The Appeal

Events of the Year 1916 Reviewed and Classified VOL. 32. NO. 53 All Sorts of Happenings the World Over During the Past Twelve Months PERSONAL—POLITICAL 20. King Constantine appealed to the United States against aggressions by the allies. 21. Martin moved the seven demands on China, which that power rejected in January, 1915, as being oppressive. FEBRUARY. 10. Secretary of War Garrison resigned. 10. President Wilson asked congress to on the arming of merchantmen, etc. MARCH. 8. The United States senate voted to support the president's submarine policy. 7. The house voted to sustain the president's foreign policy, 726 to 142 MAY. 8. United States and Germany's proposal that the allies be forced to respect neutral rights. JUNE. 9. Louis D. Brandsel confirmed justice that the appeals court江oua rejected woman suffrage. 7. The Republican and the Progressive national conventions met in Chicago. 10. Congress president by the Republican convention and Charles Warren Fairbanks for vice president. The Progressives moved the Sewell and John M. Parker of Louisiana. 15. President Woodrow Wilson and Vice President Harry S. Truman, the Marshall narrated at St. Louis. 10. Germany and Austria concluded a treaty of military and commercial alliances by July. 20. Japan and Russia signed treaty of alliance. SEPTEMBER. 5. Japan made four new demands on China with regard to recent conflict law in the same case. OCTOBER. 6. United States notified allied powers that it would continue to apply existing laws of international law to submarines. ALLIES took control of Athens by force. NOVEMBER. 4. Austria and Germany proclaimed Poland an independent state. Resignation of Dr. Dumba, Dumba, Austrian ambassador, recalled at the United States, was accepted by the Austrian emperor. M. B. Woodrow Wilson re-elected president Eleanor Roosevelt, 70; Hughes, 255. Popular 855. $75,414. Photo by American president. Electro- Press Association. toral vote. Wor- son soils president. PRESIDENT WILSON. 225. Popula- vote (approximate): Wilson, $8,754 Hughea, $14,465. DECEMBER. 4. Last session of 6th congress met. 5. Premier Asquith of England resigned Lloyd-Good made premier. 6. President Obama made premier. 9. Francisco Villa, outlawed Mexican, raided Columbus, N. M., set tree and landmines, and killed a dozen back back to Mexico by United States cavalry; upward of 100 Villasitas killed. 10. Intensive expedition ordered into Mexico. 11. United States troops mobilized on the American border. 12. Carried out permission to United States troops to enter Mexico. State troops to enter Mexico. State troops to send troops over the border. Col. G. A. Dodd and Gen. Perching led two columns of cavalry into Mexico. Mexican generals prohibited United States troops from entering towns. 25 of Vilas' band, including Gen. Gozquez, sent troops into Mexico's army troops. Villa reported wounded. Col. G. A. Dodd's column of the 7th and 10th United States cavalry defeated 500 Villas at Guerero; 30 Mexicans killed, 5 cavalry men wounded. APRIL 1. Col. Brown's 10th cavalry defeated Villasat at Aguascalientes, killing 30 men and attacking Mexican troops repulsed on a defensive Villasat at Parras, killing 42 bandits. 6. Mexican man, led by Gen. Cavazos, and his band, guarding 10 bandits. 7. Mexico declared that no permission had been given to the United States to use the Mexican railroads. United States soldiers attacked by Mexican soldiers and sailors at Parral Correnga ```markdown ``` Carruthen asked negotiations for the withdrawal of United States forces from Mexico. Gen. Scott, Gen. Fuson and son, Gen. Obergeon met at Juarez, Gen. Obergeon met at Juarez, the military situation along the border. cuss the mill. Photo by American situation Press Association along the bor- GEN, OBREGON. The United States and Mexican offences at Jaureus were deadlocked ever the withdrawal of United States troops from Mexican soil. Maj. R. L. Hosey, 11th cavalry militation, routed bandits near Ojo-Azalea, killing 42. Mexican bandits raided Glen Spring, Illinois of Texas, New Mexico and Arizona ordered to Mexico. United States again warned American forces at El Paso, on withdrawal of United States troops from Mexico was suspended; no agreement reached. American forces asked to mediate withdrawal. United States troops from Mexico, alleging bad faith and the violation of Mexican sovereignty. **DRA** Anti-American riot in Chihuahua City, Mexico; a protest against the presence of American troops. Mexicans burned United States consulate at Durango City. Durango; also insulted the fax. Death Record of Noted People---Personal, Political and Sporting Events. Mexican Situation. 16. Gen. Travino notified Gen. Pershing that movement of troops south, east coast, would be considered a hostile set. 11. President Wilson called out the organized militia of the whole country for free from the Mexican War vessels ordered south to Mexican waters. 20. Gen. Travino notified the Mexican government that American troops would not be withdrawn from Mexican soil and would remain solely to protect the Mexican coast. Two troops of the 10th cavalry were in action outside Carrizal, 90 miles south of Mexico, where the Mexican Gen. Felix Korns was killed; also Capt. C. T. Boyd and Lieut. Alicia C. T. Boyd. The affair resulted from attempts by cavalry to march westward in defiance of Gen. Travino's notice of the 10th. 23 troops of the 10th cavalry, the Mexicans, 13 killed and 15 missing. Militia ordered to proceed to the Mex- 22. 19 negro prisoners taken by Mexicans at Carrillan were delivered to the United States forces at El Paso. 23. Col. G. A. Dodd, leader of an advance into Mexico, promoted to brigade general. 24. Carranzas troops fought Villistas at El Paso. 25. National guardmen from department of the east on the Mexican border numbered 52,000. 26. AUGUST. 27. Mexico appoints members of a joint commission to confer on the issues with the United States. 28. Franklin K. Lane, Judge George Gray 29. John R. Mott appointed for the United States on Mexican joint commission. 18. A band of 70 to 1,700, led by Villa rallied with the fighting reported with Carranza troops. NOVEMBER. 23. Villistas defeated by Mexican troops at Chichincha. 1. Villistas driven from Chihuahua City. SHIPWRECK 8. Spanish steamer Principé de Austurias sunk off San Sebastato; over 400 drowned. MAT. 8. Steamer S. R. Kirby wrecked on Lake Superior, off Eagle river; 20 drowned. 9. Steamer Roan- doondock found off the coast of California; 24 drowned. 11. Lake. Shackleton cabled from the Falkland islands that lands with the exploring Endurance was crushed Oct. 27. LEJUIT. SHACKLETON LEWIT. SHACKLETON. 1915, and that 22 survivors were fowond on Elephant island. AUGUST. 18. Steamer Admiral Clark, from Port Arthur, Tex. foundered; 21 lives lost. 19. United States armored cruiser Mem- ber of the Seas, foundered in a hurricane in Santo Domingo harbor; 20 of the crew dead, 75 injured. OCTOBER. 22. Steamer Nerida lost in a storm on Lake Erie, North Carolina. The James B. Colgate also went down with 21 sailors. NOVEMBER. 4. Steamer Retriever and Connermann wrecked off Irish coast; 22 lives lost. SPORTING Nick Glanakopoulos, Greek athlete, won the national cross country title by outrunning Hannes Leohmalainen, at New York. MARCH. Jess Willard outpointed Frank Moran in a 10 round combat at Madison Senior Garden in New York. MAT. Miss Mila Bursettd retained the Women's Metropolitan singles championship, and won the Marie Guthrie, at the Forest Hills tennis court. Friar Rock, three-year-old, owned by August Belmont, won the historic Suburban race at Belmont park, N. Y. Oswald Kirby defeated Fred Herrenhoff for the Metropolitan golf amateur championship, 3 up and 1 to play, at Raleigh, N. Y. Mola Bursettd again won the women's tennis championship, 3 up and 1 to play, at Raleigh, N. Y. Mrs Edward Winske, scores of 6-0, 4-1. Syracuse won the varsity 4 innings, keepsake, Time, Varsity)-Syrac. 12. Molia Blurstedt 13. Katie Bentley women's tennis singles champion plainship over Raymond by scores of 6-0, 6-1 14. Syrubaea won the miles at Foug- keepse. Time (weeks) 3.12.2015 2.13.2015 3.14.2015 Cornell, 20.22.45 Columbia, 20.21.41 cuse, 2015.3.4-5. Photo by American College, Columbia, 2014. 4. Press Association. 1-4. Pennsylvania. "CHICK" EVANS. nla, 2015.3.4-5. Junior Varsity-Syracuse. 1-4. Pennsylvania. "CHICK" EVANS. jambla, 11.23. Pennsylvania. 12.0-1. 3. Chick (Charles) Evans won the national title, the two greatest gold honors in the United States; the third amateur to win the American open title. His total was 262 strokes for 23 holes, a record. AUGUST. THE lawn championship champion. W. M. Johnston and C. J. Griffin, retained their titles by defending McLoughlin and Dawson at Forest Hills, W. X. course. BETTEMBER. WELSH, lightweight champion boxer. W. Gold, defended his title at Colorado Springs by defeating White in 20 rounds. 4. Richard Norris Williams of Philadelphia won the national tennis championship. planship by defeating William M. Johnston of San Francisco at Forest Hills, N. Y. Score. 4-6, 6-4, 6-2, 6-4. * Charles Evans, Jr. ("Chick"), won the national amateur golf championship by defeating Champion Robert A. Gorman at Philadelphia, 4 up and 3 play. * New York Baseball club (Glants) completed a string of 21 consecutive games by defeating St. Louis (Cardinals) in a double header in New York. 12. Red Sox defeated Brooklyn in the 12nd and deciding game of the world, with a score of 6-2. 12. Michigan defeated Syracuse at football at Ann Arbor; score, 14 to 12. NOVEMBER. 11. Ohio State defeated Indiana at football at Columbus, 46 to 7. Cornell defeated Syracuse, 46 to 7. Harvard beat Princeton, 3 to 6, at Cambridge. Brown's team beat Yale, 21 to 6, at New Haven. Pensylvania and巾士陵 led, 7 to 7, at Philadelphia. 12. Yale defeated Princeton, 10 to 9, football. Brown beat Harvard, 21 to 6, baseball beat Princeton, 10 to 9, at Ann Arbor. 12. Yale defeated Harvard at New Haven, 6 to 3. Army beat Navy, 15 to 7. Michigan defeated Syracuse, 0 to 6, Chicago lost to Minnesota, 40 to 0. Colgate defeated Brown, at Providence. 30. Colgate defeated Brown, at Providence, 23 to 10. 22. National College Athletic association met in New York. 8. Germany assured the United States that submarine warfare in the Mediterranean would be conducted according to the United Nations' guidelines. 10. Germany disavowed the sinking of the Lustania and promised repatriation for American lives lost. 11. Submarines in British-infractioned her commercial rights. FEBRUARY. 28. The United States ratified a treaty with Haiti, assuming a protectorate over that republic. APRIL 29. Germany stated her new U boat policy against merchant ships. APRIL 8. The European allies refused to stop seizure of neutral mails. President Wilson before joint session of Germany that Germany had been notified that submarine warfare against merchant ships must be abandoned. British reply note defended interference with neutral trade as incident to altered conditions of warfare. Irish Sinn Féin patriots rebelled in Dublin, Ireland, to office and other points in the city. 27. British troops recaptured points in Dublin. Marshal's law declared for Ireland, while Citizen's Amendment captured while attempting to land arms. **MAY.** 1. Sinn Féin leaders throughout Ireland surendered. 2. Irish rebel leaders, including Pearse, president, present in London, Tower for treason. 3. Four executions for treason in Ireland. The United States marines landed in State Waterloo to protect the American legation. Germany agreed to "visit and search" rules for submarines. Germany admitted smoking the Sussex cigarette. Connolly, Irish rebel commander, shot in London Tower. 29. United States soldier Great Britain that it could no longer tolerate "lawless mail seizures by British patrol ships on the high seas." **JUNE.** 3. New United States army bill became law, federalizing militia and increasing the regular army. 1. New United States army reorganization law in effect. 2. German merchant submarine Dutch chain reached Baltic more, 16 days out from Heligo-land captain, Paul Koenig, stated that his vessel was a pioneer of regular service. Photo by American 17. Rural credit Press Association. bill became law. CAPT. KONIG. 26. Paralysis cases in New York city totaled 2,500; 477 AUGUST. 2. German merchant submarine Deutschland sailled from the Virginia capes for Germany. 3. Sir Roger Casement, Irish revolution- er, and commander of the island and reported his failure to reach Elephant island and rescue his captain. 4. Shackleton reached Palkland islands and reported his failure to reach Elephant island and rescue his captain. United States and Denmark signed treaty for the cession of the Danish Western coast to the United States; price $25,000,000. 3. Merchant submarine Deutschland, sailled from the United States to the 2d. arrived at Brandenburg, Germany. SEPTEMBER. 8. hour railroad labor bill signed by president. 7. Death analysis plague in New York city reached 2,047. 7. German submarine U-88 dropped anchor in Newport harbor at the end of 11 days' run (Thelmus-haven). NOVEMBER. 8. Merchant submarine Deutschland reached New London, 21 days out of Newport. U boat 85 reached home port. 9. Victor Carlistrom broke the American cross country aviation record by飞越 100 miles, in 4 hours and 16 minutes; he reached New York. 10. German submarine New York after a record nautilus flight on the way from Chicago of 683 miles. 21. Merchant submarine Deutschland sailed from New London for Bremen. 22. Barthold's Liberty statue in New York harbor illuminated. 23. United States beach home port. 24. United States beach wage schedule in effect for 250,000 employees; annual total, $50,000,000. 