The Appeal

HOUSEWIVES' HEADQUARTERS THE EMPORIUM QUALITY CANDIES - SAINT PAUL ALL NECESSITIES FOR THE HOME VOL. 38 NO. 11 VAST DIRIGIBLE LINE IS PLANNED Corporation Is Formed for the Promotion of Commercial Flying in United States. BIG MEN BEHIND PROJECT First Line to Be Operated Will Be From New York to Chicago—Airships to Be of Modified Zeppelin Type—Use Helium Gas. Washington.—The formation of a gigantic corporation for commercial navigation of the air in this country, through the establishment of regular lines over which will be operated huge dirigible airships of the modified Zeppelin type, was announced by the United States chamber of commerce. The corporation will be known as General Air Service, its incorporators and the company include some of the best-known men and one country. Definite plans for the construction of huge dirigibles in Germany have been formed, the whole dirigible situation has been studied from an advanced scientific point of view and, it is announced, the corporation expects to be able to place two large ships in operation in this country in the summer of 1923. Benedict Crowell is one of the group of financial men and engineers behind the project, and he will be president of the new corporation, which was incorporated on February 1, 1922, of Maryland on Feb. 1, 1922, was formerly assistant secretary of war, was head of the American aviation mission to Europe, and is president of the Aero Club of America. Field Thoroughly Investigated. Before going ahead with the incorporation of the General Air Service, which will be the manufacturing and operating company, the men interested in the project formed what was known as the American Investigation corporation, for the purpose of investigating the practicability of the establishment of commercial air service with large rigid airships in this and neighboring countries. In their investigations the representatives of the corporation had the co-operation and assistance of Dr. John Schuette of the Schuette-Lanz Airship company of Germany, and his corps of engineers, also various engineers and associates of other airship authorities of Europe. Dr. Schuette had been in America in the spring of 1920, as had officials of the Zeppelin company, and the information gained from them was of material service in the first formal step—the organization of the American Investigation corporation. The first line the company hopes to put into operation will be from New York to Chicago, to be extended to Pacific const cities as soon as additional ships can be built. The New York-Chicago line will be opened, it is announced, by two ships, each of which would carry 4,000,000 cubic feet capacity, thereby to be fabricated in Germany and executed in the United States. They are designed to provide accommodations for 100 passengers and 30 toes of small and express matter. It is announced to the plan to build larger ships for lines to South America and Europe when the facilities for complete construction have been gathered. Dr. Schuette is identified with the new company. It is declared to be the plan to build the later ships in this country, and virtually to transfer a large part of the Zeppelin-making business to the United States. Plan to Use Helium. It is not planned to use hydrogen gas, but hellum, in these gigantic new dirigibles which, it is asserted, will embrace the latest modifications of both the Zeppelin and Schuette patients, both of which were combined in the last of the German dirigibles built during the war. It is also asserted that gasoline, another source of fire and explosion, will not be used, and that that motive power will be furnished by oil fuel. The air transport in the United States," says the announcement, "is in the dolrums, and apparently will remain so until it is given legal and economic status by federal or at least by unified state action. Properly developed, with present transportation systems, this new agency can become a most valuable addition to the nation's specialized carrier capacity in peace as well as in war. "At present nation-wide regulative legislation is greatly needed, not only for the ordinary needs of public safety, but also to establish the legal status and responsibilities of air transport in national and international business. Canada, Australia and European nations already have provided such legislation. Without practical encouragement commercial aeronautics will continue to help foreign development to such an extent as to constitute a menace to future security and to delay fatally the essential commercial development in which America should right stand first." The report recommends immediate support of basic national legislation on aeronautics providing for appropriate regulatory procedure, adequate facilities in the department of commerce for promoting the regulation and development of commercial air transport operations in interstate and foreign commerce, intrastate legislation, an encouragement of widespread public support of this essential aeronautical legislation. In its announcement of the General Air Service company's plans, the chamber of commerce of the United States gives this statement in its official organ from Benedict Crowell: "Our aim is to provide rigid airship service to America first, and, as time goes on, link this continent with the rest of the world by aerial routes; a service supplementing existing methods of transportation, one which will traverse space in a minimum of time and supply a means of travel both safe and comfortable. The transportation is just as necessary to present-day civilization as the railroads were to civilization fifty years ago. In no country in the world is this new method of transportation more necessary than in the United States because of its great expanse of territory and its numerous urban centers of large size. The United States can and should lead the world in the rigid airship field." Got Information in Europe. Mr. Crowwell was one of a group that spent much of the spring and summer of 1921 in Europe. They went to airship factories and stations in Germany, France, England and Italy. They made flights in British, ex-German and Italian airships, and secured data covering manufacturing and operating costs not only of airships but of hangars, mooring masts, landing fields and terminal facilities. They secured information and guarding flights over routes in the countries named, passenger accommodations, freight and express handling, fuel and supply statistics, replacement costs, insurance rates and the laws governing air navigation in Europe. "At the same time," the statement from Mr. Crowell explains, "we were carrying on investigations here in the United States. We looked into the helium question, its cost and probable supply; sources of operating revenue, passenger, freight, express and mail; the most feasible routes over which to start our new service to supplement existing traffic facilities; meteorological data and the effect that our climate will have on a yearly operation schedule; and the thousand and one things which develop into real problems to be addressed in any undertaking of such wide application." It was in these investigations that the representatives of the American Investigation corporation had the cooperation and capable assistance of Dr. Schuette. "We uncovered enough evidence early on our trip to Europe," continued Mr. Crowell's statement, "taken with that previously found, to convince us all that the time had arrived for action; that certain conditions abroad, if taken advantage of, would place the United States in the lead in the airship industry, perhaps for all time. Political conditions, reduced rates of fuel, the need for non-employment of airship talent, all these were factors in giving airships a setback in Europe. These factors are to our advantage." On the return of these investigators from Europe plans were formulated for the organization of the General Air Service company, which starts business with the accumulated data acquired by the American Investigation corporation. The latter corporation has acquired various rights for the construction of German rights throughout the world, secured options on certain aircraft, and acquired including mooring masts, hangars, terminal apparatus and plans and specifications for rigid airships of various capacities for long-distance routes. Dog Brought Back Purs Dog Brought *Sack Purse*. Marie Brought *Sack Purse*. Mary Brought *Sack Purse*. daughter of W. E. White, formerly street commissioner, lost a pocketbook on the road between the White home and the Roseburg pike. White's dog, which was playing along the road, found the pocketbook and carried it to a nearby cornfield. The family started a search for the purse, which contained a sum of money and valuable papers. Evidently the dog apprehended the family anxiety, for he went to a cornfield, got the pocketbook and placed it at the feet of its owner. Needless to say he received a liberal reward in a large piece of the best meat. **Bull Charges Man Carrying Red Light.** Terrie Haute, Ind—When a car running between Indianapolis and Terre Haute, Ind, struck a herd of cattle on the road, Walsh Alaugh, modern man, took a red lantern and got his car to flag another car. He was charged by a huge white bull. Alaugh got back on the car safely and continued on his trip, leaving the bull in full possession of the tracks. Court Says Ouija Board Must Pay Amusement Tax Richmond, Va. — The Ouija board is a game, subject to government revenue tax, the United States Circuit Court of Appeals held in an opinion written by Judge Charles A. Wood, affirming the judgment of the district court at Baltimore in the case of Joshua W. Miles, collector of internal revenue, against the Baltimore Talking Board company, Inc. Judge Waddill concurred. Appelate Judge Martin A. Knapp, presented a dissenting opinion, in which he stated that he was not convinced the Ouija board is a game within the meaning of the revenue act or otherwise. THE APPEAL. ST. PAUL AND MINNEAPOLIS, MINN., SATURDAY, MARCH 18, 1922 DISTANCES OF STARS MEASURED DISTANCES OF STARS MEASURED New Method Being Employed by Astronomers at Harvard College Observatory. BASED ON STUDY OF SPECTRUM Vast Collection of Photographs Now Being Used and Exact Figures No Longer Depend on Old System. Cambridge, Mass.