The Broad Ax

Saturday, March 12, 1921

Chicago, Illinois

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The Jury in the United States District Court, Lexington, North Carolina, Judge James E. Boyd Presiding, After Forty-four Hours Deliberation, Found Mrs. Florence G. Varner Guilty of Sustaining Improper Relations With Col. R. Baxter McRary. the Wealthiest Colored Man in the Tar Heel State COL. H. B. VARNER IS JUBILANT OVER THE FACT THAT HE HAS SUCCESSFULLY PROVEN TO THE WORLD THAT WHITE LADIES IN THE SOUTH WILL FREELY MAKE LOVE AND HUG AND KISS COLORED MEN. COL. VARNER IS NOW IN A POSITION TO REFUSE TO PAY BACK THE MONEY WHICH HE HONESTLY OWES TO COL. McRARY; IN ADDITION TO THAT COL. VARNER WILL SEIZE ON TO A HUNDRED THOUSAND DOLLARS WORTH OF PROPERTY WHICH COL. McRARY OWNS IN LEXINGTON, TO SATISFY HIS HUNDRED THOUSAND DOLLAR JUDGMENT FOR ALIENATING THE AFFECTIONS OF MRS. VARNER. VOL. XXVI The Jury Judge J Four COL. H. B. VARNER IS JUD THAT HE HAS SUCCE WORLD THAT WHIT WILL FREELY MAKE COLORED MEN. COL. VARNER IS NOW IN PAY BACK THE MON OWES TO COL. McRARY COL. VARNER WILL THOUSAND DOLLAR WHICH COL. McRARY SATISFY HIS HUND JUDGMENT FOR ALIE OF MRS. VARNER. Greenborn--Finding Mrs. Florence G. Varner guilty of improper relations with Baxter McRary, a federal court jury after 42 hours' deliberation at 10:10 o'clock last Saturday morning, returned a verdict denying her a "reasonable subsistence" from her husband, Col. H. B. Varner, prominent Lexington business man and publisher. While the jury went into the consultation room shortly before 9 o'clock indications were that it was still hopefully deadlocked. An hour later it sent word to Judge James E. Boyd that a verdict had been reached. Ten minutes later the jury men filed into the jury box in the federal court room and told the judge they had agreed. "What is your verdict, gentlemen?" Judge Boyd asked. "We have found Mrs. Varner guilty of committing adultery with R. Baxter McRary," Foreman Sumner declared. Whereupon Judge Boyd read the issue submitted to the jury to be answered and incorporated therein the decision of the jury. Three Issues Decided. The issues decided on by the jury were as follows: 1. Did the defendant (Varner) separate himself from the plaintiff (Mrs. Varner) and fail to provide her with the necessary subsistence according to his means and conditions in life, as alleged in the complaint? Answer: Yes. 2. Did the plaintiff commit adultery with R. B. McRary as alleged in the answer! Answer: Yea. 3. What shall, if any, should be allowed and paid or secured to the plaintiff for her reasonable subsistence from the estate of the defendant! Answer: Nothing. 4. Mr. Varner, who has been a patient at the Glenwood Sanitarium for several weeks, was prostrated at the news of the verdict and is seriously ill, according to attendants. Mrs. Varner Suffers Collapse. For several days she had been extremely nervous and when she received the verdict she collapsed. When her attorney, O. L. Sapp walked into the room and said: "Well, the jury has decided against you," Mrs. Varner gave way, according to unitarian attendants. O. L. Sapp, attorney for Mrs. Varner, who bore the brunt of the fight in her behalf, stated that he had little to say. As to whether an appeal will be taken he does not know and will not until Mrs. Varner has sufficiently recovered to talk of the case. P. M. Summers, Foreman of the jury, was reficient in discussing the case after the verdict was filed this morning. When questioned about the case his reply was: "I have served on many juries covering a long period of time, and have been called upon to decide many serious and important cases, but this has rivalled anything in my experience." Jurors Pray for Guidance Before filing from the room in which they had been confined for a greater part of the time since 4 o'clock last Thursday afternoon, the 12 men knelt and the entire jury, with bowed heads, leaned to an impassioned plea by one of their number for God to look upon their work and pronounce it well done. Members of the jury declared that no more powerful plea had ever ascended to heaven than the one sent up from the jury room on the third floor of the Federal Building. Guthrie Makes Strong Plea. One of the outstanding features of the trial was that of T. C. Guthrie, and Mr. Varner would be returned the winner. He made a strong plea for his THE BROAD AX client, declaring that Mrs. Varner would have had the same privilege of vindicating herself in Lexington following August 9, 1920, as if she had entered suit against the devil, with the trial taking place in hell. Her banishment to Utah gave her, however, said Mr. Guthrie, a chance to bring her case to "this court, and have it passed upon by a fair jury." Declaring that Mrs. Varner is one of the fairest specimens of God's handiwork, he said: "Varner tells you that on August 11, 1920, he would have given her a good character. Who is in a better position to tell you?" He declared that the Lexington people were seeing ghosts and that the rumors against Mrs. Varner were circulated by "Bovees." Mr. Guthrie ridiculed the testimony of O. P. Dickerson, in which he testified that he saw McRary and Mrs. Varner exchange signals on the night of July 21, 1920, and that he watched McRary enter the Varner property that night about 10 p. m., remaining until 1 a. m. With the exception of the signals, the same thing took place of July 22 and 23. The speaker said it is hardly conceivable that people would have such boldness and temerity in public places. Mr. Dickerson also testified that while in the alleyway in rear of the Varner home he saw McRary pass within four feet of him on the three nights in question. "This is not only improbable, but impossible," said he "Dickerson only four feet away," could not have remained unseen by McRary, while McRary was seen entering the rear porch of the house, 110 feet away, by Dickerson. He denounced the telephone operator's testimony, stating that these stories were hardly probable. He told of Mrs. Varner's good character for 19% years. He said that if it wasn't worth something now, then what is the use of a good character and that "our womanhood is in danger." The speaker hotly declared that Mr. Varner's pathway of revenge on McRary is over the bleeding, mangled remains of that woman (pointing to Mrs. Varner). "If he had taken," said he, "a pistol and shot her through the heart he would have done an act of mercy." Referring to the statement of Mr. Varner that he intends to donate the money, if any, received in his suit against McRary, to charity, asked: "What charity wants money from a man who gets it through the bleeding remains of his wife?" Mr. Guthrie concluded by pleading with the jury to acquit "this woman, for the sake of womanhood, of justice, and for the good name of North Carolina. With this charge hanging over her there isn't six feet of ground on earth for her." For some cause or other the Associated Press has been absolutely deed or silent on the Varner-McBary court proceedings, it may be that some one highly connected with the Associated Press has received a large bundle of hush money to smother it. It appears that so far it has been decided by the high courts of North Carolina that Col. and Mrs. Varner at the present time cannot separate for good through the divorce route and as Col. R. B. McBary has been banished from North Carolina, forbidden to return to his home in Lexington to look after the hundred thousand dollars worth of property which he owns in his home town, which in the course of time will fall into the hands of Col. Varner to satisfy the one hundred thousand dollar judgment which will be borne over the head of Col. McBary. CHICAGO, ILL, SATURDAY, MARCH 12, 1921 BRAMHETON The new President of the United States, who believes in looking after the welfare of the people in this country before attempting to assist the people residing in the old world. who is reputed to be the wealthiest colored man in North Carolina and state grand master of the colored Masons of that state. Everything seems to indicate that if Col. Varner can successfully hold onto this property and not be compelled to pay Col. McRary the money which they claim that he honestly owes him at the present time, that in time Mrs. Varner will become sufficiently purified or sanctified to return to her home in Lexington and join with her husband and greatly enjoy their newly acquired wealth or blood money wring from the coffers of Col. R. Baxter McRary. INTER-BACIAL CO-OPERATION IS STRADILY GROWNG. Over Six Hundred Counties Are Organized to Promote Friendly Race Relations—Negroes New Medical Schools and Universities—Aid From the Press—Atlanta Makes Progress. Hampton, Va.—Inter-racial co-operation is growing steadily throughout the Nation. In the South the inter-racial co-operation movement is receiving the hearty support of the church and the press, as well as the educational, business and community leaders. The Commission on Inter-racial Cooperation is the outgrowth of a conference which was held in Atlanta early in 1919 to consider some of the grave problems of race relationships that had been brought to the surface on account of the World War. It is now doing organized work in all the Southern states. The Commission is composed of white and colored men, including Dr. R. R. Moton, Dr. John Hope, Bishop R. E. Jones, Bishop G. W. Clinton, Dr. Isaac Fisher, and Dr. John M. Gandy. The officers include John J. Eagan, Chairman; R. W. King, Director; and Will W. Alexander, Associate Director. The headquarters of the Commission are in the Candler Building, Atlanta, Ga. The publications of the Commission include "Law and Order in Tennessee," by Edwin Mims; "An Appeal to the Christian People of the South," adopted by the recent Church Leaders' Conference at Blue Ridge, N. C.; "The Nashville Plan of Inter-Bacial Works," and "A Handbook for Inter-Bacial Committees," compiled by Edwin Mims. These publications do not attempt "to lay down any hard and fast plan of action for any state or community or to generalize and dogmatize." HON. WARRENG. HARDING. These publications, written in a Christian spirit, express the better public opinion of the South. They report concrete achievements of Southern communities and commonwealths, Prof. Edwin Mims of Vanderbilt University