25. The sun of the island; invisible in America. Defective Page MISCELLANEOUS JUNE Photo by American Press Association. CAPT. KOZIO. What New Year Resolutions Will You Make? THE fashions in New Year's resolutions will be dominantly philosophical, with religious shades very much in evidence, says a writer in the New York World. Long and waving lines of self expression will largely supplant the tight effects of other years, although self control will still be permissible. Introspections will be popular, trimmed with psychoanalysis and new thought. Economy and anti-nicotine may be worn during the very early part of the season, but these will be draped in the most exclusive circles by tunics of almost life or very fine philosophical nudity. In other words, I've been nosing around asking people what New Year's resolutions they are going to make, and I found mighty few who were willing to let the season pass this year with simply swearing off some bad habit. "I'm going to be less vain, less humble, less contrite and less right-eous," was the enigmatical statement a woman who is looked upon by many as an ideal wife and mother. "Don't you know," she explained, "that vanity and humility are just different phases of the same disease? And remorse and self righteousness are almost identical. The girl whose dislike epitomizes the qualities of how stumbling she is is simply because she falls to stun. The man who exaggerates the importance of his own virtues is always the loudest mourner on the bench when he is 'convicted of sin.' "Oh, yes," she added, "I want my children to be good, but I don't want them to make a business of it. Because then, if they were bad, they'd be sure to make a business of that. The woman who told her son, Johnny, don't go out of doors, but if you do go out on your overcoat," was a pretty good philosopher. Disbedience is an issue, but so is catching cold, and you don't want the two together. That's why I want to self-malignant against vanity and self righteousness, self depreciation and remorse. If you try to tie the whole cosmos into one knot you're apt to get strangled in the noose." "I'm not going to make any resolution," said a serious minded humorist. (My humorist friends are the most serious people I know.) "I might make some if I knew what to make, but I'm past forty and now haven't the slightest idea whether I suit myself or not. I must fortify them, like me, but few of them know me, and I sure don't want to be the kind of man they think I am. I think I'll open up a little more; make my whole life an book, not try to be agreeable or disagreeable, but just do what I want to do and say what I want to say, regardless of anybody's prejudices and opinions. I might eventually get a genuine appraisal of myself, something to base any proposed changes upon. "Everybody would laugh, added sadly. "Everybody would laugh, and say that I was funnier than ever." "I'm going to economize and begin smoking," was the brilliant decision of a newspaper man. "I haven't smoked for three months," he said, "and it is getting expensive. Where I used to spend an evening with a pipe and a book I have to go out now and find a game of billiards or a musical comedy. Without tobacco its has advantages. Without tobacco I get a raise in salary I can't afford to continue the fight against Miss Nicoting." Disputed Origin of Name of Old Time New Year's Custom It is possible that "mumming," such as marks New Year's day in Philadelphia and some other places, is related in some way to the performance which marked "Hogmany" in England and Scotland. Hogmany was the last day of the year, says the New York Times. Some scholars think the word comes from the Greek "agia mena" (the month), others from the Saxon "hallg" (the month), which has the same meaning; still there is the French phrase "Au qui menes" ("To the teteo ge") which mummies and suddenly crie in France at Christmas, or from "Au queux menes!" ("Bring to the begara"). Whatever the original of the word may be, Hogmany was the time for much amateur begging. The children went from house to house singing such songs as— As they they they collected what they called Door "farie"—oat cake and cheese. From this developed the "letting in" of the new year. Parties of men and boys went through the town. They stopped at the front door of every house and sang until they were admitted. Then they received a small gift of money, went through the house and left by the back door. OBITUARY 3. Gen. Grenville W. Dodge, noted Federal commander, civil war, at Council, in New York. Aged 64. 4. Ada Rehan, noted retired actress, in New York. Aged 64. 5. Gen. Victoriano Huerta, former provisional president of Mexico, at El Paso. Aged 64. 6. Jeannette L. Gilder, writer, critic and editor, in New York; aged 64. 7. FEBRUARY. 8. John Townsend Trowbridge, post and writer, at Arlington, Mass. aged 53. 9. Dr. Allyn Gorton, "Father of Eugenomics," at Arlington, Mass. aged 53. 10. Henry James, noted author, at Chelsea, England; aged 73. MARCH. 11. Carmen Bynn, poet and novelist, fond queen queen, Roumania, at Bukharest; aged 73. 8. Jean Mounet-Sully, French actor, in Paris; aged 75. 13. Robert Burns Wilson, poet and artist, in New York city; aged 64. APRIL 14. Geo. W. Emery, noted American journalist, in London; aged 83. MAY. 15. Clara Kellogg, once noted prima donna, at New Hartford, Conn. 16. Rev. Dr. Timothy Dwight, former president of Yale university, at New Haven, Conn.; aged 87. 17. George C. Bailer, leader of the French bank attack in the Marne battle, Sept. 7, 1943, in Paris. 18. Harry Hawk, the actor on the boards of the Lincoln colony was assassinated, Sept. 14, 1953, died at Granville, England; aged 79. 19. James J. Hill, railroad magistrate, aged 73. 4. John R. McLean, publisher of the Washington Post and Cincinnati Enquirer, aged 67. 20. Edward B. Ellis, American novelist and historian, at Cliff Island, Me. aged 78. JULY. 8. Mrs. Hattie Green, known the richest woman in the world, in New York city; aged 82. 15. Prof. Ellie Metchinkoff, noted bacteriologist. Mrs. Hetty Green, known the richest woman in the city. York city; aged 85 Prof. Elle Mattei nocked, noth- tored biorhologi- nist Nobel pri- male for mural medical research, In Paris, Photo by American Press Association. Nobel prize for Press Association. J. WHITCOMB RILEY, aged 72. James Whitcomb RILEy, popular poet, at Indianapolis, aged 88 (about). Gen. D. M. McGreg, noted Federal cavalry leader in the civil war, at Indianapolis, aged 88. Gen. C. J. Palmer, soldier and prominent yachman, at Weston, Mass.; John P. B. 44. John, noted, prohibition leader, nominee for president in 1884, at Olathe, Kau.; aged 83. Gen. Basil W. Duke, brigade leader under John H. Morgan, the Confederate army; age 17. 17. Seth Low, educator and civic leader, in New York city; age 65. 19. Prof. Frank Dempster Sherman, art teacher and poet, in New York city; age 65. OCTOBER. 2. M. J. William Warner, former United States senator from Missouri and past commander in chief of the G. A. R. army; age 65. 2. William M. Chase, noted portrait painter, in New York city; age 65. 3. Charles Taze Russell, preacher and ed. author, in New York City; Russell, in Pampa, Tex; age 65. NOVEMBER 16. Molly Elliott Seawell, novelist, wright, in Washington; age 55. Henryk Sienkiewicz, Polish novelist. "Quo Vadí" and a Polish tale, "Fire and Tale," "The he Molly Ellott Sewell, novel- l and art, wright, in Wash- ington; aged 56. Jenryk Blinken- wicz, Polish nov- elist. "Quo Vadis" and a Polish tale, "Ta" by Delgue, etc. at EMFEBOR FRANZ JOEPH. 24. Sir Hiram Maxim, inventor, in London; aged 18. DECEMBER. 4. John D. Arebold, oil magnate; aged 63. 5. Field Marshal Oyama, commander of the Japanese army in the war with Russia; aged 47. CONVENTIONS 13. Biennial convention of United Mine Workers of America met at Indianapolis. FEBUARY. 1. First convention of Chamber of Commerce of the United States met in Washington. 18 United Confederate Veterans met at Birmingham, Ala. JULY. 1. National Education association met in New York. AUGUST. 26th national encampment of the Grand Army of the Republic-opened at Kansas City, Mo. 22 W. C. T. U. annual convention: met at Indianapolis DECEMBER. 23 American Association For the Advancement of Science met in New York. 24 Geological society of America met at Albany. American Historical society met in Cincinnati. World's War Summarized Under Many Topical Heads Great Drives and Battles of the Armies In 1916. Thirteen Nations In the Field 9. Germans sprang a heavy attack on a five mile front near Tahure, in the Champagne, on ground the French captured in September, 1915. **PERIUS.** 12. Germans began a heavy attack on the Verdun salient along a 25 mile front, gains at some points were 2 miles. 13. Giant armored fort French fort Doumont, 4 miles from Verdun city and one of its permanent fortifications, captured German Germans captured 6 fortified French villages in the Verdun salient, with 1,000 prisoners. 14. Germans infronteed on a 12 mile front of ground captured before Verdun. **MARCH.** 16. Germany's captures to date at Verdun were 26,000 prisoners, 41 cannon and 232 machine guns. 17. French repelled five German attacks at Vaux, near Verdun. 30. Germans captured Malancourt, in the Verdun area, but were repulsed at Dead Man's hill, according to French report. APRIL 9. In an offensive on a 13 mile front at Verdun the Germans captured 600 yards of trenches on hill 228, near Dead Man's hill, 404 Assailants used liquid fire. No. MAY 11. French line firm and drove back Germans around Vyat, the Germans claimed repulsed of 2 French attacks near Dead Man's hill. JUNE 7. Germans captured Fort Vaux, called the "key to Verdun," with its girison of 700; also captured Rooge, in Belgium, making Verdun advance since July 1914. 22. Germans resumed vigorous attacks at Verdun on both sides of the Meeuse. 30. French recaptured Thalauom (held by Germans since June 23), but were driven by lightfall. JULY. 1. French retook Thalauom; lost it at 3 p.m. and regained it at 4:30 p.m. Combatants and British and French gun on the Somme river; villages and towns and even miles of trenches captured on a 25 mile front. France reported 154 French towns and communities destroyed by wells captured by Germans, 16,688 houses destroyed, 15,641 damaged. M. 3. Britian attack Photo by American Press Association GEN. HAIG. French continued attacks toward Fennel 4. Germania reckok Fort Thiamount. Halg, centered around La Boise, and aiming for Bap a p French continued attacks toward Fennel 4. Germania reckok Fort Thiamount. 5. Germans made counterattacks on the Somme, but were repulsed; also near La Bresse and Brittany were also repulsed at Hardecourt and on the La Bresse line. 11. British attack on the Somme covered the Somme and Belleville, Belleville, Contalmaison, Wood of Mammes and Trenes woods. 12. British captured Contalmaison. Germans captured French south of the Somme. 13. Germans launched heavy attack on the British new position at Bastille, 8 miles north of Droitwolde and Longueval. British attacked at Ovilliers and Pozieres. 20. Army on the front of 12 miles on the Somme with 200,000 men (German estimate). At one point the German first line was pressed back 800 yards and the armoured divisors penetrated; elsewhere repulsed. SEPTEMBER Anglo-French forces captured Combes, on the Somme front. NOVEMBER French attacked with 4.13 miles front at Verdun, capturing a line of Doumont and 5,000 prisoners. (Germans captured Doumont May 24, 1916). NOVEMBER French reconnaissance Vaux, Verdun. British launched new drive on the Ancre line 5 miles wide. DECEMBER After prolonged bombardment and success, British captured the summit of hill 900. 7. Germany agreed that survivors on liners torpedoed would not be sent adults in open boats and that she would lay for lives lost on the Louisiana. MARCH. 8. German seas ships Mowr, after months of cruising in South African waters, during which she captured the British ship Appam and sank 15 merchant ships with prisoners and gold portside with prisoners and gold portside in the English channel; 56 deaths. 9. Germany agreed to modify submarine warfare on merchant ships. 10. German high seas feet and a heavy feight several hours off the coast of Jutland. The Germans reported loss of 5 cruisers, 1 battleship and 6 decommissioned 8 destroyers with 2 battleships in doubt. British loss of life about 6,000. German about 4,000. 11. 4,000. Submarine U.S. cruisers three "British, one Dutch and one Norwegian ships off Nantucket shoals. All on board were saved. 1. New Russian drive in Bukovina centered in battle for Czernowij. MARCH. 2. Russian attack checked at Dvinsk, with "enormous losses" to the assaults. JUNE. 3. Russia reported that Gen. Brussels' offensive, in Volhynia, Bukovina and Gdańsk, and named 40,000 prisoners, 77 guards, and 10,000 soldiers to battle beside arms and equipment. $2.40 PER YEAR Summarized Topical Heads Greatest Naval Battle of the War---Land Combats Numerous, Fierce and Deadly 10. Russians captured Dubno, Volhynia; $3,000 prisoners claimed in the day's fighting and "booty in enormous quantities." 17. After a long campaign against Czernowia, Austrian capital of Bukowina, the Russians entered the city. It had changed made many times. JULY. 19. Russians broke Austro-German line northwest of Lukholt, forcing abandonment of positions beyond river Stokhod, which Russians crossed. 7. Russian advance, across the Carpathians southward checked by small reverses in Moldavia. SOUTH AND BALKAN FRONT. 18. Russians captured Ersum, with 12,000 Turks and 323 gun. MARCH. 8. British attack on Ersum front repulsed by counterattack of Turks. British lost 5,000 killed and wounded. APRIL. Austrians in great force attacked Italian position, and were repulsed, according to Italian report. Austrians recaptured position on the Austrians captured on the 11th. Russians captured Trebison, an important town to the Italian sea, by a large sea attack. British under Gen. Townshend surreached Kut-a-Lamra, Mesopotamia, to turn the battle out 10,000 troops, after prolonged siege. MAY. Italians continued retreat in Trentino. Austrian claimed 20,000 prisoners in the Tyrol camp. JUNE. 1. Italians opened a counter offensive effort, May 30 and 31. Romans reported "dinastrois to the invaders." 26. Italian began an offensive movement in Trentino. Austrians reported in general ideas. AUGUST. 9. Italian captured Gorits, the supposed key to Pirionera reported, 20,000. The town had under fire over a year. 11. Italian Salonino began an offensive northward through Mezzanine. Roumanna entered the war and attacked Austria in the Carpathians, aiming to declare Germany declared war on Roumanna. 30. Roumanians forced three mountains to capture Kronstadt, north of Yukutan pass and an industrial center. 31. Turks Bulgaria declared war on Roumania. SEPTEMBER 8. Teutonic and Germans captured bridgehead on the Danube, 60 miles from Bukhara. 14. Teutonic allies defeated Russians at Kursk. 19. Von Falkenhamn's column surrounded the Roumanians near Red Tower pass and destroyed their army. 20. Germans recaptured Kronstadt, Hungary, which Roumanians took Aug. 20. 28. On the Black sea, Roumanian chief captured by Germans and Bulgars. Roumania evacuated Cernavoda, on Danube bridge at Cernavoda was blown up to check invading army. Roumania moved capital to Jassey. 21. Austro-Germans captured Cracova. Roumank, with heavy booty. 22. Paul Rieger, with armycaptured Orsova and rescued him. Ver. Von Maekenen's troops crossed the Danube above Cernavo. KARL 4. German guns shells Buhkarest. 5. Tortonic allies captured Buhkarest. former capital of Roumania. 7. Gen. Barrall's column checked by German and northern Greece. Germans and Bulgarians. The monastir section. Textonic allies captured 18,000 Roumanians in Waliachia. MARCH 21. British orders in council sanctioned the capture of neutral ships destined for a nonblocked port. MAY. 22. United States demanded that England cease illegal seizures of neutral mails at sea. AUGUST. 23. Sir Roger Casement, alleged German soldier of the Irish revolution, hanged at London. 11. Allies recognized the Greek rebel government. NOVEMBER 1. Germany and Austria proclaimed new kingdom of Austria. 2. Archduke Charles, Francis, Austro-Hungarian commander in the field, assumed the reins as emperor and king. 3. Provisional (rebel) Greek government declared war on Bulgaria. DECEMBER 1. United States forces to Germany against deportation of Belgians made public. 