Chicago Defender

Saturday, April 18, 1914

Chicago, Illinois

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WHITE WOMAN STOPS LYNCHING U. S. Drop All Colored Employees July 4 Funkhouser to Preach at Institutional LATEST NEWS If You See It In The Defender It's So WHIT U. S. D Funkhou "I am grateful to all my friends who voted for me. I just wanted to do something for a deserving institution and for charity is the reason I entered the race. I am as proud of the honor as I can be. Oh, my, don't my costume look beautiful and don't my diamond ring sparkle? Isn't it great to be queen for a night?" HICAGO GIRL CROWNED QUEEN --- VOL. IX., NO. 16. COLORADO WOMAN AVERTS LYNCHING FOILS ASSASSINS Proving the Fact That Mob Murder Can Be Stopped When Peace Officers Are on the Square—Sheriff's Wife Hides Keys to Jail When Husband Is Attacked and Telephones for Help. FIRST CASE IN HISTORY OF JUDGE LYNCH. Hot Shot Puts Cowardly Outlaws to Elfinan and They Make a Safe Get-Away in Conient Automobiles—Hats Off to Colorado. (Special to The Chicago Defender.) Denver, Colo., April 17.—From Cannon City comes the report of the bravery of a woman—a sheriff's wife—whose quick thought brought aid to her husband and saved a human life from the hands of a band of lynchers. For once a murder-bent mob encountered honest officers of the law who owed bullets into the cowardly wisked assassins. The story makes eresting reading. Charles Ragland is in jail for the alleged murder of Joseph Petty, a Florence merchant. a mob, numbering about fifty, aked into the pall in the early afternoon, seized Sheriff Charles Newb and, with axes and ropes, shed on the county jail. They led to get their hands on Charles and, but they reckoned without sheriff's wife. at the state prison. Members of fire department and half a dozen son guards armed with shotguns simply responded. They fired several volleys into the crowd, whichickly melted away and made their cape in several automobiles that had been standing around a confident corner. Popularity Contest Miss Ma- Smith Received 4,000 Votes Proceeds for Benefit of Lin- Hospital — Carnival for Week. EN DIAMOND RING Capolis Society Turns Out 5,000 at Closing Night of Carnival Crowning of Queen—Mrs. W. Brown and Ladies' Council for Charity. ial to [The Chicago Defender.] napolis, Ind., April 17.—Miss Smith of Chicago, Ill., was when of the carnival last ton hall. Over 5,000 hall to witness and dance. The n was the cul- keeks' campaign irl in Indiana. gest number a diamond Each vote Miss Smith ) from Chi Chicago Defender WORLD'S GREATEST WEEKLY THE NEMESIS OF THE IM-MORAL AND THE WATCH-DOG OF THE "MOVIES" Major M. C. L. Funkhouser, Second Deputy Superintendent of Police and Head of the Board of Moving Picture Censors. Major M. C. L. Funkhouser, Second Deputy Superintendent of Police and Head of the Board of Moving Picture Censors. cago and the other 3,000 from India anapolis and other cities. The proceeds were for the Lincoln Hospital. A ladies' council under the direction of Mrs. W. E. Brown worked like Trojans to make the contest and carnival a brilliant and financial success. There were eight young women in the race but none came near the winner, Miss Smith running way ahead. The carnival has been going on a week and the society women of the city took a prominent part in each night's entertainment. Bryant and Stratton Graduate. Miss Smith is a Chicago girl and has been stenographer for the Freeman for a year. After graduating from Wendell Phillips high school and Bryant and Stratton business college she came to this city and took a position as stenographer for her uncle, Mr. E. C. Knox. When seen by a Defender reporter she said: Mrs. H. S. Smith, mother of the young miss, attended the carnival and took a prominent part in the function. Flowers and boxes of candy were tendered Miss Smith and she is today, according to the votes, the most popular girl in Indiana. HAMPTON LEADS IN VIRGINIA CLEAN-UP WEEK Encouraged by Good Results Last Year Organization Society Arranges for a State Wide Clean-up from April 26 to May 2. By W. A. Aery. [Special to The Chicago Defender.] Hampton, Va., April 17.—The Organization Society of Virginia, through R. R. Moton of Hampton and J. M. Gandy of Petersburg, is planning for another state wide "Cleaning-up Campaign," April 26 to May 2, similar to the clean-up day so effectively observed last year by the people in every community of the state. Last year the society arranged with the State Board of Health to set apart and observe one whole day as clean-up time all over Virginia. As an aid to a proper observance of the health day, the Health Board published and distributed, free of cost to the society, a special health bulletin, in which were given instructions as to how to proceed in the matter of effective cleaning. Health bulletins this year will be sent in large numbers to the ministers, teachers, doctors and other leaders of the people in every city and county of the state, to be read, distributed, and explained to the masses of the people as they gather in the churches, schools, and other places of assembling. Special letters accompanying copies of the health bulletin will be sent to almost all of the newspapers of the state, the editors of which have uniformly lent their columns and news space to a wide publicity for the health movement. The great possibilities for good to all the people of Virginia, shown by the results of last year's clean-up day, have convinced the Organization Society of the advisability of arranging for another beneficial cleaning-up time. This year they are planning for a whole week, called the "General Cleaning-up Week," beginning April 26 and ending May 2. JOHN H. CISCO, NOTED OHIO MASON, DIES [Special to The Chicago Defender.] Cleveland, O., April 17.—Mr. John H. Cisco, prominent in Ohio Masonic circles and well known in Chicago and other cities, died last Saturday night at his late residence on Central avenue after several months' illness with a complication of diseases. His funeral took place Tuesday afternoon at the Antioch Baptist Church under the auspices of the several Masonic orders of the city. The deceased leaves a son, Mr. William Cisco, and daughter, Mrs. Henry (Sadle) Cisco-Boeden, 5116 Dearborn street, Chicago. NOTED COAST VISITOR. Mr. R. H. Scott, 538 Ceres street, Los Angeles, Cal., made a short visit in Chicago this week. Mr. Scott is loud in his praise of the enterprising citizens that he met and has decided to engage in business himself on his return home. If he carries out his idea he and his friend, Ben Smith, will soon be the leading business men of the coast. POLICE OFFICER LYNCHDISMISSED POLICE OFFICER LYNCHDISMISSED White Officer Who Raped Innocent Woman Dismissed for Life as an Officer of the Law—Violates Rule 50 of Police Code. LIEUT. HAWKINS PRAISED Commissioner Flynn Issues Order—Police Must Protect Women—Lieut. Brady Stripped Officer of His Star When Act Was Committed. When Mrs. Jessie Ferguson, 213 Hill street, on the north side, was returning from the Knights of Pythias ball Christmas night in company with J. A. Bunn of Los Angeles, Police Officer Thomas Lynch of the Cottage Grove avenue station, drew a revolver, made the escort leave and in a hallway at 2836 State street assaulted and raped Mrs. Ferguson in a disgraceful manner. Lieut. Hawkins was put on the case and within forty-five minutes found the officer and reported the case to Lieut. Brady of the Cottage Grove avenue station. The fiendish officer was stripped of his star and given a severe reprimand. His case went to the Civil Service Board of Commissioners and the officer has been held in suspense since he committed the crime. April 4 Commissioner Flynn held that under general order No. 50 he is hereby dismissed from the police force of Chicago for committing an act unbecoming to an officer. M. L. C. Funkhouser, deputy police commissioner, praised Lieut. Hawkins for his ability and keenness in the case. CHICAGO, APRIL 18, 1914 AN ST lored ach at Democrats Employe New Appropriation Bill Scares The Clerks and Messengers See in It nant Party to Oust Every Mem ment Service at the Nation's Ca STOP ed Em at Ins crats to F employees I tion Bill Scares Them—Calls for Messengers See in It Another Sche to Oust Every Member of the Ra e at the Nation's Capital July 4th Democrats to Fire All Race Employees Independence Day New Appropriation Bill Scares Them—Calls for 221 Less and Clerks and Messengers See in It Another Scheme of the Dominant Party to Oust Every Member of the Race in the Government Service at the Nation's Capital July 4th. WHITE MAN'S COUNTRY. Last Step in Policy of Elimination, and Failure to Promote Faith "Only White People Need App ment Doors. Policy of Elimination, Foreshadowed to Promote Faithful and Efficie People Need Apply" Is the Sig Last Step in Policy of Elimination, Foreshadowed by Segregation and Failure to Promote Faithful and Efficient Employees—"Only White People Need Apply" Is the Sign Over Department Doors. (Special to The Chicago Defender.) Washington, D. C., April 17.—Employees of the race in several branches of the government service here fear the present appropriation bill means the dropping of many of them from the service on and after July 1. The new appropriation bill provides for a reduction of the force in several offices, and if the rule adopted the 1st of last July obtains many know they are doomed, and the scheme appears to them like a Democratic one to get rid of faithful and efficient employees. The new appropriation bill provides for 221 fewer employees in the Pension office. In this office there are many efficient clerks and messengers who fear the ax will fall heaviest upon them. an increase, rather than a decrease in the force is provided for in the appropriation bill. "No Colored need apply" and "Few need home to remain" seems to be the Democratic slogan. FLOYD EMANUELS SUFFER FIRE LOSS Chicago Defender Reporter Turns in Alarm and Their Only Child Saved by Miracle. Tuesday afternoon a Defender reporter was at 65th and St. Lawrence avenue when he saw a blaze coming from the home of Mr. and Mrs. Floy Emanuel, 6508 St. Lawrence avenue Fear Ax in War Department. In the Auditor for the Interior office 13 employees will be dropped July 1. Last July, when the new Democratic Auditor from Virginia reduced his force he especially selected four efficient race employees to be dismissed. In the office of the Auditor for the War Department a reduction of seven $1,400 clerks and five $1,200 clerks is provided for. There are many clerks of the race in this office who are fearing the reduction is aimed particularly at them, and no one here doubts it. In the office of Auditor for the Post Office Department, where segregation is rife, a reduction of 25 employees is provided for. Race Men Not Wanted. In this office there are 75 or 100 employees, and they fear the 25 reduction means 25 of their number will go. To date the policy of this administration has been to promote none of them and to drop them whenever a reduction of force is provided for in the appropriation bill. Thus it will be seen that employees of color have just grounds for fear on July 1. In departments where there are only a few HAVE you noticed the weeks The Chicago been brimful of the latest? Have you also the most popular medical Agents? In the last two issues Defender has carried advertisements than a Newspaper. you noticed that for the kks The Chicago Defeat a brimful of news, and have you also noticed a popular medium for Re last two issues particu l has carried more Re ments than any other er. HAVE you noticed that for the past few weeks The Chicago Defender has been brimful of news, and that the latest? Have you also noticed that it is the most popular medium for Real Estate Agents? In the last two issues particularly The Defender has carried more Real Estate advertisements than any other Weekly Newspaper. If you want to buy or sell real estate or a lot, read The Chicago Defender. If you want all the latest news interestingly written and attractively printed, read The Chicago Defender, the World's Greatest Weekly. on, Foreshadowed by Segregation withful and Efficient Employes—Apply" Is the Sign Over Depart- an increase, rather than a decrease, in the force is provided for in the appropriation bill. "No Colored need apply" and "Few need home to remain" seems to be the Democratic slogan. FLOYD EMANUELS SUFFER FIRE LOSS Chicago Defender Reporter Turns in Alarm and Their Only Child Is Saved by Miracle. Tuesday afternoon a Defender reporter was at 65th and St. Lawrence avenue when he saw a blaze coming from the home of Mr. and Mrs. Floyd Emanuel, 6508 St. Lawrence avenue. He turned in an alarm and the fire department responded quickly, but damages amounted to about $1,000, which are fully covered by insurance. It was a miracle that their child was not burned. Mr. and Mrs. Edw. Shanklin, the owner of the building, suffered a small loss in their apartment. SCHOOL FOR EIGHTH REGIMENT MEDICAL CORPS. [Special to The Chicago Defender.] Washington, D. C., April 17.—Instruction camps for medical officers and noncommissioned officers of the sanitary corps of the National Guard will be established this year, it was announced at the War Department today. Among the places designated was Fort Sheridan, Illinois, where the camp will be maintained May 24 to 30 for Illinois, Indiana, Minnesota, Wisconsin, Michigan, North Dakota and South Dakota. KING JEFFERSON IS WANTED. Information of importance awaits Mr. King Jefferson at the Chicago Defender office. His friends will kindly notify him of the fact. SATURDAY LYN oyees tutional All Race pendence Day HENRY LINCOLN JOHNSON AFRAID OF HIS JOB Recorder of Deeds at Washington, D. C., Retains White Woman Clerk Who Slanders Employes of His Race. Washington, D. C., April 17.—A white clerk in the office of Henry Lincoln Johnson, recorder of deeds, has testified before Congress that Mr. Johnson turns the management of his office over to his deputy while he abstens himself from his office; and further that Mr. Johnson has not devoted more than a total of three months to his office in three years. She also makes affidavit that a lady clerk, one of his own race, in the office made use of foul and profane language in speaking of President Wilson. Of course this affidavit was secured in order to get rid of the recorder and the race clerks in the office. The wonder here is how Mr. Johnson can maintain self-respect and properly represent his race and permit this white clerk to remain. He has the power to dismiss her, and ought to have dismissed her a year ago, as he stated he was going to do, when she at that time made slanderous charges against the efficient and experienced clerks in the office. In order to retain his position a few months longer it appears Mr. Johnson is disposed to continue in office this white clerk while she slanders him and the faithful employees in his office. It is this compromising attitude, on the part of Mr. Johnson, and his toadying to antagonistic white clerks that disgusts the race here. RAILROAD PORTERS WIN VICTORY State Commissioners of Indiana Win Test Case Against Railroad Company for Discrimination Against Employees. JUDGE UPHOLDS Porters Proven to be Well Qualified to Perform Duties—Any Discrimination is Unlawful and Unconstitutional, Declares Judge of the Hoosier State. [Special to The Chicago Defender.] Indianapolis, Ind., April 17.—Railroad trainmen won a victory in the courts here in the test case brought by the State Railroad Commissioners against the railroad company for violation of the state law governing a full crew upon passenger trains. The point in contention was to the effect that the porters were not capable; the complainant proved, however, that he was fully qualified and stood the best examination and performed his duties well and should not be discriminated against. Any discrimination should be unlawful and unconstitutional. The judge upheld the railway commissioners and decided that there should be no favoritism of races. R. Williams and R. J. Holloway of Chicago were witnesses in the case. TRUE LIFE. Do you know that the leader of the band is always the man who has played second fiddle? HOME EDITION ICE 5 CENTS IN CHICAGO AND SUBURBS FOREIGN 10 CENTS NCHING July 4 Church CHICAGO FILM CENSOR BOARD PURGES "MOVIES" Splendid Work of This Department Under Major M. C. Funkhouser, Second Deputy Superintendent of Police—Films Passed by This Board Accepted Everywhere, In and Out of the State—Now Recognized Authority. REJECT NATIONAL BOARD'S WORK Reels Accepted by National Board of Censors Thrown Out Here—Cosmopolitan Makeup of Local Body Protects Every Race from Ridicule—Rev. A. J. Carey Ever Alert—Keenness Revolutionizes Pictures Portraying His Race. Chicago is moving picture crazy. The fad struck this city as soon as it did other large cities but as in other things it went them one better and is now the moving picture center of the United States. Not only in the number of places given to this form of amusement but in every phase of the business Chicago is a world leader. None can gainys this statement but along with its vast production of pictures and its large manufacture of films and every accessory goes the added distinction of putting upon the boards the most acceptable pictures of any city in the United States. Censors Who Censor. This work centers in the local Board of Moving Picture Censors under the direct supervision of Major M. C. L. Funkhouser, second deputy superintendent of police. This board is made up of men and women, representatives of every prominent race in the city, and individual effort on their part to see that their race is only portrayed in a sensible manner has resulted in the satisfaction of moving picture lovers everywhere. Throughout the entire state and in many other cities the O. K. of the Chicago Censor Board means the immediate presentation of a reel. The Chicago board is now a recognized authority. Reject National Films. Major Funkhouser and his lynxeyed assistants have made moving picture censorship a fine art. Even the films passed as perfect and unobjectionable by the National Board of Censors can not pass these keen critics and many of them have been rejected. All in all this board has set the pace for quality and there is pleasure and comfort in the popular "movies." Rev. Carey's Splendid Work. brought admission for governing sins. The effect capable; however, and stood performed not be discrimin- and unheld the decided favoritism. J. Holmeses in der of the who has Among the people of note composing the board is Rev. A. J. Carey. Although the latest appointee, the well known divine has completely revolutionized the moving pictures pertaining to the race he represents. Before he was a member the board only concerned itself with the vicious portrayals but under the keen eyes of Rev. Carey even the ridiculous has been eliminated. A case in point is this: Recently a white firm in New York passed on to Chicago what they termed highly creditable race pictures. They had the sanction of various eastern censors but Rev. Carey saw nothing elevating in them and they were cut out. He has also done creditable work in the local theaters, especially in the downtown district and on the south side. Editor Visits Board. Wednesday of this week Editor Abbott was the guest of Major Funk- PAGE TWO houser in an inspection of the city moving picture plant and of the board in its active work. The second deputy superintendent of police is a man well versed in local conditions and talks fairly upon the question of the races. He finds his soldier service of great help to him in the work of the censor board and the other duties of his office. He is a firm believer in merit and not the color of a man's skin and has a forcible but pleasing way of saying so. Sunday night those readers of The Chicago Defender who have never met this broad minded city official will have an opportunity to do so, for he will address a meeting at the Institutional Church. ETHEL O'GRADY LOCATES JAMES G. SHELLEY Man Sought for Through Chicago Defender Ad Is Discovered by Pupil at Wendell Phillips High School, Who Is a "Guess Who?" Column Devotee—"I Just Know That He Is the Man," She Tells Mother. WILL GET MOTHER'S PROPERTY Parent a Native of Macon, Ga., Dies About Five Years Ago Leaving Property in Trust for Son Up North —Woman Friend Is Guardian—She Dies and Her Husband Uses Newspaper to Find Heir. James C. Shelley has been found. Ethel O'Grady, a fifteen year old pupil at the Wendell Phillips high school, discovered him and there is rejoicing all around. First Ethel, who is a constant reader of the "Guess Who?" department in The Chicago Defender, things that she is little Sherlock Holmes. Ethel also reads other parts of her favorite newspaper. She read the ad asking for information about James Shelley, and he is happy, for in "being found," as he puts it, he will come into possession of property estimated to be worth $20,000. The Inquiry from Macon. Three weeks ago Mr. Henry H. Thompson had inserted the following advertisement: DONALD KNOW JAMES C. SHELLEY? Anyone knowing the whereabouts of James C. Shelley please write to his guardian, Henry H. Thompson, 250 First avenue, Macon, Ga. Last time he was heard from he was in Chicago. Mr. Shelley is wanted on matters of great importance.—28-4-11-18. There was no response to this inquiry until Tuesday of this week when Mr. O'Grady brought James Shelley to The Chicago Defender office and related the substance of this story. Ethel Is Sure. The O'Grady family, that is Mrs. Mamie and her two children, Grace and Ethel, reside at 56 East 32d street. Among their intimate friends was one "Jim" Shelley, who often spoke of home in Macon, Ga., and of his mother's property. He oftimes amused Ethel with a recital of what he would do when he came into possession of this property. She did not forget and when she read the ad seeking a Mr. Shelley she said to her mother, "I just know that he is the man." He was out of town, he is a dining car chef, but on his return it was found that he was the right man. All the glory goes to Ethel O'Grady and not the least thankful is James Shelley. Was Going Home. Mr. Shelley, who is now in his 42 year, left his home when quite a boy to try his fortune up north. Shortly after the death of his mother he was in Council Bluffs, Iowa, when a card from Mrs. Thompson reached him. This was in 1901 and she had just assumed charge of his mother's affairs and was trying to locate him. He had a good position at the time and did not return to the South. He had just arranged for a leave of absence in May to make a trip home when he learned that his guardian was looking for him. Historic Beard. The longest beard recorded in history was that of John Mayo, painter to the Emperor Charles V. Though he was a tall man it is said that his beard was of such a length that he could tread upon it. He was very vain of it and usually fastened it with a ribbon to his buttonhole, and sometimes he would untie it by command of the emperor, who took great delight in seeing the wind blow it in the faces of his courtiers. To Hang Pictures Pictures are hung preferably nowadays without long pieces of wire dropped from a molding, except in the case of extra large and heavy ones. They should be hung flat against the wall; and small pins or hooks that hold firmly and do not mar the wall may be had to effect the invisible hanging. Might Have Made It Stronger. Mqther—"What did you mean, Dorothy, when you said your teacher was 'quer'?" Little Dorothy—"I was des' too p'lite to 'xpress my real 'pinion of her Getting a Start. "What is your greatest wish, doctor, now that you have successfully passed for your degree?" Young Doctor—"To put 'Dr.' before my own name and 'Dr.' after the name of other people."—Life AFTEREASTER REDUCTION SALE SPECIAL SALE Every Monday During the Season At Mme.Rosa Morgan's Celebrated Hat Shop STATE STREET 3709 Booker T. Washington Sets June 7th and 8th As Railroad Days Free Membership in the Y.M.C.A.for BoysofChicago The Chicago Defender Offers This Much Coveted Privilege to Its Many Young Friends In Return for a Little Service on Their Part. WORK CAN BE DONE AFTER SCHOOL HOURS. The Offer Includes Full Membership for One Year In All the Activities Allowed the Boys—The Gymnasium Privilege Alone Is Worth the Effort. FULL ATHLETIC OUTFIT IS INCLUDED IN OFFER. Tuskegee Institute Head Seeks to Better Traveling Conditions and Accommodations in the South by a Country-Wide Protest to the Officials on the Days Selected—Ministers and Other Leaders Urged to Co-Operate. Matter One of Great Importance, but Noted Educator Thinks a Change for the Better Will, Take Place Quickly if Principal Railroad Officials Are Talked to Directly and Frankly—Move Must Be United One. Dr. Booker T. Washington is urging that Sunday, June 7, and Monday, June 8, be known as Railroad Days. He asks with all force and power that committees be appointed in every large city to go to railroad officials and call attention to the conditions in Southern cities where injustice is meted out to the race with reference to the unsanitary conditions of railroad trains, lack of comfort in stations and better accommodations on trains. In their contact with railroad officials the committees should call attention to the following points wherever local conditions make it necessary. Three Great Needs. First—Proper accommodations in restaurants controlled by the railroads. Second—Proper accommodations in Free Members Y.M.C.A.for E The Chicago Defender Offers The Its Many Young Friends In on The WORK CAN BE DONE A The Offer Includes Full Members ities Allowed the Boys— Alone Is Wor FULL ATHLETIC OUTFIT The Chicago Defender, prompted by the efforts of several boys to earn money to join the Boys' Department of the Y. M. C. A. by selling the paper every Saturday, has decided to help them. Inquiry among a number of them this week shows that the gymnasium privileges at the big Wabash branch is the one great desire of every boy who goes in for sports. Free Membership for Little Work. So, to encourage these boys and any others who desire to join the Y. M. C. A. Boys' Department, we will give a free membership for one year, including every privilege given the boys, and a complete athletic outfit, for fifty yearly subscribers. Cinch for Wide-Awake Boys. - Any wide awake boy with a little hustle to him will find this an easy task in their spare time and after school hours. They can canvass among their friends and in their neighborhoods for subscriptions. The Chicago Defender is easily the most popular newspaper in Chicago and other canvassers find their work remunerative and pleasant. Boys' First Chance. This is the first time that the boys have had a chance, and every bright youngster is invited to take advantage of this great offer. Ask your friends to help you. Start in by making your father and mother your assistants, also your brothers and sisters, and see who will be the first boy to get a Free Membership in the Y. M. C. A. Join Your Friends. The Chicago Defender is $1.50 per year, payable in advance. It is delivered by mail every Saturday morning. If you want to become a member of the Y. M. C. A. and join your friends in the good wholesome sport that they enjoy there, start out at once and get 50 yearly subscribers. Before you go run over to the office, 3159 State street, and get some sample copies of the World's Greatest Weekly—The Chicago Defender. the way of sitting rooms in the depots controlled by the railroads. Third—Proper and just accommodations on street cars, steamboats and railroad trains. The educator has written letters to various railroad officials bearing upon the matter. Says Mr. Washington: "I want to repeat that, in my opinion, if this matter is taken up vigorously and the principal railroad officials approached and talked to directly and frankly, a change will soon take place in every part of the country where conditions of public travel are not now what they should be. If the committees are appointed on Saturday and Sunday the railroad officials could be approached on Monday, but the matter of the exact time is, of course, not important; only we should keep in mind the idea of letting this movement be brought to a head on one day, or in one single week, so that the railroad officials may be impressed with the bigness of the occasion and the opportunity which is before them to increase their revenues by doing justice to nine or ten millions of their patrons. Wants Publicity. "I wish especially to urge upon ministers and other leaders to give notice of Railroad Day several times during the next few weeks from their pulpits. I am equally anxious that the newspapers should call attention to this day from time to time. It is a matter of great importance, and I believe that hard work and concentrated effort will help to change present conditions very noticeably." ship in the Boys of Chicago This Much Coveted Privilege to Return for a Little Service Part. AFTER SCHOOL HOURS. ship for One Year In All the Activ- The Gymnasium Privilege with the Effort. IS INCLUDED IN OFFER. LAKE FOREST By Alice Baxter. Lake Forest, Ill., April 17.