-The distance from the earth of hundreds of stars are now being measured for the first time at Harvard College Observatory by recently developed methods based upon a study of the spectrum. It has been found that the huge collection of photographs of star spectra, assembled at Harvard during the past generation and numbering over 300,000 plates, can be put to a new use in determining the distance of stars, and the work of measurement is going ahead rapidly. Many of the vast number of stars whose distances are still unknown are the bright, comparatively nearby southern stars, because nearly all the observatories where stellar distances are measured are located in the northern hemisphere. The Harvard astronomers are therefore concentrating much of their attention upon photographs of southern stars at the Harvard station at Arquela, Pern. New Method. The new methods of measuring the distance of a star by a study of its spectrum are based upon discoveries by a number of astronomers. A remarkable contribution to the subject has been made by Dr. Megh Nad Saha, an East Indian, who is assistant professor of physics in the University of Calcutta. Recently the only available method for measuring star distances has been the parallax method, which consists of triangulation, using the diameter of the earth's orbit as a base line. In other words, observations of a star are made at intervals of six months. During this period of six months the observer is carried by the motion of the earth to a point some 186 million miles from that of his first observation, and using this distance as a base line he can work out the distances of the nearer stars. The stars, however, are so vastly remote that the earth that even with a base line of 186 million miles their distances cannot be triangulated. it that is for these more distant stars that the new methods are used. At the Mount Wilson observatory, W. S. Adams and his associates have succeeded in developing a procedure depending on the lines in the spectra of stars as photographed with large telescopes fitted out with powerful spectroscopes. The lines are due to the absorption of light from the star's surface by the clouds of iron, nickel, calcium and other elements that form its atmosphere. Dr. Bertil Lindblad has provided another method, based upon the examination of the so-called "cyanogen" bands in the spectra. These new methods have been carefully checked by the older ones. The Next Problem. Now that methods of measuring star distances from a study of spectra have been worked out, standardized and checked, the next problem is to apply these methods to those thousands of stars whose distances are still unknown. One of the fundamental tasks of astronomy is to determine how the stars are distributed through space, and this can never be known until the distances are measured. It is this task of applying the new methods for which the Harvard collection of photographs of stellar spectra has been found to furnish excellent material. With a single image, photographs and Cambridge thirty-five years ago give the distance of Alpha Ursee Majoris, one of the "pointers" in the big dipper, as about seventy-two light years. In other words the light now coming in from that star began its journey about 1850, and the light photographed on the Harvard plates in 1887 started in 1815. Cuts Letter From Alphabet, Sofa.-Determination by the government to eliminate a single letter in the Bulgarian alphabet was responsible for student ricks here. Wine Cellar Walled Up Three Decades Ago Found Boston.—A wine cellar, including Marylandry and Kentucky bourbon and other good liquor, has been "unwalled" by laborers raising the old Studio building, Tremont and Broomfield streets, famed as the city's "inner temple of the fine arts," that the carefully stored liquor was the property of George Snell, a noted architect and clubman of the city, who died three decades ago, failing to mention on his deathbed his precaution against drought. The cellar was walled up in the foundations. ZOO'S YOUNGEST BABY This is a ten-weeks-old leopard, born in the Lincoln park, zoo in Chicago. He is shown in the arms of Keeper Parker. BRONX HEALTHY FOR BABIES Most Congested District of New York Has Fewest Death—Chicago Rate 89.68. New York.—The Bronx, reputed to be one of the country's most congested communities, has the lowest baby death rate in the United States, according to figures made public recently by the Babies' Welfare federation. Buffalo and Pittsburgh are tied for the highest rate of all, 83.6 a thousand births. The report—shows that of 15,397 babies born in the Bronx last year, only 972 died before a year old, a percentage of 83.1 for each thousand births. In Greater New York the death rate was 77.1. Los Angeles has the lowest rate, 66.13. Although Chicago and St. Louis were not included in the official figures, an unofficial report, shows Chicago to have had infant mortality rate of 89.68 and St. Louis 61.7. HOUR GLASS HINT TO SHUT UP French Deputies Have New Plan to Silence Tiresome Talkers in the Chamber. Paris. — Tiresome talkers, "windbags" among the French deputies (and they are as common in the chamber as in other parliaments) may soon be awed into conciseness and compactness by the presence at their side of a great half-hour sand glass. Their fate depends on whether the chamber backs the recommendation of the rules committee, which has decided in face of limiting speeches to 80 minutes, save in the case of the author of a bill or an interpolator. With visible evidence at hand that he is frittering away time, the most confirmed babble may be checked. Unfortunately, it is by no means certain that the chamber will adopt the committee's drastic report. SAYS PASTOR TRICKED HER Bride of Three Days Says She Was Beguiled Into Marriage to Connecticut Minister. Newark, N. J.—A bride of three days, Julia Mahanna Yonan, twenty-one, caused the arrest of Rev. M. Simon Yonan, fifty-seven, a Nestorian priest, who said his pastorate was in New Britain, Conn., charging that he first tricked her into marriage and then threatened to kill her because she refused to live with him. She visited the Palestine a year ago. She told the police that Yonan visited at her parents' home here, and, with stories of great wealth and a large congregation in New Britain, had induced her to enter his household "to take charge of the servants." She signed a "contract" at the city clerk's office, she said, but didn't know that it was a marriage license. KEEP STRICT PASSPORT LAWS Central European States Are Not Willing to Improve Travel Conditions. Graz, Austria—Central European states are not ready to sacrifice their passport requirements in the interest of better business and travel conditions. The passport conference of the succession states (of Austria-Hungary) showed only partial success. Austria, Hungary and Czechoslovakia were the only governments that agreed to issue two year passports and to give them good for a year. Poland objected to all efforts to simplify the intricacies that are the despair of Americans. Rumania and Jugo-Slavia agreed to the proposed reforms with certain reservations. Quadruplets Born. Sharpstown, Del.—Quadruplets were born to Mrs. Rodney Anderson, wife of a farmer near here, the other day. Two of the children are boys and two girls and all are in normal health. Anderson is now the father of four boys and two girls, his wife having given birth to twins two years ago. Mrs. Anderson is one of twins, her mother having had two pairs of twins. Carlob Return to N. B. Fredericton, N. B—After an absence of seven years, her return to New Brunswick. The animals disappeared in 1915, because of a security of their fodder and went north to the bleak Gaspé peninsula of Quebec. TO BUILD CANAL FOR HOLY LAND Zionist Organization Resurrects Plan Brought Out by Duke of Sutherland. DIVIDED INTO TWO SECTIONS Proposed Cut Would Open Trade Route by Way of Sea of Gillee and Jordan Valley—Would Increase Humidity. Jerusalem. — The Zionist organization has resurrected the old plan of constructing a 250-mile canal through Palestine as a supplement to the Suez canal. This project was first brought out twenty-five years ago by the late duke of Sutherland, but was buried unceremoniously by Sultan Abdul Hamid because of his opposition to progress. Traffic through the Suez canal has become so congested these days that it is claimed an alternate canal route is required. Zionist leaders have become convinced that the ever-expanding trade relations between continental Europe and the Fur East have reached such dimensions that a canal in Palestine would fill an urgent need and reap untold commercial benefits for Palestine. Canal in Two Sections. As planned by F. A. Maler of Holland, its ardent supporter, the canal would be divided into two sections, one of which would extend from Halfa, on the Mediterranean, to Auleh, on the Lake of Tiberias, or Sea of Gillee. Then there would be an intervening part to be formed from the Lake of Tiberias toward the Dead Sea. This would be filled with Mediterranean sea water. Having crossed the Dead Sea the canal would begin again at Arabah, at the foot of the sea, and extend to Akabah, giving access to the Red sea. While the building of such a canal would necessitate the submergence of a considerable tract of fertile land as well as a few towns and villages (along the Jordan), its champions claim that the advantages would far outbalance the loss. Would Increase Humidity. It is claimed that the proposed Jordan lake would increase the humidity of all Palestine, which now suffers from excessive heat and dryness, thus improving the climate as well as the vegetation. Also, it is asserted, the Jordan valley and the desert lying to the east with the prairies south of Houran, owing to the increased area of water, would become great centers for colonization and development. With these climatic benefits must be reckoned with. Horticultural possibilities in the scheme might become a second Port Said, a commercial place to ships of all nations. Raw materials from Europe and America, so much needed for the building up of industrial enterprises in Palestine, and which now are being held back due to scarcity of calling ships, would begin to flow more freely. Thus, it is claimed, there would be opened up to the residents of Palestine the great industrial opportunities. KING'S CHAIR CN WHISKY BOX Feisul of Irak Horgeous installation—Denouement Startles the Multitude. London.—At the installation of King Feisul of Irak nothing was left undone to produce the atmosphere necessary for such an occasion in the country of the Calphs of Bagdad. The throne—or rather the chair of state—is a masterpiece in scarlet rep, tinsel and gilt. After the ceremony, which it will be remembered, was an open air affair, the ritual required that the throne should be removed. A stalwart Ethiopian raised it above his head and bore it away past the assembled multitude. Then, and then only, was the nakedness of the land apparent. The frame beneath the seat was simple-deal, and across the boarding was the legend in stencil of a firm that exports Scotch whisky. "DEAD" EAGLE KILLS SOLDIER Bird's Claws Clutch Trigger of Gun in Struggle, Fighty Shooting Owner. Santiago, Chile. A story of a soldier's fatal struggle with a huge eagle in a mountain pass near Los Andes is told by the newspapers here. The soldier shot the eagle and, thinking he had killed it, approached, but the bird had only suffered broken wing and furiously attacked him. In the struggle which followed the eagle's claws clutched the trigger of the soldier's gun, which was discharged, the bullet entering the man's body. He died in the arms of his companions, who took his body, and also the wounded eagle, to Los Andes. Bride Wants to Grow Pies. Legrange, O. — Ultra! Help! A young bride from Cleveland inquired about pie plants while visiting her aunt here. "We like pies. I'd like to see what kind of pies grow. If we take them, we want some of the pie plants in the kitchen, the bride from the nation's "fifth city" told her aunt. HOUSEWIVES' HEADQUARTERS THE EMPORIUM QUALITY CANDIES - SAINT PAUL ALL NECESSITIES FOR THE HOME FROGS AND SNAILS ON MENU London Hotel Explains That Ameri- cans Have Acquired Taste for Them. London.