The Appeal

THE APPEAL KEeps IN FRONT BECAUSE: 1-It aims to publish all the news possible. 2-It does no impartial, wasting no words. 3-It corresponds are able and energetic. What is to Million Sch What is to Become of Our Sixteen Million School Children? BY JAMES CREELMAN COPYRIGHT BY PEARSON PUB. CO. PHYSICAL TRAINING FOR BOYS THE MUSIC BOOK FIRST AID TO THE INJURED The metropolis has, including high schools, 651,251 children enrolled in its 514 school houses, which cost $99,133,000, and has a teaching and supervising force of 16,489 persons, whose combined salaries amount to $17,581,000 a year. For weeks I went from school to school, from class room to class room, from teacher to teacher, from principal to professor, observing, questioning, comparing, analyzing the old idea of the common school with the new, particularly looking to see how theory consisted with practice and results. To start with, I had the fact that there is general complaint that the boys and girls who come from American public schools write badly, really, and are weak in grammar and arithmetic. But facts are hard things to overcome, and the more I searched for evidence with which to shame and confound modern pedagogy and its methods, the less was I disposed to condemn, until finally it became plain that I, in common with the general public, was mistaken, and that an attack upon what is known as the "new education" could not be justified. That there is some waste and much that is experimental in it cannot be denied. But the great groundwork of it seems to be sound and practical. It is claimed that the old system of teaching children in the schools was based on an ignorant theory of the human brain. The idea was that a stern, high drill in a few subjects developed mental power that could be used in all subjects. Teachers have assumed that students are a group of good faculty, such as observation, comparison, attention, logic, memory, language, and so on, and that an intensive study along the line of any mind faculty would develop that faculty as a whole and practically for all purposes. It is now held by leading educational authorities that the brain, instead of being a collection of a few general faculties, divides itself on investigation into countless speculations, and that mental power developed in one function of the brain cannot as a rule be transferred to another function. That discovery upsets the foundations on which education has been based for centuries and, together with the modern demand for technical and manual training to meet industrial problems, accounts for the sweeping changes observable in the public schools. To-day the teaching profession has grown to enormous proportions. There are in the United States alone more than 4 million teachers college professors. That is more than a third of the membership of all the professions combined. The teachers of the country outnumber the lawyers or physicians more than four to one. Pedagogy has suddenly become a conscious profession which seeks to establish itself upon a firm scientific basis. The new idea is that a broad curriculum, embracing, in addition to the three Rs, manual training, art, science and nature studies, touches all the latent possibilities, tastes and ambitions of the child; arouses, interests and develops its capacities; and so, prepares it for self-realization in its life vocation. Such investigators as Prof. Edward L. Thornike, professor of educational psychology in the Teachers college, Columbia university, declare that actual scientific tests show that the specialization of the human mind is "even greater than ordinary observation leads one to suppose." That thrillingly beautiful ceremony in which 600,000 New York school children and their 18,000 teachers begin each morning's work by stretching out their hands to the American flag and solemnly pledging allegiance to it is --- VOL. 26. NO. 10. T HE shrill morning clamor of nearly 3,000 Jewish children gathering in Public School 31, New York, had died down. All were assembled in the for the four floors of the splendid stone building. In the streets, with their shawled mothers and push-cart peddlers, were picturequeens huddles of toddlers waiting for a chance to enter the crowded place. A fair haired young teacher sitting at the piano on the top floor bent her head and struck a long, deep chord. Instantly 600 dark-eyed boys and girls are seen from their desks and a staircase from the living room. Presently the fresh young robes swung into "Who Is Sylvia?" and "Where the Bee Sucks." Against the ugly noises of the crowded, sorrid metropolis they sang the falre, tenderest ancles of Shakespeare. Then there was silence. A pale, flat-chested fish boy lifted a large silk American flag from the palace and the wall. It with toolem step and reverent face to the head of the middle sile, dipped it slowly and then raised it high with a gesture of simple pride. There was something inspiring as well as pathetic in the young eyes in which the oppressed blood of European ghettoes looked through its emancipated heirs upon that sacred symbol of equity and liberty. The room was as still as death. Every face was earnest. The young teacher struck another deep chord from the piano. At this every right hand was lifted in salute to the palace and the wall, chained outward the flag, while the boys and girls chanted: "We salute thee! We, the children of many lands, who find rest under the folds, do pledge our lives and our hearts to love and protect—their country—and the liberty of the American people forever." I have seen the American flag saluted in many lands and on many seas, but never have I witnessed a greeting that meant so much as that childish pledge in which one civilization lovingly surrendered to another. Bitter complaints against the public schools of the country spurred me to learn something of the present training of our nearly 17,000,000 school children. I went honestly to condemn; I came back to explain and praise. Nor is there a more misrepresented or misunderstood subject in America than this question of the public schools; and he is a lucky man who can make the American mothers and fathers of to-day realize what is being done to the American mothers and fathers of to-day. The business man loudly insists that the public schools are not what they are intended to be and are not what they used to be; that the interest and enthusiasm of both teachers and pupils are wasted on nature studies, paper cutting and folding, straw plaiting, art work, dancing, music, cooking, sewing, and all manner of fads and frills, while the essentials of education, the old fashioned school subjects grouped together as the "three Rs," are deliberately neglected; and that this is an outrage upon the children and a defiance to the taxayers. The prominence of the subject may be judged by the new report of the United States commissioner of education, which shows that, a year ago there were 16,820,385 pupils enrolled in the 259,115 common schools of the nation, with 475,238 teachers. The yearly expenditure on schools is $330,680,801—equal to about a third of the whole expenditures of the national government—and the value of the school properties reaches the staggering total of $843,309,410. The enrolled school children of the United States almost equal the combined populations of Holland, Sweden, Portugal and Greece. It will be seen that if the education of the children of the country is drifting into the hands of doctrinales and experimentists, and the practical elements of school training are being neglected in order that modern peagogy may exploit unscientific theories, the practical forms not only fathers and mothers, but touches the character of the nation as a whole. Hope for the future of the great republic rests upon its school children. Never has such a weight of responsibility been thrown upon the school house as to-day. New York, the second city of the world, is good field in which to investigate the angry THE APPEAL. an education of the emotions, a cultivation of the mystic elements of patriotism. Who can doubt that the daily sake to the symbol of American 18therty, equality and justice as something high and sacred stirs in the childhood of the restless, changing, profane metropolis those fine, almost unspeakable feelings to which the national flag may appeal when even the study of American history fails to arouse the imagination? But it is not wholly on psychology that the modern public school and its methods depend for justification. The old style public schools, aside from drilling spelling, arithmetic, grammar, geography and so on, the minds of children, principally by them memorizing the words of textbooks, were conducted on the theory of preparation for high schools. The truth is that not one public school pupil out of ten in the country enters a high school. The high schools were largely a preparation for college. But not more than one high school pupil out of ten completes a college course, even in New York, where collegiate education is free. It will be seen that only one out of a hundred of the entire school population, in New York, for instance, has the means, inclination and ability to pursue the academic course even at the public school. If only one child out of a hundred can take advantage of collegiate education, are the remaining 99 to be left to face the struggle for life with only the three Rs, or perhaps a smattering of Latin and the higher mathematics? Germany has risen to power and riches among the industrial nations through her technical and trade schools. In the development of mechanical invention we have forgotten that the machine is not everything. Already the labor unions have restricted the apprentice system until American jobs is put to its wits' ends to find substitutes for industrial jobs. The public school teachers of the country and those who train and direct them are apparently fully awake to the magnitude of the new task which changing industrial conditions have thrown upon them. Teachers, principals and professors alike talked to me of Germany's great success through her technical and industrial schools. This keen consciousness of the modern school problem, shown alike by slender young misses and by gray and wrinkled veterans, was one of the most significant and impressive things I encountered in the public schools. The challenge of industrial Germany is to be answered by American pedagogy. Dr. Thurston of Cornell university, has declared that in order to bring the American people up to technical and industrial equality with Germany, this country needed at present "1,100 university professors and instructors and 11,000 students studying the highest branches of technology, which should be 1,000 