The Appeal
Saturday, August 7, 1920
St. Paul, Minnesota
Page text (machine-generated)
In business, fortunes are not realized Unless your goods are amply advertised.
LIVE IN OLD BOATS
One Way Philadelphia People Solve House Problem.
Tenant Population Are in Desperate Straits' Owing to the High Rents.
Philadelphia.—A campaign for building homes is Philadelphia's answer to the question of how to keep rent down to a reasonable basis. The tenant population is in desperate straits, for rents have been going higher, and no end seems to be in sight. The scramble for homes in the suburbs is so acute that when one woman moved some of the furniture out of her home the other day in order to clean the house 25 persons tried to rent it from her within a few hours.
To stop the profiteering in rents and homes, several organizations are attempting to unite on a program of house building to continue for at least six months, or until the shortage has been relieved. These organizations include associations of tenants, trade unions, representatives of the building trades and mortgaging companies. They have been asked to undertake this work by the department, of public welfare.
Meanwhile, camping ground accessible by street cars is in great demand. Tent manufacturers say more orders have been placed for tiles this month than ever before in Philadelphia's history.
There is an unprecedented amount of building of cheap cottages and bungalows within a radius of 80 miles of Philadelphia to accommodate the rush of tenants that are exposed when mild weather comes. Those rented in one community cost about $600 each and are eager rented at $350 for the season.
Old canal-boats lying along the Schuylkill river are being fitted out as dwellings, and families are glad to rent them as temporary homes.
FARMERS SPURN GRAND PIANO
Instrument Sells for $2.50 as New Yorkers Pay $150 for Blind Horse.
Riverhead, L. I.—The eastern Long Island farmer seems to be a critical fellow.
Just because he cannot use a piano to raise potatoes—there's no 'sort of affiliation, apparently, between music and potato growing—the farmer refuses to pay as much for the piano as he will for a blind horse.
Frank J. Corwin, the auctioneer, recently astonished the countryside when he got the farmers tumbling all over themselves to bid in a blind horse at $150 and loose hay for the sensational price of $75 a ton. He sort of reasoned that if a blind horse was worth that much a grand piano that could make jazz music without much effort ought to bring around $500.
But the farmers fooled him this time, in spite of all his coaxing, in spite of all his claims that Paderewski would be glad to have this instrument, it was knocked down for $2.50.
TRIES "MOVIE" STUNT; DIES
New York Lad, Aged Fifteen, Strangles Himself to Death with "Third Degree" Device.
New York—The death of fifteen-year-old Solomon Bernstein is attributed by his two younger brothers, Samuel, thirteen, and Isador, ten, to what he learned of criminal methods from moving picture plays.
Solomon was found strangled to death on the cellar floor of his home. Around his neck was a small rope, thirteen feet long, swinging over a rafter. Tried to the end over a rafter were two iron weights. On the floor beside the body was a butter tub, kicked to pieces, evidently in his efforts to avoid a fatal end to his test of the improvised "third degree." According to the younger boys, the rope and weights to be applied to Isadore, whom Solomon had accused of stealing a fountain pen cap.
Washington.—Removal of the American dead from within the fighting zones in France for transportation to the United States will begin after September 15 under an agreement between the United States and French government. Bodies of the dead being moved side these zones now are being moved to this country.
The war department, in announcing the agreement, said the terms of the understanding limited the return of bodies of those whose removal to America had been specifically requested by the next of kin.
In transporting the bodies to French ports the American government has agreed to use not exceeding a maximum of 100 standard box cars at a time.
No More Fixin' for Him
Covington, Ky.-Hugh Jones says he is done fixing something for somebody he has been working with, he got to fix, because as he says, "I got myself in a fix trin' things to be fixed."
A $25 fine fixed it with the court, when Jones was charged with having connected a copper coil to a still. Revenue agents came upon Jones while he was at work.
VOL. 36. NO. 31
COAST TO COAST AIR MAIL LINE
Government Officials Plan to Have Service in Operation Soon.
UNCLE SAM WILL MAKE PROFIT
Planes Will Carry Letters From New York to San Francisco in 38 hours — Lay Route as the Crow Flies.
Washington—Uncle Sam will soon have an air mail route from New York to San Francisco. Congress has just increased the aerial appropriation to $1,415,000, an increase for the 1920-21 fiscal year of $644,500, to be used for this project.
This will mean that soon it will be possible to mail a letter in New York at 6 p. m. Saturday and get it to San Francisco by 8 a. m. Monday. By rail the same letter could get there no sooner than 8 a. m. Wednesday, more likely Thursday. The postage will be 2 cents. To get a straight fifty-word message the letter will cost $4.70, a night letter $1.20, or a ten-word straight message $1.30.
At the same time, Uncle Sam will make a profit on the letter.
The air mail routes already established are from New York to Philadelphia; New York to Cleveland, with a stop at Bellefonte, Pa; Cleveland to Chicago, with a stop at Bryan, Ohio. Chicago to Omaha, with a stop at Iowa City.
As the Crow Ellea
The route is going as straight as a crow can fly toward the coast. With the new appropriation at an early date the route will be extended from Omaha to Cheyenne, to Salt Lake City or Ogden, to Reno, to Sacramento and to San Francisco.
The first branch route will run from Chicago to St. Louis, which service is to be inaugurated as soon as the factory delivers the planes, which have been ordered for some time. In due time, when appropriations are made, this line will be extended on south to New Orleans.
At the present time twin motor DeHavilands and single motor DeHavilands, capable of carrying 650 and 400 pounds of mail, respectively, are being used. They will be transferred to new routes and Martin and Thomas Morse planes, 1,500-pound capacity, especially for the service will point on the New York Yorker and Cleveland-Chicago routes. The air mail business is growing by leaps and bounds, despite the fact that it is carried for the same rate as other mail. The experiment has been so successful that Postmaster General Burleson looks eagerly to the time when all first-class mail will be carried by airplanes.
"An airplane can put a cumbersome mall-distributing coach out of business," is the way one aerial mall division attache express it. "Several of these distributing coaches have been eliminated between Washington and New York. The airplane simply carries the mail, from the south, destined for New York, from Washington on. It arrives in New York early enough to be distributed at the postoffice to carriers for the day's delivery. New York is the largest mall leaving New York at 6:30 a.m. by air reaches Cleveland at 12 noon eastern time (8:30 p.m. by rail) Chicago at 3:15 central time (by rail at 4:30 the next morning). Air mail leaving New York at 9 a.m. reaches Washington at 11:38 a.m. and by rail it arrives at the capital at 3 p.m. Five Martin planes have been delivered to the government. They cost about $40,000 each. Four 1,500-pound capacity Thomas Morse planes are being constructed, and when they are delivered the Chicago-St. Louis branch will be established. The postoffice department now has twenty-four aircraft and twenty-four flyers. When the routes are extended to the coast it will have eighty planes. Since the service was started May 15, 1918, six pilots have been killed.
There are forty-two letters to the pound. A Martin or Thomas Morse plane can carry mall on which $1,260 ordinary postage has been paid, to say nothing of the stimulant the rapid service offers to persons to send letters special delivery. All special mall is supposed to go by the quickest means. The extra profit to Uclem Sam in a special is 2 cents, the boy on the bicycle receiving 8 cents for delivering it. This would make the gross revenue for 1,500 pounds of special delivery mail $2,520.
Magpies Attack Cattle
Deadwood, S. D.—Reports from the Limestone district of the northern Black hills, say magpies prove a real menace to the live stock. Magpies prefer fresh meat to carmion and when carcasses of dead animals are not to be obliterated will attack sheep and cattle. It is said that bison and miniature vultures will circle in the air and then alight on the animal in hundreds and ferociously eat holes in the most tender places.
Finish of a Monkey Faced Owl
Bardstown, KY.—A fine specimen of the monkey faced owl was killed here in a battle with crows. It measured three feet, tip to, and was of bright golden plumage mottled with gray, its eyes being surrounded with long silky feathers of white.
THE APPEAL.
ST. PAUL AND MINNEAPOLIS. MINN.. SATURDAY. AUGUST 7, 1920
MODERN LIFE CAUSE OF ILLS
Brings About Innumerable Necessities for Adjustment in Individual.
MANY CURED DURING WAR
Medical Expert on the Psychoses and Neuroses Developed in Struggle—Chronic Worry Relieved After Real Reason is Found.
New York—Fear and anxiety, twin demons that make miserable so many lives, have their origin in inward conflict and can only be conquered by tracing the cause to its source, say Dr. Frankwood Williams, associate medical director of the national committee for mental hygiene, in the current number of Mental Hygiene.
Complex life brings about immensely necessities for adjustment in the individual, and failure to make these adjustments, with a measurable degree of success is often responsible for so-called mental or nervous ills, technically termed psychoses or neuroses, according to Doctor Williams, who uses illustrations from the recent war to make this point clear.
Many Cured During the War.
During the war many men, finding themselves in apparently intolerable positions, sought unconscious refuge in mental or nervous breakdowns. By tracing the history of the conflict so terminating the greater percentage of the mer might have been sent back to their commands completely restored and ready to face whatever might come. In fact, Doctor Williams says, many men of this type did recover completely with the aid of rest and proper psychiatric treatment, and fought bravely.
