The Broad Ax
Saturday, September 30, 1905
Chicago, Illinois
Page text (machine-generated)
THE BROAD AX
THE LITERARY DIGEST
Comments On The Thrust At The Negro
By The Republican Party of Maryland
THE LITERA
Comments On
The N
By The Repub
Mary
The following article, "A Republican Thrust at the Negro," is from The Literary Digest of Saturday, September 23, and it shows that the attitude of the Republican Party of the state of Maryland in reference to the civil and political status of the Negro, has brought forth many comments from the leading newspapers throughout the country:
"The course of the Maryland Republicans in following the lead of the Democrats of the State in decrying Negro domination and social equality of the races is of "wide significance to the Republican party, not only in the South, but in the North likewise," in the opinion of the Brooklyn Citizen (Dem.) thinks it will prove "embarrassing to the national organization." The Republicans met in State convention two weeks ago, and Mr. Bonaparte, a member of President Roosevelt's Cabinet, was the presiding officer. The platform adopted was wholly taken up with the denunciation of the Democratic Poe Amendment to the Constitution. This amendment (considered in these columns August 19) would disfranchise the Negroes, and probably many whites, and leave the qualification of voters to be determined by the election boards. The sentiment in Maryland is largely on the side of disfranchisement of the Negro, but this particular amendment is criticized by the Republicans and even by many independent Democrats as one of Senator Gorman's tricks to keep his organization in power in Maryland. On the Negro question the Republican platform says:
"The Republicans of Maryland do not feel it incumbent upon them to make any reply to the partizan warry and senseless sham and shibbole of 'Negro domination.' The Republican party of the State of Maryland favors no social equality among the races; favors no Negro domination over the white people here or elsewhere, and can be depended upon to guard against the establishment of either of these conditions here in Maryland with equal safety and with greater sincerity than a partizan organization that wears the mantle and usurps the name of Democracy."
This departure from the traditional policy of the Republican party toward the Negro is treated in many news papers, both North and South, as though the whole organization had thrown over the Negro. "After forty years of combat for political and social equality," says the Brooklyn Citizen (Dem.), "the Republicans have concluded to stand with the white Democrats for the preservation of Caucasian supremacy in the South." As the Washington Post (Ind.) remarks, "the thing will go from bad to worse until the Republican party has a lucid interval as to this phase of our political and social problems, and so about the repeal of the Fifteenth Amendment." "The Republicans have found Negro suffrage to be an intolerable incubus, on their party rather than a help to it, at least in the Southern Statee," is the opinion of the New York Sun (Ind.), which goes on to say:
If, then, the Republican party abandons the Negroes of the South and connives at their practical disfranchisement on the ground of their inherent unfitness for the franchise, what reason is there for the Northern Negroes remaining in allegiance to it. It accepts the principle urged by the whole white South, that the Negro is
intrinsically disqualified for the responsibility of voting, whatever the Constitution may enjoin. It discards Negro suffrage as an experiment which has failed.
"The Negro question, therefore, is now settled by the substantial agreement of both parties as to it. At the South and at the North the Negro accordingly no longer has any reason for looking on the Republican party as his champion."
The Charlotte (N. C.) Observer (Dem.) presumes that the President approves the utterance of his party in Maryland, and the Columbia (S. C.) State (Dem.) thinks that the secret of the action of the Republicans is "that the Republicans have ceased to find the Negro vote worth while. It costs them more in the loss of white support than they receive in return." The Charleston (S. C.) News and Courier (Dem.) believes that "President Roosevelt, Secretary Bonaparte, and the rank and file of the Republican party throughout the country, could be depended on in final emergency to fight Negro domination and social equality to the last ditch; but they have carefully refrained from saying so for political reasons, and for political reasons only," and it remarks that "the silence of the Republican party on this question has been dictated by its interests, not by its convictions."
However, some papers hold that the convention merely bowed to local popular prejudices. "It must be as sumed," says the Springfield Republican (Ind.), "that Mr. Bonaparte felt compelled to accept that declaration by the exigencies of the State situation, which is undoubtedly 'touchy' concerning social equality." So, too, thinks the Rochester Democrat and Chronicle (Rep.), which adds:
"The Republican party of the country can have no fellowship with the pseudo Republicanism which so cravenly and offensively goes back on all the splendid record of that party I favor of fair play and the civil and political rights of all citizens, regard'ess of 'race, color, or previous condition of servitude.'"
The thrust at the citizenship rights of the Negro by the leaders of the Republican party of Maryland is nothing more than could be expected and their conduct in this respect should not and in fact it does not surprise those who are familiar with the history of the G. O. Party in every Southern state, and nation at large since 1876 for at the close of the Presidential election in that year the party of Abraham Lincoln and Charles Sumner deserted the Negro in the South, and turned him over body and soul to those whom they had taught him to antagonize in every way.
Even prior to that time the leaders of the Republican party in every section of the country began using or regarding the Negro as its abject political slave, for without cracking a smile its leaders through the failure of the Freedman's Saving Bank, robbed the Negro out of more than fifty-seven million dollars, then to add insult to injury the U. S. Supreme Court composed of lily white Republicans pronounced the "Civil Rights Bill" unconstitutional, thereby paving the way for "Jim Crow" cars, disfursement and all the other discriminations which the Negro is subjected to.
In order to further display their contempt for the Negro, while at the same time branding every Negro, as an enemy and a traitor to his race
HEW TO THE LINE.
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HON. FRANK WENTER.
There is no better nor more honorable business man in Chicago than Frank Wenter. Since the creation of the Drainage Canal Board, he has been one of its clean cut and straightforward members and as he has never mixed up in any scheme to rob and plunder the taxpayers out of their money, the people will reward him for his faithful service in the past in their behalf, by electing him President of the Drainage Canal Board on the 7th of November, who oared to assert his political independence, the leaders of the Republican party in an overwhelmingly Republican Congress, defeated the "Force bill," and the "Blair Educational bill," which was intended to improve the moral and the industrial condition of the Negro, and from that time to the present, the leaders of the Republican party have not proposed one piece of legislation in either branch of Congress, which would be of any practical benefit to the Afro-American.
The Chicago Broad-Ax and Its Allies
We think its time The Broad-Ax and its allies were coming to a quietus on this condemnation business of Booker T. Washington. We believe in according every man a right to his opinion but it does seem that this paper and the Boston Guardian are making apes of themselves—these editors should see themselves as they are seen—they look like bull-frogs sitting on the banks croaking, and then jumping off into the deep.—The Forum Springfield, Ill.
It is true that many small fry Republicans contend that President Roosevelt and the other G. O. P. party chiefs would treat the Negro better if it was not for the hateful Democrats, which is all rot, for the city of Washington is absolutely controlled by the President and his high priest, nevertheless "Jim Crow" cars roll in to the capital of the nation, and the Negro is "Jim Crowed" in the public schools, in the theaters, in hotels and in every other way in that city, and President Roosevelt, so far has utterly failed to raise his little finger to abolish those discriminations, although he has spent much of his time in endeavoring to settle the rumpus between Russia and Japan.
Once more within the past year the Republican legislature of Kansas, has enacted a separate or "Jim Crow" school law.
Therefore, in the light of the forgoing events and many others of vaster importance and in view of the fact that the Republicans have assisted to disfranchise and strip the Negro of his citizenship rights it must be perfectly apparent to all, who are capable of reasoning from cause to effect, that the sins of omission on the part of the Republican party against the Negro, considering the unswerving support which he has rendered it for the past 35 years, by enabling it to successfully rise into power on his lacerated and bleeding back, are far greater than the sins of commission against him by the Democratis party.
NEGRO WEDS WHITE GIRL.
Pottsville, Pa., Sept. 20th—W. W. Carpenter, a coachman, to day succeeded in his efforts to be wedded to Miss Louise Zettlemoyer a pretty white girl. After local Magistrates had refused to join the couple together because of the color of the bride together Rev. J. W. Randolph, pastor of the African Methodist Church, performed the ceremony.
the carpenter. The fact that Carpenter is the sixth Negro in Pottsville who has claimed a white woman as his bride within the past year has caused considerable complaint—Ex.
able business man in Chicago than the Drainage Canal Board, he has forward members and as he has never lunder the taxpayers out of their mon-faithful service in the past in their the Drainage Canal Board on the 7th
The Chicago Broad-Ax and Its Allies.
We think its time The Broad Ax and its allies were coming to a quietus on this condemnation business of Booker T. Washington. We believe in according every man a right to his opinion but it does seem that this paper and the Boston Guardian are making apes of themselves—these editors should see themselves as they are seen—they look like bull-frogs sitting on the banks croaking, and then jumping off into the deep—The Forum, Springfield, Ill.
In as much as the gentlemen who penned the above item are in favor of joining hands with Prof. Booker T. Washington to induce the Negro to cease from contending for his manhood rights, all we have to say is, shoo, fly, don't bother us!
AMANDA SMITH ORPHANAGE
This notice is to apprise all Afro-Americans of Chicago and Cook County that the Amanda Smith Orphanage and industrial School, situated at 147th St., Harvey, Ill., is the only incorporated institution of its kind in our mist, and its founder makes this earnest appeal in its behalf.
Please assist in raising $1,000 to aid in our Home and Industrial work. We need money for bids now pressing us, such as printing, fuel, lumber, hardware, groceries and plumbing.
