesota. Spring Wollens Are In! TRY Clifford A. Smith THE TAILOR Summer Suit or Light Overcoat! He has Pleased Others, He Will Please You! PRESSING AND REPAIRING DONE 109 Eighth St. Opposite Golden Rule Telephone Main 3488-L St. Paul, - - Minn. PURE SPRING WATER Natural or 5C Gallon Per Distilled THE GLENWOOD-INGLEWOOD SPRING WATER is always pure and fresh. It is dissolved in water and the underground vein into sterilized bottles which are immediately sealed and DILIVERED. This statement cannot be truthfully made of any other water sold in this city. Distributors of Chippewa and Colfax Water. The Glenwood-Inglewood Co. 313 Hennepin Ave., Minneapolis. E. SCHULTZ Staple and Fancy Groceries. Fruits, Cigars, Confectioners, Etc. 560 Rondo, St. Paul Telephone T. C. 857 Model Bakery 892 Rice Street Fresh Bread, Rolls and Cakes Always on hand. Wedding cakes and Parties a Specialty. J. J. PAAR, Prop. Branch Bakery, 461 St. Peter St. Telephone T. C. 862 CARL NELSON DEALER IN Fine Wines, Liquors and Cigars Family Trade a Specialty 560 St. Anthony Avenue, Cor. of Kent T. G. Phouse 4493 ST. PAUL, MINN. JOS. TROST GROCER Cor. Rondo & Dale! Both Phones ST. PAUL ST. PAUL N. W. 'Phones} Main 2179-L Main 559-J2 SAMUEL G. THOMPSON FRACTICES IN ALL THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA. Wills, Deeds, Contracts Etc., skillfully drawn. Complicated Property Matters and Accident Cases a Specialty. 312 Phoenix Building, St. Paul. Peter Therkildsen FANCY BAKERY WEDDING CAKES A SPECIALTY. 288 E. 7th St. ST. PAUL, MINN. HOTEL DWYER. 224 Washington Av. S. Minneapolis, Minn. M. B. CHAS. W. DWYER, PROP. Hotel Dwyer has been refitted and refurnished and is in first class order the rooms with heat, electric light and by the door or week or month. Hotel always open for business. Terms reasonable. MOOSE Duluth Brewing and Malting Co. DULUTH, MINN. SHAROOD'S RE'Z Pneumatic Soles $5.00 SHOE THE IDEAL COMFORT SHOE. "You too?" Everyone smokes the strictly High Grade DUKE OF PARMA CIGARS HART & MURPHY, MNFRS. ST. PAUL, MINN. Where Does Your Spare Money Go? HAVE YOU ANYTHING TO SHOW FOR IT? NO! Then start a little savings account with us. We assure not only absolute safety, but can help you to practice economy. Interest compounded January and July 1, each year at 81 PER CENT PER ANNUM. DEPOSITS OVER $8,000,000.08. STATE SAVINGS BANK C. P. NOYES, President KENNETH CLARK, V. Pres. C. G. LAWRENCE, Treasurer. 88 EAST FOURTH STREET A Powerful Nerve Tonic and Restorative. A CALL modern brewery in every respect is the BIG Hamm BREWERY We have every facility for making and do make the Best Beer on the market. Case or draught. FOR IT ST. PAUL MASONIC MOST WORSHIPFUL GRAND LODGE OF MINNESOTA, A. F. AND A. M. H. B. HOWARD, GRAND MASTER. 582 St. Anthony Ave., St. Paul. JOSE H. SHERWOOD, GRAND SECY. 130 W. Arch St. St. Paul, Minn. PIONEER LODGE No. 1, A. F. and A. M. meets first and third Mondays of each month at Wagner Hall, cor. Charles street and Western Avenue, at 8:00 p. m. J. H. Dillingham, W. M. D. E. Bessley, Secy., 905 Marlon street. PERFECT ASHLAR LODGE NO. 4, A.F. and A.M. meets second and fourth Tuesdays at Wagner Hall, Cor. Charles H. and W. W. H. at 5:00 p.m. W. D. Carter, W. M. 1000 Newport St. Jose H. Sherwood, Secy., 130 W. Arch St. MARS LODGE, NO. 2202, MEETS at Odd Fellows Hall, 221 West University, corner Farrington avenue. Entrance on Friday, 10th St. (Ch. G); Thos. R. Hickman, P. S., 422 St. Anthony avenue. HOUSEHOLD OF RUTH, NO. 553 Q.U. O.O. F. O.M. E. First and third Monday in