The Appeal

Saturday, April 9, 1921

St. Paul, Minnesota

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If you have ought that's fit to sell, Use printer's ink, and use it well. "OCEAN OF AIR NEEDS WATCHING Navigation Lanes May Differ From Day to Day, Says Government Meteorologist. DATA MUST BE GATHERED Meteorologists Should Decide, After Study of Air Conditions, What Route and Altitude a Plane Should Take. Washington, D. C.—The "ocean of air" which followers of aviation believe some day will be filled with great air liners, plying their way on regular schedules, must be studied from a meteorological standpoint and the whims and fancies of the element must be reduced to easily understood data before the dream of world-wide commercial aviation can become a reality, according to C. LeRoy Meisinger, government meteorologist here. Mr. Meisinger in a paper discussing the effect of air conditions on commercial aviation says that meteorology is the mainstay of aviation, regardless of the confidence a pilot may have in his motor and in his plane. The "ocean of air," he says, constantly is changing and does not contain steadfast currents, such as the Gulf stream and the Japan current, which are found in oceans of water. Must Gather Data. Because of the constantly changing condition of the aerial routes through which the air liners of the future would travel Mr. Melsinger declares before big commercial aviation companies can operate on a large scale, great masses of data on air conditions at all times of the year, in all places and all circumstances must be gathered. He suggests placing consulting meteorologists on the staffs of all aviation companies to study the air as it affects aviation and to decide daily what altitude and what route a plane should take from one city to another. Air conditions are so changeable, Mr. Melsinger says, that a plane traveling between the same two points might have to take a different route almost every day in order to make the most of the best danger. Also a plane flying from New York to Chicago might find a certain route the best, while one traveling from Chicago to New York on the same day might find an entirely different route more favorable. Things to Consider. Some of the things which airplane dispatchers will have to consider, he says, are the speed and direction of the wind in the area to be traversed, the frequency of low clouds and fog, the frequency and intensity of thunderstorms, the vertical temperature distribution, the normal values of precipitation at flying fields and the effect of atmospheric pressure on aerial instruments, particularly the altimeter. The changing conditions in the air make it impossible to gather the necessary information in a single pathfinding flight over an area, he continues, but by gathering data in numerous flights at all times of the year and in all circumstances a system of averages could be devised which would aid greatly in dispatching planes. GERMANS PLAN SKYSCRAPERS Propose to Break Housing Shortage by Rivaling Tallest Buildings in New York. Berlin.-Agitation for construction of "skyscrapers" has started in virtually every city in Germany, where the housing problem has taxed the ingenuity of officials, relief workers and flat dwellers. Architects have drawn specifications for buildings to rival the tallest in New York, and sanitary and hygienic authorities are lecturing on the probable effect of high buildings, darkened streets, and congested business and residence centers. The agitation has been carried on intensively in Berlin, where there is a great shortage of roaming houses. Buildings in German cities were limited under the old regime to a uniform height. Few are more than four stories high. The tallest business building in Berlin is only five stories. PARROT BECOMES REFORMER This Bird Would Be a Frost as Companion for a Pirate, but Is All Right in Lodge. Dover, Del.-Dover's lodge, of Elks has a parrot in its clubrooms which assists the house committee in enforcing the rules against the use of improper language. The bird has learned eight fitting rebukes for a corresponding number of forbidden expressions, the use of which has been cut down to a minimum. Clifford Hawkins, steward, also is training Polly to censor minor infractions of the rules. It is possible the parrot will be loaned to other lodges, as several have asked for the use of the bird. Arm Venice Court Attaches. Vienna.-Swords are now worn by court officers for protection at the order of the president of the criminal court, because of the many attacks upon judges and witnesses recently in court rooms. FETE FOR NAPOLEON United States Asked to Join in Great Celebration. Foch at Head of French Committee Arranging for Observance of Death Anniversary. New York—American participation in the celebration by France of the hundredth anniversary of the death of Napoleon on May 5 next, was invited here by Prof. William Mulligan Sloane of Princeton, N. J., speaking for the French committee headed by Marshal Foch. A feature of the affair whose objects, it is stated, are “to bind up the wounds of France,” will be a great exhibition of Napoleonic relics at Malmaison, France, to which collections will be loaned from all parts of the world. Professor Sloane, who for 42 years held the chair of history at Princeton, and latterly at Columbia university, said that French statesmen, soldiers and men of law and letters as well as other professions compose the committee which is arranging the centennial. “Making all allowance for every severe criticism of Napoleon’s career,” he continued, “it is still true that his work unified France, saved it from partition among its foes and in civil life prepared alike the foundation and structure of the society which in the World war saved France and helped to save all western civilization. It was by his impulse and guidance of the financier, the magnificacy and administration the magnificent shape, that the civil code was promulgated, the Bank of France created, the University of France modeled on that of the state of New York and the council of state organized. "He made private property safe, opened public charges, great and small, to all classes; founded schools, colleges and secondary schools, built magnificent highways, dug an elaborate system of internal waterways, improved transportation of every sort, and above all, reorganized in his institutions the commanding position of belles-lettres, the fine arts and natural science. The superb inheritance of order, progress and prosperity which he bequeathed made the France of 1014. "The French committee especially desires American participation by contributions, by the loan of Napoleona from American collections and, above all, the moral support of intelligent interest on this side of the Atlantic." MAKES CLOCK IN 25 YEARS Workman of Delaware, O., Evolves Elaborate Hand-Carved Affair From Walnut. Delaware, O.—After 25 years of tedious labor, C. O. Cregmile has completed his construction of a grandfather's clock here. The clock, on display in a local store window, is hand carved. It was made out of solid black walnut which formerly constituted part of a pulpit in the old William Street Methodist church here. All polishing, carving and fitting was done at old moments by Mr. Cregmile. Standing eight feet six inches high, the clock is beautifully carved on its sides and face panels. All cutting is original. No design was followed. Mr. Cregmile, although offered good money for the unique masterpiece, has offered to sell it for a relatively small sum to the William street church. The clock is built so that it will house cathedral tubular chimes. Malden, Mass. — William R. Hanson, who says he is heir to a quarter of a million dollars, lost his job as jailor in a drug store because of the sudden popularity that followed announcement of his inheritance. He said that he had determined to get away from the mudding crowd by finding work as steele jack, but had been forced to compromise by getting a job as roofer's helper. Since Hanson announced that he had received word that he was heir to one-seventh of the estate of James Moore of Chicago, an uncle, the telephone bell in the drug store has jangled much of the day, postmen have delivered bulky mail and callers claiming relationship have left him no time for his broom and shovel. Didn't Get Much for Winning. Walton, Ky.