We ask each organized body in Chicago to kindly send us in a contribution, and to come on the date set for the "silver shower."
Come and help us with your nickels, your dimes, your dollars. Help us with your presence, your songs and words of cheer.
The announcement of the date in October, for our Grand Basket meeting, will be made in the next week's issue of this paper. All watch for it, and don't fall to come. We want the pulpit and press, the political, business, legal and social clubs fully represented. The secret orders, benevolent societies, our boys and girls, juvenile circles, one and all, to unite in making this a grand festival day for our work.
Yours for God and Humanity. AMANDA SMITH.
Mrs. Mary Wright of Marshalltown, Ill. Last week gave birth to triplets, whose combined weight is twenty-five pounds, and the mother of the children weighs but 105 pounds herself, and is only 17 years old. The birth of three babies of such weight to such a young and small woman is said to be without precedent in medical annals.
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CHIEF JOHN M. COLLINS
OF CHICAGO POLICE
Issued No Order To Restrain White and Colored Men From Entering Decent Saloons Or Patronizing Each Other In Other Lines of Business.
Colonel Poney Moore and His Palace of Sin Are Under The Ban of The Police Authorities
In an honest effort to stamp out vice, crime, and all forms of gambling, and make it possible for decent women to walk up and down the streets, without being insulted or assaulted by the more than tough element, which has in the past gathered or congregated in front of the low dives or ratty saloons, John M. Collins, Chief of Police, who should be highly commended for endeavoring to do his duty without fear or favor, has incurred the deadly enmity of that class of saloon keepers who desire to continue to run low dives, and have a lot of lewd brazen-faced women setting around as chair warmers.
To come right to the point, according to the police officials, Poney Moore, 173 East 21st street, is the head and the front of that class of saloon keepers in the "Red Light District" who has made up his mind that he is greater than the laws of this city, and that he will run his disreputable joint at the present time and in the future as he has in the past, and as he would persist in his course in this respect; and in order to make him obey the law against gambling in his establishment, several weeks ago his palace of sin and iniquity was raided by the police, and immediately a report was sent down the line to the effect that Chief Collins "was drawing the color line, and colored saloonkeepers must keep white men out of their saloons, and that white saloonkeepers are to prevent colored men from entering their places of business."
No such order was ever issued to anyone connected with the Police department by Chief Collins, and The Chicago Tribune purposely misquoted him in order to make political capital out of it and two or three obscure Afro-American newspapers who so-called editors are as dumb as so lobbsters, in reference to the lily white leaders of the Rpublican party of Maryland "Jim Crowning" the Negro. endeavored in the last issues of their unreadable papers, to inflame the minds of the Colored people of this city, by making them believe that Chief Collins is so full of hostility and race prejudice against the Negro "that he had issued an order to arrest all Colored men entering white saloons and other places of business conducted by the whites, and that hereafter there must be white saloons for white men and colored saloons for colored men." This is as far from the truth as the sun is from the earth for no such order has been promulgated by Chief Collins, and it is entirely foreign to the Policy he will pursue as long as he is at the head of the Police department of Chicago.
In order to arrive at a clear understanding respecting Chief Collins and his order as it applies to some of the saloons in the "Red Light District." It appears that several week-before Col. Poney Moore's place was "nulled," a highly respectable and re-
No.49
M. COLLINS
GO POLICE
Under To Restrain Colored Men From Recent Saloons Or Each Other In of Business.
Moore and His Are Under The police Authorities
fined colored lady with three little children called on Chief Collins and informed him "that her husband was in the service of the Pullman Palace Car Company, that he had a splendid run, and earned good wages, but in spite of this fact, he failed or refused to provide for his family, that lately he had not given her enough money to pay the rent, without saying anything about buying something to eat for the children." With tears in her eyes she declared "that every time her husband came in from his run, that he would make a bee line for Poney Moore's place and spend all his money before coming home. She also further stated "that her husband frequently met a low white female strum-pet in Moore's resort, and that her husband gave his money to her, made love to her, and she in return for his money and his love imparted to him a nameless disease, and he beast or brute life, conveyed the same disease to her."
Chief Collins caused an investigation to be made as to the truthfulness of her statements. He learned that she was an honest Christian lady, and that she had told him the truth and nothing but the truth, and upon further investigation he also learned that white men for no good purpose were introduced to colored women, in Col. Poney Moore's place, and that Colored men were knocked down to white female chair warmers, and that some married colored ladies were caught hanging around there, while their husbands were out on the road or hustling around town trying to earn sufficient money to maintain them in grand style.
Under these circumstances, Chief Collins was justified in instructing his "flying squadron" to run in all white men hanging around the Hotel De Moore dive, for the class of white men who slip in and out it in the dark hours of the night look upon all colored women as wenches, created for no other purpose but to administer to their low passions, and the colored men who hang around it and spend their money there, which they need to support their families, on cheap or common white women that no decent man would wipe his feet on, entertain the same ideas about all women.
It might not be out of place to state right here that whenever white men really feel that they cannot live without associating with Colored women, let them become lawfully married to them, and let the Colored men do the same thing with their white female lovers, stop their whoredom, lay away from Col. Poney Moore's place of sin, support their families, observe the city ordinaces, then they can rest assured that Chief Collins, or no one else connected with the police department, will attempt to circumscribe their rights and their liberties.
ST. MARK'S LITERARY.
Mr. Kitleman, a member of the Illinois House of Representatives, will speak before the St. Mark Literary this coming Sunday afternoon, at 4 p.m. sharp.
PUBLISHED WEEKLY.
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Lpoel commanications will receive attention.
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THE BROAD AX
Armour Aveuve, Chieage.
SULEUS F. TAYLOR, Balter and Publisher.
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Eatered vt the Pest Office at Chicage,
i, as Second-clas Matter.
—_—_—_—_
CHiPs
R,, is taking his vacation in Chicago.
Mr. Chas, Seals the druggist 64th
and Rhodes ave., is critically ill.
Mrs. Mary R. Plummer will speak at
Douglass Centre at 3 p. m., Sunday
afternoon.
Mr. Will Cooper who has been
spending the summer in Portland is
back in the city again.
Mrs, Mary Brown 3030 Dearborn
St, after a very pleasant two months
visit to N, ¥., City has returned home.
“Folds of Folly” was reproduced at
“Oakland Music Hall,” Sept. 26, It
‘was well attended.
Mrs. D. W. Nuby, 2436 Dearborn st.,
has been on the sick list for the past
week,
Mr. Harry Kelly 2933 Armour ave.,
who has been spending the summer
in Denver, Colo., has returned to the
city.
Mrs. C, Henri Woode of Vicksburg,
Miss., who has been visiting friends in
Waukesha, Wis., is the guest of Mrs.
J. Q Grant, 3232 Wabash ave.
John G. Jones, and his friend T.
Webster Brown, are hqme again, af-
ter their fying trip to Washington;
D. C., and Richmond, aV.
William Loeffler, is still a live one
in the 9th, 10th and 11th wards, and
those who think to the contrary, will
learn a triek or two next spring.
Master Earl Hopewell 3032 Dearborn
St, received an injury to his right
wrist which keeps him from his duties
for a week.
Mr. Clarence McCain of St. Louis
who has been the guest of Mr. and
‘Mrs. Joe Green returned home Sept.
23.
Don’t fail to attend the song recital
at Bethel church Monday evening Oct.
2nd, if you do, you will miss a rare
amusical treat.
The Phyllis Wheatly Woman's Club
will meet at their new quarters at
Douglass Centre3032 Wabash ave., the
first and third Wednesday in the
month at 2 p. m.
A ribbon drill in which about six-
teen young ladies took part was given
at Butler's Hall 57th and State st.,
last Wednesday evening, a good atten-
dance was reported.
Justice J, J, Hennessey 6301 S. Hal
sted st, is one of the best and fairest
J. P's in Cook County, and he will be-
come one of the new municipal Judges
in 1906.
Prof. N. Clark Smith: will give a
song recital at Bethel Church Mon-
day evening Oct. 2nd. The recital is
for the exclusive benefit of Trustee
debt. Admission 25 cents.
Mrs. T. C, Hubbard 2729 Wabash
ave., announces the engagement of her
daughter Miss Josephine Marie Hub-
bard to Mr. William P. Miller. The
wedding to take place in November,
Justice Theodore C. Mayer, plays no
favorites at the East Chicago ave., po-
lice station, and black-and white gen-
erally receive from his hands just
what is due them.
Miss Mae Stiff, one of the charm-
ing society belles of Louisville, Ky.,
after a pleasant visit with her friend
Mrs. Eva Roman 4007 Dearborn st.,
returned to her home Sunday morn-
ing,
Mrs, Gadie Scott 135 W. Sist St.,
and master Dewey Scott, are home
again after a seven weeks visit with
friends in Detroit, Mich., Buffalo, N.
Y., and Niagara Falls, and 2 sail down
‘the St. Lawrence River.
‘The Criterion Whist Club which
‘was recently organized at the Appo-
mattox Clab selected Mr. W. H. Da-
_ vies as referee and Maj. R. R. Jack-
‘son and Dr. J. R. White as team eap-
tains.
