The Afro-American
Saturday, February 19, 1910
Baltimore, Maryland
Page text (machine-generated)
THE AFRICAN AMERICAN
LEDGER.
VOL. XVIII. NO. 19.
AFRICAN METHODIST BISHOPS IN COUNCIL
AFRICAN METHODIST BISHOPS IN COUNCIL
LARGE ATTENDANCE OF BISHOPS, GENERAL OFFICERS AND PROMINENT MINISTERS OF THE CHURCH.
Executive Session Held—Many Matters Gone Over—General Officers Make Their Reports—Many Notable Addresses Mark The Public Meetings Of The Venerable Prelates Of The Church—Bishop Turner An Unique Character—Has Crossed The Atlantic Twenty-one Times (Staff Correspondence.) Vibksburg, Miss., Feb. 11.—The Bishops' Council of the African Methodist Episcopal church, which has been in session here since Tuesday morning, closed its sessions here last night with a reception tendered the Bishops, General officers and visiting ministers.
The sessions were held in Bethel A.M. E. church, Rev. J. J. Morant, pastor. The opening session was presided over by Bishop Henry McNeal Turner, the senior bishop of the church. In his opening address, the Bishop said that the Council had met for business for the church and the race, and that he was glad to see so many present and the interest manifested in the meeting by the people of Vicksburg. Bishop Turner is one of the most unique characters in America. He has crossed the ocean 21 times, and has done more missionary work than any other bishop of his race in America.
in America.
Bishops Abram Grant and W. B. Merrick made addresses, the former born a slave in Florida, in an ox cart, and the latter some ten years ago served the people of the State of Mississippi as their presiding bishop.
Among the visitors introduced to the Council were: Revs. William Peck, of Kansas City, Mo.; J. B. Ransome, of Topeka, Kansas; P. C. Hunt. of Palestine, Tex.; G. E. Franklin, of Abbury Park, N. J., and F. F. Giles, a lawyer of New York City and J. H. Morgan, of Camden, N. J.
Bishop Lampton made an address, and whose duty it was to preside over the meeting, delegated that honor to Bishop Turner.
Bishop The Bishops present were: H. M. Turner, of Atlanta; Wesley J. Gaines, of Atlanta; A. Grant, of Kansas City, Kans; B. F. Lee, of Wilberforce O.; W. B. Derrick, Flushing, N. Y.; Evans Tyree, Nashville, Tenn.; C. S. Smith, Detroit, Mich.; C. T. Shaffer, Chicago; L J Coppin, Philadelphia, Pa.; E W Lampton, Greenville, Miss.; H. Blanton Parks, Chicago, and J. S. Flipper. Atlanta, Ga.
The General Officers were as follows: B. F. Watson, Washington, D.C. Secretary Church Extension; John Hurst, Financial Secretary of the A. M. E. church; W. B. Beckett. Missionary Secretary, New York City; R. R. Wright, Philadelphia, Business Manager of the A. M. E. church and Managing Editor of the Christian Recorder; H. T. Johnson, Philadelphia, Editor of the Christian Recorder; W. A. Lewis, Nashville, Tenn., Secretary Connectional Preachers' Aid Association; J. C. Caldwell, Nashville, Tenn., Secretary Allen Christian Endeavor Society; H. T. Kealing, editor of the A. M. E Church Review, Nashville, Tenn., J. Frank McDonald, Kansas City Mo., editor of Western Christian Recorder.
An executive session was held in which considerable business was transacted. All the General officers of the church were present and made reports of their respective departments Bishop Wesley J. Gaines preached the opening sermon. The mayor delivered the address of welcome. Rev. L. W. Manaway, of Jackson, Miss, was chief marshall. Music was furnished by the choir of the church under the direction of Prof. Bowman, a teacher in the public schools.
Candle Light Rally.
Salisbury, Md. Feb. 16—The Can-
dle Lily Rally given at White's
Chanel, Sunday evening, by the ach-
ters and steward of the church, was
quite a success. Rev. W. L. Clayton
pastor of St. Paul church, and his
hour were present.
P.
TRYING TO KNOCK MR. "JAMES CROW"
LAWYER CHILES PROSECUTING A SUIT FOR DAMAGES AGAINST CHESAPEAKE
Bureau of the AFRO-AMERICAN LEAGUE
1918 11th St. N. W.
Washington, Feb. 16 — Attorney Alexander Chillis, prosecuting a suit for damages against the Chesapeake and Ohio Railroad for color discrimination; filed a demur to the prayer of the railroad for a dismissal of the case this week before the Supreme Court of the United States.
The action came up from the State of Kentucky, where the alleged discrimination took place, and Mr. Chiles has been pushing the matter with vigor, believing that a square-toed decision from the highest tribunal in the land, will knock the bottom out of the whole "jim crow" car system. The unique scriptural tone of the demurra attracted considerable attention at the hands of the court officials.
LODGE HOLDS SMOKER.
United Sons of Morning a Prosperous Lodge of Odd Fellows
Suspect to Atro-American Lodge.
Annapolis, Md., Feb. 16—The annual smoker of the United Sons of the Morning, No. 1118, G. U. O., of Odd Follows, was held in the lodge room on Thursday of last week.
N. G. M. William Fletcher, acted as tourmaster and gave a very interesting history of the Lodge, saying among other things that the Lodge was in a mo t prerous condition, not only able to pay, all the claims of the sick, burying the dead and as-sisting the widows and orphans, but making large investments, owning quite a good bit of property in the city.
Addresses were delivered by the following: Henry Valentine, on "Masonic Fraternity"; P. McGoverns, "P. G. L. Council"; James Whple, "Knights of Lythias"; L. B. Thompson, "Knights of Jerusalem"; Benjamin Briscoe, "The Duty of a Citizen"; Joseph Bell, "Spiritual Part of the Order"; "Finance" Perry Dobson, the warhorse of 1118.
The out of town invited guests were M.V. P. Michael Brooks and Grand Director, Julius C. Johnson, of Baltimore, both of whom make addresses.
ANOTHER NEW BANK
Afro-Americans Open A New Institution In Mobile.
Mobile, Ala. Feb. 16. —Another Negro bank has flung open its doors for business. It is the Safety Banking and Realty Company of Mobile, Ala. The first day's deposits, Jan. 8, amounted to $1,899.91. The bank has an authorized capital of $50,000 with $36,054 paid in. Its president is Henry N. Newsome; cashier, James R. Knox; manager of the real estate department, Wm. J. Robinson; stendographer, Miss Sarah J. Duncan. The bank will do business in its own quarters, 256 St. Michael street
BOOKER T. DELIVERS
LINCOLN ADDRESS
BOOKER T. DELIVERS
LINCOLN ADDRESS
SPEAKS AT A BANQUET IN LINCOLN'S OLD HOME AND IS GIVEN A TRE MENDOUS OVA TION.
Governor Charles S. Deneen Introduces 'The Speaker As A Leader Among His People—And One of America's Foremost Citizens—The Former Home of Abraham Lincoln Is Sacred Soil—The Same Pen That Freed Four Millions Of Negroes Freed Thirty-Seven Millions of White Folks.
Special to the AFRO-AMERICAN LEDGER.
Springfield, Ill., Eeb. 12—Dr. Booker T. Washington, principal of the Tuskegee Institute, Alabama, was the principal speaker at the banquet given here tonight by the Lincoln Centennial Association, in celebration of Lincoln Day.
Governor Charles S. Deneen, presided and acted as toa-tmaster. In introducing Dr. Washington, he said:
"The gentleman who will address us on this occasion has witnessed within the compa-s of his own life all the great changes which have marked our transition from the old to the new America. He is everywhere regarded as a leader among his people, and as one of the foremost of American citizens." As the speaker of the evening arose he was greeted with an outburst of applause which lasted for several minutes. Bowing his acknowledgements he said: "I stand upon sacred soil. The former home of Abraham Lincoln is not only sacred soil and atmosphere to the members of the Negro race, but to every citizen through America.
"The Emancipation Proclamation not only freed my race but the signing of this proclamation was but the symbol of another still greater and moreoutous. We who celebrate this anniversary should not forget that the same pen that gave fr edom to four millions of African slaves, at the same time struck the shackles from the ouls of thirty-seven millions of Americans of another color.
"I appreciateful y that we have a hard and difficult task before us in solving our problem, but we as a people shuld not de-pair in the face of a difficult and perplexing problem, but should welcome it as an opportunity for the highest development of ourselves. It is only by meeting and solving difficult problems that races, like individuals, can be made strong and useful."
QUARTERLY CONFERENCE
Beneficial Association Attends Church Services.
(Special to the Afro-American Ledger.)
Chestertown, Md., Feb. 16.—Sunday was quarterly meeting day in Bethel A. M. E. church. On Friday night of last week the third quarterly conference was held. Presiding Elder L. P. Jordan was very much pleased with the reports and complimented the trustees. Miss Sadie Tilghman entertained a few of her friends at dinner on Sunday evening at her home on Cannon street. Some of those present were Mr. Chas. Wright, Mrs. Sadie Daniels, Miss Daisy Broadway and others.
The Colored People's Co-operative and Beneficial Association which was organized Feb. 12, 1909, had its first annual sermon preached to them last Sunday at Bethel church, by the pastor, Dr. J. C. Waters. This association was founded by the present president Mr. J. W. Broadway, and was organized under the laws of the State of Maryland They have done a good work during its infancy, having lifted three mortgages and made two loans: Expended for necessary purposes; $107.85, and now have a surplus of $144.00. Mr. Sydney P. Townsend is attorney; Mr. C. H. Hutchins, secretary, and Mr. Harrison Jenkins, treasurer.
REV. JOHN HURST D. D.
COLORED TEACHERS
SUMMER NORMAL
A STRONG APPEAL SENT TO STATE SUPERINTENDENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION.
(spectel to the Atro-American Ledger.)
Sandy Springs, Md., February 15—A committee of county school teachers have forwarded to Superintendent of Public Instruction. M. B. Stephens a strong appeal for a summer Normal for the benefit of the county teachers of this State. The petition sets forth that at least a four weeks term is needed for the strengthening of the teaching force of colored teachers. It is also stated in the appeal that conditions in the schools would be greatly improved if the Summer Normal were held.
The signers to the petition were George H. C. Williams, principal of the State Normal and Agricultural school; George W. Clark, principal of the Laurel Agricultural and Industrial school, and Frank Trigg, principal of the Princess Anne Academy.
Revival Services Closed-Many Church Socials Being Given-
Y. M. C. A. Organize.
Guests to the Arc of Leden
Morgantown, W. Va., Feb. 17—Mr.
George Dumber, of Greensburg, Pa.
and Miss Longannia Richardson,
of this city, were married in Jones Chapel
M. E. church. Tuesday afternoon.
The revival services n the A. M.E. church, closed on last Friday evening with good results. Rev. S P. West, of Clarksbury, who has been assisting Rev. S. Christian, has returned to his home.
The last quarterly meeting for this conference year will be held in Jones M. E. Church, Sunday. Rev. Henry Curry, P. E., of the Cumberland District, will be pressent and preach The literary society of the First Baptist Church is meeting with much success. A Y. M. C. A will be orgonized on next Monday evening at Hunt's Hall, 124 Beechurst street. A George Washington Birthday party and bazar will be held at the First Baptist Church next week and a good program is promised for each evening Mr. and Mrs. C. W. Alexander, entrained a party of friend at dinner Sunday at their residence on High street. The Valentine Social weich was held at the A. M. E. Church, Monday evning was very successful. The committee in charge worked hard to make the affair a success which was for the benefit of the church. Rev. S. Christian, pastor of the A. M. E. Church is ill with heart tr uble at his residence 1047 Water street.
Birthday Celebration
Clearspring, Md., Feb 15.—The 150th anniversary of Richard Allen, the founder of the African Methodist Episcopal Church was celebrated here Sunday. There was a large turnout and the children under the direction of Miss H.M. Paul did exceedingly well.
RELIGIOUS WORKERS MEET IN MISSISSIPPI
RELIGIOUS WORKERS MEET IN MISSISSIPPI
BISHOP LAMPTON OF MISSISSIPPI LEADS THE CONNECTION IN RAISING THE DOLLAR MONEY.
First Time The Bishops Have Met In Mississippi—Receives A Royal Welcome — Many Of The Prominent Members Of The Church Present.—Dr. Hurst A Power In The Affairs Of The Church—Some Of The Other Prominent Men Who Were Present And For Business.
COL. J. G. MIDNIGHT.
New Orleans, L2.—You see I have been to see and hear the Bishops and I was pleased with many things I saw and heard there, and of course there were some things which did not please me so well, but I am not going to complain just now. You may hear from me again-on the subject.
I was in Port Gibbon when I wrote to you the last time, and I was pastor of the Baptist church in town, and preached three sermons on Sunday and talked Monday night when I resigned in order to keep from splitting the church. I had fine treatment and cannot complain.
When I left the church I got on the wagon and went to Vicksburg. Rev. John J. Morant me like I was somebody and put me in a carriage and sent me to the home of Mi-s Corine Maiden, a trained nurse, where I was to stay ouring the meeting. She received me with honors and while she was out nursing some sick white folks, her friend was in charge, Miss Corine Harvey, and assigned me to a large front room. I do not know as I have ever been in a room with so much theory in my life. Before I go on, I must tell you that Miss Harvey is a nurse also. Dr. D. W. Sherrod, from Meridian, came along and was assigned with Rev. Mr. Wright of Hattiesburg to stop at the same place. They were assigned to a room next to me and I had a great big room and a great b g bed all alone It is said to be "some class." We had a gr-at time. Miss Corine Harvey is at home striving to raise and educate her little sister. Their mother died a few yrs ago and left them to look after this busy world. The little girl is modest. She is in the public school and getting along well, although at times she is sick and kept out of school.
Now I was present when the bishops were called to order. I want to suggest to the African Methodist ministers and all the members of the church, to keep their business out of the white man's paper, especially when it reflects on each other. It seems that some men think when they are displeased with a bishop or with each other they must go to the daily paper with it. They do not seem to remember that to kill a r presente tive man of any standing hurts the whole race. That reminds me to say that we are the only people on earth who will not prote t our men, but are often found digging under him. Some of our men have decided the only way to rise is to kill some other man, and the way they go. I have heard this among even men who are up; striving to kill some other man who is either up or trying to get up. We shon d strive to make big men, and not tear them down.
I was very much impressed with the work I reported. But before speaking of the work I must tell you that Rev. John Hurst is making good in his position and he is making friends. I is an interesting thing to see what he is doing for the race and how he is getting along. Dr. Hurst as in New Orleans to Conference, and then he went to Vicksburg and the people were proud of him, and I congratulate the church upon electing him. I had the pleasure of meeing the new president of Mor is brown college; Rev E. W. Lee. I have known him a long time. He is the right man in the right place and stands for the education of our young people. Morris Brown is a great school and we may look for a great thin under Bish-
Continued on page 5.
1
CELEBRATED BISHOP ALLEN'S BIRTHDAY
ONE HUNDRED AND FIFTIETH ANNIVERSARY OF THE FOUNDER OF A. M. E. CHURCH
Special to The Afro-American Leader.
Cambridge, Md., Feb. 13.—Special exercises in commemoration of the fiftieth anniversary of Bi-hop Allen, founder of the African Methodist Episcopal Church were held in Bethel A. M. E. church, Sunday. The anniversary sermon was preached by the pastor, Rev. S. H. Cooper. At the evening services a literary program was rendered and the unveiling of the statute by George Stanly.
The revival is still in progress at Bethel and sixty-five have been added to the church. Rev. A. L. Martin choir and congregation paid their annual visit to Bethel A. M. E. church, Sunday afternoon at three o'clock.
Waugh A. M. E. church renders the American Congress of the Queens and and Coronation, commencing Feb. 22nd, continuing four nigh s. The queen in her kingdom having the highest amount of money is to be crowned queen, for the church a pastor's conference money.
The Allen Day services were well attended at Emory.
PRESIDENT TAFT
SENDS HIS CHECK
To Aid Morris Brown College In Rebuilding.
(Special to the Afro-American.)
Washington, February 18—President Taft sent a check for $50 to aid in the rebuilding of Morris Brown College, Atlant, Ga., which was recently destroyed by fire. The President said:
"I was sorry to hear of the burning of Morris Brown college, but I am glad to know you are struggling to rebuild it. I herewith send you a check for $50 as a contribution to this fund. This is a small check, but I have a great many calls.
A WOMAN MANAGER OF BASEBALL CLUB
Something New Even In The BaseballiWorld—Woman Owner And Manager Of Baseball Club
Brooklyn, Ill., Feb. 16.—Mrs. Kate Girder, of this place enjoys the probable honor of being the only woman in the world the owner and manager of a baseball club.
Mrs. Kate Girder, who is the owner and manager of the Kentucky baseball club, is a colored woman, and is well-known in this community. She is now securing players for her ball club and is also the owner of her own park where games will be played during the season. This is something new, even in baseball.
She Will Her Husband at Khartoum.
Preparations Begin In New York To Celebrate The Colonel's Return In June — The French Government Would Like To Receive Him With Highest Honors, But He Would Avoid The Spectacular.
New York (Special).—Mrs. Theodore Roosevelt and her daughter, Miss Ethel, sailed Tuesday on the Hamburg-American Line steamer Hamburg for Naples en route to Khartoum, where they will meet Colonel Roosevelt and go with him to Europe on his hither to the United States. At his African hunting trip, a numerous party saw the travelers off and wished Mrs. Roosevelt and her daughter godsend.
On their arrival at Naples Mrs. Roosevelt and her daughter will await the departure of the steamer Schlewig, which sails March 4 for Cairo, and arriving at the Egyptian port will at once proceed up the Nile to Khartoum, meeting ex-President Roosevelt there on March 14. Definite arrangements for the route journey, including the European itinerary of the part it is not been made of, will be it is their present plan to go first to Naples, reaching there about April 1.
Colonel Roosevelt will reach the United States sometime between June 1 and June 15 next.
5 KILLED IN GEORGIA.
Passenger Trains Meet Head-On 10
Miles South of Macon.
Macon, Ga. (Special).—Five persons were instantly killed, eight seriously injured and a score slightly injured when passenger trains No. 2 and 5, on the Georgia Southern and Florida Railroad, met head-on at 5 o'clock, 19 miles below Macon, between Wellston and Bon-Aire.
It is stated that the accident was caused by the crew of train No. 2 misreading orders to meet train No. 5 at Bon-Aire.
Both engines, the mail and baggage cars and two day coaches were completely demolished. The trains were not running at a great rate of speed, but they met on a curve and the engineers had little chance to prevent the accident.
The wreck occurred in Dismal Swamp, and passengers described the cries of the wounded and dying as most pitiful and heartrending.
Seven Burned On Destroyer.
San Diego, Cal. (Special)—Seven men were badly burned, one of whom, R. E. Taylor, first-class fireman, died, by the explosion of a boiler tube in the forward fire room of the torpedo-boat destroyer Hopkins, at 7.30 A. M. The injured are at a hospital in this city. Three were burned in a heroic effort to rescue their companions in the fireroom.
WASHINGTON BY TELEGRAPH
Little towns and villages have sprung up so quickly in the once arid deserts where Uncle Sam has established irrigation projects that now not only farm lands are in demand, but town lots are selling at fair prices.
Unless Congress appropriates $50,000 the Secretary of the Treasury will not be able to open for public inspection the returns of corporations under the new tax law.
The long-expected regulations on the labeling of whiskey were promulgated by Secretaries MacVeigh, Wilson and Nage, and are in favor of the rectifiers.
The House passed the Senate bill providing an additional judge for the federal district of Maryland.
Vice President Marsh, of the New York Cotton Exchange, was the witness at the cotton option hearing before the House committee.
Commissioner General of Immigration Keefe submitted his annual report, recommending provisions to improve existing law.
The House committee will submit a bill to award a gold medal to Peary, but will not favor making him a rear admiral.
The State Department has appointed an honorary commission to the American exposition to be held in Borlin.
The Rivers and Harbors Bill, carrying appropriations aggregating over $25,000,000, was passed by the House.
The Navy Department has practically abandoned all hope of finding the tug Nina afloat.
Counterfeit ten-dollar-bills have been found in circulation by the Secret Service.
J. J. Voorhees, counsel for Secretary Ballinger, announced at the Ballinger-Pinchot hearing that missing papers from the Land Office at Seattle were found in a box belonging to Louis R. Glavis in the grand jury at Seattle.
The American Legation at Belgium has notified the Secretary of State of the postponement of the Maritime Conference, which was to have been held in April.
Vice President A. R. Marsh, of the New York Cotton Exchange, testified before the House Committee on Agriculture at the hearing on the anti-otion bill.
The subcommittee of the House Committee on Naval Affairs decided to report adversely the bill to retire Commander Robert E. Peary, with the rank and pay of a rear admiral.
The Home Market Club, of Boston, invited President Taft to a dinner to be given in his honor at any time, during this spring, that will suit him. The President said he would probably not be able to accept.
Insurgents Evacuate City in the Night.
GENERAL CHAMORRO HAD NO CANNON.
Government Forces Had The Nicaraguan Town Almost Surrounded, And Chamorro Escaped None Too Soon—He Deserts Estrada And Makes Overtunes To Madriz, Which Are Unconditionally Rejected.
Managua (Special). — The forces of President Madriz have again taken possession of Matagalpa, which on February 10 was occupied by General Chamorro, one of the insurgent leaders.
The bombardment of the city, which was begun Sunday night, after notification had been given to the non-combatants to withdraw, was abandoned for some hours, and begun against Tuesday. The government forces had heavy guns on the hills, but the insurgents were without means to reply at long intervals. Chamorro, to repose at long intervals, was advisable to retreat, and under cover of darkness evacuated Matagalpa at an early hour this morning.
Generals Lara, Chavarria, Martinez and Rivas, each of whom commanded sections of the government troops, reoccupied the city at noon. Chamorro did not escape any too soon, as he was nearly surrounded by the government forces, which had been brought up as quickly as the condition of the country would permit during the last few days.
It is reported here that General Chamorro has broken away from General Estrada and proclaimed himself president. Overtures have been made to President Medriz by Chamorro through the medium of the American consular agent, W. H. De Savigny at Malagata, for the establishment of peace. Chamorro's offer, embodied in a letter, is now in the hands of Vice Consul Caldera, and President Madriz has as yet been only unofficially informed of the proposal, but he has already given his answer, which is that the unconditional surrender and imprisonment of Chamorro are the only terms acceptable.
Lieutenant Commander Symington, U. S. N., and Lieutenant Price, of the marines, are proceeding to Matagalpa to observe the operations. It is stated that Rear Admiral Kimball has dispatched Lieutenant Commander Symington for the purpose of offering mediation to the belligerants, but with instructions to do nothing arbitrarily.
Cut Girl To Pieces.
Deland, Fla. (Special). — Irwin Hanchett, a 16-year-old white boy, was arrested charged with the murder of Mary Tedder, at Glenwood. The girl was stabbed in sixty-five places, being literally cut to pieces. It has not been determined whether she had been assaulted, but this is believed to have been the boy's purpose. The boy was from a school of correction in Connecticut. He has been spirited away by the Sheriff.
Calumet And Hecla On Fire.
Calumet, Mich. (Special).—Fire broke out in the thirty-seventh level of the Calumet and Hecla copper mine, but all the miners escaped. The flames are confined to the fourth shaft by steel fire doors. While the blaze is 3,700 feet below the surface of the earth the belief prevails that it can be extinguished soon, as the mine is fitted with sprinkling apparatus.
Japan Raising Peanuts.
Washington, D. C. (Special). Japan is becoming a competitor of the Southern States in the raising and delivery of peanuts to America. The exportation of Japanese peanuts to this country during 1908 aggregated 4,929,141 pounds, out of 6,218-771 sent to all parts of the world. On the island of Formosa more than 50,000 acres of peanuts are under cultivation.
They Say The Air Is Free
Boston (Special)—Believing that the air is free, the multitude of amateur wireless telegraph operator in New England have organized the New England Wireless Society and have sent a protest to Washington against the bill introduced in Congress by Congressman Roberts, of Massachusetts, providing for legislation to control the use of wireless apparatus.