-Frogs and snails have just been put on the bill of fare at the Savoy hotel. This news is accompanied by the explanation that English in France have acquired a taste for them and want to be able to get them here. Those who have tried snails report that the snail part is tough, and the trimmings taste too much of garlic. Perhaps the Savoy snails will be tender and the garlic kept in check a little. At any rate it is related that Sir Hall Caine has gone in for the new items on the bill of fare at the Savoy. The important commercial fact is that frogs and 200 snails are now being brought from Paris to London each day. It seems a shame to hurry snails that way, but the daily order is going to be doubled. "SHIRT-TAIL" CHARLEY INTERNATIONAL Here is "Shirt-Tail" Charley, one of the few remaining Seminole Indians now in Florida. Some years ago Charley committed a crime for which his chief condemned him for the rest of his life to wear nothing more than a plain shirt. Many times he has been tempted to don the gorgeously colored garments so typical of the Seminole, but the realization that his life would be the forfeit for the discarding of his "cloak of crime" deterred him. TRAPS BEARS AND CRATES 'EM State Nimrod Not Content With Slaying Animals for Hides in Pennsylvania. Warren, Pa.—Most of the Warren county hunters who go to the big woods after the bear, are satisfied in his home for the animals that dragging him home for their neighbors to see. But Chauney Logue, the state trapper, who has been working in this locality, has a better solution to the bear-getting problem. Logue, who has been in the trapping game for many years, places his traps and when the bear is caught places a collar around its neck, and armed with a heavy club, leads Mr. Bear to the nearest shipping point. Short time ago, after capturing an extra bear and bringing it in, he was asked by moving-picture men if he would take it out of the crate so as to enable them to take pictures. He complied and the pictures taken are now on exhibition in Pittsburgh. HATES SCHOOL KILLS SELF "I Want to See Mother," Note Left for His Father and Stepmother by Detroit Boy Says. Detroit, Mich.—Resenting and brooding over his father's peremptory order that he must continue to attend school, Arthur Coleman, fourteen years old, shot and killed himself in his home here. A bitter quarrel is said to have resulted from the father's order. In a note the boy left he bade his father and stepmother fargwell and added: "I want to see mother." Young Coleman joined in family prayers before retiring at night, and, according to his father, tossed about in bed until 4 o'clock in the morning. Then arose, obtained a rifle, lay back and shot himself through the abdomen. Coleman was a pupil in Case Tech High school and was noted among his fellow-pupils for his boxing ability. Bill Askes Redeemed. Goshen, Ind.—Several days ago Roy Kinny, employed in a Goshen garage, received his week's currency in an envelope. He took it home, left it on a table, where his children found it and threw it into a stove. The ashes were taken to the City National bank here and forwarded to the Treasury department in Washington, where they were subjected to a chemical analysis. As a result Kinny received $40 from the United States government the other day. $2.40 PER YEAR RACE ANTEDATES CLIFF DWELLERS Harvard University Explorers Make Interesting Discovery in Northeastern Arizona. RELICS ARE WELL PRESERVED Ancient People Were Intermediate in Development Between Basket Makers and the Pueblo Cliff Dwellers. Cambridge, Mass. — Explorations made by the Peabody museum of Harvard in the Marsh pass region of northeastern Arizona have resulted in the discovery of the remains of an ancient people who once inhabited that section and were intermediate in development between the basket makers, the earliest race known to have lived in that region, and the Pueblo cliff dwellers, whose remarkable stone villages along the Arizona cliffs have attracted wide-spread interest. The Harvard expeditions to this semi-desert region, over 100 miles from the nearest railroad, were begun in 1914 by A. V. Kilder and Samuel J. Guernsey of the Peabody museum staff, and were later continued under the sole direction of Mr. Guernsey. Prior to 1914, commercial collectors had found traces of the basket makers, but facts about these earliest people of the region had never been secured by trained archaeologists until the Harvard expeditions began. These expeditions have not only contributed a mass of information concerning the basket makers but now show the existence of a people who followed the basket makers in point of time, but preceded the cliff dwellers. The post-basket makers, as these newly discovered people are called, resemble the basket makers in many particulars, but were clearly in a later stage of development. The basket makers had no permanent dwellings, whereas these later people had stone houses in caves and in the open. They also had pottery, crude in some respects, but with the beginnings of decoration, and some of it was fired. This is the earliest pottery known to have been made in the southwest. Instead of building their dwellings, as did the basket makers, they seem to have lived in the caves and to have conducted their burials in the open. Their more settled life is attributed to their success in agriculture. They grew corn of a primitive variety. Skulls Long Instead of Round Skeletons show that both the basket makers and these successors had rather long skulls, whereas the cliff dwellers who followed them were a round-headed race and always had the back of the skull artificially flattened by the hard board headrest of the crables in which the babies were placed. The relationship of these various peoples is still a matter of doubt. It is believed the post-basket makers probably were descendants of the basket makers, but whether they in turn were descendants of the cliff dwellers is not certain. It seems that a count of the marked difference in the shape of the head, even aside from artificial flattening. The basket makers had dogs. The mummified remains of two were found during the Harvard explorations and are now on exhibition at the Peabody museum along with a quantity of other objects illustrative of basket maker life. Many of the objects found in the dry caves in this region are in an extraordinary state of preservation, on account of the dryness of the climate, despite their great age. These preserved years ago these primitive people lived in northeastern Arizona is unknown, or how they were related to the Indians of the present day. The scientific study of the region is still in its early stages. Italians Scoop Up Earth From Roosevelt's Grave Oyster Bay, L, L—Four Italianans got off the 2020 train at Oyster Bay one afternoon, inquired the way to Young's cemetery and plodded the mile and a half up the hill to the grave of Colonel Roosevelt. They crossed themselves, knelt in praver a moment, crossed them, a again and placed flowers on the grave. Then they astounded the attendant by scraping away the snow from a snow cover the rolling and gouging out frozen earth with thief-fingers, stuffing it into their overcoat pockets. "What's the idea?" demanded the attendant, strolling over to them. "This week," the spokesman of the quartette explained, "we go back to Italy. We loved Colonel Roosevelt. Colonel Roosevelt loved Italy. All Italianes love him. We take back with us this earth from his grave and all our families will be glad to get a little of it." The attendant said no more. It was learned that the four pilgrims came from Chicago, where they had lived for 20 years. THE APPEAL AN AMERICAN NEWSPAPER 19sUED WEERLE J. Q ADAMS, EDITOR AND PUBLISHER — ST. PAUL OFFICE No. 301-2 Court flock, 24 E. 4th st. 4. @. ADAMS, stanager. —_—_- PHONE: N. W. CEDAR 5649. MINNEAPOLIS. OFFICE No 2812 Tenth Avenue 1 ARLEERS, Manager Eatcrea at the Postomice im St, Paul Siinmeastar ma. nccondcelana” tamil matter June eth woe aren Sete TERM3. STRICTLY IN ADVANCE: SINGLE CORY; Threm:Months,s;;:66 emance shal) mde, Brae wae tt BN te Pate tas a O's HOLE eta cites gba Soe oraesa sug shal gre eset am ho ma, feet te 9 wear abot throug Sees ahem ands Shoattbieowaria arlge ao death atl 050 ort age sa enh ag as last Hey ade tae anole Sr aire into te ola tn en ea es fa Baas, qu sent eee ag feu Se Ss Sern ae fEabiag lat fteediartes dae ieialigaiiat Can ater eae Rus enee ene eng eters center eae agri Sree ee oe eat BRE Os ISU Reads va date oS agrees al 0m, weg lt Satter aah Gusto dl? pio erin it EE arene te ne eo ocala peer ppt eto oseneet tarare report odie aye tt at ln HART sles i cht Be sirasebssieghs ace nae Connie eso anton ta mune eastern mae irelith Ry ups stir ot the apes: into ee che eas mouuatan Randa a felt of te eee ne ENG GIST outta wed net at cures apne forthe seating re solng gente nated gree, Wi fet REatE tn ae never te ayn re eve Ah egos teat a tee? pt aa Sata BS Sciacca eta SLs eae mee somite tous tom eters ae Va C rere) LEreraey ool pees QP faa no Be PrP Ngan ‘la OT feed # “SATURDAY, MARCH 18, 1922. fe Bint or Toay ALWAYS PROTECTED — When thou passest through the waters, 1 Weill Yer with thees-and through. the Hers: they shall not overflow thees Tehien’ thot walkest through the. fre, Thow shalt, not be. burneds, neither Shit the flame Kindle upon thee= Isaiah 43:2 WIKLIAM MANAGES TROVTER On April 7, William Monroe Trot- ter, editor of the Boston Guardian and world-famous agitator for the rights of the colored people, will be 50 years old. He has done more to fight jim- crowism and to inspire in the colored people a determination to battle for their rights than any living man of the race. a He has impoverished himself, hav- ing spent the fortune left him by his fathers, in financing his work fo freedom and justice for the colored people. Tn the presence of this giant of agitation, nine-tenths of the alleged colored leaders appear as_pigmies He has always stood for absolut equality of citizenship. ‘The majorit of the “leaders” have compromised it fone way or another. He deserves a FIFTY THOU SAND DOLLAR FUND. His work can not be estimated in dollars anc cents. Even a small fund will shov that his work has been appreciate and that the colored people are will ing to pay for freedom. ‘The editor of every paper circulat ing amnog the colored people ough to boost Trotter in his editorial col umns and also contribute to th fity-year fund, ‘THE APPEAL, has already sent. check for Five Dollars. 