The Afro-American
Saturday, December 30, 1911
Baltimore, Maryland
Page text (machine-generated)
VOL. XX NO.18.
RAGE PREJUDICE IN KANSAS CITY
Whites Use Dynamite To Blow Up. Houses Owned By Respectable Colored People CITY OFFICIALS SAY THEY ARE POWERLESS
All Because Negroes Are Buying and Living In Decent and
Chicago, Ill.—Before you can read this letter 1911 will be bidding good bye to the world and will pass into history with many things to its credit and many things to its discredit and shame, and just what part you have taken you will have to decide for yourself, as I shall not turn over my new-leaf and make my resolutions until my next letter.
I cannot say that all has been well, for right now as I sit down to write this letter the devil is in me as big as an elephant and I feel that you cannot blame me when you stop to consider the cause and look into this world of hell and race prejudice, race hatred and Lord knows what else.
But I have made a new discovery, one the world has never had before, and I have just been far enough to find out about the devil. He is really a white man, and there is no getting around it. For years I have been thinking that all the angels were white, Jesus was a white man, and the like, and this is because of my early training, but I have been out on a still hunt this year and have found out all for myself. The devil is a white man, and you will agree with me when you look around over this country geek the things that have been done to my people by white folks, then note just how our people have taken them all without a murmur so to speak.
The people belonging to my race have exhibited the spirit of Christ, for when they were smitten in the face by the white man instead of seeking revenge, they looked the white man in the face and said, "If I have spoken evil of you, bear witness of that evil, but if well why smitest thou me?" That is the Christ spirit, and thus I am inclined to think that although many declare that Jesus was a Jew, I am of the opinion that he belonged to my race.
No doubt you are asking' what about this week, and what I am going to say to my people, and since you want to know there is nothing left but for me to tell it to you. There is perhaps more real down right mean race prejudice in Kansas City, Mo., to the square inch than perhaps in any other part of the civilized world, and I do not hesitate in saying this. We have some thrifty kind of people there. People who are looking up, people with brains, people who are trained, people who believe in themselves and desire to do and be something in life. These have been at work. They are law-abiding people. They are not Jim Crows and have never been, but have tried to be of some substantial benefit to the communities in which they lived. The white people have been telling us to get education, get money, get character, buy land and pay for it, pay our honest debts, and all would be well. This our people in Kansas City have been doing. They have sought to purchase good homes, on good payed streets and not in the alleys, and this is where the trouble started.
leading streets or a street well paved, there lived some poor white people, and the real estate agents sought to sell homes to some of the best people of my race. Not the people who disgrace themselves, but the people who want good homes, the people who were refined and cultured, the people who represent thought, and who would make good neighbors for the president of the nation. One man purchased a home and just as he was in the act of moving in—in fact he had just about finished moving, and then the white people or some other kind of imps for the infernal region threw a bomb into the house destroying everything, and then another house was treated in a like manner, and now a few weeks ago, the people in one of the houses on Mongaul avenue had retired for the night, when they were disturbed by a crash of a window pane and the woman of the house jumped up, started down the stairs when a loud explosion followed, and the things in the house were just torn to splinters, that is all in the dining room, one side of the house was blown out, the doors flew open all the windows were broken, and the people escaped with their lives. Now you agree with me that this is just hell itself or something else. Perhaps the editor will find a better name for it. I do not want to say mean things, and you will have to excuse this time, but I am preparing to say more. Now there is an industrious man, who purchased a good home paid for it, just prepared for living, but because he is not a white man his home is destroyed in a way that it cannot be repaired, but the whole house will have to come down, and then in addition to this he cannot recover any insurance because it was not destroyed by fire. In the neighborhood lives some of the teachers in the colored high school, one of the principals, Miss Annie Jones, Prof. Walden, Prof. Day, Prof. Cook, Prof. Jackson are some of the men who live in that section of the city, and who have been ordered to move. They are not moving very fast, because they are not willing to throw away money and property in such way.
I am not going to say more about it now, but I have gathered some other information which I shall give to you another time. You find this going on in civilized Kansas City, and the city says that it is powerless. The mayor of the city says that the city has no money to employ a detective to work up the case. The guilty man or men can be found and should be. God grant that it will be.
Now I am not in the habit of meddling with the affairs of the president of the nation, but I want to now and here put in my protest against the appointment of Judge Hook, of Missouri on the Supreme Court bench. I pray to the President of the United States Hon. William Howard Taft, not to appoint this man. He has always proven himself an enemy to my people. He is today against us and if he can only get a chance he will show to the world what side he is on. Mr. Taft, President Taft, please don't look there when you appoint the judge, but get a good fair minded man. A man who sees law and not prejudice. I do not want a man who will decide a thing in my favor when it is against law. Give me justice in all the courts, and I will do the rest.
I have been doing some riding, but I shall not enter into detail this week. I have been out West, going from Des Moines, Iowa, to Lawrence, Kansas, thence to Topeka, the capital of the state, where I met Rev. J. R. Ransom, as busy as could be arranging for his work as presiding elder, and then he had two stenographers as busy as could be answering the many letters which had reached him touching General Conference matters. He is a great
LEDGER
THE WAVE OF LYNCHING STRIKES MARYLAND
King Johnson Lynched Christmas Morning By a Mob, A Short Distance From Baltimore City
NO ARRESTS HAVE BEEN MADE AS YET.
The lynching wave that has been rampant over the country for the past few months reached Maryland early Christmas morning, and as a result, King Johnson, who had shot and killed Frederick A.Schwab, (white) at Curtis Bay the night before, as he claimed, in self-defense, was taken from an unguarded lock-up at Brooklyn and killed by a band of lynchers. Johnson had won a number of games of pool from the brother of the murdered man Saturday night, and a quarrel arose just before the saloon in which they were playing was closed for the night. Johnson started down the road on the way home, and he was overhauled by Schwab and two other white men. Schwab proceeded to chastise him for language Johnson is said to have addressed to his brother, and in the melee Schwab as shot and killed. He was later arrested and locked up at Brooklyn.
Late Sunday night a number of white men met, and decided that Johnson must be lynched. Just as Christmas day was being ushered in they went in, and took out his cell. The prisoner evidently put up a terrible fight, for the rope that the lynchers brought a long with them was left behind, and the body of Johnson was found the next morning lying in a pool of blood. Five wounds were found in his head and four shots had been fired into his body. A pile of brush near the scene of the lynching indicated that the lynchers had also intended to burn the body. Johnson was buried in the potter's field Tuesday.
All of the adult white residents of the vicinity, even the ones who lived next door to the lock-up declared that they had heard no unseemly noises about the time of the lynching. A little boy told a well known colored physician of this city, who visited the scene of the crime Tuesday, that the noise of the lynchers had awakened him. This same physician examined the front door of the lock-up and saw no signs of its having been tampered with, and he told this jito the chief of police Irwin. The chief is said to have replied tartly to the physician. Two white men said Wednesday that they had heard some talk of a lynching, and they were summoned to testify before the Grand Jury at Annapolis Thursday.
Curtis Bay and Brooklyn are inhabited by a laboring class, all of whom find employment in the nieghboring factories. Both Johnson and the man that he killed were employed at the Rasin Monumental Company's plant. Johnson, had lived in the vicinity for the past eight years, and originally came from Charles county. Though known as a peaceful man, he was a frequenter of the saloons
of the vicinity. Many of the saloons are said to do a big Sunday business and gambling between both races is said to be a frequent occurrence. The lawlessness there has been the cause of much criticism in the past.
The lynching was strongly condemned by lading and white men of that section of the country, many of home were shocked at the fact that the lockup had no guards at all that night. Thy say that the chief of police should have been on duty himself, if there was no one else available, and that even prisoners charged with petty offenses were in great danger in an unguarded lockup, should a fire have broken out.
A well known colored resident of the vicinity of the lynching told a representative of the Afro-American Ledger that the white and colored residents of that vicinity seemed to get along alright, the only trouble occurring being between men who were the steady patrons of the saloons of the neighborhood. He declared that it was untrue that the colored people of that vicinity intended doing any harm to relatives of the murdered white man and said that there was not the slightest excuse for placing any guards around the Schwab home. He also said that it was somewhat peculiar that eight men are said to have done the lynching while everybody seen up until Thursday of this week said that he knew absolutely nothing of any plot for lynching, much less the actual crime. He also said that it was somewhat peculiar that the man Chase, who was also a prisoner in the lock up, says that he only heard whispering and did not know that a party of lynchers was there. The fact that Chase insists that he only heard a low whispering is taken by many to mean that the front doorto the lockup and Johnson's cell were left unlocked, or that Chase was told that he would meet the same fate that Johnson did if he told anything.
Rev. Kenneth M. Craig and other white ministers of that section have strongly condemned the action of the lynchers, as well as pointing out the apparent helplessness of the police there in dealing with the lawlessness of that section.
Judge Brashears, in reconvening the Anne Arundel County Grand Jury Thursday morning, scored the lawlessness of that section of the county. He said, among o ther things:
"I think it only fair to say, that the Sheriff of the county, having nothing to do with the Brooklyn lockup, was not in any way responsible for this sad occurrence. You will consult with the State's Attorney and I think it more than likely that a thorough investigation of this affair may bring to light other violations.
"Naturally such a deplorable thing stirs all of the good citizens of the county, and it is your duty to ferret out the facts. If you find that those officers of the law at Brooklyn were responsible for the lynching through negligence or in other ways, you should present them for trial.
"As I told you in my charge to you during the October sitting of the court, it seems the duty of the citizens from other sections of the county to see to the enforcement of the law in this locality of AnneArun del. It is notoriously known that this section of the county is absolutely lawless in the violations of the Sunday laws."
Maryland has been fairly free of lynchings. During the term of Governor Frank Brown nine colored men were charged with killing Dr. Hill, of Kent county. Sentiment ran high, but prompt action on the part of the authorities prevented a lynching as well as securing to the accused a fair trial. Several of the men were hanged for the crime. Annapolis has been the scene of two lynchings within the
PRICE THREE CENTS
A CONFERENCE OF RACE WORKERS
DR. WASHINGTON ISSUES THE CALL Representatives From the West Indes, Africa and South America Invited.
Tuskegee, Ala, Dec. 28.—Dr. Booker T. Washington has issued a call, for a conference of workers among the race in other countries, to be held at Tuskegee Institute in April, 1913. The call follows in part:
"Such a meeting will be valuable and helpful, also and in so far as it will give opportunity for a general interchange of ideas in organizing and systematizing the work of education of the native peoples in Africa and elsewhere and the preparation of teachers for that work. Wider knowledge of the work that each is doing should open means of cooperation that do not now exist.
Those who come to Tuskegee properly accredited will be under no expense during their stay here.
Petersburg, Va., Dec. 28—Leading colored residents of the city have started a movements for better school facilities. There are only three buildings for colored school children,' and the many of the 1,700 pupils enrolled can only attend school for half a day on account of the lack of facilities. During the past three years three handsome schools have been built for the whites, while only a few minor repairs have been made to the colored schools.
A big meeting in the interest of better school facilities was held at Gillfield Baptist Church a few evenings ago. Hon. Joseph D. Eggleston, State superintendent of education, was present and declared that he was in sympathy with the aims of the meeting, but suggested that the colored people subscribe money with which to erect new buildings.
To Meet At The Tuskegee Institute In April, 1913, to Study Industrial School Methods
"The object of calling this Conference at Tuskegee Institute is to afford an opportunity for studying the methods employed in helping the Negro people of the United States, with a view of deciding to what extent Tuskegee and Hampton methods may be applied to conditions in these counties, as well as to conditions in Africa.
"It is hoped that numbers of people representing the different governments interested in Africa and the West Indies, as well as representatives from the United States, and the countries of South America, will decide to attend this Conference. Especially is it urged that missionary and other workers in these various countries, be present and take an active part in the deliberations of the Conference."
"It is desirable, in any case to have any suggestions as to what might be done to make the work of the conference more helpful to all concerned. The names of persons who would be likely to be present with whom you are acquainted, will be appreciated and through you they are invited to be present and take part in the deliberations of the Conference.
To Better School Facilities In Petersburg, Va.
(Special to The Afro-American Ledger.)
Will Protest Against Taft's Nomination
Chicago, Ill., Dec. 28.—Colored men from all parts of the country will gather here on May 29, when a monster protest will be made against the renomination of the President. It is said that the various speakers intend to rake fore and aft the attitude of Mr. Taft toward the race, especially the turning down of colored office-holders in the South. A boom has started for the nomination of Oscar DePriest as a county commissioner for Cook county. He served several years ago as a commissioner. The funeral of Mr. B. White, who was employed as a proof-reader on the Chicago Record Herald, was held here a few days ago. He was well known and exceptionally well informed.
Palmetto Conference
Charleston, S. C., Dec. 27—The Palmetto A. M. E. Conference ended here Monday night with the announcement of the appointments by Bishop B. W. Lee who resided. During the sessions of the conference, addresses were delivered by Dr. W. W. Beckett, secretary of missions; Dr. John Hurts, financial secretary of the A. M. E. Church; Rev. James G. Martin, of Baltimore; Rev. J. C. Caldwell, secretary of the Allen Christian Endeavor League; W. A. Lewis, of the Connectional Preachers' Aid Society and others. The following delegates to the next A. M. E. Conference were elected: Sandy Simmons, L. R. Nicholson, B. [H. Williams, R. J. Chavis, J. Morant and M. A. Hollins.
Carl Diton Plays at Cambridge
(Special to The Afro-American Ledger.)
Cambridge, Md., Dec 28.—A large audience greeted Carl Diton, the Philadelphia pianist at the Assembly Rooms a few evenings ago. A splendid program was rendered by Mr. Diton, assisted by the Merry Concert Band and Mr. Harry Colder. Much of the success of the recital is due to the efforts of Mrs. H. M. St. Clair. She loaned her fine Emerson piano for the occasion. At the conclusion of the concert just before 11 o'clock, the floor was cleared for dancing.
The recital was under the supervision of Mr. Benjamin Jenifer.
New Theatre for Colored People.
Indianapolis, Ind., Dec. 28—The opening of the new Walker Theater, which takes place here New Year's night, is expected to be a big event. The theater cost $35,000 to build and will seat 1,100 persons. Earl Walker is the manager of the enterprise.
Philadelphia, Dec. 29.—Just $14,500has to be raised to complete the $15,000 needed to save the 'building of the Frederick Douglass Hospital and Nurses Training School from being sold under a builder's lien. The people have through the efforts of the Public Ledger given over $3,000 during the past week.
Charleston Advocate Suspends (Special' to The Afro-American Ledger.)
Charleston, W. Va., Dec. 2 9. Mr. J. C. Gilmer has been forced to suspend the publication of the Advocate, owing to the continued illness of Mr. Hazelwood, the business manager. With his duties as State Librarian and besides looking after Mr. Hazelwood's wrk, Mr. Gilmer has been nearly worked to death. The paper was founded by the.
NEW CHAPTER IN SOCIAL UPLIFT
PLAN INCLUDES MANY CITIES.
Effective Social Agencies. Consolidate For the Purpose of Doing a More Constructive Work For Improving Conditions Among Afro-Americans. Results of Previous Efforts Shown. By N. BARNETT DODSON, New York.—The committee for improving the industrial condition of colored people, the Nation League For the Protection of Colored Women and the committee on urban conditions among colored people in New York have consolidated under the name of the National League on Urban Conditions Among Colored People.
This is the first time that a number of social agencies have got together with a definite aim of uniting their work and preventing overlapping and duplication. The objects of the league are: first, to promote and to carry on constructive and preventive social work for improving the social and economic conditions of the race in urban centers; second, to bring about coordination and co-operation among existing agencies in urban centers; third, to develop other agencies where necessary; fourth, to secure and train members of the race for social work and to make such studies in cities as may be required.
The membership of the league consists of equal representation from the membership of the three organizations.
EUGENE KINCLEE JONES.
The officers are: Professor E. R. A. Seligman, chairman; Dr. William L. Bulkley, Mrs. William H. Baldwin, Jr., and Jacob W. Mack, vice chairmen; Edward E. Pratt, secretary; A. S. Frissell, treasurer; L. Hollingsworth Wood, assistant treasurer.
This new movement toward the consolidation of activities in New York and other large cities is the outgrowth of the work of the committee on urban conditions which was organized largely through the efforts of Mrs. William H. Baldwin, Jr., in 1910.
The work of the committee during the year has been peculiarly successful. Besides bringing about the organization of the national league, it has made a preliminary survey of the Harlem district, which has resulted in a local movement among the residents for improvement. The committee is also conducting the work of the central bureau of fresh air agencies. It supervised all the fresh air work in New York city the past summer. It conducted a model camp for colored boys at Manorville, N. Y., and a playground was established in Harlem.
One of the most interesting parts of the committee's work, which will be continued under the National league, is the work done in the department of social science at Fisk university. This work has been conducted with great success by Professor George E. Haynes.
There are two graduate fellowships under the committee on urban conditions. Two students, one a graduate of Fisk university and the other of
GEORGE E. HAYNES.
Atlanta Baptist college, are studying at the New York school of philanthropy and Columbia university. The National League For the Protection of Colored Women has been doing an important work. Stations have been established in Norfolk, Philadelphia, Memphis, Baltimore and New York. It also keeps a list of reliable employment agencies in Philadelphia. Several amusement clubs for young women have been established, and probation work among colored women in New York has been carried on. Eugene K. Jones, 43 East Twenty-second street, is the field sec-
Persistence of Crisis Ad. Man
Brought Merchant Big Results.
Brought Merchant Big Results.
