Washington Bee

Saturday, September 29, 1906

Washington, D.C.

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VOL. XXVI.NO.18 OPEN LETTER SOME COLD FACTS. To Hon. George B. Cortelyou, Chairman of the National Republican Committee— My Dear Mr. Cortelyou:—What is your opinion of the dastardly and cowardly assaults upon colored citizens in Atlanta, Ga.? Just think of it! Colored citizens killed without cause or provocation, or even without the semblance of a just cause. Instead of sending warships to Cuba to prevent the independence of the Cuban people, don't you think it would be wise for the President to order an immediate investigation of the killing of innocent colored citizens by a Georgia mob? Is this the result of the President's recent visit South, Mr. Cortelyou? I have neither heard nor have I read an expression from you, my dear Mr. Cortelyou in defense of a race in whom you have heretotore manifested so much interest. 11 Will you kindly tell me what the President means? Is he a Republican or Democrat? Ex-President Grover Cleveland, although small in some things would not sanction the wholesale massacre of colored citizens by his silence. Many of our representative colored men are cowards and office seekers, Mr. Cortelyou, hence you will not obtain from them an expression of their disapproval. The colored office holders, without an exception, will keep their mouths closed. Our colored leadership of today is of an apologetic character. This leadership does all of its talking behind closed doors and key holes, tightly stuffed. I have no faith, Mr. Cortelyou in our present colored leadership. Many of them are full of vanity and imagine that they see their own importance in a looking glass. This is not what I desire to tell you, Mr. Cortelyou. Something of more importance, at this time, is in my mind. You know Ex-Recorder H. P. Cheatham of North Carolina? Of course you do. Do you remember that you informed him that he should be taken care of alter his unjust removal from the office of Recorder of Deeds? President Roosevelt, Mr. Cortelyou, told Ex-Senator Pritchard and Mr. Cheatham himself that he would be taken care of by the administration. Why hasn't it been done, Mr. Cortelyou? Do you know how humble he was to you and the President when he could have struck a blow of political independence. Had Mr. Cheatham taken the advice of the Editor of The Bee and others he would have been a recognized political factor in North Carolina today. Mr. Cheatham was sincere; he was grateful to his friends and loyal to the administration. He made a good recorder and at no time was he false to his trust. The coming fall election will soon be over, and just what part the colored voter will take is left to be seen. I believe in the theory of Mr. Hearst. I admire his platform. The colored voter should support men and not party. The colored voter has enough of parties. I mean the two great political parties. There is nothing in them for him, Mr. Cortelyou. All you care for the colored man is for him to be your messenger and servant. If you think more of him let it be shown. AMERICAN PREJUDICE AMERICAN PREJUDICE. I see that Mr. Taft, the President's choice for President is in Cuba. Palma will agree to anything Mr. Taft does. Both are free of American prejudice and the sentiment is about to permeate the island. The blacks will oppose it, Mr. Cortelyou. Wherever the Americans are their prejudices may be found. The blacks in Cuba are different from the American colored men. The white man in America might as well conclude now that the colored man is tired of American oppression and the injustice of the administration. I beg leave to ask you, Mr. Cortelyou, is it the intention of the administration to continue its play of tweedle dee and tweedle dum. Ten millions or more of colored citizens in this country and all that they can point to, under a Republican administration are two offices, one Recorder of Deeds and a bureau office known as the register of the treasury. These two insignificant offices must satisfy ten millions of colored people and they are told that no more is coming to them. The incumbent of these two offices are satisfied to be sure, while the other millions must look upon the instruments and compare the names of the two incumbents and decide who writes his name better. Register Vernon is in Ohio extolling the virtues of the administratron and the great deeds of the President and his charge up San Juan Hill. He will say nothing of the President's rebuke of those brave soldiers and the valor they displayed in saving the President's life. Register Vernon will forget all about this. Recorder Dancy, Mr. Cortelyou, will tell the colored voter that your chief is the great est man since Lincoln. All office holders and office seekers will shout, but the sensible voter will do something of the kind. The colored voter, Mr. Cortelyou, is thinking as I am thinking and if any of these hot air orators tell you otherwise just come to the conclusion that they are endeavoring to hold jobs. Register Lyons is thinking right, Mr. Cortelyou. He is no longer register of the Treasury. He now says that the country is in a deplorable condition. Now if he had told the President these things while he was register of the treasury the Republicans of Georgia would follow him today. Ex-Register Lyons rendered greater service to the Republican party two years ago than all the colored men at that time in the field. He saw nothing good in certain Republican managers. And why should he, Mr. Cortelyou? Captain Lyons was loyal to the party and true to the white employees in his office. He always promoted them in preference to his colored employees. Just before Mr. Roosevelt was nominated, Capt. Lyons was sent for and told by the President that he wanted a man by the name of Johnson elected a delegate to the Chicago Convention and if he could not elect him, he wanted to know it. Captain Lyons informed the President, Mr. Cortelyou, that this particular Southern white man never affiliated with the Republican party, hence he was person non grata. Notwithstanding the honest and loyal captain carried out the request of your chief. Have you read The Republican Campaign Book? In its reference to the colored voter, Mr. Cortelyou, he is told what an enemy the Democratic party is to him and what a friend the Republican is and has been to the colored voter; but promises nothing, not even the carrying out of the principles of the last National Republican platform. In my next, dear Mr. Cortelyou, I shall endeavor to review some of the broken promises of our party, and until then believe me to be Yours truly. HOWARD UNIVERSITY OPENS. The Academic departments of Howard University opened on last Wednesday day morning. There was the largest attendance on any opening day in the history of the university. The appearance of the newly elected president was greeted with round after round of applause. He made a stirring address to the students and faculty in the Andrew Rankin Chapel at the noon day exercises. The address abounded in the highest educational aims and ideals and students and teachers alike were captivated by the power and charm of his eloquence. PRESIDENT THIRKIELD. President Th'rkield comes with a sustained record of consecration and success in lines of work for which the University stands. Great things are expected of the University under his administration. DENOUNCE LYNCHING Colored Baptist Ministers Also Condemn Negro Rapists. At a meeting of the National Negro Baptist Preachers' Union of Washington and vicinity, held yesterday in the parlor of the Cosmopolitan Baptist Church, 708 O street, N. W., resolutions were adopted condemning the mob violence by the whites upon innocent negroes and also condemning assaults upon white women by negroes, characterized as "the dual crimes in Atlanta, which disgrace our Christian nation." It was requested by the union that the colored people shall assemble in their churches October 7 and offer prayers for a peaceful solution of the race problem. Rev. Simon P. Drew presided and Rev. A. E. Strother acted as secretary. BALTIMORE & OHIO EXCURSION, Sunday, September 30, $1.00 Harpers Ferry and Martinsburg and return; $1.35 Berkley Springs and return; $2.00 Cumberland and return. Special train leaves Washington as 8.05 A. M. WASHINGTON WASHINGTON, D. C., SATURDAY SE What I Saw And Heard PARAGRAPH What I Saw And Heard PARAGRAPHIC NEWS It would have done you some good to have been at the residence of Attorney Jones last Wednesday night. The streets were lined with Shiloh members, receiving their instructions preparatory to the onslaught on the enemy last evening. It was an enthusiastic crowd with a determination to vindicate their pastor and put to flight the alleged conspirators. The Commissioners have frightened Judge Millaroy and now he lets no guilty man escape. Those people who are brought to the court now for keeping a dirty yard had better come prepared or go to the work house. David L. Stewart is preparing to knock out our funeral directors. He is building a large double four-story business place. It will be one of the largest undertaker's establishments in the city. Mr. Stewart deserves great credit for his enterprise and perseverance. My friend, Mr. James H. Winslaw, has been sued. I hope the matter can be adjusted in a manner that will be J. GEN. THOS. H. ANDERSON GEN. THOS. H. ANDERSON satisfactory to all parties concerned. Dr. J. E. Sheppard, of North Carolina, received a great oration in Toledo, O., last week. It is ordained that some people don't intend to work. There was a love feast last week at the offices of Attorney A. W. Scott and Mr. Douglass P. Syphax. There were liquid refreshments in abundance. Lawyer Scott admitted to Booker Syphax that he was in the wrong that caused tears to flow from the eyes of the banker. The repast was so large that the friends of both parties concluded that a marriage had taken place. Attorney Scott has been drinking Moxie for several days to enable his nerves to get in a condition to undergo the test that took place. Douglass invited his friend to take a drive behind his imported trotter. It is said that Douglas has a royal trotter that could make Bob Keys in four hours by the watch. Douglass is a good-natured fellow and he is excusable when he happens to lose his head. There is no place for the accommodation of ladies at the police court. They are compelled to stand in the hall with the motley crowd that daily assemblies. It is hoped that the new court will be finished in a few months, then there will be plenty of room for everybody. There will no doubt be a division among the colored Masons. The professional men in both organizations are greatly displeased at the manner in ined Masons have no respect for their professional men I am at a loss to know who have. There are two great Masonic bodies in this city and neither has any confidence in their professional men. It is to be regretted that ignorance should rule in these organizations. I am not surprised that white Masons don't desire to affiliate with colored Masons. They have no confidence in themselves. Well, we shall see what we shall see. There is a great deal of indignation in both orders. Fairplay. TWO TEETH. A baby with two teeth was born to Mr. and Mrs. Fails of our city, 11th inst. Mother and babe are doing well. TURDAY SEPTEMBER 29, 1 PARAGRAPHIC NEWS BY MISS BEATRIZ L. CHASE. Cole and Johnson are adding more laurels to their crown of success. The people of Texas are loud in their praise. Black Patti is also holding her own in the State of Texas, and all the people try to hear her. Register Vernon is given credit in the Topeka Plaindealer for having said that "Kansas is God's country." The Life Insurance Independent of August contains a lengthy and instructive article on "The Power Behind the Throne." The article is well worth the reading by all who are in any way interested in the insurance business, or any who may not approve of their methods. The Fall Type Founder is out and contains valuable information about cleaning out and replenishing one's office. The October number of McCall's magazine is replete with some of the most stunning styles, for all ages, and the reading matter of the highest class. J. H. It is authentically reported that the National Baptist Convention held at Memphis, Tenn., was one of the most successful of the twenty-six annual sessions. Dr. J. H. N. Warring, formerly connected with our District Schools, is receiving praise for his work as principal of the Baltimore High Schools, held in Philadelphia, Mr. A. W. Sears of this city was elected Guide. Baltimore lost one its best teachers in the death of Miss Sedonia Webb. We extend to the Christian Index our sympathy relative to the attack upon Mr. Edward Meek, the foreman, by one of the printers. To be foreman thirteen years speaks well for Mr. Meeks. Lawyer J. T. Newson passed through the city on his way to Hamilton, Va., where he addressed the Emancipation Association. It is said that the Sultan of Turkey is suffering from cancer of the kidneys, which is incurable. At Hongkong Americans and Europeans have contributed $2000 and the Chinese $25,000 to a fund for the relief of the sufferers from the typhoon. Two herds of cattle in the county of Frederick, Md., have developed Texas fever and have been quarantined by the State veterinary board. The plant of the Central City Planting and Lumber Mills at Macon, Ga., was destroyed by fire last week. Six families at Pittsburg, Pa., were poisoned by eating cakes, the product of a bake shop. It is said that roach powder had dropped from a shelf in the bakery into a barrel of sugar. Geo. F. Schaefer, 16 years old, who acted as lawyer for himself when arraigned in the Juvenile Court, charged with larceny, was sent to the reform school. While Governor General Sollohub was walking in one of the streets of Riga last Saturday a bomb was thrown at him from a window. John F. Weissner, president of the J. F. Weissner Brewing Company of Baltimore, died last week of Bright's disease. President A. J. Cassatt of the Pennsylvania Railroad was confined to his home last week at Haverford, Pa., from an attack of whooping cough. Mr. Jesse Lawson favors the re-elec- tion of Senator Dryden as Senator from New Jersey. On account of the absence of Secretary Taft and Assistant Secretary Bacon the meeting of the executive committee of the Red Cross, which was called for last Tuesday, was postponed until October 1st. The American legation at Stockholm had a narrow escape from being blown up by the Finnish revolutionists who were arrested at Stockholm September zand. Speaker Joseph Cannon and Representative James E. Watson of Indiana spent last Tuesday visiting Kansas City, Mo. Smith College at Northampton, Mass., was damaged this week by fire to the amount of $7,000. Partly covered by insurance. Whitney D. Barrett, a police officer at Penacook, N. H., shot and killed Miss Julia Chadwick, daughter of John Chadwick, a prominent citizen, last Tuesday in the vestibule of an electric car. Jealousy was said to be the motive for the deed. It is said that Secretary Root will not join the peace commission in Havana. It is expected that Mayor Weaver of Philadelphia is about to resign and retire to private life, being tired of the job. The Duke of Fife-James died last Monday at the Chateau de Montjustin, department of the Haute-Saone, Paris. It is said that during the long history of Westminster Abbey only two royal tombs have been opened, those of Edward I. and James I. The Democrats of New Hampshire nominated Nathan C. Jameson of Antrim as their candidate for governor at the state convention held at Concord this week. The dark-skinned citizens of Cumberland, Md., held a very large celebration of emancipation in that city last Tuesday. Judge Frank Campbell, assistant attorney general for the State Department, has been appointed to one of the most important offices in the Grand Army of the Republic, that* of judge advocate general. The Diet of Brunswick, Prussia, have adopted a resolution asking the imperial chancellor, Prince Von Buelow, president of the Imperial Bundesrath, to take suitable steps to settle the controversy over the crown of Brunswick. Order of Nobles of the M. S. regnuli Order of Nobles of the M. S. recently At the annual session of the A. E. A. Several of the Italian officers of the Italian cruiser Fieramosca, now lying off Washington, visited the Naval Academy at Annapolis, Md., this week. It is said that seventy millions of people in Europe wear wooden shoes. The City Hall is now being renovated and cleaned on the exterior and interior. Commissioner Macfarland has notified the superintendent of police of the action of Division 160, Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers, in complaining of the conduct of the police upon the occasion of the railroad accident at Md. ave. and 6th street some time ago. Charlemagne Tower, American ambassador to Germany arrived at New York on the steamer Kronprinz last Tuesday from Bremen. The tenth annual convention of the American League of municipalities opened at Chicago last Wednesday. Kaarie Luote, chief of Finland Red Guard, a revolutionary military organization, was arrested this week. A meeting of the bar association of the District of Columbia was held last Monday evening at the city hall to take action in the matter of recommending a candidate for the vacancy created by the resignation of Justice Duelll of the District Court of Appeals. Milton D. Purdy, assistant to Attorney General Moody, has returned to his desk at the Department of Justice, after a trip to England and the continent. The Pike centennial celebration, commemorating the discovery of Pike's Peak by the man whose name it bears, opened ta Colorado Springs, Col., last Monday. A typhoon ocurred in the Philippines south of Manila last week. Not much damage was done. The trades congress in convention at Victoria, B. C., last week, with delegates from all parts of Canada, decided to form an independent labor party to enter federal and local politics. It is thought that several anarchists are on their way to Copenhagen to carry out a plot to murder the Dowager Czarina, the Czar's mother, and Grand Duke Michael, who are at Copenhagen. Howard University opened last Wednesday with Dr. Wilbur P. Thirkield as its new president. Houdini, who has been giving exhibitions of jail-breaking at Chase's, refuses to be fastened in a steel box made to be used as burglar proof casing for a coffin. His reason for refusing is that the box would look too greysome on the stage. This box is fastened by ten locks. Continued on pear four NORMAL SCHOOL There are two or three erroneous impressions prevailing concerning appointments from the Normal Classes, which cause uncalled forensure of some actions of the Board of Education. In the first place there is nothing in the Acts, Rules and Regulations requiring appointments to be made in numerical order. It has been the custom to do so, but it is not prescribed. Secondly, there is a proviso that although the term of a class remains alive only between July 1 of one year and June 30 of the succeeding year, yet each class must have twenty appointments; from this it follows necessarily that if a class has not received that number in its period it must be made up to them before the next class comes into consideration. Understanding these corrections will explain what has puzzled some and caused criticism from more, concerning a few late appointments. This class of '05 ad really thirty vacancies occurring in its life period, of which it received but thirteen; thirteen of them were wrongfully given to the class of '04 and four left unfilled by the old Board at its death. The seven places compulsory were filled on the 14th inst, leaving '05 still in justice entitled to ten more places, which it is expected they will receive in connection with (not to the exclusion of) the class of 06. There is not the least reason to doubt but that in its year the class of '06 will receive all to which it is entitled, with but a very slight delay in the start. An additional reason for not recognizing the numerical order of the class of '05 lies in the fact that it was unanimously condemned by the old board as utterly unreliable because of the methods used in making it up, which, they said, were absolutely wrong, and contrary to the rules. For the reasons given the appointments were made by selection. As under the present management, it will never again occur that a list will be made up in the manner of the list of 'o5, it is not at all probable there will ever be another departure from custom forced in justice upon the board. A NEW CAMPAIGN BOOK Editor Ben—The Republican Inter-State League has just issued from the press a supplementary Republican textbook for the Congressional campaign of 1906. For uniqueness, originality and finish, it surpasses anything hitherto attempted. It contains splendid half tone cuts of the President, Vice-President, Speaker of the House, the Chairman and Secretary of the Republican Congress Committee, several members of the cabinet, the Senate, Register of the Treasury W. T. Vernon, Collector of Customs John H. Deveaux of Savannah, Ga., and Gen. Robert Smalls, Collector of the Port of Beaufort, S. C., and with other distinguished men, together with sketches of them and extracts from their most recent speeches. This work has been in preparation for some time and is prepared with the utmost care. It is one of the most valuable and important political contributions that has ever been placed in the hands of the colored voters. Indeed we doubt if such a valuable document of the kind has been issued heretofore; so full of information and carefully compiled statistics, showing the importance and relative strength of the colored voter in the northern, western and border states. The authors of this book, Messrs. Wm. H. Sykes and H. A. Clarke, have displayed exceptional political sagacity and rare literary talent in the preparation of this work. No young men are better equipped for this important duty than they, both of whom are students of a high order and are well informed upon all lines touching the politics of this country, and the task of furnishing the voters with this valuable information could have fallen into better hands. In point of literary finish it is a gem and should be in the hands of every colored voter throughout the country; for it will do much to cement the colored voters in support of Republican candidates. These young men are to be commended and congratulated for the interest they manifest in the success of the party and the advancement of the race along all lines political. Geo. C. Smith. There is no truth in the story that has been circulated throughout the country that there is a difference between himself and his deputy register, Mr. C. F. Adams. Mr. Vernon and his deputy are on the best of terms and both think and speak well of each other. Mr. Adams has been given more authority by Register Vernon than any deputy has ever had. READ THE BEE FY EET % Per Pe eae a ee Le = 2” sais . 7 ty a : te . . : . ie SO - . 3 . # se, ~ OMAN ASTRONOMER MRS. FLEMING HAS DISCOVERED SIX OUT OF NINE NEW STARS. Is Curator of the Astro-Photographic Library of Harvard Observatory and Has Achieved a Na- ‘ tional Reputation. Boston.