each month at Odd Fellows Hall, N.W. Cor. University and Farrington. Mrs. Carrie Lindsay M. N.N. (Ada M. Johnson, W.R., No. 916 Marion St.) PAST GRAND MASTER'S COUNCIL No. 123, G.U. O.O. F. O.M. E.s the second and fourth Friday in each month at Odd Fellows Hall, 221 W. University, corner Farrington. Entrance on Farrington Wm. R. Morris, W.G. M.; Thos. R. Hickman, G.S., No. 422 St. Anthony avenue. ST. PAUL PATRIARCHY NO. 114. meets second Monday in each month at Odd Fellows Hall, 221 W. University, corner Farrington. Entrance on Farrington Avenue. Thos. Hickman (acting) H. P. W. W. R. Morris, P. M. Y. B. Y. P. W. R. W. P. W. Y. B. Y. U.S. BROTHERS OF FRIENDSHIP NORTH LAKES, PA. F. meets first and third Tuesday in each month at Wagner Hall, cor. Western University, in the same building always welcome. J. R. White, W. M., J. Q. Adams, W. Secy, 49 E. Fourth street. John H. Hayes Lodge No. 6. K. of P. meets first and third Tuesdays in each month at hall, Corning University, in the same rington Avenues, at 8:00 c'clock P. M. Knights of F. in good standing al. UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 1789 John H. Hayes, C. C., R. W. Gully, K. of R. and S. 389 Rondo. BIDDLE CIRCLE, LADIES OF G. A. R. W. Gully, K. of R. and S. month in Suprema court room, old cap- tion building, Mrs. M. J. Leavitt, Pres. Mr. J. R. White, Secy., Phoenix Bldg. LIGHT COURT OF G. CALANTEE NO. 345, N. A., S. A., E. A., A. A. and a. A. A. month at K. of F. Hall, 211 Housepain Ave., Minneapolis, M. Ione E. Glbbs, W. C., Mrs. Mattie R. Wade, R. of D. 115 Elghart Ave. So. GOPHER HOLDER NO. 105, I. B. P. O. E. of the World, meets second and fourth Thursday in each month at Elk St. Paul, T. H. Lyles, E. R. D. C. Cotton, Secretary, 430 Rondo Street. PILGRIM BAPTIST CHURCH, Cot. 12th and Cedar. Sunday service: Preaching at 11 n. m. and 7:45 p. m. Sunday general prayer meeting. Friday evening sunday School lesson. Funeral worship womens event. Rev. W. D. Carter, Secy., John Kirkchart. ST. JAMES' A. M. E. CHURCH, COR Fuller and Jay A. streets. Wedding services, and meeting. Sunday worship on meeting. 8:30 p. m. Passion prayer -suapup eouqo u: sApSaupu, pau uApCupu jay and Thursday. Weddings, funerals and the sick attented on notice. R. Reagan, F. S. Granger, Parsonage, Cor. Jay and Fuller. ST. PHILIP'S EPISCOPAL MISSION corner Aurora avenue and Mackublin street. Early morning. Early afternoon. Euclairist, 7:30 a. m. High celebration, Holy Euclairist, first and third Sunday, 11:00 a. m. Matins, second and fourth Sunday, 11:30 a. m. Brotherhood of St. Andrew, 6:30 a. m. Vespers, 7:30 p. m. Week service; sundays, commission class, 8:00 p. m. Friday, 8:30 p. m. Days, Holy Euclairist, 9:00 a. m. Rev. A. Leatland, Rector, 112 Carroll street TELEPHONES 171. Minnesota Steam Laundry Send Us Your Work OUR WORK WILL SATISFYY OU GOOD SHOES The Horsheim SHOE For the man who cares STANLEY SHOE CO. 421 Robert Street, St. Paul 60 YEARS' EXPERIENCE PATENTS TRADE MARKS DESIGNS COPYRIGHTS & C. Anyone seeking a sketch and description may quickly assemble a patent application. Any invention is probably patentable. Communication is probably patentable. Patents sent free. Oldest agency for securing patents. Mail enclosed through Munn & Co. receives special notice, without charge, in the Scientific American. A handsomely illustrated weekly. Largest citation of family copyrights. Exc. writing a year, twenty months. B. Sold by all newdesigers. MUNN & Co. 3818 Broadway. New York Branch Office. 525 F. St., Washington, D. C.