Nothing adds to the effectiveness of an advertising campaign like a change of copy at short intervals. And in changing the copy remember that it is the unexpected and unusual in type formations and word construction that compel the attention of the reader.
After the reader has been attracted to the advertisement the arguments should at least be convincing enough to leave a pleasant impression of your proposition if not to make the sale. Do not make the mistake of trying to say too much in an advertisement. It is better to select some point of superiority about your goods or proposition and build your argument about it. This is the era of educational advertising. Make your advertisements readable and believable. Tell something interesting about your goods, your service or your store and strive to make every advertisement excel your former efforts.
As advertising manager for the Crisis I meet many interesting experiences. Recently one of my advertisers came to me very much alarmed because he had had no replies from his advertisement in several months and was thinking of discontinuing. I assured him that it was not the fault of the Crisis that he had received no replies, but that he needed to rewrite his advertisement.
After some persuasion he consented to allow me to rewrite it for him, and one insertion of the new advertisement brought in orders amounting to over $1,400. Now he is not only enthusiastic about the pulling qualities of our magazine, but he realizes the value of changing copy. The best advertising medium in the world could not get returns unless the copy was convincingly written and changed at regular intervals.
BLACKSTON-MOORMAN
NUPTIALS IN BROOKLYN.
Successful Jamaica Agriculturist Marries Prominent Business Woman.
Brooklyn.—The business interests of two well known persons were combined in Brooklyn recently when Miss Irena L. Moorman of this city became the wife of James Blackston of Jamaica, N. Y. The ceremony, which was notable on account of the beautiful decorations surrounding the marriage altar, was performed by the Rev. Dr.
JOHNSON
MRS. JAMES BLACKESTON.
William M. Moss, pastor of the Concord Baptist church, of which the bride is a member.
The wedding was held at the residence of the bride's mother in Herkimer street and was attended by a very prominent company of friends of the couple from in and out of town. The bride was becoming attired in a handsome gown of rich imported white silk crepe de chine, trimmed in all over shadow lace and white crystals, the creation of Mrs. Martha Kennedy, the competent modiste.
Miss Minnie V. Kennedy was the bridesmaid, and Wilson Moorman, youngest brother of the bride, was best man. The bride was given away by her elder brother, L. C. Moorman. Little Miss Thelma Moorman, niece of the bride, was the ring bearer. The presents were many and of much value. The groom's present to the bride was the ten room house at 522 Herkimer street, where the wedding reception was held.
Mrs. Blackston is one of the most capable and successful business women in this section and is widely known for her ability to organize and finance large business concerns. Her employment bureau and real estate exchange at 463 Lenox avenue, Manhattan, is one of the best conducted establishments of the kind in Greater New York. Her real estate transactions often involve the handling of many thousands of dollars for wealthy property and bond holders.
Mr. Blackston has been engaged in agricultural pursuits in Jamaica for a number of years. He is the owner of several valuable pieces of property and is said to be wealthy. He is a native of Virginia, but has lived in Jamaica since his boyhood days.
THE AFRO-AMERICAN LEDGER
PLEA FOR CLOSER UNION OF FORCES
Much Interest Has Been Aroused by Progressive Afro-Americans in Wilmington Favoring Co-operation With the Red Cross Society. Dr. W. H. Moore Pledges Loyal Support.
BY GEORGE FRANCIS KING
Wilmington, N. C.—There is a growing interest in this section of the south to conserve movements for the good of humanity, and the better element among the Afro-Americans is quite conspicuous in giving impetus to commendable activities. A notable work that is an essential factor in alleviating the suffering of the lowly element of both races in this city is the Red Cross society. This organization is encouraged by the progressive Afro-Americans. Foremost among them is a quiet, unassuming, but progressive minister in the person of Dr. W. H. Moore, pastor of Shiloh Baptist church.
He is identified with many organizations which are directing the Negro's activities into avenues of higher usefulness. He believes that our people can become a desirable element in any organized body which has for its object the proper development of the masses. "I believe that as a race we should register the fact that we are not alien to anything that meets the approbation of good citizens. The Red Cross society is doing a good work
17
REV. DR. W. H. MOORE among us, and it is a concrete index to the fact that we must become more public spirited for our good. "We need in this city many other movements that will reach the element of our race that is left to evil tendencies. What we need is a movement that will reach the class of our young people who have not had the proper kind of environment. There is an encouraging spirit on the part of our leading colored men and women of this state to work for the unfortunate of our young people, such as, the reformatory for the youth of the race, which is now the cynosure for those interested in saving the young.
"This organization will prevent hundreds of the youthful incorrigibles from becoming associates of hardened criminals, and hundreds of this class of boys who are sent to the road will become inspired by the principles of the institution in which they will be trained and will live useful lives. I will contribute all that I am capable of giving to any movement that will help us and the community in which I reside," said Dr. Moore when he was asked by a representative of the press what was the inclination of the Afro-American folk in North Carolina toward any effort for charitable purposes.
Dr. Moore is highly esteemed by citizens of both races in this state. He is an optimist and believes in the great possibilities of the Negro becoming a worldwide factor in the advancement of Christian civilization. He is an admirer of young men who are interested in themselves to the extent that they will sacrifice much to make material advancement. After receiving his literary training he did pedagogic work in Pender county, this state, and later accepted the principalship of the graded school at Conway, S. C.
During the period that he was reaching the lives of hundreds of boys and girls of his race he felt divinely called to the ministry. In 1895 he was ordained and became a power for the advancing of the cause for which he had been especially prepared. He soon became one of the leading ministers in the Middle District Baptist association.
Crummlm School on Historic Spot. The site on which stands the Alexander Crummlm school in Washington once belonged to Notley Young, who was one of the five original proprietors of the truct which now includes the District of Columbia. Robert Brent, who married the daughter of the first mayor of Washington over a century ago, had his mansion. Brentwood, on this site. The house is still in an excellent state of preservation.
NOT AGGRESSIVE AS IN FORMER YEARS
Is The Opinion of Dr. H. J. Brown, A Veteran of Many Campaigns.
That the men of the present day are not as aggressive as were, the leaders of the race in this state 20 or more years ago is the opinion advanced by Dr H. J. Brown; a veteran of many campaigns and one of the forceful men of the older generation. He has sunk terror to the hearts of many in campaigns by his vigorous denunciation of men and measures, especially when white politicians did not treat the race right and usually he won his contention.
Seated in the parlor of his home, 426 N. Gilmor street, the other night, he talked interestingly of those times when the influence of colored men in the councils of the Republican party counted for much more than in the present.
"Prior to 1880," he said, "no colored man had ever been elected a delegate to a Republican National Convention. I determined to make a fight from the Fourth Congressional district and won. The Maryland delegation was divided between Grant, Sherman and Blaine at the first. I was one of the 306 men who voted for Grant's nomination 36 times. Since then colored men have been delegates from Maryland.
"In those days, Causmann Gaines, William F. Taylor, James (Mahogany Head) Jackson and others, all of whom are now dead, were active in politics, and the race got a fair representation in all things. If a white man insulted the race, we held a meeting and protested against his action and many of the things now being done with impunity would not have been tolerated in those days. If the race wants to have anything politically, it must not tamely submit to the plans of politicians of the other race, but fight for that which is their due." "Do you think that the plan of the politicians to turn all of the 16 votes to Mr. Taft in the next National Convention will succeed?" was asked.
"There are a large number of men of the race opposed to the renomination of Mr. Taft—and justly so—and they should voice their protest by lining up with those white men who are opposed to his renomination. A fight can be made in Maryland along most effective lines, and a divided delegation may be the result. And further more at least four of the sixteen delegates to the next convention should be colored. Tell the young men they must have more backbone if they would succeed in doing anything for the race and this is not the day to tamely submit to insults as well as being ignored."
The last campaign in which he was especially active was when Lloyd Lowndes ran for reelection as governor in 1899. In 1907 he helped organize the Committee of 100, which took a decidedly independent stand in local politics. He was one of the few men of the race that stumped the East for Harrison, and was employed as a day inspector in the Custom House for nine years and as a United States store-keeper one year.
Real Cause of Disfranchisement That the States now clamoring for reduction of the number of delegates from the South in Republican National Conventions are responsible for the disfranchisement of the race in the South, in that they have complacently acquiesced in the robbing of the white South of the right of colored men to vote in that section of the country is the opinion of E. A. Clark, chairman of the Republican Interstate League.
"The Republican party," he says, "will regret that when it was in absolute control of the legislative, judicial, and executive branches of the government it did not pass a Federal election law. Had that been done, the South would have long ago justified her representation in Republican conventions on the basis of the States other than the South by electing Republicans to Congress, instead of democrats, who hold their seats by the operation of unconstitutional election laws, with the acquisition of the very States that are now seeking to throw the Southern delegates out of the conventions of the future. It is as just and equitable for the Southern States to have their representation in Republican National Conventins, based upon the number of Representative Senators, as it is for the States of lesser population to have an equal representation in the United States Senate with the States of greater population."
M. B.
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I-12-2-8t
Who can furnish a funeral for $10.00 and up; caskets for $3.00 and up. He can furnish you carriages for Funerals, Weddings, Parties, Receptions, etc., from his own stables at the most reasonable rates. You need not come to see him, just call
Wish to announce to the generous public that I am still doing business at my old stand, 578 W. BIDDLE ST. Thanking the public for all past avors and hoping for a continuance of the same. Carriage for hire for weddings, parties and funerals, and special attention given to all orders lay or night. Yours, ALEX. HEMSLEY,
Expert Embalming, Courteous Attendants, Shipping Funerals Specialty. Rubber Tire Carriages for hire for all occasions. Both Phones. Day or Night.
BOTH PHONES—C. & P. Mt. Varton 8003 Md. Courtland 1924
to branch offices. Not connected with any other firm. No Agency.
award will be offered to anyone who detects any person doing business under
the name of Felix B. Pye, Sr.
BALTIMORE LIFE INSURANCE CO. F. S. Strobridge, President Home Office: S. E. Cor. Liberty & Clay Sts., Balto., Md. The Leading Life Insurance Company in Maryland Life Insurance Policies issued on ages from 2 to 79 Premiums collected weekly from the homes of the insured Issues The Best Contracts
..B. F. SMITH.. NEW and SECOND HAND FURNITURE
BOUGHT & SOLD AT REASON
ABLE PRICES
Bed Room suits and Parlor Suits
from $15. up. All kinds of
Household Furniture. at Low-
est Prices.
BEGINNING MONDAY
Of next week furniture can be
stored here for $1 per load for
each month. Please give me
a call.
Music Lessons Free
FOR COUPONS.
All Instruments Orchestra Music
for sale. Nathan Naviasky 940
Druid Hill avenue. Call and see
about it. tf
Instruction given in Hair Work
Facial Massage and Manicur-
ing. Also making of Puffs,
Braids, etc.
Madam M.A. Hunter
737 George Street
1120 Druid Hill Ave.
VODERY
for Funeral Director..
Establishment:
INS STREET
onage. We assure you polite and up-to-
new features to our business, among
access, the first and only colored lady
parts of the State at Shortest Notice.
Lady Embalmer—Lady Shrouder.
CHES:
630 N. Caroline Street.
TOADVIN
ALL STREET,
THE UNDERTAKER
0.00 and up; caskets for $3.00 and up;
merals, Weddings, Parties, Receptions,
most reasonable rates. You need not
him, just call
BY, Funeral Director and Embalmer
public that I am still doing business
WT. Thanking the public for all past
of the same. Carriage for hire for
special attention given to all orders
ISLEY,
Vernon 2578 Main Office.
BELAND, Manager.
C. & P. Phone: 585 Y-Madison.
A. ELLIOTT
Holding Undertaker
MERS AV.
Attendants, Shipping Funerals
images for hire for all occasions.
Day or Night.
PYE, Sr.,
Near Calvert
DIRECTOR
Ruron 3603 Md. Courtland 1924
with any other firm. No Agents.
detects any person doing business under
Mlx B. Pye, 8r.
E—
E INSURANCE CO.
age, President
Party & Clay Sts., Balto., Md.
Face Company in Maryland
issued on ages from 2 to 79
from the homes of the insured
best Contracts
Dr. Payn's
Painless
Dentistry
Perfect Fitting Set of Teeth All Work Guaranteed For Twenty Years.
Bridge Work $5.00 Fillings 50 cents
Gold $1.00. Crown and Bridge
Work $3.00 to $5.00.
All work done by Small
Payments.
EASY TERMS
EXAMINATION FREE
118 W. LEXINGTON St.
Always Open
Female Attendants
Good Quality
Honest Prices
142 W. Hill Street n
826]Druid]Hill.
---
RESPONSIBILITY RESTS UPON EDUCATED MEN
Prof. Kelly Miller Tells of The Responsibility Resting Upon Educated the Men of the Race
I am taking advantage of the approaching New Year to address you a few words of serious greeting. You represent the first generation of your race, now grown to fullness of the stature of manhood, under the influence and power of education. You are the first ripened fruit of philanthropy, and by you alone will wisdom or folly be justified. The hope of the race is focused in you. You are to furnish the headlight to direct the path through the dangers and viscissitudes of the wilderness. For want of vision the people perish; for want of wise direction, they stumble and fall.
There is no body of men in the world today, now in the history of the world, who have or ever have had greater responsibilities or more coveted opportunities than devolve upon you. It is indeed a privilege to be a Negro of light and leading in such a time as this. The incident embarrassments and disadvantages which for the time being must be endured are not to be compared with the far more exceeding weight of privileges and glory which awaits you if you rise to those high demands. For, such a privilege well may you forego the pleasures of civilization for a season.
Your world consists of ten million souls, who have wrapped up in them all the needs and necessities, powers and possibilities of human nature; they contain all the forms of civilization, from its roots to its florescence. Yours is the task to develop and vitalize these smothered facilities and potentialities. Your education will prove to be but vanity and vexation of spirit unless it ultimates in this task. You are the salt of this earth, and if the salt loose its savour, wherewith shall it be salted? If the light within the racial world be darkness, how great is that darkness?
The highest call of the civilization of the world today is to the educated young men of the belated races. The educated young manhood of Japan, China, India, Egypt and Turkey must lift their own people up to the high level of their own high conception. They must partake of the best things in the civilization of Europe and show them unto their own people. Your task is the same as theirs only more intensified, perhaps, by the difficult and intricate tangle of circustances and conditions with which you must deal.
You cannot afford to sink into slothful satisfaction and do your little job, draw your little pay, and enjoy your tasteless leisure, and with inane self-deception hide your little head under the shadow of your wings, like the foolish bird, which thereby hopes to escape the wrath to come.
As you look over the field the whole sweep of racial movement seems to be retrograde. The race has been disfranchised and jim-crowed and segregated. Lynching and burning of Negroes amid horrors of indescribable atrocity, has become a fixed American institution. The Christian conscience has become sere, and only Christ in Heaven weeps.
There is no other source of help but God and you. The white race through philanthropy has done much but its vicarious task was practically completed when it developed you. You must do the rest. Our gratitude can never repay the debt we owe. They spoke for us when our tongues were tied; they pleaded for us when we were speechless. But now our facilities are unloosed; we must stand on our own footing. The greatset gratitude that the beneficiary can show to the benefactor is, as soon as possible, to do without his benefaction. True, we are not yet able to cut loose wholly from the benevolent assistance; we still need some earrings and fingerings and other furnishings from the Egyptians. But the great outstanding fact remains, the task of race statesmanship and reclamation is not primarily the white man's burden but yours. Upon you will depend its success or failure.
As far as righteous insistence upon inalienable human rights will permit, live at peace and helpful cooperation with all men, North and South, East and West. But never under any inducements of cowardice or prudence or thrift, should you deviate from the
[Picture of a man in a suit and bow tie].
straight line of righteousness, which alone points out the way. Moral energy and race loyaity should be brought to bear upon your task whether you be engaged in the production of wealth or in the more condite pursuits which administer to the higher needs of man.
The white race is fast loosing faith in the Negro as an efficient and acceptable factor in the equation of our civilization. Curtailment of political civil and general privilege and opportunity is but the outward expression of this apstacy. As the white man's faith in you decreases, your faith in yourselves must increase. Every Negro in America should be taught daily, with his face turned toward the light, to utter this prayer; "Lord, I believe; help Thou my unbelief."
Through courage, expressed in the active as well as in the passive voice, courage to do and courage to endure, you must so assert and exert your manhood, that you will not only believe in yourselves, but the rest of the world will be compelled to believe in you. Then and not till then, all will be well. Such is the mark and high calling to which you are called. May you rise to the level of it. Kelly Miller.
Former Baltimoreans
Die From Gas
News was received in the city last Saturday of the deaths of Mr. and Mrs. James A. Dickerson, both of whom were well-known in this city. They were found dead in bed at their home, 359 Randolph avenue, and escaping gas told the cause of their deaths. It is supposed that the gas was left burning, and that a gust of wind blew it out while they were sleeping.
Mr. Dickerson was born in Virginia over 70 years ago, and was in the employ of the Pennsylvania Railroad for over 40 years, and as only retired a few months ago. Mrs. Dickerson was born in this city about 50 years ago, her parents being the late Henry and Elizabeth Johnson. She was educated in the old Baltimore Normal School, and taught there prior to the establishment of the Colored High School. She also taught in the counties for a number of years. She was married in this city about 14 years ago, Rev. W. M. Alexander performing the ceremony.
The late Rev. James H. A. Johnson, at one time pastor of Bethel Church, was a brother of Mrs. Dickerson. Mrs. Calloway and Miss Frank Calloway are sisters of the deceased, and Dr. John M. Johnson, the Dentist, is a brother of Mrs. Dickerson.