college professors and 15,000 technical students studying for superior positions in arts; and 20,000 students engaged in trade and manual training schools, instructing pupils, 400,000 in number, preparing to become skilled workmen." There are more than three female teachers to every one male teacher in the public schools of the United States, and yet I found in all schools the same virile thought, that, aside from writing, spelling, arithmetic, grammar, geography and the rudiments of history, the first great duty of the teaching profession in America was, by manual training and other culture outside of the three Ra, to develop the whole intelligence of children, to accustom their bodies and minds to work together, to assist them in gradually discovering what their true vocation in after life ought to be, to fit them for it, and from the kindergarten accusations of American tax- payers against the so-called frivolous and emor alizing MANUAL TRAINING IN PUBLIC SCHOOL through every grade, up to the sewing dressmaking and cooking classes for girls, and the technical drawing and carpenter classes for boys—with a simple grounding in art, science and commercial methods—to increase the economic power of the population. I have some general complaints of business men in the public schools, which were the text of the article I intended to write, simple honesty compels me to confess that the average penmanship, spelling, arithmetic and original English composition worked out before my very eyes in New York public schools, visited at random and usually without notice, seems better, much better, than the average of the public schools of 15, 20 or 25 years ago. A comparatively new idea is the "study period," in which pupils, with their text books before them, are taught how to study. The teacher explains to the class just what it is expected to get out of the books. The teacher school attached to the Training School for Teachers in Brooklyn I saw a good illustration of how modern pedagogy strives to make children think, instead of merely training them to repeat and memorize the words of the text books. A girls' class in history was asked to choose a subject for dramatization. The girls chose "The Boston Tea Party." Then they selected who should be King George, the speaker of the house of commons, the captain of the teahip, the leader of the American patriots, and so on. Presently the little ones—their ages averaged 11 or 12 years—acted out the historical incident which precipitated the American revolution. They used their own language, and not the language of the books. The object of all this was, of course, to supplement the memorizing of books by persuading children to realize history through the exercise of reason and imagination in the attempt to reproduce persons and events. There is just now great conflict on the subject of American public schools. Here and there are educators who believe that there is too much experiment in the new system. However, the dominant thought is generally accepted. This striving toward industrial training relates to cities and towns. It is well understood that a country boy or girl receives manual training and acquires a practical knowledge of things in his or her ordinary life in a farm district. It is the children growing up in centers of population, where everything is specialized, and almost everything reduced to machinery, who need vocational development in school. The confessed general object of the average American school teacher to-day is to so develop the natural industrial and artistic capacities of children, in addition to a good command of the three Rs, that when they reach the ordinary age for leaving the elementary schools, say from 14 to 16 years, they will have distinctly shown their various mental and manual aptitudes. With technical and industrial schools in place of the academic high school, they will take an effort to keep their children in training for the sake of higher wages and greater opportunities for promotion insured by vocational education. Of course the academic high school will continue to exist for that comparatively small number whose means and ambitions destine them to a classical or professional course. The growth of cities and towns, the concentration and specialization of industries and the imminations of immigration have thrown other new burdens on the public schools. The old American home training, with its ideals of conduct, helptownness, patriotism and morals, can no longer be depended upon as before in centers of population. The old American home life, and its standards, are rapidly disappearing, and at a time when the church, too, is losing authority and influence. This time of loosening social bonds of drifting ideals and of florid social competition—still confounded by the new-creasing flow of mixed blood from alien civilizations—the American school house stands as the one universal instrument left to society. It has largely taken the place of the homes as a guardian of the health of children. That is one of its most significant developments. It has also accepted sociological duties through its kindergarten in keeping mere infants out of the house, cooking, and other household things that require them at home. It maintains recreation grounds, where children are trained to play. THE APPEAL STEADILY GAINS BECAUSE: - It is the organ of ALL Afro-Americans. - It is not controlled by olique. - It asks no support but the people. ARMOR OF PARIS APACHE French Bandit Wears Spiked Wristlets and Shoulder Straps to Tear Policemen's Hands. Paris.—The Apaches of Paris, a band of assassins who know no law, hate the police and fight to the death when an attempt is made to capture them after they have committed a murder or robbery gave the overworked authorities great trouble during the excitement and suffering caused by the flood. One An Apache's Armer. of those recently arrested was found to be protected against capture by the police in a clever but cruel manner. He was taken after a desperate battle and gave his name as Jaques Liaibuef. It was found that he wore around his wrists bands of leather which were studded with brass spikes sharpened like needles. The same kind of armon was attached to his shoulders. When the policemen attempted to grab him their hands were torn into shreds by the spikes. He was armed with a murderous looking knife and a revolver and had killed a policeman when are rested. MEANS BIG LEGAL FIGHT Arrest of Dr. B. C. Hyde in Swope Case Will Cause Court Battle. Kansas City, Mo.—Great legal battles, both in the criminal and civil courts, are expected in the Swope case, which attaches attention throughout the country because of the prominence and wealth of the persons concerned. Dr. Bennett Clarke Hyde, whose wife is a niece of Col. Swope, has been arrested on a charge of murdering the millionaire with strchinechine. This assures a law battle in the criminal courts. Then there is a likelihood of a fight among the heirs for the riches of the dead man. A young man has come A. H. Dr. B. C. Hyde forward with the claim that he is a son of the millionaire. Dr. Hyde has filed one libel suit and withdrawn it, but probably will file another against the administrator of the estate. Good Work Goes On. William Randell, for 40 years of the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, says that within his tenure public opinion on the proper care and treatment of animals has so changed that instead of two acts of parliament there are now upward of twenty which deal directly with cruelty to animals. The branches of the society have increased from 20 to 620. The business of selling old, worn-out horses has been attacked for years by his society single-handed, but he now feels more hopeful. "We want spurious sports to be made illegal, pril vantage slaughter houses to be abolished, cruel exhibitions of performing animals to be stopped, with increased supervision to prevent overloading," he says. Baby Gave Name to Home. Baby Save Name to Home. Yodo, the Patagonia home from which she was born, had a fatal trip to New York, is one of the show places of the spa town. It devises its name from the utterance of a little daughter of the Trasks. When she crossed for the first time a rustic bridge over the picturesque sheet of water which lies near the home, she pointed and said: "Yodo," which was as near as her baby tongue could get to the word "shadow," and she did not know that the childish utterance had given a name to the place. QUEENS BAR CORSET Three in Crusade Against Compressing Their Bodies. Helena of Italy, Alexandra of England, and Elizabeth of Roumania Take Action Which May Searn New York.—A corset strike may engage the attention of the women after they have finished with the meat strike, for it is now considered "queenly" to go without the expensive and uncomfortable adornments, according to information received here. Besides, stylish corsets are getting so long it is unpleasant to walk in them. Any girl will tell you that. And the longer they make them the more they cost. Any married man can tell you that the high cost of corsets has kept pace with the high cost of living. But the main thing just now is that Queen Elizabeth of Roumania has concluded a triple alliance against the corsets. Three queens are hard to beat. In addition to Queen Elizabeth, there are Queen Alexandra of Engl and Queen Heleena of Italy. All are side queens who can wear what they desire and afford to pay for it and have a vast burden of court etiquette to manage. Queen Elizabeth told her court all about it a day or two ago. She received a letter from Queen Alexandra saying the latter had decided that a woman's dress should follow her natural lines. Even if these lines are inartistic that is no reason why a Queen Helena of Italy. woman should endanger her health and posterity, says the queen. The corset, opines Queen Alexandra, does not carry out the idea of natural lines in dress. On the other hand, it thwarts such an idea and gives the body a sort of a nom de plume. It is a frond, often a snare and delusion, and Queen Alexandra was anxious that her disapproval be published to the world. It was this attitude of Queen Alexandra, according to Queen Elizabeth, that caused the former to invent the princess idea of dress, for which many shapely women are so thankful. "Her majesty of England," went on Queen Elizabeth, to her courtiers, "depresses blouses, maintains the subdivision of the female body by the blouse and skirt is unbeautiful if not a downright scarcile." So Queen Elizabeth indorsed Queen Alexandra and then proclaimed some views of her own. "The corsec," she declared, "is an invention of man, not of woman. Most men judge a woman's beauty according to the standard of an expensive corsetmaker. Queen Elizabeth forthwith wrote a pamphlet setting down her reflections on the subject and is having it circulated all over Rounania. It was then that the queen of Italy became a part of the triple alliance. She gave away all her corses—one for every gown—and wrote to Queen Elizabeth as follows: "I am opposed to the corset on principle, because I think it unhygienic and directly injurious to women, particularly to mothers. Women who have studied the funerals and disguise to wear corses. Only thoughts will imitate the habits of women still more giddy and allow their bodies to be squeezed tightly and their organs to be distorted." Soul of British Empire The city of London proper, which lies in the heart of Greater London, has a living population of but 35,000 by night, although 300,000 people do business there by day, while all of the currents of British life pass through its portals. Here is the soul of the empire, with its population of 400, 000,000, and of its area of 11,400,000 square miles, or more than one-fifth of the population and area of the globe.