Chicago Defender
Saturday, July 10, 1915
Chicago, Illinois
Page text (machine-generated)
4TH OF JULY CELEBRATED BY LYNCHING
LATEST NEWS If You See It In The Defender It's So
4TH O
8th Infan
Louisville
OF JU antryme ville to
Notice is hereby given that the partnership lately subsisting between us, the undersigned, ARTHUR F. CODOZE and HENRY JONES, and carrying on business at 3030 and 3445 South State street, under the style or firm name of Codoze and Jones, was on the first day of July, 1915, discharged by mutual consent and that the business in favour at 3445 South State street will be canceled. Jones alone, who will pay and discharge all debts and liabilities and receive all money payable on business done at No. 3445 South State street, and the said Arthur F. Codoze and John H. Whetton will pay and discharge all debts and receive all monies on business done at 3020 State street in like manner as above. Dated at Chicago, this 1st day of July, 1915. Mr. Henry "Tenan" Jones will be on the 3445 State street. His popularity and good disposition will no doubt make this the most enjoyable cafe on the "stroll." Last evening the place was packed by friends of Mr. Jones welcoming him at the new place. Just watch the new Elite No. 2 grow.
START CAMPAIGN FOR ORPHANAGE IN THE EAST
Howard Industrial School Has Annual Meeting at St. Mark's Church.
By Cleveland G. Allen.
New York City, July 9.—The Howard Orphanage, and Industrial School, located on Long Island, has started a campaign for a new building which will room for the large number of children that are compelled to be turned away on the score of lack of room. Mrs. M. G. Gordon made this known last Sunday evening at St. Mark's M. E. Church, where the orphanage was holding its annual meeting. A feature of the meeting was the singing of jubilee songs by the children of the school. Speaking of the institution Mrs. G. Gordon told there was no institution that was daunting in this section for the development of the orphan children as this institution and that it should be supported to increase its work. She said there were 250 children in the orphanage who are being trained for usefulness and service. The health of the children is carefully watched and everything is done to safeguard them, she said. Mrs. Gorden told how the children are being trained for service, so that when they are able to take care of their life. The meeting was an impressive one and did much to further acquaint the public with the aims and objects of this institution.
A fair will be held sometime in the fall in the interest of the movement in this city in which committees from the various churches will participate.
OHIO STATE GRAND
LODGE K. P. TO MEET
(Special to the Chicago Defender).
Xenia, O. July 9—This city is making extensive arrangements to entertain the Ohio State Grand Lodge, of Pythias. This meeting will be one of the interesting and important yet hold, common to all the meeting of the supreme lodge in Columbus, Ohio, in August. Already there is a lively canvass on for state grand chancellor to succeed Grand Chancellor Anderson, who is now serving his second term. It is activity in assisting to prepare for the ment of the supreme lodge in August, the delegates may break an unwritten law and elect him for a third term.
(Special to the Chicago Defender.)
Memphis, Tenn., July 10—Rev. John Hay Scott, preacher, banker, soldier, undertaker, fraternal leader and minister, died here last week and was buried amid honors. He was the brother of Mrs. Hattie 'cooridge of who attend the funeral.
Baptist Church is plan- the auditorium in July. 000 to build and good for the Hay Scott undertake ister, died buried and brother, o
Or the J
Souf
VOL. X., NO. 28.
LYNCH TWO IN GEORGIA—MOB SPIRIT AGAIN RAMPANT
Dying Down of Excitement Over
Leo Frank Commuting Turns
to Usual Pastime of Lynching
Two or Three Members of the
Race a Day—Mob Goes Wild.
STRING UP FIRST TWO MEN
Later, Officials Find Out Men Are Not
Guilty—Outlaw Spirit Please Populace—Even Governor of State Is Not
Immune from Mob Spirit.
(Special to the Defender.)
Macon, Ga., July 9—The hot-headed spirit of the mob has again been enthralled, the state of Georgia. Silas Turner, a white planner of Gray, Ga., was found dead on Thursday at his farm house. Immediately the respectable (?) farmers concluded that he had been murdered by Afro-Americans. A pose of this respectable (?) gentry was immediately organized, and search was instituted. Afro-Americans, of course, were their prey. Not far down the pike food leading to Macon, Will Green and his son, a boy of 17 years, were encountered. Their color was enough to prove their guilt. They were immediately "troped" by him, killing him and hiding their pleandons and protests, they were strung up on the limb of a nearby tree and their bodies riddled with bullets. Contented with having avenged (?) the murder of their white brother the mob dispersed.
---
Lynch Wrong Man.
According to information received here today, the authorities have made an investigation and positively learned that Green and his son were innocent victims of the mob. It is said that they were at their home miles from the scene of the murder when it occurred. Now suspicion has been directed to John Richey and Thomas Brooks, whose whereabouts on the day of the murder have not been satisfactory. This information has again aroused the mob spirit, notwithstanding the accepted view that two innocent Afro-Americans have been executed by the mob for the alleged murder.
Governor Is Not Immune.
At this writing the authorities are undecided on the question as to whether farmer Gray committed suicide or met his death by foul means.
Meanwhile the mob spirit is rampant, and it is feared that if Richey and Brooks are caught they will meet the same fate as did Green and his 17-year-old son. The mob is cursed with the spirit of the mob. Even the Governor of the Commonwealth is not immune, as witness the mob's conduct in the case of Governor Slaton on account of commuting the sentence of Frank.
LONE STAR STATE.
(Special to The Chicago Defender).
Wichita Falls, Tex., July 19.—Mississippi Holman will be in the city Tuesday for a few days Bible institute. Every one is invited to attend.
Rev. Hopewell preached a special sermon last Thursday night to the city of the white of the white. The use was well filled and everybody joyed the sermon. On the 27th he livered a strong sermon at C. M. E. church to the members of the Y. M. A. Dr. Miller (white) delivered a soul stirring sermon at St. John's Baptist church Sunday, June 27, at 3:30. Band Bye and "Sweet Bye and Band Directed Prof. Beams.
A U. meeting in usual form
SATURDAY
CODOZOE AND JONES
DISSOLVE PARTNERSHIP
Both Elites Will Continue to Do Business, Tenan Jones at Elite No. 2.
JAMES H. SCOTT
PASSES AWAY
By Cleveland G. Allen.
Chicago Defender WORLD'S GREATEST WEEKLY
ANOTHER HIGH OFFICE FOR HON. L. B. ANDERSON
Mayor William Hale Thompson Makes Well-Known Attorney Assistant in Corporation Counsel's Office—Appointee Is Endorsed by Congressman Madden and Senator Harding.
FINE RECORD IN OFFICE.
New Legal Advisor to the Mayor Served Seventeen Years as Assistant County Attorney—Makes Good Showing in Race for Alderman—Native of Virginia.
Mayor William Hale Thompson just as we were going to press last week directed Corporation Counsel Polson to appoint Louis B. Anderson as one of the assistant corporation counsels. This is the first "big thing" that the mayor has given the Afro-Americans, and it is only the beginning of a number of equally large positions soon to follow.
In the appointment of Mr. Anderson the race is recognized in a manner and way which meets the approval of Afro-Americans of all classes. White Mr. Anderson was endorsed by both Congressman Madden and State Senator George F. Harding, it is said to be a distinct result of the desire on the part of Senator Harding to substantially increase the long and faithful personal and political friendship that had existed between them.
Engages in Newspaper Work
Engages in Newspaper Work.
Mr. Anderson is a Virginia product, having been in Petersburg forty-three years ago. His early education was in the schools of his native heath and the Wirtzman national College located in the same city. He afterwards went to Washington, D.C., where he engaged in newspaper work under the direction of the late Moses P. Handy, the famous newspaper correspondent. When Major Handy was appointed promoter general of the fair at Chicago he appointed Mr. Anderson as one of his assistants. He remained with the fair management until it closed.
In 1894 he entered the Kent College of Law, graduating with signah honors in 1897. In the spring of 1898 he took the civil service examination for assistant attorney, winning out ahead of thirty-six competitors. His appointment followed.
Mr. Anderson served Cook county in the capacity of assistant county attorney continuously from 1898 until the spring of 1914, when the office of county attorney was abolished. His efficient work in this office was the subject of much newspaper and magazine comment. The Chicago Record-Herald of September 10, 1912, devoted an entire page to his splendid service as head of one of the departments in that office. He has since
CHICAGO ENJOYS REAL SANE FOURTH OF JULY
CHICAGO ENJOYS REAL SANE FOURTH OF JULY
Chief of Police Healey Strictly Enforces Law Prohibiting the Sale of Fireworks and There Is No Loss of Life.
For once Chicago enjoyed a real sane Fourth of July.