A Brilliant Student.
The many friends of Mr. Thomas C. Brown were pleased to have him among them during the Xmas holidays. Mr. Brown is at present a student of of Howard Medical College, Washington, D. C., where he is recognized as a brilliant student and literary man.
In view of the past record of Mr. Brown and his present standing at Howard, his friends predict a successful future for him in the medical world.
Baltimore city is and should be proud of such types of men who strive to better the condition of the colored race of this and other cities. Mr. Brown was the guest of his aunt, Mrs. Rosa Boston, 1117 Etting street.
Corner Stone Laid.
Annapolis, Md. Dec. 27—The corner stone of the hall of the Isaac and Rebecca order was laid Sunday week with imposing exercises conducted by the Masonic fraternity. A meeting of the commission to provide for the celebration of the fiftieth anniversary of the Washington M. E. Conference will be held at Asbury M. E. Church. January 4
EMPTY STOCKING CIRCLE MAKE 2,000 HAPPY
Little Tots Receive Many Things For Which to Be Thankful—Mayor Preston Speaks. The annual Christmas treat of the Colored Fresh Air and Empty Stocking Circle was given at Metropolitan M. E. Church last Saturday. over 2,000 poor boys and girls from all sections of the city being given stockings filled with candies and nuts, toys and articles of clothing.
Mayor Preston was there with his secretary, R. E. Lee, and looked greatly pleased as he surveyed the immense amount of things that were to make the holiday of many a poor child one of gladness. Mr. Preston was introduced by Councilman Harry S. Cummings, who spoke of the Mayor's having, vetoed the ordinance that would have taken the Mount Street School from the race.
After praising the efforts of the ladies of the circle, Mr. Preston said: "I would advise you boys and girls, just the same as I advise my own children, to practice honesty in all things and to be obedient to your parents. By that you can hope to succeed. These splendid women have shown by their efforts that they are imbued with the spirit of Jesus Christ, and I am highly gratified at the work they are doing." Miss Ida R. Cummings, president of the circle, and a number of other ladies are trying to raise $1,000 within the next six weeks with which to pay off the last of the indebtedness on the farm at Delight, Md.
Mrs. Johnson's Annual Visit to Bayview
This was the 16th Christmas that the Rev. Mrs. A. E. Johnson and her band spent in Bay View Asylum scattering sunshine and good things among its inmates, making them happy and glad all through the named building and in the dungeons all through the outer houses and the new building just completed and hasn't been occupied. It is completed with every apartment. Being a little distance from the main building makes it a little lonely. The songs and prayers that went up from there were something grand and they were not only enjoyed by the inmates, but the doctors and nurses enjoyed the services and entertained us to come back again
From this building we made our way to the consumptives' builng where the light was dim and many of the inmates had gone to bed. The lights were turned up by the superintendent of nurses and she sent for the colored inmates and sent for the inmates all over the building. As Mrs. Johnson, who has been sick for the past three months, was nearly given out, the nurses helped to distribute the good things to every body both white and colored. It was indeed a service of love and we feel all ready paid for it is indeed hard work. Then we sang God Loveth the Cheerful Giver, Let the gift be ever so small And what will He think of His chil-
If they never give at all?
Then the Doxoligy rang out by the Rev. Morris, from the state of Missouri. We had with us our exvice leader Mrs. Mary Franklin and her husband who worked nobly.
Mr. Johnson was also beautifully supported by Mrs. Pratt and daughter and also Mrs. Wiggins, Mrs. Susan Johnson and others from Towson; Mr. and Mrs. Jones and family and Mr. John Davis, of South Baltimore; Mrs. Mary F. Handy; Mrs. Queen Hicks; Mrs. Lizzie Johnson; Miss Mary E. Cummings; Mrs. Rachel Johnson; Mr. Lewis Johnson; Mr. Alfred Pitts and daughers; Mr. and Mrs. Green and family; Miss Arneda Deshields; Dr. G. W. Kennard and family; Mrs. Carrie Washington; Mrs. Sadie Williams; Mrs. Martha Porter; Mrs. Emma Thomas; and many others donated whose names do not appear here simply for the want of space but God has your name on the treasure book above and will bless you just the same.
I take this method in thanking you all for your hearty support in this work of love. May the blessing of God follow each one of you. I feel to be coming to the place where I hear my Saviour say well done.
Long live the superintendent, Mr. Lama Holliday and the officers, doctors and nurses, for they are all most kind to our people.
Our work is aiding the poor, visiting the sick and to lift up the fallen and whenever we can do good for Jesus our Lord and Saviour, the King.
We know no color, nationality or creed. We follow wherever God may lead us. It is more blessed to give than to receive.
Rev. Mrs. Annie E. Johnson, evangelist, 1706 Madison street. ††
Death and Burial of
Mrs. Henrietta B. Cooper
Mrs, Henrietta B. Cooper, mother of Miss M. Edyth Cooper, departed this life on Monday last at her home on Druid Hill avenue.
Her funeral took place on Wednesday at 2.30 p. m. from the Metropolitan Methodist Episcopal Church, Orchard street near Druid Hill avenue. The funeral service was as follows: opening hymn announced by Rev. Edward Williams, prayer by Rev. Wm. Brown, 1st scripture lesson read by Rev. L. Z. Johnson, 2nd scripture lesson by Rev. L. A. Carter, solo by Miss Delia Butler, Eulojiges by Rev. J. A. Holmes, W. N. Holt, C. G. Cummings, L. Z. Johnson and L. A. Carter. All of the speakers testified that the deceased was a woman of remarkable sweetness and humility of spirit, a devoted, mother, and a faithful, consistent Christian.
The interment was at Laurel cemetery. Mrs. Cooper leaves besides her daughter an adopted son, Mr. James B. Hawkins, six sister, Madames Alonza Ridley and Jennie Hutton, of Atlantic City; Mrs. Sylvester Foster, of Philadelphia; Madames Alethia Bowen, Mary Bowen and Eleanore Bowers, of this city; and two brothers, L. W. Mitchell, of Philadelphia and W. E. Mitchell, of this city.
Beautiful floral tributes were received from Mrs. Joseph P. Elliott, Mr. and Mrs. Charles Johnson, Miss Emma Bright, Mr. and Mrs. Frank Hawkins, Mr. and Mrs. Edward Wheatly, and Mrs. Milcah Lamden, the Colored Young Women's Christian Association, the practice teachers and vice principal of school 100, the Mission Study Class of Whatcoat M. E. Church, and Mr. and Mrs. W. E. Mitchell.
IN MEMORIAM.
Memorials to be properly classified must reach this office not later than 10 o'clock Thursday morning.
HENRY.—In sad but loving remembrance of our dear Uncle Robert Henry, who departed this life one year ago today, December 26, 1910:
God called him home it was His will
But in our hearts we love him still
The memory is as dear today
As in the sad hour you passed away.
We cannot tell who next may fall
Beneath the chastening rod,
One must be first but let us all
Prepare to meet our God.
We will soon pass on to meet you,
And make whole the broken band,
Meet you just across the river
In that happy spirit land.
By his nephews, George, Leroy,
Clarence, and Henry and two
nieces, Sadie and Edna Henry.
HENRY.—In asd but loving
remembrance of my dear husband,
Robert Henry, who departed this
life one year ago, December 26,
1910.
Gone but not forgotten.
Husband, thou art gone before me,
God would not permit thee stay
When the film of life comes o'er
me;
Meet me, dear one, on the way.
In the home of fadeless beauty,
He is now a shining star.
With the Golden Gates ajar
By his loving devoted wife, Lillie Henry.
BROWN—In loving remembrance of my dear husband Charles S.
Brown, who departed this life one
year ago today, December 31, 1910.
Gone but not Forgotten
To me the saddest of all the year,
Because it took from me away
My dear husband, one year ago.
God called him home; it was His
will;
But in my heart I ove him still,
His memory is as dear today
As in the hour he pased away.
I often sit and think of him
By his loving wife, Annie V. Brown.
Mrs. Elmor Keys, of Pittsburg, Pa, is visiting her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Peace of W. Hoffman street.
T. G. MARSHALL,
DEAL Groceries & Provi ...and
DEALER IN
es & Provisions, Butter,
...and Poultry...
Groceries & Provisions, Butter, Eggs & ...and Poultry...
535 Dolphin St. Baltimore, Md.
M. TRECOR & SONS'
(Original Red Box)
Superior Hair Dressing
...PRINCESS COMB AND HEATER...
To be used by modern Ladies and Children to dress the
Hair to any stylish fashion.
M. TRECOR & SONS
(Original Red Box)
Superior Hair Dress
PACESS COMB AND HEA
be used by modern Ladies and Children to dress
Hair to any stylish fashion.
M. TRECOR & SONS' (Original Red Box) Superior Hair Dressing ...PRINCESS COMB AND HEATER... To be used by modern Ladies and Children to dress the Hair to any stylish fashion.
VINGER & SONS
SUPERIOR
HAIR DRESSING
MASSALL TERRITORY
VINGER & SONS, FORTUNEAU,
LONDON, W. S. 10, F. L. 10, C. L. 10,
LONDON, W. S. 10, F. L. 10, C. L. 10
HAIR DRESSING
Druggist and Notion Stores should k
Please ask in the next st
Price for wholesale
M. TREGO
Price of Princess Comb, S
Directions to be used wil
M. TREGO
Wholesale Manufacturers of
1131 E. Baltimore Street,
1229 E. Street, N. W.,
Notice! Large, Ventilated,
Conveniences,
NAZARITE T
Situated as it is, in the centre o
car lines. Rent
RENT F
If you are thinking of giving a L
lic Affair, do not decide until
NAZARITE
Spacious, Well Ventilated and H
See Agent at Once. Dates now
tf
Notion Stores should keep this Superior Hair Dress case ask in the next store for it or write direct to Price for wholesale sent on application.
M. TREGOR & SONS
Princess Comb, $1.00. Heater 50 stations to be used will be mailed with every order.
M. TREGOR & SONS
Sale Manufacturers of Perfumeries and Toilet A
more Street,
t, N. W.,
Large, Ventilated Lodge Rooms; all Conveniences, For Rent at the AZARITE TABERNACLE is, in the centre of the City, it is conver car lines. Rent Moderate. See Agent
Druggist and Notion Stores should keep this Superior Hair Dressing in stock Please ask in the next store for it or write direct to us. Price for wholesale sent on application. M. TREGOR & SONS
PRINCESS
Price of Princess Comb, $1.00. Heater 50c. extra
Directions to be used will be mailed with every order.
M. TREGOR & SONS
Wholesale Manufacturers of Perfumeries and Toilet Articles
1131 E. Baltimore Street, Baltimore.
1229 E. Street, N. W., Washington, D. C.
Notice! Large, Ventilated Lodge Rooms; all Modern Conveniences, For Rent at the NAZARITE TABERNACLE Situated as it is, in the centre of the City, it is convenient to all car lines. Rent Moderate. See Agent
RENT REDUCED
If you are thinking of giving a Dance, Reception or any other Public Affair, do not decide until you have seen the Agent about
NAZARITE HALL
Spacious, Well Ventilated and Heated. Convenient to all car lines.
See Agent at Once. Dates now being booked for Fall and Winter.
A. H. PITTS, Agent
If you are thinking of giving a Dance, Reception or any
lic Affair, do not decide until you have seen the Agent
NAZARITE HALL
Spacious, Well Ventilated and Heated. Convenient to a
See Agent at Once. Dates now being booked for Fall a
A. H. PITTS, Agent
cf 534 N. CALVER
Make Us Prove That We Are
Capable of Making Your TO THE LA
SUITS
1302 PENNA. AVE., Near Lanvale.
Dyeing, Cleaning and Repairing
Nearly Done.
Brantz, Madison 2732 M.
Cooking Class
The Cooking Class of the Colored Young Womens' Christian Association will open October, 13, at the usual place Park Ave., and Franklin Street, at 7:30 p.m. All information may be obtained from Miss Sadie Chew, at the C. Y. W. C. A. 1200 Druid Hill Ave., from 9 a. m. to 4 a. m. daily.
The Weekly Meeting of the Art Classof the Y.W.C.A.
Courses of Instruction will be given in Leather Work, Burnt Wood, Pierced and Hammered Brass, Stenciling and Embroidering. Darning and Button-holeing.
Terms 50 Cents a Month
The Class in Embroidery will begin November 8th, under the direction of Mrs. Kate Brown
Instructors—Miss Emma Bright
I LEAD-OT HERS FOLLOW
I carry a full Line of Colored Human Hair Goods
Combings made in puffs and braids
Madame J CREDITT'S
Hair Dressing, Face Message and Manicuring Parlors
1129 Druid Hill Avenue
DEALER IN Provisions, Butter, Eggs & and Poultry... Baltimore, Md.
RECOR & SONS'
(Original Red Box)
Hair Dressing
COMB AND HEATER...
Born Ladies and Children to dress the
to any stylish fashion.
HAIR FOOD
Unequalled for softening and beautifying the hair and promotes a luxuriant growth, guaranteed to be free from all injurious chemicals and should be used as the most proper hair Dressing for Ladies and children.
DIRECTIONS—Rub thoroughly into the hair and then comb hair to suit style
Prices of Superior Hair Dressing in the known original red bozes:
Large boxes, 25c. Single box, 15c., ordered by mail, 25c.
Medium red tin box, single 25c. ordered by mail, 40c.
should keep this Superior Hair Dressing in stock next store for it or write direct to us. wholesale sent on application.
EGOR & SONS
umb, $1.00. Heater 50c. extra and will be mailed with every order.
EGOR & SONS
Masters of Perfumeries and Toilet Articles
Baltimore.
Washington, D. C.
Situated Lodge Rooms; all Modernaces, For Rent at the
TE TABERNACLE
Centre of the City, it is convenient to all Rent Moderate. See Agent
g a Dance, Reception or any other Pub- until you have seen the Agent about ARITE HALL and Heated. Convenient to all car lines. now being booked for Fall and Winter. A. H. PITTS, Agent 534 N. CALVERT STREET
TO THE LADIES
POINDEXTER
"Hairdresser to Society"
FIRST, LAST and ALL THE TIME
EXPERT MASSAGING
AND MANICURING
831 DRUID HILL AVE.
THE BEST THING...
Know for anybodys hair is
Ornament Hair Dressing
For sale by druggists and at
notion stores. Also at
722 Ensor St.
OLIVER J·CAULK
2143 Druid Hill Avenue.
For convenience order may be left at Wm. L. Fitzgerald's Real Estate office 206 Durid Hill Avenue House Painting, Glazing, Graining, Enameling, Floors Stained—Varnished or Waxed. Leaky Roofs Cemented and Painted. Estimates and Propositions submitted Having had experience in the Painting Trade, I especially solicit your patron age.
JOHN H. BROWN
HAS OPENED
The DRUID CAFE
At 407 Druid Hill Auenue
——THE—— . |
a :
Afro-American-Ledger,
Published Every Saturday
——AT THE——.
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——BY THE——
Afro-American Co.
J. H. MURPHY, Manager.
©. & P. Phone, Mt Vernon 2833.
UP-TOWN OFFICE:
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© &P. Phone, Madison 342,
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Entered at the Baltimore Post Office
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rafts should be rade payable to THE
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ee es
BALTIMORE, DEC. 30, 1911
ee Bd
A Happy New Year to All
The Afro-American Ledger takes
this opportunity to wish all its
readers many happy returns of the
day.
y
Governor Crothers has spoken in
thunderous tones against the out-
rageous lynching of Johnson?—
When?—Where?
—o—
All honor to Judge’ Breashers of
Annapolis. He has spoken like a
man and a wise judge. It is to be
hoped that the Grand Jury will not
only listen to but need his advice.
‘The lynchers can be, found if some-
body will only look for them.
—
Senator Blair Lee seems to be
getting all that is coming to him
from the ‘‘Gang.’’ Perhaps after
awhile he will learn wisdom. A
man of his caliber could well afford
to stand on his own feet and not
ask ay. favors of the ‘‘machine’’
“state Or city.
! Senator Raynor is a Jew and it: is
most natural that he should take
interest in their sufferings, but
while this is true their sufferings
should make them feel for others in
like condition. Thesame thing that
hurts.a Jew hurts a Negro. The
Jew has no more feeling than has 2
Negro, both are human beings, and
because they are Jews and Negroes
is.no fault of theirs:
The ‘Russian Bear seems to be
hungry for gore. It is greedily
feasting on the poor helpless - Per-
‘sians, Perhaps there will come: 2
time when some one will be feast-
ing on that self same bear. “Persia
was hungry for gore at one time.
It got it justas Russia is getting it
now. Truly the sins of the fathers
shall be visited on the children tc
the third and fourth generations.
The same thing which happened tc
Persia will happen to Russia, Its
time will come... .
A great many -people will start
the New Year with many good res-
olutions, which-will hardly last ‘until
the end of the week, New Year’s
Day is no better than any other. day
in the yeat to make good. resolu-
tions, every day isa.good day for
that. But whether resolutions are
made on New Years or any other
day they should be kept religiously.
It is a waste of time and energy to
make resolutions ‘only to break
them at the very first opportuni-
ty. Make good ‘resolutions, and
KEEP them: Pe
COD HASTEN THE TIME
~ We have read Senator Raynor's:
great Phillipic against Russian op-
presson as it is now exercised
against the Jewish citizens of the
United States and have been made
to feel that the cause: of liberty,
civiland religious, still may find an
advocate, ‘The appeal on behalf. of
the downtrodden Jew on Russian
soil is both pathetic and heroic and
is.caleulated to do much good for
the cause of civil and religious lib-
erty around the world.