—Scribner's. Well for Tourists to Remember. Cuba is vigorously enforcing collection of duties on the personal effects of passengers landing at any port of the island. This is a pointer for tour- ists to Cuba. Generally. We have noticed that a man had rather brag on his kin than to board them —Atchison (Kan.) 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Wome at aces | Rieck necepting Republication / Momination for Presidency. ™ | ——————————— SATURDAY, MARCH 5, 1910. 1S HEFLIN A CHRISTIAN? Representative Heflin of Alabama preached at Central Union Mission, Washington, D. C., Sunday night’ on “The Christian Spirit.” Evidently he was talking on a sub- Ject with which he was little acquaint- ed. For years he has labored like a flend to misrepresent and injure a class of people who compose a large percentage of the pbpulation of his congressional district, Because the Afro-Americans are cheated out of their votes, Heflin is able to represent Alabama in Con- gress. He has no moral right to the place, and it he were a true Christian he would scorn to accept a place to which he is not entitled. It was Heflin who suggested that President Roosevelt should have been blown up with dynamite because he A en eo Be ee Sam oo ‘3 Pe #4 oom yy _ sa Gs a ; ie ‘ Copyright 1909, by Harris & Ewing. HON. FRANKLIN MACVEAGH Secretary of the United States Treasury. entertained an Afro-American at din- battle his successful ner. Is that an evidence of Chris-, attempt of his fell tianity? | bricktaying job to 1 Heflin, in his efforts to have some) tiquer. He made ¢ of his felow citizens labeled as pa-| tolerance of the bla riahs has introduced a number ofjent condition, pre jimcrow measures in Congress. Is Afro-American, with that the Christian Spirit? tion, will arise a m Heflin spends a lot of his time writ- 310 dramatically told ing articles and making public specch-| Jews from Fgypt a es against his brothers in black. Is/of the Egyptian arr that the Christian Spirit? lias empire, He clo Some time ago Heflin shot and dan-) “Egypt trampled | gerously wounded two men, one an| trampled on Egypt. Afro-American, the other a Caucasian.| people; God forgot He came near being a murderer. — Christ never tried to kill anyone. ABSURD AF Judging Heflin by his life and deeds, | ‘The relation of t! be is not a Christian, but a lieutenant! of Satan. ties of the United 5 —— tical problems of . AS-YE SOW, SO SHALL YE ReEap,|¢™Phasized in an ; All persons acquainted with zace conditions in the South are aware ‘that in that section miscegenation has prevailed to a vast extent. Pub lic sentiment made no protest agains: this condition of things, and, indeed, it was by many Southern thinkers stoutly maintained ithat it was in reality a benefit, that the sacrifice of the virtue of the black woman was almost’ an absolute protection of the purity of the white woman. This was regarded as an admirable dispensa- tion of Providence, showing His high regard for the “superior” race. But it is evident from an article in one of the magazines that such views in the matter are changing. The con- tention of the article is simply this, that the young white man, by his illicit intercourse with the black wom- an contracts a “social disease” which by subsequent marriage, he communi- cated to the white woman; and that to an appalling extent. From this cause there resulted such diseases as tuberculosis, locomotor ataxia and in- fantile blindness. If there is any truth in the matter it shows ‘that the South is still pay- ing the penalty of its violation of the laws of God in slavery days. “Hope springs eternal in the human breast” and the Afro-American may hope that God in His own way and time will bring about a change from the present awful conditions which now confront him when such men as Bishop McIntyre of St. Paul express such sentiments as he did before the Minnesota Methodist Coaference this week. In his address on “The Battle of Life” “he recounted his early ex: perience in life, giving as his first life = HON. FRANK H. HITCHCOCK, iT. | Postmaster Genera! of the United States. sscietanrease battle his successful stand against the attempt of his fellow workmen on a brieklaying job to force him to drink tiquer. He made a strong plea for tolerance of the black man in his pres- ent condition, predicting that the Afro-American, with help and inspira: tion, will arise a most ennobled race. He dramatically told of the flight of the Jews trom Egypt and the destruction of the Egyptian army and the fall of the empire. He closed as follows: “Egypt trampled on the world; God trampled on Egypt. Egypt forgot her people; God forgot Egypt.” ABSURD ARGUMENTS. ‘The relation of the larger universi- ties of the United States to the prac- tical problems of existence is being emphasized in an astonishing degree nowadays. If the notion of cloistered halls where pale-faced students pored over musty tomes once held sway, that idea has entirely disappeared. ‘The dominant thought appears to be, how can the training of the schools be made most useful in bettering the conditions of human life—Chicago ‘Tribune. THE APPEAL quotes the foregoing as an excellent sample of absurd ar- guments respecting education. It is based upon the assumption that edu- cutional courses that “once held sway” had no relation to the “condi. tions of human life.” But, when a palefaced student dis. covered vaccination, had the discov- ery no relations to those conditions? When pale-faced students banished the plague from London and lighted her streets with gas, did that have no relation to the conditions of life? When pale-faced students translated the Bible did that have no relation to those conditions? ‘When a palefaced student studied the vibrations of the pendulum, did that have no relation to such condi- tions? ‘When a pale-faced student invented printing with movable type, @id that have no sueh relation? NOT A SPECIAL RACIAL DE- PRAVITY. ‘The Afro-American has been often and severely censured on account of his having changed his “longin’ fur de ole plantation” to a longin’” to hike to town and there abide. This has been attributed by South ern savans to a special racial depray. ity, to which the “superior” race was not subject, but the latest develop- ment upon the subject shows that the white man fs doing exactly what the Afro-American ‘has been so berated for doing: that is, moving to town. ‘Very eminent authorities ate satis. figd that if the present conditions con- tihue, ina few years our population will not produce enough for its own consumption and will be compelled to import what it now exports. During the past! year, Argentine, for the first tinle, exported more grain than this county did; ané of, course, bought all her supplies from. the coun- tries to which she sold her products. MELE SAE Spee eee erat eee As the result of a trial at Toledo, Ohio, an interesting piece of litera ture has been introduced to public no tice—the eOiistitition of The Society of the Banana, ‘This desirable addi tion to ways_and means of our prog- ress in civilization is of Sicilian or- gin, and has ‘already been indirectly made famous by the opera, “The Si cilian. Vespers.” The object of the society is black. mailing and: it enforces its decrees by means of Poisoned bananas. The aut thorities\of -vatious cities admit that they are'thiabie"ito exterminate these murderouspeganfzations and it is ad mitted that there is a very rapid in crease in the number of the undesir ables; who are dumping themselves upon our shores. ‘These murderous wretches are giv. en rights which are dented to honest God-fearing Afro-American citizens, RABE stan “NIGoERa* Dr. Oscar Haywood, who bas made a study of prevailing conditions in the South, doubts ‘the sincerity of the whites ‘who-make and administer the law. He fotind that everywhere thore is prohibition for the Afro-American and license ‘forthe white. Dr. Haywood has sized up the situ- ation exactly. A Northern man was once visiting a friend in the -South and noticed that the friend had a great big. pistol under his coat-tail. “Why, Jones?” said he, “thought your law prohibited’ carrying concealed weapons,” “Yes, it does,” said the friend, “but ‘that law was made for niggers.” And the so-called prohibition lows are made: for ajggers.” MR. GRACIE’S SUBSTITUTION. Mr. John H. Gracie is one of the ‘wealthiest and most progressive farm- ae SSS) L. L es 5) \, \ % —S —I\\\ Yee vo wi VY Wee Representative Lowden Will Set Up Black Hawk War Mounments to Mark Lincoin’s Path. . Representative Frank 0. Lowden, of Illinois, is planning a project to set up permanent markers to outline the march of Abraham Lincoln dur- ing the Black Hawk war. Mr. Lowden has donated consider able money to| the plan and others have become interested. His object. is permanently to Ax the march and the places where the followers of th e martyr President camped. The march started from Beardstown, con tinued to Oquawka, and thence to the mouth of Rock River. ‘The markers are to be of stone w ith suitable inscriptions. It is Mr. Lowden’s plan to have maps of the ter ritory, copies of which will be kept in public records of the State of Illinois. ers in the South; owning and cultivat.