Owing to the strict enforcement of the law prohibiting the sale of fireworks there was no noise and consequent loss of life. The sale of explosives was forbidden throughout the city and the children who obtained a few sparklers bought them from our merchants who defied the law.
Nevertheless, the day was fittingly celebrated. Patrolism ran riot, the national colors abounded everywhere, and silver-tongued orators made appropriate cheers at plenies and meetings. The police were able to stay
(Continued on page 2.)
CHICAGO, JULY 10, 1915
ELEB
ess Killi
egregat
Victim of Strange
Shooting at State
Rifle Range
Samuel Canter, Who Met Untimely
Death at Rifle Range Sunday.
BUSINESS LEAGUE ORGANIZER AT THE NATION'S CAPITAL
Professor Charles H. Moore Plans Extensive Itinerary in New England States—League Meets at Boston.
(Special to the Chicago Defender.)
Washington, D. C., July 10—Professor Charles H. Moore of Greensboro, N. C., the recalled national organizer of the National Negro Business League, invaded the nation's capital last Friday and took the citadel by storm. He reached Washington in the course of an extensively planned itinerary of the middle Atlantic and New England states, following a successful tour of the Old Dominion, including stops at Richmond, Norfolk, Newport News, Roanoke, Lynchburg, Danville and Harrisonburg.
Friday evening in the presence of a large and representative audience of the business, professional and religious forces of the District in the parlor of the Y. M. C. A. building, Twelfth Street north West, Professor Moore delivered an eloquent and impressive appeal to the 101,000 Negroes here residing to take advantage of their manifold opportunities to advance themselves along the lines of commerce and trade. He paid a handsome tribute to the capacity the race has achieved in the matter of organizing for religious education of strong fraternal solidarity. He described the prismaworthy development shown in the learned professions, in many of the industrial pursuits, and in the finer fields of music, literature and art; but, he pointed out, the race had for one reason or another scarcely broken the crust of the marvelous resources that lay in the world of business.
OFFICER DID HIS DUTY
Meddlesome People Find Themselves
in Patrol at 35th and State Sts.
An officer who was his swow
duty by arresting a chauffer on a
morning night at 35th and State streets
for a misdemeanor, was interfered
with by a bystander. With his mouths
he allowed, "You ought not arrest
that man, I'm a taxpayer," and
other unnecessary gab. The officer
told him to pass on; he halted,
and in a few minutes he was in the wagon
with the chauffeur. The captain at
the Staton Avenue Station has given
orders to the same corners, but there are
much" that they think they have a
right to stand like a stone wall when
an officer speaks to them. Sergea.
Jackson and Rhodes and state streets
would do the citizens of the community
a great service if they would
keep the "crowd moving" for our
women cannot pass without being
insulted by the toughs who infest this
RATE
ing of C
tion Cas
SUPREME COURT TO HEAR CASE OF SEGREGATION
Louisville Ordinance Valid, Says Highest Court in the State, But National Association for Protection of Colored People Will Carry Case to Washington, D. C.
MONEY RAISED FOR CASE
Mr. Storey and Jackson H. Ralston Are Working to Bring Victory to the People of Louisville—Association Gratified Over Grandfather Decision.
(Special to The Chicago Defender) New York City, July 9—The Segregation Case against which the Kentucky Court of Appeals recently decided unfavorably by holding the Louisville ordinance valid was initiated and carried up to the highest court in Kentucky by the Louisville Branch of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, cooperating with the national office. The decision in this case was given while a representative sent from the New York office of the N. A. A. C. P. to investigate the Segregation case was in Louisville, and a mass meeting was imminent in Quinn Chapel, the Rev. Mr. Harvey pastor, at KIKE, meeting it was voted to carry the case up to the Supreme Court of the United States, and the local branch immediately organized a committee of one hundred and more, under 25 captains, to raise part of the necessary funds.
The National Association has been encouraged by the recent decision of the Supreme Court in declaring the Grandfather laws invalid. It offered its aid to the colored men who brought the Grandfather case from Maryland, and in the Oklahoma case had through its president, Mr. Moorfield Storey, filed a brief which was all that could be done since no argument was advanced. The Oklahoma State House then held the United States on behalf of registrars of voters on the other, arising from an attempt on the part of the United States government to punish the defendants for complying with the provisions of the Oklahoma amendment. The Government as party to the case was represented by its Solicitor General. The brief which Mr. Storey prepared was presented to the Court by his friend, Mr. Jackson H. Raiston, an eminent lawyer of Washington, whose application could not fall to command the respect of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People to carry a session of cases to the Supreme Court of the United States until it has succeeded in placing that Court on record on the race question before the country.
BUSINESS LEAGUE
GOES EAST
(Special to The Chicago Defender)
Boston, Mass., July 10. The Local Negro Business Men's League is hard at work perfecting arrangements for the reception and entertainment of the delegates who are planning to be present. Dr. George C. Hall, a member of the Executive Committee of Chicago, is planning to bring a delegation from that city. The meeting is expected to be largely attended.
RACE MAYOR TO
Lovejoy, Ill., July 9.—(Special.)—When the delegates to the Grand Cawit, Order of Calanathe, K. of P., Grand Lodge, gather here for their annual session July 13, 14 and 15 they will enjoy the novel experience of being welcomed to the city by a mayor of their own race. Mrs B. Fitts, secretary of (the endowment board, says that there will be a large attendance.
OF REV. ALTON BLAKE
Remains of Former Chicago Laid to
First Sunday—White Co-workers
Pay Tender Tribute to Worst Man.
(Special to the Chicago Defender.)
Aurora, Ill., July 9—The Park Place
Baptist Church was crowded Sunday
afternoon for the funeral of the Rev.
Baptist Church in Aurora, which was
held from the church at 2 o'clock.
Pastors of all Aurora Protestant
churches attended in a body, and the
Reverend Messrs. Marsh, Trennery
and Miller of the other Baptist
churches.
Pastor Blake was spoken of as a
man who thought and worked not only
for the moral and spiritual uplift of
his people, but for their material
well-being as well. His establishment of
the young in other ways assisting
to get education, were called to mind.
Rev. Blake was formerly a resident
of Chicago.
The funeral sermon was preached
ev. Mr. Mason, moderator of
the Baptist conference of Illinois. Miss
Delphia Boger was the solist. Interment
was in Spring Lake cemetery.
"SWEET SIXTEEN"
GIRLS GRADUATE
THIS SUMMER
Charming and Brilliant Girls Receive Diplomas—Many Plan Going to College—Others to Take Business Course.
Readers of the Chicago, Defender recall the campaign last year waged by this paper that boys and girls cease standing around idly and attend school regularly. The Defender urged mothers and fathers to pay more attention to the education of their sons and daughters. Of course there were some parents who yielded to the advice, while others did not. Those who did are blessed with the conscience that they have a noble duty—the highest duty to a son's daughter—to make an opportunity for them to go through school. At Wendell Phillips high school and other high schools the race was well represented. The Red and Black monthly magazine in its commencement shows a large number who had graduated this year at Wendell Phillips. The report reached this office that several are to attend college, some to take a business course and others to take music. Members of the race who are able to give these people employment should do so. They are attending school twelve years they need a place open for them to get experience and training, just as the white boy and girl. The Defender congratulates mothers and fathers who have been so loyal to their children. Let the good work continue.
SOLDIER BOY HOME
TO VISIT RELATIVES
William Hurd of Fort Riley, Kan,
Spends Delightful Time with
Home Folks.
Mr. William Hurd of the mounted
service school detachment of Fort
Riley, Kan, is home visiting relatives.
Mr. Hurd brought his wife and son
also from Junction City, to visit the
city.
Mr. Hurd, who was formerly a member
of Company B, Eighth Infantry,
I. A. G., enlisted in the Ninth United
States Army in 1907 at Fort Sheridan.
He was discharged from the Ninth
and enlisted in the mounted
service school detachment and is now
on furghold for three months. He
would like to meet all of his old comrades, both of the army and the guard,
at any time at 5255 Dearborn street
or 5630 Lafayette avenue. Mr. Hurd
is the secretary of the Afro-American
Advancement Club of Junction City,
which is a strong race club.
All out-of-town agents must have their matter in, this office not later than Wednesday of each week to assure publication in current issue. We will not publish) matter that is written or published of the paper and not only written, written.
AURORA PASTORS
ATTENE RINN
TO CORRESPONDENTS
SATURDAY
LYNC
at Rifle
Supreme
OBSTINATE
DISOBEYS
KILLS
Company of Sharpshooters
National Guard Attem
for Practice Are W
sternation W
Brown Sh
Car
PERSISTS IN LOADING
Private Carter Quarrels O
Would Not Have Occur
to the Advice of F
the Rules Gover
ing of Rifle
Repu
OBSTINATE SOLDIER DISOBEYS ORDERS; KILLS COMRADE
Company of Sharpshooters from 8th Regiment Illinois National Guard Attending State Rifle Range for Practice Are Thrown into Consternation When Louis W. Brown Shoots Daniel Carter.