Modifies Child-Deeding
Columbia. S. C. (Special).—The House of Representatives passed the Gasque bill, relating to the custody of minors, substituting it for the similar measure of Senator Graydon, which had already passed the Senate. The bill seeks to remedy objections to the statute allowing the deeding of children, under which the recent Tillman case was brought.
Drank Lye For Cider.
Pittsburg, Pa. (Special). — Henry Heberling, an aged merchant at Pottersville, died after taking a swallow of concentrated lye. He had thought the jug from which he drank contained cider, but got another jug containing lye which his son had thoughtlessly placed next to the cider.
Wrights Given Medals.
Washington, D. C. (Special).—Wilbur and Orville Wright received the recognition of the Smithsonian Institute for their great achievements in the science of aviation. This was in the presentation to them of the "Langley medal," authorized by the regents of the institution and named in honor of Samuel W. Langley, late secretary of the institution, who was a pioneer in aeronautics in this country.
Confers With Secretary Meyer With Reference To Leading To Lay Claim To Wilkes Land, Which Was Discovered By Another American, But Over Which No Flag Has Yet Flown—Bitterly Assailed By A Cook Adherent.
Washington, D. C. (Special).—Robert E. Peary, discoverer of the North Pole, had the unique experience of being decorated by a foreign scientific society and vituperated by a fellow-explorer and countryman. Furthermore, it was announced that Congress may supply funds with which the American who has been entrusted the north will lead an adventure into the Antarctic seas to lay claim to territory discovered nearly 100 years ago by another intrepid American and over which no flag has yet been flown.
The Italian Geographical Society is the organization which has conferred the decoration on Commander Peary. In a cablegram received by Mr. Peary from Marquis Cappell, president of the society, the latter says:
"Council Italian Geographical Society awarded you King Humbert gold medal on account your long successful attempts to reach the North Pole; silver medal Captain Bartlett. Please wire if accept invitation lecture Rome May after London."
Commander Peary promptly replied that he was highly honored and that he accepted the medal. He withheld his acceptance of the invitation to speak in Rome, however, for he is in a measure now subject to the orders of the Navy Department.
Secretary Meyer, on whom the officer called, announced that if it was decided to have Commander Peary head the expedition that will lay claim to Wilkes Land on behalf of the United States, President Taft probably may ask Congress to provide sufficient funds for the carrying out of the expedition. Wilkes Land lies far down in the Antarctic, and was discovered early in the nineteenth century by Charles Wilkes, an American naval officer. it has never been considered of enough commercial or strategic importance to warrant its attachment by this government, and, for like reasons, no other country has cast covetous eyes upon it. In view of the interest now attaching to the search for the South Pole, it suddenly has become of importance.
Neither Secretary Meyer nor Commander Peary would divulge the nature of their conference, which occupied more than an hour. *It is not improbable that the Secretary explained to his caller the reasons for the defeat in Congress of the attempt to have the explorer retired with the rank and pay of a rear admiral. Mr. Peary will retain his present status pending action by Congress on the bills to retire him as a rear admiral. He will leave Washington soon for Europe, he will move for more offices, several scientific societies. If Congress fails to enact a law placing Mr. Peary on the retired list as a civil engineer, with the rank of rear admiral, it is probable he will resume active duty in the civil engineer corps of the Navy on July 1 next.
Ito's Assassin To Die
Port Arthur, Manchuria (Special).
—Inchan Angan, the Korean who assassinated Prince Ito, former Japanese Resident General of Korea, at Harbin, October 26, 1909, was convicted and sentenced to death.
Angan was formerly an editor, and was alleged to be a member of a Korean secret organization the purpose of which was the assassination of Prince Ito.
To Cross Ocean In Dirigible
Madrid (Special).—A special dispatch from Tenerife says that in his attempt to cross the Atlantic in a dirigible balloon Joseph Brucker, the aeronaut, will be accompanied by Colonel Shack and A. Mesner. The dirigible Orotavia will be used, and the aeronauts will strive to reach New York by of Porto Rico and Cuba, and up through the South.
Run's Auto Over Daughter.
Beaumont, Tex. (Special).—Backing his automobile out of his garage, William Crook, a well known lawyer, felt the the machine strike an obstacle and putting on more power forced the car backward. Alighting, Mr. Crook found that he had run over and crushed to death his sixteen-months old daughter.
Paulhan Goes Up 1.500 Feet.
New Orleans (Special). — Louis Paulhan concluded a series of aeroplane flights in New Orleans with two ascents in the presence of more than 20,000 spectators. In his first flight Paulhan remained in the air 18 minutes and during the second 9 minutes. He attained a height of 1,500 feet.
French Fete in Roosevelt's Honor.
Paris (Special).—The Figaro announces that President Fallieres will give a grand fete at the Elysee Palace on ex-President Roosevelt's visit here.
Wife Set Dogs On Him.
St. Louis (Special)—"Rube" Waddell, the southpaw pitcher of the St. Louis Browns, was granted a divorce from his wife, who lives in Boston, in Judge All's Court. Waddell said that his wife set her dogs on him.
Raisuli Reported Poisoned.
Tangier, Morocco (Special).—It is reported here that Raisuil, the Governor of Djebala Province and former Moorish bandit chief, has died of poison.
Reinarkable Case of Resuscitation in Chicago.
THE MAN HAD GEASED TO BREATHE.
A Patient Who Was Afflicted With Neurotic Oedema — The Nurse Finding Him Apparently Dead Calis The Physicians — Atrophine, Nitro-Glycine and Oxygen Used Effectually—Now The Man Is Out Of Danger, But Weak.
Chicago (Special).—Breathing and pulsation ceased entirely in the body of Frederick McNear, at the Chicago Baptist Hospital for about 10 minutes, and now he is clamoring for a beekeak. McNear was brought to the hospital suffering from neurotic oedema. His face and neck had been badly swollen while he was at home and when his tongue, glottis and larynx began to swell he was rushed to the hospital.
He was hardly able to breathe and through the greater part of the night had a nurse to hold his tongue out if his mouth with a pair of forceps so that he might breathe. Mr. Francis W. McNamara was at his bedside almost constantly, giving him external and internal treatment. Toward morning he seemed improved and Dr. McNamara and the nurse, Miss Anderson, had both left the room for a few moments. Returning with an oxygen tank, Miss Anderson was horrified to find him apparently dead. For Dr. McNamara and hasty examination showed that he had ceased to breathe and that his heart was not beating. Miss Anderson again seized his tongue with forceps, while Dr. McNamara began to furiously massage his breast, while an attendant brought a loaded hypodermic needle and the oxygen tank close to the bed.
Injections of atrophine and nitroglycerine were hastily administered, Dr. McNamara continued his efforts at artificial respiration and at the end of about 10 minutes McNear gasped, Oxygen was then administered, and for more than half an hour the physician and the nurse continued to work over him vigorously. His breathing had then resumed a somewhat normal status and his pulse was fairly regular, though very weak. Now he is much improved and is considered out of danger.
JOINED IN CHASE FOR HIMSELF.
Youthful Bank Robber Escaped A
Posse By This Ruse.
San Bernardino, Cal. (Special).—Surrounded in an orange grove by a sheriff's posse, the boy highwayman who robbed the First National Bank of Highland of $1,600 escaped arrest by contriving, unnoticed, to mingle with pursuers and join in the chase for himself.
The boy held up the assister and two other officials with a pair of big revolvers. On joining his pursuers in the grove, he lent one of his pistols to a member of the posse. At the last opportunity the youthful theobor disappeared, and the truth dawned on the chagrined man-hunters, who have not yet found him.
THIRTY YEARS FOR MURDERER.
Durham, S. C. (Special). — Solomon Shepard, charged with killing Engineer Holl, of the Southern Railway, 14 months ago, was convicted by a jury in Judge Biggs' court of murder in the second degree and sentenced to serve 30 years in the penitentiary. The defendant testified that the killing was accidental and that he fired a shot intended for the brakeman of the train.
In his charge to the jury Judge Biggs declared that, as the State produced no other evidence than Shepard's confession, a verdict of murder in the first degree was impossible.
NO DANGER FROM COMET.
Columbia Professor Says Gases Will Cause No Harm.
New York (Special).—Prof. Harold Jacoby, head of the astronomical department of Columbia University, said in reply to a question as to danger from the approaching comet, that the amount of matter in the tail of the comet was so sall that no danger was probable. The comet has been, here before," he said. "We know all about it, and it is safe to say that its tail is so attenuated that even if it discharges deadly gases there will not be enough to cause serious harm."
Boiler Blows Up.
Bay City, Mich. (Special).-While a score of workmen were warming themselves in the boiler-room of Princing's sawnmill at Crump, waiting for the whistle to start the day's work, the boiler exploded, instantly killing six of the men and injuring all the others. The mill was wrecked, debris being scattered 100 feet in every direction. It is believed that cold water was forced into the boiler when the water was low, causing the explosion.
Her Kisses Too Long.
New York (Special)—"My wife's kisses last 10 minutes, and I don't like 'em that long," was Sol-Lowenthal's defense in Magistrate Corrigan's court when his wife accused him of not loving her any more. Lowenthal had his wife in court for leaving him. She declared her husband didn't love her any more. Magistrate Corrigan declin to act as a Solomon in love's court and sent the couple home with the instruction to agree upon the date of dine a family this should consume.
Steamer Lost in Straits of Magellan.
The Pacific Navigation Company's Steamer Lima Goes Ashore In The Dangerous Huambald Passage—The British Steamer Hathumet Rescues Most Of Those On Board, But Is Forced To Leave The Others To Their Fute.
Santiago, Chill (Special). — The Pacific Navigation Company's steamer Lima is ashore on one of the islands of the Huamblin Passage of the Straits of Magellan and will probably be a total loss. The chief pilot and fifty passengers were drowned
The British steamer Hathumet rescued 205 of the persons aboard the stranded steamer, but was forced to leave many persons aboard whom it was impossible to rescue.
The stranded steamer Lima is a British vessel owned in Liverpool and plying between that port and the ports of South America. She was last reported as sailing from Bahia Blanca, Argentina, on January 26 and was on her way to Chilean and Peruvian ports.
The Lima is 401 feet long, registers 3,115 tons, and was built in Glasgow in 1898. Where she steamed was wrecked is probably Huamblad Passage, located between the south shore of San Pedro island and Chille. It is a narrow passage, full of dangers and very difficult navigation. Huambling Rocks, two in number and 65 feet high, mark the entrance of this passage.
SAYS ITS LIABLE FOR BAGGAGE
Jury Declares "Pensy" Is Responsible For Articles Left In Care.
Philadelphia (Special) — A case of interest to travelers was decided in Common Pleas Court here when a jury held the Pennsylvania Railroad Company liable for the full value of baggage lost in a 10-cent package room at one of its stations in New York.
The company contended the package rooms were maintained only for the accommodations of passengers and the small cost charged did not impose any obligation beyond $10. The judge said the company had assumed the safekeeping of the baggage, and its failure to do so amounted practically to violation of contract. He, therefore, permitted the case to go to the jury, which rendered a verdict of $254.25, the full amount of claim, with interest. The company will appeal.
Cut Seven Teeth In A Day.
Columbus, Ohio (Special). — Cutting seven teeth in one day, Richard Hugh Stevenson, 10-month-old son of Rev. W. C. Stevenson, died after an illness of only two days. The boy had cut teeth at different times, having five in all, when, last Friday, he cut seven in a few hours. The brain was affected, and from the first no hopes were held out for the child's recovery.
250-Pound Baby Burned.
Columbus, Ohio (Special)—Bess Longenecker, exhibited in museums throughout the country under the name of "Baby Madeline," who although only 7 years old, weighed 250 pounds, died in a hospital an hour after her clothing caught fire from a stove in the kitchen of her mother's home. The mother was badly burned trying to save her.
Switzer's Sentence Begins.
Atlanta, Ga. (Special).—Oliver Spitzer, former dock; superintendent of the American Sugar Refining Company at Williamsburg, New York, who was convicted of conspiracy in the sugar underweighing frauds, has started on his two years' sentence at the Federal penitentiary here.
Foreshadows Trouble.
Paris (Special)—A special from Fez, Morocco, says that the attitude of Sultan Malal Muhail toward the Powers, and in particular France, foreshadows grave complications. He uses to confirm the French negotiations and his commission, and is making many arrests. The French Consul has protested against the developments and the French Military Mission has suspended its instruction of the Moroccan army.
Niue,Year-Old Kills Mother.
New York (Special)—While playing with his father's revolver, John Brady, 9 years old, shot and killed his mother, Agnes Brady, in their home in Harlem. The bullet plowed its way past the cheek of John's baby brother, Thomas, whom the mother was carrying, and entered the woman's heart. She sank to the floor without a cry, dead. Mrs. Brady was 31 years old.
New High Record For Hogs.
Omaha, Neb. (Special).—The hog market at South Omaha established a new high record when several carloads of heavy hogs sold at $8.75 a hundred pounds. The highest point ever reached before the meat boycott was $8.70.
Eat Meat. Says Wiley.
Boston (Special).—Meat eating is necessary to the protection of health, according to Dr. Harvey W. Wiley, chief chemist of the Department of Agriculture, who talked before the Massachusetts Institute of Technology Society of Arts. He asserted that he would eat meat as long as he had the price and that it was criminal neglect to deprive the child of his meat. "The race may survive if it becomes vegetarian," he declared, "but it will be a queer kind of an animal."
Taft Wants Publicity in Tax Returns.
Secretary Of Treasury Cannot Open To Public Inspection The Returns Of Corporations Unless An Appropriation Of $50,000 Is Provided For Clerical Hire—Snake Found In A Former Act—President Renders An Opinion
Washington, D. C. (Special).—The returns made by corporations under the law imposing a tax of 1 per cent, on their net incomes are not to be open to public inspection unless Congress makes an appropriation specifically providing for accommodations and clerical help for that purpose. Somebody has discovered that an act passed in 1882 expressly prohibits the Secretary of the Treasury from using any part of the appropriation of $100,000 made by Congress for the "expenses of collecting the corporation tax" in the employment of persons within the District of Columbia.
President Taft is of opinion that Congress intended that the returns, original and corrected, should be open to inspection as are court records, and in a letter to the Secretary of the Treasury he has suggested that if the construction which seems to him to be the right one is to be carried into execution there must be an appropriation of $50,000 for the specific purpose. Following the President's suggestion, Charles D. Norton, acting secretary of the Treasury, has submitted to the Speaker of the House an estimate for an appropriation to the amount stated. Strong opposition had developed to the publicity feature of the Corporation Tax Law and President Taft and his advisers have frequently conferred on the question of reaching a basis of administration of the act. The issue now is squared before Congress and much interest is manifested as to whether that body in effect will re-enact the existing publicity provision by granting the appropriation recommended.
The President's Letter.
President Taft's attitude and views on the subject are voiced in the following letter to the Secretary of the Treasury:
"The White House."
"My Dear Mr. Secretary: On the question as to the meaning of paragraph 6 of the Corporation Excise Law, in section 38 of the tariff act of August 5, 1909, I have very little doubt. It seems to me that it was intended by Congress that the returns, original and corrected, but not the documents and evidence taken upon investigation, should be open to inspection, as are court records.
"I understand the difficulty that presents itself to you, to wit: That Congress, in the urgent deficiency bill of August 5, 1909, appropriated $100,000 for the expenses of collecting the corporation tax, and that it was assumed that this would enable you to use a proper part of the sum for increasing your clerical and other assistance needed to give the opportunity for the public inspection specifically provided by the spot. It will require you last $50,000, properly to and display the returns of more than 400,000 corporations, to house them in rooms convenient to access for the public and to provide clerks for the care and custody of them under such conditions.
Was Only An Oversight.
"It now turns out, however, that by section 4 of the act of August 5, 1882, the Secretary of the Treasury is expressly prohibited from using any part of the appropriation of $100,000 made in the words of the statutes already quoted for the employment of persons within the District of Columbia. In other words, therefore, no appropriation exists with which to make the returns of corporations a public record available for public inspection in any different manner from that in which other internal revenue records are public records. In any judgment, the failure to make a specific appropriation for the purpose was an oversight, due to the supposition that the $100,000 might be applied in part to the purpose under discussion, and that it was, as already said, the intention of Congress to make these records different from the the ordinary internal revenue records and really subject to general public inspection.
"But with the situation as it is, nothing remains to be done except for you to state the case to the House of Representatives, where appropriation bills are properly introduced, and to suggest that if the construction, which seems to me to be the right one is to be carried into execution there must be an appropriation of $50,000 for the specific purpose; and with a further statement that if no such appropriation is made the only course open to those who are executing the law in the department will be to treat the returns as other internal revenue records.
"Sincerely yours:
"William H. Taft."
Women May Bring Cigarettes.
New York—Collector Loeb's special board engaged in formulating plans to provide more speedy debarkation of trans-Atlantic passengers and examination of baggage has recommended a ruling to permit women as well as men to bring in 300 cigarettes duty free. So the Spanish senora and senorita and Cuban belle, as well as the fair American, who must have their "little puff," may hereafter come into the United States accompanied by a stock of her own favorite brand of paper smokers.
The most beautiful three-story home in N.W. Baltimore, 1437 Myrtle Avenue, corner Mosher Street. Newly papered and painted throughout. At a very reasonable rent. This home is a bargain. For information call, write or telephone.
EPHRAIM MACHT.
Macht Building, 11 E. Fayette Street. C. & P. Phone, St. Paul 2370.
ROBERT A
Baltimore's Lea
506 ROG
Expert Embalming, Courteous
Specialty. Rubber Tire Car
Both Phones.
JOHN H.
UP-T
FUNERAL
PARLORS— 141 W
826 D
ROBERT A. ELLIOTT
More's Leading Undertak
506 ROGERS AVE.
Balming, Courteous Attendants, Shipping Fun
v. Rubber Tire Carriages for hire for all occa
Both Phones. Day or Night.
JOHN H. TOADVIN
UP-TO-DATE
GENERAL DIRECTOR
LORS—
141 W. HILL STREET,
826 DRUID HILL AVENUE
ROBERT A. ELLIOTT Baltimore's Leading Undertaker 506 ROGERS AVE. Expert Embalming, Courteous Attendants, Shipping Funerals a Specialty. Rubber Tire Carriages for hire for all occasions. Both Phones. Day or Night.
FUNERAL DIRECTOR
PARLORS— 141 W. HILL STREET,
826 DRUID HILL AVENUE.
Hacks for all Occasions.
Alex. Hemsl
Wish to announce to the generous at my old stand, 578 W. BIDDLE favors and hoping for a continuance weddings, parties and funerals, and day or night. Yours. ALEX. HE C. & P. Phone: 585 Y-Madison. M
Hemsley, Funeral Director and Emi
announce to the generous public that I am still doing
and, 578 W. BIDDLEST. Thanking the public for
joining for a continuance of the same. Carriage for
cities and funerals, and special attention given to a
Yours, ALEX, HEMSLEY.
: 585 Y-Madison. Mt. Vernon 2578 Main Office.
Alex. Hemsley, Funeral Director and Embalmer
Wish to announce to the generous public that I am still doing business at my old stand, 578 W. BIDDLE ST. Thanking the public for all past favors and hoping for a continuance of the same. Carriage for hire for weddings, parties and funerals, and special attention given to all orders day or night. Yours. ALEX. HEMSLEY.
C. & P. Phone: 585 Y-Madison. Mt. Vernon 2578 Main Office.
GEORGE H. HOLLAND, Manager.
...YOU CAN MAKE MONEY.
WE HAVE A PLAN WHEREBY
Every Boy in Baltimore
J CAN MAKE MONE A PLAN WHEREBY Every Boy in Baltimore
...YOU CAN MAKE MONEY..
WE HAVE A PLAN WHEREBY____
Can Make Money.
It is generally supposed that the ONLY PERSON in to MAKE MONEY, and sume to be in a positi HUSTLING BOYS not MONEY but to make G
Now if you are a HUSTLING MONEY and make it fail to call at the Afro-American Saturday morning get a can Ledgers and go out a BOY OR GIRL can do to
We do not want you unless you and girls need not co HUSTLERS ARE MAKE you do not believe it just of good live hustling for themselves, and you can as well as boys.
Don't Cost You A
Call at the Afro-American you can make real chance in
rally supposed that YOUR UNCLE SAMS ONLY PERSON in this country that has the MONEY, and possibly he has, but to be in a position to show any NUMBER OF BOYS not only the way to GET YOu but to make GOOD MONEY at that time. You are a HUSTLER and WANT TO GET YOu and make it fast, all you have got to do at the Afro-American Office, 307 St. P. Day morning get a bundle of The Afro-Adgers and go out and sell them, and any SUR GIRL can do that.
We want you unless you can HUSTLE. Due to girls need not come around. Many SUR LERS ARE MAKING GOOD MONEY, but we not believe it just ask them. We have and live hustling fellows working for us, ourselves, and you can do the same. Girls can as boys.
It Cost You A Cent To Try It
Afro-American Office and let us explain you can make real good money. Best chance in Baltimore.
It is generally supposed that YOUR UNCLE SAMUEL is the ONLY PERSON in this country that has the right to MAKE MONEY, and possibly he has, but we assume to be in a position to show any number of HUSTLING BOYS not only the way to MAKE MONEY but to make GOOD MONEY at that Now if you are a HUSTLER and WANT TO MAKE MONEY and make it fast, all you have got to do is to call at the Afro-American Office, 307 St. Paul St. Saturday morning get a bundle of The Afro-American Ledgers and go out and sell them, and any SMART BOY OR GIRL can do that.
We do not want you unless you can HUSTLE. Dull boys and girls need not come around. Many of our HUSTLERS ARE MAKING GOOD MONEY, and if you do not believe it just ask them. We have a lot of good live hustling fellows working for us, no, for themselves, and you can do the same. Girls can do as well as boys.
Don't Cost You A Cent To Try It.
Call at the Afro-American Office and let us explain how you can make real good money. Best chance in Baltimore.
307 ST AUL STREET
The Laurel Agricultural and Industrial Institute.
Will re-open under last year's management, October 4th, 1909. Teachers from Tuskegee Inst., Hampton Inst., Armstrong Manual, and other reputable institutions have been secured for teaching, both in the academic and industrial departments. Instructions will be given in 17 industries comprising: Dressmaking, Millinery Plainsewing, Art and Needle work, Cooking, Basketry and Upholstery and Domestic Science. Carneentry, Cabinet Making, Architectural Drawing, Dairying, Poultry Reising, Truck Gardening and Agriculture.
Those wishing to enter, should apply at once for admission. Rooms are being rapidly taken. Twice as many students as last year are now enrolled. Those entering on openiun day will receive special rates. Board, tuition, washing, ironing, room, etc., $8.00 per month. All students work out a part of their board. No worthy student refued. Those wishing to enter should apply at once. All visitors are welcome. Cars every few minutes in the day.
If you wish your boy or girl to enter an institution where they will he will receivie the best home training, send him to Laurel Institute.
Geo. W. Clarke, Graduate Borden town Inst., and Tuskegee Inst. Prin cipial
A. ELLIOTT
Ending Undertaker
ERS AVE.
Attendants, Shipping Funerals a
riages for hire for all occasions.
Day or Night.
TOADVIN
D-DATE.....
DIRECTOR
T. HILL STREET,
RUID HILL AVENUE.
FUNeral Director and Embalmer
is public that I am still doing business
BT. Thanking the public for all past
of the same. Carriage for hire for
special attention given to all orders
MSLEY.
S. Vernon 2578 Main Office.
LLAND, Manager.
MAKE MONEY..
CREBY
in Baltimore
YOUR UNCLE SAMUEL is this country that has the right and possibly he has, but we ask on to show any number of it only the way to MAKE GOOD MONEY at that ER and WANT TO MAKE Just, all you have got to do is American Office, 307 St. Paul St., a bundle of The Afro-Ameri- and sell them, and any SMART what. You can HUSTLE. Dull boys come around. Many of our LING GOOD MONEY, and if it ask them. We have a lot allows working for us, no, for do the same. Girls can do
A Cent To Try It.
Office and let us explain how good money. Best Baltimore.
