The Afro-American
Saturday, December 9, 1911
Baltimore, Maryland
Page text (machine-generated)
THE AFRICAN AMERICAN LEDGER
VOL. XX NO.15.
OFFICERS ADMIT COLOR DISCRIMINATION
B.C. & A. Railawy Acknowledge That Negroes Have Been Discriminated Against
SEYERE GRILLING BY ATTORNEY HAWKINS
Public Service Commission Will Investigate Conditions on Bay Boats.
A hearing of the complaint that Attorney W. Ashbie Hawkins had filed with the Public Service Commission against the Baltimore, Chesapeake and Atlantic Railway for discriminations against colored passengers was held Monday. These discriminations are said to be common on the boats of all lines plying the Chesapeake Bay and its tributaries, and in the final summing up of the case, Attorney Ralph Robinson, who represented the defendants, admitted that discriminations existed and that his company would conform to any decision rendered by the commission, but that they objected to being made a scapegoat in the matter.
At the beginning of the hearing, Mr. Robinson contended that the commission had no authority to try the case, it being a proper one for the Criminal Court to decide under the separate car law. Mr. Hawkins contended that the matter was a civil one, and that the commission had the right to determine a matter applied to fair and equal accommodations for persons traveling in public conveyances, as well as determine the rights of various classes of shippers. The commission upheld his view, and the hearing proceeded.
Discriminations Shown.
Mr. Hawkins testified that the company only allowed colored passengers state-rooms situated on either side of the toilet and cardroom for the whites, and that sleeping in these badly ventilated rooms was impossible many times on account of the noise made. He also said that the company made all of the colored passengers wait for meals until after every white person had been served. The company tried to explain the latter discrimination away by saying that a serious affray might occur if both races were allowed to eat in the dining room together, and that they allowed colored passengers a rebate of ten cents on each meal for their long wait. Mr. Hawkins brought out the fact by cross examining the witnesses that no test had ever been made of the matter of a possible encounter and also that the purser of one of the boats of the company slept in close proximity to the staterooms allowed the colored passengers and that he was some times disturbed by the noise that the whites made in the cardroom. The company's witnesses contended that white passengers might not sleep in stateroom that had been occupied the night before by a colored passenger, but Mr. Hawkins added much to their chagrin by bringing out on cross examination the information that the bedclothes used by the occupants of the two staterooms allowed colored people were not distinctively marked and that a white passenger might wrap up in the same "kivvers" that a colored traveler had used the night previous.
George A. Watty, grand chancellor of the Knights of Pythias, told of the discriminations that he had to encounter on his many trips up and down the Bay, and his story
PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY IN THE INTEREST OF THE RACE.
W. ASHBIE BAWKINS
was corroborated by Mrs. D. Grant Scott, of 354 W. Biddle street.
Pleas for Fair Play.
In his closing argument, Mr. Hawkins asserted that being accommodated in the dining room of a public carrier was not a matter of so-called social equality, but was merely a business transaction. He denied the assertion that two races eating in the same dining room would provoke a clash stating that colored and white people touched elbows every day in business, and the whites did not kick about it. He declared that colored passengers should be accorded the same privileges as are accorded other classes paying the same rate of fare.
A decision will be rendered after the commission makes a personal investigation of the conditions claimed by Lawyer Hawkins. It might be said, however, that the officials of the boat company argued with the facts presented by Messrs. Hawkins and Watty and Mrs. Scott.
The night undertaken by Mr. Hawkins was without one cent of remuneration and as in the interest of the large number of colored passengers on the various boat lines. Another complaint may be filed shortly against discriminations on railroads on the Eastern Shore, which like the boat copmany, are controlled by the Pennsylvania Railroad
The Late Bishop Handy's Will Filed
The will of Bishop James A. Handy, who died at his hime, 1341 N. Carey street, early in October, was filed for probate in the Orphans' Court Thursday. Bishop J. Albert Johnson, who has charge of the work of the A. M. E. Church in South Africa, was named as executor.
Among the bequests are $100 each to Payne Theological Seminary. Wilberforce, O.; to Kitterll College. Kittrell, N. C.; and to the A. M. E. Home for Aged Folks, this city. The testator also directs that his library be equally divided between Kitterell College; copyright of his book scraps of A. M. E. History be given to A. M. E. E-book Concern in Philadelphia, with the proviso that a royalty of 15 cents be allowed his wife, Mrs. Mary Frisby Handy, on each book sold, and that $560 be placed in the Old Tow- Bank to pay the taxes on the property at 621 George st. and that at the end of seven years the remainder of the $560 be divided between his grandchildren, Mary D. and James A. Handy. He also directs that all of his personal effects, unless otherwise provided, be left to his wife, as well as the residue of the estate.
Though the bishop was most liberal, his estate is said to be worth $25,000. The will was drawn in 1901, and the late Rev. Charles H. Young and the late Rev. John W. Beckett were witnesses.
George Julian White, Editor of Georgia Broad Axe Charged With Libel
LODGES PREVENTED FROM HOLDING MEETINGS
Prominent Colored Citizens Get Editor White Released on $700 Bail
Atlanta, Ga., Dec. 7—George Julian White, editor of the Georgia Broadaxe, who had been in jail on a charge of alleged libel, has been released on a bond of $7,750. He published an article, clipped from the Chicago Defender, which stated a colored man named Walker had killed a white man named Hollingshead because the latter had insulted the wife of the former. The story was declared to be untrue in every aspect, and White was arrested here a few days ago, and carried to Wilkes county, where both Walker and Hollingshead lived. For a while the Crackers talked of lynching Mr. White for republishing the article, and he was taken from Washington, Ga., to the jail at Augusta for safekeeping. Col. Henry Lincoln Johnson and other leading colored men of the State intervened in White's behalf and succeeded in securing his release. The publication of the article stirred the people to such a frenzy that 20 lodges were not allowed to hold sessions, and one lodge room was burned down. And colored folk were in for a hard time from the Crackers.
The Georgia Broadaxe is the official organ of the Knights of Pythias in Georgia. Editor White is about 31 years of age, a carrier in the Postoffice, and a chancellor commander of one of the Pythian lodges of this city.
Walker escaped twice while in custody. Once from a possee and the next time while being taken from Augusta to Washington to be hanged. He was captured again, however, and a brother of the man he murdered shot him in the face.
Just before leaving for Washington a few says ago, Col. Johnson breathed a sigh of relief as he thought of the possibilities that a lynching had been avoided and that the white people would not further wreak their vengeance against the Pythians.
White's case will come up for trial in January, and in the meanwhile efforts will be made to find out who was responsible for the article that appeared in the Defender as a special from Georgia.
Colored Fireman Retired.
New York, Dec. 7—William H. Nicholson, the only colored member of the fire department of Greater New York, was retired Tuesday on a pension of $700 a year. He has heart disease. He joined the department in 1898, and was stationed at the Brooklyn headquartes, and only went out to fires on the Fourth of July, when all of the firemen are on duty.
Single Taxers Eat Elsewhere
Single Taxers Eat Elsewhere Chicago, Dec. 7—Because leading spirits in the Single Tax League refused to concur in the demand by the management of the LaSalle Hotel the banquet was held Saturday evening in the Kimball House. The League met here last week, and among the delegates were several colored single taxers.
When Floor Falls In
Vicksburg, Miss., Dec. 7—While
a large congregation was at the
King David Baptist Church last
Sunday afternoon to attend the
funeral of Edward West several
of the under pillars that support the
floor of the church gave away and
precipitated the majority of the
crowd to the ground below. Over
50 persons were hurt, some seriously.
The flooring around the pulpit
and the choir did not give way, but
the casket was precipitated to the
ground demolished and West's
remains cut by broken glass.
EDUCATION OF ALL
A NECESSITY
Educators against Dividing
Taxes To Pay For Edu-
cation According
To Taxation
Houston, Texas, Dec. 7—During the session of the Southern Educational Association, which ended here last Saturday the Negro came in for a share in the discussion of school problems. Clarence Ousely, editor of the Fort Worth Record, delivered a fine address before the association. He stated that he was opposed to any separation of funds received from white and black tax-payers argued that the education of the youth was a state duty for the protection of society and not be considered as some special individual benefit for which the individual should pay. Mr. Ousely paid Dr. Booker T. Washington a tribute saying he is "a man great by the standards of any race."
Dr. J. H. Dillard, representing the Jeanes Rural School and the Slater Fund, stated that the Afro-American was embracing the educational opportunities offered him and that the race problem could be solved only in a spirit of good will and cooperation.
The address though that should not pass unnoticed was made by Dr. J. H. Phillips, superintendent of the city schools of Birmingham, Ala., who advocates state supervision over all Negro schools. This educator Stated that the present education of the Afro-American youth was as harmful as good and suggests the State supervision plan to control the teaching of the Negro. If adopted, this would mean that all the colored church and special colleges, academies, and schools would be directed by white supervisors of, as Dr. Phillips said the superior white race."
A Pastor's Good Work.
Atlantic City N. J., Dec. 7—The big rally held at Asbury M. E. Church last Sunday was a financial success. Among the contributions received was one of $100 from former Congressman William H. Jackson, of Salisbury, Md. A wealthy member of one of the white M. E. Churches has promised to give $10 for every $490 raised, and $2,000 has been promised the congregation by Andrew Carnegie when the new building is completed. Rev. N. M. Carroll, of Annapolis. Md., preached at both services.
Rev. A. L. Martin, pastor of the church, and Mrs. Martin were tendered a surprise reception. Thanksgiving day.
Rosenwald Accepts Trusteeship.
Chicago, Ill., Dec. 7-Julius Rosenwald, of this city, has accepted a position as trustee of the Tuskegee Institute. Mr. Rosenwald is the wealthy merchant who offered $25,000 to any city that would raise $75,000 for a building for a Colored Y. M. C. A.
PRICE THREE CENTS
COL. MIDNIGHT IN MISSISSIPPI.
Disregards Advices That He Should Not Visit That State.
MEETS A NUMBER OF THE BIG MEN.
Attends Conference Which Is Presided Over By Bishop H. M. Turner
Vicksburg, Miss., Dec. 6—I suppose every man has the right to express his opinion and that which is not his opinion, but I doubt very much whether or not it is expedient to do so. This has been in my mind for a long time, and I am still asking about it, and it will be in my next letter that I will tell you perhaps what I mean.
It was said that I should not return to Mississippi, and I just get down on my knees and ask the Lord to spare me and let me come here and then get it alive, and I am in the state, but I am not out yet, but Monday will be at the home of Prof. M. S. Stewart, or will be in Jackson, but when you read this letter I will have been there and gone. Should you desire to reach me send your letter to me care Rev. S. Lewis, Brookfield. Me.
This is the place where there was much said about me, and this is the town where Rev. E. P. Jones, D. D., the Grand Master of the District Grand Lodge of Odd Fellows lives, and I now have an invitation to take dinner with him Sunday, and that is the first Sunday in December, and you will not get to read this letter until a week after it is over. I have had a long talk with him about the affair, and he has allowed me to ride in his buggy, and assured me that he had nothing against me, and I shall take his word for it.
While in the city I had the pleasure of meeting the Rev. Dr. Rogers, editor of the Light. Now he may not be a preacher, and if I have made a mistake by saying that hew as I beg his pardon. He is something, and he is making the fight of his life on the Odd Fellows, and just what he hopes to accomplish, I am not prepared to say. It is easier to tear down than it is to build up a thing, but I am not going to say more in that direction for fear you may think that I am trying to work in with Dr. Jones. I find that this is the case.
There are some of the writingest people in the world right here in Mississippi and they are doing some writing these days. They are writing about the societies and about the officers. I am informed that there is an effort on foot to split the Grand Lodge of Masons, and this is done by some who wanted to be elected last winter and failed and now they are writing and trying to split it, and about this I will write in my next letter. Then I am told that Rev. A. A. Cosey had a lively time at his Knights and Daughters of Tabor, and the lodge has cried out broke. But I am not prepared to say whether or not this is true and will not. I will look these things up and will be right before I publish it to the world. I do know that Dr. Cosey notified me that I was not wanted at the meeting this year and I did not attend, and I rest the case right there.
Now then what am I doing here? Well I decided to come to Mississippi, and as there was to be a conference in the state, I just notified the Rev. J. J. Morant, and in re-
turn he sent me a letter saying that I was to be the guest of the Harveys and the Maidens. Mrs. Corine Maiden is one of the best nurses in this country, and right in Vicksburg, the white people when they are sick will not permit her to sleep night or day, but she must just be looking after them all the time. She is a fine woman and just a picture of health herself. She is a peach, and a worker for who shall last the longest, then Miss Corine Harvey is the elder of four orphan children, and she has acted mother to them all. Her sister Celestine got married when she was under 20 and remained married just long enough to give to the world a son, and her husband found his way to another part of the world, and now she is a widow, and is living widow at that, but she is divorced and is now trying to bring her son up in the way of right. He is nearing his third year. The baby sister is now attending school in Holly Springs, Miss., and the boy who is a young man is working saving his money getting ready to get him a wife. The young lady is now visiting St. Louis, but when she returns home I am told that he will pop the question in dead earnest and the wedding will take place when they are ready.
But now, this is a beautiful home just across the street from the church, and all I have to do is to get up early in the morning and go over to the conference on time.
Rev. John J. Morant is pastor of the church where the conference is being held, and I do not know at this writing whether or not he will be returned. The people want him, and he is willing to supply their wants, but just what is in the mind of Bishop H. M. Turner I do not know. He got every vote in his conference and is the leader of his delegation. He has won his spurs, and I feel to express to him my sincere thanks for giving me a fine stopping place where I had a whole room to myself. Now you see I was some pumpkins for one week at least, but I must leave this early Monday morning for Jackson, Miss.
Bishop Turner is presiding, and I am sure you will be surprised when I tell you that Rev. L. W. W. Manaway has announced that he is going to make the race at the next general conference for the high office of bishop. I do not know
Continued on Page 4
Patent For Ditching Machine
New Orleans, La., Dec. 6—Daniel G. Woods has been granted letters patent on a ditching machine that is estimated to do the work that 50 men could ordinarily do. He has not decided whether to sell his right or to organize a company for the manufacture of the machine.
Snow Hill Items
Snow Hill Md., Dec. 7—Miss Beulah Taylor died Wednesday of last week. The funeral was held at Coolspring Church.
Mr. Walter Boyer, of Atlantic City, is visiting his aunt, Mrs. Amanda Davis, of Main street.
Mr. Harrison Hargis and Prof. Stephen H. Long, both of Pocomoke City, were in the city a few days ago.
Prof. John Spruce, of Berlin, was in the city Saturday.
Mrs. Rosa Harman has returned after a visit to the bedside of her father in Baltimore.
Mr. Phillip Q. Castle has returned from an extended stay in Newark, Del.
Mr. Irving Purnell has returned to his home in Newark after visiting Mr. James Purnell, of Martin street.
Mrs. Victoris Davis has gone to Wilmington, Del. for the winter. The week's meeting at Mt. Zion Baptist Church was largely attended. A grand concert was given by the people of the M. E. Church Wednesday.
CANDIDATE FOR -
_ REVIEW EDITOR
Influential Methodist Organ May
Pass: Into. New: Hands,
BISHOP: FAVORS’ DR. RANSOM.
Friends of siciettNaw Vink —
and Race Champion Would Like to
See Him In Editorial Harness—His
ao Church Builder and
“ New York.—At the general confer
ence of the a. M. EB. church which
‘meets at Kansas City next May sev-
eral general officers of the church are
tobe elected. Besides the three new
Dishops to be elected. next in impor:
tance comes the office of the editor of
the A. M. E. Review, which is one of
the most responsible and inflnential po:
sitions in connection with the cbureh.
Among the candidates for this: coveted
office is the Ter. Dr. R. C. Ransom,
pastor of the Kethel A. M. EB. chureh
in New York, who is one of the ablest
pulpit orators aud race champions: in
the denomination.
Dr. Ransom is well known in the
‘A.M. E. connection and hus pastored
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gee a Bee
: a aa
Ee ae
‘ Re ea
Pegs ac!
Se
Chi Cease)
Fanee oc aaa
Bee sae aS oe GoRiis lara Gans
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Loe
pation jose:
many of the most intinential churches
Jn the lurge cities of the country with
decided success. In Chicago he made
‘a notable record in building ope of the
finest institutional churebes 10 be seen
anywhere in the country, Dr. Ransom
caine to Bethe! A. M. B. church five
years ago from the Charles Street A.
M. Be church in Boston. During his
pastorate Hethel church has become 2
center of spiritnal and intellectual up-
JifL and the scene of many important
and historic gatherings,
A marked increase in (ue member.
ship.of the chnrel has taken pltee, and
the $4,000 bonded debt on the chureh
has been paid, As auch as $2,000 has
been raised at one time toward the
deftaying of the expenses of Une
chnreh, At the last quarterly meeting
the church had (0 its credit $1400 in
“thé treasury with all of its debt pall.
Beihel church is one of the best or-
ganized churches in the elty. and Dr,
Ransutn's pastorate has commended it
solt to the bishops of the A.M. B.
churely and the eoungetion In generat,
He was bern in Finland, 0.. and en:
fered Oberlin calteze, where he studied
tivo yeurs,
Leaving Oberlin, he weat, to Wilher-
force nniversity. graduating from the
college. and. theological departments.
He studied ut the University of Chi-
cago sud while in Chicago was en:
ployed by the Iyeeum bureau us a lec-
turer.
Dr. Ransom has been indorsed. for
the editorship of the A. M. E, Review
by Bishop J. Wesley Gaines, who is
one of Uie nist picturesque of the A.
M. E. bishops. The A. M. £, Review
58 one of tlic strongest church orguns.
A large number of Dr. Ransom's
friends uve anxious to see him clevat:
ed to the editor's chair of the Review
and feel that he would add dignity to
the office. Dr. Ravsom's reputation
as 2 writer. cspecially upon: subjects
bearing upon moral and religions sub-
jects. is well known. The naming of
Dr. Ransom for this office was entire:
ly unsolicited on ‘his part.
Moseses to Meet In Brooklyn tn 1912,
‘The next annual encampment of the
Grand. United Order of Moses. will be
held in’ Broolilyn, beginning on Tues:
day, Oct. 15. There are several taber-
nacles of the order in Brooklyn, with
large ‘memberships. ‘These will ce-op:
erate in-making the plans for the 1972
conveition. Joseph E. Matthews is
highly enthused over the matter and
may be depended upon’ td “contribute
largely of *his time: nnd. experience
when the time:comes for making” per
manent arrangements for the enter
tainment of the delegates.