—Rivalry over the speed of their machines caused George W. Wake to make a mistake, stake their runabouts in a road race to Fountain square, Chinchinat, a distance of 18 miles. Wayman got the lead and made the trip in 88 minutes. Campbell's car turned turtle several miles out of Cincinnati and was wrecked. The wrecked car was turned over to the victor. Sovereign Scarce in England. London—The golden sovereign has always been a symbol of nationalisation in most parts of Great Britain. per currency has been issued, but in the west of Wales gold is as plentiful as it was before the war. THE APPEAL. TOXIC CANDLES AS WAR WEAPON TOXIC CANDLES AS WAR WEAPON Diphenylchlorarsine Develops Vapor Which Penetrates Gas Masks, Says Expert. SMOKE CANDLES ARE USEFUL Concise Movements of Small Groups of Men Close at Hand—British Developed Candles Which Were Used by All the Allies. Philadelphia—Toxic smoke candles, recently developed, will have an extensive use in future wars, in the opinion of L. L Shaw of the internal bureau of mines, when recently spoke on "Smoke and Incendence Material" before the Franklin institute. "Smoke candles, so called," he said, "are small cylindrical boxes which are ignited by some sort of friction device, and which contains smoke producing mixtures. Their use is in setting up a smoke screen close at hand, for after ignition they are simply set on the ground, not being thrown or projected in any way. The need is very apparent to make the movements of small groups of men close at hand possible. Tried by British. "The British, early in the war, developed very early satisfactory smoke candles which were used by all the allies. The Americans also developed a candle which was satisfactory, but which did not get into production and use in France before the armistry. The smoke is normally white, must have maximum capacity and be cool enough to prevent the setting up of air currents and thus rise from the ground. It must be heavy so as to be able to hold the minimum amount of wind at low altitudes at low temperatures are admirably met by candles which produce a smoke consisting of zinc chloride. "As regards the future of incendiary material, my own opinion, which opinion, however, is substantiated by at least some of the military critics, is that incendiary material, except for small arms and long range shell and drop bombs, will have at least a limited and, perhaps, no use. The flame projectors will probably never be used in a future war. Smoke material, on which we have a very extensive and ever-increase use of the smoke screen during an attack the casualties can be largely reduced. New Use of Smoke. use of Smoke. There was in use of development by the British and Americans during the latter part of the war smoke candles which would give a toxic smoke. The toxic material employed was diphenylchlorarsine. Diphenylchlorarsine is a solid which vaporizes in the heat of the candle and is obtained in such a state of division that it will penetrate most gas masks, of which there will probably be other types. It is a very extensive use in the future. It is the greatest step made thus far in the new use of smoke." CATS DO NOT RECOGNIZE MILK Refuse to Drink Strange Liquid in Hungary—Pet Dogs Turn Vagrants. Budapest—Even the cats and dogs of Central Europe have degenerated as a result of the war, says Professor Balkanyi, director of the veterinary schools here, who is investigating how the habits of domestic animals have been livened by that cause. Most of the dogs are impaired cats in part of the world refuse to drink milk, because it is unknown to them, due to the lack of milk during the war, the professor asserts. "Both cats and dogs are relapsing to the savage ways of their untimed ancestors," he says. "The vagrancy of dogs is startling. Pet dogs elope from heart-broken mistresses, joining packs of mangy-village dogs, where they live in communist equality." The same authority stated that, besides hydrophilia, nervous diseases and a frequent among animals, and that stock must be replenished from overseas. Man's Gold Tooth Stolen by Expert Pickpocket New Orleans.—There is in New Orleans a pickpocket who is expert enough to fulfill the time-honored specification test of being "able to steal a man's gold teeth." He demonstrated this when he stole a gold tooth which had previously been the property of Adrien A. Chazule, 1030 St. Philip street. However, the tooth happened to be in Mr. Chazule's purse at the time, and it was the purse which the pickpocket took while its owner was a passenger in the Louisiana avenue street car. Slow Clock Costs Railroad Money. Decatur, Ala.—Because the clock in a railroad station was slow, causing her to miss the train on which the body of her dead son was being conveyed, Mrs Ellen Carey has been awarded $500 damages against the Louisville and Nashville railroad. inter-utural It seems rather an oud nobby for anyone to devote a goodly portion of his days to the collection of dolls, old, unique and rare, and gathered from all corners of the earth. A Boston man, who refuses to be further identified, has been following his hobby for many years and probably has the greatest collection of dolls shown in the picture is an Egyptian doll from Achimin, made from papier mache and wax, and dating back to the year 200 B. C. HAPSBURG COACH IN MOVIES Earning 100,000 Crowns a Performance for the Government of the Austrian Republic. Vienna.—The imperial glass coach of the Hapsburg is now earning its keep in the movies at 100,000 crowns a performance. The royal stables have become a burden on the republic and the eight magnificent white horses and some 400 carriages of every description are made to partly earn their keep. They are used to drive members of the assembly to and from their homes, they transport provisions from the American treif and contain of the actresses and singers of the state theater and opera still hold their contracts, providing for gratuitous use of the state carriages. Many horses and carriages were sold soon after the downfall of the monarchy, but many of the gorgeous vehicles and showy horses remain unsalable. This is particularly true of the great glass and gold state coach, in the style of Louis IV., used only on great ceremonial occasions, and said to be the finest piece of coach work extant. POLISH CONSTITUTION UNIQUE Provides That State Shall Care for Children if Neglected by Their Parents. London.—Poland's new constitution probably will contain a provision for care of children by the state which will make it unique, in the opinion of officials here who have seen the draft. The article reads: "Each child deprived of parental care or who is neglected morally or materially, has the right to secure care and aid from the state. The sphere of the state's duties in this capacity will be defined separately by laws, which will foresee as well the protection of mothers who may require aid, before the birth of the child, and the protection of the child in infancy." As far as known hege no constitution in the world includes such a provision. SEEK DIVISION IN ARGENTINA Provinces Are Trying to Form Combination to Lessen Power of Capital. Buenos Aires.—The Argentine provinces are trying to form a combination against Buenos Aires, the capital city. Overtures are being conducted between political leaders of some of the provinces for the formation of a "league of governors" for the purpose of uniting the northern agricultural districts of the country against Buenos Aires and other coastal districts. Some political observers see in this an attempt to return to the former political division of the country into opposing sections, while others maintain that it merely is an economic measure having as its purpose the protection of the productive areas. Wild West Movies in Germany. Karlsruhe, Germany.—Wild west films are prime favorites in the German provincial moving picture theaters. An Arkansas picture with an army of cow-punchers, cowgirls and Indians is one of the films advertised all along the Rhine and in the cities of Bavaria and Baden. GAMBLING ORGY SWEEPS NATION GAMBLING ORGY SWEEPS NATION "7 Come 11" Is Now United States Anthem to the Tune of Two Billion Dollars. FRENZY SEIZES THE COUNTRY Treasury Officials Deeply Concerned Over Situation—May Make General Appeal to Public to Check Gambling. Washington, D. C.—Approximately $2,000,000,000 changed hands last year as a result of the gambling mania, it was estimated here on the basis of information reaching government heads through official and unofficial channels. Treasury officials are deeply concerned over the situation, which indicates, they say, that the United States is still clinging to wasteful and extravagant habits that grew up since the armament. The situation has been brought to the attention of Secretary of Treasury Houston. Director William Mather Lewis of the savings division now is considering whether a general appeal to the public through ministers and civic societies would be effective in checking gambling. Frenzy Seizes Nation. Lewis has just returned to Washington from a trip through the country in which he gave some attention to a study of the situation. “Gambling at cards and betting on racing has reached a frenzy never before equaled,” he said. “Thousands appear to be engaged in it in one form another, either as betting commissioner or dealer. “It is true that money changing ownership through games of chance does not represent economic waste. But seldom are winskins put to any useful economic purpose. "The federal government, of course, is powerless to act to check the mania except through a moral appeal." No Loes, But No Gain. Nearly $1,000,000,000 was won at poker and other card games alone this year, it was estimated. Tax receipts on sales of playing cards now average more than $3,000,000 a year. This indicates the sale of 40,000,000 cards alone cost more than $15,000,000. At every race meeting that lasts a week several million dollars change hands at the tracks, it is estimated. This includes no estimate of the vast aggregate of sums wagered at places distant from the tracks through betting commissioners. U. S. DOOMS BURROS AS PEST Animals Charged With Destroying the Beauty Of Yellow canyon of Colorado Washington.