Chesapeake Steamship Co.
"Chesapeake Line"
ELEGANT PASSENGER STEAMERS "COLUMBIA" AND AUGUSTA For OLD POINT COMFORT AND NORFOLK.
Steamers leave Baltimore daily (except Sunday) at 6.30 P. M., arriving Old Point Comfort at 6.00 A. M., and Norfolk at 7.00 A. M., where connection is made with the Rail Lines for all points South.
For WEST POINT and RICHMOND
Steamers leave Baltimore Tuesday,
Thursday and Saturday at 5.00 P. M.,
and arrives West Point at 7.45 A. M.
and Richmond at 9.80 A. M.
Steamers call at Gloucester Point,
Yorktown, Clement's, Clay Bank and
Allmonds, weather and ice conditions
permitting.
STEAMERS LEAVE BALTIMORE
FROM PIERS 18 and 19, LIGHT
STREET WHARF.
Through tickets to all points may be
secured, baggage checked and state-
rooms reserved from the City Ticket
Office, 119 E. Baltimore Street; AR-
THUR ROBSON, Agent, 127 E. Baltimore
Street; T. H. DIENER & CO,
Agents, 127 E. Baltimore Street; J. H.
EAGER, Agent, 106 N. Charles Street
or the General Offices, Light and Loe
Streets, Baltimore, Md.
E. J. CHISM, Gent. Pass. Agt.
N CHAPMAN, Asst. Gent. Pass Agt
Noted School of National Scope.
Work of Uplift and Influence of Tuskegee Institute Felt by Wealth Producing Classes. View of Disciple of Higher Education. Dr. Washington's Report—Farmers' Annual Conference.
By N. BARNETT DODSON. The wisdom and commercial value of the helpful work which Tuskegee (Alabama) institute is doing for and among our people in the south were never before so generally recognized by the wealth producing classes in this country as at the present time. While I am a strict disciple of higher education for my race and while I must insist that constant agitation for all the rights, privileges and immuni-
Agricultural
JESSUP AGRICULTURAL WAGON. ties guaranteed by the constitution to citizens of the United States without regard to race, color or previous condition of servitude be kept up, as long as discrimination on account of color is practiced by the people of this country against the Negro all fair minded persons must admit that industrial education in all of its phases is of inestimable value to the masses of our people who make their living out of the soil. Home getting, handowning, the trades and professions should ever go hand in hand in the great work of uplift among us. An idea of the national and international scope of the work at Tuskegee may be gleaned from the recent report of Dr. Washington for 1909. He says:
During the year which has just closed the number of students enrolled in all departments of the institute proper has been 1,621,105 young men and 536 young women. The average attendance has been about 1,361. This number does not include the 50 enrolled in the winter short course in agriculture nor the 13 children in the training school. The regular students in the institute proper have come from thirty-eight states and twenty-one foreign countries. The average has been eighteen and one-half, none being admitted under fourteen.
At the close of the year 119 persons received diplomas and industrial or trade certificates. The number of students to finish the course in proportion to the enrollment is small and perhaps will always to so for the reason that in the degree that the economic element enters into trade education the student is tempted to leave school before finishing the course. But experience shows that many of those who are doing the most useful work left the institution before finishing the full course. The number of students reached directly in the class room does not, however, embrace all the work done by the institution. It carries on constantly a wide range of what might be deserved as "extension work," and this greatly adds to the annual expenditure for current expenses. This extension work in brief includes the annual Negro conference, together with its numerous branches known as local conferences. This extension work also includes the publication of a weekly farm paper, Farmers' Monthly Institute, the short course in agriculture, the farm demonstration work, now extended to Mississippi and Texas, supported
A man and a woman working in a field.
TEUCK GARDENING.
ed largely by the United States government and the general education board; a town night school, a town afternoon cooking class, the county institute, ministers' night school, a weekly mothers' meeting, county instigators' meetings, supervision of a county and state fair, the National Negro Business league and a general effort to co-operate with the county officials to improve the country schools. One result of this latter work is seen in the fact that in one year the colored schools in Alabama, contributed in cash toward the building of new schoolhouses and the extension of the school term more than $300. In this work it ought to be added that school officials have given us every assistance and encouragement possible.
In all departments of the institution 196 instructors and helpers have been employed. In considering the cost of education in the Tuskegee institute one should not only keep in mind the double character of the education, academic and industrial, but also the further fact that the institu
is in session practically twelve months in the year instead of eight or nine, as is true of most institutions. It may interest the trustees to note that the cost of the table board for students has been for each one $1.19 per week, 17 cents per day, or 5.68 cents per meal.
I ought to mention three elements that have added considerably to the item of current expense—first, an almost entire loss of a large sweet potato crop from rotting; second, the loss of a large proportion of our pigs from cholera, and third, an unexpected outbreak of sickness among our students.
Notwithstanding the hard and constant struggle we have had this year to get money, it will be seen from the detailed report of our treasurer that we have ed the year free from all indulgence for the year, and that this has not been done without the exercise of the sirtress economy. The ending of the year free of debt has been brought about very largely, however, through the generosity of "three friends in Brooklyn," Mrs. Russell Sage and other friends who will not permit the use of their names.
At the nineteenth annual Tuskegee Negro conference recently held, which was attended by thousands of farmers and their wives, one of the principal subjects for discussion was "How I bought a Farm." Dr. Washington said that a great many persons would be disfranchised, because only those who had acquired a farm would be allowed to speak.
The stories told were interesting. Instructive and inspiring. The farmers in the audience who had not yet bought farms resolved that they would not be disfranchised at the next conference because of their failure to own a piece of land.
Mr. E. P. Powell told how he bought 295 acres of land. Mr. Jordan of Mississippi 420 acres, Mr. Jones 290 acres J. Thomas 1,024 acres and Scott Bond 2,780 acres.
Mr. Jones said: "When I look down in the valley on my farm and think on the many days and nights I have suffered there a peculiar feeling comes over me. Well do I remember when I spent the night in that little shack over there, and on one occasion I pulled off my boots and left them sitting near me, when, to my surprise, of waking in the morning they contained considerable water. I became a dissatisfied creature, and it was there resolved I would better my condition if the Lord spared me."
One of the most important events of the conference was the address of J. M. Parker of the J. M. Parker cotton firm of New Orleans, who is one of the largest individual planters in the country. He gave a strong, sensible and forcible address to the conference. He said that "the credit system is the curse of the south." He urged every one present to get on a cash basis and stay there. At the workers' conference the subject for discussion was "How Can the
CLASS IN DRESSMAKING.
Schools increase the Industrial Efficiency of the People? The principal address was delivered by Dr. James A. Dillard, secretary of the Jeans fund. He told of what he is doing to enable the rural schools to increase the industrial efficiency of the people by placing expert teachers in rural districts.
President Fuller of Howe Institute, Memphis, Teun., reported that his institution has an arrangement with a gas company whereby a cooking demonstrator and eighteen gas ranges are furnished and cooking lessons are given to all family cooks who wish to avail themselves of the opportunity.
RACE PRIDE MANIFESTED.
Public School Pupils Would Name Buildings For Noted Men.
Considerable amusement was created among the pupils of the public schools in Indianapolis, Ind., recently, when they were given the privilege of selecting a name for the buildings. The white children suggested such names as "Charles Major," "Thomas A. Hendricks" and "Benjamin Franklin." When it came to the building known as the "colored school," enthusiasm ran high. The first pupil to be recognized by the teacher announced with all the dignity and persuasive oratory of a statesman Booker T. Washington, another Joe Gauss and still another Jack Johnson. As none of the names mentioned was decided upon the buildings will continue to be known in numerical order. This was an instance where race pride was manifested by both races. Washington or Johnson building would be in good taste at any rate.
New Hall For Pittsburgh Odd Fellows.
At a joint meeting of Eureka lodge No. 1436, and industry lodge No. 1525
G. U. O. of O. F., Pittsburgh, recently held the board of managers made a report through Financial Secretary S. A. Dobbins of the recent purchase of a new site for a ball. Chairman George A. Newman exhibited and explained pins for a new three story building and Attorney F. R. Steward spoke relative to amending the charter of the Hall association. The board was empowered to secure two additional plans for a building not to exceed $25,000.
INTERNATIONAL LESSON COMMENTS FOR FEBRUARY 20.
Subject: The Golden Rule—Temperature Lesson, Matt, 7:1-12
—Commit Verses 7, 8.
GOLDEN TEXT. — "Therefore all things whatsoever ye would that men should do to you, do ye even so to them, for this is the law and the prophets." Matt, 7:12.
TIME—Midsummer A. D. 328.
PLACE—Horns of Hattin.
EXPOSITION—I. The Sin and Folly of Judging Others, 1-5. Judging is God's work, not ours (Ro. 14: 2-4, 10-13; 1 Cor. 4:3-5; Jas. 4:11, 12). We are neither called nor competent to sit in judgment upon others, if we attempt it we shall reap exactly what we sow, we "shall be judged." We shall be judged by God (Jas. 2: 12, 13), by other men (context) and condemned by ourselves, in the very judgment we visit upon others (Ro. 2:1). Of course, it is not meant that we shall abstain from all estimates of others (see v.6). It does not mean we shall not be ready to condemn others even when appearances are against them (1 Cor. 13:5, 7, R. V.); and when for purposes of deciding what to do we must form an adverse opinion, even then we must not regard that opinion as infallible, irrevocable or final, but leave the final and decisive judgment with Him to whom it belongs, God. The practice of judging one another is rendering the church of Christ. If we will not judge others we "shall not be judged" (Luke 6:37). In our giving also, as well as in our judging we shall reap just what we sow (Luke 6:38). Men will give to us as we give to others, and so will God (Phil. 4:19; 2 Cor. 9:6). Generosity pays. When we measure but to others, we are really measuring to ourselves. Most men are sharp-sighted to see a mote in another's eye, but pass unnoticed a beam in their own. Jesus meets this strange injustice with a startling "why?" There is no clearer proof of our selfishness than that we judge others by such different standards from those by which we judge ourselves. One great reason of our harsh judgment of others is that we fancy that it covers up or atones for our own faults to discover faults in others. It does not (Ro. 2.1, 2.21; 14:12). Jesus calls the one so blind to his own faults and so open-eyed to the faults of others, by no soft name, "hypocrite." That is just what he is.
II. The Folly of Feeding Hogs Pearls, 6. There is a proper sphere for exercising our powers of discrimination. When we give out truth we should seek to give it to those who will appreciate it, and should suit our message to our audience. A dog loves his vomit and a hog wallowing in the mire (2 Pet. 2:22). When we find men wedded to their filth, it is both vain and dangerous to cast the pearls of God's holy truth before them. We should turn from them. But it is well to note that verse 6 is preceded by verses 1-5, and not to judge too hastily that another is a dog or a hog
III. The Wisdom of Prayer, 7-12.
Jesus begins His stirring words on prayer with three commands, each of which is accompanied with a corresponding promise. Remarkably brief are the commands, remarkably expressive are the promises. The enjoyment of the promises is conditioned upon obedience to the commands. Command one, "Ask." What love on God's part to command us to pray as if we were conferring a favor on Him by doing it. Surely if we don't obey, it is a grievous sin and insult to Him. If we do, what then? "It shall be given you." It is the easiest thing in the world to get things; just "ask" for them (Jas. 4:2; ch. 21:22; Jno. 4:10; 14:13, 14; 15:7; 1 Jno. 3:22). We ought always to be at this (Luke 18:1-8). But earnest asking does not stop with asking, it also seeks and knocks, and it finds and has the door opened to it. Jesus puts the power of prayer very strongly, "every one that asketh receiveth." Note that He does not say that every one who asks gets everything he asks, but "every one that asketh receiveth." There is a way of asking that gets the very thing asked every time (Jno. 15:7; 1 Jno. 3:22; 5:14, 15; Jno. 14:13, 14), but there is power in seeking and knocking. Some men never find anything of any worth, for they do not really seek. No door of marvelous opportunity opens to some men because they have not the faith and earnestness to knock. Jesus' argument to prove God's readiness to answer prayer is beautiful and absolutely conclusive. To sum it up in four words, God is a Father. How the scientific and metaphysical and theological objections to God's answering prayer disappear before that conception of God. Jesus found His "Golden Rule" of life upon this conception of God. He begins it with "therefore." Since God is our Father and gives good things—all good things, pre-eminently the Holy Spirit (Luke 11:13)—to them that ask, "therefore" everything we desire men to do to us we should do to others. This sums up the whole O. T. revelation of duty. The "Golden Rule" requires not merely that we should not do to others what we would not have others do to us, that is negative (the Confucian Golden Rule); the Christian "Golden Rule" is positive and requires that we should do unto others all that we desire others to do to us.
European Dress Recommended.
The Keun Chi-Chu (the War Department) has sent in a memorial to the throne that orders may be given to the officials and individuals of the Chinese empire to adopt the dresses of foreign style by wearing short jackets.
Small Boy—"My father was a general."
Small Girl—"You mean yer man don't yer?"—M. A. P.
Bradstreet's says:
"Trade still maintains the quiet undertone previously noted and not unusual, by the way, at this season of the year, when buyers are gathering at leading markets in preparation for the opening of the spring campaign. Reports of buyers being numerous but of buying being conservative become largely from the leading Northern and Central Western market, prominent in this respect being New York, Boston, Philadelphia and Chicago. In the Northwest, Southwest, the South and on the Pacific Coast, reports are still highly optimistic, and liberal buying for spring is noted.
"Fears of a coal strike in the blituminous regions have led to heavy buying by railroads and manufacturers. Repression of railway buying of material is reported, based on a desire to see the course of legislation at Washington."
"Business failures in the United States for the week ended with February 10 were 249, against 232 last week, 211 in the like week of 1909, 326 in 1908, 204 in 1907 and 208 in 1906.
"Wheat, including flour, exports from the United States and Canada for the week aggregate, 2,408,003 bushels, against 2,465,698 last week and 2,070,753 this week last year. Corn exports for the week are 1,135,908 bushels, against 1,240,860 last week and 1,281,349 in 1909.
Wholesale Markets.
New York.—Wheat—Spot firm;
No. 2 red, 129c; sales elevator, domestic and 1.24, nominal, f. o. b.
afoft; No. 1 Northern Dulath and
No. 2 hard winter, 1.26% nominal,
f. o. b. afoft.
Corn—Spot firm; No. 2, 72½c,
elevator, domestic, 72½ delivered and
70% f. o. b. afoft nominal.
Cats—Spot steady; mixed 26@32
lbs, nominal; natural white 26@32
lbs, 52@55c; clipped white, 34@42
lbs, 53@55½.
Butter—Steadier; receipts, 4,426
pkgs; state dairy, common to finest,
24@27c; process, first to special
25@26½; Western factory, 22@
23½; Western imitation creamery,
24@25½.
Poultry—Alive firm; Western
chickens, 16½@17c; fowls, 19@
20; turkeys, 14@20. Dressed firm;
Western chickens, 15@23; fowls,
14@18½; turkeys, 22@25.
Philadelphia—Wheat—Firm; contract grade February, 125%@27c.
Corn—Firm; ¼ higher; February, 68%@8½c.; March, 68%@8½c.
Oats—Steady; No. 2 white natural, 53½%@54c.
Eggs—Steady; Pennsylvania and other nearby firsts, f. c., 28c. at mark; do, current receipts, in returnable cases, 27, at mark; Western firsts, f. c., 28; at mark; do, current receipts, 23@27, at mark.
Cheese—Firm; New York full creams, choice, 17½%@17½a.; do, fair to good, 16½%@17.
Live Poultry—Firm; good demand; fowls, 18%@18½c. old reeders, 12@12½; chickens, 17@26 ducks, 17@19; eagles, 14@18.
Dressed Poultry—Firm; good demand; fresh killed fowls, choice, 18½ c.; do, fair to good, 17@18; old roosters, 14; broiling chickens, nearby, 18@24; do, Western, 21@20; roasting chickens, Western, 14@20; turkeys, nearby, choice, 25@27; Western choice, 25; do, fair to good, 22@24; ducks, nearby, 20@22; Western, do, 18@20; geese, nearby, 13@15; do, Western, 10@12.
Baltimore—Wheat—The market for Western opened firmer; No. 2 red spot, 124½ c.; May, 1.18%. The market remains at a standstill, offerings being very light. Prices ruled firm.
Settling prices were: No. 2 red Western, 125 c.; No. 2 red, 1.24½%; No. 3 red, 1.19½%; steamer No. 2 red, 1.17½%; steamer No. 2 red Western, 1.18%.
The closing was firmer; No. 2 red spot, 125c. bid; May, 1.19 % nominal.
Corn—Contract, 68 % c.; No. 2 white, 70 %; steamer mixed, 66 %;
No. 4, 63 %.
Oats—We quote, per bush:
White, as to weight—No. 2, 53 % @ 44c. No. 3, 52 % @ 58; No. 4, 51 % @ 51 %.
Mixed—No. 2, 52 @ 52 % c.; No. 3, 51 @ 51 %.
Hay—We quote, per ton:
Timothy—No. 1, $21.50; No. 2, $20 @ 21;
No. 3, $17.50 @ 19. Clover Mixed—Choice, $20.50; No. 1, $20; No. 2, $17.50 @ 19. Clover—No. 1, $20;
No. 2, $17.50 @ 19.
Butter—Creamery fancy, 31c.; creamy choice, 29 @ 30; creamy good. 26 @ 28; creamy imitation, 23 @ 24.
Cheese—The market is steady.
Quote: Jobbing prices, per lb.: 18 @ 18 % c.
Eggs — Maryland, Pennsylvania and nearby firsts, 26c; Western firsts, 26; West Virginia firsts, 26; Southern firsts, 25; guinea eggs, 13 @ 14.
Live Poultry—Attractive stock in demand and prices are unchanged. We quote, per lb: Chickens—Old hens, heavy, 17½ @ 18c; do, small to medium, 17½ @ 18; old roosters, 10; young, good to choice, 19 @ 20; young, rough and staggy, 15 @ 16. Ducks—Large, 18c; small, 17; Muscovy and mongrel, 16 @ 17c. Geese—Western and Southern, 13 @ 14c; Maryland and Virginia, 15 @ 16. Pigeons, per pair—Young, 25c; old, 25. Guinea fowl, each—Old, 25c. young, 1½ lbs. and over, 40; young, smaller. 25 @ 30. Turkeys—Choice hens, 24 @ 25c; choice young gobblers, 23 @ 24l old toms, 19 @ 20; rough and poor, 11 @ 12.
Live Stock.
Chicago.—Cattle—Market steady Steers, $4.75@8; cows, $3.50@ 5.25; heifers, $3.40@6; bulls, $4@ 5.25; calves, $3@9; stockers and feeders, $3.75@5.40.
Hogs—Market steady to 5c, lower. Choice heavy, $8.80@8.85 butchers, $8.70@8.85; light mixed, $8.40@8.65; choice light, $8.60@ 8.75; packing, $8.65@8.75; pigs, $8.25@8.55; bulk of sales, $8.65@ 8.80.
Sheep—Market 15@25c lower
Son 7c tea NES RI Pe de OE A a OP RD r= GNESI NSIT Napa ies eR N
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BALTIMORE, PER., 19. 1910
OUR PUBLIC SCHOOLS.
- The present situation existing in
the Board of Education, of this city,
as revealed through the daily papers
ig sincerely 10 be regretted, espec-
ially upon the part of Alro-Ameri-
can citizens ‘The present Board,
and especially Superintendent Van
Sickle, have been specially kind to
us, as apeople, Under the general
progressive and eminently fair poli-
ey of the present administrarion,
we bave seen the interests of our
schools steadily advanced. No only
Have all our colored schools. been
fugnished with teachers of the race,
Lbfisive have seen the High School
placed upon asplend.d footing, with
some thirty or more tcachers, all of
the colored race; a Training School
for Teachers established, and three
of our capable’ male teachers ad-
vance! to positions of hunor and
administrative responsibility as
Group or Supervising Priucipa’s.
All of this has vome about since Mr.
Van Sickle has been ia charge of the
Depurtment of Education.
We are far frou being a partisan
with respect to the present con-
troversy, nevertheless, we ave pain-
éd over the unbappy situation, Our
friends, asa rac, are on both sides
of the preseat issue, ‘The Negro
who doesnot clearly understand that
the present Superiatendent ef Edu-
cation has been the great factor in
the educational advance of our peo-
ple daring the years he has been at
the head of the system, knows very
Tittle with respect co such matters.
At the same time, any one who has
lived in the city of Baltimore during
the past fifteen or twenty years
onght to know thoroughly well that
Mr. Hooper, who 1s credited as be-
ing the chie! opponent of the Super-
intendent, has steadily been among
the most consistent, advanced aad
perfictly reliabls friends of the col-
ored people, in the city. In days
~xhen it tuok a great deal of nerve
ohampion the cause of the Negru
for abything, Alcacus Hooper was
always among the bravest of the
brave, Whatever be the real
ground of disputr, we are satisfied
‘that it is acase of honest difference
“with respect to fundamental j-rivci-
ple. | i
|” We sympathize with. both sides,
“and ardently indulge the wish that
light from within may speedily _re:
“store the unity and mutual .co-
operation'so.necessary for the con-
‘tinued efficiency of our public school
“system, We feel profoundly grate-
“fal to the Board as a whole, and to
-each individual connected therewith,
for allthat bas been dove in tne
“amelioration of the ‘educational fa-
‘cilities for ths colored people. And,
‘without expressing our convictions
sone way or the other, with respect
‘to the wisdom or’ vowisdom of
ministers of religion being members
vofthe Roard, we yet dare to de-
‘plore the exigencies which Feadered
itexpedient that Rev. Dr. Rosenan
‘should. be retired’ from connection
‘with thie Board of Education of this
icity. So far as.we have’ been able
to note, he has always been a stead.
fast friend to Négro educetion anu
gee PE ETERS Sate cee
Meinl betterment’ aud we“cau but
ope ‘that’ whoever sueseeds; bit
on the Board may find i his heart
that warmth of feeling and brother:
Tiness which characterized our faith
ful friend'of the race of Shem.
——-.
YR EIC LECTURES.
, _— eG
"As: a young and aspiring people
many aré our needs. Certaioly,
among such needs may be classed
enat ofsome system for enlighten
ing the great masses of our people
with respect to many things of or-
dinary concern. Trué, our people
read the newspapers, and exchange
ideas in connection with the visits
they make to the innumerable num-
ber of societies with which they are
connected. But none of these agen-
cies seem to cover the special field
‘that we have in mind. Baltimore
is a great city, with many great in-
stitutions and great mea. It_has
also a very large population of or-
dinary citizens who vould be greatly
benefitted by coming more closely
into contact with some of the infor-
mation in possession of many of
her great men. Froun October to
May ofeach year, it would scem
feasible to kave weekly lectures,
‘and discussions, ia some very large
and roomy auditorium. The lect-
urers in connection with tais_public
forum should be from the choicest
aid ablest men of both races.
When one stops to think of tlic
Jobns Hopkins Usiversity aad Hos-
pital, the very maoy able men’ con-
nected therewith; as well as many
other eminent citizens of wisdom
and experience, in counection with
all that concerns our civic relations,
it ought to be comparatively easy
to fill in the program lor the season
with such an array of intelligent
but practical men, as would prove a
yerituble God send in vivie «duca-
tion, to thousands of our people in
this city. We must get men wo
think, A magnificent opportunity
would thus be presented for the
specialist ulong any practical line of
endeavor to breathe into the dry
bones of inactivity and almost
hopelessness, energy, ambition and
determination to get ail that they
out of the ordinary affairs‘of life, by
reason of more definite and belplul
knowledge.
We have not in mind the old-
faslioucd debating society, with the
object of making one more skillful ia
public speaking, Luc, rather some.
thing of more far reaching impor-
tance. ‘The man who is an author-
ity on “Political Eeovomy,” or on
ordinary business forms and meth-
ods, or the care of the body, or on
any nomber of otber tupics wherein
the great masses of the people are
interested, would have the oppor-
tunity of becoming the great teach-
er and inspirer of the masses of the
people, Great truths would be set
forth with the greatest simplicity,
and easily grasped by those eager
tolearn, They could ask questions
and debate the paints brought out,
and thereby defuse the light. Dan-
cing may be interestivg to those
fond of it, and an endless number of
concerts ard other entertainments
most pleasing, as a matter of recrea-
tion during the winter nights, bot
certainly any means which lends it-
sclito thought and reflection and
mental activity upon the part of the
great body of the people, to say
the least, ought to receive serious
aud earnest consideration, We are
destroyed for the lack of kuowledge.