| ANOTHER EVIDENCE OF IN- ing land by the thousand acres. | FERIORITY. A few years since he substituted suey euitured, refined and intelli Ttallans for Afro-Americans upon his’ sent Southern gentlemen as Tillman, various plantations in Arkansas. He, Se Davis and Hellin continue. to now Dronounges the Teamiaps “insrates rate about the inferiority of the At of the deepett dye,’—“appear to have | rro-american. no idea of fair business methods” and) "rei APPEAL, begs to call thelr at “appear to be practically worthless.” tention to some recent doings of one Mr. Gracie’s experience is but @ rep-) op ne “inferior” race, and a little gi etition of that of every other plenter o¢ that, who has tried the same experiment. Mr. Gracie has tried everything he| Estelle T. Gibbs, a fourteen-year-old could think of to make his laborers| black girl won the first prize, a gold contented: built them a chapel, se-| medal, at the graduating exercises of cured an Italian priest; ete., but the| the Hoboken, N. J., public schools. thine Wash eight tallires She had the highest average of any Mr. Gracie‘is probably a wiser man| other public school pupil in the eity— than ne: wae. 99%4 per cent in six subjects. —_—_ Tn al! but one of her studies the JOHNSON FOR RECORDER. | girl was rated at 100. In geography The President'has sent to the Sen- ate the nomination of Henry Lincoln Johnson, Esq. the Afro-American law- yer of Atlanta, Ga, to be recorder of deeds for the District of Columbia, sueceeding John C. Dancy. ‘Mr. Johnson’ took @ prominent part in the Chicago national convention in securing delegates for Tatt. During the campaign for the nomi- nation he assisted former “Assistant Secretary of Commerce and Labor Ormsby McHarg in Georgia and han- died the Taft and of tie Georgia con- test before the national committee. Mr, Johnson is a gcod lawyer and an astute politician and THE AP: PEAL congratulates him. Despite the fact’ that mary have predicted that the man and brother would not be considered when the in- vitations were issued to come up to the pie counter, a number have: been handed slices. ‘The Jatest to come to our notice are: W. D:-Johnson, editor of the Kentucky Standard, who has been appointed special agent. of the Land Department at a salary of $2,000 per year and expenses; Nelson Crews of Kansas .City, Mo., who’ has been appointed Special Agent in the De- partment of Agriculture aft $2.000 ner year and’ eXpenses. Let the good work: go on; we can stand a few slices more and what is more to the point we deserve them. “Pige is pigs,” is the title of a very funny story by a well known writer that highly amuses any one with a sense of humor who reads it. Hogs is Hogs, at $9.75 per hundred pounds, no one will- gainsay; but we will bet a cookey that the people who have to buy them at that price see no fun in it, “THE THINKING CITIZENS.” The Louisville’ Courier-Journal is not delighted with the fact of Sheriff Shipp “having made an ass of him- self, but evidently admires the action of .Gov. Deneen, who removed the Cairo sheriff from office. The Cour- ier-Journal intimates that the Shipp ovation “does not reflect the spirit of the thinking citizens of Chattanooga.” But unfortunately the aforesaid “thinking citizens” are such cowards that they do not give utterance to their thoughts; ;and such thoral cow. ardice exists all over the South. “AS HE WAS, NOT AS HE IS.” Maj. Holmes Conrad of Winchester, Va., addressing a meeting of Confed- erates, said: “We love the Negro as ine was, not as he is.” The sentiment was applauded with vigor by the men who sought to destroy the Union, That's the Southern idea. When the Afro-American was a slave a good able-bedied man was worth $1,500 or $2,000 and that's why he was “loved.” Now that the Afro-American has some freedom—he is not yet absolute. ly free—and is acquiring property and educating his children he isn't “loved” by the Southerner. He's becoming “a menace to Caucasian civilization.” Such cultured, refined and intelli- gent. Southern gentlemen as Tillman, Jeff Davis and Heflin continue to prate about the inferiority of the Af. rro-American. THE APPEAL begs to call thelr at tention to some recent doings of one of the “inferior” race, and a little. git at that. Estelle 'T. Gibbs, a fourteen-year-old black girl won the first prize, a gold medal, at the graduating exercises of the Hoboken, N. J., public schools. She had the highest average of any other public school pupil in the eity— 99%4 per cent in six subjects. Ta al! but one of her studies the girl was rated at 100. In geographiy she made 96. The five branches in which she reached the maximsm were history, civics, spelling, arithmetic and grammar. Righteen questions were posted at the geopraphy examination, and the pupils had the privilege: of selecting ten, to enswer. The teacher who con- ducted the examination says that Es telle picked out the ten hardest. ‘There are 10,000 Caucastan chil aren and only 15 Afro-Americans. in the public schools of Hoboken. ‘We presume Mr. Vardaman, of Mississippi, is too busy trying to break into the United States Senate to pay much attention to thie new evidence of Afro-American inferiority. 5 COLLEGES AND BCHoOOLA : = . 5 all bine Oe ROA Oona es aes " . yo ee ea ee HReewtes Bulldog: Boye Ha: tone Ma: Girly Ball Modal Moma ATLANTA UNIVERSITY, Atlanta, Ga. linsetinn ert Sebo be narod aa cont sian Seca ee as Physical culture for girls. Home tite and training’ Ald tinea tee tion oF gg Hames and ani wo ened RPrReciaiss gm been Sarl ese Se Ser aioe a i Virginia Normal Collegtate bed a inn oma: Institute, Bares Mc PETERSBURG, VA. an ere | prego Mra at gate rarer Ty oY fod Tdstromental asic: Theoret Siu abs! culture, Sewing and i Sear) SM Sesh ecees Cate, eS a leoeerta ae ee 78 a cee le eee = ca tare eee a <a Bisa corn ta be 8p SCHOOL OF MEDICINE, REV. W. P. THIRKIELD, LL. ©, 1867 % 1908 Robert Reyburn, M. D., W. C. McNeill, M.D. Dean Secretary montith® Fortyirst Annual Session will vegin October 1, 1608, and continue eight FOUR YEARS’ GRADED COUR SE IN MEDICINE, THREE YEARS’ GRADED COUR SE IN DENTAL SURGERY. THREE YEARS’ GRADED COUR SE_IN PHARMACY. AN OPTIONAL FIVE YEAR COURS E IN MEDICINE IS OFFERED. Full corps of instructors. “Well equipped laboratories. ‘The Now Freedmen's fiospital, Which adjoina the Afedical College, just completed at a cost of $500,000, ‘offers unexcelled” clinical facilities. The ‘Third Session of the Post-Graduate School and Polyclinic will begin May % 189, and continue wx weeks for Medical Course and four weeks for Dental Course: For farther information or catalogue, write W. G. MCNEILL, M D., Secretary ‘68 Florida Avenue, ‘Wasnington, D. c Mormal and Industrial Enstitutg TUSKEGEE ALABAMA, cocci una Stays woes or ts a gis ‘ture as The Tuskegee State Nor: Bxempt from taration, peel clio BORER W WASEIROTON, Praca, WARREN Lowa Torre ‘ Location Aiucke outamatber tse wites tates ieee oe ERROR LENT, AND FACULTY RRCUL MENT ANGIFASS females, 37, Average. aitendance, fide me . COURSE OF STUDY Bop eT UE coeur aslo stegton contin oie atu +i VALUE or PROPERTY “ GRR SE RROESITY, ouldiags aimest wholly tele eithseadest sEagiee ner seal ree cae NEEDS stems Se A esd osha a Sberussl oe thn atsnton of cach, ee free Generating oe co san acer ease secrete iene, Paes Se etna ty sree apc Sa ee Baste is 40 mites east of Montgomery an Be Graton ae WEEE ‘Brant ean deat place forgtees Nag the place an excciicas Wis: TRADES SCHOOL C NewEngland OF MUSIC BOSTON, Mass. (Gounescan eerrengeé is Blosstocaed Oster armas, Have You Heard of Mrs. Cora E. Best? who is doing such wonderful work in restoring HEALTH to suffering women. If you have, you know of the love and esteem in which she is held by the women. If you don’t know of Mrs. Best, you had better enquire of your neigh- bors or friends about her and the Best Com- bined Treatment. Thousands of womon each year are getting acquainted with her, why not you? THE BEST COMBINED TREATMENT, as originated and manufactured by Mrs. Cora E. Best is saving thousands of forlorn and helpless women from constant suffering, in- Sane asylums or untimely graves. If any dis- ease peculiar to your sex has fastened itself upon you, write at once to your friend, Mrs, Best and she will gladly give. you advice. Do not delay, until it is too late, but ad- dress, is MRS. CORA E. BEST, Ae Minneapolis, Minn. Dee ed Gros wha a AsEaNta.orororn = alas “ano Serio, te a Say wae si ike une Re tA isultnetey felts ce tat katona asta aa Hah soci Sa Usp cqunsn or etpoy re oT OF TERY oF aad hit Se rt areata We cut fog theological seminaries of the country. Surewen AND ai) odin at Tat ANP Aan ume a a ft, Fe nished. Good board can be had for seven SES SP mst Blin Nets SAE oom, eam_ ita ae ei lr leat es, ane fina ahatis Bal'Shnatin ty eeheeltetg ae ot se ertattaealawe, eee re HSN St Rl a ike, a. Ww, m nownn, mm, Fr dia ea Ba TB tint Peo | ot ee TT, BRAINERD INSTITUTE CHESTER, Azores nd ag Senos wi felt nd alee sae Ci ghnediat aay ame Eopiarahitamneal, ee vocation of life. Uoard and boards hell, ee eae EN Tet. Fourteen teachers. slegant and com- modious buildings. “Cilmate unsur= Passed. Departments: College Pree Paratory Normal, English.“ Music, Ghorthana, Typewriting' and industrial FIBTY DOLLARS IN ADVANCE. TH BAY, £08, Board, room, ehh fue, tuition ‘and ‘incidentals for the “entre. gar Boara "$6.00" per_ month: tuition $2.00 per term." ‘Thorough work done in’each department. ‘Send for circular to the president. Rev. Judson $. HU. D.D. Morristown, ‘Tenn, CONCorD, N. c. ‘This well known school, establshea for the ‘higher education of girls, will ‘pen for “the next term” October. very effort will be made to. provids for, the comfort, nealth and thorough instruction ‘of, students, “Expense for Poard, Mgnt fuel, washing. $4, for term of eight months. Address, Rev. D. J. Sutterseld, B.D, ‘Concord, 8". SAMUEL HUSTON COLLEGE. A CHRISTIAN SCHOOL. Able and “Experienced | Faculty, Progressive in ail departments,” best Methods of Instruction, Health of Stud- ents carefully looked’ after. Students taught to do ‘manual’ labor’ a3" well gs think. For catalogue and other In- formation, write to. the president. Rs, LOVINGGOOD, "Austin, ‘Texas. on obae ee | | | A WEEK'S RECORD IN MINNESO- TA'S CAPITAL, The “Saintly City” and Saintly City Folks—Newsy Items of Social, Re- ligious, Political and General Mat- ters Among the People, _ ee SATURDAY, MARCH 5, 1910, THE MISSION CLUB WILL GIVE A DANCING PARTY EASTER MON- DAY NIGHT, MARCH 29, AT BOWL- BY HALL. COAL AND WOOD—Z. B. Fifield, 205 Scandinavian-American Bank Building, Cor. Jackson and Sixth streets, sells the best grades of Coal and Wood at the lowest prices. Fire and accident policies also written up. It looks mighty good for the Repub- leans this spring, ‘The grand Masonic banquet is set for Avril 7th. Get you ready! Mr. O. A. Lindeke, who filed for the assembly, has withdrawn from the race. 3 ‘Try the Special Sunday Dinner at Gopher Cafe, 65% W. Third street, 35 cents. ‘The primaries will be held Tuesday, March 15. You must register or you cannot vote. ‘The Red Moon, a new Billiard and Poo! Room, has been opened at 124 E. Third street. Mr. W. R. Gamble, who is at the hospital, ‘still remains in a very pre- carious