Dallas as Thrifty Business Center.
Aimong thé four hundred and odd en
terpriges, buixiness and’ professional
‘eoriducted “by“Atro-Amerieans' in. Dal:
Jas; ‘Tex,, the ‘following fall in'the spe
‘elal'list. There aro’ Gfteen:pbyaicinns
‘four dentists, five lawyers. one..capt
“talist, fve contractors, oné hank, nine
ty gachoolteachers, . two. drug. stores
one. photographer. two hotels. fifty
ehurcties!' séten “school buildings.’ one
‘ganitarium und one dry’goods store.
na eet rknss.
PROGRESS IN’ EDUCATION.
Baltimore School Which Prospers Un-
der President J. W.’ Winston.
Baltimore, Md.—Among the. many
schools: in this section of the country
that are doing effective work for the
pplift of the race is the Clayton-Wil-
Hams university, which 1s supported.
‘and conducted: by: tlie colored. Baptist
convention of Marsland. ‘The school is
the result of the efforts of the Rev.
Dr. Harvey Jobnson, the Nestor of the
Baptists of Alargland. ‘The institution
has done w mostescellent work in pre-
paring young men for the ministry.
It’has also given them’ that literary
preparation so necessary for those who
are to do educational work. ‘The. in-
fluence of the school is best seen in and
around Baltimore, where quite a num:
ber of Baptist churches are located.
‘Many of the pastors of those eliurehes
owe their literary und theological triin-
ing to the university.
‘Phe affuirs of the university are ad-
ministered by the following board, of
trustees: Revs. J. A. Taylor. chair-
ig ns ee
ee
ee ee ee
ae oe
ip en meee
ee Eee
ee
[een
oe
OS See
oe
iter ores apes © ee
Le
loners at
CUAYTON-WILLIASIS UNIVERSITY.
man: R, D: Johnson, secretary; Jobo
W. Jones, treasurer: G. W. Carving:
ton, J. A. Pry, G. We West, M.A.
Kyle. D. ft. Page. A. H. Mayo aud R.
W. Eubanks.
‘The president of (he university is Ure
Rev. Dr, W. d.. Winston, pastor of the
Wayland Baptist church and one of
the most progressive of the: younger
ministers inthe city, He received bis
aendewic and theological training at
the: Virginia Baptist. seminary. at
Lynchburg. Wis first. charge’ was a
sinall one in this city, after whieh he
accepted a call tw the Mount Zion
Baptist church, Passaic, N. 4.
He tun been at the fitter churel
only a few months when the Wayland
ehureh extended hin a call. During
the year or more’he has been at Way-
land churen he has insialled the con:
gregation in a new tome and succeed:
ed in sveatly reducing the debe on the
church. He was elected president. of
the university last lune and is working
with mnight and main to extend the in-
fence ¢£ the s¢hool.
CAPABLE BUSINESS MAN.
Progress of tie, Crstias Recorder
Under: Editdr R. R. Wright.
‘The healthy growth of the Christian
Recorder, edited and published in Phil.
adelphia; by Dr, it. It Wright, is
sworthy of the highest commendation.
When Dr. Wright took charge of the
paper it. had been discontinued for the
first time in many years on wecount of
the illness of Editor Johnson. . [ts sub
scription list had dwindled: to. about
3.000.
Within less than eighteen months the
paper had heen enkirged and nearly
2.000 new snbseribers added ‘to the
list, the eireutation going beyond 5.000
regular subscriters and the civenlation
of special-editions going beyond even
20.000. At the smue time the editor.
unlike bis predecessors, has had to at-
tend to the business as manager.
In this, besides keeping the Recorder
‘up to the standard, he has doubled the
uumber of employees. having: a pay:
roll. averaging over $100 per week. and.
according to the report. the receipts of
the Rook Concern have been lurxer for
the past two years than ang other two
years in its bistory. -
Such has been the rare ability shown
by Dr. Wright in handling both the
business. and editorial work of the 4.
M. E. publication department that bis
friends are urging upon bim to relin-
quish the business. helieving-that with
his. preparation:.” bis experience and
‘patural ability he contd, if bis enersies
were directed solely. toward editorial
work, make the Christian” Recorder
one of the hest relizious papers. pub-
lished in this country.
Young Men's Christian Associations.
< Robert P: Hamiin;; former: secretary
St the Carlton ayenne branch of the
Young Men's.Christlan association i
Brooklyn,. is authority for: the state-
‘ment’ that there are.nmong-Afro-Ater-
sans in the United States ninety-three
student and: forty ‘city associations.
‘With ab’ aggregate nembership of more
than 12,000 menvand hors. ‘There are
‘ninetéen buildings costing from $2,000
to $82,000 each.’ ‘The greatest’need at
‘the:present time ts better equipment.
Mr. Hamlin was appointed’ to the. in-
‘ternational ‘feld in June, 1911, and. ts
“Aoing excellent work. _
“THE AFRO-AMERICAN-LEDGER
TID MT Rh
Splendid Collection of Paintings and
Drawings Shown In Brooklyn.’ {
The first-eshibition of-original=palnt:
ings. and-dra wings’ by: colored art stl
dents.of Giéiter*New "York was. re.
cently held ai the-Cirlton ‘avenue
branch of the Young Men's Christian
‘association in Brovklyn. There were
fifty-eight different subjects:in the col-
ection, showing the ‘works of Miss Sar-
fon Buckley, J, Clinton De. Villis, Br-
nest Braxton. Kobert Lewis. S. R.
Franklin, Charles Dawson, Miss Elsie
Powell and Percival C. Thomas.
In the collection, presented by Mr. De
‘Yillis were many scenes along the
coast of Long Isinnd. mountain scenes
in New York state aud tue old stone
bridge at Hartford, Conn. ‘The land-
scape scene by Miss Marion Buckley
was particularly good. In the list sub-
mitted by Mr. Ernest Braxton were “A
Modern Philosopher.” “D'Artagaan"
(water color). “The Tambourine Girl,”
“x. Critical Inspection.” “Homeward
Bound” and “The Picture Book.”
Besides two excellent portraits. Rob-
‘ert Lewis showed “A Byway at Ber-
gen Beach.” “In the Park,” “Grapes
and Peaches” and “the Fisherman.”
MM.’ R. Franklin's work consisted - of
roses. a study in roses of different
fives. Charles Dawson's studies from
the antiques book cover designs anda
class study were very. classical,
Miss Elsie Powell” presented class
studies in charcoal. P. C. Thoniats bad
us foreign scenes. “Chinese Junks on
the Yangtzekiaug.” “A Breeze In the
China Sea.” “Sonth Cape Light and
Isle of Formosa.” In water colors by
the sane artist were shown “The Unit.
ed Stites Gunboat Wilmington Ina
‘typhoon, China Seu:", “Japanese Sunk
at Anchor, Inkind Sea, Japan.” and “A
Winter Day In, Tivkodate, Japan.”
HARDWORKING MINISTER.
at Baltimore Charge,
Probably uo young minister Inthe
country is credited With a more sue:
cessful cecord ats a pastor thin the
Lev, W. A. C. Hughes. pastor of the
Sharp Sivek Memorial M. E. ehurelt in
Baltimore. He was not thiviy seats of
age when. he was sent 19 the chareb
nearly seven yenrs ago. Tie found that
the congregation. wre a large one and
that the church deht was-way up in
the thonsauds.
Hesides raising the money to pay-off
the expenses incident to’ te running
of x large clutch. he has suceeded in
redneing the church indebtedness. to
$17,000 and will pay this year alone
$2.500 on the principal and will keep
up the, interest, The money to pay
the various demands of the congresit
tiow has been raised by a unique sys:
tem,of rallies, the planning for which
was done by Dr. Hughes. In one—the
war of the roses—over $3,509 was reak
fred. A snecessful fally netting 81.200.
which was reportéd during the week
instead of on a Stindays was finnotine:
ed the latter part of Noveniber.
Turing his ministry Dr, Bughes bas
received many thittering offers from
congregations in other cities, and
movement has atlretdy: started among
influential members of his eluuteh 1ok-
ing to his return for the cighth sue:
cessive year. Turing his pastorate
{here he- tas been active in varlons
civie movements aml was one of the
leaders in the recent anti-disfrunchise-
ment cnmpalen: “
CITIZENS’ ASSOCIATION
TAKES FESLER TO TASK.
His Method of Labeling Candidates
For Office Called Unfair.
‘The Clizens” Association For Civile
Inferest in Cleveland. O.. recently sent
the following provest ty Seeretary Mayo
Fesler of the City Municial associa
fion, in which exception is taken to the
secretary's method of giving the rice
or color af candidates for public ottice:
Dear Sir—The undersigned, members. of
the committee appointed by" the Citizens’
Association Por Civic Interests, in complt-
ance with your request are sending “In
writing” -the protest made recently to yon
in person. ‘Tho association, composed. of
Jeading Afro-Americans of this city, pro-
fests against your “labeling” as “Ne-
grocs” afd “Colored” Afro-American cati-
Aidates for publle- office try thig city and
county
“First, because this: harmful diserimina-
tion Is done-in. thelr case only; secondly,
because there is no good reason why any
class of citizens should: be so "labeled" or
designated in your reports, It would be
equally -unfair and insulting to so. "Iabet"
or désignate Jewish, Irish, German or
candidates of other nationalities or classes,
fand yet If this sort of thing fa followed in
tho case. of the Afro-American all other
candidates of tho different nattonalttles or
classes should be similarly treated In. your
reports.
Tt is the merest nonsense to argue In de-
fense of such insulting. discrimination that
“the nationality or cliss of other candl-
dates fs. indicated by thelr names. There
are. many Jewish, Irish, German and oth-
er class candidates :constantly ‘before the
public whose, names do not indicate. thelr
nationailty or class connection.
"Mheretore the Citizens’ Association For
Civic Interesta protests against such man-
ifestly. unfair ‘treatment. of. local -Afro-
‘American..candidates and respectfully re-
quests its discontinuance.
AIK NICKENS, M. D., Chaleman.
REV. HoM. LOWERY.
CHARLES S SUTTON, Secretary.
Lynchers Ave No Respectors of Person:
oe TOT OM ae a lee) Be geal en
:. The sentiment'‘of the American peo:
ple knows no hotinds. They choose any
time or place to perform any ceremo:
mex. which may appen! to their fads ot
fancies, Says. the-Minneapolis (A{inn.1
‘Twin City Star... The Isnching of Ne
‘gtoes by white. men is prevalent, vel
‘the Inching of white men by. white
men has proved. that this lawlessness
ix not born of prefadice :tlone. but out
of a. custom ‘practiced by these, public
executioners, ‘who disregurd the writ:
ten laws of- the land and :hold justice
ag-a mockery. re
oH Ma.
é Mi N 2S
Phone, ‘Wolfe 1958 di * n N Always open
Male Attendants fe a). - Female Attendants
Polite: Service | ¢ | Good Quality
Square Deal \ me). Honest Prices -
ay
..Baltimore’s Popular Funeral Director..
Main Office and Establishment:
1725 ORLEANS STREET
We solicit your friendship and patronage. We assure'you polite and up-to-
date service, We have added several new features to our’ business. among.
which is an experienced Female Directress, the first and only colored lady di-
rectress.in the State.
+ Coffins and Caskets shipped to all parts of the State at Shortest Notice.
Carriages and ambulance for Hire, * Lady: Embalmer—Lady Shrouder.
; BRANCHES:
2023 Oak Street. .. 630-N. Caroline Street,
112-28t
Excitement
for Two
ee
From her upstairs sitting room: win:
dow Mrs. Winklespoon gazed. down
into her neighbor's back yard with her
needle in the alr.
“My goodness!" she remarked. “I
should think Mrs, Tilletts would sim-
ply ruin her oriental rugs! The gir!
ig beating them! Stil, maybe/ie’s all
right!" t
“[ guess she got ‘em at 2 bargain
sale,” commented Mrs, Speecher,
peering out shrewdly. ‘They look tt
T do,belleve if that woman ram across
e bargain sale of ,coffins she'd outfit
the family! Well, 1 must be going!”
‘Out on the street Mrs. Speecher re
membered that sfie wanted a cake
recipe ftom Mrs, Tilletts, #0 she
‘turned in at the gate,
“I know you're cleaning house,” she
apologized, “but I thought you wouldn't
mind me! Ob, your girl is just bring-
ing in the rugs! How nice they look!
Ha! Hat ‘Excuse me, but 7 just
thoughigot something funny!”
< "What was it?” demanded Mrs. TH
Jets, sitting down on a stepladder and
shaking out a dustcloth.
“Oh, it wasn't anything much,” said
Mrs. Speecher. “Only It made me
Taugh. I Was over next door this att:
emoon, at Mrs. Winkelspoon’s, and
sbe looked down into your back yard
and gald it was too bad you didn't
know enough to know you couldn't
beat oriental rugs aud that you wero
simply spoiling them!"
‘Mrs. Tilletts dropped the dustcloth
and gave her hair an angry put. Sho
surveyed her caller with indignant
eyes. “Did she say that?" she demand:
ed in the repressed tone" that stage
heroines employ when making known
the fact that there are Immense arens
of bottled emotion within them. “Well,
If T don't know as much about oriental
rugs in two miutes as Gertrude Win
Klespoon does in two months I—I'l
cut ‘em up into seraps and make rag
carpets of ’em! The idea! ['d thank
her to stop prying into, my affairs! 1
guess if we haven't a touring car that
is mortgaged like some people's we
aren't precisely benighted heathen!
Oriental ‘rugs, indeed! Why, J was
brought up on oriental rugs!”
“Now, you mustn't let it worry you,”
said Mrs. Speecher, soothingiy, “I
wouldn’t pay a bit of atuention to any:
thing she said!”
_ “Well, [ guess not!” said Mra, ‘Ti
letis emphatically.
‘The day after that Mrsr. Speecher
aropped into Mrs. Winklespoon's again
“You reully don’t know how to tak»
‘gome Women,” she mourned.’ E 2k
ways thought Mrs, Tilletts sucb a nice.
sensible person and yet when T happen
to tell her in the kindest possible way
that we had seen her beating her rugs
and were afraid she would spoil them
she actually lost her temper! You
ought to have heard the things she
said! You couldn't bribe me to re
peat them!" :
“You tell me this minute!” com
manded Mrs, Winklespoon, excitedly.
“What on earth was there for her to
xet mad about?"
“Not a@ single solitary thing!" as:
seried Mrs. Speccher, aggrievedly.
“She certainly has an awful temper.
She said you couldn't tell an oriental
from « home-made rag carpet and that
every one was talking about your au
tomobile being morigaged."
Mrs. Winklespoon sat down and
breathed hard. “I'@ never have be
lieved it of er,” she yot out. “I never
thought she hud such a tongue! Just
let-her say again that our car is mort
gaged und 1—J'l sue her! The ident
She is green with’ jealousy becanse
they haven't one, and goodness knows
T've ken her out In ‘ours often
enough! ‘This is my thanks! And
wasn’t I on the committee to buy rugs
for the parsonage. and doesn't that
prove that my judgment 1s: considered
god? { don't want anything more
to do with her!" .
“ym glad you bave some spirit,”
commended Mrs. Speecher. "I
wouldn't stand it, either!"
On ber way down ‘the street Mrs.
Speecher met. Mrs. Tilletts. “It's just
n shame,” she-snid, “that Mrs, Winkle-
“spoon is 0 touchy! J just. happened
to sayethat 1 was in your house and
she burst right out and-said you were
0 envious of her car it made her sick
and she'd never take you riding again
afier bearing somewhere that you'd
said her car was mortgaged! She
even threatened to sue you!”
"Gye me!” echoed Mra, Tilletts
clutching the fence. “Why—why that's
“geandalous. Y'll tell my husband!”
“Mra, Tietts ts going to sue: you!”
gasped Mra. Speecher, burating into
or atinielaanoan'’s house-ten: minutes
JOHN:H. TOADVIN
. 142 W.:HILL STREET, .
THE UP-TO-DATE UNDERTAKER
Who can furnish a funeral for $10.00 and up; caskets for $3.00 and ug
He can furnish you carriages for Funerals, Wetdings, Parties, Receptions,
ete., from his own stables at the most reasorable rates. Yon need not
“come to see hitm, just call
Seach 422 or South 396-Y. 142 W. Uli Street n
Mount, Vernon 5133 826:Druid Hill.
sae linha
Al RB slev, Funeral Director
Lex. CHS ey fs and Embalmer
Wish to announce to the generous public thai L am still doing busines
avy old stand, 978 W. BIDDLE S¥. Thanking che public for all past
‘avors and hoping for continuance of the same. Carriage for hire for
weddings, parties and funerals, and special attention given to all orders
layornight. Yours, ALEX, HEMSLEY,
Mt. Vernon 2578 Main Office.
GEORGE 8. HOLLAND, Manager. * :
. C. & P: Phone: 585 Y-Madison,
ROBERT A. ELLIOVT
Baltimore's Leading Undertaker
506 ROGERS. AV.
Expert Embalming, Courteous Attendants, Shipping Funerals
Specialty. Rubber Tire Carriages for hire for all occasions. ©
Both Phones. Day or. Night.
a
FELIX B. PYE, S
4
t ad e s 3 Lay
62 E. Mulberry St. Near Calvert
FONERAL DIRECTOR
BOTH PHONES--C. & P. Mt, Vervon 2303. Md. Courtlood 1928,
nw branch offices. ‘Not connected with any other firm No Agewsa.
swrurd will be offered to anyone who detecta’any person doing business unde
the name of Felix B. Pye Sr.
2,000 2,600
JOIN OUR CAMPAIGN
For Two Thousand New
Subscribers
In addition to the. prizes we are offering the Boys and Girls
who are hustling to make the Afro-American Ledger a greater pa-
per, we are going tooffer the Biggest Thing yet in the. way ofa
Prize‘ for New Subscribers.
. HiBup that old'picture of your father or mother and. send
jt to us with $1.50, and we will send you the Afro-American Ledg-
‘er for one year and enlarge the picture to life size. You. usually
pay;from three to four dollars for enlarging pictures and then you
do not always get. good work.
See the'portrait in our show window and you will see the
kind of work we do. This offer will last only a short time, and if
you want to take advantage of it you must get a move on you.
