The Afro-American

THE AFRICAN AMERICAN LEDGER VOL. XXII NO.8 Ministers And Laymen Are Present From Many States DR. EGGLESTON URGES HOME TRAINING Dr. Grimke Portrays Progress of Race in the Past Half Century The twentieth annual session of the Afro-American Council of Presbyterian Churches, Ministers and Laymen is in session at the Madison Street Presbyterian Church. The council is composed of churches in New York, Pennsylvania, Delaware, New Jersey, Maryland and the District of Columbia. At the opening, Thursday afternoon, business session was held, and officers for the ensuing year elected. The retiring president, Rev. Dr. B. M. Ward, of York, Pa., preached the annual sermon at night. His subject was "An insistent call to Duty." Welcoming addresses were delivered by George W. Anderson, Rev L. Z. Johnson, Warner T. McGuinn, Carrington L. Davis, Mrs. Bertha M. Scott, John H. M. Thomas of Chester, Pa., the newly elected president, made the response. In an address, Friday morning, on "Some Low Causes of the Low Moral Condition of America," Rev. E. F. Eggleston, of Newark, N. J., pointed to that whiskey, lynch law and the desecration of the sabbath were contributing forces. He urged home training, school training and the inculcation of Christian principles as being necessary steps for the bettering of conditions. Rev. T. G. Ogburn, of Southampton, N. Y. was also a speaker at the Friday morning session, his theme being "The Crux of Christian Leadership." Both papers were generally discussed by the ministers. Revs. P. J. A. Coxe, of West Chester, Pa; E. M. Clarke, Atlantic City; R. H. Armstrong, Germantown, Pa.; O. M. Bonfield, N. J., and Matthew Anderson, Philadelphia, were among the speakers at the session yesterday (Friday) afternoon. DR. GRIMKE SPEAKS: The race question as well as the progress made by the race during the past 50 years was eloquently portrayed by Rev. Dr. F. J. Grimke Friday night. His theme was "Our Fifty Years of Freedom." He said, in part: "At the end of these fifty years we find that we have made considerable progress. We are not where we were fifty years ago. The plane upon which we stand is higher. This progress, in some respects, has been unparalleled. It is not necessary for me to speak in detail of what has been accomplished along educational lines. The record is before the whole country. No one can read the report of the United States Bureau of Education without realizing that very marvelous changes for the better have taken place in the condition of the colored people. "Nor need I speak of the changed condition that these fifty years have wrought in our economic condition. We are still poor; we still have to struggle to make ends meet in order to keep the wolf from the door, but there can be no doubt that we are better off than we were fifty years ago. We live in better homes; we eat better food we own more property; we have [Picture of a man with a mustache and a high collar. The background is a solid black oval.]] more on deposit in banks and other saving institutions; we have more invested in business, we travel more and we give more to charity and for education. Even our worst enemies, however they might wish it, would hardly be found affirming that we are not further on than we were fifty years ago and that no substantial progress has been made by the race. In every direction the evidences are too plainly apparent." Dr. Grimke then traced the various stages through which the race had passed, paid a tribute to the race for seeking enlarged opportunities and cited figures showing the remarkable progress that the race has made. He spoke against the prejudiced conditions that the whites would have the race live under, scored those of the whites who silently witness the passage and enforcement of various race repressive measures and plead for the day when those who are not prejudiced against the race would learn to treat according to his moral and mental worth. He advised the race to cultivate the highest christian and moral ideals and to work for the general uplift. "At the end of these fifty years," continued Dr. Grimke, "we find, and very naturally as the result of the progress made by us, which makes us more sensitive as to the deprivation of rights, more restive under injustice oppression and all invidious distinctions." A reception was tendered the delegates at the close of the address. This morning a general discussion of Dr. Grimke's paper will take place. Papers will be read by Rev. John B. Reve and Rev. J. W Lee, both of Philadelphia. Special services will be held at the church both morning and night tomorrow. Rev W. E. Griffin, Englewood, N. J.; Rev. George L. Stark, Princeton, N. J.; Dr. Thomas C. Imes, Philadelphia, and Mrs. S. F. Branham, of Jersey City, will be speakers at a massmeeting at Grace Presbyterian Church, Dolphin and Etting street, this Sunday afternoon at three o'clock. The next session will be held at the Washington Street Presbyterian Church, Reading, Pa. The following officers were elect ed for the ensuing year Thursday afternoon: Revs. Thomas M. Thomas, Chester, Pa. president; R. S. Mayo, Carlisle, Pa., vice president; R. H. Armstrong, Germantown, Pa., secretary; Benjamin F. Glasco, Reading, Pa., assistant secretary, and John W. Lee, Philadelphia, treasurer. Pendleton Defends White Man The many whites in Criminal Court, part 1, craned their necks Wednesday of last week when they found that Jerome Brown, white, was represented by George L. Pendleton, a colored attorney. Brown, who was sentenced to two months in the "cut" on a charge of vagrancy, was seeking release. His white employer secured Mr. Pendleton. He was released. R. WM. RICKLAND PASSES AWAY Popular Pastor of Bethel A. M. E. Church Had Been Ill For Some Time WAS WIDELY KNOWN AND MUCH LOVED Impressive Funeral Services to Be Held at Bethel Church Saturday Morning Rev. Dr. R. William Fickland, pastor of Bethel A. M. E. Church, Druid Hill avenue, died at Johns Hopkins Hospital late Tuesday night. He had been ill health for some time and a month ago became a patient at the German Hospital, Philadelphia, in an effort to regain his health. He was brought back to the city a fortnight ago and the next day was taken to Johns Hopkins Hospital. Though it was decided that an operation was necessary in an effort to save his life, his condition was such that it could not be performed. For the past week members of his congregation have been alarmed by the reports that they received regarding his condition, and when the news became known that he was dead many genuine expressions of regret were heard. He was transferred from the Philadelphia Conference and stationed at the church last April, succeeding Rev. Dr. D. G. Hill, whose term of five years had ended. His first sermon gained for him many friends and there had been a steady increase in the attendance and the collections during the short time that he was at the church. The church has a big debt and one of the determining factors in his appointment was his ability as a pastor and financier. Dr. Fickland was born in Georgia about 54 years ago. He was educated mainly in the schools in his native State. In 1886, he was married to Miss Sarah Urrucker, of Georgia. She and nine children survive him. He had been in the ministry for nearly a quarter of a century, filling prominent charges in the New England, New Jersey and Philadelphia Conferences. Among the charges that he served were Charles Street A. M. E. Church, Boston; Bethel Church, Philadelphia; Bethel, Wilmington, Del., and Bethel, Harrisburg, Pa. While pastoring at Princeton, N. J., he took a course in Princeton Theological Seminary. Funeral services will be held at Bethel Church this Saturday morning at nine o'clock. Rev. L. S. Flagg will be the master of ceremonies. The eulogy will be delivered by Bishop Levi J. Coppin. Briet eulogistic remarks will be made by Bishop John Hurst, Revs. L. C. Curtis, J. W. Norris and C. H. Murray. The opening hymn will be read by Rev. C. H. Stepeau, followed by a prayer by Rev. P. H. Green. Rev. R. E. Ford will read the first scripture lesson and Rev. P. J. Jordan will read the second lesson. The second hymn will be read by Rev. Joseph Gwynn. The pallbearers will be Revs. T. R. Sinkfield, J. A. Briscoe, F. S. Dennis, S. T. Crawford, W. H. Trusty and R. A. Green. Revs. John Offer Custis, T. R. Sinkfield, A. L. Gaines and D. G. Hill are among the members of the committee appointed to accompany the remains to Philadelphia, where the interment will take place. Samuel W. Chase has charge of the funeral arrangements. Many Enter Hampton Hampton, Va., October 16—With an entering class of 360—250 boys, 110 girls—Hampton Institute has begun its forty-sixth term. The large body of new students enter the work class and for a year receive training, under careful supervision, in caring for the school buildings, doing the work on the farm and in the dormitories, and helping in the various school offices as orderlies. These work students attend night school five nights in the week, and receive academic training in the common school branches. Students who attend the Hampton Institute have the opportunity of earning money, which helps them pay for their own education. The trade school and agricultural courses attract ambitious boys from all parts of the Southland. The present school enrollment is 1,244. FOOTBALL SCHEDULE FOOTBALL SCHEDULE Charles H. Williams, physical director at Hampton Institute, declares that the outlook for a good football season is very bright. Thirty-five men reported for the first squad practice and showed a fine spirit. The student body is highly enthusiastic over football. Joseph N. Oliver, of Crew, Va., will be the captain of the Hampton team, which will be about as heavy and fast as usual. Trotter in Washington Washington, October 16—W. Monroe Trotter, editor of the Boston Guardian, was here this week armed with a petition containing thousands of signatures of protest against a segregation and other anti-Negro policies of the Democrats. He wanted to see President Wilson in order to present him the monster protest, but this opportunity was denied him because the President was said to have enough engagements to last two weeks. Nurse Graduates from Provident Commencement exercises for the nurses training school of Provident Hospital were held at Psalmist Baptist Church, Riggs avenue and Woodyear street, Friday evening of last week. William C. McCard was the principal speaker. Miss Magnolia Diggs was awarded a diploma. Among the many present were Drs. M. Evelyn Thompson, resident physician at the hospital; W. H. Wright, H. S. McCard, S. B. Hughes, E. V. Fitzgerald, Miss Annabel Wilson, head nurse at the hospital; Misses Emma Carpenter and Leona Tyler, nurses at the hospital. Knights Hold Meeting Here The Interstate Knights Templar's League held its annual session at Masonic Temple last Sunday. The visiting knights were entertained at breakfast after which a special sermon was preached to them by Rev. B. H. Knight at Gillis Memorial M. P. Church, Stockton street, near Baltimore. In the afternoon welcoming addresses were delivered by John H. Murphy, Jr., this city, and William E. Fletcher, of Annapolis. Responses were made by Louis E. Wayne and D. I. Wayne, both of Washington, delivered an address on 'Templarism.' A banquet followed the session. The officers of the league are: Thomas H. Smith, Baltimore, president; John P. Turner, Washington, vice president; James O. Bampfield, Washington, secretary; Calbe Robinson, Baltimore, assistant secretary, and Joseph P. Evans, Baltimore, treasurer. The local committee of arrangements follows: James H. A. Hill, chairman; Calbe Robinson, Charles E. Jackson, Thomas A. Jones, George F. Dorsy, Joseph P. Evans, Charles R. Smith, B. Marriott and George L. Berry. NEWS FROM THE NATIONAL CAPITAL Architect Baker Supervising construction of Federal Buildings at Columbus OTHERS IN THE SERVICE DOING WELL Prof. Kelly Miller and Dr. Buckner Speak at Mu-So-Lit Washington, October 17.—Gen. and Mrs. Joseph L. Jones will be the house guests of Mrs. J. W. Smith, 1309 R street; when they come here the latter part of this month. Gen. Jones will organize a Washington lodge of the Court of Calanthe of which he is the national head. Lowell W. Baker, an expert in architecture, is superintendent in charge of the construction of the federal building at Mansfield, Ohio, and is making a remarkably fine record. W. W Cooke, another expert, along the same line, is in charge of the construction work of the government at both Bowling Green and Defiance, Ohio. Their salary is $2,000 per annum. They are colored men, and their efficiency as supervisors at several points under the direction of the Treasury Department is a source of great satisfaction to both the Department and to the race with which they are identified. A third colored architect is Howard D. Woodson, serving in the drafting division of the Supervising Architect's Office at Washington. An informal luncheon was given Wednesday evening at Scottish Rite Hall, 1633 11th street northwest, in honor of Mr. William Monroe Trotter, editor of the Boston Guardian. Prof. Jesse Lawson, president of the National Emancipation and Commemorative Society, has issued invitations to prominent citizens to form a Committee of One Hundred to take under advisement and to prepare plans for a National Exposition of Colored Americans, to be held in Washington in the near future. The Mu-So-Lit Club held its formal opening of the season of 1913-14 last Friday evening in the auditorium of the Y. M. C. A. The membership is limited to 100 men, and admission can be secured only when a vacancy occurs. The personnel is representative of the best intelligence and social standing of the race, and election to membership is prized as a high compliment. The present officers are: President, G. Luther Sadgwar; vice president, Charles E. Hall; corresponding secretary, R. W. Thompson; recording secretary, M. C. Cifford; treasurer, Dr. C. Sumner Wormley; chairman of the executive committee, G. Smith Wormlev. At the opening meeting Prof. Kelly Miller gave an illuminating talk on "The Signs of the Times" and was followed by Dr. G. W. Buckner, of Indiana, the newly appointed Minister to Liberia, after which a general discussion of the subject was indulged in. Prof. Joseph H. Douglass rendered several violin solos, giving as one of them his own version of "Swuanee River," with intricate variations. Mr. Neval H. Thomas made a strong presentation of the claims of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People upon the Mu-So-Lit Club's attention and secured the adoption of a resolution that the club give a contribution of $100 or more. $33 was raised in short order and the remainder is being collected by a committee headed by Lieut. Thomas H. R. Clarke. The subscriptions to the Frederick Douglass Home Fund are coming in slowly. The proposition needs at its back a leader of personal popularity and who knows how to reach the plain people. Under the present supervision, it is the consensus of opinion that the movement will be a failure. A hint to the real friends of the cause should be sufficient. Dr. A. M. Curtis is to give a series of lectures on "First Aid to the Injured" at the Y. M. C. A., in connection with the gymnasium and physical culture departments. The "fight" on Howard University will prove to be a "flash in the pan." Local and personal grievances can be adjusted without a wholesale raid on the school, from the resident down to the janitor. Mr. C. E. Corbett, who has been practicing law for the past three years at Wewoka, Oklahoma, has been visiting his parents in this city, following a tour embracing New York City, Philadelphia, Baltimore and Atlantic City. He is accompanied by Mrs. Corbett, who was Miss Pauline Crusor, of Washington. The excursion steamer, "The Angler" operated during the season by Lewis Jefferson and Company for the accommodation of colored pleasure seekers, has been laid up until next spring. Mr. Archibald Grimke of Boston spoke interestingly Tuesday evening before the Bethel Eiterary and Historical Association "Negro Ideals and Ambitions." He held that the Negro was gradually taking hold of higher ideals of life and living and that his ambitions were growing in accordance with these exalted planes of intellectual development. He did not view the immediate present so hopefully but felt that ultimately the militant forces of Negro culture, education, equipment in the industries and the acquisition of money will break down the barriers of caste and proscription which retard our progress today. Watchfulness of opportunities and economy in the handling of the money we earn, as well as the living of clean lives and sagacious conduct in our daily walks were given by Mr. Grimke as important ingredients in making the race's way to ideal conditions and paving the road to its loftiest ambitions. High Degree Masons to Meet Washington, October 7—The triennial session of the United Supreme Council, Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite of Free masony, will be held at the Masonic Temple, 19th street, Monday and Tuesday. The annual sermon will be preached this Sunday night at Metropolitan A. M. E. Church M street, between 15th and 16th streets northwest. by the pastor, Rev. Dr. I. N. Ross. Officers will be elected. It is probable that R. L. Pendleton, of this city who succeeded to the position of most puissant sovereign grand commander upon the death of Joseph L. H. Smith, ot Baltimore, will succeed himself. The Jurisdiction takes in all the Southern Staes, California, Arizona New Mexico, Utah, Nevada, Oklahoma and Missouri. Fiftieth Anuiversary Closes Atlantic City, N. J., October 15 A most successful celebration of the fiftieth anniversary of the signing of Lincoln's Emancipation came to a close here Monday night. During the celebration addresses were delivered by Bishop Tyee; Bishop Coppin, Bishop G. W. Clinton, Henry Lincoln Johnson Rev. Dr. W. Bishop Johnson, of Washington; Fielder and others A feature was an exhibit indicating the progress made by the race ce emancipation. FIFTIETH ANNIVERSARY YEAR OF FREEDOM Dr.Washington Urgesthat Every One Should Celebrate It In A Fitting Manner Editor: As you know, this is the Fiftieth Anniversary Year of our freedom. I very much hope that there may be a general disposition on the part of our people everywhere to fittingly celebrate this occasion. Some time ago you may remember, I published the statement which follows with reference to this matter, and beg again to bring it to your attention. What I wrote at that time was to this effect: After consultation with a number of the leading men and women of our race, I have taken upon myself the responsibility of asking our people to devote the week of October 19 to 26, to the celebration of the Fiftieth Anniversary of our freedom. Something has already been done, however, in several parts of the country towards carrying into effect the plan already suggested for local celebrations In order that these various local celebrations may be carried out harmoniously and in such a way that each local celebration will contribute to a national total, the following recommendations are submitted: 1. That October 19-26, 1913, be known as Fiftieth Anniversary Week. 2. That schools, churches, and all other societies and organizations in every part of the United States, here there is a considerable number of our people, unite and cooperate for the purpose of holding local celebrations that shall recite our progress in commercial, professional, intellectual, moral and religious directions. An effort should be made to secure the strongest and most representative men obtainable as speakers. It is my earnest hope and desire that the above suggestions be read before the various churches, lodges, and other organizations of our people, to the end that the Fiftieth Anniversary Week of Freedom shall be generally observed everywhere. We must depend, of course, upon our newspapers to bring this matter to the attention of the colored people, if any large number of them is to be reached. I very much hope you will heartily cooperate with, and give full publicity to this effort. Sincerely yours. (Signed) Booker T. Washington, Tuskegee Institute. Ala. Dr. Washington Gives Advice Tuskegee, Ala., October 16—Dr. Booker T. Washington recently completed a tour of Macon, Russell and Barbour counties, where he addressed thousands of colored and white farmers. He was accompanied by Nathan Hunt, his traveling secretary; Clinton J. Calloway, Clement J. Richardson and Rev. A. R. Owens, of Selma University. In an address at Seale, Dr. Washington said: "To illustrate why we remain poor in such