eoadition, Look out for the I. X. L. Band Coa: cert at St. James church Wednesday evening, March 16th. Habit, the best 5 cent Cigar. POPES SEES TE OES “COAL THAT BURNS, COAL, NOT CLINKERS,” THAT'S WHAT WE HAVE. HOLMES & HALLOWELL, SEVEN CORNERS. PRESSE EEE TEES FOR RENT-—Three nice rooms to men and their wives, or to single men, at 464 Rondo street. Elegant Sunday dinner at GOPHER CAFR, 69% W. Third St, from 11:30 to'S:802n. ta 26 cants; Res, 642 RondoTel. Dale 6t7-sa | | T. H. LYLES | / Funeral Directors and Embatmers, | 522 Wabaana St. } alla Answered Day or Night in | ‘Twin Cities. } Active Pall Bearers Furnished it | Desired. Lady Assistant When Necessary. | Both Phones 608, St. Paul, Minn. | FOR RENT—A nice room with heat and gas at 674 St. Anthony avenue. Gentlemen preferred. For Rent—Four-room flat for rent; sewer and water. Apply at Room 2% Union Block. Small Loan Co. If you get THE APPEAL it is a weekly reminder to come and pay what you owe for it Putting it off only makes the bill larger. One of the nicest places to get your meals is the St. Louis Kitchen, 17% Wabasha. All h8me cooking in the gocd, old-fashioned style. ‘The Masonic fraternity is preparing to give a banquet in the near future that is planned to eclipse anything of the kind ever held in St. Paul. Mr. J. A. MeCoy, of Cleveland, Ohic, is inthe city, the gnest of his brother, Mr. Walter W. MeCoy, He intends to make his home in the city. FOR SALE—Nice, six-room_ house. hardwood finish. good well. Will sell for $1,850, one-third cash, balance to suit,” 1269 Sherburne ave, Apply on the premises, Fiizabeth Temple, S. M, ‘T. (Mis souri Jurisdiction) meets at Tschida’s Hall, first and fourth Friday of each month, Hattie Turpin, W. P. Ida Perkins, W. S. Harmony exists in Republican ranks which presages victory in the coming spring election. Herbert, P. Keller has filed for mayor and everybody seems to be indorsing: him Franklin ‘Temple, No. 2, S. M. T. (Missouri Jurisdiction) meets every second and fourth Tuesday evening at Tschida Hall. Alice Franklin, W. P.; Mary &. Anderson, W. S. ‘The Social and Literary Club of Pit erim Baptist church will meet, at the home of Mrs. Mildred Sharpe, 521 Rondo street, Tuesday evening, March Sth. All are invited to attend. Ad. mission free. FOR RENT—Nice furnished room in the Elliott flats, 415. University; hot water heat, light, bath, use of re: ception room and telephone; gentle. men preferred. Apply at’ Elliott's grocery below. A REMINDER. A Savings Account With (eS i Soe FED a di ‘ q aa ie Me ee eal ae a Si a aaa | iH t EIB Ih i tt | Coe Sor 2 Zp THE STATE SAVINGS BANK, Fourth and Minnesota. Sts., St. Paul, assures not only absolute safety, but ta'an’ incentive 49 pramlee ceiote and tat auat deal eae ee coureolsat Ruane a eee uary and July each yearent 34% per fe Deposits Over $3,000,000.00 OFFICERS. Charles P. Noyes, Prest. Kenneth Clark, V.-Pres, ; Lonte Betz, Treas. Did You Sver 000 740 Calico Hop? alico Hop? Then go to DIETSCH HALL Corner Western Ave. and Thomas St. Thursday Evening, March 17th 0 GIVEN BY THE 9 Men’s. Catholic Club ADMISSION 35¢ Hale-Me Cullough Orchestra "XXXGRAND CONCERT xxx The |. X. L. Brass Band @ unoen tHe ausrices of tHe @ Improvements Club St. James A."M. E. Church Wednesday Evening, March 16th (Mrs, 0. H. Allen, Pres. Mrs, HS. Graves, Gen, Man. ‘Mrs..J. H. Charteston, Sec, Mrs. Jos, Adams, Treas. XXXX ADMSSION 250. XxXXxX Shoes mended while you walt, at Jarvis, 354 Minnesota ‘street. Half soles, 50 and 7 cents. Prices reason- able for all Kinds of repairing. He can do it on short notice. Jarvis 354 ‘innesota Street FOR RENT—Nice hot-water heated store room, 16x32 feet, suitable for milliner, tailor or hatber shop, ete. 411 University avenue: Apply at El: Nott’s grocery next door. Nice place for right party. VOCAL AND PIANO LBSSONS given by Mrs. Addie Crawford Minor at her residence 471 W. Gentral ave- only. Hours for instruction: arranged pue, to sult patrons. ‘Tel. Dale 2192. ‘Terms reasonable. Some of the readers of THE AP. PEAL seem to forget that they can get ANY SORT of printing done_at this offce as cheap and as neat as anywhere else. Patronize your own institutions and you help yourselves. Dr. H. I. Williams, our dentist, has moved his office from the Philipsborn building to Room 64 Medical Block, corner of Seventh and Robert streets, over Mansur’s Drug Store, where he will be pleased to see all old as well as new patrons. THE ST. LOUIS KITCHEN, Mrs. Julia Hinson, proptietor.No. 317 Wa: basha, up stairs. Meals 25cts. Break- fast from 7:00 to 11:00 a. m., Dinner from 12:00 m. to 3:00 p. m.; Supper from 5:00 to 8:00 p. m. All reguiar meals-26 cts, All home cooking. | SUITS PRESSED ( | VALET TAILORING CO | (66 E. SIXTH ST Did you ever go to a “CALICO HOU?" If not, then go to the one given by the MEN'S CATHOLIC CLUB at Dietsch Hall, corner of West: ern avenue and ‘Thomas street, Thurs day evening, March 17, 1910. Music by Hale-McCullough orchestra. Ad- mission 35 cents. Have you seen the new, novel and beautiful calendars that are embellish- ed with handsome pictures of hand- some Afro-Americans? If not, call on Mrs. Mayme G. Williams, Room 21, Union Biock, who is agent for them. She has a delayed shipment which will be sold at reduced prices, Get one now before they are all gone. Dr. Adams Speed, the Chiropodist, now has his office at 552 Wabasha street, where he is prepared to do work for the ladies who may need his services: also fully prepared to take care of the men#*Office hours, 9 to Ua m, 2 to 4and 6 to 8 p.m. Will call at Fesidence or place of business without extra’ charge. Tel, Cedat 1108, ‘The GOPHER CAFE, No. 69% West Third street, formerly conducted by Mr. Joseph’ Hanley, has changed hands and Mr. H. Florence is now proprietor. As before. the cafe will be open all day and all night. There will be a resular dinner served from 11:0 to 2:80 for 25 cents. Meals to order at all hours. Old and new pa- trons cordially invited. What was formerly known as the Porters’ and Waiters’ Club, has changed its name and also its proprie- tors. Hereafter it will be known. as the Porters’ and Waiters’ Hetel, Poo! and Billiard Hall, with cafe incon nection. Messrs. Sylvester Oliver and C. D. Pickett, proprietors. Open all night, No, 217 ‘and 319 Wabasha street upstairs. Tel. Cedar 9001. Oid and new patroas weleome. ‘The St. Panl Dramatic Civ wit produce on original drama /; titled. “Bthiopia Shall Stretch Fe-'1 Hei Hands," or “Our Onward Merch From Plantation to Platform,” at Pilgrim Baptist: chureh on Thursday evening April uth. During the progress o the drame there will be an oratorica’ contest, in which representatives fron various cities in Minnesota will com pete for a valuable prize. This wil be one of the grandest affairs of it: character ever produced in St. Paul. On last Sunday night Rev. E. H McDonald. the new pastor of Pilgrin Baptist church gave the first of a si ries of illustrated sermons by stere- optican views presenting “The Prodi- gal Son.” The church was crowded to the doors, and every one was pleased with the new departure. THE APPFAL man met one young man who said he had to leave the church because the scenes depicted brought his own misspent life so forcibly to him that he could not stand it. Rev. MeDonald has also sprung another in- novation which will add much to the comfort the male members of the con- gregation, viz.: Having the ladies to remove their hats. The ladies seemed to take to it kindly, however. D. H. MICHAUD. 4 Republican Candidate for Nomination fir tha Aas: re 4 2 ¢@ . oad < -~ as | Mr. D. H. Michaud, who comes be- fore the people as a candidate for the asembly, has lived in St. Panl 34 years, and has’ been in the real estate busi: ness 26 years. He is one of the large taxpayers of the city, therefore mak- ing bim a proper person to represent the people. Mr. Michaud has declared himself in favor of the same kind of honest, ef- fective and economical administration of public affairs that a man gives to his private business. His business training has been a thorough one, an. the fact that he is a successful man in hi sown business. is regarded as a strong reason why he should be nom- inated at the primaries March 15th, 1910. After a very strenuous effort on the part of the members and frjeads of St. Philip’s Mission, the Guild Hail has been completed ‘and as a sort of opening celebration a grand Lenten sacred musical was given in it ast Monday evening, which was attended by a number of the most esteemed citizens and members of other denom- inations of the city. A very excellent program was rendered under the di rection of Mrs. James A. Vass, con- sisting of: Chorus by. the choir; duet, Messrs, J. H. Hickman and A. J. French: piano solo, “Rock of Ages,” with variations, Miss Ethel Howard: solo, Mr. Arthur Hedge: ;violin solo, piano obligato, Master Arthur White and Miss Hattie Pettis: piano solo, Prof. W. A. Weir; vocal solo, Miss Myrtle Brand: piane solo, Miss Blache Braham; address, “Fruits of Intemperance.” Mrs. T. Hi Lyles; vo- cal dust, “Lost After All,” Mr.’ end Mrs. T. H. Lyles, closing with some excellent remarks by the Rector, Rev. A. H. Leaitad. After the exercises dainty refreshments were served by the laties and evervhody had a most enjoyable time. The Guild Hall was completed at a cost of something over $30¢ and the committee hones in a few days to report a goodly sum real- fed from the concert which will be tea toimproving the kitehen in the basement. The ladies are. very thank- . to the public for their patronage. THE |. X. L.. BAND Will Give a Grand Musical Entertain- ment at Tschida Hall. ‘The I. X. L. Brass Band, Which was organized some months ago. and has now reached a degree of perfection in musical knowledge, will give a grand es ee eC ae GG musical entertainment’ at Tschida Hall on Thursday evening, March 10th. The wonderful advancement made by this organization displays the highest talent, pleasing to lovers of progress and success and filling a Tongefelt want. There are at present 24 merbers in the band and they make good mu- sie. ‘The ofcers of the band are: H. D. Hartis, president: Alonzo Harris, vice: president; Rev. J. R. White, secretary At the close of the band concert dancing will begin and eontinue until 2a. m. z Two grand prizes will be given, one for the best waltz and one for the best twostep. Admission 25 cents isi eo | Y feed a | el | Weeeeed + an HERBERT P. KELLER Candidate for Republican” Nomination for Mayor of St. Paul. o 4S, ays a Gee Coun eo wa F nd Ee ae ie i % A Pas aN hed ; By, ee PES eel ROBERT H. SENG Republican Candidate for Noinination for the Assembly. Col. Robert H. Seng, who is one of the best known men in the city, hav- ing held several offices in the gift of the people, and made good. He is 