5 Reader: Do not fail to send 2 once your contribution to the Guard ian Staff, The Guardian, 34 Cornbil Boston, Mass. i LOSE THE DOORS When the Senate concurs—as it should do—in the bill which has just passed the House, the restricted im- migration law yill be extended one year from June 30 next. It is the in- tention of the House Immigration committee to draft a permanent en- actment, but the subject is so intri- cate that it cannot be disposed of hurriedly: ~The extra year will be none too long. oe ‘Until the war upset all Europe the “THE SIN OF SILENCE To sin by silence when we protest makes cowards out « The human race has climbed test. Had no voice been raised injustice, ignorance and lust, quisition yet would serve the | guillotines decide our least d The few who dare must spt speak again to right the wr many.—Ella Wheeler Wilcox. TET! To sin by silence when we should protest makes cowards out of men. The human race has climbed on pro- test. Had no voice been raised against injustice, ignorance and lust, the in- quisition yet would serve the law, and guillotines decide our least disputes. The few who dare must speak and speak again to right the wrongs of many.—Ella Wheeler Wilcox. i transatlantic liners were bringing as many as'a million aliens into the country ina year. ‘The situation was becoming serious. Hostilities broke up the traffic, but after the armistice a perfect flood of emigrants was headed this way. Restriction was a positive necessity. The 3 per cent Proposition was adopted as a tem- Porary measure. The basis for cal- culation was the number of nationals of a given country resident in the United States according to the 1910 census. ‘The idea was to receive an additional 3 per cent of the respective totals annually ‘This arrangement met many diffi culties at the start, Ellis Island was crowded with aliens who had over- run the quota These troubles have been largely overcome. During the eight months of operation under the aw immigrants have numbered 192,- 000. ‘The limit for twelve months is 355,000, and it is not likely to be reached. So much the better. ‘The United States needs a long rest from its efforts to assimilate neweomers, and no matter what form permanent legislation may take, we agree with Chairman Johnson, of the immigra- tion committee, that there will be no desire to return to the virtually un- limited’ entrance of foreign labor. ‘This melting-pot business is all right asa theory, but the country has got to look out for itself and its doors must be closed to strange men with tsrange and violent doctrines. So says the Philadelphia Inquirer and so say we all. ‘THE DRED SCOTT DECISION. it was fifty yoars ago—March 6, 1857,—that the Supreme Court of the United States rendered iis decision in the famous Dred Scott case. ‘The re- sults which followed, this decision were stupendous and farfeaching. Dred Scott was a slave belonging to surgeon in the United States army. He was taken by his master to Fort Snelling, in the Stato of Illinots, terrl- tory trom which, by the ordinance of 378%, slavery had been forever ex cluded. Afterward he was carried into Missourl, where he was hired as a slave. Claiming freedom on the ground that his resldenee in Ilinois had wiped out his status as a slave, his caso was taken before the Supreme Court for sottloment. ‘After a three years’ consideration of the case the decision of the court was pronounced in an exhaustive opinton delivered by Chiet Justice Taney, seven of the nino judges concurring. Tn substance, the decision was as follows: (1) ‘That persons of the African race were not, and could not be, acknowledged as “part of tho peo ple,” or eltizens, under’ the .Constitu tion of tho United States. (2) That Congress had no right to exclude oft! zens of the South from taking thelr Negro servants, as any other property into any part of the community, and that they were entitled to clalm tt protection therein. (3) That the Mle sourl Compromise of 1820, in eo far a {It prohibited African slavery north 0 ‘8 designated line, was unconstitutiona and vold. ‘The decision raised a storm tron fone end of the country to the othe ‘and made the olvil war a foregon ‘onnision: *| THERE IS A DIFFERENCE. "| The “jimerow negroes” who are continually repeating “the North i _|no better than the South” know they -|are lying when they utter.such rot |The oppression of the colored peopl d s it THE MAN ' i s T honor the ma 3 entious discharge : stand alone; the 1 - intolerant judgm the countenances THE MAN WHO DARES I honor the man who in the consci- entious discharge of his duty dares to stand alone; the world, with ignorant, - fntolerant judgment, may condemn, the countenances of relatives may be averted, and the hearts of friends grow _ cold, but the sense of duty done shall be sweeter than the applause of the world, the courtenances of relatives or the hearts of friends.— Charles Sumner. is ten thousandfold greater in the South than in the North. Ninety per ent of the lynching. occurs in the South, and ALL of the disfranchise- ‘ment and jimerow laws. A little instance which is iluminat- ‘ing. A colored man was arrested in Chicago last week charged with hav- ‘ing assaulted a white woman with a ‘club, breaking her skull. A doctor ‘diagnosed his case as dementia prae- cox and he was committed to the psycopathic hospital for treatment. What would have happened in Geor- ‘gia? Well this is what did happen. jin Georgia last summer even when no ‘white woman was involved, A’ col- ered man shot a white man and in ‘turn was shot by a white mob. He ‘was taken to a hospital where he died shortly after. About midnight the white mob went to the hospital to get the wounded colored man and lynch. him. Exasperated at finding that he was dead, the mob broke into the dead room, got the corpse, car- ried it to the outskirts of the eity and burned it toa crisp. The charged re- mains were then returned te the hos- pital. ‘This happened in the city of Augusta, Ga, in the Year of Our Lord, Nineteen Hundred and Twenty- one. cient: ‘The Dyer anti-lynching bill has been passed by the house of repre- sentatives and is now in the senate in the hands of the judiciary aon tee. If the judiciary committee reports the Dyer bill, its enactment by the senate is almost certain. ‘The sena- tors on that committee are: _ Knute Nelson, Minnesota; William P. Dillingham, “Vermont; Frank B. Brandegee, Connecticut; William E. Borah, Idaho; Albert B. Cummins, Towa; LeBaron B. Colt, Rhode Island; ‘Thomas Sterling, South Dakota; Geo. W. Norris, Nebraska; Richard P., ‘Ernst, Kentucky; Samuel M. Short- ‘ridge, California; Charles A. Culber- son, Texas; Lee S. Overman, North Carolina; James A. Reed, Missouri; Henry F. Ashurst, Arizona; John K. Shields, Tennessee; Thomas J, Walsh, Montana. Now is the time to write or tele- graph the members of the judiciary committee and ask them to support the bill. It is especially important that the people of Minnesota flood [Senator Nelson with letters and tel- jegrams agking him to vote for a fay- orable report on the bill. The out- look is favorable but work must be done to make assurance doubly sure. CRINGING AWAKENS CONTEMPT. We cannot win by blinking at facts or by ignoring fundamental princi- ples. Editor J. Q. Adams of the ST. PAUL APPEAL is sound to the core Jand we shall all have to accept his kind of leadership if we expect to at- tain our full stature and status under the American Constitution. Cringing may be comfortable for the time be- ing put it is mighty humiliating for all the time thereafter and it awakens contempt for us as it should do ir the minds and hearts of our adver saries. Editor Adams points the way whether we accept his advice or no and sooner or later he wil blaze th way to our financial, industrial anc political enfranchisement in thi country where none will dare moles us or make us afraid. Wise colores leaders will take notice and gover themselves accordingly. ‘The foregoing from The Planet 0 ‘Richmond, Va., edited by Hon. Joli Mitchell, Jr. who recently polled 20,000 votes as candidate for gov- emor of the state, is pleasing to the editor but we accept it as a tribute to the cause for which THE APPEAL hus fought for nearly forty. years rather than a personal compliment, RAPS AMERICAN CHRISTIANS (7) In a recent interview @ Japanese gentleman walloped the American Christian hypoefites in these words and hits the nail on the head: “I am a Christian, but I cannot reconcile the rules which Christianity taught me with American practices. Americans are overly suspicious and narrow hearted, Our nation is. sup- posedly anti-Christian, but we have broader hearts, “American missionaries teach us that ail people are equal, so we wel- come Americans, let you travel throughout Japan unmolested, buy property, “engage in business, and give you equal rights with our own {people when you are in Japan. You do not practice in America what your | missionaries teach us we must do, if we want to be Christians, Even the missionaries do. not practice what they preach when they return to Armerica.” = EQUAL.OPPORTUNITIES: President Harding and Secretary Hughes “have been moved” by com- plaints from Americans in the near east and have, demanded equal op- portunities for Americans in Persia and Mesopotamia. It seems that those who kick get at least some of the things they complain about. And the President would sit-up and take notice if the -tolored people kicked hard enough and in unison, While the administration is quick to come to the aid of “Americans abroad,” it does not hesitate to curse ‘Americans at home.” Colored Americans have been jimerowed in every way right here in. America. The President's speeches in Alabama and Georgia were curses upon pa- ‘roitie Americans and double curses because some lickspittle “leaders” jattempted to condone them. WOMEN AS PREACHERS. The women are demanding their right to become preachers of the gos- pel on equal terms with the men. At 2 recent meeting of women pastors a speaker déclared that the majority of the church members at present are jwomen drawn by the eloquence and magnetism of the male preachers and if women were installed as pastors jwould fall over each other in the ef- forts to get into the fold. The Reverend Clarence Edward Macartney of Philadelphia, dissents from this view and says that the or- dination of women as ministers of the gospel would be prejudicial to. the best interests, of the church and “would inerede the occasions for factional scandal and: satanic church quarreling.” No doubt the men would be at- tracted to the church services if the shepherdess was young and charm- ing, had a trim figure, wore a peek- aboo waist, with a skirt falling te her knees, the portion of her anatomy from that point to the French-heeled foxfords encased in “invisible” silk stockings, It would not matter what she said, the attendance of the men including all of the bald-headed “fa- thers in Isracl” would swamp the meeting house—and they would al be in the front pews—if possible. ATLANTA THE LIMIT. Atlanta, Ga., seems to have been and is yet, the breeding place of near- ly all the