large numbers in so many of the counties of the South, I call your attention to the following list of farm and garden products, which I have found being imported into Russell and Barbour counties: cabbage from Virginia and Florida; canned peaches and peas from Georgia and Maryland, canned tomatoes from Virginia and Maryland; canned corn from Illinois, Indiana and Missouri; beans from Georgia, Ohio and Indiana; beef and pork from Chicago; corn hominy from Indiana; butter from Illinois; pickles from Georgia, New York, Kentucky and Michigan; catsup from Maryland; grits from Chicago; corn meal from Georgia; oats from Missouri, Texas and Illinois; canned chicken from Chicago; Irish potatoes from Florida and Georgia; rutabagas from Georgia; meat and lard from Chicago corn from Iowa, Illinois and Chicago; syrup from Georgia and Florida; hay from Texas and Arizona; blackberries from Georgia. "Every one of these articles is something that could be plentifully produced in Russell or Barbour counties, but instead of producing these articles, many of the farmers are getting them from the North and West. I find that some of them are even buying canned blackberries which are brought from a distance. "Now, all of this means poverty for the farmer and ignorance for the farmers' children, means poor schools, poor churches. We must change all of this and it can only be done by the white people working together with the black people with that determination. PETER H. BURKE N.A.A.C.P. WORK TO BE EXPLOITED Address The work that the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People is doing in trying to combat race prejudice will be portrayed at massmeeting at Bethel A. M. E. Church, Druid Hill avenue and Lanvale street, next Monday night. The speakers will include Oswald Garrison Villard, editor of the New York Evening Post and an insistent advocate of the rights of the race; Miss May W. Ovintgon whose book, "Half a Man," shows what disabilities the Negro in New York has to undergo, and Dr. J. E. Spingarn, former professor of comparative literature at Columbia University. Attorney Warner T. McGuinn will preside. The following prominent citizens have been asked to serve as vice presidents and have accepted. Hon. Chas. J. Bonaparte. Rev. Harvey Johnson. D. D. Rev. Wm. Roseen. D. D. George Dobbin Penniman. Esq. Rev. A. Brown. D. D. Rev. J. Ross Stevenson. D. D. Rev. J. F. Heisse. D. D. Harry Heckheimer. Esq. Rev. J. O. Spencer. D. D. Rev. George Griffiths. Mr. John H. Murphy. Mrs. John H. Murphy. Dr. D. Grant Scott. Mrs. Mamie R. Bruce. Mr. William Anderson. Dr. Whitefield Winsey. Mrs. Helen Cooper. Mr. Carrington L. Davis. Mr. D. O. W. Holmes. U. G. Tyler. Esq. Mrs. Addie Duffin. Rev. R. W. Fickland. D. D. Mr. Julius C. Johnson. Rev. J. W. Norris. D. D. Mr. Alfred Nixon. Dr. R. G. Chissell. Dr. Edw. Short. Bishop John Hurst. Mrs. John Hurst. Mr. Truly Hatchett. Dr. S. Bernhard Hughes. Mrs. Hannah Smith. Mr. George A. Watty. Rev. W. M. Alexander. D. D. Mrs. Mary F. Handy. Mr. Joseph P. Evans. Mrs. Ruth Collett. Mr. L. H. Davenport. Rev John A. Holmes. D. D. Dr. E. J. Wheatley. Mrs. E. J. Wheatley. C. W. F. McMechen. Esq. Mr. Mason A. Hawkins. Rev. George F. Dragg. D. D. Rev. D. G. Mack. D. D. Mr. John H. Toadvin. Dr. T. S. Hawkins. Wrs. Jennie H. Ross. H. M. Burkett. Esq. Rev. L. C. Curtiss. D. D. Dr. H. E. Young. Rev. D. G. Hill. D. D. Dr. W. T. Carr. Mr. Ralph Reckling. Dr. Howard A. Kelly. Rev. A. L. Gaines. D. D. Dr. J. M. T. Finney. Hon. George R. Gaither. Mrs. Sarah Fernandis. Mr. Clarke L. Smith. Mrs. A. L. McGuinn. Rev. M. J. Naylor. D. D. W. C. McCard. Esq. Rev. S. H. Norwood. D. D. Mr. H. T. Pratt. Rev. W. W. Allen. D. D. Mr. Evans Fernandis. Rev. F. R. Williams. D. D. Mrs. F. R. Williams. Mr. Samuel E. Young. Dr. W. H. Wright. Mrs. Melissa Miner. Mr. George A. Owens. Mrs. M. L. Penn. Mr. R. W. Elliot. Miss Robert Waring. Mrs. A. R. H. Miller. Miss Annie Smith. Mr. James W. Hughes. Mr. John R. Young. Rev. Junius Gray. D. D. Dr. Albert O. Reid. Rev. L. S. Flagg. D. D. Mrs. Albert O. Reid. Dr. Edw. V. Fitzgerald. Rev. Ernest Lyons. D. D. Mrs. Cornelia Anderson. Rev. J. G. Martin. D. D. Mr. John Rich. Rev. L. Z. Johnson. D. D. Mr. Melvin J. Chisum. Rev. D. W. Shaw. D. D. Mr. W. H. Daly. Mr. J. A. Turner. Miss Sarah Jackson. Mrs. Mamie E. Jones. Mrs. Emma Truxon. Mr. Daniel H. Murphy. Miss Margaret Williams. Mr. J. Howard Payne. Mrs. Edgar Braxton. Dr. H. S. McCard. Mr. J. Clarence Chambers. Mr. W. H. Dodd. THE AFRO-AMERICAN LEDGER THE RETURN An original short story, written especially for the Afro-American Ledger He was a young man, now, of twenty-four years, the last three of which had been spent in Bookhard University, he had received his degree, and now was ready to go to work. His early years had been spent with an aunt who had no children of her own, and who had lavished all her love on him, for the sake or his mother, who died when he was scarcely two days old. He came to her a year or so afterward, a small puny thing, just more than able to walk, and she had tenderly cared for him until he grew almost to manhood. His father had married a few years after the death of Harry's mother, and he as has been said spent the early years of his life in a little mountain town with his aunt as his foster mother. His uncle John was very fond of him also, and both of them were very anxious that the father should allow them to adopt him, but he thought otherwise. After reaching seventeen years, his father thought it best to send him to college, and afterward to the university. He was of studious nature, but his books did not make him forget his old home among the mountains, and his foster parents He never was reconciled to leaving them, but he had to obey his father and do what he thought best for him. It was a severe blow to Aunt Mary and Uncle John to see the boy go out in the world and away from them, and many a night did they sit and talk over the days when Harry was all the world to them, and grieve over the fact that he had been taken away from them. They had pictured out what a help he might be to them in their old days, but now he had gone from them, and out of their lives and they were sad. And now he was standing outside of the university wall with his grip packed and was on his way to the home of his father in a far Western city. He had not forgotten his old home, and had frequently corresponded with his aunt and uncle, but of late, somehow, his letters had become few and far between. It was not because he had forgotten them, but his studies took up all his time. He was also a prominent figure in the athletics of the university, and part of his time had been given up to a handsome young woman, who lived in the little town near the school, and of whom he thought very much, in fact, he was in love. His father wanted him to go into business in the city where he lived, but he thought of his old home, and again of the young woman, and as he stood there he was undecided as to what to do. Finally, however, he made up his mind to start for the home of his father; but he had reached the railroad station before he changed again and made up his mind to go to his old home. He had but little time to get his ticket and get on the train, and was soon off for his old home, the little village among the mountains. In due time he reached the little station and leaving his baggage made his way to the little old home nestled among the trees at the end of the town. His coming was a surprise to the old folks, for they had about given him up, as they had not had a letter from him for a long time. That night as they sat around the fires and recounted the days of his youth, the old love for his Aunt Mary and Uncle John came back; then and there he decided to remain with them and practice his profession in the little town. The next day he sat down and wrote to his father that he had decided to remain in his old home and asked his forgiveness for not acceding to his wishes. That he felt that he owed a duty to those who had cared for him in his youthful days, and who had not spared themselves for him, and to who, it was more than possible he owed his life and present condition. A few years after, Harry had built up a paying business in his profession. He had not forgotten the girl of his university days, and had frequently corresponded with her. He decided to marry and setttle down. His practice was a lucrative one and he concluded to secure for himself and bride a home suitable to his condition in life. This he did and when the wedding took place moved into his new home, and with him went his old foster mother and father. With him they spent the remaining days of their lives happy in caring for him, his bride and three loving children, who always called them Grand Pa and Grand Ma. TRADE PANCURA MARK If troubled with old standing, painful sores, sertoss burns, scalds, sore breasts boils; cuts, and all other eruptions, then give a trial the marvelous Pancura Salve for drawing, healing and pain reliefing. Panicura Salve has been in use in the old countroy over one hundred years. Pancura Salve is sold at drug stores. If your drugglut hasn't got it then send 25cents, 50 cents, or $1.00 to the Pancura Chemical Co. Baltimore, Md. and we will send prepaid. POLITICAL NOTICES. FOR STATE SENATE Wards 17, 18, ALBERT M. SPROC ELECTION, TUESDAY Polls Open at 6 FIRST LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT CHARLES Comprising Ward Election, Tuesday, Nov. 4th, 1911 HENRY Second Legislative District 13 and 1 VOTE IN Election, Tuesday For City Surveyor Thirty years expe as Surveyor Election, Nov. 4th, 1911 For Clerk of the OF BALTIMORE ...ARTHUR Election, Tuesday, Polls open at 6 Vote ..For Clerk of the AUGUSTUS Election T ESTATE SENATE, Fourth District Wards 17, 18, 21, 22, 23 and 24 BERT M. SPROESSER, Republican SELECTION, TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 4th, 1913 Polls open at 6 A. M. to 5 P. M. GEGISLATIVE DISTRICT—For State CHARLES W. MAY Comprising Wards 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 Tuesday, Nov. 4th, 1913. Polls open 6 A. M. HENRY SHIRK All Legislative District—Comprising 7, 13 and 15 Wards. VOTE FOR HIM. Election, Tuesday; November 4th, 1913. City Surveyor=W. O. Atv. Thirty years experience in Baltimore as Surveyor and Engineer Election, Nov. 4th, 1913. VOTE FOR For Clerk of the Superior Court OF BALTIMORE CITY ...ARTHUR E. ADAMS. Election, Tuesday, November 4th, 1913 Polls open 6 A. M. to 5 P. M. Vote for Him For Clerk of the Court of Appeal UGUSTUS M. DENHARD Election Tuesday, November FOR STATE SENATE, Fourth District Wards 17, 18, 21, 22, 23 and 24 ALBERT M. SPROESSER, Republican ELECTION, TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 4th, 1913 Polls Open at 6 A. M. to 5 P. M. Comprising Wards 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 Election, Tuesday, Nov. 4th, 1913. Polls open 6 A.M. to 5 P.M. Second Legislative District—Comprising 7, 8, 9, 12 13 and 15 Wards. VOTE FOR HIM. Election, Tuesday; November 4th, 1913 For City Surveyor==W. O. Atwood Thirty years experience in Baltimore as Surveyor and Engineer Election, Nov. 4th, 1913. VOTE FOR HIM. For Clerk of the Superior Court OF BALTIMORE CITY ...ARTHUR E. ADAMS... Election, Tuesday, November 4th, 1913 Polls open 6 A. M. to 5 P. M. Vote for Him ...For Clerk of the Court of Appeals... AUGUSTUS M. DENHARD Election Tuesday, November 4th, 1913 VOTE FOR EDWARD FOR CITY ELECTION, TUESDAY For Congress—Third Comprising Wards 1, 2, Precincts 9, 10, 11 BENJAMIN F. WOELPER ELECTION, Tuesday, Nov, 4th, 1914 Republican Candidate FOR HOUSE CLECTION, TUESDAY READ WITH Proper Glasses Will Improve Your Health Better Fitted for Sanitary Eyeglass Clean The ills resulting from Eye Strain take a volume to enumerate them are headache, nervousness, insomnia are directly due to Eye Strain. Eye Strain causes an undue stress decreasing a person's strength, but worker finds it harder to concentrate so long or as well, the farmer and wife finds the numerous duties of Eye Strain. Therefore, it behooves are properly cared for. The Cut-Rate Company are extension for accuracy and moderate when necessary. Occulist and Hospital Press FOR THIS WEEK Modern Finger- EDWARD V. COONAN FOR CITY SURVEYOR ELECTION, TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 4th. Congress—Third Congressional Comprising Wards 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 22 Precincts 9, 10, 11 and 13 of 18th Ward MIN F. WOELPER, Jr., Republican Tuesday, Nov. 4th. 1913. Polls open 6 A.M. Publican Candidate==J. Frank FOR HOUSE OF DELEGATE Wards 17, 18, 21, 22, 23 and 24. VOTE ELECTION, TUESDAY, NOV. 4th, 1913 READ WITH COMFORT Proper Glasses Will Relieve Eye Strain Improve Your Health and Make Better Fitted for the Duties of Mary Eyeglass Cleaner Free for the A Skills resulting from Eye Strain are so numerous that volume to enumerate them all. But among the most cache, nervousness, insomnia, and many cases of duly due to Eye Strain. Strain causes an undue strain on the nervous system a person's strength, both physical and mental. Binds it harder to concentrate his mind, the student ca- er as well, the farmer and mechanic tire far quicker, is the numerous duties of home a burden and others s in. Therefore, it behooves everyone to be sure that early cared for. Cut-Rate Company are expert Opticians and have a accuracy and moderate prices. Glasses are presc cessary. List and Hospital Prescriptions Filled at Halse FOR THIS WEEK'S SPECIAL Modern Finger=Piece Mounting ...EDWARD V. COONAN... FOR CITY SURVEYOR ELECTION, TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 4th, 1913 For Congress-Third Congressional District Comprising Wards 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 22 Precincts 9, 10, 11 and 13 of 18th Ward BENJAMIN F. WOELPER, Jr., Republican Candidate Election, Tuesday, Nov, 4th. 1913. Polls open 6 A.M. to 5 P.M. FOR HOUSE OF DELEGATES Comprising Wards 17, 18, 21, 22, 23 and 24. VOTE FOR HIM. ELECTION, TUESDAY, NOV. 4th, 1913 Proper Glasses Will Relieve Eye Strain Improve Your Health and Make You Better Fitted for the Duties of Life Sanitary Eyeglass Cleaner Free for the Asking The ills resulting from Eye Strain are so numerous that it would take a volume to enumerate them all. But among the most common are headache, nervousness, insomnia, and many cases of indigestion are directly due to Eye Strain. Eye Strain causes an undue strain on the nervous system, thereby decreasing a person's strength, both physical and mental. The brain worker finds it harder to concentrate his mind, the student cannot study so long or as well, the farmer and mechanic tire far quicker, the housewife finds the numerous duties of home a burden and others suffer from Eye Strain. Therefore, it behoves everyone to be sure that their eyes are properly cared for. The Cut-Rate Company are expert Opticians and have a wide reputation for accuracy and moderate prices. Glasses are prescribed only when necessary. Occulist and Hospital Prescriptions Filled at Half Price FOR THIS WEEK'S SPECIAL On and Off With One Hand Why Not Change Your Old Frames-Be Modern Invisible Bifocals This wonderful invention gives perfect visions near and far, in one pair of glasses. No lines, no cement. You will be surprised—they usually, pair. The Cut-Rail 309 N. Euta The Same OPEN EVENINGS UNTIL 8 O'CLOCK Drop in and have your glass will be surprised—they usually cost from $8 to $15, and The Cut-Rate Optical 309 N. Eutaw Street 30 The Same Side as Brager's EVENINGS UNTIL 8 O'CLOCK SATURDAY up in and have your glasses tightened—You are well You will be surprised—they usually cost from $8 to $15, and here $ only, pair OPEN EVENINGS UNTIL 8 O'CLOCK SATURDAYS LATE Drop in and have your glasses tightened-You are welcome STATE, Fourth District JULY 21, 22, 23 and 24 PESSER, Republican Y, NOVEMBER 4th, 1913 A. M. to 5 P. M. DISTRICT—For State Sense S W. MAIN Wards 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 13. Polls open 6 A. M. to 5 P. Y SHIRK District—Comprising 7, 8, 9, 12 15 Wards. FOR HIM. 1 November 4th, 1913 For=W. O. Atwood Existence in Baltimore and Engineer B. VOTE FOR HIM. The Superior Court MORE CITY E. ADAMS... 1 November 4th, 1913 A. M. to 5 P. M. For Him Court of Appeals... M. DENHARD Tuesday, November 4th, 1913 V. COONAN... SURVEYOR 7, NOVEMBER 4th, 1913 Congressional District 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 22 and 13 of 18th Ward J., Jr., Republican Candidate 13. Polls open 6 A. M. to 5 P. date==J. Frank Fox OF DELEGATES 23 and 24. VOTE FOR H. SDAY, NOV. 4th, 1913 H COMFORT! All Relieve Eye Strain Health and Make You the Duties of Life Other Free for the Asking Brain are so numerous that it would all. But among the most common nia, and many cases of indigestion brain on the nervous system, thereb with physical and mental. The brain ate his mind, the student cannot stud mechanic tire far quicker, the house home a burden and others suffer from as everyone to be sure that their eye Expert Opticians and have a wide re prices. Glasses are prescribed only Scriptions Filled at Half Price WEEK'S SPECIAL -Piece Mountings JUST LIKE THIS NOT LIKE THIS Rally cost from $8 to $15, and here $ te Optical Co New Street 309 Side as Brager's CLOCK SATURDAYS LATE as tightened—You are welcome BUSINESS DIRECTORY E. F. Randall BAGGAGE EXPRESS Trunks and Baggage Tailed To All Parts of the City 551 Laurens Street FITZHUGH HALL—Merchant Tailor. 402 Brendid Hill avenue Dyeing, Cleaning, Altering, Pressing Ladies and Gents Suits made to orde. Goods called for and Delivered Mt Vernon 1914 NIXON BROS. MERCHANT TAILORS Dyeing, Cleaning, Pressing, Repairing Suits and Overcoats made to order 1302 Pennsylvania Ave. Madison 3732M Work called for Madison 3778 M When you want a first class Sewing Machine you think of BUTLER The Sewing Machine Man 1211 DRUID HILL AVE. Mt. Vernon 1789 G. B. MADDOX PRINTER 911 Druid Hill Avenua WE HAVE IT Madison 4125-2785 TERRELL & McNEILL PHARMACISTS "Different from the rest." Cor. Carey and Presstman Streets H. L. JOHNSON'S Baggage Express 544 Lanvale St. nr. Penna Ave. Res. 1526 Druid Hill Ave. near McMechen Street Green's Prescription Pharmacy, Cor. Carey and Winchester Sts. Prescriptions filled at moderate prices. Cigars, Tobacco, Sodas, Sundaes. A Full Line of Patent Medicines. Phone, Madison 1197 M JACOB G. BECKETT 2231 DRUID HILL AVENUE Furniture and Pianos Carefully Removed in City or Country WM. A. JANIE'S CLEANING AND PRESSING ESTABLISHMENT 534 W. Biddle Street Cheapest rates. Work call for and delivered. L. H. DAVENPORT New and Second Hand FURNITURE, CARPETS, Etc. 1006 Pennsylvania Ave. GEORGE H. SIDDONS FLORIST Pennsylvania Ave. cor George St Everything in Flowers Brown, Gross and Howard Dealers in Soda Water and Confectioneries. Lowneys and Hershey's W. B. HARRIS 1362 North Striker Street ...GROCERIES AND PROVISIONS.... On Sale. Fine Full Stock. Call or Phone Orders Taken. Madison 4690 M. J. R. Askew, the Hair Cutting King, is now located with Basil Lowery, 746 Pennsylvania Ave. near Biddle St. He will be glad to receive the patron- age of his many friends. C. & P. Phone 4614 M. Mt. Vernon. SANITARY BARBER SHOP Everything Sanitary from Drinking Cups Up. WM. JOHNSON & SON 544 W. LANVALE STREET Cigars and Tobaccoes of all Kinds ...The Saturday Dancing Class... of Kerr's Orchestra is now open Fishermen's Hail 411 W. Biddle St. Competent Instructors and Chapereons Full Orchestra FEE 20 CENTS GEO. F. BLACKISTONE 1315 PENNA AVENUE Shoe Repairing While You Wait My work has no equal. My prices can't be beat ALLEN J. JONES 1339 PENNSYLVANIA AVENUE FIRST CLASS RESTAURANT Meals at all hours. Transient Boarding and Lodging Soda Water & Ice Cream. Mad. 3618 WM. H. LAYTON EXPRESS FOR HIRE 606 LANVALE STREET Baggage called for and delivered to all parts of City and R.R. Depots Telephone Madisou 373g Y WM. L. FITZGERALD Real Estate Fire Insurance Accident Insurance 1206 Druid Hill Avenue. Phone C. H JOHNSON Real Estate, Broker and General Repairs to Property 519 ROBERT STREET Madison 4584 Y PROF. J. W. ALLEN TONSORIALIST DERMATOLOGIST Electric Emporium Electric Massage. Open 8 to 9 p.m. 420 DRUID HILL AVENUE Baltimore, Md. Phone Character is the Best Capital WM. R. PARKER Real Estate Broker and Investor Property bought and sold on easy terms 917 Druid Hill Avenue Mr. and Mrs. William H. Gipson Formerly of 310 S. Sharp St. has opened a Grocery Store at 2008 Etting St., near Presstman, with a fine stock on hand at moderate prices. ORIGINAL WORK OF THRIFTY MEN ADVANCE IN BIRMINGHAM. Interesting Account of the Activities of Dr. Ulysses G. Mason as Organizer-Eminent Surgeon and Promoter of Racial Institutions—W. W. Hadnott's Capabilities. Birmingham, Ala.