Alderman Henry L. Fick has beet
selected by Mayor Dunne as his bie
chief in the 9th, 10th, and 11th wards
and between, now and next spring
Alderman Fick will erect strong po
litical fences clear around those three
| wards.
Last Friday evening about twenty:
five of the young friends of Lonie
Johnson 129 5ist street tendered him
a surprise in honor of his twentieth
birthday. An enjoyable evening was
‘spent by all who had the good fortune
to be present.
‘A medical society composed of all
the physicians, dentists and pharma.
cits in the city was organized Sept.
25, and elected Dr. G. C. Hall as prest-
dent. Dr. W. T. Jefferson Vice Pres.
Dr. A. McKissack, Sec'y. Mr. John
White, Treas
Mr. and Mrs. Mack Weaver 3144 In-
diana ave., entertained eight Baltimor-
eans at dinner Monday evening, in
honor of Mrs. Mary A. Williams, Ev-
ery course was prepared, served and
consumed in the good old Baltimore
style.
At a recent meeting of the Cres-
cent Club, the following officers were
elected: Abner A, Hodges, President;
E. A. Knox, Vice President; William
H. Tyler, Treasurer; John H. Foster,
Secretary; L. C, Woodford, Asst. Sec-
retary.
Mrs. ‘Sadie Ganaway who was well
known in The Town of Lake, died at
the home of her parents Mr. and Mrs.
‘Thomas 6633 St. Lagrence ave. last
‘Monday evening. Funegal services
‘were held Thursday morning at St
Monica's church 36th and Dearborn.
Interment at Mount Olivet.
Mr. and Mrs. J. H, Fossett and D.
Alexander of Joliet, IL, spent last
Sunday in the city visiting Mr. Fos-
set's sister Mrs. S. Levi 5046 Armour
ave, The party attended Bethel
church and returned to their home
that same evening.
The leaders of the Republican par-
ty of Cook County will open the cam-
paign in dead earnest, Monday even-
ing, Oct. 9. On that date meetings
will ‘be held in every. ward in the
city, and they will be addressed by
the leading orators of the Grand Old
party.
Daniel M. Jackson of this city, has
been appointed Consular agent at
Guana Juato, Mexico, Mr. Jackson
has the distinction of betg the first
Colored man in the United States to
be selected to serve in such a capac:
fy in Mexico. His many friends are
greatly rejoiced over his good luck.
The Triangle and Inner Circle Clubs
are making great preparations for a
monster demonstration, Thanksgiving
for the purpose of raising a $5,000.00
endowment for The Old Folk’s Home.
Every organization and institution of
the race will be asked to contribute
to its success.
Gorgia Burns age 4 12 years
youngest daughter of Mr. and Mrs.
Adolph Burns 6428 Rhodes ave., suc-
cumbed to an operatio§ for appendic-
tics, Sunday morning. Was buried
from the home of her parents Wed-
iiesday morning. Rev. M. Jackson of-
ficiated. Interment Oakwoods,
W. Kemper Herreld, who will givea
musical recital at Bethel church Mon-
day evening Oct. 9, continues to meet
with success as an expert teacher of
the violin. His studio is at 5259 Dear-
born st., and he has many pupils
among the very best people in this
city,
Revs, E. J. Fisher, and Jasper F.
Thomas, so it is said are at soward
points, and are ready to tear each oth-
er to pieces, in their mad effort to
see who will be the cock of the walk,
among their brethren during the com-
ing Baptist Convention which will be
held in their respective churches the
latter part of October.
Attorney Walter M. Farmer, who
stands well at the bar in St. Louis,
and one of the best known Afro-Ameri-
can lawyers in the Southwest, has
bought a fine home at 4856 Langley
ave. and in the near future he and
his family will jocate in this city, and
be at home to their friends at the
Jthan expressco my Oh Ct
| lation to the affair.”
| ar, 7. alfred Anderson clerk of
Prov. Hospt. arrived home after a
| pleasant visit in the east, his father
Mr. C. H. Anderson, joined him in
St. Louis, where they spent a few
days with Dr. Geo. Anderson.
Miss Lillian Medley, who has been
visiting friends in Council Biuffs, lowa
for the past two months, has returned
to Chicago, and is living at 3853 West
60th Place.
Prof, N. Clark Smith, Miss Arville
Williams, Miss Gertrude, Jackson, Mrs.
Patti E. Brown, Miss Irene Howard,
Miss Eudora Fisher, Mr. .Felix Weir,
Mr. George W. Henderson, and Mrs.
Shelly Grant, will take part in a mus-
ical, to be given at Grace Presbyter-
jan church 3409 Dearborn st., Monday
evening Oct. 2nd, for the benefit of
Samuel D. Howard, who has been
sick for a long time. Admission 25
cents, Jackson Gordon, manager.
The Reception tendered to Rev. J.
W. Robinson of Covington, Ky., last
Friday evening by Mrs, Louise Mont-
gomery, 4743 Shields ave., was a very
fine affair and was largely attended.
The decorations for the occasion were
in keeping with the equisitie taste ot
the charming hostess, which consist-
ed of palms and choice cut flowers.
The elaborate luncheon served to
those who gathered around the ban-
quet table was simply elegant.
Benjamin Clark, departed this ite
last, Thursday, at his late residence,
3956 Dearborn st., and his body was
taken to bis birth-place for burial,
Granda, Miss, accompaning his wife
was Mamfe Clark, were his brothers’
Mr. James Clark and wife of 4747
Dearborn st, and Dan Clark who
came from their home for the re.
mains. All left with the remains last
Friday evening at 6:30, for his boy-
hood home, Granda, Miss.
Rev. Father M. J. Dorney, the elo-
quent and influential pastor of St. Ga-
u's church, 45th and Wallace st., is
one of the most popular Divines in the
Town of Lake. For twenty six years]
he has presued his labors in the same
parish and from nothing he has built
up his chureh and school which has:
more than thirteen hundred pupils
until it is one of the largest in the
city, and by his straightforward con-
duct, Father Dorney is highly es
teemed by all classes of his fellow’
citizens.
Monday evening the City Council
reconvened in regular session after,
its long vacation and the following
new appointments were made by Ma-
yor Dunne.
Andrew M. Lynch, superintendent
of bridewell institutions, vice John J.
Sloan, resigned.
Cyril R. Jandus, member of the
board of local improvements, vice An-
drew M. Lynch, resigned.
Charles H. Callahan, police magis-
trate at Hyde Park, vice M. J. Quinn,
deceased.
Frank Foster, police magistrate at)
South Chicago, vice Justice ae
Representative Edward D. Green, in
behalf of his splendid work in the
Legislature at Springfield last winter,
in securing the passage of the Anti-
Lynching Bill which has ‘ecome a
part of the organic law of the State
of Illinois, was tendered a reception
at Olivet Baptist chureh, Thursday
evening, and the following program
was rendered:
Music, Piano solo; Call to Order
Hon. Oscar DePriest; Invocation, Rev.
E. J. Fisher; Introduction of the
chairman of the evening. Hon, E. H.
Wright; music, Imperial Quartette:
Our Representatives in the Legisla-
ture, Maj. J. C. Buckner; Public Sen-
timent and Law, Rev. A. J. Carey;
‘Music, Imperial Quartette; Citizenship’
and Legislation, “A, H. Roberts; Anti-
Lynch Law Statutes, Mrs, I. B. W.
Barnett; Trials of a Law-maker, Hon.
Edward D. Green.
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PUBLIC ANNOUNCEMENT.
To the Editor of The Broad Ax.
Dear Sir:—Will you kindly insert in
@ column of your paper, that Mr. and
Mra. A. C. Corbin, 2723 Wabash Ave.,
desire to extend untold gratitude to
thelr many friends and to strangers,
as well, for the many favors and kind
acts accorded thelr son, Frank Leslie
Corbin, during his many weeks of
illness. We further feel greatly in-
debted for the services rendered by
Pythian Lodge No. 2, Knights of
Pythias, Companies E and F, Illinois
National Guard, and the Postoffice em.
Ploye associates of the deceased. We
shall always entertain a fervent feel.
ing and hold each and every one of
them so mentioned in high favor and
esteem.
‘The floral offerings were perfectly
‘exquisite, befitting the occasion.
In conclusion, we again thank you,
thank you kindly,
Mr. and Mrs. A. C. Corbin.
Chicago, Tl.
September 26th, 1905
ST. THOMAS’S.
‘Tee Rev. Father Bennet of Washing
ton, D. C., preached the sermon at 11
‘a. m, and in the evening there was
a missionary service under the aus-
pices of the Brotherhood ef ‘St. An.
drew. The Committee appointed by
his Grace, the Bishop, to investigate
the needs of the church expect to re
port next Sunday and give recommen.
dation, Father Lealted lovingly calls
‘all who desire instruction for Con.
firmation to attend Friday evenings at
the Church or notify him in writing for
engagements. No one familiar with
Holy Scriptures or the Acts of the
Apostles can question the necessity
of that Holy rite and the Holy
Church the world over practices the
Apostolic custom wherever there Is a
lawful Bishop. Dear reader, if there
is doubt in your mind just the 18th
Chapter or 19th Chapter of the Acts
will give you a thought and then pray
for divine guidance. Christ prayed
that His Church should be one and
His Church prays daily for all of His
children to return.