—A most excellent Easter sermon was preached by Rev. Brown at the First Baptist Church Sunday morning. Services were well attended. The Easter exercises under the direction of Miss Ganaway were excellent and were rendered to a large and appreciative audience, Sunday evening. Services were held at the Methodist Church Sunday under Rev. Wilson. Rev. Brown of the First Baptist Church will preach a series of sermons on "The Ten Commandments," and then he will preach on the last two given by Christ, beginning Sunday. Mrs. Peter Williams has been called to Lexington, on account of the death of her sister. Mrs. Cora Franks and her daughter, Alice, who have been to Asheville, N. C., because of the death of Mr. Matt Baxter, the grandfather of the Baxter children, are now at home. Mr. Baxter has visited Lake Forest and was, therefore, known by a great number of people. Mr. William R. Franks visited the city this week on important matters. The Progressive Literary Club met on last Friday night and had a very interesting meeting. The Easter egg hunt, given by them, was largely attended. Shakepearean Glossary Macbeth strode down upon the witches. "What make you there?" quoth he. "Scrapple," replied she of Endor, and Macbeth strode off the while the cold wind howled upon the laird's bonnie blue knees. Enthusiastic Dancer—"And to think there's no Nobel prize for tangoing!"—Simplificissimus. THE CHICAGO DEFENDER News of the Churches BREMAN A. M. E. CHURCH. Easter we had a high day at Breman A. M. E. Church, Blue Island. The service was well attended. At 11:30 the pastor preached from the 24th chapter of St. Luke and 36th verse, "Peace Be Into You." Dr. Trice and Rev. Rogers were with us. SHILOH BAPTIST CHURCH. Regular services every Sunday, 11 a.m.; 8 p.m., B.Y.P. U.; 1 p.m., Sunday school, Prayer services Wednesday evening. Teachers' Board, Friday evening. Easter Sunday the church was beautifully decorated with palms, ferns and flowers. The services were largely attended and the little tots rendered an excellent program in the Sunday school. Rev. Harris in the morning spoke on "The Resurrection of Christ." The fourth Sunday is rally day. Everybody is asked to do their best. QUINN, CHAPEL. The church was filled to overflowing on last Sunday morning. The pastor preached from Timothy, 2d chapter, 2d verse. Theme, "The Crowning Achievements of Our Lord." The sermon was very interesting and very much enjoyed by all present. The church was most beautifully decorated with Easter illies, ferns and canaries. Bishop Park was on the rostrum. At the close of the sermon he made an earnest appeal to persons to unite with the church. Seven responded to his call. The Sunday school room was crowded at 2 o'clock. The Easter exercises were the best that have been in Quinn Chapel for a long time. The entire choir rendered most beautiful and appropriate music. Five girls rendered "Lead, Kindly Light" pantomime, which held the audience spellbound. EBENEZER A. M. E. CHURCH. Evanston, Ill. The large crowds which attended the services last Friday and Easter Sunday can testify to the fact that Ebenezer church is very fortunate indeed, in possessing one of the finest choirs to be heard in this section of the country. Last Friday evening they rendered Stainer's "Crucifixion" in a manner that won the highest praise of those who are in a position to know good music. The work itself is one of the finest oratorios written, depicting the suffering and death of the Lord Jesus Christ. The orchestra, under the direction of Mr. Albert Jones, showed a clearness of interpretation that was to be commended, and with Mr. Walter E. Gossete at the excellent pipe organ, the musical setting was all that could be desired from the most fastidious On Sunday the choir also showed to a very great advantage. In the morning they sung the old Easter carols of the seventeenth century, and in the evening they sung an Easter service that was conceded to be the finest ever heard in this vicinity. The soloists were Mayne Pressley Wilson, Carrie Smith, Hilliard Bird and J. Allan Spencer. The organist is Mr. Walter Gossette, who is studying with one of the leading organ instructors of this country, and we are proud to note the fact that he is making good. The church is truly fortunate in having Mr. Gossette, for a man of his ability is always in demand. ST. MARY'S A. M. E. CHURCH. Services, 10:45, 7:45; Sunday school, 1:30; Christian Endeavor, 6:45. There was a large crowd out at our Easter services morning and evening. The choir rendered excellent music. They appeared in their robes. The Sunday school also had a fine program. Mr. Robert Glover will lead the Christian Endeavor Sunday. The pastor will preach Sunday morning. Rev. C. H. Thomas, the evangelist, will preach at 7:45. The fifteenth anniversary of the church will take place Wednesday, April 22. Mr. James Martin, captain, and Mr. George McCree, president of Club No. 3, have beautified the church. ST. JOHN A. M. E. CHURCH NOTES. Early Sunday morning about the break of day, when many were still wrapped in sweet repose and viewing the land of Morpheus, members of St. John were up to welcome the happy Easter morn. At 6 o'clock a.m. these were found at Bethel Church rejoicing with other staunch Christians in the midst of a live prayer meeting. The baptismal service was held at 7 o'clock, at which time seven of our converts were immersed, namely, Misses Ethel Brown, Daisy Wright, Bertie, Mattie and Grace Bramlette, Beulah and Beatrice Rodgers. Decorations of uncommon appearance and splendor caught the eye of every expectant visitor and member in attendance upon the 11 o'clock service; sweetest music was heard rising in magnificent swells and sinking in ravishing cadence; beautiful flowers bathed the air with the most exquisite fragrance; overhanging inscriptions marked the blessed day, and words of hope and cheer by Dr. Wilson filled each heart with varied delights. Easters have come and have passed away into oblivion, but this one has left a lasting impression upon all. May 4 is our Big Rally and Mock Conference. Let everyone do their level best, for this means the clearing up of our mortgage and the beginning of an estate for that future St. John of red brick and Tennessee stone trimmings. MT. CARMEL C. M. E. CHURCH. The day was observed to its full extent. At 4:30 a. m. the W. H. M. Society held prayer meeting. At 11 a. m. pastor preached. Chapters read, 53d Isaiah, 15th chapter of I Corinthians. Subject, "If Christ Be Not Risen, Our Preaching is In Val." At 2:30 the children rendered their Easter program. At 8 p. m. the pastor preached a sermonette, after which the adults of the Sunday school rendered their part of the program: Paper, Master Lee Parker; song, by the choir; solo, Miss Gertrude Osborn; paper, Mrs. Stead; instrumental solo, Mr. Lee Parker; selected song, Mrs. S. Brinkly. Large attendance all day. Mrs. Asby, mistress of ceremonies. WALTERS A. M. E. ZION CHURCH. Our Easter Sunday services marked a gala day in the onward progress of our church. The auditorium was decorated beautifully with flowers, palms and birds and the purple and white commemorative of the season. The choir rendered magnificent music at all of the services. The church was crowded in the morning and afternoon and a very representative audience listened to Rev. Sing of our church in the evening. In the morning the pastor preached an Easter sermon that found a home in the hearts of the hearers. The annual sermon of the Knights Templar was preached by Dr. Callis in the afternoon. Preparations are well under way for our annual fair. It is hoped that this event will elicit the interest it deserves. We are fast approaching the end of our fiscal year and it is the desire of the officers that the reports of our church shall do us credit at the sitting of the annual conference. Sunday the special effort will be at 3 o'clock in the afternoon. Rev. Harry Carroll of Fulton Street M. E. Church will preach the sermon and the Gospel choir, under the leadership of Mrs. Ella Ellott, will sing. The pastor will preach at 11 a. m. and 7:45 p. m. Our choir will repeat its Easter music at the evening service. The Woman's Home and Foreign Missionary Society will be entertained by Mrs. J. Williams Tuesday evening, April 21, at 8:30, at 321 Calumet avenue. The Progressive Club was delightfully entertained by Mr. Henry Thomas Thursday evening, April 16. NEW HOPE FREE BAPTIST CHURCH. Held regular services as usual Sunday. At 11 o'clock services Rev. Anderson preached for the congregation. Our Sunday school held its services from 1:30 to 3 p. m. Mrs. Daisy Blakley of 3207 La Salle delivered to the Sunday school a most beautiful subject, "Eastertide Deliverance," with which everybody was delighted. At 8 p. m. Rev. J. Connors preached for the congregation. Every Wednesday night is preaching. Every Friday night, praise services. Every fourth Sunday is our rally day.—Rev. J. Connors, Pastor. HOPE PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH. Sunday was truly a great Easter in this church. The pastor's excellent discourse upon the theme, "Easter a Proof of Immortality," was followed by calling the membership roll, to which answers were made in short verses and testimonials. The music, under the direction of Mrs. B. F. Syre, was climaxed with a solo, "My Redeemer Liveth," sung by the leader, Mrs. Syre. The Sunday school exercises were the best in the history of the church, the music being directed by Mr. W. Holmes. The audience of parents and friends of the children was profuse in expressions of praise. Next Sunday the pastor will speak on the subject, "Music in Heaven," and the choir will sing "Invisible Choir." Those who have no particular church home are invited to a seating in this new church. GRACE PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH. The services Sunday were extremely well attended. A fine violin solo was rendered. Mr. Halm, Mrs. Sloan and Mrs. Ware sang with the choir, which was directed by Prof. Tinsley. The theme of Rev. Jackson's sermon was "The Resurrection" and was one of the most interesting and instructive sermons he has preached. Mr. P. Tinsley was installed as ruling elder and the other elders, J. Moore, Dr. Lewis and Mr. Pope, were presented to the church. Dr. Hall and Mr. Adolphus Harris were reinstalled and Mr. E. Cooper, the new trustee, was installed, together with the other trustees, Prof. Leo and Mr. McCray, who were presented to the membership. Miss Virginia Gibson is the financial secretary. The floral decorations were the present and work of Mrs. Dr. Manson and were very beautiful. The Men's Club, of which Mr. S. D. Fowler is president, will meet after the morning services next Sunday. The missionary society served dinner Thursday and Friday from noon until night. Prof. Tinsley presented the church with an annunciator. The Sunday school services were interesting. Aside from the usual Easter program, piano selections were well rendered by Margaret Ware, Dorothy Codozoe, Albertine Pierce, and a duct by Anna Foster and Prof. Lee. Prof. Mundy and Mrs. Nelson sang a duct, Mr. Halm sang a solo and the Sunday school joined in the chorus, and Miss Maud Roberts sang a solo Mrs. J. C. McKinney and Mr. A. G. Williams are recuperating. Mrs. Shelton is quite ill. THE INSTITUTIONAL CHURCH. Last Sunday was truly the greatest Easter in all the history of Institutional Church. Tomorrow will even be a greater day than last Sabbath. Tomorrow will witness "something new under the sun." Rev. T. L. Scott and his entire m.membership of two hundred souls will be received into the membership of the Institutional A. M. E. Church. This will take place at the communion service at 2:30 o'clock, when all the A. M. E. pastors of the city, with their stewards, stewardesses, deaconesses and trustees, will be present to welcome Dr. Scott and his people into the A. M. E. Church. At night, 7:45, Major M. L. C. Funkhouser, assistant superintendent of Chicago police and head of Chicago's vice bureau, will speak. Dr. Cook will preach at 11 a.m. Last Sunday Dr. Carey preached to a magnificent audience upon "The Transfigured Cross." Sixteen persons were baptized at the close of the sermon. At night Adjt. Gen. Frank S. Dickson of TO RENT-For the first time to colored people, elegant light 6-room flats, corner bldg.; steam heat, hot water, gas and electric lights; hardwood throughout. Price, $27.50 to $37.50. 3553-3555 Rhodes Ave. 501-503 Bryant Ave. Well appointed flats. Conveniences all modern. Must be seen to be appreciated. Only responsible people should apply. Looking for a Tailor? Are you looking for somebody who will build your new Spring Outfit and do it right? See Don't forget April 12th is Easter Sunday. Milk, Cream, Stationery, Confectionery, Tobacco, Cipers, Newspapers, Bread, Cakes and Pies. Before buying G Me. We give Fish and Weber Stumps with Groceries, Ice Cream and Sodas. A First-Class Laundry Agency in Convenience Springfield delivered a masterly address on "The Significance of Appomattox." NEW HOPE C. M. E. CHURCH, EV. ANSTON. Sunday being Easter Day, all attention was toward things that had their bearing upon the occasion. At the morning service the pastor filled the pulpit and preached an instructive as well as a spiritual sermon on the theme, "Resurrection." The services seemed highly enjoyed by all present. The evening services were given over to the Sunday school for the Easter exercises. A most excellent program was rendered by the young people, including recitations, instrumental and vocal selections, all of which was highly in keeping with the occasion. The Easter address was delivered by Rev. Nathaniel Goddard of the Garrett Biblical Institute. The speaker based his talk largely upon the history of Easter, which was very instructive and inspiring to all that heard it. ST. LUKE'S M. E. CHURCH. The Easter services were well attended and each had an interesting program. The pastor delivered two of his best sermons since having been at St. Luke. We appreciate such able sermons coming from one of God's faithful workers. Superintendent Smith and Mrs. Bowles are to be congratulated for the success they are having with the Sunday school scholars. The program rendered by them speaks well for St. Luke's Sunday school teachers, and what the friends and parents might expect in the future. The Lyceum in conjunction with the Epworth League opens at 6:30 Sunday evening; you are cordially invited to be present and enjoy a good program. Attorney Caldwell is working faithfully to keep up the interest, which means so much toward the building up of our church. ST. MARK METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH. Sunday, April 26th, at 3 p. m., Hiram Lodge F. and A. M., assisted by the Blue Lodges and under the direction of the Grand Master, will lay the cornerstone of the new St. Mark auditorium, 50th and Wabash avenue. The uniform rank Knights of Pythias and band will assist. The U. S. Scout boys will aid also. The parade will be headed by the 8th I. N. G. band, Knights Templars, Scottish Rites, Grand and Subordinate Lodges of the city. The parade will form at 40th and state street. The address will be given by the Rev. Charles Bayard Mitchell, DD., pastor St. James M. E. Church, 46th and Ellis avenue, Chicago, and the Rev. Edw. L. Glham, DD., Columbus, O. Slaging by St. Mark, Fulton street and St. Luke cholrs. Address all church matter to Religious Editor. IN CHICAGO AND SUBURBS. Mrs. Daniel H. Williams, Mrs. George W. Walker and Miss Maude Taylor expressed themselves as being highly pleased with the evening's entertainment on last Monday night. Mrs. R. E. Moore, Jr., showed all indications of a wife that she was overjoyed at her husband's success as a soloist. Mr. Moore acquitted himself very creditably. The girls, Mrs. D. R. Lawrence, Mrs. Mamie Carroll, Mrs. Blanche Cornwall, Mrs. Etta Shoecraft and Mrs. Mary Waring were all present as an inspiration to their own. D. Goodlow Smith's song was missed this season, and many wondered why Dock, as he is called, did not render a solo, as he has a voice that is pleasing to hear at any time. There were a great many Worth-like fitting gowns out for the occasion, and the attractiveness of them added much to the beauty of the crowd. Quality stands out prominently wherever it may be. It is rumored that several of our fair ladies are going abroad this coming summer, but I have not been able to learn their names as yet. Several people have gone so far as to arrange for their reservation and then change their minds. So do not hesitate to let your names be known. California will be represented among our visitors this summer, which is unusual. Los Angeles and San Francisco, it is said, will be the cities from which they will come. The Ideallist The idealist sees the things of earth as they are, but also as they ought to be. He dreams, and longs to see his dreams realized. In our early years we are all idealists. Youth in not daunted by even the most impossible task. It is ready to pay the price. We smile at the enthusiasm of youth, but the tragedy of age is possible only when that enthusiasm is gone. Youth's Companion. Householders Must Keep Cats. In Hong-Kong the law is that every house must have at least one cat. (From Records of Health Department.) Brooks, Sherman, 5 yrs, 5490 Kenwood st. Brad, Sywester, 4 mo., 3850 Dearborn st. Brad, Sywester, 4 mo., 3850 Dearborn st. Beard, Eather, 30 yrs, 500 West 35th st. Brown, Willis, 46 yrs, 3007 La Salle st. March 7. Brown, Mary, 69 yrs, 505 W. 5th st. April 12. Cross, Mildred, 1 yr, 4316 Langley, April Cooper, Vil, 29 yrs, 1419 Arbor pl., April 11. Chenault, Andy, 10 yrs, 3411 Vernon ave. Dozer, Lazzie, 28 yrs, 5107 State st. March 8. Dude, Elvira, 3 yrs, 2337 Lake st., April Dennis, Edward, 29 yrs, 920 W. Lake st. March 12. Follett, Joosee, 6 yrs, 3439 Calumet, April 14. Turner, Minute, 4 yrs, 3916 La Salle st. Gunther, Gertrude, 17 yrs, 3443 La Salle st. March 7. Gregg, Hollis, 23 yrs, 714 Dearborn st. March 7. Horton, Susan, 52 yrs, 3007 Wentworth avel, April 11. Horton, Hollis, 39, 384 Prairie ave. April 12. Hunter, John, 63 yrs, 5264 State st. Hall, Geo, W, 55 yrs, 3537 Vernon ave. March 8. Jose, Francis, 4 mo., 4250 Evans ave. March 22. Johnson, June, 32 yrs, 1818 Federal st. Latha, Josie, 30 yrs, 1625 Michigan avel, April 5. Lawson, James, 70 yrs, 3649 Forest ave. Morn, Rundel, 73 yrs, 4727 State st. April 14. Nelson, Lucie, 3 yrs, 6149 Loomis, April Porter, Leckley, 9 yrs, 4110 Dearborn st. March 22. Porter, Albert, 8 mo., 2234 Lake st. April 8. Shackelford, William, 8 mo., 2234 Lake st. April 8. Saddle, Leo, 46 yrs, 3104 Forest ave. April 11. Saddle, Win, 48 yrs, 5304 Dearborn st. March 22. Vandyk, Jeanette, 23 yrs, 714 Carpenter st. April 11. Wilhelm, Ethel, 24 yrs, 5190 Kenwood avel, March 22. RANDALL MORAN Randall Moran died at the home of his son-in-law, Mr. J. C. Smith, 4727 S. State street, on Easter Sunday and was buried from Williamson & Jackson's Chapel on Thursday; interment was at Lincoln Cemetery. OBITUARY. In the "Card of Thanks" appearing in this column last week, for kindness during the illness and death of Mrs. Mary Harris, the names of Household of Ruth, No. 44, Lady Veterans No. 2, Lone Sta.-Temple No. 23 were suddenly omitted. She was an HARD OF THANKS. o rch to extend our heartfelt makes for our many friends and the nous Holly Boys' Club for their kind upathy and beautiful floral offer- in our bereavement of our dear Martin G. Blue, his devoted fath- mother, sister and Auntie. JOHN BLUE, REBECCA BLUE, IOLA BLUE, MAMIE WARNER. A CARD OF THANKS. We wish to herewith thank our many friends and acquaintances for the condolence and sympathy extended to us in our bereavement by reason of the death of our beloved son, beauregard F. Moseley, Jr. The value of friends and acquaintances have oldm, if ever, a more fitting opportunity to prove their true worth. Gratefully yours in grief. SAUREGARD F. AND CARRIE H. MOSELEY. CARD OF THANKS. We desire to thank Rev. J. B. Maslal, rector of St. Thomas Episcopal Church, the members of the 20th Century Art Club and the many sincere friends who were mindful of us during our recent bereavement—the leath of Mrs. Nellie Howell. The floral designs were also reminders of their esteem and we thank them all. For Blood Stains For taking out blood stains nothing better than a few drops of am Has No Advantage. Berlin physician who boasts e can detect truth from false by the breath has no advantage te wives' of men who try to hide eating cloves.-New York Her- impression produced by chara after all more permanent than produced by capacity. It passes her lives and is fruitful as an so long after the results of y have perished in the using. d. Newgold—"Genevieve, Alber- are not playing that duet to one of you is a bar ahead of her." Genevieve (proudly) was the one ahead, anyway." J for Books for the Blind. estimated that there are about on blind people under the pro- f the British flag who are only read with their fingers. The books are an inestimable boon, expensive as only to be enjoyed, some practical assistance, by-to-do. Looked Weathered. Paint," said a sign on the big building entrance. A patrian who glanced at it of very fashionable com- ding just under it, remay be fresh, but it looks she, had had it on over- Any Time. an English pa- y other places : "Whatever saying, 'Now, I had bet- would have erally. Get ```markdown ``` 3455 PRAIRIE AV. 2D FLOOR—WELL light rooms, electric lights, gas, steam heat, and all other modern conveniences. Near 35th and Indiana car lines. Phone Douglas 2687. 18-25 917 WABAIR AV. 2nd FLAT—LARGE light rooms, electric lights, gas, steam heat, and all other modern conveniences. Farther. Will board if desired. 18-25 3549 CALUMET AV. 3D APT. service; once clean, airy, furnished rooms to gentlemen or indies who are employed. 18-25 O 2E 42nd ST.—One large room, fur- rished, and cold water closet, and all other modern conveniences. Apply Mrs. Summers. 18-25 3400 CALUMET AV.—Phone Doug. 1461; neatly furnished rooms; conveniences all modern. Near car line. 18-25 3820 RHODEN AV.—Phone Doug. 7474; furished, out of room; hot water and furished heat. Also small light back room, with closet. 18-25 3346 PRAIRIE AV.—First-class furnished rooms. Gentleman or man and wife preferred. Hot water the round. 18-25 4523 EVANS AV.-Two light airy rooms, furnished or unfurnished; suitable for man and wife; Modern conveniences; hot water, steam heat. Apartment 18-25 4012 INDIANA AV., 1st FLAT-Two micely furnished first rooms, ensuite or single; convenient to "L" express and car lines; telephone Kenwood 2862. 18-25 3151 FORREST AV.-Nicely furnished front rooms; all modern conveniences; telephone Auto. 73-712. 18-25 3827 INDIANA AV.-Furnished and unfurnished rooms, convenient to car line and light and airy; phone Auto. 72-681. 18-25 3088 PRAIRIE AV.-Phone Doug. 6199. Wanted to rent new furnished steam- heated rooms. Good location for trans- portation; both surface and elevated tates, $250 and up. Apply J. A. Copeland. 18-25 3121 WABASH AV.-First-class furnished rooms; all modern conveniences; telephone Douglas 856. 18-25 3209 PRAIRIE AV.-Large front room with modern conveniences, handy to car line; reasonable to desirable parties; gentlemen preferred. Phone Doug. 2495 18-25 3735 CALUMET AV.-Two furnished rooms, back and front; use of kitchen; 32.50 per week. Also one furnished room. All conveniences modern. 11-18 6721 CHAMPLAIN AV.-Phone Went- less, back and front; share 6 room flat, second floor, or will rent 4 rooms unfurnished for 414. Apply 414. Apply 5104 WABASH AV.-Nicely furnished front room on second floor, for man and wife. 11-18 5211 WABASH AV.-Phone Oakland 6740. Steam heat, hot water. Conveniences all modern. Near car line. 11-18 3343 VERNON AV.-Phone Doug. 4151. Steam heat, hot water. Conveniences all modern. Bath and gas and comfortably heated. Near car line. 35-4-117 FLATS TO RENT. 8110H02V$ AV 2nd PLAT=Six-room rent for $21. bathroom, stone, steve house, 18-15 6435 EBENHART AV.—Well appointed flat to rent; spacious locality and convent to car line. OFFICE ROOM TO RENT—Private tele- phone; nice room; main door. Apply Harry Robinson, print shop, $75 state st. 15. FOR SALE—1825 WARREN ST., MORGAN Park, Il. in a beautiful house; $300 water, laundry, furniture and barn. There are two lots, $625 feet. Only for right party. Price, $1,800. Apply Eugene Foynet. RENDENCES FOR SALE—Two beautiful houses on Forestville av. between sand and 48th sts.; well lighted; $600 heated; stone fronts; two baths in 59th room. Apply to James A. Taylor, 521 E. 43rd st. Phone Auto. 71-611. 4030 COTTAGE GROVE AV.—1 and flat to rent; bath and gas; $12 and $15 per month. Steam heated apartments. 3753 Vernon ave. 1st floor, 7 rooms, 2d floor, 6 rooms. Detention. Quiet, property. BUSINESS CHANCES. WANTED to soil half interest in a busy carpet cleaning and weaving business, 511 State St. RAILROAD MEN WANTED WANTED - Railroad men who are ambitious to make money. Experience not necessary. Double your earnings and hold positions. Make $100 to $500 per month. For participants see Mr. Thomas, between 10:30 and 11:45, Winston St., Washington St., F. I. Bartlett & Co., 11-18 LOST. BLACK GOLD CLOTH HANDBAG with long satin strings Sunday evening. Enjoy the Quinn's Chapel or on the State street car going north. Articles in it were a great read. There are some receipts. Finder will be rewarded if he will return it to Quinn Chapel or the Defender office. 18 BUNCH OF KEYS ON WEDNESDAY ON THE DEFENDER. Please return them to the Chicago Defender office and receive a reward. A RARE BARGAIN [500] STATE ST Owing to a recent death in the family, I am compelled to sell at a sacrifice. This store is in a good neighborhood. This store is in a good neighborhood. Five living rooms attached. Rent reasonable. Terms to suit purchaser. Established 'eight' years. Open location. FIVELIVING Salt of Life The nearer you come into relation with a person the more necessary do tact and courtesy become.