If you.cannot come, send the picture and $1.50 by mail, add-
ing 10 cents for mailing, and: when the picture is finshed we wil}
mail it to you:
- Better take advantage’ of this offer for we cannot afford to
seep it up for-a long period.
ae THE AFRO-AMERICAN LEDGER,
* $23 N. Eutaw Street, Baltimore,::Md.
Fifteen -minutes,,later Tilletts. and
Winklespoon, each, summoned by
hysterical. telephone, message, rushed
to their,stricken homes, “Halt an hour
later over the back fence they. con-
cluded their’ arbitration meeting and
turned their backs:to their houses to
conceal thelr ribald: grins.
“SnCome over t0,the corner and bave
a cigar,” said: Winklespoon. ©. “Then,
atier wiping. Mrs.” Speecher off the
‘map | guess there’s nothing more “tor
‘ghia seasion todo, 1s there?” -
“Gearch. me," greed’ Tilletta... "Say,
shat was thé-row.all.about, unyhow 2”
“Blamed it know!" sald, .Winkle
spoon, cheerfully. ."Butsthink hat @
‘good time they'll have:making up!”
wey —THE—
BALTIMORE LIFE INSURANCECO.
EF. S Strobridge, President
Home Office: S. E. Cor: Liberty & Clay Sts., Balto., Md,
The Leading Life Insurance Company in-Maryland :
Life Insurance Policies. issued on ages from 2 to 79
Premiums collected weekly from the homes of the insured
w@ Issues’ The’ Best:Contracts
Oh, eb a= 2", Me cate at Wy fe tee rie ane gv tay SBD RR Od, tae ba, Meter eee: Wye pae rae. faba
Tells Why He Has Refused To
Appoint Negroes to Office
In The South
WANTS TO SEE NEGROES
ADVANCE
Hopeful View Taken of Explan-
ation By Official Wash-
ington.
We Sean ene ee ene: Oe See ee
less significant than the President's
message to Conrgess—from the view
point of the plain people—was the
heart-to-heart interview of Mr.Taft
given publicity through the Outlook
by Mr. Francis E. Leupp. “In this
chat withYone of the nation’s most
reliable newspaper writers, Presi-
dent Taft takes the country wholly
into his confidence, and discusses
with more freedom than is possible
ina state paper to Congress, the
impulses that moved him to the va-
rious actions that. have become a
part of the history of his adminis-
tration. Touching men and meas-
‘ures, plans and purposes, duties and
obligations, the President speaks
out with a frankness that is so un-
usual as to be almost startling: to
prosaic men of affairs, accustomed
to the secret of the council cham-
ber and the reticence of the count-
ing room. In fact, the interview is
rich inJevery detail, and should be
read in full and with care by all
who wish to know just how the
case stands today between the mass-
es of the American people and the
big-brained and big-bodied man in
the White House.
After explaining in a most satis-
factory fashion why two democrats
were given seats at the Cabinet ta-
ble and why eminent jurists of the
democratie persuasion were placed
on the Supreme Bench, President
Taft follows up the discussion of
his ‘southern policy’ with these
remarks.on’the matter of office-
holding for Negroes:
‘What Fhave done in this line
* recognition of the democracy
and South) has been without the
sacrifice of any interest of my own
party.
“ have appointed many Negroes
to.ocffie, and have given some of
them—like Lewis, Napier, Johnson
and McKinlay—offices of essential
dignity at Washington. What I
have not done is to force them upon
unwilling communities in the South
itself. I have appointed none where
I knew that race feeling was strong
and have preferred giving large
offices to well-equipped Negroes of
the hihger class to scattering a’ lot
of petty ones among the mass of the
race.
‘This is not because I lack sympa-
thy with the Nergoes, but because I
want to. see them advance. The
worst thing 1 could have done for
them was to keep alive any ill-feel-
ing their white neighbors cherish-
ed toward them. But it stiffens
their self-respect and spurs them to
more thorough preparation for pub-
li¢ service if they see political hon’
ors going to their worthiest lead-
ere,”
This straighforward statement of
the true inwardness governing Pres-
ident Taft’s policy with reference
to the Negro and office-holding—
the first he has made since his in-
augural address—is regarded with
great satisfaction by the thinking
classes of colored ;people. here and
in the country at large. It is in-
terpreted to mean that the President
has been proceeding cautiously,
but sympathetically, on this vrey
delicate issue, and that he will
doubtless continue to do so in the
future. “Nevertheless, the pride he
takes in character and: standing of
the colored men already appointed
is taken in many quarters as a hint
(between the lines) that more will
be done in an official) way for_ the
faithful colored reublicans of all
sections of the land as soon as. it
can be done safety, and with due
respect to the multiplicity of inter-
ests concerned. Jt is evident that
the President is going to do his lev-
el best to promote: the welfare of
the republican party everywhere,
but. is-mindfol of the fact that his
pathway is full of snares, and that
only by. tempering courage with sa-
gacity can he succeed. .
‘The trusted leaders of the race
are of the opinion that the outlook
for the arce bears a rosy hue. All
that is needed, they say, is to work.
and watch and: wait.’ . Generous
recognition. of patriotic service
seems just ahead, and the ‘meritor
ae eas a OI oo oe |
Funeral of Aged: Resident
Other News and Notes From
= * York, Pa.
York, Pa., Dec. 7 —The funeral
of Mr. J. Boley, one of the oldest
residents of this city, was held
here Sunday. The services were
conducted by Rev, M. Webster, of
the A.M. E. Church, assisted: by
Rey, B. W. Ward, of Hope Pres-
byterian Church. He was 81 years
of age.
‘fraveling Superintendent Stewart.
of the National Benefit Association,
a Washington corporation, was in
the city this week.
Friendship Lodge of Odd Fel-
lows, has installed officers for the
ensuing term. ‘The installation
was conducted by James W. Grant,
of Harrisburg.
© Miss Susie Carter and Rosa Tol-
bert, both of Baltimore, were the
guests of Mrs. Kent Hopkins, of
613 Court avenue, this week.
Miss Virginia Hardman has re-
turned from a visit to. Lancaster,
Pa.
Mrs. John Williams is very ill
at her home, on Howard avenue.
Miss Josephine MeKinney has. re-
turned from a’ visit to her niece,
Mrs. Lewis Chase, who is very ill in
Harrisburg.
| Mr. Grange the Only
Colored Delegate Present
David E. Grange, of New York,
a member of the Marine Corps
Stewards and Waiters Union Asso-
ciation, is in the city attending
the sixteenth annual meeting of the
Internaticnal Seamen’s Union. He
is the only colored delegate to the
convention. He isa native of the
British West Indies,.and lived here
before the big fire. He followed
the sea a number of years, and is
now the New York agent of his
Union, He says that the colored
members of his union aie:given
every degree of fair treatment, and
says that they number 2,500. He
will be-here until week after next
and is staiyng with Mr. H. Clark
Smith, of 1805 Druid Hill avenue.
Will Talk on Tuberculosis
Dr. D. N.E. Campbell, of 1329
N. Carey street, will deliver a lec-
ture before the A.M.E. Ministers’
Meeting this Monday at Bethel A.
M. E.Chureh. He has made con-
siderable study of consumption and
its effect upon the race. ,
Fifty-secund Anniversary of
The G. U. O. of Good Hope
‘The 52nd. annual session of th G.
U. 0. of Brothers and Sisters of
Good Hope closed Novemper 30,
’11. The session just closed was
one of great interest. The reports
from the different Departments
showed great financial increase
through the entire Order. Special
attention is called to the Finance
Committee’s report which showed
the total worth of the Order to be
Biase
After a three nights session and
as. the important Legislative was
completed the election of the Grand
Officers claimed the attention of the
Grand Lodge which resulted in the
election of Bro. Wm. G. Price, who
sueceerled himself. It is to be not-
ed that this Brother has succeeded
himself as Grand Master nine (9)
successive times, which is an evi-
dence of his havtng conducted. him-
self and the’business of the Order in
such a way asto not only merit
commendation, but, to win the favor
of the people. He has added quite
a number of lodges to the Order
through the counties.
Mrs. Octavia Parker, who was
elected to fill the highest position
in the Order to be filled by a female,
has made a splendid record as a
woman of many Societies and also
an active worker in Sharon Baptist
‘Chuveah. af which che ic a member.
DESICES CNIS WOrKSHE NS th
terested in many helpful move-
ments of the race, no better
proof have we than which was
demonstrated by the Good Hope
Order in electing her to tbe of-
fice recently of Vice Grand
Daughter. the highest office a
woman can fill, to which she
was installed on Thanksgiving.
day.
* Bro. George Pullman. the G..
T., sueceeded himself, Brother
Lloyd Palmer himself as Grand
Degree Master; Brother Al-
fred Nixon succeed himsels as
G. K. of R. and.
It is to be noted that all of
the representatives of our Or-
der are officers in some of the
most prominent churches in
the city and’ are very active in
church work,.and is believed
the reason we succeed as well
as we do-as an organization is
because we endeavor to con-
duct. our * order'“on* Christian’
principles. : ic po ut
On ‘Thanksgiving Day, the
52nd Annual Session: was con-
THE-AERO-AMERICAN-LEDGER..__.
iN, (ROULEN
“os er mene
Monster Memorial sting HE CARE OF CHICKENS
To Be Held InHonor of | 8*eders and Promising Pullets: Sep- y
- ~ |. arated From Utility Stock—Warm
The Late Justice Meal Fed at Noon,
eee narlins [Smo aoe ir one
Washington, Dec. 6—A monster
memorial in,honor of the late Jus*
tice John Marshall. Harlan will be
held at the Metropolitan A. M. E.
Church Monday evening at § o’clock.
‘Arrangements for one of the big-
gest: meetings in history of the city
are being perfected by a large com-
mitteeof citizens, headed by Prof.
John Wesley Cromwell, chairman,
and Shelby J. Davidson, secretary.
Mme. Anita Patti Brown, the fa-
mous colorature soprano, stopped
over yesterday in the city, en route
to New York, from which point she
sails for Kingston, Jamaica, to be
gina long tour of the West India
Islands.
Mr. James W. Johnson, United
States Consul at Corinto, Nicara-
gua, was a recent visitor to the
eity, attending the Lewis banquet.
The Improved Benevnolent and
Protective Order of Elks, of the
world held their first joint ‘‘Lodge
‘of Sorrow’? Sunday evening at the
‘New Howard ‘Theatre. The two
lodges here are the Morning Star,
No. 40, and the Columbia, No. 85.
Grand Exalted Ruler H. H. Pace,
Col. Henry Lincoln Johnson, and
Deputy R. P. Rhea spoke and the
Elks’ Glee Club of Columbia Lodge
sang. :
~ Dr. John Hurst, financial secre-
tary of the A. M. E. Church, has
returned from a Jong ‘tour of the
southern conferences. The friends
of Dr.‘Hurst areconfident that he
will be elected to the Bishopric at
Kansas City next May.
The General Alumni Association
of Howard University is to meet
on the 9th, in the Andrew Ranking
Memorial Chapel’ on the school
campus.
Extensive preparations are being
made for the appearanée’here Janu-
ary 23, of Dr. James. B. Shepard,
president and founder of the Na-
tional Religious Training. School at
Durham, N.'C., who speaks before
the Bethel Literary and Historical
Association,
The cast of Handel's oratorio,
“The Messiah’’, to be rendered De-
cember 20 and 21, by,the Howard
University Choral Society, eni-
braces Mme. Martha Broadus An-
derson, of Chicago; Roland W.
Hayes, Boston; C. C. Clarke, New
York City; and Miss Lulu Vere Chil-
ders, of the University.
Miss Henrietta Vinton Davis
goes to Bermuda in a few days for
an extended engagement, under the |
direction of Miss Alberta F. Bur-
ges,
!
concluded and Bro, W. H. Garrett
P. G. M. assissted by Sister Fannie
Deshields installed the officers of
the Grand Lodge. ‘The sefvice was
both solemn and impressive. Bro.
Morris Butler enlivened the occasion
with music.
‘The. officers installed are as fol-
lows: G.M. Bro. William G. Price.
D. G. Mi Bro. James,B. Atkins, V.
G.. D., Sister Octavia Parker, G.
‘Treas., Bro. George Pullman, G. K.
of R. & S., Alfred Nixon, G. Deg.
M., Bro. Lloyd Palmer, G. Chaplain
Bro, Raymond Bevans, G. Mar.,
Bro, William E. Franklin, G. R. C.
Sister Anninta Cox, G. L. C. Sister
Jane Chase, G. R. S., George Con-
quest, G. LG. Bro, Frank Dorsey
G. 0. G., Bro. Eugene Queen.
Sp SaaS peers
Se Ry eC
ee ae
ai ER geen
4 OS EARNS 8 55
a
eerie 8
| Bee Lie Nao ie |
ees
pho Ig le cera
oo ER ir ot
ios veoh ol Rar eA
eS, ier ia eee a pats
oe.
(25S A Rape MOOR
WHERE DO YOU ‘STAND™
N THE CONTEST?
You Only Have Six’weeks —
More to Win One of .
These Prizes: _
First Prize, Five Dollars in Gold .
Second Prize, Three: Dollars
Third Prize Two Dollars
Fourth Prize One Dollar.
The First Prize Winner will also be Presented with
a Medal and will be known as the Medal Winner
of the Afro-American Ledger.
The terms are easy; Whoever gets the
most new customers gets the ‘“bacon”
REMEMBER THE SLOGAN
2000 New Subscribers by 1912
, A PRIZE OF $2.50 will be given to the Agent: that.
akes the Largest Increase in sales.
3
WINTER: CARE “OF ‘CHICKENS
Breeders and Promising Pullets Sep-
arated From Utility Stock—Warm
Meal Fed at Noon, -
Noveinber 1 finds me busy looking
to my houses, the window sashes, ete.,
spreading dry earth in the pens, so
‘that my pets may be comfortable dur
ing the winter. By this time I have
culled and arranged my stock for the
winter so that. [ bave birds of about
the same age, together with my breed-
ers and promising pullets, separsted
from my utility stock, the cockerels,
of course, by themselves, says @
writer in the Orange Judd Farmer.
The morning meal, thrown tn the iit
ter, for the utility pullets Is’ made up
of wheat one ounce, oats and barley
one-fourth ounce each. Three noons
of each week they are fed one ounce
of green cut bone each, and the re-
maining noon a mash of onebaif
chopped feed, oats and corn, and one
half bran at the rate of one ounce
each, dry weight. The evening meal
consists of one-half ounce each of
wheat, cracked corn and barley, ex:
cept in extreme cold weather, when
nothing but cracked corn Is fed.
Male birds and breeding pen fe
males get for breakfast one-half ounce
each of wheat, corn and oats; at noon,
raw vegetables; at night, one-half
ounce each of corn and osts, again
substituting corn in very cold weath.
er. ‘These fowls get one ounce of
green: cut bone once a week, and ail
stock get raw cabbage and mangels
every day. The ration for the utility
stock I consider a forcing ration; in
the two winters I have used it.I have
obtained a lttle more. than a dozen
eggs each during December, January
and February. Marob is usually &
banner month for eggs. The mash 1s
not & good one, but ts the best I can
use at noons with the sort time at
my disposal. Noon fg the time I wish
my birds to have a warm meal.
T’keep down vermin by whitewash
ing twice a year, giving the birds road
dust for a bath, and putting tobacco
stems 1n the nosts. The, male birds [
dust frequently with a good louse,
powder. My plan of feeding I realize
4g not {deal, It 1s criticised by local
poultrymen, but I give-it, as it may
he of tise”to yomeone else, .
T. G. MARSHALL,
—DEALER IN—
Groceries & Provisions, Butter, Eggs &
Wi -..and Poultry...
535 Dolphin St. Baltimore, Md.
MERITS OF COCHIN’ VARIETY
Excellent Producers of Eggs. in” Wine
ter. and Young. Chickens Are
Fairy Good on tha Table,
M. TREGOR & SOW’
(Original Red Box) ;
Superior Hair Dressing
«PRINCESS COMB AND HEATER...
Torbe used by modern Ladies and Children to dressthe -
Hair to any stylish fashion,
eee oe HAIR’ FOOD
Berea ee Unequailed for softening and beautifying the
Hiaasen saa hair and promotes a luxuriant growth; guaran-
Hatin os ances eae teedto be free from all injurious chemicals
PIREOOR'G: Tf eS SRR and should be used as the most’ proper hair
pa hs. 2 AEN Dressing for Ladies and children,
SUPERIOR 2 pS Be a
Wi TRessiank Gasca... , DIRECTIONS—Rub thoroughly into
q I DSS $2 GRUANEME | the hair and then comb hair £0 suit style
ee rary, t ‘ Besa Prices of Superior Hair Dressing in the
Misiact (eA BS known original red bozes:
tee a tote, fo waite. Large boxes, 25c. Single box. 15e., ordered
Eincratecia 5 Sega, by mail, 25c.
Brine Sf sukeneeests Medium red tin box, single 25c. ordered
SS re by mail, 40c,
Druggist and Notion Stores should keep this Superior Hair Dressing in stock
Please ask in the next store for it or write direct. to us.
Price for wholesale sent on apolication.
fl. TREGOR & SONS :
““Coching have certaigly the merit of
laying well in.winter, due probably to
thelr profuse ‘feathering, which pre
vents undue evaporation of heat.
Young chickens are’fairly good on the
table, but when older they cannot be
regarded as oven passable in that re-
spect. The flesh ts at all times very
yellow, and more largely developed
on the thighs than the breast. This
is due to the fact that Cochips are not
flyers; they have only small wings,
whilst very large ones would be need-
ed to support suck a heavy frame.
The weight which Cochins attain is
very good indeed. Adult cocks range
from twelve to fifteen pounds, hens
eight to eleven pounds, and cockerels
and pullete two to three pounds less.
‘They are very hardy, and can stand
almost. any place and soll, but they
do best on short, level grass, for the
foot feather.is brexen and spoiled
when on long grass or rough ground.
The partridge Cochin possesses a
‘gréat. variety and brilliancy. of calor,
es
[Bx ane
fs Fees Gad
Mz Goss
ie ae aN)
SSE ee ay
ex Re id
SS
To Se
F SY ina
(Mo Wh TG
HT Coe)
iii; ae
Price of Princess Comb, $1.00: Heater 50c. extra
Directions to be tised will be mailed with every order.
M, TREGOR & SONS
Wholesale Manufacturers of Perfumeries and Toilet Articles
1131 E. Baltimore Street; - . Baltimore.
1229 E. Striet, N. We, 3 - Washington, D.C,
Partridge Cochin,
the.admixture in parts of glossy metal-
lie- black, rich dark red. bay and
orange giving a. very striking effect.