--This city is now reckoned among the many other large business centers in the south in which the colored people are succeeding in conducting their own business enterprises. Here also are to be found those who are engaged in educational work and various other professions. One among many who have impressed the community with their worth and intelligence is Ulysses G. Mason, M. D., a native of this city, who received his literary education at the old Huntsville college, now known as the Agricultural and Mechanical college in Normal, Ala. Dr. Mason has been a practicing physician of this city for eighteen years. In point of continuous residence here he is the oldest physician among our peo- e DR. TULYSSS G. MASON. ple. He finished his medical education at the Melharry Medical college, Nashville, Teum. He also did postgraduate work at the University of Edinburgh, being one of the few colored men in this country who bear that distinction. The Provident hospital and infirmary, one of the first to be established in Alabama, was organized, equipped and opened for the treatment of colored patients by Dr. Mason. Later he organized and opened a hospital known as the Home hospital in connection with the Alabama Orphans and Old Folks' home, which is now known as the George C. Hall hospital. Aside from the magnificent hospital at Tuskegee institute, this is considered the best in Alabama for our people. Dr. Mason is one of the leading surgeons in the state and has treated more than 1,600 patients with uniform success. He did all the surgical work during the seven and a half years he was assistant city physician. He represented the Negro profession of the south at the dedication of the John A. Andrew Memorial hospital in Tuskegee during the spring and was one of the organizers of the National Medical, Dental and Pharmaceutical association. He was president of the State Medical association two years and placed that organization on a good footing. His greatest work in a business way is the establishment of the Prudential Savings bank of Birmingham, which is the only bank to have begun operations with a paid in capital of $25,000. This bank is considered one of the best managed financial concerns run by our people. Although Dr. Mason is president, the active management is carried on by W. W. Hadcutt, the cashier. The Prudential Savings bank is essentially a young man's institution. Mr. Hadnott took an active part with Dr. Mason in organizing the institution and brought to it a ripe business experience, having worked for about twelve years as a cotton chasher for one of the largest firms in the south, in which work he had almost complete charge of the domestic and foreign shipments. Hudnott resigned to take up the work of organizing the Prudential Savings bank, and largely by reason of his safe and conservative management the institution has been a paying venture ever since its establishment. Dr. Mason has been very successful in his real estate deals and is considered wealthy. He stands high with all the people of the state. He owns property of considerable value in the city and in the district, as well as in New York state. He is a member of the trustee board of the Sixteenth Street Baptist church and had much to do with the plausibly whereby the congregation was able to erect its present magnificent structure. Dr. Mason had to do with the location of the Central Alabama college at Mason City, in the Birmingham district, and made it possible for the people of Birmingham to raise the $2,500 necessary to purchase the site. Militant Rac Leaders Protest Nations National Color Line Segregation. Providence, R. L.-Amid enthusiasm that kept an audience which crowded the Ebenezer Baptist church in A street until after midnight listening to eloquent addresses by John Mitchell of Richmond, Va., a delegate to the bankers' convention in Boston, and Mayor J. H. Gainer of this city, the tenth annual meeting of the New England Suffrage league came to a close Tuesday night, Oct. 7, with an address to the country in which the attempted segregation of colored clerks at Washington was denounced. The league declared it a reflection upon the United States that members of a class who had given their lives in every war in defense of the flag should be under the necessity of protesting against race discrimination in the fifteenth anniversary year of its emancipation. The national petition movement to President Wilson to stop the color segregation under his cabinet officers was indorsed, and several hundred signatures were secured from the audience. It was declared by Rev. J. H. Wiley, pastor of the church, that colored men were in different parties, but they could all unite to protest injustice to their class by any party. Mr. Joseph Dunn of Providence announced that he was a Democrat and dramatically called upon President Wilson, whom he had supported, to retract segregation and upon Congressman O'Shanuccsy, for whose election he had labored, to protest it. Rev. W. S. Gay of Hartford, Comm. said that he, as a dissatisfied Republican, had supported Governor Wilson in an effort to make friends of the political enemy, but was now disgusted to see an increase of color discrimination under President Wilson. John Mitchell of Richmond, the orator of the evening, said the color of people of the south owed all they had to their race in the north, that out of 5,000 colored voters in Richmond only 500 were now allowed to vote and that it was absurd to deny the ballot to an element of citizens who owned $7,000,000,000 worth of property. The following officers were elected: President, W. M. Trotter, Massachusetts; vice president at large, Rev. Walter Gay, Connecticut; first vice president, Rev. J. L. Davis, New Hampshire; second vice president, S. D. Gaines, Newport, R. I.; third vice president, Mrs. Mary Gibson, Boston; recording secretary, R. P. Oliver, Providence, R. I.; assistant recording secretary, M. T. Steward, Boston; corresponding secretary, J. H. Magnet, Boston; assistant corresponding secretary, Rev. C. L. Miller, Rhode Island; treasurer, Rev. J. H. Wiley, Rhode Island; chaplain, Rev. H. N. Shields, Massachusetts; sergeant-at-arms, Joseph Dunn, Rhode Island; statistician, E. B. Joundain, Massachusetts, and chairman of executive committee, Rev. W. B. Swain, Boston. SPIRIT OF UPLIFT NOTED AS TRAINING SCHOOL OPENS. President Shepard Impresses Aim of Institution Upon All Hearts. Durham, N. C.-When Avery auditorium threw open its doors and the large assemblage of teachers and students joined in singing that song of inspiration and courage. "Onward, Christian Soldiers!" at the recent opening of the fourth session of the National Religious Training school here a thrill of joy pervaded every heart. After the Bible lesson and a short prayer service President James E. Shepard extended cordial greetings to the new students and teachers and welcomed the return of the old ones. Dr. Shepard said: "There is a true saying that, when a person becomes discouraged, if he will stoop down and help some one then the gloom, despondencies and discouragements will be lost sight of, and in the effort to put hope in the heart of one both will be saved. This school was founded primarily to reach the souls of men and develop the highest system of education, sending each person our thus trained to reach and train others." This year, besides the regular routine, the work of the school will embrace a systematic study of economic conditions of our people in and around Durham that the home, church and community life may be improved and the spirit of uplift, clean living and efficiency instilled in the minds of the people. President Shepard believes that true religion means thoroughness in doing the things our hands find to do, and the spirit of this beautiful sentiment is expressed in the everyday life of student and teacher, whether in school or workroom. Little wonder, then, that this school enjoys such an influence for good in the several states and communities it reaches through its students and trained workers. This school year, 1913-14, the institution enjoys its largest opening in attendance, and the number of applications filed indicates that it will be the largest year in the history of the school. Farmers to Meet at Hampton Nov. 19. The annual conference of farmers will be held at the Hampton (Va.) institute for two days beginning Wednesday. Nov. 19. Exhibitors are requested to send a list of their wares to the agricultural department of the institution as soon as possible in order that space may be reserved for their exhibits. THE AFRO-AMERICAN LEDGER RAPID GROWTH OF MOUND BAYOU Municipality Founded by Isaiah T. Montgomery In Wilderness of Great Southern State Becomes Wealthy Center of Industry—Charles Banks, Promoter of Oil Mill. BY CLEMENT RICHARDSON. Mound Bayon, Miss.—Going down on the "Cannon Ball" of the Y. M. V. railway, I reached Mound Bayon in the still hours of the night. Barring the noise at the station, the town was as still as ghostland. As I got away from the station, however, I became aware of the lone pulling of an engine, the opening and shutting of a boiler door. I saw the glare of red fire in the distance. I had visited Mound Bayon in 1910. I recalled very distinctly everything I saw there. But this midnight engine was new to me, so, was the big off mill, standing there with its shadows outlined against the stars. I began even at that hour to look about to see what progress had been made during these three years. I found that the engine and boiler racket was from an ice factory, pulling away day and night to supply the wants of the town and neighboring villages and big plantations. This new item of business progress immediately started my curiosity, and I set out the next morning to discover what changes had been made throughout the town since my last visit. People from all parts of the country were settling here, inspired by the most unique enterprise of town building in Negro history. These people were investing freely in business and in the M. B. H. ISATAH T. MONTGOMERY CHARLES BANKS. rich soil, free from the invasions of the boll weevil and at that time rioting in cotton from four to six feet high. Down one of the side streets were two new frame buildings, resembling in appearance small country stores, but stores I knew they were not, as the merchants were all situated on the more pretentious streets. Investigation revealed that a thriving bakeshop and a steam laundry had been established here. But the Mercantile company—this also was a new company. It entered mainly to the farmers, as its name indicates, but it struck me as doing business on a dignified scale. Organized into departments of almost every conceivable merchandise, it kept its clerks stationed according to territory. The office and cash register occupied a back but central position, and as the clerks went to and for "cash" you got the him of the genuine department store. They were completing a little office building a few paces from the main structure and polishing up on the inside of the main structure, getting ready to buy in and turn to higher profits the seed from $0,000 acres of cotton, to compete for seed throughout Boliver county—seed from $0,000 bales of cotton. From thirty to forty people will be employed when the mill is in full operation. Through the town moves Charles Banks, carrying the financial burden of the whole settlement on his shoulders. There are few or no stores, shops, plants of any sort, few farms but have his aid. The sports, the amusements of the town, all demand a certain amount of his personal attention. In many instances he is liberal almost to a fault. He puts himself to endless annoyances and inconveniences to see that the business and farms of each man keep their legs. Only a few months before my visit there, money being scarce, the question arose as to whether the town bank, of which Banks is cashier, should be embarrassed or the mortgages on the farms and other concerns be foreclosed. He preferred to enlarge the bank rather than that any enterprise in and about Mound Bayou should be in the least checked in life progress. SUNDAY SCHOOL. Lesson III.—Fourth Quarter, For Oct.19,1913. Text of the Lesson, Num. xiii, 1-3; 25-33—Memory Verses, 31, 32—Golden Text, Rom. viii, 31—Commentary Prepared by Rev. D. M. Stearns. This is our last study in Israel's story until we come near to the close of the forty years, and we must consider not only the murmuring of the people because of the report of the ten spies, but also the murmuring of Korah and his company against Aaron. No sooner are they out of Egypt than they are complaining and wishing they were back again (Ex. xiv, 10-12). And so it was all the way along, and in our next lesson we shall find the new generation still murmuring like their fathers. In today's lesson we find them on the borders of the promised land, with nought to do but to go up and possess it (Deut. i, 19-27). We might conclude from the first three verses of our lesson, if we had no other record, that it was part of the Lord's plan for them to send spies to search out the land, and see if His description of it was correct; but from Deut. i, 22, we find that the sending of spies was the peoples' suggestion, which Moses seems to have indorsed, no doubt thinking that such a good land as he knew they would find it to be, would encourage them to go right up (Ps. cili, 7). The Lord indulged them in their desire, to send spies and commanded to send a ruler from each tribe. So Moses sent them that they might see if the land was good or bad, fat or lean, and to bring of the fruit of it (verses 17-20). When the Lord had said to Moses that He would bring Israel into a good land, and a large, unto a land flowing with milk and honey (Ex. ill. S), we cannot think that he ever questioned whether these things were so or not; but these unbelieving people who could not believe anything unless they saw it had to see for themselves, and they did, and the twelve spies returned after forty days with fags and pomegranates, and one cluster of grapes which two men had to carry on a staff (verses 22-25). They testified as to the land "Surely it floweth with milk and honey, and this is the fruit of it" (verse 27). But they also saw walled cities and giants, and saw themselves as grasshoppers, and said, we are not able to go up against this people. Two of the twelve spies, however, were true believers, and they said: "Let us go at once and possess it; for we are well able to overcome it, * * * Only rebel not ye against the Lord, neither fear ye the people of the land, * * * the Lord is with us, fear them not" (xiii, 30; xiv, 6-9). Again God suggested to Moses that He destroy them all, and make of Moses a great nation (xiv, 12; compare Ex. xxxiii, 10); but Moses again pleaded for them, and in answer to his prayer the Lord said, "I have pardoned according to thy word: but as truly as I live, all the earth shall be filled with the glory of the Lord" (xiv, 13-21). This is the first statement that the earth shall be filled with the glory of the Lord, and it is made in connection with the forgiveness of Israel as a nation. Even so shall it be; for until Israel as a nation is saved, at the coming of Christ in glory, the earth will never be filled with the glory of the Lord. Never in this age, but in the next, after the return of the Lord to restore all things of which the prophets have spoken (Aets iii, 19-21). Compare Isa. vi. 3, margin; xi. 19; Hab. ii. 14. As none of that generation from twenty years old and upward, who were numbered by Moses, ever entered the land, because of their umbelief, except the two faithful spies, Caleb and Joshua, who wholly followed the Lord, but were compelled to wander in the wilderness forty years, a year for a day, until they all died, so there are multitudes today who never enter into rest, but wander in the wilderness of umbelief because they do not rely on the Lord, and overcome by faith. They ever see themselves and their difficulties instead of the Lord (xiv, 22-39; compare Hab. iii and 1v). The little ones who had no knowledge of good and evil in those days, they entered the land (xiv, 31; Deut. i, 39). These are helpful words concerning our little ones who die before they come to years of knowledge. The blood of the lamb avails for them. From xiv, 40-45 learn that when we presume to do what God forbids, even though it may seem right, we are sure to fail. The story of the ribband of blue in chapter xv. 32-41 is most interesting, but holiness must be from within, no more outward help can suffice. In chapter xvi as in chapter xii, we see again the sin of speaking against the Lord's chosen ones, however unworthy they may be. The judgment upon Korah and his company because they spoke against Aaron is, like all the other incidents, written for our benefit. The sons of Korah were not shain, but their descendants became leaders of the praises of the Lord. See Num. xxvi. 11, and the introduction to Psalms xliv to xlix and others. They certainly had cause to praise God after so great a deliverance; but what about all who are delivered from the wrath to come? (I Thess. i. 10). Examining rooms are equipped with the most modern science has devised and in charge of graduates with pro- of years of successful work in Baltimore. Your Eyes Trouble You? Our eyesight is failing we can restore it. Headaches and nervous troubles that or through eye strain we can relieve you, us without delay. Our examining rooms are equipped with the most modern instruments that science has devised and in charge of graduates with practical experience of years of successful work in Baltimore. If your eyesight is failing we can restore it. If you have headaches and nervous troubles that come from or through eye strain we can relieve you, but consult us without delay. ted to your eyes with the latest style finger-piece countings, complete, as low as one dollar. Gold-Shell Eyeglass Chain With Every Pair of Glasses Leather Case to Everyone Who Call Professional Optical Co. 519 W. Lexington Street The Street, Opp. Lexington Market. OPEN EVEN Broken Lenses Duplicated From the Pieces at Half Price General Emancipation Exposition IN NEW YORK CITY OCT. 22ND TO OCT. 31ST 12th Regiment Armory the half block from Broadway at 62nd Street Open classes of exhibits including African Industry and Physique, Labor and House Service, Trade Agriculture, Professions, Education, Religion and Social Uplift. Most complete exposition of Negro progresses. Historical pageant October 22, 25, 28; and '60 in full costume and orchestra music composing the occasion by Major Charles Yewglo States Army and others. For further information address, The Emancipation Commission, Cor. 7th Avenue and 151st New York City COUNT ZION CEMETERY Beautiful cemetery in Baltimore. Owned and operated by A. M. E. Churches of Baltimore and vicinity. Lots from $16.00 up, on easy terms. Office: 414 W. HOFFMAN STREET Mt. Vernon 3118 Agents Wanted. Liberal Commission. Board of Directors; President Office President P. J. 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AGENTS By Our Doctors of Optics ```markdown ``` eo Afro-American-Ledger Members’ National ‘Negro Press Ass’ Published Every Saturday f — aT THE—— AFRO-AMERICAN BUILDING, 628 N, EUTAW ST. ——BY THE-—— Afro-American Co. . J. H. MORPHY, Manager. C. & P. Phone. Mt Vernon 2838, UP-TOWN OFFICE: 1320 Druid Hill Avenue. © & ¥. Phone, Madison 842. SUBSCRIPTION RATES: - Payable In Advance gone Yea .cecsseseaesenens One Dollar Bix Months.......0...