—Since the days of Caroline Herschel and Marla Mitchell, no wom an has played so important a part | in the astronomical world as William. ina Paton Fleming, a native of Dun: j dee, Scotland, but by naturalization | ana’ adoption an American citizen. . ' Although it is a generally accepted { fact that within the last 25 years wor en have done important work in sch entific fields of labor, very few people know, perhaps, that they are now do- ing work, not only In the line of re search, but also as discoverers, To this class Mrs. Fleming belongs tore properly, as she discovered six of the nine new stars during the last 45 years, In the Harvard college observatory which stands foremost in certain lines of work, and whose Influence 1s felt all over Europe, 17 of the 40 assistants employed are women, among them Williamina Paton Fleming holds the position of curator of the famous as. trophotgraphic library of the ob- servatory. * This position ts as unique as the brary Itself, for in the 250 years of Harvard's history no other woman bas ever recetved an official appoint: ment from the unlverelty corporation. The Harvard library Js the only one wae 7 > Wa i Ba ; (i =v ANE 4 Ma «(ie cy Z ie oe Wu ys ee eg jee Z . - Ne wg ZB. i . “a,” bays wo Es a Pe ‘ Se (Woman Who Plays an Important Part In the Astronomical World.) of its kind In the world. Here Mrs. Fleming haa the entire charge of over 200,000 ptates,.all of which she exam- ines and discusses with her assistants. ‘These plates are the complete record jot the sky for every year since 1890, ‘and partial records of the year 1886. In the course of ‘examining these Plates Mrs. Fleming has discovered a large number of variables and con- firmed the discovery of several new stars. By her zeal and skill the num- bef of known stars whose spectrum 4s of the third type has been increased from 1,000 to 3,000, while the rare class of fifth type stars has been Talsed from 16 to 57. Mrs. Fleming9has also discovered over 200 new, valuable stars, by means of the bright bydrogen Ines in their specters, and has been able to prove thelr variability In each case from the photographic charts of the same re- sions. In 1890 she ‘announced, from ts spectrum, that a certain star to the constellation of Cygnus was variable, and (among other achievements) has the distinguished honor of being the first discoverer of the planetary ne bDulae, by means of photography. A number of new stars have been discovered during the last 15 years, and six of them are Mrs. Fleming's dlscoveries—Nova Persil, No, 1; Nova Normae,, Nova Carinae, Nova Cen- tauri, Nova Sagittara and Nova Aqul- lae—a brilliant record. Beside all of her routine work, thie remarkable woman finds ttme to edit the Annals of the Observatory, to coatribute ar- ticles to various astronomical four- nals, and tO do computation of moun- tain helgh® for the Appalachian club, Tt is Interesting to know that the strain of Intellectual and sctentific pursuits has not destroyed that other elde—the purely feminine si4e—ot her ule. “Ab! I don’t mind housework, and I can cook as good a little dinner as Balt of the women installéd in our Kitchens. I'm never scared If the maid 1s sulky or threatens to give notice.” This 1s something of a surprise from & woman who has written of woman: “While we cannot maintain that in everything she Is man’s equal, yet In many fields of work her patience, per- severance and methods make her his superior.” When she was first made “Fellow” of a certain scientific society, the clerk was greatly embarassed In filling out the certificate and laboriously rub- bing out the word “Fellow,” and sub- stituting “member” fn Its place. This, however, was corrected by the person in authority and now Willamina Paton Fleming, fellow of so and so, no longer “looks curious. Certainly the “modern woman” tp sclence has found an Honorable as well as conspicuous place among the world_of scientists and astronomers in thé person of Willlamina Fleming, writer and discoverer, MONUMENT TO ENGLAND'S DEAD Impressive Memorial Erected to He roes of Waterloo. Unlike the United States, by which battlefields are preserved and monu- ments erected to the heroes who fell for thelr cause, England is never in a hurry to honor her dead. The monu- ments erected on the battlefield of Waterloo are, with few exceptions, Belgiar, German or French. Now England has been asked by Count “a ye aS wo By ADs Mj <h ets NYDN e/a. Eh Va Vis es (ee ae ay a gee oe yy i, Z Za ea hy Figure of Britain Mouraing Her Lost Legions. Louis Cavens, owner of the farm -of Mont. St. Jean, to buy it and turn It Into a park or historic museum In memory of Waterloo. But England wants none of ft. ‘The count has written, some frantic letters to the London papers and there bas been an anaemic subscription fist, but they avall nothing. Besides, Englishmen have delved into records, and find the farm was not part of the field of Wa- terloo, but was the headquarters of the medical division and a long way in rear of the action. A really maguificent monument, however, has been erected recently to the British officers and men who fell at the great battle of 18i5. It Is not on the field of Waterloo, but in the cemetery of Evere, on the out: sxirts of Brussels, The monument Is at the entrance of the cemetery. It Consists of a large stone sarcophagus covered with a great cross. Over this tomb is the British flag in bronze, ap- parently ruffed by the wind. At the head stands a giant figure of Britanla, her head bowed In oe. Around the tomb are three huge dying Mons and between their figures, In seemingly abandoned piles, are broken guns and acoutrements, uniforms and the gen- eral debris df battle. Bronze shields and slabs on the tomb record the names and regiments and heroes alike. At the back a fight of stone steps leads inte ‘the tomb. All the bodies possible were gathered from the field of Waterlov and interred in this tomb, the ground for which was given by the ctty of Brussels. It is an Imposing mont ment and a maguificent plece of sculp- ture; In fact, one- of the best of the Belgian sculptor, Count de Lalaing. The Americans who visit Brussels this year should not miss It HOKE SMITH FOR GOVERNOR. Georgia Democrats Choose Ex-Cabinet Member for Executive Post. Atlanta, Ga.—Hoke Smith, who Las been chosen as candidate for governor by the Democratie primaries, is a well cme fs z aS a Zo 66> |» (SS Taig Nie: eee HAAG I a wf Irae Ih Nii iy H} PN IZ wi! c Ee Ww / on HOKE SMITH. (Préminent Georgian Nominated by the Democrats for Governor.) known attorney, who formerly was the owner of the Atlanta Journal, which newspaper he controlled from 1887 until 1898. Mr. Smith was secre- tary of the interlor under President Cleveland, serving for three years and resigning the position In 1896. He was born in Newton, N. C., in 1855, was privately educated by his father, who was president of Catawba college, and at the age,of 17 he moved to this state. For ‘a time he taught school, meanwhile studying law, and alter his admission to the bar he began prac- tice in this city, which has been his ‘home for several years. He was but 18 years old-when he was admitted to the bar, : ARUNAWAY MOUNTALK Stop It—Freaks of the Landstide. Golden, Col—Any caz who kaows of a good way In which to snub a sliding mounta:n can ‘sell his knowl- edge on favorable terms to the’ Colo- rado & Southern -rallroad, A mile from Golden is a spur of the Rockies known as North Table moun- tain, It rears a square head some thing like a quarter of a mile into the atmosphere, and Is a pretty husky sort of mountain, taken all in all. Recently a portion of {t has taken to sliding, and the raflroad people have found it necessary to keep a ‘force of a hundred men busy shovel- ing the mountain dirt off the tracks. So far they have been able to keep uhead of the slide, but even with the ald of a steam shovel the task fs a difficult one. A quarter of the way up the moun- tain runs a flume through which are conducted the waters of Clear creek over into the farmers’ irrigated lands | to the west. On one slope lower down ‘is the Golden smelter. Below the ‘ditch and above the smelter runs the cbighway, and bordering th{s are farms. | Engineers say that the cause is an unusual one. Far down in the Bround ig a stratum of hard, dry pot- ters’ clay, smooth as glass, and the ‘great weight-of the earth resting upon it ts simply causing the mass to move slowly down toward the level. It ig scarcely an avalanche, as in the mountains this term is under ‘stood to represent a sudden slide of great masses -of earth. The only dif- ference is that this mountain {s mov- ing with almost Imperceptible speed, about ten feet a day. The county officers have already yexpended thousands in trying to keep the toad In passable condition. In the last week’ the road has dropped ‘four or five feet in some places, while other portions ste twisted and heaped up, It has become necessary to put up fence rail barricades at night, Inasmuch as no one knows what will happen within an hour. The slide started below the level of the ditch, which has not yet been affected. Up above on the mountain side are a number of springs, and these arp supposed to furnish the eol- Yent which causes the earth to slip. The side of the mountain fs torn and seamed with great fissures. At points these are eight or ten ‘feet wide, giving the appearance of an earthquake. Every few minutes, In some spot, there {s a loosening of the overhanging earth, a dull thud and new fissures appear on the mountain side, with = fence gone here-and a part of the road there. The smelter was thought to be in danger of joining in the slide, but the work done by .the railroad men has 80 far protected it These men say that they cannot think of any way of solving the problem, but to keep right on,moving away the dirt as fast as it”comes, and carrying the moentain away piecemeal on the trains. *On the south slope James Taylor ‘had a fine orchard. Trees, earth and all have been corratied in the slide, and the orchard is several hun- dred feet turther down the mountain than it originally was. Taylor whim- eically asserts that if ft keeps on moving he will’ have a hard time agreeing with his next neighbor in whom title to the orchard .rests. The earth has slipped down upon the dwelling of WIINam Carpenter, an- other farmer, and has torn away a cor ner of the ‘house. The residence is Dalit at the bottom of a sharp slope, with 2 two-foot foundation under the upper part and a six-foot on the lower. Carpenter has braced the ‘house with a dozen upright beams, but it is unlikely that he will be able to eave it. Another house that was situated 40 feet frem the foot of the mountain now bas the mass of earth at its back door. The barn on Ole Peter- son's farm was formerly about 50 feet from the house. The moving earth has not’affected the house, but the barn Is 150 fest, away now, and there is a big chasm between it and the house, which Peterson has deen compelled to bridge. Sheds Skin Annually. Helena, Mont—John H. Price, 3 mine superintendent, ts shedding bis skin, says a Philipsburg special. It 1s a very pecullar plece ef nature's work, the cause of which the medi- cal profession has so ‘far been unable to explain, The shedding of the skin ‘of his entire body is complete, Includ- ‘Ing the nails on his fingers and toes, ‘and the process of shedding covers & perfod of from three to five days. This has occurred annually for 30 years. At the approach of the shed- ding period Mr. Price becomes quite ill, has high fever, and the. skin over his entire body apparently dries up. Three Weigh 497 Pounds. Chester, Vt.—Three children of Mr. and Mrs. C. 8. Leonard, of Simons- ville, Vt, have a combined welght of 497 pounds. Annle L, 12 years old, tips the scales at 203; Laura C., 13 years of age, has a 192-pound weight, and Ralph E., 6% years old, weighs 102 pounds. Mr. Leonard, the father, {s 49 years old and weighs 140, while the mother, aged 29, 1s of 120 pounds weight. The parents were born in Andover and have always lived on a farm. { | AP YOU Wan 5 : A — — ak: es ‘ Rg 5 She Ye ‘ 6} [ARS a "he “geal Y. <4 | Aes rs (Sse yy tay pe A SJ WV. f\ gy Re lo Boarde? “ys w= ADVERTISE one — Go to — HOLME'S Motel . 38 Ve. Ave., S. W, Far The Best Alro-émerican Accommodatior inthe Jistrict. —Huropean And American b BarStockedwithfne tes. ,orte} Brand and pure old Rye Whiskey =———————— Best Line Cigars Goo om 5 & toc and Lodging 50. 75 & $1.00 Comfortably heated bysteam, Giveus a Call— - JAMES OTTOWAY H 0LMES Prop Washington. D, C e uis J. Kessel, Imperter of and Wholesale Dealer jn AND = = whiskies Bete Owner of the. +++ Following Brands: Private Stock, “Old Reserve, . Hermit 7 Ozford, : ‘Vremost es TENTH SREET,|N. W. Telephone—Main—1é0 FRATERNAT. : “<<... ee LUN C. of A,, fraternal, meet: t Lecompte, La, the second an¢ hird Tuesday nights in each month XE, Pickens, W, P, PB JE Dailey NLCS. ~LOLNIC of A. Fy No, 127 meets at its office, 608 Bolton street east, the first and third Moaday nights in each month, Rev. S. T Shephard, worthy president. T. P Haywood, W. C. 5, Ocie Weathers W. P. P, Golden Star Department of the I DNC of A F., No. 248, meets at St. James, La., the first and third Saturdays in each month, J. W Walker, W. P. PL Alex. Anoisan W.C.S, Eastern Star Department, No. 233 of the ILO. NL 1. C of ALF. meets it Darrow, La, the second and fourts Saturdays in each month. Leon Ba, tise, WLP. PL OM. Baptise, W. C. § Dempsey Wilson, W. R. s. Liprman Department 9f the 1 O N. 1. C of A. F, No, 12, meets at Kings Ferry, Fla., the fourth Friday in each month. Jack Lippman, W. P. P. Loula Underwood, W. C, s. Western Star Department, No, 231, meets at Ennis, Tex. first and third Saturdays in each mesth. Speacer Gary, W. P,P. C.C. Carlie, WLR S._A. Cattle, WC. Ss, Eagle’s Wing Department, No, 27 meets at™ Ashville, Fla, the second and fourth Sundays in each month G. B. Brown, W. P, L. D. Dixon W.C.S. Elizabeth Department, I. O. N. ot A. F, No. 53, meets at Chauncey Ga., on the first Saturday in, each month. Rev, E. Adamis, W, PLP Peter Stanley, W. C. Ss. Department No. 136 meets at Bator Rouge, La., first an third Wednes day nights in each month, Jos. New ton, W. P,P. M, BL Stewart, W.C S, Fraternat Sunrise Lepartment, No. 17, meets at Fort Worth, Tex., the first and third Wednesdays in each month. R.R. Sloan, W. P, P.; Hen- ty Henderson, W.P, P.; M. Mathew W.FV.PS LB Balenger, W. C S. Sunrise Department, No. 31, meets at Dallas, Tex., second and fourth Thursday nights in each month. A. R. Brown, W. P. P. S. A. N. Ham. iIton, W. P. Rebecca Carpenter, W. R. S. Savannah Slaughter, W.C. S. Department No. 13 meets at Lake City, Fla. frst and second Monday nights in each month, Joe Dorsey W. P. P. W. M. Pasco, W FV P. Giles Duncan, W.C, CB Bartley, W. C. S. NOTICE. To all Departments of the I. O. N. I. C. of A. Fraternal, the semi-annual pass word is ready for all Depart- ments. Send for it at once. = ‘itual, page 13. Ritual, page 13. 1. 1, Walton ! vergreen tment, No, 240, meet ie me the rst and grd Fri- fay in each month A. T. Finley, W. P, P.; Chaz Duper, FV. P.: AY, Fin. 7, WC . Harmony Demetmest, Ne. 71. mee , BELL BUILDS NEW AIRSHIP. linventor of Telephone Experimenting : on Entirely New Principle. New York.—Prof. Alexander Bell, inventor of the tete-hoae, Is expert menting up in Caaata with a new: fangld afretip. it is operated by Wireless electrical enersy supplied from the earth. A short [reiiminary test has been pate with success, and Prof. Bell is trarsing for a “fy” from Toronto to London, Ont. which, ft {s believed, EBS QW: 'Bigke -N\. Ge = SY | Qaaw€e | . eG: ‘ ZA a * 3. i icy beg) w R o— OMI ir ALEXANDER GRAHAM BELL. (fnventor Who, Has Bullt Alrship Which Differs from All Others.) ‘Will be a severe and convincing test. Prof. Bell's machine differs materi ally from those of Santos-Dumont and Prof. Langley. It is a kite, not a bal. loon, nor an aeroplane. Its lifting power {fs estimated to be 700 pounds, and after this had been demonstrated. Prof. Bell's only prob lem was to get a motive power suf_l clent to drive It at least 18 miles an hour. He has apparently succeeded With the wireless method. A 20-horse bower engine driving two propellors 200 revolutions a minute he thinks will enable the ship to proceed against the wind. Before the wind It Is prob- able that the machine would make 140 miles an hour with little effort. A WONDERFUL: ROSE GARDEN. Callfornia House Almost Hidden Be- neath “White Bankslas.” | San Franctsco.—This beautiful mass of white- “Lady Banksla” roses was photographed fn this state. Owlng largely to the almost perfect climate flowers are always plentiful through: out the year, and one kind rapidly suc ceeds another. As will be seen, the rose bas almost smothered the house. which peeps out here and there amid the masses ‘of white blossoms. | Californfa fs certainly the garden- er's Paradise, for practically bis only task fs to curtail the growth of his flowers and prevent thelr becoming too luxuriant... ‘The fruit-growing industry is very important fo this part of the United States, large quantities of oranges be- Ing exported, Quantities of fruit grown there are canned, and thus the inbabitants of foreign countries are able to enjoy frult at seasons of the \ * yy oe Me ey Bm ee EI ARN ae ea Sg bee N a eat 28 a ORG pe ag iG LEGeee E Ne * + 2g las ale ae oad Tee Eon ee PE Rs Ge Home Covered with Roses. year when It would not otherwise be available. | They Climb Up Their Hale. ‘The ers-gatherers of St. Kilda con- sider themselves rich If thelr prospec- uve brides are able to furnish them with a rope of human hair. The ropes vary In length. a really good one of 40 or 50 feet being especially prized. The usual kind Is a stout hempen cord Wrapped round and round with sheep's wool. over this {3 a lining of horsehair; finally braids of human hair. To manufacture such a rope Is the work of years, but the St. Kildan girl scrupulously saves her hair. combings. A curiosity collector wished to huy a fine specimen of halr rope, but the $125 offered was refused. The cord in question was veneered with auburn halr—the 30 years’ collection {rom heads of parents, aunts and cou. sins, Once a Year Playtime. In most countries a girl considers her dolls and toys her own posses sions, to appropriate at any and al times. This Is not so with the Japa nese girl. To play with her dolls 1s an event—a joy which comes to her but once a year. There Js a party alsoa meal. This {s served on the floor with some sort of sweets, and not to partake {s considered very bad form. The next day the treasures are removed and packed away, the girl longing for the day when she shall again enjoy her ever-increasing fam- ly. It fs a common thing to see as nany as 100 or more dolls in one aome. The Swiftest Animal. The Colorado fox runs faster than -ny other living animal, and the chee- ak, or bunting ‘eopard, holds second place. nag: —. “BIG BILL” MASON, NOTED CRimp. NAL, AGAIN BEHIND Bang, —_. Was Well Known in Chicags Gambtign Circles—Arrested in Wisconsin, Sent to Waupun, gy Made His Escane. Laporte, Ind.—The doors of she diana state prison have open, aot to one of the most noted erimn 2 the country. His real name is Rey Keegan, but he Is best known ag rd BIN” Mason, ' Mason as W.®r, Wright was yr up under the old law to serve gt years. After about three Mey ae escaped and was finally toc Cherry Hill, Pa. He was guess sible chance after and weno, at the expiration of his term 7 “Big BIN” Mason 16 ja~ic.ay well known fa Chicago, the-e sis 4 Scene of many of bis exploit arasg “Mike” MeDezald’s and George Hay kins’ gambling houses he was nowy as the high.“roller of faro * He hag pursued all the branches ¢t crime, and while he has been surcers ful in them all he has spent nearly 35 years In prison. So that in the te ance he strikes in his fifty 6tth yeu the account fs heavily arainst hin, In the Northfield bank raid in whi he participated with the Younger arq James boys, he was “the kit ta a] of Mason’s arrests he was well prp vided with “ball money” and was aby to get.the best of criminal talent at the bar to fight his cases It was by boast that he never pleaded gusty After ‘a wild spectacular career Hy son appeared {n Obfcago and made bis beadqoarters at Dave Thoroton's “House of David” in Clark street He was always well provided with zone and ostensibly his business was to make a show of It by busing érichs for anybody and everybody Meanwhile he was playtog fara ia McDonald's place, and occasionally fa ‘Hankins’ plaee across the street He ‘was generally a winner and was acczs tomed to leave a sum of money h Thornton's to the credit of fellows wa were down and out. Usually it wig he sald, 10 per cent of his winnen If he lost he put a $10 bill there a:y. way for the same purpore, saying tt the Lord and the gambler alike lored a cheerful giver and he wouldat tare luck if he were not ready to divide. Mason at this time was about 25 or 26 years old. In appearance he was a striking tigure, six fcet tall. straight as a dart, broad shoulders and with the easy movement and grace of § panther. But his face was agucst bim. It was hard and cruel of er pression. Before he left Chicago, howerer bj determined to make one big play. 121) he broke Hankins’ bank. A short ti before that the house of H F Wht con, president of the Wisconsls Cem tral railroad, in Milwaukee, bad bees entered and robbed. The spoil wt traced to a “fence” in Chicago atect the time Mason made his big play at Hankins’ faro bank. ‘The “fence” gave Masa away. While the Milwaukee police were ar ranging to arrest him at Thornton’ place the hangers on at the gambllog house planned to rob him Four of them attacked-tm, but he beat thea all and escaped to the street just a the police came up and took him He was taken to Milwaukee and there i> duced two detectives to enter his cell on the pretense of giving up He seized them both and threw then tio lently against the rear wall of tbe cel In a moment he was out in the com dor and running toward the mao e trance. One of the detectives st him, but he got away. A few nig afterward a badly wounded m2 dragged himself to the door of tt house of J. I. Case, in Racine ovter of Jay-Eye-See, the trotting horre He was delivered up to the police sot sent to Waupun state prison fcr elsit years. Waupun {fs regarded as one of tht safe prisons of the United Srater dot Mason sawed his cell door, sawed 0¢ bars from & window out of the ¢elk house, 2 task that under the circa stances must have taken some weelt, scaled a wall and was free. The prirca authorities had previously carved that “Big Bill” had escaped ferm the Los Angeles prison and kep’ & clo# watch on him. Early one morning 19 1898 there was a police fight in New York which ended {n Mason Thoms Reilly and James Coffey delcg (37 ured. That battle ts a trad.ten of eal glory to the New York yollee force. Since then Mason has wi¢tt nearly all his thme in prison J EXISTS ENTIRELY ON CRACKERS. Vermont Woman Eats 325 Barrels tf Then in Sixty-Three Years. Readsboro, Vt—Over 500.1 crack” ers have kepf life in the body ‘f Mrs Cynthia C. Jikison of Readsbi~ Vt for more than 63 years. She {s now more than 73 +."