18. New British war council announced. Bt CL Hf you hat ought that’s St to sell, Fi oo £- : ‘In ‘business, fortunes are not realized : Use printer's ink, and use it won, © ~ 1. ‘ goods are amply advertised. ; 6 : 3 a VOL. 32. NO. 53 ST. PAUL AND MINNEAPOLIS, MINN; SATURDAY: DECEMBER 30, 1916 SOG $2.40 PER YEAR. Pte etereere ees ree ereeeeeeee | Bicobin bydatning Wim a) : Sail OBITUARY Pett ee ee te were reer eee ihe Gaeweeee! feet | eee sane ae Events of the Year 1916 | * StS char ech My hat = | suscmucivarss'r | World’s War Summarized Gaesiner att Phiadephs, 4 op and | | RYAN & Gée"Banan, nated etredacreen, in s ao to play. AS ‘New York; ‘aged &. = Reviewed and Classified } «2%. mcm cnn on Neat « a8 ee ferytces|t Under Many Topical Heads ted tring of 2 conoacutive een . slong president ot iesion aE) wes set | Soke ees lew jolly * etkrecune =e wees Al Sorte of Happenings Death Record of Noted Peo- {| 1. nosun nui sor clishos_Amerean {0 | oS macioes Great Drives and Battles Greatest Naval Battle of the World Over During ple---Personal, Political {4 rast, ainchea the National league ‘ * ory Twrlee at Anioren? tase’ |] of the Armies In 1916. the War---Land Combate the Past Twelve and Sporting Events. se Redox deteatea Brooklyn. in the 50) |» sett carson ruins: oo ee: Thirteen Nations Numerous, Fierce Months Mexican Situation. hf tise smiging hn stamponnge 2 ag ee Rema SRM In the Field and Deadly weeserseerees © heii et oe Will You Make? | Sac an NT IES Sea eee eet PERSONAL—POLITICAL * Ge Trevino notified Gen. Pershing | ==) NOVEMBR RTE IRE ec 7 %. King Constantine appealed _to\ the Veg, ataten against aggressions by the allies. “ 2%. Japan renewed the seven demands on ‘China, “which that power rejected In Tanuary, 115, as belng oppressive. PRORUART. 4 Secretary of War Garrison resigned. H. President ‘Wilson asked congress to fact on the arming of merchantmen, ote. A ‘The United States senate voted to ‘support the president's submarine pol- fey, 8 to 1 1. ‘Tho house voted to sustain the preal- Aont's forelgn policy. 20 to MR A United States declined Germany's pro- ‘posal that the aillos be forced to Te Spect neutral rights. s0KE, & Louls D. Brandols confrmed justice fof the United Btates supreme court. Towa rejected woman suffrage. 1. The Republican and the Progressive rational conventions met in Chicago. 30, Charles E. Hughes nominated » for president by tho Republican conven- Yon and Charles Warren. Fairbanks for vico. president. The Progressives amed ‘Theodore Roosevelt and Joho 3M Parker of Louisiana. 38. President Woodrow Wilson and Vice President Thomas R. Marshall renom- fnated at St Louls % Germany and Austria concluded a treaty of military and commercial alt Tance for 3 years duration. 4 Japan and Russia algned treaty of alliance. § Japan made four new demands on China with ‘regard to recent confit in Mongolia ‘and asked four concer: ‘lons In the samo cane 3%. United states notited allied powers that tt would continue to apply existe ___ IRE pies of International Taw to eub- A. Alles took control of Athens by force. NOVEMBER. ‘4 Austria. and Germany prociaimed Po- tend an mdaeeneer tee Dumba, Aus: trlan ambansa- dor, recalled at the’ request of the United States, was ao- cepted by” the Austrian emper= Woodrow We son Pevelected Drestaent, Bice: foral vote: Wile ‘on, 216; Hughes, 2%. Popular — Dumba, | Aus- o> ‘an aan x ia dor, recalled at ee ie Sawer of Ree | iki ne wetness a feoted ty" te ay Kesvtancmoe A 1. Soot we VA T non re-elected Rota by Amerie reldnt ie Pros Ancaton’ oat wets i tena Hughes Parement Wrson, ae Hughan Vote, approxinate) Sion, ASR Hansa Bie Deccan 4 at semion of eh contin fst fF Siar Sa in f Eiyassatee ade pean a NOU aehah tne Coca | Francisco Villa, outlawed Mexican, aided Columbus, Ne Sty net Ares‘an Eh ie "Americana: nals driven back to Mexico by United States ca hy: upward o io viitas Killed. | Puniuve expedition ordered into Stox- {co to disperan the banal banda . United Skates troops mobilized to the Moxiean border : arvana refoaed permiaion to United Binico troope to enter Motion . Garranse eran granted reciprocal pri ficgea to send troopa over tha vorder | ota A Dodd and Gen. Pershing fot two cShumne of eavatgy inte Mex, {eo to purave Vilas banda | Mexican generals prohitited United Beaten troops from entering towns . Bot vile band, Including Gen. Gox- an, illed in lion, with, Carranen Hroopa. Villa reported wotnded | Gol"G, A. Botta column ot the th tod 20th United Staten cavalry defeat c‘sio Viliotan at Guerreros 0 Mex! ‘Sina kite, 1 cavntrymen wounded. - Gat, Brown's “1th cavalry. defeaten Giintaa we Aguascalientes Liniog 3 Bandlta, Gol Gonsnles Mexican tone Fopuloed an attack of Villian at Par Fax ling @ bana, . Hcstean troops, led by Gen. Cavazor, fouled Vile and bis Bodyguard, At Ene nanan | Hgrleo “declared that no permission had been granted the United tates fo uso Meafcan ratronan , United Sates scldiers’ attacked by Mexican soldiers and’ sattors at Par. fal Carransa : sikoa ‘oop GERM Bevettations tor fee Gevwitharesed A sttnlted Sater ages sim from tex: fo . Gen, Scott, Gen, Funeton and ~ : Ge Mexican os Gen “Soreaon . fet. at suarer, 2 Hfexica, to. als: oe ques the “mall: Photo by American Gry: station pe ee asked to oon “negotiations for he Pe Sunete ees pe r ES scott on, Ln Foueten tot: : Bowes 3 Boe *Oorcooe , foot ot funeee - Sede, to ae om fuse the oll: “Photo by american Sy ‘choca pee Anes iets te Dor Ges. Onsen, {1S Unita states and Msean ome Forte tt Suara tor Sonocbeh Star Som amareren ee ene aces {ope tte Mca aa dag, Rte Howse, tit cavalry ate {alta rotted Sead Oe tee, ees Henican bende ride Glen Sine Blue of ‘texan on, Mexico ond redial rr Guna see nea pees uae Soa mere eas Seatatence Sh BEE, on witharawal Pts ctnes ceo Re ee! tras sunpeadeds no ateateat ee Sircnats govoretentsebee fates Selale winder ottas Sule eae “cose cat sa ees fe fut goa tha veh of Mee me ree roe tne Hota Canton ice: a prot Sectone tan SEeticana Borsed United. se es eead OR ate cae fiat ne Duleogo Gio Dossy; ss tulate at Durango City Death Record of Noted Peo- ple---Personal, Political and Sporting Events. ‘Mexican Situation. % Gon. Trevino notified Gen. Pershing that movement of troops south, east or west, would bo considered « hos ie act WL President Wilson called out the or- ‘fanlzed militia of the whole country {or sorvice ‘on the Mexican border, ‘War vesecla ordered touth to. Mex: gan waters. % President Wilson notifed the Mexican government that" Amerlean troops ‘Would not be withdrawn from Mexi- an soll and would remain solely to Drotect the United States border. 2. Two troops of the loth cavalry were In" action outside Carrizal, $0 miles ‘south of duares, with Carranza forces, Mexican Gen, Felix Gomes was killed: also Capt, C. "7. Boyd and” Lieut, ‘Adatr of the 10mm cavalry. “The affalr Teaulted from an attompt by the cav= airy to march westward in deflance of Gen. ‘Trevino's notice of the Leth. frocpers were made prisoners by” the Moxtcans, 18 killed and 16 missing. 2 Militia ordered to proceed to the Blex- {can border. %S, Prealdent Wilson demanded the tmme- lato release of the Carrisal war pris: 8. B negro prisoners taken by Mexicans ‘at Carrizal wore delivered to the Unite ‘04 Baten forces at El Paso, 4B Gol. G. A. Dodd, leader of an ad- vance into Mexico, promoted to brig. Adler general. ‘& Carranza troops fought Villian at Los Nlevos (The Snows), near Jimines 16 National guardsmen from department ‘of the easton the Mexican. border Bumbered 6200, avaver. f ‘A Mexico appointed members of a Joint commission to confer on. the tamues ‘with the United States % Franklin "Lane, Judge George Gray and Dr. John Mott appointed for the United States on Mexican Joint ‘commtesion. 4 Joint American-Mexican conference met at New London, Conn, 1 A’ band of 660 to 1705, led. by Vita, Falded Chihuahua City: ‘Fighting re Ported with Carranza troone, 2 Villistas defeated by Mexican regu- yy aeaae coinvatoa, American-Mexican protocol signed. % Villistas attaaked Chihuahua City and drove out Carranza’e troops L Vililatan @riven from Chihuahua City. SHIPWRECK . © Spanish atearer Principe do Asturias ‘ink off Ban’ Sobantao:” over 0 Srowned, 4% Steamer 8. R, Kirby wrecked on Lake Superior. of Eagle river: 2 drowned a'Steamor "Roane a ke” foundered fs oft tne coast of Galltornta: & 7 drowned, PER Lice Snack Zu tom cabled from 4 the Falkland te Mo fends that ae vy exploring whip 4 ported gon a a coke "foundered of the coast of California; m drowned, Lieut. Shackle- ton cabled from the Falkland to- Tanda that hfe exploring abip Endurance ‘was ‘crushed Oct’ Zt LYEUT. SHACKLETON.. 915, grid that 2 ‘survivers were feebound on Elephant inland. avover. 16 Steamer Admiral Clark, from Port Arthur, Tex, foundered: 21 tives lost ‘3. United’ Statea ‘armored. eruirer’ Mem: his (formerly. Tennessee) wrecked inva hurrieane in Santo Domingo har- hor: #9 of the-crew dead, 75 Injured. Steamer Nerlda lost in a, storm on Lake Erle, with 2% sallora. ‘The James Be Colgate ‘also. went down with 2 ‘ators xovawnen, 4 Steamers, Retriever and Connemare ‘wrorked of Trish coaat: 82 lives ont. SPORTING A Nick Gtanakopulos, Greek athlete, won the nattonal cross country” title by gutrunning Hannes Kolehmainen, at New Yor. Jona Willard outpolnted Frank Moran inn 10 round combat at’ Madiaon Rnuare Garden, New York ‘s. Misa Mota Bjurstedt retained the Wo- ‘men's Metropolitan singles champion: hip ‘title ‘by. defeating ‘Miss Marla Guthrie ae the Forest Hille. tennis court, N.Y. M. Friar Rock, three-year-old, owned by August “Belmont, "won the "historic ‘Suburban race at Belmont park, N.Y. % Oswald Kirkby defeated Fred Herres- hom for the. Metropolitan golf ama: tour champlonahip, + up and’ to play, Molla Bjurateat ‘again_won the ‘women's. tennis ‘ingles " char. plonship over Mra Edward Raymond by scores of 0, 1 Syratuse won ‘the varalty. 4 miles at Poush- keepsie. Time (Varsity) —syra: use, 2035 25; Cornet, 202265: Columbia, 2040 Vigne eae 3 asain won the . See nt Doar 4 sw.oen. 4 Teas es lamer) Revmond by Qa Oe Soacer ies tyatuecre ae eee ” Bice at Foun: RG ee Cita ort ls REE guse, 20:15 25; Poto by American oa raps ‘Press Association. Sieh Ee oer Me, SEER" dune Varsey Sree oe asa: Comey, EMTS oe Sebi tt pesertanis tal sS Gui Curie Ba wetter os dpm wl champs se ee a Ghar sis ta aan wis the stations spec tle “Sos Niet oe eee cs eee rear | Ee awn ena Weubanchamplong Wat Tehtaton na C4; Grin re Flo, hae he by ghee Ms ena Danae a Forse a epi ea . We teh eb lgheweght champion. toner Colores Sputnae Oy dctotiag whit Pn ee ee Wwitians ot Phunse: Se a Plonahip by defeating William M. Johnston of San Francisco at Forest Hills, N. X.- Score, #6, 4, 62 4 Charles vans, Jr. ("Chick"), won the fnatlonal amateur’ golf championship by defeating “Champlon Robert A. Gardiner at’ PhUadelphi, ¢ up. and 30 play. ‘New York Baseball club (Giants) com. pleted a string of 21 consecutive games by defeating St. Louly (Carainas) I double header tn New York ‘ocronen. Boston Red Sox clinched American Jengue pennant. Brooklyn clinched the National league pennant, Red Sox defeated Brooklyn in the bth ands deciding gamo of the, world series, winning the championship, Michigan defeated Syracuse at. f00t- Dall at Ann: Arbor: score, 14 to 12 Noveusen, Ohio State defeated: Indlana at foot. Dall at Columbus, 4 to 7. Cornell de: feated Michigan’ at fthaca, 2 to Harvard beat Princeton, to 0, at Cambridge. Brown's team beat Yale to 6, at New Haven. Pennayivania fand Dartmouth tied, 7 to, at Phil delphia. Yale defeated Princeton, 10 to 0, af football, “Brown ‘beat Harvard, 2 te ©. "Pennayivania beat Michigan, 10 to'h at Ann Arbor. Yale deteated Harvard at "New Ha: Yon, 6 to 8 “Army beat Navy, 16 to % ‘Wisconsin tied with Iilinola, 0 to © Chicago lost to Minnesota, to 0. Golgate defeated Brown, at’ Prove dence, 28 to 0. DECEMOER ‘ational: College Athletic association met {n New York. MISCELLANEOUS § Germany assured the United States that submarine warfare in the Bed: Mterranean would be conducted accord: Ing to the rules of international law. 1@. Germany disavowed the sinking of the Lusitanla and. promised repars. {lon for American lives lost,— i& Sweden protested against British tn- fractlona of her commercial rights. ‘FEDRUART. 1. Captive British steamer Appam arr Gas a German prize at Norfolk, Va. 1. German order to. sink armed enemy merchantmen arrived in- Washington, 12. ‘The United Staten senate. ratified treaty with Nicaragua for” trans. ‘ceante canal route to coat the United States #3000000, . ‘The United States ratined a treaty with Haytl, assuming © protectorate ‘Over that repubite. % Germany stated her new U boat pel {ey againat merchant anIps, arti, ‘& ‘The European allles refused to: stop gelzure of neutral rail, 18. President Wilson before joint session of congress announced that Germany hhad been notified that submarine war fare against merchant ships tmust be ‘abandoned. %. Britlnh reply note detended interfer. fence with neutral trade aa incident t fitered conditions of warfare, Irish Sinn Fetn patriots rebelled in Dub- lin, ‘seized the poutoftice and” other paints tn the city. H. British “troops recaptured points. tn Dobiin.. Martial law declared for Ire land." Sir Roger ‘Casement captured ‘hile attempting to land arma, 1 finn Feiners throughout Ireland sur Pendered. 4% Irish rebel leaders, including Pearse Provisional president, shot in London ‘Tower for treason. 6, Four executions for treason in Ireland, ‘The United States marines landed tn Santo Domingo to protect the Amett ‘can legation. Germany agreed to “vialt and search” ‘rules for submarines. 8. Germany admitted sinking the Sussex and offered Indemnity. it. Connolly. Irish rebel Commander, shot in London ‘Tower, ® United States ‘notified Great Britain that it could no longer tolerate “law. less mail setzures' by Britis. patrol ships on the high weaa 4 Now United States army bill became law, federaltzing. tho militia and fn- teasing the regular army. 6 Yuan Shin Kal, president of the Chi- nese republic. ‘dled. in ‘Peking’ suc. Seeded by Vice President Li Yuan Hung. 7 1. New United States army reorgantza- New United State rgar German mer chantsubmarine Deutschiang reached Balt more, 16 daya ‘out from Helgo- Jana pore. Her captais, Paul Koenig: stated that hia “Vessel was a ‘pioneer of Feeuiar serv: Rural credits Dil became law. Paralysis cases * ay ay Photo by American 1. ruse Ansocslon ee aE elty totaled 2600; 467 deaths, 2 German merchant submarine Deutach- land sailed. from the Virginia. capes for Germany. & Sir Roger Casement, Irish revotution- Ist, hanged for treason 1a London, 4 Lieut, Bhackleton reached. Falldand {islands \and reported: his. tallure. to reach Elephant tsland and, rescue his United States and Denmark signed ‘teaty for the cession of the Danish ‘West Indian islands to. the ‘United Bates: price #2500002 2 Merchant submarine Deutechland, ‘which salted from Virginia on the 24 arrived at Fremen, Germany. 8 hour raliroad labor bill signed by ee Present ee % Deaths from paralysis plague in New ‘York eity reached 204. & Lieut Shackleton, antarctic explorer, landed In Chile with 2 survivors of marooned Elephant island party. 4. US aamk § shipo off Nantucket. deronzn. 2. German submarine U-5 dropped. an- chor fn, Newport harbor at the end of Wdaye run from Wilbelm*haven. 