PERSISTS IN LOADING GUN IN BARRA.
Private Carter Quarrels Over 15 Cents But Shooting Would Not Have Occurred if He Had Listened to the Advice of Friends and Okeyed the Rules Governing the Loading of Rifles—Had Bad
Louis W. Brown, 2948 South State street, member of Company "L". Eighth infant, shot and killed Samuel Carter of Company "A" at Camp Logan last Sunday about eight o'clock in the morning. Many conflicting reports were published by the daily papers regarding the affair. The Defender representative made an investigation both as to the incident and also as to the character of the men involved.
It was learned that Brown bore a bishop reputation, having been in the Bridewell street in various offenses. About eight or ninety he, then a member of Company "E," obtained without permission a rifle from his company room and shot a man on Dearborn street, near 29th, with whom he had some trouble. He was arrested and for the offense served six months in the Bridewell. While incarcerated in the Bridewell, Capt. Hill, commanding the company in which he was enlisted, discharged he again about honor. After his release he again met to re-enforce the regiment, but was refused Meanwhile, two companies attached to the regiment outside of Chicago were mustered out, requiring the enlistment of two companies in Chicago to take their places. Taking advantage of the efforts to recruit these new companies, Brown presented himself for examination. He passed successfully the examination, and having the knowledge of how to "pass muster" presented himself to the new company for enrollment. The captain commanding, not knowing that he had been dishonorably discharged from another company, enrolled him.
Brown Disobeyed Orders.
Brown Disobeyed Orders.
It was not until after the fatal and untimely death of Samuel Carter did the commanding officer of Company "T" learn that Brown had been rejected for re-enlistment in his old company. Carter, the victim of the bullet from the rife in the hands of Brown, had in the National Guard for a number of years. He was generally regarded as a peaceful quiet citizen in the community in which he lived. He was married and was the father of a ten-year-old child.
According to eye witnesses, Brown loaded his rifle in the barracks at Camp Logan on the fatal morning contrary to the rules and was worried regarding it by other men in the barracks at the time. He is said to have made a remark about some debt due him by Carter, who was standing near. Suddenly, it is said, Brown pulled the trigger of his rifle and Carter fell mortally wounded.
Brown Under Arrest.
Brown was immediately apprehended and under direction of the range officer, Capt. Sherwood of the Seventh infantry, was ordered turned over to the county authorities in which Camp Logan is situated. He was taken to Waukegan, the county seat, to await the action of the coroner's jury. On Thursday the preliminary trial was held, and upon the testimony of eye witnesses, the coroner grand jury to await indictment. The affair was unfortunate for the Eighth regiment in that the published reports made it appear that the mem-
HOME
EDITION
NCHING
Rifle Range
Time Court
TE SOLDIER
KEYS ORDERS;
ALLS COMRADE
Shooters from 8th Regiment Illinois
Attending State Rifle Range
Are Thrown into Con-
ton When Louis W.
own Shoots Daniel
Carter.
LOADING GUN IN BARRA.
Creels Over 15 Cents But Shooting
Occurred if He Had Listened
to Friends and O'Feyed
is Governing the Load=
of Rifles—Had Bad
Reputation.
bers of this regiment had gone to Camp Logan to celebrate the Fourth of July, resulting in the death of one comrade at the hands of another. Carter was buried Wednesday from the chapel of Undertaker Charles S. Jackson with full military honors. Many friends attended the last rites and the general comment was that a "good old friend" had come to an unfortunate end, and whose general reputation stamped him as unfit and unworthy of association with decent men and women. The moral of this unfortunate case is "keep away from, and out of association with, questionable characters."
MAN WHO MAINTAINS
"MANURE PILE" MENACE
TO COMMUNITY
Health Department Explains How Files Are Bred in This Flifth and Warns Public Against it.
The man who maintains a manure pile in the alley is a menace to his community.
It is said that from a single female fly in a single season, files enough may be bred to make a string of files long enough to reach eight times around the globe.
John Doe maintains a manure pile in the school of his house. He is caroless and indifferent about having it removed. From that single pile of manure can come and will come files enough to do incalculable harm to his neighbors. John Doe should be held responsible for the sickness and deaths by files that come from his manure pile.
Let this be our battle cry: Save the baby, awat the fly! File these in the flifth. They feed largely on flifth. Clean up the flifth and starve the files.
According to exhaustive tests recently made by the U. S. Department of Agriculture and published in its Bulletin No. 118, it was found that the most effective agencies for the destruction of the fly larvae were borax (sodium borate) and calcined colemanite (crude calcium borate). It is asserted that by treating stable substances these simple chemicals, which are easily obtained and inexpensive, fully 99 per cent of the larvae are destroyed without, in any way affecting the value of the manure f fertilizing purpose. Borax can be trained at any drug store and its costs about 10 cents a pound calcined colemanite is sir crude colemanite subject temperature long enoug to a calcined cor
The method of follows: The ch the proportions c to .75 pounds of which would mea pound of the bov of a pound of t satisfies just mannit to treat eight b about 10 cubes f two to three which form it over the mannit using the chem portions and with the powders nure with wate
AGENTS WANTED In Every City and Town in the U. S. Big Money in the Chicago Defender. Only Eight Column, Eight Page Weekly in the World. Become an Agent. Write for Terms. CHICAGO DEFENDER, 3159 State Street, Chicago, Ill.
FACES TWO
Events of a week in Detroit, Grand Rapids, Benton Harbor, and Kalamazoo—The Latest News.
(Hardy Dugill)
Benton Harbor Mich
Calvin, Mich.
(By W. L. Sledge).
trust W. Hitchcock, the best footed on
Voy at the fair grounds on
July, the Afro-American
large numbers and the
perfect, very nice time. There
wed from Ypsilanti,
minding town.
I has one of the
states, you
ady R. has won
quite a few ladies
if the country,
school at Ypsilanti,
some of the ladies,
and Brooke, L.
in Duvall, Louis-
sburg, Kansas City,
July, Ypsilanti,
sees G. A. Brown,
Grade and in
tea and Misc. Gordon
Joe Richardson
in the park,
and Mr. W. J.
is one of the
Louis B. Anderson New Assistant to Corporation Counsel
Assistant Corporation Counsel Louis
B. Anderson.
ANOTHER HIGH OFFICE FOR L. B. ANDERSON
(Continued from page 1.)
been engaged in the general practice of law under the firm name of Anderson & Ward at 181 West Washington street. His partner, Charles A. Ward, was forced to handle the law business of the firm. At the February primary campaign for alderman of the Second Ward Mr. Anderson by the dignified and intelligent method of making the race won legions of friends whose loyalty is as strong today as it was during the days of that memorable alderman race. He lost to Alderman Osce De Priet by a margin of a few hundred votes.
Member of Many Organizations.
Eighteen years ago Mr. Anderson married Miss Jula E. Barr of Mottle, Ili. sister of the into Dr. Elmer Bison. He is the father of one child, Jessica, who is currently graduated with honors from John Drake grammar school. Mr. Anderson is a charter member of the far-famed Appomattox Club, which organization he served one term as president and has connected the Mussons, Odd Fellows, Knights of Pythias and Elks. He is also the regimental adjutant of the famous Eighth Infantry, Illini National Guard. Afro-Americans throughout the country have Mayor Thompson, Congressman Madden and Senator Harding for the recognition and good judgment shown in the appointment of one of their num-
INCREASED EMPLOYMENT
WILL BE GIVEN RACE
By W. R. Shaw
The Beast of Burden
Professor Ward, social secretary of the Methodist Episcopal church, in an address in indianapolis on /The Demand for Leisure, said: "The demand is not judged from the standpoint of fatigue. Statistics prove that the highest mortality rate is invariably in the industrial sections because the rest of these duties is not commensurate with their duties. The economic benefit to all. It means more men, more machinery, higher standards, increased demands, more production and the expansion of industries. It means a book when the man returns home dead tired from his day's work. When he reaches that stage he loses identity as a man, husband and father and becomes the beast of burden."
Large property owners in Ypsilanti. The man in Ypsilanti, the Mich. last Saturday, Whitaker, Mich. was well represented. The man in Ypsilanti was the feature of the day and you may will never do to tell the whitaker "won. It will never do to tell the whitaker "won. If they can work on the farm like they will always be good farmers.
Prairie State Correspondence
Miss Bessle Allen.
A Big Success.
By H. A. Donnegan.