is one of a number of Southern white leaders who has ably presented "the facts of religious, economic, and social progress which have been the results of co-operative effort and of real constructive statesmanship." The Commission on Inter-racial Cooperation has wisely and quietly kept at work, organizing in some six hundred counties inter-racial committees that carry the burden of adjusting race relations before the breaking-point is reached and of helping to develop movements which will bring white and colored people into friendly relation. "These inter-racial committees are functioning in specific matters, such as justice before the law, adequate educational facilities, justice in public conveyances, economic justice, and the handling of any acute situation which arises between the races." Better Health and Better Education. The Inter-Racial Committee of the War Work Council of the V. M. C. A. has just issued a study of the various agencies that are working in the field of social welfare for increased interracial co-operation. The study, after referring to the splendid work some of the educational foundations, expresses the hope that aid will be given for the establishment of "at least three medical and nurse-training schools for Negroes which would compare favorably with any such institution in America for whites" and for the establishment of "a series of five or six universities running from Austin, Tex., to New Orleans, Atlanta, Nashville, Bichom, with perhaps one in Arkansas, one in Missouri, and one in the Carolinas." In the social and economic field thirty-six agencies—ten predominately white and twenty-six predominately Negro—are working on inter-racial cooperation programs. Twenty-three national or semi-national organizations are co-operating with Negroes of the South in the development of religious life. "Here, as in no other field, there is lack of unified statesmanship." Chambers of commerce, civic clubs, and local city organizations have been taking a lively interest in promoting inter-racial cooperation. Publicity has already been given to work in Nashville, Memphis, Atlanta, New Orleans, Louisville, Charlotte, Fort Worth, Chicago and Cincinnati. The need of bringing hospital facilities within the reach of the 12,000,000 American Negroes should be apparent to legislators and others who are responsible for our national health efficiency. In Nashville, for example, "there has been a notable improvement in the handling of news relating to the Negro. The activities of the race are given more and more prominence. One of the papers carries at least two columns every Sunday morning, summarizing the various activities among colored people. The reporters and editors have been made aware of the complaints sometimes registered as to their magnifying the crimes of Negroes and their minimizing their better achievements." The Y. M. C. A. study, in referring to the Atlanta Plan, says: "The general committees hold weekly meetings separately and joint meetings once a month. Any matters, requiring immediate action are handled by joint meetings of the appropriate sub-committees. By means of these committees rumors of race clashes have been investigated and quieted. "A junior high school has been secured for Negro pupils. A tract of land has been bought and presented to the city, to be developed into a park for Negroes. The chief of police is co-operating heartily in bettering conditions in certain sections. The officials of the Terminal Station are making every effort to provide more comfortable traveling facilities for Negroes. The Board of Education has materially increased the salaries of all colored teachers." A Developing Program The Commission has attempted to study what Negroes want; to agree on a program behind which it could rally white Christians; and to make its program effective. It has attempted to lead men and women to the light and to capitalize the interest of a growing number of thoughtful white men and women, many of whom are college trained, in securing justice for all Negroes. The Commission has recognized the fact that Negroes wish to develop along lines enjoyed by their white brothers. Its program has been a developing one. The program of the Commission on Inter-racial Co-operation, at its present stage, includes the following items: The prevention of lynching and the denial of legal justice to the Negro; the securing of adequate educational facilities; the development of sanitary housing and living conditions; the securing of recreational facilities; the estab- CHARLES E. STUMP, THE TRAVELING CORRESPONDENT FOR THE BROAD AX, HAS BEEN HAVING A RIP ROARING TIME AT TALLLAHASEE, FLORIDA, AND AT OTHER POINTS IN THE FAMOUS ORANGE GROWING STATE. Tallahassee, Fla.—Have you ever been right to the stepping off place in this cussing business and the Lord called you right back to your common sense and saved you from making a sinner of yourself? When you come to yourself then you feel more like serving God than before. I am so glad that I know how to pray, and I am now asking "Father forgive the heathens in America and send some missionaries from Africa, Japan, China or some other heathen land to teach them the way of right and justice and remove prejudice from their hearts, that they may get closer to Thee." But the time is coming that some fools are going to be taught a practical lesson, and just how soon this is going to happen I am not prepared to say, but come it must. country to look into my case. He went through the same thing like other doctors, and listened to them bugs also, then he gave me some medicine. Dr. Williams has started from the ground and worked up. He knows what it is to earn an education, for he had to work for every inch of it he got, and he has made good use of it. He has a fine drug store, a fine home, a fine wife, two fine children, both in college, a fine horse, two fine automobiles, and a fine practice. You see he has gotten fineness to a fine point. He is a Christian and I think preaches some times. He has written a song book, and his daughter wrote the music for the songs her father wrote. I called to see the busy young men, Knox Brothers, and paid my speeches to them, and called on the editor of their paper who was just putting his brains on paper. I am proud of these young men. They are men worth while. Getting through with Mobile, I left There was a young man of my race a Pullman porter who was all but looking in heaven or the other place a few days ago in Houston, Tex. Before it was all over that imp of hades was on his knees praying to have a woman of his own race forgive him. If she had not been a sane woman, it is hard to tell where the porter would be tonight. Perhaps pushing the clouds. It happened in this way. She had the drawing room, and she called in the porter to do some work for her. He was in the room, and the other lady was having lunch. While she was in there and there was the porter, the Pullman conductor had all kind of spells and foamed at the mouth. He then telegraphed to Houston to have officers there to arrest the porter who had insulted a white passenger. The porter was ignorant of what was going on until he reached the station at Houston, the police officers and others walked in and placed him under arrest, placed handcuffs on him, and marched him out. In the meantime the conductor went to the woman and told her what had happened, and she became furious. "Whose business is it to make down my bed, and to wait on me on this train?" she asked that little thimble headed conductor, "yours or the porter's" I have been insulted. It is a reflection and that porter was a perfect gentleman, and I wish I could say the same thing about you. I am insulted, and I have been reflected upon, and your company shall pay dearly for this. I will see to it." She took the names of some of the passengers telling them who she was, and being of the best, they readily gave her their names, and I wish you could have seen them, turning the porter loose. He refused to go back on the car, except to get his belongings, but after reflection, decided upon the suggestion of the woman to remain at his post. We shall watch results. I have been going some these days, yet I am far from being well, and it looked as if I would have to return to Guthrie. I am feeling down at the heel as I write to you this week, but I hope to be myself in a few hours from now, and will be able to continue along down the road. If I should be called home, I want you to remember me. I have been fighting the light of faith, and I am on the Lord's side. You find me mingling with educated people, and this is a part of my life, to come in touch with those who are doing things. I think I have been in schools enough to be some pumkins in this education business myself. If you will look at last week you found me there in Baton Rouge, La., in Southern University with President J. S. Clark, Dr. W. D. Thomas and other big educators who were worth while, told you some of the good things the state is doing for its people under the administration of Governor Parker. Getting through with them, I went to Opolusia, La., spent one night with the Rev. Dr. L. C. Simona, returned and went to Bayou Sars, to visit a trained nurse, her sister and mother, Miss Elia Piper. Then I beat it through New Orleans, and being sick, I dropped in to have Dr. H. Roger Williams, one of the best phlebotomists in this country to look into my case. He went through the same thing like them other doctors, and listened to them bugs also, then he gave me some medicine. Dr. Williams has started from the ground and worked up. He knows what it is to earn an education, for he had to work for every inch of it he got, and he has made good use of it. He has a fine drug store, a fine home, a fine wife, two fine children, both in college, a fine horse, two fine automobiles, and a fine practice. You see he has gotten fineness to a fine point. He is a Christian and I think preaches some times. He has written a song book, and his daughter wrote the music for the songs her father wrote. I called to see the busy young men, Knox Brothers, and paid my speeches to them, and called on the editor of their paper who was just putting his brains on paper. I am proud of these young men. They are men worth while. Getting through with Mobile, I