1. Merchant. submarine _ Deutschland reached New: London, 21 days out of ‘Bremen. boat bi reached home port. Victor Caristrom broke the American fdas country aviation record by fy. dng tlom Chicago to Evie, Pa, 1 malles, in 4 Tours ‘and 16 minutes: be reached New York. (9. Ruth Law landed @t New York after ‘8 record nonstop fight on the way from Chicago of miles: a "Merchant subyarine Deutschland eall- ‘ed trom New London for Bremen. & Dromore 2 Bartholave ‘Liberty statue. in New ‘Fork harbor: Mumlnated. z (9. ‘The Deutschland reached Home port. Ik United States Bteel wage increase ‘schedule tn effect for 20.000 employecs, ‘trmual total, $0.00 u. Partial eclipes of the un: Inylatble to iat monet Resollisy Will YouYake? roi Nicer RR ee Intions will be dortinantiy phil- ‘osophical, with religions shades "very: much in-evidence, says a “writer tn the New York World, Long ‘and waving lines of self expression ‘ill largely supplant the’ tight effects of other years, although self eéntrol will stil be permissible. —Introspec- tions will be popular, trimmed with Psychoanalysis and new thought. Econ. omy and antlalcotine way be worn uring the very early part of the gea- fon, bat these will be draped in the most exclusive elreles by tunles of simple life or very fine philosophle netting. In other words; I've been nosing around asking people what New Year's resolutions they are golng to make, and I found mighty few who were willing to let the. season pass this year with simply swearing off some bad habit. / “I'm going to be less vain, less hum- ble, less contrite and less self right- cous,” was the enlgmiatica! statement ‘2 woman who is looked upon by many ‘as an {deal wife and mother. | "Don't you know." she explained, “that vanity and humility are just dif. ferent phases of the same disease? ‘And remorse and self righteousness are almost {dentical. ‘The git! whose mind: 1s fled with thoughts of how stunning she ts is simply crushed when she fails to stun. ‘The man who ex- faggerates the importance. of bis own virtues fe always the loudest moumer ‘on the bench when be fs ‘convicted of stn. : “Ob, yea" she added, “I want my children to be good, but Y don't want them to make a business of tt.” Be- ‘cause then. if they were, bad, they'd be sure to make a business of that. ‘The woman who told her son, ‘Johnny, don't go out of doors, but if you do go ‘out put on your overcoat," was a pret- ty good philosopher. Discbedlence 1s ‘an issue, but so 4s.catchli. cold, and there's no need of tying the two to- gether. That's why T am so particu. larly against vanity and self righteous. ness, eelf depreciation and remorse. It you try to tle the whole cosmos into one knot you're apt to get strangled in the noose.” “'m not golng to make any resolu- tion,” sald a serious minded humorist (Mfy' bumorist frlends are the most serious people T know.) “I, might make some it I knew what to make, but I'm past forty now and haven't the slight- gat Idea whether T sult myself of not. My acquaintances seem to like me, but few of them know me, and I'm sure I don’t want to. be the kind of tan they think Iam. I'think Tt open upa little more; make my whole lifean ‘open book, not try to be agreeable or Aisagreeable, but Just do what I want to do and say what T want to say, re- gardiees of anybody's prejudices and opinions. I might eventually get a genuine appraisal of myself, something to base any proposed changes upon. “No, 1 couldn't either,” he added sad- ly, “Bverybody yrould laugh and sey that I was fonnier than ever.” “Pm golng to economize and. begin smoking,” was the brilliant decision of 4 newspaper man. “T haven't smoked for three months,” he sald, “and it 1s getting expensive, Where T used to spend an evening with a pipe and a ook T have to go out now and find a game of billiards oF a musical comedy. Going without tobacco has tte advan. tages, T admit, but unless I get a raise {n salary I can’t afford to continue the fight against Miss Nicotine” ABOUT HOGMANAY. Disputed Origin of Name’ of Old Time New Vaaris,Custont.-- It 18 possible that “midmming,” such as marks New Year's day in Philadel phia and some other places, is related {n-some way to the performance which marked “Hogmanay” ii England and Scotland. Hogmanay. Was the, last day of the year, eays the New" York ‘Times. Some scholars think the word comes from the Greek “agia mene” (“holy month"), others from the Saxon “hallg monath,” which ‘has the. same meaning; still ethers from the: French Phrase “An qul menes! ("To the mis- tetoe gr") whlch mummers: anclently cried in France at Christma, or trom “an queux mene!” (‘Bring to the bes. gars"), Whatever the original of the word may be, Hogmanay was the time for much amateur beset: ‘The children’ went from house to house singing such songs as— oe. _Glvetas gf your wile bread, But none of your gray. : Ce ‘oe ca ad chotee and let us go away. As they mmg they collécted what they called taetr “faris"—onten: cake ‘and cheese, From this developed the “letting in" @f the new year. Parties of men anf boys went through the town. They stopped at the front door ‘of every house and sang until they ‘were admitted. ‘Then they recelved a small gift of money, wet through the house and left by the beck door. Defective Page OBITUARY 2 Gen, Grenville W. Dodge, noted Fed- feral commander in the civil war, at Council Blut, Ta.; aged #7 & Ada’ Rehan, noted retired actress, in New York: aged ts. 2 Gen. Victorlano Huerta,” former pro- vislonal president of Mexico, at Ei Paso, ‘Tex. ® Jeannette L. Glider, writer, eritle and ‘ealtor. In New York: aged es, 2 John Townsend Trowbridge, post and ory writer, at Arlington, Masa aged «2 2 Dr. Allyn Gorton, “Father of Eugen- “a. Brooklyn: aged &3. &. Henry James, noted author, at Chel fea, England! aged 7% ‘MancH. 2 Carmen Sylva, poet and novelist, dow- ser queen of Roumanie, at Bukha- Fost: aged 72, & Jean Mounet-Sully, French actor, in Parla; aged 3, 1. Former United States Senator Henry Gassaway" Davig at Washington: aged 8. i. Robert Burns Wilson, poet and artist, in New York elty? aged 6 apnit. & Geo. W, Smalley, noted American Journalist, {n London’ aged & ciara. avin Kellogg. once pote prima donna, at-New Hartford, Conn nied & Rev. Dr. Timothy Dwight, former President of Yalo university, at New Haven, Cono.: aged 61 n. Gen. J. S. Galllent, leader of the French Mank attack at the Marne bat le, Sept 7, alt tn Paris & Harry Hawk, the actor. on the boards ‘at Ford's theater when President Lin Goin was assassinated, April 14,188 led at Granville, England; aged 7. ® James J. Hil, railroad magnate, at Bt Paul: aged 77 : ® Col. John Singleton Mosby, noted Confederate cavalry leader in the elvi war, at Washington; aged 2 John R. McLean, publisher of the Washington Port and Cincinnat! En: gulrer: aged m Bayard Elis, American soveln istorian, at Cll Toland, Be. fagea 78. . SD (a os Mra. Hetty Green, known aa the richest ‘wo- man in the orld, tn New York elty; aged a Prof, Elle Mot. ehanliott,” noted bacteriotogist, aharer inthe Nobel prize for medical te- search, in Parisi nie te Aemaicnn: :. ae patentee reas Awsociation —- Modioal. te = stare in Paris J. Warrooun Ray, BS 2 James Whitcomb Riley, popular poet at Tnaidnapelisy aged & “about 1 Gan, D. Meat Gregm, noted Fadera Seen, lees inthe Gait wana Heading, Pat aged 12 Gen, Crd. Paine, soldier and prom ent Gachtaman,” at ‘Weston, Siam 3 ‘Je ted. prohib'tic sz Sin P. £t John: note, prohibitn feader, nominee for prevoent in ist at Olathe, Kan aged St sxrmmunen. 2 Samuel _W, Pennypacksr, noted ex- Sovomor of Pennmyivania; aged Te 16. Horace White, old time Journalat tn New York ol: aged 62 - Gen "Baail ‘Duke, brigade leader ‘hder John Ti, Morgan, the Confeder Rio raider, in New fork citys oped th it Both ‘Low educator aid ivi ater in New York ltrs aged w. Prot. Prank Dempster Sherman, art teacher and’ post. in New ‘For ‘it seed coronen, 4 May. Willem Warmer, former United Btaten senator from Missourt and past commander in chet of the Ga Re in Kanes Clty Mos teed 70 s. William "ME Ghave, “noted” portrait Banter, in-Kaw Yorke clive ages Gr a. Gharles azn Russel, presaher and ea- for, known en "Paatoc™ Tuvedl a) Pampa, Tex: need NOVEMBER 18 Charles N, Flags, portrat_palnter, {e'Harttord, Conn; aged & 1% Pereval Loti aattonomer, at Flag- Rereiial Lowel, ext Molly Eliott Seawall, novel- fat and. "play. wright, tn Waah- ington; aged 6 Henryk Blenkle- ‘wlez, Polish nov- alist, author “Quo” Vadls" and a Polish tale, “Fire and Sword," "The geawall, nove: 4000 wall, novele my fet 'and "play fl wright,inWash- jg Ineton; aged ce Ee Henryk Blenkle- aig ‘wicz Pollahnor: ante Sin, author (gee SQuo" Vad" “Seal ants Yon <i Byrd" rhe Enreson Paanz Deluge,” ate, at JOSEPH. Bere, Switserland, aged 7 it. John” J.” Ennekin, “noted landscape Bainter, in Borton; aged 7 ws, Capt J. 6. Clark, veteran clown, at Long Branch; aged 8 a. Fras Jou empere of Aveta and King of Hungary: aged a. Jack London, author: aged 4, 2 Bir Hiram. Maxim, inventor, in Lew ‘on; aged 76 Deceunen, John’ D. Archbold, off magnate; aged = 14 Field Marshal Oyama, commander ot the Japanese army tn the war. with Russa aged Tc ; CONVENTIONS 17. National Civic federation met tm Washington. 18 Biennial ‘convention of United fine ‘Workers of America tet at Indian’ elle rearcant. Rirst conrention of Chamber of Com- eres. of the’ United Baten tet Uo Washiogton € Nationa Congres of Mothers met fm Reswvilla Benn 11, National” Acadeniy of Setentnts met {in Wasningtom. ‘Daughters of ‘the ‘American ‘Revolution taet tn ‘Weshe BEN To oous 16 Unites Confederate Veterans met at Birmingham, Alm: Soa. 1 Nationa Education anociation met tn New Sore, swoon © Grand Army atthe Repatlio opened st anaes Ciey, Met : ee M7. National conference of Cathollo eoce- * tien met in Washington, vormanmn 2. WC. Usanminl convention:met at Trelanapolin : ECR. & American Arsocation For’ the Ad: oent ‘oF deence met at New #1 Gtolostcal society of America met at ‘ac Aterega aia eet World’s War Summarized Under Many Topical Heads Great Drives and Battles Greatest Naval Battle of of the Armies In 1916. the War---Land Combats Thirteen Nations Numerous, Fierce In the Field and Deadly WEST FRONT. JANUART. 9% Gormans sprang a heavy attack on « five mile front near ‘Tahure, Inthe Champagne, oh ‘ground the’ French ceaptured in’ September, 1815. FRDRCART. % Germans begun a heavy attack on the Verdun salient along a 2% mile front; gains at some points Were 2 rales’ deep. %, Gtant armored French tort Douau. mont, 4 miles from Verdun elty and fone of fia permanent. fortieations captured by Brandenburg Germans. % Germans, captured 6 foriied Preuch villages in the Verdun wallent, with {1990 prisoners. 2%. Germans had intrenched on w 12 ile front of ground captured before Ver- aun. 1% Germany's captures to date at Verdun ‘were 28000 prisoners, cannon and an Bhi ana 1. French repelied.fve German attacks ‘at Vaux, near Verdun 4%, Germans captured Malancourt, tn the Verdun area, but were repulsed at Dead Man's hil, according to French report. In an offensive on a 13 mile front-at ‘Verdun the “Germans captured 0 yards ‘of trenchey on. hill 26,_ near Dead san’ ‘hill, No. 30. Assatlants used llquld ‘re. WL French line held frm and drove wack Germans around. Vaux. — Germans ‘lalmed repulse of 2 French attacks ear Dead Man's hill. 7. Germans captured Fort Vauz, called the "key to Verdun,” with its gatri- ‘ton of 700: also captured Rooge, In Belgium, making Verdun advance since Sune I nearly 2 alles wide. 21 Germans resumed Vigorous attacks xt ‘Verdun on both aides of the Meuse. % French recaptured ‘Thiaumont. (held by Germans alnce June 22), but were riven out by nightfall, 4 French retook Thisumont; Jont st a Dim. and regained it at 4:3) p,m Concerted French and British drive be- {gon on the north and south banks of the Somme river; ‘villages and towns fand even miles of trenches captured ‘on tile eae, France reported THrench owns ‘and. communes destroyed. by war. 664 towns guptured by Germans, 15,69 hhouses destroy. ed and 164 Gamage. British attack, lea “by "Gen, Hats, "centered ‘around La Bole- Seas cate wee ee French contnusd asta tomard Fe Pome” Silene patent 4. Sdatane tat For teen & Germans eae esis sa me Sat ot ate opted tsa Lente Lontine inch una Be Ea Pein Badass $2058 thn ba Wao u. Bush tue one Sores covers Posie Fae using Ee sea fain, eca"S ‘tne a oun i. BAUS Leena contamaiton, Ga. Bune reed wea ons ot Os were inched eary attack on herbed soy peti ott Sn fein and recaptured "Date mosh Senter alae aces Bee Boar wiles alasked io the front ot files ote Sob wit ashes essalh Shani Aone pa te Strat a aac, ot Yards ao hase Vormandon Tec anatrsted dere roca forig-Prasch forces captured BEET Rh eae rook me repo stacked on 8 413 mile front Tiveatn ate « hese onc"and Si paso Yaesmans Stine duet hay a & Menen rocco Yor Vaux, Verda, i Briton Teeta how ates wets Roeina ase wi. aftr prolonged pombardoent and mse SRT eae Soha Sparano WantGH TAL een. see: 1. Germany agreed that, survivors on liners torpedoed. would ‘not be ‘sent drift in open boats and’ that ‘abe fRoula pay for ves lont "on the Lot Sania” & Gorman sea Falder Moewe, tir onthe of crolsing in outh “African ‘Raters, during which she captured Oe Britian ship Appa and sank 38 mer? Ghantmen, reached home ‘port, Indes frith prisoners and gold M. Britih steamer Sussex torpedoed and sink inthe Bnet channel; eatna § Germany agreed to moaity submarina Tartare on merchant ablpa. a. German high seas feet and a heavy ‘aaron of the Brian. grand ect fought soveral hours off the coast of Jutland "The Germans reported les Of 8 cralsra, 1 battnbip and 6 der Stroyers. British Jost 6 warships and E"estroyers with "2 battleships ia doubt. British Yous of life aboot &00; German, about 42, =" “ocrommm. > & Submarine U-68 sank thres® Britis, feng ‘Dutch and ons: Norwesian ships ‘of Nantucket shoala.”'All‘on, board ‘were saved: RUSSIAN FRONT. Sasoane. 2 New Bussian drive to Bukowisa cow tared in battle for Ceermowitg. ston. Mi Rumlan’ atiack’ checked. at Dvinak, Irth “enormous lowed” to the ass Runa reported that Gen, Bronte 2 reported that Gen, Brusilot's ‘offensive to. Voltynia, Bukowina and Gallia had acttes 40000 prisoners, 7 Se ses aeietton ape sd 8 ory eres aad stutptient a : Photo by America Greatest Naval Battle of the War---Land Combats Numerous, Fierce - and Deadly TOTO ooo eee es 18 Russians captured Dubno, Volhynla; $2000 prisoners claimed in tho. day's fgning and "booty in enormous guane 12, After a long campaign against Czer Rowite, Austrian capital of Bukowina, as isla eters Gee city. Te td 2, “Russians broke Austro-German line northwest of Liutak, forcing abandon: ent ‘of positions beyond river Stoke hod, which Russians crossed. NOVEMBER, 12 Austro-Germans broke through the Ruselan fines fn the Halles section a. Gen. Brusiiot's Russlan armies began & drive southward ncroce the Carper {hians to succor the Roumaniane tn Wallachia. Deceunen % Russian advance across te Carpa- {hlans southward’ checked by sata reverses in Moldavia. SOUTH AND BALKAN FRONT. 1 Alea evaconted the Gap pening: ie Ming te the ure ‘normoue Blunder Brits toe fn the Sempaipa Ey 1% Rustane captured Erzerum; with 1 (os Furs and 35 pune 4 Bash aitact on Tlela front repuaed Sy cruntaratank of areas Betas tose St led and wounded 3% Auatrians tn great force attacked tat ian’ponlons ft Pasco bat ren: ne and were Fpuie, acorns allan report, iallane recaptored po. tition Monte Bperone, which the ‘Austrians captured on ho 2h os Rati agave random tm Bortane "uriah town eh the tes, DY a land and te attack” = Brim ‘ander Sen ‘ownehend. mu. Rendered Kut esAmare, Mempotamiac {5 tie ura wtn about 10a tron, Sherbrotonted sect Malian continued retreat in Trentine ‘unease 98 racers tho Tyrol sampetee, 2 Maiane opened" counter ffesive Inthe gone of ‘usta’ nastonne thor aay oth Renal repored ‘Glansroue (othe invader Tallis bern an oguna movement iev'rrentine," Auwirians reported Te tome Nia ‘0008. 