Calendar—Oct. 1st, Sunday, 15th af-
ter Trinity (color green). October 6th,
Friday, “Fast.” St. Faith, V. and M.,
A. D. 290.
THE BLUE BOOK.
| The Blue Book and Business Di-
rectory of Mr. D. A. Bethea, 4926
State street, is now about completed
ang will be delivered to subscribers
the first of next week. It may be
had at 4926 State street from the pub.
licher, or at Faulkner's News and Book
Store, 3104 State St.
OKLAHOMA BUFFALO RANCH
Success of “Pawnee Bill” in Raising
the Nearly Exterminated
Animals.
‘Some three or four years ago Pawnee
Bill bought up all the loose buffalo ob-
tainable and declared that he would
raise buffalo meat for the market. The
buffalo ranch has been @ success, as
there is now a large bunch of as fine
young buffalo as ever was seen being
cornfed, and they will be slaughtered
and shipped east for the holiday trade,
reports the Pawnee Courier-Dispatch.
‘An experiment of crossing the buffa-
Se ee ny coun Cone Seen
which should bring an animal far sur-
passing the genuine buffalo, as the
Galloway animal is of itself very hand-
some, with a long silky coat and a
Kindly disposition. which should tem-
per the flery disposition of the genuine
buffalo, as well as improve the color
of the robe. The average price per
Pound of buffalo meat is about $1.25—
the loin and short ribs bringing $1.50
per pound—while the plate and stew
bring one dollar. The robe brings $75;
the head, when mounted, readily bring
$75 to $150 each, according to size and
quality. Both the heads and robes are
very handsome when taken at this sea
son of the year, as they then have
their heavy winter coat.
Oklahoma in years past was the par-
Adise of the buffalo. Here is where the
heaviest growths of buffalo grass are
found. which to the buffalo is equal to
the richest timothy to our domestic
animals. Pawnee Bill's ranch lies in
the heart of this excellent range, and
he has proved beyond a doubt that the
buffalo can be raised for slaughter at
WORST OF THE BURDEN.
This Tired Woman Was Obliged to
‘Bun Her Husband as Well as
the Farm.
“I was recently riding along a hot,
dusty road,” said a cyclist, according to
the New York Press, “and becoming
tired and thirsty stopped at a farm-
house for a rest and a drink of water.
As I sipped the cold, refreshing liquid
the woman of the house, who had five
children playing about her, was com-
plaining of being overworked.
“‘T run this here whole farm,’ she
said, in a tone which indicated that
she was ready to resign.
“‘How many acres have you?’ I in-
quired.
“*A hundred and forty—20 in wheat,
60 in corn, 10 in medder and paster an’
the balance in woods.’
“Got any stock?”
“‘Ten bead of cattle, six hogs and
‘work critters for the place.”
“‘And you run the whole business?’
“ ‘Indeed I do; every hide and hair of
it,” she sighed.
“ “Don’t you hire some help?
“‘Of course; but ‘tain’t hired help
that takes the load offen one's body.”
“ “Haven't you got a husband?’ I asked,
sympathetically.
“*¥es,” she responded, very slowly;
‘but I have to run him, too.’”
American Archery.
The practice of archery as a pastime
has been popular in England ever since
the days of its greatest glory, when
Robin Hood, the bold outlaw and mas-
ter bowman, and his merry clan roam.
ed through the glades and glens of the
king's woods “where the game did
most abound,” as freebooters and
troublers of the realm. Of course, says
Albert Rankin Clark, in Recreation,
archery has never flourished in mod.
ern times with that vigor which is dis
played when the bow held the su-
Premacy among weapons of warfare,
but it has yet, and always will have,
many ardent promoters, and when the
Present popular instruments of recre
ation are but museum relics, the twang
of the bowstring and the swift. flight
of the feathered shaft will still possess
their fascination for the human race.
UNDESERVED REPUTATION.
What Is Considered Zeonomy of Time
im This Country Is Regarded
‘as Haste Abroad.
Americans have the reputation of al:
ways being in a hurry. Prof. Munster
berg believes this is undeserved. Ip
his book, “The American,” he says:
“guperficiat observers have often sup-
posed the American to be always in 2
hurry, whereas the opposite is the case
‘The man who has to hurry has vadly
disposed of his time, and therefore has
not the necessary amount to finish any
one piece of work.
“The American is never in a harry.
but he so disposes of his precious time
that nothing shall be lost. He wil
not wait, nor be a moment idle. One
thing follows closely after another
wieh admirable precision. Each ‘ask
is finished in its turn. Appointments
are made and kept om the minute; and
the result is that not only no unseem.
ly haste is necessary, but also there
is time for everything.
“It is astonishing how well-knowr
‘men in political, economic or intellect
ual life, who are loaded with a thou-
sand responsibinties and an apparent
ly unreasonable amount of work, have
by dint of the wonderful dispositior
of their own time and that of their
assistants, really enough for every
thing and even to spare.
“among the many things for which
the American has time by reason of
his economical management of it are
even some which seem unnecessary for
the busy man. He expends, for exam-
ple, an extraordinarily large fractior
of his time in attending to his cos
tume and person, fn sport and im read.
ing newspapers, so that the notior
which is current im Europe that the
American is not only always in #
hurry, but has time for nothing outside
of his work, is entirely wrong.”
ONE VOTE THAT GOT AWAY
It Happened Because the Bass-Drum-
mer Didn’t Get In Licks
Enough to Suit.
‘When the late Melbourne H. Fore
made his run for congress he over
jooked nothing that he thought woulc
improve his chances of election. Ont
of his moves was the taking of an or-
chestra to a meeting held in one ot
the small towns near Grand Rapids, re
lates the Detroit Free Press.
‘This generous departure may bave
won him several votes, but it unques-
tiouably lost him one. Every village
has its character, and the one there
was “Uncle Ike.”
‘Whenever that orchestra broke fortk
“Uncle Ike" fastened a fierce glance
upon the bass drummer. During the
ordeal the jaws of the village charac
ter worked lie those of a buck rabbit
eating cabbage. and his white beard «
the spinach pattern waved furiously ir
unison. Next morning one of those
who had watched the actions of “Uncle
Ike” drew him out on the subject
keeping in mind that he played the
bass drum in the local “sheepskin”
bang, and that jealousy seems an in-
separable part of the musical tempera-
ment.
“I suppose that you'll vote for Ford
Uncle tke?”
“Then you better hire some smarter
feller to do your supposin’. No man
kin have my support that wastes his
own money like it was water.”
“What do you mean, Uncle Ike?”
“Well, you hain't no musicianer. but
Td like to know what sense there wa-
fn payin’ out omney fur haulin’ that
bass drum and the man with it clean
cut here. He didn’t hit the darned
thing more'n four times. and he wa:
out 0’ tune every doggone hit.”
THE NEW INDIAN VICEROY.
Some Particulars Relating to the Ca-
reer of Lord Minto from
Boyhood.
Lord Minto, who becomes viceroy of
India at the age of 58, has had a career
full of interest. says the Westnilnster
Gazette. He was fighting with the
Turkish army in 1877; he was with
Lord Roberts in Afghanistan in 1879;
and he accompanied the latter to the
cape as private secretary in 1881. A
year later he was taking part in the
suppression of Arabi Pasha, and
though wounded recovered in time to
serve as chief of staff to Gen. Middle-
ton against Riel in the Canadian rebel-
lion of 1885. He also had experience
of the horrors of Paris during the com-
mune, and at another time was impli-
cated with the Carlists in Spain.
In earlier days Lord Minto distin-
guished himself at Cambridge in vart-
ous ways. On taking his degree, for
instance, he entered the senate house
with his bachelor’s gown covering a
highly unacademic costume which end-
ed in breeches and boots. At the con-
clusion of the ceremony he mounted
his horse, galloped ten miles and
reached his destination just in time to
‘win the University Steeplechase. Later
he rode in the Grand National five
times. He also won the French Grand
National, being the only amateur
Jockey in a field of 18.
Auvithine te Please Baie
Mrs. Popley—Ob, John, you must
raise sidewhiskers,
Mr. Popley—What! You never would
let me raise—
“I know. But Mr. Burnsides was
here to-day and it was too cute to see
the baby pulling his sidewhiskers.”"—
Philadelphia Press,
Scheme Dida Waste
“I see Blank is back from the south.
He said it was too hot for him down
there.”
“Yes. He tried to build a row
flats with gold bricks, and it got to
& good deal hotter for him than it was
for anybody else!”—Detroit Free Press.
HINTS ON GOOD BREEDING
feme Excellent Advice Concerning
Posture and About Manner
end Manace.
(Charm of manner may be an acquire-
fent as well as an endowment. Man-
ser is much more subtle than manners,
writes Mrs. Burton Kingsland, in Suc-
cess Magazine. Manners may take on
a fine polish, but manner fs the uncon-
sclous expression of the inner self, of
the personality which, when revealing
a lovely soul, is the most commanding
and persuasive force that one can ex-
ert.
‘A loud laugh, an over-vivacious man-
ner betrays a lack of breeding. Copy
the stillness of form, the quiet poise.
which is the great charm of Englisn
women, while a vivacity somewhat un-
der restraint adds that which is win-
ning and piquante in the manner of our
‘own country women.