—The lowly burro, enshrined in western legend as the heroic prospector, has been officially classed as a "veritable pest" by the United States government. This animal, and its progeny in countless numbers, abandoned by its former owners, according to Stephen T. Mather, director of the national park service, has selected the Grand canyon of the Colorado for its habitat, and the availability of the canyon's scenic beauties in consequence are almost disappearing. The burro, Mr. Mather says, "destroys the trails, denatures the grounds and other forage so that native wild game, such as antelope, has been forced out." He adds that "the time is not far distant when radical steps will have to be taken to eliminate the burro evil." SOLUTION FOR FUEL PROBLEM French scientist Urges use of Wind and Water to Replace Coal. Paris—Wind and water hold the solution of the fuel shortage in France, E. Colardeau told his associates at the Academy of Sciences at its last meeting. He presented what he considered proof in the results of an installation on his kitchen faucet of a water turbine which drives a dynamo that charges storage batteries. City pressure on the water, he explained, is sufficient to furnish a household with electric light. In the country, M. Colardeau would install windmills to pump water to elevated tanks and utilize the fall of the water through a pipe to turn the charging turbine. New interest has been taken here in this idea of household installations, because the higher costs of fuel and power, it is considered, may make practicable these water turbines. Serves in Regiment He Commanded. Camp Sherman, O.—James G. Barney, first sergeant of company L, Tenth infantry, is now a "noncom" in an outfit he once commanded. He was an emergency major in the regiment during the war and commanded the regiment during the absence of the colonel. The captain under whom he was commanded seconded him. He has been twenty-seven years in the army and could have had a commission but for a physical detection, which was overlooked during the war emergency. DRIVE ON SPARROWS 700,000 of the Pests Are Killed in Utah. State-Wide Campaign Results in Saving of More Than $100,000 for the Farmers. Washington—Seven hundred thousand English sparrows, each eating six quarts of wheat a year, would mean a feed bill of more than $131,000. Therefore the killing of 700,000 English sparrows means that amount of money saved for the farmers concerned. And nearly 700,000 sparrows were killed in a state-wide campaign in which 783 Utah farmers joined forces to get rid of the pests during the winter months. County agents helped in the campaign, which used 5,243 pounds of pollen. In most cases the bait was made of corn meal and strychnine in accordance with a recount sent out by the biological survey of the United States department of agriculture. It was put up in one-quarter-pound paper bags in the county agent's office. Full instructions were printed on the bags for the use of the poison. Each co-operator receiving the bait agreed to report on the results. Usually the sparrows were enticed for a few days by putting unpoisoned bait in places not frequented by other birds and also inaccessible to the poultry of the farm. Then a few grains of polsoned wheat were put out each day. The dead sparrows were gathered up, counted, and either burned or buried to prevent the sparrow population from spreading. The number of sparrows counted by each farmer was reported to the committeeen or the county agent at the end of the season. As many as 240 dead sparrows were gathered up as the result of a single package of poisoned wheat. It is believed that where care was used in placing the poisoned bait an average of 100,000 sparrows were destroyed. Anchors of Craft Sunk in 1862 Found New York.—There are other things in the sea more interesting than fish to veterans in the perilous north Atlantic trade plied by smacks exclusively in the past and now more successfully by steam trawlers. Capt. Tom Miller of the trawler Petrel brought in from Georges bank two rusty anchors, relics that recalled to shellbacks of his crew the mighty December gale of 1862, in which 19 snacks were lost and 160 fishermen perished. The anchors were fished up on the southeastern edge of the shoal, where the larger part of the wrecks were in the great blow. The veterans say the anchors bore the handwork of Gloucester ship blacksmiths of the period just before the Civil war. STOP WORK AS CAT IS BURIED Animal Had Been at Station Ten Years and Was on Payroll Eight Years. Amarillo, Tex.—All activities in the Fort Worth & Denver City railway offices and shops here stopped for three minutes while the funeral services were held for the office cat. She has been in the railway's passenger station here for ten years and has been on the payrolls of the railroad for eight years. Before the war the official rat catcher of Denver used to receive her monthly pay check of $1.50 regularly. After the war the salary of Puss was boosted to $2.50. The pay was for feed. At the hour of the funeral every wheel in the shops stopped for three minutes. The office force gathered about the grave in the station yard while the burial service was read. A marble slab will mark the grave. FARM LABORERS IN A PLOT Scheming for Great Strike as Spanish Crops Are Ready for the Harvest. Madrid—Discovery of a widespread plot among the Andalusian farm laborers to call a strike as soon as crops are ready for harvest is reported. Agitation has been simmering among farm laborers for a year. Last summer employers were forced pay as high as the minimum wage. Retribution when winter set in, the farmers saying: "You exploited us in the summer; now we dismiss you." In most instances the men had spent their money. Thousands emigrated to North or South America. Meantime, owners of farms have been forming co-operative societies for the purchase of machinery to make up for the loss of laborers, of which there still is a scarcity. Train Boy Lease His Chance. Dayton Q.—Dioessens can turn off the gas, George Miller, conductor, has just turned over to the company officials a package containing $3,000 in currency lost by a woman. $2.40 PER YEAR HOW BRITAIN HOUSES PEOPLE Problem Being Worked Out in Village Only Five Miles From London. PLAN FOR 800,000 HOUSES Colossal Task Involves Expenditure of More Than $100,000,000 Every Year for a Period of More Than Sixty Years. New York.—"It's all jolly well to look to the government to solve your particular housing problem, but at the same time public-spirited men and women, working independently, with the right ideas, can do much toward aiding the government in reducing this problem to a minimum." That in substance is what Mrs. Henrietta Barnett had in mind when, with others interested in community welfare, she established the Hampstead Garden Suburb, five miles from London. "Our village now is a most attractive place," said Mrs. Barnett, at the Cosmopolitan club, New York, where she is staying for a few days before returning to England. "Hampstead Garden Suburb now has a population of about 10,000. The ground was broken for it in 1907 and the present position of this pioneer experiment of town extension, in spite of suspension of building more than six years, is most satisfactory." Her desperate homekeepers in New York would heartily indorse a similar scheme, says the writer of an article published in the Boston Globe. That the housing problem in England has been more serious than that in New York is indicated by the statement that England is engaged in the colossal task of building 800,000 homes for her people at the tremendous cost of more than $100,000,000 every year for a period of more than sixty years. The necessity of sheltering homeless people became so acute that the government adopted this plan. In 1927 it will be considered again by the government. If it proves practicable, it may be continued; if not, some improved scheme may be substituted for it. It will the various municipalities issue bonds to carry out their particular schemes. Houses thus built are rented at the lowest possible rate and any deficiency beyond a certain figure is guaranteed by the national government. This plan is helping to meet the present great and urgent housing emergency of England. After long years passed in University settlement work, with her husband, the noted Canon Barnett, vicar of St Jude's Whitechapel, for which they were the inspiration in England, Mrs. Barnett evolved her ideas for a country community in which every family could have its own bath and its own garden. Part of this village, Mrs. Barnett explained, "was built around an open space of eighty acres. In addition to the woods there are public gardens, playgrounds and sheltered seats which may be enjoyed by all the tenants, whatever rents they may. "The village represents a true community spirit and has been the means of promoting a better understanding between various classes by arranging that people with different sizes of income may live on the estate. It is not a charity enterprise. It is self supporting and has made for the happiness and improved health of the families who have taken cottages at Hampstead Garden Suburb. **Health Side Important.