—O. W. Holmes. Two-Edged Threat She—"If you don't go away at once I shall call my husband" "Pedler—"I called on him first, and he threatened me with you" "Fliegendige Blatter. Quite a Difference "A wife gets a third of her husband's property, doesn't she?" "No." "Why, I thought the law gave that to a man's wife." "No; only to his widow."-Baltimore American. Touching. A teacher trying to impress on her children the rightness of kindness toward all animals, took them for a walk, to bring the lesson home to them. Hearing a scream from little Johnny, she asked: "What's the matter, Johnny?" "I've been sitting on a hornet," was the tearful response, "and I'm afraid I've hurt the poor thing."—Dellane尔. The guy is who left his girl, R. S., early Sunday night to meet another at the Washington Station? T. G. is the one. OWES MAN CAR FARE ONLY A NICKEL, BUT IT IS WORRYING MRS. STANDISH. Hubby Had Missed the Car, but She Thought He Was on the Back Platform, and insisted That He Produce. When the conductor came through he stopped before Mrs. Standish and said: "Fa—ur—urs, please." Mrs. Standish swallowed a peppermint lozenge whole and said: "My husband will pay for me." The conductor looked around on the carried ranks of femininity doubtfully. "Were he is?" he asked. "On the back platform. He stayed out there to smoke." "There are a dozen men out there," was the reply. "How am I to know which one belongs to you? What kind of looking man is he?" "Handsome. He is tall, he wears a blue overcoat, and he's got the nicest black mustache, and the kindest brown eyes you ever saw." The conductor went away, only to return a moment later. "Say," he said, "he won't pay. He says you can't his wife." "Well, what do you think of that?" gaped Mrs. Standish. "You must have asked the wrong man. "That's what I thought. To make sure I got the right one, I asked every man out there." Mrs. Standish blushed deeply. "This is outrageous," she said. "I can appreciate a joke as well as anybody, but this is carrying it a little too far. Oh, dear, I wish the car wasn't so crowded so I could get out there. Tell him, please—the dark-eyed man—that I don't want to make a scene, but that if he don't quit playing the fool and pay my carfare I'll be obliged to come out there in a minute." "Yes, ma'am," said the conductor. Again he retired to the rear of the car. When he came through the next time he nodded to Mrs. Standish encouragingly. "It's all right," he said. "He paid up." After a while the car stopped at Mrs. Standish's street. She went out the front way and waited for Standish to join her. "Just the car passed and he did not appear. She stood at the corner looking anxiously up and down the street. Soon another car stopped and Standish got off. "You needn't say a word," he said. "It's your own fault. A truck got in the way and I couldn't catch that car you got in to save my neck. I called to you to get off, but you didn't hear. I worried all the way uptown. I knew you'd be hopping mad because I didn't come inside." "Oh, no," said Mrs. Standish. "I'm not thinking about that. What I am worrying about is, what on earth did that man think who paid my car fare?" Practicing Forethought. Forethought looks beyond the obstacle to ultimate results. It reaches out constructively for a way to get over, through or around that which hinders the realization of its object. Forethought, when exercised, develops the imagination. The mind accustomed to thinking ahead soon acquires vision. This leads to freedom in a higher degree. The one who takes no forethought is surprised, cast down, discouraged when anything goes wrong. Such a one is enslaved, imprisoned, as it were, by a wall of circumstances. The one accustomed to use forethought is far less the slave of circumstance. Such a one learns to look for a way by which to turn the unpleasant experience into profitable results. He uses his imagination to find a way out. He thinks constructively instead of just blindly giving in to fate. He has learned that by forethought and imagination, by creative, constructive thinking, he can find new ways to succeed when one way is blocked.—From the Nautilus. German Women Collegians. During the last six years the number of women students at the German universities has nearly quadrupled. In the winter of 1908, when the doors of German universities were first fully thrown open to women, there were 1,108 women students enrolled; today there are 3,685 women taking regular courses and as many more who are attending lectures. Nearly 400 of the women students are foreigners. Russia sends the largest number and America the next. The women have for three years been going more to the non-Prussian universities. Leipzig and Munich especially had large gains in that time; and the smaller institutions like Jena, Wurzburg and Freiburg have also made relatively large gains. Lighthouse Carried Away A remarkable accident occurred recently on the Clyde, when the new stenometer St. Quentin collided with Cardross lighthouse and razed it to the water's edge. The vessel had been refloated from the sand-bank on which she grounded shortly after being launched recently, and was being towed into the channel in order to be taken up the river to Glasgow, when, owing to the strong wind, she got out of control of the tugs, and was driven against the lighthouse with considerable force. The stone-built tower collapsed, some of the masonry falling into the sea, and only a few feet of the base of the building was left standing. The vessel did not sustain any serious damage. Revenge "Will you marry me, Miss Gussie?" "No, Mr. Jinks." "Oh, thank you! I was so afraid you'd say yes, for, you see, the fellows were betting no fellow had the nerve to ask you and I took it up in spite of the risk." On the Job. "Do you keep 'Far From the Madding Crowd?' asked the lady at the book counter of the department store "No, ma'am," replied the girl] atendant; "I can't. I have to work here bargain days, too." THE CHICAGO DEFENDER THOSE POTATO BUGS By LOUISE OLIVER. Victoria had abandoned the little car in disgust when the gasoline gave out. She was only half way home from the post office and had the prospect of walking two miles to the Emersons, where she was staying. She tucked the letters into her blouse and trudged along, the hot sun beating down on her bare head. Collar turned in and sleeves rolled up, Sol was having a pretty good chance to spoil the milky whiteness of her skin. All at once she saw some cows. And no fence to restrain them, for they were out in the road and coming toward her. Three of them! one red, one black and white, and a Jersey. If there was a thing in the world that Victoria was afraid of, it was a cow. She stopped suddenly in dismay. What in the world should she do? On one side were some grass, a few bushes, and a fence. She couldn't hide under a bush. She would be sure to be trampled on. Where could she go? The fence was high. She had never climbed a fence. But the cows were coming! Anyone can climb a tree if a bear is after him. So Victoria got over the fence. That is, she climbed to the top and fell the rest of the way. And she knocked a pan out of a man's hand on her way down. Before she could scramble to her feet she caught sight of the contents of the pan, now scattered in all directions, and she started to scream and shiver, and cover her eyes with her hands. About a hundred or two squirming, crawling potato bugs was the sight she was trying to shut out. And then the man took her firmly by the shoulders. "Shut up," he snapped. "For the love of Mike, don't have hysterics here. What's the matter with you?" He was a very good looking young farmer. But he must be taught better manners than to be rude to a young lady in distress. She knew very well that he would never dare to address her that way could he ever have a chance to see her in her city environment. For it was true that Victoria's parents were very rich and that she had been educated and finished and polished and buffed, until she was sufficiently brilliant to attract a very eligible husband. And her present romp in the country was the order of the family physician, who was trying to harden her constitution for a wearying social season. Victoria was impulsive and generous by nature. She held out her hand. "I am very sorry. But I was scared to death at the cows. If you have another stick, maybe I could help get them back in again. I mean the bugs." He laughed. "No, thank you. It will only take a few minutes, Miss—Miss—" "Harmon. I am Victoria Harmon, and am staying over at the Emerson farm. My car broke down and I'm walking." "But it's two miles." "I know." "And it's a beastly hot day." "Yes, it is." "Well, won't you let me hitch up and drive you home?" Victoria, accustomed to offers of homage and also accustomed to accepting them, said simply, "Yes, thank you, I believe I will." So she waited in the shade of a chestnut tree while the man went to the barn and got the runabout ready. She was thinking that, dressed up, he would be very fine looking, and he certainly had a commanding manner. He was so different from the men whom she knew at home. He was big and brown and hearty and she was sure he had never an unwholesome thought in his life. he drove her to the house. Then he towed her car home a little later. And Victoria kindly consented to drive over to Hanging Rocks with him on Sunday to see the falls. It was as she had thought. He did look well dressed up, and he seemed to know how to dress. His clothes were well made and made for him! She began to be puzzled. Once he spoke of Naples as though he had been there. The Emersous knew nothing of him except that he had recently bought the Brown farm. There were several rides and many walks before the time came for Victoria to go home. She both hoped and feared something, but when the day came her young farmer friend said only a polite "good-by" at the station. Victoria went home to the city with a vague longing in her heart. One day her mother said to her, "Victoria, I wish you would "nice to Mr. Thurston whom your other is bringing home to dinner tonight. He is very desirable, good family and all that—and very rich. He has been away and has just come to town. He has the reputation of being eccentric and people say he is crazy about farming. I don't know much about that part of it, but I know he is very, very well off." "Yes, and I suppose he is as ugly as satan and as rich as Croesus and he's looking for a young wife and I'm it," Victoria stormed and ran out of the room. She was getting very irritable. The whole scheme of society nauseated her. Dinner was at eight. She was dressed by seven, for she wanted an hour in the cool darkness of the little garden back of the house. She walked restlessly up and down beside the hedge of althea and finally dropped dispritedly onto a bench. "Donald," she almost sobbed aloud. "Donald, Donald, Donald! It is so lonely without you," she moaned into the darkness. And out of the night, yet close to her, he answered: "Victoria, dear; surely you can't mean me. If you do I am the luckiest dog in the world." Then it all flashed across her brain. Her young farmer of the potato bugs was Donald Thurston. No wonder people thought him eccentric. WATCH THE UMRELLA MAN SAYS HE CAN TELL WOMAN'S CHARACTER BY IT. Just as Well, if One Has Propen-ties the Wishes to Conceal, to Get a Few Pointers From This Article. The man who sat nearest the window and said he didn't mind the wet weather. "It gives me a chance to see how people carry their umbrellas," he said. "I have such firm faith in my umbrella deductions that I wouldn't be afraid to choose a wife with them for a guide." The woman on his left smiled. "I'm glad I'm not out there in the street," she said. "You'd be picking out all the kinks in my disposition along with the rest of them." "Oh," said the man, "I sized you up a long time ago. You carry your umbrella, when it's furled, just like that woman across the street. You grab it in the middle and go forging ahead with the ends of the handle digging into the unfortunate pedestrians who go before and follow after." "And what does that signify?" she asked. "Alertness, activity, selfishness, and inconsiderateness." "U-m-m, thank you," said the woman. "But just look at the third woman in the procession," said the man. "I pity the men folks about her house. I dare say they have to get their own breakfast about six mornings out of seven. I never yet saw a woman who dragged her umbrella along so that you could track her by the trail of its tip who was not dilatory and shiftless. "That other woman who is hustling along, holding to the top of the umbrella handle like grim death and pointing the tip down and forward in a kind of south-by-southwesterly direction is altogether different. She would set the world on fire if it wasn't waterlogged. I am not sure that I want to be married to her, either. She'd be too energetic. She'd push everything before her, and when she took a notion to clean things up a mere man would have nowhere to lay his head. What she is good for is serving on committees. "That woman in the gray skirt is a yea-and-nay sort of person. She wants to agree with everybody and follows wherever led. Women who carry their umbrellas with the point downward and backward are always unassertive." "But just look at that girl who spins along, swinging her umbrella around in a circle as if it were a magic wand. I like her. She's jolly and good-natured and gets more pleasure out of life than ten ordinary people. "But here," he added, "comes the most even tempered woman of the lot. She cuddles her embrelle protectingly under her arm as if she doesn't want even it to get hurt in the crowd. That woman is thoughtful and kind." Coal in Montana The presence of coal in the tertiary lake beds of verdant valleys in western Montana has been known locally for many years. Some of these localities have experienced short coal booms, most of which, however, died before the mineral was developed. At the present time, however, systematic mining is being carried on near Missoula. Coal of the type found in this region has, until recently, been thought worthless, because only such fuel as would coke or stand shipment without slacking was considered of commercial value. In this part of the West where high grade coal is scarce, where the cost of wood has reached $6 or more a cord, and soft coal imported for domestic use sells for about $8 a ton, the demand for cheaper fuel is great and the development of these heretofore unused low grade coals is becoming profitable.—Coal Age. Careful Talesman. The prosecuting attorney was some what taken aback one day by the answer he received from a prospective juryman whom he was examining. The talesman was the owner of a garage. "Do you know me or any of the lawyers in this case?" the attorney asked. "No." replied the talesman. "You don't know me, or Judge Blank, or Mr. Jones, or Mr. Smith here?" "Well, sir," said the talesman, "all I can answer is that none of you do it under the names you have given in court this morning." Medicine of Deer Horns A considerable trade in deer, reindeer and wild sheep horns exist in China for use in Chinese medicines, and Hongkong, as the chief center of trade in Chinese medicines in South China, imports a considerable quantity of such goods annually. Wild sheep horns in prime condition bring something like $3.60 to $5.75 gold per ounce. All these horns are ground into powder and mixed with other ingredients to form a sort of pill tonic "strengthening pills," as the Chinese term them—and are used largely by old people and people in debilitated condition. Some of the large medicine factories in China maintain herds of deer for their horns. Among Friends Patience—Every one at the meeting said I had a perfect figure. Patrice- Indeed! How many women were there? "Just fifteen." "Well, I read in the paper only yesterday that only about one person in fifteen has perfect eyesight." The Victim. "I see where a woman asking a divorce said the only reason her husband didn't succeed in killing her was because her little dog bit a piece out of him." "Poor little dog! I hope it won't give him hydrophobia." Announcement Anderson & Terrell beg to announce that they have just opened another large apartment building for high-class colored people, located in the heart of the best residential district in the city of Chicago. One-half block from 35th street car line, one block from Cottage Grove Avenue car line. This building is known as the Le-Chateau, located at 507 and 509 East 34th Place. It contains eight (8) 5-room flats and eight (8) 4-room flats. All light and airy room's, golden foak trim throughout, steam heat, strictly modern. Your attention is respectfully called to the excellent neighborhood in which the building is located and to the convenience to transportation and the moderate rents. Flats from $20 to $27.50 We solicit the patronage of the general public and can assure you that it will be our duty to maintain a substantial and honorable standard already established by us. We have a large list of 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8-room flats and houses and cottages for rent to select from. See us Before Renting or Buying. Anderson & Terrell REAL ESTATE BROKERS Renting, Loans, Insurance 3512 South State Street "Home of Real Estate Bargains" Phones: Douglas 206-Auto. 79-864 A Three Dollar A Genuine "Con Right To You A Three Dollar Bill Carries A Genuine "Composite" Range Right To Your Kitchen You Pay the Balance at the Rate of $2 Each Month With Your Gas Bills This plan permits you to use the range while you are paying for it. to keep clean—top burners er removed for cleaning—heating The 1914 models have self-light- ing attachments for the top burners —two and three ovens all heated with one flame—highly finished castings that do not need polishing —porcelain enameled surfaces easy The woman who cooks in your home is entitled to a An out-of-date worn or range is a trouble maker home. They are responsible dimmers—bad temperatures and even divorce. "Composite" Range Our 50 new styles include differen and alcoves. Ask for the new "t stores, or our big salesroom down till 9 o'clock on Tuesday, Thu Our 50 new styles include different shapes to fit all sorts of corners and alcoves. Ask for the new "Composite" catalog, at all branch stores, or our big salesroom downtown. Branch stores are open till 9 o'clock on Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday evenings. The Peoples Gas Light & Coke Company Lincoln State Bank of Chicago UNDER STATE SUPERVISION 3105-07 South State Street CHICAGO, ILL. Douglas 200 CAPITAL, $200,000.00 SURPLUS, $20,000.00 DOLLAR IN THE BANK 23 MOUTH FIVE IN YOUR POCKET NICKELS CENTS 91 25 20 15 10 9 This Registering Home Bank FREE to our Savings Depositors; will start you saving and keep you at it. A Savings Account is the first step to wealth. Open one with us. Phone Auto. 79-688 Mrs. A. Butler Hat Shop Order Work a Specialty 3412 State Street, Chicago Boston Dental Parlors New States Theatre Bldg. 3507 SOUTH STATE STREET Open Evenings and Sundays Phone Douglas 4047 Fine Oakland 3409 Madeline R. McFarland FINE MILLINERY Feathers Cleaned, Dyed and Gurled HATS BLOCKED 4746 State St. - CHICAGO MEN! Use Prescription 100 The best known remedy for all affections of the urinary passage, kidney and bladder troubles. This Valuable Tonic Is for Sale at LaBastide's Drug Store 2702 S. State Street Telephones { Douglas 616 & 617 Automatic 71-874 ar Bill Carries composite" Range our Kitchen to keep clean—top burners easily removed for cleaning—heat indicators on the ovens—glass windows in the oven door. An out-of-date worn out gas range is a trouble maker in any home. They are responsible for poor dinners—bad tempers—quarrels and even divorce. at shapes to fit all sorts of corners Composite" catalog, at all branch cantown. Branch stores are open sunday and Saturday evenings. Bank of Chicago SUPERVISION On State Street GO, ILL. 200 SURPLUS, $20,000.00 Commercial Banking Savings and Checking Accounts Foreign Exchange Safety Deposit Vaults Mortgages and Bonds 3% Interest on Savings Deposits Your Patronage Solicited Depository and Correspondent, Continental & Commercial National Bank of Chicago, Ill. PAGE THREE High Class Sattler Office. High Class Work. Quarantined 69 Years. Established 1893. Examination Proof. PAGE FOUR JACK JOHNSON'S ATTORNEYS WIN COURT VICTORY United States Circuit Court of Appeals Hands Down Opinion Tuesday in Famous White Slave Case—Some Counts Are Remanded to Lower Courts for Retrial While Others Are Uphold—Government Case Faulty TRUTH OF CASE SLOWLY COMES TO LIGHT This High Court Decision and Recent Efforts to Amend the Mann Act Shows Champion's Friends That Their Contention That He Was Persecuted and Not Prosecuted Was Nearly Right—The Chicago Defender Always His Friend. Jack Johnson, champion heavyweight pugilist of the world, through his attorneys has uppercut the U. S. government charge that he violated the Mann act when the United States Circuit Court of Appeals handed down an opinion Tuesday that gratified his chief counsel, Benjamin Bachrach, and made his many friends jubilant. The Chicago Defender has always championed the cause of the underfeated fistic gladiator, claiming that he was not prosecuted but a victim of persecution. Gist of the Opinion. The opinion which was read by Judge Haker, in short, sustained the conviction of the lower court as to the two counts of the indictment charging Johnson with having improper relations with Delle Schreiber, the woman transported from Pittsburgh to Chicago. The evidence introduced to show that Johnson intended the Schreiber woman to continue in an immoral life was held insufficient. On the latter counts a retrial was ordered, if the government has additional evidence to warrant it. Wilkerson Still Contends. Wilkerson Stuart Contends. "A cursory reading of the opinion," said District Attorney Wilkerson, "shows that the evidence was held to be sufficient to sustain the two counts charging improper relations. Apparently the court holds the evidence insufficient to sustain the other counts, notwithstanding the known character of the woman and the known facts that Johnson met her in a disorderly house and subsequently furnished her money to run her flat. The court holds thus because the telegrams between Johnson and the Schreiber woman did not expressly mention the purpose charged in the indictment. Bachrach Is Happy. Benjamin Bachrach, chief counsel for the champion was happy over the court's decision. He said: "It is a great victory for us. 'Jack will come back now, pay a small fine and that will end it. The opinion of the court is very clear. We have fought hard for it and now we have won." Friends Are Still True. The talk of his return is only problematical, as he is prospering abroad. His case is in the best legal hands, as results this week show. The small band of friends who always believed in him are still true, but recent dissatisfaction over the Mann act and the agitation of a Chicago daily newspaper to have it amended has changed the sentiment in Johnson's favor. WEST SIDE. Doctors Enjoy Smoker A pleasant evening was spent at the offices of Dr. L. H. Holloway, 1658 West Lake street, Monday evening at a smoker given the West Slide doctors by Dr. Holloway in honor of Dr. Wm. E. Sudduth of Vinita, Okla., and Dr. E. D. Morrison of Muskogee, Okla., chief surgeon of the Morrison Sanitarium and Nurses' Training School. Encouraging remarks were made by Drs. A. W. Mercer, Lewis and Crawford. Dr. J. W. Harper represented the dentists, and Wm. Mason the undertakers. SPRINGFIELD, OHIO. Springfield, O. April 17.—At North Street Church Mrs. Evans, the revivalist, has consented to remain a week longerlonger, as the interest in her work seems to be very much appreciated, and a goodly number has been added to the church during her stay here. The church was filled at both morning and evening services Sunday. * * * Mystic Lodge No. 45, K. of P. has moved into its new hall on West Washington street, between Center and Wittenburg avenues. * * * Golden Star Chapter O. E. S. held its services at Center Street Church Sunday night. * * * Mrs. James Logan is recovering from her illness, which seemed to be of a serious nature. * * * Mrs. Clara Bond is able to be out. * * * Mrs. C. E. Tate and Mrs. H. A. Robinson spent Sunday at Troy. * * * Mr. and Mrs. Harry Wilson and Mr. and Mrs. Frank Thomas spent Sunday at Cinchnati. * * * Miss Margaret Dunley of Cleveland is the guest of relatives. * * * Miss Bertha Mundell and Misses Beatrices and Leona Hickman spent Sunday at Yellow Springs, the guests of friends. * * * Mrs. J. O. Jones and daughter Helen have returned to their home at Paulding, O., after a three weeks' visit with her mother, Mrs. Thomas. * * * Mrs. Alice Darnell entertained the Ladies' Ald Society of Wiley M. E. Church Friday afternoon. An interesting meeting was held and after the business meeting refreshments were served by the hostess. Those present were Rev. and Mrs. E. W. S. Hammond, Mrs. Joseph Courtney, Mrs. Milred Valentine, Mrs. Calle Washington, Mrs. Alice Bartley, Mrs. Blueford, Mrs. C. Campbell, Mrs. Eva Cooper, Mrs. Echol, Mrs. Lev Jentry, Mrs. Charles Johnson, Mrs. Blanch Hickman, Mrs. James Johnson. MINSTREL SHOW FOR BENEFIT OF OLD FOLK Amateur Minstrel Club Entertains Large and Fashionable Audience Easter Monday Night — Many "Stunts" Worthy of Professionals. Chicago's society people accomplished two things Monday night when they attended the annual show of the Amateur Minstrel Club at Oakland Music Hall. They aided the Home for Aged and Infirm People, the beneficiary of the event, and they advantageously displayed their Easter finery. The club turned out in full. The bones were held by Howard Cornwell. Andrew Childress and Charles Settles, while Joe Shoecraft, William Carroll and David Hawley handled the tambos. Master Robert Hardin and Stanford White acted as pages. A song hit of the evening was "In the Candle Light," by Dave Lawrens, in which the pages were featured carrying lighted candles. There were many songs both old and new, ridiculous jokes, and the able interlocutor, Frank B. Waring. There were many "stunts" worthy of professionals and enough variety to keep every listener interested from 9 to 11 o'clock, when dancing began to the strains of Prof. Garfield Wilson's orchestra. The Jalvans, a topliner team of professionals from the big vaudeville circuits, closed the program with an oriental and humorous juggling act. President Waring's announcement act that it was the hope of the club to have a larger hall next year was timely, as the audience he addressed filled the hall beyond the limit allowed by law. A full report of the receipts will be published later. The officers of the club are Frank Waring, president; Charles Washington, secretary; Howard Cornwell, treasurer; Dave McGown, musical director, and Cary B. Lewis, press agent. BURGLAR ROBS DOCTOR'S HOME Dr. J. A. C. Lattimore of Louisville Loses Valuables — Miscreants Frighten His Sister into Hysterics. [Special To The Chicago Defender.] Louisville, Ky., April 17.