‘The breast, coverts, wing buit, under-
parts, tail and leg feethers are blagk,
and the saddle and hncite golden red
or.orange. This refers to cocks, and
the bens are equally effective, as. the
light brown plumage is distinetly pen-
elled with a darker shade.
feeding for fesutt.
Notice! Large, Ventilated Lodge Rooms; all Modern ©
Conveniences, For Rent at the
NAZARITE TABERNACLE ~
Situated'as it is, in the centre of the City, it. is..convenient to-all
3 car lies. Rent Moderate.; See-Agent fee ath
ce RENT REDUCED =
If you are thinking of giving a Dance, Reception or-any other Pub.
lie Affair, do not decide until you have seen the’Agent avout."
- a NAZARITE HALL a,
Spacious. Well: Ventilated.arid Heated. . Convenient to all’car: lines...
See Agent at Once. Dates now. being. booked for Fal}and’ Winter?”
s AGH. PITTS; Agent ans
f. 524. N. CALVERT STREET
In.feeding the hen we must nse our
gest. judgment to a certain extent. if
we ars lo feed Tor the egg: production,
«We must give those foods necessary to
méke those clements which go to
make-up the egg as well as those that
will keep up the hen in the'best condi-
don for that purpose.
2” Introducing New Breeds,
In introducing a Aew breed, the orig-
inators. quite frequently. advertise: the
‘jujeiness" of the flesh;-as though It
was*peculiar to that’breed, ‘The truth
4s, that this juleiness, or the'lack of it,
‘Mes ‘chiefly. with ‘the work of the’ cool.
‘The: flesh of fowis is judged bythe
flavor an@ tenderness, and these. are
largety fr the Rands of the cook.
Afro-American Co.
J. H. MURPHY, Manager.
C. & P. Phone, Mt Vernon 883.
UP-TOWN OFFICE:
1320 Druid Hill Avenue.
O. & P. Phone, Madison 342.
SUBSCRIPTION RATES:
One Year..... One Dollar
Six Months..... Fifty Cents
Three Months..... Forty Cents
Single Copy..... Three Cents
Entered at the Baltimore Post Office second-class matter.
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Advertising rates made known upon application.
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THE SERVANT PROBLEM.
The solution of the Servant Problem is of the highest importance, and most urgent in the extreme. No work or business is of more importance to the human race than that involved in our present consideration. The work of the Christian Church is none other than that of the Servant Problem. That good old word "Servant" is very much abused in our times, and it is refreshing to recall the fact that the greatest and most distinguished "Servant" known to the world was Jesus of Nazareth. The individuals in every aggregation of human beings styled a "Christian Church," are self-confessed "Servants" of Him who furnished them with the name they bear, and the greatest problem in the world today lies in the direction of securing loyalty to Christ of all those who call Him Master, and who profess to be His servants. This, then, is the Servant Problem. The solution of this problem will easily lead to the solution of all others dependent there upon.
The first and most important practical need, is the clear recognition of the meaning of being a servant of Jesus Christ. Among those who are acquainted with their English Bibles, there ought not to be any real difficulty in the realization of its meaning. The Master not only discoursed upon its meaning but he actually illustrated it in His own life so as to leave no room for honest doubt. The Christian Church is in the world to furnish moral and spiritual life. The chief business of every one who calls himself a servant of the Master is to witness in his life the kind of service which was radiant in the life of the Author of Christianity. This must, necessarily, be the business, or financial side to the affairs of the Kingdom, but such is simply incidental to the performance of the legitimate work for which it was called into being.
Whenever the objective conditions in a Christian assembly seem to indicate that the machinery employed rather obscures the main work for which it stands, that is an honest criticism, looking towards cleansing and constructive effort, which seeks to direct attention thereto. We do not believe that there exists a greater need throughout the race, than that the Negro Church should become a real power of aggressive moral and spiritual life, influencing the entire life from without. So the Servant Problem is a genuine one. How can Christian Servants, more really and vitally enter into the spirit which energised their Master? How can they be so wrought upon that the world at
large can more easily see reflected in them the virtues which shone so beautifully in the Master? Can any one deny the importance of such a query? Many things might be suggested, however, we shall only venture to faintly intimate only two such things. First, there should be a clear recognition of the supremacy of the moral and spiritual over the material and financial, and chief emphasis laid upon chief things in the working machinery of the church. The membership of Four churches should be organized not so much in the interest of raising money, as in the interest of raising the morals and spiritual life of the people. Servants of Jesus Christ should esteem working for the moral needs of the poor and oppressed, the out-cast, and the stranger, more akin to that kind of church work appreciated by the Master, than the raising of money for material improvements, and the like. There should be far greater cooperation upon the part of all who call themselves Servants of Jesus Christ, to minister towards character building in the poor and degraded, who are our brothers, and children of the same God, whom we delight to call "Our Father."
Lastly, there is increasing need that professional and well educated men and women, among us, realize a certain and peculiar responsibility laid upon them, which, if they shirk, they do so at the peril of facing an angry Godwho has permitted them such elevation and prosperity that they might serve Him, by touching closely and intimately the lives of their less favored brethren. Their place is not, on the outside as "critics", but on the inside, in Bible classes, Trustee boards, and in the various organized bodies demanding the highest intelligence united with ripeness of Christian experience and genuine brotherly love. The place for big Negroes is among the people, not, however, to get, but to give. The peculiar witness which should be their glory, as well as their privilege, is to furnish to the world an ocular demonstration that the more intellectual and Christian a Negro becomes, the more capable he is of sweetly and effectively adjusting his life to the needs, of his less favored brethren that they might absorb from him, and mature into Christian completeness. If such refuse to enter in at the "open door" of service set before them, the Master is able to provide some other faithful medium of transmission, and He is also able to provide some other faithful medium of transmission, and He is able to demote those who have faith that it will be rightly solved.
WHAT ARE WE GOING TO DO?
In Indianapolis, the colored Y. M. C. A. is preparing to erect a new building at a cost of over one hundred thousand dollars. In Washington, D. C., the colored people have erected a hundred thousand dollar building; Columbus, Ohio, is preparing to raise a fund of eight thousand dollars to be supplemented by twelve thousand contributed by the white Y. M. C. A., for a twenty thousand dollar building; Philadelphia will raise twenty-five thousand dollars for a new building for its Y. M. C. A.
Now in view of all these improvements going on in the several state and cities of the Y. M. C. A. work, we ask what is the matter with Baltimore? Why are we so dead to our young men's best interests that we do not get to work and raise the money necessary to have a proper building, where we can do the work as in other cities north and south of us? Somebody ought to be doing things.
CONFESSED THEIR CRIMES
A guilty conscience is the most potent tactor known to man working for the correction of wrongs, and the moral regeneration of life. A guilty conscience made Robespear, pinch himself as he lay in the court and guard of safety. A guilty conscience has driven many men to suicide and suicide says Webster, is confession.
The McNamara brothers have done what the Labor Unions had hoped and prayed they would not, but what are the hopes and desires of others when conscience thunders her edicts in our breasts? The unexpected, therefore, has happened and all labor unions are humiliated and condemned at the bar of public opinion as the fact comes to light that awful violence has been resorted to in order to bring capital to terms, of giving a higher wage and shorter hours. We, by no means believe this principle is dominant with labor leaders, or with labor unions as a whole, but the fact that these men have operated thus in the interest of labor, throws the black scowl of suspicion on all the unions across the land.
This is the view taken by many labor chiefs, and has caused a veritable storm of indignation to sweep
THE AFRO-AMERICAN LEDGER
cross the country at the publication of the confession of the McNamara brothers. No men have been so drastic in their condemnation of the man as the labor leaders who had raised nearly two hundred thousand dollars to fight the battle for the life of these two men. No expense or effort was spared to put up the best legal battle that could be fought, that these men might have liberty, if they were not proven guilty. But when these men, to the great surprise and chagrin of labor, walked into court and changed their plea from "Not Guilty" to "Guilty", the kindly sympathy of the labor and its leaders became a simoon, a withering syroco whose pen up fury lashed into a mighty storm of condemnation swept our land from end to end. One leader declared the men were worthy of the most awful death, and that they ought to be lashed to a cannon's mouth, and blown to pieces for their crime of betraying labor.
The courts, however, have not felt the spirit of revenge and vituperation characterizing the words of labor leaders and so have passed another sentence, which shows a vast deal more of mercy, than of equity and justice, and proclaims again that God's ancient dictum, which says: "Whoso sheddeth man's blood, by man shall his blood be gushed," is no longer operative in our courts of law. This according to Carl Snyder writing in Collier's, is encouragement to kill.
The awfulness and magnitude of the crime seems to have been forgotten in the reading of the sentence. Here is a man who by one awful crime, widowed wives made fatherless sons and daughters, and destroyed thousands of dollars worth of property and sent more than a score of his fellow workmen to death and swift judgment, yet he can live on by the authority of the courts, whose symbolic statue is supposed to be blind to favors, dealing only with the scales of justice.
Now this is nothing less than marvelous, when you consider the fact that if a Negro fights in the open for the honor of himself and family he is lynched and burned by a mob. We have no hesitation in saying, in all of this loose dealing with crime and criminals, the nation is sowing to the wind and will certainly reap the whirlwind. Our boasted liberty is rapidly being turned into license, and everywhere in our land the innocent is suffering and the guilty, going free, or escaping with but slight punishment.
DEMOCRATS STILL AT IT.
If the reports in the public prints of the city are true, we are face to face with one of the most dastardly pieces of legislative business ever attempted by any set of men who has had the honor of political preferment among their fellows.
We have just closed one of the most stirring political campaigns in the history of Maryland and the returns leave no one to guess at the meaning of the electors, for they have chosen a Republican governor with a full understanding what authority and responsibility would devolve upon him as governor of the state. The people understood what it would mean when a Republican took the governor's chair at Annapolis, for the Democratic orators lost no opportunity to tell them. Yet, in the face of the fact that the many boards of the state would be appointments under the control of the state executive, the people walked up to the polls and gave a fine decided majority in favor of Goldsborough and therefore giving him authority to appoint these various boards as important as the matter may be.
Now it appears that the Democratic machine which was caught red handed in the crime to defeat the will of the electors in the last primary election, is concocting another scheme, more nefarious than the others if possible, whereby they can steal the state boards and make Goldsborough, the man elected by the people to be governor, only a figure head.
Although such action would not only discredit their honor, but also their common sense, we are not prepared to say there are not some Democrats, who are willing to suffer any declaration against them by the people, if they can by any means defeat the will of the people. At this game they have played so long that they find reformation extremely hard. No democrat, with a spark of honor left, could enter into collusion with others on a scheme like that. Let Mr. Goldsborough have the high obligations with which the people have entrusted him if he fails to make good let the people who elected him, administer the rebuke. We appreciate the fact that the Democratic Party dislikes to take its hands off, but that is the plain declaration of the people and it would better be heed-
ed. It should be remembered, that the defeat of Gorman and others was a direct rebuke to the party for nulling the voters in the primaries and the people will not permit their wishes to be nulled with impunity; they will strike back.
4 GOOD ACT.
The colored people of this state should be extremely grateful to Mr. Ashbie Hawkins for bringing to the attention of the Public Service Commission the gross discriminations that exist on the boats plying the Chesapeake Bay. In these days when some of our so-called leading men allow themselves to be jim-crowed without a murmur, it is gratifying to have a man take up his time and go and make a protest against discrimination. A good deal of the humiliations that colored people have so stood when paying out their good money for something could be avoided if a manly protest were made. Attorney Hawkins has always protested vigorously against race discriminations, and is, indeed, one of the few men who have the courage of their convictions.
WHEN WILL THE END COME.
America is known as the "Land of the Free and the Home of the Brave." It is also known as one of the greatest nations of the earth. Its churches stand with spires pointing heavenward, on almost every corner in our large cities, and in every hamlet and village the church bells ring calling the worshippers to their duties of the hour. White and black robed priests officiate at the altars and the congregations are admonished as to their duties toward God and man. But it is all a sham. In the sight of the House of God men are hung up to trees and poles and their bodies burned as if they were nothing else but the worst of carion; and with the full light of the sun shining upon them, a jury will unhesitatingly and solemnly utter a verdict that "the deceased came to his death by hands of parties unknown," and the incident closes.
And ifthis were not enough, they must go even further. This present week a woman and two men, who had committed no crime except that of trying to make an honest living, were tied to a cart, on which they were hauling a load of cotton to be sold so that they might have the necessaries of life, and fire set to it and burned to death while a mob stands by and looks on without a qualm. The newspapers emblazen the incident in big letters on the front page, but the editorial page is as silent as the halls of death. The white and black robed priests will tell of the goodness of God but not one word will be said about this outrageous affair. The President of the United States will discourse learnedly upon the iniquities of trusts and will then put down his pen, but not one word will he utter of these conditions. The matter has no more significance than if it concerned a mad dog or venemous reptile. But will this end the chapter? No! For "the mills of the Gods grind slow, but they grind exceedingly fine." and this country, sowin to the wind will reap the whirlwind.
Magnolia News
A Magnolia, Md., Dec. 5.—Rev. M. J. Naylor delivered an inspiring sermon at Magnolia Church two Sundays ago. Rev. W. T. Harris is pastor. Mrs. Henry Williams has returned home after a pleasant visit to Chester, Pa. Miss Hattie C. Williams spent several days in Baltimore last week. Mrs. Florence Jimerson and grandaughter, Miss. Alverta Briley have returned from Lego's Point. Miss Anna B. Hooper, the public school teacher, spent the Thanksgiving holidays with her parents in Baltimore.
Grand Lodge Elect Officers.
The M. W. United Grand Lodge; F. & A. Masons held its 63rd annual communication in Masonic Hall, Courtland street, Wednesday of this week and elected the following officers for the ensuing year: Joseph P. Evans, grand master; John W. Martin, grand senior warden, Hiram Key of Frederick, Md., grand junior warden; Andrew L. Bunitin, grand treasurer; Joshua Robinson, grand secretary. The officers will be installed later.
Mrs. Arthur Dennis, of St. Michaels, Md., spent a few days in the city this week attending to some business with her sister Michell Green, of 1028 Argyle ave.
Mr. and Mrs. Robert Henson, of 1034 Argyle ave. entertained Mrs. Orton and Mrs. Chapman, of Portsmouth, Va., who were visiting in the city last week.
Col. Johnson Makes
A. strong plea for the Y. M. C. A. was made by Hon. Henry Lincoln Johnson, Recorder of Deeds for the District of Columbia, at Bethel A. M. E. Church Wednesday night where the local Y M. C. A. is holding a "festtag."
He told of the interest that the race displayed in the work some time ago in his home city—Atlanta—when $67,500 was raised though only $40,000 had been asked by the whites. The Y. M. C. A.; he said, was one agency that could reach boys and young men that the church could not reach, and he predicted that its success may some day cause the union of the various denominations. He said that if 40,000 colored people in Atlanta could raise $67,500 the same could be done here.
"I am discouraged sometimes," he continued, "when I see so large a number of young boys and young men with no serious conception of the real duties of life. It is this class that the Y. M. C. A. should reach and place those things before them that would be most helpful in building character and brain. We are in great need of such agencies, and all should lend their aid, no matter how small."
The address was given under the auspaces of the Odd Fellows, of which Col. Johnson is deputy Grand Master. The first speaker was Mr. Jesse L. Nicholas, who introduced Councilman Harry S. Cummings. To the latter fell the honor of introducing the speaker of the evening. Rev. D. G. Hill offered the benediction and invocation.
At the opening of the "festtag." Monday night, E. Smith Jones, the poet, gave a recital. An educational mass meeting was held last night the speakers including a number of educators. The fair will conclude with a baby contest next Friday night when prizes will be awarded the babies receiving the highest number of votes. The proceeds of the "festtag" will be used for making improvements on the Y. M. C. A. building, buying a piano and installing a gymnasium. General Secretary DeBardeleben and a committee of prominent citizens have charge of the fair.
A Very Pretty Wedding
7 Miss Marie E. Coleman, a teacher in the city schools, and Mr. J. Howard Payne, a clerk in the local Post-office, were the principals in a quiet wedding at the residence of the bride's parents. 2006 Division street, Wednesday evening. Rev. Charles' A. Evers, of St. Barnabas Catholic Church, officiated.
The bride was attired in a traveling suit of broadcloth with hat to match, and carried a bouquet of violets. The attendants were Misses Augusta Ronolt and Aldine Ha-akins. The best man was Mr. Eugene Payne, a brother of the groom. The wedding march was played by Miss Delia Butler. The presents were numerous and handsome. After the ceremony, Mr. and Mrs. Payne left on a wedding trip to Philadelphia and other points North. They will be "at home" at 1014 Linden avenue after December 27.
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Accompanied by Mr. Joseph Butler and Mr. Irvin Elliott, Misses Lillian Clark and Helen Smith were the guests of Mrs. Hurring, of Washington, D. C. They spent Thanksgiving day and the week end at the Capital City and returned home Sunady. They also attended the Howard-Lincoln game.
Mr. Adolphus Cook, of 206 N. Bruce street departed this life in full triumph of faith on November 24, 1911. The funeral services were held at Allen A. M. E. Church, Rev. J. W. Norris, officiating. He leaves to mourn his loss a wife, four nieces, five nephews, one and sister. Gone but not forgotten.
Miss Nannie Harris, of Washington, was in the city this week.
Mr. HenryJennings, one of our agents, who was paralized at his home, 1300 Division st. last week is now at the Mercy Hospital. He is improving.
Miss Ahnie E. Smith spent the Thanksgiving holidays in Washington, D. C., the guest of Mrs. John Hurst.
Miss Mary Owens, of 616 W. Lanvale st., and Miss Edna Mae Simms of 1119 Druid Hill avenue spent Thanksgiving day in Washington, the guest of Mr. Henson Johnson, of HowardU university.
A pretty home wedding took place last Monday evening, November 2 when Miss Rachel E. Smith was married to Mr.Vernon LaCruze. The ceremony was performed by Rhv. Alfred Young at the home of the bride's parents, 402 Myrtle ave.
NOCAL NOTES IN BRIEF
The monthly meeting of the Mary land Medical, Pharmaceutical and Dental Association was held Monday night at the residence of Dr. J. C. Robinson, 611 N. Caroline street. Dr. B. M. Rhetta read a paper on "Non-Operative Surgery"
Following the discussion of the paper a collation was served. There were 20 members of the association present.