2 candidate for nomination to the as: sembly on the Republican ticket. You will make no mistake by voting for him at the primaries, a et co i ae PS a, |. ae x Peeper on Be | a eS fe ak fee Poa A eae PRET Fe Fy LEAVITT CORNING) | Candidate for Re-Nomination at the Republican Primaries, Mareh 15, 1910, Respectfully ‘Solicits’ YOUR Support JOUR WanOERNER: Candidate for Nomination for Munici- pal Judge. J. W. Boerner, one of the assistants to County Attorney R. D. O’Brien, filed for the democratic nomination for Judge of, the municipal court. He is a son of Lieut. Ernest Boerner, of the Rondo street police station. “He has lived in the Eighth ward twenty-five years. He was graduated in 1903 from the St. Paul College of Law, and en- tered practice as a partner of R. G. O'Malley. oe ss ed S — — —— — Ce 4 ee = = rl — | _— =. | Ur | — a Ti << JOHN W. BOERNER. Mr. Boerner was a clerk in the state insurance department. when T. D. O'Brien was commissioner. He has been head of the organization in his ward for six years. {eee ees wh Siligae Among the business people of St. Paul who deserve great ereiit for oust: hess sagacity, pluck and perseverence —three things needful in. business— few stand out mere prominently than Mrs. W. B. Elliott ef 411 University avenue. A few years ago she buiit a ttle store front to her home and opened a little confectionery and no- tion store; and, by her exercise of the three business essentials above Mentioned, succeeded beyond her most sanguine expectations. Some time ago she added groceries to her stock and ‘net business increased accordingly. Quite recently she built a two-story addition north of her home, the upper part of which fsa flat.of the best modern construction, while she has her grovery in the Storeroom below. The store is one of the very best in her neighberhood, being heated: with hot water heat, hardwood finish throughout, and presents a splendid appearance. She has a large stock of the best staple and fancy groceries, Vegetables, fruits, candies and cor: fections of all kinds, cigars and smok- ers’ articles, school supplies, period- ieals, ~ post’ cards, newspapers, ice eream and soda water, in fact. almost any thing one might call for. And if you call for anything and she has not got it she will get it for you, She gives “Security Stamps” with cash or C. 0. D. orders and next week a large display of the security premiums will be made in her large show win- dow. ‘The business has grown to such dimensions that Mr. Elliott devotes his time to it and she has as clerks Misses Frances Piliott and Lizeie Tay- lor and Master Keemer Cloak. All or- deres, whether given in person or by phone promptly delivered. Mr. and| Mrs. Eliott deserve much credit and the people should show that they ap- preciate their efforts by patronizing them. Tel. N. W, Dale 1454. Call and inspect the grocery, whether you give an order or not. GRAND BAND concenT.. | Under Ausvices of Improvement Club of St. James A. M. E. Church, On Wednesday evening, March 16, the Improvement Club of St. James A. M. B. chureh will give a treat to the public in the form of a GRAND PRASS BAND CONCERT by the I. X. L. Band, supplemented by other numbers furnished by some of the best talent. ‘This entertainment will be some- what unique in chureh entertainments and onght to test thé capacity of the chureh, ‘Tho object of the management is to raise some funds to pay off some in- debtedness on the improvements in the church and this should appeal to all, ‘The officers of the club are: Mrs. ©. H. Allen, president; Mrs. H. 8. Graves, general manager; Mrs. J. H. Charieston, secretary, and Mrs. Joseph Adams, treasurer, and when these 1a- dies are connected with anything their names spell SUCCESS. ‘The public is cordially invited, Come early if you wish. good seats. Tickets 25 cents. Announcement Extracrdinary- Madam B. Azalia Hackley will sing in St. Paul, Wednesday, April 20, 4910. ‘Your co-operation is necessary toward making her first appearance here a fitting success. Letters will be mailed in a few days requesting the music- loving people to subscribe for two tickets. It is hoped that every one will subscribe. DANIEL J. KEEFE. Republican Candidate for Nomination Tor Municipal Sudge- L9 es | FF oo SL = . 4 Daniel aeaeeeres He was born near New Richmond, Croix county, Wisconsin, on a Feb. 16, 1868. Mr. Keefe began is education in the common schools his vicinity, afterwards attending ‘Wisconsin State normal school at |River Falls, and concluded his educa- jonal course at the University of Min- esota in the law department of that institution, from which he graduated in June, 1896. Mr. Keefe taught lschool during his early life, and from earnings thus acquired was en- Jed to educate himselt, He came to St. Paul in March, 1898, and to gain experience in his profes: jon, gave his time as a clerk in a law fice for a period and has been in ac- tual practice for himself for 14 years. io one is more studiously devoted to ee profession than Mr. Keefe, and his leisure time is devoted to increasing store of knowledge to be drawn the text-books and reports. As a rblic speaker, he is pleasing. Mr. eefe is an honest, fair-minded man, jand a good Republican. ~ He is one of the organizers of the {Taft Republican club of this city, and & at present the vice president of that jorganization. Mr. Keefe is a member ot Modern Woodmen of America, An: cfent Order of United Workmen, [Knights of the Maccabees, Ancient ‘Order of Hibernians, 1. 0. 0. F., For Ysters and the Knights of Columbus. ee eae! We desire to teader to the: many friends who by their loving sympathy and kindness gave evidence of their friendship during the illness and at the death of our beloved wife and mother, our heartfelt thanks and ap- preciation. Believe us deeply grate. ful. Jas. A. Cunningham and Femily. Ladies you ean get just as good “French Dry Cleaning” done by_ the Valet Tailoring Co. 156 E. Sixth street as anywhere in the city. Why not let them do it for you? THE VALET TAILORING CO., No. 154136 B. Sxith street. The most up-to-date establishment of its kind in the city. Clothing made to order, sponzed, pressed, renovated and re: paired. Goods called for and deliv- ered. Four suits pressed for $1. They are prenared to give best service at lowest rates. Tel. N. W. Cedar, 4362. 0. Howell, manager. THE COSMOPOLITAN MUTU- AL CASUALTY CO. MINNEAPOLIS DOINGS IN AND ABOUT THE GREAT “FLOUR ciTy." Matters Social, Religious and General Which Have Happened and are to Happen Among the People’ of the City. If you want the news read THE AP. PEAL. Do you read THE APPEAL edi- itorials? If not, do so. Mrs. Florence King, Fifth street south and Fifteenth avenue, died on last Friday. v Dent forget, the concert by the I. X. L. Band at Tschida Hall, Thursday evening, March 10, ‘The revival which has been carried on for the last two or three weeks at St. Peter's church has come to a close. Mr. and Mrs. W. C. Jeffrey have moved from 253 First_avenue south into their new home, 3529 Fourth ave- nue south, On last Wednesday evening a con- cert was given at the residence of Mrs, Mattie Neal. A goodly number were, present. On last ‘Thursday evening Rev. G. L, Morril gave a lecture on “The Span- ish Bull Fight,” illustrated with stere- opticon views. Mr. and Mrs, John Johnson have aoved from 711 Lyndale avenue north to G01 Lyndale place, just one block from their former residence. The Dorcas and Missionary Socie- ties of Rethesda Baptist church held a joint meeting at the residence of Mrs. Jasper Gibbs on Wednesday evening, March 2. Lawyer Harvey B. Burk, has opened a law office in room 528 Bos- ton Block, cor. Hennepin Ave. and Third street and is prepared to take charge of cases in any of the courts of the state. Mr. Jasper Gibbs, Jr. has been ap | pointed manager of THE APPEAL for Minneapolis and is entitled to the courtesies usually extended to repre sentatives of the press. He may be reached by phone South 3820 or by mail addressed to 2844 Twelfth ave tue south, WHEN IN ST. PAUL go to the St. Louis Kitchen, 31714 Wabasha St. upstairs, for your meals. All home cooking. All regular meals 25 cents Breakfast from 7:00 to 11:00 a.m; dinner. from 12:00 m, to 3:00 p. m, supper fram 5:00 to 8:00 Mrs. Juliz Hinson, Prop. Did you ever go to a “CALICO HOP?” If not, then go to the on¢ xiven by the MEN'S CATHOLIC CLUB at Dietsch Hall, corner of West em avenue and Thomas street, Thurs day evening, March 17, 1910. Musi by Hale-McCullough orchestra. Ad miesion 35 cents. 4 It_ is understood from reliable an thority that the Prospect Par! troubles are about over. Mr. Simpsor has enmpleted his new house, ha {moved his family in and is living there at peace with his neighbors fo the present at least, and does not an ticipate any further serious troubie. ‘There was an immense crowd a South Side Auditorium last Moaday night to witness the musical comedy “George Washington Tyler Discover ing the South Pole.” ‘The coméds was nicely staged and all the perform ers made decided hits with the audi ence as was evidenced by the raptur ous applause. After the performance dancing was enjoyed until 2 a. m. Mrs. J. A. Cunningham's Death, One of the saddest deaths that has occurred in Minneapolis Iately was that of Mrs, Fannie Cunningham, wife of Mr. J. A. Cunningham, prominent and highiy respected eitizens. Mrs, Cunningham was. taken to Northwestern Hospital to be operated upon for appendicitis. from the ef fects of which she died last Monday at 3:00 n,m. Mrs. Cunningham was horn in Wheeling, W. Va., April 5, 1862: was married April 28, 180, and’ was one of the early. residents of Minneapolis. She had been a communicant of St ‘Thomas Fpiseopal church for the past six venrs and was held in high esteem by all who knew her. Her funeral was held at the family residence, 2813 Chiengo avenue, Wednesday afternoon and the con: course of friends who came to pav their last tributes of respect that the house was filled to overfowing, large number being unable to get in. Rev. A. H. Lealtad, Rector of St Thomas chureh officiated. The chureh choir sang special music and Miss Myre Brand sang “Face to Pace. ‘There was a very large number of Deantitat oral tributes ‘The pall hearers were: Messrs. C. Harper, G. Brady, R. Watsoa, R. Grey, J. Fite and J. Smith. The funeral was wnder the direc tion of P. Olson, Earl & Sons. Taterment at Lakewood. ‘The deceased leaves a husband seven children and a host of friend: rea Spite bee oma “FOLLIES OF THE DAY.” The Next Attraction at the Star The. tre. Theatregoers will have a rare trea! Jottered them next week when the mu sical hit of the season, “Follies of the Day," is presented at the Star Theatre with matinees every day. The show has been one’ of the big gest successes known in musical com: edy, and