—A burglar entered the home of Dr. J. A. C. Lattimore at 1502 West Walnut street in the midnight hour and frightened his sister, Miss Georgia A. Lattimore, so badly that she became hysterical. The robber entered the house through the dining room, came through the dining room, to her room, and began searching for money. Miss Lattimore was awakened and screamed and the burglar took to flight. In the meantime the doctor was awakened and both looked the house over and found he had escaped. A close scrutiny was made and it was found that Miss Lattimore lost several pieces of Jewelry given by friends. Detectives were put on the case but no clew has been found. Dr. Lattimore is one of the leading physicians and surgeons in this city and his sister is supervisor of domestic science at the Central High School. She will have her spring vacation from April 29 to April 4 and expects to visit Mme. Martha Anderson at Chicago. In the meantime a theater party will be given in her honor. MRS. NELLIE HOWELL DIED EASTER SUNDAY. Was Preparing to Assist in Dressing Altar at St. Thomas' Church When Taken Ill. The body of Mrs. Nellie Howell, who died Easter Sunday, was taken to Galesburg, Ill., Thursday night for interment in the family lot. Her mother, sister and son, who live in Phoenix, Arizona met the remains in Galesburg on Friday morning. Mrs. Lowell was born Oct. 18, 1976, at Salt Lake City, Utah. She came to Illinois as a child with her mother. She came to Chicago some years ago. Early in life she became a Christian and joined the church and has been an active Christian worker. She was a member of the Dorcas Club of St. Thomas' Episcopal Church, whose duty it is to furnish supplies for the altar. She was anticipating a very pleasant Easter, as she expected to assist the priest in his duties on that day—instead she went to join the Church Triumphant, who was chanting the praises of the risen Lord. She was the organizer and president of the 20th Century Art Club. She was well, only complaining of a slight cold. Wednesday she was unable to leave her bed, and pneumonia developed, of which she died Sunday, April 12, at 5:30 a.m. She was conscious to the end. Father Massiah visited her Saturday at about, 8 p.m. and had prayers. From 2 a.m. until 5 o'clock she continued to ask for Father Massiah, and stated that if he did not come she was in the hands of the Lord and she would be all right anyhow. At 5:30 she quietly passed away. She leaves to mourn her loss a mother, husband, son, sister, nieces and nephews, and a host of friends. WEEK IN ENGLEWOOD The mother of John Bell of 6209 Ada street passed away after several days' illness, and was buried from Blackwell's Chapel. The baby girl of Mr. and Mrs. Nelson of 6147 Loomis street was buried Thursday. Funeral services were held at the house. The baby of Mr. and Mrs. Sprylock of 6043 Ada street died and was buried from Blackwell's Chapel last Thursday. Mrs. Thompson will be pleased to meet her friends in her new home, 6220 Morgan street. The mother of Mrs. Mary Freeman of 5040 Wentworth avenue is in the city on a visit. Mrs. Lottie Morgan, widow of Jerry Morgan, 6529 Aberdeen street, will leave in a few days for a visit to her old home in Michigan. She will also stop at several other points of interest while on her way home. IDEAL WEATHER MAKES JOYOUS EASTER DAY Anniversary of Resurrection Morning Dawns with Sunshine, Bringing Conclusion of the Sorrowful Forty Days of Lenten Self-Denial—All Chicago Observes Christian Festival. GALA EVENT IN CHURCHES Places of Worship, Embowered in Flowers, Enlivened with Gorgeous Costumes—Usual Procession Along the Popular and Fashionable Thoroughfares Outclasses All Previous Similar Exhibitions. [For detailed accounts of services in the various churches, read the regular Church Department elsewhere in this issue.] Easter has passed but the memory of the joyous day will linger forever. It has been many years since Chicago enjoyed such a perfect Easter Sunday. The weather was ideal. The day dawned with sunshine, all nature seemed bright. It was the end of the solemnities of Lent—the forty day period of self-denial recognized by Christian churches—and was replaced by the optimism of a Christian festival with its promise of life after death. In a burst of music, with a shower of flowers and by the dousing of new and brilliant attire men and women in all parts of the city, impelled by various motives but with like effect, brightened this Easter anniversary. Churches Have Special Services. Churches of all denominations had special Easter services of song and prayer and a wealth of flowers was used in their decoration. The churches were packed to the doors, particularly at the morning services. Thousands of non-church going husbands, brothers and fathers, coaxed from their papers to act as escorts for wives, sisters, daughters or family friends, made their annual appearance in the places of worship. Those of them who were unappreciative of the religious element in the service no doubt were amply repaid by the exhibition of the varied creations, both of nature and of the milliners. Hundreds crowded the sidewalks in their eagerness to catch a glimpse of the after-church procession. The Easter Procession. In the afternoon the usual Easter procession outclassed all previous similar exhibitions. Especially along State street and, Thirty-fifth street from Dearborn to Rhodes avenue did 1914 spring styles uncover themselves and move about in state. The hospitals and charitable institutions were not forgotten. Not only were flowers which had been used in decorating the churches distributed among the sick and the poor but candies and Easter novelties were sent to brighten the lot of the less fortunate. Many Hear Miss Burroughs The lure of the balmy weather was forgotten in the afternoon at about 2 o'clock when as many as could be seated in Ebenezer Baptist Church gathered there to hear an address by Miss Nannie H. Burroughs, president of the National Religious Training School at Lincoln Heights, Washington, D. C. The gathering was styled a mass meeting and had as its object the stimulation of interest in her school. Miss Burroughs was introduced by Mrs. S. B. Thomas, who acclaimed her the most noted and distinguished woman of the Baptist faith and the foremost disciple of religious training for girls and young women. Her subject was "The Life That Counts." For an hour or more the gifted speaker enthusiased the audigifted speaker enthused the audience with her timely talk. Miss Burroughs simply took the women into her confidence. She talked to them in a heart to heart way and put upon them the solution of the race problem. She declared that a woman's duty began at the fireside. That there and even at the cradle was the time to inculcate into their offsprings the principles of right living, honesty and thrift and that when they grew up that mother's influence would redound for good. Knights Templar Parade. The entire populace seemingly filled the street when the Knights Templar went by on their way to the A.M. E. Zion Church, 38th and Dearborn streets. It was the occasion of their annual sermon and the Sin Knights traversed several streets before starting for the church. Rev. J. H. Callis, the pastor, preached the sermon. DIGGS-THOMAS WEDDING Wednesday evening, April 8, Mrs. M. S. Diggs and Mr. E. M. Thomas were united in marriage at the residence of the bride, 2705 Dearborn street, by Rev. Anderson, pastor of Quinn Chapel. The bride was gowned in white satin with pearl ornaments and was given away by her eldest sister, Mrs. Phelps of Columbus, O. A nephew and niece were also present. The guests numbered about fifty and the happy couple received many presents. ROBERT HARROLD SHOWS "MOVIES" IN FRANKFORT [Special to The Chicago Defender.] Frankfort, Ky., April 17.—Robert Harrold of Chicago, chief electrician at the Kentucky Normal and Industrial Institute, has startled the natives by exhibiting moving pictures in a clear, distinct and dignified manner. While the pictures are shown on Normal Hill, where the students are located, citizens of the city wend their way nightly to see his "majestic movies." Prof. Harrold is thinking of operating a theater in Chicago this summer. THE CHICAGO DEFENDER CONLON MAKES Makes Campaign with Remnants of Previously Strong Republican Organization and Receives Large Vote —To Run for County Commissioner. Charles M. Conlon, the Republican candidate for alderman of the Fourth ward at the recent alderman election held April 7, completely upset all previous predictions and records of Republicans in the Fourth ward. Mr. Conlon instituted his campaign with the remnants of a previously strong Republican organization, and through persistent and strenuous ef- Charles M. Conlon, Real Estate Expert. Charles M. Conlon, Real Estate Expert. forts obtained the largest Republican vote recorded in this ward for over eight years. His opponent, Mr. Richert, is chairman of the finance committee and has been alderman for this ward for the past ten years, and was reputed one of the strongest men in the city council. In previous elections this ward usually rolled up a Democratic majority of from four to five thousand. At the last contest Mr. Conlon reduced this majority to a little over 1,700 votes. On the strength of this remarkable showing the G. O. P. has hailed him as one of the most logical candidates for county commissioner in the fall primaries. Having been associated with the firm of Bowers, Leibrandt & O'Brien, real estate brokers, 6 East 31st street, he has become closely allied with the interests of the people of our wards and can look back with pleasure to the thousands of our people who are his staunchest and closest supporters. If successful at the fall primaries Mr. Conlon will be elected, and if elected will fill the position to which he aspires, creditably, and to the interests of the people of this section. E. J. RADKE TEACHES HIS PATRONS Real Estate Man Operates Only School Wherein Customers Learn the Laws and the Easiest Way Out of a Transaction. E. J. Radke is progressive. Not in politics, but in business. His line is real estate, loans and insurance, and he has been successful because in real estate transactions, his specialty, he has always given his patrons the best of the bargain. His plan is unique—it consists of a well planned J. E. J. Radke. schol of instruction. His patrons are thoroughly instructed in the real estate laws and the laws governing landlords and tenants and the financial part is arranged to suit each case. Notes and interest form a part of the instruction. Attention was called to Mr. Radke by praise bestowed upon his methods by several of his patrons. The result of The Chicago Defender's interview with him is his advertisement in another column. Mr. Radke was formerly a dining car conductor and has a large acquaintance among the Afro-Americans in this city. Among those who have purchased property through him are Mr. Bish, 3159 Forest avenue; J. E. Ledbetter, 3753 Forest avenue; Mr. Merryweather, 3753 Prairie avenue; Mr. Chatman, 3246 Vernon avenue; Mr. McFarland, 3839 Wabash avenue; Mr. Moses Mardis, 3820 Prairie avenue. OTIS B. DUNCAN. Re-Elected Major of Third Battalion. Otis B. Duncan of Springfield, IL., was re-elected major of the Third Battalion at the armory Thursday night. His election was unanimous. CHARLES REESE RETURNS Mr. Charles Reese, the Studebaker's expert chauffeur, returned to Chicago Thursday night, after a trip lasting several months, and spent principally on the Pacific coast. He was greeted with delight by his many friends, for he is a favorite with every one. Frankness Itself. The Breasy One—I say, old man, if you'll let me have the loan of $20 will be eternally indebted to you.—Pick. OBJECTTOAPPOINTMENT OF MAIL CARRIERS AT NEW ORLEANS Representatives Estopinal and Dupre Protest to Post Office Department Against the Number of Race Men Appointed in Crescent, City—Forty-Two Qualify Out of Fifty-Five. EDUCATE RACE, THEY CRY. Then They Kick When Intelligent Men Excel Them—Silly and Inconsistent Plea Is Only a Play to the Bandstand—These Men Are Civil Service Appointees. (Special to The Chicago Defender.) Washington, D. C., April 17.—A stinging protest was made to the Post Office Department Tuesday by representatives Estopinal and Dupre against the appointment by Postmaster Leonhardt of substitute letter carriers at New Orleans. They made it to First Assistant Postmaster General Roper. The charges are that there have been an unusually large number of substitute carriers appointed lately, there being no fewer than fifty-five on the substitute list. Forty-two of them were members of the race. In the last twenty-nine appointments, twenty-two were on the list and only seven white men. It is further charged that of the seven white men offered appointments four have asked to have their appointments held up for no reason other than that they object to being put down to the level of their darker hued brothers. Donkey Acts Strangely. The congressmen especially objected because letter carriers are the link that connects the Federal government with the people who pay the cost of maintaining the government; that these carriers come into direct contact with the householders, and especially the women, and for that reason they are especially obnoxious in the positions to which Postmaster Leonhard has appointed them. The observation is made that it seems strange that during a Democratic administration such an overwhelming preference should be shown. The congressmen do not like the tendency shown by such appointments and they desired to go on record as opposed to any such political recognition of the race. These learned representatives who call merit preference are inconsistent. They preach education, and when their friends are excelled they kick. HEADWAITER JOINS BENEDICTS. Mr. William McCullough, a well-known headwaiter and party man, was married Wednesday afternoon to Miss Julia F. Meredith at the residence of Mrs. Fisher, 5317 Wabash avenue. Only a few friends witnessed the ceremony. GLENCOE, ILL. Glencoe, Ill., April 17.—Rev. Homer Wilson was appointed pastor at Lake Forest. His many friends wish him success. He will be greatly missed at the Glencoe church, where he was assisted by Rev. Peterson. * * * Mrs. Stella Irving has been a little indisposed but is much better. * * * Easter services were held at both churches Sunday. A fine program was rendered in the afternoon by the Sunday schools. * * * Mrs. C. Steward is reported better. YOU CAN PROVE IT. It is said that you are afraid to advertise because you are skeptical as to the results. If you have the Chicago Defender in mind, ask Grinnell, the baker; Dr. Britt, the optician; or Bartlett & Co., the real estate brokers, about the results they get. Our advice is easy. Try it. THE BLUE GRASS STATE. Home of Beautiful Women, Fast Horses and Fine Spirits Brought Into the Limelight. By Hardin Tolert. (Special to the Chicago Defender.) Frankfort, Ky., April 17—Dr. W. L. Amiger, president of the State University, Louisville, Ky., was in the city this week and spoke Sunday at the First Baptist Church, filling the pulpit for Rev. W. T. Silvey. Dr. T. Amiger gave an excellent report of the state university and the wonderful improvements made during the past year. Mrs. Daisy Saffell of Shelbyville, Ky., was in the city, the guest of Miss Virgle Madison. She was enroute to eastern Kentucky on business and fraternal work. Miss Solena Mayo was the guest of the state university last week. She is the mistress of domestic science in this city. "Tallaboo," a melodrama, is expected here soon. A new baseball club has been organized. A debating society will be organized at the Corinthian Church soon. PROVIDENT HOSPITAL STILL WAITING Recently Mr. Alfred Anderson, business manager of Provident hospital, asked the friends of the institution to help make up a fund of $500 in order to get a like sum from Mr. Julius Rosenwald to wipe out the annual deficit. Many pledged various amounts and paid them promptly. Others have not, and it is to those that this story should be a gentle reminder. WHO STOLE THE Who stole the chairs at the gospel meeting? Who moved the organ overnight? These were the questions that puzzled Judge Wells at the Municipal Court at Hyde Park on Wednesday morning. Brothers Richardson, Arthur Saunders and William Bobo of Olivet Baptist Church were put out of a building at 4500 Federal because no part of the missionary basket went to the owner. Mr. Sweeny, after ejecting them out of the building, found later that the chairs and organ were gone, and found at 4010 Federal street. The brethren showed the judge that the chairs belong to Olivet Baptist Church and denied having any hand in the removal of the furniture. Judge Wells looked over his spectacles and said: "I'll dismiss you, brethren, this time, but don't let me catch you here again." HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS CAN CAMPE FOR PRIZES Chicago Singetax Club Wants Ten-Minute Talks in Favor of Singetax —Offers Cash Prizes as Incentive. The Chicago Singetax Club invites high school students to compete in ten-minute talks in favor of the singetax for cash prizes of $2, $3 and $5 at the rooms of the club, 508 Schiller building, on the last Friday of each month. The present plan contemplates five competitors at each contest. Where there are more than five entrants they will meet at 508, 64 Randolph street, at 3 p. m. on the Saturday preceding the contest, and the five best versed on the singetax will be the accepted contestants. Should you fail in the first contest you can compete again. To qualify you should read one or more of the works of Henry George, "Progress and Poverty" is the best work, but to grasp it requires the same close study as you give your school books. Help in preparing yourself will be cheerfully given at the club's office any Saturday afternoon at 3 o'clock. THE SICK. List of Your Friends Under a Physician's Care at Home or in the Miss Mabel Lawrence, 19 East Forty-seventh street, is convalescing from a severe case of pneumonia and is able to go out a short, while each day. Mrs. Irene Shodd, 3400 Wabash avenue, was ill on Monday, but is able to be out today. Mrs. Addle A. Howell of 3613 South Dearborn street, who met with a serious auto accident several weeks ago, is convalescing. Miss Ruth Ellott of 6050 Aberdeen street is ill at her residence Master Elmer Beard of 6216 Justine street is reported on the sick list. Mr. O. E. Simpson. 19 Thirty-fifth street, has been ill at his home for several days. He is suffering from an attack of the grip. Mrs. P. S. Hardwick, 2314 Dearborn street, has been ill with the grip for several days. Mrs. Maud Ivy of 6237 Ada street is reported better. Mr. Clack of 6056 Throop street is improving. Mrs. Wm. Marshall, 3846 Vincennes avenue, who has been confined to her room for some time past, is able to be out today. Miss Conly of 5940 Aberdeen street is still very sick. Mrs. A. J. Hall of the same address is better and able to be around the house again. Mrs. M. E. Brooks, 49 East Thirty-sixth street, was taken to the Lincoln Hospital Thursday to undergo treatment for an affection of the heart. Mrs. Holmes, the aged mother of Mrs. L. W. Wallace, 3024 Vernon avenue, is still lingering in the same condition. All hope for her recovery is given up. Mrs. J. J. Grant, residing with Mrs. Isabella Hall at 3339 Vernon avenue, who has been very ill with pneumonia, is now convalescent. Mrs. Laura Carter of East Ninety-fifth street is still very ill. Mrs. Alice M. Harvey is not improving. Mrs. Harvey was secretary of J. B. W. Relief Corps, member of Maid Merriam Circle of Lady Foresters, and Leah Household of Ruth. Mr. Davis of 3435 Dearborn street is ill from an operation at Provident Hospital. WHY HIGH RENTS? During the year the colored people of Chicago have spent thousands of dollars in exorbitant rentals. It is to be wondered if many of them have figured how much money they have paid to landlords. Possibly the rents paid by some during the past few years have paid in full for the landlord's property, and this same rent money could have just as well bought a home for the rent payer. When the landlord dies he leaves his property to his family and not to his tenants. If the tenant dies the landlord puts his family out the first time they fall to pay the rent. So, to be on the safe side, it is better to pay rent to yourself and not be a slave to the landlord. One of the most prominent real estate firms in the city has a plan whereby you can become your own landlord, so you can be good to yourself and to your own family. Read Bartlett's ad, page 8 of this issue. "BRINGS HOME THE BACON." W. Deaver Jefferson, student in the Englewood high school, was the only representative of the race to enter the annual cross-country run, but he proved a true representative, for he brought home "the bacon," having won the fourth medal. NORTH CAROLINA SUPREME COURT AGAINST SEGREGATION High Tribunal Declares Invalid an Ordinance Enacted by the City of Winston-Salem—Follows Baltimore, Which Has Defeated Two Attempts and Is Prepared for a Third. While Other Races Watch with Apprehension This Unfair Policy That Could Be Easily Arranged and Applied to Them—Not Theory, but Fact. (Special to The Chicago Defender.) Nashville, Tenn., April 17.—Another high court has decided against the un-American policy of segregating whites and blacks. This time the decision comes from North Carolina, being the Supreme Court's declaration of invalidity against an ordinance enacted by the city of Winston-Salem. Baltimore has tried segregation repeatedly; two different ordinances have been thrown out by the courts and a third will soon be subject to judicial action. Norfolk has attempted the same action and a test there is expected soon. The policy of segregation does not appeal to the open-minded. At the same time there should be consideration felt for those who feel the grind of the condition these ordinances are designed to relieve. It is no mere theory which confronts many of these communities. Other Races, Take Notice. But where would segregation lead to if indulged in at will by the majority in a community? If a connell has power to crowd the race together by themselves, what could there be to prevent a majority enforcing segregation upon any other race, group or creed whose standing in the community might not be the highest? Virtually these questions appear to have been raised by the North Carolina con In the long run, it is probable the problem which a segregation nance is designed to solve will care of itself. At any rate, it well to adopt a remedy which, last analysis, is worse than th final affliction. A. D. Hayes, news dealer, 230 State street, is giving away trading stamps. Fifty coupons entitle you to 10 cents or a song. Any popular song in his window will be given away. Other premiums in promotion. Start saving your stamps t. v. CHICAGO HEIGHTS, ILL. Chicago Heights, III. April 17. Mr. Ed Starkis has moved to the East Chicago Heights settlement. * * * Mrs White is still Ill. Mrs. Lula Wille is also indiplosed. * * Mrs Hatt Brown is always on the job and ever doing all she can to help the sick and needy. Many speak in his praise of her. If others would try to do as she does in mission work the community would be a great da happier. * * * Gramma Blakey reach her 82d birthday Easter Sunday an she put in the day at church, visiting the sick. * * * Mr. and Mrs. Army Van are doing a nice restaurant business at 143 East 16th street. * * * The Sunday Club of the A. M. E. Church met at 6:30, with Mrs. Amy Van present in the chair, Mrs. Spencer being sick. Several persons failed to respond to their names, but we hope this will not occur again. A paper was read by Mrs. Van. Subject, "Gran mother's Corner," and one by Re Jas. H. Wood on "Slander" Easter service by the children greatly enjoyed. Mr. Merrett sell's boy will make quite an some day. Mrs. Van's children nicely. Our Little Margaret spo Easter piece creditably. Mrs. Ison sang, to the delight of all p NEW HOUSEHOLD OF RU More than sixty compose Household of Ruth, G. U. O. or set up Monday night. Rebecca hold No. 1277 initiated the new at their hall, 47th and State The formal exercises were follof a social hour and the serving freshments. REMOVAL NOTICE Dr. W. H. Britt will rem office from 4901 State street State street May 1. DEMOCRACY OR I An Interesting Story of the U Status of the Afro- American United States. By Z. WITHERS Read the THE CP SATU' Place yo 7 . THE CHICAGO DEFENDER. - > mime! sea ‘ ae ee vd : id \" i Gee har a any tg RB IN CHICAGO AND ITS SUBURBS sei Our Local Department—Personal_ Mention—Religious—Social and other short paragraphs—Read it over carefully, somewhere you will find a line or two about yourself or your friends, : Jesse Binga, Banker Southeast Cor. State and 36th Place Auto. 71-766—Douglae 1565 WILL MAKE CONCESSIONS IN RENT TO APRIL 30 FOR SALE. §,$00.00—3917 Langley Ave.; 2 flats, brick, €6 rooms, brick barn in rear. 4'280.00—360) Praltle’ Aved stone ftont residence, 10 roums, furnace Nese. Sae0.00—a8se Vernon “Ave, Sestorsy W2-room wesidence: furnace heats th Kood condition; éasily made Into # fats, A bargain, Rents, $10.00 Front 1.$00.00_s184 Lafayette Ave, N, F, comer sith Pi: 2 flats, 6-6 rooms, 4500.00—4548-Ghamplain Ave.; 2-siory, brick residence, 8 rooms, 5[000.00—8609 Vernon Ave, 2-atory brick and stono Teaidence, # rooms, brick barn, lot 932128, FOR RENT—STORES. 18. B. goth St.: store, stove Wont. cseecscevuseesseevecsseevsessseersessssB40.00 $06 © dotm Sts stove meat, store: 100000 /00000000 IIIT aS 4 Stato St, Stove henty Store... .s+,ssssczscuecuscustoesoseeesesecsess 90.09 | Ha State Se) ‘stove Went, store, seo.00 120. LT TULL! 20000 4084 State st,” stove neat, store (4 raoma in vear).c..s0cseglccssessc2c) 2080 Hol Wentworth aver steam heateserrrsserescerecseccessAccereeceaseees 4000 HMOs Yornon Aves furnace Nesters 1200001000 E EIEN 20 ‘3808 Dearborn St, stove heat, store (4 Yoana ii Feqe).ccsscssesccsscss 20000 AIL Wentworth, atove heat, biores cs. crerstentereteeccsscorsessocseces 49009, itea Wentworth; ‘mtove heat, ‘ntord..20iccsccceccessesesseeteclcclIct Betba 4162 Btato St, stove heat, mtore.....ssececcerceseceeeeereeecseesreeseee 1100 RESIDENCES, COTTAGES. 3602 Vernon Ave., 8 rooms, furnace heat; res!40nco....-ses+eese-sse+e $40.00 18 Er'Zeth Bt, 6 roomm stove heat cottage: cs cessscocsscessvsseses BOD $836 Vincennes ‘Ave,, 9 rooms, furnage neat residence. .00002020220255 $8.00 £215 St"Cawrence, 7 roomm, furnace heat, rosldence:se..scc.sccosccss0. 3880 2461 Wabauh Ave, 10 rooms, stove heat, residence. 2..20.sccscssccss00s 3180 G24 Lomas 8 rooms, Move Neat es, ers cca cecseesescccscescoscoscosce, TROD S686 erent “Aves 10 fooms, ateam heat; residences: cc0s0.00000000001, 60.00 FLATS—STOVE HEAT. 4219 Wabash Ave., ¢ rooms, stove heat; Flat 1, Rocesseeseesecseeeseos+=sB18.00 HG Wabsoh Ave:: 4 rooms, stove heat; Plat 2, Bh. scvscvscoescsccesoese 1200 TH Vall ‘Seid roomer stove Heat? flat 1-..,,.cssccsseseessesesss 1600 HEL Vincennos Ave Mint 2; 4 rooms, furnace heatss. 