The monthly field day of both the A. M. E. and the Colored Baptist Ministerial Meetings were held on Monday. The great majority of the ministers in attendance the meetings reported that their churches were in a flourishing condition.
Rev. Dr. D. W. and Mrs. Shaw are just finishing up the last of two turkeys and a host of good things that the people of Centennial M. E. Church gave them for Thanksgiving day. Dr. E. D. W. Jones, pastor of the Pennsylvania Avenue A. M. E. Zion Church, reported the same condition of affairs about the big load of provisions that is good people gave him and Rev. J. A. S. Cole for the same day.
Bishop Murray visits St. James Church, for confirmation, on Sunday evening December 31.
COL. MIDNIGHT IN MISSISSIPPI Continued From Page 1
whether or not this is a joke, but he knows what he is talking about. He has announced it and has been elected delegate to the general conference and he can count on one vote if none other, and that one vote will give him a place in the history of his church. He tells us that others will vote for him. Rev. Joshua A. Jones, who for a long time held the position of president of Wilberforce University, is visiting the South, and he has made a great impression, so much so that the delegates have declared that he is a proper person to be a bishop and they are getting ready to vote for him and will do so. This is good news I am sure. Dr. Jones is a smart man.
Rev. J. M. Conner is on hand to have his say, and it looks like Dr. Conner will make it on the first ballot. I do not see anything in his way. He has waited and he has worked and I think he is studying hard. Well the man who will prepare himself it is hard to keep him down. He will rise. Dr. Conner has sufficient yeast under him now to rise, and he is going to the top. Now let me see. I will mention some of the men who will be considered at the next general conference, and some of them will be elected and some will be left. Pick the winners: Revs. G. W. Allen, J. M. Conner, John Hurst, W. W. Beckett, Joshua A. Jones, M. M. Ponton, L. W. W. Manaway, T. M. N. Smith, D. P. Roberts, R. L. Beal, and a host of others whose names I do not recall.
If I were a Methodist, I think I would be in the race myself, but since I am not I will have to wait and murmur not. Now I find that there is some mud slinging in the ranks. Men are after Bishop Smith, and he is just going right on saying nothing.
I think I will have to close here.
J. O. Midnight.
Preparing for Christmas
Every member of the Empty Stocking and Fresh Air Circle is busy with preparations for the annual Christmas treat which will be distributed from Metropolitan M. E. Church Saturday, December 23 at 10 a. m.
Donations of toys, dolls, candies, nuts, handkerchiefs, and clothing will be thankfully received.
The reports made at the December meeting of the Circle showed that success attended each one of the efforts toward the $1000 Campaign. The entertainment given by the circle November 17 last resulted in a net gain of $5.00, while the Citizens Committee which gave the entertainment of November 24, presented the circle with the sum of $37.06.
Sincere thanks are extended to all who have in any way done anything to "help the cause."
Ida R. Cummings, president.
Prof. George Johnson, dean of Lincoln University, delivered an interesting address before the pupils of the Colored High School yesterday morning.
Gets Appointment
Charleston, W. Va., Dec. 7—Dr. J. R. Ellis has been appointed an assistant medical examiner by Mayor Holley. The position pays over $20 a week in fees.
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GIVE THE CHILD A DOLL FOR CHRISTMAS.
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We have decided to pay the expressage and have these dolls delivered at the homes in good condition by the express companies at the following prices:
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One 17 in., class A, - 2.25
One 18 in., class A, - 2.75
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NASHVILLE, TENN.
12-23-
Come out on Monday, December 18 to hear Dr. Sheppard, who spent 8 years in the Jungles of Africa at Bethel A. M. E. Church. Admission 10 cents. Special for this Sunday, December 8th. at 3 p. m. b7 Bethel A. M. E. Sunday School, the choir of Sharp Street Mt. Winans and a paper by Miss Campbell. Don't fail to be present at the superintendent's rally Sunday December 17th. at 3 p. m. The school has been organized into four tribes and all the former superintendents will be present.
OLIVER J·CAULK
2143 Druid Hill Avenue.
For convenience order may be left at Wm. L. Fitzgerald's Real Estate office 1206 Durid Hill Avenue
House Painting Glazing, Graining, Enameling, Floors Stained—Varnished or Waxed. Leaky Roofs Cemented and Painted.
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321
THE AFRO-AMERICAN-LEDGER
Information Wanted.
Desired, information concerning any of the following persons: Basil Ford, Nancy Dorsey, Davy Dorsey, Henrietta Dorsey, Lizzie Dorsey, Louisa Dorsey, Lucy Dorsey, Jane Dorsey, Kittie Dorsey, Marie Dorsey, Emma Dorsey, Henry Dorsey; Jennie Gooding, Marie Tyler, Hennie Collins, Susan Johnson. Send Communications to
SPECIAL NOTICES
SHILOH BAPTIST CHURCH
Cor. George St. and Clinton Ave.
11 A. M., Special anniversary sermon by pastor.
2 30 P. M. Sunday School.
5-7 P. M, B. Y. P. Meeting.
8 P. M., Sermon by Rev. W. Young, D. D.
Rev. W. W. Allen, B. D., Pastor
VISIT
Mrs. Barnes' Oyster Parlor,
1402 E. Monument Street.
Oysters in all styles by the pint, quart or gallon.
Meals served at all hours. Sandwiches of all kidds.
HAWKINS & McMECHEN,
Attorneys-at-Law,
21 E. Saratoga St.
Are you losing weight? A stitch in time saves nine. Don't allow your existence to be shortened by Tuberculosis. It is preventable and can be checked. Dr. Campbell is specialist in chest affections—Tuberculosis and Indigestion; also Neurosis and Rheumatism. Positively stops incipient Tuberculosis by the defensive proteids process of building up, or plainly tells that your case is beyond remedial aid. Examines thoroughly. Has the least death rate in Baltimore. Call or write, David Newton E. Campbell, M.D. 1369 N. Carey St., Balto, Md. Office hours 8 to 10 A. M. 1 to 2 and 7 to 9 P. M. Phone, Madison 2682. M 13-2-4t
1211 Druid Hill Avenue
Two blocks above. Watch this space
BLUE RIBBON SOCIAL, No. 1
of littleton, Nd.
Music Lessons Free
FOR COUPONS.
All Instruments Orchestra Music
for sale. Nathan Naviasky 940
Druid Hill avenue. Call and see
about it. tf
LOST—A reindeer glove November 7, near midnight between Laureens and Dolphin streets on Druid Hill avenue. $1.00 reward will be paid if returned to the Afro-American office.
. FESTTAG
December 15th, 1911
M. E. CHURCH
Go to the.... Y. M. C. A. FEST December 4th to December 15th BETHEL A. M. E. C Lanvale Street Entrance
GRAND CONCERT AND RE
Given by Federal Pleasure
In honor of the 40th Anniversary of Fedde
N. O. of GALILEAN FISHERM
CHRISTMAS NIGHT DECEMBER
AND RECEPTION...
Pleasure Social
Anniversary of Federal Tabernacle,
MAN FISHERMEN
DECEMBER 26th, 1911...
Fishermen's Hall
near McCulloh
Henderson Kerr's Orchestra.
MISSION 25' CENTS
VELTY BAZAR...
E. E. Sunday School,
reet, near Charles
to MONDAY. JAN. 1st, 1912.
Telephone and Post Office system.
in night 5 Cents.
HERBERT M. FRISBY, Supt.
Military Rally...
Sunday, December 10th, 1911.
Women's Organization
E. Lee, of Ohio. 3 P. M., Evangelistic
age. 7:30 P. M., Platform Meeting. Ad-
d. A. R. H. Miller, J. H. Ross and E. J.
Mrs. Flossie Peters, Secretary.
Rev. C. G. Cummings, Pastor.
Startling!
Open Evenings until 10 P. M.
GRAND CONCERT AND RECEPTION..
Mr. L. E. Toomey, Director. Henderson Kerr's Orchestra CARDS OF ADMISSION 25'CENTS ELECTRIC WAVES--A NOVELTY BAZAR...
MONDAY, DEC. 25th, 1911, to MONDAY, JAN. 1st, 1912.
Electrical Waves the star attraction. Telephone and Post Office system.
Admission each night 5 Cents.
REV. J. W. NORRIS, Pastor. HERBERT M. FRISBY, Supt.
...Woman's Day and Military Rally...
Asbury M. E. Church. Sunday, December 10th, 1911.
Under auspices of Women's Organization
11 A. M., Sermon by Rev. Mrs. Mary E. Lee, of Ohio. 3 P. M., Evangelistic Services, Mrs. M. P. Barnes in charge. 7.30 P. M., Platform Meeting. Addresses by Mesdames Mary F. Handy, A. R. H. Miller, J. H. Ross and E. J. Cummings Every one welcomed.
table Eyeglass or Spectacle offer but notice. Come at once.ammed Glasses, with the latest "Finan- teed for ten years. A positive
obtained the highest degree in their destination FREE. DON'T DELAY--- Optical Company Next Door to Savoy Theatre
..THE NEW CARTHAGE...
Take your evening meals at the
Carthage, 1126 PENNA. AVE..
Baltimore, Md.
Large light heated rooms suitable for board by day or week. Hot and cold baths.
M. J, PARKER, Proprietor.
12-9-1m
R. H. BUTLER
MACHINE
The Colored Sewing Machine Man, now at 921 Druid Hill Ave. will move on or about the 20th of this month to
Will give their First Grand Ball, at the New Good Hope Hall, W. Lexington St., near Pine. On Wednesday evening, Dec. 20th, 1911. Music by K. & P. Band. Two prizes awarded to the best Waltz and Two-Step couples. Fred Dabney, Floor Manager Cards of Admission 25 Cts.
Now is the time. Give in your order for home made mince meat pies for your Xmas dinner 30 cents the finest on the market. Made to order by Zohn H. Boulden. 1231 Mulliken st. Orders promptly attended to. Drop me a postal card if you please.
FOR RENT-Three rooms, a kitchen furnished at 1023 Park ave.
[.12-2.3t
$
$1
SHILOH BAPTIST CHURCH
Cor. George St. and Clinton Ave.
11 A. M., Special anniversary
sermon by pastor,
2.30 P. M. Sunday School.
5-7 P. M, B. Y. P. U. Meeting.
8 P. M., Sermon by Rev. W. C.
Young, D. D.
Rev. W. W. Allen, B. D., Pastor.
King's Daughter's Day
C. Y. W. C. A.
1200 Druid Hill Avenue.
You are invited to attend the 5
o'clock service,
Sunday, Dec. 10, 1911.
Mrs. Joseph P. Elliot will make her annual visit to the Association and deliver an address.
Miss Charlotte Davage, presiding
Mrs. M. E. Murphy, Pres
Miss E. E. Bright, Sec'y.
MEN'S DAY
Asbury M. E. Church, Lexington and East Streets,
The day's program will be made up of good music and literature. Prominent speakers will make addresses at the Platform meeting in the evening.
Rev. C. G. Cummings, pastor
Notice! Nottce!
A GREAT DAY IN ZION!!!!
Sunda, December 10.
All ministers and their congregations are invited to attend the
..CORNER STONE LAYING..
Grace G. A. R. Church
Of the A. U. M. P. Connection
Spring st. nr. Lafayette ave.
Cornerstone will be laid at 3 o'clock
by the Grand Army.
Able divines who will preach:
11. A. M. Rev. J. Towsand
Oration, Rufus White, Atty-at-law
3.00 p. m. Rev. Aquilla Brooks
8.00 p. m. Rev. James Parker
2.00 p. m., Sonday School
This Band of Centeunial M. E.
Church will be present' Bro.
James Pack, Leader
Rev. J. H. Medley, Pastor
The Riddicts Chapter Epworth League of Centennial M. E. Church, corner Caroline and Banks sts. extends a cordial invitation to its friends and the public in general. They will have an elaborate program in connection with the Alphian Male Singing Society. League opens 4.30. Daniel W. Zones, president L. Z. S. Dept. Mamie Williams, secretary. Rev. W. Shaw, pastor.
BUILDING LOTS
Terms; $10.00 down and $1.00 per week, or 10 per cent, off for cash on Sparrow's Point Electric Line near Baltimore: electric cars steam railroad, county road, telephone, telegraph, mail service, water, fishing, crabbing, healthy location and the right place FOR YOUR FAMILY You can raise chickens, vegetables, fruit and anything else; church, schools all right at
STEELTON PARK
Lots 25ft front by 125ft deep. We can arrange to build for you. Salesman at park daily from 1 to 5.80 p. m. Take trolley on Sparrows Point line get off at Park at Turner's Station.
City Office 483 Calvert Building.
REALTY SALES COMPANY
George A. Finch Pres
Real Estate and Insurance Rent Collected, Etc. Gross, Grant and Robinson. 2031 DIVISION ST.
FOR SALE
One two-story house in 600 block W. Hoffman St.; one three-story house in 1500 block Argyle Ave. Small ground rents. Good condition. Easy terms.
HAWKINS & MCMECHEN,
Attorneys-at-Law,
12-2-1m
21 E. Saratoga St
For Rent—Large double basement. Suitable for coal and wood business and the sale of oysters, etc.
Notice-To the public and to whom it may concern: this is to notify you at I have changed my office from 310 St. Paul St., Baltimore Md., (True Reformers Hall) to 441 W.Hoffman street Baltimore, Md. All correspondence, phone messages, etc. will be sent me to the above address and phone number
PAYNE MEM. A. M. E. CdilkCh
Laurens and Calboun St.
Laurens and Caliburn St.
Rev. P. W. Wortham, D.D., Pastor
11 A. M., Preaching.
2.30 P. M., Sunday School
7.00 Allen C. E. League.
8.00 P. M., Preaching.
Strangers always welcome.
T. Andrew Moore. Pres. A.C.E.L.
WATERS A. M. E. CHURCH
Aisquith St., near Jefferson.
Rev. Dr. M. F. Sydes, Pastor.
427 Aisquith Street
11 A. M., Special Sermon by the Pastor. Subject: The growth and progress of the Church.
7.30 P. M., Sermon by pastor I. F. Waters, Supt.
Rev. J. W. Norris, Pastor
11 A. M., Sermon by Pastor.
2.30 p. m., Sunday School.
Special service and select music by orchestra. Address by Mr. Jos.
Garner, subject; What I saw in London, England during my visit there.
6.00 p. m. A. C. E. League.
7.30 P. M., Sermon by Rev. J. H.
Hicks.
WAYMAN MEM. A. M. E. CH.
Carroll St near Carey St.
Rev. Wm. A. Harris, Pastor
11 A. M., Preaching.
2.30 P. M., Sunday School.
6.30 P. M. Christian Endeavor.
7.30 P. M., Preaching.
Monday, Dec. 11th Madam Whittington's Peerless Quartet Concert.
Monday, Dec. 18th, Preachers,
Wives, Concert.
HANDY A, M. E. CHURCH
Baker and Bruce Sts. nr. Fulton av
Take, Preston st. cars.
1514 Druid Hill Avenue
11 A. M., Preaching by Pastor.
2.30 P. M., Sundav School.
3.30 P. M. Sermon by Rev. D. D.
Turpeau, D. D., of Ames M. E.
Church, Choir and Congregation.
All invited.
6.00 P. M., A. C. E. League.
7 30 P. M., Sermon by Rev. W.
M. Ivy.
All invited
H. W. Hiner, Supt.
Mrs. Matilda Pratt, Pres. League
ST. JOHN'S A. M. E. CHURCH,
Lexington St. near Pine
Bexington St. near Pla,
Rev. L. S. Flagg, Pastor.
11 A. M., Holv Cummunion.
2.30 P. M., Sunday School.
6 p. m. C. E. Meeting
7.30 P. M., Sermon by Pastor,
subject: "The Valley of Dry Bones."
II. W. Ebb, Supt.
Quarterly Meeting at
BETHEL A. M. E. CHURCH
Druid Hill Ave and Lanvale St.
Rev. D. G. Bill, Pastor 11 a. m., Sermon by the Pastor. 2.30 P. M., Sunday School. S P. M., Echo Meeting under the auspices of the W. M. M. S., of the Quadrennial Meeting recently held in Chicago. Mrs. Mary F. Handy, president, and other prominent speakers will deliver addresses.
TRINITY A. M. E. CHURCH.
Lincen Ave. and Biddle St.
Rev. A. L. Gaines, D. D., Pastor.
11 a. m., Sermon by the Pastor.
2:30 P.M., Sundav School.
3 P. M. Sermon by Rev. L. S
Flagg, of St. John A.M.E. Church
6.30 P. M., A.C. E. League.
7.30 p. m., Sermon by the Pastor.
8 P. M. Sermon by the pastor to
the Rescue League.
T. J. Holliday, Supt.
Miss A. L. Martin, Pres.
MADISON ST. PRES. CHURCH
Rev. L. Z. Johnson, Pastor
Men's Day
Sunday, December 17th, 1911
Among the speakers will be:
Mr. Harry T. Pratt
Mr. Warner T. McGuinn
Mr. Wm. H. McAbre
Atty. Geo. W. F. McMechen
Mr. Thomas Turner
See next week's issue for program
All men are Invited
GILLIS MEM. M. P. CHURCH
Stockton Street near W. Baltimore
Rev. B. H. Knight, Pastor.
10 a. m. Class.
11 A. M. Sermon by Rev. White.
2.30 P. M., Sunday School
3 p. m. Rev. Ballou.
8 P. M., Rev. Aquiller Brooks.
Public invited.
SOCIAL FREE BAPT. CHURCH
Parrish St. ncar Riggs avenue
Rev. C. A. Belt, D. D., Pastor.
11 A. M., Stranger
2:30 P. M., Sunday School.
3 P. M. Holy Communion and
Rev. Junius Gray, D.D., of Psalmist
Baptist Church and his congregation.
Cor. Caroline and Bank Sts
Rev. D. W. Shaw, D. D., Pastor
11 A. M., Sermon by Pastor tn
the Brotherhood.
2.30 P. M., Sunday School, W. 1 L.
Gibson, Supt.
4.30 P. M., Epworth League, Literary and Musical Program, Mrs.
Helen A. Cooper, President
6.30—Epworth League, Prayer and Praise Service, Wm. A. Smith,
Leader.
7.30—A Happy reunion of the Brotherhood and Platform Meeting
Go d music and short addresses;
Centennial will make a fraternal visit to Girst Baptist Church at 3
p. m. Music by Junior Choir.
Chattolanee, Md.
Rev. R. A. Green, Pastor.