THE CHICAGO DEPENDEN
There was one young man who likes to be in advance so well that he paid for it in advance. Don't forget the Union S. 5. picnic on Saturday to make it a big one. **Rev. G. W. Brewer prepares a very able sermon to teach his series of four nightly walks with preach on every Sunday evening to young men, and young gentlemen of the city.** **Mr. and Mrs. Sam Allen of Willametteville sent his sermon to Mrs. C. J. Foster and children of the city with Mrs. Foster's parents, the 2nd Baptist congregation of the city.** **Mr. C. J. Jordan congratulated his their rally.** **Mr. C. J. Jordan of our city on his way to Havana.** **Mrs. Rosa Wills denied for Springfield, Mrs. Rosa will enter for the Chauchee home as a mould for a funeral.**
NEWS NOTES
FROM WASHINGTON
By Ruth Boger.
THE HOUSEKEEPER
In Season Talks on the Art of Cooking
and Some Suggestions in the Vari-
ous Branches of Automatic
Science.
BY MRS. F. FLETCHER.
Cherry, Budding
Two eggs, one cupful of sweet milk,
enough to make a stiff batter. two
large piles of salt and as many cherries as
pitch of salt and as many cherries as
pitch of salt and as many cherries. Beat eggs
and sifted flour, flour, flour, flour, flour,
and last, seeded cherries; stir, bolt,
and heat, hour and hour, serve with sweet
liquid sauce.
Cherry Conserve.
This may be made of canned sour cherries or the fresh ones. If the canned are used to gift require one. If the canned use the gift require two. Add to cherries the juice and thin yellow rind of fennel and four pounds of sugar in a bowl. Mix just before removing from the fire and one-half pound English walnut medleys. Mix well and this a little goes a long way.
Cherry Ice-Cream.
Ingredients: To every pint of cherry sauce, add 1/2 cup sugar to taste. Method: Let the cherries ripen, sprinkle with powdered sugar and sweeten to taste, then with the back of a spoon rub it the hair a little and sweeten to taste, then with the back of a spoon rub it the hair a little and sweeten to taste, then when it begins to freeze put in the juice.
Seed the cherries, make a syrup in the proportion of one pound of sugar to three pounds of water, will harden in water, then take it from the pot and pour it over the strain on a fine sieve until the cherries are dry.
ASCRIBE VALUE TO SMILE
Physicians Advise Patients to Practice Good Humor as a Preservative of Health.
There is an interesting theory in psychology known as the James-Lange theory, after the psychologists, William James and C. G. Lange.
This theory relates to the emotions, and insists that, contrary to the popular belief, the muscular and other physical changes in the different emotions are actually the causes rather than the effects of these varying mental states.
That is, according to the James-Lange theory, instead of saying that we weep because we are afraid to say that we grieve because we weep. Similarly, we do not strike because we are angry, we are angry because we strike. And we do not run because we are tightened, and we are frightened because we are frightened.
While few psychologists accept this doctrine, all are agreed that there is a certain amount of truth in it, and that it is entirely possible to produce any specific emotion by voluntarily changing a physical expression of that emotion.
If any emotion can be produced by deliberately adopting its distinctive physical expression, it manifestly is profitable to endeavor to produce in them emotions, feelings, and moods—joy, happiness, contentment which are known to exert a favorable influence over the whole organism. Consequently it is not surprising to find that many physicians who are trained in the art of clinical factual are advising their patients to practice smiling as an aid to the preservation of health. Smile even when you don't feel like doing so. So soon you will find the sentiments joy, strength and courage dominant in your life. Washington Bruce in Kansas City, Star
Her Waist Measure
A teacher in one of the city schools—who, to say the least, is of rather generous proportions—was trying to explain to her scholars the correct way to address her "for example," she said, twice around my thumb, once around my wrist; twice around my wrist, once around my neck, once around my neck, once around my wrist." Then she paused, and a shrill voice from the back of the room excited, "Twice you ever wail, once around the city hall."
Not Too Egotistic.
Little sister was gazing at the mirror. Every admirer it seemed to big sister, and she was sarcastically, "Think you’re pretty, don’t you look, no, said little sis-
Auntle Evidently Not a Venus
"Auntie Evidently Not a Venus. A unladen lady said to her little nurse, "You're bad early and always do so, and you'll be rosey checked and handsome when you grow up." Johnny thought over this a few minutes and then he obeyed. "Well, wait, you must have sat up a good deal when you were young."
The Best of Reference
Hiram. Hiram Daly—"Can you get a reference from your last employer?" Applicant—"Shuro I can. I've been workin' for meself for the past six months, 'nt I recommend meself to yes very highly."
If you have headache use La Belle Balm.
Cherry Ple.
EDITOR,S MAIL
WILLIAMS JUBILEE
SINGERS IN THE WEST
By J. William Shields
POSSIBLE CAUSE OF DISTRESS
Tommy's Guess as to Alexander's
Spell of Weeping Showed He
Had Imagination.
The teacher was telling his class about the conquest of Alexander the Great. He made the tale a stirring one, and at last reached the conquest of the city. He asked the children, he said: "When Alexander conquered India, what do you think he did? Do you think he gave a great feast to celebrate his triumph? No; he sat down and wept: "How can you be a little disappointed at this child exhibition on the part of the hero; to the teacher continued: "Now, why do you think Alexander wept?" he asked. Up went a little hand; but when it came to the view, he hurriedly withdrew it. "Come on, Tommy," the teacher in his most persuasive voice, "why do you think Alexander wept?" "perhaps," said Tommy hesitantly, "perhaps he didn't know the way back!"
Well What Do They Do?
Expert says that, writers to the contrary notwithstanding, bullets neither whine, kiss, how, hum nor whisper. Very well. Majority will take the experts' word for it.—New York Evening Telegram.
HOW TO ADDRESS MAIL:
For prompt attention to all communications by mail please address "The Chicago Defender." Letters addressed to individuals are oftimes delayed. Avoid this and address your mail matter as directed.
MADAME NEWELL
THE ORIGINAL HAIR GR OWER
Bend stamp envelope for particular.
This coupon, with $1.50, is good to have $3.00 piece of hair in the store.
Phone Douglas 5688
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When Criticizing.
Many an unpleasant thing needs to be done in a pleasant way. Teachers, and parents, and people in business life who are responsible for the work of others, must from time to time improve their own improvement can be made in the way of doing things. Such a word of criticism, or correction, or of suggested improvement can have the effect of being either a down or upward. It can come to the one addressed as the hearty grip of the hand. The word can be spoken with a disarming smile of reassurance, or a hard and discouraging look of condemnation. And the heartening, if, smiling word of address brings a hundred, or cent better, the other sort; it gets the very results that we are after, while the word that antagonizes is liable to defeat the whole thing. Love is a paying prop from the past.
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Live Stock Was Cheap In 1194. The increased cost of living, though the increase is by no means so great as we might have expected, lends a interest to a volume just issued by the Pipe Roll society. From the introduction one gathers an idea prices in 1194. Certain land was be stocked and a price for each clr of stock was Oxen figure four shillings, cows a shillage by Farm horses were also four shillings a head, pigs were a shilling, and sheep stood at skipence. Incidentally the book proves the antiquity, of the fs miller line of 40 shillings, for it cords its imposition as long ago a 1185 on one (who had overthrow pillory—London Chronicle.)
Substances Carried A cubicle locker
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THE
UNIVERSITY
MODERN GENERALS ARE UNLIKE
THOSE OF NAPOLEON'S TIME.
Now Do Their Work Out of Sight of
the Armies They Command, and
Move Men as Would a Chess Player.
Generation today is about as much
like generals of Napoleon's time
would call auberer or auberer
game writer Frederick Rudolph
Bokmiller's Week. The general who
watches the battle from a hill will be
blown to bits by artillery fire. I've never seen a general on a horse in
war if he moves it in a motor car, and he travels very
#
He sits in front of a map covered with blue and red penciled lines of the trenches and the enemies. A dozen claustroes surround him in a claustro. He is吧 the chairman of the council, the silent man who listens. The others plan and organize; the photograph from a aeroplane tells in the trenches. He works with a card-index system of lives and material. An expert in a brigade commander works to gain a few trenches; the division staff decides to let the brigade commander try, or perhaps it up a corps staff, which may in turn pass it to the brigade commander or a Vien Hindenburg on the sid. He must keep his mind on the great main object; he must not bother with the enemy; he must never, never lose his head.
Of Joffre they say that when reenforcements are demanded he is always slow to respond. Yet they always arrive if they are needed. In one day I have seen 60,000 French troops pass a single line of railway, for they may be sent very rapidly when necessary. Joffre is not caught napping, though he always sleeps his eight hours a day. Von Hindenburg seems never struck, never troubled, though he has struck such telling and sudden blows.