200020000000! Bao 309 Wentworth Avs... flat 1; § rooms, stove heatsr.c...c..ccsccsccsscs 20.08 2969 State St., 4 rooms, stove heat, Flat 3.......scccssccsccsecescccees LOO, ies Gtate Be: @ Foomm, stove Rent Fae #,000000002000C000I I ae Hits State Bt; “6 rooms, ‘stove heats Flat 2.000.000 Foe HA Ta Balle gt,"¢ rooms, stove heat, Flat {000.0000 fas 486 Dearborn St, § rooms, stove heat, Flat dsscss0yii00Ii00i0I0001 20 $18 Ux‘ Ballo Sty’ 4 rooms, stove heat, Fiat dor..sc.iscecsecsseetcees 308 tio Afmour Avs. 6 Yoors, stove heat, Fiat 1220000000000 BR 460% Vinogunes “Ave, 6 rooms, stove Neat, Flat iss.scsccecesscasevscoses #200 Haig Llearporn st, € roma, siove Hak, Fiat fegrocssswscscscececcvecwoey a888 Bred edeeedde SE ptoteomh mtoye ROR Plat 860000000 ‘rooms, stove. heat, Sniiiiacnsneciints a eh Peano © roome, tare, Rea futegticrccssccisccceccre ss Eee ins Aver, O Fooms: Stove MEAL! Mat 1.olcclcLITI ILE BBO FOR RENT—FLATS, STEAM HEAT. © Ave, 4 rooms, at BYR ccs ssnsonsoassvei Tosi gEOD oh Aires, 4 oars, "Sloan "oak, Pane a. 2000 UICC B88 ‘th Ave. 6 rooms, steam heat) Flat 3:.c2ccccscccccscesceccc22 $0.00 "i Ave 8 rooms, steam heat: Flat 3:.ccvscescesccscccsosc2s 3280 St $ Foams, Stenm heat, IE 10200000000 800 -],€ rooms’ ate Supt dercsiiesstssteeeesetseee ad *'dhroomn, ateam Ment, Fiat 3,200. cs2cccsccccecevecsecesy 95.00 Jung, atéam heats FISt 2ispeisecsssessesssecuseesecsses 6000 v'8"roome, sheamn heats iat isrysccsccscesscesecceses $800 7 roome, steam Neat, Flat g...c0ccccisssscsesscses $808 4 Foomm, steam heat, Flat 32....cccqusseiseusccscsss 2800 7 rooms, steam Neat; Plat ...s...0cssccciesseuse #288 4 Foome, Ream, Rene; Fine Uo00000000000000III 48 5 "Poodes, steain heat; Hat 20000000000CIIIIIIG §800 Rev. Wm. T. Conquest, D. D. o' Hastings, Neb., was In the city Friday night of last week. He was hastening home for the Easter services at Ham fiton Chupel M. E. Church after a visit to a sick friend in Harvey, I. Dr. J.B. Hankal, a prominent factor in the medical profession at Green ville, Ten, 18 in Chleago taking a post graduate course at one of tho local coluxes. Migs Nannie H. Burroughs, prest dent of the National Religious ‘Train. ing Sehool at Lincoln Heights, Wash- ington, 2, C., was the guest of Mrs. Laura Anderson, 4838 Wabash avenue, during her visit'to this eity. Miss Olga Porter, Sty Wabash ave: nne, was tendered a birthday recep: tion on last Sunday from 5 to 9 p.m. by her father and mother, Mr, and Mrs, William Mitehem. Miss ‘Tomessena Boykin, sister of Mrs. Vessie Rayford and Mrs. Edna Dixon, eft the eity ‘Tuesday after spending several months here, Miss Hoykin Is a native of Georgetown, 8. (. Her stay with her sisters was very pleasant. Mrs. Theadare Jones will entertain the ammarried girl friends of Miss Helen Jackson Monday afternoon at a bwok thower, Mr. W. L. Sledge, a resident of the YOM. G. a. is visiting in Detroit, Mich,, this week, Captain Arthur Williams of Com: yainy M, Hlinois National Guard, of Metropolis, 1, together with Lenten ants Horace Hurke and Shannon, are the guests of Mr and Mrs, Young of Forest avene during the week while here for the purpose of electing a nnajor for Ue Bight regiment. Mrs. Lila 1, Jolmson and two daugh- ers, Helen and Marion, of Champatgn, Ii, ate visiting relatives and friends iu Chleago and Evanston, Mr. and Mrs, RC. Adams, 5517 Han per street, gave their little year-old son w birthday party lust Saturday. Several of his playmates were pres: ent. , Mr, Roy Bishop of Jefferson City, Mo., is visiting his uncle, Dr. C. Lee Jefferson, putstor of Hope Presbyterian Church, Mr, W. I. Franks of Lake Forest, formerly reporter for the Defender. Migited the city this week on business. j jx. Hayes of Omaha Is still in the visiting Mrs. Young. Iw Miss Louise M. Young will soon for a trip to North Caro- opping at Raleigh and Winston. sill accompany Mr. Robert Win- + Y. Katie Roard of Louisville, Ky. the city the first of the week fend the funeral of her aunt at + pst Fifty-fourth street. Vera Juanita Lamar, a very ing gist of Memphis, ‘Tenn.. Is city, stopping with Miss Eliza- Wallace, 3120 Wabash avenue, ssday evening Miss Lamar was aap a private party at the home - S& yyallace, which proved very delightful, Miss Lamar is being roy- ally entertained, Madame A. Azolia Hackley will ar. rive in the city today. She will stop several days with Mrs. Mead and at the Carter Villa, Rev, Marry Williams, pastor of Wethel A. M.-F, Church, Bloomington, Ind., visited relatives and friends in Chieago during the week. He was re- turning from Madison, Wis., where he \was called to preach a funeral. Mrs, Rita Valdes, 5241 Wabash ave: nue, Is in South Bend, the guest of Miss Lucy C. Wright, 318 Weat Colfax avenue, She will return today. Mra. A. W. Green, 5436 Dearborn street, is visiting St. Louls and Gales burg, Ul. Reports from St. Louts are (hat she is being royally entertained. Attorney T. C. Grandpie of this city sails for Evrope Saturday. He will visit all the European countries and thence he will go to South America. Mme. Alice H. Thomas-Mason, Chi- engo’s leading hair and skin special- ist, lias opened another place on the West Side at 2315 West Lake street, Grand opening Tuesday evening, April 21, Refreshments and music. Public cordially invited. Miss Essie Neil of Monmouth, Ill, is the guest of Miss Mayme F. Howell, 2619 South Dearborn street. Mr. John A. Welch, president of St. Mark’s Lyceum, has’ returned to the city after a very successful school year xt Walden University, where he has been taking a course in dentistry. ‘Mrs. Edna French Philitps, wife of Dr. C. I. Phillips of St. Louis, Ma,, Is in the city, stopping with her peo- ple. Mrs. Phillips is a Chicago girl and the “boys” are making it pleas- ant for her. ‘Mrs. Robert Mallery of Dayton, Ohio, tu In the ely, the guest of Miss Helen Jackson, 3416 Vernon avenue. She was an honored guest at the Madden shower on Wednesday evening. A banquet will be given tonight by ave members of the dormitory at the Y. M,C. A. Dr. N. A. Thorne will be tuastmaster; Delos Bell, chairman of the committee: Charles Wilson, mas- ter of progrhm, A vandeville “stunt™ similar to that of the Press Club will be pulled off. Mrs. 1. S, Smith, 3859 Dearborn street, left Thursday morning for In- @lanapolis, Ind. to attend a carnival at which her daughter was to be crowned queen. Little Margaret Callaway was one of the stars at the Easter exercises last Sunday at Gracé Presbyterian Sunday school. Her selection on the piano was “Silver Stars.” She is a pupil of Professor Lee. Little Dorothy Collozoe was another one of the girls who pluyed beautifully. ‘Madame Rosa Lee Tyler. singer and ‘nmusieal artist, was a caller at the De- fender office this week. | Mrs, Sandy W.’ Trice returned to the city last week after a very pleas ‘ant trip to California. | M, . Bailey, president of the ‘Alumni Association of the Virginia Normal Institute at Petersburg, Va received notice this week regarding the sudden death of President James ‘Hugo Johnston, who had been presi- dent of the said school for more than ‘twenty-eight years. Just before re- ceiving this intelligence he had caused ‘to Be mailed eleven hundred letters to the members of the alumni associa- ‘tion for the regular biennial meeting, ‘May 14 and 15, at their alma tater. Mr. and Mrs. Keeling, who have been very successful in the hair bust ness here, have transferred the same to Los Angeles. They left the city Wednesday night via the C, B.& Q Mr. and Mrs. P. J. Gallagher, for- merly of Toledo, recently of this city, have gone to New Orleans, La., and thence to ‘Frisco, Mr. Wm, Smith has returned to his ‘nome, Versailles, Ky., from where he ‘was summoned to the bedside of his unele, Mr. Lonis Cralg. ‘Mrs. Newton Smith arrived in the city from Versailles, Ky., to condole with her sister and attend the funeral of Mr. Craig of 3406 Vernon avenue. Mr. Wm. Johnstone, recently from Hot Springs, Ark., is making a brief visit in the city. ‘Mrs. N. Miller and Miss M. White of Evanston visited friends in the city ar Menbae, NEW HAT SHOP. | Fannie Calloway solicits your pat- ronage at her hat shop, 9 West Thirty- ninth street. Reduced prices every ‘Thursday. Hats reblocked and re- trimmed, WEEKLY GOSSIP FROM THE SOCIAL, RELIGIOUS, FRA- TERNAL AND OTHER OR- GANIZATIONS, FREDERICK DOUGLASS CENTER. Sunday afternoon, April 19, at 4 o'clock, Profeseor William N. R. french, director of the Art Institute, will speak on “The Influence of Art on Character.” Several inusteal num- hers will follow. The social given by the Center Boys’ Unity Club Thursday evening was largely attended and a good success. ‘The supper was well prepared and served by the boys. Arlie Randle, first assistant to the leader, Mr. L. Lloyd Stone, deserves much credit for his untiring efforts to make the evening a success. Tuesday afternoon, April 21, at 2 orctock, the Center’ Woman's Club meets.” Mrs. Maggle S, Francis. will speak on “The Recent Political Strug- gle" and the work of the Chicago Franconian College of Liberal Arts, of which she is the dean of the women. ‘TWO CLUBS ENTERTAINED. | Miss Edith Madden and mother en- tertained Miss Helen Jackson and Dr. N. A. Thorne on Wednesday evening in a most elaborate style. ‘The Thurs: day Evening Whist Club and the 500 Club were present. A number of fine presents Was presented to the guests of honor. Souvenirs and prizes were given by the hostesses. THE VOLUNTEER WORKERS’ CLUB. ‘The club met at the home of Mrs. Clara Porter, 6517 St. Lawrence ave nue, Wednesday, April 15. Mrs, Mary Fisher, chairman of the annual recep: tion, reported that she had secured the Anna’ Walker parlors, 3812 Wabash av- enue, for the reception of the club April 24, from $ to 11 o'clock, There will be no silver offering at this re- ception, The president of the ciub gives a report of the doings of the club the past nine years. Interesting speeches will be made at the next meeting by Mrs. P. W. Johnson, Mrs. ‘Della Lewis, Mrs. Caldwell and Mrs. M. Walton. CLOTEE SCOTT SETTLEMENT. Sunday, April 26, students of the University of Chicago will furnish the program at the regular 4 o'clock meet. ing. Lawyer McElwee, who was to have spoken April 12, will speak on the 26th. ‘The Girls’ Junior Clover Club had a lovely meeting Tuesday, April 14. Mr. Arlie Ratdalls of Unity Club, Douglass Center, was guest. The girls served refreshments. The Boys’ Laurel Club hold regular meeting every Friday evening at 7 o'clock. Mr. L. Lloyd Stone is the director and will meet young men at 9 o'clock Friday even: ing. Those who wish to join the Young People’s Social Dramatic Club send name, age, address to Mr, Mer- riam Franklin or Sylvester Paxton, care Clotee Scott Settlement, 5623 Murper avenue. A monster mass meet: ing will be ‘held in the new tecture room Thursday evening. April 23, at 8 o'clock. Everybody welcome. Fine speaking. The different clubs invite membership. The new lecture room can be used by clubs for public meet- ings, lectures, socials or private meet: ings. ; RAINBOW WHIST CLUB. The Rainbow Whist Club met on Saturday evening at the home of Mrs. ‘Truman, 3322 Dearborn street. A vis- itor and several members were pres- ent.. Mr. Brooks won the first prize, ‘Mrs. Peters won the second, after which a delightful luncheon was, served. Mrs, Pearl Yates was the hostess. BILLIKEN NEEDLE AND HOOP cLus. ' ‘The Billiken Needle and Hoop Club met at 509 East 36th street April 9. Mrs. Harrison was the hostess. Mrs. Geneva Smith was welcomed in as a new member. PEERLESS CLUB. The Peerless Club held their last meeting Tuesday evening at the home of Mr. Charles Worthington, 5344 Dear- born street. The evening was spent discussing plans for their annual dance. JOLLY TWENTY CLUB. The Jolly Twenty Club met Wedues: day, April 8, at Mrs. Gertrude Chan- dier’s residence, 46 East Oak street. After a business meeting at which plans were made for the club's spring dance a nice program was rendered. The refreshments were dainty. Next meeting with Miss Leonora Curtis, 876 Ernst court, SIGMA BETA CLUB. ‘The Sigma Beta Club held its regu: Jar meeting Friday, April 3, at the residence of Miss Beatrice Childress, 5188 Wabash avenue. It was the elec: tion, and the president of the Chevaller Club, Mr. Deshon Jones, pre- sided. The following were elected: ‘Miss Hardaway, president; Miss Smith, vice-president; Miss Sayles, secretary; Miss Childress, treasurer; ‘Miss Wiggins, corresponding secre- tary; Miss Richmond, critic, and Miss Bonds, editor, TOWN OF LAKE CHARITY CLUB. ‘The Town of Lake Charity Club met on Friday, April 10, at 417 West 56th street. Two new members were added to the roll. AMERICAN ROSE ART. ‘The American Rose Art Club met at the home of Mrs. Emma Cantrell, 4440 Langley avenue. A delicious luncheon was served, followed by work, as usual, and adjournment. Address club news to Club Baitor, | || |DR.A. WILBERFORCE fe ,|| WILLIAMS = TALKS ON be Preventative Measures ey) First Aid Remedies oo Hygienics and Sanitation Sey NOCASES ARE DIAGNOSED ANDNOPRESCRIP- | TIONS GIVEN IN THESE WEEKLY ARTICLES THE FORTNIGHTLY CLUB, ‘The Fortnightly Club was enter- tained Monday, April 13, at the rest: dence of Mrs, Hattie Good, 3229 Ver- non avenue, from 2 to 6 p.m. Whist was the feature, prizes being awarded. First, a cut glass vinegar bottle to Mrs. Stamper; second, a service tray to Mrs, Beason; third, a waste paper basket to Mrs, Green, Mrs. M. J. Molette and Mrs. Pap accepted as members. Mrs. Brown, guest. Cornell Charity Club met on April 3 at the home of Mrs, Minnie Roach, 2689 Federal street, and on April 10 a} Mrs, Ida Palmer's, 6486 Normal ay- enue, The members are looking for- ward to the May carnival. FLEUR DE Lis ART. ‘The meeting of the Fleur de Lig Art Club held at the home of Miss Mabel Lee, 4767 Fifth avenue, was well at- tended and a source of enjoyment to ail. The club had quite a few guests and, after the ustal hour for laying aside the. work, dancing, cards and music, also a dainty luncheon, were enjoyed until the clock struck 12. The ladies are getting thelr work in order to exhibit to the friends of the mem- bers at their last meeting of the ‘sea- son. CLOVER LEAF CLUB. The Clover Leaf Socia) Club was en- tertained by Mrs, A. M. Grayson. All present had a delightful time. The club was the guest of Miss E. MeGav- ock on Thursday afternoon, 1401 East Guth street. CHEVALIER CLUB. ‘The theater party and banquet given by the Chevalier Club Monday, April 13, at the New Grand Theater looms noticeably in the society world. Twelve couples handsomely attired in formal evening dress occupied all four boxes and witnessed a fair and interesting program at the leading colored the- ater. ‘The humorous sketch, “A Jan. itor's Troubles,” was well received by the party. GAUDEAMUS CHARITY. Gaudeamus Charity Club Notes. ‘The embroidery class met at the home of Mrs. Clara Johnson, 3238 Cal- umet avenue, Monday afternoon, April 13, 1914. Quite a number of enthusi- asti¢ members was present. EUREKA FINE ART CLUB. Eureka Fine Art Club met on Thurs: day, April 16. at the residence of Mrs. Nettie Long. 2644 Prarie avenue. The club is doing fine work under our in- structor, Mrs. Sanders. The Chicago Tuberculosis Institute opened its tuberculosis exhibit at Ar- mour Square, Thirty-third street and Shields avenue, on April 10. This ex- hibit will continue until April 27. The doors are open all day. Admission is free. Children are especially invited to come on week days In the afternoon from 3:30 to 5 o'clock. Parents and other adults are especially invited to come evenings and Sunday afternoons. Entertainment. Every afternoon there is an enter- tainment consisting of moving pic- tures, concert by amateur musicians, vaudeville performances, piano recitals and dramatic performances. Also every afternoon and evening there will ve addresses and lectures by those who are well versed in the nature, pre. vention and treatment of consumption. ‘This is a splendid opportunity to learn how to keep well ang how to avoid consumption. The editor of these health notes had the honor of speak. ‘ing to a crowded house on Wednesday, ‘April 15, Mosely school day. ‘There |were many Afro-American children ‘Present, but the most striking thing jabout it was the absence of any adult | Afro-Americans, except one lady who presided at the piano. Tuberculosis Exhibit, ‘The Chicago Tuberculosis Institute has spent lots of money and is still spending to educate the people how to successfully fight the scourge of consumption which kills four thousand ‘people every year in Chicago, Go and see this exhibit. Great les sons are to be learned there of the nature and the care of consumptives; also how to cure the disedse in case you are so unfortunate as to have it ‘We must be public spirited, and co- operate with these health agencies and make our contribution of good service of interest and enthusiasm if we would ‘assist ourselves and |amanity in gen- eral in maintaining good health, Consumption is a house problem. it is a social problem. It is a problem for the people to solve and not wholly for the doctors and nurses. Therefore in order to wage an intelligent war. fare the people must be educated; they must know; and that is what the ‘Chicago Tuberculosis Institute is try- ‘ing to do, They have brought this jexhibit near you—right to your door. ‘Don’t fail to see it. If you cannot go in the afternoon between 3 and 5 tc then go in the evening at 8 o'clock. : Baby Welfare. _ 4 campaign will be opened on the Isth of April, to run for one week, by the Infant Welfare Society of Chi- cago. Its purpose is to educate the mothers as to how to care for babies, MYSTIC SOCIAL CLUB. Importers of Havana Leaf. Mail Orders Carefully Attended to- WRITE FOR PRICES. TURNLEY BROTHERS WHOLESALE FT, PL ATO . 80x TRADE | CLEAR HAVANA CIGAR MAKERS 31 EAST 35th STREET - +» CHICAGO” | _A banquet was tendered the ladies of the Mystic Social Club by the gen- et at the Annie Walker parlors. ‘A very pleasant evening was spent. ‘The Mystic Quartet will sing on the 15th at the residence of Mrs. Emma Dougiass. TRUE REFORMERS. Rosebud No. 590 held an entertain- Ment at 3638 State street on Wednes- day evening, at which time several children took part in the program. The officers of Rosebud No. 1481 of Lake Forest were Installed during the week by State Deputy M. T. Bailey. Illinois Fountain No. 1721 met in its regular meeting during the week and planned a reception for its members and friends at an early date. In two months the delegates from the west- ern states will be coming into the city to attend the Rosebud convention, which is being promoted by Mrs, Lou Ella Young, presideat of the western department, Phone Deugias 4453 Aeromatic Phoas 71061 The LaVerdo Cafe and Buffet (Cato Newly Opened) 3100-2 South State Street Chicago, Ill. | Chlneve and American Restaurant {n Connection, “High Class Batertainers HARRY J. KELLY, Proprietors a ee PHONE AVTO. 74-573 WHOLESALE AND RETAIL . J. A. GRINNELL’S HOME BAKING AND DELICATESSEN , DAIRY LUNCH Our Pies and Cakes are the Best in the City 3308 S. STATE STREET BRANCH STORE 4728 S. STATE STREET - : - CHICAGO PHONE AUTO 73-909 PROGRESSIVE LEAGUE MEETS. ‘The Progressive Negro League held its mid-week executive mecting at the office of Williams-Crosby Company, 3719 State street. on Wednesday even: ing, April 15. There was a large at- tendance of the executive officers. Its regular meeting will be at the resi- dence of Mrs. Maggie Adams. 4628 Dearborn street, Sunday afternoon, April 19. Everyone was highly pleased with the program at St. Mark’s Church on Thursday night, which was under the auspices of the Progressive Negro League. The league will give a musi- cul reception of high-class order at the Enterprise Musical Studio, 2717 State street, Tuesday evening, April 28. This reception is contemplated to be a great one. Mr. Charles A, Turner Is chair man of the program committee, Mrs. U. S. Harvey of the reception com mittee and M. T. Bailey of the adver: Using committee. Rev. E. P. Robin. son, the president of the league, is urg: ing every member to be present or this occasion, that the general public may know who the members of the Jeague are. The league is receiving praise from all parts of the city and the churches for the good influence i is exercising In various parts of the community. Mme. C. J. Walker's Wonderful Hair Grower Mx. E. M. TRUMAN treatment of the tp with the wondes- ful C. J, Walker Hair Grower will absolut \y your hele and keep the scalp clean and healthy, ‘Thowands wosw of ite value. is treatment destroys the germs that cause falling hele and baldness. With a thorough course of treatment I quarastes satisfaction. Both women and men treated. $1.00 for Treatment, 80< for Bex Mme. E. M. TRUMAN, SCALP SPECIALIST Phone Auto 77-658 3122 Dearborn St. Chicage, IL, SATURDAY AFTERNOON CLUB. © Heating te TRMAGIC 18910 10H5, : er THAN) Gaes> pip MAC Fase ENN qe INI) Man enarmmcnussce Les wut 2 Agents Wanted. Write for Literatare, > Magic Shampoo Drier Co, S Minneapolis, Minn, ‘The Saturday Afternoon Whist Club met April 11 at the beautiful home of Mrs. Hawkins, 3840 Vincennes avenue. Whist was enjoyed by all. Three vis- itors were present. A delicious funch- eon was served and all declared Mrs. Hawkins an ideal hostess. WILBERFORCE | TALKS ON itative Measures Aid Remedies ics and Sanitation 2 DIAGNOSED AND NOPRESCRIP- NIN THESE WEEKLY ARTICLES Short Orders All Day Rogers’ Restaurant : Caterers to the Elite Select Meats All Meals 25c. Table D’Hote 4 to 8 p, m. Ala Carte Lunch, 11:30 to 2 p.m. * Breakfast, 7 a.m. to 10 a. m. 21 E. 33rd Street Neor L Station CHICAGO Openfrom 7 a. m. to 10 p.m, oo ft is weil to koow and remember the names of some Funeral Director upon whom you can rely in your hour of worry and aced. T want you to remember and to tura with confidence to my name. and also to raise money to establish stations where working mothers and mothers who are too poor to pay for examination and treatment of their babies may have them cared for and properly treated. Many babies are killed every year on account of the Sgnorance of the mothers as to the proper kind of food, the preparation ‘of food, and the frequency of feeding the babies. The housing conditions of babies will be considered, and how to take care of the babies while the mothers are out working. Remember that eight thousand babies died last year in Chicago. The health depart ment says that 80 per cent could have been saved by right care, right nour Sshment and right treatment. Please manifest your interest by making 2 contribution, however small, to the Infant Welfare Society, so that you may enjoy the privilege of giving as well as receiving. You have babies and love them, and so have your friends and nelghbors. In this battle for good health and infant welfare we are all interested, as it concerns every citizen of Chicago. Read the Chicago Tribune carefully each day from April 19 to 26 and you will receive great information con- cerning the health condition, the hous: ing condition and the sanitary and hygienic conditions; also what should ‘be done to better these conditions of the children in Chicago. The Editor’s Letter in the Tribune. |. The editor of this department will have a letter in the Tribune one day during the week of the Infant Wel: fare, April 19 to 26, as to what should be done to reduce the death rate among children of the race in Chicago. After reading that letter, if you have any suggestions to offer, send them to ne editor of these notes, care of the Chicago Defender. | Cigarettes, Liquor, Damaged Goods . (Syphilis) Combined. ‘Thja ts! a bad combination. Mr. S. W. M, writes: “I am a single man, 35 years of age. My sexual power is impaired to the extent that erection is Impossible, Ts it true that cigarettes and Iguor, both used to an extreme, combined with syphilis of twelve years standing, could produce such a condition? Your advice will be great- ly appreciated.” Reply: Yes, it is true that the com- bination of cigarettes, syphillis and Uguor used to an excess for a period of twelve years will produce the con- dition of which you complain. The wonder fs that you are not dead. My advice ta that you brace up; cut out cigarettes and liquor, and bathe more often; rest and sleep more; become in- (Continued on page 8.) DA as aati a a Bea ae eae 33 tape eok| ee Ee) ee Be | st RS eee EN erage ee, ND A eens PN cae ne efor Bee RON, Aa Pell Uae | ON Ae ae ae tne | ewe a a BS be Be toe i Pons oe ee ne iE oa: og ned | f eke. a “og ce 7 Se ee eee EN te adres is Eee ei aN catia f Ne enone Serta Bee HTS eine ee ee ee ie WILLIAMSON & JACKSON 5028 and 5030 South State Street Our new establishment with modern improvements and eecommodetions throughout. ‘WE GIVE SERVICE AT A REASONABLE PRICE. oe ee eran $65.00 |53 SSE} $65.00 Caskets in Mahogany, Circassian Wal- $45.00) sissies Set! $45, 90 Eee eee - OUR CHAPELS perenratnen anasto tetas OUR LIVERY lene sapaiere Tidy ntcedes weseises GPs Mates ance eee ete Le ey soveptmed Sg cee DISTANCE IMMATERIAL Consult us, and we can save you worry, time and money. ‘Benest H, Wikiamson. > ‘Dan'l MeKee Jackson, Central Display Rooms and Chapels Heesimmaen per nuotag Reema a 5028 and 5030 South State Street, - CHICAGO, ILL. 8026 and 5090 South State Street, ~ “CHICAGO, HL. B@U SED G6OASO BEPENOER AT ALL “L” STATE, PAGE six THE CHICAGO DEFENDER. PAGE 83% 00 CHICAGO DEFENDER. ___ MUSICAL AND DRAMATIC M ME, h NZALIA ’ News Notes of the Nati —— 3 | ee HACKLEY WILL RE- ee Washington, D. C., April 17.