10 A. M., Class Meeting.
11 A. M., Sermon by the Pastor.
2.20 P, M., Sunday School
5 P. M. Christian Endeavor.
7.30 P. M., Epworth League
8 P. M., Sermon by Rev. W. C.
Thompson, District Supt. of the
Washington District.
Mr. S. S. Oliver, Supt.
Mrs. J. R. Milligan, Pres. E.L.
Mrs. Nellie James, Pres. L. Aid
WHATCOAT M. E. CHURCH,
Franklin and Pine Sts. "King's Hill"
Franklin and Pine Sts. King's Hill Rev. Alfred Young, Pastor. 11 A. M., sermon by Pastor. 3.00 P. M., Sunday school. 4.30 P. M., Epworth League. 8 P. M., sermon by Pastor, subject: "The Bed is too short and the Covering is too narrow."
W. C. Tongue, Superintendent Player Meeting every Wednesday night.
EASTERN M. E. CHURCH
McElderry St., and Patterson
Park Ave.
Rev. James H. Jenkins. Pastor.
Sunday Services.
11 A. M., Preaching by Rev. J.
W. Barnes
2.30 P. M., Sunday School, J. W.
Jones, Supt.
3 P. M.. Class Meeting, Israel
Barnes, leader
6 P. M., The Epworth League.
Bro. J. M. Barnes, Pres. A fine pro
gram will be rendered
8 P. M., Preaching by Brother
D. I. Fowler
Thursday evening, Prayer Meet
ing. Every Tuesday evening Young
People's Meeting.
The bazar of the Free Will Enterprising Social will open Monday night and continue five nights. All are welcome
JOHN WESLEY M. E. CHURCH,
Sharp and Montgomery Sts.
Dr. Ernest Lyon, Pastor:
11 A. M., Sermon by the Pastor:
{3 P. M., Sacrement of the Lord's Supper and Rally of Class M.
7 39 P. M. Usual service
Friday, December. 15 Rev. S. S. Jolly of Cambridge. Md., the well-known orator will lecture under the auspices of the Women's Missionary Society.
AMES MEM. M.E. CHURCH,
Carey and Baker Sts.
Sunday, Dec. 3rd, 1911.
11.00 A. M., Sermon by Pastor:
beginning a series of sermons. Sub:
"The Way to Christmas" Tex. at
11 a. m. Gen. 3; 15. The Stream
Started.
2.30 P. M., Sunday School.
5.30 P. M., Epworth League.
8 P. M., Tex. Matt, 1:23. "His
Presence on the Way"
ST. PAUL M. E. CHURCH
Saratoga and Carey Sys.
Last Communion of 1911.
Sunday services, Dec. 10th, 1911.
11 A. M., Sermon by the Pastor.
3.00 P. M., Sunday School.
5.00 P. M., Epworth League.
8.00 P. M., Sermon to Lady
Ushers.
Sylvester H Norwood, Pastor
Lookout for Dr. Richardson's
Moving Pictures. Wednesday night,
Dec. 20th. There will be ten
watches given away as prizes for
selling tickets.
WOMANS DAY
ASBURY M. E. CHURCH,
Lexington St. and Rogers Avenue,
Rev. C. G. Cummings, B. D., Pastor.
9.30 A. M., Bible Class.
11 A. M., Sermon by Rev. Mrs.
Mary g. Lee, of Ohio
2.30 P. M. Sunday School
3.00 P. M., Woman's Evangelistic services Mrs. Mary E. Lee in charge.
5 P. M., Epworth League.
7.30 P. M., Platform meeting.
Addressrs by prominent women.
Strangers cordially welcomed.
Chas. T. Stewart, Supt.
Julian W. Ross, Pres. of E. L.
CHRISTIAN CHURCH,
Carrollton Ave., corner Riggs Ave.
11 A. M., Services.
2.30 P. M., Sunday School
At'8-P. M., Topic; God gives to
the World.
CHIEF NUTT OUSTED FROM TRUE REFORMERS
Alleged That Local Branch Was Not Being Run In A Progressive Manner
HEZEKIAH BROWN IS NOW IN CHARGE
Grand Master Waiter R. Griffin Present at the Installation of New Chief
Turbulent scenes were enacted at True Reformers' Hall last Friday night, when Grand Master Walter R. Griffin was present to install Hezekiah Brown as chief of the Maryland division, vice James H. Nutt, whose resignation had been requested, it is said.
It is said that Grand Master Griffin summoned Miss Laura Gray, secretary of the division, to Washington a few weeks ago and asked her some pointed questions about the management of the office, which it is claimed, was not run in a manner aggressive enough to suit the present ruling heads of the order. Then followed an announcement in the Reformer, the official organ of the order, that Mr. Brown had been appointed to succeed Mr. Nutt.
The notices that were sent out notifying the members of the order that the installation was to take place also invited those who were unbeneficial. A glance over the hall revealed the fact that a number of those present last Friday night had severed their connection many months back, and some of these were loudest in their protestations that Mr. Nutt should be continued as chief.
After many times being disturbed by noisy demonstrations, Mr. Brown was formally installed. During the proceedings Mr. Griffin showed remarkable coolness which was in direct, contrast to the actions of many.
Mr. Brown has been connected with the order a number of years and is regarded as a hard worker. He will use every effort to build up the order in the State. He has been chief of the Annapolis division for several years.
Mr. Nutt came to this city as a deputy under Mrs. James about six years ago. He was soon thereafter appointed to succeed Mrs. James, who had succeeded the late R. W. Rivers. He will probably enter the insurance business.
Chestertown To Have Colored Undertaker
Mr. Harp, of Baltimore, Looks Field Over And Seems
Chestertown, Md., Dec. 6—After a long time Chestertown is about to have a colored undertaker. Mr. Harp of Baltimore, was here last week looking the field over and expressed himself as being pleased. This will mean a deal to Chestertown as there has never been a colored undertaker here.
Captain William Blake, of the Twenty-fifth Infantry, U. S. A. now quartering in Wyoming, is spending a few days with friends here. This is his first visit home for 16 years.
At a meeting held at Jane M. E. Church Mr. Harrison Jenkins was elected delegate to represent that church at the annual convention which convenes at Salisbury next spring.
The members of Bethel Church gave their pastor, Rev. J. A. Young, a thanksgiving shower on last Wednesday night. Many valuable things were given.
Conference Reports Large Sum
Waxahacie. Tex.. Dec. 6-At the recent session of the Northeast Texas as A. M. E. Conference, held here nearly $3,500 was reported in "dollar money." The following delegates to the General Conference were elected: Ministerial. J. W. Rankin, A. Gordon, R. S. Jenkins, C. W. Abington, H. A. Curr, C. S. Bell, M. D. Moody, M. M. Wright and D. S. Moten; Lay, P. F. S. M. Kirk and P. S. F. R. Newcome.
Race Prejudice too Much for Him Coatesville, Pa., Dec. 7-Henry Brown has sold his successful hotel and restaurant business here on account of increasing race prejudice since the recent lynching. He will probably locate in New York city.
P.
BISHOP AT.EXANDER WALTERS
SHAW UNIVERSITY DOWNS HAMPTON
In A Well Played Game To The Tune Of 2 to 0 At Hampton
Shaw University went down to defeat before the largest crowd that ever gathered on the Hampton Institute grounds to witness a foot ball game. It was the most spectacular game ever witnessed in this section. From beginning to end the contest was filled with genuine thrills and all the things in foot ball that keep the blood at fever heat. The teams for the most part were evenly matched Hampton having the better of the contest at critical moments. The punting of Bender for Hampton and Brown for Shaw were the features of the game Shaw received the kick and advanced the ball to Hampton's 20 yard line where it was lost on downs. Bender punted to Shaw's 30 yard line. The first and second quarters consisted chiefly of punting with one exception when Bender tried a field goal from Shaw's 25 yard line which was missed by a narrow marign. At the beignning of the third quarter Hampton carried the ball from her 45 yard line to Shaw's 10 yard line by straight line plunging by Flint who gained five and ten yards at will. Here Hampton fumbled the ball which was secured by a Shaw man. Shaw attempted a double pass on her 10 yard line which resulted in a safety for Hampton, counting 2 points.
At the beginning of the fourth quarter the team from Raleigh used a number of fake kicks, delayed passes and criss crosses, but Hampton's defense was too strong for them to make any substantial gains. The latter part of the game was a punting duel. The game ended 2 to 0 in favor of Hampton Shaw played a better game than in former years and showed the form of a well coached team. However, they journeyed back to Raleigh for the third time with a growing respect for Hampton.
The lineup was as follows:
SHAW HAMPTON
Harris L. E. Jones
Harold-Frazier L. T. Aiken, J. D.
Johns L. G. Aiken, W. H
Rogers C. Warner
Strudwick R. G. Stohey, R.
Fantse R. T. Gayle
Webb, Hargrave R. E. Scott, Cap.
Gregg L. H. B. Oliver
Wilkerson R. H. B. Shearer
Fortune Q. B. Bender
Brown, Captain F. B. Flynt
St. Michaels, Md., Dec. 7—Rev. T. J. Turner, of Frankford, Pa., will preach at the A. M. E. Zion Church this city. While here he will be the guest of Rev. H. W. Smith. Mrs. Rebecca Kirby has returned from Baltimore, where she went to attend the funeral of a relative.
Miss W. Demby seriously sprained her ankle a few days ago.
Miss Annie Henson and Mr. Daniel Chaney were married here a few days ago.
Mr. William Bailey is suffering with neuralgia.
Master Irvin A. King and Miss Emily King, of 744 Pennsylvania avenue, spent Thanksgiving as the gusts of Master George and Geneva Hicks, of Sparrows Point.
THE AFRO-AMERICAN LEDGER
A LOVING CUP FOR BISHOP WALTERS
An Undenominational Demonstration To Be Given In Honor of Popular Prelate
Washington, December 7—On the evening of December 14th, at Galbraith A M. E. Zion Church, a citizens' committee of one hundred in the name of the people of the District of Columbia and the Washington conference of the Zion connection, oer which the eminent prelate presides, Bishop Alexander Walters, of New York city, is to be the guest of honor at a grand reception. He is to be formally presented with a beautiful and massive silver loving cup, as a testimonial of the esteem in which he is held by the people of this community and as a token of appreciation of his splendid services for the uplift of the race in general. The reception is to be absolutely undenominational and non-political. The committee will embrace all classes of citizens, and the masses are urged to attend. An invitation has been extended to Dr. Booker T. Washington and other members of the Jeanes Fund Board, which will be in session here on the 14th at the White House. The arrangements are in the capable hands of Rev. S. L. Corrothers, pastor of Galbraith Church. Eminent speakears will deliver addresses.
CELEBRATE THEIR 25TH ANNIVERSARY
Mr. and Mrs. J. Murray Ralph of 333 S. Caroline street, celebrated the twenty-fifth anniversary of their marriage last Friday night. The reception was attended by many of the most prominent men and women in the city. Mr. and Mrs. Ralph were married by the late Rev. J. H. Reddick, at one time pastor of Centennial M. E. Church, and one of the most prominent ministers of his day.
Mrs. Ralph was assisted in receiving by Madames I. L. Thomas, Ada J. Duffin, Daniel W. Shaw, and James Nichols. Vocal and instrumental music, including a solo by Mrs. Helen A. Cooper, entitled "My Heart Has Learned to Love You" added gayety to the occasion. Messrs. Enoch Duffin and Thomas H. Smith kept the guests in good spirits by humorous narratives.
The gifts were numerous and costly, and included many gifts in silver. St. James Court, Heroines of Jericho, with which Mrs. Ralph is prominently connected, gave a fine silver tray. At the conclusion of the reception a supper was given the attendants.
Among the many present were: Mr. and Mrs. Joseph P. Evans, George Frey, Wilbert J. Henry, J. H. Murphy, D. W. Shaw, Enoch Duffin, Fauntleroy, Madames Maggie C. Upshur, Adaline Keys, S. J. Vodery, Mary Allen, Rebecca Gibson, Ida Raiffe, Ella Williams, St. James Wm. Shipley, Queen, Henry Johnson, Misses Addie Harvey, Gussie Gassaway, Mary Harris, Varrie Henry, H. J. Henson, Annie Caliwell, C. V. Taylor, Minnie E. Lee, Annie C. Scott, Gibson, Campbell, Allen, Rev. J. T. Carpenter, Messrs. R. J. Curtis, C. F. Vodery, Sr., C. F. Vodery, Jr., H. H. A. Vodery, John T. Johnson, Albert Johnson, Wm. Micks, Israel Gearing, I. Lewis Smith, James Peterson, Randall Jackson, Delaware James, John T. Bolden, H. S. Watson, John A. Jackson, John Reese, Peter Testman, Clarence Marshall, Eloyd Garrett, Wm. Chase, Thomas A. Jones, W. L. Gibson, John Campoell, Delaware Williams, D. W. Jones, isham Drake, Dominic Boston, Edward Richardson, G. R. Hicks, Dr. W. E. Harris.
Rev. Bragg Surprised
Quite a number of the parishioners, and friends, of the Rev. Dr. Bragg, rector of St. James Church, pleasantly surprised the rector, at the rectory, on the evening of Thanksgiving, spent a most enjoyable time, and presented him with a purse of twenty dollars. Mrs. Cornelia Snyder Smith, one of the older members of the congregationamde the presentation address. Dr. Bragg was very greatly pleased
The KITCHEN CABINET
O HAVE what we want is riches; but to be able to do without, is power. —George McDonald.
IDEAS ON SALAD MAKING.
The seasoning of a salad with the dressing with which it is served are very important. A potato salad is often tasteless and unpalatable because it is not properly seasoned. Potato needs a dressing to stand over it, to season well, much longer than any other vegetable. Taste the salad while preparing it, measurements are not always accurate tests for good seasoning. Much tasting means less wasting. salad that may be prepared the day before is one most welcome as it saves the time for other things. The following is a good one:
Souk one-half a box of gelatine in one-half cup of cold water; add two cupfuls and a half of boiling water, then three teaspoonfuls of beef extract, a teaspoon of onion juice and a dash of salt. When cool, add a cupful of minced chicken, a dozen olives chopped fine, a half cup of pecan meats and half a cup of strained tomato. Pour into a mold and serve cut in cubes on lettuce leaves with mayonnaise dressing.
Pear Salad.—For a simple salad this is delicious. Wipe pears and cut into eighths, lengthwise; remove seeds. Arrange on lettuce leaves, pour over French dressing and garnish with strips of red pepper. The canned red peppers are those used in the recipe, if the fresh ones are not in the market.
The addition of a little sour apple to a potato salad adds to its palatability.
Do not put French dressing on lettuce until ready to serve, as it soon loses its crispness, after the oil and vinegar are added.
If an ear of corn is left from dinner save it and add it to the vegetable salad for the next day. Corn is especially good in a potato salad.
Cottage cheese seasoned with chopped chives and served on lettuce leaves with a French or a boiled dressing, is a most wholesome salad. If a more elaborate one is desired, a teaspoonful of bar le duc currants will make it quite elegant.
Nellie Maxwell
Dr. Payn's Painless
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Of next week furniture can be stored here for $1 per load for each month. Pleafe>give me a call.
1120 Druid Hill Ave.
Employment Bureau
First-class situations can be secured from the Employment Bureau of the Colored Young Women's Christian Association, 1200 Druid Hill avenue. Office open daily from 9 a. m. to 4 p. m.,Saturdays 9 a. m. to 3 p. m. 25 cents to secure a situation. Miss Sadie Chew, a15-4t Secretary
RUBY POMADE
RUBY POMADE
THE MOST EXQUISITE LY AND DAINTILY PERFUMED HAIR GROWER HAIR DRESSING HAIR BEAUTIFIER
TRADE MARK
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e Hair
the roots and you can
nons. Fitting Out—
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Rub a small quantity into the roots and you can almost "see it grow." The hair Stops Falling Out—becomes Glossy, Soft and Silky—feels smooth and pleasing to the touch, and in a very short time it becomes So Log and Phant that you can wear it in the most becoming fashion.
THOUSANDS OF LETTERS WHICH WE LACK THE SPACE TO PRINT, EXPRESS THE SAME SENTIENTS AS MISS JENNIE WILDER, OF BALMORE, M.D. WHO WRITES AS FOLLOWS:
Messrs. Flaer & Sunder
Gentlemen: Don't think me silly for writing my thanks to you for the way your Pomade has benefited my Hair. The brush will for a about a month, and my hair has altered my hair. The dustriff disappeared before I had finished the first ear. By Pomade never gums my hair like all the other dressings I have used and I think that I have tried them all, for my hair was awfully bad.
I have not yet tried your "Jubby Sole of the Skin Spon," but I shall get a Cake at the premises. I will join you JENNIE WILDER.
Drop us a card, right away, for FREE SAMPLE OF RUBY POMADE—better still—send the price in silver or stamps—for full size jar, and we will mail it to you post paid. When buying Ruby Pomade from your druggist—LOOK for the "RUBY LADY" Trade Mark on the label. If your Druggist does not sell the Genuine article, ask him to order it for you.
Ruby Pomade is the Best Hair Preparation in the world and of course has many cheap and worthless imitations—the genuine Ruby Pomade is made only by
BAER & Snyder, Mfg. Chemists.
MAIN OFFICE, 15TH & TASKER STS.
PHILADELPHIA, PA. U. S. A.
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628 N. EUTAW STREET.
The Cooking Class of the Colored Young Womens' Christian Association will open October, 13, at the usual place Park Ave., and Franklin Street, at 7:30 p.m. All information may be obtained from Miss Sadie Chew, at the C. Y. W. C. A. 1200 Druid Hill Ave., from 9 a.m. to 4 a.m. daily.
The Weekly Meeting of the Art Class of the Y.W.C.A.
WILLE BEHOLD
FRIDAY EVENINGS
7.30 to 9.30 p. m.
Courses of Instruction will be given in Leather Work, Burnt Wood, Pierced and Hammered Brass, Stenciling and Embroidering, Darning and Button-holeing.
Terms 50 Cents a Month
The Class in Embroidery will begin November 8th, under the direction of Mrs. Kate Brown
I LEAD-OTHERS FOLLOW
I carry a full Line of Colored Human Hais Goods
Combings made in puffs and braids Madame J. CREDITT'S Hair Dressing, Face Massage and Manicuring Parlors 1129 Druid Hill Avenue The Ladies are for
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WHOSE OPINION COULD HAVE MORE WEIGHT THAN AT THE OF THE EMINENT DR. T. T. WOMACK, WHO ENJOYS ONE OF THE MOST EXTENSIVE MEDICAL PRACTICES IN PHILADELPHIA ?