The measure of a man's success in handling life's problems, according to the article, lies in his skill in adjusting himself to the complicated life of modern society. Some fall completely, developing psychoses of a more or less serious nature, others are partly successful, but the difficulties of adjustment set up nervous disturbances that render them neurotic, while the majority succeed in making their adjustments without too great difficulty.
Relieving Chronic Worry.
Even among those who are apparently successful, however, thousands are found who are annoyed by anxiety, who are "chronic worriers," and those uneasiness arises from an inner conflict which may be got at by the proper methods and relieved. Doctor Williams says there may be obvious reasons anxiety or fear, and that these should be overlooked, but that the rare reason lies deep and must be carefully sought after before relief can come.
It is in these cases that the psychiatrist finds his deepest interest and his greatest chance to help. "Where the reaction is out of all proportion to a reasonably assignable cause, or where no reasonable cause may be found, then expert guidance and help are needed," says Doctor Williams, instances of persons afraid to ride in the subway, fearful of being alone, in comfortable, happy surroundings and worrying, and crying without apparent cause.
Detective's Hat
Stolen in Courtroom
Atlanta, Ga.—First it was an automobile taken by thieves while two members of the force were investigating a case. Now it is Detective Howell, whose new $12 hat has attached itself to some unidentified person. The hat disappeared from superior courtroom while Detective Howell was on the witness stand. He placed his overcoat and hat on a nearby seat and began his answers to the prosecutor's quiz. When he got ready to leave he found his overcoat as he had left it, but his hat was gone and another, not so good, was there in its place.
DOG REMEMBERED IN WILL
Colorado Man Pays Tribute to Companionship and Devotion of Shepherd Dog.
Denver, Colo.—The faithful service, devotion and companionship of his shepherd dog are remembered in the will of the late Louis Ferrari, who died at Albuquerque, N. M., en route to his mountain home in Bear Creek canyon, where he hoped that his last breath would be of the pure, pincersed mountain air.
Maggie, a beautiful, wonderfully intelligent shepherd dog, was Ferrarfs constant companion for the last 12 years, and in his will he set aside $500 for her care and for her burial. When she dies she is to be placed in a coffin and to rest under a giant pine tree on the sunny slope of Brookvale.
A Soldier's Farewell.
Lexington Ky.—A letter of farewell which Harry Cunningham wrote just before he went to death in battle was filed as his will for probate. It was addressed to his mother.
FEAR WOMAN SHERIFF
Female Officer in New Jersey Respected by Lawbreakers.
Soon After Her Appointment Mrs. Duer-Demonstrated Her Worth as an Officer.
Red Bank, N. J.—The presence of Mrs. Georgeann Duer, acting deputy sheriff, in Red Bank, N. J., is said to be responsible for the scarcity of crime in that vicinity. Shortly after her appointment Mrs. Duer demonstrated her worth as an officer, and was time only a few petty acts of thievery have been reported.
Evildoors clear of Sheriff Duer's territory because he is embarrassing habit of turning up unexpectedly at the right point to intercept the fleeing crook with his plunder. This happens because the woman officer has lived in the same locality for 38 years and knows every crook and turn in the highways, all the trolley connections and short cuts across the country.
Not only the office of deputy sheriff is filled by Mrs. Duer, but those of mayor and chief of police also have her as an incumbent. In the case of the minor offenders whom she minor, Mayor Duer quickly mutes out herself. When it is a case of "get to know to in two" minutes" the female limb of the law acts in her capacity of chief of police to desirable the shortest route out of Red Bank. She has run twoseculous characters from her domains.
Sheriff Duer is the mother of 15 children, nine of whom are boys. While the latter were growing up she organized them into a baseball team. A collection of prizes won by Sheriff Duer for fancy costumes worn by her ot. various occasions decorates the Duer home.
Berlin, Germ. — in these disturbed days, w. on the "revolution proffer" haunts his wealth in the face of an impoverished populate, roberies and burglaries in Berlin increase at an abnormal pace. Street signs are full of announcements offering rewards for the return of stolen goods. In one of the main streets a fancy goods store displays this notice:
"Gentlemen burglaries are requested not to break open the shop front nor to tamper with the locks. There is nothing to steal here. All property is removed from the shop windows at night."
There have been scores of holdups and the other day a man was stripped of his suit, shoes and hat and left on the sidewalk in his underclothes. It is not safe for hotel guests to leave any portable property of any description in their rooms.
Cases of housebreaking have quadrupled within the last three years. Nor are churches, cemeteries and museums immune from robberies, the booty carried off being mostly ancient gold ornaments and jewelry.
AUNT AND NEPHEW TELL ALL
Say They Poisoned Hla Parents Year and a Half Ago in Kansas.
Salina, Kas.-Based on statements given him by Miss Stella Hyman and her nephew, Lee Bunch, that Bunch's parents, Mr. and Mrs. Edward Bunch, died a year and a half ago as a result of poison administered by Miss Hyman, County Attorney Healy prepared to have warrants issued charging the two with murder.
According to the statements of Bunch and his aunt, the alleged conspiracy to kill Mr. and Mrs. Bunch was devised because they refused to surrender the marriage of Miss Hyman and Lee Bunch.
Lee Bunch's statement made to Healy at Lincoln Center, a village near here, said Miss Hyman, put the poison in food. She also gave poison to Miss Nancy Bunch, sister of Lee, according to the statement. The sister is a permanent invalid from the effects of the poison, according to physiclans. Mrs. Bunch was Miss Hyman's sister.
Educated Mine Rat Opens Dinner Pails of Workers
Workmen at the Richards colliery mines at Mount Carmel, Pa., say an educated rat has been responsible for their missing many good dinners recently. According to the矿娘, the rat inserts its tail in the ring of a dinner bucket and then takes a big jump. The lld usually comes off. When lunch time comes the men find their boxes empty.
Knoville, Tenn—Man is not the only animal with a thirst. A bull belonging to Frank L. West, county tax assessor, located a still, lubbed too freely and went on a spree. Fences were torn down and the still was destroyed, and then the bull was given a chance to meditate.
FORMER GERMAN LINERS MARKED
Crafts Which Once Flew the Double Eagle Crippled by Plotters.
IMPERATOR IS ONE VICTIM
Giant Vessel Develops List at Sea—Bomba Found on Washington—Moccasin Sunk and Callao Disabled.
New York—Former German liners and cargo ships, now being operated under the United States flag, appear to have become the objects of subatage by Germans or "reds," who are determined that the craft that formerly flew the double eagle shall not prove of great value to a nation that helped to overthrow Germany. Great Britain is said to be following similar claws, some of which indicate that the attacks on shipping may be the result of the spread of communism and Soviet teachings to the ranks of the International Seamen's union, which controls the men on the ships under the American and other allied flags.
The four most aggravated cases which are being considered involve three American vessels and the Imperator, which is flying the flag of the Cunard line since she was turned over to England by the United States. The United States ships are George Washington, on which President Wilson traveled to and from the peace conference, and the cargo carriers Moccasin and so on.
Attempts at Damage Shipping.
The Imperator, while on a trip to Europe early in March, developed a mysterious list while at sea, which her officers and crew were unable to remedy. It is held to have been caused by a deliberate attempt to disable the giant liner.
The Moccasin turned turtle in the Erie basin several months ago. When divers investigated they found her seacocks had been opened and so tampered with that it was impossible to close them. Several bombs were found on the George Washington several miles away. Before she was scheduled to sail for Europe, her on her recent arrival at Rio de Janeiro, was found in an unseaworthy condition as the result of deliberate tampering with her machinery.
VIA CRUCIS RITE IS REVIVED
Rome Again Witnesses Ancient Ceremony of the Cross in the Coliseum.
Rome, Italy. After an interval of fifty years, the Coliseum again has been the scene of the picturesque ceremony of the Via Crucis. Pope Benedict VII who reigned from 1740 to 1758, instituted the ceremony by placing a cross in the center of the arena where martyrs are given their lives for the faith, and creating fourteen stations of the cross. Friday the ancient amphitheater witnessed the solemn rite. The practice was abandoned in 1870, when Rome became the capital of united Italy. The celebrants have once more visited the Coliseum, however, and arrayed in their strange gray garments, which include a cow covering the head and face, have revived the ceremony of old time. Princess Barberini led a column of women, and among the men taking part in the rite were many from patrician families.
Farmer, Plowing Up Snake Den, Killed 47 Reptiles:
Peter Neyen, who plowing on a farm near Tipton, In., turned over a den of snakes. Neyen ran for a grubbing hoe, which was nearby, and with it dispatched the reptiles. There were 15 snakes in the bunch, and they were of every kind and color. Making another round of the field and coming to the same place, they turned over another big roll of snakes, which he immediately killed, and this time the number was 82, making a total of 47 snakes in the bunch. The snakes measured from 15 to 18 inches in length. The only kind missing was the rattlesnake.