—Bishop | by which t JOTTINGS TD OTHERWISE stave ot gen ori volumes focendie ate Soe Se en ere» ne of comedy and merriment to the audl- TURN TN CHICAGA during his sojourn the first week in| and its op THE GRAND. ence, May. that one o Funny little fellows, thove Japanese, and they are always doing the unex: pected thing—always doing something a iitle different than we are accus- tomed to seeing In America. Now who but a Jap would think of entertaining an audience by writing on u black- board sentences upsidedown and back- ward? Well, that is just the stunt that Eeno turned on this week at the Grand nd he xot away nicely with it, too. Dawson and flickey, billed ax “Two Girls and a Piano." took up ten min- utos. of the attdience’s valuable time, most of whom could see the plano but not the girls, “The Janitor’s Trow- bles,” a skit with only one object in view, and that to make yon laugh, was presented by Archer and Relford. Archer's antics were really funny and Provoked rounds of hearty laughter. foe Carroll, & monologist. had some new stuff, and some that hid seen bet- tor days; but they say there is noth- Ing pew under the sim, so what's the difference? The Seven Hobavaton ‘Troup, lisht-wire artists, were above the average in their tine. They were young, clever and sprightly and, while they presented nothing especially new, what they did they did well. The tango contestants are improving, and, while they are billed as. amateurs, their work is getting that touch of fin- ish found only in professionals. The attendance was foot. DANABEGAY SOON. Frank P. George will bloom forte in May at Oukland Music Hall, Sev- eral new artists {his season, WHY NOT MORE COLORED ACTS AT THE GRAND? ‘Che patrons of the Grand Theater are asking, why don’t they have more colored acts at this theater than they do? At Teast onen a week there ought to he an act on the bill, for Wey do ag well as many of the other acts there. ALL CHICAGOANS HAVE THEIR PULSE FELT. Quietly and with much care during the last six years the citizens of Chi vago have been having their pulse felt. ‘This herculean task was under- taken by less than Lenty persons. It is now finished and was accomplished by the Umbrian Glee Club, All Chi- cago has requested and this splendid musical organization has consented to give an evening almost roplete with Songs irom race composers on Tues- day, May 19, at Quinn Chapel. tn order to satisfy some who are more fastidious they have secured the as- sistance of Miss Mando J. Roberts, with a beautiful soprano voice and ex- quisite personality. fresh from the tutorship of a renowned master in the Fine Arts building. and Mr. Wm. Mann. the operatic basso recently coached by Senor Ettore Rufo. And for all this the general and popular admission price ix only 25 cents. THE UMBRIANS. ON AND OFF THE STROLL, By Columbus Brace. Miller and Lijcou, two depicting ar- ists. the class variety, doing some- times x delicate interplay. and for Poised acting and for racy hitting of Character of ue uptodate unit of the present day events they are hard to heat, Miss Bijeatt, a sweet, winsome, “Tres Joli Mile,.” so bohemian as all ereoles, is imbued with an amazing supply of vita, vivacity In her imper- sonations. She is a natural study to draw real human nature from, a vol- canic merrinient to the audience. She electrifies the audience as no other vould do ia a decade untess you use Anna Held in ber stead. Mr, Miller reminds you of the George M. Coban in his dancing. ‘Their wardrobe was in the style fashion plate models. ‘Tho act should play hig time with all fa- cility. Fannie Wise on her return date is as a steam roller, crushing every- thing in front of her as a classic char- acter singer, snable to add any laurels to her already oversupply. I call the attention to the would-be recital sing- ers to catch her cite from Miss Wise’s character work at once and notice the fine and forcible way she uses her power to portray, and bring results. But T forget she is an actress as well as singer. Sho is heading the bill at the Monogram No. 1. Montgomery and McClain, a very clever act, held over from last week, and could divide honors with any play: ing Chicago. Please call again. Pub- lie opinion is a natural law. Stewart and Brown aro very clever artists, the Stroll favorites, scoring great at the House of Mirth. Reviewing the program of Mono- ‘gram No. 2 [ fis. ““ Shattuck Comedy Four, composed of > ‘e of America’s greatest singors. They have sung over the entire continent to tho best audi- ences, and for years given satistac- tion. “How could 1 write or use any additional praiso when they are pleas- ing. To hear them once {8 a demand on your conscience to return the next night to hear them again, The the- ater posted “Standing Room Only” on thelr account. Phillip Jiles, a monologuist, is get- ting away with the goods. (I mean the applause of the audience, which is money to an actor.) So when they please you as he did give him his sal- ary. He Is really good. ‘The Heissler Sisters give very inter- esting impersonations. They represent the foremost in producing an unusual opportunity. to get away from fre- quent sister acts, ‘They will sur- ‘vive the fittest. Very chic, those girls. ‘Their characteristic makeup is per fect, so clever. | Davenport and Davenport please in a satire of funnery, throwing yolumes of comedy and merriment to the audl- ence, Mr. Frank Dawson Is in line to re- ceive the plaudits of the music lovers. Mr. J. C. Liverpool is the Lyric tenor at the 4545 State street cafe. ‘The management is fortunate in secur- ing such ability with talent, as he is one of those real sweet singers that yon don't tire of. Mr. Oscar Holden, Elmwood Cafe, planist of the famous orchestra that renders music at that palace of amuse- ment, played an overture to the dis- ‘tinct clientele that visits this haven of amusement and made a lasting im-, pression upon his hearers. Lola Wicks’ varlous numbers of songs rendered are un asset to any, composer, as she presents her num bers in an exquisite manner, Mr. Lava 1. Diggs will be seen soon in uction on the Stroll. Nuff said. ‘The veal harmony boys, the Black- stone Quartet, the Harmony Four, will be featured in the near future over the big time. ‘They will make good, Corinne Brown, the great contralto balladist, will be seen in the near future in a foreign character. Ethel Cole and Lucile Hegainin, as- sisted by Mr. Will Abel bring’ to- ‘ether one of the best trios of enter- tainers that money could secure. They offer a song revue of all the new as well as later day events, Mr. and Mrs. Vernon Castle are coming to Chicago aguin, they say. But { saw at the Monogram Theater in the tango contest between Jones and Burnes, Parker and Cross, Brown and Lrown, and White and White the best ever. ‘Master Somnie Jones and Miss Burnes should be booked over the cir- cuit to show Ethiopia in the rage of the times-the tango. ‘They excel even the Castles. Andrew Tribble and Miss Bessie at the Grand Theater scored their usual snecess. Tyler and Gerwood in their Ha- waiian ditties are topping the bill at the Grand the last half, Their singing is superb, S. ML. Duuley and his mule, “Pat- rick.” with a company of twenty picked players, in “Joining the Show,” are “turning ‘em, away” at the How- ard this week, Frankie Barton and her “Picks” are resting this week at “Aunt Janes.” She put in five weeks of successful work at the local houses and is in de- mand for a return, S. Tull Whitnoy’s "Smart Set" is an- nounced for a return engagement at the Howard week of May 1s. They can never wear out their welcome in Washington. “The Price of a Woman's Honor* is the playlet staged this week by the Majestic ‘Theater Players, with Lit lan Browne, Willlam De Mont, Frank Brown and Louise Broughton’ in the principal roles. Last week's story of “A Revelation.” with the same artists leading, was full of dramatic. thrills and. sensational climaxes. The at- tendance is growing as the superior merits of Managers Brown and De Mont are known. Susie Sutton and, Leona Marshall are in Virginia, ‘The engagement of Miss Mamie Gee of Newport, Ky., and Leslie Jeffrey of the musical team of De Lyon and Jeffrey, is announced, Miss Lilian Browne, the versatile actress, entertained a party of friends Thursday evening at her cosy home, 716 Florida avenue, in honor of Miss Mamie Gee and Mr. Leslie Jeffrey, whose wedding is'to take place soon, John H. Hall, a young man of en- ergy and ample experience in the bust ness world, has assiimed the man- agement of the Fairyland ‘Theater, Nineteenth and L streets, and is mak: ing it a “go.” Mr. Hall is person- ally known to everybody from Swamp- doodle to Georgetown, and last week it looked as if they had all come over to do him honor. Mr. Hall has “got ‘om.”” ANITA PATTI BROWN CHARMS MUSIC LOVERS {Special to The Chicago Defender.] Bristol, Tenn., April 17.—Mme. Anita Patti Brown delighted a large audience with a select program in the Lee Street Baptist Church. _In the absence of Mrs, Lou Ella Smith, reader and pianist, who was too ill to take part, Prof. Bodell, head of the musical department of Sullin’s Col- lege, was the pianist and rendered Several selections that were highly appreciated. Miss Bessie A. Smith, Miss Aberta Sherman, Mrs, C. B. Banks and Mrs. Naomi Johnson also took part in the program. BRAZIL THE COUNTRY OF OPPOR- TUNITY. Will be the subject of a discourse, illustrated with hand-colored stereop- ticon views, to be delivered hy R. W. MergusonI. L, B., Wednesday even: ing, April 22, at the’ Y. M. Cc. A. ‘Thirty-eighth street and Wabash ave- nue. Admission 10 cents. When the Tenor Falnted. “T seek for thee in every flower,” @ tenor solo, had ‘been selected by the visitor from the city who was to sing at the villago concert. Be- ing asked what he was going to sing, he wrote that hp had chosen “I seek for thee” (In A flat). In the pro- gram it accordingly appeared as: “Song, ‘I Seek fof Thee in a Fiat’.” MME, A, AZALIA Noted Singer to Start oceie Training, Voice Culture Insti- tute in Windy City—Looking for an Adaptable Suite. TO SUE TEXAS RAILWAY Compels Conductor to Hold a Latch- leas Smoker Door—Became Ill from Smoke and Suffers with Bronchitis —Citizens of Dallas interested in| Fight. Mme, Azalia Hackley, the race's greatest soprano singer, will arrive in the city Sunday for three days, “house hunting" for a site for her studio, which she expects to open in Novem: ber. The name of the studio will be the Normal Training Voice Culture Institute, which will aim to Gt vocal teachers and train volees for concert work, The instruction will embrace piano, harmony, theory, and lan- guages. The times are’ demanding brains, skilled knowledge, system, method as well as a “knack” or talent to do things. ‘The school will not ‘in any way interfere with those al: ready established. Her work is ‘broad in scope and is for the help of ‘the masses. Her selection of Chi- cago is because of Its geographical Jocation and because Southern teach- ers attending summer schools will take advantage of her work. | Will Open in November. | ‘This year her institute will open in November and close in April because ‘of an anticipated trip to Europe June 3s After this year the term will ex- tend from June 1 to February. Dur ing the other five months Mme. Hack- ley will hold vocal institutes of one month each in Southern cities, Her success during the past sea- son has been marked. The Southern ‘people who now thoroughly realize the value of her work in vocally edu- cating @ nation, rallied to her sup- port financially that she might reach other centers to teach children. Many have donated her railroad fare to other cities. The only blot in the memory’ of the ‘busy season is the possibility of a Jim Crow car suit in Texas. She compelled a conductor to hold a Jateb: Jess smoker door. This so infuriated the man that when she had a spasm of coughing he told her to cough, cough until she choked herself to death. She had been ill im ved with bronehitis and the doctor had put het on the train, Texas eltizens have asked her to return and start the ball rélling as an example to others, and she has good naturedly consented to be the first martyr to the Jim Crow car agitation. After her ‘engagement in Covington, April 23, she will immediately return to Texas as the guest of Rev, and Mrs. A. 8. Jackson in Dallas, as head: quarters, and will stay as long as nec- essary even if her European trip is sacrificed. Mme. Hackiey writes she feels, as it she is looking forward to a serious surgleal operation, not only to be knifed, but sealped, but she will take her medicine “like a lady.” GARDEN OF THE WEST HAPPENINGS By Rebecca Franklin. Oswego, Kans., April 17, 1914. Rev. T. E. Pierce, moderator of S. HB. District, was in our city Fri- day, April 10. The residence of Sol Berry was completely destroyed by fire last ‘Thursday. ‘The funeral services of Mrs, Camille Fryson Parks, who died in Pittsburg, April 10, was held at Second M. E. church, conducted by Elder S. L. Wil- linms. The deceased leaves five small children and relatives and friends to mourn her loss. The friends of Rev. E. M. Madden are glad to know that he has been assigned his church again, Subscribe for Tho Defender, Re- becca Franklin, agent. His Favorite, When a girl asked Mark Twain his favorite motto, he answered, “Not guilty!” Judge Not. No man can justly condemn or cen- ure another because no man truly knows another.—Sir Philip Sidney. Short Lent. Those have a short Lent, wrote Ben Franklin, who owe money to be pald at Easter. ‘Truth and Beauty. No picture can be good which de- celves by its imitation for the very Feagon that nothing can bo beautiful which is not true.—Ruskin. Diversified Diet Necessary. A normal diet is a diversified one. Only by such a diet can a human be ing obtain all the multitudinous sub- stances which hig, body needs. % Rough Roads in Portuguese Cities. The streets of Lisbon and Oporto aro paved almost entirely with cob- Dlestones. The pavement 1s rough and many of the thoroughfares are steep, as both cities are situated along tho river front and on high hills, ; ‘Temper {s the greatest enemy to.a natural healthy life. It affecta the se-_ creting glands, changing healthy fluids into poisons, and shows itself plainly not only in Impaired vitality, put even fn the face—in feature and complexion | ike. News Notes of the Nation’s Capital reece ecm, ER BR. Wh. THOMPSON cers Wasbington, D. C., April 17.—Bishop Alexander Walters will-hold an impor- tant conference with his friends here during his sojourn the first week in ‘May. orth further announcement of the statt of the Washington Sun includes Dr. Julla F. H, Coleman as assoctate”ed- itor, with J. Filey Wilson and Mrs: Grace Juucas as associate editors, with Mra, Josephine D. Heard of the wom- ‘an’s department. The Sun is now {s- sulng a bright and newsy eight-page ‘Paper and is meeting with a warm wel- ‘come at the hands of the best people ‘of the nation’s capital. “If you see it in the Sun, bank on it" Mr, A. A. Wells of Chicago was called to the city last week on ac- ‘count of the death of a relative, Editor ‘T. Thomas Fortune of the New York Age will pay Washington a long-promised visit at an early date. The race's most virile opinion-molder will be given the “glad hand." Lieutenant Frank W. Cheek, former- ly Of Detroit, Mich., and for several years connected with the District Building, died April 9 after a long ill ness. He saw service in the Spanish- American war and made a brilliant ‘record in the Philippines. His funeral was held Saturday at St. Augustine's Catholic Church, Father Paul Grimith officiating, and interment with military honors was in Arlington Cemetery. Lieutenant Cheek is survived by his wife, Mrs. Emma Cheek. He passed away in the prime of life and was ex- ceedingly popular with all classes. Mr, James W. Gray, the famous ca- terer, has finally changed “rom his time-bonored location, 1313 E street, and goes to an even more desirable place at 636 D street Northwest, where he will bave enlarged quarters at fig- tires decidedly less than he has been paying for his old stand, ‘The financial board of the A. M. B. Churet is in session this week at the finacial headquarters, 1541 Fourteenth street, and the members aro being ad- mirably cared for by Secretary and Mrs. John R. Hawkins, The report of the board will show the collection of at least $209,000 for the year for the support of the various activities of tho A.M. B. connection. The sessions were presided over by Bishop H. P. Parks. A number of eminent church- men attended the meetings. Hon. J. C. Napier remains over to attend the convention of the Na- tlonal Association of Congregational Workers, which is meeting at Lincoln Temple. * Representative Warren Worth Bailey of Pennsylvania has introduced 8 Dill in congress providing for local self government in the District of Col- umbia, The relations of the District and the general government remain unchanged, but a system fs planned PRAIRIE STATE EVENTS The Latest News from Jackson- ville, Decatur, Peoria, Braid- wood, Torino and Other Illi- annie Towne. |, facksonviite, TIL. April 17.—Among the prectity decorated churches Eas- ter was the Second Baptist Church, where a special program was rendered in the evening. ‘The service was largely attended. The program was er the direction of the chorister captain, C. Hf. Freeman, and was as follows: “Abide With’ Me," choir. Invocation. Bible reading. "Anthem, Francis Festival Jubilate. Anthem. “The Great Earthquake Music,” Miss 'M. De Witt. Vocal solo, Professor C. Mason. Vocal solo, Mrs. 1. Te Kin niebrew. Anthem, “Zion Awake.” Vocal solo, Mr. S. Spencer. Anthem, “Hear Us. Oh Father." Voeat solo, ‘Mrs. C. I. Preeman, Vocal solo, Miss ‘T. Allen. A liberal collection was raised. * * * An excellent Easter ‘Program was rendered by Mrs. L, La- fayette at the Second Baptist Church by the Sunday school classes in the laneenaan? Misses Margaret De Witt and Enora Lafarette rendored nv ex- cellent piano duet, and Miss Elnora ‘Lafayette and Clyde Jackson rendered ja duct. * * * All the churches had ‘special Easter programs. The A. M. E. and Mt. Emery Baptist Churches sad fine services afternom and even- ‘ing. Mrs. Ed Mallory, organist of Mt. ‘Emory Baptist Church, had charge of the Easter program at night. ‘The Juniors of the Christian Chureh had an excellent Easter program in charge ‘of Miss G. Haithman. Personal and Otherwise. Mr. and Mrs. Taylor Moore of Springfield, TH., spent Easter week with their son here. * ° * Mrs, Lily May Johnson of 466 South Clay avenue lame Easter in Springfield, tll. * * * Mrs. Florence King of West Col lege street, is slowly recovering from her illness. * * * Mr. John King shipped his son Carl's motorcycle to Decatur recently. * * ¢ Mr. Les Arbuckle of Springfield, IL, was a vis- itor April 12. * * © ‘Miss Mary Un- derwood is some better now and is at her home. * * * Miss Hurley of Pittsfield, #1, was the guest recently of Miss B. Ross. * * * Mrs, Nora Gaines of Petersburg, 11, visited Mrs. ‘Henry Lynch and family Easter. * * * Mr and Mrs. . H. Parrish of South Main street were in Hannibal April 12 and 13, * * * Mrs. G. Cora Parks has returned from Pittsfield, Ml, * * * Rey. Kolen of Desoto, Mo. preached an able sermon Easter at the MeCabe Church. * * * Mrs. James Clancy and son wero the guests Easter of Mrs. Jerome Rollins. * * * ‘Mrs, Alice Givens Mbore, the hair. Gresser of St. Louls, Mo, fs now at 429 South West street. * * * A ral ly will be held May 1 at the Second Baptist Church, * * * An excel lent program will be rendered and the class of Mrs, C. M. Sharp will gradu- ato April 19 at the Second Baptist Church, * * * Mr. Dollle Davis of Pittsfield, T1,, was a visitor here Cas- ter. * * * Mrs. Samuel Rhodes has teturned from Hannibal, Mo. * * * A very successful experience enter- tainment was given recently at the By Nellie Earley. by which the commissioners and other officers may be elected by the popu- lar vote, The idea has its advocates and its opponents. It is sald by many that one objection to the suffrage here is the presence of an immense race electorate which might lay the capital Mable to domination. tt {s marvelous what foolish notions some folks can get into their crantums, Assistant Superintendent RC. Bruce has been invited to serve as the District of Columbia representative of the National Economic League, the headquarters of which are at Boston. David Starr Jordan, formerly prest- dent of Leland Stanford University, California, is president of the execu- tive council. Dr. Booker 'T. Washington passed through the elty today, enroute to New York City, where on Saturday he de livers the principal address at 2 mass- medting at the Mt. Olivet Baptist Church, held in the interest of the National League on Urban Conditions. Major R. R. Moton of Hampton Insti- tute accompanied him. ‘The annual session of the Philadel- phia and Baltimore conference of the A.M. B Zion Church will be held at York, Pa., May 20, with Bishop Alex- ander Walters presiding. The attend- ance from the environs of the capital will be unusually large. Mrs. Ida V. ‘Smith of the Woman’s Home and For- eign Missions will have an interesting report, as will also Miss Sarah J. Jenifer, local head of the same de. partment. A goodly sum will be paid over for the erection of the girls’ dorm- itory at Livingstone College. Mrs. Nora F. Taylor, past district grand most noble governor of the Household of Ruth, has been spending some time here, the guest of Mrs. Mary A. Parker, most worthy grand superior of the order. The visitor made a fine impression upon all who met her, and her excellent work in her Chicago field won for her a warm place in the hearts of her Washington sisters, It is given out that a national con- vention of Masons is to be held here July 17 under call of St. John’s Grand Lodge. Mr. G. W, Lane of 1138 Nine teenth street Northwest bas been named as secretary for the purpose of ‘conducting the correspondence of the local committee on arrangements. On July 13 the supreme council of the Scottish Rite Masons for the jurisdic. tion of the United States and Canada will convene. Professor Charles Stewart (Colonel J. 0, Midnight) is here to syndicate the report of the proceedings of the financial board of the A. M. E. Church. He lectured Monday night to a large crowd at the Mt. Carmel Baptist Chureh: Mt. Emery Raptist Church. Mr. Tom Mitchell won the prize for raising the most money. * * * Mr. W. H. Wright received word of the serious ness of his father at Chattanooga, Tenn. MWe formerly lived in Spring field, 1H. WANTED, A WIFE—Weight not over 160 pounds. The woman must be brown skinned and nice looking. 1am a man with plenty of money and owner of a beautiful home. Age 16 to to 40 years. fe Efie—Mummy, when you and daddy was engaged did you engagh him or ait ho engage you?—London Punch, New Term for Minor Affliction. ‘There's a slangy man in our town who calls a cold in the head a “frozen attic."—Manchester Union. Godsend. He—"'I wonder why {t {e that I can never manage to be alone with you?” She—“It must be an act of Pr. & dence.”—Boston Transcript. Nothing Useless. There Is nothing uyeless to men of sense; clever people turn everything to account.—La Fontaine. “A man kin look mighty busy,” sald Uncle Eben, “an’ yet not be doin’ much, same as an engina kin blow off a whole jot o’ steam f'um de whistle.” It 4s fortunate to be of noble ances ‘try; It is moro s0 to be such that peo- ple do rot caro to be informed wheth- er you aro noble or ignoble—La Bruyere. Dilatory. “Ain't that a lovely pleturo! All them beautiful angels comin’ down to the pore Christian wot's got killed in the arener.” “Yuss; that's wot they do—ang about till tho last minnit and git there when {t's all over.” Leinb Walted Lone tor Gacsies, Charles Lamb's discovery of his genius was as nearly accidental as might be. When he left school {t ‘was necessary for him to take a clerk- ship and support the family. He wrote jokes for the papers and re- celved for them the munificent sum of 12 cents apiece. Many experiments in authorship proved unsuccessful among them a farce which was hissed off the stage the frst night. It was not until he was forty-five years of ago that the Grst “Essay of Elia” ap- peared. Women Must Say “Obey.” Church of England bishops recently considered an amendment offered by the bishop of Lincoln to eliminate the uge of the word “obey” by women In the marriage service. The bishop of Winchester said: “I cannot help think: ing it is a regrettable thing that the word should continue. I cannot say that withont saying that In an {deal marriage service I should destro to eo some reference to the leadership of the man in the home.” And then the bishops avolded a decision by hav. ing the amendment withdrawn. ‘PEERLESS ORCHESTRA nn music ia 7 mo: FURNISHEDFOR it Aan ALL oe Bene Wie OCCASIONS Bie? ER oy Bate Ree 8] — ae: Pe aes a so Rates et Ne Boay = Reasonable My J. JEFFREY 656 E. 42nd c.e, mitten OC ccagasee «= STREET | SHMSE 278 oirsste The Guaranteed Feather Co. Manufacturers of French and Willow fi fee Plumes, all styles of fancies, made from WME fee Ostrich feathers, Beautiful French Plume | | “ fancies made from old Willows. Clean- fae sing, curling and dyeing, all shades. White A Plumes made snow white. Mail orders — m promptly attended. MME. LA MBERT, Prop. SECOND FLOOR 3149 Indiana Ave. -__ - CHICAGO " PELaPHONE DOUGLAS 7926 | - : eh a a ep ee eens Ree oS aca ate Pees aq Deen pur dams i Fame eee a Ge Fs tas) ee en | win. pa omen coi es anne Ma Ai ieee? 4 Sy RSE es a aes Soe ms [Seay OSS SRS oS ei ee 29h; rd and Walz Su Geaglewoni) ”Cattcurates sad araags for een te, | Mount Glenwood Cemetery Association, ‘25 South Hate Sort , Douglas 5574 Auto. 71-886 _—— $$ _——<$<$<$$<$<—— PORO COLLEGE GRADUATE PHONE STEWART 203 ———— Mme. Speigle’s treatment of the scalp with the wonderful Poro Hair Grower insures to the person who longs for a full growth of luxuriant hair the best possible results of any such treatment on the market. After two months treatment you are sure to be satisfied. Men are treated as well as women. Manicuring, chiropody, manufactured hair goods. Everything stated here is taught. “The full System of Poro is $35.00. Those wishing treatment will pay $1.50 which includes a box of Poro. Residential work. 1245 W. 74th PLACE - + CHICAGO, ILL se bh See A 5 | ee ee Ss O Becigem Y ee ae an ae | Se eats | S ea ces M A BARGAIN In a 2-lat brick, stone trim, near Garfield Blvd. Convenient to the ‘best transportation in the city. Each flat frag a separate entrance, steam plant, basement and back yard. ‘The tenant runs his own steam plant, We will accept a small cash payment and balance like rent. Call at our office for further particulars. ' BOWERS, LEIBRANDT & O'BRIEN Douglas 986 6 E. 3ist Street Was It Leao Year? Godsend. uncle Eben. Above Ancestry. Dilatory. HOURSI10a.M,TO1OP.M. PHONE AUTOMATIC Tainea ‘The Largest, Best and Cheapest PRACTICAL MUSIC SCHOOL | A1Brass and Stringed Instruments, Violin, Plano, Mandolin and Guitar Visit the Free Monthly Recitals at our School by the Pupils, Tickets Given at School. Conducted by W. L. JACKSON, 3109 STATE ST. CHICAGO, ILL, —_————$ The New Grand Continuous Vaudeville and Moving P ee Change of Program Monday and Thu: FINEST THEATRE IN AMER?“ 3110-12 State St. - Cr Performers Send in Your Open T —————————— me The Sporting World By Frank Albert Young. The American Giants celebrated Easter on the Pacific coast by handing the Portland team of the Northwest League two defeats. The Giants will open here the 26th. The coast papers are giving Foster's team as much space as the local papers give the major teams. The Lincoln Stars opened in New York last Sunday and won before a record-breaking crowd. The final score was: Stars, 8; Mohawk Giants, 2. Twice the game was tied, the Mohawks getting a one-ron lead in the first inning, only to let the Stars tie them in the second. Again in the fourth the Giants forged ahead with another run, only to let the Stars overtake them in the fifth. The Lincoln took the lead in the sixth and put the game on ice in the eighth, when they helped themselves to five more. Dismukes and Webster worked for the Giants, Wickware and Pierce for the Lincoln Stars. McMahon owns the Stars. He had the Lincoln Giants last year. Pierce, who did the catching, was one of Foster's nine last year. The Chicago Union Giants opened the local season last Sunday with the West Sides at Fairchild's park. Peter's sluggers won, 7 to 4. Ramsey started for the Union's but had to give way in the third to Alexander. Bellock started for the West Sides but he, too, gave way in the third to Fisher. The Union's got to Fisher in the fourth for four and in the fifth for two, and after that he steadied himself. Both teams scored a run apiece in the ninth. *** Gooekel, the fairest and the squarest of all the umpies that ever officiated at a semi-park and the favorite at the American Giants' grounds, has cast his lot with the Federal League. We can say is that we are sorry see him go and that in him the us have got a good, honest man, a bless one, and one who knows busel from A to Z. ward Drew is to run at the intercollegiate games of the University of Pennsylvania at Franklin field, Philadelphia, the 25th. He is to run under thorls of the University of Southern california. Drew will meet many of a fastest college men, one of who will be James Patterson of Pet the intercollegiate champion and the of the :9 4:5 record. Drew is a holder of the :9 4:5 record. The orders of both athletes have been ABBED by the A. A. U. BUT—Drew has made (as we stated in our last issue) :9 3-5 and the A. A. U. did not see fit to let it stand. Drew has been in California and the weather out there is dry and is also the very kind that Drew has needed. He never has but once had a chance to show his speed against the best men, and that was in June, 1912, at the Olympic tryouts at Harvard, when he won from Craig, the former Michigan University star. His time for the 100-meters run was :10 4-5, equalling the world's record. He was burning up the track in the trials at Stockholm when he broke down. The following is a statement made by Mike Murphy, the greatest athletic trainer that the world ever knew: "I have seen a great many sprinters in my day, but I never saw such wonderful speed in any man as this boy Drew possesses. Ralph Craig and Don Lippincott are great sprinters, but it is any opinion that if Drew had not broken down he would have won the 100-meters finals in time that would have astounded the world. Right up to the time of his breakdown he was from one to two yards faster than either Craig or Lippincott, and it would have taken :10 2-5 for 100 meters to have beaten him. "I don't know what the effect of his breakdown will be, but if he ever recovers and is properly coached, marks my word for it he will run 100 yards in :10 3-5. His legs move like pistons." Everyone who knew Murphy knows that he was very conservative about granting new records. He was always very bitter and outspoken in criticism of the A. A. U. authorities for granting the record of : 09 3-5 to Dan Kelly. Murphy trained Kelly six weeks prior to the 1908 Olympic games, and not once could he make Kelly run better than : 10 1-5. He was very caustic in his criticism of the I. C. A. A. A. A. for allowing the record of : 09 3-5 to Arthur Duffey, the Georgetown flyer. For these reasons such unreserved praise for the ability of Drew was a great concession for Murphy to make CURRENT EVENTS IN SOUTH BEND [Special to The Chicago Defender.] South Bend, Ind., April 17.