-Pifty Cents Three CMonths...........Forty Cents Single Copy... esse Three Cents Postage Prepaid by Publishers. Outside of the United State the price is double. Entered at the Baltimore Post Office second-class matter AF Weare not responsible for the Zturn or preservation of unsolicited eontributions on any subject. ee (@F- Allarticles sent to this office for Ehlication, must have the writer's Fignature or otherwise auch article wil bo ignored. ee QF Oburches end others having news ee tices will please have the same in the office by = horsday. to ingure ‘publica- tion in the week's issue. Oe (8 Correspondents will please have 41! communication, in the office by noon on Wednesdays. ——— {O87 All’ communications intended for publication should be addressed to THE AmuricaN LEDGER,'628 North Butaw Btreet, Baltimore, Md __ (@B Advertising rates mate known pon application. _ (9G All Checks, Money Orders, and Drafts should be made payable to THE Arno-AMEnican Co ui een eae BALTIMORE, OCT. 18, 1918. _ The G. 0, P.. is up to its usual tricks holding meetings in churches in order to get the ministers in line to do its fighting for it. President Wilson has issued another ultimatum to Provisional President Huerta, ‘of Mexico. Will Huerta sit on him as he did before? Why is it that under Democratic Surervisors colored men did a large part of the. hauting of the election jooths, while under Republican election supervisors a firm does the hauling “that publicly proclaims that it ‘employs white help only?” Will Messrs. Hanna, Stone ‘and Cummings answer? The people of this city will uni- versally regret the death cf Kev. Dr. R William Fickland, pastor of Bethel A. Me E.. Church, Druid Hill, avenue and Lanvale street. ‘The short. time- Dr. Ficklan4 has been in the city has hardly been ‘enough for the people to get a real close touch with him, more so be- cause of the fact that he has been hard at work trying to reduce the enormous ‘debt -upon the church, put, short as the time has been, he had. endeared himself to all who were’ fortunate to come in contact with him. His pleasant and cor- dial manner made’ -him many friends, and had he lived his splen- did sermons and the interest he manifested would no doubt have brought him--many more friends and also more friends for his ehuren.. :His untimely. taking off will be much: regretted-by all. His large family will have: the sympathy of all, we feet assured in this the hour of their bereavement. ~ —1 THE VERY INJUSTICE OF IT. When one. luoks over -in Bast Reltimore aud. sees the rows and rows. of well built houses, well paved streets and-all miodern con- veniences, and then takes a tri to the westera section of the city, and again to the northern sections, ani sees the same thing repeated again and syain, and. then take 2 trip in subex's and sees: the thou- gands and thousands of food, com- fortable: dwaldings sérected in the Jast twenty-five years, and ‘then re- “flects” onthe fact that all of these ace for white people, and that it becomes necessary for the legis- lative body of this city to pass a law compelling colored people, one fifth of the pupulation to oc- eupy less than one twentieth part of the residential portion of the city, and thac portion, the least sanitary portion, with badly pav- ed streets and houses, ‘many of them without any modern conven- ience whatever. And with the thousands of houses going up all over the newer part of the city, and with the threat hanging over our heads that we will, under no circumstances what- ever, be allowed to move in the suburbs, it does seem to us to be the epitome of injustice to that very large contributing part of the population. to prevent them from being decently housed. In the end the white population will reap the reward from this injustice by what will inevitable: follow. THE SEGREGATION LAW The Baltimore Evening News seems to be of the opinion that seg- regation in Baltimore is here for all time at least for so long a time that it will be settled policy for this city end probably for the whole State. It bases this opinion on the recent decision of the Court of Appeals which decision, judging from what has been said of it by persons well versed in the law, ia no decision at all for it pretends to show the City Council a way out of its apparent difficulty. he News recognizes that there are difficulties in the way of en- forcement of the new law and be- lieves that many real estate agents will find a way to evade it. Now there is one thing we would like the News and those who are spons- érs for the new segregation law to make plain, The law of course, seems to specify as te “‘blocks,”’ ete., but what we want to know is the meets and bounds now occupied by colored people, for as a matter of fact the white people are not considered, for they go where they want to go law or no law, tobe the meets and bounds for all time to coe? If so what is to hecome of the increase of the colored population? That there isa gradu- al increase no one will dare deny, and now we want to know what is to became uf this natural increase’ ‘Are we to be imponded and kept within the bounds we now occupy or are we to have a part of the city set part for our use? Would it not be wise just at this particular time to make this point clear? We are not by any means sure that segregation has come tu stay, as the News seems to be. It is an unconstitutiondl measure, an¢ there is no good reason why it should be a permanent fixture ir this community. To allow it te do so would but invite other re- strictions until in a very shor! time it might come to a point where colored people might have to, take a particular side of the street, ,or even some particular streets, and so on ad infinitum ad nauseum, and so we see nc just reason why in the course of < very short time that, the matter might not be brought to the atten- tion of the Supreme Court for final adjudication. 7 Gentlemen there are too many rumors fiying around about im. proper conduct in certain circles. You cannot afford.it. This is only awarning. ‘Take due notice and govern yourselves accordingly. St. Michaels Jottings {Special to The Afro-American Ledger. St. Michaels, Md., Octoher 17— Noah Kirby and Miss Amandé Thomas were united in’ marriage last week at the bride’s home. Rev. Roach performed the ceremony. Perry Tolliver and Miss Lelia Haskins were united in marriage. Rev. T. E, Roach performed the ceremony. Rev. B. H. Carey will preach at the A.M. &. Zion Chureh Sunday of next week. Miss Wilzena Demby has return. ed home from Cape May. — Long Green Happenings ‘Special to The Afro-American Ledger.) Long Green, Md, October 16 — Miss Mary Beale. district organizer of the A. C. E. League of the Balti- more district, visited the A. C. E, League of Mt. Zion A. M. E. Chureh last Sunday Mrs. Hattie Cromwell and Mr Henry Cromwell gave an oyster gupper‘last. Friday evening for the benefit of the church. Hampton Levere and Mrs. Annie Cromwell visited York, Pa., last week. Mrs. William Proctor and-Hamp- ton. Levere, her brother are visiting relatives and friends in. Richmond county, Va., their former-home. * THE. AFRO-AMERICAN LEDGER eo SEGREGATION AND. |BUUSES ANY . PAPE ENTERPRISES sme wite a to give the readers of this het an account of the first p ‘ meeting held in our churche Prominent Southern Mere| ing this campaign, I was pre Perkin'’s Square Baptist Chu chant Urges Support —_|Monday evening where a crowd had gathered to hea Of Race Enter- issues of the campaign discu . prominent party leaders.’” prises. F4:the meeting’ brass: band Ina letter to the Afro-American Ledger, W. P. Evans, a prosperous merchant of Laurinburg, N. C., urges that the race make the most of segregation by building up and supporting race enterprises. Mr. Evans writes: “1 feel that the Afro-American Ledger is taking a noble stand in the defense of the rights of the race. Right now our people, and especially those of your city and State, ought to materially increase you subscription list. “T yegret the disturbances in your city because these race distur- hances and discriminations grow from city to «ity. It may be a blessing in disguise, however. Seg- regation may teach the Negroes of Baltimore that if they cannot live where they buy then for God’s sake buy where they can build up employments for their own men and women, such as grocery stores, dry goods stores, meat markets and millinery es- tablishments. “The Negro has acted by being forced and that has been sv con- tinuously since he was forced to leave Africa in 1607. He was forc- ed to work for a master and in the South he has been forced out of politics. Now he is being forced to get on one side of the town in Baltimore, and who knows that God is not permitting the segregation of the 90,000 colored people of Baltimore in order that you build up 900 places of business so as to give employment to 45,000 persons, You will thereby become dependent on each other and consequently in- dependent of the other race. lor if 1 depend on you for all I need and get it and you depend on me for all you need and get it then both of us become independent of the other fellow and he courts and respects us more. May God give you leaders, wisdom, patience and virtue to meet the struggle."” Death of Cabell Calloway Cabell Calloway, Jr., died ina local sanitarium Wednesday, after a brief illness. He was a native of thisfcity. He received his edu- cation in the public schools and Lincoln University, graduating from the latter institution in 1898. At one time he was in the real estate business. He is survived by a widow, his parents, several children and a brother. Funeral services will be held at Grace Presbyterian'Church. Suburban Items Mr. S. P. Scott is having his store on the Falls Road enlarged. _ Mr. Nicholas Johuson died at his ‘home in Towson last week. _ Mrs. Bliza Johnson died at hex home in Towson last Friday. A rally was held at St. James M. P. Church Towson, Sunday. Miss Susie M. Brown and Robert Woodie of Hackensack, N. J., were married at the residence of ‘the bride’s. brother, Samuel E.. Brown, of 171 Falls Road Wednesday of last week, The ceremony was per- formed by Rev. D. G. Mack. The bride was given. away by her brother, Benjamin F. Brown. Miss Edna S. Brown was the bridesmaid and Garfield A. Browr best man. Musie was furnished ‘by the Dreamland Orchestra. Mr. and Mrs. Woodie will reside at Hackensack; N. J. Fairfield Notes Fairfield, Md., October 17—A large crowd attended a debate at Donnelly’s Fall last Thursday night. The subject was ‘‘Resolved, shat a Man's Will, Causes Him to do Greater Things’ Than His Ambi- tion.”' Revs, A, M. Tucker and A. L. Carr spoke for the affirma- tive and Prof. (2. I. Carson and Water W. Brown spoke ‘for the negative. ‘The judges Paul Allton, ‘Archie Faulkner and J. Wesley, awarded the decision to the nega- tive. _ Walter W. Brown and J. Wesley Jennings went to Annapolis Tues- day to urge the County School Board to erect a new schoolhouse here. Enoch Harlan, of Baltimore, has donated a lot for the building. _ Mr. and Mrs. S.J. Brunt will goon move into their new. home, Mrs. Estelle Hall is teaching here. .. Miss Sallie Carson has returned to Salisbury, N. C., after visiting relatves here. BOOSTS AND KNOCKS In accordance with my promise to give the readers of this colamr an account of the first political meeting held in our churches. dur- ing this campaign, I was present at Perkin'’s Square Baptist Church last Monday evening where a large erowd had gathered to hear ‘‘the issues of the campaign discussed by prominent party leaders.’’ Prios to the meeting a brass band parad- ed the streets and finally wound ‘up in front of the church, The ‘band as is usually the case, drew thousands of noisy, boistuous men and woman, boys and girls in front of the church and for a while it was difficult to gain admission. Inside of the}church the crowd was forthe most part orderly al- thovgh one man who had imbibed too freely, attemated to defend. the Democratic party, while a Republi- en spellbinder was holding forth and was. put out for his trouble. In the pulpit were the white party leaders, while the “faithful” occupied front seats. Quite a number of ministers of the gospel were scattered throughout the audience, thereby giving sanction to this most disgraceful practice of desecrating the House of God by these political meetings. Stand- ing in the rear was a white man, who, i was told, was a minor poli- tical officeholder. This brother demonstrated that his lungs were in first class order, for, whenever a telling point was made he would let loose a whoop that could have been heard for at least half a mile. During. the Hon. Mr. Sproesser’s oration, this follower of the G. O P, was especially vocifirous and one could have almost believed that he had been employed to stir up en- thusiasm, so thoroughhiy was he ‘ton the job.’’ ‘ Of one thing I am sure, however, and-that is: had he been in his own church he would at least have confined his overflow of good cheer to clapping his hands or waving his handkerchief, Taking it asa whole, the meet- ing was one of the regular kind which has been disgracing our churches in the past and which will continue to disgrace them in the future unless the people themselves decide that they will have done with them, Ihave often wondered what would be the effect if an article something like the following would appear in thé morning: papers some of these bright days:— oi ~ A large and enthusiastic audi- ence numbering several thousand were present at the Cathedral last night to hear the issues of the cam- paign discussed by State Senator Graham. Others who spoke were John Wantit, candidate for Clerk of Court; Ex-Senator Downandout and the Rev. Dr. Bigmug. Mr. Getall Ican presided, ete.’® _ Why is it that these meetings cannot be held at some hall or in the open air? Why is it that the minsters are not opposed to this practice? It would seem that they of all men should be the first to object to this desecration of the ‘House of Prayer.’’ Surely no one would like to think that these meet- ing: must be held in Gor's sanctu- ary in order to meet the necessary expense but if this is the case, then something is wrong in thal church and it needs to get closer tc God, It seems as if this practice of holding any and every kind of meet: ing in the chureh is one which ob- tains almost entirely among our people and-it is about time we all, from the preacher down, had « little more respect for the place where we serve ‘‘Our Father’’ and consecrate that place to “his service alone. | Because ot the cold weather Captan George Brown will not run excursions to Brown's Grove on the Starlight during the next .six months. Well. what about the Business League? Are there enough men with nerve enough ta sign a call for a meeting? Why not get to- gether. and have one meeting this year, if. for no other reason than to see that the league gets a de- cent burial. . — yap The-N. A. A. C. P.. or in other words, the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People is a lively organization and is standing guard night and day over the rights of the race in this city, As a potent factor in the life of the community it has the Business League beaten to a ‘‘frazzle’’ ‘The ¥. M..C, A. will never be able to put up that $100,000 build. ing until you get your subseription inthe Hands of the secretary. Now don’t forget or put it off but pay up. a Booster would certainly like “to know: just what is being dene in Baltimore in the ‘line of athletic training of our boys. Have wea foot ball team here? If so, where is it, when does it play, how does it.play, whvo does it play’ The high school in years gone bye had a team of which the whole.city was proud and one hears even yet of the wenoerful feats of Griggs, Beckett, Harris, Owens, Penning- ton, Wright. and others on the gridiron. Of these former heroes Griggs and Pennington are now teachers in the city schools. It they ever decide to put the same amount of energy in developing gridiron heroes out of their boys that Profs. Cook and Holmes put in developing heroes out of them, we would have ‘‘some’’ football team in this city. Let us hear what you are doing. Miss Blanche E, King, a former resident of this city now of New York, was uietly married to Mr. Sidney B. Welden, “of Brooklyn, N Y., on Thursday evening October 9th, at 8.30 o’clock by Rev. William P. Hayes at the parsonage of Mt. Oliver Baptist Church, New York City. Mr. and” Mrs, Welden will reside at 143 W, 53rd street, New York City. . Mr. and Mrs.“Thomas R."Smith, of 2085 Druid Hill avenue, left Sunday-on a month’s trip to Buffa- lo, Niagara Falls, Detroit, Mt. Clemens, Mich., and Jother_points. Mrs, William H. Wilson, of 847 China street; Mrs. Basil Wilson, of 920 Warner street, and Mrs, Chap- man Jones, of Mt. Winans, have returned from Atlantic City, where they were the guests of:Mrs, Doug- lass Warren, sgt wcattl * Mr. James Peaco left the aity jto visit his daughters, Mrs. Bradly Keys and Miss Hattie Peaco, of Pittsburg, Pa, si tens Mrs. Margaret ¥Brimage of Buckeystown, Md.. is visiting] her sister, Mrs. R. A. Hilton, of 554 Dolphin street. They were both visitors at Atlantic Cityllast week. €Rev. W.W. Allen, pastor of Allen A, M. E. Church, was tender- ed a surprise reception by the Will- ing Workers’ Society Thursday evening of last week. . Mrs. Mary Berry is president of the society, “The “Y. M.°C. A. held’a public meeting at Psatmit Baptist Church last Sunday afternoon. . Rev. 1. Curtis was the!principal speaker. ‘The senior class of the\Leachers’ Training School, Mount and Sara- toga streets, entertained the junior class at a reception Friday evening. A very enjoyable evening was'spent. DOUGLASS ROE RW 808 Pierce street KR x EF tirst Class Groceries. © Coal # Band Wood. " Politejand3prompt_ i. service, iMr.{and .Mrs,. Joseph Moseley have returned: from their long stay in Long Branch, N. J., to their home at. 418 W, Henrietta street. Mrs, Mosley, before her marriage was Miss Gross, ithe daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Robert Gross, of Cal- vert Co., Md. ” JOHNSONS’ JUVENILES, No. 2, B. &S. of Job, will have a ser- ‘mon preached to them Sunday, O«- tober 19h, at St. Lukes Church, Spring street at 3 o’clock, The members of the organization ‘are ‘invited to assist the children. Respectfully, Johnson’s Juveniles No, 2. W. F.} Walter Barnes W.S., Ailee Peters; Rec. Sec., Hazel Dean. KL ho Nae Le ON fee gene a ns ne Wieeeie ee eee ey Brigadier General Lewis EB. Williams commanding the Uniform Rank, Knights of Pythias cf the Jurisdiction of Maryiand, ‘has been reappointed to that“ posivian’ by Major General R, R. Jackson; of Chicaro. © Mr. Williams was strongly’ endorsed for reappoint- ment by’ Grand Chancellor George A: Watty. Analyzing a Name, | When Poincures, the famous mnthe muticlan, was formally received into) the French academy frederic. Massoa! In weleoming him gave the desirable tuathematieal tinge to bis address by! questioning. the correctness of the! name, Geometrically, he said, the wo- tion’ of a square point was intolerable, ‘Pherefore it was obvious that “polut curre” could not hase been the true’ derivation of the mame. It inust have been “pont cnrre.” ‘The phllologists took M, Masson seriously and began polking around In thelr musty records for a better original source than eltker “point carre” or “pont carve” Aad they soon fornd it in tke person of Petrus Pugniquadrati, a student of ree- ord in the year 1463, Furthermore, ta 1418 a French n:umesake of Pugutquad rati appeared in the person of one Jehan Poingquarre.. From all of whlch it seemed plain that the original Poin. cares were not square poluts, but clenched Gists.—New York Post. TMuet In Flour Mills. : It has been many years since there has been an explosion of flour dust re- sulting in serious loss of life and great property damage. ‘This is due to the fact that millers have learned moro about the explosive nature of finely powdered material, and the former carelessness in providing receptacles for the dust has been succeeded by a system of dist catching and disposal which makes a four mill perfectly safe from this danger. In old fashioned milling-metbods flour dust was turued into a room provided for the purpose, put large quantities were allowed to, accumulate on the mill door and be- come distribnted over the machinery: When these deposits were disturbed the atoms floated about in the atmo- sphere, creating dunger from fre and making it didicult for workmen to Dreathe. Asthma frequently resulted from this condition, aud incipient ex- plosions were uot infrequent.—Nortl- western Miller. ey “Bob White” Likes: Music. A baby quall was captured and brought to tle house, ‘The large cage provided for him stood upon a square of oilcloth, and this was little Bob WFhite’s ranch. ‘The door of bis house was always open, but he seldom san- dered beyond the limits of his own do- main. One thing invariably tempted this little recluse to venture forth, his was the sound of nlusic. Like a small, poy racing after the band, the mewnnt the toues of the pinto reached his quick ear be started on a run, and the quick pat-patting of his, Uny feet an- nounced his approach. He would ele- cle about the piano and, with 1 fut fut of his short wings, mevnt to the keyboard. ‘Mie illite square corner at its end was his opera chair, where bo cuddled down contentediy us long us the music continued. at times expres- ging his apprecintion by a contented soft, purring sound—Suburban Life, ; Money Value.of @ Woodpecker, ‘The slaughter of migratory birds 1s surely followed by the Increase of de- structive insects, Among the best of tho farmer's bird friends are the wood- peckors, especially the redheaded mem- bers of the species. In proof one care- ful observer says: “A pair of them nested in a dead cottonwood tree wear my wuele's orchard one year, One day I watebed them through a pair of opera glasses. Tbe young birds were about half grown. ‘The parents made ntuety- six trips in one hour, each time with @ worm. It is safe to sny that they sayed ninety-six apples in that bour— a box worth, say, $I. If the birds worked teu hours a duy they were worth $10 to my uncle, or in the three weeks the birds were in the nest $210. Can a farmer alford to kill a wood- pecker?”