- of age, and has subsisted on a 173 Xe? diet ever since she wastenca~ 4 The unusual distinction of ta: 0 eaten more crackers than ao: j¢-#2 who ever lived ts hers. * Her body fs bullt on eracnes *¢ youth and middle*age nurture’ ‘2 them, and now in her declioiny -*a7$ she still wards off the grim “3i2% with a cracker. During her lifetime she has eaten as many as 325 barrels of crackers. “Crackers for breakfast, cracke"s for dinner and crackers for supper— and my fiends havevlong called =e Polly,” fs her own comment on ber subsistence. Lee Station, New Jersey ave & Cst. ROYAL BLUE LINE. Trains "Every other hour on the odd hour." *7 oo a.m. Diner, Pullman Parlor. *9 oo a.m. Buffet, Parlor 5 Hr.Train *5 oo a.m. Diner and Pullman Parlor Car *1 oo a.m. Diner and Pullman Par- lor Car *1 oo p.m. Diner and Pullman Par- lor Car *1 oo p.m. Royal Limited." All P. lman Coaches to Phill I. 4 o p.m. Diner and Pullman Parlo. 5 o o p.m. Coaches to Philadelphia 8 o o p.m. Sleepers. 1 3 o p.m. Sleepers. 5 a.m. Sleepers. Lantic City, $ 7.00, $ 9.00 $ 11.00 a.m. 10 o o p.m. 10 14. 215 2 17 5.00 6.36 7.00, 7.20, 8.00 18. 18, 10.00 11.00 a m, 12.00 b m 20. 2.00 3.00 4.00 4.45, 5.00, 5.03, 5.30 23. 05 00.00 10.00, 18.15 d m, 6.00 00.00 10.00, 18.15 d m, 7.00, 7.00, 8.00, 9.00, 10.00, 11.00 a m Sand 10. 10 13.00 5.30, 5.30, 8.00, 10.00 TESTWARD. CHICAG ND NORTHWEST 5 p. p m CINCINNAT LOUIS AND LOUISVILL *12:25 night. PITTSBURG 11:00 a.m. 9:15 p.m. and 12:00 right CLEVELAND COLLUVILS m. 5:30 p.m. WHEELING 10 m. 14:05 15:00 p.m. WINCHESTER m. 14:05 15:00 p.m. ANNAPOLIS, week k 6720, 2. m. 12:55 noon, 4:45 op.m. .. Sunday 30 a.m nd5:30 p.m 8:00 Th. ghparlor INNAPOLIS, WEEK k 472 0, 3 m. 12:55 noon, 4:15 op.m. .. Sunday 3:00 a.m nd5:30 p.m LRA ELKTON 2 m Th ghparlor FREEDOWN K $6.15, $9. 10.00, 122.00 a.m 11:00 p.m. HAYER TOWN TOWN and $5.00 m BOY $10.00, $124.30 m. GATHEN-KURG and olnts. $5.00 $2.00 $1.15, t $10.15, $113.30p WASHINGTON JUNCTION appoint a.m $1.15, $5.00, $15.15, m. Friday Sunday $Sult nt Bagcrave a for and checkedly hoste and resides by Union Transfer ny or orders in set offices, 619 Pennsy. la av new York avenue tenth street station. BALTIMORE AND OHIO TER NAL VI TWENTY-THI SRIET, NEW YORK CITY. A passenger trains of the Baltimor- & Railroad to and from New York City have direct ferry connection with third Street Terminal, in addition to Liberty Street; the South Ferry Ter- minal having been discontinued. third Street is the most populal of the great metropolis be- itts convenience to the hotel, and shopping district. In the remodeling of the terminal build- eries canopy was construct- feet wide, under which the cars of the 14th, 23rd, 28th Street lines pass, so that pass- protected from the weather ferry house, and also avoid- ce of street traffic. ce destined to New York delivered to 23rd Street un- marked "Liberty Street," electric cab service has been for the transporta- and baggage at very of 23rd Street is most right to attention in the of the Book of the published by the passenger at the Baltimore & Ohio, Into the Heart of interest centers within of 23rd street Fifth ave way. Full page phot oal detail present a most if this most interesting for copy to D. B Passenger Traffic, B Baltimore, Md. 60 YEARS' EXPERIENCE PATENTS TRADE MARKS DESIGNS COPYRIGHTS & C. withch and description may not be free whether an intentable. Communica- tional HANDBOOK on Patents power for securing patents. through Munn & Co. receive not charge, in the Scientific American. rated weekly. Largest cir- lific journal. Terms $3 a $1. Sold by all newdealers. WUNN & Co. 361 Broadway, New York. F St., Washington, D. C. NEW YORK CLIPPER 18 THE GREATEST THEATRICAL SHOW PAPER IN THE WORLD. $4.00 Per Year. Single Copy, 10 Cts. ISSUED WEEKLY. SAMPLE COPY FREE. FRANK QUEEN PUB. CO. (Ltd.) PUBLISHERS, W. 26TH ST. NEW YORK KINK·NE Great Hair Straightener and Grower Most Wonderful Discovery ever made for curly, kinky and knotty hair. Makes hair grow long, straight, soft and silky; cures dandruff and stops falling hair. Kink-ine acts like magic on the air. Kink-ine Is No Experiment. It was discovered by R. Roberts, a famous English chemist, who has made a study of the scalp of colored people for the past 30 years, and who, after much time and experience, has prepared this great tonic for the colored people. This chemist says that his experience and study have taught him that the scalp of the colored people requires a special treatment and after laboring and testing these many years he has discovered the greatest REMEDY the WORLD has ever known for the HAIR of colored people. KINK-INE will make the hair GROW from one to three inches per month, if the directions and instructions are carefully followed out. We have many cases on record where the above results have been obtained, and we do not hesitate when we make these claims. KINK-INE is the only safe preparation in the world that is guaranteed to make the hair straight and make dry hair smooth and stop it from breaking off and falling out; takes out all the kinks and knots, cures dandruff, makes the hair soft and silky, and by nourishing the roots gives it new life and vigor, restoring it to natural color. Read what Miss Elizabeth Jones of Chicago says of KINK-INE: "My hair was not more than three inches long when I commenced to use Kink-ine, six months ago. I have used it steadily since that date and it has grown on an average of two inches each month and it is now more than fifteen inches long. Besides, my hair has become almost straight and I fully believe by the end of the year I will have the most beautiful head of hair of any colored lady in the world." SPECIAL OFFER-To prove the quality and superiority of our goods over all others, we will sell one full-size bottle of Kink-lne, price 35 cents, one cake of Kink-lne Soap, the best Shampoo and Toilet Soap in the world, price 25 cents, both for only 50 cents, or six bottles and six cakes of soap for $3.00. Special offer good only at the following store Davis' Pharmacy, 11th and You streets northwest. F. A. Tschiffely, Jr., 475 Pennsylvania avenue northwest. E. S. Ledbetter & Son, Alexan-dria Va. Board & McGuire, 1912 14th street N. W McCALL PATTERNS 10 15 MONTHS McCALLS MAGAZINE 50 YEAR INCLUDING A FREE PATTERN There are more McCall Patterns sold in the United States than of any other make of patterns. This is on account of their appeal. McCALL'S Magazine (The Queen of Fashion) has more subscribers than any other Lester McCall's. One year's subscription (25 numbers) costs $50 cogta. Latest number, 6 cogta. Every subscriber gets a McCall Pattern Free. Subscribe today. Lady.Agents Wanted. Handsome premiums or liberal cash commission. Pattern Catalogue (of box designs) and Premium Catalogue (showing 400 premiums) sent free. Address THE McCALL CO., New York THE BEE AND McCALL'S GREAT FASHION MAGAZINE Find enclosed two dollars. Send to my address below The Bee and McCall's Fashion Magazine for one year. No..... Street..... Town or City.... BUY THE NEW HOME SEWING MACHINE Before You Purchase Any Other Write THE NEW HOME SEWING MACHINE COMPANY ORANGE, MASS. Many Sewing Machines are made to sell regardless of quality, but the "New Home" is made wear. Our guaranty never runs out. We make Sewing Machines to suit all conditions of tl. trade. The "New Home" stands at the head of all High-grade family sewing machines. Richard L. Baltimore, ATTORNEY-AT-LAW OFFICE: 3rd. 1/2 Stree, S. W. Washington, D. C FUNERAL DIRECTOR. HIRING, LIVERY AND SALE STREET. HIRING, LIVERY AND SALE STREET. Carriages hired for tuperals, parties, balls, receptions, etc. Horses and carriages kept in first class style. Satisfaction guaranteed. Business at 1132 Third street. N. W Main Office Branch at 222 J rd street, Alexandria, Va. Telephone for Office Mait 1727 Telephone Cair tor Stable, Main 1482-5. OUR STARLES IN FREEMAN'S ALLEY Where I can accommodate 50 hours Call and inspect our new and modern 1132 Third street. N. W. 1132 Third street. N. W. J. H. DABNEY. Pup ate caskets and investigate our methods of doing fine work. Great Hair Most Wonderful Disco hair. Makes hair grow and stops falling hair. Kink-ine Is No Experiment a study of the scalp of colored people for tonic for the colored people. This chemist says that his experile treatment and after laboring and testing known for the HAIR of colored people. KINK-INE will make the hair GRfully followed out. We have many cases we make these claims. KINK-INE is the only safe prep hair smooth and stop it from breaking on soft and silky, and by nourishing the root. Read what Miss Elizabeth Jo when I commenced to use Kink-ine, six age of two inches each month and it is not fully believe by the end of the year I will. SPECIAL OFFER—To prove the quality of Kink-ine, price 35 cents, one cents, both for only 50 cents, or six hot storeat To prove the quality and superi- druggists below one full-sized bot- and toilet soap in the world, price Gray & Gray, 12th and You sts. G. H. Cardozo, 12th and R sts. northwest. Davis' Pharmacy, 11th and You sylvania avenue northwest. Board & McGuire, 1912 14th street FRANKHUME. Wholesale Grocer. Agent for the District of Columbia for LIPTON'S renowned COFFEES and TEAS. OLU STAG Whiskey. The sole agent for the Artisan Cigars made in Porto Rica. The best and cheapest cigar made. TERMS CASH: Interest charged after 30 days. Pennsylvania Ave. et. 4-1-2&6Sts. N. ERS W. H. CL WM. T. SMITH ASSOCIATED WITH GERS and CLIFFORI mbalmers and Funeral Directors 454 Pennsylvania Ave., Bet. 4-1-2 & 6Sts. N. W. WM. T. SMITH ASSOCIATED WITH ROGERS and CLIFFORD Embalmers and Funeral Directors HIGH DEGRE A HIGH DEGREE because of the exceptional attention stowed on the making. The only chance in it anywhere is the price. A Coodyear-welted shoe, made on ral of the season's handsomest las the most popular leathers. Looks first rate and wears that every time. It's worth your while to come in and the Signet over, even if you're not to buy because of the exceptional attention bestowed on the making. The only cheapness in it anywhere is the price. A Goodyear-welted shoe, made on several of the season's handsomest lasts, in the most popular leathers. Looks first rate and wears that way every time. It's worth your while to come in and look the Signet over, even if you're not ready to buy Always welcome. Wm. Moreland 491 Penna Ave HOLTMAN'S OLD STAND. SIGN OF THE BIG K·INE lightener and Grower ever made for curly, kinky and straight, soft and silky; cures dandruff the acts like magic on the air. is discovered by R. Roberts, a famous English chemist, who ears, and who, after much time and experience, has prepared have taught him that the scalp of the colored people require he has discovered the greatest REMEDY the WORLD. are three inches per month, if the directions and instructions ere the above results have been obtained, and we do not he world that is guaranteed to make the hair straight and t; takes out all the kinks and knots, cures dandruff, make life and vigor, restoring it to natural color. ways of KINK-INE: "My hair was not more than three have used it steadily since that date and it has grown o eteen inches long. Besides, my hair has become almost st t beautiful head of hair of any colored lady in the world. Priority of our goods over all others, we will sell one Soap, the best Shampoo and Toilet Soap in the world kines of soap for $3.00. Special offer good only at the SCIAL OFFER goods over all others you can secure at the Ine, price 35c., one cake of Kink Ine Soap, the best for only 50 cents. Ins, 922 F street N W. W. P. Napper, 1846 7th Paris, 600 3d st. S. W. John W. Morse, 19th and Gardson, 316 4 1-2 st., southwest. West. F. A. Tschiffely, Jr., 473 etter & Son, Alexan-dria Va. HOLTMAN'S OLD STAND. BIGN OF THE BIG BOOT ority of our goods over all others you can secure at the following tle of Kink Ine, price 35c., one cake of Kink Ine Soap, the best shampoo 25c., both for only 50 cents. 454 Penn Bet. 4 AS. A. ROGERS ROGER Embalme 1224 U STREET, N. W. --- ania Ave., 6Sts. N. W. W. H. CLIFFORD SMITH WITH CLIFFORD General Directors 'PHONE CONNECTION. DEGREE of satisfaction is a rare thing in most $3.00 shoes. Shoes at this price usually lack style or comfort or both. The style of more expensive shoes and good solid value are found in our SIGNET SHOE exceptional attention be- making. The only cheap- here is the price. fitted shoe, made on seve- n's handsomest lasts, in ear leathers. te and wears that way while to come in and look even if you're not ready e. loreland, anna Ave D. SIGN OF THE BIG BOOT NE and Grower early, kinky and knotty, silky; cures dandruff, c on the air. a famous English chemist, who has made and experience, has prepared this grea- of the colored people requires a special best REMEDY the WORLD has ever the directions and instructions are care- n obtained, and we do not hesitate when make the hair straight and make dri- k knots, cures dandruff, makes the hair natural color. ir was not more than three inches long that date and it has grown on an aven- y hair has become almost straight and my colored lady in the world." all others, we will sell one full-size and Toilet Soap in the world, price 20 al offer good only at the following you can secure at the following of Kink Ine Soap, the best shampoo W. P. Napper, 1846 7th st. N.W. John W. Morse, 19th and L sts. Southwest. F. A. Tschiffely, Jr., 475 Penn- Va. --- Protective Benefit Association DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Capital Stock Fully Paid In. We insure any person from s to 60 years of age if in good health, without regard to sex. We insure any person from 3 to without regard to sex. We pay sick and accident benefit per week, and a death benefit fund to keep a certian RESERVE FUNDS OF THE INSURED, thus putting Association other than LEGITIMA LIABLE. You can deal with us we do whatever promised if you do you. WANTED Twenty Good Agent PROTECTIVE BENE GOOD PAY Call early and secure territory. OFFICE: 609 F STREET from 1 to 3 o'clock P. M. DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS FOR Dr. W. Bruce Evans, presiden O. T. Taylor, 1st vice-president, Aaron J. Gaskins, 2nd vice-president, L. Melendez King, secretary any person from 5 to 60 years of age, sex, and accident benefits varying from death benefit fund varying from $ RESERVE FUND on hand for the RED, thus putting it out of our pur- than LEGITIMATE, SAFE, SO can deal with us with the firm assis- rised if you do your part. WANTED AT ONCE twenty Good Agents to represent RECTIVE BENEFIT ASSOCIATE AY — STEADY EMPLOY- and secure territory. OFFICERS FOR THE FIRM vans, presiden vice-president, 2nd vice-president, ag. secretary We pay sick and accident benefits varying from 75 cents to $10.00 per week, and a death benefit fund varying from $7.50 to $125.00. we are required to keep a certian RESERVE FUND on hand for the PROTECTION OF THE INSURED, thus putting it out of our power to render the Association other than LEGITIMATE, SAFE, SOUND AND RELIABLE. You can deal with us with the firm assurance that we will do whatever promised if you do your part. WANTED AT ONCE! Twenty Good Agents to represent the PROTECTIVE BENEFIT ASSOCIATION. GOOD PAY STEADY EMPLOYMENT Call early and secure territory. OFFICE: 609 F STREET, N. W. (First room front). from 1 to 3 o'clock P. M. DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS FOR THE FIRST YEAR Dr. W. Bruce Evans, presiden Dr. L. A. Bovd. treasurer, Dr. Harry J. Williams, musical direc Dr. M. O. Dumas, medical directo Columbia Benefit Association masses. One which pays promptly; whose officers are men of ability, hon- stock is paid up in full, and is in new law of the District of Columbia; We want AGENTS of ability for eral salaries and commission to agents. OFFICE Wm. J. Howard, president; Henry Hill, Jr., secretary and manager; attorney. Main office, 494 Louisiana Jno. A. Iankford, treasurer; Dr. Jos. W.Sidney Arch a Benefit Assoc Benefit Association is an Insurance which pays promptly; one whose term men of ability, honesty and integrity in full, and is in-corporated and district of Columbia; NTS of ability for all sections of the commission to agents. OFFICERS. a, president; Henry H. Waring, vice ry and manager; D. Blair, physician office, 494 Louisiana avenue, N. W., treasurer; Dr. Jos. KidneyPitt Architect Columbia Benefit Association The Columbia Benefit Association is an Insurance Company for the masses. One which pays promptly;one whose terms are liberal;one whose officers are men of ability,hon-esty and integrity;one whose capital stock is paid up in full, and is in-corporated and licensed under the new law of the District of Columbia; We want AGENTS of ability forall sections of the city; we pay liberal salaries and commission to agents. Wm. J. Howard, president; Henry H. Waring, vice-president; Edmund Hill, Jr., secretary and manager; D. Blair, physician; Geo. F. Collins, attorney. Main office, 494 Louisiana avenue, N. W., Washington, D. C. Jno. A. Iankford, treasurer; Dr. Jos. W.SidneyPittman Architect RENDERING IN MONOTONE, WATER COLOR AND PEN & INK STEEL CONSTRUCT Phone: Main 6059-M. Office J. A. Lam Architect Expert builder, examiner and est from rough sketches, pencil drawings and mailed to any section of the cour we have designed, overhauled, repair and Dollars ($5,000,000) worth of w the class of work being of every des We make a specialty of church a also specialize the building up of one anticipating having plans g aired, we would be glad to have you given in any of the above named line Office 6thand CONSTRUCTION A SPECIAL M. Office 494 Louisiana Lankfor architect And Bu er, examiner and estimator. Plans got es, pencil drawings, or from written section of the country. In the past overhauled, repaired and built over (000 00) worth of work in Washington. being of every description and chara specialty of church and hall designs, the building up of vacant lots in the ing having plans gotten out, build be glad to have you call or write us one above named lines. Office 6thand STEEL CONSTRUCTION A SPECIALTY. Phone: Main 6059-M. Office 494 Louisiana Ave., N.W. J. A. Lankford, A Architect And Builder Expert builder, examiner and estimator. Plans gotten out at short notice, from rough sketches, pencil drawings, or from written or verbal descriptions, and mailed to any section of the country. In the past thirty-two (3a) montns we have designed, overhauled, repaired and built over Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($55,000,000) worth of work in Washington. D. C., and vicinity the class of work being of every description and character. We make a specialty of church and hall designs, and arranging loans also, specialize the building up of vacant lots in the District of Columbia one anticipating having plans gotten out, buildings overhauled or required, we would be glad to have you call or write. No charges for arriving in any of the above named lines. Residence 1210 V St. Northwest HOUSE & HERRMANN CREDIT FOR EVERY ONE Big Matting Val We are not boasting when we say that we can o ting values than you can get anywhere else for we HOUSE & HERRMANN, CREDIT FOR EVERY ONE. Big tting Val oasting when we say that we can o you can get anywhere else for we Big Matting Values We are not boasting when we say that we can offer you better Matting values than you can get anywhere else, for we import direct in big quantities thus buy at the very lowest prices Our stock is a splendid one and contains many rich patterns not exhibited anywhere else in this city. We offer heavy China Mattings as low as ..... 12½c We sell an excellent grade of China Matting at ..... 19½c You cannot duplicate for less than 30 cents the China Matting we offer at ..... 23c Thirty-five cents is the price others ask for a grade of China Matting we sell at ..... 28c Very fine quality Japan Matting that should sell for 37 cents a yard to 60 years of age if in good health, affits varying from 75 cents to $10.00 varying from $7.50 to $125.00. we are required on hand for the PROTECTION g it out of our power to render the DATE, SAFE, SOUND AND RE- with the firm assurance that we will our part. AT ONCE! ents to represent the EFIT ASSOCIATION. STEADY EMPLOYMENT— EET, N. W. (First room front). THE FIRST YEAR. Profit Association is an Insurance Company for the one whose terms are liberal; one esty and integrity; one whose capital corporated and licensed under the arrall sections of the city; we pay lib- ERS. 7 H. Waring, vice-president; Edmund D. Blair, physician; Geo. F. Collins avenue, N. W., Washington, D. C. PATENT DRAWINGS DRAFTING,DETAILING,TRACING BLUE PRINTING nkford, And Builder estimater. Plans gotten out at short notice, or from written or verbal description country. In the past thirty-two (3s) months, hired and built over Five Hundred Thousand work in Washington, D. C., and vicinity, description and character. and hall designs, and arranging loan of vacant lots in the District of Columbia gotten out, buildings overbauled or rebuilt call or write us. No charges for ad- HERRMANN, EVERY ONE. Big Values say that we can offer you better Mat- Ee YURISRED AT , 300 Eye Su N. w., Washington, D.C W. CALVIN CHASE, EDITOR ‘Antered at tne Post Office at Washing- ton, D, C, as second-class nail matter. ESIABLISHED 100. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPIION, Un COPY Per YeaTrereeceeeveeeee $200 SIX MOMHS....eeeseeeeeeeeeeeees 100 Shree Months....cseeseseesseeeee £0 pubscribe utvathly...eseeeeeeeee 20 . BARBARIANS. Have the spirits of Nat Turner, Crispus Attucks, Charlés Charles, and Tousiant L’Overture gone for- ever? Are there none who will die .that niillions may be free? Who will rise in defense of a helpless and oppressed race against the bar- barians in the South? What has become of our boasted civilization? ‘The poor white trash of the South will be the cause of the downfall of a republic. Nothng short of an- other civil war will put at rest the Southern barbarians. Thousands of United States marines are at the ‘shores of Cuba to suppress free- dom and independence, while the shores of Atlanta are bedecked with the corpses of innocent colored cit- izens. Not satisfied with this, the mob has made its way to the pre- cincts of the colored colleges and forced from the sleeping chambers the teachers and students. What does all this mean? Atlanta! the Palisades of the South. In the se- cret recesses of the bed chambers the shotgun and Winchesters have been taken out and used against the innocent to satisfy the preju- dice thirst of rebels who care inoth- ing for civilization; whose con- science sleeps the “calm and tran- quil slumber of repose.” ‘What is civilization to the white man of the South? The barbarians in the jungles of Africa have more con- science than the semi-barbarians in the South. Our government is but a plaything to the South. Repub- lican Presidents have so humili- ated themselves to such an extent that the Constitution under which it governed is not respected. What respect has, the South for the North ‘With’ impunity are the laws ‘of the United States defied until the violators of our laws have come to the conclusion that the national government has no law that they) are bound to respect. The Repub- lican party has been coquetting ed the South long enough. The his- tory of reconstruction should teach) the party such a lesson that it should not forget. The cowardly surren- der of the Southern States by the Republican party under the Hayes administration and the subsequent acts of that party and its presi- dents and representatives are suffi- cient to cause other nations to lose tespect for our government. The colored citizen lives in a govern- ment and under a flag that demand no respect from intruders and trait- ors within. The governor of a Southern State commands no more Tespect from a mob thag an inno- cent colored citizen who is to be lynched by that same mob. Why is it necessary to have governors of Southern States? Is it merely _t0 carry out the letter of the Con- stitution.of the United States,which is a mockery ot an alleged civilized republic? While thousands of black citizens, women and children, are trembling with fear in Atlanta the administration is at Oyster Bay planning how to snatch from the liberators of Cuba their independ. ence, Taft is hobnobing with Pal. ma while Cuba is about to be in vaded by United States troops sc that anather republic may be in. fested with American prejudice. The United States is bold enough when a few colored men rise up to defend themselves, but when traitors rise up in the South the whole adminstration will visit that section for the purpose of making concessions. Instead of treating with these barbarians, the govern- ment shoul send an armed force arid treat with the Winchester load- ed with.gunpowder. Nothing clse will civilize the South, The Re- publican party may empty the en- tire United States treasury and give every office to these barbarians, and then there would be no change in the atmosphere. It seems to The Bee that the Republican party had enough of this temporizing with the South. A.gootPsoldier prepares for war in the time of peace. THE RAPISTS AND THE TYNCHERC COLOURS SHCHE RAVe ULLUINS OU US Mie: that innocent women cannot rest quietly in their homes without being assaulted? Is the white man South free from prostituting the bodies of colored women, of which noth- ing is said? John Temple Graves. who telegraphed those fiery inveo- tives from his State to the Daily Post, is no longer the civilized ad- yocate of human rights, justice and equality before the Jaw, but a man who has lost his sensés and reason, and tells the lynchers to avenge the innocent if the guilty cannot be brought to justice.