Concrete Home for Birds
Philadelphia — Dr. B. H. Warren is having a concrete tree built on his lawn at West Chester, Pa., to provide homes for birds. The tree is upon a wire frame 15 feet high, Holes of different sizes will lure the birds to nest and rest. At the base of the tree will be a large concrete bath to provide the guests with running water at all times. Imitation limbs on the "tree" will give perching accommodations.
Vicar on War Slang.
London — Rev. J. Cartmel-Robinson, vicar of Bedford Park, favors the use of war slang. In his parish magazine he cites "lead-swinger," "tunkhole," and "skrimskeru" as good examples. "We church folk, engaged in the holy war, are more polite than expressive," he said. "We prefer archale language which has lost its point by the respectability even if it means nothing, and can neither cure nor bless."
ALASKA OFFERS PULP
Forests Could Relieve Shortage,
Says Governor Riggs.
Billions of Feet of Paper Wood Available for Manufacture into Newsprint.
Seattle—Alaska wants to throw open her millions of acres of national forests so that the billions of feet of paper wood of the northland can help relieve the pulp and newsprint famine, Gov. Thomas Riggs, Jr., of Alaska declared here recently.
Governor Riggs was here on his way from Juneau, capital of Alaska, to Washington, where he expected to help press legislation intended to remove restrictions and allow pulp manufacturers to go into the Tongass and Chugua reservations, the northern territory's two great reserves.
Pulp and paper men are anxious to go to Alaska, and establish mills as great as those operated in British Columbia not far south of the Alaska boundary line, the government asserted. Under the present laws the pulp makers cannot enter the reservations with any certainty that they will be allowed to stay.
Alaska's great forests stretch over approximately 34,000 square miles, an area nearly equal in size to the state of Indiana, according to estimates made by government officials.
Several hundred million feet of good pulp wood, including western yellow pine, hemlock, Stitka spruce, white fir and lodgepole pine, are on the forest reserves alone.
The Tongass reserve, in southeastern Alaska, is especially adapted to the manufacture of pulp and paper, forestry officials have reported. There is plenty of water power, ocean horizons open the year around, timber skirting the water and weather similar to that of the Puget sound. The governor intends to ask Washington to restore the reserves to the national domain or to open them to the pulp industry.
SWINGING PILLAR IS FOUND
Hunters Uncover Phenomenon in Green Mountain, Near Canon City, Col.
Canon City, Colo.-Gently swaying to and fro, a huge granite monolith forming a unique natural monument has been discovered on Green mountain, several miles north of this city. It is believed to be the only "swinging monument" in the world. The shaft is more than 100 feet high, and in the course of many years has become free from all surrounding earth formation, except at the base, which is about 12 feet wide. In the center, the granite column tapers to a width at the summit practically the same as at the base.
Lee Hodgkin, commissioner of Canon City, and A. V. Hodgkin, fremont county commissioner, came across the phenomenon recently while on a hunting trip.
They report that the entire shaft moves, probably from two to three feet at the apex, and the swinging is constant under the pressure of light winds. The base of the shaft, they said, rests in a small hollow about three feet in depth and the contiguous granite formation has been entirely disconnected.
SAYS LAWSUITS ARE CHEAP
New York Judge Denies Charge That Poor Do Not Receive Justice.
New York—The assertion that the poor man does not receive justice in court, made recently in a report of the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching, was contradicted by Judge Frederick E. Crane of the court of appeals. Speaking before the women members of the Kings County Republican club, he declared that "the chief litigation in our courts is today conducted by the poor, or persons of moderate means, and at no time and in no country have the rights and remedies of the law been so easily procured."
"Nowhere in the world is litigation so cheap or redress for wrong so readily afforded to the poor," Judge Crane said. "Any law office of standing can furnish instances of litigation conducted without charge for services rendered because of the condition of the parties."
German Who Sunk Sussex Dead
German who Sukis Sussex Dead.
Berlin.—A first lieutenant in command of a German submarine torpedoed the German ship Sussex on March 24, 1918, according to a local newspaper which comments on the extradition list received from the allies. It is declared this man has since died. Captain Steinbrink is charged on the extradition list with being responsible for the attack upon the Sussex, which caused the death of 50 persons.
An Ancient Rock.
Bloomington, Ind.-There are rocks and rocks! Indiana university students see Monroe county limestone in great quantities, but rock-callous as they are, they have taken a special interest just now in a rock that makes Monroe county varieties youngsters in comparison. The specimen has just been received by the department of geology from the Smithsonian institution. Geologists here say that it is fairly old-a billion and a half years,
MINNESOTA
HISTORICAL
SOCIETY
$2.40 PER YEAR
IS SWEPT BY DEADLY TYPHUS
Two Million Cases in Russia— Conditions in Poland Appalling.
U. S. RELIEF BOARD SWAMPED
Several of Its Officers and Men Have Died, Among Them One in Charge at Tarnopol-Shortage of Supplies.
Warsaw.-General Petura's Ukrainian government, which, despite its amazing weakness, remains the nearest approach to organized authority that exists between the East Galician frontier and the Dnalepe, has sent its minister of public works, Mr. Bezalke, to Warsaw to appeal for assistance in fighting the incredible typhus conditions in the Petura country. He reports that 10,000 men, the remnants of Petura's Ukrainian force, have been stricken with the disease and that the 30,000 men of the East Galician army, commanded by Pavlenko, who from time to time have co-operated with Petura, are in an almost equally bad plight. About half the cases have proved fatal.
Hands Are Occupied.
It is virtually certain that the Poles will not be able to give assistance to the Ukrainians because their hands are more than occupied in combating the spread of the disease in Poland. There is some typhus in Warsaw—5,000 cases perhaps; Drinkn, recently captured from the bovishveik, is in an appalling condition; the epidemic has swept in virulent form as far west as Cracow, where the normal activities are half paralyzed; in most of the villages on the eastern frontiers more than half the inhabitants are sick and there is a disturbing amount of typhus in the army. Where 20 fumigating machines are needed, the Poles have one; where a gallon of carbolic acid is required they have a gill.
The American typhus commission, which, with 5,000 men and 750 officers, came here last summer to prepare to combat the disease this winter, has been overwhelmed; even the vast supply of the commission have been proved inadequate. Several officers and men of the commission have died, including a colonel who was in charge of the work at Tarnopol. So there is small prospect that Patrens can find any help here.
Reliable reports indicate that soviet Russia is being devastated by the disease. In the recent exchange of prisoners between the Poles and the bolshevkii, there arrived here a Doctor Czechowitz, who over a year ago was impressed into the bolshevkii service as a sanitary expert and assigned to the work of dealing with typhus. He says that in March of last year there were 1,340,000 known cases of typhus in bolshevkii Russia and that condition was still active last year. He estimates that there are now at least 2,000,000 cases in Russia. The soviet government has almost no facilities for controlling the disease and comparatively few physicians are available to care for the sick. In consequence the percentage of deaths is now enormous, Czechowitz says.
Usually Follows War.
Such an epidemic as the present one almost inevitably follows a period of war in central Europe. It is to be attributed to insufficient food supplies, weakening the resistance of the people, and to lack of clothing, frequently making cleanliness difficult even for the moderately well-to-do and impossible for the poor.
A common assertion is that typhus is as great a menace to social quiet as bolshevism. But competent observers here do not believe this. The people of this part of the world, they argue, have come through centuries to accept the peril of typhus as an unescapable concomitant of life. Certainly from Poles one hears little outcry at present conditions; it is only those who have known Western civilization who are shocked by the spread and violence of the disease.
The Polish cabinet has reached no decision on the proposal to quarantine the country and it is hoped that suspension of the railroad service for two weeks, because of the coal crisis, may have a favorable effect upon the typhus situation, which could never have attained the proportions it has if travel had been supervised and restricted a month ago.
CURE FOR PLANT DISEASES
Botanists at Cambridge University, England, Claim to Make Vegetation Immune.
Cambridge, England—Cambridge university botanists claim that it is now possible to breed disease-proof plants.
A special body of investigators who have been devoting themselves to the practical testing of the Mendelian heredity law are engaged in immunizing wheat, oats, barley, potatoes and roots, the results of which will be shown in the summer to a distinguished assembly of medical men.
The "plant doctors," as they are called, have already succeeded in breeding a new wheat known as "yeoman" which has yielded 12 quarters (06 bushels) to the acre—three times an ordinary crop.
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SEGREGATION IN CAMPAIGN.
For two years THE APPEAL has been writing to the Chairman and other officers of the Republican National Committee and prominent Republicans all over the country on various party policies, giving the viewpoint of a large number of colored voters, and the replies received invariably said that the contentions were right.
In the matter of putting colored men on the platform and policies committee of the Republican National Committee, appointed last January, Chairman Hays accepted the viewpoint of THE APPEAL and appointed five colored men as full and equal members.
Then came suggestions for the incorporation of certain planks in the party platform. THE APPEAL was not alone, the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, the National Equal Rights League, and a number of strong national and local organizations offered planks, which, although differently worded, were the same in meaning. In the matter of lynching, the platform committee of the Republican National Convention, in the language of a prominent colored women, "when we asked for a plank, gave us a splinter." The other planks offered for the abolition of segregation in the civil service, in the Army, in the Navy, and on common carriers, were all thrown into the discard.