enjoyed a long. sensational run’ in New York, at. the- Liacoln Square Theatre. The story is a very light one, and deals with the candi Gacy for’ Congress of Timothy Me Adoo, 2 wealthy Irishman, and Louls Mann, a retired German. "The second set satirizes events of the day, which are readily. recognized ‘by those In front: A number of travesties on dramatic aitecestes are introduced, in cluding one on “The Fastest Way" and~ called “Tho Cheestest | Way.” There are two elaborate scenes show. ing 59th street and sth avenue. New York. and the boardwalk in Atlantic City. The costumes will prove a rev- elation, being bright, ashy and exceed: ‘ingly stunning. ‘There are a number cf song hits, including “You're Just the Sort of a Girl for a Boy Like Me,” “Rosa Rosetta,” “Honest, You're. the Only One for Me.” “My Banjo. Girl,” “Would You Like to Lea to Like Me?” end they will be schistled be {eathowesk icin Os WITH THE ARRIVAL OF SPRING one needs | BLOOD PUREFIERS You will get what your'system hoe = REXALL Attentna Comopund er Bamboo Brier Blood Builder F. M. PARKER & CO. | Fifth and Wabasha Sts, STORE OPEN ALL MionT ST. PAUL ———— and Hot Water Wiring Heating A Specialty M. J. O’NEIL ELECTRIC GAS AND COMBINATION FIXTURES PLUMBING 56-60 EAST SIXTH STREET Both Phones 32. ST. AUL, MINN Fifty years of success have proved ‘the merits of thie preparation. Whatis more attractive than a beautiful head of hair? Tt has been the ambition of Womeninall ages. ‘The use of Ford's Wale Pomade makes etubborn, harsh, kinky or curly hair softer, more pliable and glossy. easy tocomb and arrange in any style de- sired consistent with its length. as lone ag the Pomade remains in the hair, ‘This result ‘may be obtained by one thorough application According todirections. ‘Two to fouravplioa~ ‘tonsa month will keep the hair in satistac= tory condition, and two tofourbottles regular size, are usually suflieient for a year. Direo- tious with every hottie. Ford’s Hair Pomade removes and prevents dandruff. invigorates tegatana lees iy homectenevarhatd aimee inne erent Genie aia gut cr Pree oH ka tues, Ae sed wager autade bare, ta Heeaplent eas ret n quite aed Rage, Dalastair pecped, le ee ree ty Tachatice eaten Gt ot Ray anrthing eae alleged to be "fat pPegec ny paeihng eed tes at Forde wale’Bomade.. ooo for this name Fore dlele retpre:. Looe ots ame seule ae ort ea sre pees Hy Gon ite hs atten alta | One bottle, reguiar size, for. . $ .5O Se betites vonuier atte tors + $e Sie ls ee One ° amall ne ) le b'Mben Sedeting band Portal or Genrete Maes pees ee The Ozonized Ox Marrow Co ane cca Facns mais FOLGE melnont ne Teh waeumareaas ob natn 1000a, Dr, Valdo Turner PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON. aiid ina ai eorica nouns, errr cme tei A Res. 386 St. Albans, Tel. Dale 918 HASS BROS. ae PORK AND BEEF PACKER General Meat Dealers 8 Gope, Cais aod Soee aa ent 40 2 Pee Ot bin "Tel. N. W. Dale 1140} J. B. Michels 396 DALE ST. FANCY GROCERIES We are here to please the people. Agent for Dr. Lauretzen’s Health Table Malt Tonic.. The only pare Malt om the Market. Z. B. FIFIELD COAL ano. woop FIRE AND ACCIDENT IN- SURANCE Your Order Solicited 205 SCAND. AMR. BANK BLDG 239 Aurora Ave. St. Paul. Minn, 2 Ares fies _ ot Fal Frank C, Friedmann PRESCRIPTION DRUGGIST solicits your patronage Pull Line of Drugs, Sundrics, Pertvmes and Toilel Articles. Sewath an St Pate Stes, St Ps, Min! DR.HURD 91 E. Seventh St. Specialty — Pein- less extracting, i crown and bridge | eee 5 My COUNTY 18 PETERS, "From Australia." I am now the St. Paul Manager of the Edmund G. Walton Agency of New York, St. Paul and Minneapolis. After many years of diligent application we have succeeded in perfecting home plans designed for Minnesota climate to such an extent that today we defy competition in workmanship and price. If you own your own lot or have money enough to pay for one, we will supply the entire cost of house (especially designed for YOU) which you repay monthly with 6 per cent interest, without bonus or commission. My offices are open all day, Saturday evening till 8 o'clock, and other evenings by appointment Come and see me. 445-447 Endicott Bldg Telephone Cedar 2399. Sorosis Shoes AT $3.50 AND $4.00 Are the Best Made and Most Soy ish Shoes we know about More than 150 styles to show you Sold Exclusively in St. Paul by STANLEY SILK SELLING STORE FIELD, SCHLICK & CO. WASHINGTON, FOURTH STREET, ST. PETE AIRWAYS "YOUNG BUFFALO IN NEW YORK." The Next Attraction at the Grand Theatre. Chas. E. Blaney, with his usual good forestsight, feeling that the day for blood cardiology and wild Western plays had about commenced to wane, has written a play for his famous actor scout, Young Buffalo, which is quite different from any in which this well-known player has to date been seen in. It is called "Young Buffalo in New York," and deals most interestingly and entertainingly with a series of incidents connected with the young plainsman's efforts to recover a fortune inherited by him from his par- THE WILD WEST entr. The play is in four acts, the scenes of the first three being all laid in New York City, the last in Angel Gulch, Arizona. Quiet heroics, romance, love and comedy have been deftly interwoven into the drama, making it one which will without question cause it to score a great big success. The story is a most interesting one and will hold its auditors intently throughout its telling. The comedy scenes which abound of are of the esparkling kind, mostly furnished by Judge Grit, the Angel Gulch jurist, well known and remembered in all of Wong Buffalo's productions, and Bull Monson, a new character, a sort of East Side heeler, who has turned private detective. Naturally the production will be excellent, the Chas. E. Blaney Amusement Company is noted for its liberality in this respect, and the company which will be seen in support of the star is a very excellent one, each member of which gives a good account of him or herself. This attraction will open Sunday matinee, March 6, at the Grand. The Wise's house looked homelike to the long legged bird that hovered overheard. Favorably impressed, he softly deposited on the steps, his wee burden of blessedness. The Wise's pleasure at the Stork's thoughtfulness was tempered by Mrs. Wise's following illness and her inability to provide nourishment for the Blessing. MANUFACTURED BY THEO. HAMM BREWING CO. ST. PAUL, MINN. SEND FOUR DIGESTO BOTTLE CAPS AND 25 HALF CUP CAPS TO HAMM BREWING ILLUSTRATION RECORD BROKER. Two large and inspiring audiences greeted the pastor last Sunday, and from the way they hung onto the words of the preacher it seemed very evident that they fell in good and honest hearts. Mr. Charles Saunders united with the church. The Sunday school continues to grow and the way the young men are coming into it, is the most gratifying results of the new administration. The school will be addressed by Attorney Brown Sunday. He was superintendent of the St. Paul A. M. E. Sunday of Des Moines for the past ten years. The Christian Endeavor Society was sled by Miss Florence Vasser, and was well attended. The Boys' Club, with Master Leslie Lewis president, had a fine meeting Monday, and outlined their work for summer. There are about twenty-five of the boys and they will have two ball teams this year. The Excelser Club served a very successful supper last Friday, and will turn over to the church a neat sum for the month's work. The parsonage has become too small for their meeting place, so the club will meet in the assembly rooms. Mrs. Mary Anderson makes a wide awake president. The One More Effort Club begins its fifth year of successful work next Tuesday night at the home of Mrs. Mary Dillingham, when a fine lunch will be served. After four years of splendid service, Mrs. J. Q. Adams asked to be relieved of the presidency, and Mrs. Maggie Jenkins was elected to the important office, with Mrs. Mary Dillingham as the vise-president. Mrs. Allie Allen was made secretary, and Mrs. Jane Hopkins treasurer. Mrs. Ida Mills chairman of the progracommittee. The Twin City Missionary Alliance will be the guest of the St. James Mite Society next Wednesday at 3 o'clock. They will meet in the assembly rooms. The twelve departments of St. James met in the assembly rooms last Wednesday afternoon and there was organized a church federation, with Belle Graves, president: Laura Moore, secretary: Estella Watson, treasurer. The ladies were served coffee by the Organ Society. Attorney S. Joe Brown of Des Moines, Iowa, will be the speaker at the recital Sunday night. Mr. Brown is one of the first scholars of the class, being an A. B., an A. M. and an LT. B. of the University of Iowa, a member of the Greek Letter Society of Phi Bet Kappa. He taught Greek in Bishop College, Marshall Tex., for some time, and is at present a candidate for councilman of the city of Des Moines. It need not be said that he will say something worth while Sunday night. The choir will be assisted by the Jackson brothers. Ladies will usher. Mrs. Winslow's Soothing Syrup has been used for over fifty years by millions of mothers for their children while teething, with perfect success. It soothes the child, softens the gums, allays all pain, cures wind colic and is the best remedy for diarrhea. Sold by drugists in every part of the world. Be sure and ask for "Mrs. Winslow's Soothing Syrup," and take no other kind. Twenty-five cents a bottle. St. James Church Notes Children Teething. Hamm's BEER ```markdown ``` melike to the long legged bird corporeably impressed, he softly burden of blessedness. thoughtfulness was tempered and her inability to provide not be taken away. He said "DIGESTO." rosy and the Blessing STO. It is a necessity ggists ING CO. CAPS AND 25C FULLY es are little young dollars. They grow on- men locked up together. Treat yourself to a account and prove it to your own satisfac- “Planted” dollars will add to your earn- THE STATE SAVINGS BANK 93 East Fourth Street GOLDEN GRAIN BELT BEERS Northwestern Stamp Works. MANUFACTURERS OF and STAMPS OF EVERY DESCRIPTION THIRD ST. ST. PAUL, MINN. 939 PHONES Twin City 1642 Capitol Steam Laundry Dimes are little young dollars. They grow only when locked up together. Treat yourself to a savings account and prove it to your own satisfaction. "Planted" dollars will add to your earnings. THE STATE SAVINGS BANK 93 East Fourth Street GOLDEN GRAIN BELT BEERS Northwestern Stamp Works. MANUFACTURERS OF OF EVERY DESCRIPTION 110 EAST THIRD ST. ST. PAUL, MINN. class Work Satisfaction Guaranteed PAUL, MINN. FOR MEN WHO KNOW J. C. BAILIE HABERDASHER Men's Furnishings, Hats, Caps, Umbrellas, Canes, Etc. that Piease the Eye Prices that Fit the Pocket. 53 East Sixth Street, St. Paul HABERDASHER Men's Furnishings, Hats, Caps, Umbrellas, Canes, Etc. Goods that Piease the Eye Prices that Fit the Pocket. 