Where Napoleon threw in 10,000 reserves and from his horse watched the double past to change the tide the other past to change the tide the 300,000 men on railroad trains in the night into East Prussia, and everlastingly surprises and overwhelms the men who watch that second a fierce and desperate break through in front of Warsaw, he was only felling. But he did not feel the feint. But him twenty or thirty and then all newspapers were rejoicing in his repulse before Warsaw when he was preparing all coup in East Prussia. He was preparing all coup in German prisoners in from of Warsaw on their persons copies of orders indicating that the royal attack was, to German fell prisoners very easily, Frederick Palmer in Collier's Weekly.
Eminent Scholar to Retire
Dr. Brush Lanneman Gildersleeve, who is to retire from Johns Hopkins university at the end of the scholastic year, is, with the exception of Dr. Ira Ramsen, the last man of the original university faculty. His reason for retiring was that he passed the eighty-third milestone. Doctor Gildersleeve, a native of Charleston, S. C., is recognized as one of two greatest Greek scholars in the world, the first to receive a tax, taxed by Greek scholars to be the most wonderful work of its kind ever attempted, and which he has himself said he never expects to live to commemorate. He is the most important of Greek of the university, Dr. C. W. E. Miller and Mr. Edmund Speaker, will probably finish it. Honors conferred on him by the scientific institute of the university treatises on classical languages are in general use in educational circles.
Dicible for the Navy.
It is announced that the navy department has ordered a dirigible aircraft from a Connecticut company, which is to be delivered within four months and will cost $45,636. This aircraft will have a height and will accommodate eight men. The speed will be 25 miles an hour. This craft cannot be seriously regarded as a fighting machine, but is probably intended merely for practice purposes and for training operators for possible future craft. The battle aircraft will come superannuated, is to be remedied to serve as an aviation ship, and will be sent to Pensacola, which is to be made a station and school for training aviators. As soon as it is finished the new airship will be sent to the navy and a floating hangar is to be provided to shelter it. -Scientific American.
(1)
Russian Newpaper in Stockholm.
A Russian newspaper under the name of Skandinaviski Liskov is now regularly published in Stockholm, regularly that there are also 15,000 Russian subjects residing in that city, and it is the intention of this paper to meet the needs of these people. One reason for establishing Russian paper is the receiving Russian paper regularly in Stockholm, owing to the uncertainty of mail deliveries. It is also the intention of this paper to devote a large part of its space to commercial interests and attempt to join Skandinaviski more closely in this respect. It will be nonpolitical as far as possible.
More 50-50.
"Oh, $50 for fines and $50 for gaso line."
A Distinction.
"Does your friend make these mite statements because he is mendacious or inclined?"
"Nic be does it because he's a born liar."
Intervention of Cyclone Ended Physical Contest Between the "Old Man" and Sue.
"Never, never, shall I forget how that ar' cyclone swooped down on us," said the old man. "I was about three o'clock in the afternoon and me an' the old woman was hoon' corn down on the river. I was ahead of her about 10 feet, she hit me on the heat with her hoe.
"You did that on purpose to be mean,' sez I as I lurn about.
"Or dried heels ar' too long by a foot,' sez she, as she bristles up to me.
"Yer another! yells I, as I drops my hoe.
"Take it back!" yells she, as she soils on her hands and scuffs off.
"Never! Sue White. I'm grateful to swipe the meancess out o y or die n-tryin'."
"I can't wallop nuthin', ole man," "With that," he continued, "we clinched the foot vann sun whin' jist awful to help us about knee high and I reckon we destroyed half an acre of it as we pranced about. Bimby I gin her a twist and a flop ain' she went sillin' "I was awful to help us from the river. The ole woman was waitin' to cum down so to tackle me again, when that was a biff-sit--skill--and I never got on eyes on her sash." "Was she blown away?" I queried. "Blowed away like a feather, sir, while I was funged and got hold of a bush. That cyclone made a sweep its wings long and we never found her old sued." Even, poor Old sued!
"It must have surprised her?"
"Yes, I think it did. She had her fingers all spread out to clutch my bav as she cum down, an 'a' she was holding, and then she when lighted, and then that 'cum a whiff' whiff! and she was gone. She must have bin powerfully surprised, the cords' ways are boa 'main' out, the cords' ways are boa 'main' out, the cords' ways are boa 'main' out, five minutes"—Chicago Daily News.
Armed Citizenry.
Enduring Plays.
How many plays written in the last dozen years will be considered worthy presentation in the year of our Lord. The date itself is appalling. It represents a future so remote that even the red plague of Jack London's fanfare for forgotten episodes in the history of Twenty-three centuries—how can any such fragile fabric as a drama hope to reach across the prodigious gulf of poetry? Yet plays written by the great Able Actors dramatizes the fifth century before Christ make splendid, moving spectacles today, and when one work reaches the Harvard stadium a little higher in the school children who attended were among the most enthusiastic applauders. For intellectual reach and the elemental emotions of humanity that old Greeks have yet to be surpassed.
More Asbestos Produced
The asbestos-producing industry of the United States is growing. For many years we have been the greatest manufacturers and users of asbestos, but we are now getting from Canada, but we are now getting a excellent fiber in our own country. The most notable feature of the asbestos industry in 1914 was the development of a new field in Arizona, which is known as the asbestos very favorably with the Canadian. As the mineral occurs in the Grand canyon it is frequently designated Grand Canyon asbestos, as the deposit in that remarkable natural rock is asbestos commercially. For electric Installation the Arizona asbestos is even better than the Canadian product, for it contains a lower percentage of Asbestos of a low grade has been produced in Georgia for many years.
Lightning Begins on Time
A bolt of lighting, shooting through an 18-inch stone wall at the home of William Rease, near Valley Forge, Pa, tore a hole in the building as large as a man's head, struck a grandfather's chest. The stone was gathered and threw the glass door of the clock across the room, shattering it into a thousand pieces over the head of the farmer, who was dead. The bolt stunned his oldest daughter, rendering the younger daughter deaf and shocking all in the room, discharged itself through the lower portion of the house, and a dog which lay on the floor. The works of the clock were damaged and the wood splintered.
Algeria's Population
Algeria has a total population of between 5,000,000 and 6,000,000, of whom 500 a little more than 600,000 are of African origin, and not found it expedient during this war upon compulsory military service on the African coast, the native Mohammedan population.
Fitting Place.
"How long snail we make our new club garage?"
"Listen, all of you. The question of feet is on the carpet."
RARE LOVE PLEADERS
IRISHMEN IRRESISTIBLE IN THE COURT OF CUPID.
Writer of Nation Proverbially Slow In
Expression of Affection Acknow-
ledges Superiority of Green
Isle Love-Making.
I could not regret the experience, but I felt myself treated not quite fatally, but not severely. I wait withheld the rest. I never learned how complaisant or otherwise Shaun's rival proved in the matter of transference. I never realized the nonexistent twin. Poor Timmy.
One of the Fastest Cameras
One of the Fastest Cameras.
Capt. H. Blohr of the United States marks the camera that marks a great advance in the art of photographing swiftly moving objects. It differs from the on-road camera size and in the mechanism of its shutter four feet high. An electric motor that makes several thousand revolutions a second works the shutter, and since it is electrically adjusted, the photographer can determine the length of exposure down to one-five-hundredth of a second. The graphed shells at the moment they left the muzzle of the gun, and afterward, and has shown the curvature of the shells, accompanies the projectile when it emerges from the gun. It may help to determine exactly what happens when a modern high-power shell is struck through a strong steel—Youth's Company.
Mail Swindlers
The record of the mail swindlers is positively appalling. In five years the federal courts have prosecuted 2,861 persons who have been convicted of swindling the rich are never their victims) the enormous sum of $35,000,000. Great as this sum is, it represents, according to the testimony of the postal authorities, only a comparatively small part of the money fraudulently obtained by the swindlers in the mails. Some of the swindlers take warning in time to escape the secret service men on their trail; against many others conclusive evidence is not obtainable, while others manage for a time to conduct their swindling seriously as to elude the vigilance of the department—New York Times.
Cures for Ivy Poisoning.
The American Botanist publishes a letter from a Brooklyn (Mass.) correspondent stating that fishermen in the southeastern states schuches cues find a prompt cure for fects of poison ivy and poison sunchin in the fireweed (Erechites hieracifolia). The poisoned parts are rubbed with acetone, must be fresh each time, bruised and crushed so that the sap moistens the skin freely. An editorial note mentions the fact that a large number of herbicides are used for ivy poisoning—notably touch-met and burdock—that "it seems doubtful' whether any of these herbs can do more than take the attention of the public and cure him by mental suggestion."
Peculiar "Soft" Drinks
Among the prohibition drinks consumed by the Russians is shetla, composed of honey, pepper, hot water and boiling milk. Shetla has been described by non-Russians as by no means a fascinating tipple, but it is a delicious drink. It is more than a confection of the Laplandera made of hot water and meal, strongly flavored with tallow, and also with reindeer blood, if any be available.