“ Why should the innocent be lynched? {Why should’ the peaceable, the respect- able and the law-abiding citizen be inade to suffer for the crimes com- mitted by the alleged brute? John Temple Graves says nothing of the colored bastards for whom the white South is responsible. He would have the North believe that every colored men in the South is uilty of rape upon innocent white women. His dispatch to The Post is cowardly and unmanly. It is an attempt to put the North against the helpless blacks in the South. It is an attempt of Jolin Temple Graves to advertise his new pub- lication. These brutal outrages in the South against innocent colored citizens will meet with a just retri- bution at the proper time. Colored womanhood in the South is disre- garded as colored manhood is at the North. While crime in any shape is unjustifiable, -the killing of innocent colored men is more so, and the time will soon come when the colored man will use the torch, the bomb and other weapons of defense. Russia is hanging to- day in the balance on account of the oppression of the serfs. The weaker classes are oppressed and brutal aristocracy is crushing the life out of the poor. The rapists in the South may, be found among the whites as well as among the blacks. ‘What evidence has the North that these rapes were com- mitted by the blacks? The naked declaration of the lynchers is no evidence of the identity of the rap- ists. The civilization of the South of which John Temple Graves speaks is but a mockery and a sham. Where is any civilization in the South? AUmitting what this dis- patch asserts to’be true, was there any justification for killing inno- cent and peaceful colored citizens? Colored gentlemen were dragged from street cars beside colored la- dies and kiled. O, where is the South's boasted civilization? What has become of the oft-repeated sto- ty of Henry Grady? The colored man is humble, He tamely submits {s everything that is brutal and un- fair, and his defenseless condition forces him ta tamely submit to con- victions of crimes of which he is {not guilty. The colored law-abid- ing citizen does not condone crime, | He has no respect for the rapist any {more than he has for the Southern ‘| white man who lives in open prosti ‘|tution with “the colored woman. ‘| John Temple Graves declares thai '| the only solution of the race prob ‘{lem is the separation of the races If they are separated, how will th ‘colored woman be separated fron the white man? Will Mr. John Temple Graves explain this? Will he teach the Southern white man good morals? Let the rapist and the lyncher die, and the white man who prostitutes colored womanhood, . WHEN HE IS RIGHT. ee eae ee ee ee, The Washington Bee is to be con- gratulated upon its broad and liberal editorial policy, especially as regards it: policy towards Booker Washington. I is a well known fact that the Bee has opposed many policies of Mr. Washing- ton, and we are willing to concede to any man the right of difference of opin- fon. But be it to the credit of The Bee, it is manly enough and charitable enough to give praise when and where it is due. ‘Therein lies the difference in editorial opinion arising from honest conviction and editorial persecution which unfor- |tunately is true of one-or two of our which they have been treated. If col- contemporaries. : Our able contemporary, the Fra- ternal Union, is right in its senti- ment towards The Bee. It is true that The Bee has vigorously oppos- ed and criticised many policies ‘of Mr. Booker T, ‘Washington because we believed, as we do now, that he has made many mistakes, and The Bee is charitable enough to give him credit for what he is dong for the good that he is now doing for oppressed humanity. The Bee is willing to overlook his mistakes for the good that he is now doing for «tis people. It is not presumed that ‘Mr. Washington intentionally in- tended to misrepresent his people, and The Bee is inclined to the opin- ion that the future advancement of the colored race will be due to his industrial and business training in the American body politic, Mr. Washington in many of his recent speeches has declared that he is opposed to the disfranchisement of his people South. What more should we demand of him? He asserts that he is in favor of edu- cating the colored race in the same branches that the «white man is. Shall we ask any more of him? In his speech delivered at Winona, Ind., he manfully and eloquently de- fended his people. Is he not to be given credit for it? The Bee has come to the conclusion to sup- port Mr. \Vashington in the right and disagree with him when, in the opinion of The Bee, he is wrong. The Bee has no favorites, either among the whites or the blacks. The Bee has found in negro lead- ership, especially among the office- of colored representatives who would be leaders. The truckling colored politician in America has done the colored race more harm South and elsewhere than Mr. Washington has done. These very same politicans condemn Mr.Wash- ington for doing what they have attempted to do, and failed. When many of these sycophantic poli- ticians have gone to the Executive Mansion they have trembled and agreed with everythng the Presi- dent said. They have not had man- hood enough to tell the President that his Souther policy is wrong. The Bee knows of no exceptions, Our colored officeholders are a set of cowardly knaves, and for that reason the President has had no respect for them. The Bee is op- posed to the politcal policy the President is pursuing in the South and his ingratitude to the faithful colored Republicans, The colored leaders (?) would have Mr, Wash- ington to tell the President this, but they dare not tell him. Since Bruce, Doiiglass, Langston, Pinch- back and others have made their exits from off the political stage, ‘What has and what is this new leadership among the colored peo- ple doing in comparison to Mr. CELLOR, The ‘report of a recent meeting fn which one of the speakers char- acterized Superintendent Chancel- lor as “a figurehead” and Mrs.Ter- rell and Dr. Atwood as being in- imical to the public school system, is erronedusly false. Superintend- ent Chancellor, of whom the best educators in the country speak as being a broad-minded, progressive man without prejudice. Mr. Chan- cellor is doing everything in his power to build up the schools in this city and place them upon a basis of admiration and usefulness to the children who attend them. Mrs, Cooper and Mr, Clark were offered schools in place of the posi- tions they heretofore held. It is to be regretted that both declined because they deemed themselvs too big for the positions offered them. Mrs. Cooper wanted a vindication. This she received last year when the Board of Education unani- mously reappointed her, after an invesugation and over the protest of Mr, Hughes. The Bee, with others, advocated the reappoint-| ment, It will not be denied that the investigation at that time dis- closed conditions that a change in the principalship of the High School was necessary. The Bee feels confident that the superin- tendent is not satisfied with present conditions in the High School. Not only is an educator needed in the High School, but a man with a strong executive ability. Mr. Clark formerly a supervising principal, as The Bee sai@ some time ago, was a successful teacher and a great help to the teachers. Unlike one or two supervising principals in the schools who presumed that they had unlimited authority over the teachers, either or both of these nen could have been better spared than Mr. Clark. Mr. Clark was yadly advised when he refused the position offered him. He could have made a record that would ave been commendable to himself and the Board of Education, The Bee has always advocated the ap- ointment of a superintendent who vould protect the teachers, and it s believed that the present super- ntendent is that man and not a igurehead, as he has been charac- erized by a speaker at a recent nublic meeting, The best evidence f the usefulness of Mrs. Terrell mn the Board is her recent act in ermitting High School graduates o enter the Normal School without 1 examination, That act alone is nore beneficial to the parents and children than anything that has wen done in the Board of Educa- ion for years. \ THE ATLANTA MOB. | “And thou too, Brutus?” It is ‘indeed surprising to The Bee that ‘Atlanta, Georgia, would be guilty ‘of such a nefrious crime as that committed there Saturday, Septem- ber 22d. One would have thought that the recent meeting of the Ne- gro Business League and Mr. Washington's good speech would ieee had a more telling effect on the minds and heart of the mob in Atlanta, Ga. If the press «is- patches are true, the leaders of that mob wefe small boys and poor white men without responsibility. It is generally this class of individuals who Iéad all mobs in every State. Mr. iWashington was right in his advice to the coolred people to have nothing to do with those who com- mit crimes. But in this instance the persons who were guilty of com- mitting these alleged assaults were not molested, but innocent men in the company of ladies were taker from the street cars and brutally murdered. It is quite evident tha! even the respectable colored peo- ple, in Atlanta were shot dows by the mob. The police sys tem must be rotten in the State While innocent colored citizen: were being pursued and killed no the least resistance was made. No one colored citizen attempted to de | fend himself although he would hav been justifiable. It seems that th | Jews and the laboring man are op | pressed in this country and when ever they attempt to defend them selves they aré declared to be un- welcome citizens. The white peo- ple of Atlanta have boasted of their civilization, If recent events are proof of it, what must be said of other cities in the South where white terrorists reign? The South had -better cease its Brutality towards the colored man before it is too late. The oppressed colored citizen cannot Inger tol- erate these oppressions without striking back. They must defend themselves, altlough a few may die. A few may die so that others may be free. If innocent citizens can- not claim protection under this flag where are they to get it? The object of the Business League in going to Atlanta, although many had to Jim Crow it, was, to show to the people in the South the superior civilization of the colored business man, The mobs that assaulted those in- nocent citizens were indeed, imbued with prejudice, hatred and jealousy of the higher civilization of the col- ored business man. “And thou too,” Atlanta, Georgia? WHERE SHOULD HE GO? After having fought to uphold this republic, and thousands buried in the bosom of Mother Earth, the living are still battling for an in- dependence whereby they may en- joy the fruits that should have come to them ere now. But the question is, ‘Where shall the colored Amer- ican go? The more he strives to uphold a republic which guarantees equal protection to all citizens, the more the colored man is pursued and persecuted. He was emanci- pated under certain conditions, and he has long since paid the penalty. Is there no hope for future Protec- tion? Parties have used him to their advantage and convenience, and at last their declaration of prin- ciples guarantees nothing, It can- not be said that the race is vicious, neither can it be said that he is dis- loyal to the flag. It can be said, however, that he is against himself, The American colored man lacks unity of action, which is one of the ingredients to failure in life. The Bee is constrained to admit that the colored youth must be educat: ed in the industrial arts. Politics must be an incident, and not the direct object of his citizenship. He can be manly, industrious and eco- nomical, The accumulation of Property will undoubtedly give him a standing in this country, notwith- standing the opposition -to him. | While he may have lots of enemies among the ignorant’ and selfish whites, there are whites in this country who believe in fair-play and humane treatment. Not every white man is jealous of the colored man’s progress, .and neither does every white man believe that the entire race will commit crime. It is also true that many crimes committed are not done by colored people, and the few guilty ones should not be charged against the entire race. America is the colored man's home, He is Part of this republic, and there is no other place for him to go. THE END OF THE FISCAT VErD Mae ee ae ee ee | eee The National Baptist Publishing Board has issued the eleventh annual report of the Home Mission Board, together with the tenth. Too much praise cannot be given to Rev. R. H. Boyd, D,D., cor- tesponding secretary. “ . The report for the year ending Au- gust thirty-first shows an increase in the amount of money collected, the distribu- tion of literature, homes found without the Bible, number of churches helped to organize and number of new schools, ‘The report shows a decrease in the num- her of days of service, number of mis. sionary societies formed, number of mis. sionary and Bible conferences held ane the cash supplement on missionaries salaries. The Board feels the need of more co. Operative work on the fields at home today more than ever before, and give four reasons for urging upon all wh have any interest in the work the im Portance of getting all the facts con cerning the Baptists of the United States The report is worthy of consideratio not only to the Baptist but to all whe have any interest in doing good. The Home Mission Board is compose of some of the best men -ofthe Baptis denomination. Mrs. J. T. Clark of ou city is a member of it. % READ THE BEE. = PARAGRA PHIC \Ey 2 Continued from Pore Ex-Congressman Clay, | died ast Tueday nigh 97S Hospital, St. Lowis..M. feo It is said that Seer 7 Tuesday decided not to 4 meat in the list of mew ;- "= cause of the small perec:+ e ne in it. Te will not escape inp, . 78 will be left to the pure { un uy | The streets in China - : an an average cight feer , The eye has forty-eg'- . , a eases, 7 PRESS COMMENT, eee 8S CONN From the Kentucky Stam’ - Not until the negro Bets 2 where he will vote for 5, . 7% fespective of party afi ry pledges himself to gnc “square deal” will he hav e tion of his rights as am So long as the negro v. +, 7 a man simply because + =, the Republican party, int g” the Republican party corp ic his needs and permmt divenx 1, x indignities of every hind , - oye upon him. . The Republican par «1 i the party of 1860. TE Mick 1 eon and not slaves, they will "=. 25 lican’ party a few plan fun + on will reap the consequences * ~ NO FANS IN PURG «tap From the Pacific Medical Ts ~ The Reverend Frederick \ Cg Of the Catholic Church of Now (2 ¢ Delaware, is opposed to the ps fs during worship. Ata te + S—5 mass he told the congregatyn # - could not understand why riey 1 not put up with a little heat He wep ed them that they might all he te tory before long and that vhr-e ” no fans there. We should like to know how e an ed Divine Knows that there are r- les in purgatory? WHY DO THEY- From the Chicago €onservar + _, According to the Memphis muspages 8.000 Negro Baptists gatheret + the city last week in a nationa! i reste This great convention of rae ‘eader and fathers passed resolutions ews ing the treatment of the black peri in the Congo Free State, tut were zx dumb as oysters on the outrages crm mitted on, their people in thi, 7 —*rr by their white brethren in Chee St some people wonder why trv mmr. cans. despise the negro, NEGROES SHOULD pi\rRsity THEIR POLITICS From the Forum. Why don't the negroes aver the S th like the negroes North, divide ther Ke. tics between the Republican ard Dent ¢ratic parties? That will be the he thing we know for their redempt oe Politically. Southern negroes are grt ting along finely industrially but the will never be an important fat > a their national affairs until they Feccat component parts in the gesemaet under which they live and te wha they are subjected. Negroes chev'd 2 their judgment in local affairs and st confine themselves to one path rete sarily. But whatever or person we port, know that he stands fur {er aad just administration of the ax. zd equitable distsibution of the sp Ts is applied, primarily, to the Sovth wh has never taken but one stan? urd tt ceived fess. especially in Inca! Fats THOSE LAWS SEES SS OOURwesterm Chris" at 6 1 cate. The separate street car system tht South, particularly in New Orr: an inconsistent and disgust g “1 7#& ment. On last Sunday mht » 44 2 negro, having on his working “tt his outer garment being what < 02'S call a “jumper,” go forward at “ake a seat beside a well-dressed .7° 7° and there was no complaint fr" " son that this négro’ was a t<"° 6 another white lady and hat «* tub @ his arms. There was no hick ~~ motion, no attention paid whatever. the incident, although the mgs w= 7 attractive and illy clad. but "3 white baby in his arms—that “ule “* difference. Had he been'a we'l #7" well-clad, self-respecting mgr “¢* have been bruised, driven i= * # and given a heavy fine. Me os 7" South are made to swt th = of the law-makere—that's 7) '* it. | IT CERTAINLY '§ a Se See The wisely buzzing Wer's' * Be helieves that neither the Rep» 7% Democratic party care a ch > for the negro vote and ai >" “** to fall in with the social 1!” ey The Detroit Informer “ors” ~ 7 the motion The New Yrre \ calling things by their proper ram” Freeman talks loud and lorg 1° : ers thinking before instead or "© aggressive Boston Guardan is show up the Republican, fakirs 1" " and we are hoping that th.- ” cae arousing the voters to think bere" "™ act may bring results. It 1s «rt time, it’s time, it’s time 7 —T oe a Se : Rea iy @ \ i 2 3S Og The Yip a NCRGTAD rat pias pico ciel h Bes, lah Vs iB < ze f j hh tS AGES a i G, | op » Ze 4 itt AOS | ie Nes Ne 1S — we pees, | AUS re ve gracy subtcribers with Collectors. ee sae. subscription Depast- een cf The Washingion Bee, 1000 Eve gett, Ne We ' 4M «Garson has come to the Mee Jovepbine Carson, who aes tte wath relatives jn Char- Td eqeln, N.C Miss Carson 4 dong the winter season. +x ht Ballard” has setumed 1a, W Va, after a pleasant . + yerents 1. | Barbour and daughter + Baltimore, Md. + (5 6 Lamphing visited Atlantic <1) Puls af Newport News is st of town scholars who + tw High School, - + \ssander, who visited many: + cost the past season, has “omy, . + Uarns, of New York city, : «+ mother, Mrs. M. Carter, ab treat, NAV + dre ner has returned from + + tw N.C, where she was +g her aunt, Mrs, Ella Colbert. Vert. BR Washington, of Lovejoy, + + Howard University. vs Aelia Williams and daughter, \ Harts, have returned to their Manta, Ga. : i Mrs Dowling have as their Ms HC Wallace, Dr. and \ Witham, of Greenville, Mise, ~ G_ Brown spent some days +c atvestin West Virginia. | + Fisrence Payne of New York + at raed te: school at Howard: Ms Annie C. Haris of Watertown, vee shack to pursue her studies at ATs versity, t+ the many tudents who have vrs‘ Howard. is Miss Elizabeth C+ 1 Annapolis, Md. Yt ad Williams has retumed to, Fes oe at Cleveland, While here he wee S. guest of Hon. W. T. Vernon, “- 1 Thomae left a few days ago to .1s parents, who live at Ports- nahh. 4 XM Cle Come visited Baltimore Last Yeh asd was entertained by Mr. and Mr) Gaanng Mr Lt Reval of Newport News Soin the ony and expects t2 remain dur- reg winter Mies Agnes Jones of Charlotte, N.C. <n th oun pee her brother, Mr. “hes Tews Rev Neptnne H. MeTier, a graduate 4% Howard Divinity School of Wash- “Res wis married on the 5th of this > ‘tu Mus Carne B. Rogers, one of ‘ec wacliers of Darien, Ga, a lady of be! wrary attamments. M+ leh T. Rhines of Nashville, wo here and expects to remain ere te We 1-H Welch of Charleston, S.C, Frau on this erty a few days ago. Mr and Mrs JE, Smith, Mrs. R. L, Ver ant Mr. Joseph Carter of Wash- TE were royally entertained by Mrs. ie a ', at her home, Cheyenne, Ys 0 1 Blalock has returned to i as Atlanta, Ga. after visiting <* seer and other Northern cities. \ Fd Logan of Chicago is here itr Iansamece, M-.