53 East Sixth Street, St. Paul JOS. TROST The Grocer now located at 616 Rondo street with a splendid, New Stock of Staple and Fancy Grocerie. Is now located at 616 Rondo street with a splendid, New Stock of Staple and Fancy Grocerie The man is happiest who finds at home a thoughtful wife, a cordial welcome and a restful, refreshing glass of "Leads Them All" THEO. HAMM BREWING CO. St. Paul, Minn. How a Little Wisdom Came to the Wises MACHINE 743 Wabasha St., THE BROOKLYN BROTHERS THE MAGIC IS TWO TIMES LARGER THAN PICTURE-IT IN STEEL HEATING BAR WASH AND OFFER MEALD BLUNDRUM COMB THE MAGIC IS TWICE LARGER THAN PICTURE. IT IS 9 IN LONG STEEL HEATING MATERIAL. THE MAGIC SHAMPOO DRIER AND HAIR-STRAIGHTENER. MAILED ANYWHERE IN U.S. $100 POSTAGE PAID. SEND MONEY TO COORDINATE. Ladies you need this. EVERY lady can have a beautiful and luxurious head of hair, if she uses this to do the magic. After a shampoo or bath, the Magic never burns the dandruff, and it will straighten the curlest head of hair, giving it a natural finish appearance. Remember that the Magic never burns or injures the hair, because the comb is put into the flame of the heater, as shown below. You can get along without it, of course, but greatly to the disadvantage of your appearance. DO NOT mistake a toilet necessity for some of the cheaply made imitations. It is entirely different, as you see in the pictures. The aluminum bar is easily detached from the steel bar, then after the bar is reached, shown below) the comb goes back in place and is turned and the Magic is ready for use. The Magic Heater, is also suitable for heating the curing oil, has cover and can be carried in hand. MAGIC PATENT APPLIED FOR Agents wanted in every town, but do not wait, send for it today Eastern Agents. New York MAGIC SHAMPOO "You use Everyone's strictly DUR PARK CIGA HART & MNFRS. S Telephone "CURLEY 122 East 7 Finest Brands of Im Wines, Liqu N. C. CAMP S. E. Cor. Third and Robert MAGIC TOP Applied in every town, send for today Magic Shampoo Drier, $1.00 Magic Alcohol Heater . 50c Eastern Agents, New York Hair Co., 738 Broadway, N. Y. MIC SHAMPOO DRIER CO., MINNEAPOLIS, MINNESOTA. You too?" Everyone smokes the strictly High Grade DUKE OF PARMA CIGARS HART & MURPHY, MNFRS. ST. PAUL, MINN. Telephone Cedar 2622 URLEY'S BAR" 122 East Third Street Best Brands of Imported and Domestic Wines, Liquors and Cigars N. C. CAMPBELL, Prop. Third and Robert ST. PAUL SAVE $1.00 ON SHOES. One dollar is the least you save by buying the famous SORENSEN $2.50 SHOES FOR MEN AND WOMEN PAST G. NO. 124, G. ond and Odd Fellow corner Farnet town avenue. Hickman, avenue. ST. PAUL meets second Odd Fellow corner Farnet town avenue. R. V. P.; Geo. B. Loe. HOUSED. p. O. O. Tuesday in little Hall, ave. South G.: Mrs. M. UNITED D. NORTH. F. menses month at and Lafoying always Mr. J. Q. A street. John H. 389 Rondo. BIDDLE. R meets first month in tol building Mr. J. R." FIDELLE NO. 345. R meets first month at Ave. Min Barnett. R. of D.. GOPHEL. E. of the fourth Third Hall. No. Paul, Rev. Johnson. PLGHIM. 12th and C. school at L. school at L. school general mg study and wedding. D. Carter. ST. JAM. Fuller and 11:00 a.m. mng. suppl. stay and the sit. ST. PHI corner Aurie Sunday service. Enuchrist, Holy Each 11:00 a.m. Sundays, 11 p. Brotn. Wepo Wednesday Fridays, every days Holly. A. H. Lea. MAGIC MAGIC PATENT APPLIED FOR TOP Agents wanted in every town, but do not wait, send for it today Magic Shampoo Drier, $1.00 Magic Alcohol Heater . 50c Eastern Agents. New York Hair Co., 738 Broadway, N. Y. MAGIC SHAMPOO DRIER CO.. MINNEAPOLIS, MINNESOTA. "You too?" Everyone smokes the strictly High Grade DUKE OF PARMA CIGARS HART & MURPHY, MNFRS. ST. PAUL, MINN. Telephone Cedar 2622 "CURLEY'S BAR" 122 East Third Street Finest Brands of Imported and Domestic Wines, Liquors and Cigars N. C. CAMPBELL, Prop. S. E. Cor. Third and Robert ST. PAUL Every pair has the Style and Quality others ask $3.50 and $4.00 for. Large stock to select from. Shoe repairing at lowest prices S. T. SORENSEN 151-153 E. 7th street St. Paul 324 Nicollet ave. Minneapolis EYE DEFECTS AND SYMPTOMS. The defects are few—symptoms many. There can be but two defects in the human eye. Eye may be too long in whole. Then we have the eye. Too short in whole—the Hyperopic eye. Bimine the two in one eye and we have Astigmatism. Properly adjusted glasses will correct these defects. Medicines or waiting, never. Symptoms that spring from these two simple eye mal- ions are manifold; such as eye and headaches, Indi- , Dyspepsia, Nervous Debility, Chorea, Epilepsy and infections having their origin in lack of nerve force. We correct all Defects of the human eye that glasses remedy. Charges reasonable. Satisfaction guaranteed. HARMS OCULO CURES SORE EYES 25¢ PER BOTTLE. H. HARM & BRO. OPTICIANS. EYE DEFECTS Bye defects are few—sye There can be but two de Theeye may be too long Myopic eye. Or too short in whole—the Combine the two in one e Properly adjusted glasses Medicines or waiting, no Symptoms that spring fr formations are manifold; suc gestion, Dyspepsia, Nervous other ailments having their We correct all Defects o will remedy. Charges reason HARMS OCULO CURES S F. H. HAR OPTIM HAR CLASSES EYE DEFECTS AND SYMPTOMS. Theeye may be too long in whole. Then we have the Myopic eye. Symptoms that spring from these two simple eye malformations are manifold; such as eye and headaches, Indigestion, Dyspepsia, Nervous Debility, Chorea, Epilepsy and other ailments having their origin in lack of nerve force. We correct all Defects of the human eye that glasses will remedy. Charges reasonable. Satisfaction guaranteed. 207 ROBERT STREET, ST. PAUL, MINN. --- $2.50 SHOES The Most Proper Line of FALL WOOLENS TO BE HAD FOR A NICE SUIT OR OVERCOAT IS SHOWN BY Clifford A. Smith DO not mistake this elegant toilet nectar for some of the cheaply made imitations, as different, as you will see by the pictures. The nectar on the comb is easily detached from the steel bar, but the comb goes heated (as shown below) the comb goes turned and the Magic is used for use. The Magic Heater is also suitable for the combs that cover and can be carried in hand bag. ST. PAUL MASONIO MOST WORSHIPFUL GRAND LODGE OF MINNESOTA, F. F. AND A. M. J. H. SHERWOOD, GRAND MASTER, 130 W. Arch St. St. Paul. C. H. ROBINSON, GRAND SECRETARY, 1821 Fifth Ave. S, Minneapolis. PIONEER LODGE NO. 1, F. AND A. M. Meets first and third Mondays of each month at 126 East Third street at 8:00 p.m. Walker Williams. W. M. William England, Secy., 391 Farrington Ave. PERFECT ASHLAR LODGE NO. 4. F. and A. M. meets first and third B. and A. M. meets hall, cor. Lafond and Thomas streets, p. m. George L. Hoage, M. W. Jose H. Sherwood, Secy., 130 W. Arch street. MARS LODGE NO. 2202 G. U. of. O. F. meets second and fourth W. Wednesdays at Odd Fellows Hall, 221 West. W. Wednesdays at Odd Fellows Avenue. entrance on Farrington, B. R. Durant, N. G.; J. Wesley Kelly, P. S., 445 West University Avenue. HOUSEHOLD OF RUTH, NO. 553 G. U. of. O. F. meets second and fourth Monday in each month at Odd lows Hall, N. W. Cor. University and Farrington, Mrs. Mamie Durant, M. N. G., Mrs. Ida M. Johnson, W. R., No. 916 Marion St. GRAND MASTER'S COUNCIL NO. 223 G. U. of. O. F. meets second and fourth Friday in each month at Odd Fellows Hall, 221 W. University, corner Farrington. Entrance on Farrington, m. R. Morris, W. G. M.; Thos. Hickman, S. G. No. 422 St. Anthony avenue. ST. PAUL PATRIARCHY NO. 114. meets second Monday in each month at M. P. Meets first and third Tuesday. corner Farrington. Entrance on Farrington avenue. Thos. R. Hickman (acting) R. V. J. W. W. M. P. M. V. P. Geo. B. Lowe. W. Morris. R. 1783 Wabasha. MINNEAPOLIS. HOUSEHOLD OF RUTH NO. 776. G. S. R. V. J. W. W. M. P. M. V. P. Tuesday in each month at Tschidla ple Hall. Cor. Fourth street and largest South. Mrs. Emily Newton, M. N. G. M. Margaret Williams, W. R. UNITED BROTHERS OF FRIENDSHIP. NORTH. Cor. Fourth street and largest South. Mrs. Emily Newton, M. N. G. M. Margaret Williams, W. R. JOHN H. Hayes Lodge No. 6, K. 1 of meets first and third Tuesday in each month at Tschidla Hall. Cor. Arundel hall. Cor. University and always welcome. O. Howell, W. M. J. Q. Adams, W. See'y, 49 E. Fourth street. JOHN H. Hayes Lodge No. 6, K. 1 of meets first and third Tuesday in each month at Tschidla Hall. Cor. Arundel hall. Cor. University and always welcome. O. Howell, W. M. J. Q. Adams, W. See'y, 49 E. Fourth street. JOHN H. Hayes Lodge No. 6, K. 1 of meets first and third Tuesday in each month at Tschidla Hall. Cor. Arundel hall. Cor. University and always welcome. O. Howell, W. M. J. Q. Adams, W. See'y, 49 E. Fourth street. meets first and third Tuesdays in each month at hall, days of Holiday and ington Avenues, at $300 c'clock P. M. Knights of Woods in good standing always in good standing John H. Hayes, C. C., R. W. Gully, K. of R. and S. 889 Rondo. BIDDLE CIRCLE, LADIES OF G. A. R. meets first and third Tuesdays of each month in Supreme Court room, old cap- tions, and court house. Tuesdays: Mr. J. R.* White. Secy., Phoenix Blay. FIDELITY COURT OF CALANTE FIDELITY COURT OF CALANTE 45 N. A. S. A. B. A. A. and A. meets first and third Tuesdays of each month at K. of P. Hall, 211 Hennep Ave. Minneapolis. Mrs. Minerva E. Barnett, W. C.; Miss Arlene M. Scott, R. of D. 25 W. 29th St. GOPHER LODGE NO. 105, I. B. P. O. E. of the World, meets second and fourth Thursday in each month at Elks St. Paul, Rev. J. R. White, E. R. M. Johnson, secretary, 376 Minnesota. PILGHAM BAPTIST CHURCH, Cor. 12th and Cedar. Sunday services: Preach 12:00 p.m. and 4:35 p.m. Sunday school at 12:00 o'clock. Wednesday general prayer meeting. Friday evening study Sunday school lesson. Funerals and weddings promptly attended. Rev W. D. Carpenter. Sunday prayer meeting. Friday evening study Sunday street. Sunday services, 11:00 a.m.; 7:30 p.m. Wednesday prayer meeting, 8:00 p.m. Pastor visits on Sunday. Rev W. D. Carpenter. Sunday and Thursday. Weddings, funerals and the sick attended on notice. Rev. H. S. Graves, Pastor. Parsonage, Cor. Jay and Fuller. ST. PHILIP'S EPISCOPAL MISSION corner Aurora avenue and Mackublin street. Early celebration. Holy Eucharist, first and third Sunday. Holy Eucharist, first and third Sunday, 11:00 a.m. Matins, second and fourth Sunday. Brotherhood of St. Andrew, 6:30 p.m. Vespers, 7:30 p.m. Week service: Wednesdays, confirmation class, 3:00 p.m. Sunday school, 8:00 p.m. Days Holy Eucharist, A. M. Rev. H. A. Lealtad, Repository, 4:54 Fuller St. There's A Delight In Knowing That It's Good Butter. Ordering Star Brand Always Gives This Assurance. Churned Fresh Every Day By The MILTON DAIRY CO. Both Telephonex 9th and Webasha