** "As the home makers and home dwellers, and as the house is the shell of the home, women should have a voice in housing plans. The Queen Anne style in the front with the Mary Ann style at the back," to quote Sir Edwin Lutens, must not continue when it means all the beauty and comfort for the rich and ugliness and discomfort for the domestic worker." Speaking of the health side of the housing plan known throughout Great Britain as the "model village," Mrs. Barnett told how the district medical officer weighed and measured the village children and found them taller, heavier and broader than those of the village in the city. "That report was most gratifying to me." Mrs. Barnett commented, "because the pale faces of the little children of the Whitechapel district with which my husband and myself were so familiar, keep haunting me and urging me on to do something of this kind. "I believe that the solution of many of our national differences and difficulties lies in a more neighborly attitude, not separation or isolation. Architects too often study how to get as many people as possible housed in a small space. It is hoped that those concerned with town planning will consider the natural intermixing of all social classes and the communion of the handicapped with the happy." Governor Pardons His Auto. Lexington, Ky.-Polec took Gov. E. P. Morrow's car to the station because a traffic officer claimed it was improperly parked. "I've come to pardon my car," the governor said, and after a warning, was permitted to drive it away. Amt AMORIOAN NEWSPAPER ISSUED WEEKLY 3. Q .ADAMS, EDITOR AND PUBLISHER ST. PAUL OFFICE ® No. 801-2 Cour ‘ck, 24 5, 4th st. 4... ADAMS, Manager. PHONE: N. W. CEDAR 5649. MINNEAPOLIS OFFICE No. 2812 Tenth Avenue South J. N. SBULERS, Manager. Watered at the PontoMice In St. Paul, Minnesota, ‘am necondcclnna, sani ‘matter, June t 1986, under ‘Kee of’ Congrene, March 1578" TERMS, STRICTLY IN ADVANCE: SINGLE COPY, One Year......$2.4C SINGLE COPY, Six Months.... 1.28 SINGLE COPY, Three Monthe.. 6 gta anh eds ayer Money Order, Post OMttce "Money Order, Re- ies gun pk as Rene Seles sae savsig Sag cast He AMHR eee ee ee Da ad aavgetaing rise ems ieee i a etn eta, 6 ast por gata Jie sat ieee (ech ged Shoe seve, rons tn eat, aia paveraments ieee came Marc ons PeraMOanria, Gentes at singe a ct eS eclnn pare as hei Sean a emcee saris, ence sould Enns rete oceans at mer ee m escagtonlly tape hat papers sent tomo ise nia here ra conimanieatne rec tons a neg sete te gon ia sei fal - ‘a Ya —_. Fay ean Bm ol pera fatticke? Cn Jae par a’ fa hen at Ae fo ~ Sows MEMES EPR EES * e % — “Any prejudice whatever will @ % be insurmountable if those who # do not share in it themselves ¢@ truckle to it and flatter it and @ © accept it as a law of nature.” @ # —John Stuart Mill. ? e ? FIPS EEREEEDS SATURDAY, APRIL 9, 1921 SECRETARY JOHNSON OF N. A. A C. P. CONFERS WITH PRESIDENT. Secretary James W. Johnson, Sec- retary of the "National Association for the Advancement of the Colored People, in a recent conference with President Harding, emphasized the important fact that the national as- sociation was not interested in the pareeling out of petty jobs, but that its interest was in the enactment of measures to relieve oppressive con- ditions affecting colored people. The specific points discussed were: 1. Passage of a federal anti-lynch- ing law by Congress. 2. A wide and thorough investiga- tion of peonage conditions in the Southern states, to be made by the Department of Justice, followed by the punishment of the perpetrators of the peonage system. 3. An investigation of disfran- chisement in the South and the right of the Negro to vote under the iden- tical ‘qualifications required of other citizens. 4, The appointment of a Nation- al Inter-racial Commission to make a thorough study of race relations. 5. Congressional investigation of both military and civil acts of the American occupation in Haiti. 6, The appointment of colored as- sistant secertaries in the. Departments of Labor and Agriculture. 7. The abolishment by executive order of all race segregation in the Departments at Washington and the United States Civil Service. Some of the things asked for are good, but others are bad, as we shall endeavor to show editorially in our next issue. We also believe that point No. 7 should come first, as it is a matter which can be handled. by the President without any discussion or suggestions from either his cab- inet or the Congress, and we have it on the authority of William Monroe ‘Trotter and others that the President when a candidate for the office prom- ised that he would issue such an or der. That is the fundamental propo- sition upon which everything else rests, Let segregation by the Fed- ‘eral government cease. | THE SIN OF SILENCE To sin by silence when we protest makes cowards out The human race has climbed test. Had no voice been raised injustice, ignorance and lust, quisition yet would serve the | guillotines decide our least d The few who dare must sp speak again to right the wr many.—Ella Wheeler Wilcox. EET TEI OTEEE, To sin by silence when we should protest makes cowards out of men. The human race has climbed on pro- test. Had no voice been raised against injustice, ignorance and lust, the in- quisition yet would serve the law, and guillotines decide our least disputes. The few who dare must speak and speak again to right the wrongs of many.—Ella Wheeler Wilcox. NAUSEATING. It is nauseating to read the rot given out by R. R. Moton, principal of Tuskegee, as he travels through the South in jimerow cars, stopping now and then to make speeches laud- ing -his oppressors. If he, were the only one-to suffer it would matter little, but his words are promptly telegraphed all over the country, and ‘every time he opens his mouth the colored people of the entire country ‘sink lower in the minds of those who read. Many of his statements are wholly without foundation in fact, For instance in a recent lecture before the students of the University ‘of North Carolina, the wires say he said: “The Negro race has advanced further than any similar number of colored people anywhere on the globe because it has had the privilege of coming in contact with the white people of the South.” Could any- thing with a smaller amount of truth and a greater amount of servility be compressed into one sentence? The census of Brazil shows that there are about 22,000,000 people with more or less Negro blood in that country, or nearly twice as many as there are in the United States, according to census figures. And the colored people of Brazil, although they were once slaves and were not emancipated until 1888, a quarter of a century after Lincoln’s proclama- tion, have advanced further than the colored people in this country be- cause they have reached the point where color does not count, ‘They are absolutely free from any civil or social discriminations. ‘The color line does not exist in Brazil, and the blackest Brazillian is in every way the peer of the whitest of his countrymen, Principal Moton deems it a wonder- ful thing that his race “has had the privilege of coming into contact with the white people of the South.” Here are some of the benefits of the con- tact: Two hundred and fifty years of slavery; enactment of the in- famous Black Codes to retain slavery, in fact, after its abolition; segrega- tion; denial of living wages; denial of equal school facilities; disfranchise- ment; jimcrow cars, etcetera. Why even Tuskegee Institute which fur- nishes Principal Moton his bread and butter is the gift of the North. Northern people have given 95 per cent of the endowment fund, and the greater portion of the running ex- penses is begged in the North. The state of Alabama gives the measly sum of about $3,000. Here is another gem from Prin- cipal Moton: “To the Southern white people we owe our'Janguage and our religion and all that we have learned and all that we have advanced in civilization.” ‘Think of a man who would say such things being the head of an institution which trains the youth, Is it strange that many of the students come out imbued with distorted ideas of their proper place in the world? Then Principal Moton came out in his peroration in which he said that “no Southern colored man wanted social equality.” In that statement he showed his ignorance of the Eng- lish language? He probably meant to say that the colored people were not seeking matrimonial alliances with white people, Principal Moton may not wish social equality, but there are millions of colored people who do desire it. Social equality means, “equality in the collective body composing a community, espe- Tbe Sate AL aaa priate ate THE MAN WHO DARES honor the man who in-the consci- entious discharge of his duty dares to stand alone; the world, with ignorant, intolerant judgment, may condemn, - the countenances of relatives may be averted, and the hearts of friends grow cold, but the sense of. duty done shall be sweeter than the applause of the world, the countenances of relatives or the hearts of friends.