Russia and America have treaty
relations and it is no secret to
state that Russia has broken the
chief stipulation of the treaty and
has been breaking it with impunity
for years. Just why this great na-
tion should sit supinely down and
allow the abrogation of a treaty by
the Russian government, is not
quite clear unless it be that with
this nation, trade and business in-
terests are greater than human
rights. Indeed such seems to be
the case for no matter when the
voice of patriotism is raised in be-
half of civil and religious liberty,
another note:—‘‘Our trade rela-
tions’ is sounded at once, and it
becomes apparent that the battle
line is laid down between Man on
the one hand and the Dollar on the
other,
In this age of commercialism
everything-is' made subsidiary to
the dollar, Great masters of f-
nance have laid out. lines of busi-
ness which girdle the earth and
take in all civilized nations and
when the rights of a man run coun-
ter to.the opportunity to make a
dollar, men are urged to speak soft-
ly about those rights. Let us. be
thankful, ‘however, that Senator
Raynor had courage and patriotism
sufficient to rise up to the needs of
the hour and make in the halls of
state, this marvelous ‘plea for the
oppressed Jew, who is an Ameri-
can citizen on Russian soil. Weare
proud of every patriot in our broad
land who has iron enough in his
blood to enable him.-to square
himself against the wrongs of the
world and speak in clarion tones
against the spirit of injustice so
much in evidence in some far away
lands.
But! we.would like to ring down
the curtain on Russia for only five
minutes, and ring it up on the
life and persecutions through:
which colored American citizens
are passing right here at Mr.
Raynor’s home, whose horrible
sries in the midst of inhuman
butcheries can all but be heard: at
Mr. Raynor's door, and with a lit-
‘le sharpening of the olfactory
nerve, the stench of their burning
iesh coutd be smelted on the front
porch of his house. We would like
‘o have Mr. Raynor look with open
yes upon the hundreds of color-
xd American citizens, who for no
rime at all are made to suffer
Jeath every year in our great lib-
rty loving land, and while we ask
hat nothing less be done for the
Jew, we earnestly register our re-
juest that, while the battle of civil
iberty is going on for those who
re thousands of miles away, let us
rve at least one word in behalf of.
he down trodden at home. In our
jumble judgment, the seeurement
if rights to our c:tizens at home
hould precede the fight for those
broad. May God hasten the time.
PUBLIC OPINION AND THE
LYNCHING BUSINESS
In the presence of moral disor-
ders, and a lax administation of the
law, we are more than apt to jump
to the conclusion that what is need-
ed is more law. Especially is this
true when recent events have
brought very close to us the spirit
of the mob as lately realized on
the very borders of thiscity. But,
really, it is not more law that is
needed, but the enforcement of
that’ we already have. In securing
such prompt enforcement the thing
which is necessary is the gradual and
systematic education’ of public
opinion in the right direction.
This calls for calmness, rather than
excited demonstration of feeling.
Tn this education both the white
and colored people are mutually
concerned. The best interests of
both are so wrapped together that
they must unitedly and harmonious-
ly cooperate towards realising such
conditions which will ensure the
well being and happiness of each
race. The chief duty. rests upon
our white fellow citizens. It rests
upon them, in such undue_propor-
tion, because “in and. among that
race are the representiatives of the
law, from constable to judge. — It
rests upon them, because having
obtained..the highest. ideals in busi-
ness as well as.general affairs, they
can best appreciate the ‘great loss
to civilization’sustained by the: tri-
umph of the mob spirit over that
of lawand order. He that hath
most, hath most tollose. In the.ab-
sence of love: a selfish considera-
tion should egnstrain their effort in
a direction wich :Means so “much
for. themselves;:” ‘The-.first and
‘HE AERO-AMERICAN-LEDWER.
‘greatest service.that can. be given
by them in this matter, lies with
the white pregs in more earnestly
observing the”spirit of the ' ninth
‘commandment in writing of color-
‘ed people. More than. any other
agency, the white press has contri-
ee to corrupt and lower public
opinion, so far as the Negro is con-
cerned. ‘The treatment accorded us
by the white press is most unfair,
with a distinct tendency to degrade
jus in the estimation of our white
fellow-citizens. The unique and
manifestly discourteous treatment
shown.us through the publie press
is'so plain, that alniost a blind man
can see and perceive its wicked in-
fluence. It makes no difference
whether the criminal doings of
some members of our race are
chronicled, or a write-up is given of
some of the happenings among
the most respected and. virtous of
our number, it is always’ in the
same spirit that the public may be
educated to feel that the humanity
as revealed in colored people, of
any class, is on a much lower scale
than that of the white race. In the
presence of all the ills of the race,
in the presence of the general treat-
ment accorded to the worthiest of
our race, shut out from all the pub-
lie and ennobling functions caleu-
lated to stimulate and advance
cic pride, denied the common
titles of ‘‘Mr.’”,“"Mrs.”” and‘‘ Miss’
by the publications of white men,
ministers of the Gospel of Jesus
Christ, of the white race,seem both
deaf and dumb to the fact that the
colored man is as much their neigh-
bor as the man who going down | to
Jericho, fell among thieves, as de-
serving of compassionate;treatment
of the boasted Jewish race jwho
with arrogance and indifference
passed him by on the other side.—\
We give ful] praise to the white
press of our city for its attitude
‘upon the white man's shame which
so recently has brought reproach
‘upon this community, but, at the
same time, such white journals
would do well to take down their
doomsday books and note the ter-
rible indietmencs which must stare
them in the face, and prick their
consciences. To what extent are
they guilty for the unhealthy state
of public opinion existing in our,
community with respect to givinig|
the Negro fair play? Have they not
systematically,labored to crush out.
and keep down all the truly manly
aspirations of. a backward race?
Have they sought to encourage vir-
tue and industry as revealed be-|
neath a black skin?
We do not need more law, but,
the editors of white newspapers,
and white ministers of the Gospel,
need to realise that the Law of,
Love knows no color, and that only
in thus applying such (law can both
races permanently enjoy {happiness
and permanent domestic tranquil-
ity. When those who are supposed
to be the “best people’’ set.a better
example to those’ they are accus-
tomed to regarding as an ‘‘infer-
ior’’ race of people, then such will
be surprised how quickly the so-
called inferior people will demon-
strate the capacity and the desire
to 1mitatejand reproduce in their
own lives the example set before
them. ‘Chere is no cure for the
present conditions save the mani-
festation of the genuine spirit of
Brotherhood which knows no coun-
try or race. The white press, aad
the white ministry,have a most ex-
cellent opportunity for rendering
humanity as. well as the Divine
Founder of Christianity, a service
that will result in the establishment.
among us of peace and happiness,
truth and justice,religion and piety
throughout all generations.
THE NEW YEAR
The round of life is constant, yet
not monotonous for the changing
phases are definite enough to break
its monotones. Yet, when one looks
over the whole of life we note a
simple record:—A wedding,a birth,
a baptism and a funeral, and the
circle of man’s life begins again.
So-we have the ending and. the
beginning of the year and shortly
another ending and another begin-
ning, and thus the years glide
along. And just as the years go,
many rfien go, with little thought
of the importance and value of a
year. Many men drift along in the
clutch of time, moving with as lit-
tle self uirection as the sands of the
desert which are carried hither and
thither by the winds. They go
along with the tides of time and are
‘satisfid to be Jeft anywhere the tides
of time may drop them, but such
lives of drift do not count much for
themselves or others.
Time which we measure in
months and years is God's opportu-
nity dropped into che life of man,
which. he is to use for self-culture
and preparation, that’ he ‘may. in
turn bring good to the lives of
others. The New Year becomes;
therefore a new opportunity, a new
chance at life for ourselves and for
others. If any man has simply drift-
ed or heen unduly wielded ‘by other
men.during the past year, let -him
awake from his stupor, find the iron:
in his blood and get into life with
both volition and judgment, that
life may count-in the largest way
for the good of his fellows. To
those fathers and mothers who go
over into the New Year, God gives
another opportunity with your chil-
dren. If in the years past we have
failed todo much for children, God
is giving vs another chance. In
view, therefore, of the stable fact,
ithat the danger point of our race
today, is in its childhood and youth.
Every father and mother ought,
with great earnestness and dili-
gence take hold of the training of
the children as never before. From
‘every quarter there comes the same
complaint, that the coming genera-
tion does not measure up to the
father and mothers who’ produced
it. It is lacking in ambition, in
perseverance, in moral tone, and
religion; it is also woefully lack-
ing immanners and respect for old-
er people and those in authority.
So much so that when one visits
our jails and penitentiaries he finds
a great multitude of young men and
young women, whose trouble began
by breaking parental law and find-
ing it easy to break thelaws of the
home, they went out and broke the
law of the land and found their way
into the criminal’s cell. Let the
fathers and -mothers feel, that
when God rolls the car of time
across the mystic line of the year,
out of the old into the new, you
have-another chance to train your
children in honor, decency and res-
pectability, that they may bear hon-
orably your name, down the years.
‘There are names in every comunity
which have never been reached on
the criminal docket nor have they
been registered in a police court,
and it ought to call forth our best
effort to-keep the record clean. Let
us so stamp our children with the
high ideals and standards of Chris-
tianity that they will not bring to
shame and disgrace, the name we
have worked and fought and strug-
gled to honor,for a whole life time.
Listen! oh ye fathers and mothers,
the new-year is a new .opportunity
with your children. ~
A gain it is a new opportunity at
life for yourelf. Unless you have
lived exceptionally well, you see
much to change in your own life.
You would not want Gabriel’s
trumpet to sound on you as you are.
Some have lived shamefully wrong,
without shame. Some have forsa-
ken their Christian duties and
fought against the progress of their
churches. Some have sought to
drag down the leaders in lodges and
churches because they could not
lead them, and are out of joint.
with nearly everything about them,
and who would be out of joint with
themselves, if they could see them-
selves as otherssee them. Let us all
thank providence that life does not
close with the year, but God gives
another chance in the New Year.
“Ring out the old,ring in the new;
Ring happy bells actos the snow;
‘The year is going let him go;
Ring out the false ring in the true.””
. ee oe res
RACE PAPERS ON
THE ADVANCE
The splendid advance’ that race
papers have made within the past
few years is exemplified in the ex-
cellent Christmas numbers that a
number of them issued. These
special issues were all ‘up-to-date in
every instance, and each carried a
large volume of advertising.
= The New York Age published a
16 page issue, while its contempo-
rary, the Amsterdam News, also
got outa very excellent edition
The Indianapolis Freeman dished up
20 pages of reading and advertising
matter for its readers, while the
Dallas (Tex.) Express set the South-
west a pace by getting out a big
edition. The Pensacola (Fla.) Sen-
tinel also published a holiday num-
ber, and the Atlanta Independent
got out a 16. page issue, nine of
which were gall advertising. ‘The
Nashville Globe published a 24 page
edition and the Journal-Guide, of
Norfolk, Va., showed its enterprise
by geting out a special issue.
Good news service, interesting
articles, as well as the advertising,
contributed to make these special
issues the best that have ever been
put forth. “It calls attention to the
fact that the capable man who makes
journalism a profession is forging
ahead in the management of race
papers. *
Havre de Grace Notes
Havre'de Grace, Dec.2 8—A well
attended fair is in progress .at St.
James: A.M. E. Church. The Sun-
day School of the church rendered
an attractive Christmas program.
Revival services will begin at the
church New Years day.
Miss Grace. Lummons, cf Balti-
more, ‘is spending the holidays with
Miss Emma Skinner.
A large number of.former resi-
dents of this,city’are here to spend
the’ holidays. as
MORE TROUBLE AT
CENTENNIAL CHURCH
| Trouble seems to again be brew-
ing around Centennial M. B. Church
according to the story that some of
members of the church te about
the fourth quarterly meeting held
there last Friday.
At the outset of the meeting, Dis-
‘trict Superintendent Joseph Whee-
ler suggested that an executive ses-
‘sion. be held and all members of the
church.who were not members of
the quarterly conference be exclud-
ee The matter was put to a vote
and declared passed.
Mr. W. L. Gibson, who was de-
posed as a trustee at the election
which took place later in the even-
ing. objected strengly to an execu-
tive session, and took charge of the
door, declaring that all members
of the church hada right to he
present. During the time that he
was contending for an open session,
police officer was sent for, and he
appeared during the argument. It
is said that the question of an open
or executive session was again put
to avote, so that the policeman
could see for himself, and the *offi-
cer then departed.
The executive session. was the
ane fora bitter resentment among
some, and others declared that the
umetarly meeting had not been or-
iginally scheduled for that night.
Dr. W. E, Harris, J. Murray Ralph
and W. A, Carr were elected mem-
bers of the board of trustees to suc-
ceed Alfred A. Mitchell, W.L. Gib-
son and James L. Travers. The de-
posedgmen were leaders in the fight
against Dr. Shaw. At the quart-
erly conference last September, it is
said that the pastor, Rev. D. W.
Shaw, attempted to.drop Mr, Gib-
son from'the board, and turbulent
scenes followed, the meeting: con-
tinuing until the early morning
hours..
BISHOP. JORNSON
RETURNS. HOME
Bishop Johnson, of the A. M, E.
Church, left by last week’s mail for
America, his home, on a well-earn-
ed holiday, after four years’ stren-
nous work in South Africa, On his
arrival at the Cape, the. Bishop
found that he had'a huge task be-
fore him, Europeans had viewed
with consternation the rapid prog-
ress the Rhurch had been making
among the colored and {native peo-
ple. They consequently accused the
‘Church of being at the bottom fof
what is called’ che Ethiopian move-
ment, and they further interpreted
the Ethiopianism to mean ‘‘Africa
for Africans.’’ A simliar aceusa-
tion, it will be remembered, was
hurled at the A. P. 0., about five
years ago. But just as we have
succeeded in proving that we stand
for the-uplift. of the colored races
of South Africa, so, it is safe to say,
the Bishop has convinced white
South Africa that the Church has
no other mission but to breach the
gospel. of Christ to the colored
races. .
"Prior the Bishop's arrival, the
‘prospects-of an immediate exten-
sion of the Church in South Africa
were not encouraging. But. now,
not only has the Church grown by
theenlistment of something like 15-
000 new'adherents, but its future
is well assured. This is chiefly to
be attributed to the tact, perspica-
city, and the amiable disposition of
the Bishop. We trust he may have
a pleasant holiday, and that he will
returnto South Africa reinvigorated
to continue to guide and direct the
good work:the A. M. E. Church is
doing. among the colored races,—
The A. P. O., Cape Town, South
Africa.
Chestertown, Happenings
(Special to The Afro-American Ledger.)
Chestertown Md., Det. 27—There
was a very pretty wedding here or
Tnesday night, when Mrs. Ella C.
Griffin and Mr. G. Warren were
married. The bride was attired in
blue messaline satin while, the
groom wore an evening dress’ ,svit.
Mrs, Augusta Stewart and Mrs.
Hannah Bowen served in the receiv-
ing party, while Mrs. Evely Young
played the wedding mach.
After the ceremony, which was
performed by Rev. J. A. - Young.
the guests all repaired to the dining
room where all the delicacies of the
season were served. The couple
will reside in their own home or
Lynchburg street: : 7
LES
OCEAN |
ce Umeda eg
Rae os Sameer
ee apart: ae:
Sere RRC AN oo
eee ao a |
oo. oy) .
~ W. E. FLETCHER,
Deputy Grand Master of Maryland
Grand Lodge of Masons.
St. Michaels Jottings
St. Michaels,Md. Dec. 28.—Miss
Hattie Wells, a prominent young
lady of this city and Mr. William
Wallace were married last Saturday,
Rev. H. W.Wells, of Trinity A. M.
E. Zion Chureh, officiating.
‘A grand ‘‘shoe’? social was given
a few evenings ago by Mrs. Smith,
wife of Rev. H. W. Smith. Mrs.
Smith has just returned from a visit
to Ivy Tewn.
A mock conference was held at
Union M. E. Church this week.
‘A great crowd attended the rifle
shooting giv2n by Mr. Charles Kir-
by, and many carried away ducks
and turkeys.
Miss Grace Payne has gone to
New York to live with her’ sisters.
Miss Grace Kirby, of Philadel-
phia, is here visiting her parents.
= Rev. J.R Kirby is spending a
few days with relatives.
“ Watch meeting services will be
held invall of the local churches.
Mr. John Newman is said to be
the oldest residentiin the city. He
claimes to be 100 years old.
NOTABLE DECISION
BY SUPREME COURT
The United States Supreme Court
handed. down a notable decision
Monday upholding the law passed
at the last session of the Illinois
Legislature, which makes cities
and counties in that State liable
for damages inflicted by a mob,
whether strikers or lynchers.
‘The decision is regarded as sig-
nificant for it points. out a most
effective way in dealing with the
spirit of ob violence, which takes
its shape against the Negro in num-
erous lynchings. The law was draft-
ed by Edward Green, a®well known
colored resident of Chicago, who
served in the last Illinois legislature.
Ohio has a similar law drafted by
Harry C, Smith, editor of the Cleve-
and, Ga., who served some years
ago as a member of the Ohio Leg-
islature
The Baltimore News made the
£yllowing editorial comment ont he
decision in its issue of last Tuesday:
‘The United State Supreme Court
yesterday upheld the validity of a
Statute passed by the Illinois Leg-
islature making a city or county re-
sponible to owner for damage. done
ina riot by mob. The owner of a
buiding: in Chicago brought suit un-
der this law for damage done dur-
ing a strike, The Court declared
that the tendency of the statute was
to uphold the majesty of the law.