Education is a great force and
power, and the kind of education
we have iu mind can be brought to
bear upon the many.
The ordinary working people of
the race have always responded io
any good thing set on foot for their
betterment, and as the present sug-
gested system of public lectures
would be directly for their own im-
provement as well as for their enter-
sainment, we are quite sure that.
they would enthusiastically reypond
and would certainly profit thereby.
The effects of such popular educa-
tion wonld be fel: in all of the chan-
nels fof Gur racial and commumty
lie,
WHO WILL LEAD?
Leadership is the pivot on wiict
all great movementstura, No mat-
‘ter what is to be done, it is always
half done when a leader is found.
When the North was staggering un
der the weight of repeated defeats
on the field of battle during the last
rebellion, and our Union forces were
being routed on many battle fields,
Lincoln, the great war President,
‘was scanning the national horizon
for a leader, a general to command
the federal forces, and in the midst
of times that tried men’s souls,
Grant came. From the day that
U.S. Grant took charge of the fed-
eral troops, victory was in sight.
Lincoln bad been looking for a lead-
er and God in His Providence, au-
swered with Grant, and the story is
both tragic and awlul, but ended
gloriously at Appomattox. These
battles. were fought ‘largely by
others for the Negro, hut there are
Gther battles to be fought for the
race aud other victories w bewon,
Woe peace: basher victories <not less
‘Fénowned thanthose-of wars. 7*
Tat last Week's issue; We called at-
ftentionto the “uced ‘Of “practical
methods. of tegenérating. the’: vice
ridden clement among our people,
Many have said, some ‘effort in'that
direction would be a good thing;
in fact some think the call is impera-
tive and needs the early and diligent
attention of leaders in the moral
developmert of the race. We do not
hope for any success worthy of the
name, resulting from isolated 9r
spasmodic efforts. Td call is so ur-
gent and the ueed is $0 great, that
nothing less than the concerted el-
forts of the religious forces of the
city can do much int changing the
conditions. Let the church get to-
gether; let them district the city; let
them group the churches and g0 to
thetask, Or are the deuomination-
al fences so high that our preachers
and laymen cannot work Ireely =P-
gether? If that be the case, yet we
do not think it is, then let_the sare
work be done by the different de
nominations.
In this same relation we urge that
our pastors and Jaymen take up
some practical method of ringing
the alarm bell in the ear of our
young people, who-are burning the
candle of life from both ends, and by
so doing, are depleting their nerve
and vital forces in such a, measure,
that hundreds o! them are slipping
into consumption and going to
[ese oe graves. Somehow we
‘have not learned, as a race, that the
Negro is working toward the devel-
opment ofbraio and nerve, depart
ments of his anatomy which have
Nain dormant fer nearly three ceu-
| turies “ot his life in America. For
all these yearshe has grown brawn
| but not brains Now all of a sud:
den he is called upon to develop
nerve and brain, the finest be’ of a
human being and because he has
!no proper knowlege of the physi-
jeal requirements necessary to do
‘this, many are slipping down toa
physical condition which forever
limits their usefulne s, or sends them
|to anearly grave. We urge the
‘calling ol a congeess of Christian
| workers to disenss these grave mat-
|ters which confront us us a race.
|Who makes the call? We stand
|ready to abet the movement. We
‘have our car to the ground, whos:
‘toot fall do we hear coming?
The “Colored Brother over in
Washington, is being kept on the
anxious bench and these who are
out and want to get in are wand-
ering whether President Tafe is
ever going to shake the “plum
tree?” Office seeking is pretty bard
work and is awtally trying on
the nerves. “
“Uncle Joe’ Cannon is haying
his kooeks in these strenuous days,
although T. it., isin the wilds of
Asrica knocking over things of
various names, qualities avd siz s-
What will it be when he comes back
to civilization? We hesitace to ex-
press an opinion,
—
LATE LITERARY NEWS.
“searchlight cn the Panama
(Caaah” is the title of a very inter-
esting book on a subject that is up-
permost in che mind of almosc
every thinking American. ‘Taat
there has bee much more done un-
[dar American management thaa was
done under the former management
ot erase cannot be donbted, and
that there is much more to be done
‘before the canalj shall be opened to
general traffic goes without saying.
‘nat the canal has cost much more
| mouey than was’ first supposed is
H kewise true, and thar it will cost a
great deal move before it is finished
is also true, avd therefore anything
that can throw light upon this very
important question is well worthy
of our attention,
Dr. D. N. E, Campbell, wha has
made the matter a study, now gives
itto the public in the shape of a
very readable book, well illustrated
land well written. It contains fasts
that every intelligent American citi
zen should be cognizant of. Price
$1,50 at the book stores, and at the
Baltimore Book Company, 1369 N.
Carey street. That an Alro-Ameri-
can should write such a book on so
interesting a subject should be cause
for general cougratulation. Dr. D.
N. E. Campbell is one of us. ‘oa
BISHOP MURRAY SPEAKS.
The regular monthly meeting of
the Baltimore School ‘Teachers’ As-
sociation was held on ‘Thursday at
the Grace Presbyterian Church, Dol-
phin and Etting streets, and was
presided over by Mr. Heber ‘Whar-
ton, ‘The principal speaker was
Bishop |. G. Murray, of the Pro-
testant Episcopal Church, :who de-
livered a most encouraging lecture
to the teachers.
The topics of the lecture were:
“Ths Calling, the Character, and
the Culture of the Teacher.” Bishop
Murray urged the teachers to make
the'r work a calling aud uot simply
an avocotion,
‘The program concluded with a solo
by Mrs- Annie Hazleton-Lee and a
recitation by Miss Alma Kelly.
ANVAELYVCDARMHCRIED
ROVALLY BANOUETED
~~ BROOD FELONS
Members ‘Aud Guests Ten-
dered: An Elaborate Ban-
quet By Baltimore City
Jodve—Manv Prominent
. Citizens Make Addresses
—The Hall Very Beauti-
fully Decorated.
No banquet or gathering in the
long line of successful functions in
the history of Baltimore City Lodge,
No, 1728, G. U. O. of Udd Fellows.
éan be said to have eclipsed in any
particular a dinner given by the
above named Lodge,- on’ Friday
evewing, February 4th, at the Odd
Feliows' Hall on West Biddie street.
Addresses ‘were made by mea of
treat reputation as pulpit orators
and public speakers, which will not
sooa be forgotten by those’ Who
beard them.. The banquet hall was
tastelully decorated with ‘the Na-
tional colors, and the table was dec-
orated with plants. and: “fowers,
‘which made tbings Jook very in-
‘viting,
Among the invited guests present
were Major, Gen, Jared W. Ford, of
Poiladelphia, Pa., commanding the
Patriarcaic; Quartermaster Gen. Ed:
gar Starling, of Wilmington, Del.,
of the Graud Staff; Rev. Dr. George
E.-Bragg, [r-; Grand Director Julius
:C, Johuson, 5. . M.; Disurice Grand
Seeretary, Jesse L. Nicholas; Dis:
trict Treasurer, Alfred A. .Mitebell;
P.M. V.P., Jolin A. Cromwell; Mr.
Joba H. Murplig,editor of the Afro-
American, and Mr. H. E. Macbeth,
of the Baltimore Times. Col. Harry
Franklin, aid-de-camp on the Grand
Staff, acting in the capacity of
toastmaster, and didit in @ ciodest
bur dignified manner.
Prior to partaiting of the festivi-
ties, the invited guests and members
of the Lodge, headed by the senior
member, Dr. John M. Johnson,
formed a line under command of
Captain J. Harry Owings, and as-
sisted by rirst Lieut. J. Harvey
Smith, of Baltimore Patriarchie,
No. 9, marched to the banquet hall
and assembled around ihe festive
board, and by tke direction of the
toastmaster, sang, standing: “Blest
be the ‘fie that Binds.” Prayer was
chen offered by the chaplaix, P. N.
FP, James B, B. Johnson, The
toastmaster then introduced P. M.
V. P,, Richard Brooks, the next
senior member of the Lodge, who
made a few brief remark as to the
life and character of the late 1’. N.
F.. Thomas Kk. B. Johnson, the
founder of the Lodge. ‘The Rev. Dr.
‘A. L. Gaines, was next introduced
aud delivered the address of wel-
come, which was a great oratorical
effort aud applauded to the echo.
Alter doing justice to the menu,
the tuastmaster introduced District
Grand Seeretary, lesse L. Nicholas,
who responded to the address of
welcome ix a short speech brimful
of witand humor. ‘Lhe toastmas:
ter nest introduced Rev. Dr. George
F. Bragg, who spuke of Baltimore
city Lodge's responsibility as_an
ideal iaezor in the fraternity. Maj.
Geo. Jared W. Bord was introduced,
aid spoke of “The interval Growth’
of Oud Feilowship.”
Grand Dirceror Julius C. Juhnson
next spoke of * Uur Uury as Odd Fel-
lows,” The toastmaste: next intro-
duced P.M. V. 3%, jon As Crom:
well, who spoke oa "Brotherly
Love" asa subject. Quartermaster
Gen. Edgar Starhng -spoke on the
“Military Department,” Mr. Joho
11. Murphy was next introduced
and spoke on “the Power of the
Press.” Euitoc H. E, Mecheth was
also jatroduced by the toastuaster|
and spoke on “Tue External Influ-
ence of the Coming BM. C. in Bal.
timore City." |
‘The toastmaster next introduced
__ the toastmaster nctt JOtrocusks
—AMLETONOTS.
a | BY WH DBECKBIT, | 9 5s
Notes for this column addresged to Mr.
Beckett, care of this office, wil! re-
ceive careful attention.—Ed. «
The health-building idea is: pro-
gressing with monumental. strides
thronghout thé nations of the
world. Everywhere men and women
are awakesing tothe valieof a
strong body, and though much can’
be accomplished: in an adult, the
right place to begin is with the
growing child. :
Recdrd of 100-yard was lowered
by Donaldson, the South african
sprinter to 9 3-8 seconds. The pre-
vious record was. held by Bethune
and Johnson, who covered the dis-
tance in 94-5 seconds.
Fencing is @ fine sport.” Its de-
velops quickness, aleriness, judg-
ment, accuracy and precision.
The Ociales schedule seems to
please the local fans.
Dann has clustered about him
some fast and able players. The
next thing the pennant. .
. Anew league has been formed to
be known as. the United States
League. ‘The cities in which it is
said clubs will be placed are Bos-
ton, Providence, Brooklyn, Newark.
Trenton, Patcerson, Baltimore and
Philadelphia, ‘It is said that sev-
eral colored players would be seen
‘among th: members of the various
teams,
The Y. M. C. Avis planing a
bowling tournament.
Mouth breathing should be dis-
eoatinud at allhazards. Shut tne
mouth and persistently breathe
through the nostrils, Ifthere is no
obstruction in the nasal passages,
use will power by day and a band-
age by night.
The High School track and field
squad is getting in shape, Many
exphet to take prises at the spring
meet.
The ¥. Moc. A. of Washington
defeated the Smart Set of Brooklyn,
by a score of 25 to 15 last Saturday
aight.
A place for recreation, under
wholesome influences is relished by
the best of men. The Y.M.C.8.,
with its amusements affords such
place. Every man should become a
member.
Arrangements are now beng
made with American capitalists for
the assumption of the Liberian debt.
This will relieve the Wert Alrican
Repubhe’ from oppression. Ameri-
can capita! will in all probability
flow towards Liberia within the
next twelve months, and it is ex-
pected that a great industrial devel-
opment will take place. The recent
announcement that gold has been
discovered will most quickly .add to
interest in Liberia.
This governmest, by, reason_of
powers graoted in a treaty with
Liberia, it is said, will take fatherly
interest in the finances of Liberia,
‘as was done with San Domingo.
There will be a constabulary or-
ganized by Lient. B. 0. Davis, who
has been detailed as aiilitary at-
tacheat Monrovia, and in other
ways this country’s" beneficent in-
terest will be manifested. .
Dr, Ernest L:yon, American minis-
ter to Liveria, who was-to have
sailed for Liberia, was halted at the
eleveuth Eour bya telegram from
the State Department, and -since
then Minister Lyon and officials of
the Stace Department have been dis-
cussing the final plans for this
goveruments’s attitude towards
‘Liberia... = -., : ws
IND OIRUS
Dé: G. & Marria Hodosatly
Tells Of Services Rénder-
‘ed by Great. Emancipator
And The Noted Anté-Slav-
"ery Orator—Says There is
»~A Great, Future For The
» Negro In This Country.
NCELO UN LMS COUNTY.
A fair-sized audience at Sharp
Street: Memorial M, E. Church was
given an intelleetual treat last
Monday night in an eloquent ad-
dress on Abraham Lincola ahd
Frederick Douglas by Rev. Dr. Chas.
S. Morris, an evangelist of New
York city.
Durivg the pastorate of Rev. Dr.;
W. A.C. Hughes, be has from time
to tine had prominent men to de-
se public addresses on timely
ropice,
Dr. Morris,-in his address, spoke
of the struggles upward of Abra-
ham Liecoln and Frederick Douglas
picturing. graphically their upward
strides trom ignorance and utter ob-
scority to world-famed figures in
their great work against slavery.
“The Dutch slave'sbip.” said Dr.
Morris, “that landed at Jamestown
with twenty slaves in 1619 brought
over the Negro «/problem: - ‘Et
brought over a crowa tor Abraham
Lucoln, over Frederick Douglas
and made such cbampions-for the
raceas Lovejoy, Garrison, Phillips
and Harriet Beceher Stowe.
“Slavery has beén the méans of
the making of every great race.
God's chosen people were in bondage
for 430 years. ‘Ibe enslavement of
the Negro, iniquitous as it was,
gave us the heritage of a great lan-
guage ciulization acd Christianity.
“Henry Clay once said that 250
| years of bondage for the Negro had
| sanctioned and sanctifieu the right
of slavery. But God raised for us
such friends as Garrison, who de-
clared that he would not equivacate
and that. he would de heard; and
such singers as Bryant Longfellow
Slowe, and today we can truly de-
clare: *What hath Goa wrought.
“Bishop Turaer says that the Ne-
gro must remain 4 ewer of wood
and drawer of water ifhe remain in
thss country; that he is the modern
Moses to lead them. {fhe will go
to Baltimore, Charleston or some
‘other seaport, with rod in hand and
part the water as did Moses of old,
theo 1 will be willing to follow him
back to Africa.
“We came over here 300 years ago
without calculation on our part aud
got in on the ground floor. If the
various white races return to their
European homes, 1 am for staying,
here at least six mouths thereafter
‘and then probably we may take
‘charge of things.”
De. Morcis then said that duriag
the Civil War, the South said this
wasa white man's country, while
the North saidit was a white man’s
war, but that victory was not
achievea for the Unoa uatil the
brave black soldiers came’ into the
field singing: “We are coming
Father Abraham, 200,000 strong.”
‘After declaring that the Negro
was one ol the hardest workers in
his country, bat was, less thrifty
than some of the races“here, he ad-
vising general co-operation, predict-
iug a glorious future Jor the race in
this country.
Immediately after the lecture, Dr.
Morris left for St. Lous, where be is
to conduct an evangelistic campaiga
Peace eae nata pr EET Cea ere ng
AKE COLORED; BISHOPS
WANTED?
Dr. Thomas And J Minister Lyon
Debate Question Before M. E.
Ministers.
The meeting uf the Methodist
Episcopal Mioisterial Union was
enlivened Wednesday by a discus-
sion as to whether or not the col-
ored members of the devomination
wanted a bishop of their race. Rev.
Dr. I. L, Thomas, field agent of the
Board of Home Missions and Church
Extension, eloquently pictured what
the M, E. Church had dore for the
Negro, and declared that there were
no signe of unrest, as far as be was
able to find out: “He said that: the.
colored members of the various Gen-
eral Conferences had only gotten
behind one or two colored men: for
‘the bishopric, this giving the im-
pression that there was a dearth of
qualified ‘men,
Dr. Ervest Lyon, United States
Minister to Liberia, strongly dis-
sented from the position taken by
Dr. Thomas, declaring that’ there
was not only a demand for colored
bishops, but. there was.a demand in
‘all lines of endeavor for racial lead-
‘era of racial work: zs
---
1
Church of Our Lady of the Blessed Sacrament Broad Srteet, Philadelphia
BALTIMOREAN FOR VACANT CHAPLAINCY
Prominent Baltimore Divine In Race To Serve "Uncle Sam" In Capacity of Army Chaplain.
(Special to Allyro-American Ledger.)
Wa hington, Feb 15 - A prominent minister, now stationed in dallimore was seen on the streets of this city a few days ago in company with a prominent government official. From what could be gleaned this prominent minister is being pushed for the position of chaplain of one of the colored regiments, now vacant by the retirement of Chaplain Anderson.
It is said he has the strong backing of many p ominent men, both white and colored. When approached by a representative of the Afro-American Ledger, the minister acknowledged that he is b ing pushed for the vacancy, but did not know whether his friends will be able to land him or not.
MEASELS PREVALENT
Pocomoke City Afflicted With The Malady But No Deaths Reported
(Special to the Afro-American Ledger.)
Pocomoke City, Md., Feb. 16—Mensels are very prevalent about here just now and strenuous effort are being made to stamp them out. So far none of the cars have been serious.
Sunny was stewards' day at St John's church and a good collection was taken up.
Mr. and Mrs. George Long of Philadelphia, are spending sometime with the parents of Mrs. Long, Mr. and Mrs. Stansbury Gray:
RELIGIOUS WORKERS
IN MISSISSIPPI
op Smith and Dr. Lee. I care not what others may say or think. Bishop Smith is to my mind a great man, and he is letting the world know it.
I am glad to inform you that my friend, Bishop E. W. Lompton, led the connection in increase of dollar money. I guess you think I am getting high when I have a bishop as my friend. Well I have a number of them. Bishop James A. Haney is a friend of mine and so is his wife. They will welcome me to their home any time I come that way. I have other friends on the bench. Bishop Derrick, Gaines, Coppin, Tyree, Turner, Shaffer, Flipper, Smith and Lee are all my friends, and will do anything in their power for me. I did not mention another good friend Ri. Rev H. Blanton Parks. He is a great man.
Now here is the dollar money by districts bishops and increase:
1st, W. J. Gaines, $11,577.66 increase
$307.61; 2nd, L. J. Coppin, $14,954.78
increase $438.81; 3rd, W. B. Derrick,
$6,358.83; increase $301.60; 4th C. T.
Shaffer, $16,524.88; increase $493.26
5th, A. A. Grant, $13,870.66; increase,
$515.15; 6th, C. S. Smith, $18,970.28;
increase $2550.25; 7th, B. F. Lee, $20,
154.50; increase $1914.90; 8th, E. W.
Lampton, $23,929.82; increase, $2,555
10th, Evans Tyre, $9,850.07; increase,
$654.18; 11th, M. B. Salter,
$8,049.46; increase $1026.55; with one
conference yet to be heard from; 12th,
H. B Parks, $22,612.25; increase $2,
287.02; 13th, W. H. Heard, West Africa,
$202; 14th, J. Albert Johnson,
South Africa, $2,600; increase $1,000.
I had the pleasure of meeting Hon. Conas, Banks, and heard him deliver an address. Then I met S. H. Highland, who is grand keeper of records and sons of the Pythian Grand Lodge. M. Highland, is a young man who is step by step going up in life. He will yet be heard from John W Strauther and S. H. Highland and John W. Harris, are great men in Pythianism in Mississippi.
I was very much impressed with a young man by the name of Andrews, who won the heart of Miss Alva Booze, and they are happily married in Jackson. They are making life happy. Having purchased their home and they are happy.
Well from Vicksburg I found my way to New Orleans, and had the pleasure of preaching in We-ley chapel, Sunday morning, and at Saint James Sunday evening. After church I was invited to the hour of Miss
Charlotte J. Burleigh, one of the teachers of the public school system where refreshments were served. Then I have been up to Mr. Johnson's once more. I was in company, with Lawyer F. F. Gil s, from New York city, who had been to the meeting of bish-ops. Misses Nick-rson and John-on showed us around the town. Met many people. He left for New York.
But here I must stop. The Afro-American has just been handed me, and it brings to me sad news. It tells me of the death of Rev George W. Lee, one of the greatest men of the Baptist church and a leader. He has gone to his eternal rest. I feel so sad that I cannot write more. Then Rev S. T. Tice has gone, and so has many others. Had a sad letter from Rev. S. J. Johnson informing me of the death of his wife. I will have a few things to say in another letter.
Installation of Officers.
The installation of the officers of the Colored Young Women's Christian Association for the ensuing year took place at the Y. W. C. A. Building, 1200 Druid Hill avenue, on Thursday night.
The young women of the Home Circle, gave their annual reception at the same time and furnished the program for the evening. The opening orayer was led by Rev Dr. Geo. F. Bragg, D. D., Jr., and the address installing officers was delivered by Rev. L. Z. Johnson, D. D., pastor of the Madison Street Presbyterian Church. The following young ladies trok part in the program.
Miss Emily Johnson, Madame M. Clagett, Miss Lillian Cole, Miss Emily Edwards, and Miss Edba Duffin recitation; Miss Alice Hill, solo, and Mrs. M. Emory- A paper, Rev. Bragg and Mr. William Lively also made short and interest addresses.
SCORES BOOKER
T: WASHINGTON
Rvv. Dr. O'Connell Declares That He Does Not Speak Out Fearlessly For Race.
In an address at the Lincoln-Douglas anniversary celebration at Morgan College last Thursday night, Rev. Dr. P. O'Connell, of Salisbury, Md., declared that there should be no surrender or compromise of principle in regard to matters affecting the race. He also took a shot at Dr. Booket T. Washington, asserting that he did not speak out fearlessly for the race. Mr. Carrington L. Davis, of the faculty of the High School, also spoke. A large portrait of Frederick Douglas was unveiled.
In Memoriam
MINOR-In loving remembrance of our dear mother, Frances Ann Minor, who departed this life February 10, 1907.
Then our hearts will know no sor row.
When the pearly gates unfold.
There we'll meet our dear, sweet mother.
SORRELL-In sad and loving
remembrance of my dear daughter
Lucy E. Sorell, who died five years
ago, February 14.
Beautiful toiler, thy work all
done.
Rest from all sorrows and watching and fears.
Rest through God's endles, wonderful years at home with the blest.
Beautiful Spirit free from all stain,
Ours the heartache, the sorrow the pain.
Thine is the glory and infinite gain:—
Thy slumber is sweet.
By her Mother.
NOTICE
The Second Mosk [Session of the Washington Annual M., E. Conference will be held in Sharp Street Memorial M. E, Church, Dolphin & Eting Streets, on February 28th and March 1st, under the auspices of the Women's Home Missionary Society & Trustees' Aid Association. The proceeds for the benefit of the Carnegie Fund of Mofrgan College. Bishop E. J. Cole, will preside. Tickets 10 cents. Mrs. Laura Garrett and Mrs. Helen Muse, Presidents. Rev. W.A.C. Hughes, Pastor.
You are invited to attend the special exercises of the League at St. John's A. M. E. Church, Lexington street, near Pine, on Sunday. The Whatcoat Epworth League. Miss Edith Copper, President and Mrs. Fannie Thomas, Superintendent of the Junior League will both be present and deliver address special music. Samuel Carroll, President of A. C. E. L, Rev., E. J. Grigg, Pastor,
Rev. Moses Lake, of Hagerstown, Md., will preach a special sermon to the Knights of Pythias, at Asbury M. E. Church, the last Sunday night in February (27th inst.) 7.30 P. M. All Lodges and Courts of Calathee are cordially invited and to assemble in the basement of the church at 6 o'clock P. M. Come early and get a good seat.