4% ‘allan captured Goris, the mupposed Key, Tees risoher renee Bide ahe town hed been under fee tera year, 1 Silesfom’ sali egan. an’ omen: Sre-northmara tors Macedon ss Rolmcsla Gated the ward tex: $2 Austra in the Gatpethians eis {9 jovade Transylvania Germany Je, flare war om Roum % Riimsiine fred thie, moun Bateee Into, Hungary ana ‘copa Ecomadé nor af Vuan pass sod 4. Turkey and Bulgaria declared war on Bourne once, tmenenee, Bulgar and Germans cptared bridge: head of Tatratan, on the Dae 6 files from Bukhereat 4 Postone allen defeated Rustane at Bobria in'Dotradle, 2. ¥on Falkenhayn'ssolumn eurrundes the Houmanlana nee Hed Tower at 00 Gewtrved thet anny," ocroaEn. ; 4 Teutons recaptured irons, up: Ear, which Houranians too ok se = Ecovidns on the Black tee Rone: aie chet por, ‘captared Germs toa Saige : n Roumaniaie evacuated Carnavd, on m Dee edge at Cervoda waa lon tp to check invading way Romania moved capil ie Suny, soveunen, 1S Franco-erviane captured il 123, ta foot of Movant "Dulgare eased Sonne 2. Kisire-Germane captured Roumanfa, with heavy ured Craiova, ‘army recaptured Orsove and reached Alt riv= er. Von Mask: ‘chsen'a troops ‘rowsed theDan- lube above Cer navoda. ‘Austro-German ‘column of Fal- kenhayn and armyrecaptured >, Greovecna fy reached Ait riv- ae cal Von Mee pe eee Seweamener Sg Sr avote. s ‘Auvre-Garman Sennayn end en enhayn a Renhayn and Gey, Faruenuare, German column, moving southeast and Sorthmeot,reapoctiveg, met i Bowe Tanta ills wen of Bukhara ncaa, ‘German une shelled Bukharest ‘Peutone alles captured Buthareat former capital of Roumanta Gen Gerais cotumo hosted by Ger- ‘ane fn" northern Greece Gefane fd "Buigers won counteratacsa is fo Monastir section. Tesons ales ‘captured info) Hovnanian fo Waller on siakeridatietaes teste /A. British orders im counclt eanctioned the capture ef neutral sbipe Sestined for a nonblockaded port 28. United States demanded that Enstand cease illegal netzures of novtral tanlis stam. avaver, 2 Mr Roper Casement, alleged Uerman ‘gent tn the Trias revolution, banged London. serreumen. 7. Greeks in Crete revolted against King Constantine's rule ci ‘ocronin: 16 Alles redornized the Greek rebel igov- erament 7 MOVEMBER. & Germany and Austria proclaimed new Kingdom of Poland. }2. Aschduike. Charles, Francis, Austro- Hungarian commander in tho Gold, ax x, Piel te Henn an emperor and king, Provisional (rebe),Greck government declared war on Bulgaria S ppcmenen. % United states protest_t Germany ‘aguint deportation of Belgtans rade Public. im New British war counell announced, THE APPEAL AN AMERICAN NEWSPAPER ISSUED WEEKLY ST. PAUL OFFICE No. 301-2 Court Block, 24 E. 4th st. J. Q. ADAMS, Manager. MINNEAPOLIS OFFICE No. 2812 Tenth Avenue South J. N. SELLERS, Manager. TERMS STRICTLY IN ADVANCE SINGLE COPY, THREE MONTHS SINGLE COPY, SIX MONTHS.....1.10 SINGLE COPY, ONE YEAR.....$2.00 When subscriptions are by any means allowed to run without prepayment, they can be counted for each week, or at the rate of $2.40 per year. Remittances should be made by Express Money Order, Post Office Money Order, Registered Letter or Bank Draft. Post-Memorandum with receipt of the same. Shipping will receive the same. Only one cent and two cents stamp taken. Silver should never be sent through the mail. It is almost sure to wear a nail through the envelope and be lost; or洗掉 the fractional parts of a dollar. Silver silt on us in letters do so at their own risk. Marriage and death lines 10 lines or less. Each additional line 10 cents. Payment strictly in advance, and to be announced at all must come in season to advertising rates, 15 cents per agate line each insertion. There are fourteen agate lines in the line. No word ages line in the line. No single advertisements less than $1. No discount allowed on less than three months cont tained. Cash must accompany all orders from the address line in us. For further particulars on application. Reading notices 25 cents per line, each insertion. No discounts for time or space. Reading matter is set in brevile type--about six words to the line. All read lines count double. The date on the address label shows when paper shows when time is cut. Subse- quence of pages should be made two weeks prior to expiration so that no paper may be missed, as the it occasionally happens that papers sent to superchars are lost or stolen. In case you do not receive any number when due, inform us by postal card at the expiration date from that date date of the missing number. Communications to receive attention must be aeway, upon important due, inform us by postal card at the paper; must reach us Tuesdays if pos- sible, anyway not later than Wednes- days, and bear the signature of the unless stamps are sent for postage. We do not hold ourselves responsible for the views of our correspondents. Collecting agents wanted everywhere Write for terms. Sample copies free in every letter that you write us never plainly written, post office, county and state. Business letters of all kinds must be written on separate sheets from list presentation. Entered as second class matter June 6, 1885 at the postoffice at St. Paul Minn., under act of Congress, March 1 SATURDAY, DECEMBER 30, 1916 "Any prejudice whatever will be insurmountable if those who do not share in it themselves truckle to it and flatter it and accept it as a law of nature." — John Stuart Mill. RETROSPECTION. With this issue of THE APPEAL we close volume 32, and the year 1916. The year just ending has been filled with joy and sorrow, just as have the years gone before. There have been many thousands of lives ushered in during the year, but there have been many thousands more that have ended. The terrible war across the sea, is still being waged with unrelenting vigor, and the flower of the manhood of the warring nations is being sacrificed on the altars of, what is believed to be, each country's honor. If, as Pope says: "Whatever is is right," then we suppose it is, since the Divine Ruler of the universe permits it; but, it does seem to us, that it is unchristian, inhuman, horrible and absolutely unnecessary. Of course, it has produced, directly and indirectly, many reforms, economics and things that will ultimately benefit the world in a way, but has, "the game been worth the candle?" While this country has not been actually engaged in war, excepting, of course, the Mexico muddle, but we have been made to feel the burdens of war in the unsettled condition of business generally, and the uncalled for high cost of living. True, a large number of people in various lines of business have reaped a golden harvest, but a very much larger number of people have "supped sorrow by ladies full." The rich have become richer and the poor poorer, many poor persons were forced to the conclusion that it was cheaper to die than to live and have committed suicide. Whether such persons "jumped from the frying pan into the fire" we know not but if conditions are worse anywhere else than they are on this earth just now, save us from that place. The race has some sweets with bit- THE SIN OF SILENCE To sin by silent protest makes co The human race ha test. Had no voice injustice, ignorance quisition yet would guillotines decide The few who dar speak again to ri many.—Ella Wheel To sin by silence when we should protest makes cowards out of men. The human race has climbed on protest. Had no voice been raised against injustice, ignorance and lust, the inquisition yet would serve the law, and guillotines decide our least disputes. The few who dare must speak and speak again to right the wrongs of many.—Ella Wheeler Wilcox. ter, and the bitterest pill that was given to us, was Wilson as President for the next four years. However: "There's a divinity that shapes our ends, rough hew them as we may," and perhaps is much good in store for us all—let us hope so. We have been fighting the best we could for all, and will continue to the end. We wish all a Happy New Year. JIM-CROWING CHRIST. The commission which is to put the final touches on the plan to unite the various branches of Methodists with Christ left out convened in Baltimore this week. The place of meeting is appropriate for formulating any infamous scheme which will make the color line a perpetual part of Methodism. Certain things are already determined although the commission is presumed to deliberate over questions presented. This is to some extent so because the two colored members of the commission are jim-crowists at heart and are willing to swallow any discrimination provided they can get a little cheap glory and be called "good Negroes." The Methodist commission will write some disgraceful pages into the history of the so-called Church of God. MUZZLING THE PRESS. There is a bill before Congress that has for its object the exclusion from the United States mails of newspapers or any sort of printed matter advertising liquors of any kind. This certainly is a step toward the muzzling of the press to which we very much object. It affects the rights and liberties of the newspapers fully as much as it does those who deal in liquors. It does not apply solely to dry states or dry territory but is general. It seems to us that the passage of the bill in question would work to the detriment of "the freedom of the press" which is generally conceded to be very desirable. The bill should not pass. "HIGH PRICES AND SUICIDE." Last week the Associated Press dispatches told a sad case of suicide of a Chicago mother who determined that it was cheaper to die than to live. Her husband was earning $12 per week, but it was not enough. She wrote a note before turning on the gas that sent her soul to the great beyond in which she said: "This is what it takes a week—$4 rent, $2 lunch and car fare; that leaves $6 a week for light, fuel, food, clothing, medicine and incidentals for husband, children and myself. God help the poor." This case seemed to be peculiarly pathetic and according to our observations indicated a wide spread feeling among the poorer class of people. The same trend of thought seems to have been indulged in by the St. Paul Pioneer Press, the result of which was the appearance under the above caption of the following: "Responsibility for the increasing number of suicides in New York City is placed upon the high cost of living by Israel Feinberg, president of Gotham's board of coroners. The coroner also says he traced many deaths from lack of proper nourishment to the mounting prices of food-stuffs and contends the suicides are alarming in their increased frequency. "There is no reason to doubt the statement of Coroner Feinberg, for THE MAN WHO DARES I honor the man entious discharge o stand alone; the w intolerant judgmen the countenances o averted, and the he cold, but the sense be sweeter than th world, the counten the hearts of friend I honor the man who in the conscientious discharge of his duty dares to stand alone; the world, with ignorant, intolerant judgment, may condemn, the countenances of relatives may be averted, and the hearts of friends grow cold, but the sense of duty done shall be sweeter than the applause of the world, the countenances of relatives or the hearts of friends.—Charles Sumner. ce when we should wards out of men. has climbed on pro- been raised against e and lust, the in- l serve the law, and our least disputes. he must speak and right the wrongs of er Wilcox. statistics from every civilized country in the world show that periods of financial depression are almost invariably accompanied by increased crime, suicide and divorce and followed by fewer marriages and a declining birth rate. "In 1833 there were only 803 more marriages in the United States than there were the preceding year, although the five years preceding 1833 showed a yearly increase in the number of marriages running from 11,030 to 26,027; and in 1894, the year after the panic, the marriages actually decreased to the extent of 12,512; while the suicide rate in 1908, the year after the financial panic of 1907, was 21.6 per 100,000 persons, the highest average ever recorded in this country. "That this is popularly known as a period of prosperity rather than depression does not invalidate the conclusions of Coroner Feinberg, for in most cases the cost of living has so far outstriped any advances in wages that hundreds of thousands of persons relatively are much poorer than they were under normal conditions before the war." LET THE CONSTITUTION ALONE: Wind Jammer Bryan, elated with the undeserved success of the Democrats in the recent national election, is asking a little too much of his party. In a speech at a dinner recently given in his honor at Washington he urged the adoption of nation-wide prohibition and woman suffrage which is a little more than the average Democrat can stand for. He also advocated the passage of an amendment for the election of the President by direct popular vote and to amend the constitution so as to make that instrument more easily amendable. This latter suggestion would undoubtedly meet their hearty approval as the fourteenth and fifteenth amendments to the constitution have been wormwood and gall that they would like very much to get rid of and in their place put something that would further outrage and crush the colored people. We have got to stand the Democratic administration for the next four years but we most sincerely hope that after that beautiful land of ours will not be cursed by their domination any longer. AS OTHERS SEE US "O, wad some power the giftie gie'e us, To se ourself' as itthers see us." Bobby Burns was, what we would call now-a-daxs, a "wise guy." We Americans think we are the "whole show," but are we? Sir Rabindranath Tagore, the famous East Indian poet, winner of the Nobel Prize for literature, doesn't think we are, and recently criticized us most unmercifully. He said we are building ugly cities, are too self-assured, are nationally conceited and are forgetting the fine simplicity of life in our mad rush for money, and we must admit that he is about right. He says, there is more to life than just making money. Life calls for leisure not machine-made days of money-mad activities. "You hurry so you forget that life at its best is just simplicity, taking time to get the things that money can never buy. "Like a popcorn wagon are your modern ideas of life. Everything is popping and bursting in different directions, no peace, no poise anywhere." Needed by Colored Leaders. (From the Richmond Planet.) Manhood is an asset that every individual should be proud to possess. who in the consci- of his duty dares to world, with ignorant, nt, may condemn, f relatives may be parts of friends grow of duty done shall the applause of theances of relatives or NEW YEAR GREETINGS. DEC. JAN. FEB. NOV. MAR. OCT. APR. SEPT. MAY AUG. JULY JUNE 1917 NEW YEAR'S EVE CAKE. So excellent is the German New Year's cake that it cannot be used for a charm, like the New Year's eve cake of Ireland, for this was thrown against the wall and was broken into pieces. The first fragment to touch the ground was eagerly sought, for be who ate it was sure of a year's happiness. There was much pleasure in the baking of the cake. It was placed on a griddle before the open fire, and incautations were sung to secure the success of the charm. In many countries the baking and eating of New Year's cake have been attended by quality-customs and beliefs—New York Times. New Year Revolution MEAN to be all through the year As good as good can be And listen to the voice inside That softly speaks to me. It tells me that some things are good And others—very bed! If I don't listen