Kensington Him Guessing
"Where's your engagement ring, Margaret?" he did it. "as long as George isn't sure he can get the ring back he wants to be the engagement."—Clevie Palm. Find out more.
Good Reason Too
THE CHICAGO DEFENDER
WOULD TEMPT THE EPICURE
No Modern Diah Can Be Accounted Superior to the Squirrel Stew of the Early Days.
Young squirrel, new potatoes and June peas, stewed together in an iron pot, over a hickory wood fire. As Harry Potter, you could never burn in the early days but you must favorite in Kentucky, and the plovers of Missouri brought a yearning for it with them when they came overland to Ohio Grass state and settled along the rivers and creeks in Missouri. There were plenty of squirrels in the woods of Missouri in those days, and the potatoes were about the size of walnuts, and early peas were big enough in the shell, the old man, or the big-headed family, would lift the long-barred squirrel up and drop down from the peas over the barn down from the peas over the place and go out after a "mess" of young squirrels. At that time June the were just large enough to dress well.
A hunter who would shoot a squirrel anywhere except through the head accounted a mighty poor shot. He would not at all, for a squirrel is a wary animal. As the hunter goes around one side of the tree the squirrel gears between his other way, keeping the tree between his feet, crazily he peeps out to see what is going on, and that is the hunter's choice. But a dozen squirrels is enough for a mess. While the head of the family is dressing them the womenfolk are grubbing out a half peek of new potatoes and rubbing off the tender red and yellow potatoes on two of new peas. Squirrel, potatoes and peas are put into the pot together.
It must be an iron pot. Any old pot will tell you that there is a flavor and sweetness in an iron pot that modern pots and pans never impart. The ingredients must be allowed to simmer, not to boil until they are gently over a slow fire until the whole mixture disintegrates. Then it is laded out and eaten while piping hot. A chunk of corn pipe, dipped into the juicy meat, and munched with it, improves it.
Anyone who has eaten of this dish will tell you that in all the range of foods there is nothing quite so good. The texture is soft, the potatoes fallen away from the bones, the new potatoes have melted, the peas have imparted to the whole a faint green hue and all have blended together in a smooth consistency of June buns and June blossoms.
Learned Something Worth
Learned Something Worth Knowing,
"As far as I can learn," said an
adult man to the Globe, "all my life
the little girl he was, and all my
that eyes are not mates, that she will
have to be vaccinated and that
her method of breathing is old-fashioned.
To which the Downs Times
retorts: "To which the Downs Times
complain about? If his dawn eyes
he fitted with proper glasses she
will be better able to do the reading
that the course demands, even if she
has a multiplication table.
If she escapes the course she
serves her beauty, she will consider
that as valuable by the time she is
twenty as if she had committed the
work to memory, and knowing
how to breathe, she will treasure
a trousse as much joy and happiness in
her fair young life as be able to
lead the medulla oblongata and name
the education she prepares for fuller, better living
reason has some fossil who had
his education in the three Rs in the days
of lickin' and learnin' to complain
that her eyes are enjoying it"
—Kansas City
New Metal Coming into Use. Steels and bronzes, largely used for stones and bricks, have to be replaced by Monel metal, an alloy resembling nickel in appearance. It is harder and tougher than nickel steel, retains its brightness, and does not produce. In this respect it is even better used on several of the big racing yachts and on a few of the cruisers. In 1833 experiments were made with bronze and the cup defender of that vessel, Vigilant, was the first vessel to be placed on a big success. The bronze gave her a smooth, clean underbody, and having a greater tensile strength than steel, Heresoftw was able to turn out a comparatively light boat. In 1895 a tensile tensile fence, and she was plated with aluminum. This made a lightly built hull, but the aluminum corroded and the yacht decayed after a couple of years. Since that time steel and bronze have been used and the Vantile, built last year, was the first to have Monel metal tried.
Extra Pay for Beauties
"Every American boy and girl has an inalienable right to have a good school teacher, and school board or a month more for comely instructors than for homely ones."
Dr. Henry S. Curtis, New York play school, explained that theory to western Kansas University at Fort Hays Normal.
Doctor Curtis believes that better teachers mean better discipline and more effective teaching.
Doctor Curtis also believes that play should be made compulsory as education is. In 12 generations most Americans will be insane unless play is taught, he says.
Overloading it.
Hemmandhaw—Ever hear of a place that is uncomfortable? Simmuate—No, did you?
"Yes."
"Where was it?"
"Deanbrough's house. Who has no place there is no place to sit."
A Fowl Affair.
"Jack took a cocktail first of all."
"What did he take after the cocktail?"
"His wife saw him and he took a heenpeck."
Convincing.
Hazel—But do you really and truly love me, Harold?
Hazel—I assuess you, Hazel. I love you, Harold. I love myself.
Hazel—Then I am, yours, dear.
Greater love than that no woman could ever dare to hope for.
Important Service.
"Can't you drive your own car?"
"Oh, yes. But I employ a chauffeur so that my family or guests won't be in trouble, and anything goes wrong with the trip."
---
Overdoing It.
A. Fowl Affair
Deaths of the Week
(From Records), Department of Health.
(From Records), Department of Health.)
Hall, Arren, 20 yrs, 2220 State st. june.
16. Almightie, Mattie, 20 yrs, 2708 La Salle st.
18. Brown, Mattie, 36 yrs, 3838 Federal st.
19. Brown, William, 36 yrs, 3838 Federal st.
20. Cleveland, Joe, 52 yrs, 522 E. st. thur.
21. Grietta, Arretta, 49 yrs, 3839 Larrabeet st.
22. Hill, Walter, 45 yrs, 4514 Forest ave.
23. Garrett, Henry, 48 yrs, 1030 Federal st.
24. Harrett, Mary, 38 yrs, 3282 Bearburn st.
25. Haul, Leonae, 29 yrs, 3110 S. Wahana
hale, June 27.
26. Haul, Leonae, 29 yrs, 1418 W. 10th st.
27. Joiner, John, 65 yrs, Louisville, Ky.
June 25.
28. Jerome, Jerome, 49 yrs, 3800 Rhodes
ave, July 2.
29. Jerome, B. E., Jr. 1 yr, 4521 Evans
ave, June 30.
In Memoriam.
CARD OF THANKS
We wish to thank our many friends for their support and messages of sympathy and sorrow in our bereavement of our son and relative, James B. Williams, Jr.
Mrs. Harbert Williams, Mrs. Harbert Williams
Mrs. and Mrs. Blippe W. Williams and family.
Mrs. Mrs. Shirley W. Crawford and family.
Mrs. Mrs. Walter Z. Martin and family.
Mrs. T. P. Bryant.
A CARD OF THANKS.
We wish to extend our heartfelt thanks to our friends for their support and acts of sympathy in our recent bereavement. Mrs. Bobble • Brooks and family.
As a Reminder
Frances was finding it tresheme to be kept in on a rainy day. After several futile appeals to be allowed to go out, she said emphatically: "Well, I will come back." She came back. "Come back." Thinking to frighten her out of the idea I said: "Very well, then we'll pack your clothes." "No," was the calm reply. "I think I will help them here so you can always remember just how big I was when I left."
Educational Criticism
A deputation waited on the president of the British board of education some time ago to instud this point: "That the present system of education tended to fit the child of education him for rural and agricultural life." And it might have been added that not only does it fit him for the life of a clerk, but it units him for getting beyond that. It has put him in a position where he has kept a high tendency to develop his relative his own—Monserrat Herald.
LODGE DIRECTORY
Liberty Temple No. 22 Dk. of Elks nouns
Liberty Temple No. 22 Dk. of Elks nouns
Gryt Thursday, Dk. Ruler, Elks Reynolds;
secretary, A. M. C. Fisher, $188
Wentworth avenue.
Midfield Court No. 21 H. of. A. Scoe
Midfield Court No. 21 H. of. A. Scoe
Hall at 39 p.m. Joste J. Anderson, M.
Hall at 39 p.m. Joste J. Anderson, M.
$293. La Monitech Dempay, court secre-
$293. La Monitech Dempay, court secre-
$718 Darborn st., phone Douglas $481.
St. Paul Temple, S. M. Y. No. 21 Lc.
Noble, W. Sec., 440 Darborn st.
Western St. Lodge 444, G. Y. No. 21
G. Y. No. 21
Doucail street.
718 Darborn st., phone Douglas $481.
131 H. 88th street.
Administrative Council, O. E. S. M.
Blanche Smith, $400 Burst avail.
Garden City Chapter, O. E. S. M.
Louise N. Wash, $897 Vacation mowing.
In Memoriam
HORSE FRIGHTENED,
BUGGY TURNED OVER;
NO ONE IS HURT
Miss M. Edwards
HOUSE PARTY GIVEN BY GIRLS' CLUB
By E. C. Riley
Think Brightness.