On the following Monday night, Feb. 28, Morning Star, Lodge, No. 3, K. of P., N.A., S. A., E., A. A. A., will give a Liberia Party and Prize Entertainment at Moses Hall. Tickets of Admission, 15 Cents. Refreshments free. Come early and see the beginning
Walter Bordley, C. C.
Geo. H. C. King, K. R. & S.
Rev. John Hurst, D.D. of Washington, will address a special meeting of the West District Federated Charities at Trinity A. M. E. church Linden avenue and Biddle street, on Friday, Feb. 25th, at 8.00 P.M. All are cordially invited. T. S. Hawkins, Chairman.
Y. M. C. A..
Rev. J. Milton Waldron, pastor of Shiloh Baptist Church, Washington D.C., will lecture to men and women, Sunday, Feb. 20th, at 4 P.M. at Grace Presbyterian Church, under the auspices of the Y. M. O. A. Good Music.
Sermon On Bunyan.
On account of the sermon to the Birmam Holy Royal Arch Grand Chapter of Masons at Centennial M. E. Church, on Sunday night, February 20th. Dr. Shaw will present the paintings on Bunyan on Monday night, February 21st, in connection with revival services, which will continue all next week. There have been over one hundred conversions.
Annoncement
I wish to call the attention of my many friends to our Piano Establishment at 504 W. Biddle street under the Myrtle Hotel. We do tuning and repairing at moderate prices. Instruments sold on easy terms. Charles Westly, proprietor and operator. We have also opened a music parlor on the second with Miss Irene A. Randolph, of the Ithica Conservatory at New Haven who is thoroughly equipped to give prflt satisfaction to all who may favor us. We teach the first and second, grades for 25 cents, third and fourth grades 35 cents and we teach up to the tenth grade. For further information call and see Miss Irene A. Randolph. Phone 836 W. and 4063 M.
House For Sale
House at 1920 Division street,
All modern conveniences Apply at
1378 S. Carey street.
FOR KENT—Store room, at 540
Dolphin street, suitable for Gent's
Furnishing store, Barber shop,
Tailor shop, dressmaking or mili-
nery establishment. Apply on prem
ises between 7 and 8 P. M. or at
1403 Jefferson street, from 8 A. M.
to 6 P. M. 1:20-t
To The Housewife
If you wish to save 30 cents on
The Ladies Home Journal or $1.10
on The Saturday Evening Post,
take out a years subscription at
$1.50 for each, drop a card to
The Maryland Shoe Repairing
READ AND WONDER:
We desire to call your attention to this branch of our business. We are using the best stock and material in the market, and therefore our prices are as low as can be. We do first-class repairing. Let us do your work and you will always get the best results. Satisfaction guaranteed. Read a few of our wonderful low prices:
Come and bring your shoes and you will be astounded to look at them; they will be equalled to new.
The Maryland Shoe Repairing
705 Druid Hill Avenue, between St.
Mary's and Orchard St.
Mary's and Orchard Sts.
There will be special services held in Old Fellows, 549 W. Biddle St. Sunday, Feb. 20th at 3 P. M. under the auspices of Queen Esther Household, No. 55, G. U. O. of O. F. All members of the Order are cordially invited to be present in full regalia. Rev. Cole, af Zion A. M. E. Church will office. All are welcome. 2t
Woman's Day at Ebenezer A. M. E. Churen, Sunday, Feb. 20, under the auspices of the Church Aid Society. Auxiliaries of our sister churches have been invited and expect to be present.
11 A. M., Service conducted by Mrs. Edith Brooks and others.
3.00 P. M., Mrs. Mary F. Handy,
presiding.
7 30 P. M., Mrs. Margaret Hill,
presiding. A five minute talk by the President of each Auxiliary. Mrs. Mattie Bowen, of Washington, will be present at 3 P. M.
Miss Jennie Jones, Directress.
Mrs. M. L. Crew, President.
Rev. J. W. Norris, Pastor.
Trustees' Reception, Monday night February 21. Tickets, 15 Cents.
Mrs. Mary M. Pratt, general con-
dress of the Associations.
2t
A Grand Sacred Concert
By the choir of Sharp St. Memorial M. E. Church, Dolphin and Eting streers, Sunday Evening. Feb. 27th, at 8 P. M. All are welcome. Silver Offering.
Rev. W. A. C. Hughes, Pastor.
Madam A. Hazelton Lee, Directress.
Madison St. Presbyterian Church
MID-WINTER BAZAR
February14-25 1910
Attractive Program Each Evening.
Admission, Single Ticket 5 Cts
Season Tickets 25 Cents
P. D Blackwall, Genl. mgr.
R. G' Baker, Sec. Fin. Com.
G. B. Murphy, Treasurer.
L. Z Johnson, Pastor.
Madams Ringgold, of the Baltimore School of Music; Maud Gross, Directress Trinity A. M. E. church choir; Lovey Smith, Ellen Tingle, Mary Hunter. — Wilson.
Misses Lillian Reed, Anna Vanderhoop, Rose Murphy, Pearl Waler, Delia Butler, Anna Creditt, Pearl Fiber, Lucy Slowe
Prof. T. R. Parker, Messus, Wilson, Geo. Cornish, Howard M. Gross, Amgoza of Dahomey, W. Butler, G. B. Murphy, U. Chambers, H. Wharton, W. McCard, W. L. Fitzgerald, F. Young, C. C. Fitzgerald, W. A. Hawkins
Briz-Gen. George H. Carter, with Knights of Pythias Drill.
Lad and Lassie Concert Company composed of some of the leading singing in the city at Ashbury M. E. Church, Lexington and East streets. Monday, Feb. 21st, S.15 P. M. Admission 15 cents. Chas. T. Stewart, Supt. Thomas Edwards, Director.
Camden House Formerly Brinkley's
225 and 227 West Camden Street
Remodeled and refurbished with
all modern conveniences, Baths,
a specialty. Superb Restaurant. Furnished rooms 75c. and $1 00. furnished rooms for light house keeping $1 50 to $2 00 per week. Rooms with board $3.50 per week.
Mrs. Leatha Smith, Prop.
C. & P. Phone 3581 M. St. Paul.
Masonic Notice.
1) The Hiram Holy Grand Royal Arch Chapter, Masons, will attend Divine Services at Centennial M. E. Church, Sunday, Feb 20th, at S.P. M. Sermon by Dr. Shaw and special music for the occasion
Ford's Hair Pomade
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Ford's Hair Pomade
removes and prevents dandruff, invigorates the scalp and keeps it from getting harsh and dry, stops itching and prevents the hair from becoming matted, helps life and vigor. Absolutely harmless. Used with splendid results even on children and infants. Delicately perfumed, its use is a common pleasure. A most satisfactory toiletry for ladies, gentlemen and children.
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Three " " "
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The Ozonized Ox Marrow Co.
118 West Kinzie St.
Chicago, Ill.
FORD'S HAIR POMADE is made only in Chicago by the above firm.
Agents Wanted Everywhere.
WHATCOAT M. E. CHURCH,
Franklin and Pine Sts. "King's Hill"
Rev. Alfred Young, Pastor.
11.00 A. M., Sermon by Pastor,
subject: "The New Birth of the
Soul."
2 30 P. M., Sunday School.
3 P. M., Preaching and revival
service, conducted by the Singing
and Praying Bands of the city. Sermon
by Rev. J. Reason.
Moving pictures on Monday Feb. 21st.—Excursion Train on the Downward Road.
CENTENNIAL M. E. CHURCH
Cor. S. Caroline and Bank St.
Rev. Daniel W. Shaw, D. D., pastor.
11 A. M., Sermon by the pastor.
Topic: Refusing a Crown.
2.30 P. M. Sunday School, Mr. D.
W. Iones, Supt.
4 P. M., Epworth League. Evangelistic Service, Miss Clara Stanley,
Leader.
8 P. M., Annual Service, Hiram
Holy Royal Arch Grand Chapter,
Masons. Sermon by Rev. Daniel
W. Shaw, D. D., Pastor.
Revival Services All next week
Monday night—Sermon on Bun-
van's Pilgrim's Progress with the
large life size paintings
JOHN WESLEY M. E. CHURCH
Sharp and Montgomery Sts.
Rev. W. H. Gaines, D. D., Pastor.
9.30 A. M., 2.30 P. M., Sunday
School.
11 A. M., Sermon by the Pastor,
subject: Joseph's Brothers Seek
Bread in Egypt.
5 P. M., Epworth League.
8 P. M., Preaching by Pastor.
Bazar begins Monday, 21st inst.
Everybody cordially welcome.
Mr. E. Hughes, Supt. S. S.
Mr. T. H Lee, Pres. E. L.
EASTERN M. E. CHURCH
McElherry St. & Patterson Park Av
Rev. James H. Jenkins. Pastor.
9 00 Class Meeting, D. I. Fowler,
leader.
11 A. M., Sermon by the Pastor.
2.30 P. M., Sunday School
5.30 P. M., Epworth League
7.30 P. M., Sermon by Pastor.
Thursday evening, March 10th,
Mock Conference.
John M. Barnes, Pres. of L. L.
J. W. Jones, Supt.
AMES MEM. M. E. CHURCH,
Carey and Baker Sts.
Rev. D. W. Hays, Pastor.
6.00 A. M., Class-meeting.
11 A. M. and S P. M., Preaching
by the Pastor.
2.30 P. M., Sunday School.
5.00 P. M., Epworth League.
7.00 P. M., Brotherhood Prayer
and Praise service.
Everybody cordially invited.
W. A. Jones, Supt.
Henry Johnson, Pres. of League.
B. M. Kherta, Pres. Brotherhood.
subject: "The Reward of Well Doing"
3:30 P. M., Sermon to the King's
Daughters Circle, by Rev. J. H.
Jenkins, Eastern Chapel, accompanied
by his choir and congregation.
S P. M., 28th annual sermon of
the First Separate Company, Maryland National Guards, Capt. Spencer, commanding. At which service medals will be awarded for expert markmanship.
Strangers cordially welcomed.
Chas T. Stewart, Supt.
Julian W. Ross, Pres. of E. L.
GREEN SPRING M. E. CHURCH,
Chattanooga
Chattanooche, N.
Rev. K. A. Green, Pastor.
10.30 A. M., Class Meeting.
11.30 A. M., Pastor.
3 P. M., Sunday School.
6 30 P. M., Epworth League
8 P. M., Pastor.
Mr. S. S. Oliver, Supt.
Mrs. Iane Milligan, Pres. E. L.
GILLIS MEM. M. P. CHURCH
Parrish St. near Mulberry St
Rev. B. H. Knight, Pastor.
10.00 A. M. Class Meeting
11.00 A. M., Stranger.
2:00 P. M., Sunday School
6.30 P. M., Christian Endeavor
8 00 P. M., Pastor, subject: "The
Open Door."
G. W. Richardson, Pres. C. E.
T. H. McGowan, Supt.
C. Y. W. C. A.
1200 Druid Hill Avenue.
Willing Workers Day. Mrs. M. Minor, airman, and will preside. An interesting program has been arrang d. Good music. All welcome M. E. Murphy, Pres.
CHURCH NOTICES
TRINITY A. M. E. CHURCH.
Linden Ave. and Biddle St.
Rev. A. L. Gaines. Pastor.
11 A. M., Sermon by Rev. Dr. B. F. Watson, Secretary of Church Extension of the A. M. E. Church.
7.30. "Are our Mln Alive to Their Opportunities."
1. Educationally, Prof. M. A Hawkins; 2. Legally, Geo. A. McMechen, Esq.; 3. "Positive and Negative Lives." Prof. J. S. Thomas, A. M.
4. As to our Y. M. C. A., Mr. W. F. DeB勒德leben; 5. Our School Teachers, Prof. H. E. Wharton.
The Olive Leaf Social of the G. U. O. of F. and other male organizations will assemble in the Lecture Room at 7.15 P. M., and march to the main auditorium at 7.30 as the guests of the Men's Day Association of Trinity A. M. E. Church. W. H. J. Beckett, President. Egbert Aundel, Vice President.
George Gibson, Treasurer
Robert Henson, Secretary
John O. Ewell, Asst. Secy.
WATERS A. M. E. CHURCH
Aisquith St., near Jefferson.
Rev. Dr. D. P. Seaton, Pastor.
11 A. M., The Pastor, will preach
a special sermon, on the life, and
work of Bishop Allen; the one hundred
and fifteenth anniversary of his
birth. Subject: "The result of a
godly life as seen in the work of
Richard Allen."
2.30 P. M., Sunday School. Allen
Celebration.
4.30 P. M., Allen C. E. League.
Special mention of Bishop Allen.
7.30 P. M., Special Sermon by Rev. J. U. King, Ph. D., of Middletown, Del. to the T. W. Stringer Lodge, No. 4, Knights of Pythias and Lily of the Valley Court, No. 1. All are invited
Rev. J. W. Norris, Pastor
11.00 A. M., The services will be conducted by Mrs. Edith Brooks.
2.30 P. M., Sunday School.
3.30 P. M., Mrs. Mary F. Handy,
presiding. Five minute talks Miss
Mattie Bowen, of Washington, the
star will speak.
6.00 P. M., Allen C. E. League
7.30 P. M., Mrs. Mrs. Margaret
Hill, presiding. Five minute talks.
Miss Mattie Bowen, will speak.
Classes—Sunday at 6 A. M., Tuesday,
Wednesday and Thursday at 8
Herbert Frisby, Supt
John Murray, Pres. of League.
ST. JOHN'S A. M. E. CHURCH
Lexington Street near Pine
Rev. E. J. Gregg, D. D., Pastor
S. A. M., Class Meeting, Mour. e
White, Leader.
Services Sunday, Feb. 20:h.
11 A. M., Preaching.
2.30 P. M. Sunday School,
J. H. Murphy, Supr.
6.30 P. M., Allen League,
Samuel Carroll, Pres.
7.30 P. M., Sermon by Rev. L. Z
Johnson, D. D., pastor of Madison
Street Presbyterian Church. His
choir and congregation will be present.
He will speak to the organizations of the church.
Saratoga Street near Gay Rev. D.G. Hill, D.D., Pastor 11 A.M., Sermon by the Pastor. 230 P.M., Sunday School.
Carlson Street Bury
Rev. David Johnson, Pastor
11.00 A. M., Sermon by Pastor.
Subject: "The Walks of the Godly
and Ungodly Defined."
2.30 P. M., Sunday School.
6.30 P. M., A. C. E. League.
7.30 P. M., Sermon by Pastor,
subject: "Faithful implored."
All are welcome.
Geo. Hewlen, Supt.
Mrs. Lucy Jennings Richardson,
Pres A. C. E. L.
PENNA. AVE. A. M. E. ZION-
CHURCH,
Penna. Ave. near Dolphin Street
Rev. J. A. S. Cole, Pastor.
11.00 A. M. Preaching by Pastor
subject: The Heavenly City.
2.30 P. M. Sunday School.
6.00 P. M., V. C. E., Mrs. Araminta Cox, President.
Special music and program.
7.30 P. M., Sermon by Pastor,
subject: "Revelations."
MAIDISON ST. PRESBYTERIAN
CHURCH.
Special Morning Evangelistic
Services, 11 o'clock.
From Jan. 30th to March 6th.
March 6th will be "Ingathering
Day."
The following sermon will be preached by the pastor:
Feb. 20th—"Everlasting Punishment: Is it True?"
Appropriate music will be rendered by the choir, under direction of Mr. J. F. Fessenton, chorister.
The most cordial welcome extended to all.
Special Notice.
Special Notice.
The Ministerial Alliance will hold its regular meeting next Monday,
11 A.M., at Grace Presbyterian Church. Rev. Dr. G. F. Bragg, Esq.
sayist.
+ Wondertl Feats ¢
= OfChemistty. :
* — +
+ Performed in Nature’s *
a Laboratory. :
Se, Ke lo lo Se of Se fo Be Be a Ba ok
maturing possibly since this old wore
‘of ours began iis course. writes An-
- drew Wilson, in the Illustrated l.on-
don News. ‘The wondrous powers of
radium, for example, illustrate, appar
ently, the properties of a substance
which “Mother Earth has stored wp
from far-back ages, and such as has
‘been exciting an appreciable, but un-
recognized, influence on terrestrial af
fairs.
‘There is no depreciation of the
work of the scientist involved in fis
statement of the scope of his labors.
Tt requires skill, patience and tech
nica) knowledge to lay bare that
which Nature has designed for her
own purposes, or Which exists as part
and parcel of the construction ot
xhings. She is still, and always will
te, the “old nurse” wha takes the
child on ber knve, and tells bin,
when he will listen, ever and ever
more wondrous tales of her doings.
Science, in this view of matters, is
the reader who construes what tbe
sermons in stones, in sky, and in sea
teach him of the universe he inhabits,
and the most perfect science is meas-
ured by the accuracy with which it
constries what it reads,
"The science of chemistry particu-
larly Mustrates these remarks. The
combinations which elements make to
form compounds, exemplily the re;
sults of given and stable laws which
the chemist discuvers, and on which
he acts when be endeavors to imi-
tate Nature for commercial or other
ends, That two atoms of hydrogen
aud one of oxygen go to form water,
ig the expression of such laws. just
as we know that if two atoms of oxy-
gen figure in the combination some-
thing else than water will appear.
‘There is a similar difference seen in
the composition of the poweriul acid
known as vitrio! and its less virulent
neighbor, sutphurous acid.
‘Throughout all his operations the
chemist Is following up the track of
jaw. When he meets with an appar-
ent exception to a law he knows ke
has stumbled on a further and high-
-er decree of Nature. aud he searches
for this highest law—just as the so-
valled “freak” in animal or plant life
is regarded, not as the outcome of
chance, but as the result of the op-
_.eravion .of conditions which it is the
‘pusiness of science to discover and
to formulate.
Everywhere arornd us Nature's
chemistry is being practised with an
art that even the highest exactitude
of science cannot rival. ‘Think of the
Yabor of each microscopic cell in a
Jeaf. Its living matter is the chemist,
‘the cell his laboratory. iy daylight
the léaf-chemist is absorbing the car
onic-acid gas from the air, Then it
is decomposing this gas into its com-
ponent: elements—carbon and oxygen.
‘The carbon it is retaining as part of
it sets free into the atmosphere. By
the plant’s food, to enter Into cont
‘ination with water; and the oxygen
night this process ceases, for light is
an essential feature iu the operation.
Out of the carbon and the water, the
.teat<cbemist will elaborate the sugars
and starches which the plant world
affords us, As sugar, the products
wil! pass from the leaf to be stored
wp—as in the case of the potato, for
example—elsewhere, so as to afford
a storehouse of food whereon the
plant may draw for its sustenance,
and for the development of its leaves
> and flowers when occasion comes.
All the vegetable essences and
acide, the scents aud the gums, the
juices which yield india-rubber, the
flavoring of fruits, and even the co’or
of the flowers, are similarly the
products of a constructive living
chemistry that beats man's best ef
forts perfectly to imitate.
Man follows Nature—but at a dis
dance. What is known as synthetis
vhemistry implies the building-up ot
‘gvbstances in the laboratory by the
artificial combination of their ele
ments. Nothing is more wonderful
perkups, in all chemical science thar
this development of its constructiv
side. Today in medicine, for exam
ple, there are used many product:
‘which formerly were only to be ob
*\ tained from plants directly, Salicin
‘or the active principle of the willow
moch used in the treatment of rhey
~ matism, was at first only to be obtain
“ed as a natural product. Chemisirs
“however, stepped in, and through it
eraft cfféred an artificially made sal
* ein, such as is employed in the heal
“apg art of today. ‘There are in th
vhemist’s list hundreds of substance
Sa SISA PR ESS TOLL ~ bee GED eb arp ee MEER WINS Ck x ALN AON eee Lee
emer en ee eae ee Se REE ANS kB ES A Ee
Ppa iat Oar tors ey a gees ere | PBUEF TCAREMEN: JAILEDE
spe | something. eating: 12 ‘even.the =o! SIrON ey ef C gee EU ee ecr ae
perfect. examples of the‘ constructive 4 by: * | ‘Kerested ‘For Alteged -Violation’of Prox |=
t art-of the laboratory. ‘The most skil- : hibition Law—Cruel Injustice, .
we} ful chemist is apt to miss just a A . It was a cruel fate that consigned
ag | something—that “little more,and how or ace D { t Messrs. W. C, Dobbs of Detrolt, Mich.
much it is"—that makes for a differ- ; =| and James Hill of ‘Poledo, O., to cells
(58 between bis results and those — in the common jail of a Michigan
of Nature. county simply for obeying their ea
| To select a typical example, milk is | Graphic Account of What the Grand-United| movers, the Fling and Pere Marquette,
e|? ftuid which no chemist can pos {| Order of Odd Fellows tn Mississippi in serving liq-
sioly mistake in Its exa2i composi . SR] vor to the pa-
eltion We know the — composi- ls Doing For Beneficiaries of I's | |/ fee 9283) wons of the road | =
eg | tion of milk, but there exists a some- Deceased Members—E. P. . fo Ge] while passing .
of | thing, probably in the combination of Jones Honored. a | through vdry" | JE
its constituents, such as cannot: be ~. | Bim Oe counties. I
seit | artificially imitated New. Yor ) gare | But one of
ing | World. By HORACE D: SLATTER. Bee, 2k] these counties fo | se
iil mee Secrey suvieties do more foF ibe up-| |: egies Ke] auestion employ-
rid WAX FARMING. litt of the Negro people in the south | |i!» Wiese ce ed “spotters” to | NO’
ae eee ee eae ee eater the | [2 eee c| Investigate and
See el
nese Insect.
| One of the, Jess-known industries of
China is wax farming. A certain tiny
insect is cultivated with great skill
by the Chinese of a certain district,
because of the fine wax which it pro
duces.
‘The little insect, hardly yet known
to Western science, has many pect
liarities, one of which is that, for the
sucerssful production of wax, two
stages of its life must be passed in
yery different regions. ‘The earlier
stage, in which the females develop
until almost ready to deposit their
eggs, is in Chien-Chang Valley, in the
western part of China, where grows
a irce at an altitude of 5,000 feet on
Whick the insect passes the first part
of its existence, In May it is time
to remove the colonies of wax work:
ers to the lower altitudes of Szech-
wan Province, where is found another
tree, feeding upon whieh the insect
makes its wax.
‘This removal is one of the most
picturesque features of the industry.
‘Thousands of porters are employed in
it. The colonies of insects removed
from the tree are wrapped in leaves
ot the wood oil tree. Packed sare
fally in baskets, they are slung from
the shoulders of the porters, who
miust bear them from 200 to 400 miles.
‘Yheir way lies over the rocky paths
and heights of the Szechwan Moan
tains, through s»veral cities, and ends
at the farms, where the masters of
the bearers await them. All the jour
ey must be made at night, as the
sun's heat would develop the insects
too fast.
At that time of year, it is the cus
tom of the cities alows the way to
leave their gates open all uight to
| ardee that the progress of the bear
ers may not be interrupted. Wit
the baskets suspended from their
shoulders, the porters run in weird
procession at thei top speed from
dark tit daylight. Clad almost in
variably in rainproof straw, they car
zy picturesque lanterns which swing
as they run, throwing the fantastic
shadows of their bodies all around
At daybreak the men find some
dense shade for their burdens, pre
pare their meals and go to sleep. At
seta they are under way again
At the farms where the wax is te
be formed the leaves containing the
insects are tied to the limbs of trees.
where the heat of the sun develops
them. Crawling out, the males pro
ceed to form cocoons and these are
the sources of the wax. In a short
time the entire tree is covered with
the shining white, so that but for the
heat one would believe the tree was
hidden in frost. The white covering
is sometimes a quarter of an Inch
thick over most of a tree, It is
scraped off and refined, and from it
are made candles for the household,
objects for the temples and many other
things, and an aunnal tribute of the
best quality Is sent to the royal fan
ily at Pekin —Detroit News.
ZINC ROOFS BAD IN CITIES.
Air Over Large Towns Makes Rain:
fall Acid and Destroys the Metal.