through the day, It talks on loud at night And makes me feel so much ashamed I want to do what's right. So this New Year I'll try my best, As all good men have tried, To listen hard with all my might And mind the voice inside! —Little Folk. The Crucible. He was a sweet-temper'd, gentle natur'd soul, Possessing a generous spirit, and a heart of gold. Came a time when he certain ideals lost— Changing mind and these virtues, to things of dress. The Guardian. The spirit of the North, sweeps across Wide stretches and vast, Leaving behind chill winter, Who remains to guard The virgin lass, White-robed snow. OLD TIME CALLING. The overcoat of our 1850 dudy was of several fashions, like our own day. The box coat was affected by horsemen and sporting characters—the long tailed short waisted surtout by the more fashionable. In the midst of the excitement attending Kossuth's visit to America the soft felt hat worn by him was affected by a few even with the feather, but it never attained the dignity of a fashion. The wide flowing cloaks, called the Talma, were also worn. Thus attired, the caller sallied forth for his day's work. The dress of the ladies was as rich as possible as for dinner, an evening party or the opera, and for the fashion I must beg them to turn to a magazine or fashion book of the day. Many gentlemen proceeded in carragles from call to call, thus saving time and preserving their attire from rain, snow or dust. Upon entering the partor the caller advanced gayly toward the hostess or a lady he knew, saying, "I wish you a Happy New Year," or he extended his wish to all the ladies by saying, "I wish you all a Happy New Year." The old or elderly gentlemen who were on intimate terms with the family or were relations were often permitted to salute the young ladies or all the ladies they were safe in honoring. Some old gentlemen, indeed, claimed it as a rite or ceremony descended from colonial times. The caller then seated himself and exchanged a few remarks. In a few moments the caller arose and said he must go. He was then asked to take some refreshment, which he generally did, more or less according to the circumstances of his being more or less devied to the table, his intimacy with the family or the number of tables at which he had already partaken. Relatives and intimate friends having seen the table spread and knowing the strength of it in certain delicacies they might be fond of made vigorous assaults on it, which the ladies frequently saw with regret, not being able to renew the supply and fearing there would be none for favorite callers. Others, more frugal and cirsumsept, kept these choice matters for the latter part of the day, when the “particular” callers came. The clergymen of that day kept open house not only for their congregation, but when famous, like Beecher, Dr Storrs, Dr. Bethune and others, were accessible at all hours to all who might call. Then came the war that did awa- with more than one delightful old cus- tom. But neither the war nor any thing so caused the custom of New Year's calls to decay as the rapid growth of the city, the sharply drawn lines of the different classes and the great distances between the dwellings of friends. So it died out and became only a pleasant memory. W.-H. Wail- lac. 1. New York Evening Post. MOVING PICTURES. The Making of Film for the "Modern Minnehaha" to be Postponed Until Spring. Owing to the season and other unfavorable conditions, the making of the film for the photo-play, "The Modern Minnehaha," must be postponed until next spring, when the promoter, Mr. T. W. Hope, will again go to work on it. The landing of the contestants will remain the same, when last published and the voting will go on from the time of beginning next spring. Who Was Brutally Lynched at Abbeville, S. C., for Obeying the First Law of Nature—Self Protection. The Abbeville lynching was personally investigated, on the ground, by Roy Nash, Secretary of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People and the following is his report: New York, Nov. 22—Governor Rich-editorial, pointed out that in view of ard I. Manning, of South Carolina, as a die oxodus of Negro labor from the result of the recent lynching at Abbeville, his and the approach of the bell wields thony Crawford, at Abbeville, has and the approach of the bell wields taken a stand which promises to clear South Carolina's problem was to keep the name of his State of the stigmaher colored men instead of serving which attached to it during the admin- notice on them that no matter how istoration of his predecessor, the notor- industrious or successful they might injustice Cole Blease. Governor Manning, be, their case was absolutely hopeless. It so convinced the business men of Abbeville that they had lynched their own pocket-books, that on November 6 another meeting was held in the court-house at which the following resolutions were unanimous approved. "I was out of the State when the Abbeville lynching occurred. As soon as I learned of it I called Solicitor R. A. Cooper and Sheriff R. M. Burts of Abbeville to the office and called on R.W. R. Abbeville County to comply with the law for nish me with a copy of the testimony taken at the coroner's inquest. I found that the coroner held an inquest, but took no testimony. We the citizens of the city of Abbeville, in mass meeting assembled, do hereby express in unqualified terms our disapproval of the recent violent acts of certain persons committed in our community, and the "Solicitor Cooper and Sheriff Burts came to my office and I requested them to secure the names of all parties connected with this affair, those who took part in the whipping, in the taking of the Negro from the jail, in the lynching, and all those who were at the meeting reported to have been on the following Monday. I have requested Solicitor Cooper. Sheriff Burts to make a concrete investigation of the whole matter and get the names of all parties concerned and to swear out warrants and arrest them. "I intend to do everything in my power to uphold the law and let the offenders know that such acts will not be tolerated, and that those guilty of violating the law must for it. I have requested Solicitor Cooper as the State's representative and Sheriff Burts as the highest peace officer in the town to leave no stone unturned in order to whiten the powers of the governor's office are at their disposal in bringing the guilty ones to justice." The lynching referred to occurred on October 21 in one of South Carolina's most beautiful and progressive cities. Anthony Crawford, the victim, was a Negro fifty-one years old worth over $20,000. He got into a row with a white storekeeper named Barksdale over the price of cottonseed. It is reported that Mr. Barksdale called him a liar and Crawford cursed him roundly in return, whereupon a clerk ran out to give Crawford a beating from his hand. He was saved from this by the success of rested Crawford and took him to the municipal building, but when they let him out on ball a crowd of men took after him again intent on punishing him for daring to curse a white man "The day a white man hits me is the day I die!" Anthony Crawford once said to a friend. When he saw the crowd coming after him, he went down in the boiler room of the gin picked up a four-pound hammer, and waited. The first man who came at him. McKinney Cann, received a blow in the head which fractured his skull but someone hurled a stone which knocked out Crawford before he reached anyone else. While he was down they knifed him in the back and kicked him until they thought they had finished him, when they permitted 'the sheriff to arrest the unconscious Crawford on condition that he would not take his prisoner out of town until they knew whether Cann would live offile. Cann wasn't hurt as badly as they thought, but nevertheless a mob went back to the jail at four o'clock that afternoon, took their keys and guns away from the sheriff and jail dragged Crawford through the streets of the Negro quarter with a rope around his neck, hung his mutilated body to a pine tree at the entrance to the fair grounds, and expended a couple of hundred rounds of ammunition at it. On Monday a meeting was called in the Abbeville courthouse at which it was decided to order the sixteen sons and daughters of Crawford and their families to abandon their $20,000 home and get out of the State by November 15. After the meeting this mob proceeded to close up all the Negro shops in Abbeville. The Columbia State, in a powerful GOD GIVE US MEN God give us men! A time like this demands Strong minds, great hearts, true faith and ready hands; Men whom the lust of office does not kill; Men whom the spoils of office cannot buy; Men who possess opinions and a will; Men who have honor—men who will not lie; Men who can stand before a demagogue And damn his treacherous flatteries without winking! Tall men, ann crowned, who live above the fog In public duty and in private thinking. editorial, pointed out that in view of the exodus of Negro labor from the South to northern industrial fields and the approach of the boll weevil, South Carolina's problem was to keep her colored men instead of serving notice on them that no matter how industrious or successful they might be, their case was absolutely hopeless. It so convinced the business men of Abbeville that they had lynched their own pocket-books, that on November 6 another meeting was held in the court-house at which the following resolutions were unanimously "We, the citizens of the city of Abbeville, in mass meeting assembled, do hereby express in unqualified terms our disapproval of the recent violent acts of certain persons committed in our community, and the spirit of lawlessness that seems rife in the county, resulting in continued acts of lawlessness it is. "RESOLVED: That the Sheriff of Abbeville County, the Mayor of Abbeville, the Police Force, and every officer of the county and city, be urged to use every effort to enforce the law and to protect the citizens of the town and county regardless of condition or color. "RESOLVED FURTHER: That we do hereby pledge ourselves as individuals to give to the officers of the law our physical support in maintaining the law. "RESOLVED FURTHER: That if it be necessary to carry out this determination that the aid of the State and Federal Government be called in order that every citizen may enjoy his right under the constitution. "RESOLVED FURTHER: That a committee with Capt. J. L. Perrin as Chairman, be appointed for the purpose of ascertaining what can be done towards the organization of a local military company for the protection of the citizens of this county and for maintaining order in our midst. That this committee be empowered to act in the premises. "RESOLVED FURTHER: That EVERY CITIZEN OF THE TOWN OF ABBEVILLE BE ASSURED the protection of the men of this meeting as long as he obeys the laws of the state, and pursues only his own legalism. "RESOLVED FURTHER: That a meeting of the law abiding citizens of Abbeville County be called to, in this Court House on next Monday at noon to perfect an organization for enforcing law and order in this county, and that every community in the county be represented at this meeting, and that steps be taken to show to the people of the state and other State officials the men of Abbeville County will defend the law, and protect the citizens of the commonwealth in the enjoyment of all rights guaranteed by the law." At the meeting on November 13 the above resolutions were endorsed by prominent citizens from all parts of the county, and a committee of twelve men are to be appointed, "who shall have for their duties the furtherance of the ends sought by the meeting, by taking up with the citizens of the county the matters discussed and endeavoring to bring about a proper understanding between the people of the county, and a due observance of the laws of the land." As a further guarantee that the Crawford family is to be defended in their right to live in South Carolina and enjoy the property accumulated by three generations, Governor Manning has written Mr. Oswald Garrison Villard, vice-president of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People as follows: "I realize the gravity of this offense and am determined to do everything in my power to bring the offenders to justice. I have called on the Sheriff of Abbeville County to take the second steps to prevent any unlawful activity and regard to the expulsion of the family of Crawford. I am giving serious consideration to this matter with a view to making recognition of legislature, so as to be able to deal with such conditions when they arise." | | \ - | OOM ote ene Ee SR ne eee NERTS Oe OBeba ni yo Ie eee SR a LT ae eT eo ST. PAUL WEEK'S RECORD OF HAPPENINGS IN MINNESOTA'S CAPITOL. The “Saintly City” and Saintly City Folks—Newsy Items of. Social, Re ligious, Political and General ‘Mat tera Among the People. PHONE: N. W. CEDAR 5649 PHONE TRISTATE 23776 SATURDAY, DECEMBER 30, 1916 WE WISH ALL OF OUR PATRONS A HAPPY NEW YEAR Milton N. Pryor, seven year old son of Mr. and Mrs. M. N. Pryor, 395 Thomas st, died early last Thursday morning, after a few days illness. Mr. Jas A. Roberts, 978 St. Anthony avenue ,who has been confined to his home suffering from la grippe and tonsilitis for the past two weeks is improving. ‘The Christmas ‘tree and program for the children of the Sunday School of St. Phillips Episcopal church, were held on the evening of December 28, Holy Tinnocence day. When you are out Mississippl street, way, on your way to or from the com- missary, drop in the MACEO CLUB, 743 Mississippi street, and see W. N. Corneal, he'll treat you right. ; OPricg CEDAR e048 RES. DALE 1408 LAWYER seiner sewcscee ST, PAUL SOOTOOO0000000000000000006 Mr. James Hatton left last Friday for St. Louis, to join his wife. who has been visiting her mother there for some time. Mr. and Mrs: Hawes wil spend the’ winter i ae Lovie People living near Rondo and Date will find that they can get quick serv- ice if they call up or call on John W. Tesutcks 364 Honor sven fuel oy ex Pronolng io wanted, Bost thls tn sand Both Phones 508. = St, Paul, Minn, T. H. LYLES Funeral Directors and Embaimers 150 W. Fourth st. Res. 678 St. Anthony, Tel. Dale 2947 Calla Answered Day or Night in Twin Cities. ‘Active Pall Boarere Furnished if Desired, Lady Asalstant When Necessary. ‘Mr. Burt McPheeters of this city, was married to Miss Dorothy Dixon of Mason City, Towa, on Christmas day. ‘The newly-weds arrived in the city Wednesday and will reside at 574 Fuller avenue. ‘The ladies of Queen of Sheba Chap- ter No. 70, are preparing to give a Grand Ladies’ Minstrel” Show and Masquerade Ball at Union Hall the evening of St. Valentine's Day, Feb. 14. Walt and watch for it. Tel. N. W. Dale 605 MERCHANT TAILOR Suits and Overcoats Made to Order, Cleaning and Pressing Corner of 248 Rondo Street Farrington Avenue Sf PAUL: MINN: ———— VOCAL AND PIANO LESSONS GIVEN BY MRS. ADDIE CRAW- FORD-MINOR, AT HER RESIDENCE, 326. FARRINGTON AVE. HOURS ARRANGED TO. SUIT PUPILS. TERMS VERY REASONABLE. TEL. DALE 1697. Mrs, James R. Wilson, 788 St. An thony avenue, surprised her daughter inlaw on Thursday afternoon, her birth anniversary, by inviting the members of Mrs. Wilson's club, the Afternoon Art, to a dainty luncheon. STATE SAVINGS: BANK 93 Ea Fourth street. BOARD OF TRUSTEES C. P. Noyes Frank Schlick — Kenneth Clark | Gustav Willius Harris Richardson J. M. Hanniford ~ Thos. D. O’Brien Wm. J. Dean Frank J. Ottis J. M. Carlson R. I. Farrington Louis Betz DEPOSITS. $6,000,000 00 Rate 4% A HAPPY NEW YEAR ! That’s What You Will All Have If You Go To The NEW YEAR'S SOIREE ¥ Under The Auspices of, ‘MARS LODGE, NO. 2202 Saoee ws. Wee Tesvees Sak a 1U.U, = ih ys 3 Ual, See eee ~ <Ve COCTOOD gp Si NION_ HALL Monday Eve., Jan. Ist 1917 After you have made all of your New Year’s cails, come to our soiree for the wind up Good Music © and Grand Finale. ‘Eeod Punch RECEPTION COMMITTEE C. H. Miller W. F. T. Ghandier W. V. Howard E. C. Walker M. CG. McKnight T. E. Franklin ALY. Hall TICKETS - - - 50CENTS etude ok TERN TTT cee, Oe night at Union Hall. Three hundred and fifty guests from the Twin Cities were made welcome by the gental Santa Claus in charge of the Christ mas tree, The place to have your shoe repair ing done in the best possible way and at the lowest price, ie at JARVISY, 104 106 East Fifth street. He also hae « complete stock of men's, women's and boys! shoes of the best grades for the money to be found In the city. Mr. J. ‘H. Dillingham, 274 Kent st. was one of the three kings at muni cipal Christmas tree at the Auditorium on last Friday, where 8,000 children from all parts of the city gattiered to witness the, Christmas. exercises staged by thé city’ schools and. art institute, The ladies of the B. L. C. club have decided to litt the lid. ‘They have agreed on on annual evening meeting at which the husbands of said mom Ibers will be infvited to” participate ‘The unusual event is set. for early in |sanuary. ‘Time and. place ‘will be mentioned later. | surLevs PLACE” 311. Wabamns between Third and Fonrth streets, has been reopened after undergoing a thor ough overhauling, renovating. redecor. ating, ete. Old and new patrons are {nvited. “Barber Shoo, Pool Hall ‘Lunch Counter, Shoe Shining, News. papers and Magazines. Dr. J.