—Youtb's Companion, Liew Capital Grows! ‘Two centuries ago the sum of £5 was bequeathed for the education of the children of poor inbabitants of Lytham. In course of time the fund grew to nenrly £500, and this sum was invested by the trustees of the Lytham charities in 1 plot of Iand which now forms the center of Blackpool. With- in the last fifty years the corporation of Blackpool Lins paid about £100,000 for the freebold rights of small sec- tions of this estate, and ft ts bettered that in course of time-the value of the property owned™b the charities will reach £500,000.~I.ondon Express. a Naturally, . An American motoring through a swall Scotch town was pulled up for excessive specd. “Didn't you see that notice, Dead slow?'” inquired the policeman, “Course, I did.” returned the Yankee, “put I thought it referred to your bloomin’ town."—London Answers. , Salth:, Mane and Chasity. < “How did that ne'er do-well manage to live?” “Tn hope that if he inspired enough faith be might live on cbarity.”—Bal- timore American. : Game, Mother—Now, children, T want you to kiss Miss Lemon goodby: Elder Brotber—Come on, Billy, be @ sport. It'll be over in a second.—Life. Man, Petty Man, Knicker—There's plenty of room at the top. Bocker—Yes, bat your wife lots you bave only the bottom bureau drawer—New York Sun. So She Did. “Jack proposed to me while turning the muste for me at.the plano.” “Ah, I seet You played. right into bis. tiands.” By the street of By and By one ac viyes at tha house of Never.--Cerrantes. OBITUARY Mr. Wm. F. Garrett departed this life in the full triumph of faith Tuesday, October 7th, after a lingering illness. He was born in Howard Co., Md., 60 years ago, the son of Rev. John W. and Mrs. Hannah Garrett. He came to this city while quite a young man and was in the employee of the C.Morton Stewart Co., for thirty-five years. Mr. Garrett was a widower and is survived by two brothers; Messrs. Joseph and Henry Garrett; two daughters, Mrs. Jennie Whittington and Mrs. Deja Hill; three sons Messrs. Lewis, Winslow and Robert Garrett. The funeral took place from the home of his daughter, Mrs. Whittington, 1817 Division street, science to the Metropolitan M. E. Church, of which he was a prominent member for a number of years and a member of the Board of Stewards. The services were connected by the pastor, Rev. John A. Holmes, assisted by Rev. N. M. Carroll, of Centennial M.E. church. Prayer was offered by Mr. Frank Lasker, of Sharp Street Memorial Church. Interment at Laurel Cemetery. The Odd Fellows Lodge, of which he was an active member, performed the service at the church. --- Mrs. Ciara Regina Wilson, of 120 Jefferson street, departed this life. Wednesday, October 15, at 6:00 a.m., in full triumph of faith after a brief illness, which she bore with Christian faith. Friends are invited to attend the funeral Sunday, October 19th at 2 p.m., at Asbury M. E. Church. She leaves a husband and child to mourn their 155. The funeral of Mrs. Maria Ash, widow of the late Thomas W. Ash who died at her late residence. 614 Naborg street on Friday morning, place from her home on last Sunday afternoon. Rev. G. Rogers, exciating. She is survived by one son and two granddaughters. The family takes this occasion to thank their many friends and relatives for their cards of sympathy for designs and all remembrances during their hour of bereavement. --- Mr. and Mrs. Deman wish to thank all their many friends and relatives for their great kindness during the long sickness of their daughter, Jeanette Deaver Johnson also for the sympathy and handsomeeral tributes in the hour of their bereavement, and especially the members of Metropolitan Sunday school. Mrs. Bertina Deman ```markdown ``` Memoriam HAUGETON—In sad and loving memory of my dear husband, Shep- ward B. Haughton, who departed this life 13 years ago. October 15, 1990. In years fast fleeting by You will never be forgotten far in my heart for thee It will harm the sweet forget-me-not BECKETT—In memory of my father, Eli E. Beckett, father of Mrs. Hattie White, who left me one year ago, Oct. 16th, 1912. In pleasures dreams or sorrows hours In crowded hall or lonely bower The business of my life shall be Forever to remember thee A card of thanks to the many friends of Mr. and Mrs. John Hughes for their kind attention to their son, Irvin, during his severe illness of six weeks, of which he is convalescing. [Picture of a man in a suit with a tie]. PSALMIST BAPTIST TOURCH Riggs Ave, and Woodyear St. Rev. Junius Gray, pastor. $ a. m., Prayer and praise service. 11 a. m., Sermon by pastor. 2.30 p. m., Sunday School. $ p. m., Communion. 7.30 p. m., Prayer meeting. $ p. m., Sermon: p. M. , Sethor. Rev J. W. Pearson. D. D. of Washington. D. C. has been conducting very successful meeting this week. 1,000 Laughs Anyone suffering with the blues, melancholy, down-hearted, never did laugh, don't know how to laugh, never could laugh, Come to the Mock Conference at St. Luke Union A. M. E. Church, Spring street, near McElderry. Opening Monday evening, Oct. 20, closing Monday evening, Oct. 27. You really should not miss it. Admission each night 1 cents. Rt. Rev. Annie Earl, D.D., LL D. Presiding. Rev. C. Edw Browne, Pastor. Don't Miss This Rare Treat. Prof. Wm. H. Linsey the great musical prodigy, will give one of his famous concerts on Thursday Evening, October 23rd, at Payne Memorial A. M. E. Church. ADMISSION: Adults 15c Children 10c. Proceeds for the benefit of the Kally. Miss Mamie Paynes, Gov. Key J. G. Martin, Pastor. Wanted 500 Men, Women and Children to see the greatest moving picture exhibition ever shown in this church Prof. W.E. Nelson, the man who knows how:" will be at Payne Memorial A. M. E Church, Church, Tuesday Evening, October 21st, at 8.15. Admission 10 cents for all. Proceeds for the benefit of the Rally. Mrs. Eliza Queen, Gov. Rev. J. G. Martin, Pastor NOTICE. A find program will be rendered this Sunday at the A. C. E. League of Waters A. M. E. Church, at 5.45 p.m. Come early to avoid the rush. Miss Mamie Woolford, Pres. Mr. C. A. Carey, Sec'y. Rev. A. L. Gaines, Pastor. Rev. L. S. Flagg will preach one of his favorite sermons this Sunday afternoon at 3 o'clock, October 19th, at Trinity A. M. E. Church. Benefit of the Rally. Mrs. Elmira Johns, Captain. All Presidents and organizations are invited to be present with badges. Rev. L. C. Curtis, Pastor. NOTICE The Ministerial Alliance meets at Grace Presbyterian Church, Monday, October 20, at 11 a.m.. Presiding Officer, Kev J. A. Briscoe, Essayist, Rev. Thomas H Lee, Ph.D. Subject—"The Practicability of a United Religious Campaign in the City." W. Edward Williams, Secy. Giles Boarding House Strictly first-class up-to-date accommodations.1 rices moderate. Bath, hot and cold water, at 1621 Druid Hill Ave. 4-1. Mrs. Lizzie Giles, Prop. Largest and cheapest clothing business in Northeast Baltimore in Northwest Bank Ladies' dresses from $1.00 to $7.00. Separate coats, shirts and waists. One piece dresses from 25c, to $6.00. Men's separate coats 50c. Men, women and children's shoes from 25c. to $1.25 per pair. Evening and wedding gowns on hand. Oner from $4. a.m. to 9 p.m. A Friend Of The Race Mr. Albrecht, the Republicate For Sheriff, Gains Support It will afford the members of the colored race a great pleasure to vote for W. G. Albrecht, the great Republican candidate for Sheriff. He has been a staunch, true and consistent friend of our people in all their legitimate aspirations. He is making his right for sheriff in a clean, straightward manner, and is pledged to a strict business administration of the office. Mr. Albrecht is known more as a business man than as a politician, although he has taken no active part in Republican politics for many years. His large book bindery at 211-13 Sharp street is a veritable beehive of industry, where scores of workers are busily engaged in turning out work for merchants of Baltimore and the entire South. One of the chief factors in building up this extensive and successful business has been the high class workmanship of his employees. Mr. Albrecht having started at the early age of eleven to earn his living soon afterwards learned the trade of a bookbinder. He has risen by his own energy, perseverance and honesty to his present commanding position in the mercantile world. Being a practical mechanic himself he is naturally in sympathy with his employees, and has supplied them with working conditions not excelled by any plant in the country. He pays the highest wages prevailing in the trade and makes no discrimination against labor, insisting always on the best workers obtainable. The result of this open, fair and straight-forward policy is shown in the tremendous growth of his business. Mr. Albrecht is making an energetic campaign for sheriff, and has already received so many assurances of support from all classes of citizens that his elect seems assured. The people want the sheriff's office run on business principles and Mr. Albrecht is the man for the "job" Thomas Gosnell, Political Agen. THE AFRO-AMERICAN LEDGER THE MAGIC HAIR GROWER Agents Wanted.....Good Money Made Selling It. I want an agent in every village and city to sell The Magic Hair Grower—A Wonderful Hair Dressing for Ladies. Used a Straightener, with or without Irons. 25 cents per box. One 25 cent box will prove its valve to any woman. I truly believe that any woman that uses one box of this Wonderful Hair Grower will be so well pleased that they will continue. Send 25 cents in Money Order and we will forward you by mail a full size box as a trial, and full directions how to use it. Pereons wishing to become agents will send $1.00 and we will send them a supply to begin work at once and agents' terms. Send all money by Money Order to. Hairing Ear The MAGIC IS 9 IN LONG SHAMPOO DRIER HET CO THE MAGIC SHAMPOO DRIER AND HAIR STRAIGHTENER MAILED ANY WHERE IN U.S. 100 POSTAGE PAID Azante Wanted. Write for Literature. Magic Shampoo Drier Co. Minneapolis, Minn. Marie Faulkner HAIR DRESSER 1530Druid Hill Avenue Who guarantees to make your hair grow. Have hundreds of references, which can be given. One of the best Hair Creams known to modern chemistry, on sale. Give it a trial. LET EVERYBODY PLATFORM MEET Under the Auspices of the for Coloree Union Baptist Church Prominent Speakers. Spiny M. keep her child in Mrs. Cornelia Anderson. Mrs. Aleathia D. WOMEN'S DAY at the FIRST and McElderry Streets. Sunday, 11.00 A. M., Sermon by the Pastor. phine Blackwell, presiding. The meet Garnes, of Waters A. M. E. Church, anditions. S P. M., Platform Meeting. Mrs Mary C. Carter, of Macedonia Baptist meeting, followed by musical selections. Mrs. Harriet A. Neal, President. Mrs Blanche Colton, Treasurer. Mrs Carrie Alston, Secretary. Rev. P. Carter. .EIGHTH ANNUAL Of the Federation of City Thursday and Friday, Oct. 30th-2nd, at 2.30 P. M. Rev. L. Trinity A. M. E. Church, Lt Prominent Speakers will add Spencer, Dr. D. W. Shaw, W. As C. Smith, Genl. Sec'y of C. Y. W. Mrs. Mary F. Handy, Pres. M Mrs. C. Carter ...CHARITY R At FIFTH REGIMENT ARM Friday, November Proceeds for Xmas work of C. EVERYBODY COME TO OUR M MEETING AND Hospices of the Day Nursery =for Colored Children= March Sunday, Oct. 2 Markers. Spicy Music. Come help keep her child indoors this winter. On. Mrs. Jennie. Mrs. Aleathia Bowen, Secretary. At the FIRST BAPISTIST Mrs. Sunday, October 19th. By the Pastor. 3 P.M. Piatig G. The meeting will be addi- tion Meeting, Mrs. Harriet A. Bodiaia Baptist Church, and music selections. President. Mrs. Josephine Bib Measurer. Mrs. Amie Powel Measurer. Mrs. Ada Lee, Mu Rev. P. Carter Neal, Pastor. ANNUAL CONF ation of Christian W Oct. 30th-31st. 1813. M. M. Rev. L. C. Curtis. D. E. Church, Linden Avenue. Markers will address the Cos- shaw, W. Ashbie Hawkins- y of C. Y. W. A. Threees- andy. Pres. Mrs. E. J. Tru- rs. C. Carter, Cor. Sec'y. GRITY RECEPT MENT ARMORY, (Over November 21st Kmas work of Colored Empty Ste LET EVERYBODY COME TO THE Union Baptist Church Sunday, Oct. 26th, 1913. 3 P. M. Prominent Speakers. Spicy Music. Come help some mother keep her child indoors this winter. Mrs. Cornelia Anderson. Mrs. Jennie H. Ross, Chairman. Mrs. Aleathia Bowen, Secretary. WOMEN'S DAY at the FIRST BAPTIST CHURCH, Caroline and McElderdy Streets. Sunday, October 19th, 1913. 11.00 A. M., Sermon by the Pastor. 3 P. M., Platform Meeting, Mrs. Josephine Blackwell, presiding. The meeting will be addressed by Mrs. Minnie L. Garnes, of Waters A. M. E. Church, and others. Followed by musical selections. 3 P. M., Platform Meeting, Mrs. Harriet A. Neal, presiding. Mrs. Mary C. Carter, of Macedonia Baptist Church, and others will address the meeting followed by musical selections. Mrs. Harriet A. Neal, President. Mrs. Josephine Blackwell, Vice President. Mrs. Blanche Colton, Treasurer. Mrs. Annie Powell, Asst. Secretary. Mrs. Carrie Alston, Secretary. Mrs. Ada Lee, Musical Directress. D. Carver N. Poster EIGHTH ANNUAL CONVENTION. Of the Federation of Christian Women or Md. Thursday and Friday, Oct. 30th-31st. 1818. Also Snnday, Nov. 2nd, at 2.30 P. M. Rev. L. C. Curtis, D. D., Pastor. Trinity A. M. E. Church, Linden Avenue and Biddle St. Prominent Speakers will address the Convention: Dr. J. O. Spencer, Dr. D. W. Shaw. W. Ashbie Hawkins, Esq., and Hannah C. Smith, Genl. Sec'y of C. Y. W. A. Three sessions daily. Mrs. Mary F. Handy, Pres. Mrs. E. J. Truxon, Rec. Sec'y. Mrs. C. Carter, Cor. Sec'y. At FIFTH REGIMENT ARMORY, (Over Richmond Market) Friday, November 21st, 1913 Proceeds for Xmas work of Colored Empty Stocking Circle. ADMISSION 25 CENTS Mrs. Ida Hilton, Chairman. Mrs. Namic R. Bruce, Secretary. Notice! Notice! EAGLE LODGE, No. 25. C IS GOING A LAFRANCE NEW GOOD HOPE HALL MONDAY EVENING Let us go because the Committee has pleasure to all who patronize them. Goldfield Orchestra, Prof. The Flier will be under the manage Committee—Bertha S. Jolly, Annie P. Chas. Pinkett, Ida Scott, Eliza T. Moss's Cross, Chairman, Louis Ga. Lloyd Palmer, Instructor. Admission 25c. Refreshments of Grand Officers—Wm. G. Price, G. J. Octavia Parker, V. G. D. Alfred For Sale or Rent. Miss Ida R. Mrs. Martha Notice! Notice! W. NO. 25. G. U. D. OFF IS GOING TO GIVE FRANCE AND GENE OPE HALL, 655 W. Lea Y EVENING, OCTOBER 2 The Committee has promised to nize them. Cinestra, Prof. Saml. W. Procte under the management of Prof. Lolly, Annie Hooper, Mary Scott, Eliza Dale, Secy. G. Louis Gains, W. S. Tutor. Freshments on Sale. Doo G. Price, G. M. Wm. B. Alfred Nixon, G. Secy' Rent! The Md. Gra B. & S. To the Subo Mrs. Ida Hilton, Chairman. Mrs. Namic R. Bruce, Secretary. Miss Ida R. Cummings, President. Mrs. Martha Thompson, Treasurer. Notice! Notice! Notice! What? EAGLE LODGE, NO. 25. G. U. D. OF GOOD HOPE IS GOING TO GIVE Let us go because the Committee has promised to make it an evening of pleasure to all who patronize them. Goldfield Orchestra, Prof. Saml. W. Proctor. Leader. The Floor will be under the management of Prof. William Campbell Committee—Bertha S. Jolly, Aunie Hooper, Mary L. Cross, George Jolly Chas. Pinkett, Ida Scott, Eliza Dale, Secy. Gertrude Robinson, Treas. Moses Cross, Chairman, Louis Gains, W. S. Margaret Johnson, V. S. Lloyd Reimer, Instructor. FOR RENT—Beautiful two story dwelling, six room and bath, modern improvements, furnace, cement cellar, hot and cold water, laundry with stationary tubs. Most desirable locality. Apply at office of FOR RENT—Furnished or unfurnished rooms with modern conveniences suitable for a quiet couple with no children. Apply to 1620 Druid Hill Ave. FOR SALE—Several 2 and 3 story houses on prominent streets. low ground rents, excellent condition, reasonable prices, easy terms. Must be seen to be appreciated. Apply P. H. Pratt, 2-t. 1822 Argyle Ave. At her residence, 739 George St On or about October 15. The friends and public are invited to inspect the parlors. Free Manicure to each customer on Opening Day. 10m4t MET COME TO THE MATING AND RALLY On Day Nursery Association and Children Sunday, Oct. 26th, 1913, 3 P. M. Music. Come help some mother doors this winter. Mrs. Jennie H. Ross, Chairman, Women, Secretary. ST BAPTIST CHURCH, Caroline October 19th, 1913. 3 P. M., Platform Meeting, Mrs. Jose- gery will be addressed by Mrs. Minnie L. others. Followed by musical selec- Harriet A. Neal, presiding. Mrs. Church, and others will address the ss. Josephine Blackwell, Vice President. ss. Annie Powell, Asst. Secretary. ss. Ada Lee, Musical Directress. Neal, Pastor. BAL CONVENTION. Christian Women of Md. 81st. 1813. Also Snnday, Nov. C. Curtis, D. D., Pastor. Linden Avenue and Biddie St. Press the Convention: Dr. J. O. Zobie Hawkins, Esc., and Hannah A. Three sessions daily. Mrs. E. J. Truxon, Rec. Sec'y. Cor. Sec'y. RECEPTION... HORY, (Over Richmond Market) October 21st, 1913 Colored Empty Stocking Circle. Miss Ida R. Cummings, President. Mrs. Martha Thompson, Treasurer. Notice! What? U. O. D. OF GOOD HOPE TO GIVE AND GERMAN 655 W. Lexington Street OCTOBER 20th, 1913 is promised to make it an evening of Saml. W. Proctor. Leader. Element of Prof. William Campbell Cooper. Mary L. Cross. George Jolly Sale. Secy. Gertrude Robinson, Treas. Ins. W. S. Margaret Johnson, V. S. On Sale. Doors open at 7.30 P. M. M. Wm. B. Wheatley, D. G. M. Nixon, G. Secy. Everybody invited. The Md. Grand Council, B. & S. of Job. To the Subordinate Houses: The extra session will be held on Friday night. Oct. 24, at 8:00 o'clock sharp. There will be a number of important matters pertaining to the organization brought up for discussion and every member is earnestly requested to attend. There will be a present presented to the Grand Council by the Board of Directors by Mary C. Bantum. Members are expected to report the cause of their absence at the regular session. The members of the Eva Jenifer Neighborhood Club cordially invite their friends to an at home on Friday evening; November 7. 1918, from 8 to 10 at the Settlement House, 1548 N. Calhoun street. Nov. 6 NOTICE ST. MATTHEW'S M. E. CHURCH F. 23rd Street Mrs. Pearl M. Rice. Supt Mt. J. Fuller. Pres. E. L. CENTENNIAL M. E. CHURCH Caroline and Bank Sts. Rev. N. M. CARROLL. Pastor 11 a. m. Sermon by Rev. J. W. Lavatt 2.30 p. m. Sunday School. 8 p. m. Sermon by the Pastor. Pennsylvania Avenue A. M. E. ZION CHURCH Rev. J. W. McDonald. Pastor Series of Special Sermons. 11 a. m. Rev. Thos. H. Amos. D. D. of Hornsburg, Pa. 2.30 p. m. Sunday School 3 p. m. Sermon to Samaritan Lodges by Pastor. 8 p. m. subject, "The Millennium." The pastor by request. Friends invited to hear these sermons. W. W. Brown; Supt. EASTERN M. E. OHURCH Rev. S. R. Hughes. Pastor Girls's Day 10.30 a. m., Experience meeting and Bible Class. 11 a. m., Preaching by pastor. Es- subject, "Girls on Sale" 2 p. m., Sunday School 3 p. m., Rev. Mrs. Ida Nelson. 7.30 p. m., Epworth League 8 p. m., Address to the girls by Mrs. Annie Miller subject, "Opportunity." All are welcome GILLIS MEM. M. P. CHURCH Stockton Street near W. Baltimore St. Rev. R. H. Enright. Pastor 10 a. m., Class. 11 a. m., Sermon by pastor, subject, "Tying Clouds." 2 p. m., Sunday School. 3 p. m., Rev. S. H., Norwood, of St. Paul M. E. Church. His choir and congregation. 6.30 p. m. Opening of C. E. L. 8 p. m., Preaching, by pastor, subj. "The Myrtle Tree." G. W. Fowier, Pres. C. E. L. T. H. McGowan, Supt. St. Luke's Union A. M.E. Church THE HOMELIKE CHURCH 9 a. m. Class Meeting. Bro. R. L. Carter, Leader. 11 a. m. Sermon 2.30 p. m., Sunday School. Moses Johnson, Supt. 2.30 p. m., Special sem on to the Juvenile of the E. S. S. and D. of Job by the Pastor. 4.30 p. m., Prayer meeting. 6 p. m. League Service. 8 p. m. Sermon by Pastor. A welcome to all WHATCOAT M. E CHURCH Franklin and Pine Sts. "King's Hill Rev. Alfred Young, Pastor. Residence; 618 Dolphin Street. If a m. Teaching by pastor. 3. p. m. Grand Rally of Sunday School and Epworth League. Sermon by the pastor to Sunday School Workers and invited guests. 4. 30 p. m., Epworth League 7. 45 p. m. Sermon by that disciple. Tuesday, Oct. 21st, Sermon by Rev. L. S. Flagg of St. John's Church, his choir and congregation. Wednesday, Oct. 22. Sermon by Rev. J. W. McDonald of the A. M. E. Zion Church, his choir and congregation. Thursday, Oct. 24. Sermon by Rev. S. H. Smith, his choir and congregation. Friday, Oct. 24. Concert by the Local Preachers' Association. JOHN WESLEY M. E CHURCH Sharp St. near Montgomery Rev. Ernest Lyon, D. D., Pastor 10.30 a. m. Class. 