Recently THE APPEAL has written to the nominees, Republican National Committee people and prominent Republican, asking that jimcorwism be eliminated, and we were led to believe that, in spite of the fact that the Republican National Convention had sidestepped a clear-cut plank for equal rights for all Americans, there would be no segregation in the campaign. Now comes the information that a segregated colored bureau is to be established, with Mr. Henry Lincoln Johnson, of Georgia, at its head. Shortly after Mr. Johnson was elected a member of the Republican National Committee, THE APPEAL wrote to him and asked him as a member of the committee to make a fight against
THE SIN OF SILENCE
To sin by silence protest makes cow The human race has test. Had no voice by injustice, ignorance quisition yet would guillotines decide on The few who dare speak again to rip many.—Ella Wheel
To sin by silence when we should protest makes cowards out of men. The human race has climbed on protest. Had no voice been raised against injustice, ignorance and lust, the inquisition yet would serve the law, and guillotines decide our least disputes. The few who dare must speak and speak again to right the wrongs of many.—Ella Wheeler Wilcox.
jimcrowism of any kind in the campaign. A ready- addressed stamped envelope was enclosed for a reply, but, up to this writing, no reply has been received.
The Cleveland Advocate is authority for the statement that Mr. Johnson will select speakers "who will address colored gatherings exclusively and no speakers will be assigned to speak from the same platform with a white speaker and before a mixed audience." If this is true, it is the most outrageous segregation of which we have ever heard in politics. If white and colored citizens of a common country can not meet in a political campaign, where on earth can they meet? This is segregation with a vengeance and if this is to be the policy of the Republican National Committee in the present campaign, THE APPEAL does not hesitate to say that it is infamous and should be reversed immediately. It should not only be reversed, but wide publicity should be given to the fact of its reversal. Further, proof should be given that it really has been changed by having good colored speakers appear and address all of the large meetings in the large cities of the country.
There is no necessity for a segregated colored bureau, and in spite of the fact that some, who have axes to grind, favor it, its formation is really an insult to the party loyalty of the colored people. There might be some excuse for organizing a foreign language division for the purpose of reaching naturalized Americans who have a limited knowledge of the English language. All other Americans, either naturalized or native born of English, Scottish, Irish, French, German, Spanish or other descent, who speak English, will do business through the regularly constituted bureaus at the national headquarters.
The colored people of this country are not NATURALIZED, they are NATIVE BORN AMERICANS, and English is their mother tongue. According to the census of 1910, only 496 of the so-called colored people in the United States were born in Africa. Having lived in America for ten or twelve generations, the colored people have a clearer idea of real Americanism than the millions of foreigners who have come later and have done less for the country. And they feel that they are entitled to the rights of citizenship in all their fullness.
Now is the time to find out what the party and its nominees will do. It will be fatal to wait until after the election to make demands. So she shrew a politician as Henry Lincoln Johnson knows that arrangements must be made in advance. He arranged to have himself elected national committeeman early in the game and then, when prominent Republicans tried to got him out they were unab'e to do so. If he had delayed he might not now be committeeman.
We must get busy NOW.
MR. JOHNSON'S PROGRAM
Mr. Henry L. Johnson, who has been appointed as head of the "colored" bureau of the Republican National Committee, announces a "program" as follows:
(a) A law forbidding Jim-Crow cars entering the capital at Washington.
(b) A "General Executive Order" forbidding any such thing as segregation in any department of the government or federal territory of the United States.
(c) Passage of a law making lynching a federal crime, with trial before, and punishable by the United States Court.
THE MAN WHO DARES
I honor the man
entious discharge o
stand alone; the w
intolerant judgment
the countenances o
averted, and the he
cold, but the sense
be sweeter than th
world, the countena
the hearts of friend
I honor the man who in the conscientious discharge of his duty dares to stand alone; the world, with ignorant, intolerant judgment, may condemn, the countenances of relatives may be averted, and the hearts of friends grow cold, but the sense of duty done shall be sweeter than the applause of the world, the countenances of relatives or the hearts of friends.—Charles Sumner.
when we should
wards out of men.
is climbed on pro-
been raised against
he and lust, the in-
serve the law, and
our least disputes.
must speak and
right the wrongs of
for Wilcox.
(d) That office holding should be untrammeled with the full rights of any citizen to hold same and enjoy the emoluments thereof.
The "program" is very good as far as it goes, but it stops far short of what it should be. And there is a fatal defect: The colored voters are expected to swallow the bait and support the party on faith. Neither the party nor the platform, nor the nominee, gives any assurance that the program will be carried out in case the Republican party regains power. The only way to be sure of its fulfillment is for the nominee to say NOW that he will carry it out and then let the publicity men and spellbinders spread the news.
Mr. Johnson is a shrewd politician and he knows that all "deals" must be made BEFORE the election or they do not amount to much. Mr. Johnson does not take anything for granted in his own personal political deals. Although not from Georgia, one must always "show" him. In the recent pro-convention campaign it is alleged that he made several pilgrimages to the capital of Illinois and conferred with Governor Lowden and Secretary of State Emerson, and it is said to have been arranged that if he secured Lowden delegates that cash would be furnished for the expenses of the campaign in Georgia and that Johnson would be given a fat job. Mr. Johnson, in his own testimony before the Senate Investigating Committee, established the fact that he received $9,000 from the Lowden fund for the expenses of securing delegates pledged to Lowden. He did not try to get delegates with a "program." He should use the same care in arranging a "program" for the colored people to see that there are some pledges behind it. Without a definite pledge it means little, perhaps nothing.
RIGHTS SHOULD BE SAME.
In a general way, Hr. Harding, the Republican candidate for President, says that he is for the rights of colored men. He says, "I believe that colored men should be guaranteed the enjoyment of all their rights." Those are good words and we thank him for having said them; but in the United States there is a wide divergence of views as to the rights of the "Negro," or colored man, or "Afro-American." In one state it means one thing and something else in another state. Even in Ohio "rights" of the colored man has an uncertain meaning. In the South, "rights" for any other than a white man has little meaning. Mr. Harding would enhance his chances for securing the votes of colored men and women by stating that the rights of both white and colored American citizens should be absolutely identical.
Mr. Harding, if elected, the first thing you can do, without the "advice and consent" of the Congress, will be to issue an executive order abolishing racial segregation, which is carried on in the departments at Washington and in some parts of the country without warrant of law.
Mr. Harding, if elected, will you issue such an order?
Mr. Harding, if elected, will you favor the enforcement of the Civil War Amendments to the Constitution, as well as other amendments, and so recommend in your messages to Congress?
Mr. Harding, if elected, will you recommend and endeavor to secure the enactment of a Federal anti-Lynching law?
---
who in the consci- of his duty dares to world, with ignorant, ant, may condemn, of relatives may be parts of friends grow of duty done shall the applause of the nces of relatives or Charles Sumner
Mr. Harding, if elected, will you endeavor to secure the abolition of the Jimcrow car in interstate travel?
Mr. Harding, if elected, will you recommend and endeavor to secure legislation abolishing the color line in the United States Army and in the United States Navy?
Mr. Harding: The things asked for are not to secure special privileges, but to abolish special privileges, to the end that the rights of citizenship may be equal without regard to race, color, creed or sex.
JAMAICA.
Jamaica is a British colony, the largest island of the British West Indies, so the Governor General and other chief officials are sent over from England to rule the Jamaicans, but colored men have risen to the highest places, to which native Jamaicans may aspire. The Attorney General, the Assistant Postmaster General, the Assistant Collector of Customs and the Assistant Registrar General are colored men.
Many of the largest businesses are conducted by colored men. The largest department store in Kingston, the capital and principal city of the island is owned by men of mixed black and white blood, and the sales ladies are the most beautiful black, colored, Chino-Jamaican, Japanese-Jamaican, Jewish-Jamaican, Hindu-Jamaican, Spanish-Jamaican, French-Jamaican and Caucasian girls, that the island affords, all working together in perfect harmony and with no thought of color.
There is no color line, and the different races and colors mingle freely in civil and social life without any friction whatever. Of course, some of the English who come over to be public officials, try to form a little clique of their own, and the few Americans are horrified to find that there are no social distinctions based on color, but their opinions cut no figure, and they are compelled to accept the conditions as they find them.
The majority of the people are communicants of the Church of England, though there are many Catholics, Wesleyans and Baptists. Practically all of the people attend the same churches, there being no such thing as a "colored" branch of the Church of England. In recent years the Baptists and Methodists from the United States have organized "colored" branches of these churches.
JAMAICA WOMEN TO VOTE
Under a new law the women of Jamaica, British W. st. Indies, are to have a vote in the elections for the parochial boards and the legislature. Every woman is entitled to vote if she is 25 years of age or more, can read and write, and is of British nationality, but she must have also certain salary or property qualifications. The salary designated is $25 per year, or she must pay $50 in rent or $10 taxes on house, lands or personal property. The requirements are so liberal that it is estimated that ninety per cent of the women can meet them.