-M. Henderson. of St. James A. M. B. church has set the rood ex ample of beginning his services on time and closing on. time whieh pleases his congregations wery much. But on tomorrow night. services wili |2ct bexin nti nine eetock and until the birth of the New Year 1917 is proclaimed. Mr. Ollie Webster, formerly of St Paul, but now residing. in. Winnipes, Can., was in the elty Wednesday, en route to Columbia, Tenn. to visit his aged mother. Mrs. Sallie Webster, whe {8 ill. On his way home he expects to spend a couple of weeks in St. Paul He was the guest of Mr. Woodsey Jemison while in the city. , The Hilyard Orchestra as usual ren dered a program at the Hastinss Asvinm during the Christmas holidays this being the 16th year that Mr. W A. Hilyard has played for those un fortunate neople. who appreciate an¢ enjoy the sweet music greatly | Messrs. Seymour, Mouster, Drake an¢ Viviau were with Mr. Hilyard. FOR RENT<Five rooms an bath, 569 Rondo street, modern ex cept ‘heat. House. newly. decorates and in good condition. Guarantees a warm house, Stoves now in ma -|remain during the winter if desired || Rent $18 per month. Apply on th | premises or to J. H. Dillingham, 271 || Kent, corner Iglehart street, ||) MreW. J. Utley has made some ver Roticeable improvements in his bai ber.shop and pool room, 311 Wabash: street. He has added a fine billiar table to the pool parlor, has decorate his shop in white enamel and put { three of Theo. A. Kock’s latest im )| Proved barber chairs. He also ha Mrs. ina Chapman as manicurist. _THE APPEAL man received sever Ghristmes, gifts, but none were mor appreciatéd than the fine ten-poun turkey, -that.was sent by Rev. Danie Harding, now residing at Lake Cits Minn. Rev. Harding also sent a ver pleasing note and says he will be | St: Paul to attend watch meeting « St. James A. M.-E. church. tomorro night. You will notice that a number ¢ the business people of the clty real desire the patronage of the readers ¢ THE, APPEAL, and. have signite their ‘desire by inserting their adve tisements in this issue. Show yo appreciation of their recognition « your organ. by patronizing them { reference to those who do not tht {xtend an invitation. Patronize you friends. < +] The ladies of Queen-of Sheba Cha} | ter No. 70, O. B. S., are preparing fc a ladies’ minstrel show and a gran masquerade ball at. Union hall on 8 [Valentine's day, Wednesday evenin Feb. 14th. Prizes for’ costumes wi be gtven, Admission, 35 cents, Thi jannouncement is. rade: quite a lon |ways ahead, but is the day ¢ preparedness, don’t you know, Pr preparedness, don't you know... Pr Defective Page ALM, Bomoat 95 PRONES: wale . \ANDER BlE's * ICE CREAM IS THE BEST iFor Sale Everywhere J. C. VANDER BIE Partridge and Brunson Sts. ‘ST. PAUL, MINN. a eS Se, ‘Tel. Date 4005 Call for and Dettver DALE STREET TAILOR HW. CHARNOVE, PRoP. Indlew and Gents Suliw and Overcoai wean Pressing © apeciaieye 329 Dale Cor. Rondo ST. PAUL — ‘Tel. Date 2204 ‘vel-state 84972 J. TROST GROCER Rondo and Dale ST. PAUL ‘rel. Date 4420 ‘reteState 85 095 Elm & Roehl DEALERS IN Fresh, Salt and Smoked Meats, Sausages, Hams, Lard, Etc. oot Neerbale ST. PAUL SPECIALS AGEN eso i if Reg aes Tec i SHOE _ Stanley Shoe Co. 421 Robert Street, St. Paul Tel. Dale 5050 We Call and Deliver g Cooperman SUITS MADE TO ORDER Cleaning, Pressing, Dycing and | Repairing The Bellview LA. GROSS, PROP. NEATLY FURNISHED ROOMS WITH | HEAT, LIGHT AND BATH ‘Rates. Reasonable a2 Carroll St. ST. PAUL, MINN. BANNISTER-HARRIS MR. JOSEPH HOWARD BANNISTER AND MISS GRACE REID HARRIS. 5 Two Souls With but a Single, Thought Two Hearts that Beat as One, Join Hands and Hearts and Tle a Knot with Their Tongues They Can't Un- do With Their Teeth. Beery pia utes tippe aA PPE, tt ete ceeded to supply ‘him with an hely |mate, and ever since men and womer have’ been following the example o | Adam and Eve. — One of the latest couples to set sai upon the uncertain sea of matrimon; fm this part of the moral vineyar are-Mr. Joseph Howard Bannister, son of Mr. and Mrs, Howard Bannister and Miss Grace Reid Harris, a daugh |ter of Mr. and Mrs. S. 8. Harris, | ‘The marriage was solemntzed at the residence of the brides’ parents. al Gladstone, Minn., in the presence of few friends and relatives of the higt contracting parties on Thureday after oon at §:20 o'lock, Bev. E. H. Mc Donald of. Memorial’ Baptist Chure! officiating. The bride's gown was of white net trimmed in silver, she carried a bou Quet of white roses and lillies of the valley, and wore diamond ornaments The bridesmaid was Miss Ruth Har ris, a sister of the bride, she wore Breen taffeta and dimonds and carried pink roses. ‘The flower girl was little Anite Roberts, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. J A. Roberts. She wore white mull an¢ carried Roman hearts and pink roses. Mr. Houston Jackmari Was best man who, as also did the groom, wore full regulation evening costume. After the ceremony ‘there was o splendid wedding dinner. In the evening from‘ 8:00 to 12:00 the wedding reception was “held at Home Banquet Hall, 598 W. Central Avenue, St. Paul, which proved to be a very pleasing innovation as there ‘was ample room for dancing which was a feature of the o¢casion. ‘The reception committee consisted of Mesdames C. H. Miller and Louis: Wright; Misses Mattle Murrell and Geraldine Grant. ‘The wedding presents were received by Mrs. C. M. Tibbs,,and_displayes in the living room of her residence ad joining the hall. The reception was quite largely at tended, especially by the young peo ple, who made the most of the delight ful ‘occasion. ie Dainty refreshments were _served during the entire eveljing and wher the Howe tan. dopartale, arrived a reluctant repaired to their homes: aft ‘or wishing the newly weds long, pros perous and happy lives. ‘They will be at home after January Ist, 1917, at 395 Thomas street. ‘The young couple were the recipi ents of a number of handsome an¢ useful presents of which the following fs a list with their dongrs: Pair of pillow cases, Mr. and Mrs Wm. Hampton, Des Moines, Ia, Battenburg lunch cloth, Mr. and Mrs Jeff Luckey, Miss Mamie Luckey, Mis: Geraldine Grant, Miss Corrine. Wright Miss Leatha Hudson, Miss Laura Mac Petticord. Battenburg lunch set, Mr. and Mrs Spencer, Rev. and Mrs. G. W. Camp Mr. Foster Toliver, Mr. C. Harris, Mr. ‘Theodore Harris. Japanese lunch cloth, Mrs. Thomp son and family, Minneapolis. Japanese lunch set, Mrs. Chas. Alexander. Pair of pillow cases, Mr. and Mrs. F. D. McCracken. Pair pillow cases, Mr. and Mrs, B L. White, Miss Josephine Proteau, Mr Eugene Grant. Lunch set, Husch Bros. Opera bag, Mrs. Stella Green. Bath set, Mr. and Mrs. J. W. Kelly, Mr. and Mrs. 0. W. Lobbins, Mr Fielding Combs. Pair crocheted bath towels, Mrs J. As Roberts. Pair of bath towels, Miss Mattie Murrell. Pair face towels, Mr. and Mrs. Wm. Pettit. Bath set, Mrs. Ida G., Messrs, Pau ‘W. and J. Douglass Crane. Pair of bath . towels, Mrs. Jame: Lindsay. Pair of bath towels, Mrs. C, Saun ders. | Pair bath towels, Rev. and Mrs. E H. MeDonald. fi -Pair bath towels, Mr. and Mrs. C. H Miller. 7 Pair very fine wool. blankets, sery ing tray, Mr. and Mrs. Rolla Bear¢ Miss Havana Taylor, Miss M. Ander son, Mr. and Mrs. Samuel Brown, Mr and Mrs, Harry 8. Brown, Mr._ an ‘Mrs. Foster Brown,..Mr. and Mrs. Wm Fox, Mr.and Mrg.Jepry Clark: Mr, an Mrs; George Eee, By Amd-Mrs. Wr Gardner, Mrs. Ella Thompeon, Mr. an Mrs, C. Cuthbert and daughters | Mrs, Anna Morgan, Mr. and Mrs. C. A Melker, -Mr. and Mrs. Geo. L, Hoag ‘Mrs, Anna Anderson, Mrs.” Emm Roper, Mr. and Mrs, J. Ward, Mr. an .|Mrs. A. S. Weber; Mr. and Mra I Daniels, Miss Emma Robinson, Mr '|Cora Carr, Mr. and Mrs. Richar Mann. | “Cut glass nut ‘set, Mrs. Louls ‘Wright. x China nut set; Miés”"Margaret Alic ‘Talbert. i Martha Washington nut set, Mr ,| via Williams, Mrs. ‘Nellie Glynn. Individual water bottle and glasse ‘Miss Louisa ‘TayloF. ~~ Cake plate, Mrs. A. H. Douglass. Sandwich plate, Mrs. J. S. Englis -|Minneapolis.. , | _ Salt and pepper.cruets, Mr. and Mr = |B. C. Archer. Cut glass bonbon dish, butter dis salt_and pepper cruets, Mr. and Mr F. White, Mr. an@Mrs. W. W. McCo p|St.Mr. and Mrs: W. W. McCoy, Ji ‘Mr. and Mrs. M.K. McKnight, M Lawrence H. McCoy. Embroidered trey set, Miss Mab Dr.H.1. WILLIAMS ‘Announces his NEW method of PAINLESS DENTISTRY I positively guarantee to extract'teeth and remove nerves ABSOLUTELY PAINLESSLY Get prices here before going eleewhera A Written Guarantee for 20 Years Given With All Work, Dr. Williams, 27 E. 7th St . TEL. C. 6132 KENDRICK BLDG. 2ND FLOOR ST. PAUL ea You'll Make no Mistake if its either of these by the box for XMAS | Waele na : “rere = Standard of perfection, 10 cents each and up ERECKLED GIRL---CUBAN BORN The Leading 5c. Cigar---Sold by all dealers - F. W. TUCHELT’S SONS, Makers KARRAS DRUG CO. (Formerly Straight Bros.) PRESCRIPTION DRUGGISTS 740 RONDO, COR. GROTTO Telephone Orders Promptly Delivered ELECTRIC SUPPLIES DRUG SUNDRIES KODAK SUPPLIES Miss Olive Howard, University Graduate, in Attendance T. 8. PHONE 85 407 N. W. PHONE DALE 151 <—— o Se pa OMaRNRNEREE pare os omnes ‘Wa. A. Lyles ‘Walker Willtsms: E ‘Tel. Dale 6781 —ano— 2 _ POOL PARLOR LYLES & WILLIAMS, PROPS. First Class Tonsorial Service Guaranteed Expert Astists, Challenge Hair Cutters Electric Massage CURING OF SKIN DISEASES A SPECIALTY ‘FIVE~ BRUNSWICK BALKE POCKET BILLARD TABLES -FITE ee eee aren SRT TUNEL TE BEST BRANDS OF CIGARS AND. ‘TOBACCOS FOR SALE 554 St, Anthony Ave. ST, PAUL “Watch Your Step!" THANN’S CABARET . PRESENTS Mr. Clarence Payton With a splendid repertoire of the best, snappy, catchy songs of the season ENTERTAINING NIGHTLY FROM 8 O'CLOCK 122 East Third St. Saint ‘aul, Minn. R.N, Travis, Prop, E,B. SIMPSON GEO. W, wis “eat SAGES SRO. Wa lomce Phones: ‘Ceaar 1024718, 41840 ‘Undertakers, Funeral Directors and Embalmers. Calls Answered Promptly Day or ge Lady Assistant When Desired. Oftee and Chapel zu west Fount st. ST, PAUL Get off your car at Seventh and St Peter Sts. Handy place to buy Coal HOLMES & HALLOWELL CO, el. Cedar 3549 Quick Service YOUNG’S CAFE Fira Clas A La Cate Mesto From 630°A. M, to 12:00 P. M. at Reasonable Rates AS enencer meme oct ect oe 196 E, Third St. ST. PAUL, MINN. POSSESSES EEO HOH NeW. Cedar $190 Res. Dale 9925 HAMMOND TURNER ATICHNEY AT LAR Beel Si A"SiithandCedarsee.” ST. PAUL tenes 66 5888 wea PAINLESS DENTISTRY > NGO om DR. JOHN R. FRENCH DENTIST First Glass, Quaranteed Work i All Branches of Dentistry ¢ SUITE 409, COURT BLOCK TEL. N. W. CEDAR 5718 t POOL ROOM AND TAILOR SHOP W. N, CORNEAL, PROP. RAILWAY MEN’S HEADQUARTERS " We Bor axp Sei Sxooxp Haxp Ratixoa Usiroxus 743 MISSISSIPPI ST. ST. PAUL N.W, Cedar 7321 Tri-State 23174 Ren NW: tioway Boer “Wire Resler to Wire’’ RESLER ELECTRIC CO. WIRING AND PICTURES 370 Minnesota ST. PAUL LEE. E. TURPIN & CO. PROPRIETORS Cosmopolitan Buffet and Grill ao EAST THinu eTREET vsnomaas ST. PAUL Office Cedar 1678 Dr, Valdo Turner PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON NEW DAKOTA BUILDING Cor. 6th and 7th Streets OFFICE HOURS Stolla.m.,12to1p.m,3to5 9. m t ‘Sundays 10 to 11am. j Ree. 386 St Albans Tel Dale 91? $ Ballard FIRE PROOF STORAGE AND TRANSFER CO. ‘The most Modern Fire Proof Warehouse in the city Completely Equipped Padded Vans and Motor Trucks EXPERT.FURNITURE PACKERS Reduced Railroad Rates on Shipments to Chicago and Western Points Office and Warehouse. 20 East Fourth Street - N.W, Cedar 2131 ‘Tri-State 25826 Private Branch Exchange Connecting all Departments After business hours—Manager's Res—N, W. Dale 4373, T. 8. 94780 —————— Office Dale 2035 PHONES Res. Dale 2154 FUEL AND EXPRESSING < 554 RONDO @TREET : 87. PAUL, ‘MINN. Ks er CST oma a (H ya] ale aa! Lae SC PHONE DALE 2056 ALBION W, HOLDEN PAINTER AND PAPERHANGER {°) 827 BT. ANTHONY AVENUE _ THE DOINGS IN AND ABOUT THE GREAT "FLOUR CITY." Matters Social, Religious and General Which Have Happened and are to Happen Among the People of the City. J. N. SELLERS, MANAGER 2512 Tenth Avenue So. Tel. N. W. South 3372. SATURDAY, DECEMBER 30, 1916 Mrs. Frank Peoples is visiting in Chicago. Mr. J. Hazel Donaldson, the poet, has moved to 1399 Sherburne avenue, St. Paul. Miss Elenora Rodney, of Duluth, is in the city the guest of Miss Mildred Plummer. If any one wishes to enjoy a real, good, home cooked meal at a moderate price, his wish will come true if he will call at De Leo's Eat Shop, 403 Fifth avenue South. They have just installed an electric piano and digestion is aided by the sweet music furnished. The service is right up-to-date. On Thursday afternoon Mrs. R. A. VanHook, 3612 Elliott avenue entertained at cards. There were eight tables played and the ladies had a delightful time. Mrs. Mamie Grey won the first prize, Mrs. J. Q. Adams and Mrs. R. S. Brown tied for the second prize and Mrs. Adams won the tie, Mrs. Ellis Burton won the guest prize and Mrs. M. O. Cannon took the "booby." Elegant refreshments were served. ```markdown ``` for the Second Annual New Years Matinee Dance Given by the Y. G. B. Club New Years Afternoon from 2 to 7 o'clock Admission 35 cents MURRAY'S ORCHESTRA Ottie Murray, Director MUSIC FURNISHED FOR ALL OCCASIONS. Tel. Dale 36851 Tel. Main 2634 ST. PAUL NEAPOLIS Tel. Hyland 4610 Res. Colfax 3596 MRS. ROBERT A. VAN HOOK FASHIONABLE DRESSMAKING MATERIALS PARTY GOWNS A SPECIALTY 1006 SIXTH AVENUE NORTH MINNEAPOLIS, MINN. SAINT PAUL The little daughter of Mr. and Mrs. C. Jones, 483 Charles st., is quite ill with pneumonia. Mr. and Mrs. N. Goins, 661 Central avenue, entertained at a family dinner on Christmas day. Seventh and St. Peter—Handy place to drop off car and order coal from Holmes & Hallowell Co. Mr. S. L. Ransom entertained the So-Lit club and a few guests at Tibbs' Hall on Friday, at whist. There'll be somethin' doin' at "Thann's Cabaret" every night, don't forget that. Third and Robert sts. Mr. Charles Wolf, 415 University avenue, has been on the sick list this week suffering from a severe cold. The Handicraft Art club held their Christmas meeting at the home of M. J. A. Lee, 700 Sherburne avenue. Since "misery loves company," it may be some consolation for the people to know that coal costs $50 in Rome, Italy. Mrs. Cora Hillard of Winnipeg, Can., is the guest of her son-in-law and daughter, Mr. and Mrs. D. T. Reed, 1221 Rice st. meet, and ever since men and women noon, Dec. 21, at 5:30 o'clock, Rev. E. H. McDonald, of Memorial Baptist church officiating. THE PEOPLE' SHINING PARLOR, Porter & Casey, Props, 180 E. Fifth street, is the place to get six shiners for 25 cents. Try 'em. Mrs. Charles James, 632 Central avenue, entertained at a delightful luncheon on Wednesday afternoon the ladies of the B. L. C. club. FOR RENT CHEAP—Four story brick building, suitable for a hotel and saloon. Centrally located. Apply to J. Louis Ervin, 303 Court Block. For the wages of sin is death, but the gift of God is eternal life through Jesus Christ our Lord—Romans 6:23.