—The Easter exercises at the A. M. E. Church under the auspices of the juvenile members was an elaborate affair and ably conducted by Superintendent Coker. * Charles Kitrell has returned city after a short vacation. * the Dominion Hotel sive improvements in * A. M. E. Church vind campaign for the church. * Wade, Hick-Kitrel, Powell alce of South advancement Mr. Henry Hill is all smiles. The matrimony bee is buzzing in his bonnet. Mr. Manning of the Oliver is forming a "Harmony Club" among the waiters. A great deal of interest is being taken in the weekly suppers that are given by the Ladies' Auxiliary Society at the Masonic Temple. Mr. Asa Dungy leaves in a few days for Detroit to learn expert automobiling. Mr. Al Childs has opened his new tailoring establishment. Mesdames W. W. Watson, Leroy Gore, J. H. Henderson, J. Hutchinson and Harris of the Baptist Young People's Union are planning for their annual picnic. Mrs. Etta Valbes is the guest of Miss Lucy C. Wright. UNION CITY. TENN. [Special to The Chicago Defender.] Union City, Tenn., April 17.—The Y. M. C. A. and Y. W. C. A. will meet at the C. M. E. Church Sunday afternoon. Dr. S. H. J. David will lecture to the association. * * * The Easter exercises at the C. P. Church Sunday afternoon conducted by Mrs. Ida Joyce, Mrs. Mabel Morton and Miss Ida Mai Ralny were greatly enjoyed. Also the exercises at the First Baptist, A. M. E., and the C. M. E. Churches were fine. Rev. A. M. Bishop, Mrs. Bishop and daughter Pansy of Martin were the guests of Rev. and Mrs. William Fowlkes Saturday and Sunday. * * * Dr. W. L. Walker is the guest of his brother and wife, Dr. and Mrs. E. D. Walker, on Gibbs street. Mrs. Nannie Weeb of Wieliffe, Ky., is the guest of her aunt, Mrs. Lucy Totten on Matthews street. * * * * Mrs. Tempie Bishop of Martin was in town Saturday having some dentistry work done and was well pleased, as Dr. E. H. Girvin and Dr. S. A. Cunningham always do their work neatly and satisfactorily. * * * * Mrs. Bell Thorpe and Capps of Fulton, Ky., spent Easter visiting Mrs. Dalton Love. * * * * Mrs. James Johnson and Mrs. Mollie Saxton of Paducah were the guests of Mr. and Mrs. John Bransford. * * * * Mrs. E. D. Totten and Miss Smith of Hickman, Ky., were visiting relatives here Easter Sunday. Mrs. L. A. Totten left Monday for a visit to relatives in Dupoin, Ill. Mrs. Davisson of Hickman, Ky., was the guest of Rev. and Mrs. William Powlkes Monday. * * * Miss Rudella Wilson is on the sick list. * * * Miss Yula Caldwell was the charming hostess of the Four Leaf Clover Club Monday afternoon in honor of Mrs. Willa Powers. Quite an interesting meeting was held. * * * Mrs. Mary Barber of Obion was in the city visiting her daughter, Miss Lue Willie Sanderson, but left April --- Mrs. Jessie Lowe was the charming hostess of the Four Leaf Clover Club Monday afternoon, complimentary to Mrs. Mary A. Schaggs. After business Mrs. Lowe in her usual sweet way served a two course menu. Those that enjoyed the hospitality of the hostess were Mrs. Mary A. Schaggs, president; Mrs. Lizzie Brown, secretary's assistant; Miss Lizzie Weddington, secretary; Miss Uzula Caldwell, treasurer; Mrs. Wm. Fowlkes and Mrs. Frank Long. * * * Mr. P. W. Sanderson of Dyersburg was in the city Thursday on business and was the guest of his sister, Miss Sanderson on College street, and his wife's parents, Mr. and Mrs. Davenport on Vine street. ```markdown ``` Miss Lizzie Weddington was the charming hostess of the Y. M. L. E. Club Friday afternoon complimentary to Miss Lue Willie Sanderson. Those that enjoyed the hospitality of the hostess were Mrs. William Fowkes, president; Miss Myrtle Talley, secretary; Mrs. Edgar Walker, treasurer; Mrs. Howard Powers, assistant treasurer; Mrs. David Capers, assistant secretary; Mrs. Hence Cross, Mrs. Sarah Herron, Mrs. Auston Springer. After needlework and business Miss Weddington in her usual sweet way served a dainty menu. The next meeting will be with Miss L. W. Sanderson on College street. Mr. Jim Phelps of Martin was the guest of Rev. Fowkes Friday night. WORD FROM DENVER. The University of Chicago. Chicago, April 11, 1914. Mr. R. S. Abbott, Chicago. My Dear Sir: I have heard several references to The Defender's Liberia article—one even from Denver, Colo. We have not yet seen it. Will you please send me a copy? With best wishes for your success, FREDERICK STARR. Nourishing Drink. If you oversleep and the good man of the house does not have time to eat his breakfast, make him a generous cup of coffee and add to it a beaten egg and plenty of cream. He can drink this in one minute and will scarcely miss his breakfast. People often have egg drinks at soda fountains, but seldom think of preparing them at home. A man might just as well patronize a safety razor as a deaf and dumb barber. THE NEGRO IN CHICAGO Being the Observations and Comment of Mr. George Olsen, a Leading Danish Citizen By George Olsen. Is it possible for a European who has been in America for some years to give a true picture of the Negro? No! The European stands between the American white man and the American Negro. He does not, as a rule, associate with either. He lives his own narrow life like the white and the colored American. He gets Americanized, but only to a certain degree. He hates America because he does not know her. He puts himself above the colored and white natives, believing he is far better educated, refined, has a better social understanding of life, better taste, manners, etc. The Negro shows a certain pessimism (very natural) towards his white brother, and is therefore not easy to get acquainted with. The following articles were published in a Danish-Norwegian paper recently: "In what way does the Negro educate himself and where does he spend his time for same education? "A branch of the Y. M. C. A. for the Negro exclusively was dedicated June 15, 1913. The building erected on Thirty-eighth and Wabash avenue at a cost of $195,000, contains gymnasium, swimming pool, restaurant, lecture rooms and dormitories accommodating 175 persons. Of this sum $68,000 is guaranteed and $20,000 was contributed by Negroes in Chicago. "Among those who spoke at the inauguration was the well-known, but not universally well liked, leader Booker T. Washington. The space available does not permit a recital of his speech." It is characteristic that this race has as one of the foremost leaders a man as Washington, born and raised in poverty and still with a refined humor, logic and good sense, which the white Americans do not seem to consider as worth while. Washington can tell more jokes in one day than his white brother (even with Mark Train under his arm) in a lifetime. Y. M. C. A. met with success. If the Negro prefers dirt and uncleanniness why is it that this building stands there with its 200 men as a proof to the contrary? Is it the scum, the downtrodden, the drunkard, the thief, robber, etc., that is living there? Go out and look for yourself. This race pays from 15 to 20 per cent more for shelter than others. After going through this building and seeing how neat and clean everything is, and see the people that live there, anybody with a clear, unprejudiced mind will naturally change his narrow view of the Negro. ★ ★ ★ The Negro Fellowship Club owes its existence principally to Mrs. I. Barnett, who is struggling to keep it alive. There are discussions, lectures, reading room, employment office, lodging house, etc., but it is not patronized and encouraged as would be expected. The down and outs, the man who gets in conflict with the law, not because he is criminal, but because he is a fool, is taken care of. Some time ago a certain Mr. Allimoni began a series of lectures on politics and economies on Thirty-fifth and State streets, but owing to the lack of appreciation and attendance it only lasted about four weeks. The Negro, like others, has free admittance to all libraries, but as Dr. Hall says, he works long hours and wants a rest in the evening. The Pekin Theater, under Mr. Mott's leadership gave the public good, wholesome entertaining plays equal to most of the downtown theaters. But the undercurrent in most of the plays is "How to get into society." As some Negroes say: we are good imitators, and it is a pity to see to what extent we copy all foolishness and idiotism of the white race. Miss Ada Walker appeared here recently with her own company. She is a star. Very seldom is the actress, singer and dancer embodied in one person as in Miss Walker, but she is too free in her acting. This race has excellent dramatic forces among them, but thanks to the narrow-minded white it is difficult for them to develop. Each week appears The Defender and Illinois Idea. The Defender is well edited by Mr. Abbott, who defends the colored race in convincing terms and pictures the white in all its meanness, but does not at the same time forget to criticise his own. Dr. Williams writes articles on sanitary, hygienic and general health conditions similar to Dr. Evans in Chicago Tribune. There are 6,500 Negro porters in America, for these are published The Pullman Porters' Review, edited by Mr. W. A. Holbert. None of its staff receive any salary. * * * The Fellowship Herald, edited by Mrs. I. Barnett (the Jane Addams among the Negroes). This weekly publication, although somewhat handicapped, is, no doubt, the best paper the Negro has here in Chicago. It has 500 subscribers and is not filled with the silly nonsense so generally met with in the public press. From these sources mentioned above does the Negro receive his spiritual uplift. How does the Negro succeed in life and how does he keep his head above water under these deplorable conditions under which he is living? Dr. Hall says that many of them are porters and similar, at any rate too many of them are employed where the tip system is dominating. The Norwegian poet Henrik Ibsen quoted. The German waiter is the best soldier in the German army, because he is living from tips and used to bow down for same. He is sometimes admitted as member in the unions (have mercy, oh God, on American unions) pays his fees, but when the jobs are filled he is in the most cases pushed aside. Dr. Hall told me one day he came into a downtown office, the boy told him Mr. N. was not present. Dr. Hall thought otherwise and went straight into Mr. N.'s room, where he told his experience; same young man was discharged immediately. Northwestern admits the Negro. THE CHICAGO DEFENDER There is no doubt that positions as waiters, porters, etc., especially such that are dependent on the tip system in order to exist, degenerates, cripples and crush a man's character. Six or seven years ago the Negro waiter went on strike in Chicago. The white took their jobs as strikebreakers, after that it is getting more difficult for him to exist. A young Negro passed the civil service examination twice, but a white man got the position. In the stockyards are employed about 5,000 Negroes, but even there (the most flimty place in Chicago) he is put more and more aside unless some close friend can help him along. A $15 clerk will very indignantly leave his seat in a street car when a colored person sets down beside him, where the well educated, well to do and more refined person will show no prejudice. The Negro is not allowed entrance in many cheap 5 and 10 cent theaters and in most of the downtown theaters he is only admitted to the balcony and galleries, consequently he rarely patronizes the good theaters. I called Dr. Hall's attention to what the race lost in education by not taking advantage of the influence the theaters has in forming public mind and character. He answered; We have drama enough in real life without going to theaters! According to Mr. Abbott the newspapers never report what takes place between the Negroes unless in a flashlight. When a Negro steals a pocketbook from a person it is advertised with heavy lines. When two white men attack a colored girl you may perhaps find a small note somewhere. ```markdown ``` When the question was asked some of the leaders; What will the Negro do to get out of these terrible conditions under which he is living, the answer was: We don't know! It sounds similar to ex-President Taft's well-known "God knows!" When asked in New York at a large meeting by an unemployed, What shall we do? Taft answered back: "God knows!" The agitation started by Bro. Itozch of teaching the Negro Jewish in order that they should be able to read the Bible in the original language and furthermore have them emigrating to Liberia may without doubt be considered a joke. Mr. Jonah, a white man, may be classed in the same category. His co-operative grocery store did not succeed. His claim that 85 per cent of the human race belongs to the brown and that these same brown races should combine against the white race and whip them off the earth may be considered a joke (a very dangerous). The Negro, with his big heart and strong emotions, is easily appealed to, but reason should follow. The Negro should, according to Mr. Jonah, protest against going to war for the white race down to Mexico, if he does not get justice and a square deal here in America. Mr. Jonah is right. The Negro has been fighting so far everybody's battle but his own, but Dr. Williams denied that the Negro would not take part in a possible war with Mexico. I asked him if he thought there was some secret agitation in that direction, he answered, May be! * * * The Eighth regiment is willing and eager to go down to Mexico and fight and kill people they never have seen. If they fought only to satisfy a desire for killing go ahead. But when the war is over, what then? When peace was established between Russia and Japan the Japanese people in spite of their victory over the Russians had to pay 46 per cent in taxes than before the battle took place. What did the Negro receive after 1864? Jim crow cars, segregation, lynching, etc. I was told when U. S. soldiers came back from Cuba, the white objected (down in Georgia) against being in same camp with the Negro. What will he get as his share when America finishes its next war with another nation? In spite of all tricking, fake, humbug, cheap politics, disfranchisement from politicians, preachers, etc., the Negro is patriotic and religious as few. It was far better if he saved his life and blood to fight in his own interest instead of giving it away for white capitalists. The Negro has very little in common with the white American, he acts and thinks more like a South European, where the American is, what the Germans call him for mundafuul, i. e., mouth lazy; the Negro, like the Saxons, is very talkative. The Saxons have a saying that when one of them dies, the mouth keeps on running, so an extra person must always be on hand to kill same. Where the Negro should let his voice be heard in council and parliament, he will scarcely be found, he does not concentrate his forces as a race. The Negro is polite, where the American is the opposite. In spite of his religious inclination, he is jolly, where the American is dry and monotonous. The Negro loves music, music and dance, at least the first two. Is it possible here in Chicago in the Negro race to find the same hobo, tramp, good for nothing as is to be found on Clark and Madison streets? No. Poverty and persecution can neither make a fighter, beggar or criminal out of a man. The Negro takes some of the first, but it is the religious fighting spirit of Tolstoy. He has some and a good part of the second, it is, that waiter spirit which Henrik Ibsen refers to. Is he a criminal? If crime is misdirected energy, then give him a chance to use that energy to good advantage. Is he a criminal? Yes and no. According to C. Darrow we all are. The white man steals millions and is sent to the senate; the Negro steals a dollar and is sent to the penitentiary; he is an imitator, but at present a very poor one. Where highway robbery and high financial stealing is so much admired and looked up to as here in America, he ought to enable himself one day to get above the common every day thief. The superintendent on a New Orleans sawmill told me that he always employed the darkest help he could get. They are honest, willing and can be depended on; as soon as the Negro gets a mix of white blood in him, the devil appears, tricks, les, dishonesty, etc. Both of us white—I looked him in the face, we laughed and shook hands—superior race. Winston's Spicy Gossip of Men and Events in the Railroad World. By John R. Winston. Mr. James Green, 5753 Lafayette avenue, the father of chefs on the Pennsylvania Railway, who has been indisposed with a severe case of rheumatism, is up again and around but not able to be at his post of duty. Mr. Green is surrounded by affectionate friends of the Pennsylvania Railway, who have contributed to him during his illness and he extends his sincere thanks to all the men. Mr. and Mrs. George M. Talbart of Harlingen, Texas, formerly of Chicago, have renewed their subscription for The Chicago Defender. Mr. Johnny Martin, headquarters Y. M. C. A., Chicago, is running to St. Louis, Mo., in service of the Chicago & Alton Railway as train porter. Mr. Thomas Haywood, 4642 Dearborn street, holds the position as train porter in service of the C. & E. I. Ry. between Chicago and St. Louis, Mo. Brother Frank W. Brady, 511 East 36th street, who holds the position as buffet car porter in service of the Chicago Great Western Railway, has been ill for the past fifteen days with a cold on his lungs but is up again and at his post of duty. Mr. N. H. Pryor, 521 West 54th place, who has lived for five and twenty years with every enjoyment that could render old age happy, is with the C. B. & Q. Ry. as train porter between Chicago and Minneapolis, Minn. Mr. Louis Hamilton, 3144 Wabash avenue, a native Missourian, is in service of the Wabash Railway as chair car porter between Chicago and St. Louis, Mo. Mr. "Pat" Henry, 3333 State street, holds the position as train porter in the service of the Rock Island Railway service between Chicago and Rock Island, Ill. Mr. J. A. McDonald of Jersey City, N. J., is now off on a private car trip in service of the Erie Railway, 50 Church street, New York City. Mr. McDonald is one of the old standby waiters of the Erie. When not on private cars he runs to Chicago. Mr. J. W. Edins, 2409 Wabash avenue, is yet bucking the extra board as train porter in service of the Grand Trunk Railway. Mr. Charley A. W. Wallace, 6226 Green street, train porter in service of the Grand Trunk Railway to Port Huron, Mich., will be in the city on his relief April 19 and 20. Mr. Calvin Grayson, 816 Eastern avenue, Grand Rapids, Mich., is now running between Grand Rapids and Detroit, Mich., in parlor car service for the Pere Marquette Railroad. Mr. J. B. Winston, 123 West 31st street, runs to Des Moines, Iowa, in Pullman service over the C. G. W. Ry. Mr. S. Chandler, 5033 Federal street, holds the position as train porter in service of the Chicago and Eastern Illinois Railway between Chicago and St. Louis on trains 21, 22, 23 and 24. HAWKEYES IN REVIEW HAWKEYES IN REVIEW Week-End Letter Chronicling the Events of Interest in Iowa. By Fred H. Gresham. [Special to The Chicago Defender.] Cedar Rapids, Ia., April 17.—Mrs. F. H. Gresham was called out of the city suddenly last week on a case of diphtheria. * * * Those who attended Mt. Zion Baptist Church last Sunday evening enjoyed a treat in the form of the children's program. The little ones, under the training of Mrs. A. M. Boyd, delighted a large audience. Mrs. Elmira Sheldon of Chicago, who was called here last week by the death of her brother-in-law, is still in the city attending the bedside of her sick sister. Mrs. Mary Terry has moved into her beautiful new home, recently purchased, on 10th avenue. Mrs. F. J. Peterson is able to be out again after an illness. Bethel A. M. E. Church celebrated Easter in the morning service by the children, who made glad the hearts of all who heard them. In the evening the program was given by the Twentieth Century Men's Club, consisting of a chorus of fifteen voices and stirring music by Messrs. Thorpe and Francis. Mr. Fred Gresham, the president, gave one of his beautiful solos. The paper of the evening was read by Mr. P. J. Gomer, subject, "The Dawn of a New Life." The audience was enthused and delighted and awaited with impatience the announcement of their second appearance. * * * The I. A. & N. Club will be entertained Friday afternoon at the home of Mrs. J. B. Nelson this week. The club is studying painters and sculptors this month. The W. M. M. Society of Bethel Church is postponed until the first Tuesday in May, at which time Mesdames G. H. Tyler and Horace Flowers will be hostesses. * * * * The J. S. Y., also the Culture Club, are busy preparing for the coming meeting of the Federation' at Des Moines. Both clubs have done excellent work in a joint effort of purchasing a piano for Bethel Church. * * * * The Woman's Missionary Society of Mt. Zion Baptist Church is under the efficient leadership of Mrs. T. J. Johnson and is playing a noble part in the work of the church. PENSACOLA, FLORIDA [Special to The Chicago Defender.] Pensacola, Fla., April 17.—The members of the Young Men's Athletic Club delightfully entertained last Wednesday night, April 15, at the K. of P. hall with their first anniversary and Easter dinner dance. A large number of Pensacola's leading society people were out in full bloom. Many handsome gowns worn by the ladies made the ballroom look beautiful. The entire Collins orchestra furnished music for the occasion, which was one of the most elaborate affairs given in the history of Pensacola's society. The members of this popular club received many congratulations. Walker W. Thomas, the president, and the members are pleased with the attendance, which was highly appreciated. The officers are: Walker W. Thomas, president; Andrew W. Pruyn, vice president; Leon Le Vard Colbert, secretary: Wilkie M. Douglas, treasurer. Directors: Jack D. Wynn, Warren E. Ray, V. Surles, Gomery, Claude R. Shears, chairman. Mr. J. Caesar Lewis, the president of the Young Athletic Club, left last week for Los Angeles, Cal., where he will probably make his future home. Mr. Lewis was very popular among the members of the younger set, who regretted his departure. * * * I wish to announce to my many friends that I have accepted the position of agent for The Chicago Defender. I will be glad to bring a copy to your door every Sunday morning upon request. The railroads are now selling their acquired coal lands. Why? Are they afraid of government control? T. PARKER Phones {Douglas 4398 Auto. 73-267 SPECIAL EXPRESS BAGGAGEMAN Moving and Storage—Quick Service. Trunks to and from all depots or transferred to all parts of the city. Coal by bag or ton. Wood and Ice on sale. PHONE DOUGLAS 6120 EYE, EAR, NOSE and THROAT Spencer C. Dickerson M. D. "SCIENTIFIC REFRACTION" 3601 So. State Street HOURS 12 m. to 2 p.m. 6 to 8 p.m. CHICAGO Morris Cohen Staple and Fancy G and Fruits received cuts of Fresh Meat. try our specialty. Courteous Attention 3202 South State St. TELEPHONE DOUGLAS & Railroad Men Industrial A Death Benefit. Prom School of Instruction. OFFI R. J. HOLLOWAY, Pres. A. S. BARNETT, Sec. R. I. DELANEV G. W. LAMBER 3717 South State Staple and Fancy Groceries, Vegetables and Fruits received daily. Choiceest cuts of Fresh Meat. Fresh Dressed Poultry our specialty. Death Benefit. Promotion. Protection. School of Instruction. Employment Bureau. C. C. Hotel Cole & Catlin, Props. 3449 So. State St. MISS KITTIE SCOTT, Prop. CALL A "O-K" R For First Class Meals Coffee and Hot Biscuit 3035 SO. DEAR Meals from 18 CALL AT THE "O-K" Restaurant For First Class Meals and Short Orders Coffee and Hot Biscuit a Breakfast Special 3035 SO. DEARBORN STREET Meals from 15 Cents and up Phone Douglas 883 Hair Dressing, Shampooing and Manufacturing Wigs, Transformation Pompadours, Switches, Puffs, etc. Dying, Bleaching, Old Switches Renoverted or Dyed. Combings Made up. ALSO OFFICE OF THE Faultless Lace Cleaners Curtains, Fine Lace and Lingerie, Waists, Dresses, Spreads, etc. High Class Work Guaranteed. H. A. BROWN PROPRIETRESS 708 E. 43rd Street NEAR LANGLEY AVE. M. B. BLACKWELL & GREEN UNDERTAKERS Phone - Normal 7932 Calls promptly answered. Chapel in connection. All work guaranteed. Our prices the lowest. 1210 W. 63rd St., CHICAGO Office Phones: Res. 5133 Se. Wabash Ave. Oakland 4862, Ave. 73-058 Phone Drexel 8815 Dr. Theo. R. Mozee DENTIST 4709 S. STATE STREET CHICAGO Hours 9 A.M. to 5 P.M. P.M. to 9 P.M. Sundays by Ap. Intriment 9,000 Persons in Chicago are Blind HELLO, THIS IS DREXEL 1461 Just call this number or drop me a card and I will call at your rodi- ce and thrououghly astra mine your eyes without extra change for the call. Day or night. See please spectacles made to order from $2.50 guaranteed. Lenses duplicated and frames re- paired 500 up. All patients looked after free for 1 year. DR. W. H. BRITT Post Graduate in Optics and Diseases of the Eye OFFICE 4901 STATE STREET OPPICE HOURS: 8 to 11 A.M. 8 to 9 P.M. Phone Drazel 1461 The Market House of The South Side Groceries, Vegetables ed daily. Choiceest Fresh Dressed Poul- Prompt Delivery CHICAGO 8279-AUTOMATIC 73446 N's Benevolent Association Promotion. Protection. Employment Bureau. ICERS Y. Vice Pres. R. C. WRIGHT, 2nd Vice Pres. RT, Cor. Sec. E. D. LINDSEY, Treas. E St., Chicago, Ill. el @ Buffet atlin, Props. AT THE Restaurant Dalals and Short Orders quits a Breakfast Special RBORN STREET 5 Cents and up PAGE SEVEN Automatic 72-746 Chicago, Ill. CHICAGO DEFENDER R. 6, ABBOTT, L.L. B., Editor and Publisher. Founded May 6, 1906. as second-class matter, February 1, 1906, at the Postoffice of March 5, 1879. CHICAGO — 3159 State Street. Telephone: Douglas 3339. DODON — 17 Green Street, Sharing Road, London, England, W Address All Letters to the Chicago Defender. Anonymous Communications Will Not Be Noticed. Entered as second-class matter, February 1, 1906, at the Postoffice in Chicago, ill. under act of March 5, 1879. CHICAGO—3159 State Street. Telephone: Douglas 3339. LONDON—17 Green Street, Sharing Road, London, England, W. Q. Address All Letters to The Chicago Defender. Anonymous Communications Will Not Be Noticed. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION. (Payable in Advance.) One year ..... $1.50 Six months ..... 1.00 Three months ..... 0.75 Foreign ..... 