11 a. m. Special sermon by pastor. 8 p. m. Prof. W. L. Lindsay, the world's greatest musical prodigy will give a sacred concert? It will be a treat to hear him. Attention free. R. E. Hill, Supt. Mrs. E. A. Soden, Pres. A. E. L. ΔMES MEMORIAL M. E. CHURCH A. E. Carey and Baker streets Rev. D. W. Shaw, Ph.B., D.D., Pastor 6 a. m. Class Meeting, Thomas Lane Leeder 11 a. m. Sermon by pastor. 2 p. m. Sunday School, Mr. Henry Johnson, Superintendent 8 p. m. Preaching by pastor. Thursday night. Oct. 22, Harvest Home Entertainment. GRACE PRESEBYTERIAN CHURCH, Dolphin and Etting Sts Rev. W. E. Williams, D. D., Minister The Marque, 630 W. Lansdale St. The Manse, 630 W. Lihvate St. 11 a.m., sermon by a Minister from the Presbyterian Council. 3.0' p. m., Sunday School Popular Mass Meeting, Speakers, "Life's Riddle", Rev. W. E. Griffin of Englewood, N. J.; "Working with the Young People", Rev. George Stark of Princeton, N. J.; "Church Music", Thos. C. Ines, M. D. Phila, Pa.; "Womanhood", Mrs. S. F. Branham, Jersey City, Special Music. 8 p. m., Union Service at Madison St. Church Special music at both services Lecture and Prayer Service every Wed- nesday. 8 p. m. Mrs. Euniaia Reid Calloway. Directress Wm. Anderson. Supt. tian Association 1200 Drum Hill Avenue You are invited to attend the Services on Sunday, October 19th, 1913 5 p. m. Address by Dr. Melissa Thompson Miss Annabel Gearing will render a piano solo. M. E. Murphy, President E. E. Bright, Secretary. Mrs. H. C. Smith, Genl. See. Rev. A. L. Gaines, D. D., Pastor. 427 Aisquith Street 11 a.m. Sermon by Rev. John T. Colbert. 2.30 a.m. Sunday School Rally. 5.45 p.m. Reopening of A. C. E.L. 8 p.m. Sermon by Pastor to St. John Ct. Heroines of Jericho. J. F. Waters, Supt. Miss Mamie Woolford, Pres. A.C.E.L. PAYNE A. M.E. CHURCH Calhoun and Laurens-Ss. Rev. J. G. Martin, Pastor. Residence: 1160 N. Calhoun St. 11 a.m., Preaching by pastor. 2.30 p.m. Sunday School 3.30 p.m., Preaching in interest of the Rally. Mrs. Mary Brooks, Gov. 6 p.m., Reopening of the Allen C.E. League. Topic, "How to make this the best year's work in our League's History." Phil. 3. 7-15. 7.30 p. m. Sermon by pastor. Strangers are always welcome. Chas. E. Dorsev, Supt. James E. Neairy, Pres. A. E. L. TRINITY A. M. E. CHURCH Linden Ave. and Biddle St. Rev. L. C. Curtis, D. D., Pastor. 11 a. m. Sermon by Rev. E. F. Watson. Sec. of Church Extension of A. M. E. Church. 2.30 p. m. Sunday School. 3 p. m., Rev L. S. Flagg. His chair and congregation. 6.30 p. m. A. C. E. L. 7.30 p. m. Sermon by pastor. The Fall Rally will take place Oct. 26 at, which time Bishop L. J. Coppin will speak to the Young Men's Association speak to the Young Men's Association We hope every member and every captain will be present, and that the captains and all departments of the church will make their reports on the night of the rally. EBENEZER A. M. E. CHURCH Montgomery street, bet. Charles and Hanover Rev. J. W. Norris, D. D. Pastor 11a.m., sermon by Bishop Hurst, D.D. 2.30 p. m. Sunday School 3.80 p. m., Rev. E. Lyon, D. D. will preach in favor of Mrs. Annie Russell's Fall Kally. His choir and congregation 6 p. m., Alien C E. League, 8.00 p. m., Sermon by Rev. P. H. Green. John Murray, Pres. League Charles Toleer, Superintendent BETHEL A. M. E. CHURCH Lanvale St. and Druid Hill Ave. The Pastor, R. Wm. Fickland D, D. Sunday School Home Coming 3 p. m., A musical and literary program. Solo by Dr O. D. Jones. Recitation by Mrs Mary Brown. Solo by Mrs. Arthur Evans of Perkins Square Baptist Church. ALLEN A. M. E. CHURCH Lexington and Carlton St. Rev. P. J. Jordan, D.D. Pastor 11 a. m. Sermon by pastor 2.30 p. m. Sunday School. We invite Parents and friends to this service. $3 p. m., Sermon to the Ushers' Board by Rev. Mrs. Ida Nelson. 4.30 p. m., Allen League Good pre- gram. William Butler, Pres. League We welcome friends and visitors to these services Sunday, Oct. 26 11 a. m., Sermon by Rev. R. Mason lirey. 3 p. m., Sermon by Mrs. Ida Nelson 7.30 p. m., Platform Meeting Addresses by Meudames Mary F. Handy, C. H. Stenau, Emma Truxen and Corneia Anderson The Magdalene Courts of Calanthe and invited Courts will be present Report of Women's Day Tribes Mrs. M. C. Banton, president; Mrs. Mary A. Sanders, secretary; Mrs. Lavinia Woingust, chairman-users committee; Mrs. Ella Woolford, chairman of Finance Committee; Mrs. Susie Chase, chairman program committee; Mrs. Annie Waters, chairman registration committee; Miss Mamie Woolford, chairman music committee. Rev. A. L. Gaines, Pastor The First Big Union Meeting. Rally Day. Average $1 a Minute Service HANDY MEM. A. M. E. CHURCH Baker and Bruce Streets Rev. John Offer Custis, Pastor 10 45 a. m., Sermon by Rev. L. M. Beckett, D. D. Evangelist. 3 p.m. A big union meeting. Ministers, Choirs and Handy reports. A Sermon by Bishop L. J. Coppin., D. B. to the Mrs. Fannie Jackson Coppin sunshine Circle of Handy. 3 p.m. Preaching and closing of the rally day. 2t Ostend Street near Scott Rev. Columbus Handy, pastor 11 a. m., Sermon by pastor 2.30 p. m., Sunday School. 5.30 p. m. Class Meeting. 7.30 p. m. Sermon by pastor. Monday, October 20, Oyster supper. 7TH DAY ADVENTIST CHURCH Druid Hill Ave. aue Robert St. G P. Rodgers, Pastor. Services every Sabbath—Saturday 10 a. m., Sabbath School 11.20 a. m., preaching service 3.30 p. m., Young People's Society Special service Sunday night. Oct. 18. s. p. m. Subject, "False Christ of Teday." A question and answer service each evening. All Invited Good Music Rev. Roy B. Mohr, Pastor 11 a. m., Preaching 2 p. m., Sunday School. 7 p. m., Christian Endeavor. 8 p. m., preaching by the Rev. G. W. Lewis of South Carolina. Commissio ALL READY FOR THE EXPOSITION High Purpose of the Religious Congress Feature. RACE STRUGGLES COMPARED Fiftieth Anniversary Festival of Freedom Furnishes Material For a Retrospective View of Similarity Between Conflict Through Which Jews and Colored Americans Have Passed. New York. It has often been observed that the colored people bear a close resemblance to the Jews, not only in the common struggle that these races have had and still have to make against the forces of blind prejudice and oppression, but as well in the life giving principles of the internal organizations and, institutions which have made these two wonderful peoples survive and grow more and more fit and vigorous despite the tremendous disadvantages and opposition they have had to overcome everywhere. In no respect is the similarity between the Jews and the Negroes more apparent than in the influence and power of their religious organizations. Among the Israelites of old it was their religion, their church, that gave cohesion and unity of purpose to their effort to preserve themselves as a people. Whether in Egypt, under the domination of Rome, suffering the persecutions of medieval Spain or living in that anachronism in modern civilization, the empire of the caves, the Jewish people have held aloft the ideals of fidelity to their nation and their God, for to them in their ceaseless wanderings in alien lands as well as in their own long lost Canaan the church and the state have always been one. And in America, where the generally tolerant attitude of the masses makes some of the Jews forget that occasionally laws have to be passed to guarantee their right to purchase food and lodging in a free country, their annual religious festivals draw them together once more and give them new pride in their past and added hope in their future. The Negroes, like the Jews, have been scattered broadcast over the earth. They have been held captive to a stronger people. Throughout all the dark night of slavery the deep religious instinct of the African people kept alive the faintly flickering torch that was to burn some day with the bright light of freedom. The transition from the ceremonial externals of religion as practiced in the African forests to the superficialities of American Christianity was an easy one. God, the moral law, the sense of righteousness, the faith in the ultimate goodness of man, is the same everywhere and under any name. Religion, as the arbiter of ethical conduct toward one's neighbor, is also the judge of righteousness to oneself. So, while the African was perfectly ready and willing to accept the dogma and ceremonial of Christianity, he did not accept the selfish and perverted views of the Christians as to his duty toward them. "Before I'll be a slave," cried the voice of conscience, manhood and self respect. "I'll be buried in my grave and go home to my Lord and be free." And many a brave heart was buried in a black man's grave, while the spirit returned to the common Lord and Father of all men in order to save a race of men from degradation and disgrace. Since the fetters of physical bondage were shaken from the limbs of the bondsmen the religious nature of the African has asserted itself with renewed vigor in all good work. To the American freedman as to the wandering Israelite the church has been the state. The church is the great educational factor among the colored people, the center of social betterment and civil righteousness. It has entered, as it rightly should, the domain of politics. In all the fifty years since Lincoln gave permission to Negro soldiers to be buried in their graves in order to make themselves and this nation free the Negro church has shown its influence in everything that has brought to the freedman the respect of his fellow men and given him confidence in himself. More than this, the church has gone to the motherland and has given new hope to a discouraged people by interpreting Christianity to mean "Africa for the Africans" and not alone for the Europeans. The religious congress of the forthcoming Emancipation exposition is going to be a general stock taking of the colored people, with special reference to the debit account. In its sessions from Oct. 23 to 26, inclusive, this congress will gather together the greatest assemblage of real leaders of the colored people ever witnessed in America. Each denomination engaged in religious work in America and in Africa will be represented by ten clergymen and five laymen. Rabbi Wise and Rev. Dr. McArthur will extend to the congress the godspeed of the white churches of the country, and the Rev. H. C. Bishop will respond on behalf of the congress. Among the lay delegates will be men of national reputation, such as Kelly Miller, dean of Howard university; exCongressman George H. White and W. Ashleigh Hawkins, the Baltimore lawyer [Image of a man in a suit with a mustache and a goatee, looking slightly to the right. The background is plain white.]] HYRD PHILLERMAN. who won the fight against segregation in that city. The distinguished clergy will include Dr. J. W. E. Bowen of Gammon seminary in Atlanta. President McCorgey of Biddle university. Bishop Clinton of Zion and Bishop H. M. Turner of Bethel A.M.E. church and other prominent ministers. The papers presented will deal with such problems as the duplication of churches, the standardization of the ministry, the union of denominations of similar tenets and general federation for social betterment. One result of the congress, it is hoped, will be to send forth an organization of laymen, similar to the men and religion forward movement among the whites, who will revive among the youth of the race that religion which means the salvation of a people from those foes, within and without, who are far more dangerous and insidious than the enemy who may be struck down with a bullet or a bayonet. And so this half centennial birthday of the physical freedom of colored Americans may be the Rosh Hoshanah and Yom Rippur of the erstwhile slaves, the dawning of a glad new year of the spiritual and moral righteousness that means the life of a nation. The Rev. Dr. Ryed is the commissioner in charge of the religious congress. He has been ably assisted in the secretarial work by Rev. E. S. Hobler. Dr. W. H. Brooks of St. Mark's will preside at the congress, and Dr. W. P. Hayes of Mount Olivet will lead in the sociological section of the congress. INTEREST IN PANAMA CANAL. Lloyd S. Carrington Well Informed on How Great Waterway Is Built How Great Waterway is Built. Washington—Popular interest in the Panama canal grows in volume and intensity as that unique waterway nears completion. Contemplated as the beginning of a revolution in the commerce of the western world or as a stupendous feat of engineering, the Panama canal furnishes a common ground upon which the merchant prince and the humblest layman may meet in inquiry and wonderment. The colored people of the United States, the West Indies, South America and the islands of the Pacific, like their brethren of lighter hue, are anxious to learn everything possible about this remarkable link that connects the two oceans over which they are most likely to travel. Situated as it is, immediately below the states of the south, where $8,000,000 of our people live and must work out their destiny, and as the natural chan- [Name] BLOYD S. CARRINGTON. nel of trade for other millions of dark skinned peoples in the West Indies, the Panama canal is of peculiar and absorbing interest to this element of the body politic, be they farmers, cotton planters, shippers or what not. All have a stake in the monumental commercial results that are expected to grow out of the opening of this interoceanic artery. One of the most interesting speakers among our people on the subject of this notable piece of twentieth century engineering is Lloyd S. Carrington, a native of Barbados, who has spent seven years along the Panama canal zone studying the construction of the work in connection with his duties as a clerk. He is well acquainted with scores of the chiefs and their assistants, engineers and laborers. Mr. Carrington is a student in the law department at Howard university and is arranging to deliver a series of public addresses during the school year on the scenes along the canal zone and the part taken by colored men in the works from the most difficult to the ordinary details of civil engineering. He is a thent speaker and is particularly fond of the story which he has decided to give to the public. THE AFRO-AMERICAJ LEDGER UNVEIL BUST OF LINCOLN. Grandson of First President of Antislavery Society Pulls String. Institute, W. Va.-The jubilee year of the American Negro's emancipation was recently fittingly celebrated at the West Virginia Colored institute in this town. The special occasion was the unveiling of a bust of Abraham Lincoln donated by Hon. William Seymour Edwards. The bust is an exact copy of the one that marks the spot where Abraham Lincoln delivered his famous Gettysburg address in 1863 and was made by the famous artist. Henry K. Bush-Brown of Washington. Hon. William Seymour Edwards is the grandson of Arthur Tappan, the first president of the Anti-slavery society in America. Mr. Edwards delivered the emancipation address at the West Virginia Colored institute Jan. 1, 1913, and in the course of his remarks promised to donate this bust as a memorial to Abraham Lincoln. The ceremonies were very simple. The following program was rendered: Jubilee song, "Lord, I Want to Be a Christian," school. Prayer by Rev. Warner Brown of Montgomery, W. Va. "Hymn of the West Virginia," school, Introduction by President Byrd Trillman. Presentation by Hon. T. C. Townsend, presenting attorney, Kanawha county. Unveiling, Master William Seymour Edwards. Acceptance by Hon. H. D. Hatfield, governor of West Virginia. Jubilee song, "Walkin' In Do Light," school, led by Thurmond Straughter. Remarks by Superintendent George S. Laidley, member state board of regents. African dances (violin) Nos. 2 and 4, by Samuel Coleridge Taylor, Mr. Don W. Jones. School song, by J. McHenry Jones, school. Benediction, Rev. J. S. Carroll of Charleston, W. Va. It was quite fitting that William Seymour Edwards, Jr., the grandson of Arthur Tappan, should pull the string unveiling this memorial to the great emancipator. Besides the 300 students and members of the faculty gathered to witness this occasion, there was a splendid audience of representative citizens from various portions of the state. Among them Hon. H. D. Hatfield, governor of West Virginia; Hon. Thomas C. Townsend, prosecuting attorney of Kanawha county; Hon. M. P. Shawkey, state superintendent of free schools and president of state board of regents; Dr. E. B. Stevenson, treasurer of the state board of control; Superintendent George S. Laidley, member of the state board of regents; Judge Henry K. Black, of the criminal court of Kanawha county; Hon. W. W. Sanders, state librarian; Mr. J. P. Youse, general passenger agent of the Kanawha and Michigan railway, accompanied by his wife; Mr. Roy Rege, secretary of state board of control; Dr. Harriet Loussberry, Dr. R. L. Jones, Dr. H. F. Gumble, Dr. A. H. Brown; Dr. John Ellis, Dr. Thaddeus Bryant, Lawyer E. R. Carter, Lawyer T. G. Nutter, Hon. H. H. Railey, principal of the Simmons school, Montgomery; Professor J. W. Scott, principal of the Douglass High School, Huntington; Professor C. W. Boyd, principal of the Garnett school, Charleston; Rev. Mr. Harriiday and Rev. Warner Brown of Montgomery, Rev. J. S. Carroll of Charleston and Rev. P. H. Edwards of Point Pleasant. This act on the part of Hon. William Seymour Edwards is the first important donation made to the West Virginia Colored institute. It is hoped that it is the beginning of much good in this direction. The school is crowded to its utmost capacity, there being registered 614 on the 2d day of October from nine states of the Union and three foreign countries. THE BEECHER CENTENARY. Kelly Miller and Mrs. Hunton Chief Speakers For Brooklyn Celebration. Professor Kelly Miller, dean of the college of arts and sciences at Harvard university in Washington, and Mrs. A. W. Hunton, the well known leader in Young Women's Christian association work, will be the chief speakers at the celebration in honor of the one hundred anniversary of the birth of Henry Ward Beecher to be held in Plymouth church in Brooklyn Tuesday evening, Oct. 21. Mr. George E. Willecan, leader of the movement, will preside. Music for the occasion will be under the direction of Professor P. Albert Myers and Mr. Emery Jones. The committee has decided to suitably decorate the statue of the noted Brooklyn preacher which stands in front of the city hall on this occasion, as is the custom of the Lincoln Emancipation association to do annually on Jan. 1. The Beecher centennial celebration committee has the following officials: George E. Wibecan, general chairman; Mrs. M. C. Lawton, recording secretary; Mrs. M. E. J. Parker, corresponding secretary; William C. Henry, treasurer; Rev. J. B. Brown, chaplain and chairman of the finance committee; Emory Jones, chairman of the music committee; Rutus M. Meroney, chairman committee on speakers, and Mrs. W. F. Darden, chairman of the committee of printing. Holsey Becomes Resident of Durham. Albion Lewis Holsey, formerly advertising manager for the Crisis Magazine in New York, has secured a position under Dr. James E. Shepard at the National Religious Training school. Durham, N. C. During his connection with the Crisis, Mr. Holsey made a careful study of the advertising business, and by his knowledge of the intricacies of the art secured many good paying advertisements for that publication. I wish to announce to the general public that I have taken up the business of my late father and will encavor to sustain the reputation he bore as an efficient undertaker and Embalmer. Thanking the public for all past favors and hoping for a continuance of the same. I am respectfully yours, FUNERAL DIRECTOR & EMBALMER Coaches to hire for all occasions Funerals from $75.00 Up MAIN OFFICE; 578 W. BIDDLE ST. 