left for this place on the L. & N. carriage drawn by the iron horse. I got in here about 4 o'clock in the morning and there were at the stable two young men waiting to tote me up to the college. I thought it was wonderful and I considered that President N. B. Young had paid me a high compliment. It made me feel like I was just a college president myself, and I guess I must be one, if I can only find the college and a name for it. I feel like time will allow me to use some more big sounds, and I can just make the education take notice, for I am sure they will not know what I say and I will not know myself, and I will look wise they will have to do so. When I met Dr. N. B. Yong, the President, and indeed a busy man, working for the uplift of man. He is extending his hands to his brothers telling them to come up. He wanted to know where I had been so long and told me to be at home. In reply I said, "Inkulatum riceturecki dontatemquetalobum." He don't know what I meant, and if my life depended upon it, I could not tell you what I said, but I wanted to impress him that I was delighted to be at the school again in life and to see the great improvements being made, and was sorry that they had recently lost a building by fire. I am in a good cussing mood here, for it was in this state where they lynched a man for trying to vote, and then so many places they just would not permit my people to vote at all. I tell you if I give you the facts as they come to me, they would make your hair stand up and weep and make the blood run warm throughout your whole being, and since I do not want to do this, I will wait a more sober moment. But believe me they did do some hellish things down here in Florida during the election, and some men and women alike are ready to tell it all when called upon to do so. I thank God that we have many of our young people here in school getting ready for better things and better days, as they must come. Tomorrow will be an improvement on today, and today is an improvement on yesterday. Time will be the great reformer. He is coming right now. We have a new administration. President Wilson is now a private citizen, and he will not be called upon to write any more notes. We are now looking forward to President Warren G. Harding and his Congress, and while we are not going to expect too much, we are looking for some real things to be done. We are not going to fall out with the South, but right down here we are going to remain, and fight it out on our knees and not with guns and the like. My sword is the sword of the spirit and I am an officer in God's army. I am following the lead of Jesus, which is always the right and safe lead. I have faith in the South, and I am not advising any one to leave nor am I telling them to stay, but take their choice, just as I am going to do. I think you will agree that I am right in this position. You have to do the living and you must make the selection. God help you to be wise. I am proud (Continued on page 2.) In this city since July 15th, 1899, without missing one single issue. Republicans, Democrats, Catholics, Protestants, Single Taxes, Priests, infidels or anyone else can have their say as long as their language is proper and responsibility is fixed. The Broad Ax is a newspaper whose platform is broad enough for all, ever claiming the editorial right to speak its own mind. Local communications will receive attention. Write only on one side of the paper. Subscriptions must be paid in advance. One Year ..... $2.00 Six Months ..... $1.00 THE BROAD AX 6206 So. Elizabeth St., Chicago, Ill. Phone Wenworth 2597 JULIUS F. TAYLOR Editor and Publisher Associate Editor DR. M. A. MAJORS 4700 South State Street Phone Drexel 1416 MARCH 12, 1921. Vol. XXVI. No. 25. Entered as Second-Class Matter, Aug. 19, 1902, at the Post Office at Chicago, Ill. Under Act of March 8, 1879. CHARLES E. STUMP IS STILL HAVING A HIGH TIME IN FLORIDA (Concluded from page 1.) to see good work going on in all parts of our country. They are getting ready in earnest for the meeting of the National Baptist Sunday School Congress in Kansas City, Mo. Dr. S. W. Bacote has appointed all the committees and homes are now being secured for all who attend. This will be in June. I have some other meetings in view. I want you to be present at Tuskegee, April 7, when I am told they are going to unveil the stone erected to the memory of Booker T. Washington. His monument is in Tuskegee Institute. He will ever live in the hearts of the people. God bless you. Will write again. CHARLES F. STUMP. INTER-BACIAL CO-OPERATION (Concluded from page 1.) ishment of economic justice and equality of traveling facilities, and the creation of a sound public opinion on race relations. Interracial co-operation will continue to grow steadily and yield rich returns in racial good-will and in economic production just in proportion as white and colored leaders are willing and able to face the facts of life—some of which are most distressing—with workable plans for group action and in a spirit of Christian tolerance. No one group can solve the intricate problem of race relations, but every group has a vital contribution to make to the ultimate solution of the problem. Great progress has been made and a new day is breaking for all American Citizens. Mrs. Oorn Franks of Lake Forest, Ill., spent much time during the past week in the city on business. A [Image of a man in a suit with a tie, facing slightly to the right.] Ex-City Oil Inspector of Chicago, the prominent politician in the Twenty-first War delighted over the fast that Governor Len Hon. Eugene R. Pike as commissioner and Lincoln Park Board of Commissioners. Ex-City Oil Inspector of Chicago, the live and the most prominent politician in the Twenty-first Ward, who is greatly delighted over the fact that Governor Len Small has selected Hon. Eugene R. Fike as commissioner and chairman of the Lincoln Park Board of Commissioners. IN CITY. SCHRODER STUDIOS The new Vice President of the DEPARTMENT OF LABOR, OFFICE OF SECRETARY, WASHING- TON, D. C. Second Study of Negre Labor Issued by the Department of Labor. The Department of Labor has just issued a second study on Negro labor consisting of a monograph of 144 pages giving data about occupations in which Negroes were most generally employed during the war period, the average number of working hours, opinions of employers who employed Negroes and the Negro workers' records as to absenteeism, turnover, etc. The report also gives full account of the plans, policies, methods of handling the problems dealt with by the Department of Labor during the past three years for increasing the efficiency of Negro workers and improving the relations of Negro workers, white workers and employers. Figures showing the distribution of Negro men in unskilled occupations in twenty-six states, comprising 62,340 Negro workers in 292 firms in the different war industries in 1918 are given. The large percentage of increase of Negroes in meat-packing establishments from 1916 to 1919 and an analysis of the occupations of 24,648 Negro workers in the shipbuilding plants under the jurisdiction of the U. S. Shipping Board, studies of Negroes in iron and steel plants and other basic industries during the war are included. The opinions of employers who have had experience with Negro workers have been ascertained and tabulated. A brief summary is given of the large shift of colored women from domestic and personal service into industrial and clerical occupations during the war period. In commenting on the publication Dr. George E. Haynes of the Department of Labor said, "The facts given in this second study of Negro labor have been very carefully gathered, collated and analyzed. The tables and figures and other data while limited in quantity and scope are accurate and probably the most available and almost the only material covering these problems." G chicago, the live and the most twenty-first Ward, who is greatly governor Len Small has selected missioner and chairman of the missioners. HON. CALVIN COOLIDGE. WHITE PLAGUE DEATH RATE FOR CHICAGO DROPS. The great white plague is losing its grip on Chicago, according to Health Commissioner Robertson's annual report on death causes which is nearly ready for publication. Tuberculosis is listed as the cause of 2,652 deaths in 1920. This is 572 less than in 1919 and 1,175 less than in 1918. A combination of circumstances which, in the opinion of health authorities, include prohibition, cleaner air, and the removal by death from "fu" in 1918 of many sufferers from tuberculosis accounts in part for the big saving in lives. The 1921 reports so far show a still further drop. Credits Aid Dispensaries "The marked decrease in the tuberculosis death rate in Chicago," Dr. Robertson said, "is due in a large part to the work done in our tuberculosis aid dispensaries. During 1920 we handled 32,000 cases. In 1915 there were 10,000 cases aided. We got hold of thousands of hidden cases, treated them as contagious, separated families, used same practical methods for cure. With a little more money we could keep the rate going down. "There is a decrease all over the United States, but not so marked as here. This is due in part to prohibition. People are getting more sleep and are not carousing or drinking so much. Another aid here has been in getting proper reports. We had 700 doctors working in one year. Where there were twelve deaths a day in 1915 there were seven in 1920." Death Rate Near Last Year's. In spite of the deaths of 2,037 persons from "fiu" last year, Chicago's death rate for the year remains practically the same as for 1919. The figures per thousand are: 1919, 12.52; for 1920, 12.77. The rate for 1918, the year of the great "fiu" epidemic, was 17.01. There were 34,841 deaths in 1920 as compred to 33,494 the year before, an increase of 1,347, but the increase in population held the percentage figure down. Chicago continues to hold the world's low record for metropolitan cities on typhoid fever deaths. Only thirty deaths occurred from typhoid during the year. Chlorinization of the water, the commissioner believes, had much to do with the new low record. Deaths from pneumonia, which travels along the influenza curve, hit 3,615, an increase of about 600 over 1919, but only a little more than half the record of 7,000 deaths made with the help of the flu epidemic of 1918. A comparative death chart including the chief diseases follows: Cause— 1918, 1919, 1920. Typhoid fever 38 31 30 Smallpox 5 0 1 Menules 63 197 89 Scarlet fever 48 118 181 Whooping cough 184 140 152 Diphtheria 720 592 630 Influenza 6,568 1,756 2,087 Tetanus 12 16 25 Cancer 2,407 2,534 2,573 Organic heart disease 4,926 3,853 4,526 Chronic nephritis 2,236 2,031 2,141 Corebro-spinal fever -93 46 31 Pneumonia 7,000 3,352 3,815 Diarrhea and enteritis under 2 years 2,980 2,536 2,203 Congenital defects, malformations and accidents 3,208 3,815 2,237 Seven children died of mumps in 1890, according to the compilation. THE BROAD AX, MARCH 12, 1821. Regulation of his daily life by the phases of the moon grow monotonous to Joseph Tranka of '7207 Winchester avenue, so he quit his job and his wife. Arraigned in Judge Holmes' court on a charge of non-support, he told all about his astrological household and the troubles it caused. If the moon shone in full-orbid glory, he said, the indications were that he would get his meals on time the next day. For hours Mrs. Tranka would bathe in the magical beans and on the morrow her enthusiasm for work was marvellous to behold. **Stars Fix Wash Day, Too.