In sitting. place one foot slightly in
advance of the other, as a Frenchwom-
am always does. There will shen be
no effort needed to rise properly—it is
done without strain on any one’ set of
muscles, and is natural, easy and grace-
ful.
When one Mae spent a day or more in
visiting at a friend’s house, oginary
‘courtesy demands that, on one's return
“home, a note shall be written promptly
‘to the hostess, thanking her for her
‘pleasant hospitality.
A gentleman does not make @ girl
‘conspicuous by over-attention nor shun
her when he is thrown into her society
simply because she does not attract him.
‘A man, acknowledging a lady's recog-
nition in a restaurant, cr hotel dining-
room, should rise partly from his ehair.
‘A gentleman never leaves a lady alone
during an entr’ acte at the theater.
Politeness is the best defense against
other people's bad manners.
‘An engaged girl should accept from
her lover only such gifts as might be re-
turned to him uninjured, should the en-
gagement be broken. It is bad form to
offer or accept wearing apparel.
‘Many persons prefer not to announce
their engagement until there is a pros-
pect of their marriage taking place with-
im a year.
‘The form of announcement of an en-
gagement, among persons who make a
fashion by following it, is by note. The
young woman writes to her girl friends
‘and the man to his intimates; the moth-
ers of the “happy pair” also write to
those whom they desire shall receive
early information. The recipients of
the pleasant news then pass it on.
In choosing subjects of conversation,
some one has aptly said that the three
“d's” should be avolded—“dress, domes-
ties and diseases.”
It is sometiems kinder and in better
taste to accept a compliment than to
parry it.
FASHIONABLE LACE COAT.
Such an Article in One's Wardrobe
‘Helps Out in Transformation
of a Plain Dress.
For a tea or coffee coat piece lace is
quite the smartest fabric, and nothing
is more useful for table d’hote. ete.. when
traveling, than one of these smart little
garments. The one shown here is set
into a band at the waist. covered with a
swathed corslet. and finds its completion
cay
a
Sr
me
AL OER
i
By big al ee
(S. SNE | Sache
Ame he ee eS
; he EERE
RK ~NS gy
reel
Seat
v eee
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1 LN
‘ \ \ \
WYN
Att \
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VERY MUCH THE MODE
im @ short added basque. It hooks
down the center front, the ends of a
wide ribbon folded inside te V-shaped
opening being caizht down from a
smart bow on the figure line to hide the
fastening.
iis: Qian oe ae
Few women know how to clean their
faces. The face is more exposed to sun,
dust and weather than any other part
of the body and therefore should be
cleansed more and more carefully.
Soften the skin with cloths wrung out
of hot water, then apply thoroughly &
geod cold cream, after which
thorough rubbing with a camel's hair
brush will leave few impurities in the
pores. Rose water, eight ounces; one-
half ounce of borax, and two ounces
of strained lemon juice make a lotion
excellent for removing tan.
Embroidery in Favor.
Fall importations in wool gowns are
made in veiling and are three-piece
suits, with short jackets and having
the blouses made with transparent
Wool lace and cuffs exactly matching
the material in shade.
Invitations,
An invitation to a dinner is always
Addressed to both the husband and
wife, but when other members of the
same family, or guests stopping in the
house are asked, separate invitations
are sent to each one.
New Ouff-Pins.
New gold cuff pins come in odd twist-
ed shapes, some of them made in imita-
tion of the old English hand-engraved
styles. .
WASHINGTON LETTER A MILITARY MAN ACTING SECRETARY OF WAR.
THE AMERICAN PARTY WHIP
A Well-Dressed Populist—Report Favoring Restoration of Army Canteen—Recreation for Employees in the Canal Zone.
ASHINGTON. — It is not generally known that the man who has been acting secretary of war for the past three months is a soldier of practical experience. Robert Shaw Oliver, who wears the title of "general" on account
WASHINGTON. — It is not generally known that the man who has been acting secretary of war for the past three months is a soldier of practical experience. Robert Shaw Oliver, who wears the title of "general" on account of his position in the New York militia, is a regular army officer, who gave up his career as a military man away back in 1869 because of the almost hopeless outlook for promotion. He was about to attain his captaincy, after having seen hard fighting in the civil war, but took the advice of a friend and resigned. Had he remained in the service he would undoubtedly have been a major general to-day.
The argument advanced to him and which led to his resignation was put to him in this way: "There is a big hump ahead in the army. You will grow old as captain of a company of men. You may reach the rank of major, and if you stay in the army you will likely die as a major. A business career offers more attractions. Should there be hostilities you can get back in the army again with just as good a rank as though you served continuously."
Sometimes Gen. Oliver regrets that he did not remain in the army, especially when he sees a brother officer, a captain in the Eighth cavalry when Oliver was a first lieutenant in the same, now on the retired list as a lieutenant general. This officer is Gen. S. B. M. Young, the predecessor of Gen. Chaffee in command of the army. But Gen. Oliver has had many consolations for the sacrifice of his military ambitions. He came of a military family, especially on his mother's side. She was a Shaw in a line that has been famous in New England for three or four generations. Gen. Oliver still shows his military training in an erect carriage, a direct, almost abrupt, manner, and is a remarkably handsome and well preserved gentleman.
Mr. Tawney Wishes to Retire.
E P R E S E N T A t i v e James A. Tawney, of Minnesota, who has been the republican "whip" of the house for several congresses, expresses a desire to give up that distinction and retire to the ranks. This position is
REPRESENTATIVE James A. Tawney, of Minnesota, who has been the republican "whip" of the house for several congresses, expresses a desire to give up that distinction and retire to the ranks. This position is one conferred by party caucuses, and Mr. Tawney, on account of his activity, tact and loyalty to the leadership of the party, has been chosen again and again to attend to this work.
The position of "party whip" has descended to the American house from the British parliament, where the "whip," who has the power of arranging pairs, is second only to the speaker of the house of commons in importance. In the American house of commons the "whip" looks after pairs, but, in addition, has important political duties to perform. When there is a measure to be voted on that is known as a party measure it is his duty to see that all the members of his party are in attendance and that none loses his vote through failure to arrange a pair with the opposition. Mr. Tawney has been very successful in his management of party matters on the floor of the house, and has frequently saved his party from defeat.
Probably the best work Mr. Tawney ever did was in connection with the passage of the Porto Rican tariff bill. The republicans only had a majority of 15 in the house, and there were six of these opposed to the bill, and there were four republicans absent without pairs. By skillful work and staying up all night prior to the final vote, Mr. Tawney succeeded in pairing the absent members and securing the consent of the republicans opposed to the measure to remain unpaired, and as a result the bill passed by a majority of nine. Mr. Tawney feels that he has earned the right to retire from this trying position, and wants to abdicate in favor of some other republican in the next house.
T
HE other day Washington was brightened by a visit from Col. James Hamilton Lewis, now of Chicago, but at one time a member of congress from the state of Washington. The genial Lewis, whose aureole whiskers have been the theme of poets and writers since he first made his bow as a public character, has thousands of friends throughout the country, but in no city does he count more than he does in
the nation's capital. He is an example of a man turning ridicule into political and professional capital, and through excessive notoriety securing opportunity to display the real talents of which he is possessed.
Co. Lewis' advent in congress is still one of the cherished reminiscences of the house. He came here as a populist in the ranks with Jerry Simpson and men of that kind. He was too shrewd to appear on the opening day of congress and take the oath of office in company with 356 other members. Two days later he showed up, and when called on to subscribe to the oath he had an opportunity of attracting the attention of everyone as he walked down the center aisle, dressed in immaculate style, with his sunset whiskers brushed and flowing, trousers creased and his whole get up an impressive example of the sartorial art. The other populists in the house grinned, while the republicans and democrats sat amazed at this anomalous picture where they had been led to expect a man with hayseed in his hair and wearing a six dollar hand-medown suit of clothes.
Col. Lewis counted on making a sensation, and he was not disappointed. From that day he was a marked figure in the house, and he never hesitated to inject himself into debate on subjects with which he was familiar. He was always thoroughly posted on his subject, and the late Speaker Reed on more than one occasion expressed his admiration for this aggressive sunburst from the great northwest. Col. Lewis' congressional career made him a national figure, which has been turned to good account in the pursuit of his profession of the law. He is now a corporation counsel for Chicago and is making more money than many of his old populistic colleagues ever dreamed of.
Drunkenness Among Soldiers
AJ. GEN. FREDERick D. Grant has raised his voice in favor of the restoration of the canteen to army posts. In his annual report just published he calls attention to the increase in drunkenness among soldiers and consequent desertions
AJ. GEN. FRED- erick D. Grant has raised his voice in favor of the restoration of the canteen to army posts. In his annual report just published he calls attention to the increase in drunkenness among soldiers and consequent desertions and court-martials, which he attributes to the misguided efforts of very good people in securing the abolishment of the army canteen. The soldiers now go outside the army posts and patronize the lowest saloons and resorts, where formerly they did the little drinking they felt like indulging in at the post under proper restrictions and regulations, and were more contented and better conditioned.
Maj. Harrod, of the Panama canal commission, advocates the establishment on the canal zone of the old army canteen, with its sale of beer and other light drinks. He does not advocate what might be classed as "wide open" saloons, but believes that canteens or clubs should be established, where men could go and enjoy innocent games of cards, billiards or bowling and, if so minded, could secure a limited amount of light drinks. Recreation and rational amusement for American employees, he thinks, would help solve the problem of making the canal zone habitable for Americans.
in the Philippines.