While ziuc is cheap it fs question:
able whether It may not be replaced
hy copper for roofing purposes where
almospherle conditions are bad, says
Cassler's Magazine. Experiments at
& Benin testing laboratory are said
to have shown that in an atmosphere
loaded, with sulphuric acid and steam
zine lost cleven times as much as
copper.
Copper is not eleven times the
price of zine as a rule, and it may
be employed in much thinner sheets.
‘Thin zinc on roofs five miles from
Charing Cross has been known to be-
come ‘badly perforated in twenty to
twenty-five years. This Is the weak-
ness of zinc; it rots in little spots,
which let in water freely and arc
not easy to find, Copper appears to
waste much more evenly, but very
slowly.
Lead appears to have an indefinite
life, and it is often a cheap metal
per weight, but it weighs much per
unit of area. If used as thin as zinc
is used by the cheap builder it would
cost little more and its life would
be very much greater. Zine is quite
unsuitable for city roofing owing to
its ensy solubility by acid rain,
é Mic we
The watch that watched the wateh
that watched that waich, watched
the watch that watched the watch
that watched that watch watch that
watch—New York Telegram,
According to the London Hospital,
some English physicians are ordering
patients to eat oysters that have been
well soaked in sea water, as a cura
for dyspepsia and tuberculosis.
Swarming bees send ont scouts to
look for desirable locations.
< ‘frond Aqency. -
Strong Agency °
For Race Uplift
Graphlc Account of What the Grand-United
Order of Odd Fellows in Mississippi
fs Doing For Beneficiaries of Its
Deceased Members—E. P.
Jones Honored.
By HORACE D: SLATTER.
Secret sucieries do more for the up
lift of the Negro people in the south
than any other one agency saving the
church. Indeed, {t miy he argued
that the secret and fraternal orders in
the south go hand in hand with the
church. In all of the ritualistic cere-
monies a splrit of deep and religious
piety is breatbed, and no man is ad-
mitted who does not express a belief
In the one Suprenie Being.
Whatever may be the name, what-
ever inay be the method of conducting
its business, they all tend to the same
end—to create a brotherly spirlt. tc
teach thy value of pnre and upright
fives and to better the material condt
tion of ils members and those depend~
ent upon them,
‘Though considerably In advance of
any other organization, the work of
the Grand United Order of Qdd Fel:
lows for the state of Mississippi Is the
most prouounced example of what se
eret orders caa do in the upbnilding
of the Nezry race. ‘The Odd Fellows’
Benefit association through its trensur-
er, Professor B, 1. MeKissack of Hol:
ly Springs, and under the'divection ot
Dr. E. P, Joues, grand master of the
state, paid out during the past yeat
aloue more than $250,000 to Odd Fel
low beneficiaries,
A quarter of a million dollars paid
out to the widows and orphans of tbe
state will go a long way toward re
deeming mortgages, relieving waut
and misery and edueating children
"This, ndded 10 the fact that during the
past fen yours this organization has
paid out ever a million dollars through
this channel avd condueted its mam
moth business, shows the eflicacy of
organized effort among colored peopl
of the south, It 43 the most concrete
example set placed on record of the
abillty of the Negro to help bimself.
‘The Oda Feliows in Mississipp! show
erent wisdom jv keeping these two
able men at the head of their affalrs
Continued confidence in Dr. Jones
abillty and sterling worth was man}
fested by the grand lodge in {ts re
cent session In uot only re-electing it
to the fifth rerm as grand master 0!
the state, but indorsing bho for gran
master of the United States. The dete
entes will push his candidacy at the
forthcoming session of the bienna
movable committee at Baltimore tbis
year. Further appreciation of Dr
Jones’ serglew (o the-order was mani
fested by the presentation to hima of
beautiful silver service.
EFFECT OF THE BYRD BILL
Higher Liquor Tax Would Put Un-
scrupulous Persons Out of Business.
Editor P. Bernard Young of te
Norfolk (Vaa Journal and Guide wise
ty says:
If the new liquor bil as intredueed
in the Jegisttmre by Speaker Byrd
passes amd becomes a law, as in ail
probabitity 1 will, ft will bave the ef
fect of doing one of two things far the
colored people af ‘Norfolk. it will
cithor remove rhe public school annex
from the diugy fittle building 1 Queen
street, between Lincoln and Smith, or
remove the suloons iv that and adjosn-
“fn blocks from such close proximity
to the school. Moreover, it will affect
at least tivo of the colored annexes
snd Norfolk Misston college. ‘fhe new
Kyra bil] prohibits « saloon within 400
feet of any school, college or univer-
sity in the state, We take it for
granted that tue publie schools come
within this provision, ‘he bill a!so
provides for an increased (taxation, on
liqnor, whieh will remove from the
tratlie many mscrupulons persons. ‘Tbe
hilt sholuld go further and prohibit the
sale of Hquor within 400 feet of any
thureh in the stinte. Chis would ais
greatly benetit. tke colored pzople of
the Fourth ward of Norfulk and of the
whole chy.
Women Plan to Erect Public Hall.
It is gratifying to note the success
of the Moormmn-Harper company ts
Broaklyy, whieh bas for its object the
erection of a modern hall tn whieb
the many secret and Lenevoleut socie-
lies among our people may bold thelr
business weetings and also their putt:
He enfertaiameuts. No more worthy
enterprise thatu thls which the women
ave pushing forward eould be under
taken for the good of the race,
Noted Men to Speak at Howard.
President ‘Taft bas been invited to
deliver un address at he formal opeu-
ing of the Caruegie library at Howard
university. Washington, on ‘Thursday.
March 10. ‘The uew Mbrary, building
cost $50,000. which sum was’ dovated
by Andrew Curnegie. "There will be
many distinguished educators and
prominent government officials pres-
ent, many of whom will also deliver
brief addresses.
Atlanta Gets Sunday School Congress.
‘Phe fifth aununl meeting of the: Suu-
day school cougress movement among
‘Afvo-Americans will be held at At
janta, Ga. In the Liberty Baptist
church, of wliich. the Rev, Dr. J. W.
Jackson ia pastor, from May 25 to 30
inclusive. . Religious workers ‘from all
sections of tbe country are expected to
be in attendauce.
Pr rT ek Sei OTAILECR.
BUFFETS CAR eMEN JAILED:
Arrested For’ Alteged Violation” of Pros,
hibition Law—Cruel Injustice,
Iwas a cruel fate that consigned
Messrs. W. C, Dobbs of Detroit, Mich,
and James Hill of Toledo, O., to cells
in the coumon jail of a Michigan
county simply for obeying their em-
ployers, the Fling and Pere Marquette,
in serving liq-
=a) vor to, the pa.
| eee; 22) tons of the road
| GP | white passing
ae “| through “dry”
Li Be ecg @g| countics.
gees) §=«But one of
fa eee 268) these counties {0
| question employ-
eee F1 ed “spotters” to
= BR gg | investigate and
oI | see if there were
tore vey) any iMegal sales
Be > BN of iquor being
é > ~gya] made In thelr
i G2) county, and as
Me) they knew tla
S21 uor was sold on
trains ft was
W.C. DOBBS. — easy to catch the
a ee eal
ge
ae
C
We, Bowne:
colored buffet men who served it, as
the ruilrosds bud made no order to
stop such sales at certain points, and
the gveruge railroad employee never
knows whether he ts ina “dry” county
or a “wet™ county while passing
throug the stute.
When Dobbs and Till were arrested
the railroad attorneys promptly ad-
vised them to plead guilty inthe be-
lief that a fine vould be imposed
which the company would pay and
thus secure the prowpt release of their
men, bit judges sire prone to spring
surprises, aud the consternation of
both the men and railroad otfeinls may
be Imagined when the judge ty this
case Imposed both a fine of $50 each
and Imprisonment for twenty days in
the comion Jail.
One amy chink that tbe Judge In
this case who so unjustly sent two
colored gentlemen to prisop for prac-
Ucally nothin, was a southern Demo-
erat, but instead he was a uorthern
Republican, But the sheriff of the
county, w Mr. Shields, fs a oortheru
Dewocrat. und be promptly recognized
the Injustice of sentencing these men
to a jail term and inade thelr enforced
_visit to “lis house” as pleasant ag pos-
sible.
‘fhe Hon, ‘Thaddeus W. Taylor of
Howell, 0 protainent Republican race
‘leader and busitess man, became in-
‘terested in the teu, and under bis
jchaneronaze or Messrs. Dobbs and
/HUll attended several parties given In
thelr Lonor by the colored citizens of
Howell, On one occasion Sberif
Shields Ieft the jail in churge of Mr.
Dobbs while the former took his fam-
fle to the theater.
THEY TCOK HIM AT HIS WORD
Whites of South Grasped Meaning of
President's Policy Quickly.
Jack Thorne, the well known writer
and stery teller, bas the following to
say about the (wo grent political par-
des in national and municipal politics:
‘The actions of ‘Theodore Roosevelt 1»
the Brownsville affair made many a hith-
erie stanch supporter of the Republican
party lukewari and drove not a few into
Democratic ranks. But nothing has caused
mort desertions than has Mr. Taft's pos-
sum feasts in (he south and his possun-
ike concessions. More Negroes voted for
Democracy last fait than ever before.
Br. Taft's advice to the southern Negro
has been: “Agree with your adversary.
Make friends with your nelghbors, those
of the white race with whom you are in
daily contact. who are im sympathy with
you and wiv give you employment.” ‘To
The southern whites he said, “} wilt ap-
point nv Negro to offive in any comunutt-
ty unless sald appolntiment ts approved
by “the white people.” How largely the
southern Nexroes hove heeded the presi-
dent's advice we are tnuble to asus, DUE
‘this we do Know—ihat the whites took
him at his word, and in some southern
states the Lily Whites nave oustet every’
“Negro officeholier. Ile who runs may
read and Know tut we have in the Re-
publican party ao longer men of tbe Lain
coin, Garrison, Phillips. frown, Beecher
type. The principles they chanproned
-are, we fear, forever dead,
ON place of the sympathetic. brave care
jpetbay Yankee who i the south during
‘the reconstruction period taut down, his
‘sword and with te elementary spelling
Dok and the Bible waxrl war with 18
“norance und undertuos tn teach the Negro
‘the value aud meaning of true citizen
| ship has sprung up u Lily White Repub-
Hean capable of more nosttiity and meau-
ness toward the Negro (han the Demo-
erat could concelve. ‘These are the people
who are clamoring loudest and boldest for
the ellmination of the black mun.
'No man of the Negro race north or
south has shown himself to be more wide
awake to the situation than Sumner £.
Lark, editor of the Brooklyn Eye, Bray-
ing the scorn and abuse of his race, Mr.
Lark In wise und logical editorials reit-
erated Mr. ‘Taft's advice and undertook
to convince is people that it is time to
Alvide their vote. During the recent mu-
nicipal election Mr. Lark took the same
firm stand and supported Judge Gaynor
for mayor. In seeking to establizh a Dem-
cratic club in Brooklyn Mr. Lark has
endeavored to eschew the army of "a few
dollars and a drink” floaters who have
made the Negro vuler offensive to both
parties here in the north and has en-
Geavored to raily to his standard men of
character, Imbued by the desire to do the
| tsloes that will bring about thar recognl-
Uon the Negro demands.
Whether Ar. Lark 1s vindleated, wheth-
er bis services 10 the party in this munic-
{pal election ure recognized or no, what-
ever sore heads or factionists may do to
hinder him in his efforts to make the
Negro a factor whose power will be rre-
ognized vy those desiring his suppart,
Sumner fl. Lark will remain the same
Gaawerving chuinpion of bis race.
‘All United In Movement For Y. M.C. A.
tp no movement for the good of our
people in Pittsburg bns.there been es-
hibited anything like the unanimity of
purpose which the movement tv estab-
lish a ¥. M. C. A. among them has
called forth. All devomfuations and
classes have laid aside their litle aif-
ferences and distinctions for the time
peing in the very laudable endeavor to
make the movement so far as the race
Is concerned u-grand. success, Men io
almost every walk of life, old as well
fg young, throng the headquarters. at
1993 Wrlle avenue to subscribe and
solicit Zor the fund. * se
_M. TREGOR @ SONS’
Superior Hair Dressing
| ° BIGHLY PERFUMED. .
THE BEST. ————
= DIBEOTIONS ,
ee ;
JEWABE OF BAD — .
IMITATIONS. To USE, RUB THOB-
A OUGRLY INTO THE
NONE GENUINE HAIR AND TEER
= COMB THE HAIR TO
WITHOUT SUIT STYLE.
OxiginaL PHoTO.
; _
Suexmior Ham Daxssine For cleansing the Scalp aad re
Io recommended by testimionials moving Dandros, use our ARABAmt
from tar and near as the finest Hair|Suaupob Crnam. Nothing betton
Dressing, especially for Ladies‘ and i
Children. 7 sens RICES rece
seer PRICES seso0e In original Glass Jars.
of Superior Heir Dressing in origi- | Small Size--vwewreerewerenrneenn L5G
: nal Red Boxes. . Mediums Size..sersossceesnssssssneessesens 25
Sent by Mail | Large Sizesersserssnsernreserneenneen 0G
Small Bize...15C, ssrsseenere BSE
Medium Bize...26¢. svergyeendOe
LargeBize...502. | Only sent by Express.
Druggist should keep Superior Hair Dressing in atock. Please ash
or it or write direct to ue. Prices for Wholesale Orders. on anplication,
M. TREGOR & SONS,
WHOLESALE MANUFAOTUBERS OF
3+ PERFUMERY &
4181 East Baltimore Street, _... Baltimore, Hd,
1239 EB treet, N. W. "Washington, D. C.
eee
The Baltimore Life Insurance Co.,
P. $. STROBRIDGE, President, ‘
Rome Ofttee: $.8. Con Liberty and Clay Ste, Battimors, Wa
=—
The leading Life Insurance Company in Maryland.
Issues the best contracts.
Life Insurance. Policies issued on ages from 2 te 76,
Premiums collected weekly from the homes of the insured
‘eng, Daly, except ay, #Sunday ont
pe Bea opal tn cues
cart Ge pisea pal EERE eae
GRICRG ctneesn Baur Cie Bt: 439 Fc
ogee
WRHLG, cece, None DAG S35 AML BASE
ee ae LBM 28 BE 3a Bae
SIS § SE Ee Ba mg BSE a ae
FRE GAD Mon Baly 9:0 6.8. na 23
PONE ony cay aw Se
BETTS GOES Eo Rae B3E g BAE
BAe Wace cial tis Pak 03 Pe
Trains “Every Hour on. the Hour”*
From Camden Station to Wash-
ingion with Pullman Service.
Earlier Departures from Mt
Royal Station.
MASINGTON, Bxcepe, Sun. em ay.
Ties geese oA aM
2 SR RES page TRAE
BURR SSS Sie Taal ae
Reena gaacge EAA
ee ea EERE 28h
2 Beene so BUY 6g RL 8 Ae
e BBe pcoi Nau, Wee AR 1138 ASL
Site Soh fans Ss ANI He Sa
1 poms Bara Ta BSE
2 pore Beer Se ER BS doi Bae
2 Re cr ar BE SE
RRS CRE OSS THERE a tse
ROE gee Bae CS Bak 8 bat
SR. BSE BR ea eik 6a Bac
Bagge tcert ae 88 BSc gas Bae
RRM iiare Stn crea 2 BAL
1 Anne ERS: gin eee foe BAe
Se ee at cere PERE
ROAD visieneb Daly sin ese TB EA
2 Asma! blag Oe Be a8 Bae
* Bore Bay wae BSE Ih bse
2 Bes (BURR BSE
EA uni, only WH PSL He PM
Rage Bic sae i tar
Re Sands aly aceite
Rises Sie ee ‘Station, G2#) and
$845 A. Me. ot te ee “TiS moon, 1430,
firm, Sd) agit, BA A, 3, T1265 ‘noon
Hi Ap tat hte HSE soem
PRASRMTE Mec norad, sett, 155, 28
TAPP eC, Sugar as aide, 8 ood
idl Go ant en". at
ai btsriit sit noel Satlon, 730 a. 3
on SUES HY inden "Stations i230 Ashe
Bin Get naa'F
TAAToWS Me, Repl Sutton, 8
ABET, A castes Eto Hon 4
Sat liis Sats NE Age Rte
icy Ys Biba, RE, GB a RS,
tas hay, Camden avon. 3 4M.
HARE BAG GERTON*E: Thoma ste
APRN, Silden Sinden, i BO
Royal Blue Line for Philadelphia
‘and New York. New Terminal
at 23rd Street, New York, con-
venient to hotel, theatre and
shopping district,
Butwnd, Ly Camden, Ly Mi Royal
wnat, ou aa La A
ees RULER Bo
Ee Palate 3AM “Bate
WE Potite-gioc ony SEAN 23; AQ
or, Diane Bun, HO AML ANA ASE
Re Pa baie at pa
Tpap sia edit pair dia
sale Satter er Dargie
Bele, Sache By aE tae BA
Bhatben, PlulacEx. Sug, $40 BM. 548 EM.
Baetohee cong ER PAL SBA g
Eesaobtiass: feb) ES be Ey
ia, Hila DAY gs ASL LEH A
Teg ie See fapgrar SF sone
sotSTe tort busloh St OSE
sgl eRe e, CY wean: Bor
ate AEP Shlisnsen0s. c. soos at
7 Lar. Canden, Lr.Mt- Royale
Bh Aces ow Suey PERE TE
hie Acca ee SEE Stay Sas AAD, SD AAR
Rice eta teeny SOTA UREN.
peley Aaa EI Lava EB EE.
BN Ae TE Sun GO) BML Sas BSL.
i Ea ar 340 BAL, SHS BME,
fice My eg LEE:
BS, Esra gC chang and Sera
ies Opes 5. Giagst sSN baeedwaye Se
Bil bl ear ASAE runt
es BR PANE CaP Xe
60_ YEARS’
i, EXPERIENCE -
3 ‘Trape Manns
Desians.
roaster agronk a
yong sng 8 o
ofgueaseee mau antesceratie
pep esa taint seas
pc aes az ite gt Tere
“Scientific American,
.
abanpurtonmalt ney. Sais
PAN Go sete, Ne YORE
WUWN & Go,se1Hes New Yor
Be, STEAM PACKET Cc
OLD AND RELIABLR
BAY LINE
. CARRYING U. 8, MAIL
Plegant steamers daily except Bun.
fay from “BAY LINE” PIERS. 10
'18 LIGHT ST., 6.80 P. M., direct for
OLD POINT COMFORT, NORFOLK,
PORTSMOUTH and ALL POINTS
BOUTH. Connect at Old Point with
C. & 0, R, R. for Richmond. Connect
at Portemouth with Seaboard Als
Line. SOLIDTRAIN PORTSMOUTH
TO ATLANTA. At Norfolk connect-
ing with Atlantic Coast Line Norfoll
and Carolina, Norfolk and Southren,
Norfolk and Western and Old Domisr
jon Line for Newberne and Sarhing-
ton, D.C.
Meals on Buropean plan, Laaurh
vas Staterooms. Blectris Lights,
team Heat. “Berths free. Reserve
jtateroomsat Bay Line Ticket Office,
j08 E. Baltimore Street, Phones
C. &, P. 1498 St. Paul; Maryland,
485, Courtland, also at Albaugh’s
18 N, Charles etrest
EMMBT BROWN, 9. 7. A
W. RANDALL, G. P. Agt. fia ®
SHERWOOD. Vice-Pres.and G. M.
GO TO...
Louis Aidt’s
Shoe House
For Your Shoes
A full line of Ladies’, Misses, Chil
Iren, Men, Boys and Youth Fine
Bhoes at Keasonable Prices.
Present the ‘‘ad” in this paper'and
ten (10) exrra stamps will given
with your purchase,
‘A full line of Rubber Boots and
Ladies’ and ‘Children’s Rubbera.
‘We Give Green Tree Ave
704 and 706 Druid Hill Ave.
BALTIMORE, MD.
iy
ASHE IO tas
Pan RIES
Saronic ga
ton SF A ag aril
Save
oe I
<i i > uae
ce sain
BioCalie Mauastnel te GePagiony Sot
Biaopecton tervals
See rents, Ree TEre
ay, Acne Wee eta Connie
So Pai Serees toe,
PB, V7. BOOKER,
Wholesale aud Retail Dealer
Ice Coal and wood
1345 WHATCOAT STREET.
Give us a trial as we want your pa-
tronage. The best Buraing Coal
at the Cherpest Prices.
All orders promptly attended to.
Open from 6 a. m. to7 p. m
NELSON WALKER,
Carpenter: & Builder
2128 Division St.
JOBBING PROMPTLY ‘ATTENDED 10.
‘Shop’ 018 Morris between lsiddle and:
Do. Predtom Street! so) cost
i ee en ee
Se ee I ee OE ST EEN ACERS EAC NAT ro
Pee ee LPS a Snare Eee rs SS ETA ACER Oe LRT GAGNIC TE ro Ph
A ee A) ARRO-AMERIOAN, STINET So en ee te
er a iia o> THE ARRO-AMERIOAN LE: DGD oe ee ee
-. S ORRIAES of te: NEEDEMS | Ee SLT ae ee ecm oC PLease nel stan Felner ge rae Eee 3
“ERIAESS Sr z ; rn ee ee Ge ree le rae
| FERASotitte NEE | Val ce | “VERGE OF COLLAPSE. "SUFFRAGE. FOR: WOMEN.@ |) == Se See
SRS aa oe eran Ms —_s eae aah es a ae
aes Sema any Women Dr 6H Bi | Meo Baa te Ae oman’s Power Ge
oy isease. i i Ape : fete) eee
| gh3>| | TD. Vernon’ 2 cistiaeices s+ mam] ‘Parti trae aes wo Over Man sae
abr a4 gton St., B ™ ee lick | ue g wom Q) ween ae
A OB mann Somers | AT ira inet vessel 8
. G} wp . e “ = 4 stall sections of the country, with an's most glorious endowment is. th Lee 5 ee
LSA LY] | tem com |g SE | rh coy. wie) oman Geae et ie ecs Qa
| i| | Sigrp Ral} | froma Log Cabin in Miso to High Gee, ashe weakened | PN Gore OF een wired the cause | 30 086 f the wide world aisontoheert stony ee
/ An’ AVA ' Place of Honor {n the Service of far yg and broke my fp New fore by the Negro Womers| Seesaoures._ Tim wocun ole ste oe a
i as Yaar sey, 1 wan very | Business Ienmve, Dende be ies wena | Seoepeemreet ot hee special sme oe ga?