** Washing day was regulated by the planets, he declared. Saturn, Jupiter, Mars, Mercury, Venus and Neptune ordained by their appearance in the heavens the days when his shirts should be washed. And far off in the erher were nebulac, comets, meteors, constellations, alien suns, fixed and variable stars, which made Mrs. Tranka's affections likewise variable. "I could not stand it," said Tranka. "The moon was her ouija board and the stars indicated all the changes in our household habits. "Every morning she went to see a fortune teller. She would return too late to prepare my lunch. At night she would leave the dishes unwashed to watch the heavens. Beware the Quarter Moon! "One day the moon would be full. That meant everything would be peaceful the next day. The house was cleaned, the meals prepared, and the dishes washed. "But more often the fortune teller would tell her to watch for a quarter or half moon. Those were the days I learned not to come home." Mrs. Tranka said her husband left her last week after quitting his job. The latter told the court he was driven to it, but promised to go back and provide for her. "And forget the moon," was Judge Holmes' parting advice to Mrs. Tranka AUTO PRIZE DANCE Five thousand is the number expected at the auto prize dance at the 8th Regiment Armory on Thursday, March 17, given for the benefit of the Chicago Urban League. At least this is the prediction of the promoter, Mrs. D. Rudolph Lawrence who is displaying her usual precision and enthusiasm in working out the minutest details. Four O'Clock Stroll. If you think you have seen the "Four O'Clock Stroll" on State street Bobbie Hardin will show you that you are mistaken; for Bobbie claims to have the only "Four O'Clock Stroll" in captivity. But he is not the only one that has something new for Miss P. L. Randle has the most graceful little minute you have seen in many a day. Charles Settles has something up his sleeve that will startle the whole crowd, while Miss Etta Johnson and Lewis V. Berry claim to have the surprises of the season. Another feature of the entertainment will be a special number by Harry Douglas, who as a high class artist, has few if any equals in his line. Mr. Douglas and his company have appeared just often enough to establish an enthusiastic following of ardent admirers who are expected to greet him in large numbers at the auto prize dance. And so they all will contend for popular approval in a special event, attractively and especially staged for this occasion. Each one of the artists will select a partner from his or her dancing class and give Chicago a real treat. The Fliver Dance. Even the limousine which will be given away will do some fliver stunts. The decorations are not to be lacks and the gala of the occasion promises to be impressive and spectacular. In this respect alone the entertainment is to be a unique contribution to social affairs. STILL MAKE BEAL, BEER, THEN TAKE THE "KICK" OUT There's lots or real beer in Chicago. Every day thousands of gallons are made. But it is supposed never to leave the breweries. When sent out the "kick" has been extracted and the beer becomes "near beer." This information was given out Thursday when this question was asked several breweries: "If physicians are allowed to prescribe beer would you have the real article on hand, or would the people have to wait!" "There is plenty or real beer on hand," declared Thomas Keeley, President of the Keeley Brewing Company, 516 E. 28th streek. "Brewers make nothing else. They never did stop making real beer after the eighteenth amendment went into effect. They merely started a process of decoholization in which by a vacuum process the alcoholic content was brought within the requirements of the Volstend Act. "It would be easier to supply real beer to the populace now than it is to supply near beer. The latter is a more complicated process. To turn out real beer all that would be necessary would be to put it into the bottles." Plans for the building of a colored community house in the residential section of Lake Forest were disclosed the first of this week when the Rev. H. E. Johnson, pastor of the Lake Forest African Methodist Episcopal Church, acquired title to a tract of land at the southwest corner of Bank lane and Illinois road. The site is just a block south of Market Square and within a block of the residences of Arthur T. Aldis, Charles F. Atkinson, and John T. McCutcheon, all of whom are absent from home. Many other residents of the vicinity are on winter jaunts in Florida, California, and other sunny spots. May Build Church, Too. "Our present plans," said the Rev. Mr. Johnson, who lives in Waukegan, "are to build a community house, but we may build a church also. The site, which is only 50x150 feet in area, may be added to later on. We intend to found an institution that will lift up the tone of the entire north shore. "All of our church members who so desire will be given training for domestic service to make them more useful and efficient employees in north shore homes." The property was purchased from Smith Hayes, colored, who owns other property adjoining. NEGROES BUY LOT FOR EVANS TON COMMUNITY HOME. Plans for the building of a Negro community store, office and lodge hall in Evanston were made known Thursday when twenty-two colored men, led by Forest E. White, a colored barber, and William H. Gill acquired to a fifty foot lot on Emerson street between Asbury and Railroad avenues. A similar movement was started last week in Lake Forest. The Negroes plan to build a three story building. The first floor will be used for stores, the second for offices for professional men, and the third will be used as a lodge hall. Each member of the organization contributed $100. Gill, who is a constable, a real estate dealer, owner of a laundry, a taxicab company, a newspaper, and is an editor and a preacher, said the Negroes expect to begin construction at once. TWO COLORED BURGLARS MADE THEIR GET AWAY WITH GOODS WORTH MORE THAN $50,000. Jesse Banks, 21, 3100 Ellis avenue, and Murray Bowden, 18, 3738 Prairie avenue, colored burglaries, have confessed to committing fifty burglaries in which they got goods valued at $50,000. The police have recovered $25,000 worth of the property. At one time it was contended that colored men would not steal anything but chickens, hams or a live shout, a bottle or a jug or whisky or some red-eyed moonshine, but it seems that Messrs Banks and Bowden will compare most favorably with the high class gentlemanly white burglaries who always rob and plunder on a large scale. GILPIN, THE COLORED STAGE STAR, WAS ONE OF THE HONORED BANQUET GUESTS. New York—Charles Gilpin, a colored star of a successful Broadway theatrical production, was one of the honor guests at a banquet attended by 600 members of the Drama League last Saturday evening. Some controversy had arisen as to the propriety of his being invited. Gilpin was one of ten persons chosen by the League as those who have done the most during the past year in advancing the art of the theater. Others were David Belsaco, producer; Jacob eBu-Ami, actor; Varesi, actress and writer; Lionel Atwill, actor; Dudley Biggs, director; Fred Stone, comedian; Engene O'Neill, author; Lee Simpson, scenic artist, and Margaret Severn, dancer. Bro. Wm. L. Harring, Provident Hospital (very serious); Bro. M. R. Mitchell, 3240 Ellis avenue; Bro. John Austin, 4253 Wabash avenue, 3 flat; Bro. Wm. Richardson, Provident Hospital (leg broken); Bro. Lecil Deanne, 4452 Cottage Grove avenue, very serious); Bro. Ed. Rush, 4403 Dearborn street; Bro. Toby L. McPherson, 3226 Calumet avenue; Bro. Miller, 5013 Wabash avenue; Bro. Wm. Simpson, 2903 State street; Bro. Dillard, 3339 Vernon avenue; Bro. Charles Mills (blind), 3339 Vernon avenue; Bro. Fred Tiaque, 5013 Prairie avenue; Bro. J. W. Smith, 4321 Dearborn avenue; Bro. Hill, Bowen avenue. IN PARIS, FRANCE, FROM LONDON, ENGLAND. The first of this week, the writer received a postal card from Beatrice E. Lee, 5559 S. Dearborn street, this city, stating that she had safely arrived in gay Paris, France, from London, England. Walinger MAJOR-GENERAL LEONARD WOOD. One of the best and fairest minded military men in this country, who has been chosen by President Hardnng to wend his way to the Philippine Islands and to report as to the condition of its natives, with the chances that General Wood will be come their new governor. None of the various advertising agencies throughout the United States are more reliable or more prompt in paying their bills than the Massegale Advertising Agency of Atlanta, Ga. For the past six or seven years the writer has transacted considerable business with the Massegale Advertising Agency, and they are always Johnny on the spot in forwarding checks within ten days, after receipt of the invoice, and it is a source of much pleasure to transact business with such reliable advertising agencies. MRS. ROSEWALD LEAVES $100, 000; AIDS CHARITIES. The will of Mrs. Augusta Rosenwald, mother of Julius Rosenwald, disposing of a $100,000 estate, has