- Paunell is visiting her sis- wi. M- R Paynter, at her home, Jer- “TP Hell rs here from Louisville, \ see her son, Mr. Sydnor Bell : University, and Mrs. RH. _*) tf ward, after spending a very] Ae 1, Mas the guest of his sister, _ | Reston, Mass, has returned “4. Robinson of this city play- s + ng march at the marriage of \ Tohneon at Harpers Ferry. ‘eds of Mrs. Ella Swinburg * + cat ta know of her success in “|, 2 werk in Philadelphia. “CLR, Robinson assisted Mrs. \ +s vene im receiving at a reception t Mrs Greene at her home Bing- = Sy __ Meerie Rowlett has returned “> S mmit, N. J, where she spent “tw ter, ~ “\ tea was given in honor of Mr. anc Mrs. A.D. Chatpan by Mr. and Mrs 4. S. Hill at their home, Hartford, Conn Mr. C. F. Baker, wife and daughter Miss Lillian, were the guests of Mr. anc Mrs, Allen, while visiting Washington Miss Bettie Brown, who visited Wash mgton on her Eastern tour, has returne to her home, Terrell, Texas, Mr. James C. Holmes, who has beer on a vacation to New York, Atlantic City, Cape May and Long Branch anc several other points, retuned a few day: ago looking well. Miss Florance Smallwood, who ha: been to Cape May, has réturned to the city. Mrs, Laura V. Contea and her daugh: ter, Miss Ollig} have returned to the city fiorh Westchester, Penna, and New York City, ishere they have been for several weeks. °Miss Mand A. Baxter and mother, who have been in Maryland for some ume have returned to the city. Col. Phil Waters of Charleston, W. Va., will visit the city shortly. Mr. J. A. Lankford left the city for the South a few days ago. RECEPTION TO LAWYERS. ‘The reception to the lawyers last ev- ening by Rev. S. L. Corrothers was one af the largest that has ever taken place am this city. Full particulars will appear in The Bee next week, OLD FRIENDS DINE WITH HIM. Attomey Thomas Walker, a prominent member of the bar of this city, entertain- ed at dinner last Tuesday afternoon at the buffet of Mr. James Gray three of his old friends with whom he served in the Alabama Legislature in the good old days of Republican rule, The guests sichonor were Dr. T. A. Williams, for- metly of Mabama, but now of Cincinnati, 0. and editor of the Brotherhood; Mr. G S.W. Lewis, and J. H. Goldsby, all of Ala. and Attorney W. Calvin Chase, of The Bee, who was also invited. Messrs. Williams, Lewis and Goldsby served the Legislature in Alabama with Mr. Walker before he maie this city his home. The affair was novel and unique. Remin- iscences of reconstruction days were ree called and the part they all took in de- fense of the Republican party and the colored man South. Attorney Walker has quite a history which is both inter- esting and entertaining. In-spcaking of the part each one took in politics At- torney Walker was regarded the James G. Blaine of Alabama Legislature. He was always the foremost in debates on the Republican side and a terror to Democrats. Mr. Lewis ‘was the, old wheel horse of his gounty who came very near being fatled on fw ccrasions by Democrats. He was the man of Alabama who could never be bribed. Dr. Williams is now an eminent phy- sician in Ohio, He had to take ticket- of-leave man before he was ready. The rebels in the South had no love for him, +0 he had to hunt a climate more con- genial to him. The short time that cach relator had to tell of the good old tays of Republican rule and glory was short, but sufficient was related to make the occasion long ‘to be remembered. The life of Attorney Walker of Alabama was a lively one. He was regarded as one of the most astute politicians in the State. When he left politics and his State and came to this city he has been living a quiet but business life. He is today one of ,the most active and progressive civil lawyers at the bar and indeed one of the most successful. Mr. Gray put up one of his most select repasts, including some of his best perfectoes. The company were seated at 2.70 and concluded at 4.30 Dr. Wil- liams left for his home in Cincinnati, Ohio; Thursday evening, while the-other guests will remain In the city some time. MOTHER OF “FREE” METHODISM CELEBRATES 119TH ANNIVER- SARY. From the Citizen. Bethel A. M. E, Church, Sixth street below Pine, began last] Sunday an elab- orate program in honot of the 119th an- niversary of the birth of that connection. Several churches of different denomina- ‘tions, among them Episcopal and Bap- tists, will take part. And all should, that possibly can, every lover of libery and fas Play, should feel it an honor to be Permitted to contribute something to- wards the success of this celebration. In these days of crying, whining “Darky” slaves, mothe Bethel fills 4 most fortunate position as a great example of what man may do regardless of cir- cumstances, once he resolves to be free. All honor to Father Allen! Long live the church he founded, 7 MRS: TERRELBS GOOD WORK. } Editor af The Bee: . | The resolution offered by Mrs. Mary ‘Church ‘Terrell in Board meeting on Jie agth instant and which was nani: mously passed, by which graduates of the several High Schools are admitted to their respective Normal Schools on their High School diplomas and without examination is of exceeding benefit to the parents and pupils of this commun- ity ay an effort was being made to re- duce rather than increase the admissions. Largely too through the earnest and intelligent efforts of Mrs. ‘Terrell, al- though Messrs. Cook and Atwood were in full harmony and aiding the 1905 class of Normal No, 2 on the same date, re- ceived the recognition of its just claims, which the committee of parents, Mr. Fearing, Mrs, Curtis and Major Fleet- wood have so patiently and persistently pushed for a year before the old and present board. ‘Of the thirty places to which it is entitled it has now received twenty, and more to follow. The fully discredited order of ratings has been set aside for that class, and appointments made by selection, Furthermore it is amply assured that future ratings will be made by records, workings and ex- amination, and not by Star Chamber caducus as in the past. This is glory enough for one day. AR C MISS BURROUGHS RETURNS FROMI MEMPHIS. From the Kentucky standard. - Migs Nannie Helen Burroughs, Cor- responding Secretary of the Woman's Baptist Convention, Auxiliary to the Na- tional Baptist Convention, has returned from the annual meetittg of the National Baptist Convention at Memphis, Tenn. She is in excellent health and spirits, despite the arduous strain of the ten days’ sessions, and reports the conven- tion to have been the most successful held by the Baptists in the history of that great denomination. Her report was heard with enthugiasmt by the body, and on the day that it was given out that she was to speak, many white ladies broke over the tradition of the section and came to hear her. All expressed themselves as pleased with her frank and courageous treatment of the race problem, and she did not mince her ports in pointing out the duty of the races toward each other. As a token ‘of the appreciation it felt for Miss Bur- roughs’ conscientious and painstaking labors for the denomination, the Wo- man's Convention presented her with a beautiful gold -bracelet, artistically carv- ed and set with diamonds, swith mono- gram plate and openings for medallion photographs. The bracelet is the hand- ‘somest piece of workmanship The Stan- dard representative has ever seen. Miss Burroughs was also presented with a highly ornamented gold fountain pen. We learn from Miss Borroughs that the Domestic Science Training School, for the establishment of which she has given much of her time and energy in ‘the laxt two. years, will be located at Washington, D.C, by vote of the Con- vention, ‘The site named gives univer- sal satisfaction, as the demand for train- ed domestics is exceedingly heavy in that vicinity, and the facilities for reach+ ‘ing and handling the classes mostly in need of the training are exceptionally good. Dr, E. C, Morris was unanimous- ly re-elected President of the Conven- tion for the sixteenth time, and Washing- ton, D, C, was decided upon as the next meeting place of the body, in Sep- tember, 1907. It is hoped that the loca- tion of the ‘Training School at Washing- ton will not mean the removal of Miss Burroughs to the national capital. She has done a phenomenal work for Louis ville and the Falls Cities, and this neigh- horhood cannot spare her for many Leer tes enae: . MANNY JACKOBSON NOW AN AMERICAN. From The Evening Star. Manny Jackobson, the Swedish sailor, coxswain of a cutter, who dashed into the channel in front of Santiago de Cuba under a hot fire from El Moro and lifted the cable during the Spanish- American war, realized the dream and ambition of his life in New York yes- terday, American citizenship. It was an ambition whch he has’ cherished since his boyhood, even hefore he packed his clothes into a chest when he was seven- teen years-old and came over here, with the idea that this was the greatest coun- try on earth, and that he wanted to be one of its citizens. Manny yesterday exhibited with pride the congressional medal atid the certificate of promotion to chief petty officer which his exploit won him. Manny is tventy-nine years old and a fine specimen of the man-o' wars-man, broad-shouldered, _hrown- skinned, deep-chested. He comes of good people in Stockholm, His brother, Dr. I. Jundell Jackobson, is royal phy- sician to King Oscar, director of the royal hospital of Stockholm and was president of the International Tubercu- losis Congress at Vienna three years ago Shilo Baptist Church ‘The public 1s requested to hold its verdict ia the ease of the conspiracy “grist Rev. JA. Andérson Taylor un- L after uke investigation by Mr, Baker, he United States District Attorney, who 2 (dared a thorough investigation of te ef the most diabolical conspiracies ths ever heen perpetrated against 2 hewnable man. No guilty man will escape, THE BLACKMAN’S PLEA. * Written for The Ree) ‘ont you help a weaker brother, Who is struggling hard to win; Vho hay always stood up for you In the past through thick and thin? Won't you help him “ight his battle Not for wealth ‘nor power nor fame Bat just help him in the struggle ‘To gain an untarnished name? Won't you help a poor poor, brother: Who is striving day and nght, One who always will stand by you In the thickest of the fight? Won't you pull down every barrier ‘That is thrown across his way; Won't you remove every hindrance ‘That might cause him to delay? Won't you help a weary. brother Who is trying to climb the hill - And is going upward slowly, With a most determined will? You will always find him faithful « And he never fails to-serve, He has both the brain and ‘muscle, And you know he’s got the nerve, Won't you help a much wronged brother Who your folks have cast aside, And claim that he’s such a monster That they with him will not.ride? Kaow you not this monster's mother Held you in her bronzed arms, And today your little infants Know full well his sister's chatms, Won't you help a toilenarn brother, Who is trying hard to rise? Won't you come to his assistance Lest for lack of strength he dies? Tf your brother makes a failure, In the good old Sunny South; In the judgment“he'll condemn you Ry the wordy of your own mouth. Won't you help a pleading brother Who is starving for your love Who is crying, pleading, praying, Rrother just one little shove? {f yowll help him up the ladder Till he reach aeertain round, Then hel push you onward upward, ‘Till no power can pull you down, Won't you help a loving brother ‘Though his skin is dark, ‘tis true? Yet he's taking lota of abuse Simply for his love for you, We hare lived so long together, “Twouldn't do for us to part Lest from gricf and downright sorrow Roth might die of broken heart. Give your dark-skinned brother justice Save him from the lawless band; And we'll dwell in’ peace together In the good old Southern land. If you take away his privilege Aud still dare to. do him wrong, Justice sir, will surely find you, Let the time be short or long. ‘Treat, your humble brother fairly Do'not try to tie his hands Give him every right and privilege That the supreme law demands, And the black boy will revere you, Praise you with his latest breath And-your conscience will be easy When you face the monster death. Conway: Jackson: THE TRUE REASONS WHY THE WHITE MASONS FAIL TO REC- OGNIZE THE COLORED BRO- THER IN MASONRY IN EE ITM TPem ers ene 7 SS Ta ee ee ee ee § least three-fourths of the colored Matons of the United State ask the question, why the white brother refuses to meet with them as Masons. Those in power know, but for their own per- sonal reasons fail to impart the truth. These facts are derived from a report made to the Grand Lodge of Massachu- setts (white) by a committee of emi- nent Masons, which was approved, by the Grand Lodge. First, their charter from England was granted at a time when all American Masonic authority agrees that the Grand Lodge of Eng: land had no power to make lodges in the United States after the acknowledg- ment of our independence, Nov. 30, 1782. And the treaty of peace was made Nov. 3, 1783. s Second, the Grand Lodge of England dropped African Lodge from its list in 1873: again said lodge does not appear to have worked since Prince Hal’s death in 1807. And in 1827 persons calling themselves African Lodge No. 459 re- pudiated the Grand Lodge of England. Third, the Grand Lodge of England did not delegate to African Lodge any power to constitute other lodges, or to work elsewhere than in Boston. Fourth, neither English nor any other Maconie authority exists, nor has at any time existed for those colored Iddges located out of Boston to make Masons or practice Freemasonry. Each of them hegan its existence in defiance of the Masonic community of the state where located, and continues unrecognized by the regular Masons of the state. (Syn- ‘opsis of report made to the Grand Lodge Jof Mass. (white) in 1876 and approved.) So today the only regular body of col- lored persons that can work are the corporated bodies who are incorporated m accordance with the Act of Congress appertaining to fraternal beneficial bod- ies. These are the main reasons that thé colored bodies that incorporated did the same relative to the A. A. S. R. meeting held in New York Jan. 13: 1881, to form a unification, It was moved that the dociiment from Baron A. Hugo De Bu- low be acknowledged as the original au- thority for the establishment of the rite in the U.S. Another party present stated that he would amend by inserting the Leary papers as they Had been issued hy a body and the De Bulow by an in- Aividual, an objection was made to the Leary papers which was simple but ef- fective, viz.: That the Leary papers would not hold water or bear investi- zation. .On the other hand the De Bu- low papers and work was attested by contemporary writers and history. The amendment was not seconded or pressed, the original motion was ‘passed. So it will be seen that the A. A. S. R. Council hich started the trouble in the D. C. BF taking its fight into Blue Lodge for set- tlement that its origin was exploded ‘at this meeting and yet it claims to be the only regular boty of the rite in the U. S. among colored Masons. As we said hefore, members of the order can well see where the trouble is, all this trouble today started by ‘foolishness on the part of those in authority at that time. When- ever grand lodges of Masons cut out the landmarks of Masonry they cease to he ‘a grand, lodge, Whenever officials in Masonry can expell members because they ‘publish a joke calling no names, the same. (By the power in me invested I hereby suspend, etc, and the act is fone.) The 13th landmark gives the right of appeal. PHONETIC SPELLING. - From The Independent Magazine. Another college president, Benjamin Ide Wheeler, of the University of Cali fornia, has joined President Eliot in op- posing the inconsiderable simplified spell- ings approved by President Roosevelt and ordered for use in the documents under his control. President Wheeler has a new argument, that the change promises loss and waste in intercourse and culture with other English-speaking countries. But already, in the case of half the words. the practice in England differs from that in America, and it causes no slightest loss of intercourse; and we expect that other English-speak- ing countries will follow our slow ad- vance. But President Wheeler may take ir out with his neighbor, President Jor- dan, of Leland Stanford University, who is on the Simplified Spelling Board, MRS DEAN. | Mrs. Katie L. Dean, of the W. C. T. IU, Safi: has, he@t spending’ some trae with her brothers in Steclton, Pa, and in Long Branch, N. J, has returned to the city ready to assume her duties among weak and lowly women and girls in the Police Court Mrs. Dean is 2 worthy benefactor and a woman who ‘aught to be assisted hy the churches. Mise Lena Hewltt dra heen appointed to a position in the schools of Long Island, N.Y. after having, passed a successful examination. : ONE MORE “P.” : .' From The Dallas Express. | Ben Tillman says that wheneyer 2 negro gets an education he takes to one of the three P's—preaching, politics, ot the penitentiary. Since Joe Gans has had the audacity to wipe up the earth with Nelson, the Pitchfork statesman might increage the list of p's by adding prize-fighting. THE INDEPENDENT. We have just received’ a copy of The Independent, a weekly magazine pub- lished in New York city. The magazine contains some excellent articles on timely subjects. Elsewhere we, reproduce an editorial from The Independent touch- ing phonetic spelling. ITEMS ON THE WING. In the future when special delivery boys of the P. O. D. resign they will be ‘replaced hy substitute letter carriers. | The white people of Georgia have re- organized the Ku-Klux in order to sub- due the colored people of the state. And yet the negro will keep divided. His holiness the Pope has decided in future to appoint young men as Car- dinals, October 19, 1906, the G. A. R. will celebrate its oth anniversary by general celebrations. Bro, Turner Montgomery, head waiter at the National Hotel, was buried on the 16th by the Odd Fellows. Deceased was very prominent in this jurisdiction. Rest in peace. Til, Bro. W. A. L. Morton, D.D... was ordained March 13, 1906, by the 2nd Bap- tist Church. He is a missionary of the ‘Mt. Rethel Baptist Association, D. C, Maryland, Delaware and Virginia. “He ‘bas been ninning successful revivals in these States: He also postesses some of the qualifications of his father in the minictry, viz., Rev. W. B. Johnson, D.D. Commissioner McFarland is investi- gating the practice in the police court of taking personal bonds: Officer Delany of the S. E. Section has recovered from his accident and is again on duty. Officer Delany is one ‘of the popular officers of the M. P. force. SAILORS MAY HAVE STARVED IN NATURAL PRISON. Boat and Raft of Lost Steamer Valen- cla and Eight Skeletons Found In Gave on Pacific Coast— Rock Barred Egress. ‘Victoria, B. C—A dispatch from Carmanal respecting the finding of a Ufeboat and a pontoon’ from the steamer Valencia in caves with elght skeletons bas been supplemented by a later message from the lighthouse keeper at Carmanah, which throws further ght on the find’ He does not Indicate where the cave ta located or who has made the find, but his descrip- tion of the situation indicates that there Is a possibility that the skele- tons are those of a band less fortunate even than those who remained on the Valencia and went down to certain death. His Information gives rise to the possibility that the eight persons represented by the skeletons now dis- covered were caught In a trap, sur- rounded by bigh stone walls, and there starved to death. The cave in which the boat and the skeletons were found ts described as barred at the entrance by a large rock. The passage on elther side of this rock is far too narrow to permit of the boat being taken out that way. Apparently the boat got in by being washed over the top of the obstruct- {ng rock on the crest of a great wave. Once behind the rock access to the open sea was cut off, even when the water subslded, as it was impos- sible to get the boat past the barrier. The prisoners were also walled in from freedom on the land side and ‘must there have perished for lack of ‘food. ‘The boat Is not damaged except for | small hole In the forward air cham- ‘ber near the gunwale, To take it out vf Its place will require 3 strong force of men. The light keeper says: “I am too shorthanded here to do any- thing.” . | The cave is apparent'y a gathering. place of debris, as the lighthouse keep. er says that in order to make an at, tempt at identifying the skeletons it would be neecssary to remove several tons of rubbish which had since ac} cumulated, and with that accom} pilshed something might be found| within the cave which would give al clue as to the identity of the unfor} tunate refugees who perished Jn the} prison. The Indians, it is reported, knew of; the presence of the boat and bodies for several months, but kept it secrot. In the absence of knowledge of the source of the Information it Is pre- sumed that It came from the Indians. Capt. Gaudin's personal opinion 1s that the story will prove a false one. He inclines to the bellef that it has originated with the Indians, but will have the matter fully investigated. Capt, Gaudin points out that {t fs un- reasanable to suppose that a boat would be dashed over a rock such as ts described as barring the entrance of the cave and sustain practically no Injury. This feature of the story, Capt. Gaudin thinks, throws a very strong susp{clon on fts rellabliity. He farther thinks {t unlikely that in the patrol of the coast which took place Immediately after the wreck occurred, such a spot as described should escape eae 5 May Unset President's Reform.” Washington—The discovery has been made by a Washington lawyer, It Is sald, that the action of President Roosevelt’ in putting Into effect the simplified spelling may be in violation of a law that was passed by congress some years ago. It Is sald that about 25 years ago congress passed a joint resolution, which was approved by the president, making Webster's Un- abridged dictionary the standard for government spelling, and that the law has never been repealed. It Is also stated that there Is on record a de cision of the United States supreme court affirming the resolution. Cats Mourn; Turn Black. Steubenville, O.—Two cats owned by Hiram Jennings went Into mourn- ing following the death of thelr mas- ter the other day. Jennings was found dead ip an oat fleld after eating a ‘hearty meal, and by his side were the pet cats, both white. They followed his body to the graye, and upon thelr return to the house It was noticed that they were rapidly changing to a deep black. Within three days the felines were In deep mourning. They have refused to eat, and spend the night walling most pathetically in the ‘Sante ward. + Life Created by Frenchman? Paris—Prof. Lidue, of, a medical school at Nantes, claims to have cre- ated vegetable life. He bas been er- perlmenting for ten years and he eventually discovered that with what he described as “osmotic pressure,” which animates inorganic matter when dissolved to a liquid, it 1s possible to produce a substance Identical with ving tssues. He gradually created artificial cells, which lived and repro duced. From these he claims be pro duced growing plants three and four inches long. * Krupp Girls Are Frugal. / Berlia.