¢ I } _ the National Government—Edu- 6s. fo rervous, and doe: Er Mooruau who arthe-suggeston of| sma oe cecal (anes wos See bas WW
a Rizr STO cator and Churchman. ee tors! treatment was| Mrs. 0. {1. P. Relmont. president of her ‘ood bok Wer aractvenesy er cnnbiaey ER i _
Ere “y pot making me | the Polite! Equality association, teld and er povrer and prestige asa woman, | Dr. RV. Pierce, of a :
i — | — : aot eeoKid.| a0. teresting and inegely attended | thoueade of” ofthis ta of bl prion, hs reser tread ccd aay
e\ FS) STRIFE ou0) | By R. W. THOMPSON. e207 Pils helned | mecting reenniy ath ee ; Hounds of womeo., He bas devised a successful re ee fo oo co ee
. 2 RS a SUSh TIERS ‘The wan of auy race whose signa- me at once and six| Baptist church f j qeectine ite Bay i the yaar ius daerders pol Precis a Tere
On, (SD Bicrerggen) | tote i necessary to give value to the donor enind Wis GON HAL 9 HE | Glee Ine-enanemt al aha Ot eu| eel forthe weakaeses nd vorders peeling Tee toute ee ce
Ta tr SIRE] | jog tender and bonded securities of | *°Re, gared tie so wefl tat In the lating the-sapport of Afro aera (afet Se ha oe ee aie No. owest dealer Wi
S = A ¢ EX the grote government om earth i Remember the name-—Dotn's. For women in the movement. ‘The promot: i i ecepteeubttue inorder fo make aie anger pros "=
Reems, WAY a ete de a waree apace ini tto| Tt, all Gestera:. 60 canes & Nek: ors of tRe setiene could it Have: Bt 'T MAKES W! ME —e
= rt Y) Dubie eve, he, large space, in the | Foster-Milburn Co., Buitalo, N. ¥. lected n more capable woos tia | SICK WOMEN WELL. =
i 4, AAG | who attains that dignity {s found 2 SUea adorn to ead a | = then Sth Lise is a
{ TRBRI E75) SSUES). Seem real orn oat Mt as] _e Ps ot Pm aes See Ln en ee pes at Ps rie ol rn Si ne tn Bre
nae ay V forty years ago was held in chattel ‘The attractive young lady who had | There were many distingnished ———— FT EMIPES = 2
Seite waco] See at i ee tmnnssom | ~ COLT DISTE zo
Se Acme |e ett | n crate oe "hn ran” eine. A eticeiemnee |
siAUNVONS CREATICE PAW:PRw PULLS TE ee ie ine woctre eeet| una mone a the. sof the {a | course of ner address Mrs. Belmout EN oR SEmAARPLELSiGaNs OUT Sete coke he
els peculiar to the worlds mx ‘And what is the matter with} sid: i MET cea 2 i oneea ease, atcemedy over snd orl gees
s most} “And what is the mi Ca Gal Be Ay oe ecedeeietiad Sakae semi teas
Ate friends, Lam here because | fecl. gf GBBRRRe RRO aE yaa Gioe Sree esawmnecgy ere 4
SURAT) ee ie eenracturers, cut shows bow to poultice throats. QUE =e
Byala atte echod tony Sone reat De
See ye nee ate too stom. oe
Srelth, dig tae erate Teese
waited argent ethan
seni Serieeacee tutte noe in
Beene ena i lor
conan teat Sty estar an
Serene RecpeeL aba wn
Saracen, azarae Cans
Fae Pitan te
Munyon’s Cold Ktemedy oureae volt tn une “ins.
ean cove ry ra
ee Mee eho Hse
ee ee your wonderfn} ‘Casca-
rete’ for three months and being entirely
cured of stomach catarrh and dyspepsia,
I think a word of praise {s due to
‘Cascarets’ for their wonderful composi-
Gon. I have taken namerons other so-
called remedies but without avail, and I
find that Cascarets relieve more in & day
than all the others I have taken would in
year.’ James McGune,
108 Mercer St., Jersey City, N. J.
Paanant, Palatate, Post, ests Geo
Berga, Eun, Font, est Good
Be Sood, Nona See este 9 Sb
inire tablet stamped CCC, Guaranteed to
SS 3
HALLEY’S COMET ~~222"2iet
Tesh ely ede decent
i aie oe tent ase
Ear te can Be A
Fresh Air An Investment.
Fresh air is a good investment,
whether it be in the home, the oflice
or the factory. Without it the bright-
est mind beclouds and the most en-
ergetic grow listless and lose force.
‘The human engine cannot develop
its utmost power without fresh air,
any more than the candle can burn
brightly or the fire under a boiler
yield lis utmost heat when deprived
of the necessary amount of oxygen.
‘The Indian loses his vitality and the
Eskimo speedily develops tuberculosis
when made to live-as the civilized
live. It does not follow that we
should wear a few feathers instead
of tailor-made garments, or eat blub-
ber and drink whale ofl—whieh is
largely a matter of taste—but we
can be sensible and be considerate
of ourselves in our daily ration of
fresh air as we are in selecting other
kinds of too.
As a matier of cthies, there is little
difference in breathing the impure
air from our own and other people's
lungs and bathing in the same tub
of water that bas served its mission
several times. Of the two the dirty
water is the least injurious.—H, H.
‘Windsor, in Popular Mechanics.
Upside Down,
“I am shocked to learn that some
of my ancestors wore wooden shoes,”
said the guilded youth.
“and fam shocked.” replied the
father, ‘to see some of their descend-
ants reversing the order by being
Dlockbeads.”— Washington Star.
CLEAR-HEADED
Hend Bookkeeper Must Be Reliable.
The cblet bookkeeper In a large
business bouse In one of our great
Western cities speaks of the harm cof-
fee did for him:
“My wife and Mdrank our first cup
of Postum a little over two years ago,
and we have used {t ever since, to the
entiro exclusion of tea and coffee. It
chappened in this way:
“About three and a half years ago
J had an attack of pneumonia, which
left a memento in the shape of dys-
pepsia, or, rather, to speak more cor-
rectly, neuralgia of the stomach. My
‘cup of cheer’ had always been cotfee
or tea, but I became convinced, after
a time, that they aggravated my stom-
ach trouble. I happened to mention
the matter to my grocer one day and
he suggested that I give Postum a
trial.
“Next day St came, but the cook
made the mistake of not boiling it
sufficiently, and we did not lke tt
much. This was, however, soon rem-
edied, and now we like It so much
that we will never change back. Pos-
‘tum, being a food beverage instead of
2 drug, has been the means of curing
my stomach trouble, I verily believe,
for | am a well mau to-day and have
used no other remedy.
“My work as cblef bookkeeper in
dur Co.'s branch house bere is of
very confining nature. During my
coffee-drinking days I was subject to
nervousuess and ‘the blues’ in addi-
tion to my sick spells. These have
Jeft me since 1 began using Postim,
and I can consclentiously recommend
it to those whose work confines them
to long hours of severe mental exer-
tion.”
“There's a Reason.”
Look in pkgs. for the Ilttle book,
“The Road to Wellvilte.””
Ever read the above letter? _A new
‘one appears from time,to time. ‘They
‘are genuine, true, ad fall of buman
dntewente 2 2b ta ete ir ot
Career and Work
OPW. Vernon
| Remarkable Rise of a Man Who.Game Up
From a Log Gabin fn Missouri to High
Place of Honor fn the Service of
the National Goverament—Edu-
> ator and Churchman.
! By R. W. THOMPSON.
‘The wan of any race whose signa-
ture is uecessary to give value to the
legal tender and bonded securities of
the greatest government on earth Is
bound to wceupy a large space in the
public eye. When, however. the man
who attains that dignity ts found to be
a member of a race that but little over
forty years axe was beld in chattel
slavery by the vers nation whieh oow
honors him with sueb a trust bis en-
reer may be set down as one of the
marvels peculiar to the world’s most
remarkable century. William ‘f. Ver-
von. register of the United States
treasury. is the central figure of 2
story tht sends Ilke tiction. OC irapos-
ing stature sind engaging personality,
he would attract attention in any
crowd,
Mr. Vertion was bors In Lebanon,
Mo., and educated iu the public sebools
‘of Lebanon and at Lincoln university.
Pa. Ae tauxhe school In Boune ‘Terre,
Mo. for two yeas and was then called
fo the principalship of one of the pub-
lie sebools of Lebanon. After four
years of service there he resigned to
fake charge of Western university, at
Quindaro, Kan, a part of the educa-
tional system of the A. M. E, ebureb.
"This institution then had but one
small building anda bale dozen stu-
dents, snd he was the ouly teacher.
He remained there from 1866 to 1906,
during which time he hud secured
approprittions from the state of Kan-
sas which lave grown until with the
recent appropriation these dugment a
quarter of # inilifon dollars, tu 2ddi-
tlon to other douatious and collections.
The Institmtion now has 180 acres of
land, five iarge buildings. a faculty of
twenty teachers and nearly 400 stu-
dents. There jx oow In course of
gee,
See cao
ee oe
i . .y
ie saaetones
to a a
ip 7 Tees yr
Ute
Seunbeaee er aamno:
erection upon the campus a commodi
ous girls’ dormitory worth over $30,
000.
“Mr. Veron rendered valuable as
sistauce to the Republican party Ir
several exciting state and uation
“campaigns, and because of this, In ad
ditiou to bis persoual merit, sterling
character and adiluistrative experi
ence, be was appointed resister of Uk
treasury by) President Koosevelt
106. “This respousiile position bad
previously heen tld by but twa Ne
“grues, farmer Senator BK. fMrnee and
Cuptaly 3. WV. Lyons, Linenty aniver
sity canferved tne hi tis bachelor
degree, and Weberfaree as towored
him with the dezroes of doctor of di:
vinity aud ductor of laws.
AS a |aiquteer, platform lecturer.
commencenient weator and writer for
magazines and papers be Is ib much
demand thronghout the country, Fer
vent and eloquent tributes bare been
paid to bis abiiity ux an orator, sebol-
ar and practical adviser of bis peeple
by the prine}pat dailies In the comun-
nities in which ke has spoken from
time to time.
‘A few weeks ago he succeeded in hav:
Ing installed at Western university a
fully equipped branch postofice and
had oue of the teachers mumed as post:
master, ‘This ix the brst schoo! of the
Face to be so honored in the section of
the west Iylng besoud the Mississippi
Her, He way likewise instrumental
in baving Professor W. H. Hawmond,
the capable tader of the Western
university band, made eblef musician
of the Ninth United States’ cavalry,
completing the quartet of Negro band-
masters of the’ four Negro regiments
hu the army estabtisbment.
It may be (ateresting to state that
Mr. Vernon is the youngest colored
mao who bus veld the position of
register af the treasury. Not set forty
years of size, his career promises even
grentor things for the future," Ells
struggle from a one room log cabin,
through the uulversity where he {a-
bored to pay his way. up throuzh the
front rank as an educator and chureb
leader to the bighest place held by
thé race in America {x an fuspiring
study for the soung Negro who Is
sometimes disposed to view his pros-
pects “as through. gloss darkly.”
POI Oe oh mat me ee PAE ee es ee
-* VERGE OF ‘OOLLAPSE.
—— 7
Many Women Brought to It by [ld-
ney Disease.
Mrs, Charles Sweetman, 624 Wasn-
ington St., Buffalo, M. Y., says: “Kid-
ney trouble had me ta a bad way and
agaacge, onthe verge of col-
Gi, sapse. Dull back-
ROPER, ache weakened me
stp? _ Bikes and broke == my
eg GAUBRES sleep. 1 was very
< BF nervous, and doc-
REP oro trentment vas
=A not making me
e better. Doan'sKid-
ss eagdney Pills helped
StS ek ae ae abe
evas. lapse. Dull dack-
BASU, ache weakened me
fee SE and broke my
Yoet GEUB ES” sleep. 1 was very
% HJ’ nervous, and doc-
Re PP lore’ treatment wa
See not making me
e better. Doan'sKid-
Seo ney Pills helped
Se me at once and six
bores cured me so well that In three
years the trouble has not come hack.”
Remember the name—Doan's. For
sale by all dealers. 50 cents a box.
Foster-Milburn Co., Buffalo, N. ¥.
Her Large Experionce.
‘The attractive young lady who had
written “urgent” on her card wat
shown into the consulting room 0
Sir Choppham Fyne, head of the fa
mous surgical hospital in Splintshire
And what is the matter with
you?" said the great man,
“| wish,” she answered, “to becom
a murse in’ this institution.”
‘The surgeon tapped a, thoughttw
tooth with his lancet. “First, onc
question: Have you had any previou:
experience?” :
She dazzled him with the reassur
ing smile.
“Experience?” she cried. “I should
just think so, Two of my brother:
play football, another has tried t
cross the channel in an aeroplane 0
his own make, mother Is a suffrag “
aml father keeps @ motor cat.—Th
Bits.
‘Phe Baby's Medicine,
The mistress of the house had beer
to a concert, and when she returned
she was met by the servant with:
“Raby was very ill while you were
out, mum.” .
“oh. dear!" said Mrs, Yourigwie,
“ig he better?”
“Oh, ves, mum he's all right now,
but he was bad at Brst, J found his
medicine in the eupboard.”
“Good pracious!. What have you
ziven the child? ‘There Is no medi-
Cine in the cupboard.”
“Oh, yes. there is; it's written on
it." And then the gir} triumphantly
produced a bottle labeled "Kid Re-
Miver.""—Lippineott's.
Piles Cared in 6 to 14 Days,
Pato Unitment is guarantee to core nog
fuscositehine, Blind Bleeding orProtrudiag
Piles in 6 to 14 duysurmoneyrot ded. 50d
Having Itdle goal, Siam uses no
gas.
For COLDS and GRIP.
Aick’s Caremse. is the. best Fomedy—
AGES SATE sha Tevertshnesse cores
TeleesS and restores hormal eondtlgns. {ug
Pee aeeslounediavely. vc. 2 and
Bedi stores
A Weyear-old clove tree will pro-
duce about 20 pounds annually.
Rheumatism Cured in a Day,
Dr. Detchon's Relief for Rhcumatishs and
Netialgin raliclly carey in 1203 daye, ia
action fe reniarkable, Removes the cause
‘tod disense quickly disappear. First dose
ee ee eer hn dee
‘The Doctor's Fault.
Judge—I am led to understand you
stole the watch of the doctor whe
had just written a_preseription fo
you at the free dispensary. Wha
have you to say to this charge?
Prison—Well, your Honor I fount
myself in desperate guandry. Hi
prescription said “a spoonful ever’
hour.” and [ had no timepiece.—
Fliegende.
‘the climate of Holland is dam
and rainy the Year round,
It is planned to extend the Nev
York Central electrification to Nortt
White Plains,
Wireless telegraph appartus is pro
hibited in British India exeept upor
government license.
Austria is to develop 40,000 elec
trical horsepower from the Rivet
Caska, which will be used for Hehe
ing and Industrial purposes.
‘The production of mercury at the
Almaden minee, Spain, was 1,017.02!
kilos, or 29.472 finsks. in 1908, Al
Micares it was 40,688 kilos.
‘The estimate for dividends in the
United States in 1909 is $295,000,
000, a gain of $39,000,000 over
10k, ‘The largest dividend payers
for the year are Standard O31. $34,
235,452, and Cnited States Steel,
$39.206.996.
GE
GZ
EZ)
Ca? Shy
=
/ App fe
)\ wh (R™ Be
wisely directed, will cause ‘her to
give to her little ones only the most
wholesome and beneficial remedies
and only when actually needed, and
the well-informed mother uses only
the pleasant and gentle laxative rem-
cdy—Syrup of Figs. and Elixir of
Senna—when a lasative is required,
as it is. wholly free from all objec-
tionable substances. To get its ben-
oficial effects ‘always buy the genu-
ine, manufactured by the California
Fig Syrup Co.
HG NENTE, CATE,
eneatan ee ST hee
Ae biatn io eating fr ees, al
END 5 or 10 cents for a box of RUTTER’
SESE BGTIE and PiteMEN's 3
and 40 cent COWN CURE, Han curcd ausandt
In'Puiadeipie, maere ie made. atsolatelp post
SSSun/Cuati sore. * etn Oe, 4 Nove
Scalds; Cuts at ee Hise PA.
: SUFFRAGE: FOR “WOMEN.
Hae Rss Se Fe OS ee
American Wemen to Join Movement,
‘The’suiTrage movement among wom
eo is a very tive tople just now In
most all sections of the country. with
New York perhaps us the storm center.
New impetus bas been givell the cause
in New York by the Negro Women’s
Business league, headed by Stiss [rena
L, Moorman, who at the suggestion ot
Mrs. 0, H. P. Belmont. president of
the Political Equality association, beld
an ipteresting und largely attended
mecting recently at the Mount Olivet
Baptist church for the purpose of eu-
listing the support of Afro-weriean
swowweu in the movement. ‘The promat:
ers of the scheme could not have se-
ected a more capable woman than
MISS Moornntn to lead the fight among
‘our people in Greater New York.
There were many distingnished won-
en of both races present.
Miss Medrman presided. In the
‘course of her address Mrs, Belmout
sald:
“My friends, 1 am here because 1 feel
that toad of human equally whl
alone the wonnin suffrage movement
can crete, aud 1, ove of its exponents,
come because | know that unless this
ease means freedou and equal rights
to all women of every rice, of every
creed. rich or poor, its doctrines are
worthless and it must fail of Sts pin
pose.
“As president of the Potitient Equal:
ity association L extend to all preseut
| an earnest iusitation to join."
Mrs, Henry Villard said
“To me the right of suffrage bas al-
| ways seomed self evident. yet 1 know
“there are mountains of prejudice to be
overcome. and they will be. as thos
grove arguunent 1 put forward is the
grent principle of democracy. Tt 18 as
| valuable to womeu as to men. gf
“Ht grntities ue that Negroes are be:
“coming aroused! 10 the cause of suf
frage. for it is a greater cause than
that of anti-slavery. because its object
Is to free the iniud.”
Others who spoke were Mrs. Etla
OH. Crossett, president of the Stare
Suffrage assocttion; Mrs. M. C. Law.
| ton avd Mrs, M, 1 Keyser, president
[of the Stnte Federation of Colore
| Women’s Clubs. Before the meeting
[closed Mrs. Heliout sad: “This is one
of the mist futeresting meetings |
have ever attended. 1 stall be mos
glad to wolcome auy of these womer
at my headquarters on Fifth avenue.”
PENSION FOR J. H. DOWNES
Civil War Veteran and Faithful Em-
ployee Richly Rewarded.
A mare bur most gratifying form of
reward for the faithful performance of
“duty was adopred recently by Mrs, B.
(C. Hutchinson, a wealthy white fady,
of 1619 Massachusetts avenue, Wash-
ngtop, She bas retired with pay for
fe her former coachnman and cont.
dential wan, Joseph . Downes, after
thirty-six years of efficient aud entire.
ly satisfactory service. Mr. Downes’
record was absolutely without a blem-
ish, and he richly deserves the ease
and comfort that now come to hit
and his amiable helpmect in the atter-
noon of their ong and useful career,
They are resting quietly at Sika Farm,
in Murgliud, fall of sears and honors.
‘The buspitable home in O street fs
closed, ani Uae danghters, Mrs, Flor-
ence Downes Garner, Miss Bkusche
Downes and Mrs, Sitbit Downes ‘Thom
as are in their beautiful new home ste
EMT street, northwest. Mr. aud
Mrs. Downes divide their cinw be-
tveen the cf street residence of thelr
daughters and their eonatty seat at
Sitka Farm, Mr. Downes is a wir
record in which he takes a pardottble
pride. He siw rigorous action iu the
civil contlier as st membor of Gonipnny
K. ‘Pwenty-niuth regiment, Guitert
States coluredl troops, sind draws a pett-
slon for disabilities Incurred ju the
historie canymign of General Hon Bate
ler against New Orleans. For several
sears he was commected with the stall
of Génoral Butler when the biter tad
his headquarters in the big stove man.
slow near the eapltal now the home
of the mare hospital service Mr.
Downes is billy rexpected citizen
and is. member of several fraterui-
Hes, including the Rosal Arch Masons
and the Hunneker Relief assoclation.
He tax been prominently Identitied
with iminy movements fooking to the
betterment of racial conditions in
Washington,
In Plain Contempt of Supremo Court.
‘Phe Detroit (ieh.s Tuformer does
not believ# 1p Honing persons whe
have served time for disabesing thy
omandates wf the supreine court of the
Unired Stutes and says, “With Senator
‘Taylor of ‘Tennessee pledgivg support
aud 10.000 penple of Hainitton coun-
ty, Tenn, going wild in tionizing
Sueriff Shipp upon his retury. ait of
which ix in plain contempt of the na:
tion's supreme court for seuding Shipp
aud bis deputies to jail for mluety
days, it wanld scons thar the so catted
“best people” of the south favored
lynching.
Successful Valentine Social.
Tho ‘calenthye suciat given by. the
Young People’s Baptist unton of the
Revlah Baptist church, Pittsburg. op
Monday evening. Feb. MH. was a decid
ed Gnavelal as well as a Social succes.
Nothing was left undone by the youn
folks that would tend to ike every
one present feet the warmth and geD-
fal spirit which characterize the mem:
bérs of theunion, Walter Williamson
fs presidetit and Siiss Oléase_Hauks
‘ecretary. ar
SEG eee GES TY a ee allel Sesto a
Woman's Power
“Over Man sie)
©) Mea:
‘Woman's most glorious endowment is the power — C@MIRE ERR RRR.
to awaken and hold the pure and honest love of a ee ca
Worthy man, “When she loses it and still loves on, pee
po one in the wide world can kaow the keart agony ; pe
‘she endures. The woman who suffers from weak- re
‘ness and derangement of her special womanly or- Fee Es
anism soon loses the power to sway the heart of eh
a men, Her general health suffers and she loses akiees ANS
her good fooks, her attractiveness, her amiability Ba
‘and her power and prestige asa woman. Dr. R.V. Pierce, of Buffalo, N.Y., with’ >
the assistance of his staff of able physicians, has prescribed for and cured many: :
thousands of women. Ho bas devised a successful remedy for women’s. als
‘ments.’ It is known as Dr. Pierce’s Favorite Prescription. It is @ positive:
specific for the weaknesses and disorders peculiar to women, It purifies, regs=.
fates, strengthens ond heals. Medicine dealers sell it. No. honest dealer vill‘
‘advise you to accept a substitute in order to make a little larger profit. we
IT MAKES WEAK WOMEN STRONG, =
SICK WOMEN WELL. ates
Dr. Pierce's Pleasant Pellets regulate and streogthen Stomach, Liver and Bowils. .:-.
a
Ne
f COLT DISTEMPER |
ws: can bebanate very ca these ore Gre, a oha
LG re Se st Ss ALS ite CR
SV ee oe moot tock avin on the tio exDale gers
MEGS Gy hg 8 Mirch docemper. Best remedy over Epgwn for matey BN
Ba ea certain ete ocrenneae eee nant
MERIT) B 8) Sa slococrncnf drug inocu dehy ose esPee
SSBB AUR ATH) ity maunrarturers Cut shows bow fo poultio CorORR ONE
PG ean ig nes teat de abacetee ate eg
Peg Savonn mevical oo. torts mbes, Goshen, Indy UB
Rhubarb is grown extensively in righ Vs. Italian Method. /%
china, a ‘The Rev. Sanford Culver Hearn,:
—_——— pastor of the First Methodist Episeo-
Mase Children Are Sickly- | pal Church, Yonkers, is relating a
Mother Gray’s Sweet Powders for Chitren
- aed by Mother Gray. a purse in Children ¢
Home, New York, cure Summer Complaint.
Heverishnese, Headache, Stomach Troubles,
Teething Disorders ang Destroy Worms, At
AT Dmigests, 25e. Sample nuiled FREE.
| Agha hilen S. Olmsted, Le Roy, N. ¥-
ee
An average good hog is worth
$9.14.
| For HEAD ACK #—1Miciew CA PUDINE
Whether trom Colds. Heat, Stomach or
- xervaue'Feonines Capudine. will relieve soa.
183 Hauid—pleasane 10 take—nets Iminedl-
ately. ‘Tey it, 10c., 2c. and SOc, at drug
Hare,
| ‘The South produces three-fourths
| of the world’s cotton,
| Only One “Bromo jinine,”
| That ix Lasntive Bromo Quinine. Look
_ forthe signatnre of E, W. Grove. Used the
| World over to Care a Cold in Ove Day. 23¢
| When yovr wife is brawling run
| for the beehives.
‘When your joint. are stiff and muscles
coro: shen sma: tainor brnise yourself, use
Lorry Davis Puinsiller. At ali draggists.
| A coat not paid for is always tight
under the arms,
are Winstow'sSoothing Syrup for Children
eetiung,softens thegums, reducesin tamma-
- Fou. allays pan,cnres wind colic, 25ca bottle
Tf yon are afraid of your wife, ex-
change clothes with her.
| When yor're as hourse as n crom, cong
fing aud cusping—when you've an old-fash;
joned cold—take Allen's Lung Balsam,
It makes a difference whose cat it
is that yowls on the housctons.
Dr. Pierce's Plemant Pellets regulate and
invigorate stomach, liver and. bowels.
Siyarroated, tiny ginnales, Eusy to take
as candy.
Six hundred workmen were killed
at thelr labors in Chieago last year.
Heh cuted, im 3Y umutes by, Woonurt’
Sanitary Laion, Never ble, 88 deme
An English agricultural society
has a sparrow-extermination fund.
Leg a Mass of Hehiug Humor.