— Charles Sumner. See at atirca hr cet eID eM yt oer RAL ROS uy UMN 3 EAE Ppa coer oad hee We ae PRR UG atte Rate swag ot SORT NS ump Mp: tte aon CANT er oe aoe MR See Ss) eer the definitions of “equal”: of the same degrees with another or each other; uniform in condition or. ac- tion; of just proportion or relation; equitable, just, impartial, exact; of the same importance and concern; not distinguished by any ground or preference. Social equality means the right to vote, the right to equal and identical accommodations on common carriers, the right to service in‘ public places of refreshment and amusement,’ the right to residence anywhere one i able to buy or rent,a home, the right to attend the nearest public school, the yight to a legal trial when [ensrget with crime, and every other right which citizenship in a republic carries with it, Principal Moton’s dear friends of the South have denied all of these Tights to the colored people, every effort for advancement has been fought, in one way or another, even |if conducted on jimerow lines. The purpose of the South always has been and is now, to segregate the colored people from other citizens and make them a pariah class, despised by all others, and’ subject to the whims and caprices of a master class. In North Carolina, where Principal Moton made his speech, colored people are treat- ed as a group apart from the white citizenship and subject to different treatment. They have suffered from all of the inequalities of citizenship. They have made progress not be- cause of segregation, but in spite of it. .If the Southern white people had not placed hindrances, including murder, in their path, they would have ere this reached the plane which has “been attained by the colored people of Brazil. Some of Principal Moton’s activi- ties in the past should not be for- gotten. Shortly after he succeeded B. Washington as the head of Tuske- gee, his wife was ejected from a Pullman sleeper because she was colored. According to the associated press Moton made no attempt to de fend her, but stated that he had ad- vised her not to attempt to ride in a Pullman, Just after the armistice in the world war Principal Moton was sent to France as the special representative of President Wilson, the arch enemy of the colored race. The Crisis and other periodicals and many colored soldiers asserted that instead of investigating and endeav- oring to correct the outrageous treat- ment to which the colored troops were subjected, he rushed around, made a few speeches telling the col- Jored soldiers to be “good” and then |took the first boat for the U.S. “in order to attend a conference at Tuskegee.” Z For a colored man to laud the bratal South, which has heaped un- speakable wrongs upon his people for hundreds of years, is a disgusting ex- hibition of servility: Imagine if you can, an Irishman approving the aw- ful murders by the British soldiery; conceive if you can, a Jew condoning the pogroms in Russia, Poland and the Balkan states; think of an East Indian lauding the English who blew many of his countrymen from the mouths of cannon. If you can visual ize these things then you can get 2 true pieture of what it means for 2 colored man to laud the South, THE JEWS FIGHT BACK. ‘The Jews are not like some of ou jimerow people who turn the other cheek when they are kicked and get another kick. Oh, no; they fight back VHO DARES 1 who in the consci- f his duty dares to orld, with ignorant, nt, may condemn, ~ f relatives may be ANTE aed se east OAS en Se ee when they are attacked. For some time past Henry Ford the billionaire automobile maker, ‘has been printing a lot of dirty stuff aaginst the Jews in-his paper, the Dearborn Independent. The Jews have money and. the influence which goes with it and they are preventing the sale of the paper. It has al- ready been barred from the streets of Chicago, Detroit, St. Louis, Toledo and other large cities. That’s the way to do. it; fight back. MINNESOTA LEGISLATORS WOULD PREVENT LYNCHING Anti-Lynching Bill. Introduced | In The Legistature, BIG ANTI-LYNCHING MASS MEET ING AT STi JAMES A. M. E. CHURCH, SUNDAY AFTER- NOON, APRIL 17, AT Sm OOLoCe. There will be a big ‘public Anti- Lynching Mass Meeting at St. James A. M. E. Chugeh, Fuller and Jay Sts, on Sunday afternaon, April 17th, at 3:30 o'clock. ‘There will be addresses by Repre- sentatives George Nordlin, John I. Levin, Theodore Christianson, also" W. T. Francis’ and Rev. H. L. B. Jones. Representatives J, W. Olsen, C. A. Sivenson, J. B. Gisiason, W. D. Wash- burn, N. J. Lightner, S. Child; Sen- ators Geo. Sullivan,’ O. Sageng, J. Cumming, Gillam, ' Nolan, ~ Palmer, West and other good friends of the race will be asked to be special guests. Let all race-loving colored Citizens be on hand early to register your approval and appreciation of the interest our legislators have shown in suppressing lynching and thereby support the Johnson Federal Anti-Lynching Bill and Anti-Lyneh- ing Program of the National Asso- ciation for the Advancement of Col- ored People. Everybody invited, PIONEER LODGE NO. 1, F. and A. M. ee ORB See, ee eee , » Lodge Home. ‘Last Monday night the members of Pioneer Lodge No. 1, F. and A. M, held one of the largest and most in: teresting meetings in the history of the lodge. ‘The regular routine business was transacted, including the conferring of the Ist and 2nd degrees upor three candidates. ‘The members then took up the special business of determining the advisability of using the elegant property the lodge has owned “for many years, 589 Rondo street, for their lodge home. Mr. C. W. Wigington, the architect, who has been working on plans for some time, was called in and sub- mitted his plans for making the property an ideal Lodge Home. The first flood will contain a loung- ing room, library, dining room and kitehen. ‘The ‘second floor will contain lodge room, ante-room, preparation and’ committee rooms. ‘The matter was discussed at length pro and con, and finally the , plans submitted were unanimously. approv- ed. The work on the building will be started as soon as the present ten- ants vacate the premises, ‘When completed Pioneer Lodge may boast of possessing the only exclusive Masonic Home of its kind in the country. ‘The committee that will shave charge of the work comprise: J. H. Diltingham, W. M.; John ‘Thomas, S. 'W.; Walker Williams, Treas; W. A. Hilyard, Trustee; W. TT .Francis, Trus- cand Atos Statement of the Ovnerahip, Mansze- Te Seinlon icy Wate hy fier es Ae ha EB APERAL pave wosyy a supe OF nailed, cotttey oF ae on aR ott etaaerig cab pina aft sn ages Sree i rae ae Le die Ee ea meee 2. That the owner 1s J. Q. Adams, acetic ie ate paces oF other securities are: None. ey as re Heute etnies eee fies Uta witha ane cepban ee cree eee ies eee ried ee Heo ieeae ahaa frat tet Set eae ce eet a eee eee See ee ene ce st Pees muiecieln ate sae eee carmen aac aint seasick Tete Beet err carne Siemens ea ie Mates aes rite Gap tines ee js Toad eer. - tani alt i, (Qty commission expires Jan. 14th, 1928) Tel. Dale 3985 Prompt Service J, Myni Garter’s Express MOVING AND HAULING OF ALL KINDS AT REASONABLE RATES 248 Rondo St. Saint Paul _ C2OGE> : 2 RRS) "gp ROSES : oh | ; ) x | ° Sea] Ls a) : Tax of the millions of feet that must be made comfortable. Think of the task of fitting them all. Florsheim does this with minute gradations of many, many " lasts. Experience has shown how; skill makes it possible, without a sacrifice of style. Florsheim quality adds true economy to comfort and appearance. STANLEY SHOE CoO. . 