been filed for probate. Two hundred dollars was bequeathed to each of her two sons, Julius and Morris S. Rosenwald, and the balance is distributed among relatives, friends, and three Jewish welfare organizations. The Associated Jewish Charities received $5,000, the Ruth Club of Chicago $1,000, and the Deborah Boys' Home of Chicago $300. BEG YOUR PARDON. It was stated in the last issue of this paper, "that Captain Joe Devere Warner had secured a divorce from Mrs. Pearl M. Warner," his beautiful, smart and industrious young wife, but such was not the ease, for Mrs. Warner obtained the divorce, and not Captain Warner. Some claim that some of her praying friends induced her to divorce her former, husband, whom they claim has sown some wild oats in the past and that later on he will be united in marriage to Miss Rose Carr. ```markdown ``` 1930 HON. CLAYTON F. SMITH. The people's candidate for City Treasurer of thousands of friends and supporters feel de calling and election Tuesday, April 5. The people's candidate for City Treasurer of Chicago, whose thousands of friends and supporters feel dead sure of his calling and election Tuesday, April 5. During the past week, M. T. Bailey, President, the Bailey Realty Co., and Manager the Milton Mercantile Agency 3638 State street, spent considerable time in looking after legal matters along the north shore as well as helping to find suitable sites for the people who want to build in Morgan Park, a rapidly growing park. Mr. Bailey plans to open an office in that suburb for the accommodation of their major suburban clients. B. H. HIGHTOWER DEAD Bradley H. Hightower, a decorat Christian, highly respected citizen, died a few days ago and was buried from the Ebenczer Baptist Church of which he was a member and for many years Treasurer of the Trustee Board. Mr. Hightower had been employed by the Peoples Gas Light & Coke Company for the last eighteen years. His remains were shipped to Tennessee for burial. TRIP POSTPONED. On account of illness, Rev. T. L. Scott, Pastor of Great Memorial A. M. E. Chapel, 4600 Evans avenue, has postponed his trip indefinitely to Lexington, Ky., Connecticut. New York and Pittsburgh where he was to conduct revival meetings. Mrs. Scott is also confined to her bed on account of illness. 11-ROOM HOUSE FOR RENT FUB NISHED OR UNFURNISHED For rent a large, roomy 14-room house for rent, either furnished or as furnished, in splendid condition; for further information call at 5140 worth avenue. Phone Vardis 1070—Ade 1930 city Treasurer of Chicago, whose porters feel dead sure of life April 5. j /. : REV. W. S. BRADDAN, PASTOR. Sunday Order of Services: Preaching at 11 a. m., pread ing at 8:00 p. m., Sunday school at 9 a: m., B. Y. P. U. at 7700 p.m. Prayer meeting every Wednesday evening at 8 p: m. In 1901 the Berean’ Baptist Churcl was organized With Some ten or twelv members snd for somal years it. hel a: ssi S, State street, Finally it members induced its present eloquen and straightforward, Pastor, Rev. W, 8 Rraddan, to come ‘to this city from Detroit, Mich, anid to gather the then little struggling floek of hard or soft shell Baptists under his wide protect- ing wings. It was pretty. elose pieking or’ mub- bing for Rev. Braddan for the first four or five years and after he had as- sumed charge of the -tiamdfal of mem- bers composing the members of the Berean Baptist Cbureh.~ Finally his forts and labors began té bear fruit and he preached so hard and earnestly every Sundsy wmprhing and evening that the people for blocks around be- gau to rally to his support, until the little store front church, Was aot near large enough to bola half of his rapidly incresing flock or féllowers and finslly he was foreed to seek Jarger quarters and they constructed = ope story. church in the 48th block on Dearborn strect. Rov, Braddam and his flock “at that time thought that they were just it and that they were fying mighty high. It was only & short time, antil that chorch was far too’ small Then they purthased the’ ground af the corner of 58nd and Dearborn streets, the present mew home of Berean Baptist Ghareh. For several years they held services in the base: mest and just as Bev. “Braddan” made arrangements: to -Complete she main body of the.church; be was called to arms in thé World’s-War for democracy, aa Chaplain” and Captain’ of the 370th U, B Infantry, the- old Sth Regiment of Illinois, and just soon as he could eateh his second | breath on his yeturi heme from the battlefields of Franee the: jumped in’ and} completed the construction of the’new| Berean Baptist Church whieh is one of | the most modern and homelike ehurches} in Chicago, and it cost between thirty- five and forty thousand dollars and will seat 2 oo gree thood- af eight] hundred people, whieh 4s prmetically ite full membership, =. = op All the interiar wosdwork of “the | church is highly: polished “oak nd) Cversthing in eomnectipa with: it is|« spank and clean, the. elettig. g? "von and the steam beating plant) rc ‘oth uptodate, ‘The Intge. res is a thing of beimty to behold] 0 Miss Eaxtalla G, Bomds, the expert, lighly competent _onganist cx | /'s ‘ Suge \ Be Se Cab eo ee Pine A = Rose ea Sie ie Sis ieee eT Oe ay _ REV. WS: BRADDAN.. —- = =! _. REV. WS: BRADDAN... . . -S. in by tie ei Y ae ee and the So ed ne ee or soul inspiring musia so softly an jeause it to bring forth such enchanting jeweetly until one would almost thin} ‘or fee} that ali of the unpleasant feel € would be melted out of the heart jof ‘those who Tisten~to its charming notes or sweet strains. The white robed choir under the di ‘rectorship of Prof. I, T. Yarbrough, is by far de of the very best ‘church choirs in this cit} and its singing inside from the short and snappy ser ‘mons by Pastor Braddan is the second big drawing card. _ The oficors of the Berean Baptist Chureh are as follows: ‘Trustees for year 1921—D. C. Chil dress, Chairman; A. G. Woolbridge, Dr. W. N. Thomias, Steward C, Jefferson, N? Ki Harriston, Harry M. Morgan and Jackson J. Stovall. > Deacons for year 1921—Wm. M. Robinson, Chairman; Boyd Chaney, C. D. L. Bradshaw, Duke MeEwen, John Blue, Robert H. Nelson and .M. C. At- king; Ausilinry Deacons, P. R. Thomas, Sr., Josish Morgan, Frank Ferguson, W. 8. Carter and P. McKenny; T.-W. Stevens,~Chureh Tréasurer{ John H. Whitfield, Church Clerk; Lamy B. Hayes, Assistant Church Clerk; John . Randolph, Assistant Church Clerk; Rev. Crawford, Assistant Pastor. | | NOTICES OF QUINN CHAPEL A M 2B CHURCH FOR SUNDAY, ‘SARE 15, 1921. Preaching “by the Pastor at. 10:45 om Glass meeting 9 12:30 p. m. ‘Sunday School at 1:30 p. m. At 3:30 the pew services will be held ‘under the stispices of the” Missiowary |Séeiety at which time Bithop A. J. Carey of the 14th Episcopal District wil deliv the sermon. “ invited and urged to be present. Dr. Stowart is delivering a series of ’ every Sunday morning. ‘A special rally on Palm Sunday, March 20, 1921. Allon ©. E, League’ 5:80 p. a. Quarterly meeting will be “held on the “first Sundsy in April, all are: in- yited to be present. é Rev. W. 8. Becks. of Pittsburg, Pa, preached at’ Quinn Chepel, Sunday night and lectured Mopdey night tos large wndience—/C."” ‘ ree : : | ‘Many out-of town persons were pres ‘ent Monday afternoon at the quarterly ‘meeting of the City Federstion of Col- cored Women’s Clubs held at Quino Chapel, 24th and Wabash avenue. Mt takes the €res of. the rich to seq |' he bem dian oF press. : eens oe , > ‘ et 4 1 % 4 odt iP @ - t . 2 * a ts 2 fe F tela eee Bethe Viewpoint Me, Nel, Krum, 4853 rane a, Writes that abe is having » pleas be RT tS aes Ey ag ‘MUCH IMPROVED. * Patra, ee Boghes, 4728 oe Lawtenée" vende, who underwent “en joperation at Wesley Memorial Hospital jseveral days ago, ix much improved. lpr. CATHERIVE A. MLB ZION cHUECH. ~ | Gunday, Marwh 13, test day will be jheld at 3p. m, st St. Catherine A. M_ }E: Zion Chureh, 37th strest and Lang. Ney avenue. Rev. R. B. ‘Hendricks, ° (ae peprawaropis. ‘Mr. Elizabeth Woods, 23 E. 36th place, is spending two weeks at Indian- apolig, Ind., visiting her sister and many. friends. eee ~ A large crowd of people visited Mor- jean Park during the past week looking jover the“vacant property for sale and ‘many making purchases througf the [Bailey Realty Co., 3638 Btate street. - SOME BETTER. ‘Mr. W. A. Willfams, 1619 -N. Cali- fornia-evenue, who was taken ill while jat the home of her parents, 4344 Evans javenue, bas not been able to go to her fhome, but is some better. CHIPS. Tt eetad ck arte Pats }who is one of the popular and efficient jsehool teachers on the South Side, and Mr. Lloyd G. Wheeler; Jr, will be- came united in marriage the middle of this coming June. ue ‘Hon. Edward _H. Wright, Assistant (Corporation Counsel of Chieago, will, jon Tuesday, Mareh 15, deliver a lee- fure before Royal Eagle Lodge No. 96, ef Masons, entiiled, ‘‘How Can We Best Improve Ourselves In Masonry?”’ ‘Miss Lillian Smith, 6210 8, Elizabeth /street, was on the program of the liter. lary and dramatic etnertainment, held lat Mt. Carmel Chureh last Thursday Jevening, and she executed a beautiful [piece om the piano entitled, ‘*The Star jot the Ses,”’ at the conclusion af which Jshe was heartily applauded. Rubber Pens, Fountain pens are really made of fubber. The pure rubber is mized with suiPunr und beated. In e few ‘hours the mixture rises to a heat of three times the boiling point of wa- ter. Whew it lias cooled the, substance formed is known as vuleanite. Many ‘things besides fountain pens are made from vulcauite, euch -as combs, but- tons'and -tuifebandies. it forms @ Gseful substituie forhora ivory and Jet. A new wethod has just been dis covered for vulcanizing rubber, ang this makes such articies much cheaper. * “The Fourth Dimension. ‘The fourth dimension of space ts ‘supposed to assume dimensions whose elation to the: recognized dimensions ‘of length, breadih and thickness is an- alogous to that borne by any of these to the other two. Fourdimensional space may be regarded as = bypo- thetiea! conception to explain equa- tious of the fourth degree in analytical geometry of as an entity beyond the Mmitations of an ordinary existence. a a a “Quincidence” is the way « recent writer qpelis it. {xcellent! Now if authors apd printers will quaperate ‘we'll _get‘rid of some more of those .