The decision should create a much
healthier sentiment in regard to the
depredations of mobs and a far
stronger demand for the prompt
putting down of violence by the po-
lice. A community that knows’ it
must go down into its pocket and
pay for the property destroyed by a
mob will not be disposed to sit idly
by while one works up its passion
and leisurely proceeds. to vent it
upon anything the destruction of
which appeals to its fancy. If a
similar statute were enacted through
out the country making localities
‘in which mobs set up lynch law- re-
sponsible in damages for those they
kill there might be more. sanctity
for human life.
Denton Notes.
Denton, Md., Dec. 28.—A large
number of persons were present .at
Union Bethel A. M. E. Church
Christmas night, when.the annual
Christmas’ treat for the Sunday
School was‘held.. The teachers and
pupils were presented gifts.
Mr. James D. Washington, prin-
cipal of the public school, is spend-
ing the holidays in Virginia.
Mr. A. J. Bailey had a 25 pound
turkey for Christmas,
Misses Mary and Delia Bailey are
spending the holidays here - with
their parents.”
Mr. A,.Dixon, a student at: the
Delaware State College; is spending
the holidays heres.
RACE PREJUDICE
IN KANGAS cI
Conunusd-trom tage’. =.
man, and feel will make a good
financial secretary.
From Topeka, I came into Kansas
City where I spent the day, speak-
ing for Rev. M. H. Odom, out at
Westport, and from there on to an-
other part of the world. I hadja fine
time in each place. I spent the day
the guest of Mr. and Mrs. Tilford
Davis. He is one of the Kansas
City Kansas mail toters,andfa man
who is much loved at all times and
by all the people. He has gone
right into their hearts, and is a
man of thought and ability.
I have spent the christmas. in
Chicago with my private secretary
and Charles Stewart, Jr., and have
had a fine time. I have received
many presents from various parts of
the country, and you will pardon
me if I do not tell you all. about
them this week. The Afro-Ameri-
can Ledger has remembered me, as
well as other friends, Ihave just
been the most receivingest man in
the world.
Lam now going to turn my atten-
tion to the meeting of the National
Baptist Sunday Schoo! Congress, in
Tuskegee Institute, Alabama the
first Tuesday in June. This will
be a great meeting and there will
be many delegates. Secretary Hen-
ry Allen Boyd is now. working on
the rates and hopes to be able to
announce them at an early date,
He is indeed a hustling young man.
My. private secretary, Mrs. Elvie
L. Stewart, informed me that I am
making progress, and she will soon
be able to graduat2 me. She is a
good teacher. She will please ac-
cept my. thanks for her good work,
and many of the. people congratu-
late me on the improvements I have
made. There is nothing like a good
teacher. 1 think J shall bring this
letter to a close now. Send all mail
for me care Prof. N. W. Collier,
Jacksonville, tla.
J. O. MIDNIGHT.
Asbury Church in a
Flourishing Condition
Annapolis, Md.,- Dee. 28—The
work of Asbury M: E. Church, on
West street, is prospering under
the guidance of Rev. N. M. Car-
roll. At the third quarterly con-
ference of the congregation, reports
suomitted to District Superinten-
dent Joseph Wheeler showed that
the work in all departments of. the
church was in a highly flourishing
condition:
‘The recent woman's day and “tal-
ent rally was a. financial success.
The congregation was divided into
twelve circles, each with a leader
and two assistants. $446.17 was
raised inall.
The amounts as raised by each
circle and the name of the leader
follows: Lilly of the “Valley, Mrs.
Georgia Boston, $29.92; Rose of
Sharon, $24.02; Queen Esther, Mrs.
Mary 'T. McGoings, $29.85; St.
Paul, Mrs. Ella’ M. Carroll, $28.33;
St. John’s, Mrs. Carrie Simpson,
$43.59; Dorcas, Mrs. Rachel Price,
$45.39; St. Peter’s, Mrs, - Sarah
Butler, $46.08; St. Mary’s, Mrs.
Sarah Holland, $30.10; Good Hope
Mrs. Della Hebron, $25.23; Wil-
ling Workers, Mrs. J. E. Carroll,
$23.00; and Morning Star Sunday
School, Miss Carrie Brice, $8.90.
The ten talents of silver were
awarded to Miss Sarah Holland for
raising the largest amount. The
parsonage has recently been fur-
nished with a new parlor suit, and
the summer kitchen has been re:
modeled. The Fairbanks Associa-
tion is doing a praise-worthy work,
and recently purchased an organ,
besides giving the pastor a hand-
some suit of clothes, In the junior
department of the association espec-
ial attention is given to the relig-
ious and moral instruction of the
children. Poor children are ‘given
sufficient clothing to make them
presentable at Sunday School. At
Pe ek
ee
oe Se
Sel. > Gees i
2 Oe ay
betses Soe One >
Pee... Reimeemeuceae
iis sean Ser emir are trena
REV. N. M. CARROLL: —
It’s a HAPPY NEW YEAR to everybody who gets a box of
our CHOCOLATES”
GET IT AT =e
STOKES @ DERRY’S
, * 1016 DRUID HILL AVE., Cor. Oxford St.
s Anything in 64e Drug Line
the annual reception of the’ depart,
ment, held weeks ago, a larg
crowd was present. Mrs. J. E.
Carroll delivered the principal ad-
ares
The Christmas services at the
lehureh were largely attended. At
‘the early morning love feast_much
‘religious fervor was manifested.
Pastor Carroll is winding ap his
eighth year as pastor of the church.
- Among The County Churches.;
Rev. William Jackson has been
appointed pastor of the Baptist
Church at Guilford, Md.
A successful revival in which 27
parpoins professed conversion has
just ended at the M. E. Church at
Atholton, Md. Rev, Jenkins is
[pastor of the church.
Revival services are being held
‘at the Reisterstown M. E. Church
gt which Rev. L. A. Carter is pas-
tor.
Revival services will begin at the
Methodist Church at Mt. Winans
this Sunday night. *
REVIVAL MEETING
ALLEN A, M. E, CHURCH
Lexington and Carlton Sts
Rye es
je es a
ce a
eae Pe i
fees nt ii e Ne E
ee Gea Rt Ge
eee ae Hy
7 ae aie Wi
i te ee EN Ae
Rees Tae Ne ae
ye ae Neate
ew
ee a ene aN ‘
Cas As = ie
Pea Nn a
peace stir eA
| : oe i, ae pies
uk Bui
MRS. J E. BICKS
Evangelist of New York City, will
conduct services at Allen Church be-
ginniag Wateh-night and continuing
during the week. -
Come over and help take a part
in the Revival Campaign.
Tas. G, Martin, Pastor
Lo High Class and Complete
$75 Funerals $75
The Colored Catholic Club
| — ——wil Give A——
| Grand Masequerade Reception
Galilean Fishermen Auditorium ~
Monday Even., January. 13, 1912
Admission 25 Cents
Kerr’s Orchestra ~
$5 in Prizes given, Winners will
‘be announced in.announced in Alro-
American Ledger
The Willing Workers Circle of
King Daughters and Sons for many
years have gladdened many hearts
on Christmas day. They cooked the
dinners and carry them to the poor
people, each person receiving a
good Chistmas dinner. This year
fifty8two dinners were carried out.
Melissa Minor, leader.
Mrs. Cornish, acting secretary. |i
$7 5 We are the only Colored Undertakers $7 5
Advertising a Complete Funeral for
King Solomon Lodge No. 1, B.
and §. of Good Hopes kindly be
present the first meeting in the new
year to see what your financial
standing is in said lodge.
: Respectfullfy, K. S. L.
for YOU is our wish
and a healthy one too.
As of old, we will do all
in our power to keep
you healthy ‘and happy.
STOKES & DERRY
$1016 Druid Hill: Avenue
BALTIMORE *MARYLAND
Anything In The Drug ‘Line
THE AEFROzAMERICAN-LEDGER
CHURCH NOTICES
ter TRINITY A. M. E, CHURCH,
\.__ Linden Ave. and Biddle St.
Rey. A, 4. Gaines, D:.D., Pastor,
11 a. m., Sermon by the Pastor.
2°30°P.M., Sunday School.
6.30 P, M., A.C, E, League.
Miss A. L. Martio, Pres.
7.30 p?m,, Sermon by the Pastor
Memorial services tor. the deceased
members.
Watch Night services until .12—
New Year. .
T. J. Holliday, Supt:
R.H. EUTLER, ike Colored Sewing Machine Man
1211 DRUID HILL AVENUE.
Gy We will endecvor to sliow you our appreciation of
Mabmeree| the-past by allowirg youa geeat discount in prices
der i US and payments on machines for the, holidays as much
f fe as by paying $3.00 cash will give you a receipt for
I) al $6.00, also old machine allowance of $5.00 from the
wes orginal price of Singers or Wheeler & Wilson Machines
Yours Truly
R. H. BUTLER
BDENDOEM DS. ab. Be UU
Rev. J. W. Norris, Pastor
Memorial Day
11 A. M., Sermon by Pastor
2.30 p.m., Sunday School.
6.00 p.m. A.C. E. League.
9 P. M., Watch meeting until 12
“Watchman tell us of the Night;”
will be sung in the Arch, answered
by the Choir.
Herbert Frisby, Supt,
Tlie: Murray, Pres: of bs
NEW YEAR’S AFTERNOON DANCE 2
Dance Matinee—Given by Prof. Fred Dabney’s
School in Dancing
Xmas Afternoon, from 2 to 7 Good Hope Hall,
Lexington Street near Pine
Madison Reid and Eubie Blake will sing between the dances. Come and hear
them in their latest song success, ‘Buckwheat Cake.’’” Some more dance, some
more songs, some more Teddy. %
Music by the Goldfield Orchestra. Admission, 15 Cents
N.B. Prof. Dabney’s School in Dancing is now located at Good Hope
Hall, every Tuesdav and Saturday evening from 8,30 to 11,30. ‘Thursday after-
noins from 4.0 to 7.30. Goldfield Orehestra. 19-16-28
ALLEN A, M. E. CHURCH,
Lexington and Carlton Streets
Rev. ].G. Martin, Pastor
T1A.M., Sermon by Dr. Jobn
Burst, Financial Secretary A. M.E.
Church.
2.30 P, M. Sunday School
4.30 A, C’ E. L.Christmas souve-
nirs given away
$ P. M. Sermon by pastor.
Watch-night meeting and Revival
services. Evangelist Hicks of New
York City.
Miss Annie Russell, Supt. S. S.
Wm. Butler, Pres. of League
..EVERYBODY IS SEEING THE ELECTRIC WAVES..
ws EBENEZER A. M. E. CHURCE......
At Ebenezer A. M. E. Church
. Montgomery Street, neat Charles
Program—Week Ending January Ist, 1912:
. May, January tst, Concert by Ebenezer Choir.
Tuesday, January 2nd, Mid-summer Night [repeated] and” Mask Party.
Cbme, wearing summier costumes. :
Wednesday, January 3rd, Concert by Martin’s Orchestra.
Thursday, January 4th, A. M.E. Reunion. All ministers and their congre-
gations invited. #
‘Friday, January 5th, AC. E. League Ensemble.
Admission each night 5 Cents,
REV. J, W. NORRIS, Pastor. | HERBERT M. FRISBY, Supt.
PAYNE MEM. A. M. E. CHURCH
Laurens and Calboun St.
Rey. P, W. Wortham, D.1)., Pastor
11A.M., Preaching. Topic. The
Angel Song and Sermon.
2.30 P. M., Sunday School._The
Christmas exercises by the Pritiary
Department,
8,00 P. M., Sacred Cantata “The
Sign in the Sky.” under the direc-
tion of Mr: Robert Jackson.
Strangers always welcome.
T. Andrew Moore, Pres: A.C.E.L
HANDY MEM. A. M, BE. CHURCH
Oor: Baker and Bruce Sts,
Rey. John Offer Oustis, Pastor.
11 A, M., Service. Special effort.
2.30 P. M., Sunday School.
6.30 p, m. Christian Endeavor
7.30 p. m., Preaching,
10 P, M., Memoaial services and
Watch meeting, also beginning of
Revival.
‘H. W. Hiner, Supt.
' Baltimore’s Leading Colored
...Undertakers in Prices... .
JOHN H. OWENS & SON
Licensed Undertakers and Embalmers
for the State of Maryland.
PENN, A, M.E. ZION CHURCH
Rev, E. D.. W. Jones, Pastor
1A, i Preaching |
8P. M., Sermon by Reg Josept
L, Butler ‘or
10.30 P, M.; {Watch-meeting. ser-
vicer conducted by the pastor and
Rev. Sawyer
Genuine $75 Complete, High-Class. Funerals is due to
best service, superior quality—one price paying for every-
thing. Unsurpassed facilities for conducting finest funerals.
Don’t spend all your Insurance and Society money but
patronize the Undertaker of courage and originality who has
saved dollars for his patrons.
t@FGILLIS MEM. M. P. CHURCH
Stockton Street near W. Baltimore
Rey. B. H. Knight, Pastor.
10 a. m, Class,
11 A. M., President E. W. Scott.
2.30 P. M., Sunday School
6.30 C. E. League.
Watch meeting services at night.
Public invited,
J. W, Fowler, Pres. 0. E:
T. H. McGowan, Supt.
c. ¥. W. C. A.
1200 Druid Hill Avenue.
You are invited to. attend the 5
o'clock service, .
Sunday, Dec. 31,1911.
Address by Rev C. Harold: Step:
teau, DD.
Allinvited. Good music,
Mrs.Lottie Peaker, presiding.
Mrs. M. E. Murphy, Pres
Miss E. E. Bright, Sec'y.
“A Trip Around the World”
By MRS, SADA J. ANDERSON
of Wilberforce, Ohio
‘To all Missionary Workers of Baltimore
and other Church Organizations re-
gardless of denomination
At TRINITY A. M; BE. CHURCH
Linden-Ave. and Biddle St.
Friday, January Sth, 1912, 8 P. M,
ADMISSION FREE, ;
Mrs. Minnie L. Gaines, Pres.
Mrs. M. M. Pinder, Sec’y.
Rey. A. L. Gaines, Pastor.
NOTICE!
Eastern M. B. Church, McElder-
ry street and Patterson Park Ave.
An organ has been given to Rev.
John M. Barnes from his: employ-
ers in the Equitable Building,
valued at $400.50. It will be pre-
sented to'the above named church
by Rev. John M, Barnes, Dec. 80th,
1011, at 7.45 P.M. |
Union Bazar by the members
of Payne Memorial A. M. E,
Church and the Neighborhood
Club: At the:above Church,
Patterson Ave. and ‘alhoun St.
Beginning. Friday, Dec. 15th and
“ending Jan. Ist, 1912:
Special ttractions
Season Tickets 26c. Admission:Se,
Mrs, Annie Wright, Pres. Rev. P. W.
- Wortham, Pastor.
CHURCH NOTICES
eS
ta WHATCOAT M. E. CHURCH,
Franklin'and Pine Sts. “King’s Hill”
Rev. Alfred Young, Pastor.
11.4. M,, Sermon by Rev. J. L,
Williams,
3.00 P. M.,. Sunday. school. 3
4.30 P. M., Epworth League.
8 P. M. Sermon. by the pastor.
Followed by. Watch Nighit ser vices.
Don’t fail to be. present. :
W. C. Tongue, Superintendent
Edyth M. Cooper, Pres, E. Li
i@° ST. PAUL M. E. CHURCH “6
Saratoga and Carey Sts:
11A. M., Sermon by the Pastor.
Subject;-"Faith? ~
3.00 P. M., Railroad sermon ‘by
Rev. Alfred Young, D. D, Music by
Kings Hill Band assisted by St. Paul
Band. Ssrmon foilowed by prayer-
meeting.Dr. Young’s members and
friends will be with him at this ser>
vice. ss
5.00.P, M,, Epworth'League, ”
8.00 P..M., Watch-meeting Ser-
mon by Rev. J. A..S. Cole,D.D.,P-E.
of Washington District of A. M. E.
Zion Church, 11 p. m., Special
wateb-meeting serviees led by ex-
pastor, Rev. S. k. Hugies, D.D., D:
S.of Staunton District, also by Rew.
J.A.S.Cole, Services up and down-
stairsjopen doors for those wishing
‘to join church, Benevolent Rally all
day:bring in yayr envelopes all day
Sylvester H. Norwood, Pastor
eee Se eee See See ae eee
Chattolanee, Md.
Rev. R.A. Green, Pastor, -
10 A. M,, Class. Meeting.
11 A. M., Sermon.by the Pastor.
Subject:-Our Stars from the Hast.’?
2.20 P, M., Sunday School
4 P. M., Epworth League
9 P.M, Watch meeting. An old
time Love Feast from 9 to 9.30.
Mr. S. S. Oliver; Supt.
Mrs, J. R. Milligan, Pres: E,L..
Mrs, Nellie James, Pres, L. Aid
ter CENTENNIAL M-E. CHURCH
‘ Cor. Caroline and Bank Sts
Rev, D. W. Shaw, D. D., Pastor
11 A, M., Sermon by the Pastor
Subject:- ‘The Battle That’s Now
On.”
2.30 P.. M., Sunday Schdol, W. L.
Gibson, Supt.
4.30 P. M., Epworth League,
Literary and musical program
Mrs. Helen A. Cooper, President
6 30—Epworth Devotional meet-
ing and general class meeting— last
oftheold year, Leaders Wm. A.
Smith-and John Henson.
9 P. M., Old-fashioned Methodist
Love Feast. Leaders: Horace Hen-
son and Edward Jackson
10.30 P. M., Special Watch-night
‘meeting and Evargelistie Service
Free Doors ,
se ASBURY M. E..CHURCH %@8
Lexington and East Sts.