“About seven years ago a small
abraslon appeared on my right leg
just above my ankle 1 Irritated me
ao that T began to serateh it and It
hegan to spread nti my leg from my
ankiv (0 the kuee was one solid scale
likwa sea. The Irritation was always
warse at night and would rot allow
me to sleep, or my wife either, and
{twas compirtely undermining our
health | lost fifty pounds In wolght
and was almost out of uy guind with
rain and chagrin as no matter where
the Irritation came, at work, on the
street or In the presence of company,
I would have to seratel it until I had
the blood ranning down fuco my shoe.
{ simply cannot describe my sulfer-
Ing during those seven years, The
pai, mortifieatzon, loss of sleep, both
io myse {and wife fs simply iodesertb-
uble on paper and one has to ex-
perieuce It to know what tt {5.
“1 tried all kinds of doctors and
remedies but | might as well have
thrown my money down a sewer.
‘They would dry up for a Iittle while
and fill me with hope only to break
out again just as bad If not worse. [
had given up bope of ever betvg cured
when | was induced by my wife to
give the Cuticura Remedies a trial.
Atler taking the Cutfeura Remedies
tor a little while | began to see a
change, and after taking 2 dozen bot-
tles of Cuticura Resolvent, tn conunc-
(on with the Cutteura Soap and Cut!-
cura Olvtment, the trouble had en-
tirely disappeared and my leg was as
fine as the day 1 was born, Now after
a lapse of six months with no signs of
a recurrence { feel perfectly safe ir
extending to you my heartfelt thanks
for the good the Cuticura Remedies
have done for me. I shall always rec-
emmend them to my friends, W. H.
White, 312 B, Cabot St.. Philadelphia,
Pa., Feb. 4 and Apr. 13, 1909."
Wars of the Urited States.
The 13. wars in which the Unite¢
States has engaged are as follows:
i. War of the Revolution, seven
years, 1775-1782. 2. Indian War in
‘Ohfo ‘Territory, 1790. 3. War with
the Barbary States, 1803-1804. 4,
Tecumseh Indian War, 1811. 5. War
‘with Great Britain, three years, 1812-
1815. 6, Algerine War, 1815. 7
First Seminole War, 1817. 8. Black
Hawk: War, 1832. | 9..Second Seml-
nole War, 1845. 10. Mexican War.
two years, 1846-1848. 11. Mormon
‘Wat, 1863. 12. Civil War, four years,
1861-1865. 13. Spanish War, April
21 to July 26, 1898.—New . York
‘American, * ‘a
Arig Vs. Italian Method. |
‘The Rev. Sanford Culver: Hearn,
pastor of the First Methodist Episod
pal Church, Yonkers, is relating -®
street car incident which concerns &
conductor, an Irishman and en Ital:
jan. Each had given a dime to the
faretaker, but bad received - ne
change, Ex
“T wanta da nick,” complained: the
Neapolitan, +
“You've got your nielt, No more
nicks yor you. See?” And the con-
ductor moved to the rear platform.
‘The Italian sat meekly in silence,
but the Irishman employed ditterent
tactics, Ho-went to the doorway.
“Gimme five cints change,” said-he
to the conductor. :
“You're got all the change you're
going to get,” was the retort.
"See here,” exclalmed the Irish-
man, “you, may play that ehune om &
hand orgai, but you can't do It-on
aharp. Glmme five clats.” ue
‘And he got it—Cleveland Plain
Dealer. zx
Brazil is endeavoring to encour
age its iron industry. ,B. N. U. %.
2 \° nine
ByLydiaE. Pinkham’s
Vegetable Compound:
SS TG, De Forest, Wis
| ae garter ‘an, oe
| © igre, |tion four years’
| ES [ad pains down-
o Wie | ward in both sides,
a ey |backache, and: a
4 Hf | weakness, "The doc-
\ F |tor wanted ‘mo. to
[AH J Raveanotter oper
| eG Ition. Ltook Lydia
SS (ae +Pinkham’s Vegeta-
(~2f'\\\bie Compound and
fCTGP. +47 om entirely cured
cee ceed ,, 26 Foresy, Ne
| Le aie satgor an oper
| ees, tion four years
| Ry Clad paths down
| Wey [ward in both sides,
4 @ |backache, ands
14 i |weakmess, ‘The doc.
ay F |tor wanted ‘mo. to
ee 4 ; {have another opera-
| Nee ion. Hoole
a7 BP Linkham’s Verota.
fj'\\\ble Compound. and
EE iT am entirely cured
jot my troubles.”—
Mrs. Avavsth VESPERMans, De For:
est, Wisconsin. 8 f
hnother Operation Avoided. «
| New Orleans, La.—For years Laue
fered from severe female troubles:
Finally I was confined to my bed.and
the doctor said an operation was neces.
sary, T gave Lydia E. Pinkham’s Veg:
retabie Compound a trial first,
was saved from an operation.” Mra
[icy Pexnoux, 1111 KerlereeSt, New
Orleans, La. area
‘thirty years of unparalleled success
‘confirms the power of Lydis , Finks
/pam's Vegetable Compound to cure
female diseases, ‘The great volume of
‘unsolicited testimony constantly. poe
ing in proves conclusively that Lydia
¥, Pinkham’s Vegetable Compound: ts
a remarkable remedy for those dis:
tressing feminine ills from. whieh'2o
many women suffer. “
Uf you want special advicenbout
your case write to Mrs. Pinkbam:
at Lynn, Mass. Her advice: 1:
free, and always helpful. 8}
Best for Childers:
eee
Se;
: ws
] CURE ™
‘THE BEST WEDIGME TOR Gucasin Gis
Gives instantrelief when litle throats:
are imitated and sore. Contains:
no opiates and is as pleasant to take: i
asitis effective. ee |
All Drogaists, 25 conta, oe:
143 GentsaRod|
SAyCy ara EY
Bets erate
OK iat rie dees ed
HO-CDG , KITSELMAN BROS. EER
SIZE nor gg MUNCIE, INO. Seebeoe
PATENTS, oc ee
nerment, Soliciting. Ae
Address wy. HL WOLS; < aaa
32 nd. Aveg arpa act inti DG
PATENTS Sas ese
Sa Thompson'sEve Water
The circus is coming. Side shows, big ring, lions, red lemonade, peanuts, popcorn and every other accessory. The indies of the Eva Jenifer Neighborhood Club are the sponsors for this big movement, and are now arranging with the officials of the Nazarine Temple so that ample room may be provided for the baby elephant, who will be the main feature of the big show. The date has been set for some time in April, probably April 8th and I expected that the hall will hardly be able to hold all those who will attend, to least their eyes on the many "freaks" of the side shows, such as the bearded lady, the snake charmer, the fat woman add others so dear to the hearts of the circus goer.
The proceeds of this affair will be used to help purchase a house in the northwestern section of the city for settlement work. The Eva Jennifer Neighborhood Club has been organized about five years and has done a good work among the poor in Northwest Baltimore. They have been somewhat handicapped by now having a house in which to carry on their work, which is now being done at Handy A. M.E. Chapel. The success of the club is due largely to the efficient work of its president, Mrs. Mamie Jone, who devotes a large part of her time to charity work. Mrs. Catherine Price is treasurer and Mrs. Lula Freeland, secretary.
MARRIAGES.
The marriage of Miss Ethel May Holmes, daughter of Mr. & Mrs. Wm. E. Holmes, to Mr. Edgar B. Cornish took place Wednesday evening; February 9. at 7 30 o'clock, at the home of the bride, 825 George street.
The ceremony was performed by Rev. Father Evers, Pastor of St. Barnabas R. C. Church. As the bridal party marched down the stairs to the parlor, the wedding march from "Lohengrin," was played by Mrs. Lovie Wilson-Smith. The bride was attired in a white Messaline Satin, with a hand embroidered panel front, the work of the groom's mother. She carried a bouquet of white carnations. She was given in marriage by her father and attended by her sister, Miss frane Holmes, who wore a gown of pink silk. The bride's mother was attired in a black net over taffetta. The groom was attended by Mr. Mr. Theodore Grooms, Jr. A reception followed the ceremony. Mr. & Mrs. Cornish will reside at the home of the bride's parents.
Annual Report Issued.
The twenty-sixth annual report of the Board of Managers of the Industrial Home for Colored Girls, has just been handed to us. It is a neat and comprehensive report of a very excellent work going on in our midst, of which many of us are ignorant. Dr. Whitfield Winsey, physician to the Home and one of the Board of Managers, has been instrumental in the excellent work which has been done and is being in this institutions or the future welfareofits inmates. There are 117 girls in the institution and they are being properly cared for, and many of them will enter the world again competent to make their way in life under far better conditions than would have been possible if they had continued in their own homes and under different environmen
Didsbourgh S Griffith, and is I- convent to his love for his fea now man.
Committee In Interest Of Out-Door Sports Organized.
On Friday, February 11th, a meeting was called at the Y. M. C. A. at which a number of men interested in outdoor sports were present. The proposition of renting and equipping grounds was discussed with so much enthusiasm that a permanent organization was formed with the following officers: Mr. Wintorf J. Braxston, president; Dr. E. V. Fitzgerald, secretary; Mr. William H. Anderson, treasurer. Board of Governor: Messrs. W. C. McCard, W. H. Beckett, D. O. W. Holmes, Drs. H. S, McCard and W. H. Wright.
The committee is now entertaining several good offers of suitable grounds and will soon decide upon the best, when operations will be reliably begun to put the in-dairy condition.
MRS. GREGG LAID TO
Mrs. Mary M. Gregg, wife of Rev. Dr. E. J. Gregg, pastor of St. Johns A. M. E. church, died at her home, 634 George street, early last Friday morning from a sudden attack of acute indigestion.
The deceased was born in Georgetown, S. C., over 50 years ago, and was very well known in the South as an active church worker. She was regarded with affection by many of the ministers in that section of the country for her kindnesses to them.
She is said to have been largely responsible for the success of the A. M. E General conference in 1890 at St Stephen A. M. E. Church, Wilmington, N. C., where her husband was then pastor. She also had a large circle of friends in Jacksonville, Ela., where Dr. Gregg had served as pastor of Mt. Zion A. M. E church and lived while general secretary of Allen Christian Endeavor League. Besides her husband, she is survived by seven children. One son, J. Gregg, jr., is a student at Leonard Medical college, Raleigh, N. C.; another Richard M., is a student of dentistry at Howard University, and a daughter, Miss Thomasinia, is a student at Morgan College, this city.
The funeral, which was largely attended, took place at St. John's A. M. E. church, Monday afternoon. The opening prayer was delivered by Rev. Dr. John Hurst, financial secretary of the A. M. E. church, after which Rev. Dr. A. L. Gaines, the pastor of Trinity A. M. E. church paid an eloquent and touching tribute to the life and services of the deceased. Rev. J. C. Flood also paid a high tribute to her worth. Interment was in Mt. Auburn Cemetery.
Resolutions were read from The Mite Missionary Society of St. John's church, the Woman's Mite Missionary Society, and the Missionary Alliance of the Baltimore conference, the Sunday School of the church, The Federation of Christian Women, and the A.M. E. Ministerial Meeting. Letters and telegrams of condolence were received from Bishop L. J. Coppin, of Philadelphia; Dr. W. A. Siulair, of Philadelphia; Prof. John R. Hawkins, of Kittrell, N. C.; Rev. P. J. Jordan, presiding elder of Easton district; Rev. B. F. Watson, of Washington; trustees of Mt. Zion Church, Jacksonville, Fla., and the Board of Stewardesses of St. Stephens church Wilmington, N.C., and many others. The floral tributes were humorous and handsome.
The Hiram Holy Grand Royal Arch Chapter, Masons, will attend Divine Services at Centennial M. E. Church, Sunday, Feb. 20th at 8.P. M. Sermon by Dr. Shaw, and special music for the occasion.
Notice! Notice!
Dr. J. H. Barnett, Specialist
Skin and Scalp Diseases.
Also a Shampooing Parlor
Attached.
Strictly up-to-date. All styles of hair cutting, 15 cents. Prompt service
Prof. Dahney's Tuesday night class in dancing in conjunction with the celebrated Huntsmen's Band under the personal supervision of Prof. Fred Dahney will present one of the finest Musicales and Dance programs ever produced by a young band in this city before Tuesday afternoon and night, Feb 22, 1910. Don't miss this rare treat. Matinee Dance from 4 till 7:30 P.M. Lafrance and German from 8:30 to 1 A.M. Admission to Matinee 20 Cents. Admission at night 25 Cents. N. B.-Prof. Dahney's School in Dancing at Moses Hall every Tuesday and Saturday night from 8:30 to 11:30. Matinee every Thursday afternoon from 4:30 to 7:30. First lesson 25c.; each lesson afterwards 15c.
BRAIDS Combings Bought PUFFS
Manicuring
[Image of a woman with a headband, wearing a dark dress and a necklace. The background is a plain, light color. The woman's face is centered in the frame.]
MISS IDA R. CUMMINGS.
At the annual meeting of the Empty Stocking and Fresh Air Circle, held last week the following officers were elected for the ensuing term: Miss Ida R Cumming, president; Mrs. Martha Thompson, 1st vice president; Mrs. Ledia Burk, 2nd vice president; Mrs. S. M. Thompson, 3rd vice president; Mrs. Rachel Taylor, 4th vice president and Mrs. Emily Stevens, 5th vice president; Mrs. Mamie K. Bruce, recording secretary; Mrs. F. K. Owings, corresponding secretary; Miss Catherine Patterson, assistant correspondent secretary; Miss Mattei Callis, financial secretary; Mrs. Nellie Bragg, treasurer; Miss Belle Carroll, pianist; Miss Mamie Lansey, assistant pianist, and Mrs. Naunie Hazelton, chaplain.
The reports showed that $197.00 were expended for the Christmas treat of 1909. From the Charity Reception of December 17, 1909, $144.39 have thus far been cleared. The Circete thanks the public for the hearty support given during the year.
Second Anniversary Celebrated.
The Equity Dramatic Circle celebrated their second anniversary on last Monday evening, at the home of the president, Mr. Julian W. Ross, 1516 McEidery street. Among the guests present were Messrs. Thomas Edwards, George Dennis, Andrew Chester, George Geutt, Edward Williams, James A. Holland, Chas Norris, Edward Dudley, Leon Carrington, Joshua Mitchell, and W. C. Thomas. Misses Aice M. Holland, Mary Ross, Alma B. Smith, Mamie Williams, Rowena Curtis, A. Estella Bra, Edna Grooms, Madames John Peters, Laura League, Julian W. Ross, George A. Robinson and others.
Birthday Celebrated.
Mr. Samuel E. Young, thirty-third degree Mason and authority on setting up feasts of Ambrosia and Nectar in order that the palates of the gods may be tucked, celebrated his seventy-fourth birthday Wednesday. Early in the evening we gave a dinner at his home, 527 Presstman street, and later in the evening held a reception. Many persons called to wish "Uncle Sam" as he is effectionately called, a still longer Eif, wealth and happiness.
Death of Miss Wyatt.
Miss Mildred Wyatt died at the home of her sister, Mrs. Wn. Jefferson of 1106 Argyle avenue, Wednesday night, from cerebro spinal meningitis. She had been confined to the bed since last Saturday. The deceased was born in Essex county, Va., about 25 years ago. One sad feature of the death of the young woman is that her mother is seriously ill.
To Hold Extra Session
The Grand Pasture of the Grand United Order of Nazarites, at its regular meeting last Tuesday night decided to hold an extra session the third Tuesday night in March, when the proposed repeal of the law prohibiting the annual sermon to the Order being preached outside the Order. The proposition to buy uniforms for P.G.W. Shepherds Wm. I. Butler, jr., Addison Manns, and Wm. Kimble was deferred until the June meeting. Mr. Allen Fields, the Grand Worthy Shepherd, presided
A Correction.
It was inadvertently stated in last week's issue of the Afro-American Ledger that Misses Ida Smith and Addie Freeman had returned to their homes in Chestertown after teaching at Shadeside, Md. They are not teachers, but had been visiting relatives and friends in this city.
Mr. Ernest E. Johnson, formerly of this city but now of New York, the brother of Mrs. Helen E. Ross, of McEllerry street, was quietly married in that city last Thursday evening, at the lone of the bride on West 125 street, where they will res
Masonic Notice
ADVERTISEMENTS.
Apply at 862 Park Avenue.
1537 Pennsylvania Avenue, Near Mc Mechen Street.
Lafrance and German
AFTERNOON AND NIGHT
Experienced Female Operators ON SHIRTS Strauss, Eiseman & Co., 764 W. Lexington St.
Sharp Street Memorial M. E. Church
Dolphin and Etting Streets.
Rev. W. A. C. Hughes, D. D, Pastor
11.00 A. M., Sermon by the Pastor, subject: "Getting Even."
3.30 P M., subject: "The Wicked Spirit
Sunday, Feb. 27, at 11 A. M. Sermon by Pastor, subject "The Suicide"
THE METROPOLITAN DEPARTMENT STORE,
1637 Penna. Ave. bet. McMechen and Wilson Sts. Dry Goods, Notions, Ladies and Gents' Furnishings Groceries Special Bargains every Wednesday and Saturday
The African Mining & Real Estate Company, of 206 Broadway New York City Is offering a limited number of $1.00 shares of stock when issued at 25 cents per share. This will be no doubt the last allotment sold at this low price. Subscriptions can be had from the Company's Agent, Miss M. C. Custis. 430 W. Biddle St., Baltimore.
T. G. MARSHALL
GROCERIES & PROVISIONS
Butter, Eggs and Poultry
C. & P. Phone, Mt. Vernon 793-R
535 Dolphin St.,
Cor. Division
To Colored Tenant
A beautiful two-story 6 room house with Bath, Pantry Latrobe Stoves and Range, also, newly papered and painted throughout, at 1721 Baker street, oppesite Handy A. M, E Chapel. For terms APPLY 931 LEADENHALL STREET.
Largest and Cheapest House in Northwest Baltimore
Ladies' coat suits, $2.50 to $10.00; separate coats, size 36, 25c; shirt waists, 25c.; separate skirts, $1.00 to $6.00; trimmed hats, 25c. to $1.50; shoes, 25c. to $1.50; men's overcoats, $1.50 to $5.50; men's suits, $3.50 to $7.00. Clothing for children very cheap; also wedding and evening dresses. Lace curtains for sale. All business strictly confidential. Open from S A. M. to 11 P. M. Terms reasonable.
BOTH PHONES—C. & P. Mt. Veruon 3603 Md. Courtland 1926.
No branch offices. Not connacted with any other firm. No Agents.
A reward will be offered to anyone who detects any person doing business under the name of Felix B. Pye, Sr.
JOHN H. OWENS & SON
Undertakers & Embalmers
$75.00 FUNERALS $65.00.
A fine casket worth $65.00, in black cloth, steel gray or white plush; highly polished oak or walnut outside case; beautiful rubber-tired hearse, either black; gray or white, to match casker, as desired; five heated carriages, new and up-to-date; fine burial robe, embalming, opening grave, advertise funeral, six pairs of gloves, door crepe, candles, candelabra, crucifix when desired, rugs, chairs etc., all of the latest designs.
This funeral cost elsewhere.....$136.00
1222 Division St. bet. Dolphin and Lanvale. C. & P. Phone Mad. 4067
To The Sons of Civil War Veterans.
It is the desire of the Grand Army Post in this city that a Camp of the Nationa Order of Sons of Veterans be installed here. As a preliminary step it is requested that all young men in Baitimore whose fathers were regularly enlisted in the United States Army during the Civil War. Send their names and addresses to the undersigned: Dr. H. S. McCard, 2005 Druid Hill avenue. John H. Toadvin, 142 Hill street. Miss R. Poindexter, accompanied by Madame King, is spending a few days in Philadelphia and New York on business.
Have your Hair Dressing. Maneurs and Massage done by
The Beauty Specialist The finest establishment in the Eastern Section of the City.
ern Section of the City.
Sole Distributor for Nu-Hair Restorer.
S.E.C. Corr. Jefferson & Caroline Sts
Over the Drug Store. 1m-11-20
C.Y.W.C.A.
Employment Bureau
1200 Druid Hill Avenue.
Since higher licenses have been made for Employment Bureaus, many of them have raised their fees; but we beg leave to announce that we still retain our prices as formerly. $1.00: From the. Employer 25 Cents from the Employee.
Persons sending articles for publication must sign name and address, not necessarv for publication but for the protection of the publisher of the paper.
Letters must have a two cent stamp placed upon it to insure proper delivery. All written matter must be fully prepaid. Because a letter is unsealed gives it no right to a one cent postage.
Mr. C. B. Shaw, son of Dr. Shaw, left Wednesday for Hot Springs, Va., where he has accepted a position for the Easter Season.
Don't fail to hear masters Weaver and Stewart in "Piccaniny Land" at the New Good Hope Hall-Lexington near Pine St. March 3, 1910—Dancing.
Mr. U. G. Chambers will play the organ processional for the annual service of the Hiram Holy Royal Arch Grand Chapter of Masons at Centennial M. E. Church, Sunday night.
Mr. William H. Beckett, of Mosher street, is wearing a long smile. Its a boy. Mother and baby are doing well.
Miss Edythe J. Clarke, of 1327 Argyle avenue, after spending several months away at Cape May, N. J., Philadelphia and Wilmington has returned home.
Miss Eva M. Skinner, of 2025 Druid Hill avenue, left on Tuesday, February 15th, for Philadelphia, Pa., and Newark, N. J.
Mr. Samuel Scott, of 509 Preston street, who has been very sick with pneumonia, is improving.
Mrs. Sarah Holland, of 903 Pierce street, who has been quite ill with the grippe, is improving.
A Bunch of "song birds" will warble new songs at the New Good Hope Hall—March 3, Dancing 8:30 o'clock.
Miss Mary E. Holt has gone to Cumberland to spend a few weeks with her brother, Rev. W. A. Holt.
We are authorities on wedding invitations. You will be pleased if we serve you. The Afro-American Company.
Miss Mary Beal, of 1301 Etting street, has returned from a very pleasant visit to Washington, D.C., as the guest of Dr. and Mrs. Hurst at the Financial Department.
Masters Lucolin Weaver, the greatest Juvenile tenor will sing pleasing songs in "Piccaninny Ladd."—March 3, at Good Hope Hall.—Dancing.
A Flock of twenty songbirds at New Good Hope Hall—March 3.—Dancing at 8:30 o'clock.
Mrs. Lilly G. Jones of 1522 Argyle avenue, is confined to her home by illness.
Mrs. Charity King, of 616 N. Caroline street, who has been very sick at her home, is now much improved.
You will in all probability get married only once. Your wedding invitations ought to be of the very best. We can furnish them to your entire satisfaction. The Afro-American Co.
Mrs. Catherine Augustus, of Mt. Winans, entertained a number of friends Tuesday evening. Among whom were Mr. and Mrs. J. Walker and Mrs. Rebecca Harris.
Mr. William G. Strange, tyler of the M. W. Grand Lodge of Masons, is ill at his home on Brunt street.
The boy bariton Master Calvin Stewart, will sing a host of new songs in "Piccaninny Laad" March 3, at the New Good Hope Hall—Dancing.
The Annual Fair of the Grace Presbyterian Church will be held March 7 to 18th, inclusive. Single Ticket 5 cts. Season ticket 25 cts.
Major Gen. Jared W. Ford, of Philadelphia, and Quartermaster Gen. Edgar Starling, of Wilmington, Del., were the guests of P. M. V. P., Richard Brooks, 525 Dolphin street, while in the city.
Come to the Bazar in Bandana Land, Elks' Hall, 414 W. Hoffman street, from March 7th to 14th, inclusive, by the Ladies' Auxiliary of the Citizens' Committee for the Morgan College Fund. Special attractions. Admission 10 Cents.
For proper instruction in Dress Making and the McDowell System join the night classes now being conducted at 232 Dolphin St., on Tuesday and Friday evenings from 8 to 10 o'clock. Separate classes in Embroidery and Millinery. MISS MAMIE GILES, Conductress.
VERONA
The old relia clairvoyant, can be seen on all matters of Business, Love, Courtship, Marriage, Separation etc. No matter what your trubbles are or what you wish to know, Verona can help you through Spiritual power. Permanently located at 217 S. Clinton street, Highlandtown. Take Roland Park car to Clinton street. Cut out this Ad.