—Selected by E. W. Gilles. (12-23-16) If you wish to have some paper-hanging or house decorating done artistically call Albion W. Holden, 527 St. Anthony avenue. Tel. Dale 2055. RENOVATING and repairing of clothes, shoe shining, etc., at J. H. Lawson's, corner Fourth and Jackson streets. Expert artists. Orders called for and delivered. PUBLIC STENOGRAPHER — MRS. H. I. WILLIAMS, OFFICE OF ATTY. W. T. FRANCIS, SUITE 329 AMERICAN NATIONAL BUILDING, FIFTH AND CEDAR. ALL WORK CONFIDENTIAL. THE RESLER ELECTRIC CO., formerly located in the Court Block, has moved to 370 Minnesota street on the ground floor where old and new customers will be welcomed and cared for. This company did the electric wiring in THE APPEAL office and at the editor's home. They are agents for the Alco Electric Washer. Call to see them if you wish anything electrical. ```markdown ``` YOU Are cordially invited Ann NEW YEAR'S M TO BE GIVEN Y. G. NEW YEAR'S AFTERNO From One to AT FINCH HALL, 61 Music by Prof. C Just Come and have a Lovely T THE ENTIRE CLUB COMM Admission 35 Cts. Clarist Lucas, Pres. Lillian Thomas, Sec. DON'T FORGET THE WE RESERVE RIGHT TO A GIFT We are sure Make it Reading L any WE From One to Six O'clock AT FINCH HALL, 614 HENNEPIN AVE. Music by Prof. Clarence Johnson Just Come and have a Lovely Time, we promise it to You Sure THE ENTIRE CLUB COMMITTE OF ARRANGEMENTS DON'T FORGET THE DATE AND PLACE WE RESERVE RIGHT TO REFUSE UNDESIRABLES A GIFT ELECTRICAL! We are sure would be appreciated Make it Reading Lamp, Iron, Vacuum Cleaner, or anything Electrical. In Memoriam THIS IS IN MEMORY OF MY DEAR MOTHER, MRS. LYDIA BUR- NAUGH, WHO DEPARTED THIS LIFE DECEMBER 23, 1915. THOU ART GONE, BUT WE'LL NOT FORGET YOU, IN OUR MEMORIES YOU REMAIN. THOU ART WITH THE HEAVENLY MUSIC. BUT WE WILL SOME DAY MEET AGAIN. George Burnaugh. Mrs. C. A. Buller. Mr. and Mrs. S. Brown gave a dinner in honor of their son, William McKinley, at their residence, 402 Rondo St., on Christmas evening. Five members of the LaCliquot Club and as many young ladies were the guests. LOOK OUT FOR THE NEW YEAR PARTY TO BE GIVEN BY MARS LODGE NO. 2202, G. U. O. OF O. F., AT UNION HALL WEDNAY EVENING, JANUARY 1, 1917. MARS LODGE HAS THE REPUTATION OF GIVING SOMETHING WORTH WHILE EVERY TIME. LET EVERY ONE COME FULL OF "PEP" AND LET'S MAKE IT A HOT ONE. ARRANGE TO DO YOUR NEW YEAR'S CALLING AND WIND UP AT UNION HALL. Mrs. Natalie Johnson, the dressmaker, wishes to announce to the ladies that she will give a six weeks' course in dressmaking beginning the first week in January, 1917. Personals who wish to see her at once as a limited manner can be accommodated. Tel. Summit 1177 or call at 373 Jay street. (12-9-16) THIS ISINTENDED FOR YOU. If the well wishers of THE APPEAL, who are subscribers, desire to do a proper act, one that will be highly appreciated, they will send or bring to the office a Christmas gift, in the shape of a payment on their subscription account. You, reader, know whether you owe or not. THE APPEAL has served you as faithfully as the circumstances would admit "The past year." The bible says "The past year." So be fair and honorable and give us our due. You'll feel better and give us Popularity of Red Cross Seals Increases. Minnesota citizens show a greater interest in the war against tuberculosis each year. RED CROSS SEALS are sold each holiday season to raise local and state funds for the fight against tuberculosis. Each year there is a gain of 50 per cent over the number sold in previous years, as the following figures announced by the Minnesota Public Health Association shows: RED CROSS SEALS— Sold in 1913.....1,000,000 Sold in 1914.....2,000,000 Sold in 1915.....3,000,000 Sold in 1916 should reach the six million mark. The six million mark will be passed if every community of this prosperous state does its share. Many towns of the state have adopted the slogan, 10 seals per capita. The National Association has raised the requirement for the "honor roll" from 3 to 5 seals per capita. WILBERFORCE, UNIVERSITY Wilberforce, Ohio December To The Twin City Friends Wishing You a And Happy New Year Sincerely yours, Jennie E. Watson. ```markdown ``` ANNOUNCEMENT RED CROSS SEALS to attend the second annual MATINEE PARTY OPEN BY THE B. C. LONDON. JANUARY 1ST 1917 Six O'clock 14 HENNEPIN AVE. Clarence Johnson time, we promise it to You Sure MITTE OF ARRANGEMENTS Checking Free Mildred Plummer, V. Pres. Eunice Smith, Treas. DATE AND PLACE REFUSE UNDESIRABLES ELECTRICAL! We would be appreciated Camp, Iron, Vacuum Cleaner, or something Electrical. C HAVE IT make delivery any date SOTA CHANDELIER CO. 369 Jackson Street THE BEST OF ALL IS CHARITY. Some Correspondence That Tells Its Own Story. December 6, 1916. Ballard Fire Proof Storage & Transfer Co., I believe it would be an act of charity and a great help to the Crispus Attucks Home if you could find it convenient to donate your services in the moving of the furniture from their old place on Randolph street to the new location on Collins street. Anything that can be done by you in this skill will be appreciated by those in charge of the affairs of this institution. Acknowledging receipt of yours of the 6th inst. relative to moving furniture for the orphans from the Crispus Attica to their new location on Collins street. Am pleased to state that the moving is about finished and that there will be no charge made for this service. Yours very truly. ALLARD FIRE PROOF STORAGE & TRANSFER CO. PAINTING AND PAPER HANGING INTERIOR DECORATING GENERAL JOB WORK, ALL KINDS Tel. Summit 1518 409 JAY ST. LADIES WISHING ANY OF MME, C. J. WALKER'S HAIR PREPARATIONS, PLEASE CALL SUMMIT 212 -(8-26-16) SUMMONS FOR RELIEF—COMPLAINT FILED FILED. STATE OF MIDDLE SOSTA, COUNTY OF Ramsey—ss, District Court, Second Judicial District. Alma Cook, Plaintiff, against Julius Cook, Defendant—Summons. The State of Minnesota to the Above Named Defender You Julius Cook are hereby summoned and required to answer the complaint in this action, which has been received and is said Court at his office, and to serve a reply answer to the said complaint on the subscriber at his office, No. 502 Globe Bldg, in City of St. Paul in the County of Wisconsin, within thirty days after the service of this Summons upon you, exclusive of the day of such service; and, if you have been summoned in the time aforesaid, the plaintiff in this action will apply to the Court for the relief demanded in said complaint. Dated St. Paul, Minn., December 18, 1896. Office 502 Globe Bldg. Residence 220 Mississippi River Blvd. St. Paulmn. Fennin CITATION ON PETTITION TO ADMIT WILL TO PROBATE. STATE OF MISSISSIPPI OE Ramsay--ss. In Probate Court. Rejected. Last Will and Testament of James Last Will and Testament of James Taylor, Decedent. The State of Minnesota to All Whom May Be Injured. Whereas, Samuel W. Williams, of the City of St. Paul and State of Minnesota, has delivered to the Probate Court the instrument in writing purporting to be the Last Will and Testament of James Taylor, late of Ramssey County, his petition to said Probate Court, praying that the said instrument may be proved and admitted to probate and to appear before this Court on Wednesday, the 3rd day of January, 1917, at 10 o'clock A.M. or as soon thereafter to appear before the Probate Court Rooms, in the Court House in the City of St. Paul, in said County, and show cause, if any, that he should be granted and said Will should to probate and that this citation be served by the publication thereof in the appeal case of law, and by military copy of the citation. After 14 days before said day of hearing, to each of the heirs, deceivers, legates and said decedent whose names and addresses appear from the files of this court. ?th day of December, A. D. 1918. E. W. BAZILLE, Judge of Probate. (Seal of Probate Court.) Attest: F. W. GOSEWISCH, Mark of Probate. DOTY & DOTY, Attorneys. (12-9-16) Yours truly, W. T. FRANCIS. FRED TALBERT Kamm's suits me - absolutely R.W.B. DOWNT 1400 THI STATE 77 321 BANNISTER-HARRIS Picture, "Ben Har Charlot Race," Mr. and Mrs. F. H. Davis. Picture, "The Old Homestead," Mr. and Mrs. Charles Morgan. Crocheted towel, Mr. and Mrs. E. N. Warren, Des Moines, Iowa. N. Warren, Des Moines, Iowa. Boudoir cap, pincushion, Mr. and Mrs. J. H. Woods, Des Moines, Iowa. Linen tablecloth, pincushion, Mrs. Mamie E. Burns, Chicago, Ill. Pair embroidered pillow cases, embroidered breakfast set, Mr. J. P. Maxwell, Chicago, Ill. Pair gold hat pins, Mrs. J. R. Ben than, Keokun, Iowa. Silver salad fork, Mr. and Mrs. J. H. Jackson, Minneapolis. Silver salad fork, Mrs. Eulah Harris Mrs. Annette Barnes, Mrs. Plety Boon. Set silver spoons, Mr. and Mrs. J H. Sherwood. Silver gravity ladle, Mr. and Mrs J. A. Dover. Very fine cut glass fern dish, Mr. and Mrs. A. A. Cotton and sons, Mrs. J. R. Hickman. Cut glass dish, Mrs. M. Kennedy, Mr. and Mrs. A. Wright. Cut glass bowl, Mr. and Mrs. John A. Hanly. Cut glass dish, Mr. and Mrs. James Riley. Toilet set, Mr. C. N. Harris. Silver mancure set, Mr. J. H. Ban- nister, Jr. Lunch cloth, Mr. and Mrs. J. W. Draines, Keokuk, Iowa. Picture, "Booker T. Washington," Mr. G. B. Lowe. Silver and cut glass mustard pot, unknown. Pair fine wool blankets, bed spread, two pairs of pillow cases embroidered and plain, Mr. and Mrs. E. Alexander, Mrs. W. B. Elliott and Mrs. Mrs. D. Porter, Mrs. D. Smith, Mr. Mrs. J. Q. Adams, Mr. and Mrs. Q. Hicks and daughter, Mr. Scott Taber, Mrs. Florence Johnson, Mr. and Mrs. C. M. Tibbs and daughter, Mr. and Mrs. W. J. Utley and daughter, Mr. and Mrs. J. L. Armstead, Mr. and Mrs. Sylvester Bellesen, Mr. and Mrs. Harris, Mr. and Mrs. G. E. Bromley, Mr. and Mrs. E. J. Williams, Mr. and Mrs. D. T. Reed, Mr. and Mrs. J. B. Johnson, Mr. and Mrs. W. S. Jemson, Alfred Lealtad, Miss Grace and Kiss Ida Mae Johnson, Miss C. M. Prior, Mr. and Mrs. T. R. Morgan, Mr. and Mrs. S. J. Bellesen, Mr. and Mrs. J. R. Jones, Mr. and Mrs. S. Sparks, Mr. and Mrs. M. L. Barksdale, "THE TEMPTERS" The Attraction at the Star Theater Next Week. Next week "The Tempers" will tempt you at the Star Theater. Be tempted because "The Tempers" is the biggest production that will play at this theater all season. With a company of sixteen of burlesque's foremost stars among whom Max Field, Sidney Rogers, Harry Keeler, George Betts, Roderick MacDonald, Dave Peyser, Brad Boston, Nat Hoffman, Walter Greaves, George Harrington, luther Everett, Marie Elmer, Annie Fink, Charlotte Turner, Nonie Reynolds and Laura Branner are featured and a chorus of twenty-four girls selected for their beauty, shipliness and ability to dance and sing. The show greatly out-shines its former attempts which were always regarded as burlesque's best. Bib sets abound, but numerous effects, original numbers, initialization wit and tuneful music of the whistling kind, place it in a class by itself in burlesque, but with it as strictly burlesque. There will be a midnight show New Years eve. Home Cooked Meals to Order at All Hours. Regular Dinner from 11:30 to 2:30 TWENTY-FIVE CENTS. J&H WET WASH LAUNDRY J&H J&H WET WASH LAUNDRY 3755 5TH CLEAR AVENUE We maintain that we can do the family wash cheaper and better than the housewife. Our Price is 25 Pounds of Family Wash for 65c (CLOTHES WEIGHED WHEN DRY) OUR AUTO TRUCKS AND WAGONS DELIVER EVERYWHERE IN MINNEAPOLIS SNELLING 1509 PHONES DREXEL 1269 246-50 Fourth Ave So. J. E. STEWART, Manager FINEST ESTABLISHMENT OF ITS KIND IN THE UNITED STATES. Twenty Elegant, Steam Heated, Electric Lighted Rooms for Gentlemen Only, Free Bath, Rates Reasonable. Lobby, Reading and Lounging Room, Buffet and Grill Room, Billiard Room, Dining Room, Barber Shop and Bath, Private Dining and Reception Room for Ladies. A LA CARTE MEALS AT ALL HOURS. BEST SERVICE. Special Terms for Private Parties, Banquets, Etc. MINNEAPOLIS, MINNESOTA. Phone Nlc. 9769. Phone Hyland 5851. Sudden Service. NORTH SIDE CAFE L. Anderson, Proprietor. AMERICAN AND CHINESE DISHES TO ORDER AT ALL HOURS. Special Dinner Sunday, 2 to 6 P. M 723 Sixth Ave. N. MINNEAPOLIS Main 9592 T. S. 3073 PORTERS' AND WAITERS' HOTEL FOR MEN ONLY GLOVER SHULL. Manager Rates 50 cents per day 309 Hennepin MINNEAPOLIS --- Wabasha Cleaners and Dyers W. BOYD, MGR. French Dry Cleaning, Dyeing, Pressing, Hat Cleaniug, Repairing, Shoe Shining ONE DAY LAUNDRY SERVICE 381 Wabasha St. St. Paul, Minn PURITY SPECIAL T'ZER or MRS. O'GRADY. This CHEAPER to send the "Old Reliable" the Am Laundry "body" big wages, furnish and then worry all day. pieces, and starch all the dry ones. GOOD SERVICE AM LAUNDRY Tri-State 21939 NSEIFF SHOES Do You Know, that it is CHEAPER than your family washing to the "Old Reliable Capitol Steam Laundry than to pay a "wash lady" big wages, meals, soap and fuel—and then worry We iron all the flat pieces, and starch rough dry ones. COURTEOUS DRIVERS. GOOD S CAPITOL STEAM LAU N. W. Cedar 4622 Tri-State Do You Know. that it is CHEAPER to send your family washing to the "Old Reliable" the Capitol Steam Laundry than to pay a "wash lady" big wages, furnish meals, soap and fuel--and then worry all day. We iron all the flat pieces, and starch all the rough dry ones. COURTEOUS DRIVERS. GOOD SERVICE CAPITOL STEAM LAUNDRY N. W. Cedar 4622 Tri-State 21939 J. DORNSEE FINE SHOES J. DORNSEIFF FINE SHOES REPAIRING NEATLY DONE PHONE CEDAR 8061 CIGARS & TO PEERLESS POOL PARL AND BARBER SHOP R. E. PEARMON, PROP. 477 ST. PETER ST. ST. CIGARS & TOBACCOS COOL PARLOR R SHOP MON, PROP. PEERLESS POOL PARLOR AND BARBER SHOP R. E. PEARMON, PROP. FINE WATCHES Diamonds, Jewelry and Optical Goods at REASONABLE PRICES SEE MY STOCK BEFORE PURCHASING FRANK A. UBEL Jeweler and Optician 478 Wabasha Street, ST. PAUL, MINN EXTENSION OR EXTRA ONE LOCATED IN ANY AN EXTENSION OR EXTRA TELEPHONE LOCATED IN ANY PART OF THE HOUSE FOR 50¢ PER MONTH THE NORTHWESTERN TELEPHONE EXCHANGE COMPANY Buy BetterBakers Bread LADIES! Tel. N. W. Dale 4401 880 UNIV RSITY AVE COR, KENT ST. P ST. PAUL ST. PAUL 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 EAGLE