According to the census the population of Jamaica is about 850,000, classified as "black," 650,000; "colored," 180,000; "white," 20,000. As a matter of fact, according to recent visitors, there are, actually not 2,000 people who can trace their ancestry back to a point where there is no admixture of African blood. There are also large numbers of Chinese, Japanese and East Indians among the population, the Chinese controlling the greater part of the retail trade. The intermarriage of the whites, and Negroes, Chinese, Japanese and East Indians has produced a crop of beautiful children, really a new race to which the various races have contributed their best mental and physical points.
JIMCROWISM FOR BOSTON
The attempt of some lickspittle leaders to foist this disgraceful condition upon the city in which William Lloyd Garrison battled for the freedom of the slave shows that the colored people who sponsor such an institution are unfit for freedom and are unworthy of the respect of decent people. If a Jimcrow Y. M. C. A. is right, then lynching, disfranchisement, Jimcrow cars and all of the abominations of the South are right. If a Jimcrow Y. M. C. A. is right, then CHRISTIANITY IS A LIE.
There is absolutely nothing in the argument, "one should not go where he is not wanted," when it is applied to public or semi-public places. A Y. M. C. A. is a semi-public place and it is always and everywhere open to the most degraded Irish, Germans, Japanese, Chinese, Poles, Russians, Coreans, Indians, South Sea Islanders and all other peoples, no matter if they are the scum of the earth. Colored people should go to the Y. M. C. A. as whether they are wanted or not. To admit that one has no right in them is to admit that one is not human.
In the United States, segregation usually begins in the church or in some so-called church institution, and then follows the loss of civil rights and civil degradation. The Caucasian Christian church is a parody on Christianity and has done the colored people incalculable harm.
The most valuable thing in the world is manhood. There is nothing that will take its place. It is a jewel beyond price.
Remember the words of Ella Wheeler Wilcox:
protest makes cowards out of men. The human race has climbed on protest. Had no voice been raised against injustice, ignorance and lust, the inquisition yet would serve the law, and gullotines decide our least disputes. The few who dare must speak and speak again to right the wrongs of the many." The American Federation of Labor has just erased the color line, but hypocritical American Christianity takes advantage of the colored man's deep religious feelings and strengthens the infamous caste system in an effort to deprive the race of its civil rights, for that is what segregation of any kind leads to.
"THE TRAGEDY OF THE HALF LOAF."
THE APPEAL heartily endorses every word of the following editorial from our enterprising and uncompromising contemporary, The Chicago Whip. What a pity that there are so few "Whips" among the papers edited by colored men:
The strongest races of men, and the most indomitable characters of history have always either uncompromisingly demanded every scintilla of their just rights, or, being denied the full measure of attainment of their ideals have spurned even life itself.
Patrick Henry in crying out for "either liberty or death," voiced the sentiment of the Pilgrim Fathers, who preferred the unknown horrors of the great uncharted Western ocean and the savage-ridden land beyond to religious oppression in a comfortable home.
But the American colored man is apparently satisfied with the HALF LOAF. For 250 years he was so told that he was entitled to NOTHING—that he even enjoyed life itself by suffrance. His mind was so deliberately dwarfed and stunted that he could not even think to the contrary.
So well was this psychology ingrained into him, that even today, race leaders of the old school, finding it impossible to break from this log cabin philosophy, "handed it down to free men."
He was so thoroughly robbed of his mentality, that he complacently helped manufacture the shot and shell which enabled his masters to keep him in slavery. When Liberty and Citizenship were granted him, his childish mind could not grasp their significance. He took what was given him with a thankful heart, thanks to the teachings of the old school.
He has not yet demanded unequivally all that is due him! He fears to refuse acceptance of the Half Loaf and demand the WHOLE, trembling lest he be denied any at all. With apologetic men and smirking smile, he renders gratitude for Jim Crow Settlement Houses, Jim Crow Soldiers and Sailors' Clubs, Jim Crow Y. M. C. A. s, Jim Crow Officers' Training Camps, Jim Crow churches, fraternities and politics.
He thus plays the begger's role in spite of the fact that he has proven himself to be an indissoluble and indivisible entity of the whole warp and woof of America, economic, political, military and social. He is the economic backbone of the South. He holds the balance of political power as he is beginning to learn. He has always been the fangs of the American army. His blood, suspected and unsuspected, flows in more veins than any other one strain in America.
He is still a slave if he accepts anything short of the full unintended measure of recognition and respect. The New Colored American will never again be satisfied with EQUAL RIGHTS when they are not the SAME RIGHTS. The NEW Colored American, repudiating the teachings of the old school, who led the memoirs of peonage and serfdom MUSIC and WILL spurn the Half Loaf and lay hold onto the WHOLE LOAF, "so help him God!"
Carrying the Color Line
(From the New York Age.)
There is a tendency among the members of the race to be over sensitive on the subject of color. This tendency is of course excusable to a certain extent, because of the fact that the matter of color is so frequently thrust upon them. But it would be the part of wisdom and good policy to forget the fact of color when possible and to regard themselves merely as Americans and good citizens.
Such an attitude maintained with modesty and dignity would of time disarm the outropping of prejudice based solely upon color, and would insure the individual the same treatment accorded people of other races. Carrying the color line as a chip on the shoulder is a sure way of provoking resentment on the part of the other fellow, while a calm and unconcerned demeanor, with proper insistence on the same sort of treatment and accommodations furnished the public in general is more likely to win acceptance and secure proper recognition.
Colored people should endeavor to forget their color in public places and regard themselves solely as an integral part of the body politic, with the same rights and privileges and the same duties and responsibilities as any other class of citizens. New York is a good place to practice such a policy as a cosmopolitan city where every person is so intenton his own pursuits, the long as the other man or woman does the same, or the woman does the same, or she can go his own gait unmolested. The public places and conveyances are open to all, with the provision that each person's rights end where his neighbor's begin. So there is no necessity to flaunt the color line in your neighbor's face, so long as he is indifferent to your color and only asks that you do not infringe on his rights.
Colored Men Nominated.
St. Louis, Mo—Two colored men won Republican nominations for the state legislature from St. Louis in the primary election. They are Langdon Harrison and W.] M. Moore, of the third and sixth districts, respectfully.
A
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FURNISHED ROOMS—Down town location, 613 Temperance street, near Jackson and 13th streets. Reasonable rates. Mrs. R. L. Milton. Cedar 774. PIONEER LODGE NO. 1, F. AND A. M. meets first and third Monday in aeids and Kent streets, at 8:00 p. m. J. H. Dillingham, W. M. W. S. M. Archer, Sacy, 493 Carroll Ave.
FOR RENT—Furnished rooms. Nice, light, airy, electric lighted, steam heated-hot and cold baths. Mrs. T. J. Franklin, 85 Iglechart Ave. Tel. Cedar 1826.
Don't wait to buy your groceries on Sunday as you may not be able to get them. The authorities are arraining to enforce the law against selling groceries on Sunday.
HOUSEHOLD OF RUTH NO. 553. G. U. in each month at Union Hall, corner of Aurora and Kent streets at 8:00 P. M. Mrs. L. Harris, M. N. G.; Mrs. Carsle L. Lindsay, W. R. 918 Woodbridge street.
Ladies who desire anything in the line of hair work, will do well to call on Mrs. Lizzie Talbert Allen, No. 100 Park Place and Summit Ave. Prices reasonable and satisfaction guaranteed.
WANTED—Good all-around cook for family of four; no washing; fine place for the right woman. Apply at once to Mrs. Judge Kelly, 27 Sherbourne ave.; near the Capitol.
Mr. and Thomas Neal, 531 St. Anthony Ave., and guests, Rev. and Mrs. H. P. Jones and Mrs. H. D. Dilgham, motored to Green Lake, Minn. Tuesday and spent the day fishing.
Drs. J. C. Tadley and Thes. A. Key, who have been attending a clinic at Mayo Hospital, Rochester, Minn., spent several days sightseeing in St. Paul this week. They will return home via Winnipeg.
St. James A. M. E. Church gave a swell dinner for the Twin City preachers, last Wednesday at 5 o'clock, followed by a reception in honor of Bishop Coppin, both of which were very splendid affairs.
Mr. and Mrs. Hillary Johnson, of Memphis, Tenn., who have been the guests of Mr. and Mrs. L. E. Willus, of Sherburne Ave., returned to their home last Friday.
Mrs. Amanda Bond, of Sherburne Ave., who was at Bethesda Hospital for an operation, has returned to her home and in the near future will go to Roedeal, Kans., to visit her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Haskall.
When you wish anything in the line of drugs, medicines, toilet articles, soda water, soft drinks, ice cream, cigars, tobacco, etc., call at Elmer Morris' drug store, Cor. Dale and W. Central Ave. He satisfies.
Mr. J. A. Gross, the automobile man, wishes to announce that he will make a rate of 25 cents per passenger to or from the different churches within a radius of a mile on Sundays from 10:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m. Tel. Dale 5416.
NEEDEL WOMAN—Wanted at the new tailor shop of K. D. Miller, cor. Rice and St. Anthony streets. Good, steady position for an efficient, willing worker. No other need apply Call in person or Tel. Garfeld 5416.