421 ROBERT ST, ST. PAUL Come In and Hear Your Favorite Artist We also carry a full line of Columbia Records including all of Bert Williams’. We have a com- plete stock of Columbia Graphonolas and Sonora . Phonographs. The Columbia Company has author- ized us to reduce the prices of all their machines to the pre-war prices. Come in and see these won- derful bargains. Make our store your headquarters for your records. We have twelve Hearing Rooms on the ground floor and you are cordially invited to come in and hear the New Records. Mail orders and repairs on all makes of machines our specialty. Open Saturday evenings, _ till 10:00 P. M. High Grade Pianos, Player Pianos, Grand Pianos and Phonographs on Easy Terms If it’s on Record, we have it. a . Peyer Music Co. 64 E. 6th Street cedar asso St. Paul, Minn. DO YOU KNOW —————— TWAT FOR SERVICE AND QUALITY THE Capitol Steam Laundry 2 CANNOT BE SURPASSED " We do French Dry Cleaning, Dyeing and Wet or Rough Dry Laundering. A trial will convince you that this is the laundry you want. PHONE AND A DRIVER WILL CALL, (ree CEDAR 4022, 343 WABASHA 6r, ‘SAINT PAUL e ( \ oung > and old alike will find our “handy’’ bank the best-ever aid to. Thrift. Get yours now ' by opening .an account with $1.00 or more. Let us serve you. © NORTHERN SAVINGS BANK “seventh ae Saint Just_the thing § eyez : ters, halves, » Benmles and cur! =r NORTHERN AS sone TEL. CEDAR 7098 O. H. AROSIN CO: JEWELERS AND OPTICIANS [ADJUSTING OF FINE WATCHES ‘A SPECIALTY 41a ROBERT sr. ST. PAUL, MINN, No. 4113 10 in. Record $1.00 No, 4194 10 in. Record $1.00 No, 4169 10 in. Record $1.00 No. 4228 10 in, Record $1.00 No. 4253 10 in. Record $1.00 No, 4254 10 in. Record 85c. | THRIFT’S PATHWAY | _ It has been said that ' there is no royal road | | to Success but no one | | can deny that the road | to Prosperity will take | us the greater part of | _ the way. | The road to Pros- | | Perity has many small tributaries — the path- | ways of Thrift, ‘ | A pathway of Thrift is before you—start on | , the journey to Success | | today by opening an | ; account of one dollar or | more at this bank. |, Deposits made on’ or | j before April 11th will | j draw four per cent in- j terest from the first of | April. ; MERCHANTS TRUST ; AND SAVINGS BANK Fourth, near Robert Saint Paul, Minnesota Ai eenke sar Caste) ster )W Gemneit OPTICIANs JEWELER a2 5, FOURTH ST. einer Pave oe Your Credit is Good at the GLOBE FURNITURE CO, A.B. CHURNIES, Mgr. 473475 St. Peter St z The Leading New and Second Hand Furniture of the City. 5 Tel. Cedar 3817. IF YOUR EYES REBEL SEE | Sie UBEL The Famous MAMIE. SMITH and her Celebrated Jazz Hounds on the O. Keh Records, which play on any disc machine. We Have the Following Records: 0. 4113 That Thing Called Love 1. Record | You Can’t Keep a Good Man Down $1.00 (Sung by Mamie Smith) ~ 2.4194 | Rave Thee Honey Biues . Record |The Road Is Rocky (But I’m Gonna Find My Way) $1.00 (Mamie Smith and Her Jazz Hounds) 1.4169 {Crazy Blues, “Blues Song” Record | It's Right Here ForYou (If You Don’t Get It) 'Tain't No y Fault of Mine $1.00 i; (Mamie Smith and Her Jazz Hounds) D. 4228 Mem’ories of Your Mammy Record |If You Don't Want Me hues $1.00 (Mamie Smith and Her Jazz Hounds) THE FOLLOWING TWo RECORDS WILL BE IN NEXT ‘WEEK 2.4263 ( Lovin’ Sam From Alabam . Record | Don’t Care Blues $1.00 (Mamie Smith and Her Jazz Hounds) 0, 4254 Shim-me King’s Blues (Fox Trot) . Record | Royal Garden Blues (Fox Trot) 85c. (Played by Mamie Smith and Her Jazz Hounda) ee i, Ere oe ee <a bie i Ok ans AL boy ; ¥ S a 7 Gx UL. a. ie MAMIE SMITH'S JAZZ HOUNDS VEEK'S RECORD OF HAPPENINGS IN MINNESOTA'S CAPITOL. The "Saintly City" and Saintly City Police - Newbury Items of social, Religious, Political and General Matters Among the People. SATURDAY, APRIL 9, 1921 All newspapers now-a-days have the type for their reading matter set on typesetting machines. The cost used to be from 75 cents to $1.00 per hour for this work. Now the price has been raised to FOUR DOLLARS per hour. Just think of that when you wish something published as we must pay at that rate for every line set. Bear in mind that all social articles published, occupying more than Four Lines, must be paid for. Telephone this office, Cedar 5649, and arrange for the same. Mr. J. W. Kelly, 950 St. Anthony Ave., is on the sick list. Atty. W. T. Francis was a business visitor to Stillwater on Thursday. Mrs. Earl C. Walker, 1115 Mackubin St., reamins quite ill at her home. in St., reamins quite ill at her home. Mrs. Wm. Pettit entertained the Nonparil club on Wednesday afternoon. Mr. C. H. Miller, 428 Edmund St., who has been seriously ill is again able to be out. Mrs. Edward Hatton, 126 Arch St., entertained the Matrons of the Round Table on Tuesday afternoon. FOR RENT—Nicely furnished rooms for ladies or gentlemen, 270 N. St. Albans street. Tel. Dale 8586. Office: Cedar 0508 Res.: Dale 2947 Res.: 678 St. Anthony Ave. MRS. T. H. LYLES Successor to T. H. LYLE UNDERTAKING CO. 150 W. Fourth St. ST. PAUL FOR RENT—Furnished room, suitable for light housekeeping of couple, 602 Aurora Ave. Tel. Tower 0425. If you need any painting, paper-hanging, interior decorating or pipe fitting, call C. H. Crane, Dale 9334. Mr. W. J. Utley, who has been confined to his home on account of serious illness, is again able to be at his place of business. Madam L. Peak, 322 E. Thirteenth street, uses the Poro System for scalp and hair treatments. Call in or call up, telephone Cedar 8431. Mrs. Alice West, who has been under treatment at University hospital, has returned to the home of her niece, Mrs. W. T. Francis. Readers will, doubtless, notice that Messrs. H. W. and C. A. Schuck have some desirable homes for sale. See their advertisement elsewhere. When you wish to write a letter home, you can get paper and envelopes FREE at the "Gentlemen's Resort," cor. St. Anthony and Kent. F. B. SIMPSON GEO. W. WILLS Tel. Dale 1914 Tel. Dale 2541 Office Cedar 1024 Phones: Tri-State 24 240 SIMPSON & WILLS Undertakers, Funeral Directors and Embalmers Calls Answered Promptly Day or Night Lady Assistant When Desired Office and Chapel 234 WEST FOURTH ST. ST. PAUL Mrs. Blanche Wilkins Williams of Chicago, a former resident of St. Paul is renewing acquaintances with rela- tives and friends in the Twin Cities PIONEER LODGE NO. 1, F. AND A. M. meets first and third Monday in each month. Union High corner of A. Ursora st. at 8:00 p.m. J. H. Dillingham W. M. K. S. Archer, Secy. 498 Carroll Ave. THE PEALEW is in receipt of a card from Mr. T. Lloyd Hickman, at Charlotte, N. C. He is touring with Union University Baseball Club, at present. Mrs. James A. Roberts, 978 St. Anthony Ave., entertained on Wednesday afternoon a number of little folks in honor of the ninth birthday of her daughter, Juanita. FOR SALE—Ideal six-room all modern, brand new furnace; price $3, 00; terms $1,000 and $40 per month, including interest. Apply to Donald W. Taylor, 4 E. 4th St. SAVE One Dollar saved each week for two years will pay a debt of One Hundred Dollars and leave enough to start a savings account. State Savings Bank 93 East Fourth Street Mrs. Andrew Jackson, 603 St. Anthony Ave., is preparing to move to Winnipipe, to join her husband, who is employed there. They have leased their house to Mr. C. W. Wigington. LARGE photographs of the Social Session of Gopher Lodge at Union Hall, Jan. 31, are for sale by Mr. Thomas Mundy at the Garrick Theater, or his residence, 401 Farrington. HOUSEHOLD OF RUTH NO. 553, G. U. of O. F., meets the third Monday in each month at Union Hall, corner of Aurora and Kent streets at 8:00 P. M. Carrie E. Lidday, W. R., 918 Woodbridge street. Ladies who desire anything in the line of hair work, will do well to call on Mrs. Lizzie Talbert Allen, No. 100 Park Place and Summit Ave. Prices reasonable and satisfaction guaranteed. Recent purchasers of cars are: Messrs. G. C. Sleet, seven-passenger Haynes; H. F. McIntyre, Ford Sedan; F. B. Simpson, Ford Sedan; O. C. Hall, Ford Sedan, and M. Barksdale, Buick Six. NOTICE—For Madam C. J. Walker's Method of Hair Culture, for Ladies; also Wavo for men. Apply to Miss Zilda Hightower, Resident Work, 668 St. Anthony Ave., Tel. Dale 3492. Mr. and Mrs. C. W. Wigington entertained at a family dinner last Sunday for Mrs. A. L. Bell and little daughter Virginia, of Sheridan, Wyo., who are visiting Mr. Frank Wigington, 1020 Rondo street. Atty. George H. Woodson, prominent lawyer of Buxton, Iowa, a former resident of St. Paul; and, still a member of most of the fraternal organizations here, will spend the week end in the city with friends. If your shoes need repairing take them to the SHOE REPAIR SHOP, 347 Farrington, where they will be fixed right. Work called for and delivered. Shoes for sale. Dillard Frazier, Prop. Tel. Forest 7427. Rev. David E. Beasley, who accompanied Mrs. Beasley here last week with the remains of her brother, returned to his charge on Wednesday of this week. Mrs. Beasley will remain for a two weeks' visit with relatives. Wholesale prices for woolens have been so reduced lately that K. D. Miller, the tailor, 429 University avenue, has cut his prices to the quick for made-to-order suits and overcalls. Hall to see him