four things which feed on race prejudice and religious intoler- ance, ‘A catalogue of these un-American things would thke too much space, so it will suffice to mention the latest evolved from the K. K. K. controlled city. At the. meeting of the city couneil Monday, by a vote of 14 to 8 a committee was appointed to pre- pare an ordinance prohibiting. inter racial worship of God. Under this [proposed law white and colored peo- ple could not attend the same churches. A white person could not preach in 2 colored church. A white persor could not preath in a colored church A white person could not teach in [oaiares Sunday school and even ir ‘the presence of death a white pries' {could not administer extreme unctio to. colored hgman being. Atlanta va in racial and religiou hatred. “y damn LLGGSDT A: MISHOMER: ‘That, “there! is nothing in a name,” has Been deciliedly verified in Port land, Ore. Pretty, blue-eyed Pearl Good, aged seventeen years, has con- fessed to having committed forty-six burglaries, Her plunder consists of money, jewelry, clothing, toilet arti- cles, ete. She is one of a family of eight children, is average in dress, manner and speech, and is not at all “hard boiled” though evidently a bad egg. In nearly every one of her rob- beries entry was made by means of a latchkey, and the fair “lady Raffies” says the average housewife leaves her doorkey “hidden” in places most feasily discovered by the housebreaker. ‘This rare Pearl evidently saw -some of the film pictures of that great artist, Pearl White, and emulated her example, = Protest always pays. For some time the people of India have been making “silent protest” against the many injustices from which they suf- |fer and now it seems that results are fabout to be ‘achieved. ‘The govern- \caené has introduced several bills for the repeal of nearly all of the repres- sive and restrictive laws now. on the statute books. And because they have protested, England will give independence to the Egyptians. Down South, Moton et al are lauding the bratal people who have stolen the rights of the col- fored people and restricted them to a Jimerow place in the social scheme. Representative Fordney of Michi- gan has introduced a bill in the house proposing a loan of $5,000,000 to Li- beria, ‘The Liberians seem to want the money and the president was in the U. S. last year making an appeal for it; but THE APPEAL believes it to be a dangerous maiter. If the ‘money is loaned, and not promptly paid it will be an excuse for the United States to go in and take: pos session, and thus get a foothold in ‘Africa, and then Uncle Sam will pro jeced to mistreat and murder the Li herians just as he did in Haiti. ‘The Liberians would do well to. sidestep ‘that oan, At a recent hearing of the house committee on merchant marine, Coxey of Coxey army fame, that $40,- 000,000 worth of idle vessels be turned over to him and his associates. One of the committee asked Coxey if he had had any experience in oper- ating ships. “No, none,” replied Mr. Coxey. “No more than Mr. A. D. Lasker.” Lasker, the Jewishhead of the Shipping Board, was appointed by the President, not because he had experience, but because he had aided Mr. Harding in his campaign for the presidency.” The supreme court of North Car- olina has just decided that schools Jare not necessities. Long ago the white people of the state decided that education was not necessary for the colored children, about thirty cents per capita, more or less for ‘their instruction while the white chil- dren received about fifty times as much. North “Caliny” is a great old commonwealth, more or less. President Harding evidently has a keen sense of the ridiculous, He has recently appointed Brig. Gen. John H. Russell to investigate conditions in Haiti. It will be recalled that Rus- sell, as Colonel Russell, was in com- mand in Haiti when the outrages com- plained of were perpetrated. In other Hwords, he will investigate what hap- pened under his own regime. ‘Twenty-six American marines who engaged in a fight with the city po- lice in Managua, Nicarague on De- cember 8, 1921, have been sentenced to the penitentiary for terms ranging from eight to twelve years. Now the atuhorities ought to convene a court martial in Haiti and- sentence the marines who masacred many thou- sands of Haitians, Thursday night the Illinois consti- tutional conevntion argued Delegate Edward H. Morris’ addition to the bill of rights. It reads: “Laws shall be applicable to alike to all citizens with- out regard to race or color, and no citizen, by reason of his race or color, shall be prohibited from doing any- thing that any other citizen may do.” That's the stuff, A campaign to have legislatures of ‘all states pass a bill requiring regu- lar courses in the study of the United States Constitution has been started iw New York. Illinois, Iowa, Michi- gan and Vermont have such a law. What will Georgia, Mississippi and ‘Texas, where they violate the Consti- tution every day, have to say about thé ‘aiattor? Prof. Kelly Miller of Howard uni- versity is like the proverbial cow who gives a pail of milk and then kicks it over. Miller wrote a strong article in reply to President Harding's southern speeches and then spoiled all by first landing B. Washington and then writing in favor. of jimerow schools... Steady, Kelly! Sterling P. Strong, who has opened hhis campaign for United States sena- tor from Texas, is telling the people “Come to Washington next winter and you will meet a senator who is a member of the Ku Klux Klan.” Tt is quite likely that there are already several Ku Klux-among the members of both houses. ~ |. Governor-General Wood announces ‘that he will follow the policy out- lined in the report of the Wood-- Forbes mission as the basis of ad- ministration in the, Philippines. All of which translated means that the Filipinos will not get the freedom fwhich the United States promised them. ‘That “the way of- the transgressor is hard,” especially if he is colored, has been terribly verified in New York in the ease of William Burke, an ]18-year-old colored youth who was sentenced to ten years in Sing Sing || prison for the larceny of fifty cents wexthidl bséed:: The colored people in the French West Indies (Guadeloupe and Mar- tinique) are bitterly opposed to the sale of their islands to the United States. ‘They realize that. with the coming of the Americans, hell, would break loose in their own. ‘happy homes. ‘A new M. E. college for. “Negroes” was dedicated in Mississippi. Friday. Thus the so-called Church of Christ encourages the drawing of the color ling dn~edueation® Sy 3 4 : : eae « pe se oe mc Rooke so a go SCS Sy EE = "Eee ge LBA Fg REV. GEORGE W. GAINES Former Pastor of St. James A. M. E. Church Who Died Recently in St. Louis. ‘The colored people in the Island of the Congress to adopt the po Trinidad, British West Indies have |emancipation, But while the ¢ estion ieipation wi been talking about local self-govern- | fated’ the exieoneien oe dhe ment and at once the British govern-| again and again brought up th ment clamps down. the screws on tical one of employment for them. men, whether bond or free, = Only Freemen Wanted In Ar COMMISSIONER TAGERT ON | In May, 1775, Hancock and WEGRG GoUcirisd ‘fem’s committee of sefety intr Washington, D. C.—That the ma- terial and. moral interests ‘of th whole country are involved in the question of Negro education is the substance of an interview given out by Dr, John J. Tigert, United States Commissioner’ of Education, on his Feturn from a recent conference in Nashville with the heads of the, 2 State and Federal Land. Grant Col leges for Negroes. ‘The fact that Dr ‘Tigert is a native of Tennessee and has always lived in the South adds significance. to his statement, whieli follows in full: “The neglect of Negro educatior has resulted in an immeasurable los: to the country. It has affected noi only ‘the material prosperity, espe cially of the South, where the’ Negrc popitlation is greatest, but has like wise affected the standard of. living and the character of citizenship, anc hhas injured the morale of ‘our’ peo ple. “Tf we had long ago made pro vision for the technical education 0 ‘our Negro population, the inerease i the value’ of our products, both age cultural and” manufacturing, | woul hhave been incaleulably great. Th intangible and immaterial - benefit which would have accrued can searce ly be estimated, nor can we form an estimate of what would have been th effect upon the Negro himself by wa of encouragement, arousing. his am bition and ‘increasing his value as citizen.” ANTI-KLUX BODY FORMED Purpose Is to End Mob Violence an Seca ela: Healdton, Okla, March—An anti- Ku Klux Kian organization, known as the Knights of the Visible Empire kas been formed here. John Q. Hyde, one of the organizers, announced in a statement today that the purpose of the society “is to protest against mob rule, as exemplified in the teachings of the Ku Klux Klan.” Hyde is a Iécal attorney. Hyde said “the membership had jumped to 150 today and that 150 oth- fers, were waiting to sign applications. “We pledge allegiance to the law of the land and only ask that the laws be enforced by those empowered to enforce them. ‘There will be no secrecy,” he said. TRAIN BANDITS GET HAUL Colored Robbers He: Up Diners on Chicago Limited. Chicago, March—The Boston Lim- ‘ited, crack New York Central pas- senger train running from Boston to Chicago, was boarded by two Negro robbers Tuesday night as it entered the. city limits, | Entering the dining car with drawn pistols, they held up Adolph Pierson, the steward, and robbed him of $273, and his wateh, ‘The robbery took less than, three minutes and the two bandits leaped from the train’ before it had picked ‘up speed after the stop, and eseaped. COLORED COLONIALS. Many Colored Men in tho American War ter (ndependense.