Rey. C. G, Cummings, B 0. Pastor.
9.30 A. M,, Bible Class.
11 A, Mi, Sermon by Rev. C. He
Stepteau, D. D.
2.30 P. M., Sunday School.
5 P. M., Epworth League.
9P.M., Watch-night srrvices:
Day of fasting and prayer, Friday,
Jan. 5, 1912. Lord’s Supper at 8
p. m.
Strangers cordially. welcomed.
Charles T, Stewart, Supt.
. Jolian A. Ross. Pres. E. L.
t@-AMES MEM. M. £. CHURCH,
Carey aad Baker Sts.
Rey. D. D. Turpeau, Pastor.
Sunday, Dec; 3ist, 1911.
11.00 A. M., sermon, “The Fad-
ing Year,”
2.30 P. M., Sunday School,
6.30 P. M,, Epworth League.
10 P; M., Watch-night.. services)
will be held. Sermon by Rev. Thos.
Lane. Special efforts for the un-
saved,
‘EASTERN M.E. CHURCH"
McElderry St., and Patterson’
Park Ave.
Rev, James H. Jenkins, Pastor.
Sunday Services.
A General Benevolent and Educa-
tional Day.
11 A. M,, Preaching: by Rev. C.
A. Johnson, A, B,, Prof of Motgan
College.
2.30 P. M., Sunday School, J..W.
Jones, Supt.
3,30 P. M., Class Meeting.
~6 P. M., Epworth League. A
fine program will be rendered ‘by a
select number of Morgan College.
Solos and addresses,’ J. M. Barnes,
president
8P.M., Watch-meeting services
will open with a general experience
meeting. -
9:30 P.M. Preaching followed by.
pra er meeting.
Every Tuesday’ evening Young
Penple's People’s Meeting. Ruth
Jenkins, first vice president
Every “Tuesday aad: Weilvesday.
nights class. meeting, J. M: Barnes,
D.I. Fowler, and Stephen’ Brawu,
Leaders, s
Tharsdae-night-penyerm-esings
Capt: Edward H. Wilson, of Up-
per Fairmount, ‘was in the city this
week He looked the picture of
health and declares “that things
down in old Somerset are alright.’
THE AFRO AMERICAN CO.
BREWERS
VINDICATION
OF B. J. DAVIS.
Failure of tase Against the
Well Known Odd Fellow,
HISTORY OF THE PROCEEDINGS
Hon. Henry Lincoln Johnson Tells an
Interesting Story of What Happened
at the Now Famous Graves-Davis
Trial In Atlanta—Weighty Testimony
of Prominent Citizens.
Atlanta, Ga—The superior court of
Fulton county, Ga., was recently: the
scene of the trial of the case brought
by A. Graves against Benjamin J. Da-
vis. The fact that Mr. Davis is one of
the most prominent Odd Fellows of the
Dnited States inde the ense one of
national impgrtance. Mr, Davis 18 at
present the chief justice of the Odd
Fellows’ supreme court and editor of
the-Atlanta Independent,
‘The case resulted in the complete
vindication of Mr. Davis. as will be
RR OE
fe
if ae Ge
og
eg
ea
ee
ey
ee Ce
a
eo
pice 'eieainie aanroness yountiN:
seen from the following interview giv-
en out by Hon. Henry Lincoln Jobn-
son; who wis Mr. Davis‘ attorney:
Very often in human experlence it hap-
pens that it is through evil that the high-
Set good Is evolved. We see through our
Blasses dimly at times, but If we possess
Sur souls in patience, relying upon the
{ruth and upon our faith in man, if our
hearts ave set right and our cause fs Just,
Fighteousness Will eventually trlumph, and
the truth will make"us free. So it hap-
pened in the recent prosecution in the
Zourts of a pretended act of wrongdoing
Qgainst 5. J. Davis, the great Ond Fellow
and the well balanced and courageous
editor.
‘The superlor court of Fulton county
was crowded when the exse brought by A.
Graves against 1. J. Davis was sounded
for trial and eutered upon. ‘Through some
unkindly newspapers. both at kome and
abroad, the fuet of this Indictment against
B. J. Davis was heralded to the four cor~
ners of the earth in order that his hand
might be stilled and stiyed.
Evil disposition and. malignant. purpase
had done its Work; but, thanks to the In-
gtitutions of our civilization, there are
courts of justice where cases are tried
fd thelr Guth and facts, not supposition
and sla:der, will make or unnake Ue ne~
cused. after the prosecution had offered
tho testimony of Its witnesses, when. the
ense was on its last Yous, ready’ to totter
‘and fal, still, in order that the truth, and
Whole truth, should be known, a few ad-
Aitlonal wituesses were called, and before
$B. J. Davis was called on at all to say
fone word the fur heralded indietment had
Absolutely fallen for want of proof, and
the fudge, on tho motion of the prosecut-
Ing attorney, directed the jury-to return a
verdiet of not guilty.
‘Before shis was reached, however, scores
of the brightest and best white men in
Georgia, leaders of the bar, leading mer-
chant princes, leading business and labor-
fag men and prominent white ministers ot
the gospel were called, and to a man they
Billingly testified that they bed known
Davis from his chiidhood days and that
his character was of the best. Added to
this was the willing testimony of the lend-
jng colored men of the state, taken from
every walk of Iife, its. most prominent
Inwyers, its most widely known physi-
clans, its most prosperous and succeseful
merchants and {ts most devout and pious
ministers of the gospel.
Now, it seldom happens to a man that
auch a gnlaxy’ of the brightest products of
Civilization Ina state should so unant-
mously In open court and under oath sing
Dut one song and {ell but one story—that
this much persecuted man was good, was
honest, was faithful, was upright and
trustworthy, Among the white people of
Georgia no men shine brighter among ite
itizens than Hon. L. Z Rosser, the mas-
nificent lawyer: than George Muse, the
Christian merchant prince: than Hon. M.
5. Yoeman of Dawson, one of the most
prominent of the white lawyers of south-
Wrest Georgia; than the Hon. Obadiah
Stephens, tho distinguished raflroad com-
missioner of the state. Of the best blood
ana the highest clvilization of the. south-
Tand there Is no more positive. an expo-
nent than Captain Henry S. Jackson.
‘Among his own race in Georgia no bust.
ness men have been more successful thay
the Driskells, Conallys and Russells, ng
phystelans. more widely known and ae:
Complished than the Penns and A, D.
Tones, among the ministers none whose
Hite 1s more orderly, plous and distin
gulshed. than Dr, B. R. Carter. Thes:
were some of the colored men who will
Ingly stestified to the good character of
B. J. Davis.
Thave never seen such a happening ff
a courtroom during many years of expe
Hence therein and In this public way. 'T
» the many whom. know T desire to indit
this, thought—that “he. whose, life is right
whose mind and energy are bent. on. th
Betterment of his: racé and the uplitt o
“<chls state and country, as is characteristl
“of B. J.. Davis, need have no fear of thos
“who Would persecute. pe
BIBLE EMERGENCY MEN.
‘The Christian Recorder Selects David
and Joseph as Examples.
| The world owes much of {ts develop-
‘ment to emergency men—men who Sil
the breach in hues of danger or calam-
tty. ‘These men, with brave hearts und
trae courage, are the ones who often
save an army or a state, says the Chris-
tlan Recerder, Often these men who
come to the front are unknown and
J~rould bave been unheard of had no
emergency arisen, Had things gone on
smoothly the places of honor would
have gone to the men of age, of long
standing and experience.
But when emergencies come and
|eons, nephews and cousins falter be-
cause they fear failure, with conse-
quent disaster to their reputations, or
because of other considerations fail to
shoulder the burden, then it is that the
emergency man comes forth. David
qwas an emergency man. When the
army of the Philistines shouted def
ance at the bosts of Israel and the
mighty Goliath mocked at Israel's God,
where were Israel’s grent men? Where
wore the sons und nephews of King
saul and bis great men? Where were
the experienced generals, who bad won
vfetories on inany battlefields?
Why did they falter? Was it be-
eause thes feared for thelr reputa-
tions? Was it because they feared for
their families? Was it because they
were cowards? Why was there none
to fight Gollath? Yes, there was one.
God raised up an emergency man. He
was David. But who was David? A
‘mere boy, an untrained warrior, with
‘no reputation, no family, no responsi-
bilities. and he hiad no Janrels. David
was a novice, But David conquered
Goliath. ‘This mere slip of a boy, un-
known, untrained, with no noble nsso-
clations, conquered Goliath. And od
rewarded him.
Joseph was. another emergency man.
Be was a boy. He didn’t rm with the
gang, He wns a member of no clique.
Tlis brethren despised him. ‘The king
threw him in prison. When Pharaob's
wise zmen and soothsayers could not
interpret his dream God sent «iu emer:
gency man, He was Joseph, and he
yeas young and inexperienced. But
when the wise, the experienced, the
greatly honored failed, Joseph filled the
breach.
Tid Pharaoh put Joseph back in pris:
on fier the eurergeney passed? No!
Heathen Mhayaoh was too fair, or was
it that he was only too wise? The
| Bible and modern times furnish many
examples of emergency men—nen
schom greater or less emergencies have
brought to the front. It Is for evers
man to so prepare himself in heart
body and mind, for he may be necded
when the fine comes.
O'NEAL ON RACE PROBLEM.
Tells Methodist Conference Equal Pro-
tection Should Be Granted.
At the recent session of the Alabama
A. M. E. conference, held in Montgom:
ery, Governor Emmet O'Neal delivered
‘a most timely address, ia the course of
which he snid that he recognized the
fact that the two races are bound up
in mutual interest, and, while the ques:
tion of soci! equality must not enter
every consideration, the state demands
the Negro he given every chance to de-
velop himself and become the best citi
ven possible.
As governor of Alabama, he sald. his
activity would be Lent in all these di-
rections and he would see that as
‘far as practical Negroes should have
equal rights in the courts, with every
| educational, industrial and economical
right of way for advancement.
M cpcali deity ae ctiigts: Aileen re cab aD
‘The public functions of Queen Esther
chapter, No. 9, Order of the Fastern
Star, in Brooklyn are always looked
forward to with much interest by the
members of the various secret societies
in Greater New York. ‘The. coming re:
ception and drill of the society, which
will be beld in Sumner hall on Thurs:
day, Jan. 25. is expected to surpass in
prillianey and numbers that of any in
the history of the organization. Sir
Knight Thomas IT, Wright of Ivanhoe
commanders. No. 6. Koights of Pytb:
igs, will act as drillmaster.
General Conference Delegates.
At the forty-sisth annual session of
the Georgin conference of the Africar
Methodist. Episcopal ehurch recentls
‘held in Savannah the following per
‘sons were elected as delegates to the
general conference to be held in Kan
sas City, Mo. In May, 1012: The
Revs. It. H, Singleton, L. A. Lowns
fey, P. W, Greatheart, E,W. MeMit
lan, W, 0. P. Sherman, N. Bewbry, E
B. Brown, R. M.S, Taylor, B. 8. Han
nah, B. J. Ross. R, L. Hurst and 'T. N
‘M: Smith, who was selected to head th
delegation.
Masons Hold Annual Communication.
At the annual communication of Bu.
reka rand lodge, Free and Accepted
Masons, recently held in Providence,
R. L, much important business was
transacted. Most Worshipful Grand
Master W. H. Mathews presided. The
attendance was large, and the members
of the craft were enthusiastic over the
guécess of the work accomplished with.
in the jurisdiction during the year.
Grand Master Mathews and the rest
of the officers were re-elected.
Interstate Literary Association.
‘The twenty-first annual meeting of
the Interstate Literary association
which is composed of 1 majority of
the literary organizations of the: mid
die west states, was held in Wichita
Kan. for three days, beginning” oz
Wednesday. Dee. 27. The sesslons
‘were presided over by. Attorney 8.°3
Brown of Des Moines... |
THE AFRO-AMERICAN-LEDGER "
_THE AFR) eee eee
EDITORS ISSUE STATEMENT. TRITRTWNATIONAT | (2552
Western Press. Association Pledges
| Loyalty to Race and Country.
| Following Js the address ta the cott-
try io full as adopted by ie Westertt
‘Negro Press association, at its recent
annual meeting held in Topeka. Kan.:
We, the members of the Western Negro
Press association, In convention assem-
bled, weknowledge our thanks to the Su-
prerpe Ruler of the universe for the bless-
members individually and collectively, to
the race we represent and all mankind.
With these presents come our greetings to
the country at large,
‘We would appeal to the bar of. publle
opinion and ask that discriminations
based upon color shall be at an end. We
do this believing that the fundamentals of
‘American jurisprudence, the tendency of
our present day civilization, demand that
merit and worth shall count and that
nothing shail stand Uetween the worthy
and the rewards of his labors. This Is
done with the involved purposo of making
better the standard of American manhood
and cultivating: that spirit of Interdepend-
ence of thought and activity, the neces-
sary requisite in a free republic. America
grows in greatness and her perpetulty Is
more completely’ assured when every man
counts for one and nobody for moro than
one,
That righteousness which exhorteth
nation should and must be more clearly
demonstrated in America than anywhere
in the elvilized world, With faith in tho
justice of our cause we would ask that
@isfranchisement and discrimination be-
cause of color and anything that sayors of
unfalrness before the Jaw shall cease. We
believe dit there 1s enough fairness in
the American republic to finally secure
this result. .
‘We deplore and denounce lawlessness,
crime, sndolence and prodigality in any
race and are not unmindful of tho fact
that these exist among the white raco as
well as the Nexro race.
‘We would urge upon them a-higher con-
ception of duty to family, society and
country, We woul adviso that they save
jones, purchase homes, becomo property
owners and tillers of tho soll.
To tho farm. where. are unlimited op-
portunities, we would advise them to g°.
The ullers of the soll have ever boen the
sturdy yeomanry, the foundation of soc!
ety and the forerunners of powerful
commercialism which bas moved the
world,
We argue earnestly for education both
high and industria! and believe In the
preparation of our youth to fill every ave-
nuo apen to tho eltizens of a republle,
Tho members of the Western Negro
Press association pledge themselves to
Stand for the Iighest {n Journalism and
for the propagation of all things upliteing
and inspiring. We ask members of ull
professions, aetivities and varlod employ’
Inerits to Join In the new movement to
make better and stronger the race of
Wileh wo are a part and prove our right
to ail the guarantee of our federal consti-
tutlon by a Wise and faithtal. performance
of the dutics therein Unposed.
BRIGHT FUTURE PREDICTED
FOR GALILEAN FISHERMEN.
Time Honored Secret Order Reincor-
porates and Makes New Beginning.
A brighter day is dawning for the
Grand United Order of Galilean Fish-
ermen of Baltimore. one of: the’-old-
est fraternal orders in the country.
Following the failure of the bank of
the order at Hampton, Va., and the
suspension of the endowment depart-
ment of the order, National Grand
Ruler Columbus Gordon, Grand. Seere-
tary Annie G. Heath and other lead-
ing spivits began to plan for the up-
building of the order. At the session
of the national grand tabernacle of
the: order held in Baltimore last Au-
gust a revised constitution was adopt-
ed, the order reincorporated, and re-
cently copyright papers were taken
ont :
Reports received lately by Mr. Gor-
don from virious parts of the Juris:
diction indicate that the order is cap-
idly gaining in strength, In Philadel-
pbia, where Mr. Charles: H. Marshall
js the special deputy, the order is in
E Fee
Fe oa
Were) Bas 5
a ae Se
We i
bee”
mae s
eC ee FoR
Ke
COLUMBUS GORDON.
better condition than at any time with~
in the past ten years, In Wilmington,
Del, where the next annual session
will be held, Mrs. Ellen Freeland. head
‘of the work iu that jurisdiction, states,
that the order is taking on new life
‘there and that great preparations are
‘peng made for the next grand ses-
sion, Macpuley Dorsey, grand treas:
urer of the order; Joseph P. Evaus.
‘state ruler for Maryland. and a nutt-
ber of others are. also beuding thelr
best efforts for upbuilding the work.
Even In the capital of the nation the
people are stopping long enough to
give the order their consideration. I
may mention’ C. C. Fitzgerald, attor-
[ney for'the order; J: F. Hill of Colum.
bus, 0.: Mrs, Hattle E, Troy of Har-
disburg, Pa:: Rev. D. Stratton of St
Albans. W. Va, M. L. Fairfax of
Charlestown, W. Va. and otbers whore
devotion to the interests of the order
have always been. manifested. The
eountry may took. for bigger things
than ever from‘our order,
INTERNATIONAL
SUNDAY SCHOOL
__ LESSON
sins, he is faithful and just t0 tore ee
our sins, and to cleanse us from all un-
righteousness."—I John 2:8.
To go over all the lessons separate-
ly, one after another, to repeat titles
and Golden Texts in order, to select
certain truths we have learned—this
4s not review. What we need is the
movement of the whole period of the
history, to study its meaning, to.what tt
is leading, how each event, each charac-
ter, bears upon this end, to help or to
hinder, to see God in the history, and
to learn the lessons the whole period
teaches us. é
Reviewing is looting backward from
some tower or hilitop, over the land-
seape through which we have been
traveling, The hills, the valleys, the
cities, the villages, the forests, the fer-
tile fields, we have been seeing In de-
tall through the quarter we now see as
one broad country, and we wnderstand
she meaning and power of the land as
a whole. . 7
‘The principal countries where the
events took place should be noted on
the map, their relations to one anoth-
er, the modern names of these lands
given, and the events in each reported.