This "cop" will be at the Union Church Club's Carnival at Memorial Baptist. Church, Rice and Fuller. streets, three nights, Tues., Wed., and Thurs., Aug. 10-11, 12, to see that no one interferes with your enjoyment of this great occasion. Admission to carnival, 5 cents.
Don't you be a criminal; just go to the Mid-Summer Novelty Ball under the auspices of the Railroad Men's Association at South Side Auditorium, Minneapolis, Monday evening, August 16. They say it will be a crime if you do not go.
Mr. S. L. Hopkins, Sr. 545 Aurora Ave, left Thursday for a vacation trip of several weeks. He will spend several days in Chicago and then go to his old home, Louisville, Ky., and will also visit other points before returning home.
Get ready and go on the boat excursion of Pride of Minnesota Lodge No. 5, Minneapolis, Steamer Red Wing, barge Manitou; leaves foot of Jackson street Monday evening, Aug. 9, at 8:30 o'clock. Leon Abbey's music. Tickets 75 cents. You and your friends are invited.
Everybody and his sisters and his cousins and his aunts should be sure to go on the last boat excursion of the "On- to Kansas City Club," of Gopher Lodge, next Tuesday night, August 10. The big pot will be put into the little one, so far as fun is concerned; don't fail to go and get yours.
If you see this, it is your invitation to the Lawn Social and Block Dance to be given by Minnehaha Temple 129, Daughter Elks, at the home of Mrs. Nan Thompson, 533 Bryant Ave. No. Minneapolis, on next Thursday evening, Aug. 12. There will be good music and refreshments. Admission FREE.
Don't forget that the Farewell Ball and Reception of Ames Lodge, Elks, "On to Kansas City Club" will be given at South Side Auditorium, Minneapolis, on Wednesday evening, August 18. The club will appear in its full marching uniform and will give an exhibition drill conducted by Drill Master P. H. Southall. Be sure to go over and see the boys.
FOR SALE — Eight-room, modern residence; gas, electricity, parquet floor; hot air heat, etc.; No. 741 St. Anthony; cor. Grotto; $5,500; terms if desired. Tel. Dale 7703.
Tuesday morning, Mrs. G. L. Hardy, 370 St. Albans St., entertained at cards for her guest, Miss Jessie Griffin of her host, Miss Martha and Marilyn Hodges, of Chicago. Seven tables were played. The guests of honor and out-of-town guests, Mesdames G. Ayers, Chicago; T. McAllister, Vicksburg, and Mrs. E. Slaughter, Topeka, received souvenir gifts.
Messrs. John J. Johnson and W. A. William, 548 Wabasha, were again in the limelight last Thursday evening on the occasion of the wedding of Mr. Williams' niece, Miss Peoria Coles, to Mr. John Jones, both of Buxton, Iowa. They were attended by Miss Thela Pendleton, as bridesmaid, and Mr. William, as best man. Minneapolis. Rev. T. J. Carr tied the nuptial knot in the presence of a few friends who were there to witness the ceremony. After the ceremony, con-
WEEK'S RECORD OF HAPPENINGS
IN MINNESOTA'S CAPITOL.
The "Saintly City" and Saintly City
reels—Neway items of social, Religious, Political and General Matters Arhong the People.
SATURDAY, AUGUST 7, 1920.
All newspapers now-a-days have the type for their reading matter set on typesetting machines. The cost used to be from 75 cents to $1.00 per hour for this work. Now the price has been raised to FOUR DOLLARS per hour. Just think of that when you wish something published as we must pay at that rate for every line set. Don't forget.
Mr. and Mrs. W. L. Wheeldin have moved to 682 Carroll Ave. Mrs. Cleat Oliver leaves today for a week's visit with relatives and friends in Chicago. Mr. Paul Church left Sunday night for an extended visit with relatives at Boston, Mass. Mrs. F. A. Johnson, Rondo St., will leave Sunday night for Evanston, Ill., to visit friends. Mrs. Zelia Reynolds, Sherburn Ave., left Monday for a month's visit with friends in Chicago. Miss Charlotte Gillard, who has been visiting New York and Washington, is expected home today.
F. B. SIMPSON GEO. W. WILLS
Tel. Dale 1914 Tel. Dale 2541
Office Phones:
Cedar 1024 Tri-State 24 240
SIMPSON & WILLS
Undertakers, Funeral Directors
and Embalmers
Calls Answered Promptly Day or
Night
Lady Assistant When Desired
Office and Chapel
234 WEST FOURTH ST. ST. PAUL
FOR RENT—Three nicely furnished
rooms for gentlemen. Apply to Mrs.
J. C. Smith, 140 Rondo street.
Mrs. M. Geraldine Williams, of Chicago,
spent last Wednesday at Anoka
as the guest of Mrs. G. Ferguson.
OH, MBN! Great Oxford Sale at Willoughby, 400 Robert street. All $19, $11 and $12 oxfordes at $7.55.
Miss Louise Howard, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. W. V. Howard, 767 Rondo Street, is very ill at her home.
Mrs. John French, of Chicago, will arrive Sunday for a visit with her son, Dr. J. R. French, 632 Central avenue.
Mrs. H. E. Gibson and Mrs. Chas. Williams, of Gary, Ind., are the guests of Mrs. C. Williams, 639 Central avenue.
Mr. P. Oliver, of Chicago, has been the guest of his brother, Mr. Cleat Oliver, and family, for the past ten days.
Miss Hattie Wiley, of Vicksham Miss, is in the city, the guest of Mr. and Mrs. M. A. Bohling, 1120 Macubn Street.
Office: Cedar 508 T.-S. 21508
Res.: 678 St. Anthony Ave.
Tel. Dale 2947
T. H. LYLES
FUNERAL DIRECTOR AND
EMBALMER
Twin City Calls Answered
Day or Night
Lady Assistant When Desired
150 W. Fourth St. ST. PAUL
Mr. and Mrs. F. A. Scott have moved
into their recently purchased, strictly
modern six-room residence, 325 Chats-
worth street.
Mr. Warden W. Woodford, of Chicago,
spent several days of last week
in the city visiting Miss Havana Taylor,
of Charles Street.
Miss Jessie Griffin, of Evanston, Ill., will spend this month in the city, visiting at the home of Mrs. G. W. Harvey, 370 St. Albans St.
Mrs. Harriet E. Williams, 646 Central Avenue, leaves tomorrow to spend her vacation with her mother and brother at Griggsville, Ill.
Mr. and Mrs. C. H. Roper, 977 Fuller Avenue, leave Monday on their annual vacation trip. They will spend the time in Illinois and Michigan.
Readers will, doubtless, notice that Messrs. H. W. and C. A. Schuck have some desirable homes for sale. See their advertisement elsewhere.
When you wish to write a letter home, you can get paper and envelopes FREE at the "Gentlemen's Resort," cor. St. Anthony and Kent.
THE STATE SAVINGS BANK
ASSETS
$7,000,000.
93 East Fourth Street
Baptist Church, Rice and
Fuller, streets, three
nights, Tues., Wed.,
Thurs., Aug. 10-11, 12,
and Nov. 1-4. Enjoy
fees with your enjoyment
of this great ocaa
Memorial Baptist Church
The good people of the Twin Cities are cordially invited to come and par-
take of the barrel of fun that will be provided for this occasion by the military clubs of the various churches.
KARAOKE
Come and bring
your families and
your friends and let
me arrange for your
ranged for your care.
all enjoy the numerous attractions that have been aranged for your entertainment.
Come every night and prove to everybody that the citizens of the Twin Cities will always support a worthy cause. And this is a worthy cause, for every dollar made will go to the various clubs that take part in this grand carnival for the benefit of the churches.
So let us all join in making it a big success. In so doing we will be helping our friends and our churches.
A
Among the events of this occasion will be a nightly lecture on a different subject by Dr. Gibson, of Rock Island, JIL.
```markdown
```
There will also be a Baby Doll Parade, a voting contest for the Queen of the Carnival, Boxing Contests, Bicycle Races and other attractions too numerous to mention. So don't miss any. Remember the days and dates: Tuesday, August 10; Wednesday, August 11; Thursday, August 12. Location, corner Rice and Fuller streets. Admission carnival, 5 cents. S. R. WILLIAMS, Manager. REV, T. J. CARR, Sec. and Treas
The Johnson and Williams Reception.
If these is one thing more than any other that Messa, John J. Johnson and W. A. Williams, 548 Wabasha street, enjoy, it is entertaining their friends. In fact, it is a regular hobby with them. Time and time again they have played the part of hosts for social and gastronomic functions of more or less magnitude. These gentlemen appear to be somewhat partial to entertaining ministers of the gospel, and, just let a prominent member of the cloth visit St. Paul, and an entertainment in his honor is almost sure to follow. Their last effort along that line was a reception in honor of Bishop L. J. Coppin, of this Episcopal district, and Rev. H. P. Jones, pastor of Euclid Avenue A. M. E. Church, Pittsburgh, Pa. Formerly pastor of St. James A. A. this city. Many persons were invited, and appended, the spacious parlors were filled, both some, seasonable viands were served, after which Mr. B. L. Waite, on behalf of the hosts, made one of his characteristic addresses. He was followed by Mr. Johnson in some timely remarks. Rev. G. W. Camp, of Zion Presbyterian Church, spoke, as also did Rev. T. J. Carr, of Memorial Baptist Church.