- ‘The employment of colored men be- came a subject of much importance at an early stage of the American War of Independence. The British natur- ally regarded slavery as an element of weakness in the condition of the colonies, in which the slaves were numerous, and lald their plans to gain the colored men and induce them to take up arms against their masters by promising them liberty on this con: dition. ‘Tho situation was looked upon by the public men of the colonies as alarming, and several of them urgec “HUMAN NATURE'S FOULEST BLOT.” ‘A My ear is pained My soul is sick with every day’s report Of wrong and outrage, with which earth is filled. { There is no flesh in man’s obdurate heart. It does not feel for man: the natural bond Of brotherhood is severed as the flax ‘That falls asunder at the touch of fire. He finds his fellow guilty of a skin ~ Not colored like his own: and having power To enforce the wrong, for such a worthy cause Dooms and devotes him as his lawful prey. * * * * * oe ‘Thus man devotes his brother, and destroys: ’Tis human nature’s broadest foulest blot. —Cowper. —_} Defective Page Se the Congress to adopt the policy of manelpation. “hut wile the gencral uestion of omanclpation was do- feated, tho exigencies of the contest again ‘and again ‘brought up the prac- {ical one of employment for colored ten, ‘whether bond or free, Only Freemen Wanted in Army, Ia May, 1705, Hancock and” War- ron'e committee’ of safety introduced the tellowing. formal resolution: "Ro- solved, ‘That it is the opinion of this Gommittoo, as the content. now ‘be- tween Great Britain end the colonies Feopects the ilbertion and. privileges St tho latter, which the colonies aro determined fo maintaln, thatthe ad: fission of any porson as a solder into the army’ now alsing, but only such fs" are freemen, wilt bo Inconsistent with the prinlpies that are to be sup: Ported and relfect dishonor on these felonies, and that ‘no. slaves boa titted ato this army upon any’ con: sideration whatever” ‘Washington took command of the army around Boston on duly 3, 1776, The’ Instructions for” the. Fecrulting offers from his headquarters at Cam bridge’ prohtblted the enllatment. of any “negro.” It may also be noticed that thoy” were forbidden to” onllat “any person who fs not en American born, tnless such ‘pervon. haa a. wite snd ‘family and. is’ settled person tm this country.” Many Colored Men Enrolled. Notwithotanding all thi, the fact fomalne, according to Banerofe, that “the roll of the army at cambridge had, from ite ‘iret formation, borne tile’ names ot men of color.’ "Free colored mon stood in the rane by the Side ot white mon. in the beginoing ot tho, ‘war’ thoy” tnd ontered. the rovinelal army, and tho solored men, Hike others, were retained tn the gotv: Ico after the troope were adopted: by the continent.” "A commitise on conference, consist tng of Dr. Franklin, Benjamin Hartt ton, and Thomas Lynch. mot at. Cam. bridge, October 18, 1175, ‘with the deputy governors of Connecticut and Rhode Ieland and’ the committes of the counell of Massachusetts Bay, fo confer with Gon. Washington, ang’ ad. ‘iso 2” method Yor renovating the army." On the 284 of October the froce tobe. excluded from the nem allotment,” capectaliy ‘such “ao. ‘are Slaves?” Ait wore thought improper by ‘the counell of offcers. "It was agreed that they bo rejected alte ether, In general orders, saued November 12, 1116, Washington aye: “Neither {ogroes, Daye unable to. bear arma, for old’ mon unfit to endure the te Higues of the campaign are to be em tated" Permitted Their Enilstment. Washington, nowover, inthe las ayo of the your, under representa tions fo him that the free colored men ‘who had served fn his army were vory much dlssatisned at being discard ‘Gnd fearing: that they might seek om Ployment in. the British army, took fhe’ responsibility to depart trem the -Fesolution respecting ‘them and gar Hieense for thelr being. enlleted. |. Washington promised that. i ther \ was any" oblestion on the part of Con " Erens ho would dlscontinud the ent , Ing of colored men, but, on January 16, 1176, Congress determined. “tha fully inte atmy at Cambridge ma be feenllsted therein, but no others. lj The entire aspect of the affair 1 changed when, in 1779 the South be :/gan to be tavaded. South Carolin fapoctaly, was ‘unable to: make an siectual ettorte with militie, By reaso of the. great. proportion of eitiven Recessary to romain at home to pr 1} Yent tasdrrections among tho color finen and thetr desertion to the enem Who Ware assiduous in thelr endeavor -| fo excite both revolt and. desertion, t| athe renult was that fn all the Sout Fern staten tho logisaturen pasaod res -|futions to enlist the colored men, at t| tho colored patriots of the Revolato elare as much entitled as: thelr” whit e|bretiren for the ardor with whe nithey fought the common enem: o|whether they were bondmen or fre #|mon. Tt has never been possible | give. an exact statement ‘aa. to tl fRomber of colored men who torved | z|tho. Revolution, for the. reason ‘th s | they, were generally mixed in reg d!ments and not calculated separatel WEEK'S RECORD OF HAPPENINGS IN MINNESOTA'S CAPITAL. The "Saintly City" and Saintly City Folks—Newsey Items of Social, Religious, Political and General Matters Among the People. SATURDAY, MARCH 18, 1922. THE APPEAL ASKS AS A SPECIAL FAVOR THAT ITS READERS GIVE PREFERENCE TO THE ADVERTISERS WHO SEEK THEIR PATRONAGE BY ADVERTISING IN IT. SHOP IN THE APPEAL BEFORE SHOPPING ELSEWHERE. Mrs. Lela Harris is at the hospital very sick. Mr. and Mrs. E. W. Lindsay have moved to 426 Rondo St. Mr. S. E. Hall was drawn to serve on the grand jury for April. Mrs. Grace Ferguson was a business visitor in Anoka Monday Mr. W. F. Browne, St. Anthony Ave., has been on the sick list. Don't fail to contribute to annual Coal Drive for Crispus Attucks Home. Mr. David Kennebrew, one of our old setters has been quite ill for a number of weeks. Mrs. Wm. Archer, of Carroll Ave., was hostess to the Ideal Club, Wednesday afternoon. Sunday is go-to-church Sunday, and all the churches are preparing for large congreations. Messrs. Alfred and Isaac Dennie, Rondo St., have returned from a six weeks' tour of the West. Mrs. Effie Ward, 402 Edmund St., has returned from Hot Springs, where she went for her health. Mr. W. H. Reams has taken charge of the Acme Club Cafe, and is putting considerable pep into it. Vesper services are held every Sunday afternoon at the West Central Ave. branch of the Y. W. C. A. The Handicraft Art Club, was entertained at 6 o'clock dinner Friday by Mrs. Geo. H. Lucas, 406 Dale St. FOR RENT—Nice four-room flat for rent, after April 1st. Apply downstairs, 686 Carroll street.—Advertisement. Mr. Wm. Perry has been confined to the house for about two weeks, at the home of Mrs. Glenora Lewis, St. Albans St. Office: Cedar 0598 Res.: Dale 2947 Res.: 678 St. Anthony Ave. MRS. T. H. LYLES Successor to T. H. LYLE UNDERTAKING CO. 180 W. Fourth St. ST. PAUL Mrs. Jeff Reeves of Winnipeg passed through the city enroute to the southern states. She stopped at 463 Charles St. Mrs. J. H. Sherwond has returned from an extended trip through Texas, Mexico, California, Washington, Oregon and Canada. Mrs. Leon White, 471 W. Central Ave., has receivd word of the death of her grandmother, Mrs. Jane Whitney of Atchison, Kans. Parents are pretty much out of date and it's only a question of time until modern youngsters will find a way to do without them entirely. Mrs. Wm. England, of St. Anthony Ave., who went to the hospital for a major operation, was brought home Tuesday and is getting on finely. PIONEER LODGE NO. 1. F. AND A. M. meets first and third Monday in each month Jason K. H. Turner, W. M.; J. W. Thomas, Seyc., 515 W. Central—Advertisement. Mrs. Laquinia Williams of Winnipeg addressed the Sunday School of Pilgrim Baptist Church on last Sunday, on the subject of Chinese Missions. The St. Paul Baptist Church, of which Rev. T. J. Carr is pastor, is making arrangements for the erection of a new edifice in the vicinity of Mackubin and W. Central Sts. HOUSEHOLD OF RUTH NO. 553, G. U. O. Address the third Monday in each month at U.S. College of Agriculture Kent streets at 8.00 P. M. M. Lillian Brown, M. N. G. M.; Mrs. Carrie E. Lindsay, W. r. W. 918 Woodbridge St.-Advertisement. FOR SALE—No. 179 Charles St. Seven rooms and summer kitchen; gas, pipeless furnace. Price low. Terms reasonable. W. T. Francis, Central Metropolitan Bank Bldg.-Advertisement. NOTICE—For Madam C. J. Waker's Method of Hair Culture, for Ladies; also Wavo for men. Apply to Miss Zilda Dightower, Resident Work, 668 St. Anthony Ave., Tel. Dale 3492—Advertisement. Prof. David F. Swenson, of the University of Minnesota, will speak BEGIN WITH A JOB Then have a savings account in this big Mutual Savinas Bank, and you are started toward success. State Savings Bank 93 East Fourth Street at the Forum meeting of N. A. A. C. P., on March 26th, at Pilgrim on the Hill He will take for his subject, "Value of Personality." When you wish anything in the line of drugs, medicines, toilet articles, soda water, soft drinks, ice cream, cigars, tobacco, etc., call at Elmer Morris' drug store, Cor. Dale and W. Central Ave. He satisfies. Rev. L. W. Harris, to which a call for the pastorate of Pilgrim Baptist Church has been extended, will be in the city tomorrow and preach at both the morning and evening services. The choir is preparing special music. The Adelphia Club met Tuesday afternoon at the residence of Mrs. B. F. Edwards, 244 W. Central Ave. The parliamentary lesson was read by Mrs. Elizabeth Williams. A musical number was given by Mrs. Rosemond Collier. Mrs. Mary Carter won in the 3rd Precinct, 8th Ward, and will support Judge Hallam for Senator. Mrs. Clara Hardy won in the 4th Precinct, 8th Ward, over Mrs. M. G. Williams, by 10 votes. She will support Senator Kellogg. CASE CAR SERVICE—Persons desiring motor car service for any occasion may get the use of an elegant new seven-passenger Case sedan, by calling at 975 St. Anthony Ave., or calling up Dale 8412. Rates reasonable—Advertisement. Walter T. Lemon, chairman of the Ramsey County Republican committee, has issued a call for the Rebublican Ramsey County convention to meet in the Marquette room of the Ryan hotel at 1:00 P. M., March 18. There will be 219 delegates. There are still a number of our men out of work, and it is to be hoped that anyone hearing about work of any kind will report same to Hall Bros. barber shop, Pittsburgh Bld., corner Fifth and Wabasha Sts. They are helping our people find jobs and charging no fees. A number of members and friends of Pilgrim Baptist Church gave a surprise party in honor of Dr. G. W. James, and presented him with a handsome stick-pin as a token of their esteem of the manner in which he has conducted Pilgrim Church during the absence of a pastor DR. O. D. HOWARD, osteopath, graduate of class of 1900, has established a suite of offices, 546-47-48 Glifflan block, corner Fourth and Jackson streets, and will be pleased to have anyone needing his services to call. Office hours 9 to 12 a.m., 2 to 5 p.m.; Sundays 11 to 2 p.m. The present encumbent, Senator J. H. Handland, has filed for senator in the 38th district composed of the 8th, 9th and 12th wards. Senator Handland has proved to be a good man, he has always worked to the interest of the district and he is a good man to keep in the place he now has. THE APPEAL man was in the store of one of his advertisers one day, and heard him say to a man: "We have a large number of accounts among the colored people; and, not one a bad one." This speaks very well for our people. Keep up that reputation wherever you deal." [Ed.] Fidelity Court of Calanthe No. 345 of Minneapolis, will give a Chitterling and Chicken Dinner on Thursday evening, March 23, at the home of Sister Emma Bush, 396 Rondo street. Dinner 50 cents. The dinner is given for the benefit of the Court and the Knights are cordially invited to attend. The St. Paul Baptist is now worshiping on Rondo and Kent streets, in the building formerly occupied by the C. M. E. Church, and arrangements are being made for the early erection of a beautiful house of worship. Ground will be broken as soon as the architect's plans are ready. All are invited and are welcome to worship with us. Rev. T J. Carr, pastor. Don't forget to attend the Grand Iowa Reunion and dinner to be given by the Stewardess Board No. 3, at St. James A. M. E. Church on Thursday, March 23. Dinner served from 1 p.m. on. Excellent program at 8 p.m. Among the star attractions are Dr. R. S. Brown and St. Peters mixed quartette from Minneapolis—our own Mae L. B. Graves and Mrs. Mary Stafford. The Sunday Forum held a very entertaining meeting last Sunday afternoon. The audience was small in view of the main objects of the meeting, but were highly entertained. The meeting opened with the singing of a hymn and then was led in prayer by Mr. O. C. Hall. The audience then stood in silence and paid a tribute to the memory of Col. Charles M. Young, O. C. Hall told some personal reminiscences of him as also did W. W. T. Francis. Mrs. S. E. Hall sang a solo. Mr. Theodore Inge paid him a tribute. Dr. L. Raymond Hill spoke of him at some length and told of him as a soldier and a man. LOVE GOES WHERE IT'S SENT Parents Refuse Consent to Wedding; Kills Herself. Chicago, March.