"From both a scientific and practical point of view I regard your Ruby Pomade a great success, being vastly superior to any hair preparation that I have ever personally used or employed in my practice."
"I also admire the elegant style in which you put it up."
Signed.
T. T. Womack, M. D.
Instruction given in Hair. Work
Facial Massage and Manicur-
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Braids, etc.
Madam M.A. Hunter
737 George Street
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901 DRUID HILL AVE.,
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Shaving 10c. Hair cutting 15 and 25c.
Charles E. Griffin, Prop
11-4-1m
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949 Druid Hill Avenue
Baltimore, Md.
Main Office: 949 Druid Hill Ave.
Office Hours: 8 to 10 a. m.,
1.30 to 3 p. m. 7 to 8.30 p. m.
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---
PROMOTERS OF BANK PROJECT
Spirit of Unfriendly Rivalry Between the Leading Secret and Mutual Benefit Societies in Texas Ceases Treaty of Peace Signed In Dallas and Co-operation Begins.
Fort Worth, Tex.—Prominent Afro-Americans of the Lone Star State will open in this city early in 1912 a bank with a capital stock of $100,000. The promoters of the project are some of the leading fraternal men of the state. The bank will be known as the Fraternal Bank and Trust company. Without doubt this is the greatest project ever undertaken by the colored people of this section of the state, and the ultimate success of the enterprise means in more ways than one very much to our people.
For a long time it has been recognized that the secret societies with their large collections in endowment premiums could be utilized as a great agency for good, but heretofore a spirit of rivalry existing between the better known orders prevented any intelligent co-operation. In the various orders zeal to increase their respective membership somewhat handicapped matters. This wrought ruin in many ways. Discontented members and heavy financial drains put the leaders in fraternal circles to thinking and to planning for the betterment of conditions. In the last few years, with all the charges of miscoordnet and mismanagement, it cannot be denied that all the leading societies have made substantial gains in every direction.
And now an era of cooperation seems to be the order of the day. Several weeks ago the representatives of the leading orders met in Dallas and organized what might be termed a joint health bureau, which has for its object the improvement of the living conditions of the members of the different societies, the tabulation of accurate mortality data and the co-operation of the various endowment departments so that each may be informed of unhealthy risks refused by the other.
It is likely that $500 will be the standard policy of the Texas lodges. Several orders are paying this amount at present to the heirs of deceased members. Others pay at stated intervals, but likely in the future all
A. B.
HON. J. H. C. BELL.
the orders will pay their claims in full.
To do this the societies must remedy the one large defect of their present insurance methods. An adequate reserve fund must be created.
The Masons have in a measure provided for this in the erection of a grand lodge temple in this city in which the Fraternal Bank and Trust company will have its offices. The Knights of Pythias have purchased a fine business lot in Dallas. The Knights of Tabor have bought a good site at Waco, and the U. B. F. grand lodge several years ago purchased a modern business building in the heart of the business district in Houston. This latter lodge is providing for a reserve fund now.
Its financial strength will enable it to stretch forth and save hundreds of homes and enable thrifty persons to engage in commercial enterprises on a large scale.
The promoters include such influential men as Hon. H. C. Bell, grand master of the Odd Fellows; Dr. A. N. Prince, grand chancellor of the Knights of Pythias; Rev. I. W. McKinney, grand master of the Masons; Hons. J. R. Nelson and H. D. Winn, Professor W. S. Willis, Dr. B. R. Bhuit and William McDonald, each of whom is a prominent officer in one of the leading fraternities in the state, and also prominent business men like J. D. Hightower, Tom Mason and William M. McDonald, Jr.
Hon. William McDonald, a leading politician and secretary of the Masonic grand lodge, is busily engaged in the selection of the bank furniture and attending to the details for opening the bank the first week in January.
Young Organization of Parents Makes Its Initial Bow.
Among the more recent organizations under the leadership of the women of Brooklyn and one which promises large results in personal help to the mothers of the various communities is the Mothers' club. The organization had its inception in the thrift and industry of Mrs. Smith Ferebee and Mrs. Adnb M. Talbott, who communicated their ideas and plans to several other interested mothers, including Mrs. H. S. Newton, and the result was the formation of the club.
One of the objects of the Mothers' club is to create greater interest in
1
MRS. SMITH PEREBER.
the family life of the community by getting the mothers together often in conference for the discussion of the many problems incumbent upon them in the rearing of their children.
In such a discussion consideration will be given to the needs of children at different ages and how to meet them; the literary, moral and religious atmosphere which should pervade the home; the proper attitude of parents toward their children and kindred subjects. A circulating library of the best books for mothers will also be a feature.
The first public function of the Mothers' club was recently held at the Carlton avenue branch of the Y. M. C. A. and was a gratifying success socially and financially. An appreciative audience was present to enjoy the spicy literary program, which was rendered by able talent. Mrs. N. B. Dodson, president of the club, presided over the program, which was as follows: Congregational singing, invocation, piano selection, Mrs. George E. Wibecan, Jr.; introductory address. Mrs. Dodson: piano solo. Master Ackerman Phillips; dramatic reading. Mrs. Mary M. Taylor; and an ad-
MRS. ADAH M. TALBOTT.
dress by International Secretary, W. A. Hunton of the Young Men's Christian association.
The officers of the club are: Mrs. N. B. Deison, president; Mrs. Smith Ferebee, vice president; Mrs. Adah M. Talbott, secretary, and Mrs. Frances Harrison, treasurer.
IN EDUCATIONAL CIRCLES.
List of Afro-American Students In Carnegie Technical Schools.
In the Carnegie Technical schools in Pittsburgh Afro-American students number fifteen and are distributed among the departments as follows:
School of applied science, Charles W. Scott. engineering. first year; night school of applied industries. Arthur Brown, mechanical drawing, first year, night; Petro Campus, bricklaying, first year, night; S. G. Johnson, teacher's course, first year, day; J. Dockett, chemistry, second year, night; E. A. Stevenson, building trades, second year, day; Warren Marr, plumbing, third year, day; Edward Golns, electric wiring, first year, night; school of applied design. W. T. Jones, architecture, third year, day; L. B. Claggett, illustration, third year, day; L. H. Persley, architecture, fourth year, day.
Among the women enrolled as students in the Margaret Morrison Carnegie School are: Lois A. Hall, secretariat, third year, day; Emma G. Topson, general, second year, day; Irene Wilson, dressmaking, second year, night; Carrie Barks, dressmaking, second year, night.
Social Workers Hold Conference.
Under the auspices of the National League on Urban Congolitions a social workers' conference was held in the United Charities building, in New York, on Monday, Dec. 4. Two sessions were held, at which men and women of experience and ability gave their views as to how to better conditions among the large Afro-American population of the city and vicinity. Dr. W. L. Bulkley presided at the afternoon session, and E. E. Pratt conducted the evening's session.
DIET AND HEALTH HINTS
By DR. T. J. ALLEN
Food Specialist
FORCED FEEDING IN CONSUMPTION INJURIOUS.
It has been customary for several years In sanatoriums to force the feeding of consumptive patients. This is now being changed. "Based upon the erroneous idea of fat being beneficial," says Dr. F. M. Pottinger in Physiologic Therapeutics, "overfeeding was established as one of the essentials in the cure of tuberculosis. I have seen many cases where the effect of overfeeding was finally the cause of the death of the patient. My definition," says this authority on the treatment of tuberculosis, "of a proper diet for a tuberculous patient, is a diet which consists of the smallest amount of food that will maintain him in a high state of nutrition with the expenditure of the least amount of digestive energy, the amount differing with different individuals." This view has been long maintained in these Hints, in the treatment of disease in general, and of tuberculosis in particular, in which the practice of high feeding has long been carried to serious excess.
(Copyright, 1911, by Joseph B. Bowles.)
LEWIS APPEALS
Washington×William H. Lewis, assistant attorney general of the United States, was banqueted Monday night, Nov. 27, in the auditorium of True Reformers' hall by over 150 enthusiastic banqueters. The hall was decorated with flags and bunting. A large portrait of President Taft was in the center of a cluster of American flags. The Wilberfordian orchestra played patriotic airs. In the galleries were fashioned ladies of the capital's smart set looking down upon the scene of festivity and merriment.
Charles E. Hall, a prominent census official, who was chairman of the committee of management, presented Professor L. M. Hershaw as the toastmaster of the evening. This marked the beginning of the toasts of the evening, which, in point of wit and eloquence, have never been excelled around banquet board at the nation's capital.
"Three cheers for Lewis!" These were given with a gusto that marked the high tide of the evening's enthusiasm. "This has been the happiest moment of my life," said Mr. Lewis when he began his remarks. "Today is my forty-third birthday. In crossing the meridian, the equator of life, I am glad to have had with me such a goodly company of friends and comrades. You have certainly given me a warm time. I know I had arrived at the chloroform age by your attempts to Osterize me. Never before, sir, have I received from men of my own race such a splendid testimonial of their esteem and regard. I assure you that it touches me most deeply and places me under triple bonds of gratitude and service.
"If only we could have true friendship and comradeship of even those gathered here, with faith in them."
selves and their fellows, indeed we should have the most splendid race the sun ever shone upon.
"We could make divine our country here; but, as Daniel O'Connell said, speaking of the Irish race more than half a century ago, 'God knows I speak of the saddest race the sun sees.' So I speak tonight for the most distracted race that the sun sees, a race torn by bitter dissensions, factional feuds and strife. I plead today for friendship, for comradeship, between men who desire and are striving for the same thing and the same high ideals of life. We seldom realize that comradeship is the great dynamic force of human progress. The comradeship of Jesus of Nazareth and the twelve disciples made possible our glorious Christian civilization.
"The evolution of true human democracy and human brotherhood has been going on for centuries, and the process is still going on and will continue until everywhere the world over, man to man, a brother shall be for a' that, for a' that. The time will come when the world will little care for the man of race or color, but will rate him just in proportion as he has made his life useful and honorable and has contributed in the smallest degree to the progress and uplift of humanity.
"This banquet: this honor. Mr. Toastmaster. I cannot and will not take us purely personal. It was meant as much for the office as the man. The high honor of which I hold the mere naked title was meant for you, and the words of our president, 'as a recognition of the progress of the race and an encouragement for the future.' I am only the conduit, a mere accident. I have only one ambition—so to administer the office as to justify the president's selection and the bestowal of this honor upon our race and so to act in all things as not only not to reflect any discredit upon the administration and the race and country, but to reflect the highest possible credit there may be in my humble ability.
"I ask you to rise and drink the toast to the president of the United States, our country and our cause."
LESSON TEXT—Nehemiah 6.
MEMORY VERSE-II.
GOLDEN TEXT—"The Lord is the
strength of my life; of whom shall I be
afraid. Fas. 27.
TIME—144.
The wall was finished in 22 days in
August and September.
PLACE—Jerusalem and vicinity.
There were enemies within the Jewish church. Some of the nobles and richer men had been oppressing their poorer brethren who were working at great sacrifice in rebuilding the walls. No wages were paid for this work, so that many were thus reduced to the direst straits to support themselves and their families, and pay the taxes exacted by the Persian government. Their misfortunes were brought to a climax by the condition of hostilities, which put an end to trade, and threatened town and country with ruin. It was impossible to obtain regular employment, and prices had gone up. Those who had a little property mortgaged their homes; and in this way a considerable portion of the property of the poorer classes, their grainfields vineyards, and dwellings, passed into the hands of wealthy moneyjenders, who demanded high usury. Some, having no means to pay their creditors, sold their children as slaves. The hungry ones were threatening. If the grain was not given to keep them fro mstarvation, they would take it by violence, or surrender the city to its enemies. The taxes for the Persian government were very heavy and exacting. The chief officers farmed out the collection of the taxes, both in money and in the fruits of the land. These under officers were the same as those called publicans in the New Testament. They were required to pay over to their superiors the exorbitant sum fixed by law, and depended for their profit on what they could make by fraud and extortion. They overcharged, brought false charges of smuggling to extort hush-money, seized upon property in case of dispute and held it until their levy was paid. forbade the farmer to reap his standing crops until they had wring from him all that his penury could produce. They were universally feared, hated, and despised. No money known to have come from them was received for religious uses.
Now these, who professed religion and lived heathenism, were the greatest injury to the Cause for which Nochemiah had come. It was against such as these that Jesus launched the sharpest lightning of his "Woe unto you, hypocrites." They are traitors to their country, their church and their God. The church stands for the highest expression of man's life. A church represents the permanent spiritual ideals. It embodies the loftiest human aspirations; a nation's best expression of its religious sentiment represents that nation at its best. Now whosoever in the name of the church, as a member of it, does actions contrary to its whole spirit, is the greatest enemy of the kingdom of God.
Nebhemiah overcame these enemies. He changed them from enemies to friends. He rebuked them with burning indignation. He told them to their face the wrong they were doing. He persuaded them to repent and undo the wrangs they had done: "I pray you, let us leave off this usury. Restore, I pray you, to them, even this day, their huds, their vineyards, their oliveyards, and their houses, also the hundredth part of the money, and of the corn, the wine, and the oil, that ye exact of them." Then said they, "We will restore them, and will require nothing of them: so will we do as thou sayest." He set them a good example. He refused to take the usual salary of the governor. He bore all the expenses of his retinue. His noble conduct made the names of these oppressors show black as the smoke of the pit.
One of the greatest powers for reforming abuses is publicity. Let every man's name be on his deed, on the work he does, on everything he says, on all that he owns.
There is a continual temptation today for Christian workers to give up their time and strength to discussing the many theories and unsettled questions which are continually confronting them. All sorts of men say all sorts of things till it seems as if these clouds were obscuring the whole continent of Truth. This is true of many other things besides religion. Now the way to escape from these snares is to attend to our duties, to go to work for the Cause of Christ with all our hearts, to give ourselves to helping save our fellow men, both body and soul. For then, we will use the essential things by which our work is accomplished. We thus test the working theories by using them. Those principles that bring results are the ones we want. We find out what they are worth through testing them by what they will do. Working for Christ and for his children is our safeguard.
Nehemiah was asked to leave his work for personal safety. This was too base an appeal. Nehemiah indignantly exclaimed, "Should such a man as I flee?" The very baseness of the appeal opened Nehemiah's eyes to the fact that Shemiah was not a prophet, but a mere tool of Sanballat bribed to ensnare him. That any one could imagine that he could be influenced by fear, touched Nehemiah's heart to the quick. It was an insult that the governor could only put into the hands of God to wipe out. But in the end the wall was built.
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ELEGANT PASSINGENSTEAM E
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for OLD POINT COMFORT AND NOR
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Stegner leave Baltimore daily
at 6.20 P. M. and arrive
Old Pointe Comfort at 6 A. M. and Nor-
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ELEGANT PASSENGER STEAMER "ATLANTA" FOR WEST POINT and RICHMOND, VA.
Steamer leaves Baltimore Tuesday Thursday and Saturday at a P. M., and arrive West Point at 7:45 A. M., and Richmond at 9:20 A. M.
Steamers call at Gloucester Point, Yorktown, Clement's Clay Bank and Almond.
STEAMERS LEAVE BALTIMORE FROM PIERS 18 AND 19 LIGHT STREET WHARF.
Through tickets to all points may be secured, baggage checked and state-rooms reserved from the City Ticket Offices. 119 E. Baltimore street. A. W. ROBSON, Agent 127 E. Baltimore St., or the General Offices, Light and Lee streets, Baltimore. Md.
E J. CHISM, General Passenger Agent; N. CHAPMAN. Assistant General Passenger Agent.
NELSON WALKER
Carpenter & Builder
2123 Division St.
JOBBING PROMPTLY ATTENDED TO
Shop 918 North between Biddle, and
Preston Street
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"Chesaneake Lia"
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Mate Toad's Share of Burden.
After the eggs of the midwife toad have been laid and fertilized the male winds a string of them around his hind legs, retires to a burrow for three weeks and then deposits them in a pool, where they are hatched in the usual way.
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A full line of Ladies', Misses, Children, Men, Boys and Youth Fine Shoes at Reasonable Prices
Present the "ad" in this paper and ten (10) extra stamps will be given with your purchase.
A full line of Rubber Boots and Lad es' and Children's Rubbers.
We Give Yellow Trading Stamps 704 & 706 Druid Hill Ave.
THE AFRO-AMERICAN-LEDGER
were the recipients of many ladies presents. After the guests had enjoyed themselves with various diversions, a collation was served. Among those present were: Mr. and Mrs. Clarence Vaughn; Mr. and Mrs. James Jones, of Green Spring Valley; Mr. and Mrs. George Thomas' and daughter; Mr. and Mrs. Daniel Foster; Miss Bessie Burke, Mr. and Mrs. West, of North Carolina; Mr. and Mrs. Jerry Vaughn; Mr. Mrs. Joseph Clark; Messrs. Albert Johnson; Lewis Hudson, of Mexico; and John Davis, of North Carolina, a brother of Mrs. Vaughn.
A banquet and reception was tendered the female ushers of John Wesley Church by the male ushers of said church on Thanksgiving November 30, 1911 at the home of Mr..and Mrs. James Woodland, 168 W. Hamburg street.
Menu.
Oyster cocktail, wine, celery, pickles, olives, chow chow, salted peanuts, almonds, roast Jersey turkey, English dressing, cranberry sauce, Smithfield ham, currant jelly, wine, snow-white potatoes, sugar corn, candied jams, Neopolitan ice cream assorted cakes, Demi Tasse, after dinner mints.
The funeral of Thacker Washington, who served as sexton of Uni n Baptist Church for many years, was held at the church last Sunday, Rev. Harvey Johnson officiating. Interment was in Mt. Auburn Cemetery. Robert A. Elliott had charge of the funeral arrangements.
Reception was served at 10 o'clock. Cheese, crackers, cocoa, salmon salad, cold ham, bologna, saltines, ice cream, oranges, bananas, cakes, wine jelly, nuts, raisons, mixed candy pears, apples, grapes, chicklets. The banquet was in charge of Mr. Irving Scribner. Caterer Richard Warner had charge of dining room.
"Brother Washington", as everybody called him, was of spare build and wore a beard like a Dutchman. He was always the butt end for the jokes of the children that attended the Sunday Secol of tat church, and many of them, now grown, tell how "Brother Washington" used to crack them with his rattan. He was retired when Union Baptist Church moved from North street to its present location on Druid Hill avenue. He is survived by a daughter.