| awkward looking words beginning with ,|ee"—Boston ‘Transcript P P| Nature’s Ready-Made Cement. | tu, some parts of the United States natural cement rocks are found which ‘eontain pearly the proper proportions of materials to produce Portland ce- ment; but even tn these localities tt ts | Semerally necessary to add either ime. stone or shale tn order to get the prop- | er wtxture. (Not Without Some Truth. Correspondent. referring to our note @0 misquotations of Scripture by chil-) Gren, edds this one: Asked by bis Sun- ‘Gay schdol teacher to give the golden text, = youngster recited: “He that Dumpeth himself shall be exalted.— Boston ‘Transcript. eet ~Deperigapility 2 Great Asset. “Make yourself dependable nnd you jean come ap pear being indispensible | es-ang one cap be. You will be the ‘ene yeur_employer will. wish to} ~ , With and the first that be will | ‘to greater responsibilities."— | ¢9, Ogden Armour. : “<=. Romance of Paper. 7 forefeibers rere cavemen | De ‘feom the bark | se Be “tree 0r-of bamboo | ba rie ie: eee at | Don’t blame the man who fools him [seit by keeping his biggest bill on the outside.of bis roli—if he really foals Pee S ies geet Geng be ch nad ‘a good ting to be strong, but it ts ‘better: thing, t@ be loved of many a: ented “Salis ts Gunney. - Batavia bas recetved @ ire tae Sn nro | [Ble wpuld URE for the persbn tt je ta- { wx ‘fot to please call and get wita- | of tm ye dayn—Artanerw Thomss Cat. | em gn SS "orem Rar em Ching the mep a5 6 rule are mene jemtrarsgn”: In drese than the sccama, Frow un Eagiish Story—e her law lant binck tresses nestled a large, red pane Drop-Stiteh . Voiles, Batistes, Dotted Swisses, Organdies and Linens Are Used. HATS TO ACCOMPANY FROGKS American Shops Are tmporting und Creating Headgear for Wear With Individual Outfite—Brighter Bathing Suits. ‘Womes are interested in knowing ail the fashion news, but there is s great deal that must be accepted as ‘Rews only, as in its original showing it ts not applicable to the use of the ‘woman who'makes her own clotites ot has them made at home, avers a promineft fashion correspondent. ‘Then, too, there are many ideas that, while extremely useful, as sugges Hons, cannot be adopted tn the way that they are originally presented. ‘Some models are orfyinal designs worked out as suggestions for mak- ing simple and inexpensive warm- weather clothes that are practical to wear at any hour of a summer day. ‘The materials selected are the new- est cotton imports of the sheer variety. Some of the advanced summer mod- ‘@s that the French designers have jsent us and some that our best American dressmakers are preparing are very attractive. In materials, drop-stitch yolles, ba- tistes, dotted swisses, organdies, Eng- Ush prints, handkerchief and heavy Hinens are used. ‘Then there are {m- Ported voiles and organdies, daintily embroidered, in many instances the fabrics being of & pale shade and the embroidery white. A frock made of such fabrics naturally would be very. simple, with perhaps a tiny ribbon girdle of a contrasting color. ‘We have had all of these materials. with us in past. sensons, but this year they are so retharkable in their color- ings and weaves that they give us fresh fnspiration. All the marvelous ves of the most beautiful silks have deen reproduced in plain, brocaded and checked organdles, volles, batistes and swisses. ‘The shades range from the palest tints to the deep browns, cerise shades and new reds. ‘The clothes prepared for those g0- ing South are noteworthy for the prac- tical element combined with the datntlest characteristic of summer ap- parel. ‘There are no extreme effects, All of the dresses are of designs sult- nble to the well-dressed woman's sum- mer wardrobe, Many of them are of the chemise type, with trimmings of drawnwork and hemstitching. When they are made with a waistline it is placed low on the hips. Youthful Model in“Green Linen. In direct opposition to the straight- line frocks are those for young girls and the slender woman. ‘These have very full skirts, with a tendency to- ward the extended hip. One model, develdped from “bottle-green handker- chief linen, has a straight skirt com- posed entirely of tucks ranging from the hem, which forms the bottom ruck, and is about three inches wide, 10 one at the top of the skirt, which Is not deeper. than @ quarter of an inch. ‘The waist portion has tiny tucks und drawnwerk runing perpendicu- arly. ‘The skirt is joined-to the.waist at a low line, the front and back be- ng perfectly plain. while the sides are (> ok ay AEH. (AT Fit he NG BD ay) (PRA Ea i—iA raat tee ! Pete - peg Pr & Hod Hea pay, ES ee] via? ad Fg Z Emerald Green Orguindle in’ Shadow “Check With Square Cape Collar. gatliored very tightly, thereby produc- ing the extended hip appearance. The short puff sleeves are of alternating rows of tucks and dtawnwork. The neck {s in V-shape, and sinahed down several ineties, the opening tying with strips of the material, finished with band-rolied hems.. These are. short, 30 that the bows are very small. Another attractive model is of sal- mon-colored batisie, with plaited side tunics trimmed with tiny white ba- tiste ruffles, ‘The frock éf white orgaddie is ai- ways becoming indnite use I fhe ayernge won a . "Chinese Water Cheetnute. ee many ae Se Poe ont marae = eva Ga So of lng-ko atid"le ont Of the ave gaits gover sis Sante eae, _eceastona, (Ou @ white organdie ate many ideas there ts a foundation ‘the material, over which is placed an ‘pron tunic extending three-quarters ek the war round the skirt. The wow: elty Hes im the ‘used on ihe tanic and the endefuare It ie hs ‘the form -of tircles made of orange ‘and white organdie, one interincing ‘the other. The chain thus formed ie Inserted in the organdie. Two rows ‘of it are tn the tunic and one In the underekirt. ‘The round neck ts. bound with navy bide txlfeta ribbon, which continues down the slashed portion and ties In liftle bows, A girdle of the same ribbon about three Inches in width encircies the waist at a rather low Tine and thes In a bow with long 8 fl a ‘White Organdie Dress Trimmed Wit! Bowknots of Valenciennes Lace. flowing ends at one side. This mode may be worked out in many different combinations of color. Linen Frock of Simple Charm. A frock of unusual charm, and oné that might easily be made at home, is developed from orchid handkerchief linen an‘ made in simple chemise form, with short kimono sleeves. ‘The neckline is of square cut and slashed ‘at both corners of the front to.» dépth of about five or six inches, ‘The trim ming is quite as simple as the frock itself, and consists of tiny loops made of blas strips of the material. ‘These loops are“on the bottom of the skirt, the sleeves and’ neck, con- tinuing down either side of the slashed Portions of the blouse. A dainty gindle of narrow velvet ribbon « few shades darker than- the materie! from which the dress is evolved ties in loops at either side at a low waistline. 5 ‘twill .be noted that practically atl of this summer's frocks sitp on over the head, whether they are in chemise form of made in two separate pieces. In each instance the waist portion Is ‘slashed to enable the wearer to don the garment more readily. ‘White net—always a favorite for Ungerie dresses—this season is em- broidered.-and sometimes is used in conjunction with batiste or another sheer material. A charming frock for & young girl is developed from pale pink batiste and white net. The foundation of the Aress is of the ba- tiste. The skirt has an sproir tunie extending below the foundation. ‘This tunic is of alternating bands of the batiste and net, the former trimmed with tiny picot-edged ruffles of net. With the turning of our thoughts toward clothes to be worn in tropical climes there comes tlie question of hats. The fabric hat if always popu- lar for.resort and warm weather tear. Some of our exclusive American shops are mporting and creating hats to accompany each individual frock. One| dress is of whige georgette crepe, made in straight-line effect, with « deep fichu collar finished with double ruffle of the material, pleot edged. An embroidery design. of lakge white daisies done in heavy white silk threads, the centers of the fowers in fellow, ts worked into both the waist and skirt porticn. Bathing Suit Now the Thing. No longer do. women indulge in ‘ocean bathing solely for the exhitara- tion: of the salt water dip. A very ‘long time ago the bath was the thing and the apparel merely 2 necessary adjunct, but so surely and so stendity have bathing suit fashions been gain- ing for themselves.a place of impor tance that we have Bil but, forgotten that we ever west to the ocean just for the pleasure of swimming. New othes are the first consideration, the dip a secondary one. : No. true daughter of Neptune is without two or three of the one-piece Jersey swimming sults that have grown in popularity eich year. ‘These have become almost a standard fash- fon tt bathing saits, so that there ts little change in them, except’ in the! colors favored. Last year the darker | hanes were in the foreground, yenr the shops are showing many bright-tolored “Jersey sulta. It is.a question 2s to whether olf rose ap duane of color otter g $ in en eee, oa 2 The Boarer’s Fimnenc oT ENS = | a Vee rt | SZ Fy 2 Q , moe pe Pe Ge Sa is ee So Aer ‘ . ¥ eS Se Pi sae eee = eicuss Bod es ieee nse » a Do = ES : / "NS Aaa: 5 “~<a Fi . 