AJ. GEN. LEON-
ord Wood seems
to be on the direct
road to become
lieutenant general
of the army within
a comparatively
few years. He
has discredited
the story that he
was to remain in
this country to go
upon the general
M
staff and find his way to the top of the latter in that manner. He will go back to the Philippines within the next few weeks and continue in the line of duty there. His determination to forego a pleasant berth in Washington, which undoubtedly could have been his, is looked on as a very shrewd move on his part, as active duty in the field is more likely to reconcile some of the old men in the army to the idea of his rapid promotion than would a stay in Washington.
It is generally believed that the continuation of his duties in the Philippine islands will mean that Gen. Wood will succeed Gen. Corbin as commander of the Philippine division. There is more opportunity in those far off island possessions for an officer to make a reputation than in any other department of the army. As Gen. Corbin's successor, he may have an opportunity to add to his reputation, and it is predicted that before President Roosevelt's term expires Gen. Wood will be at the head of the army as lieutenant general.
Gen. Wood has made some very strong recommendations regarding the army in the Philippines, and even his worst critics must admit that he shows a comprehensive knowledge of the situation there and the reforms that are needed. He recommends an increased pay allowance for the non commissioned officers, he recommends the abandonment of the old haversack, the adoption of a shorter overcoat and the issuance of the bolo to all foot troops. He asks for an increase of pay to expert riflemen and makes other suggestions that are recognized as eminently practicable and very valuable. Among other things he suggests that efforts be made to have a number of officers acquire a knowledge of Chinese and Japanese.
WARM KNICKERS FOR BABY
These Are Suitable for Either Indoor or Outdoor Wear and Not at All Hard to Make.
This little garment will be found very useful for either in or outdoor wear when the feet do not need to be covered too. It is very easy to make, and would require about two ounces of white Andalusian, and a suitable bone hook.
Work a chain ten inches in length, turn and work a double crochet into each chainstitch,* turn with one chain, and work a double crochet in the back thread of each stitch in the previous row; repeat from * until the work is 24 inches long—more or less as may be required. Join the last row to the foundation chain with single crochet, and fasten off.
Fold the work so as to bring the seam to the middle of the back. Sew
OVERALL KNICKERS.
the two lower edges together for about three inches in the middle, that is $1\frac{1}{2}$ inch on each side of the seam. This will leave an opening on either side the join for the legs, round each of which work as follows:
First Row: A double crochet with one chain between into every other stitch (each rib) all round.
2nd Row: Work up a loop through each of the first four stitches of the previous row (5 loops on hook), wool over and draw through all the loops at once, and make a chainstitch to hold them together. * work a loop under the chainstitch just made, another through the back thread of the last loop of the previous group, and one into each of the next two stitches; draw through all five loops at once, secure with a chainstitch, and repeat from * all round.
3d and 4th Rows: Same as last but pass over the end stitch of each row so as to decrease a little.
5th Row: Two trebles with two chains between into every other stitch all round.
6th Row: Five trebles with a chain between each under the nearest chain loop,* a double crochet under the next, five trebles with a chain between each under the next, and repeat from * all round.
7th Row: Four chain under each chain between the trebles, and a double crochet on the double crochet between the groups.
The fifth row to be threaded with a chain and tassels of wool, or with narrow ribbon, as preferred.
Round the top work a treble with one chain between into every other stitch all round.
Last Row: Four chains under each chain between the trebles.
Thread the treble row with a chain and tassels made of the wool.
THE APPROVED FALL HAT.
Like That of the Summer It Is Perched High on the Head by a Bandeau.
The poise of the hat again this season is of special importance. The newest models are so placed in the head that in many instances they seem absurd. These turn up at the back with the most exaggerated flares and tip over the nose with stingy front brims, says the Milliner.
These high back effects, with the exception of the turban, is peculiar to them all. In many cases on the imported models the front brim measures two or two and a half inches in width. The sides run about five and the back run into seven and ten inches.
This effect is exaggerated by the high bandeau and the arrangement of feathers, ribbons and flowers.
The equilibrium of the new hats is given by the bandeau, and in the majority of these bandeau extends all the way round the head size.
The bandeau has become so necessary a part of the new frames that these are manufactured in all shapes, and may be had from any dealer. This is a great labor saving to the milliner. Some of the Paris patterns are set on such high bandeaus that they are perched on the head at fairly dizzy angles. Full of color and of such saucy make-up, it is not likely that they will be taken so seriously this side of the water.
water.
Other bandeaux lift the hat at the left, while many of the newer models show the right side with upward curve. The bandeau is used in all cases where the forward tilt is desired, and almost every model has it.
Yawns for Health
Yawning for health is advocated by a German professor of gymnastics. He maintains that deep yawning, practised as a regular exercise, is the cheapest and surest road to perfect health. The expansion of the breast bones and the stretching of the arms which accompany a whole-hearted yawn, together with the filling of the lungs, form a splendid daily exercise.
To Clean Velvet.
A small stiff brush such as artists use when painting in oils is excellent for brushing the dust from the crevices in velvet trimming and from between ribbon holds.
Fifty-First St. and Armour Ave.
RAIL YARDS: 1st St. & L. S. & M. S. Ry.
2nd St. and Armour Ave.
CHICAGO
Tile and Slate Hauling a Specialty.
COAL
J. H. COLEMAN & CO.
Express & Van Moving
TRUNKS EVERYWHERE.
2540 State Street
Tel. 699 South
CHICAGO
Peoples Pharmacy
Pure Drugs and Chemicals
Prescriptions Promptly Filled at All Hours
29th St. and Armour Av.
Phone 526 South
CHICAGO
Telephone South 1579 MORGUE
C. JOHNSON
UNDERTAKER, EMBALMER,
AND LIVERY,
2712 State Street
CHICAGO
Private Chapel In Connection
Phone 194 South
A. B. SCHULTZ, M. D.
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON.
2719 State Street
Hours: 9 to 12 A. M.
3 to 5 and after 6 P. M. CHICAO
Phone Oakland 1328
F. A. Rawlins
The Modern Embalmer
UNDERTAKER AND
FUNERAL DIRECTOR
When his work is finished
you have no displeasure.
4834 State St., CHICAGO
WONDERFUL
DISCOVERY
Curly Hair Made Straight By
TAKEN FROM LIFE, AFTER TREATMENT
FORD'S ORIGINAL
OZONIZED OX MARROW
WONDERFUL GROWTH OF HAIR.
"I had typhoid fever and my hair"
"all came out. I used three bottles of"
"Ford's Original Oxonized Ox Mar"
"row, and now my hair is nine inch"
"es long and very thick and nice and"
"straight. Most every one seeing"
"how good the Oxonized Ox Marrow"
"done my hair, they to are anxious"
"for it. My hair is an example to"
"everyone."
"319 S. Matlack St., West Chester, Pa."
March 30, 1905.
Ford's Original Ozonized Ox Marrow has many other good qualitels, too. See their advertisement in this paper. Price only 50c a bottle at druggists or dealers, or send us fifty cents and we will mail you a bottle postpaid. Address Ozonized Ox Marrow Co., 76 Webash Avenue, Chicago, Illinois.
AGENTS AND CORRESPONDENTS WANTED.
The Broad Ax desires to engage Agents and regular Correspondents in all the leading cities and towns throughout the country. The highest commissions paid to live hustlers. Sample copies furnished free. For further information, address Julius F. Taylor, 5049 Armour avenue, Chicago.
Beautify Your Home
20TH CENTURY SOAP
TELEPHONES
HARRISON 2266
AUTOMATIC 2894
-- American
President and Treasurer, TH
Vice-President, JO
Secretar
American Brick
and Treasurer, THOMAS CAREY
Vice-President, JOHN SHELHAM
Secretary, WILLIAM S
-- American Brick Co. --
President and Treasurer, THOMAS CAREY.
Vice-President, JOHN SHELHAMER,
Secretary, WILLIAM SULLIVAN.
MANUFATURERS OF
Common and S
Office and
45th and
Yards running winter
with the latest improv
Output of Winter Yards
Output of Summer Yards.
Telephone
In selecting a wh
fications should
the age, the puri
O
Under
Ry
Possesses these qualification
any other
CHAS. DENNEH
Chi
and Sewer
Office and Yards:
and Robey
is running winter and summer, equi-
the latest improved Wolf Dryer.
Yards ..... Yards .....
phone Yards
ting a whiskey three
should be consi-
the purity and the
Old
Underoo
Rye
these qualifications in a greater
any other whiskey
AS. DENNEHY & COMPANY
Chicago.
Common and Sewer Brick Office and Yards:
45th and Robey Sts.
Yards running winter and summer, equipped with the latest improved Wolf Dryer.
Output of Winter Yards ..... 14,400 per day
Output of Summer Yards..... 30,400 per day
Telephone Yards 128.
In selecting a whiskey three qualifications should be considered the age, the purity and the flavor.
Old Underoof Rye
Possesses these qualifications in a greater degree than any other whiskey CHAS. DENNEHY & COMPANY, Chicago.
THE BROAD AX.