—Refused permission to marry a 16-year-old mulatto boy, Margaret Shader, white, today shot herself to death. She was 16 years old and had just finished the unsuccessful plea to her parents when she picked up the pistol and fired. Increase Advertising Is Babson's Advice Roger W. Babson, statistician and business authority, is advising American business men and manufacturers to renew and even increase their advertising. He says: "It takes no little courage to go counter to the popular current and spend money for advertising when immediate returns are expected. I am convinced that the man who has the foresight and courage will gain advantage—a running start—that will carry him through the coming periods of improvement and prosperity. Take the aggregate course." Many housemakers over the state cooperated with home demonstration agents and university extension specialists last year in carrying on demonstrations and keeping records. In 81 communities, adopting projects, 211 home demonstrations were established. About 220 women made and are using fireless cookers, and 83 installed commercial cookers. Women carrying on home demonstrations in time saving by using a fireless cooker over a period of 351 hours of time. A good homemade fireless cook which will last for several years can be made, all complete, for $4.50. 4% 4% Your Gain! If you don't start Saving TODAY, maybe you'll never start. Who will lose but you? $1.00 opens an account at the NORTHERN SAVINGS BANK Seventh at Robert In the Heart of the Retail District CORA FRENCH HALL DEAD After an illness lasting more than two years, Mrs. Cora E French Hall, wife of Mr. Stephen Hall, passed on Tuesday. Her funeral took place Thursday afternoon at her late residence, 574 Fuller Ave., under the auspices of Leah Household of Ruth No. 3608, the Household here. No. 553, having charge of the remains. The funeral service was conducted by Rev. A. H. Lealtad, assisted by Rev H. L. P. Jones. Music by the joint choir of the St. Phillips and St. James Church, Mrs. Hattie Oliver of St. Peter Claver Catholic Church presiding at the piano. She also sang a solo, "Perfect Day." The flowers were very beautiful, showing the esteem in which the deceased was held. The pall bearers were: J. B. Johnson, J. W. Peyton, Henry Johnson, Sid Cuthbert, J. J. Billups, W. A. Hilyard. Simpson & Wills, funeral directors. Interment at Oakland. CARD OF THANKS We desire to tender our sincere heartfelt thanks to the many friends and neighbors who were so faithful in rendering aid and gave words of sympathy in the bereavement of our daughter Mrs. Cora E. French Hall. Also to those who gave the beautiful floral tributes. MR. AND MRS. ALLEN FRENCH and Family. NEW BOOKS RECEIVED IN THE ST. PAUL LIBRARY "The Negro in Literature and Art in the United States." By Benjamin Brawley. Revised edition. New York, Duffield & Co., 1921; 197 p. This new edition of the "Negro" in literature and art in the United States" is a very thorough treatment of the subject. Beside the chapers on Phillis Wheatley, Dunbar, Chesnut, De Bois, Braithwaite, Douglass, Washington, Tanner and others, it contains an account of the general progress from 1918 to 1921, and a very interesting chapter on the actor, Charles S. Gilpin. By his admirable acting in the part of the old Negro in drinkwater's "Abraham Lincoln, he made himself well known, and later practically created the character of the "Emperor Jones" in Eugene O'Neill's drama. "A Social History of the American Negro, Being a History of the Negro Problem in the United States, Including a History and Study, of the Republic of Liberia." By Benjamin Brawley New York, Macmillan Co. 1921 420 p. This book presents a study of the actual life of the Negro in itself and in connection with that of the nation. Beginning with the coming of the Negro to America and the colonial era, during which the Negro passed from a position of servitude to real slavery, the various phases of his social condition up to the Civil War are described. STERLING CLUB NOTES. The Sterling Club held a largely attended meeting Wednesday night at Union Hall. They furnished a fine supper. The object of the meeting was to get something tangible to work upon looking toward the club home. A number of men spoke pro and con and the result was the passage of a resolution to the effect that the members will each purchase bills of dollars, the money will be kept intact for the purchasing of the home. There was also a resolution passed that this money be held for one year from April 1st. Several enthusiasts purchased bonds or paid a certain sum upon their purchase. The building committee was authorized to investigate available property and report at the next meeting. On last Saturday evening the Progressive Association opened its doors to the public; they have the old site of Mr. R. N. Travis, 40 E. Third St., but they have transformed it. They have a splendid, large room that will be used as a dining room, or cafe. Then there is a smaller room back of that for a gentlemen's room. Everything is in first class style for the accommodation of both ladies and gentlemen. There will be music furnished every evening. Tehre will be ice cream, soda water and temperance drinks. Ladies and gentlemen will find this a fine place to spend a social evening. KOPPERS TWIN CITY COKE More Heat Less Cost Now Reduced to $14.00 the ton Effective December 10th. Lower freight rates and coal costs next season should justify a $14.00 price. The reduction is made NOW as an added inducement to have you adopt Koppers Coke as your permanent fuel. ALL FUEL DEALERS LOWER PRICES ON FURNITURE AT BOUTELL'S MINNEAPOLIS A Great Sale Now Going On ---All Departments Besides wonderful opportunities to save—big price reductions—up to $ \frac{1}{2} $ off—we offer you Liberal Credit Terms. You can get the benefit of the sale prices—and pay for your purchases by the month. WHY HESITATE—This is the time to come to BOUTELL'S and furnish your home—AT A BIG SAVING Rugs—Draperies—Furniture—Dishes Kitchen Ware-Cut Glass-Aluminum Ware-Stoves, Heaters, Ranges all at a saving to you. THE STANDARD FROM OCEAN TO OCEAN TOWLE'S LOG CABIN SYRUP 925.470.2222.5555 925.470.2222.5555 MINNESOTA MILK CO. CUSHION PADDED TOP LOCKING BAR ROUNDED EDGES LAUNDRY BAG SHOE BOX HA7 BOX $45.00 is the sale price of this Hartmann Cushion Top Wardrobe Others $29.75, $39.75, $59.75 and $72.75 GARLAND LUGGAGE SHOP SIXTH AT CEDAR Real Estate Insurance BE YOUR OWN LANDLORD Choice City Property Farm Property For Beautiful Building Lots Sale or Trade TWIN CITY REALTY CO. O. U. BRAY, PRES. 511 UNIVERSITY AVE., ST. PAUL. TEL. FOREST 9553 Tel. Cedar 9603 Open All Night LEADING DOWN TOWN PLACE TO EAT Acme Club Cafe W. H. REAMS, MGR. First Class Meals and Lunches at All Hours And at Reasonable Rates ALL KINDS OF SOFT DRINKS 317 1-2 Wabasha St. St: Paul, Minn. MUSIC & ENTERTAINMENT NIGHTLY THANN'S 40 E. THIRD ST. ST. PAUL CAFE OPEN AT ALL HOURS We Make A Specialty of Southern Dishes Tables Reserved For Parties Call Cedar 9088 UP-TOWN SANITARY SHOP OWEN HOWELL, MANAGER PHELPS HOTEL AND CAFE MRS. SYLESTUS PHELPS, PROP. STRICTLY FIRST CLASS MEALS TO ORDER AT ALL HOURS FRIED CHICKEN AND HOT CORN FRITTERS FOR AFTER THEATER PARTIES A SPECIALTY use Dont argue with dirt Pearline TEL. CEDAR 8081 UP-TOWN SANITARY OWEN HOWELL, MARY SHOES - REPAIRING SUITS SPONGED AND PRESSED GENTS SUITS DRY CLEANED 339 WABASHA ST. Tel. Atlantic 4876 OPEN DAY AND NIGHT PHELPS HOTEL MRS. SYLESTUS PHELPS STRICTLY FIRST CLASS M AT ALL HOURS FRIED CHICKEN AND HOT CO AFTER THEATER PARTIES 246 4TH AVE. S. TEL. DALE 9265 COSMOPOLITAN GROCERY R. J. SOLOMON, PROP. First Class Staple and Fancy Groceries Vegetables, Fruits, Confectionery Ice Cream, Cigars, Tobacco, Cigarettes. Strictly Cash and Carry System 558 St. Anthony Saint Paul QUICK SERVICE MARY SHOP MANAGER ING - CLOTHES FRENCH DRY CLEANING DADIES SUITS DRY CLEANED ST. PAUL, MINN. TEL. Main 5462 AND CAFE OPS. PROP. DEALS TO ORDER RS BURN FRITTERS FOR A SPECIALTY MINNEAPOLIS M. with dirt _ Celta, a ee aa See Se MEE Se hoo io ne ee ER Soe ao a Ree ee ee z - A SE Mae ESO a SRE Teer ate Rr ey FOREN Sesh PUSS SSAA, oer Pe ct ng ORES a - z RAS Se = MINNEAPOLIS THE DOINGS IN AND ABOUT THE GREAT “FLOUR CITY.” Matters Social, Religious and General Which Have Happened and Are’ to Happen Among the People of the City. in AM: Gtiemne a6) sane ok SATURDAY, MARCH 18, 1922. Perry the Printer has been called on the pettit jury for next Mondya. ‘There will be a meeting of the Forum at Border M, E, Church to- morrow, at 3:00 o'clock P. M. On or about April Ist, 1922, The Perry Printing Co. will be located in their new home, 15 No, 2nd street. Mr. Wm. M. Morris was called to Des Moines this week on some Ma- sonic business. He returned Thurs- day. You would probably have more friends if they were sure they could use you before you had occasion to vse them. Dr. Fred O. Nelson, specialist on wheumatism, has taken larger remod- Sled offices ‘at the same address, 424 Nicollet Ave, Suite 16.— Advertise- ment. Mr. John Gibson has started the Elite Coffee Shop at 631 Sixth Ave. N. near Lyndale. He also has a soda fountain and ice cream parlor. Call to see him. Under the efforts of Mrs. Susie Bogie and Mr. W.-C. Jeffrey the Sun- day Forum has been revived and will meet every other Sunday afternoon at Border M. E. church. Prop. W. T. Johnson, has secured the services of the popular waitress, Miss Essie Langum, at his Cafe, Chicken and Oyster Parlor, 2010 Cedar Ave—Advertisement. Johnson’s, “Good Things to Eat,” 2010 Cedar’ Ave. cor, Franklin, has ‘a regular “Chicken Parlor” open ali night. Telephone for reservations South 0805.