—Frau Krupp, widow of the gonmaker of Essen, and her daugh- ters, Bertha and Barbara, have just ‘been here, the object of thelr visit be- tng to buy the daughters’ trousseaux. Notwithstanding their immense wealth not more than $250 was spent for each outfit. ~ EDGRAY OR BLACK HEIR By Mrs. Arabella V. Chase, author of Or She Keg Her Word, etc. Zella expressed her disappointment in having to miss the excursion trip and requested Edgray to tell them all about it. "Who went? What was the principal amusement?" And before he could answer Zella's questions Pearl added more. "Who was the most becomingly dressed lady? How many times did you dance and with whom? What time did you return and did you go home with Ruby or some other girls?" Edgray was forced to laugh wwhen his sister stopped to get a rest. However his responses to every question was satisfactory except two. He said that had a vote been taken it would have unanimously been in favor of Miss Myra Thom, and that he did not go home with his sister Ruby, but at her earnest solicitation he escorted Miss Thom home. "That's just like Ruby, because she and Myra are chums she wants you to do everything to suit her. O, well, we know Myra is a good girl, and she should look upon you as she does her younger brother; she is many years your senior." "You cane directly from Myra's home here, did you not?" asked Pearl. "Well let us go and fix your brother a bite to eat, for he must be hungry." said Zella. The two were not long in arranging for Edgray. Zella returned for him. He emphasized the fact that he appreciated what the young ladies had placed on the table before he arose from it. He offered to assist in clearing the table, but his offer was not accepted. A game of whist was plained, provided a fourth person could be produced. Dixma Ovalton, Zella's paternal uncle, made no secret of the fact that he had always loved Pearl Jones, and that she was to be his wife. He said that she was his choice and the only way he had to make it known, was by constantly telling her and his friends also. So there was no trouble in completing the set for the game—Zella and Edgray, Pearl and Dixma. Dixma was only waiting for Pearl to name the day. He was junior partner in a large store on West Hope street. The evening was, very plea-antly spent and just as Edgray announced that the time for his departure had arrived, footsteps were heard and Pearl recognized them as those of her father. She opened the door, remembering that Edgray had broken the bell. Mr. Jones explained that he had been to a meeting at the church and was not far away; he was anxious to know how Mrs. Ovalton was feeling and if Pearl had any message to send or request to make of the folks at home. After a chat, Mr. Jones, and Edgray left for their home, and Mr. Jones just hinted to Edgray his wishes along matrimonial lines. Zella, Pearl and Dixma did not remain in the sitting room long after Edgray had left. After telling Zella to be sege to call him or her uncle provest if her mother became restless during the night, he went to his room. The two girls soon followed his example. The room they occupied opened into that of Mrs. Ovalton, and the girls gently drew their bed from its place, as near the door as possible so that the least call made by the sick woman would be heard. Zella did not want to disturb her mother so she had to wait until she moved so that she could take her medicine. Neither could the two young ladies talk above a whisper, and they were eager to unbloom themselves to each other. Pearl wanted to explain to Zella how hard Ruby was trying to force Myra Thom on her brother Ergray, Zella was almost wild to know if Edgray had preferred, previous to her return from school, the company of Myra to that of the other girls. Zella gave the medicine to her mother as soon as she moved on her bed, and the two girls were soon sleeping soundly. It is doubtful if Mrs. Ovalton had called, which she did not, whether either Zella or Pearl would have heard her. Ruby and her mother were waiting for Mr. Jones and Edgray to return. Ruby had explained to her mother how she had requested Edgray to go home with Myra. It was only to her mother that she could tell the secret of why she made the request. "We all know," she went on to say, "that Edgray cares only for Zella and I was so proud of the knowledge that I can't find words to express my feelings. - "I want to open the eyes of Provost Lerkel. He admires Myra but has not the courage to tell her, so she and I decided to force him to the point of 'showing his hand.' so we fell upon the plan of throwing Edgray with her as much as possible without doing any harm to Zella Ovalton. "Provost would not even go on the excursion, because he said it was more important to see to his business and that Myra would be alright if I were going. I really believe he thinks more of his business than he does of Myra." Mrs. Jones felt better after Rubyy's explanation, but she condemned Ruby for making a tool of her boy. Edgray did not have a great deal to say after getting home. The home folks laughed heartily when he told of his nervousness and how he jerked Zella's door bell with force enough to break the wire. Mrs. Jones suggested that besides having the door bell fixed, he should go the next day and fake Zella and Pearl out for a drive. She said she was going to see Mrs. Ovalton and would remain while they were out driving. This suggestion suited Edgray, for he wanted to talk to his mother about the habit Ruby was cultivating of forcing him on Myra Thom, whenever an opportunity presented itself. Edgray retired to his room leaving the other members of the family in the library. He was worried over something of more importance than horses. Early next morning Edgray went to see how the work on his establishment was progressing. He noticed that a house which was being built on the adjoining lot was nearer completion than his stable and yet it was the last of the two started. He had never asked questions about the house and did Jbkhtiu HAkon'ydwamaly anan g hz-coltsegofo. unxtrexalst not know to whom it belonged. The workmen were putting on the finishing touches when Edgray entered. The foreman said he did not know who was to occupy the house, but that he had heard that the parties were immensely rich. "But," said Edgray, "they cannot be very rich, there is no stable on the place." "I doesn't know nuthin' 'bout that part, but I does, know we git our pay regular," said the foreman. When Mr. Goodman saw how grand the stable for Edgray was to be he and his wife decided to build another home, which was to be more costly than the one in which they were living, except there was to be no stable on the premises. There six horses would be put to board in Edgray's new stable, and the old coachman was to be transferred to the same place. "Shall we hire our present home when we move in the new house?" asked Mrs. Goodman. "No, it can remain idle for a time, then if Edgray marries to please his father, and I hope he will, it shall be a home for him, into which he may take his bride. Of course his father will furnish it, and Edgray shall live in it with the privilege of buying it on easy terms." "Do you think Edgray will ever be able to pay the value of it?" "Now my dear wife you must not ask so man's questions. You named the amount of money you wanted and I gave it to you without one question. Now we are going into a much finer home, in fact the finest home any where in the South, and this new home is to be yours, so do not worry about the old one, for it is mine to give or sell." The old residence was to be a present to Edgray provided he married the girl his father had selected. According to arrangements Edgray was ready with the carriage, and in a short time Mrs. Jones was at the bedside of her sick friend. Mrs. Ovalton was much improved and the girls were soon ready for the drive. Zella had no choice to suggest so Pearl asked her brother to take them to the meadow east of the reservoir, for she wanted some grass and seed which only could be gotten there. It was a long drive and the horses were glad when they were stopped under the shade of a great oak tree which stood as a land mark. "Now you two need not get out," said Pearl," I shall get all I need right around the carriage." Whether Pearl found what she wanted or not neither of the occupants of the carriage knew, for Pearl would pull some grass and then throw it down pretending that all the seed fell out. The ruse of Pearl's worked well and she succeeded in getting out of hearing of the carriage. HORSE HAS PROPERTY OWNS FINE GRASS PLOT IN FASHIONABLE NEIGHBORHOOD. Equine Holds Interest in Valuable New York Real Estate Where He Can Graze at Will and Live Life of Ease. New York.—"My horse Dick I give and bequeath to my sisters, Agnes and Elizabeth Savage. It is my wish that they care for the horse as long as he lives." As the result of the above provision contained in-the will of George Savage, a plumber of Jersey City, who died on Sept. 17, 1889, Dick, a horse 33 years old, is living a life of ease and luxury. He is a property owner and holds a half interest in real estate. Dick came into the possession of his master as a colt back in the '70s and for years he made daily tours of Jersey City in the shafts of a plumber's wagon. Mr. Savage was deeply attached to the animal, which developed unusual intelligence at an early age. He bought five lots at Baldwin avenue and Clifton place as Dick's exclusive pasture. As the years rolled by he disposed of three of the lots, but he reserved two for the horse's especial benefit. "He's a good old boy," the plumber would often say, "and I don't propose that he shall ever want for a small portion of this earth where he can graze at will." After the plumber's death his sisters placed a wire fence around Dick's lots and saw to it that every morning excepting in the winter he was led from his stable in the rear of their home at 518 Mercer street to his pasture. Fine homes were built around the lots, which are within a stone's throw of the city hospital and the zealous eyes of many real estate speculators were turned to Dick's exclusive territory, but all overtures for the sale of the lots were turned down by the Misses Savage and the old horse grazes in supreme contentment. A few days ago the sisters were offered a good price for the lots, but they said that the land will not be in the market as long as Dick lives. Dick raps with his forehoofs against the side of his stall every morning at six o'clock as a signal that he is ready for his breakfast. As soon as he gets it one of the sisters, Miss Elizabeth Savage, grooms him and washes him down with oil of citronella to keep the mosquitoes away. Edna Brown, 13 years old, has become so attached to the old horse as a neighbor that she goes around every morning to see him safe in his lots and in the evening leads him back to his stall. ALCOHOL LAW NOT ORIGINAL. American Consuls Report on Denaturing Process Abroad. Washington.—In view of the recent law of congress permitting the use of alcohol in the arts and industries free of tax the bureau of manufacturers of the department of commerce and labor has collated a number of reports of United States consulates on the denaturing processes, from which it appears that a similar law is in operation in Italy, France, Germany, Cuba, Belgium and other countries. Each of the countries named has its own particular process of denaturation. Of particular interest is the report of Consul General Robert P. Skinner, of Marsellles, who says that the last word in regard to the industrial uses of alcohol has not yet been said nor does he anticipate that American expectations in regard to the general practicability of this fuel as a motive force are going to be at once realized. So imperfect does the French government regard the methods now in use for rendering alcohol unfit for consumption or of utilizing it as an illuminant that prizes have been offered to the person offering the most advantageous ideas on the subject. Nevertheless, the reports in the aggregate recognize the possibilities of denatured alcohol based on the trials already given it abroad. West Indian. Blacks Cannot Stand Panama. Sanitation Rules. Washington. — Perfect sanitation and cleanliness are proving fatal to the West Indian negroes employed on the Panama canal. Although Col. Corgas and his assistants have banished yellow fever and other tropical fevers, which made the canal zone one large burying ground for the French canal builders, they have found that sanitary precautions taken in the quarters occupied by workmen make the Jamaican negroes especially susceptible to pneumonia and other throat and lung troubles. West Indians are not accustomed to an abundance of fresh air and well-ventilated, cleanly quarters. Living for generations in small huts, where large families crowd into rooms tightly closed against the night air, the negroes from Jamala and other tropical islands have developed lungs with cramped capacity and especially susceptible to changes and temperature. West Indian laborers cannot be induced to eat sufficient wholesome food to keep them in good health. LOT FARMS IN BERLIN UPWARD OF 1,000 OF THEM NOW IN CULTIVATION. Started in 1900 with 94—Miniature Country Houses That Have Become the Scene of Healthy Activity and Innocent Pleasure. New York.—The visitor to the German capital who is not satisfied with the beaten track of the guide book and the average sightseer may at this season of the year find in Charlottenburg or any of the outlying districts of the city a spectacle not only unusual and picturesque, but delightful from a sociological standpoint. One comes across tracts of land slightly below the street level which are green with regular rows of vegetables or brilliant with beds of flowers. At one end of each garden plot is a simple little hut or a latticed arbor covered with vines. Men are busy with spades, women with rakes, children with sprinkling cans. Or they sit about a home-made table in the shade and sip their coffee and consume—as every genuine Berliner does—enormous quantities of cake. There is an air of contentment about the scene which is doubly refreshing after the sight of the bustling crowds, loaded with lunch baskets, that plod along the hot and dusty roads toward the beer gardens of the Grunewald. These people have no need to seek the open; they enjoy an outing on ground which is theirs. A number of societies which have at heart the health and the welfare of the people are the founders of the philanthropy which offers the workingman living with his family in a stuffy tenement a plot of ground, easy of access, where he can rest from indoor work by a little gardening. They took the cue from an exhibit at the Paris exposition of 1900, where the Ligue Francaise du Colin de Terre et du Foyer demonstrated the work of 60 corporations that have given to French laborers plots of ground where these people grow their own supply of vegetables and in doing so improve their physical well being and add to the few and simple joys of their life. The German societies leased two tracts of unimproved land near a workingmen's district of Charlotten- View of the Vacant Lot Farms. burg, subdivided them into 94 plots, and raffled them off among those who applied for them, families with many children being first considered. In the center of every garden plot was a playground for the little ones. The societies started the work of preparing the ground and even furnished fertilizers and seeds. This being done, the plots were taken over and dared for by the families to whose share they had fallen. The enthusiasm and perseverance with which these city dwellers entered upon their farming was surprising. Instead of crowding into a train or a tram bound for the pleasure resorts in the suburbs, those people place their youngest child their tools and their lunch basket in the baby's carriage and set out early in the morning to spend their holiday in their own garden. There father and mother work or rest, and the children play in the open until late in the evening, when one can see processes of them returning to their city flats. Nor is it only on holidays that they resort to their gardens. As soon as the warm weather has set in, the wives so there early in the afternoon, the children follow after school hours and the father joins the family on coming from his work. The principal meal of the family being taken at noon, it is quite possible for the family of a Berlin workingman owning such a garden to spend from five, to seven hours daily in the open. When not busy caring for their potatoes, cabbages, cucumbers and other vegetables, the mothers sit in the shade of the arbors sewing, while the children romp about. There is a spirit of emulation among the people which is encouraged by the patrons, who at an annual harvest feast view the results attained and join in the general merrymaking. It is their aim not only to promote the physical well being of the people, but to foster a feeling of neighborliness To strengthen this spirit of solidarity and prevent an estrangement among the plot neighbors during the long winter, there is at least one meeting of a social nature on the grounds in the cold season. This enterprise is hardly five years old, but the 94 plots originally given to the people in Charlottenburg have become upward of 1,100 in various parts of Berlin. Extraordinary reasons must prevail if any owner decides to give up his plot. When one of those rare cases occurs, there are hundreds of applicants eager to fill the vacancy. The people cling to the bit of ground as if it were a valuable old family place. PREACHER HAS THRIVING COLONY IN DOMINION. Animals Are Very Industrious and •Have No Use for Lazy Members of the Flexible Belt Ribs Duxbow, Sask—On the farm of Rev. W. E. Christmas, a few miles from this town, exists one of the few beaver farms of Canada. Within the limit of the farm are five large dams, peopled by some 200 beavers. The banks of the Souris river, which runs through the farm, are fringed with poplar trees, supplying the beavers with the best of building material, and also with daily bread. According to a law passed in 1896 it is illegal to kill beavers until the fall of 1908, consequently this colony is waxing strong and multiplying rapidly. Having been protected from the trappers for the past ten years, the beavers are becoming very tame, and do not seem to mind a casual onlooker, although they do most of their work by moonlight. One night these beavers cut down 52 trees, according to Rev. Mr. Christmas, who takes a great deal of interest in his little tenants, and watches carefully to see that no harm comes to them. These beavers are very industrious and have no use for one of their number who refuses to do his share of the work. When such a member of the flock is noticed the others drive him away to live in solitude as a bachelor." It takes the beavers only a short time to fell a large sized tree, and they are able to throw it in any direction. When once felled the tree is quickly up into lengths for house, dam; or food, as may be required. The house of the beaver is built on the bank of the river, with its entrance under water. Once having built the entrance the rest of the house is started, the whole colony working at the house until it is finished, and when it is completed it is warm, dry and cozy. A beaver family usually consists of four or five, and comes into the world with its eyes wide open. The young ones live with their parents, for two years, and then they are ready to shift for themselves. The full grown beaver measures about two feet in length, with a tail some ten inches long, which he can use as a spade or trowel, as well as a paddle. The average age is 15 years, although some have been known to live to be 20. When the animal is nine years of age its pelt is at its prime, and will fetch from $10 to $12 in Minneapolis. WANTS TO WED ONCE MORE. Rich Old Farmer Who Has Had Four Wives Seeks a Fifth. Monterey, Ind.-Daniel Overmeyer, of this town, has been in consultation with his attorney, M. M. Hathaway, of Winamac, as to filing proceedings for a divorce against Mrs. Mildred Smith Overmeyer, of Noblesville, upon the ground of abandonment and desertion. This aged Romeo has been married four times, twice divorced and separated by death from two wives. He told his attorneys as soon as he was free again he was going to Argos, north of this place, and probably would marry a widow, the mother of five children, by the name of Laura Heckthorne. If he failed to bring the widow to terms he was soiling to South Bend and accept a proposition from a young woman of that place. Mr. Overmeyer is about 75 years old, owner of a fine farm, the father of 11 children. To each child, upon its marriage, he gave $0 forres of land, $700 and a team of horses. His present wife was the daughter of former Mayor Smith, of Nobleville, and Overmeyer says she was never intended for a farmer's wife. He says newspaper advertising—"Wanted, a wife"—brings scores of letters from women, begging to be some man's wife, but that choosing a wife is like trading horses—you don't know what you have until you "get stuck in the bargain." New Benjamin Franklin Arises in the Keystone State. Brunt Cabin, Pa.—William Kronenberg, an eccentric scientist living in the mountains near here, is making experiments with a new variety of tree that he calls the electric light plant. Noticing the phosphorescent light he found around decayed tree stumps, he conceived the idea of using it for the benefit of mankind. Taking an ordinary wild grapevine at several stumps, he was gratified after several years' culture to see the fruit emit a rich white glow. Mr. Kronenberg has one plant which gives off sufficient light to read by, and he is wiring his log cabin with the grapevine. He says that if he can develop the electric light plant sufficiently it will come into general use on account of its cheapness and safety. To Teach Fillpoins Farming. Washington—W. A. Sutherland, of the bureau of Insular affairs, who has charge of the Filipino students being educated in this country at the government expense, left Washington the other day for New Orleans. He will make arrangements there to place agricultural students in positions where they may acquire knowledge of methods used in growing sugar, tobacco, rice and other crops suited to the Philippine islands. FIRST CHURCH BL SMITT Is Still Standing at K When Erased by the Now Used by Laws- Saints Kirtland, O.—The Mormonism is still land, O. If the little cemetery ne they would tell how zealot gave his land his all to provide fur- ing of the temple It was in 1830 that in Kirtland, and with was a social revolu which Ohio had new bands left their w mothers deserted babes were placed The end came when compelled to flee The temple was an blind. "A storehouse of Smith called it w, and by 1834 cation was laid on or hills in imitat old. The, dimen by 125 feet. The feet in thicken The temple s it was when bu is the main audi walnut benches s ralling. The door locks or catches, whoever is speak- sure of holding hi At each end of elevated thrones. the other, marks worship used by the Joseph Smith's rei in the ceiling show which were once us to divide the floor ments. The floor above is late looking. Abou here indicate that it of lecture hall, b Smith curtains divi ment just as below Rollers fastened to the second floor, together of pulleys, enabled to raise or lower the first and second floor time. In the third stations running north or a number of separa The Reorganized the Christ of Latter Day S which worships in it tries to follow litera Mormon, which, be it its polygamy. The dwives was one of S tions." Yet this sect Smith, polygamy and REWARD FOR KIND NECESS Gets Nearly a Million b. W Does Not Want Noterely Toledo, O.—Born to him when he forsaken him. S. C. J. C. Rhodes. S. C. Rhopes inherited three months and torley, she kept her profound secret and tenor of her way. She was busily enlist typewriter for her who was in need of the vacation season. Mr. Navarre left the had in Monroe trany took up a life of a heiicals on fine hunts grounds and leased the sportsmen. On their profitable investments died three months associated stocks and bor $1,000,000. Mrs. Rhoades was till she was married acro. She is only a old, very reticent a She refused to turn- bled and begged that made of the news of Americans Lead in S Washington — Now are bank deposits in greater ratio than in 1911. The French, justly for economy and saving easily outclassed by reputed spendthrifts at travagant people on figures just at hand. France from 1855 to 1911 increased from $152 000,000, or 218 per cent States during the same posits increased from $4,735,000,000, or 271 great increase is propo to the prosperity of United States rather th growth of the habit of Middletown, N. Y.