Is for sale at the following news
stands:
The Afro-American News Office,
3104 State Street.
A. F. Tervalon, 2826 State street,
Cigar Store and News Stand.
Richard Webb, 2642 1-2 State St.
Cigars, Tobacco and News stand.
Mrs. Nellie Phelps, Cigars, Notions
and News Stand, 131 W. 51st street.
Richard Pinn, 4836 State street.
J. C. Campbell, cigars, tobacco and
fancy groceries, 4710 State street.
Edward Felix's Cigar Store, 398
30th street, N. E. Corner Arour Ave.
T. B. Hall's Cigar Store and
Laundry office, 281 29th St.
W. S. Williams, Tonsorial Parlor,
399 31st st.
C. H. Green Shoe Polish Manuafctur
2718 State st.
James H. Porter's Barber Shop,
4838 State St.
Turner William's Shaving Parlor
and News Stand, 2903 Armour ave.
B. Davis, cigars, tobacco, and confectionery, 3532 State st.
Whiteley Bros. 2724 State St., Gent's furnishings and new stand.
The Stationery, 2970 State street.
The Afro-American News Co., 439
W. 35th St., New York City, N. Y.
Simpson & Mitchell, Cigars, Tobacco and News Stand, 4902 State St.
Jones News Stand, 4827 State St. Phone Gray 5263.
The Informer News Co., 188 Randolph St., Detroit, Mich.
News items and advertisements left at these places will find their way into the columns of The Brond Am.
---
Cleans, brightens and beautifies the home. It gives new life and lustre to the furniture and woodwork. Cleans all the spots and dirt from carpets, bringing out the colors as bright as new. It is also fine for washing curtains, sofa pillows, clothes, flannels silverware, windowglass, and all household articles. It is made of strictly pure vegetable oils that will not injure the most highly polished surface or delicate fabric. Keeps the hands soft and velvety.
ABSOLUTELYPURE
NO LYE
At your Dealer.....10c.
Write for fee copy of 20th Century
World which contains offer of hand-
scissors, free premium and cash prizes,
also interesting stories, Jokes, etc.
Address
Hoffheimer Soap Co.
Royal Ins. Bldg. CHICAGO
Brick Co. --
THOMAS CAREY.
JOHN SHELHAMER,
etary, WILLIAM SULLIVAN.
Sewer Brick
and Yards:
Robey Sts.
water and summer, equipped
proved Wolf Dryer.
144,00 per day
304,00 per day
e Yards 128.
whiskey three quali-
be considered —
urity and the flavor.
Old
Meroof
Rye
ations in a greater degree than
other whiskey
EHY & COMPANY,
Chicago.
LADY AGENTS WANTED!
To Solicit For a Toilet Preparation In Connection With The Broad Ax.
Two or three live, active and wide-awake lady agents, either white or colored, wanted to solicit for a high class Toilet Preparation in connection with The Broad Ax. If you mean business, call or address Julius F. Taylor, 5040 Armour avenue, Chicago.
WAITERS AND COOKS
Prefer Our Make
JACKETS AND LINEN
because they have found by
experience that they are the
most satisfactory and econom-
ical goods on the market.
Our Complete Catalogue—a correct guide to proper dress in the Dining Room, Kitchen, or Bar will be sent free on application.
Write for catalogue and full instructions how to order.
Mariss Ruben (Inc.), 390 Stats St., Chicago
Crook Meets Crook.
A crook who had married and tried to settle down and lead an honest life, was riding in a street car the other day when he felt a slight tug at his stud. Without turning his head he looked down and saw a busy hand trying to work it out of his shirt front. He at once worked his right hand behind his back and took the other fellow's watch. When he had it securely in his pocket he turned around and said: "Say, Bill, I was in the same line myself not long ago."—N. Y. Sun.
What Their Names Signify.
Siberia signifies "thirsty." Sicily is "the country of grapes," Caledonia means "a high hill." Asia signifies "in the middle," because ancient geographers thought it lay between Europe and Africa. Italy signifies "a country of pitch," from its yielding great quantities of black pitch. Hibernia is "ut-most" or "last habitation," for beyond this the Phoenicians never extended their voyages to the westward. Britain is "the country of tin."
Hard Luck
"Luck never manages things just right," said the irritable man who dislikes music. "It might just as well have been the other way round, but it wasn't."
"What is the trouble now?"
"My daughter, who plays the piano, has a sore throat, and the one who sings has a sore finger."—Chicgo Journal.
Womanly Beauty.
This generation has seen in a remarkable fashion the results of popular expectation and general habits on physical development in the case of women. The number of tall and strong girls now is most striking; and equally so are the beauty and vitality of many women who are past the fifteenth birthday.—London News.
Encouraging the Barber.
Hicks—Penniman shaves himself,
doesn't he?
Wicks—Yes, and he's got an awful
nerve
"How's that?"
"He'll give himself a clean shave and
then walk right into a barber shop for
a hair cut."—Philadelphia Ledger.
Lucky Clerk.
A clerk in a Portsmouth (Eng.) solicitor's office had a stroke of luck the other day. He happened so to please a wealthy woman client that she offered him $10,000 down, or $15,000 in her will. He declared for the money on the nail, and got it by check the following day.
An Admission.
"Have you read the 'Last Days of Pompeii?'" asked the man who likes old-time novels.
"No," answered Mrs. Cumrox, with a charming air of confiding frankness; "to tell the truth I haven't even read the first ones."—Washington Star.
The Lucky Monarch
Sultan Abdul Hamed has more luck than any occupant of a throne has ever known. When one reflects what chance has done for this man since the beginning of his reign one cannot but be amazed at the fantasy of fortune.
He Told Her Why
Peckem—I have been asked to join the "Married Men's club," my dear.
Mrs. Peckem—Indeed! And what do married men want a club for, pray?
"Why, misery loves company, you know."—Chicago Daily News.
Mosquitoes in London.
There is in London an undoubted plague of mosquitoes. They are being found all over the metropolis, and in many places have given considerable work to the medical practitioners and to the hospitals.
Wireless in New Zealand
The New Zealand postmaster general hopes, with the cooperation of Australia, to have wireless telegraphy established across the Tasman sea within 12 months. The cost will be £28,000.
Value of Cross-Eyes
An English burglar says thieves, who are always very superstitious, will never rob a house in which a cross-eyed servant is employed. Save your cross-eyed servants.
Aged Whales
Whales from 300 to 400 years old are sometimes met with. The age is ascertained by the size and n mber of layers of the whalebone, which increases yearly.
Strange Fuel.
Flue dust mixed thoroughly with a small portion of clay has been used successfully as fuel at the Johnstown plant of the Cambria Steel company.
Champion Goose.
England boasts the champion goose, one ancient bird having been engaged in the egg producing business for more than half a century.
Equatorial City.
At Quito, the only city in the world on the line of the equator, the sun sets and rises at six o'clock the year round
Friendship.
Some people value a man's friendship by the amount of money he is willing to lend—Detroit Free Press.
Fish for Indiana.
Thirty million fish to be supplied by the government for the lakes and streams of Indiana.
British Postal Profits.
England makes £4,000,000 a year profit out of its post offices.
12
Italian Frescoes.
Another valuable addition to Italy's treasures in mediaeval works of art has just been brought to light. In the old church of Cireggio, near Omega, some internal repairs and structural cleaning are being carried out. Among the rest a thick coating of whitewash has been removed. Fortunately, with a view to possible discoveries underneath, this was done with care, with the result that there have been found six beautiful frescoes of the best period of Italian art. They are all by the eminent painter Grandenzio Ferrari. The color is said to be splendid.
Freak Dinners.
Attacks having been made in the newspapers on the "freak" dinners of millionaires, the secretary of the Savoy hotel, London, replies that they are good for trade. The celebrated "gondola dinner," given by an American recently, gave employment to 100 carpenters, 30 painters and 20 decorators, all at "fancy" wages, and put money into the pockets of numerous electricians, florists, artists and other workers.
Change for Song Writers.
China is anxious to have a national anthem, being much impressed by the fact that Japan has provided itself with one. The viceroy of Chili province, in which Peking is situated, has commissioned Prefect Lo Yingkeng, who has composed some pieces of music on lines combining foreign and Chinese characteristics, to see about the matter.
Rehuked.
"Father," said a boy of 12, "can you tell me who Shylock was?" "What!" exclaimed the father in an aggrieved tone, "have I sent you to Sunday school for the last six or seven years only to have you ask me who Shylock was? Shame on you, boy! Get your Bible and find out at once!"—Lippincott's Magazine.
Sincere Admiration.
"Why do you insist on keeping a parrot?"
"Because." answered the lonely man.
"I like to hear it talk. The parrot is the only creature gifted with the power of speech that is content to repeat just what it hears without trying to make a good story of it."—Washington Star.
Human Refrigerators
Cool retiring rooms are now a feature of American life in the large cities. These rooms are not called refrigerators; it is possible that those who patronize them might be offended were this done, but they act the same purpose.—Ice and Cold Storage.
Smoking a Crime
In Abyssinia it is considered a crime to smoke. The law forbidding tobacco was at first intended to prevent priests from smoking in church, but it was taken too literally, and nowadays even foreigners have to be careful not to be seen smoking.
Old English Law.