2.50 arths RATES OF ADVERTISING. prothals, marriages and deaths. nary and obituary resolutions, each DISPLAY ADVERTISEMENTS. time. is given on large or long-standing ads. advertisements, per inch. each. loss, per line. Births betrothals, marriages and deaths..... $1.50 Compilimentary and obituary resolutions, each..... 6.00 DISPLAY ADVERTISEMENTS. One inch, one time..... $1.50 Special rates given on large or long-standing ads. Free, free advertisements, per inch..... 3.00 Want ads, each..... 0.50 Reading notices, per line..... 0.25 Rates for Display Advertising Furnished on Application. announcements, $1.50; wedding write-ups, $5.00 and $5.00 up; in memoriam, $1.60; business announcements, paid in advance. Of Address. Please give both the old and new address, or, always be careful to give both the state and postoffice. COURT GENERAL ROBERT ELLIOTT. Ancient Order of Foresters; meets every second and for each month at Odd Fellows' Hall, 3337 State Street. Lodge Officers. W. Taylor, Fin. Secy., 5621 Grove Ave. Phone Normal 7521 Crittenden, Treasurer, Residence, 2414 Dearborn St. Mey Dortch, Chief Ranger, Residence, 5613 Wabash Ave. Wedding announcements, $1.50; wedding write-ups, $5.00 and up; card of thanks, $1.60 and up; in memoriam, $1.50; business announcements, $1.50 and up. Everything paid in advance. Change of Address. Please give both the old and new address, and in writing to the paper, always be careful to give both the state and postoffice, as well as RANE. COURT GENERAL ROBERT ELLIOTT. No. 7395, Ancient Order of Foresters; meets every second and fourth Monday night in each month at Odd Fellows' Hall, 3337 State Street. Lodge Officers. Frank W. Taylor, Fin. Secy., 5621 Grove Ave. Phone Normal 7592. Frank L. Crittenden, Treasurer. Residence, 2414 Dearborn St. Phone Calumet 3219. E. Stanley Dortch, Chief Ranger. Residence, 5613 Wabash Ave. Phone Wentworth 6466. SATURDAY, APRIL 18, 1914. COURTING UNDER DIFFICULTIES They sat upon the porch one night, Beneath the moon's refulgent light; And likewise where each twingling star Could "rubber"* at them from afar. The soft winds sighed as soft winds do, When forced to list to lovers woo: And from the frogs in yonder creek Came croakings that were dull and thick Mosquitoes flitted here and there, And lit upon my lady fair: Their gentle but impressive sting Brought forth a slap and "horrid thing." And last but not the least of all Was father's footsteps in the hall; Two hurried kisses short but sweet, She flew up stairs, he down the street. WHAT OTHERS THINK ENTLY THERE CAME FROM KANSAS a man represent his state and school at the Northwest meet in Evanston. He came not only with a spiked athlete but as a scholar and a student. Lots wore the came—as to what fraternity should have theining him. He came, he was black; perhaps by Hon. John H. Wigmore, Dean of the Law university, so we quote in toto his article appearing: a pitiful thing to see a child stuated and main RECENTLY THERE CAME FROM KANSAS a young athlete to represent his state and school at the Northwestern University meet in Evanston. He came not only with a splendid record as an athlete but as a scholar and a student. Lots were drawn—before he came—as to what fraternity should have the pleasure of entertaining him. He came, he was black; perhaps the rest is best told by Hon. John H. Wigmore, Dean of the Law School of this University, so we quote in toto his article appearing in their daily paper: "It is a pitiful thing to see a child stunted and maimed by the inherited vices and weaknesses of its parents—defects which it had no part in making or meriting. And it is depressing to see young men perpetuate by mere imitation the unfounded prejudices of an older generation and a distant community. And this sad spectacle becomes more discouraging when these young men's own fathers were the very ones who fought their lives away to stamp out these prejudices and meannesses. Last week an athlete from Kansas was to come here to the meet. The fraternities had drawn for the allotment of the various guests. When this particular athlete came, he happened to go directly to the gymnasium, where he met first the head coach, an officer of this University. This officer discovered that the expected athlete was colored, instead of white. Believing with reason that the students to whose hospitality the visitor had been allotted would refuse to receive a colored student like a white student, he allotted him to a public house of entertainment kept for hire by a colored man. This was carried out. And so the young gentlemen of the fraternity were spared the association with the colored brother student. Since that time, and to avoid similar mischance, the allotment for guests at the interscholastic meet stipulated in advance that no colored student visitor should be placed in the university quarters with our white students. It is not my purpose to criticise the action of the university officer. It is my purpose to call attention to the facts. Here are groups of young men living in a land which bled its best blood for equal treatment of white and black, studying the ideals of all the past ages, aiming to be self-respecting gentlemen, cultivating the bravest and the highest principles of humanity, acknowledging the religious faith which proclaims all mankind as brethren. And yet they start out in life with practising the most pitiable kind of snobbery—the snobbery of color. And they have not the excuse of the South. The South inherited its troubles—inherited them from its misguided ancestors who robbed the black man of his home and made him a slave. I have no desire here to quarrel with the South and with what its people do on their own soil. But here, on Northern soil, there is no inheritance. To oust the colored man from equal treatment here is merely an acquired snobbery and the more inexcusable. Put yourself for a moment in the position of a well-bred university student, of colored skin, who is receiving such treatment from his fellow students, and look forward with him to the prospects of his career in life. And then ask yourself if this would seem a world of reason and justice. Of the young men and women who read this I ask: Face the question squarely and soberly now—now while your ideals are powerful and your motives unmixed. Face it as a question of conscience. Take down your Lowell, your Longfellow, your Emerson, your Lincoln, your Whittier, your Bible; take all the high things you believe in and marshall them before your unprejudiced self. Ask that self whether you can reconcile with those high things that you believe in the open and absolute refusal to treat equally a colored student simply because of his or her color. If you cannot reconcile it, then either give up professing those high principles or give up this treatment. A frank, cruel artistry of color would be a more wholesome thing than an inconsistent snobbery." The editor of this paper has but one thing to say—AMEN. WOMEN'S AGE. DATE ON THE SUFFRAGE QUESTION of Selma University and Tush Judges—after a hotly contested size to the Selma boys, who believe franchise. That is the general such broad states as Illinois, and having a hard time to convince creation that they have some right respect. Of course the Southern suffragettes down there do not their sisters of the North, for fear "sons" of color. It would be law this colorphobia injects itself inters not how far removed it seem. Clay-Haley, of St. Louis, a brightened in everything that tends for the man work in keeping the race org. Contact is the one great thing the judge of any kind, and our women of a civic nature, have a repugging, be heard on every subject that triple of any race. While the ballen men have practically ruled the women homes. Today finds women talk of life. And where they have for the better. Men are not losing run over, but simply aided and a gentle sex into their realms. So they looked upon as a bug bear but as IN A DEBATE ON THE SUFFRAGE QUESTION between representatives of Selma University and Tuskegee, at the latter institute, the judges—after a hotly contested battle of words—awarded the prize to the Selma boys, who believed women should have the elective franchise. That is the general impression among women and in such broad states as Illinois, among men, but the dear ladies are having a hard time to convince the great majority of the lords of creation that they have some rights that even they are bound to respect. Of course the Southerners are kicking up a row and the suffragettes down there do not care to form an alliance with their sisters of the North, for fear of the deadly contact with "persons" of color. It would be laughable were it not so serious, how this colorphobia injects itself into any and all movements, it matters not how far removed it seems at the beginning. Mrs. Victoria Clay-Haley, of St. Louis, a bright, busy little woman, deeply interested in everything that tends for the uplift of the race, has done yeoman work in keeping the race organizations affiliated with the white. Contact is the one great thing that eradicates most effectually prejudice of any kind, and our women should be more active in things of a civic nature, have a representative at every public gathering, be heard on every subject that concerns the welfare of the people of any race. While the ballot is a great deal, it isn't all; women have practically ruled the world for years and done so from their homes. Today finds women on the actual firing line in every walk of life. And where they have gone things have been changed for the better. Men are not losing their prestige, they are not being run over, but simply aided and strengthened by the advent of the gentle sex into their realms. So the suffrage question should not be looked upon as a bug bear but as a valuable asset. THE MARRIAGE MARKET. "SPRING A YOUNG MAN'S BEST THOUGHTS OF LOVE," says, specially in the month of June the everything and everybody seem to warm weather approaches. A new life without a partner to share the pitied; there is some one for every way find just the one best suited to the chance we take when we sell is the divorce court, but only as we have taken one of these hires to be all and more than we anticipate living; faults are found by eat out love minimizes them until the age and as we drift down the street to mar the course that leads a writer who declared that "all manness was fortunate in his choice of side to this marriage questionation at least of them were made woman who marries for any other to rue it. Today we have too many girls marry simply from the young men are as bad in their suit of such alliances? Why home—a place to eat, to sleep and the husband and wife finding not outside pleasures—not together is same. Girls at a certain age are and erratic, but their mothers are reasonable, be firm and decided. Aows the council and advice of its be seen the unfortunates who are marriages." Look well before you "IN THE SPRING A YOUNG MAN'S FANCY LIGHTLY TURNS TO THOUGHTS OF LOVE," says the poet. In the spring and especially in the month of June the marriage market flourishes. Everything and everybody seem to take a new lease on life as the warm weather approaches. A man or woman who goes through life without a partner to share their joys and sorrows is indeed to be pitied; there is some one for every one somewhere. We do not always find just the one best suited to us, that is the gamble of life, the chance we take when we select any life partner; and then there is the divorce court, but only as a last resort. Let us presume that we have taken one of these hundred to one shots and found her to be all and more than we anticipated, life is indeed then worth the living; faults are found by each in each, for no one is perfect, but love minimizes them until they are so small they cease to irritate and as we drift down the stream of life there is scarcely a ripple to mar the course that leads to the final landing place. The writer who declared that "all marriages are made in heaven" doubtless was fortunate in his choice of a life partner, for there is another side to this marriage question that lead some to think that a portion at least of them were made in the other place. The man or woman who marries for any other reason except love usually lives to rue it. Today we have too many marriages for convenience, too many girls marry simply from the financial point of view, and the young men are as bad in their search for heiresses. What is the result of such alliances? Why home then only becomes a halfway place—a place to eat, to sleep and to change your clothes in. The husband and wife finding nothing congenial in each other seek outside pleasures—not together but singly; the end is ever the same. Girls at a certain age are said to be foolish, impressionable and erratic, but their mothers and fathers should, while being reasonable, be firm and decided. A child seldom goes wrong who follows the council and advice of its parents. Here and everywhere can be seen the unfortunates who are paying the price of "bargain marriages." Look well before you leap as the well might be deep. THE TEST. IVE THOUSAND OF THE CITY to reside on the South Side, and not ordered on the north by Twenty- and street, on the east by the lake and set. Along State street can be conducted and conducted successfully, perhaps, Chicago has the opportunity of any city in the North. Don works more harm than good self year from the South comes in heaven, who, instead of going slow, sail right in where angels fear that has been done. As was reing privileges for rights. The perhaps through no better means cowcomers than through the church conditions as they exist in this city regations that they cannot lead as we are all judged by the action FORTY-FIVE THOUSAND OF THE 60,000 Afro-Americans in Chicago reside on the South Side, and most of these are in the district bordered on the north by Twenty-sixth street, on the west by Federal street, on the east by the lake and on the south by Sixty-third street. Along State street can be found nearly every line of business conducted and conducted successfully by race people. That is why, perhaps, Chicago has the reputation of offering the largest opportunity of any city in the North. And unfortunately that reputation works more harm than good to the older residents. For each year from the South comes hundreds who have heard of this haven, who, instead of going slow and learning the Northern ways, sail right in where angels fear to tread, and undo all the good that has been done. As was recited in a previous article, mistaking privileges for rights. The result of which is self-evident. Perhaps through no better means could this be brought home to the newcomers than through the churches. Our pastors knowing the conditions as they exist in this city should impress it upon their congregations that they cannot lead a too exemplary life, for unfortunately we are all judged by the actions of the few. NERO PUT TO SHAME THE SAM IS SO ANXIOUS to find where they are lynching and be lunge this country into a damn fire. He arrested in Mexico, when in the Wilson has stood by with his ARCH OF GOD, laughing, as it over 2,000 black skinned men, that this is a GOD-FEARING BLEE. You let God's people go, or me in the East and annihilate this man his greed for gold suffer them to fall in the hands of the Bleb. Will you let us? We await your a IF UNCLE SAM IS SO ANXIOUS to fight, why not take up the South, where they are lynching and burning men at the stake. Why plunge this country into a damnable war because a few sailors were arrested in Mexico, when in the first year of his reign President Wilson has stood by with his mouth closed along with the CHURCH OF GOD, laughing, as it were, at the writhing bodies of over 2,000 black skinned men, trying to make the world believe that this is a GOD-FEARING NATION. Pharao! Oh, Pharao! will you let God's people go, or must He be forced to bring men from the East and annihilate this nation? Or will he (Uncle Sam) in his greed for gold suffer the foundation of this modern Rome to fall in the hands of the Plebians. We want to be your alli; will you let us? We await your answer. BEG PARDON for bringing forth so many "solutions" but as they come to us unsolicited we feel it our solemn duty not to let our light hide under a bushel basket. This time it is Walter F. Wilcox, a Cornell professor who was chief statistician of the twelfth census and is now a special agent of the census bureau, who says the Negro problem is solving itself in this country because of the increasing death rate among the race and a rapidly decreasing birth rate in comparison with an increasing birth rate among the whites. Of course if you don't believe it that's your lookout, we've done our duty. IN ORDER TO ACCOMMODATE THE CROWDS hereafter the Amateur Minstrel Club will have to hire the Seventh Regiment Armory or some hall equally as large. The Old Folks Home, for which the entertainment Easter Monday night was given, will undoubtedly receive a neat sum to help carry on the worthy work. This is a charity that should receive the loyal support of every citizen. And the young men who each year devote their time, energy and money to making these events successful deserve the highest praise and commendation. UNCLE SAM IS COMMENCING TO GET SERIOUS over the Mexican squabble, and without getting too personal it is noted that many of the brave Eighth Regiment boys when asked how they are feeling reply "tolerable." N. B.—Only physically strong soldiers are needed in the army when in action. RECENTLY AN UNFORTUNATE in Louisiana, accused of assaulting a white man, received the usual punishment meted out down there. And the local paper said: "There was no danger of a race war as the Negroes were satisfied." The kind of a Negro satisfied with such treatment is not fit for American citizenship. BALTIMORE IS STILL ATTEMPTING to pass a "Jim Crow" street car law and the branch of the N. A. A. C. P. located there is doing effective work in an effort to defeat the passage of this discriminating law. Baltimore is attempting to keep in the limelight at any cost. JUDGE T. C. W. ELLIS, senior judge of the civil district court of New Orleans, adjourned his court for two days, that he might go to the dying bedside of his old "mammy." Not every Southerner has a heart of stone. AND NOW EVERY ONE IS WONDERING what particular part Cary G. Lewis played in the minstrels? That's easy; he was blacked up and occupied a chair. For further particulars see news columns, page 4-11-44. THE BUSINESS MEN along the "Stroll" are contemplating another Street Fair during the month of August on a little different plan than the one held last. As Matt Marshall the comedian would say, "It can be did." NOT ALL AFRO-AMERICAN BALL TEAMS are "Giants" as usually supposed. Here is one in a little Ohio town called "The Pekin Specials." So there. IF YOU REALLY WISH TO FAIL in business don't advertise. THE CONCEITED MAN always finds his own company very agreeable. WE PROMISED to let you know when to take off winter flannels. We will. JUDGED BY THE LAVISHNESS OF THE DRESS Easter, a great many people are living on Easy street. DEFENDER'S LEGAL HELPS Letters for This Department Must Be Signed with the Names and Addresses of the Writers. Rinds or Peels On Sidewalk April 3.—The Defender Legal Helps: I was eating an orange several days ago as I was walking down the street and thoughtlessly threw the peels on the sidewalk. A policeman told me it was a violation of the law to throw the peels on the sidewalk. Will you please inform me as to what law he had reference? No person shall throw, cast, lay or place on any sidewalk in the city the rind or peel of any orange, banana, apple or other fruit, under a penalty of not less than two dollars nor more than twenty dollars for each offence.—Chicago Code 1911, Sec. 2042. Hats Off In Public Places. April 4.—Defender Legal Helps: I was sitting on the rear seat in a theater and was asked to remove my hat, which I refused to do, as that was my reason for selecting the rear seat—to keep my hat on. I was told that I was violating the law in keeping my hat on in the theater, although I was not obstructing the view of anyone. Now I wish to know is there any law requiring one to remove his hat while in theaters, or is it some rule of the management? No person shall wear any hat or bonnet within any licensed theater in the city during any part of the time of performance, or during any part of the rendition of any program on the stage or platform; but every such hat or bonnet shall be removed from the head during the entire time of such program or performance; provided, however, that the above inhibitions shall not be held to include skull caps, lace coverings or other small and closely fitting head dress which interfere with the view of the stage of persons in the rear of such wearer. A fine of not less than three dollars and not more than five dollars may be imposed for violation of the above section of the Chicago Code 1911, Sec. 1992. Goose Killed With a Golf Ball. A day or two ago a well-known member of the Royal Dublin Golf club, while playing on the links at Dollymount, Clontarf, and approaching the sixth hole with a driving mashie, killed a barnacle goose with a golf ball. As the shot was played the bird was swooping and, being struck on the neck, fell to the ground dead. Free Rent for Old Age Free Rent for Old Age That's what our easy-payment plan means to you. Why not use plain, common sense, and make your rent money buy a HOME and be your own landlord. $100 to $500 CASH, BALANCE LIKE RENT, and you can move into a NEWLY DECORATED HOME or 2-APARTMENT. Don't be a victim of the "tomorrow habit" any longer. The following bargains will be OPEN FOR INSPECTION FROM 2 to 4 P. M. See them at once. 541 E. 37th St. Brick and stone trim, detached 2-apartment house; all newly decorated; furnace heat; brick barn; large lot. 3228 Calumet Ave. Brown stone front, newly decorated, 2-flat, furnace heat, large barn; near 33rd Blvd., good transportation. 3422 Calumet Ave. Pressed brick front with stone steps; 10 light rooms, steam heat. This home cost about $15,000. For special appointment to see any of our several hundred 'phone our Mr. Thomas, between 10:30 and 12 A. M. Buy from BARTLETT'S and save commission charges and so TITLES ARE ALL GUARANTEED FRED'K H. BARTLETT & CO CHICAGO'S LARGEST REAL ESTATE OP MERCHANDISERS OF REAL ESTATE Phone Rand. 3751 58-69 V CITIZENS HELP SOLDIER BOYS. New Adjutant of Eighth Regiment I. N. G., Hard at Work to Make Annual Ball a Success. The third of the meetings of the newly-organized Eighth Regiment Citizens' Committee was held last Sunday in the parlors of the Appomattox Club. This organization is the outgrowth of an invitation extended on behalf of the regiment by Colonel Franklin A. Denison inviting the citizens to take a proper relation in connection with this organization of soldiers. It has long been plain to Colonel Denison that the citizens had not heretofore fully realized that there was a common interest on the part of soldier and civilian alike in the success or failure of the regiment, and one of the first things he did after being elected to command was to determine to bring about such an organization of citizens as has responded to his invitation. The committee numbers more than 100 and is composed of a fine representation of the substantial citizens of the community. The present work of this committee is to perfect such plans as will assure a success at the annual May ball. May 25, at the Seventh Regiment Armory, at which time medals will be presented for efficiency in marksmanship and long and honorable service. Meetings will be held each Sunday at the Appomattox Club until all plans are fully perfected for the May 25 entertainment and thereafter a more permanent arrangement will be made to keep in active operation KEEP HEALTHY. (Continued from page 5 terested in some good work for the betterment of others and society. You need a good physician. You should secure a good physician and undergo a course of treatment extending over a period of from one to three years for your "damaged goods." You need "606" or treatment of that character. You should make up your mind to never marry, for if you should there is great danger of your condition extending to others. Get right, my boy. BOARD OF HEALTH NOTES Germs in Frozen Food.—It is well understood that a high temperature of heat, boiling or more, destroys the germs of disease. But as to the effect of cold on bacteria there has been some diversity of opinion, some contending that a freezing temperature was destructive of germ life, while others held to the opposite view. Recently, however, experiments in the Massachusetts Institute of Technology would seem to settle the matter by showing that, while bacteria cannot survive continued exposure to a high degree of heat, a low temperature only preserves them in a dormant state, from which they become unusually active on being placed in a warmer temperature best suited to their growth and multiplication. The report says that frozen foods—such as ice cream, sherbets, milk and egg mixtures—favor the existence of the harmful bacteria at low temperature, not because they are foods, but apparently because they furnish the physical conditions that are somehow protective to the bacteria. It seems likely that water-bearing food materials as well as sugar solutions, etc., freeze in such a way that most of the bacteria are not crushed or injured, while in the more purely water suspensions—and, above all, in water itself, in which the whole mass becomes solidly crystallized—they are usually destroyed. This, it is claimed, accounts for the absence of live bacteria in clear ice and their abundance in "snow ice" or "bubble ice." Among other discoveries made it was found that the bacillus coli, or the typhoid germs, remained alive in ice cream, sherbets and other things of like nature for many months. From this it is easy to see that ice cream, sherbets, frozen puddings, etc., made from either polluted milk, cream or water, are just as dangerous as if they had not been frozen; and unless we know that all such food produc have been made from clean, pur material, we should not use them all. If you have a baby in the home at the mother is not able to nurse it which means that it must be bat fed—then you should get the very milk that you can afford. It is a important that the milk be given as pululous care from the minute it is livered in your home until used. should be kept clean and cold, and feeding bottle and nipple should thoroughly sterilized by boiling after each using. Keep the milk bottle always tightly covered and do not place it in the ice chest along with other foods. If possible have a separate place for it in the ice chest. The point is that if you can keep the baby's milk clean and safe you will be able also to keep the baby well and strong. The department of health also has a little booklet on the care of the baby which will be sent upon request. If any language other than English is desired it should be so stated in the request. Swat the fly early, and do it now. The few files that manage somehow to survive the winter are the parents of countless millions of summer files. Time to get to work on those house screens, too. this body of interested citizens. The officers thus far elected are: President, Mr. Frank L. Hamilton; secretary, Mr. Morris Lewis. Judging by Appearances Jane and John were auto riding, and Jane asked to run the car. Her gallant reluctantly acquiesced, and his fears soon materialized, for this is what she said: "Oh, Johnny, take it quick! Here comes a ditch!" -Lippincott's. Wanted a Longer Rest Doctor—"It's nothing serious, Carney. I'll have you back on the job in a week." Patient—"Whist! Can't ye make it two weeks!" doctor, bein' as yer bill is gain' to be paid by th' compy'"—Puck. Demoralizing Paper Bag There is nothing so demoralizing to any landscape as a paper bag F. Tennson Jesse.