before placing your order elsewhere. Next Thursday night, the proper thing to do is to go over to Minneapolis and go to the Purple Mash Dance to go to by the Clover Leaf Club Elks Hall, Gail Ave. N. and Lyndale. Moore's Jazz Band. Tickets 50 cents; taxies, 1:45. Paperhanging and Decorating Have your paper-hanging and decorating done at moderate prices. All work guaranteed. The latest styles in the 1921 catalog shown on request, Kalicimming, tinting, and paper cleaning done reasonabe. Tale: Dale 6796, or call at 683 St. Anthony Ave. CHARLES HALL. Also agent for Indianapolis Ledger. All news must be sent in not later than Monday. PUBLIC STENOGRAPHER — Mrs. Harriet E. Williams, stenographer for Atty. W. T. Francis, suite 329 Metropolitan Bank Building, corner Cedar and Fifth Street, will do typewriting for anyone desiring her services at reasonable rates. Tel. Cedar 8948. Mr. H. S. Crostwhait has completed his course in pharmacy at Meharry College, and has also passed the State Board at Nashville, Tenn.; he and Mrs. Crostwhait—University of Minnesota graduate, now instructor in pharmacy at Meharry—will soon return to St. Paul. Mr. J. H. Lawson, proprietor of the tailor-shop, 321 Jackson street, has been appointed custodian of the Fletcher property, occupying the entire west side of Jackson street, between Third and Fourth streets. He has charge of the rent collections, hiring of employees, management of the property, etc. Put on the worst looking old law to Frankfort, Ky., for interment. clothes you have and go over to the "Tacky Dance" to be given by Minneaha Temple 129, Daughter Elks, at Elks Hall, Sixth Ave. N. and Lyndale, Minneapolis, Friday evening, April 22. Prizes will be given to the tackiest couple. Funeral services for Mr. Henry Black were held from Simpson & Wills chapel Tuesday afternoon, conducted by Rev. B. H. Hodge, and Mars Lodge, G. U. O. O. F. He is survived by three sisters—Mrs. M. Rose, Mrs. D. Beasley of Bismarc, N. D., and Mrs. F. Black, Wheeling, W. Va., who were in attendance. the marriage of Mrs. Julia Billups and Mr. Monroe Duncan occurred Tuesday evening at the home of Mr. and Mrs. B. F. Edwards, 244 Central Ave. Rev. B. H. Hodge of Pilgrim Baptist Church, of which the contracting parties are members, officiating. The newly-weds are at home to their friends at 57 Lyton Place. There will be no meeting of the Forum of the N. A. A. C. P. tomorrow on account of the Elks' sermon. The next and last meeting of the season will be held at Pilgrim Baptist Church, Central and Grotto Sts., on Sunday, April 24, at 4:00 p. m. Dr. H. Y. Williams, pastor of peoples Church, will deliver the address. At Betehl A. M. E. Church, 196 Thomas St., on Thursday evening April 14th, at 8 P. M., there will be a public installation of the electric lights. An excellent program will be rendered; short talks by the ministers of the Twin Cities and several musical numbers. Admission free The public is urged to come.—Rev J. S. Strong, pastor. EVERYWOMAN PROGRESSIVE COUNCIL. Everywoman Progressive Council met Thursday evening of last week, at the residence of Mrs. George James, 638 St. Anthony avenue, and business of great importance was transacted. Mrs. W. T. Francis, the president, is asking a weighty political matter which, if adopted, will be of great benefit to the race. Mrs. Francis made a very interesting report of her recent visit to Washington, D. C., and stated that she was strongly impressed by the keen interest the women of the East manifested in the affairs of today. The members of the Council were inspired to greater efforts in the future. The Annual Joint Memorial and Thanksgiving Services of Gopher Lodge 105, St. Paul, and Ames Lodge 106, Minneapolis, I. B. P. O. E. W. will be held at the City Hall and Court House, Fifth and Wabasha Sts., St. Paul, tomorrow (Sunday) afternoon at 2:30 o'clock. The members of the Order will meet at the corner of Aurora and Kent streets at 1:00 p.m. Gopher Lodge will form on Kent street, and Ames Lodge on Aurora avenue. A cordon of mounted policemen will head the parade, followed by the 16th Battalion Brass Band, Prof. W. H. Howard, director, and march to the Court House. The line of march will be: Kent to University, to Rice, to Central, to St. Peter, to Fifth and Wabasha. A special program will be rendered. The annual sermon will be preached by Rev. Joseph S. Strong, Chaplain of Gopher Lodge. Public cordially invited. MEMORIAL MENTIONINGS. Last Sunday was a glorious day, ninety-six attended Sunday School last Sunday morning. A large audience gave a large offering, and all previous records were broken in the number who partook of the life-giving remembrance feast. Two joined the church. Forty enjoyed the prayer meeting Wednesday evening, despite the rain. Come early and get a good seat. The old choir sang gloriously in the morning, and the young choir delighted our souls in the evening service. The trustees are urging a better attendance upon the part of the older members of the church, and the deacons are endeavoring to secure a larger attendance of the new members. The deacons are somewhat in the lead. Preaching tomorrow at 11:00 a. m. and 8:00 p. m. S. S. at 9:45 a. m. B. Y. P. U. at 6:30 p. m. "Come, let us reason together" with God. NORTH CENTRAL AFRICA. In North Central Africa, we have the great Sahara desert. It is not all desert, however, as there are numerous oases, large and small, where they have water and vegetation and people. So we are finding missionary fields in the midst of the great desert. Some railroads are being built along the line of the chief caravan routes, so that some of these interior fields are becoming accessible by railroad, and the camel, the ancient "Ship of the Desert," is not so much used. Across on the eastern coast of Africa we have Abyssinia, which is the ancient Ethiopia of the Bible. In the 8th chapter of Acts we read that the Ethiopian eunuch went up to Jerusalem to worship. He was, obviously, a Jewish worshiper, but not yet a Christian. On his way home, Philip, the Evangelist, fell in with him and got up into his chariot and preached unto him Jesus, and he was happily converted and baptized and went on his way耶穎君; we tradition believed that the he went on and preached the gospel to his own people; and, so, no doubt, was the first Christian gospel preacher in the great continent of Africa. We also traditionally understand that the apostle Matthew lived and labored and died in Ethiopia. In the northeastern corner of Africa, we have Egypt. The descendants of the ancient Egyptians are still there. We know them as the Coptic people, and their church is Coptic church. They are Christians in a way, but not a very good way. They have a system of church organization, a system of priesthood and a form of church worship, but not much Bible in it. This always results in weakness whether on the part of the individual Christian, or the local church, or the denomination, or the Christian world at large. The missionaries are going to these Coptic people with the open Bible, and reading it to them, and teaching and encouraging them to read it for themselves, and they are slowly coming into better things. Mission stations have been established here and there for many miles up and down the Nile river The Mohammedans are alarmingly active in Northern Africa, and this is one of our missionary problems. Cyrene is in Northern Africa, and as we do not know of any other Cyrene, we are confident that Simon, who carried the cross for Jesus, was from Northern Africa. There was much Christian activity in Northern Africa during the apostolic period, and also during the period of the church fathers. Among the great men of the early church in Northern Africa, there was Athanasius, bishop of Alexandria, Cyprian, bishop of Carthage, and Augustine, bishop of Hippo. Northern Africas has a mixed population, consisting of the native African people and people from Europe and people from Asia, which enlarges the missionary problem. But from the missionary viewpoint, we regard problems as opportunities. Go to bed "with the chickens' Get up with the sun Work like the chickens do. Until the day is done. Big Factory Sale Continues Find out how much you can buy a refrigerator for down town (but be sure not to confuse porcelain with inferior white paint enamel linings), then come out and let us show you how much money we can save you on the purchase of a (Seamless Porcelain Lined) The refrigerator adopted as Standard by the Pullman Company and all Railroads. JOHN REFRIGERATOR CO. Make Interurban Car--Get Off at Hamline A LET THE AMERICAN HOUSE FURNISHING CO. Feather Your Nest With FINE HOME FURNISHINGS On Easy Terms. Take Interurban Car--Get Off at Hamline Ave. LET THE AMERICAN ESTIMATE THE COST OF AN OUTFIT FOR YOU Sonora Phonographs On Easy Payment Terms. The American 22 AND 24 MOSQUE FURNISHING EAST SEVENTH STREET "SAY IT WITH FLOWERS" HOLM & OESOR "THE HOME OF FLOWERS" ARTHUR WHITE