‘The Bible history is made more’ real,
and more {nteresting, when. the con-
temporary events of secular history
are connected with it, joining day
school with Sunday school. And often
the secular history throws light upon
the Biblical history. ‘The monuments,
the remains of ancient times found in
the ruins of their grent cities within
the last century, add greatly to our
Anowledge and interest.
‘The history we are reviewing nat-
orally falls into four eras or periods.
(1) The uso streams of the divided
kingdom, (2) The single stream of Ju-
dab, (3) The Bxile. (4) The Return
and Restoration.
I. First Period. The Divided King.
dom—Judah and Israel side by side, a
double experiment in the progress of
the kingdom of God. This period ex-
tended from 982-722, about 260 years,
Judah's territory contained about 3,400
square miles; Israel's 9,400. Judah's
capital was Jerusalem with its tem:
ples; Israel's was Samaria, with two
centers of false worship. Judah was
more sheltered than Israel from close
contact with the heathen, both politi
cally, and_religiously. Judah had one
dynasty of 11 kings and one queen, all
of the house of David; and Israel 19
kings and 9 dynasties, Judah had
several very good kings, ind great
revivals of religion and reforms
‘morals; while In Israel from the first
‘was a deterioration of varying de
gress, with great help from Elijah and
Elisha,
‘The principles we have been study.
ing apply to our own times, but are
worked out in ways adapted to modern
life. “The church is an army on duty,
an army for the Christian conquest of
the world by loving faithfulness."
‘There are great evils to be driven out
of our country, The whole Jand is wake
ing up to realize the need of civic right
eousness. ‘There is always need of
awakening new reforming zeai, For
every step we gain gives us views of
‘new needs, and new ideals. Every
‘Christian land ought to be a perfect ex
‘ample of the kingdom of God, and of
‘the blessings that abound in it, Every
failure to live that life lessens its tu
fluence over the heathen nations,
TI. Second Period. Judah the Sol
Kingdom—Length of Perlod, 126 year:
—from destruction of Samaria 722 tc
final fall of Jerusalem and destruction
of the temple in 686, Every fallurc
from the perfect life, every mora
wrong, every fall into Idolatry, dimin
ished their power for good; and It wa:
necessary that punishment should fol
‘low such conduct, both to persuade
| them into the ways of God and right
i cousness, and also to show the ‘heath
{en that only obedience to God coul
jase to the blessings prepared fo!
Gods people.
HI. Third Period. The Exile in Baby
Jon, Length of period, 70 years, 605
536 and 586-516,
‘A period of discipline, of sifting lik
wheat, of the refiners purifying fire
‘The Jews learned their need of God
the value of religion, the blessednes
of the Word of God; they gained th
broadening of their ideas, and sympa
thies, the increase of thelr culture
Discipline, purifying in the furnace
| the strength that comes from overcom
ling, is the need of all individuals an
| churches today.
IV. The Fourth Period. The Returr
‘The New Spiritual Nation—This pe
riod extends from the first return 1
536 to the close of the Bible history
400—with an onward-vision to the cow
A CURE FOR CARE.
“Do not. worry; trust instead!”
‘That is what the Master said.
And ft cannot.be denied
‘That bis teaching, when applied,
Proves a sovereign cure for care,
Lightens brudens anywhere.
Heathen mea who never heard
Of the Master's restful word
May be pitied if they let
Anxious thoughts their spirits fret,
But disciples all may learn
Of ‘the Master to discern,
‘That, while God doth reign above,
“Providence” means watchful love.
I IR a I Be SE 2 BT IE AES ES RT TE ARS
oT eee ace
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A combination of inetal eletrilying influences Straizhtening crimpy hair.
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Mail Orders Promptly Attended.
Mrs. Alice E. Mitchell—Office for The Eureka Com
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ce FORD'S
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Ge BEN Manes east on cunt wae
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MAKES THE SKIN WHITER IMMEDIATELY
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ROUGH SKIN'AND FRECKLES.© 0 0
‘SOLD BY DRUGGISTS. IF YOUR DRUGGIST ARNOT
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FOLLOWING PRICES, SHALL SITED BOTTLE 25¢ LARGE SED BOTTLE,
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232 LAKE ST..DEPT. 272 CHICAGO, ILbe:
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FRIENDS ALL
WANT IT.
Mrs, D. B, Simmons of Silex, Ark.,
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Pomade and found it to be che best prep-
aration I have ever used, It stopped
wy hair from falling out and breaking
‘off and my hair is now as soft as it can
be and is longer than it has been for a
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Ford's Hair Pomade, the old, reliable
dressing for stubborn, curly hair makes
hareh hair more pliable, glossy and
easy tocomb, Try it and Ford’s Royal
‘White Skin Lotion, for the complexion.
For sale by druggists, accept no other,
see that it is Ford's and manufactured
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Chicago, Il.
(HESAPEARE STEAMSHIP CU
“Checaneake Lin”
BLEGANT PASSENGERSTEAMER
“COLUMSIA AND AUGUST.”
For OLD POINT COMFORT and NOR.
FOLK, Va.
Steamera Ivave Baltionore daily’ ”
Co treet wt 6.80 P.M. aud dhetve
Qld Powe Comfort wt 6A, M., and Nor.
folk ot 7.00 A, M., where connectinu 1
;pade ‘with the Rail Lives for si} pointe
/Soutti, . :
. “York River Line.”
ELEGANT PASSENGER STEAMHK
“ATLANTA” Fer WEST POINT
nud RICHNOND, VA,
Steamer leayes Baltmore Tuesday
Tharsday aud Seurday ati P. B., und
arrive West Point at 7.45 A. M., ane
Richmond a: 9 20 A. M.
Stenwers ofll at Gloucerter Point,
Yorktown, Cleneut's Clay Bak and
Alimond's.
STEAMERS LEAVE BALTIMORE
FROM PIERS 18 AND 19 LIGHT
STREET WHARE.
‘Through tickets to wil points may be
secured, buggage checked and etate-
rooms feserved from the City Ticket
Offices, 119 E. Baltimore street, A. W.
ROLSON, Agen: 127 E, Baltimore Sr.,
or the Generel Offices, Light avd Lre
gereets, Buliituore, Md
EJ, OHISM, Grnarel Pustenger Agent;
N. CHAPMAN, Assistant’ General
Passenger Agents
NELSON WALKER
Carpenter & Builder
2128 Division St.
JOBBING PROMPTLY ATTENDED TO
Shop 91) ciiir between Biddh .and
Preston Street
’ °
McCall’s Magazine
‘ €
and McCall Patterns
For Women |
Have More Friends than any other
magasinecr patterns, ‘McCall's is the
reliable Fashion Guide monthly in
one million one bundred thousand
homes. Besides showing all the latest
designs of McCall Patterns,each issue
|| Ss brimful of sparkling short stories
and helpfil information for women.
ja trib
Sevatieny snd Ber PS Basar
cents a 7 iucluding any one of the celebrated
SiecallPareee frees 7°
McCall Patterns Lead all others in style, fit,
‘simplicity, economy and number sold, More
| Healers Hil McCall Patterns: than any other two
makes combined, None haghes than rgcents, Buy
om your dealer, ot by al fom
| McCALL’S MAGAZINE
236-246. W. 37th St, New York City
tig Pn ca en atm
Male Toad’s Share of Burden.
After the eggs af the midwife toad
have been laid’and fertilized the male
winds a stiing of them around bis
bind legs, retires to a burrow for
three weeks and then deposits them
in a pool, where they are hatched {a
the usual way.
_ Raftroads “4
wrornen ener nonarn
‘ing eT Fes
“Dally Daily. cacerx srunuas Sunday only.
Near WP cayaktrscpwiel
Cust Mla piss)... Galt Ears 2 Aa
Qpenes (me Pied ub aba EA hig Pa
ghsage. tee Nena Uae 2, BoM. 930
See SS LE Mie ua AM BA A
Spa g Se SME as Pah $30 Ut
San SBE Cos. Dinky te HAE aL: a
PB AOE Coe iy Ea AA 8) A
pause TB tea PL at 1M
ROE Gee Du ae pay PERE
Bb ie Daily 1123 Post ane BE
Pause ie Bn ae BSL AD ML
Gee BGs ee Noun oN aE
TSU Tow cemaen stadon, «gy Wastin:
UN mee A Mi Sate ston, “Ss
US REIOS Tek Mi, izal, Stalag, *
[re ibaa eo be Zs OA a
Benaitie, n 2 ee cate. Bs,
al ah Fe. 6, Sy, wae
ia WA Tatbal dh aa [Ee Shs
Ba Sa aa a, “a, aa
el em, ok, Eb Mth iat
FIEEDEWICK. Camden’ Statlon, 1755 200 ew
A Slachsidue Sh ie Sk wi
Comdew Sa 13, 109 A. M.. 0:0, 4:00, Ne
70, PHIL NEL a ay New YORE,
Ee eed at cana SIR STS.
‘QUICKESP SEvICe ay. DOWN TOws
xo CBANGE GF CARS TO JERSEY, CITY,
PGRANOE OF OT ndte, Lrealt Hl.
Retr gca’ Pale GR Pek ARE
aad ee BMY TRAM. RAB
+ Flo esa ES Sa 2? Sincate
i pol GecSanoeP oF aan
ieee Beeee = Ba DRM HO
ener Diner Bay taba PAR M
Royal Limited, «,Defly 343 PM 320 P.N-
eh Wallen, “Patior. Diger, Obseration
sites Tale EL Sun SOO RM Sa LO
ae Tile EE iy Ga PM. ER TM
Hee spay same BBL
ee Pai 7 Da aa ISAM
5 ural sleeper fog New "yori read for, ucchnancy
et ita Reto Siaion gh 19 i, NL Cam be Oe
Sop OS late oe pti ta site tats
of fore, etc, wild Be quickly furnished, by TELL-
Gaara at she calery Yor,
POND th i dhort’ ster & ten Sk. baal
CE a reed ats Mount aga, Sitio.
{Sue eC Veen a: Comes, Sutin
1 eee Me neta: Se and POF Me
«Galan ES i sth Ursin. aks
Western Maryann Ranway
To Eros “Sept %, 540. Leave Wiles
phudy :
tay A, Fast Mal Tor Bagentn, 6,57
TA Past Mel erasers ond, ex SU
fey. Tlaneock, ‘Carabertand.
oP TaN IE Teas for emo
Rettig Bani oc Centon, Hs
bares Hipp ation. Carl,n. Suna the reo of
(Roan Germinnte ag, Dagenvons.
fil te ermine tion iar Uses, Bide
38, Bp MCAD Il inh peer
Widiedp aac, teak eke
pay ERENT SUNDAY
Faas a, Mgek Sore. BS HE Daisinn
itis Sha Gre
+, Solas od oC cantion for Tourment.
[% P.M Express for ‘Sudbrook, Giradoa. Tork.
1 Hahete’ and Getssbors
BPM osnaumenation foe, snore.
RE Uodeemeatign fee, ston. tides,
Sa hAYS ONLY,
bias Pe a.aAmammecaon or Union Brdze
SORBATS. ONLY.
suis._A,, Xi—Atmamodation for Union Brides
Rud nab een
» AUBLSEOE a4, Pessyiranis Arenue Station
“iq, nODERTSON, Fo. HOWEL,
‘vies Pros spd Gen} Merc “Gen! Passemger
| P. W. BOOKER,
Wholesale and Ketail. Dealor
| Ice U aband wood
1345 WRATCOAT STREET
Give us a trial ax we want your pa
tronage. The best Burning Coal
‘at the Charpest Prices.
All orders promptly attended to.
Upen Lom Gam. to 7p. m.
0 Ths
Louis Aidt’s
. Sboe House
For Your Shoes.
A full line of Ladies’. Misses, Chit
dren, Men, [ioys and Youth Fine
Shoes at Keasanable Prices
Present the “ad” in ubis paper and
en 110) extra stamps will be given
| with your purchase,
| A full line of Rubber Boots and
| Lad es! and. Children’s Rubbers.
We Give Yellow Trading Stamps
| 704 & 706-Druid Hill Ave.
| Baltimore, Md.
| ,.THE NEW CARTHAGE.
Take your evening meals at the
Carthage, 1126 PENNA. AVE...
Baltimore, Md.
Large light heated. rooms suitable for
- pourc by day or week. Hot and
| ; wo d baths
Mi J, PARKER, Proprictor,
129-1m Ee
TRUE REFORMERS
~ WANT RECEIVER
The threatened suit for receivers
for the Grand Fountain of the True
Reformers that has been . talked of
since the removal of James H. Nutt
as chief of the Maryland division
isareality. Julia S. Hall, Aman-
da ¥ parol Annie Butler and a
numbér of others who are Moe
of policies upon which death claéfhs
care due entered suit in the Circuit
Court, No. 2, last Friday asking
that.a receiver be appointed for
the order. Judge Heuisler signed
an order requiring the defendants
to show cause by next Saturday
why a receiver should not be named.
The order is said to owe $10,000 in
overdue death claims in Maryland
alone.
Hill Rewards Withdrawn
The United States Court and the
Chancery Court, both at Richmond,
Va., have recently denied petitions
for a receiver for the Grand Foun-
tain. The trials of the officials un-
der indictment for alleged looting
of theldefunct;True Reformers’ Bank
will begin at Richmond next Fri-
day. An interesting féature in
connection with the trials of the
officials is the withdrawal of the
reward that the Grand Fountain
offered for the capture of R, T.
Hill, the missing cashier of the
bank of the order. The State of
Virginia:has, ‘it is said, been asked
to also withdraw its reward for the
capture of Hill This may mean
that a stet will be entered in Hill’s
case if he is willing to return and
testfy against the other indicted
officials.
To Install Nutt’s Successor.
Mr, Hezekiah Brown will be for-
mally installed as chief at True Re-
formers’ Hall on the evening of
January 12.
Silver Wedding Anniversary.
330 pieces of silver were given
Thursday evening December 14,
1911,'in honor of Mr. and Mrs,
General George H. Carter’s twenty-
fifth wedding aniversary at their
new residence, 2025 Druid Hill av-
enue. The room was beautifully
arranged for. the occasion, The
wedding bells rang at eight o’clock.
Miss Ruth Fowler with her beauti-
ful melody played the wedding
marcb, while Rev. F. R. Williams,
_of Perkins Square Baptist Church,
took the center of the room to per-
form the ceremony. In a few min-
utes the bride and groom entered
by the rear door and were present-
ed to the pastor by Mrs. James M.’
Hunter. They were followed by
the maids of honor who received
with Mrs. Carter.
‘The bride wore a pink imported
satin gown with hand made em-
proidery, Irish lace and diamond
necklace.
Mrs. Hunter wore a black net
over silk; Mrs, James Wilkerson,
of Petersburg, Va., black net over
heliatrope; Mrs. Goodwin, of Phil-
adelphia, silk chiffon over blue silk
with silver fringe; Mrs. Harry
Barrett, of Orange, N. J., white
silk with dew drop lace and pearls;
Mrs. Eva Skinner, heliatrope mar-
quezette under white muslin silk
with Irish point lace and dew drop
net; Mrs. H. Tingles, turkey blue
satin trimmed with fur; Mrs. Dr.
Fowler, black lace over pink satin
with jets; Mrs. Pauline Shorts, pink
silk with Irish point lace; Mrs.
Duckect, black crepe de chine with
white silk.
Mr. James Wilkerson, of Peters-
burg, Va., acted as best man as-
sisted by Messrs. James Hunter
William Tucker, Stephen Shepherd,
Author Evans and T.. H. Cooper.
Among the distinguished guests
were Prof. M. A, Hawkins and wife
and Rev. 5. S, Jully, of Cambridge,
Md. The number of guests who
were present at this celebration was
three hundred. There were eighty-
five‘handsome gowns worn by some
of the. distinguished guests which
was a treat to the lovers of hand-
some costumes. At eleven o'clock
the bride-and groom with their re-
ceiving guests were'escorted to the
dining room. Mr. Charles Wise,
the well known caterer served all
of the dainties of the season. Mr.
and Mrs. Carter return many. thanks
to their friends for their apprecia-
tion of their twenty-fifth anniver-
sary.
A bazar, in which the main at.
traction is 150-vari-colored'and ar:
tistically arranged electric. lights,
opened at Ebenezer A. M, E. Churet
Montgomery street, near’ Hanovei
Christmas night. Dazzling , elec
‘tric waves greet those who. enter
the'fair room, ‘The’ bazar will enc
next’ week,
POLICEMEN BEAT
——— UPCOLDRED MEN
RS ee eee
and Richard Hill over a smal! sum
of money that the former owed the
Jatter was responsible for six other
‘men landing into the lockup at the
Northwestern Police Station Christ-
mas. day. Brown was caught by
Officer Dennis Tanguay and. Hill
was over hauled by Officer Kaiss,
of the Western district, after a
short chase. Hill had. evidently
been drinking and had a small cut
on his head when grabbed by the
policeman. He did not want to go
along, and the patrolaian bore with
him a few minutes, and then: com-
‘menced to pummel him a little.
Officer Tanguay, who had Brown,
approached Kaiss and his prisoner,
and took Hill in charge and gave
Brown to Officer Kaiss. Tanguay
shot ‘out a couple of blows at Hill
‘to make him go along and soon had
him at the box at Franklin street
‘and Myrtle avenue. ‘The fight be-
tween Hill and Brown had attracted
a large crowd, as well asa number
of policemen. Hill, who was drunk
arid abusive, was pummeled some
at the box, and some folks in the
crowd were heard to exclaim, ‘It
is a shame.’”. One policeman grab-
i a man, another grabbed anoth-
er and when the patrol wagon ar-
rived enough were grabbed to make
a wagon load. The man escaped,
but another was put into the patrol
wagon, and given a little tap on his
back with a billy by one of the po-
licemen to accelerate his ‘pace.