Brightness and happiness in the mind bring brightness and happiness in our lives. The future is but the future of our present thought. We can bring other sunshine or darkness in the future by thinking brightness or bloom now. So, let the model of our futures be full of light and joy if we are to insure these qualities for ourselves.
Haye-Haye Pomade is not a vasalizing, but a true pomade, straightons and softens the heif.
Combined they make the most wonderful success formula known. In this great growing city it does not pay to delay. Progress will not wait for those who hesitate. To the man of Courage and Action, it awards success. With such men times are always good.
BUY TO-DAY
BELOW IS OUR LIST OF FOR SALE
AND FOR RENT BARGAINS.
$40 down buys a 2-flat brick, 5 and 1
$25 down buys a 2-flat brick, 5 and
$25 per month and interest. Price, $2,500.
$40 down buys a 2-flat building, 5 and
$25 hardwood and hardwood floors. Price,
$1,160.
House-S rooms, furnace heat, press-
ing equipment, 60x60 block on Parrie Ave. rent, $2,750 per month, or 10 per cent on $4,000. Price,
$1,600. In excellent condition. Lot $2,500.
Price, $1,600. Terms.
In excellent condition. Lot $2,500.
Price, $1,600. Terms.
$40 down buys a 2-flat building; 4
in rooms. In excellent condition. Lot $2,500.
Price, $1,600. Terms.
$40 down buys a 2-flat building; 6
in rooms old; slightly modern; six
room lot 21x10. steam heat, hardwood, floors
lot 21x10. steam heat, hardwood, floors
lot 21x10. steam heat, hardwood, floors
$40 down buys a 11-room house, one block from transfer corner. furnace heat.
$40 down buys excellent room!房价, $2,500.
2012 South Street
"Home of Real Estate Bargains",
"Bloomingdale's",
"Call or write for particulars on these
and many others."
Spiritualist Church of Redemption of Souls
Johnson's Hall - 3518 State Street
SUNDAY SERVICES: 11 A. M., 3 and 8 P.M.
Rev. Mattie E. Thurman, Minister
53 West 36th Street
Mrs. Julia Johnson, Oracle
2953 Groveland Avenue
EVERYBODY WELCOME
Telephone Douglas 1846 Daily 10 A. M. to 10 P. M.
FOR RENT
ODD FELLOWS HALL BUILDING
Assembly Hall, Per Night, $12.00
Lodge Hall, Per Night, $5.00
Apply to the Janitor
3335-3337 South State Street
BUY THE CHICAGO DEPENDER AT ALL L STATIONS
CLASSIFIED ADVERTISEMENTS
CLASSIFIED ADVERTISEMENTS
DREXEL $323 — VERY ATTRACTIVE
front room, private family, single or
double, every convenience; must be
to be appreciated. 3-10
4711 EVANS AVE. 3RD APT. - NEAT-
FAMILY FOUNDATION. Provides rest,
suitable for man and wife or
single parties. One block to Cottage Grove
and 410. Carl Jim, Kitchen pro-
perties; rent reasonable.
Spiritualist Church of
Johnson's Hall
SUNDAY SERVICES:
Rev. Mattie E. T.
53 West
Mrs. Julia Jo-
2953 Grove
EVERYBODY
Telephone Douglas 1846
3525 CALUMET AVE—ONE LARGE
unfurnished room, with only two
in kitchen, steam heat and every modern
convenience, steam surface and "L" line
4245 WARSH AVE. 3RD APART. — 2nd pleasant room for desirable couple and one person. One for single lady or gent. 10-17
4251 VINCENGE AVENUE—PHONES
VINCENGE AVENUE 17-20. Nearly furnished room, steam tank, bath, heat, cold water.
4232 VEHNON AVE—PHONE DOUGH
VEHNON AVE. two phone rooms, reasonable with running water, very convenient near 26th Street. 10-17
4237 VEHNON AVE—TWO phone rooms, two phones, gentile porch, adjacent couple; near L. " and surface lines. 10-17
19. 4276 ST.—PHONE NOURISHING GARDEN. 11th floor. Nearly furnished room, convenientness, near surface and L." lines. 10-17
4243 FORESTVILLE AVENUE. 3RD APART. Phone Drexel 0007. Nically furnished room, modern conveniences, no other rooms. 10-17
4231 CALIMET AVE—NICELY furnished rooms; all modern conveniences; use of kitchen and laundry. 10-17
4235 RHODES AVE. APT. 2—TWO phone rooms; newly decorated. beautiful furnished rooms; newly decorated. light bachelor's suite connected; light bachelor's kitchen privileges. Phone Drexel 0007.
If You Want the Best Rooms With the Best Families in the Best Location. See Mr. W. PONDER. 325 Calimet Avenue. TO RENT 2—TWO EIGHT-ROOM FOR SALE. Splendid two—building, brick, 4 and 6 rooms. $2,000 to $500 down.
ROOM AND BOARD
FLATS TO RENT.
4, 5. 6 ROOM PLATS REDUCED TO $8.
4, 5. 6 ROOM PLATS REDUCED TO $8.
also grocery store, store and all 600s.
$6. Apply $376 Xerox Avenue. Wx.
FOR RENT--Nice 6-room flat, 3d, flat.
FOR RENT--Pricy 4-room flat, 3d, flat.
Phone Dhokia 5614.
FOR RENT--E653 EVANS AVE. THREE-
flat--Right rooms, steam heat, hot
bed, year around,帅服务器, hardwired
gray stone three-flat building, abo-
sor rent; rent $28.99. Phone Normal
4025
SALESMAN WANTED.
SALESMAN TO SELL THE GROWNS
Vending Machine, lkg commissions.
Call Sunday, J. F. Jackson, 3230 Vernon
Ave., Chicago, Ill.
BUSINESS CHANCE8.
FOR SALE..
FOR SALAR—12-foot store shelving and
hazen containing 2 drawers, all in good
condition. Apply 3474 Federal St. 10
HELP WANTED.
MATRIMONIAL
A YOUNG MAN WOULD LAKEN TO meet a young lady, object multiterm. No triflers need answer. Address M. L. K., W. care Defender Office.
RESTAURANT FOR SALE
UNCLAIMED LETTERS.
There is mail at the Chicago Defender
Office, 100 W. 10th St. following person: Hon.
John Bod, Mgr. Wm. Harn, Prof. Wendell
Talbert, Prof. Pane.
Women of good judgment oiate
American Hair Grower improves their
hair wonderfully.
Use La Belle Balm for Headache.
Redemption of Souls
3518 State Street
11 A. M., 3 and 8 P. M.
American Hair Grower, 25c and 50c.
More popular because it gives results.
Druggists.
!
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PAGE FOUR
WNY STOP SEARCH FOR SLAYER OF WARDEN'S WIFE
Will Public Allow One-Sided Investigation to End With So Many Charges of Neglect Against the Officials Sworn to See That Justice Is Done?
IGNORE STATE'S ATTORNEY
Peculiar State of Affairs That Chicago
Defender Would Like to Have Explained—Correspondent Gives Details Up to Date.
The lull in the Joliet tragedy resulting in the death of Mrs. Allen, wife of the prison warden, is ominously foreboding. The daily papers, as well as the prison officials seem to have lost interest in the affair since the coroner's inquest, which held "Chicken Joe" Campbell to the Will County Grand Jury. Soon after the inquest, much newspaper comment was indulged in regarding the peculiar secret which characterized the method and conduct of the Will County officials. It was pointed out that the unusually strange procedure of examining witnesses in private savored of the ancient Spanish inquisitions. The State's attorney, whose duty it was to take charge of the case, was wholly ignored and private personal counsel was conspicuously in the vanguard to the coroner, who was obviously constituted county authorities. Even the inquest was private, and this was followed by the utterly unheard of procedure of not permitting the coroner to view the remains.
Coroner Did "View" Body.
When it was suggested that the body be exhumed to permit the coroner to make the "view," as by law he is required, it is said that he was told mildly but firmly that his duties and services were not needed further in the matter. Again, it has been observed that the "private侵犯" were relatives of the warden, and that their testimony was largely hearsey. It will also be recalled that soon after the fatal and untimely ending of the "prison angel" the news was flashed broadcast that she had come to her death by accident. Following close on the heels of this news came that the warden's wife had been murdered by the Afro-American. Campbell.
Campbell Tells One Story.
Subjected to the most rigid and searching examination, coupled with the application of third degree methods, Campbell, nevertheless stoutly denied his guilt. Meanwhile all sorts of rumors were bandied about, and from some quarters it was suggested that Campbell had the head of someone "higher up." The Will County coroner has steadily insisted that he be held blameless for the inquest and its results, contending that the entire matter was conducted in his official name only. "That he had no dll. connection with either the examination of witnesses or the finding of the jury has been the persistent head of the coroner, Campbell, meantime languishes in the Will County fall."