Mr. J. Q. Adams made a few brief remarks.
Mrs. Jerena White also spoke for a few moments, and introduced Prof. W. B. Lewis, principal Attucks School, Carbonbale, Ill., who gave an interesting talk. Rev. H. P. Jones, in his usual eloquent manner, paid a tribute to the hosts. As a finale, Bishop Coppin made some pertinent remarks that were graciously received and the very pleasant occasion was brought to a close.
gratulations were extended and refreshments were served. The young couple will make their home in Minneapolis.
Mrs. F. L. Brown, 408 Cathedral Place, was hostess last Saturday morning to thirty-six ladies, entertaining at cards for Mesdames Geneva Ayers, Chicago, and Emory Shaughter, Topeka. The first prize was won by Mrs. T. V. McAllister, of Vicksburg; second, Mrs. W. Moden, Minneapolis, and consolation by Mrs. W. Archer. The guests of honor were presented prizes. At noon the waiters gave the guests dainty little menu cards announcing the noon luncheon.
The last chance for a big boat excursion will be the one to be given by Frederick Douglas Lodge No. 9005 and Household of Ruth, No. 4671, G. U. O. O. O. F., on steamer Red Wing and Barge Manitou, Tuesday evening, August 31. This will not only be the last but promises to be the best of the season. So get ready to go. Moore and Abbey's Syncaped Jazz Band will furnish the music. John T. Clairborne, chairman Committee of Arrangements. Tickets, 75 cents.
Making out-of-town visits are: Mrs. Augustus Jones, 1069 Marsh St., left last Saturday to visit relatives in Chicago; Mrs. W. Martin, 755 Rondo St., last week was a week-end visitor in Duluth; Mrs. G. L. Lee and children have gone to New Jersey for a visit with Mr. Lee's relatives; Mrs. F. C. Toble and daughter, Mrs. Frances Clark, are visiting relatives in Ohio; enroute home they will stop over in Chicago; Mrs. J. T. Harris and children, of Woodbridge St., left Tuesday to visit relatives in Missouri.
The most recherech the social function of its character that has been in St. Paul for many years was the debut party given by Mr. and Mrs. W. E. Alexander in honor of their daughter, Miss Muriel, at Union Hall, last Thursday night. The hall was crowded by the elite of the Twin Cities, superbly dressed and in the best of spirits. A musical program of three numbers was rendered during the evening and fourteen numbers danced. Elegant refreshments were elegantly served. Mrs. Alexander was assisted by fourteen ladies in receiving her guests. The debutante was the recipient of a number of beautiful presents, including many flowers, none, however, being fairer than herself. The affair was perfectly delightful in every way.
TO THE PUBLIC:
persons desiring to go to Kansas City
Special Train of the "On to Kansas City
Paul Saturday, August 21, may purch
J. Todd, Chairman Transportation
Franklin street. Telephone Cedar 696
ERVATIONS MUST BE MADE BEFORE A
ST CA
p With P
Any persons desiring to go to Kansas City on the Elks' Special Train of the "On to Kansas City Club," leaving St. Paul Saturday, August 21, may purchase tickets from A. J. Todd, Chairman Transportation Committee, 349 N. Frank street. Telephone Cedar 6962. RESERVATIONS MUST BE MADE ABOUT AUGUST 10.
LAST CALL Step With Pep!
AND GO WITH THE KANSAS CITY
IGOPHER 105
I.B.P.O.E.
OF THE WORLD
CERVUBALCES
ON THEIR FOURTH AND LAST
Moonlight B
ON THE BEA
RED WING & BIG
TUESDAY
MUSIC BY PROF. N
The Ladies Temples
Ames Lodge and o
friends are o
Night Boat Excuse
ON THE BEAUTIFUL STEAMER
LING & BIG BARGE MA
ON
SDAY EVE., AU
BY PROF. MOORE'S JAZZ
His Temples of the Twin C
odge and our host of Minn
friends are cordially invited
Moonlight BoatExcursion ON THE BEAUTIFUL STEAMER RED WING & BIG BARGE MANITOU
The Ladies Temples of the Twin Cities and Ames Lodge and our host of Minneapolis friends are cordially invited.
GENERAL COMMITTEE
L. C. Jackson, Chrm., Wm. Thu
J. A. Mitchell, Treas.
RECEPTIO
R. N. Travis, Chrm., D. La Fa
R. Alep, J. Louis Ervin, H
Geo. Moore, Louis.Spears,
Raines, Wm. F.Jackson, Ed
Chrm., Wm. Thurston, V. Chrm., T. J. Mitchell, Treas. Arthur J. Todd, Drillm
RECEPTION COMMITTEE
Chrm., D. La Faucette, R. H. Moore, B. Louis Ervin, H. M.Carty, F. B. Simpsie, Louis. Spears, Chas. Gramby, Hector m. F.Jackson, Edward Eastman.
L. C. Jackson, Chrm., Wm. Thurston, V. Chrm., T. J. Franklin, Sec'y J. A. Mitchell, Treas. Arthur J. Todd, Drillmaster
RECEPTION COMMITTEE
R. N. Travis, Chrm., D. La Faucette, R. H. Moore, Ray Anderson R. Alep, J. Louis Ervin, H. McCarty, F. B. Simpson, Chas. Racs Geo. Moore, Louis.Spears, Chas. Gramby, Hector Hunter, Phelix Raines, Wm. F.Jackson, Edward Eastman.
Boat Leaves at 8:30 Sharp
TEL. DALE 4968
B. C. COLEMAN, PROP.
MRS. ANNA GAMALE, MGR.
REGULAR DINNER FROM 12 M. TO 8 P. M.
MEALS TO ORDER AT ALL HOURS.
888 KENT ST. SAINT PAUL
Fully Clearance Sale
Speedy Oxford at Speedy Price
July Clear
Speedy Oxford
July Clearance Sale
Speedy Oxford at Speedy Prices
CorreyShoes
$9.85 to
$11.85
Clapp Shoe
$12.85 and
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WILLOUGH
AT SIXTH 400 R
M. W. CEDAR 8180
HAMMO
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FIFTH AND CEDAR STREET
USE
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URDAN 8190
RES. DALLE
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FATH AND CEDAR STREETS
ST. PAUL, N.
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WILLOUGHBY'S SHOES AT SIXTH 400 ROBERT ST. RYAN
Don't argue without Pearline
LODGE
388 KENT ST.
It Excursion
STEAMER
GARGE MANITOU
E., AUG. 10
E'S JAZZ BAND
The Twin Cities and
of Minneapolis
only invited.
MITTEE
J. Chrm., T. J. Franklin, Sec'y
T. Todd, Drillmaster
MITTEE
H. Moore, Ray Anderson
F. B. Simpson, Chas. Rac
Lumby, Hector Hunter, Phelix
tman.
SUDDEN SERVICE
AFE
HOP.
, MGR.
2 M. TO'S P. M.
SAINT PAUL
nce Sale
peedy Prices
SHOES
T. RYAN HOTEL
REG. DALB 8935
Tickets 75 Cents
Clapp Shoes $12.85 and $13.85
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TRI STATE 23 262
N. W. CEDAR 6248
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THANN'S
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ALL KINDS OF SOFT DRINKS ON ICE.
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554 ST. ANTHONY AVE. ST. PAUL
PHONES { N. W. CEDAR 8081
TRI-STATE 25485
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STATE
1
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WE CALL AND DELIVER
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RING - CLOTHES;
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LADIES SUITS DRY
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ST. PAUL, MINN.
THE DOINGS IN AND ABOUT THE
GREAT "FLOUR CITY"
Matters Social, Religious and General
Which Have Happened and are to
Happen Among the People of the
City.
J. N. SELLERS, MANAGER
2812 Tenth Avenue So.
Tel. N. W. South 3372.
SATURDAY, AUGUST 7, 1920.
Mr. C. W. Dwyer, of the Twin City
Exchange, is still nursing his injured
right hand.
The Malds and Matrons Club of the
Twin Cities met on Wednesday even-
ing with Mrs. J. H. Redd.
A very largely attended and very in-
teresting reception was tendered by
Bishop Coppin at St. Peter A. M. E.
Church last Tuesday night.
WANTED—A partner with a small
capital in a laundry. No experience
necessary. A splendid business chance
for the right party. Apply at 3505
Bryant Ave. S. Tel. Colfax 555.
Follow the crowd to the Farewell
Ball and Reception of the "On to Kana-
sity Club," of Ames Lodge, Elks,
at South Side Auditorium, Wednes-
day evening, August 18. See big ad
for further particulars.
They say it will be a crime not to attend the Mid-Summer Novelty Ball under the auspices of the Railroad Men's Association, at South Side Auditorium, Monday evening, August 16. Don't you be a criminal.
And now comes the big moonlight on steamer Red Wing andarge Manlito, under auspices of Pride of Minnesota Lodge No. 5, K.P. Monday evening, August 9. Leon Abbey's Jazz Orchestra. See the big ad elsewhere in this issue.