—A turtle arrived in a post office here. A mail bags had been the clerk reached for popped or and sniffed. The clerk was biding away the pile of ered the turtle. It w pounds and was very pling at everything in run of the post office utes until a negro por- its back and got a rope. There was nothing to had come from and the know which bag it had FCBERS BURied IN SE COLORADO. Taken from Express by Bandits Among Rivers near Cripple Creek— Secret of Cache Lost. Somewhere along railroad which con- cords and Florence, fortune in golden tracks and boulders in gold, and it is it will never be lucky hunter by cache where is of 1893 the money safe of an express robbers. All dead, and there the hiding place of wealth. The last of was a man by the name Varks. On the day which he set to the treasure he died at his Creek from pneu- villa Varks and one other robber men who knew the hid- the money. They carried bags into the hills along road tracks near the scene of and hurled it under the water while their four confederatees the men and express messen- has with their rifles. The robbers planned to allow the men to remain hidden for several days, that there could be no chance either being discovered in passing it. After the hirdup the six men separated going to different parts of the city. Marks and the man who had mistaken him in burying the gold retained in Cripple Creek together, which feared the other and they snuck each other like hawks to guard against any attempt to obtain the money. After two years had shaped Marks had become a real estate man and a lawyer. The other man died a year after the hold-up. The story of the hidden treasure is told by Mayor F. L. Baldwin, of this city who obtained it from a half-breed Indian named Clark, while he was in Cripple Creek in 1897. No living person knew what had become of the money 50,000 at the time Mayor Baldwin obtained the story but Clark. The robbers had selected the year of 1897 to search the money and divide it. They were all to meet in Cripple Creek on May 25, when Marks and the other man who knew the hiding place were to get the gold and there to be a division. None of the robbers arrived at the meeting point on day selected. Days passed into night and weeks into month, and the robbers did not arrive. Marks was the only living man who was the hiding place and he knew the age of the other men had obeyed the money. He felt that he was being watched by the other four men constantly and he lived in constant terror for months. He believed that the other men must be dead, and October he decided that he would get the fortune himself. He needed someone to help him carry the bed and he told his story to Clark, who was a prospector at that time, referring the important details and implying a general idea of the location of the hidden wealth. A clay was appointed. The men knew me at the cabin of Marks, who lived some early one morning. When the morning came with it came light of snow. Marks feared that her would be followed and could beacked in the snow. He would not present to take the chance. His limbs tucked with terror when he, seemed neat to obtaining the fortune which had been buried for four years. Clark carried his terror as most abject. He thought that every man who looked him and was a stranger was one of his robber confederates in the city. Another day was set when Marks and Clark were to go to the cache and take the money. It was destined that the robber was not to reap the reward of his four years' vigil over the house for the night before the day he arrested Marks was found in his fire dead. Shortly after Marks' death Clark had the story to Mayor Baldwin, who was at that time in Cripple Creek published as an attorney and enjoying the enjoyment of the early mining trip with the death of Marks also accused and the secret of the hiding face of the money, for he left no mark no papers of any kind by which the fortune could be located, and the stolen from the express safe 13 years ago lies buried among the walls of the Florence & Cripple Creek ransom. Beard Is Eight Feet Long. Overseeing a Light Feet Long. Overseeing a W. L. Gulles, of this page, the years of age, and it is his proud belief that a razor has notOCKED in 20 years. During this time his whiskers have contended and to-day they are a three over eight feet in length, about three over his remarkable hirsute dormition, lying on the ground when he has been unfurled. The whiskers have occasion him little indulgence as he keeps them done in under his chin except for occasions. As they are plinned him at home and the whiskers intricate and difficult lets his whiskers down in own home circle, not because he isn't proud of the distinc-but for the simple reason, but for the simple reason, not acquired the knack his whiskers neatly back again. LAKE OF QUICKSILVER FOUND. Value of Mexican Product Estimated at Many Millions. Mexico City, Mex.—A lake of quicksilver, covering an area more than three acres, and having a depth ranging from 10 to 50 feet, has been discovered in the mountains of the state of Vera Cruz. The value of the product is estimated at many millions of dollars. The news of this discovery was brought to this city by C. A. Bungl, a reputable mining man, who declares he was suffering from mercurial poisoning from having spent much time investigating the extent of the lake and coming in contact with the quicksilver. He went to Santa Rosalia springs, in the state of Chihuahua, where he took a course of treatment for his ailment. He returned to Mexico City several days ago fully restored in health. Mr. Bungl interested F. Langerwall, a wealthy iron manufacturer of Sweden, who is now in Mexico on business, and J. B. Feelin, of New York, who accompanied Bungl to the state of Vera Cruz and proved the truth of his discovery. This lake of quicksilver has been known to the Indians of that locality for many generations. It is situated far up in the mountains, in an almost inaccessible position. Its surface is partly covered by stones. It is believed that volcanic action in the mountains above smelted the quicksilver out of the clinnabar ore, and that it ran down and filled this depression. Langerwall and Feelin have agreed to provide the capital for the operation of the rich find. A tunnel will be driven through, the base of the mountain and the quicksilver will be brought down by means of gravity. SILENT FOR DOZEN YEARS. Man Able to Talk Makes Odd Record in an Almmaheuse. York, Pa.—Silvert for 12 years, never having been known to utter a word during all that time, is the record of Jerome Wills, an inmate of the county almshouse. Wills is 60 years old, and is the son of a man who is said to have been one of the richest in Adams county. Wills has full power of speech, and is apparently sound mentally, yet for 12 years he has held his tongue. He was admitted to the almshouse 20 years ago, and showed no disinclination to talk until after he had been in the institution about seven years, when it was noticed that he was becoming taciturn and noncommunicative. Then he stopped talking altogether. Efforts to get him to talk made by stewards, attendants and physicians have repeatedly failed. Wills spends his time in strolling along the corridors or sitting on a bench. His head is always bowed, as though he were in deep study. When his fellow inmates address him or physicians or attendants speak to him he receives their salutations in silence. When approached by visitors he will retreat to his room and close the door after him. BOY WITH WANDERLUST. Returns Home After 2,400 Miles of Travel by Freight Trains. Lampasas, Tex.—Eugene Roberts, a 13-year-old boy of this place, has returned home after a journey of more than 2,400 miles, most of which was made on freight trains. A few weeks ago he disappeared from home, and was next heard from at Austin, where he was attending the military maneuvers of troops. He remained there until the New Mexico national guard departed for home, and accompanied them to Bernallillo, where he was put off the train and told to shift for himself. He stayed at Bernallillo a day or two, and then caught a freight train for Albuquerque. The train crew treated him kindly, and he reached Albuquerque in good shape. From Albuquerque he went to El Paso, where he told his story to the police, and was given food and lodging. He remained at El Paso only a short time, and then started for Lampasas by way of Fort, Worth. It was a long trip through the dust and heat of western Texas, but he reached here safe and sound, full of his wonderful experiences. AUTO HELPS FALSE HAIR TRADE Suppression of Convents in France Diminishes Supply Considerably. Paris.—According to the Eclair, at the human hair market, held annually at Llmorges, this year's offerings were worth $200,000. One dealer alone on the first day of the sale purchased $4,800 worth. The average price per kilogramme was $17. Young girls in the districts where travelers for hair dealers make their rounds are perfectly well aware of the value of their hair and no longer exchange it for a fuchu or a boa or two or three meters of muslin. The increase in the demand is explained by the fact that fashionable women wear more false hair than formerly. This is due to the development of automobilling and the suppression of hats in theaters. One chief cause of the diminution of the supply is the suppression of the convents. These were one of the main sources of supply. There is, however, no danger of a hair famine, as Italy could furnish much more hair than it does at present, and China and the East furnish an inexhaustible field. TO ERECT MONUMENT $10,000 MEMORIAL TO POCAHON- TAS IS PLANNED. Will Be Dedicated at Opening of Jamestown Exposition—Movement Begun by Descendants of Little Indian Maiden. Washington.—Pocahontas is to have a monument. Her descendants—including all relatives of the twb Harrisons, who have been presidents, Gouverneur Morris, the gifted writer; Mrs. Burton Harrison and the large and important Randolph, Cabel and Falfrax families of Virginia, not to mention many less well-known people in New England and other portions of the United States—have decided that the little Indian maiden deserves this recognition and have organized to raise $10,000 to that end. The monument, which will be dedicated when the Jamestown exhibition opens, will take the form of a simple Indian maiden dressed as Capt. John Smith describes Pocahontas and will be made by one of the great sculptors. On the tablets of the pedestal will be portrayed the principal events in which this plucky child played an heroic part. Membership in the Pocahontas memorial association costs $1 and is open to "all patriotic Americans." To be inscribed upon the rolls one needs only the send the fee to Miss Mary Desha (of this city) and receive the handsome membership card bearing the picture of Pocahontas herewil reproduced. One hundred and fifty descendants of Pocahontas have joined the society within the past few weeks. Charles C. Grover, president the Riggs national bank, Washington, who is himself of Pocahontas line, lends solidity to the undertaking by acting as treasurer of the fund. Pocahontas married John Rolfe in April, 1614, and it is through the daughter of this marriage that the POÇAHONTAS. (From a Portrait Painted in 1616 in England.) "Descendants of Pocahontas" base their claim to fame as a first family. The story of how the life of Capt. John Smith was saved by this Indian girl is familiar to everybody. After Smith salled away to England Pocahontas was for several years never once seen at Jamestown. Then she was suddenly brought in a prisoner by Smith's successor, who had captured her (by barter of a copper kettle), to hold as permanent hostage for the future good behavior of her father. The scheme was successful, and during the four remaining years of Powhatan's life absolute peace reigned for the first time in the Virginia colony. Pocahontas meanwhile was kindly treated in captivity, and at the suggestion of her new friends, took the name of Rebecca as a substitute for her Indian title. When the Indian girl had been at the colony something less than a year she was betrothed to John Rolfe, a prosperous trader of good English family, who appears to have married her more from religious enthusiasm and political ambition than from love. As for Pocahontas, her consent to the marriage was obtained only after she had been told that her hero, Smith, was dead. Powhatan heartily approved of the alliance. Doubtless his avaricious soul gloated greatly over the increased possibility of blankets and grindstones. For two years after the marriage the young couple were in Jamestown, Rolfe pursalug his planting (he was the first white man to cultivate tobacco for commercial purposes)—and his bride acquiring, with true Indian quickness, the ways of English women. That she must have done this to very good purpose is plain from the fact that when, in 1616, her husband took her to England for a visit, her behavior, even in court circles, was all that could be desired. Matoaks is believed to have been the family name of Pocahontas, and many of her descendants today wear it proudly. What Rain Will Do. In parts of Australia where the average yearly rainfall is not more than 10 inches, a square mile of land will support only eight or nine sheep. In the Argentine Republic, South America, the same area, with 34 inches of rain, supports 2,500 sheep. Professional Bird Catcher. A professional bird-catcher is employed in Berlin, who keeps scientific and educational institutions supplied with birds' nests, and eggs, and he is the only man the empire permitted to do so. Gen. Williams Points Out Necessity for Increase. Washington.—Conditions existing at this time call for an increase in the pay of the officers of the army, says Brig. Gen. Constant Williams, commanding the department of the Colorado, in his annual report. He asserts that the increased cost of living since 1872, when the present rate of pay was fixed; the frequent changes of stations, sending officers to Alaska and island possessions, necessating the keeping of two separate establishments in many cases, work a hardship especially on line officers. Years ago changes of station were infrequent, and officers had opportunity to save. Gen. Williams says that now the changes come so often and with such little warning, that debts are caused which might otherwise be avoided by the careful officer. He renews his recommendation of last year that officers' quarters be heated and lighted without expense to occupants, as are other public buildings. Barbers' supplies may soon be furnished to soldiers at cost by the government. Brig. Gen. Constant Williams, in his annual report, recommends that articles needed for the proper care of the face shall be added to the list that may be purchased from the army storehouses. Among the articles mentioned are listerine, talcum powder, witch hazel, razors, shaving brushes and cups. He thinks also that soldiers should have the privilege of buying thread and needles at cost. BIG APPLE CROP IN KANSAS. Yield This Year In Some Cases Will Be 70 Per Cent. Kansas City, Mo.—Francis Goble, one of the most prominent horticulturists in the country, recently returned from an extensive trip through southern Kansas, Missouri, Arkansas and Tennessee, and is very enthusiastic about the crop prospects in these regions. He says the corn and hay prospects were never better and the cotton crop in the South is splendid. In speaking of the Kansas apple crop Mr. Goble, who with ex-Gov. E. N. Morrill, owns a mammoth 880-acre orchard in Wyandotte county, said: "As to the apple crop in this section, I think I am safe in estimating it at 50 per cent. of a crop. Owing to favorable conditions, the crop on the Morrill-Goble orchard will average about 70 per cent." The work of picking the apples is not such a big task as most people would imagine. It is expected that 45 men will pick and barrel 250 barrels of apples a day. Old soldiers are employed quite often at this work. Pickers usually get from $1.40 to $1.50 a day and are supposed to pick 40 bushels a day. The apples are handled very carefully and the men work on step-ladders and put the fruit as gathered into bags slung to their shoulders. CRIPPLE CURED BY DREAM. Nightmare Results In Restoration of Dislocated Hip. Marion, Ind.—A dream terminated with unusual reality in the case of George Gilpin, who has been a cripple for many years. Gilpin suffered a dislocation of the hip joint a number of years ago. Surgeons were unable to join the dislocated parts properly and he has been compelled to walk with crutches since the accident. The injured leg became shortened as the result of the accident and he could not walk without the aid of crutches. Wednesday night Gilpin had a dream. He imagined that a number of men attacked him and in self-defense he struck with both hands and kicked with both feet. When he awoke he was greatly surprised to learn that he was using his right leg. Then he attempted to walk and was delighted to learn that he could. He was about the streets during the day and his friends could hardly be made to believe his story of the dream. Surgeons say the only explanation of the queer recovery is that while Mr. Gilpin was asleep the muscles and tendons became relaxed and when the violent exercise brought about by the dream occurred the dislocated hip joint dropped back into place. CRIME ALARMS NEGRO LEADER Booker Washington Says Lawlessness of Black Is Pronounced Atlanta, Ga.—"Making all allowances for mistakes, injustice and the influence of racial pride, I have no hesitation in saying that one of the elements in our present situation that gives me most concern is the large number of crimes that are being committed by members of our race. The negro is committing too much crime, north and south," said Booker T. Washington in an address to the National Negro Business league. "We cannot be too frank or too strong in discussing the harm that the committing of crime is doing to our race," he continued. "Let us stand up straight and speak out and act in no uncertain terms in this direction. Let us do our part and then let us call on the whites to do their part." Mr. Washington condemned lynching as one of the greatest hindrances to the progress of the black race. As illustrating the progress which the negro is making he said the blacks in Georgia owned at least $20,000,000 worth of taxable property. The south, he said, offered the best opportunities as the permanent abiding place of the masses of the race. TO ABOLISH WRECKS DEVICES INTENDED. TO MAKE RAILROAD TRAVEL SAFER. Inventions Recently Patented by an Indiana Man Which Are Hoped to Do Away Entirely with Present Despatching System. Indianapolis, Ind.—Elmer E. Stelner, of Knightstown, has just patented two devices invented by him which he hopes will prevent many railroad accidents and make travel on trains much safer than it is at present. Stelner's devices do away with the present despatching system and put in its stead an automatic system. He worked for two years on his inventions, and he thinks he has succeeded. He says his system has the following advantages: It does away with all possibility of rear or head-on collisions, as each train crew knows at any time just where all the others are. It is security against any train running into an open switch, as the register on each train shows whether the switch be open or closed. It does away with telegraph operators, thus saving millions in salaries to the companies using it. The system "cannot go to sleep at the instrument or the switch" and can work 24 hours a day without food, fatigue or pay. Being purely mechanical, it is infallible, and cannot make a mistake or "misinterpret orders," and even if it could disaster would be impossible. It does away with the necessity of making stops for any purpose except to take on or discharge passengers or freight. "With the train reporting system," said Steiner, "a railroad may be equipped at regular intervals of any distance desired with stations in the track bed, each of these stations being connected by circuits of electric wires with the central office. Whenever a train passes over one of the stations it automatically registers the number of the train and the number of the station, so that the central despatcher can tell at any moment just where any train is. "In addition, every switch on the line is equipped with stations, and the minute a train enters a sliding the despatcher will be notified by it by the automatic register of the number of the train. A switch is always registered open or closed, and if one is inadvertently left open the register will show it, and an approaching train can be advised of it from the central office." With the intercommunicating system—his second device—attached, there is nothing left to be desired in a system of train despatching. By means of this system the central despatcher may communicate order to an engineer, conductor or train crew, either while the train is standing still or moving, and in the same manner the crew can answer the orders. The system is so arranged that each train makes a constant circuit with the central office, and each train is constantly in a circuit with every other train on the same division. Thus one train crew can communicate with any other crew, and the register on one train will show just where every other train on the road is at any given time. An engineer can look at the register and tell lorg before he reaches it if a switch which the train is approaching is open or closed, and he knows at a glance just how far ahead or behind him is, any other train, in whatever direction it may be going. The system would do away entirely with telegraph operators at way stations, so far as delivering and receiving orders are concerned. It would even be possible for trains to run under this system without a despatcher, as each train would know at any time where other trains were located. This, of course, would be impracticable, as it would give free rein to train crews to run too much at will. Power for the system is furnished by either storage batteries or dynamos. Once installed the system would be inexpensive, as the first cost would be the greatest. It is adaptable to electric roads as well as to steam railroads. Steiner, who is a rural mail-carrier, first began to think of his invention two years ago when he heard railroad men on a train discuss the problem of railroad accidents and their prevention. He then resolved to use his mechanical talent and ability in that direction, and he hopes that he will soon see the results of his labor in general use. Increase In Regulaf Army. Increase in Regular Army. Washington.