'Phone Mount Vernon 2578 Expert Embalming, Courteous Attendants, Shipping Funerals Specialty. Rubber Tire Carriages for hire for all occasions. Who can furnish a funeral for $10.00 and up; caskets for $3.00 and up. He can furnish you carriages for Funerals, Weddings, Parties; Receptions, etc., from his own stables at the most reasonable rates. You need not come to see him, just call No Branches. Not Connected with any other firm A reward will be offered for the detection of persons doing business under the name of BALTIMORE LIFE INSURANCE CO. Home Office: Cor. Charles & Saratoga Sts., Balto., Md. The Leading Life Insurance Company in Maryland Life Insurance Policies issued on ages from 2 to 79 Premiums collected weekly from the homes of the insured .....The Colored Sewing Machine Man,.... R. H. Butler, the colored agent for Singe sewing machines, is here before the public catering for your fall trade. I have been made special agent by the company for colored trade. See me when wanting to buy a machine on small monthly payments. We have a new model just out, the best machine that the Singer Company has ever put on the market. Our people know or will know where to get their machine from. We are the only Singer machine people that want your trade: 1211 Druid Hill Ave. The most equipped repair shop up town. R. H. BUTLER'S. Phone Mad. 4984-Y. C. and P. Phone, Madison692 GEO. H. HOLLAND Formerly Manager for the late Alexander Hemsley Funeral Director and Embalmer 517 Robert Street Will furnish funerals at a price that will suit you. Polite, courteous and expert attention guaranteed. Carriages to hire for all occasions. Open day and night. To the Friends and Patrons ALEX. HEMSLEY R. I wish to announce to the general public that of my late father and will endeavor to sustain efficient undertaker and Embalmer. Thanking and hoping for a continuance of the same. I SAMUEL T. H. FUNERAL DIRECTOR Coaches to hire for all occasions MAIN OFFICE; 578 W. 'Phone Mount Vernon Robert A. ..Baltimore's Leading 506 ROGERS Expert Embalming, Courteous Atten- Specialty. Rubber Tire Carriages f Both Phone. ...JOHN H. TO 142 W. HILL ST. THE UP-TO-DATE UN Who can urnish a funeral for $10.00 and He can furnish you carriages for Funerals, state., from his own stables at the most re- come to see him, ju South 422 or South 396-Y. Mount Vernon 5138 FELIX B. PY 102 E. Mulberry St. ::::FUNERAL DIR C. & P. PHC No Branches. Not Connected A reward will be offered for sons doing business un- Felix B. Pyc Phone, Mt. Vernon THE BALTIMORE LIFE IN F. S. STROBRIDGE, Home Office: Cor. Charles & Sara The Leading Life Insurance Co. Life Insurance Policies issued Premiums collected weekly from Issues The Best The Old Relia .....The Colored Sewing M 图 payments. We have a new model just out, Singer Company has ever put on them will know where to get their machine or machine people that want your trade 1211 Druid Hill Ave. The most equipped R. H. BUTLER'S. OUR PATRONS GE [Picture of a man in a suit with a mustache]. Arons of the late Funeral Director and Embalmer that I have taken up the business in the reputation he bore as an making the public for all past favors I am respectfully yours. HEMSLEY & EMBALMER Funerals from $75.00 Up BIDDLE ST. Mon 2578 Elliott ing Undertaker.. S AVE. Dandants, Shipping Funerals for hire for all occasions. Day or Night. OADVIN... STREET, UNDERTAKER and up; caskets for $3.00 and up. Weddings, Parties, Receptions, seasonal le rates. You need not just call 142 W. Hill Street and 826 Druid Hill Ave. YE, Sr. Nr. Calvert. RECTOR::: ONE with any other firm the detection of per- THE PEOPLE'S CANDIDATE FOR SHERIFF. [Picture of a man in a suit and tie]. WILLIAM G. ALBRECHT A live wire in business: a square man in politics, and a fighter for Republican principles all the time. His election means an honest, efficient and business administration of the Sheriff's office, and a fair deal to everybody, regardless of race or creed. Thomas Gosnell. Political Agent The Art Class The Art Class Colored Young Women's Christian Association Will open October 6, 1913 Instructions will be given in Embroidery Irish Crochet Brass Work Stencilling Leather and Fancywork Any or all of these courses may be taken. Terms 50 cents per month Materials may be brought or ordered through the class teachers. Instructors—Mrs. Kate Brown Miss Emma Bright Miss F. L. Murphy We have a large stock of Fall and Winter goods on hand. Stoves of all kinds. Large heaters, also cook stoves, carpets of different styles; bedroom and parlor suits, a full line of household goods. Will aim to please all comers. See Me First. Wm. H. Dodd Dealer in New and Second Hand Furniture, Stones, Oil Cloths, Mattings, Carpets, etc. Nerve—Lung—Tuberculosis There are hundreds in Baltimore City to verify the Wonderful Curative merit of Strength and Life. Mrs. Tucker, 2003 E. Lanvale street said; "My daughter was sent to Euderwood tubercular hospital with lung trouble, kept there many months, then came home to die. In May my child became very low, and one of the Phipps Clinic doctors said she would not live 7 days. My son called Dr. Campbell, the lung and nerve specialist. He put my daughter on Strength and Life, and with the rules she improved wonderfully. She helped later about the house has been able to go for car ride and is living yet. Neighbors ridiculed me for having a colored doctor, but he did the work; and I can recommend him and his medicine." Strength and Life prevents tuberculosis, and if the printed rules are followed, it checks and cures all incipient cases. Sold at Drugstores, and office of Dr. D. N. E. Campbell, 1369 N. Carey St., Baltimore, Md. Call or write. FREE Superb Ford Automobile Yes, given away absolutely free. It doesn't cost you a penny. Flashing diamonds, glittering sofwatches. All given away. You do not risk a penny. All free to Reliable agents. Be Our Agent Wear the swellest, nifest clothes in town. All the latest styles choose from the niftest fabrics. Your own salt-free. A wonderful opportunity. $60 a Week You can't possibly miss a sixty-week on this big, new offer. Write quick and get in on the greatest tallering offer ever made. We'll send you one small sample out of you'll be ready to start at once. We Pay the Express You do not yield a penny. No obligations of our kind. Write for full particulars and the handsome new, samples and styles. All free. But hurry-hurry, hurry-hurry. The big, free automobile order is limited. Write NOW! Reliable Tailoring Co. $76G Reliable Sell THROUGHOUT THE STATE OF MARYLAND Happenings In Various Sections Gathered By Our Special Correspondents Snow Hill Happenings (Special to The Azro-American Ledger. Snow Hill. Md., October 16. Sav. J. W. King, of St. Micnael, Md., was here last week and organized a club of Knights of Brabias. Mrs. Rosa T. Purnell, spent last Sunday in Pocomoke City, the guest of the sister and Mrs. Lena Collier. Mrs. Sarah E. Stiles, of Cambridge. Mc., has been appointed the assistant teacher in the colored grammar school here and has a full school. Mrs. Edna Elliott, of Baltimore came home Saturday for a short stay and returned home by the way of Pocomoke City. Mrs. Sarah Robins, of Philadelphia, was the guest of Rev. and Mrs. E. J. Henry this week. Rev. G. H. Ethridge, of Berlin, preached all day at the Mt. Zion priest church Sunday. Mrs. Katie Culley, who has been making her home in Baltimore for several months returned, home Saturday for the winter. Dr. Roberts, of Salisbury, Md., was in town last week to visit his patient Miss Jennette Wilson, who has been ill for some time. Mr. Ewing Bowen, of Berlin, Md., was in town last week. Nanticoke, Md., Oct. 16.—Dr. W. I. Miles, will preach for Rev. Theodore Johns Sunday and lecture Monday night. Dr. W. J. L. Hughes, district superintendent of the Salisbury district. Delaware Conference whose eg was broken in a runaway is much improved. Dr. Hughes has the sympathy of white and colored dreamers and laymen. He is a strong leader. Bro. Bradford Bardshaw lead the class collectors this week, collected over $7.00. J. K. Nutter, second and Samuel H. Bardshaw third; toole $16.20. Miss Ethel Barkley will attend Lawrenceville, Va. school this year. Miss Harmon, Storer College. Mrs. Rosetta Johnson and Daughter are visiting Mrs. Lizzie Henson. Cambridge, Md. Watch the three cornered benevolence rally Sunday. Mr. J. W. Nutter. Mr. Samuel Conaway and Mr. Abraham Barkly, captains. Pocomoke Jottings ( Special to The Afro-American Ledger. ) Pocomoke City, Md., October 16 —The local preachers of Pocomoke and vicinity held their annual convention at M. Zion M. E. Church Sunday. The lay ministry was very largely represented, the meeting was well conducted, and proved to be profitable. Sidney Collins has returned home after having spent one week in Eniddelpnia. Prof. Long spent Tuesday in Snow Hill, Md. Miss Ethel Dix, the new teacher is finding her way into the hearts of the people. Mrs. Mamie Gillett has taken charge of the school at Unionville. Miss Christiana Quinn has en- tered St. Paul's Normal and Industrial School at Lawrenceville, Va. Mr. Jesse Armstrong and William Hindman have opened an oyster season. Rev. D. D. Turpan of the Anti- Saloon League was here last week. Kinsey Brown of Crisfield is putting a new ceiling in Trinity Church at Unionville. Rev. J. S. Collins preached twoable sermons Sunday. The Christian Endeavor League of St. Johns A. M. E. Church reopened for the season. Mrs. Alice Robbins of Snow Hill, is visiting Mr. and Mrs. William Dickerson. The United Store company is doing a nice business here under management of Mr. Isaac H. Fields. Corner-Stone Laid Goils, Md., October 16—The cornerstone of the Bethel A. M. E. Church was laid Sunday. Rev. P. P. Gaines, of Middletown, Del., delivered the principal address. Cumberland Notes. (Special to The Afro-American Ledger. Cumberland, Md., October 16- The concert given by the children and teachers of the public school Friday night was a success in every way. Miss Kennedy sang two solos and little Miss Roas Rhodes also sang a solo. An original play by the fourth and fifth grades, entitled "The Tree" was acceptably rendered, under the instruction of Miss Ethel Burgee. Mr. Leonard P. Males was accidently shot and killed by Perry Smith, while out hunting on Wednesday. His funeral was held at the home of his mother Mrs. Catherine Males, 529 Green street, Saturday. Rev. J. D. Jackson officiated, assisted by Revs. G. W. M. Lucas and J. W. Waters. Mrs. Carrie Hall, of New York City; Mrs. Laura Palmore, of Chicago, sister of the deceased, were present. interment in Summer Cemetery. The Odd Fellows banquet on Tuesday night was largely attended. Addresses were made by the toastmaster, Most V. P. R. T. Trent, Rev. G W. M. Lucas and Dr. J. D. Jackson. All left feeling satisfied with the affair. Mrs. Louise Scoggins, sister of Mr. Perry Scott left on Monday for home at Mooreland, Pa. Mrs. Maria Watson, Misses Eula Edwards, Laura Fagan, Hilda Brown, Mrs. Margarett Oliver are on the sick list. William Russell is rapidly improving and is often seen on the streets. The churches were largely attended on Sunday and excellent sermons rendered. Rev. Jackson will deliver a special sermon Sunday night on "A Message from Hell." Night school opened on Tuesday with class es for every one who desires to attend. Catonsville Briefs Catonsville—Mrs. George Hall, of Taylor's avenue is out again after a brief illness. Mrs. Alverta Prayer, who has been visiting her daughter, Mrs. Mary Hardy 181 Winters avenue, has returned to Salem, N. J. The Iron Men, of Baltimore gave four picnics this week beginning Monday and closing Thursday. This ends the picnic season at Greenwood Electric Park. The members of the Cooperative Association held a business meeting Friday night. Miss Jessie Roy left Sunday for her home in Clarks county, Va., where she will stay three weeks. Mr. Edward Bennett left Friday for Baltimore where he will spend the winter. The senior choir of Grace A. M. E. Church was highly commended for it singing at Cowdensville A. M. E. Church last Sunday. The Milkmaids of Grace A. M. E. Church will have a sermon preached to them by Rev. C. H. Murray Sunday night. Good Crops at Churchville (Special to Afro-American.) Churchville, Md., October 16— The farmers here are pleased with this year's crops. Tomatoes have been raised in abundance. We are leading in public works and laborers are wanted. On the evening of October 16th, a few friends called at the residence of Mr. and Mrs. David R. Kennard to extend birthday greetings to Mrs. Mary E. Ricker, of New York. Among those present were Mr. and Mrs. Jerome A. Harris, Mrs. Annie R. Butler, Mrs. Julia Osborn, Mrs. Emma J. Smith. Misses Mary Osborn, Rosa B. Kennard Gladys Kennard, Mabel Kennard, Ida Kennard; Rev. N. O. Osborn, Edward Daugherty. Mrs. Robert Osborn, of Jersey City, is visiting Mrs. Julia A. Osborn. Chestertown Briefs (Special to the Afro-American Ledger) Chestertown, Md., October 16—Osbourn Brown and family have removed to Chester, Pa., where they will make their home in the future. Sunday was quarterly meeting day at Janes M. E. Church. Rev. J. E. A. Johns the district superintendent preached. Rev. M. P. Sterling of Pomona, who has been seriously ill with typhoid fever is able to be out again. Filmore Beck was in the city this week as the guest of Miss Annie Oliver. Hagerstown Happenings (Special to The Afro-American Ledger.) Hagerstown Oct., 16-Sunday was Men's Day at Ebenezer A. M. THE AFRO-AMERICAN LEDGER E. Church. About 150 men formed a line and marched from Samaritan hall on Sunday night, led by General W. E. Carey. Robinson's corner band escorted them playing "Onward Christian Soldiers." A platform meeting was held and prominent speakers addressed the large audience. Rev. J. M. McElderry, of Clearspring A. M. E. Church was present and delivered an address. Mr. James Ciemmens and family, of North Carolina, spent a few days visiting his sisters, Mrs. Eva Wells and Mrs. Julia Beamer. Mrs. Mary Cooper is seriously ill at her home on Bethel street. Mrs. Susan Anne Kettles, the oldest woman in Hagerstown, was buried from Ebenezer A. M. E. Church last Friday. Rev. David Johnson officiated. Mrs. Annie Barnum, who recently underwent a serious operation at the local hospital is improving. The Court of Calianthe turned out at the bazaar which is being held at Asbury M. E. Church. Cambridge Cullings Special to the Afro-American Ledger, Cambridge, Md., October 17—During the past week there has been a decided change in the weather and a number of the street paraders are wearing their overcoats. Rev. John Wyethe, of Virginia preached to a crowded house at Waugh Chapel Sunday night. The Epworth League program was furnished by Miss Carrie Griffin. Sunday and was said by those who attended that it was one of the best ever given. Edward Nichols has returned from an extended trip through Maine. John Matthews has been some-what indisposed during the past week Miss H. E. Tillman, of Easton, is visiting her sister, Mrs. John Matthews. Miss Emmelyn Tindley, daughter of the Rev. Dr. C. A. Tindley, of Philadelphia contralto soloist, is to be here next week. Fortune Jones and Fletcher Waters, of Fairmount, Md., were weke-end visitors. Miss Mary Anderson and Charles Shockley were married a few days ago. Edward Foster and Miss Vijola F. Derry, daughter of Mrs Derry, were quietly married Wednesday evening at the home of the bride's mother, 206 Pine street. (Special to The Afro-American Ledger.) Winchester, Md., October 16— The handsome new A. M. E Church was dedicated Sunday with impressive services. Bishop Levi J. Coppin preached the dedicatory sermon. Rev. R. E. Ford, presiding elder of the Easton district, delivered a brief address. Rev. E. Addison is the pastor of the church. Winchester Happenings Special to The Afro-American Ledger.) Winchester, Va., Oct. 16.—Miss Laurie Rogers, of St. Christopher B. W. I., who has been teaching music and was the directress of the Free Baptist Church Junior Choir, has left for New York City where she will make her home. Mrs. Laura Gibson Davis is very ill at her home, W. Cecil street. Miss Blennie Evans has left to spend the winter in Pittsburg. Mr. and Mrs. Andrew Gaskins spent a most pleasant day last week with Mrs. Adam Fields and other friends of Berryvilla. Mrs. Alice Jackson who has spent the summer here, has left for her home in Baltimore. Dr. Henry C. P. Baler assisted Rev. R. A. Mays, of Berryville, yesterday at the quarterly meeting. Mrs. Nancy Carey is ill at her home on E. Cork street. Friday night, District Superintendent C. E. Hodges held quarterly conference at John Mann M E. Church. The reports showed the Church to be in a flourishing condition. Madam Anna Lee Dale, the dramatic reader of Washington, gave a most pleasing and successful recital at John Mann M. E. Church Thursday. This was one of the best entertainments that Winchester has had this year. The Women's Day at Mt. Carmel Free Baptist Church was a very fine affair. The program was better than any previous effort and the singing was grand. ADVERTISE TO THE LADIES ...EDUCATION... Mad M. A. Hunter 787 George Street. Having spent the summer in New York learning the latest methods in hair work, Shampooing, Scalp treatment and Manicuring, the making of Puffs, Braids, etc., is now prepared to open her classes for the winter. What's the matter with your Hair If you want it long and bea- tiful it can be made so with Mme C. J. Walkers Wonderful Hair Grower. Write, Call or Phone Mrs. J. S. Fennell, Madison 1345 or 1509 Druid Hill avenue. "Hair Dresser to Society" Of course there are other Hair Dressers BUT ONLY ONE POINDEXTER EXPERT MASSAGING AND MANICURING 831 DRUID HILL AVE. I LEAD—OTHERS FOLLOW I carry a full Line of Human Hair Goods Combings made in puffs and braids Madame J. CREDITT'S Hair Dressing, Face Massage and Manicuring Parlors 1140 Druid Hill Avenue Entrance on Dolphin St.. 3rd floor. Mme. L. C. Parrish EAR CULTURING, MANICURING AND SCALP TREATMENT W. H. Largest Manufacturer of Hair Preparations in Boston. Largest Importer of Pure Human Hair. Trained in the best schools. Many years' experience. Honest dealing with the public. Houses clean and care for For Growing Hair on Bald Heads and Bare Temples, use Parrish's Never Fall Hair Food, per jar 25c. and 50c For Stimulating the Growth of the Hair, use Parrish's Wonderful Hair Tonic, per bottle 25c. and 50c For Cleaning the Hair and Scalp, use Parrish's Head Wash, per jar 25c For Cleansing and Soothing the Skin use Parrish's Velvet Liquid Powder, per bottle 25c. and 50c For Developing and Beautifying the Skin, use Parrish's Orange Flower Skin Food, per jar 25c We manufacture all other kinds of Toilet Articles—Hand Made, Natural Looking Wigs, Switchers, Brides, Puffs, etc. Free Catalogue. Parrish's Never Fall Hair Food is absolutely one of the best hair preparations on the market. It stops the hair from Splitting at the ends and falling out. It will make your Hair Grow. It is praised by people in all sections of the country. Send 10 cents for a sample jar. Attracts wanted. Write for terms. Mine. L. C. PARRISH, 95 Camden St., Boston, Mass. Phone BBB R Tremont. Mention this paper when writing. OLIVER J. CAULK ...House Painter... ...And Paper Hanger... 2143 Druid Hill Avenue. Madison 1029. House Painting. Glazing. Graining. Enameling Floors Stained - Varnished or Waxed. Leaky Roofs Cemented and Painted. Ladies if you want your hair to grow long Madam Gross will treat your hair with Guaranteed to Grow one-half inch per month also her preparation on sale. 2203 Division Street Miss Edith Butler 1230 ETTING STREET Ostrich feathers cleaned, culed and remodeled. All the latest, stylee in fancy trimmings, also willow plumes made into fancy effects by Miss Edith Butler, 1230 Etting Street. Telephone, Madison 6597. M. TREGOR & SONS Superior Hair Dressing ...PRINCESS COMB AND HEATER To be used by modern Ladies and Children to dress the Hair to any stylish fashion. THE GOD GIRL Druggist a Motion Stores should Please ask in the next t Price for whole M. TREC Price of Princess Comb Directions to be used w M. TREC Wholesale Manufacturers 1131 E. Baltimore Street, 1229 E. Street, N. W. Stores should keep this Superior Comb in the next store for it or write down price for wholesale sent on application. M. TREGOR & SONS PRINCESS ess Comb, $1.00. Heard to be used will be mailed with e TREGOR & SONS Manufacturers of Perfumeries and Street, B W. Druggist a lotion Stores should keep this Superior Hair Dressing in stock Please ask in the next store for it or write direct to us. Price for wholesale cent on application PRINCESS Price of Princess Comb, $1.00. Heater 50c extra Directions to be used will be mailed with every order. M. TREGOR & SONS Wholesale Manufacturers of Perfumeries and Toilet Articles 1131 E. Baltimore Street. Baltimore Md. 1220 E. Street, N. W. Washington. ```markdown ``` USE THE EUREK With Lamp A combination of metal electrify Most conven EUREKA COMB PRICE With Lamp Cap For Heating. Metal electrifying influences Straight Most convenient and Satisfactory BEWARE OF IMIT MAKES HAIR G Mrs Mitchell's Improv Price 25 Cents Larg Makthe 1 ir Soft and Glossy. Try it for the thin places on Not greasy—will not CALP TREATMENT. HAIR Mitchell—Office For The 21 DRUID HILL AVENUE LANCE. MAIL ORDEES FROM A combination of metal electrifying influence Straightening crimpy hair Most convenient and Satisfactory Mrs. Alice E. Mitchell 2121 DRUl NOW IS YOUR CHANGE. MA Mme. M. J. Gross Will teach Piano Forte and T and at her studio. 