Reba O. Gray, Missouri P. Gray, Alicke Blake, secretary. Mrs. Annie Miller, Miss Esther Davis president, Lizzie Green, Bertina Robinson, Eva Gray.
Male Ushers.
James P. Singleton, Thomas Williams, John W. Roberts, Irving Scribner, Richard Warner, treasurer, William Johnson, Ernest Weems, Herman Jackson, Zames Woodland.
Others present were Mrs. Carrie Woodland Mrs. Ida Warner and Mrs. John W. Roberts.
A decree of divorce was granted last Monday in the Circuit Court, No. 2 in a suit between Lula Gibbes and Louis Gibbes, her husband. Formerly Lula Baltomer, 617 George St.
Celebrate Fifth Anniversary
Mr. and Mrs. Joseph D. Vaughn,
of 120 M. Hill street, celebrated
the fifth anniversary of their
marriage a few evenings ago. They
Attorney J. Wesley Parker will spend next week in Willington, Del.
WANT YOUR T
Solitaire Attention from our Saleslady
The Xmas Jewel
BET BERMAN
jewelry shown anywhere in this city
all FRICES for BEST QUALITY,
dual choice and purse.
purchased will be engraved from
Handsome Plush Xmas Box
Cannot Beat This
Xmas gifts? Then here is the one you
extra wide model and beautifully o
You Want a Diar
Kling, stone be one of your gifts?
be beautiful gems; then try your ha
guarantee backs up every cla
possess.
WE WANT
Polite Attention
Remarkable Xmas
AT BEN
No handsomer line of Jewelry shown
guaranteed. With LOWEST PRICES for
you want to suit your individual choice a
Any article purchased with
Handsome
You Cannot
$3.00
Worth Just Twice
as much
Is a Bracelet one of your Xmas gifts? T
Guaranteed for 20 years; extra wide mo
Do You W
Will a brilliant, sparkling, stone b
these and many other beautiful g
for these beauties. Our guarantee
with every dollar we possess.
Remarkable Xmas Jewelry Values AT BERMAN'S
No handsomer line of Jewelry shown anywhere in this city. Everything we sell you is guaranteed. With LOWEST PRICES for BEST QUALITY, our store includes anything you want to suit your individual choice and purse.
You Cannot Beat This One!
$3.00
Worth Just Twice
as much
$3.00
Worth Just Twice
as much
Is a Bracelet one of your Xmas gifts? Then here is the one you want. Guaranteed for 20 years; extra wide model and beautifully chased. Same'size as cut,
Do You Want a Diamond?
Will a brilliant, sparkling, stone be one of your gifts? Come and examine these and many other beautiful gems; then try your hardest to beat our prices for these beauties. Our guarantee backs up every claim we make for them with every dollar we possess.
Solid Gold Cuff Links
Anything you desire Engraved Free
A most appropriate gift and an exceptional bargain for the holidays. Extra heavy Solid Gold Links; they are all that could be desired for a gift.
A most appropriate gift and an exceptional bargain for the holidays. Extra heavy Solid Gold Links; they are all that could be desired for a gift.
Extra heavy that could be this direction? This piece gua French Brilliant ings. A Mar 's Jewelr
Our Price Now $2.00
Berman's J
29 West Lexin
Will reserve anything you
deposit.
Berman's Jewelry Shop, 29 West Lexington St., Opposite Blue Mouse
Will reserve anything you desire upon receipt of a small deposit. OPEN EVENINGS
Tendered A Banquet.
Anything you desire Engraved Free
OUR TR
our Salesladies
Jewell
MAN'S
ere in this city. E
NT QUALITY, our
engraved free and
with Xmas Box
eat This C
ere is the one you w
I beautifully chased
a Diamond
of your gifts? O
on try your hardest
up every claim w
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this direction? The
this piece guarantee
french Brilliants, v
ings.
A Marvelous
$3
welry
this direction? Then we have what you want This piece guaranteed for 20 years, set with. French Brilliantis, various colored center setings.
The annual session of sorrow of Monumental Lodge of Elks was held at Ames Memorial M. E. Church last Sunday night, every seat in the church being occupied by members and friends of the order.
The opening address was delivered by Mr. Richard Morsell, exalted ruler of the lodge. Mr. William Lewis, past grand organizer, also delivered an address. The oration was by Rev. James E. Churchman, of Orange, N. J., and a member of Pride of Newark Lodge. Rev. Churchman made a deep impression upon the audience, and urged his hearers to practice humility and mercy.
The musical numbers included solos by Miss Delia Butler, Mrs. Harry F. Brown, and Mr. Samuel T. Hemsley, a clarinet solo by Mr. John A. Nelson, musical selections by Kerr's Orchestra and the reading of Bryant's Thanotopsis by George W. F. McMechen. The invocation was by Rev. C. G. Cummings and the benediction was by Rev. D. D. Turpeau. The seating of the congregation was looked after by a corps of ushers under the supervision of James E. Diggs and Howard Jones. The members who died during the year were Edward Steward and John W. Young.
A banquet followed at the Elks' Home, 414 W. Hoffman street. Toasts were responded to by Rev. James E. Churchman, Rev. Joseph L. Butler, Dr. C. H. Fowler, William Lewis, Samuel Taylor, Samuel Hemsley, Nelson Price, Asa Porter, Franklin F. Johnson, George W. F. McMechen and others. George A. Watty was toastmaster.
Miss Anna Peaco of W. Hoffman street has gone to Poughkeepsie, N. Y. for the winter.
TRADE
es
Jewelry Values
N'S
Everything we sell you is
our store includes anything
and placed in a
x
is One!
$3.00
Worth Just Twice
as much
you want. Same size as cut,
chased.
mond?
Come and examine
dest to beat our prices
him we make for them
Then we have what you want guaranteed for 20 years, set with hats, various colored center set velously Low Price $3.00
y Shop,
posite Blue Mouse
receipt of a small
INGS
A Gold Shell Rope Chain and Locket
An unique, beautiful piece of Jewelry. Are your thoughts in
Come and Bring Your Friends to the MERRY WIDOWS' BAZAR AT ST. JOHN'S A. M. E. CHURCH, Lexington St.; near Pine
CHARLES TOLSON...
Agent for The Mutual Benefit Society, of Oldest and strongest Insurance Co. Run for Colored People by PHONE—1933 ST. B.
LET ME SELL YOU A HOUSE
Desirable houses for sale in and $50.00 to $100.00 balance are
Pianos and Organs on Easy Terms. A Satisfaction guar
RESIDENCE: 505 BAR
O-12-9-4t Call Me up or send a Postal
The Advisory Members of ...Auxiliary Committee
Are requested to meet on Monday, December M., in the Lecture Room of John W. of Sharp and Montgomery Sts., to one of the race.
Ernest Lyon, Chairman. W. A.
BAZAR! BAZAR! Will open at T. Linden Avenue and Biddle Street, continuing during the Holidays. Underidents of the Organizations of the Chu Special attractions each evening. Admission 10 Cts. each nights.
Rev. A. L. Gaines
JOHN RUSS
HOUSE PAINTING
AND GLAZE
Orbers by Mail Promptly
1929 ETTING STREET
Near Presstman Street
Baltimore's Leading Colored U.
JOHN H. OWEN
Undertakers &
Complete $75.00 FUNERAL
A fine casket worth $65.00, in black or highly polished oak or walnut outside case, either black, gray or white, to match casiages, new and up-to-date; fine burial ro advertise funeral, six pairs of gloves, door cifix when desired, rugs, chairs etc., all of This funeral cost elsewhere.
Our price.....$75.00 Save
Other Funerals as low as $25, $35, $40, $50.
No charge for removal of remains
Shipping Funerals, $25.00 and 1222 Division St., bet. Dolphin
Residence C. & P. Phone
Mutual Benefit Society, Fayette and Peoria and strongest Insurance Company in Marquette for Colored People by Colored People. PHONE—1933 ST. PAUL.
ALL YOU A HOUSE
Desirable houses for sale in any part of the City,
$50.00 to $100.00 balance as same as rent.
Organs on Easy Terms. Any make you
Satisfaction guaranteed.
RESIDENCE: 505 BAKER STREET
Call Me up or send a Postal and I will be there.
Advisory Members of the Republic
...Auxiliary Committee...
To meet on Monday, December 11th in the Lecture Room of John Wesley M. E. Chin and Montgomery Sts., to consider plans for a Lyon, Chairman. W. A. C. Hughes, Sec.
BAZAR! Will open at TRINITY A. M. Hale and Biddle Street, commencing December during the Holidays. Under the auspices of Organizations of the Church.
Attractions each evening. Beautiful decor of Cts. each nights. Season Tieko.
Rev. A. L. Gaines, Pastor.
JOHN RUSSELL
PAINTING KALSOM AND CLAZING
Orders by Mail Promptly Attended to.
BING STREET BAY
Statman Street
Maltimore's Leading Colored Undertakers in Price.
JOHN H. OWENS & SONS
Undertakers & Embalmer
Complete $75.00 FUNERALS $75.00. Completet worth $65.00, in black cloth, steel gray on oak or walnut outside case; beautiful rubber tray or white, to match casket, as desired; tied up-to-date; fine burial robe, embalming, oak, six pairs of gloves, door crepe, candles, cape, rugs, chairs etc., all of the latest designs. Coral coat elsewhere.
Saving you...
as low as $25, $25, $40, $50. Higher Grade $16. No charge for removal of remains from Hospitals.
Hopping Funerals, $25.00 and $50.00 Complex.
222 Division St., bet. Dolphin and Lanvale.
Residence C. & P. Phone. Msdison 4067
Agent for The Mutual Benefit Society, Fayette and Pearl Streets. Oldest and strongest Insurance Company in Maryland: Run for Colored People by Colored People. PHONE—1933 ST. PAUL.
LET ME SELL YOU A HOUSE
Desirable houses for sale in any part of the City,
$50.00 to $100.00 balance as same as rent.
Pianos and Organs on Easy Terms. Any make you may desise. Satisfaction guaranteed.
RESIDENCE: 505 BAKER STREET
0-12-9-4t
Call Me up or send a Postal and I will be there immediately.
The Advisory Members of the Republican
Are requested to meet on Monday, December 11th inst., at 8 P. M., in the Lecture Room of John Wesley M. E. Church, corner of Sharp and Montgomery Sts., to consider plans for the future of the race.
Ernest Lyon, Chairman. W. A. C. Hughes, Secretary BAZAR! BAZAR! Will open at TRINITY A. M. E. CHURCH Linden Avenue and Biddle Street, commencing December 11th and continuing during the Holidays. Under the auspices of all the Presidents of the Organizations of the Church.
Special attractions each evening. Beautiful decorations. Admission 10 Cts. each nights. Season Tiekets 25 Cents. Rev. A. L. Gaines. Pastor.
JOHN RUSSELL
Baltimore's Leading Colored Undertakers in Prices
JOHN H. OWENS @ SON
Undertakers & Embalmers
Complete $75.00 FUNERALS $75.00. Complete
A fine casket worth $65.00, in black cloth, steel gray or white plush; highly polished oak or walnut outside case; beautiful rubber-tired hearse, either black, gray or white, to match casket, as desired; five heated carriages, new and up-to-date; fine burial robe, embalming, opening grave, advertise funeral, six pairs of gloves, door crepe, candles, candelabra, crucifix when desired, rugs, chairs etc., all of the latest designs.
This funeral cost elsewhere.....$136.00
Our price.....$75.00 Saving you.....$61.00
Other Funerals as low as $25, $35, $40, $50. Higher Grade $100, $150. $175.
No charge for removal of remains from Hospitals.
GET IT AT
1016 Druid Hill Avenue
rthing in the DRUG LINE
IN MEMORIAM
BATES—In loving remembrance of my dear son, Robert M. Bates, who died one year ago, December 4, 1910.
Loved in life, in death remembered,
As the evening sun is setting,
Oftimes as I sit alone,
In my heart there comes a feeling
If mydear boy could ony come home.
Robert, I am sad and lonely
Since you have gone from me,
As it seems there is no pleasure
In this dreary home for me.
His devoted mother, Mrs. Bertha Bates.
BATES.—In loving remembrance of my dear grand-son, Robert Bates, who died one year ago Decemmer 4, 1910.
O, dear son, I loved you so,
How sad it was to part;
One dear thought of your sweet face
Would cause the tears to start.
Sleep on, darling, sweetly rest,
I needed you but God knew best;
God's will be done, he doeth well,
But how I miss you no tongue
can tell.
By his loving grandma, Mrs.
Lucy Sorrell.
Willee "Did the actor make you take nasty medicine when you were sick?" Freddie "No; it was father who made me take it" - Judge
A
Different.
Society, Fayette and Pearl Streets.
Prince Company in Maryland:
Male by Colored People:
ST. PAUL.
In any part of the City,
once as same as rent.
Any make you may desise.
Sguaranteed.
BAKER STREET
Postal and I will be there immediately.
Hors of the Republican
Committee...
July, December 11th inst., at 8 P.
John Wesley M. E. Church, corner
to consider plans for the future.
W. A. C. Hughes, Secretary
On at TRINITY A. M. E. CHURCH
commencing December 11th and
Under the auspices of all the Pres-
Church.
Being. Beautiful decorations.
Season Tickets 25 Cents.
Baines, Pastor.
RUSSELL
KALSOMINING
GLAZING
Imply Attended to.
BALTIMORE
12-9.
Fred Undertakers in Prices
EENS & SON
& Embalmers
ORALS $75.00. Complete
Black cloth, steel gray or white plush;
White case; beautiful rubber-tired hearse,
th casket, as desired; five heated car-
ial robe, embalming, opening grave,
door crepe, candles, candelabra, cru-
ull of the latest designs.
$136.00
Saving you..... $61.00
$50. Higher Grade $100, $150. $175.
Remains from Hospitals.
$00 and $50.00 Complete.
Dolphin and Lanvale.
Phone. Msdison 4067
Corner Oxford
SAMPSON.—In lovingg remembrance of our dear mother, Elizabeth Sampson, who departed this life two years ago today, December 8, 1909.
Death has robbed us of our mother,
Whom we loved and cherished
dear:
When we see her vacant chair
But how sad the room without her
For there is no mother there.
By her daughters, Mrs. Katie
Chase, Mrs. Sallie Keys, Henry and
Stephen Sampson.
The Choral Study Club will render a sacred concert Sunday night,
December 16, 1911 under the personal direction of Miss Constantia Brown at St. Paul Methodist Church on W. Saratoga street between Carey and Carrollton ave.
Silver offering will be asked.
Rev. S. H. Norwood, pastor.
FOR SALE-A successful grocery and coal business in Northwest Baltimore with stock and fixtures Bargain. Cause of sale going to the country. Gross, Grant & Robinson 2031 Division street
"The connection
"We are turning a lot of young lawyers out." "Don't worry. They'll get back at us by taking us in."
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Mr. Solomon Bond, grand master of the Order of Moses, was in New York and New England this week where he set aside several lodges.
Mr. Joseph Fennell, the drugist, who is ill at the Johns Hopkins Hospital, is reported to be in an improved condition.
Mid-Holiday Dance, December 28.
A number of the members of Monument! Lodge of Elks will attend a ball that will be given in Wilmington, Del. next Thursday.
Mrs. Marie Duffin, of 1809 White street, is still quite sick at her home.
Kerr's Orchestra, December 28.
Mrs. Mamie Martin of 1208 Argyle avenue who has been very ill at her home is slowly improving.
Fishermen's Hall, December 28.
Mrs. Daniel Richardson will give a reception at her home, 908 Argyle avenue, this Monday night.
See Placard for December 28.
News has been received in this city that Mr. Lewis N. Frisby, of Philadelphia and a former employee of the Afro-American Ledger, has been left a printing establishment that his uncle, the late W. J. Johnson, had run in Phildelphia for a number of years.
Mr.Joseph H. Garner has returned from a five months' visit to England, Scotland, Wales, France and New Foundland. He was one of the Americans who attended the Universal Races Congress, held in London last July. He says that a trip to Europe is of great educational value.
Mrs. George H. C. King, of 744 Pennsylvania avenue, gave a reception last Saturday afternoon in honor of her brother who is visiting in the city. Though Mr. Parker has a large number of friends here it was his first visit to Baltimore.
Mrs. Isabella Banks of 1034 Argyle avenue wishes to make a correction in reference to the license that was issued on last Wednesday of Olie Banks was not my daughter. It happens to be another person by the same name.
Brig. George H. Carter has changed his residence from W. Biddle street to 2025 Druid Hill avenue where he and his wife will celebrate their 25th anniversary on Dec. 14th.
Mr. and Mrs. Carter are arranging to make it very pleasant for their many friends.
Handsome prize to be given away December 28.
Miss Gertrude Hemsley, of 578 Biddle street, who as been ill with pleural pneumona, his in a greatly improved condition.
Mrs. C. H. Fowler, of 1065 Lexington street, has returned from a brief stay in Washington.
Miss Cora Owens is confined to her home, 514 Lee street, by illness is in a greatly improved condition.
Money to Loan on Real Ee.stat
Persons having mortgages may borrow. Houses bought for cash and for sale on terms to suit. Stictly confidential.
J. Winfield Thomas,
tf 2127 Druid Hill avenue e
Your life read by the world's wonder. Send name, birth, date, dime and stamp. A. Moore, 929 Carlton street, rear No. 2 Phila., Pa.
PROF. VERONA
GREATEST BORN MEDIUM MAKE NO CHARGE
if the object of your visit is not explained without asking a question. Can be seen on all matters of business love, courtship, marraige, investments, etc. by my advice I remove evil influence witchcraft, spells, cure diseases and unite the separated. I never fail.
I also teach hypnotism and how to become a medium. No matter what your troubles are or what you wish to know, this Gifted person can positively help you..... if you are hundreds of miles away. A word to the wise is sufficient.
Are you sick? Have doctors and medicines failed to help? If so, seek the advice and help from this wonderful man.
Gives good luck, Hours 9 to 9 daily and Sunday. Fees very moderate 217 S. CLINTON NT., near Pratt, Highlandtown Md. The number 217 is on window. Take Roland Park car to Clinton street and Eastern avenue, walk 3 squares north. I also sell books of the Egyptian Secrets, the 6th and 7th Books of Moses, and Dream Books. Remember, Verona transacts all Business at his office.
Beware of mediums, imitators, etc. going from door to door.
Fennell's Pharmacy
OPEN UNTIL 2 A. M
Prescriptions A Specialty
Druid Hill Ave. & Biddle St.