4, Rae # Qn y X | rey ” BS SG.Et Colby rs} beer tas ag reat eerste tat the words ! Why. w/y must so pitiably BoE eo mere tested ore ome messed eee etd sae OS) iN) hg are Sas ee mene proud ana buoyant independence wy Start your Savings acount To-day LINCOLN STATE BANK OF CHICAGO Under State Government Supervision 3105 SOUTH STATE STREET 9 AND 11 EAST 31ST STREET 3 Per Cent on Savings | RESOURCES OVER $2,800,000.00 TOP COAT “THING OF BEAUTY” Seaponable Outer Garment One of the ‘Most Important Adjuncts to At this season of the year the top. coat 1s one of the most important ad Juncts to the well-dressed woman's wardrobe. But while the name may conjure up a vision of an all-envelop ing wrap that is somewhat nondescript tm appearance, the modern topcoat may truly be named “a thing of beav- ty, and @ joy,” as long as the fashion lasts, ~For one thing. there is such a wealth of rich fabrics from which it may be fashioned. ‘Their colors are so varied and so delightfal that one con- templates these modes as one would ‘am exhibition of rare paintings. And the style touches that dd s0 much Gistinetion to these modes are most unusual. ‘The buckle and the plain Dutton that once censidered them. selves the only embellishments on such wraps are far eclipsed by thé decors: thons of the hour. Strangely wrought cords, rich in color, take the place of the formal belt leather strap. Gorgeous tassels dangle from softly draped girdle or cuff, Elaborate embroideries “make one hesitate in naming the garment which they adorn. Severe mannish flounces, fantastic draperies, and quaintly “wrinkled folds that merely: hint of sleeves, Sometimes a most striking combina- tion. of fabrics opens up vistas of new ideals im the matter of fashioning such Wraps, while thelr lovely color is one! of the most delightful aspects of the present mode. - | IN SMART MILLINERY THINGS Wings of Brilliant Hue and in Lac quered Effect Are Among the Favored Trimmings. ‘Wings {m brilliant colors and tn lacquered effects are among the new millinery trimmings. Cockades and ‘sweeping bows of wide ribbons. a= ‘well as giyceriged ostrich and fantasy ornaments in cellopbane, and ollcloth figure’ conspicuously on ‘the smartest hats. The- bows and cockades are Posed directly at the front of the hat In such « way as (0 give height, quite tm contrast to the broad, low trim mings which have ‘been seen for so jong. On turbaus ‘of medium size, the bows are placed rt the side of the front, but at a forward angle. Rib- bon bows or xpreading wings posed directly acroxs the back or at the side Bive_width to some of the ‘incdels. Very pretty turbons. in felt. in bine” or in color, are trimmed with vetvet flowers. The biack turbans have the flowers in color, while the colored hat has a watching Moral decoratio’.- “tttation Pere Usea” Imitation furs are used" extensively tor the making of evening wraps. The time was. when wearing any sort of Imitation would have been considered ‘Geplombly bad teste! But nowadays we see the lending couturiers using “Kashaopdals,” 2 new matertal resem- blipg aibeiine (Russian sabie), Persian Men Must Not Laugh, See ae ae ae Sine sidered effeminate, but free Heense iy Biren to feriaine merriment, ‘at, Laneae ‘The Gaelic language i. the orig fal-and historical tanguage of the people of Ireiand, though most of @at- country’s “twhabitants spéak Rogiisb. Gaelic ts vow taught tm the national schools, Catholic parish schools and colleges in Ireland, as well ss. af Harvard university, Notre me chpiapek tog sm hane versity of Americn st Se pe re a ee Geetie: through the efforts Bociaty. forthe Precermation af the Gadic Langeies.- “~ Geeund tee Chast an e_Bevs,” continesd the stecple Jack, who was telling “true” and thrilling stories, “yes, I was working & clock tower one afternoon about 12 minutes to six, when I slipped, slid down the roof and canght on the Jong hand of the clock. There I dangled while the town folks collected below. So I yells to ‘em, “Say you folks, go home to your suppers, it'll be close to half an hour before I drop." * Not Edible, Little Virginia adores her cousin ‘Kate, but as she is only four, and bas © limited vocabulary as well as ‘an original ove, she calls ber “Cousin Cake,” One day a friend insisted on her repeating the name several times, ‘nt! Virginia realized something was Bot just right, whereupon she -am Bounced, “Her came is Cake, but we doa’t eat her, ‘cause b-t like we.” . Word of Norman Origin, Our word helmet is really the at minutive form ef the old Norman “beaime” ‘and means a little beim. ‘The tendency of the Prench- language ‘was to drop the 1” and-to substitute: & long “O” sound and so we got Deaume. The heaumers or healmers of medieval England were makers of helmets and the word bas come dows to ts as the surname Homer. Wires Foretell Weather. ‘The varying bummjng of telegraph Wires is claimed to give experienced observers a clue to the weather 24 to 35 hours ahead. A German statement {= that high shrill notes are followed by heavy falls of rain or snow’ of short duration, and deep humming tones, by brief ight rainfalls, while buzzing tones precede a change tn the weather. *_ Word?s Meaning Changed. — Going downstairs etymologicalty menns yscending. “The Saxon “dua” mewn! a upland or hill, and “a-dun” meant @ descent. But in the course of time the preposition was omitted and the word “dun” came to mean down, Capacity for Service. Capacity for service creates oppor vanities and multipties offers of pos fons. If out of # Job, ineresse your aiacity for service instead -of hunt- nz a Job, and then the job will huot vm ‘This ts true to both the mate ool snd sptritual realp.—The Chris tem Index, * "Fellow Visitors. - Passing through a poverty-stricken Hatrict and noticing the large namber f chilgren playing about, the thought curred to us that the stork and the roif have about the same ealling list, ~Roston Transcript, Progress In Wreng Direction. Jad Tynkins say tf he bad his tite 0 tive over he'd probably make the nme mistokex. only owin’ to tmproved malorw facifities he'd mebbe make nw faster and more oumeroos, = Freedom = | Freedtont is the word that ts mang” ided. There are those who botst of reedom of conscience who seem to nrerpret it simply as with that of cher people, Den 2 Semen gets 10 fancy that thelr rights as cits ens entitle -thet) to =. rampling pon rights of anybody else _ ho chanee¥ to stand im thelr way jontreal Herald. f= First Studies of the- Human Body. © oe eee ee eo ere conducted” under he e% Aristote was amoog the * “ “human body, : Gaaroceh al the years :s Pete beter cor ae ee qed and had cuangteted “1 the rst joined gence wie Fevalies, about 1598 i we Light of Camp ee oe See: pen the lame become ld and tection one ods the exaftted light falls < a t-candle Mamination, <c Se fram: ane t Phone Yards 1070 Johnson Express, Storage & Van Co. INCORPORATED EXPERT PIANO MOVERS AUTO SERVICE Packers, Shippers and Storage Trunks to and From All Depots 5134 WENTWORTH AVE. CHICAGO At last a reliable hair grower that makes short, kinky hair quickly grow long, soft and silky. Stops hair fall and clears the scalp and feeds the hair roots. EXELENTO QUININE POMADE If your drugstores cannot supply you, send life in stamps or coin for full payment. Use EXELENTO SKIN BEAUTIFIER, an ointment for dark, sallow skin. Used in treatment of skin trouble. Agents Winched Everywhere Write for Pooch Magazine. EXELENTO MEDICINE CO., Atlanta, Georgia EXELENTO QUININE POMADE If your druggist cannot supply you, send 25c in stamps or coin for full price. Use EXELENTO SKIN BRAUPPERT, an eliment for dark, yellow skin. Used in treatment of the problem. Agents Wanted Everywhere Write For Particulars EXELENTO MEDICINE CO., Atlanta, Georgia FROM THIS DATE ONWARD THE BROAD AX CAN ALWAYS BE FOUND ON SALE AT THE FOLLOWING NEWS STANDS: R. T. Kirby, Shoe Cleaning Parlor and M. E. 35th street, near L. Edward Felix, Notions, Cigars and News Stand, 3002 S. Dearborn street. George W. Boyd, News Stand, Laundry Office and Shoe Shining Parlors, 3020 S. State street. Mrs. L. Myers, Notion Store, Laundry Office and News Stand, 5012 S. State street. Thomas Bell, News Stand, Ice Cream Parlors and Laundry Office, 17 W. $3rd street, near State. Edward Felix, Notions, Cigars and News Stand, 3002 S. Dearborn street. George W. Boyd, News Stand, Laundry Office and Shoe Shining Parlors, 3620 S. State street. Mrs. L. Myers, Notion Store, Laundry Office and News Stand, 5012 S. State street. Thomas Bell, News Stand, Ice Cream Parlors and Laundry Office, 17 W. 53rd street, near State. Mrs. Moses Ratcliff, President of the Willing Workers' Club, of St. Catherine A. M. E. Zion Church, 3739 Blimwood avenue R. Bishop, Cigars, News Stand, 8 W. 27 State. A. D. Hayes, Cigars, tion, Stationery and 3640 S. State street. Dodson's Shoe Shini News Stand, Southwest and State streets. News items left will above news agents prior day mornings of each their way into the co Broad Ax. HOWARD U WASHING J. STANLEY DURKEE, EMMETT J. SCOTT, A. M. OWARD UNIVERSE WASHINGTON, D. C. STANLEY DURKEE, A. M., Ph. D., Presid METT J. SCOTT, A.M., LL.D., Secretary-Tree HOWARD UNIVERSITY WASHINGTON, D. C. J. STANLEY DURKEE, A. M., Ph. D., President EMMETT J. SCOTT, A.M., LL.D., Secretary-Treasurer Collegiate and Professional Schools Junior College, covering the Free leading to the Senior College Senior College, consisting of the S Journalism, and Commerce and degrees. A. B. or B.S.; A. B. or national; B. S. in Commerce. School of Applied Science, four year C. E.; B. S. in E. E. B. S. in in Agriculture, and B. S. in He School of Music, four year course School of Religion, three year course ploma and Correspondence Course School of Law, three year evening School of Medicine, including Medicine years for Pharmaceutical study M. D. D. D. S. Phar. C. Students may enter for Collegiae qu REGISTRATION: Autumn Quarter..... Winter Quarter..... Spring Quarter..... For Catalog and Information DWIGHT O. W. Moward University, College, covering the Freshman and Sophomore going to the Senior College. College, consisting of the Schools of Liberal Arts, Literature, and Commerce and Finance, granting respite to A. B. or B. S.; A. B. or B. S. in Education; B. B.; B. S. in Commerce. Applied Science, four year course, giving degree B. S. in E. B. B. S. in M. E. B. S. in Architecture irrigation, and B. S. in Household Economics. Music, four year course, giving degree of Mus. I. Religion, three year course, giving degree of B. I. And Correspondence Courses. Law, three year evening course, giving degree of Medicine, including Medical, Dental, Pharmac Four year course for Medical and Dental Stud for Pharmaceutical students. Following degree D. D. S., Phar. C. a may enter for Collegiate Work at the beginn quarter. REGISTRATION: Autumn Quarter.....September 27 to 30, 1 Winter Quarter.....January 8, 1 Spring Quarter.....March 19 and 21, 1 Catalog and Information write DWIGHT O. W. HOLMES, Registrar University, Washin Junior College, covering the Freshman and Sophomore years, and leading to the Senior Colleges. Senior College, consisting of the Schools of Liberal Arts, Education, Journalism, and Commerce and Finance, granting respectively the degrees, A. B. or B. S.; A. B. or B. S. in Education; B. S. in Journalism; B. S. in Commerce. School