WIZARD MAGICIAN ENTERTAINERS She engaged for entertaining Clubs, Lodges, S Churhes, Socials, Card Parties, House Parties Professional work. Test Magical Paraphanalia Lessons Given in Belfield 4204 915 Woodf WIZARD MAGICIAN ENTERTAINER Can be engaged for entertaining Clubs, Lodges, Smokers, Churhes, Socials, Card Parties, House Parties, Etc. Professional work. The Latest Magical Paraphanalia Lessons Given in Magic Tel. Garfield 4204 915 Woodbridge St. SAFEMILK Phone: Elkhurst 3163 MINNESOTA MILK CO. Here's the breakfast that makes men's smile Golden brown wheat cakes — packed full of nourishment—and TOWLE'S LOG CABIN CANE AND MAPLE SYRUP It's the delightful way of getting the wonderful food value of wheat—mankind's most dependable and economical food. Log Cabin Syrup not only makes wheat cakes a real treat, but adds nourishment—makes a balanced meal. Log Cabin Products Co. St. Paul, Minn. Regular Shoes $11 to $16 your choice at 6.85 to 11.85 Clapp Shoes $20 to $22 your choice at $14.85 WILLOUGHBY'S SHOES AT SIXTH 400 ROBERT ST. RYAN HOTEL REAL ES CLARENCE A. SCHUCK IF YOU WISH TO BUY OR BE PLEASED TO RENDER SERVICE POS CITY HOMES CITY LOTS WHILE YOU ASTORIA - - SANITA CLEANING REPAIRING REAL ESTATE IF YOU WISH TO BUY OR SELL WE SHALL BE PLEASED TO RENDER YOU WHATEVER SERVICE POSSIBLE Dry Cleaning Suits Sponged and Pressed New Collars 368 WABASHA Near Fifth Street We Call and Deliver PHONE Cedar 1741 H. S. SAWYER, PROP. , PROP. 2450 TEL SUMMIT 2450 COSMOPOLITAN GROCERY R. J. SOLOMON, PROP. First Class Staple and Fancy Grocerie Vegetables, Fruits, Confectionery, Ice Cream Cigars, Tobacco Cigarettes 665 UNIVERSITY AVE. ```markdown ``` ST. PAUL KNOWN AS "THANN" LECTRICAL We would be associated ump, Vacuum Cleaner Electrical AVE IT take delivery any date Ota Chandelier Co. 99 Jackson Street Selling Sale Clapp Shoes $20 to $22 your choice at $14.85 SHOES P. RYAN HOTEL STALL AND DELIVER LER TILOR AND PRESSING SPECIALTY ST. PAUL, MINN. TEL. ELKHURST 2956 TATE HUGH W. SCHUCK ELL WE SHALL YOU WHATEVER LE STEEL PLANT LOTS FARM LANDS WAIT - - SYSTEM PRESSING HA at ver Shoe Repairs Dyed & Shined Laundry Agent Hats Cleaned SAINT PAUL JOHN H. HARRIS QUICK SERVICE MARY SHOP MANAGER ING - CLOTHES FRENCH DRY CLEANING DIES SUITS DRY CLEANED ST. PAUL, MINN. THE DOINGS IN AND ABOUT THE GREAT "FLOUR CITY." Matters Social, Religious and General Which Have Happened and are to Happen Among the People of the City. Mr. Henry Graham is on the sick list. Mrs. Carrie Price has moved to 1009 Sixth Ave. N. Miss Lucille James of St. Paul spent last Sunday with Miss Mildred Plummer. Mrs. Harriet Williams, St. Paul, was a dinner guest of Mrs. J. H. Anderson on last Saturday. Bishop McElwain confirmed three candidates at St. Thomas Episcopal Church last Wednesday night. Despite the rain last Wednesday night, Judge Johnson had quite a crowd at his ball at Elks Hall. The Maids and Matrons club of the Twin Cities met on Wednesday afternoon with Mrs. Ellen Hilyer, 3700 12th Ave. S. A Bazaar and Baby Contest will be the feature at St. Peter Church on April 11, 12 and 13. Don't forget to vote for a baby. Mrs. L. B. Shepard, Madison, Wis., who has been the guest of Mrs. J. H. Anderson, 1104 E. 28th St., returned to her home Monday. The work of altering and redecorating the Porters' and Waiters' club, 311 Hennepin Ave., is progressing finely and will sortly be completed. Mr. Willie Wicks is now the proprietor of the Polar Wave Tailor Shop, rear of Everette's barber shop, 631 Sixth Ave. N. Tel. Cherry 7076. Mesdames Price and Smeddler, proprietors of the "Chicken Shack" on Sixth Ave. N., have handsomely painted and papered their popular establishment. Don't worry, just wait for the "Tacky Dance" of Minnehaha Temple 129, Daughter Elks, at Ames Hall, Friday evening, April 22. Prizes to be given for the Tackiest couple. LADIES—For the latest styles in millinery and accessories, you should call on Mrs. Lillian Burris, $702\frac{1}{4}$ 6th Ave. N., upstairs. Tel. Hyland 5320. She is showing some wonderful creations. The Combs Bros, tailors, 809 4th Ave. S., have a splendid location and are doing a fine business, in drycleaning, repairing, pressing clothes. Ladies' work given special attention. Their motto is "Promptness." They call for and deliver goods. Telephone Main 5040. Look forward for a good time at the inaugural ball of the Pioneer Club at South Side Auditorium on Monday evening, April 11th. Moore's Jazz Band will furnish music. The officers are: H. J. Hall, president; P. Braden, secretary; R. W. Washington, treasurer. Admission 50 cents. Whatever you do, don't fail to attend the Cover Leaf Club's Purple Mash Dance at Elks Hall, Sixth Ave. N. and Lyndale, next Thursday evening, April 14. Music by Moore's Jazz Band. A beautiful silver loving cup will be awarded to the best waltzing couple. Admission 50 cents; Taxies; 1:45. Mrs. Mildred Brooks, chairman committee of arrangements. Mrs. Mary Holbert has just completed the purchase of an elegant, all modern, 11-room house, 122 Highland Ave. No., and will be prepared by the 15th of March to accommodate a limited number of gentlemen roomers. The furnishings and appointments will be the most complete and up to date of any place of the kind in the Twin Cities. Everything will be under the personal supervision of "Mother," and that is sufficient guarantee that everything will be right. A few choice rooms are still available. The house is centrally located in the north town section and convenient to all car lines. For further information apply to Mrs. Mary Holbert, 250 Plymouth Ave. N. Phone Atlantic 0049. TEL. CEDAR 8190 HAMMOND TURNER ATTORNEY AT LAW 321 MET. BANK BLDG. FIFTH AT CEDAR St. Paul PAINLESS DENTISTRY 100 TEL. CEDAR 6975 HOURS 9 A.M. TO 1 P.M. & 2 TO 6 P.M. SUNDAYS & EVENINGS BY APPOINTMENT DR. L. RAYMOND HILL DENTAL SURGEON First Class Guaranteed Work in All Branches of Dentistry 303 COURT BLOCK 24 E. 4TH ST. OFFICE CEDAR 6948 RES. DALE 1465 W. T. FRANCIS LAWYER SUITE 329 AMR. NATL. BANK BLDG. COR. FIFTH AND CEDAR ST. PAUL NEW MODEL ELGIN WATCH CASE 20 ELGIN This Elgin Watch (exactly as illustrated) is a watch any man may be justly proud to own. It is beautiful in design and accurate. Fitted in a 20-year guaranteed gold filled case. Specially Priced $19.75 50c a Week Money Refunded if You Can Buy Cheaper for Cash CREDIT-CERTAINLY Goodman's -JEWELERS- 64 East Seventh St. 94 Largest Jewelers in the Northwest Extending Credit. Across the Street from Golden Rule. OFFICE TEL. CEDAR 4044 RES. TE DALE 76 HOURS: 9 A. M. TO 1 P. M. AND 2 TO 6 P. M. DR. JOHN R. FRENCH SURGEON DENTIST FIRST CLASS GUARANTEED WORK IN ALL BRANCHES OF DENTISTRY SUITE 2 DETROIT BLDG. COR. 4TH & WABASHA SAINT PAUL MINNESOTA Tel. Elkhurst 3987 ELMER MORRIS DRUGGIST Prescriptions Called For and Delivered. Drugs, Medicines, Soda Water Toilet Articles, Soft Drinks Candies, Cigars, Tobacco. Ice Cream by Brick or Bulk Dale & W. Central St. Paul ELKHURST 3473 QUICK SERVIC CALL ONCE AND YOU WILL CALL AGAIN ELK TAILORING CO. CLEANING, PRESS NG, DYRING AND REPAIRING 310 RONDO ST. ST. PAUL, MINN J. O. VINEGAR ST. ELMO C. VINEGAR PHONE MAIN 0477 Vinegar's Barber Shop UR INVITED TO THE INAUGURAL BALL OF THE Pioneer Club South Side Auditorium Twelth Avenue South and Third Street, Minneapolis. ELKS NEW HALL Sixth Ave. No. and Lyndale MUSIC BY MOORE'S JAZZ ORCHESTRA BEAUTIFUL SILVER LOVING CUP FOR PRIZE WALTZ Admission 50 Cents Taxis 1:45 a. m. MINNEHAHA TEMPLE NO. 129, DAUGHTER ELKS AT Ames Hall = Kistler Building Corner of Lyndale and Sixth Ave. No. PRIZES GIVEN TO MOST TACKIEST COUPLE Mrs. Margaret A. Washington, Chairman of Committee A. E. Why Pay More? STANDARD FURNISHING COMM. WALK A BLOCK AND SAVE 20% THE STANDARD offers you the real opportunity to SAVE on housefurnishings of every kind. Take advantage of our low oper- ating expenses—low rent, etc., and SAVE. Get our prices before you buy. LIBERAL CREDIT TERMS. 308 F. SEVENTH ST. Between Jackson and Sibley $4.10 Down Victrola VI and 6 Records $4 Mar. 4 April $4 May $4 Feb. $4 June $4 Jan. $4 July $4 Dec. $4 Aug. BOVE we illustrate our way of making it convenient to get acquainted with the pleasures of Victrola ownership—a pin-money payment plan for purchasing Victrola VI and an assortment of records. Victrola VI is really a beautiful little mahogany machine, entirely capable of reproducing fine music—music such as Sousa's Band plays. Grand Opera music, music such as Caruso and Tetrazzini sing, etc. Victrola VI and 6 records, $40.10; $4.10 down and $4 monthly. MATRIX and That's Why We Recommend and Sell the Hartmann Wardrobe Trunks. There's a style, size and grade to fit every need. Priced $37.50 to $235.00 Some excellent values at $50.00 and $60.00 Real Estate, Rentals and Sales Co. 325 5th St. S. Minneapolis TEL. MIAN 5040 COMBS BROTHERS TAILORS Dry Cleaning, Repairing and Pressing Ladies work given special attention Work Called For and Delivered Our Motto: Promptness 809 4TH AVE. S. MINNEAPOLIS