506 Gold St and exactness I will teach a N ed to children. A special, con arrange for lessons call, write ARE YOU INTERESTED IN If so, let MRS. S. E. W. Walker's Wonderful Hair Grow in a month, no matter how Forte and Theory this scholar 506 Gold Street, Baltimore. M ll teach a New Natural Method special, concise course for ad s call, write or Phone, Madison TESTED IN YOUR HAIR AND S. S. E. WATSON treat it ful Hair Grower, guaranteed to matter how short or stubby or Will teach Piano Forte and Theory this scholastic year by visit and at her studio. 506 Gold Street, Baltimore, Md. With patience and exactness I will teach a New Natural Method especially adapted to children. A special, concise course for adult students. To arrange for lessons call, write or Phone, Madison 3282 M. ARE YOU INTERESTED IN YOUR HAIR AND SCALP? If so, let MRS. S. E. WATSON treat it with Mme. C. J. Walker's Wonderful Hair Grower, guaranteed to grow hair half an inch a month, no matter how short or stubby or in what condition the scalp may be. Treating Children's hair and scalp on Saturdays from 10 A. M. to 4 P. M. at special rates. I have all of Mme. Walker's preparations for sale. For any information call or write. Re: NCE 421 ST. MARYS ST. Long, thick, luxuriant hair is merely a question of care and cultivation. If your scalp itches and the hair is dull, brittle, uneven and coming out with every combing, it is because its life is being destroyed by the presence of dandruff. Such a condition demands the regular intelligent use of BRAIDS EXPERT WORKER IN HUMAN HAIR PUFFS I desire to inform the public that I do not use any of the injurious hair pomades and tonics that are on the market. For the past (8) years I have used my "Perfection Pomade" only, which I manufacture myself, and guarantee. 1308 N. FREMONT ST. BEAUTY PARLOR MRS. HELEN ASH-JOHNSON Hair Culture, Massaging, Straightening Manicuring, Dyeing. 1317 N. CAREY STREET Office Hours: 8 A. M. to 7 P. M. Phone: Madison 3551 M. Other hours by appointment. LAND CAP ATTENTION Unequalled for softening and beautifying the hair and promotes a luxuriant growth, guaranteed to be free from all injurious chemicals and should be used as the most proper hair Dressing for Ladies and children. DIRECTION—Rub thoroughly into the hair and comb hair to suit style. Prices of Superior Hair Dressing in the known original red bozes: Large boxes, 25c. Single box, 15c. orderen by mail, 25c. Medium red tin box single 25c. Ordered by mail, 40c. Should keep this Superior Hair Dressing in stock at store for it or write direct to us. Wholesale sent on application. EGOR & SONS Lub, $1.00. Heater 50c extra. Will be mailed with every order. EGOR & SONS Makers of Perfumeries and Toilet Articles Baltimore Md. Washington. EKA COMB PRICE $1 50 Comp Cap For Heating. Affyifying influences Straightening crimpy hair Benefient and Satisfactory. EWARE OF IMITATIONS. MAKES HAIR GROW. Mitchell's Improved Hair Cream Price 25 Cents Large Jars. ir Soft and Glossy. Stops falling Hair. It for the thin places on your temples. Not greasy—will not gum. TREATMENT. HAIR STRAIGHTENING. 1—Office For The Eureka Comb LIUD HILL AVENUE MAIL ORDERS PROMPTLY ATTENDED. MUSIC Theory this scholastic year by visit Street, Baltimore, Md. With patience New Natural Method especially adapt-concise course for adult students. To site or Phone, Madison 3282 M. IN YOUR HAIR AND SCALP? WATSON treat it with Mme. C. J. rower, guaranteed to grow hair half an short or stubby or in what condition MUSIC Independent Citizens League Organized At a specially called meeting at the Nazarite Hall, 534 N. Calvert street, Wednesday night, the Independent Citizens' League was organized Those present pledged themselves to be independent of the various political parties and to instruct the public to be independent in their voting. Another meeting will be held at the same place next Wednesday night at which time the committee on permanent organization will report. This committee is composed of Messrs. Joseph P. Evans, Daniel Price, C. H. Jones, Matthew Comegys, Arthur J. Smith John H. Murphy, Rev. Dr Watkins, Rev. Arnett R. Waller and Dr. E. J. Fisher. The following officers were elected: Alfred H. Pitts, president; Jeremiah A. Stafford, vice president; William H. Gray, secretary, and William H. Langley, treasurer. To Hold Mid-Winter Session The Baltimore A. M. E. Conference will hold a midwinter session at Bethel A. M. E. Church, Druid Hill avenue and Lanvale streets, next Thursday. At the opening in the morning, Bishop Levi J. Coppin will deliver a brief address. In the afternoon Mrs. Mary F. Handy, Mrs. John Hurst, Mrs. Elizabeth Traverse, Misses Mattie I. Throckmorton, Sarah Jackson, and Annie Russell will deliver addresses outlining the work of the Women's Mite Missionary Society. Rev. J. A. Young, of Chestertown, will read a paper telling of the plans of celebrating the centennial of the founding of the A. M. E. Church in 1818. Revs. Joseph Gwynn, A. D. Holder, John Porter and J. G. Bryant will take part in the general discussion of the theme. In the evening, Prof. John W. Woodhous will deliver an address telling the work of the laity; Prof. Elmer A. Henderson will speak on "The A. M. E. Church as an Opportunity for the Laity"; Dr. R. Wright, editor of the Christian Recorder, will speak of the work of the denomination in journalism and Revs. B. F. Watson and L. M. Becket will sing solos. Bishop Walters To Preach Bishop Alexander Walters is expected to fill the pulpit at the Pennsylvania Avenue A M. E. Zion Church the first Sunday in November. H. John C Dancy will be the principal speaker at the church the following Sunday. Preparing For Foot-ball Season About 30 or more prospective members of the football squad of the Colored High School are practicing daily under the coaching of A. E. Wheeler, instructor of physical training in the school. Games will be played with the teams of Morgan College and other schools. James Adams is the captain of the team. The girl's basketball team is practicing under the supervision of Misses Erma Bruce and Lucy Slowe. To Enter Howard University Among the Baltimoreans who have entered Howard University this fall are: Misses Ruth Fowler, Esther Fowler, Ruth M. Sydes and Alma A. McGuinn; William B. Bannister, John E. E. Cooper, James B. Hawkins, John C. Mitchell, Frank H. Perkins, Lloyd A. Robinson, Frank A. Saunders, Lawrence Queen, George Thomas and Julian Archer. Y. W. C. A. Notes The Embroidery class with Miss Frances Murphy and Miss Emma Bright as teachers, opened on Monday evening of last week with over twenty pupils and more coming It was a lively and busy place for two hours. The room rang with the merry chatter, laughter and interchange of those who had not met since the close of the class in May. The class in stenography typewriting and business methods will open on Monday, October 20th at 7.30 P.M. Work among the Juniors will be emphasized and classes arranged in the afternoon to suit them. At a large enthusiastic meeting of the Physical Training class, Miss Edyth Cooper, chairman, it was decided to go on a tramp October 18th meeting at the gate at Druid Hill Park au 12 o'clock. The Bible Class led by Mrs. Grady meets every Tuesday evening and has a large following. Opening of the classes in Domestie Science, Millinery and Dressmaking will be announced later. 'Our corner' is going to be a profitable place to spend an evening. Come and share it with us. .To The Monster Under The Auspices National Association of Colorm MONDAY NIGHT, The principal address of the the distinguished editor, Mr. C. New York Evening Post. ..The Clerk OF NEW 60----MUSIC UNIC Concert of N Composed and Ren by Colored Male Chorus o Albaugh's Theatre Tickets for Sale with L. vale St.; Albaugh's Ticket Drug Store; Fennell's Drug Neill's Drug Store. FINE STA So Does The "Afro-Ameri GET THEM BOTH AT 628 N. EI "Afro-American Ledger" GET THEM BOTH AT CALL - WRITE - PHONE A fine casket worth $66.00, in black cloth, steel gray or white plush highly polished oak or walnut outside case; beautiful rubber-tired hearse either black, gray c1 white, to match casket, as desired; five heated car riages, new and up-to-date; fine burial robe, embalming, opening grave advertise funeral, six pairs of gloves, door crepe, candles, candelabra, crucifix when desired, rugs, chair setc., all of the latest designs. Editor Chism Dismissed The Northwestern Police Station was crowded Monday morning, when the charge of assault lodged by W. H. Reverdy Johnson against Melvin J. Chisum, editor of the "Colored Man", was heard, Johnson alleged that Chisum severely beat him last Thursday morning following a dispute over some money. He is wearing a beautiful pair of black eyes as the result of the handiness of Chisum's fists. After hearing the testimony, Justice McFaul dismissed the case against Editor Chisum. Bohemian Club Entertains The following members of the Bohemian Club were the guests of Mr. Archie Thomas at his home in Brooklyn last Sunday. Messrs. H. Garrett Lee, Henry Hale, Samuel Mason, John Hampton, John Howard, Edward Thomas and Daniel Murphy. Others present were Messrs. Mitchell and Hitchens, Drs. Starks and Robinson. MORGAN COLLEGE NOTES. Milton Fairchild, of the Moral Education Society, delivered an illustrated lecture on "The Gentleman" at Morgan College Wednesday night of last week. Miss Eva M. Kenrick is again teaching at the college after spending sometime in postgraduate work. The Cizeronian Literary Society has resumed its weekly meetings. The new students were the guests of the old students at a reception last Friday night. Moses In Annual Meeting A large number of local members of the order of Moses will attend the forty-seventh annual grand encampment of the order, which begins at Asbury Park next Tuesday. Grand Master Solomon Bond will preside. Many of the delegates to the coming session are new and there is a disposition among some to fight for what they term progressive ideas. There will be no election of officers this year. The order has about 25,000 members, scattered over 15 States. The Baltimore delegation, which will number about 100 persons, will travel in special coaches over the Pennsylvania Railroad. Mrs. Charles H. Jones, 1506 Presstman street, is spending a week in Washington attending the National meeting of Woman's Home Missionary Society of M. E. Church. She is accompanied by her sister-in-law, Mrs. Martha E. Palmer of Pittsburg. Misses Ethel and Anna Trott and Mrs. Mattie Dudley, all of New York, were the guests of their brother, Mr. George Trott, of 908 Argyle avenue, this week. ..REAL ESTATE.. Homes for sale in Northwest Baltimore on Argyle avenue, Druid Hill avenue, Myrtle avenue, Carroliton avenue, Carey, Stricker, Calhoun, Mosher, Pitcher Sts., and many others. It will pay you to get our list and terms before buying. A postal will bring full information. Special Bargain Three story home in 1200 block Argyle avenue, in first class condition; private rooms, thoroughly modern, containing all conveniences. Write or call Homeseekers Realty Co. 11 E. Fayette St. A Little Gem Two-story home in 600 Block Pitcher street, in perfect order. Sewer connections already made. Laundry tubs in cellar, etc. Low ground rent. This is a rare opportunity. Homeseekers Realty Co. II E. Fayette St. Why Pay Rent? When a small deposit and $0.64 a week will buy a beautiful three story home in one of the best blocks in Baltimore. Here is your chance to become independent of your landlord. If interested write for location and particulars. Realty Company 11 E. FAYETTE STREET THE AFRO-AMERICAN LEDGER LET EVERYBODY COME The Monster Mass Meet Under The Auspices of The Local Branch Annual Association for the Advance of Colored People .To The Monster Mass Meeting. AT BETHEL A. M. E. CHURCH Druid Hill Avenue and Lanvale Street SUNDAY NIGHT, OCTOBER 20th, principal address of the Evening will be de- guished editor, Mr. Oswald Garrison Villan- der Evening Post. the Clerf Club Orchestra OF NEW YORK 160 MUSICIANS 160 MONDAY NIGHT, OCTOBER 20th, 1913 The principal address of the Evening will be delivered by the distinguished editor, Mr. Oswald Garrison Villard, of the New York Evening Post. ..The Clef Club Orchestra.. James Reese Europe. Conductor UNIQUE Concert of Negro Musi posed and Rendered Exclusi by Colored Musicians Male Chorus of Sixty voices Baugh's Theatre November Tickets for Sale with L. Hamilton Murray; 5 p. c.; Albaugh's Ticket Agency, Stokes & L. Store; Fennell's Drug Store, and Terrell Drug Store. ONE STATIONERY Concert of Negro Music Composed and Rendered Exclusively by Colored Musicians Male Chorus of Sixty voices Albaugh's Theatre November 5th Tickets for Sale with L. Hamilton Murray; 540 Lanvale St.; Albaugh's Ticket Agency, Stokes & Derry's Drug Store; Fennell's Drug Store, and Terrell & McNeill's Drug Store. FINE STATIONERY Advertises YOUR Business o-American Led EM BOTH AT N EITAW 628 N. EUTAW ST. ...YOUNu'S HAIR FOOD.. ```markdown ``` Business Meeting. Local Branch e Advancement ple BER 20th, 1913 ing will be delivered by Harrison Villard, of the Orchestra... K S——60 William H. Tyers. Asst. Conductor E Pro Music and Exclusively Musicians voices November 5th on Murray; 540 Lan- , Stokes & Derry's and Terrell & Mc- ONERY... n Ledger" A Miss Ruth L, Brown, daughter of Rev, L. C, Curtis, pastor of Trinity A. M. E. Church, was married on October 7th to Mr. Joseph E. Dennis, of St. Michaels, Md; The ceremony was performed at the parsonage, by Rev. Curtis, Dean-Holmes Miss Alverta Dean, daughter of Mrs. Mary A Dean, of 422 Courtland street, was quietly married to Mr. Arthur Holmus, at the parsonage of Union Baptist Church, by Rev. Dr. Harvey Johnson on Saturday, October 4. The marriage was a quiet one, owing to the illness of the bride's mother. In the presence of their immediate families and a few friends Miss Annabelle, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. T. G. Marshall, was quietly married to Mr. Sandy Burns, of Belair, Md., at the residence of the bride's parents, 535 W. Dolphin street Wednesday evening. At seven o'clock the bride entered the drawing room on the arm of her father where she was met by the groom and Rev. M. J. Naylor, D. D., who performed the ceremony. Mr. and Mrs. Burns will reside in Belair. Mrs. Bruns is an alumnus of the Colored High School. Madam E. L. Bruce, of Miscovie, Okla., the great nightingale songster, for the past few weeks has opened the eyes of the public with her charming voice in Washington. She made a special trip to Baltimore this week and sang for the opening of the political meeting which was held at Perkins Square Baptist Church Monday night. After attracting the attention of such a large gathering was requested to take other dates for concerts for this city. She is now busy making arrangements for this musical work. MENS' DAY. The men of Waters A. M. E. Church had most excellent and inspiring services all day last Sunday. At 11 A. M. Dr. D. P. Seaton preached a sermon that was listened to with marked attention, by an audience that filled the church to overflowing. The Sunday School session was interesting. The Allen C. E. League was addressed by Rev. P. E Curry, pastor of Asbury M. E. Church. At night the men held a platform meeting. Prof. J. W. Woodhouse delivered the address of welcome. Attorney W. C. McCard spoke on "Our Men in Business" and Attorney Geo. F. McMechen spoke on "Segregation as it Relates to the Negro". At the morning services a letter was read from Attorney C. C. Fitzgerald offering his services free of charge so any one arrested or needing his services in defense of cases where the segregation law was involved. The collection for the day was $155. Mr. Joseph H. Waters was the president of this eleventh Men's Day anniversary. The Eva Jenifer Neighborhood Club will begin its regular weekly sewing class Tuesday October 28, 1913, at the settlement house 1348. Calhoun street. We earnestly request all mothers to send their children. Mrs. Roberta Creditt, president. Mrs. Minnie Harvey secretary. There will be a sermon preached to Logan Relief Corp No. 17, hv Rev. David Johnson, of Metropolitan Church, on Sunday, October 19th, at 3 o'clock at Logan Post Hall, corner Orchard and Tissier streets. All Posts, Corps, and friends are cordially invited to be present. Mrs. Hannah Scott; president, Mrs. Martha J. Brown, chairman. HARVEST HOME A very fine supper was enjoyed by a large number of people at Grace Presbyterian Church, last Monday night. The speaker of the evening was Dr. J. H. N. Waring, of Washington. Rev. J. Wynn Jones, Rev. J. G. Harris, Rev. Thos. H. Lee and the pastor took part in the services. Solos were rendered by Master Milton Reid Mrs. Eulalia R. Calloway and Dr. O. D. Jones. The Church was beautifully decorted under direction of Mrs. Edith Clarke Davis. The supper was served by a committee of ladies of which Mrs. Elizabeth McDaniels was chairman. Mr. and Mrs. Edward Nichols and her neice, Miss Mary Griffin, also Miss Ivy Wing al of Cambridge, Md., have returned from Blue Hill, Maine, where they have spent the summer. Mrs. Caroline Tucker, of Accomac county, Va, is visiting her son and daughter, Isaac Cropper and Lucy Cropper, of 923 Elm Place. PERSONALS Mrs.Julia Rogers and her daughter, Evelyn, of 1713 Presbury St. have returned from Providence. Mrs. B. Wilson has returned from a three week visit to Atlantic City, to the residence of her sister, Mrs. Mary V. Warren, of 902 Warren street. Mrs. John Coleman, of New York visited Mr. and Mrs. J. A Wallace of 1215 Division street, last week. Mrs. Katie Scott, and daughter, of 920 Argyle avenue, have returned from a visit to New York. Mrs. Chapman Jackson, and her grandson. Arthur, have returned from a visit to Atlantic City. Mr. Epiphany Pembrook, of Mt. Winans, is confined to his home with pneumonia. Hugh M. Macbeth, who has been editor of the Baltimore Times since its inception, has retired from the paper. His place will be taken by J. Finley Wilson. Mr. Jacob Wheaton, one of the oldest and most respected citizens of Hagerstown, was in the city this week. Rev. William H. Thomas, who has just given up the pastorate of the Charles Street A. M. E. Church, Boston, to become pastor of Allen A. M E. Church, Kansas City, was the guest of Bishop John Hurst Wednesday. Mrs. David T. Harrod, of 1109 Etting street, has returned from a month's visit to Boston and New York. Mrs. Julia Rogers and her daughter, Miss Eveline, of 1713 Presbury street, returned home from East Providence, R. I., last week. Miss Mamie B. B. Curry, daughter of Rev. Dr. Curry of East Eager street, has returned to her home after visiting Mrs. Mary C. Custis and her sister, Mrs. Iola Crampton, of West 138th street, New York. Messrs. James Handy, Joseph Romingo and James R. Smith, have gone to Rochester, N. Y., for a short stay. Mrs. Martha Riley, of Areher street spent Sunday in Wilmington and New Castle, Del., as the guest of Mrs. Price. Miss Frances Chase, of North Baltimore has returned from Bar Harbor, Maine, where she spent the summer. Mrs. Sadie Kennardjhas returned after a summer's sojourn in Newport, R. I. and is now visiting at Rock Hall, Md. Miss Ruth L. Brown, daughter of Dr. and Mrs. Curtis, was married October 7, 1913, to Mr. Joseph E. Dennis. The ceremony was performed by Rev. L. C. Curtis. Mrs. William R. Bond, of 407 W. Lee street, has returned from a visit to Trenton, N. J., Asbury Park and New York. Mr. and Mrs. George W. Bosfon, of Pittsburg, formerly of Baltimore, will spend the winter in their new home in West Cape May, N. J., which was completed this fall. Mrs. Adlaide Meads, formerly of 561 Laurens street, will spend the winter in Cape May, N. J. Joseph C. Hamer Jr., formerly of Baltimore, but now of Annapolis, Md., was taken suddenly ill two weeks ago. His condition grew gradually worse and his mother found it necessary to come to Baltimore and take him to Annapolis. He will undergo an operation the middle of this week. Mrs. M. Marie Marshall Bell of 1741 McCulloh street, spent two weeks in Wilmington, Del., visiting her mother-in-law Mrs. Mary Bell. Mr. and Mrs. Bell also attended the Emancipation celebration in Philadelphia. Mr. Benj. Ross, a prominent citizen of this city and the father of Mr. George W. Ross, who has been ill at the home of his brother, 1330 W. Stricker street, for the past two weeks is no w convalescent. Mrs. Belle Garroll has returged home after spending the early fall at Pleasant Hill, Calvert county, as the guest of Miss B. Irene Thomas. Only The Best. Good prescription work requires experience and care. There is more in prescription compounding than mere throwing together of crude materials. They must be bled dred carefully to get the greatest efficiency from the medicines. Let us have your next prescription. We save you money. Patent medicines at reduced prices FENNELL'S PHARMACY, DRUID HILL AVE. & BIDDLE ST BALMORE, MD.