—Advertisement. MISTER, if you are thinking of buying a car, new or used, you can learn ‘how, when and where you ean get_a bargain by calling Drexel 0254 or Drexel 1683. DO IT NOW. ‘Advertisement. Fire started in the home of Sergt. Z. A. Pope, 216 W. 3ist, last Satur- day before ‘it was ‘extinguished the house and contents were consumed, the’ loss being estimated at $5,000. Mother used to hurry through with the evening dishes so she could have a long pleasant evening of reading with the family. Now she “stacks” the dishes until morning so she won't be late to the movies Mrs. Ollie Phelps, who is widely known as the “Fried Chicken Queen of the World,” has purchased what was formerly’ Stewart's hotel, 246 Fourth Ave. S., and will conduct the “Chicken Shop ‘De Luxe” there. ‘The Polar Wave ‘Tailoring Co, Willie Wicks, proprietor, is now lo- cated at 536 Dupont, near 6th Ave. N. Custom tailoring, repairing, dry cleaning, pressing. Hats cleaned and blocked. “We call and deliver. — Ad- vertisement. The legal fraternity of the city has a new addition in the person of Atty. Glesner Fowler, who formerly prac- tieed law in. ‘California. He has opened offices in the old New England Bldg., 80 S. Sixth St. He also has his office open evenings and Sundays. Advertisement. Be on the lookout for the 17th An- nual Easter Ball of Pride of Minne- sota No. 5, Knights of Pythias, which will be held at Arcadia Dreamland Dancing Academy, April 17th. Every- body is going, why not you, Moore's music. Admission 73 cents. Watch for further particulars, = ‘There was a fairly good crowd at the meeting of the N. A A. C P. last Sunday at St. Peters church, and Col, Young was generally eulogized. Speeches were made by Attys: B. S. Smith and W. _R. Morris, Mr. Wm. M, Smith and Rev. J. J. Evans. Ex- celletn. music was furnished by the choir Mr. M. O. Cannon, of Minneapolis, was the vietim of citcumstances that resulted in the death of Lloyd Otte, aged 7 years. Mr. Cannon, 3400 Oak- land Ave., who is a messenger for a coal company he has been with for 39 years, was driving toward home in his car about noon Monday. When he was mid-way between Avon and Victoria street. there was a west bound ‘car going the same way he was when suddenly he heard the brakes of the car, he also began to apply the brakes on his car when he ran ‘over the boy. Mr. Cannon im- mediately~stopped his car and ran to where the boy lay, lifted him up and carried him to the side of the road, he was dead Mr. Cannon was taken to the Rondo station and to the cor- oner's office, and after being ques- tioned was released. The Elite Coffee Shop, 631 6th Ave North, is now open and ready for business. They carry a full line of fine coffees, imported teas, flavoring extracts, spices, cooking ‘and table sauces and fancy groceries. In con- junction is a fine soda fountain, ice- cream parlor, confections and a full line of cigars and cigarettes. The coffee department is under the per- sonal direction of Mrs. John L. Gib- son and the fountain and “sweets” are presided over by Miss Irene Mullin, All the coffees are roasted and ground in our shop by the latest model royal roaster “Also fresh roasted jumbo peanuts. Daily win- dow demonstrations to which the public is invited. This is the first business venture of this nature ever attempted by members of the race in the Twin Cities and is worthy of patronage and. commendation. Not a restaurant nor a lunch counter, but an_up-to-date, thoroughly equipped coffee shop and-delicatessen. Grand opening Monday evening, March 20. Music. Watch this space for future “ads” and phone number. —The Elite Coffee Shop. WHY THE WORD “ADVERTISE- pore a Under a recent ruling of the United States Postoffice Department, pub- lishers are compelled to “label all editorials. or other reeding matter, other than displayed advertisements, for the publication of which money or other valaable consideration fe paid accepted, or promised, word SP MTISEMENT. printed in full.” “OFFICE TEL. ae a CEDAR Si08 DALE e240 , 2 ‘AND 2 70.87. Me | ~—gunbavs BY aPronTMENT DR.-EARL S. WEBER DENTAL SURGEON | inst CLASS GUARANTEED WORK TN ALL BRANGHES OF DENTISTRY | 4 w, seven or. Bunezazoe = ST. PAUL Tel. Dale 0605 ! Z HARRY LIGAN MERCHANT TAILOR ee ees Full line of Gents’ furnishings and a lot of odd trousers for sale at prices ranging from $2.50 to $6.00 313 Rondo St. St. Paul orncers. pes e. CEDAR 400 DALE 7016 HOURE: @ A. M.TO.1P. Mm. Ano TOe P.M. DR, JOHN'R. FRENCH SURGEON DENTIST RST CLASS GUARANTEED WORK IN ALL BRanGHES OF DENTISTRY sure 2 vetnorr aloe. san paus Con. 47H & WABASHA anNESore Fa ee ae > St. Paul Steam Laundry “The Sanitary Laundry” Works: 289-291 Rice Street near Summit Branch Office: 443 Broadway St. W. B. Webster, Mgr. St. Pau? a TEL, CEDAR e100 ATTORNEY AT LAW same. pankeros. St, Paul FLORSHEIM SHOE SALE ee Oe a ee ee ee ee Oe, = ree ‘ & SS, ‘This K Tan Calf Shoe i Y an SS sr | ) eRA YS 1 y WS [a Dh a Re NCL 5 S37 ‘Evie a year we exceed our usual values by placing on sale all the season’s styles and sizes at a special low price. The only change is in the pees for a limited riod—the quality and style of The Florsheim Shoe is the same as always. Florsheim Shoes and Oxfords 500 Pairs Florsheim Shoes $10to$14 values now $7.85 150 Pairs of Stanley Shoes \ $8 to $10 values Now $3.85 STANLEY SHOE CO. — 421 ROBERT ST. ST. PAUL = Sn a ee ae tn gee egg retour ent Tig oe geo aa j | No. 1922 | | _ GARLAND, HARTMANN, SPECIAL | i ' , | | | ie a eee mS Ai FA) This Trunk has the following | Aa ae features: Bo a] Fe] Cushion Top, | mo | ae Steel Reinforced Panel, : ‘ ies Improved Shoe Box Fixture, : ees fue ‘Washable Lining, | & st Laundry Bag, | mm. [fee §=—-dDeep, Roomy Hat Compart- eee ment, | : es Shoe Box. | | Whis Trunk is full Gibraltarized round edge construction, | | heavy fiber “binding, heavy brass plated steel, corners and | clamps. | See This Garland Value. | | ’ FY) [A ¥ ] Nay | i f “Ale JLAINI : (Gar aN\F AINJ = \ yj ea Sees | e J | SY LUGGAGE SHOP SIXTH AT CEDAR : ERT TAS ES 1 eR ies ga ania oT itiful, pat rau en ee ELGIN re 14k, and 18k, ED fox) green gold wrist ROSEY WATCHES. e,°eamon. Here you will find accurate Elgin watches. All styles and shapes, the kind of watches that any wom- an will be proud to own. Priced from $19.75 to $75 Elgin Bracelet Watches (A th s iN Z a2) f aa > oul com Sy a = Ah i See || A i iM = aN VE ‘Tomorrow we ies eens @ spe- pg et a eee ens Si ae tein eee every respect. Fitted in 20-year gold-filled case. $9:75 50c Down BOc a Week Wren Grate tate | a TTT oodman - JEWELERS: — 04) East Seventh St.94) TEL. SOUTH 0805 OPEN ALL NIGHT RAILROAD MEN'S HEADQUARTERS UOHNSON'S HOTEL, CAFE, LUNCH, ROOM CHICKEN AND OYSTER PARLOR: W. T. JOHNSON, PROP, YAS. BOOZER, MGR. First Glass Furnished Rooms for Railroad Men and Transients. First Glass A La Garte Meals at All Hours at Pre-War Prices. 2010 CEDAR AVE. MINNEAPOLIS Tel. Hyland 3956 ; Sudden Service ORIGINAL BARBECUE The Only Gafe of its kind in the Twin Cities Meals A La Carte at All Hours Housewives Supplied With Barbecued Meats on Special Orders. Ladies who do not wish to leave their cars will be specially served. W. P. THOMPSON, MOR. 712 Sixth Ave. N. Minneapolis W. T. FRANCIS | LAWYER ; a eS sone ST, PAUL : a DR. VALDO TURNER OFFI0m Daxozs axDa. 34 W. SEVEETE Or, 5 2 | RueIDENoE 300 97, ay sax ST. PAUL, MINN. © WHY NOT TRY OUR NEW FAMILY WASH ? c L ' 18 POUNDS FOR $150 - All flat pieces ironed and wearing appar- el nicely dried ready to iron. : THIS NEW SERVICE IS SURE TO PLEASE YOU Capitol Steam Laundry CEDAR 4622 743 WABASHA ST. ST. PAUL, MINN. ——_—_—_—_—_—_———_—__._._.____. 665 UNIVERSITY AVE. TEL. ELKHURST 2956 CLARENCE A. SCHUCK ; UGH w, SCHUCK IF YOU WISH TO BUY OR SELL WE SHALL BE PLEASED TO RENDER YOU WHATEVER SERVICE POSSIBLE CITY HOMES STEEL PLANT Lots city Lots FARM LANDS PORTERS’ & WAITERS’ CLUB 311 Hennepin Ave., Minneapolis, Minn, A Phone Main 2592 Excellent Food at Minimum Prices. Soft Drinks of All Kinds. TOBACCO CIGARS CIGARETTES GLOVER SHULL, Pres. and Treas. EDDIE L. BOYD, Secy. 0. A. McNAIR, Night Manager. —————————_—_—_—_—_—_—_—_—_— BUY YOUR ‘TEL. GARFIELD 2446 FLOUR, FEED AND HAY FROM Baggage Transfer Moving Vans All kinds of hauling Everything at the right price Rice, Carroll and Iglehart Sts. CEDAR 1206 “ GARFIELD 2918 ST. PAUL STOVE & FURNACE REPAIR WORKS Manufacturers and Jobbers: Repairs to Fit All Makes of Stoves, Ranges. and Furnaces, We are Experts at Installing Furnaces, STOVES STORED 105 E, THIRD ST. ST. PAUL, MINN. — Great News For You! . Everyone Loves To Be Beautiful! LET US SUPPLY YOU WITH Madam Walker's Toilet Preparations Sweet-Odor-Home. Soaps: High Brown Toilet Preparations Shaving Creams. Toilet Waters Dr. Wetter’s Antiseptic Tooth Powder Hosiery. Cutlery Sets OAKES & FORD CO. WE WILL CALL ON YOU 306 COURT BLOCK TEL. CEDAR 7459 ST. PAUL, MINN. ¥ ‘We are sure would be Y appreciated 2 Y Make it Reading Lamp, Vacuum Cleaner Y? "or anything Electrical | x WE HAVE IT : — eee ¥ We will make delivery any date LL wm Minnesota Chandelier Co. CLA FRB IOP 369 Jackson Street ———— IF YOU ARE PARTICULAR ABOUT YOUR CLOTHES CALL CEDAR 5764 THE PANTORIUM é S19 WABASHA ST. Dry Cleaning, Pressing, Dyeing : and General Repairing Say or EVERYTHING YOU WEAR NO MATTER WHAT JT 1s CLOTHES-SHOES-HATS-LAUNDRY OUR AUTO SERVICE COVERS THE City. TEL. DALE 6731 Learn to Play Pocket Billiards at THE GENTLEMEN'S RESORT Always Clean and Comfortable 8 PERFECT TABLES 5 Open every Evening until 12 o'clock Barber Shop in Connection, open evenings until 8, Saturdays to 12.P.M. ‘The most Popular Lines of Cigars and Candies For Sale ALL KINDS OF SOFT DRINKS ON Shoe Shining Parlor. WALKER WILLIAMS, Prop. Wm. Burley, Attendant. S54 ST.ANTHONY AVE. ST. PALL ae ON & nee ae e SS pea ve ee ey ee NOW $14.00 PER TON Koppers Coke For sale by S. BRAND Rice and University. Garfield 7501 MAY BLACK MASON ‘Mezzo Soprano “available for CONCERTS AND RECITALS. OPERA ORATORIO FRENCH, GERMAN, ITALIAN Res. 1045 Cross Ave. Phone Dale 2668 St. Paul, Minn. $12.60 HARD COAL HARD COAL SHOULD BE $12.60 INSTEAD OF $17.95 WHEN COMPARED WITH COKE AT $14.00, BECAUSE IT HAS BEEN DETERMINED BY UNIVERSITY EXPERI- MENT DEPARTMENT THAT COKE GIVES 11%% MORE HEAT THAN HARD COAL. THEREFORE BUY COKE. LIBERTY BONDS’ ACCEPTED, HOLMES & HALLOWELL 12 BE. SIXTH, NEAR WABASHA. $11 COAL “Furnace Chunks” hold fire over night, for stoves, ranges and furnaces. ‘The Very Best. Liberty Bonds Accepted. Holmes & Hallowell, 12 E. Sixth, near Wabasha er. Cepax 6075 Houns 0 4:1. €01 puetroonm DR. L. RAYMOND HILL DENTAL SURGEON First Class Guaranteed Work in All Branches of Dentistry 303 COURT BLOCK 24 E. 4TH ST. ‘Tel, Dale 8339 ‘We Call For and Delirer DRUGGIST Drugs, Medicines, Soda Water Soft Drinks, Toilet Articles Candies, Cigars, Tobacco, Ice Gream Brick or Bulk. Gas and Electric Fixtures Fishing Tackle Dale & W. Central ‘St. Paul ELKHURST 2473 quick service CALL ONCE AND YOU WILL CALL AGAIN ELK TAILORING CO, M. LOVE, PROPRIETOR SUITS MADE TO ORDER CLEANING, PRESSING, DYE- ING AND REPAIRING 306 Ronpo Sr. ST. PAUL, MINN. FB. SIMPSON GEO. W. WILLS ‘Tel. Dale 1914 Tol. Dale 2541 * Office Phones: Cedar 1024 Tri-State 24 240 Undertakers, Funeral Directors’ and Embalmers Calls Answered Promptly Day or Night Lady Assistant When Desired fice and Chapel 2a Waist" FOURTH or. ST, PAUL $f o \A E Muha Ang Es Diamond or Watch . EL 50c a Week Royal Jewelers, tnc. on eu Ryan Hotel Bullding,