-The enlisted strength of the army is slightly increased in a general order issued at the war department. The strength of the different branches of the service will be as follows: Total number of enlisted men in cavalry, 12,240; artillery corps, 328; coast artillery, 12,298, and topeo companies, 527; field artillery, 4,012; infantry, 24,460; engineers, 1,282; additional strength, 1,961, making a total enlistment in the line of the army of 58,128. To this is added for the staff departments 4,387, making a total of 62,515. The increase provides enough men so that each cavalry and infantry regiment may have a detachment of machine-gun experts. He Was a Relic Hunter. A man who was arrested for breaking into a house in Berlin made the excuse that he only wanted a pair of shoes belonging to a celebrated Russian pianist who was staying in the house. A collection of women's shoes, all neatly labeled and catalogued, was found in the room where he lived. SCENTR BURIED TREASURE. Man Finds Mark of Vessel That May Have Held Gold. Fort Worth, Tex.—While looking over his pasture in Reed county Mr. Dillard, who lives near Thorp Springs, was attracted by a mound of fresh earth. Upon investigation it was discovered that a hole had been dug and at the bottom was the imprint of some kind of a vessel that had been removed. The place is particularly marked, the excavation being in the center of four roughly hewn stones, set in a square and sunk almost out of sight in the earth. A short distance from this square is another stone with a hatchet sketched on its surface, the edge of the hatchet blade pointing directly to the place where the excavation was made. Mr. Dillard says he had often noticed the stones, but supposed they were simply an old landmark. The supposition is that the vessel contained money and the find may be connected with an old story that has been told in that section ever since it was first settled. This story is that in the country between Comanche peak and Robinson creek a large quantity of gold had been buried by parties who on their return from the goldfields of California were attacked and killed by the Indians then infesting the country. MONOPOLIES HIT BY DECISION. Judge at Milwaukee Finds for Case Company in "Stacker" Suit. Milwaukee, Wis.-Judge Seaman administered a blow to monopolies in restraint of trade in his decision the other day in favor of the J. I. Case company in the "wind stacker" case. The suit was brought by the Indiana Manufacturing company to recover royalties on a patent stacker. All thrashing machine makers have been compelled to pay royalties to the Indiana concern, which owns 200 patents. The Case company some time ago invented a stacker of its own and declined to continue the royalties. Judge Seaman, in his decision, confined himself to the claim that the contract with the Indiana concern was in violation of the Sherman law. He held that the grant of a patent created a lawful monopoly, and continued: "Nevertheless, I am of the opinion that the monopoly thus secured, to be immune from the anti-trust act, must be referable solely to the invention under the patent, and that a combination of licenses formed thereunder may create a monopoly which exceeds the legitimate scope of the patent privilege." Millionaire Who Kept Accounts in Head Leaves Queer Tangle. Webster City, Ia.—Since the death of George Wells, the eccentric Iowa millionaire, at his home in Grundy Center it develops that many of the business houses at Wellsburg, the thriving German town in Grundy county named after the millionaire, are built on lots for which the owners have no deeds except that which comes from verbal agreement and the fact of occupancy in peaceful possession for a number of years. It appears that Mr. Wells had a great habit of deferring action in many of his deals, trades and transactions, that he disposed of lots, gave the buyer possession and stated that he would make a deed some day, being too busy to attend to the trivial work of executing the deed. Mr. Wells carried his books in his head, so to speak, and many of his old-time friends took his word for many things, expecting, of course, to receive the deed in time, but realizing after the old man's death that they had no title to their property. A number of legal actions will be the outcome of the matter. DETROIT HAS ARMLESS DOQ. Canine Freak Looks and Acts More Like a Kangaroo. Detroit, Mich.-Mrs. Ettie Rowe, who lives on Randolph street, has a curiosity in the shape of an "armilee" dog. Gertie, as the dog is named, although Mrs. Rowe generally calls her "Baby," is a little more than two years old, and is one of litter of five, two of which were born with no fore leg. The mate died of distemper in her youthful days, but Gertie is as healthy as any dog can be and more paltry than most of the canine species. She is continually on the romp, hopping around on her hind legs like a hangeroo. When she is in a real big hurry she tries to run like the other dog, and goes bumping along on her hind legs and breast in a most comical manner. Gertie's mother was a pup, and her sire a terrier, but the terrier predominates in her disposition as well as her appearance. She was exhibited last fall at the Fenton and Pontiac fairs, and brought her qowner a $250. She is said to be the only freak of the kind in the country. Kansas Town to Be Moved. Kansas town Topeka, Kan.-Ora J. Gould, founder of Englewood, Chicago has begun the work of moving the town of Englewood, Clark county, one mile south of its present location. The Kansas town is in the center of Gould's 210,000-acre ranch and the quarter section on which it is located has a clouded title. It has a population of 450, and the new site of 240 acres is a gift of Mr. Gould, whose home is at Burlington, Iowa LEGAL NOTICES. THOMAS WALKER, ATTORNEY. In the Supreme Court of the District of Columbia. No. 25479, Equity Doc. 58 Rebecca S. Nichols versus John Harrison Nichols, et al. The object of this suit is to have partition, by sale, of lots seven (7) and eight (8), in the subdivision of John Henry Nicola's farm, Brightwood, District of Columbia, being a part of a tract of land called Peters' Mill Seat said property being bounded on the 14th Street Road, and the land belonging to A. White and that of Dr Charles Stone, said lots being more fully and accurately described in the plat of the aforesaid subdivision by B D. Carpenter, surveyor, dated July 13. A D., 1892; and the said subdivision being further described as the tract of land conveyed by deed dated August 31st, A. D., 1892, by Walter M. Moreland, et al., to John H. Nichols, said deed being fully recorded in Liber 1803 at folio 88, of the Land Records of the District of Columbia. On motion of the complainant, it is this 18th day of September, 1906, ordered that the defendants, John Harri-on Nichols, Catherine Nichols, Howard E. Nichols, Nellie Nichols, Clarence H. Nichols, Adelaide Nichols, Effe J. Curry, Curry, Lulu R. Fernandez and Mary Nichols cause their cause their appearance to be entered herein on or before the fortieth day, exclusive of Sundays and legal holidays, occurring after the day of the first publication of this order; otherwise the cause will be proceeded with as in the case of default. Provided, a copy of this order be published once a week for three successive weeks in the Washington Law Reporter, and The Washington Bee before said day. Harry M. Clabaugh, Chief Justice. True Copy. Test: J. R. Young, Clerk. G. J. Latimer, Assistant Clerk. ON TO WASHINGTON TO THE NATIONAL BAPTIST CONVENTION. Washington, D. C., 1906. Dear Brethren, Greeting—I take the liberty to greet you to call your attention to the approaching Annual Session of the National Negro Baptist Evangelical Convention of America, to be held October 23 to 28, 1906, at the Cosmopolitan Baptist Church, 708 O street, N. W., Washington, D. C., Rev. P. W. Drew, D.D., Ph.D., pastor. 1. We anticipate a large gathering of the Brotherhood with happy greetings from every State in the Union, by some of the best brain., the best speakers, the best workers of the race from a religious and educational standpoint. 2. Because the convention was organized and received its first welcome in Washington, the Capital of the Nation, from the American greatest President, Hon. Theodore Roosevelt; and we always like to visit the place that gave us birth. 3. This convention was founded by the call of Dr. Drew, one of the greatest colored evangelists of the age, who is the founder and pastor of the great Cosmopolitan Baptist Church, and who had on foot a project to build one of the largest negro churches in the United States, with a seating capacity of 3,000 people. He has raised and banked nearly $3,000 towards its erection. His present church membership is 2,000. 4. A few of the great pulpit orator that will be heard are Rev. Geo. E Morris, D.D., President of the Baptist Convention of the State of New Jersey; educational sermon, Rev. A. M. Lewis, D.D., pastor of the great Metropolitan Baptist Church, of Pensa.; doctrinal Rev. W. M. Davenport. President of Eastern Shore College, Va.; temperance, Rev. Wm. Perry, D.D., pastor of St. Paul's Church, of N. J.; missionary, Rev. W. W. Wines, Jr., of Va.; Introductory sermon; Addresses by Seutator S. G. Newsome, of N. C.; Hon. Giles B. Jackson, of Virginia, Director; General of Negro Exhibit; and Rev. R. B. Robinson, D.D., President of Negro Christian Congress of America. 5. Therefore we appeal to all Christian workers and extend a cordial invitation to them to come and join the Convention and help save the world for Christ by sending missionaries to Africa. Send your contribution to Rev Solomon Pollard, Treasurer of the Foreign Mission. All churches and societies are requested to elect delegates. Board and lodging will be furnished free to delegates only. Don't forget the Watch-word, $5,000 United Grand Rally. Sunday, October 21 and 28. For information call or address, Simon P. W. Drew, President, 2014 8th street, N. W., Washington. E. N. McNaniels, Corresponding Secretary. THE AFRO-AMERICAN COUNCIL Te Afro-American Council will meet in New York city October 9, 10, and 11 of next month. It will be one of the largest gatherings of representative colored men that has ever assembled in this country. The meeting will be held in St. Mark's M. E. Church, 53d street, between Seventh and Eighth avenues. Everybody should attend. READ THE BEE House & Herrman Cor. 7th FYE STS. . W. Chocolates, Bon Bons, Taffy and LOUIS REESE. WINES, LIQUORS & CIGARS. MEETING ROOM FOR CLUBS. AND PRIVATE PARTIES, AND FURNISHED ROOMS FOR MEN. PHONE, MAIN 3311. 636 D STREET, NORTH-WEST. ITEMS ON THE WING. New Orleans, Sept.—Within two hours after Supernumerary Patrolman Authority Scott had fatally shot a colored man he was promoted to the position of regular, and at the same time warmly complimented on his good marksman ship by Police Inspector, Whitaker, who promised him further advancement in he kept up the good work. And yet we won't unite. Read The Bee. Lewis Horton of Winston-Salem, N. C., is 115 years old. Recent events have demonstrated the necessity of the negro forming a unit. But we are sorry to say, when Freemasonry cannot cement the negro, nothing under the heavens will ever accomplish the same. It is only a question of time in some sections of the U. S. that the negro will receive the same treatment that the Jew is receiving in Russia. All the white-folks of the U. S. are not negrophobia fanatics like in the Bloody South. Today rebels receive better treatment from this government than loyal union soldiers. (N. B—We predicted just what happened in Georgia last week.) For light upon dark subject read The Washington Bee. The only negro paper that that isn't afraid to talk. Mrs. Ricks, who died in New York last Saturday, was brought to this city and buried from the home of her sister Mrs. Lancaster, in Acken street. N I Dr. Corrothers preached the funeral service. Chester, Pa., Priest Punches Up the Lagging Eligible Couples. Chester, Pa.—Rev. M. G. Scully, of St. Charles church, at Kellyville, called the attention of the younger members of his congregation to the great falling off in marriages recently in the parish. He referred to the fact that under his personal observation there are from 50 to 60 marriageable couples, and he urged them to give the subject careful and earnest consideration. Otherwise it would not be long before St. Charles' parish "would be composed very largely of old maids and bachelors." Since the first of the year, he said, there had only been four marriages, and there must be something radically wrong under the circumstances. The hints of Father Scully created quite a flurry among the young men and maldens of the parish, and there is every indication that there will be work for the popular priest to do at the marriage altar. Sewer Good After 53 Years. New Albany, Ind.-By reviving an old water works system that was constructed 53 years ago at Byrneville, a village 15 miles northwest of this city, the citizens of that town contemplate the establishment of a new system. The old stone pipes that were placed more than half a century ago were burled deep in the ground and recent investigation has shown that they are as good as new. A supply of water can be procured from a stream near by and the reconstruction of the old system, it is said, can be accomplished at a small cost. Read The Bee. CHINAWARE DEPARTMENT h holder, special ... $ 75 de, special ... $ 1.98 pamp and Glove, center draft ... $ 3.65 and goose neck ... $ 2.02 ties of decoration ... $ 2.25 low blue decorations ... $ 3.15 s with gold lines ... $ 3.95 decorations, only ... $ 7.65 $10.00 decorations ... $13.50 $15.00 ware—blue decorations ... $18.00 China—floral order ... $20.00 China—3 patterns ... $23.75 artificial Haviland China ... $26.00 BINGTON CANDY KITCHEN, Mme. Davis. STAR Received a Gives Luck to A. N. W. A. A. Monton The B. FORD'S HAIR POMADE Formerly known as "OZONIZED OX MARROW" 80 KINKY or CURLY HAIR that it can be put up in any style desired constants with its length. Ford's Hair Pomade was formerly known as "OZONIZED OX MARROW" and is the only safe preparation known to us that makes hair or curly hair straight as anybody else will make the most stubborn, hard, kinky, or pliable and easy to comb. These results may be obtained from one treatment: 2 to 4 bottles are usually sufficient for a year. The only Hair Pomade that OZONIZED OX MARROW is known and prevents dandruff, relieves itching, stops the hair from falling out or breaking off, makes it grow and, by nourishing the roots, gives it new life and vigor. Being elegantly perfumed and harmless, it is a toilet necessity for ladies, gentlemen and children. Hair Pomade that OZONIZED OX MARROW) has been made for old women since about 1852, and label "OZONIZED OX MARROW" was registered in the United States Patent Office, in 1857. In all that long period of time there has never been a bottle returned from the hundreds of thousands we sweet and effectively use. Long you keep it. Be sure to put Ford's hair pomade makes the hair STRAIGHT, SOFT and PLIABLE. Beware of imitations. Remember that Ford's, Hair Pomade ("OZONIZED OX MARROW") is put only in 50 cts. size, not only in Chicago and by us. The guarantee has been on each package. Refuse all others. Full directions with every bottle. Prices only 50 cts. Sold by drugstores and dealers. If your drugstores or dealers can not supply you, he can procure it from his jobber or wholesale dealer. If one bottle postpaid, or 51.5 cts. for three bottles, express paid. We pay postage and express charges to all points in U. S. A. When ordering send postal or express money order, and mention this paper. Write your name and address plainly to. (None genuine without my signature) Charlie Ford Post 70 Wabash Ave., Chicago, IL Agents wanted everywhere. THE ORIGINAL SCHOOL. Instruction by mail adapted to everyone. Recognized by courts and educators. Experienced and competent instructors. Takes spare time only. Three courses. Preparatory, Business, College. Prepares for practice. Will our compulsion and prospects in business students and graduates everywhere. Full particulars and special offer FREE. THE SPRAGGE COMMUNICATION SCHOOL OF LAW. 844 MARSHAL ROAD. DETROIT, MICH. Asti Burgundy - a excellent quality-well matured wine from Sonoma county, California. 5 years old. Of comparatively light body and exceptionally palatable. doz. qts. $.50'24 pts. CHRISTIAN XANDER'S Quality House 909 7th St. Phone 31 274 ```markdown ``` EURNSTINE LOAN JFICE. gold and silver watches, diamonds, jewelry, guns, mechanical tools, ladies' and gent's wearing apparel. Old gold and silver bought. Unredeemed pledges for sale. sol Pennsylvania Ave, N. W. MCAA for everybody at lower the lowest Don't be received; to us and investigate. Business confidential. No one know your transaction with our furniture, pianos, or you have a loan now anywhere and need more money, come to us. Nothing deducted from loan. You get full amount. Extension in case of sick ness without extra charge. METROPOLITAN LOAN AND TRUST CO. 505 E. St., N. W. LOANS. From $10 up to $200 loane furniture, pianos, horses, wagons, ures, etc. e have the largest business in the v. Why? Because we grant ex- ensions in case of sickness and give you the benefit of our liberal reba- tement if you pay up in advance. We carry thousands of satisfied cus- mers on our books. Call and in estigate. SURE LOAN COMPANY Pam I. Warder Bldg., Cor. 9th and F Sts., N. W. A Square Deal FOR EVERYBODY $10 to $300 On FURNITURE, PIANOS, TEAMS, ETC., without removal, at a low rate of interest. WHEN YOU BUY MERCHANDISE you go to a reliable house. Why not do the same thing when you borrow money? We are an old-established company, and treat everybody alike. Isn't it worth your while to see us be- fore dealing elsewhere? We pay off other companies and advance you more money. We also loan on plain note to sal- arried employees, and make a specialty of loans to TEACHERS. POTOMAC GUARANTEE LOAN CO 928 F Street, N. W. Teacher's College The Teachers' College of Howard University, Washington, D. C.. offers the best courses of study for men and women desiring to become expert professional teachers of kindergartens, graded and industrial schools, high schools, normal schools and colleges. Special attention is called to correlated courses in manual training, mechanical and architectural drawing, domestic science, domestic art and music. Courses of two and four years lead to diploma and degree respectively. Special course if one year for college graduates. Tuition $10. Expenses small. Graduates assisted in securing positions. For further information address Rev. L. B. Moore, Dean, Howard University, Washington, D. C. E. MURRAY REGULAR ONE DOLLAR CREAM AT 90 CENTS PER FALLON, CHURCHES, FAIRS STC. THESE PRICES GO INTO EFFECT ON AND AFTER APRIL 15th. E. Murray, 1216 You street, N. W. Wholesale and retail. NOTICE All butlers and boarding-house keepers are requested to file their names and addresses with the Columbia Ice and Coal Company on or before the first of October, 1906. OLUMBIA ICE AND COAL CO. Fifth and K Sts. N. W. HOWARD UNIVERSITY MEDICAL EPARTMENT (Including Medical, Dental WASHING F. Thirty-ninth Annual Session will begin after tinue eight months. STUDENTS MATRICULATED FOR DAY ONLY. Four years' graded course in Medicine Three years' graded course in Dental Three years' graded course in Pharmacy. Instruction is given by the didactic lectures, quiz- practical laboratory demonstrations. Well equipped la- departments: Unexcelled hospital facilities. All students must register before October 12, 1907 For catalogue or other information, apply to F. J. SH. CREDIT FOR ALL WASHINGTON CARL Made, Laid and Do you know that we guarantee of Carpet we sell? And yet our will find at any store. No wonder son, and contains a wonderful var good kind is here, and we invite Credit and pay the bills in small can best spare the money. Peter CARPET e, Laid and Lined now that we guarantee the wearing quality we sell? And yet our prices are as low as any store. No wonder we do big business. Our stock is may contains a wonderful variety of tasteful colors here, and we invite you to select what pay the bills in small weekly or monthly, re the money. Peter Groga CARPETS Made, Laid and Lined Free Do you know that we guarantee the wearing quality of Carpet we sell? And yet our prices are as low as will find at any store. No wonder we do big business Our stock is magnson, and contains a wonderful variety of tasteful col- good kind is here, and we invite you to select what Credit and pay the bills in small weekly or monthly can best spare the money. Peter Grogan Peter Grogan 817-819-821-823 Seventh Street. SICK AND AC ANCE UP TO $2 WHOLE LIFE VERY LIBR PAYABLE ONE HO AMERICAN HOME, I FIFTH and G Streets N. Columbia Ice FIFTH AND L. STS., N. W., WOOD AND COAL OUR COAL IS CLEAN, AND REDUCTION ON COAL FILE YOUR NAME AND DO THE REST. ORDERS PROMPTLY FILL- AND ADDRESS AND TELL WANT. COLUMBIA COAL AN SICK AND ACCIDENT INN ANCE UP TO $25.00 PER W WHOLE LIFE INSURANCE VERY LIBERAL TERMS PAYABLE ONE HOUR AFTER DEATH AMERICAN HOME, LIFE INSURANCE CO. FIFTH and G Streets N. W. Washington, umbia Ice and Coal AND LISTS... N. W., NEAR LIST FOOD AND COAL UNDER CRAFT. AL IS CLEAN, AND WE SELL CHE ION ON COAL FOR CHURCHES. OUR NAME AND ADDRESS, AND REST. PROMPTLY FILL-ED. LEAVE Y PRESS AND TELL US THE KIND OF UMBIA COAL AND ICE COMPANY BARBERSHOP SICK AND ACCIDENT INSURANCE UP TO $25.00 PER WEEK WHOLE LIFE INSURANCE ON VERY LIBERAL TERMS PAYABLE ONE HOUR AFTER DEATH AMERICAN HOME,LIFE INSURANCE CO. FIFTH and G Streets N. W. Washington, D. C. Columbia Ice and Coal Co. Columbia Ice and Coal Co. FIFTH AND LSTS.N.W. NEAR IST WOOD AND COAL UNDER CAVAL OUR COAL IS CLEAN. AND WE SELL CHEAP REDUCTION ON COAL FOR CHURCHES FILE YOUR NAME AND ADDRESS. AND W DO THE REST. ORDERS PROMPTLY FILL-ED. LEAVE YOUR AND ADDRESS AND TELL US THE KIND OF WANT. COLUMBIA COAL AND ICE COMPANY DRUGS AT CUT PRICES. Lowest Prices In All Washington On High-Grade Drugs. We can fill any prescription, no matter on whose blank it is written. Special Prices to Nurses; Physicians and Medical Students. Our Underselling Prices: 50c Nadinola Beauty Cream...39c 25c Ox Marrow Pomade (makes curly hair straight)...19c 25c Barnard's Complexion Cream .....14c 50c Pure Bay Rum, full pint...25c 25c Packer's Tar Soap.....15c 50c Liebig's Beef, Iron and Wine, a grand tonic.....25c 25c Sozodont, Rubifoam or San- itol .....17c 100 2-grain Quinine Pills, the best .....18c 25c Lyon's Tooth Powder.....14c 50c Norwegian Cod Liver Oil. full pint.....25c 25c Mennen's Talcum.....11c 25c Laxative Quinine Tablets..15c 25c Dr. Graham's Borated Tal- cum, pound can.....15c 25c Seidlitz Powders, dozen in a book.....25c People's H SEVENTH AND EYE ST ple's Pharm SEVENTH AND EYE STREETS, NORTHWEST PURE DRUGS PETS and Lined Free the wearing quality prices are as low as we do big business Our stock is mag- riety of tasteful col- you to select what weekly or monthly Grogan Between H and I Stress ACCIDENT INSURANCE $25.00 PER WEEK INSURANCE ON ENERAL TERMS OUR AFTER DEATH. LIFE INSURANCE CO. W. Washington, D. C. e and Coal Co. NEAR EST. UNDER CO. WE SELL CHEAP FOR CHURCHES ADDRESS, AND W ED. LEAVE YOU US THE KIND OF CO ND ICE COMPANY TABO LINES 15c Pure Epsom Salt 15c Pure Powdered A 25c Cuticura Soap, the $1.00 Wine of Cool Lov best medicine for wear 39c Bulb Syringes, warr $1.00 Fountain Syringes Para Rubber..... 50c Hand-Finished Coat 25c Massage Brushes skins like velvet..... $1.00 Rubber Gloves, g teed ..... 50c Atomizers for No Throat ..... $1.50 Truss, fitted free Free Deliver..... Phone Pharmacy STREETS, NORTHWEST POPULAR PRICES