Many curious instances of old laws may still be found in England. In Chester the man who fails to raise his hat when a funeral is passing becomes liable to an old law to be taken before a magistrate and imprisoned.
Lucid as Mud.
At an inquest in London a medical expert testified: "The man had a weak digestion, and if mushrooms are not quite fresh when eaten they are apt to have serious effects in the cases of persons with weak digestions."
Go by Stature
Swiss steamboat companies, to avoid disputes as to the age of children, have established measurement rules. -Under two feet in height go free; children four feet four inches and dogs pay half-fare.
Hard on Passengers
A traveler in an English railroad train went to sleep and passed the station for which he had bought a ticket. At the next station he was arrested for traveling without having paid his fare.
Back to Horses
A few months ago the town of Tunbridge Wells, England, adopted a motor omnibus service for its streets. Now it has sold the motor omnibuses and returned to horse vehicles.
Looking for Trouble
Bennings—Do you think that it is better to give than to receive? Jennings—Not on your life! I have just been appointed a receiver.—Chicago Journal.
Growing Trade.
St. Louis is getting the cream of the trade of the Indian territory, the purchasing capacity and business of which are growing by leaps and bounds.
For the Children.
Mayor Rose, of Kansas City, Kan., has requested owners of vacant lots in that city to allow children to use them as playgrounds.
Sunken Treasure.
It is estimated that eighty millions of British treasure lie sunk along the route from England to India.
Queer Thing About Opals.
Opals are so soft when first taken from the mines that pieces can be picked off with the fingers.
Just as Easy.
Devote as much time to your good habits as you do to your bad ones and you'll soon have n bad ones.
Facts About Niagara.
Niagara river, in its course from Lake Erie to Lake Ontario, falls a distance of 627 feet. A survey by the United States engineers, who measured the flow of the river below the falls, shows that it discharges 230,000 cubic feet of water a second from the one lake to the other. By a simple calculation it appears that in its descent of 27 miles from lake to lake, Niagara river develops the equivalent of about 9,000,000 theoretical horsepower.
Deer Killed by Fire.
Don Knight, who is a resident of the peninsula in the vicinity of Canaveral in our town during a recent walk from De Soto to Canaveral Light, a distance of about six miles, he counted the carcases of 17 deer lying on the ground, killed by the forest fire that swept that section on July 22. This is a most unusual occurrence, and indicates something of the fierceness and terror of a Florida forest fire.—Cocoa and Rockledge (Fla.) News.
Rules of the French Army.
In the French army an officer whose duty it is to report on a junior is obliged to show him the original report and obtain his signature to it, as the proof that he has made himself master of the contents. The general officer is not permitted to express any opinion on the matter until he obtains from the one accused a written defense.
Swans' Long Swim
Two Australian black swans were recently picked up off Norfolk island, in the Pacific. They must have traveled 400 miles. The birds were in a very exhausted condition, but after a freshwater bath and plenty of food they revived. The black swan is a powerful swimmer, but 400 miles at sea is a long swim, even for him.
Awards for Big Families
A report of the awards made by the Lincolnshire (England) Agricultural society to farm laborers who bring up the largest families without having received parochial help shows that eight men are fathers of 124 children. One of the men had 20 children born, brought up 17, and placed 12 out in the world.
Missionary Receipts
The receipts of the Foreign society for the first ten months of the missionary year amount to $207,800, a gain over the corresponding ten months of last year of nearly $38,000. The receipts during August and September must amount to $42,200 to insure the $250,-000.
One Vessel a Year.
A vessel which recently called at Easter island was the first to visit that out of the way spot in 12 months. The two hundred inhabitants are apparently content to live apart from the rest of the world, since there is practically no emigration.
His Conclusion:
"So your first flancee threw you over! Do you think she ever regretted it?"
"I'm beginning to think she did! I married immediately, and she never married at all."—Detroit Free Press.
Curiosity.
"That young man's hair is terribly long." said the girl who makes remarks.
Curiosity.
"Yes," answered Miss Cayenne. "I wonder which he plays, foot ball or the violin."—Washington Star.
Two Good Points.
"No, nor the pleasure of giving in to it!" added the Irresponsible—Detroit Free Press.
Scots Want to Fight
The Scottish Patriot announced the other day in big type that in case of war between Norway and Sweden a committee was ready to send at once 1,000 Scots, fully equipped for the field, to aid Norway.
Shin Guards for Police
Kicking policemen is practiced to such an extent by Liverpool roughs of both sexes that it is suggested to provide the constables with leg guards to wear under their trousers.
Desperate Deed.
Bess—Percy threatened to do something desperate when I refused him. Nell—And did he? "Yes. He lit a cigarette."—Chicago Daily News.
Slur on the Kaiser
For saying that the kaiser had an "ugly face," Mathias Hohrmann, of Phalsbourg, Alsace-Lorraine, has been sent to prison for two months.
Keep Their Age.
Birthday celebrations are unknown among the female Moors. They consider it proper to be absolutely ignorant of their age.
Seazide Pastime.
Building castles and other objects in sand by children for prizes is becoming a favorite seaside amusement in England.
Cigarettes in Africa.
Cape Colony, South Africa, has a law forbidding the sale of cigarettes to children under 16 years old.
Tongues of the Danube.
Fifty-two languages and dialects are spoken along the banks of the Danube.
Lots of Land.
The unexplored area of Canada is one million square miles.
J. A. O'Donnell, H. D. Coghlin,
O'Donnell & Coghlin
Attorneys at Law
Phone 264 Main Metropolitan Block
N. W. Cor. LaSalle & Randolph Sts.
Chicago
James J. Gray. M. J. Moran.
Chicago
CRAY & MORAN
ATTORNEYS AT LAW
Suite 1114 Ashland Block, Clark and
Randolph Sts. Tel. Central 569.
CHICAGO.
Residence 87 Macallister Place
Telephone Ashland 363
Office Telephones
Central 1239 Automatic 5940
MILES J. DEVINE
ATTORNEY AT LAW
Suite 315-320 Reaper Block
CLARK AND WASHINGTON STS.
CHICAGO.
Telephone Central 3089
Res. 904 W. 12th Street Blvd. Tel.
1626 Morgon
ATTORNEY AND COUNSELOR AT
LAW.
806 Tribune Building
S. E. Cor. Dearborn and Madison Sts.
CHICAGO
A. D. GASH
Attorney at Law,
84-86 La Salle Street, Chicago.
Suite 615 to 619.
Telephone Main 3077.
JOHN E. OWENS
ATTORNEY & COUNSELOR.
AT LAW
323 ASHLAND BLOCK
TELEPHONE CENTRAL 909 CHICAGO
PHONES { Office, Main 1157
Best. Brown 42
STEPHEN A. DOUGLAS
LAWYER
Room 813, 115 Dearborn Street.
CHICAGO
John Fitzgerald
JUSTICE OF THE PEACE
4737 SOUTH HALSTED STREET.
Residence
113 W. Garfield Boul. CHICAGO
'Phone 1364 Central.
JOHN G. JONES
LAWYER
185 Dearborn Street
Adams Express Building
Room 607
Res. 3717 Armour Ave. CHICAGO
J. GRAY LUCAS
Attorney at Law
Suite 611 167 Dearborn St., Cor. Monroe.
Chicago.
Tel. Cent. 5763. Res. Tel. Went. 4892.
J. J. HENNESSY,
Justice-of-the-Peace,
6301 S. Halsted St.
WILLIAM TREXLER, CLERK.
TELEPHONE WENTWORTH 287
Police Magistrate Englewood Police
Court.
Hall's Laundry
Main Office
281 29TH STREET
Phone, Douglas 3258
Works
2975-77 STATE ST.
Phone, Douglas 1235
CHICAGO
W. Kemper Harreld
TEACHER OF
VIOLIN
5259 Dearborn St., Chicago
Telephone Gray 3980
HILLMAN'S STATE & WASHINGTON STS. Chicago's Most Modern, Most Complete and Most Convenient Department Store
Jacob Feinberg
Wholesale and Retail
MARKET AND GROCERY
TELEPHONE DOUGLAS 565
BRADLEY & FIELDS REAL ESTATE, LOANS AND INSURANCE
Theodore C. Mayer
JUSTICE OF THE PEACE
Mortgages, Deeds, Notes and Legal Documents Drawn and Acknowledged. Room 22, 27 North Clark Street.
POLICE MAGISTRATE RESIDENCE
East Chicago Ave. Police Court 337 Burling Street
CHICAGO
ILLINOIS BRICK CO.
CHICAGO NOIS BRICK
ILLINOIS BRICK CO.
WILLIAM C. KUESTER.
SUPERINTENDENT.
1994 N. Western Ave., CI
N. Western Ave., Ch Telephone Lake View 270.
M. JUNK, Proprietor JOS. P. JUNK, Manager 3700-3710 South Halsted Street and 897 to 929 Thirtyseventh Street CHICAGO Jas. J. McCormick.
SAMPLE ROOM
IMPORTED AND DOMESTIC
WINES, LIQUORS AND CIGARS
8400 SOUTH MALSTED STREET
NOW is the time to subscribe for The Broad Ax
CHICAGO
J. M. Fields
FIELDS
BANS
E
CHICAGO
ayer
PEACE
ents Drawn
North Clark Street.
RESIDENCE
337 Burling Street