Just as the wagon left with the first
load, Sergeant Pfennig went into
the saloon at the southwest corner
of Myrtle avenue and Franklin
street, grabbed a manand sent him
in, At the hearing in the after-
noon, Justice Paul Johannsen fined
Brown $25.and costs, dismissed two
and fined four of the men who gath-
ered around the patrol box $5 and
costs each, The four men put upa
big protest against their being fin-
ed, but the policemen said they
tried to incite a riot, and the fines
stood. The man who was dragged
out of the saloon, said that he had
done nothing, and Sergeant Pfennig
said that he had merely grabbed him
on a description furnished by Offi-
cer Tanguay. Two white men who
testified said that they had not seen
the colored men who were grabbed
and sent in with Brown and Hill do
anything.
Hill prayed a jury trial, and for
his pains had the charge of assault
on officer laid against his door also.
The police were roundly con-
demned by white and colored peo-
ple around the box for grabbing
men who happened to be standing
around.
Rev. and Mrs, Holmes Honored.
Several hundred persons called’or
Rev. and Mrs. John A. Holmes at
their home, 1106 Druid Hill avenue,
Christmas evening to offer them
congratulations on the fortieth _an-
niversary of their marriage. They
were the recipients of a number of
present.
Rey. and Mrs. Holmes are’ na.
tives of Lexington, Va. They
were classmates at Shorter College,
Harpers Ferry W. Va: and begar
life as teachers. They were mar
ried on Monday January 25 1872.
Mr. Holmes has been in the minis
try for the past 38 years and has fil
led a number of important chrages
He is winding up his fifteenth suc
cessive year as pastor of Metropoli
tan M. E. Church which is th
longest time any white or colorec
Methodist minister has served +
local congregation.
He has several children and on
—Prof. D. 0. W. Holmes—is_vic
principal of the Colored Hig!
School.
Grand Pasture Installs Officers.
The annual installation of officers
of the Grand Pasture of. Nazarites
was held at Nazarite Hall Tuesday
night. A collation followed’ the
exercises.
‘The officers are, as follows:
Allen Fields, past grand worthy
shepherd; Charles G. Bailey, grand
‘worthy shepherd; William T. Hall,
deputy grand worthy ~ shepherd;
Alfred H. Pitts.’grand clerk of rec-
ords; James W. Pinkney, grand
treasurer; John H. Gilmor, grand
worthy guide; Eliazbeth Coates,
grand armor bearer; Ernest Grasor
grand chaplain; “Robert Jackson,
grand inspector; Emma Harris
grand ‘right hand supporter; Clarz
Foster, grand: left, hand supporter
Robert West. grand outer porter
Samuel: Swann, grand inner porter
and Janie ‘Thomas, grand guardiar
and shepherdess, es
NX @. pap eee
THE AFRO-AMERICAN-LEDGER
ee OOOSOOaaaaem™
1 /"Grand Master Evans Surprised
THE WAVE. OF ee ea
guest-of honor at a reception given |
Christmas night by Mr. W. J.!
#i LYNCHING Reese, of 902 Brevard street. Mr. |
Reese, an active member of the
Masonic fraternity, sent around for
A Mr. Evens early Christmas night,
and the latter was at his home sur-
i ale tg nM his ik eRe aSh Bon cek:
past twelve years. Wright. Smith
was the victim in the first instance
and a colored man as taken from
the jail there and killed several years
ago. During Governor Warfield’s
administration, a man who was sen-
tenced to be hanged, was brought
here for safekeeping. The night
before he was to be hanged, a party
of newspaper men, the sheriff “of
the Eastern Shore countyw here the
man had committed his crime; the
man’s spiritual adviser (Rev. Sam-
uel Ward)and others were taken
down to the county where the
crime was committed and the pris-
oner was hanged in the woods.
The way in which the man was
hanged caused a good deal of
criticism at. the time. _ Another
man was lynehed at Aberdeen, Md.
Talks with prominent men of the
se in this city during the week
showed them to be of the opinion
‘that State and national legislation
are needed to head off the lynching
‘fever. They say that life is becom-
‘ing too cheap, and that something
must be done before the whole
country will be mob ridden.
The Baptist Ministers Meeting at
its weekly meeting at Maceduonia
Church, adopted:the following res-
olutions offered by Rev. Dr. W. M.
Alexander:
Whereas, A colored man was
lynched at Brooklyn, Md., a town
adjacent to Baltimore city, the
metropolis of Maryland; and,
Whereas, Such an outrage putsa
stain of shams and dishonor on our
‘state; and,
Whereas, from the press reports
the brutal lynching, we have reason
to believe the police authorities of
the town did not do their duty to
protect the prisoner from the lynch-
ers; therefore, ~
Resolved We, t he undersigned
Baptist ministers of{Baltimore and
vicinity, respectfully petition Gov-
ernor Austin Crothers to order a full
investigation of the lynching. so
that the civil courts may be ‘honor-
ed and have an opportunity to. pass
‘on persons charged with crime, and
that society may be protected from
the shame and disgrace of lynching
mobs.
The Methodist Episcopal Minis-
terial Meeting also adopted strong
resolutions of protest Monday.
Former Baltimoreans
Lavishly Entertained
Mr. Wm. E. Smith, of New York
and Mr. Thomas Smith, of Phila-
delphia, were in the city for the
holidays as the guests of their
mother, Mrs. Ellen Smith and sis-
ter, Mrs. Rachel La Cruze at their
residence 402 Myrtle avenue. While
here there were several delightful
dinners given in their honor. Mr.
and Mrs. William Smith of 124 N.
Carlton street {entertained a few
friends ata small tea Monday night
and Mrs. LaCruze, of 402 Myrtle
avenue gave a reception for the
younger married set after which
the guests were entertained at din-
ner. ‘The guests included Mr..and
Mrs. Wm. H. Smith Mr. and Mrs.
Frederick Smith, Miss Hattie Jack-
son, Mr. and Mrs, LaCruze, Messrs.
Harry Smith, Mr. Charles Hughes,
Anthony Carter, Wm. Wege, Wm.
Cooper, and Mrs. Elizabeth Hall,
They left for their respective homes
Wednesday evening after-a delight-
ful visit.
- & Birthday Reception.
Mr. Wm. .F, H. Jones gave a
beautifully arranged. reception fin
honor of his wife Mrs. Mary J.
Jones’ birthday. at their home, 441
W. Biddle street on Chistmas even-
ing. ‘The dining room was taste-
fully decorated with holly and the
table was heavily laden with the
goodies of Yuletide. The follow-
ing persons were present: Mrs. and
Mrs. Federick Johnson, Mr. and
Mrs. John Lurkins, Madames Mary
E. Burgess, Cora Jones, Malinda
Washington, Sadie Brown, Misses
Madeline Thomas, Ella Avery,
Messrs. Garfield Jones, Eugene
Weaver, Wm. Jones, John H. Hen-
derson, John H. Dorsey, Joseph
Keene, Richard H. Collins, Master
Raymond Avery, Alfred’ Waters.
Christmas Cantata.
The Xmas Cantata entitled Holy
Infant which was rendered at Trin-
ity A. M. B. Church by the school
under the direction of Miss Ger-
trude,Fisher was a very fine affair
and was well rendered, the commit-
tee in charge deserve much credit
for their work.
2 Mr, and Mrs. James N. Jones, o:
{292 Druid Hill Ave., entertained
at dinner on Xmas Sunday, Dee. 2¢
ths Crusoe, of. Washingtou, D. C.
aad Dr..and:Mrs. G, Chiasell. ‘:.,,
EVERYBODY’S LINIMENT...
For all Pains and Aching Feet.
Trial Size 10 Cents.
‘Recommended by Everybody..
FOR SALE BY ALL DRUGGISTS
———
...CHARLES TOLSON...
Agent for The Mutual Benefit Society, Fayette and Pearl Streets.
Oldest and strongest Insurance Company in Maryland:
é Run for Colored People by Colored People.
PHONE—1933 ST. PAUL.
LET ME SELL YOU A HOUSE__.—>
‘Desirable houses for sale in any part of the City,
$50.00 to $100.00 balance as same.as rent.
Pianos and Organs on Easy Terms. Any make you may desire.
Satisfaction guaranteed.
RESIDENCE: 505 BAKER STREET
0-12-9-4t Call M¢up or senda Postal and J will be there immediatel y-
..Notice! Notice! The.. "
FIRST GRAND HOP
! ——oFf THE——
Gayety Waiters’ Social
Will be Given at the Monumental Assembly Rooms
St. Paul and Centre Streets.
MONDAY EVENING, JANUARY 8th, 1912
Souvenirs to the Ladies. Music by the Monumental Band
CARDS OF ADMISSION 25 CENTS
Dick Grerett, Pres. Alex. Wheeler, Sec'y. —_Isaae Bivens, Treas.
re
My deepest appreciation and sincere thanks are
hereby extended to all patrons and friends for
their generous support during 1911.
A very Happy New Year to all, gratefully yours,
; T. HENDERSON KERR, Director Kerr's Orchestra...
LEAP YEAR CARNATION
Watch and Wait for the Grand New and Leap Year Carnation and
Reception, Given by Purity Lodge, No. 28, K. of P.
New Good Hope Hall, Monday; January 8th, 1912.
. Music by Pythian Orchestra.
Cards of Admission, . . 25 Cents.
° Every lady on entering will receive a handsome carnation
JOHN RUSSELL
| HOUSE PAINTING KALSOMINING
— AND GLAZING
by Orbers by Mail Promptly Attended to.
1929 ETTING STREET BALTIMORE
Near Presstman Street 12.9.
Baltimore's Leading Colored Undertakers in Prices
JOHN H. OWENS @ SON
Undortakers & Zmbsimers
A. Complete $75.00 FUNERALS $75.00. Complete
Aline casket worth $68.00, in black cloth, steel gray or white. plush;
highly potished oak or walnut outside case; beautiful rubber-tired hearse,
either black, gray or white, to mateb casket, as desired;-tive heated car-
Hages, new and up-to-date; fiue burial robe, embalming, opening grave,
advertise funeral, six pairs of gloves, door crepe, candles, candelabra, eru-
cifix wheivdesired, rtigs, chairs etc., all of the latest designs.
“Phis funeral cost elsewhere.vuntsreseemsernserrseusteneeteee 8196.00
Our price ivecrnerne $75.00 SAVIDE YOUsrnereeeeerseB61.00
Ottier Funerais. as low as $25, $95, 140, $50, Higher Grade $100, $150. $175.
No charge for removal of remains from Hoapitale.
Shipping Funerals, $25.00 and $50.00. Complete.
¢ 1222 Division St.. bet. Dolphin and Lanvale,
PRS 5 ‘Residence C. & P. Phone, Madison 4067 +
Crand Master Evans Surprised
Mr. Joseph P. Evans was the
guest-of honor at a reception given
Christmas night by Mr. W. J.
Reese, of 902 Brevard street. Mr.
Reese, an active member of the
Masonic fraternity, sent around for
Mr. Evans early Christmas night,
and the latter was at his home sur-
rounded by. a number well-known
Masons. Mr. Evans went and to his
surprise found: that a reception had
been arranged for him in honor of
his election as Grand Master of
Masons.«
Among those present were: W.E.
Fletcher, Annapolis, deputy grand
master; J. W. Martin, senior grand
warden; Joshua Robinson, grand
secretary; A. L. Bunting grand
treasurer; Morris C., Burke, Flan-
ders Reese, Pittsburg, Pa.; Mur-
phy. Days, North Carolina; Past
Deputy Grand Master John Henry
Smith, George fT. Duppin, Thomas
H. Payne, Past Grand Master Thom-
as A. Jones, S, George Wesley, V.
M, Mitchell, George L. Berry and
Isaiah White
| A Pretty Wedding
Last Wednesday the home of Mr.
and Mrs, Thomas Milligan of Green
Spring Vallef was the scene of a
pretty wedding when their daugh-
ter,.Miss Carrie H, Milligan and
Mr. George B. Quickley were mar-
ried. ,
The bride was gowned in white
satin rimmed in Irish lace. The
ceremony was performed by Rev.
R.A. Green.
Mr. Reginald James, of New York
is spending the Xmas holidays with
Mrs. Thomas, of 1430 Division St.
Mr. and Mrs, Mahlon Govais, of
Millerburg, Pa., were in the city
Christmas visiting their sister, Mrs.
Mollie Williams, of 1912 Division
St. and their mother, ° Mrs. - Olivia
Roberts, of Union Bridge, Md.
Misses Bessie Fonney, Emma
Pennington, of Philadelphia, Pa.,
spent the Chriftmas holidays as the
guest of Miss Marion V, Carroll, of
1124 Druid Hill Ave.
Mr. and Mrs. John C. Yagear, of
1924 Division St., gave a reception
on Wednesday evening, Dec. 27th,
1611, in honor of Miss Lucy Yagear
of cle Va.
Miss Lucy Yagear, of Culpepper»
Va., is-Spending the Xmasand New
Yea; holidays as the guest of her
sister, Mrs. Robert P. Washington,
of 1611 Division St.
Miss Eslander Thomas a student
of the Ithaca Conservatory of
Music, is spending the holidays
with her parents, Rev. Dr. and
Mrs. I. L. Thomas,
Atlantic City, N.J., Dec. 28.—
Rev. A. I. Martin, pastor of Asbury
M. E. Chureh, was surprised by
the members of his congregation
with a basket laden with all. the
things that make Christmas one of
gladness. Bs
The aged members of the First
Baptist Chureh cor. Caroline and
McElderry streets ' were surprised
Saturday December 23. 1911 by the
Missionary Society of the above
named church which presented each
person with a basket containing a
chicken fruit candy cake apples and
other good things.
Mrs. Patience Harris president.
Rey. P. C, Neal D. D. pastor.
PERSONALS
Misses Louise and. Minnie ‘Man-
ning, of Tyson-street, are spending
the holidays with their brother,
Mr. Bernard A. Manning, of Orange.
N. J.
Mr. and Mrs. S. S. Oliver. o
Green Spring’ Valley, were in
Princeton, N. J. this week.
Miss Beatrice Dorsey. gave a re-
ception at her home, 250 Pine
street, Christmas day in honor of
her: Miss Sedonia Dorsey, who. has
just returned from a visit. to
Orange,*N. J.
Mr. and Mr’. Daniel Richardson,
of 908 Argyle avenue, will give a
reception to the Gayety Waiters’
Social New Year's night.
‘The stork. visited the homes. of
Mr. Samuel Hamilton and Mr.
Micheal Cotton:and left very fine
youngsters to gladden the hearts’ of
the parents.
Mrs. Lula Henson and Mrs. Em-
ma Miller are spending the holidays
with friends in Baltimore.
Mr. Asbury Ross of Golden Hill,
Md., was in the city last week on
business also visiting his relatives
and friends.
Miss J. L. Wafford of Hampton
Institute is spending the’ holidays
with her parents Mr. and Mrs. R.
Wafford, Maple Villa, Govans,
Miss Louisa Griffin of St. Mar-
tins, Pa., is spending the holidays
in the ‘city visiting relatives and
friends.
Mr. Henry of Snow Hill, Md.,
one of our energetic agents was in
the city this week and called in to
see us. .
Mr. Joseph Fennell, the drug-
gist, who has been ill at the Johns
Hopkirls Hospital with typhoid fev-
er, was-able to leave the institution
Saturday.
Miss Clara B. Johnson, of Har-
risburg, Pa., is the guest. of Mrs.
John C, Baries, of Etting street, for
the holidays.
@ Mr. John Purviance, formerly o
this city now a resident* of Rich
mond, is spending thefholidays with
his mother, Mrs. Jane: Purviance
and family.
Mr. and Mrs. Albert Banks, of
Boston, Mass., formerly of this
city who spent their Christmas holi-
days with their relatives at 1043
Argyle avenue,, have left for their
home.
Rev. J. T. Carpenter, State Dep-
uty:of Maryland for the I. 0. St:
Luke, who is spending the holidays
with his family in Richmond, Va.,
will return. to the city next week.
On December 14, the stork visited
Mr. and Mrs. Oliver Strawn of 1612
Mullikin street and left a fine baby
boy. The mother and son are both
doing well.
‘The Battle Cottage of 94 William
street, Newport R.J., will be open-
led all winter for boarders: and
| lodgers,
| Field. Captain Wm, A. White en-
tertained the Rod and Gun Club at
his home, 422 N. Pine St.
Confirmation at St. James Church
next Sunday Evening at § p. ee
Money to Loan on: Real Estate.
Persons having mortgages may
borrow. Houses bought for cash
and for sale on terms. to suit.
Stietly confidential.
J. Winfield Thomas,
tf 2127 Druid Hill avenue
PROF. VERONA
Greatest Bors Meniuw Make
NO CHARGE
if the object of your visit is. not ex-
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Gives good luck, Hours 9 to, 9 dail
Give Sday. Mees very moderate 217 S-
CHINLON ST., near Pratt, High-
landtown Md. ‘he number 217 is ‘on
window: Take Roland Park ear to Clin-
ton street. end Eastern avenue, walk &
squares north.
{aso sell books of the Egyptian Se-
‘erets, the 6th and 7th Booke of Moses,
and Dream Hooks
"Remember, Verona transacts all Bus-
ness at his office,
‘Beware of mediums. imitators, ete.
| going from door to door.
Fennell’s. Pharmacy
OPEN UNTIL2 A.M
. ..Peeseriptions A Specialty
Druid Hill Ave. & Bld beSt.s,