Since the advent of Mr. Edward L. Fuller as. chef at the Midland Cafe, there has been a noticeable change in culinary service that not only pleases the old patrons but appeals favorably to all new ones. Go and try a meal yourself.
And while you are planning, plan to go to the Lawn Social and Block Dance to be given at the home of Mrs. Nan Thompson, 533 Bryant Ave. No, by Minnehaha Temple 129, Daughter Elks, next Thursday night, August 12. Admission FREE.
The management of the Midland Cafe, 16 Third Street No., is pleased to announce that the culinary department is now in charge of Mr. Edward L. Fuller, the famous chef; and, better than ever service is assured. Also, that hereafter, a special table d'hote "Chicken Dinner" will be served Sundays from 6 to 10 p. m. at $1.00 per plate.
Mr. Robert J. Cooke, of the Soo Line, who went to Portland, Ore., with the Shriners, was relieved from duty there on account of a very badly swollen foot. He returned home and has gone to Rochester, Minn., to the Mayo Hospital, for treatment. He was accompanied by Mr. A. W. Morris, Mr. Cooke has a host of friends who hope for his speedy recovery.
Mesdames Price and Smeddler, proprietors of the popular "P. & S. Chicken Shack" have moved to 629 Sixth Ave. Ne., a few doors east of their former location, where they are better than ever situated to serve their many customers. They have secured a location near the Grand Stand and Machinery Hall at the Fair Grounds and will serve meals there during Fair Week.
Mr. Charles Sumner Smith is preparing a report of vice conditions in this city, among the colored people, which will be presented to the grand jury by a committee representing the social agencies of the city who selected Mr. Smith for the research. He claims that he has found that vice is promoted and protected by the police in many places which are segregated institutions to degrade the younger element.
Don't be like this old man and have to shed tears because you did not go
to the Union Church Club's Carnival, outdoors, at Memorial Baptist Church, Christ, Rice and Fuller streets. St. Paul, three nights, Aug. 10-11-12. Come and bring your families and your friends. Funents for everybody.
THE GREAT GREAT GREAT
The Moonlight Trip Party, given by Mrs. S. A. Steele in honor of her niece, Miss Dorothy E. Williams, who is visiting her from Omaha. Neb. is a grand and novel affair. The party of twenty lads and lassies left the beautiful home of the hostess, 422 Dupon Ave. No. Minneapolis, at 9 o'clock p.m. Before leaving, dancing was enjoyed from 8 to 9. Pop corn, cracker-jack, and ice cream cones were served on the trip. On their return, dancing was continued and the merry party dispersed with a hearty cheer for the grand and glorious evening.
MRS. ROBERT A. VAN HOOK
FASHIONABLE DRESSMAKING
AND LADIES' TAILORING
PARTY GOWNS A SPECIALTY
722 SIXTH AVENUE NORTH
MINNEAPOLIS, MINN.
On reading and filing the petition of the representative of said estate, praying that the Court fix a time and place for exam, g. adjusting and allowing his FINA ACCOUNT, and for the assistance of the ACCOUNT, and for the estate to the persons, therein entitled:
It Is Ordered, That said petition be heard and that all persons interested in appear before this Court, or be acquitted before this Court, on Monday the 30th day of August, 1928, at 10 o'clock, A. M., or as soon thereafter as 10 o'clock, A. M., or as soon thereafter as 10 o'clock, B. M., or as soon thereafter as Bate Court Rooms in the Court House in the City of St. Paul, in said County and who have why said petition should not have been served and, that this citation be served by publication there-of in the APPEAL, and make it known that copy of this citation at least 14 days before said day of hearing, to each of the officers witnesses and legal counsel the days before the witness and addresses appear from the files of this Court. Witness the Judge of said Court this 30th day of July, 1928. E. W., BAZILLE, Judge of Probate. (Seal of Probate Court. Attest: W. W. WISCH, Clerk of Probate. J. H. MASK, Atty.
Minneapolis folks who desire to go to Kansas City on the Elks' Special Train leaving Saturday, August 21, may get full information and purchase tickets from Atty. W. R. Morris, 818 Metropolitan Life Building. Telephone South 4496.
Round Trip Tickets $21.60
Come dance and glide with us down the beautiful Mississippi. The same careful attention that has characterized our Easter and Halloween balls will be exercized on this occasion.
Boat leaves foot of Jackson St. at 8:30 sharp. Tickets 75 cents
YES I'M GOING! TO THE BIG Mid-Summer NOVELTY BALL
MONDAY EVE'G, AUG. 16
South Side Auditorium
Twelth Avenue South and Third Street, Minneapolis. TO BE GIVEN BY THE
LOUIS MCGRAY, MANAGER MAD. BILLIE LA VERUE, HOUSEKEEPER
MODERN HOTEL, CAFE, BILLIARD PARLOR AND BARBER SHOP
Soft Drinks and Smokers Needs
Special Rates to Railroad, Hotel and Theatrical People
Uniforms Tailored Domestic Help Furnished
OFFICE OF C. W. D. TRANSFER CO.
507-9-11 Fourth St. S. Minneapolis, Minn
Do you remember the flavor of mother's bread?
It's lacking in most breads today. But you'll find it in every loaf of crispy SNOWFLAKE.
Ask your grocer
TODAY
Farewell Ball and Reception
AT
INSIDE AUDITORI
AVE, SO. AND 3d STREET, MINNEAPOLIS
ON
nesdaY Eve., A
y will be there to help make
event of the season. The co
its full marching uniform an
be a drill led by P. H. South
Farewell Ball and Reception
SO. SIDE AUDITORIUM 12 AVE. SO. AND 3d STREET, MINNEAPOLIS. ON
Everybody will be there to help make this the biggest event of the season. The club will be in its full marching uniform and will give a drill led by P. H. Southall.
COMMITTEE OF MANAGEMENT
W. T. Dodson, Chrm., W.
Lee Wheeler, Joe Levy, D.
D. R. Francis, Clarend
G. E. Southall, A. W.
Eugene Pratt, F. G. T.
Thompson, Buck Free
J. Chrm., W. J. Stirman, Treas. P. H.
Joe Levy, Everett Jackson, Alex Roge
Ncis, Clarence McCullough, W. O. Wilso
hall, A. W. Collier, Robert T. Tratt,
F. G. Thomas, Chas Dwyer, J. E.
Buck Freeman, W. R. Morris.
W. T. Dodson, Chrm., W. J. Stirman, Treas. P. H. Southall, Sec'y Lee Wheeler, Joe Levy, Everett Jackson, Alex Rogers, Alex Erwin D. R. Francis, Clarence McCullough, W. O. Wilson, Marvin Ray C. E. Southall, A. W. Collier, Robert Carroll, T. W. Galbreath Eugene Pratt, F. G. Thomas, Chas. Dwyer, J. E. Stewart, Fuller Thompson, Buck Freeman, W. R. Morris.
Admission 50 Cents
Minne
Day
invitee
LAWNSOCI
at
Mrs. Na
533 J
THURSDAY
Committee--
Mrs. Marge
GOOD MUSIC AND REFLE
ATLANTIC 1958
M
BILLIARD
L. E. TICHERER,
EDW.
Minnehaha Ten
No. 129
Daughter Elk
invites you to attend their
SOCIAL & BLOCK
at the residence of
Ms. Nan Thompson
533 Bryant Avenue North
SATDAY EVE., AUGU
Committee--Minnehaha Temple No. 126
Mrs. Margaret Washington, Chairman
AND REFRESHMENTS. ADM
058
MIDLAND
MILLIARD AND POOL PARL
E. TICHNER, PROP. EUGENE PRATT, MO
EDWARD L. FULLER, CHEF
LAWNSOCIAL&BLOCKDANCE at the residence of
BILLIARD AND POOL PARLOR
L. E. TICHNER, PROP. EUGENE PRATT, MGR.
EDWARD L. FULLER, CHEF
CAFE IN CONNECTION
MEALS TO ORDER AT ALL HOURS
SPECIAL NOONDAY LUNCH
16 THIRD ST. N. MINNEA
Palm Beach Suits
ST. N. MIN.
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Summer Dresses will retain their newne
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Palm Beach Suits
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Shoe Repairing
by expert shoe makers, the latest machinery and the best material.
I.B.P.O.E.
OF THE WORLD
TIMES NO. 909
CERVUSALCES
Ball
Reception
EDITORIUM
T, MINNEAPOLIS.
ve., Aug. 18
to help make this the
son. The club will
uniform and will
H. Southall.
Treas. P. H. Southall, Sec'y
Con, Alex Rogers, Alex Erwin
Con, W. O. Wilson, Marvin Ray
Con, Carroll, T. W. Galbreath
Con, Dwyer, J. E. Stewart, Fuller
Morris.
Taxis 1:45 a. m.
A Temple
129
Her Elks
and their
LOCK DANCE
of
Thompson
the North
,, AUGUST 12
Temple No. 126,
Con, Chairman
ADMISSION FREE
MAIN 2045
AND
OOL PARLOR
GENE PRATT, MGR.
R. CHEF
MINNEAPOLIS
h Suits
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of Dry Cleaning and
ers.
airing
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