of Applied Science, four year course, giving degree, B. S. in C. E.; B. S. in E. E. B. S. in M. E. B. S. in Architecture; B. S. in Agriculture, and B. S. in Household Economics. School of Music, four year course, giving degree of Mun. B. School of Religion, three year course, giving degree of B. D. (Also Diploma and Correspondence Courses.) School of Law, three year evening course, giving degree of LL.B. School of Medicine, including Medical, Dental, Pharmaceutical Colleges. Four year course for Medical and Dental Students; three years for Pharmaceutical students. Following degrees given: M. D. D. D. Phar. C. Students may enter for Collegiate Work at the beginning of any quarter. REGISTRATION: Autumn Quarter.....September 27 to R0, 1989 Winter Quarter .....January 4, 1981 Spring Quarter.....March 10 and R1, 1981 For Catalog and Information write DWIGHT O. W. HOLMES, Registrar Howard University, Washington, D. C. Nearing Perfection. James returned home from school one day recently, very happy and ex- cited, telling his mother that he would have made 100 per cent in spelling if he had not forgotten to put "u" in busy. Wm. Establish DEAL Groceries HOME MADE SAUS VEGETABLES AND We are as near you as your ceive prompt attention. Wm. Jones Established 1899 DEALER IN Groceries and Meats HOME MADE SAUSAGE A SPECIAL VEGETABLES AND FRUITS IN SEAS as near you as your telephone, and all ommit attention. Phone Boulevard 1812 Logical Habit. "Why is it that musicians have such long hair?" "I suppose they think they ought to have plenty of locks to match their knys." Jud Tunkina. "The trouble with a smart man," said Jud Tunkina, "is that he's liable to spend more time showin' off than he does workin'." Negross Came Before Pilgrims. Twenty negroes were brought to America in 1619. So the negro has been an American one year longer than the Pilgrim. The Trouble. "Everybody about that bank seems to be catching cold. Is it damp?" "No; but there are so many drafts about it." R. T. Kirby, Shoe Shining, Hat Cleaning Parlor and News Stand, 20 E. 35th street, near L Station. F. Bishop, Cigars, Tobacco and News Stand, 8 W. 27th street, near State. A. D. Hayes, Cigars, Tobacco, Notion, Stationery and News Stand, 3640 S. State street. Dodson's Shoe Shining Parlors and News Stand, Southwest corner 35th and State streets. News items left with any of the above news agents prior to Wednesday mornings of each week, will find their way into the columns of The Broad Ax. UNIVERSITY BUTTON, D. C. A. M., Ph. D., President L. L. D., Secretary-Treasurer Bashman and Sophomore years, and Schools of Liberal Arts, Education, and Finance, granting respectively the or B. S. in Education; B. S. in jour- neer course, giving degree, B. S. in M. E., B. S. in Architecture; B. S. household Economics. giving degree of Mus. B. course, giving degree of B. D. (Also Di- course.) course, giving degree of LL.B. Medical, Dental, Pharmaceutical Col- medical and Dental Students; three students. Following degrees given: State Work at the beginning of any arter. September 27 to 28, 1929 January 6, 1921 March 10 and 21, 1921 Write HOLMES, Registrar Washington, D. C. Mina Fireprophing. A coating of magnesia cement on the timbers of mines is stated to be an economical and efficient assurance against fire, especially in the arid regions where timber becomes highly inflammable and is difficult to replace. Jones published 1899 LER IN and Meats SAGE A SPECIALTY FRUITS IN SEASON or telephone, and all calls re- levard 1812 ATKINSON HOLLOW HOLLOW HOLLOW Your War Time Wages Everybody earns more money today than four years ago. Some are saving more—Are you? Inflated prices do not enrich a country, nor increased wages an individual, unless part of the income is saved. Save now when the' dollar buys less. It will buy more later on. Then you'll be glad. Capital and Surplus $15,000,000 Special Hours for Savings Saturdays, All Day to 8 P. M. ILLINOIS TRUST & SAVINGS BANK La Salle at Jackson...Chicago PHONE MAIN 2314 A. D. GASH ATTORNEY AT LAW 118 N. La Salle Street CHICAGO Residence Telephone 3342 Calumet Ave. Douglas 1275 JAMES G. COTTER ATTORNEY AT LAW 145 NORTH CLARK STREET SUITE 407 Telephone Central 8354 CHICAGO Formerly Assistant Attorney General State of Illinois Res. 3048 Grand Boul. Doug. 4097 J. GRAY LUCAS ATTORNEY-AT-LAW 120 E. 31ST STREET Suite 10-17 Phone: Douglas 6001 CHICAGO F. Dunn, J. R. McCahay, Trustees Tel: Oakland 1880, 1851, 1850 JOHN J. DUNN Established 1877 WHOLESALE AND RETAIL COAL Fifty-First and Federal Streets CHICAGO Fine Country Unappreciated. The most singular plateau in the world is in the island of Papua. The plateau is elevated 0,000 feet above the sea, and there are summits towering 5,000 feet higher, but the close proximity of the equator has covered the great plain with luxuriant vegetation. The climate is a perpetual May, birds sing in every bush and the only animals are a few marshlands, such as ground kangaroos and opossums. Yet this lovely region is literally deserted. The million Papuans live in the swoltering coast jungles and only occasionally stray to the uplands. Arabas Long on Handshaking. When friendly Arabs meet their salutation is almost grotesque, for they shake hands seven or eight times, and sometimes repeatedly kiss each other. Meaning of Foverish Dream. To dream you have a fever signals that you will excite the envy of your friends; also difficulties with your lover. Life Calls for One's Best. To make a success of life you must be always at it with your eye on the job. Diversion will stimulate for more intensive effort, but the effort itself must have no diverting influence. "This one thing I do," says the apache, and in doing it he wins. Keep your eye on the ball and get your bent into the game. Sense of Apologizing. Apologizing—a very desperate habit—one that is rarely cured. Apologizing is only agitism wrong side talk. Five times out of ten, the first thing a man's companion knows of his shortcomings is from his apology—Oliver Wendell Holmes. THE BROAD AX, MARCH 12, 1921. West En- Ashland S CAPITAL AND SUP 1610 West 63rd Street West Englewood Highland State Bank CAPITAL AND SURPLUS $300,000.00 22 63rd Street Comparative Statement of Deposits November 18, 1912, $836,605.23 November 17, 1914, $912,005.69 November 17, 1916, $1,132,750.72 November 18, 1918, $1,284,084.24 November 17, 1919, $2,359,636.62 November 15, 1920, $3,224,633.09 OFFICERS JOHN RAIN President MICHAEL MAISEL, Vice President EDW. C. BARRY, Cashier W. MERLE FISHER, Assistant ARTHUR C. UTESCH, As OFFICERS N. President AEL MAISEL, Vice President DW. C. BARRY, Cashier W. MERLE FISHER, Assistant ARTHUR C. UTESCH, As JOHN RAIN President MICHAEL MATSEL, Vice President EDW. C. BARRY, Cashier W. MERLE FISHER, Assistant Cashier ARTHUR C. UTESCH, Asst. Cashier. Squeaking Shoes a Good Omen. Theatrical people have many superstititions and they cling to the profession closely, one being if an actor's shoes squeak, ever so little, as he makes the first entrance, he is assured of a welcome from the audience. TELEPHONE DOUGLAS 1 GEORGE F. H. REAL E Up-to-Date or Modern and Stores 3101 COTTAGE Corner 31st St AGE F. HARDING REAL ESTATE Date or Modern Houses, Apa and Stores to Rent COTTAGE GROVE Corner 31st Street, Chicago Up-to-Date or Modern Houses, Apartments and Stores to Rent 3101 COTTAGE GROVE AVE. Corner 31st Street; Chicago Office Phone: Douglas 8285 KERSEY, McGOWAN CHICAGO'S REPRESENT UNDERTA Finest Establishment GEO. T. KERSEY D. A. McGOWAN Proprietor 3515 INDIANA AVENUE SEY, McGOWAN AND MORSE CHICAGO'S REPRESENTATIVE UNDERTAKERS Finest Establishment in the U. S. SEY D. A. McGOWAN WM. J. Proprietors ANA AVENUE CHIC KERSEY, McGOWAN AND MORSELL CHICAGO'S REPRESENTATIVE GEO. T. KERSEY D. A. McGOWAN WM. J. MORSELL Preprieters Notary Public Phones: Office Main 4153; Residence, 4751 Champlain Avenue. Phone Kenwood 5611 Walter M. Farmer ATTORNEY AND COUN- SELOR AT LAW Suits 708—184 W. Washington St. CHICAGO Acidence 8885 Prairie Ave. Phone Douglas 8188 Phones: Maki 2017 Auto 88-806 A. L. WILLIAMS ATTORNEY AND COUNSELOR AT LAW Suite 706 Firmenick Building 84 W. Washington Street CHICAGO Telephone: Oakland 548 E. K. CALDWELL SERVICE TO C. E. KREYSLER DEUGGIST 807 South State Street Near Sixth St. Not On The Corner CHICAGO Residence, 1383 Moorhill Place Tux. mount. 6214 MILES J. DEVINE ATTORNEY AT LAW SUITE 815-829 REAPER BK. Clark and Washington Streets Phone Central 1899 CHICAGO Phones Douglas 6302 and Douglas 653 Nights call Douglas 7078 MoonBaker Place since 1914 J. DEVINE AT LAW REAPER BLL. Washington Sturts Annual 1999 CHICAGO 302 and Douglas 653 Douglas 7078 ORSEY FUNERAL DIRECTORS 5121 ERNEST ILWILLIAMSON UNDERTAKER GARAGE CASOLINE OIL OPEN BAY & RIGHT Ernest H. Williamson UNDERTAKER Day Light Chapel, capacity 200, Outside Ventilation—Organ and Organist Free— I am as near as your Telephone—I give service at a reasonable price—Distance immaterial, consult me—I save you worry, time and money. 5121 & 5123 SOUTH STATE STREET CHICAGO, ILLINOIS Phones: Victory 7897, Beverly 2873 Auto Truck Service James A. Easton DEALER IN WALL PAPER Decorator House Painter 2619 State Street CHICAGO 3504 SOUTH STATE STREET CHICAGO, ILL. Highest New York Mountain. According to the United States geological survey the highest mountain in the state of New York is Mount Marcy, a peak in the Adirondacks, which rises 6,544 feet above sea level. The average or main elevation of the state, as estimated by the geological survey, is 900 feet. The Cranford Apartment 3600 WABASH The finest building ever opened to C ; Steam heat, electric lights, tile Phone Main 263 J. W. Casey, A Stanford Apartment 600 WABASH AVENUE edin seven opened to Colored tenants, electric lights, tile baths, marble J. W. Casey, Agt. 133 W THE BROADWAY The Cranford Apartment Bldg. 3600 WABASH AVENUE The finest building ever opened to Colored tenants in Chicago. ; Steam heat, electric lights, tile baths, marble entrance Phone Main 263 J. W. Casey, Agt. 133 W. Washington St. OUR NEW HOME FUNERAL DIRECTO L DIRECTORS Coloring Arc-Lamp Globes The purple color of arc-lamp globes is due to the use of manganese in the glass. The manganese is used to counteract the greenish color which comes from ferrous salts in the glass, but the action of light on the manganese only substitutes a purple coloration for a greenish hue.