Officials Are Content
The officials there seem content with the way things have gone, not withstanding the general belief that Campbell is the unfortunate victim of a combination of circumstances which thus far have worked against him. The case is to rest in its present maze of tainty, or will the investigation be further pursued until the guilty one is captured? More anon.
DEFENDER AGENT WEDS.
Miss Exer M. Heard, the only daughter of Mrs. Exer O. Heard and for some time a clerk for the Gale Plano Company, was quietly married on Friday evening, July 2, to Mr. Thomas K. Simpson. Owing to the recent death of the bride's grandmother the wedding ceremony was quietly solemnized at the home of her mother at 3343 Wabash avenue. Mrs. Simpson is one of the Defender agents.
LAKE MICHIGAN LODGE
HOST TO NEW MEMBERS
Lake Michigan Lodge No. 5610, U. O. of F., gave a banquet Tuesday evening, June 6, at Masonic Hall, 3355 State street, in honor of their large initiation class on Monday, June 5. Lake City Household No. 2229 and friends of the members filled the hall almost to its capacity. An orchestra of five pieces furnished excellent music, while the people enjoyed themselves in the popular dances of the drumming, drinking and delicious refreshments were served during the evening. The feature of the evening was the raffling of a silk quilt and a silk pillow. Among the persons present were a few visitors from New York. P. N. G. W. M. Buckner was in charge of the festivities.
Black Foxes Hard to Raise.
have hard to raise. Cannibalistic genocides developed in captivity by that terrible for-bearer, the black fox, have been pursued backdraw to the fox-raising industry of Prince Edwards island, where 300 farmers are engaged in the business. Pups are frequently eaten by their parents, and there are also instances of females being killed and partially eaten by their mates.
What It Was.
Six-year old returned from his first day at Sunday school, very proud that he had learned the song that the children sang as they marched in to the assemblyroom. "What was the song?" asked the fond parent of orthodox persuasion. "Onward, Christian Science!" —Judge.
What J. F. Gloog Thinks of T. J. Daft "Do you read my comic poems?" enraged Tennison J. Daft, evidently angling to compliment. "Occasionally," replied Gloog. "a bright thought evil mind, "and they always make me a sadder if not wiser man."—Kansas City Star.
The thirtieth convention of the A. M. E. Sunday* schools of the Chicago District was held at the institutional church on June 30th, July 1st, with the Rev. W. D. Cook, P. E. of the district and B. F. Lucas, superintendent of the district presiding.
The reports of the year showed a great improvement over the past year. enrollment is now 1981. All the sessions of the school's topics of each delegate proved to all who heard them that they had brought to us thoughts that were inspiring to higher planes of Sunday school work.
The convention passed a resolution endorsing a dry Chicago in 1916. Memorial services were held for the late Bishop H. I. M. Turner and other deceased members of our schools. We were honored with the presence of Dr. B. F. Watson of the church extension of the school. Daniel Owai; Dr. D. H. Harris, the Owai; Mr. J. W. Moore, Mr. James E. White, and Mrs. Mrs. W. Steward of Indianapolis, Miss K. Johnson of New York, Dr. and Mrs. Steward of Evanston, III.
The normal department of the teacher's training school awarded 13 diplomas under the direction of Mrs. S. E. Cooper, the superintendent. Mr. B. H. Luces was elected to the office of vice president of the school. Mrs. J. E. Lewis, assistant superintendent; the other officers were all re-elected.
THE FREEMANS MOVE
INTO NEW HOME
The Chicago Defender presents to its readers this week Mrs. J, O. Freeman, one of the best known matrons in the city. At present Mr. and Mrs.
Mrs. J. O. Freeman.
Freeman are receiving the congratulations of their having moved from 1940 Wentworth avenue into their residence at 3403 Calumet avenue.
GOING TO CALIFORNIA
AND PANAMA EXPO
Miss Celia Mullett, 3328 Michigan avenue, has completed her business course at Greg School with an average of 95, and as a reward for her work her parents will send her to the Panama Exposition, both San Diego and San Francisco, seeing all the golden West. The trip will be given her instead of a party. She will be accompanied by her mother.
MRS. WHITFIELD ENTERTAINS.
Mrs. M. Whitfield entertained with a birthday supper July 2 at her home, 4121 Dearborn street. The guests of honor were Mr. and Mrs. A. Johnson, Mrs. M. Raffel, Mr. J. H. Johnson, Mrs. M. Raffel, Mr. J. H. Johnson, Mr. Harold Raffel, Mrs. E. Cmah. Chowell and Mrs. E. Ward. Mrs. Whitfield, who was beautifully gowned, served an eight-course dinner. She was the recipient of many presents.
STORK VISITS HOME
OF DEFENDER REPORTER
Last Wednesday evening a bouncing baby boy weighing $1½ pounds was born to Mr. and Mrs. Earl Gordon. Mr. Gordon is the Chicago Dealer side reporter. Mother and baby are at Union Hospital and doing nicely.
NURSES ON VACATION
Miss Frankie Reader and Miss Oglesby, two charming senior nurses at Provident Hospital, left the city Wednesday at noon over the Burlington railroad for Kookuk, Iowa. Miss Reader will spend a two weeks' vacation at her home and Miss Oglesby will be her guest.
TYPICAL JUNE WEDDING
Mr. F. C. Downs and Mrs. Mayne Shaw, the scientific christopist, were united in marriage June 28 at the residence of Mrs. Mayne Hudson, 5214 Dearborn street. Rev. Scott, pastor of Grant Chapel Church, officiated. Only close friends were present. Mr. and Mrs. Mayne were at home to their friends at 5400 Dearborn street until they 'start on their honeymoon in August.
Centenarians.
The countries having the greatest number of people 100 years old, or more, are as follows, in their rank: Roumania, Bulgaria, France, Great Britain, Germany, United States, Bulgaria, Bulgaria, population has 3,300 centenarians, country, with 100,000,000, can show less than one hundred centenarians.
Nothing New.
This time it has been discovered that the steam engine was known in Egypt as early as the year 200 B. C. The machine in question was a questionary affair and more theoretical than Greek adaptation of the same idea was used for turning the spit. Then steam engine dropped out of sight for centuries.
Colned "Angela."
An "angel" was an ancient gold coin weighing four pennyweights and valued at 6s in the reign of Henry VI, and at 10s in the reign of Elizabeth in 1562. It took its name from the effigy of an angel embossed on one side.
If your druggiat cannot supply you with Hays' Hair Pomade, will send by mail on receipt of 25c. in stamps. Brown Pharmacy, 3037 State street.
REV. SHELTON BISHOP ORDAINED AT ST. THOMAS
REV. SHELTON BISHOP ORDAINED AT ST. THOMAS
Impressive Ceremony Marks
Elevation of Popular Young
Curate to the Priesthood—
Church Is Packed to Witness
First Event—Choir Sings Beautifully.
FULL EPISCOPAL SERVICE
Bishop Osbourn Officiates—Rev. Hutchison Bishop of St. Philip's Church, New York City, Presents Son to the Bishop—Will Go to New York in September.
The Rev. Shelton Bishop, curate of St. Thomas' Episcopal Church, was ordained a priest on last Sunday morning by Bishop Osbourn Springfield, Ill. This was the first ordination ceremony over held at the present site of St. Thomas' Church and although the rain came down incessantly at church hour communicans packed the church. In all parts of the church were seen friends of young Mr. Bishop, who came here over a year ago to assist Rev. Father Massiah. The services were impressive. The choir stretched from the chancel to the rear of the church and musical was inspiring. Professional 211 songs sung, the choir marched to the altar. Rev. Bishop lowed garbed in a beautiful white robe. Father Massiah followed, Rev. Hutchison Bishop, New York, and the Bishop.
Part of the morning ceremony was eliminated and Father Massiah launched right in to the delivery of Bishop Anderson's sermon, who was too ill to be present. The ordination ceremony was to have been performed by Bishop Toll, Suffragan Bishop, but several days ago he passed away.
The Bishop's Charge.
The sermon, which was a charge to Rev. Bishop, had been well prepared, and Father Massiah emphasized every word distinctly. Just before the close of the sermon, Mr. Bishop arose and heard a special command with reference to his duty, preparation and qualification. The Holy Gospel was read by Rev. Hutchison chish, who presented his son for the priesthood. The most impressive part of the ceremony was the laying of the two rectors' hands on the head of the curate and the hand of the bishop adoring the priest's robe, the administering of Holy Communion and the ceremony read by Bishop Osbourn. Just after the ordination the whole church knelt in silent prayer. Church Prettily Decorated. The chancel was beautifully decorated with flowers. The occasion was a great religious event in St. Thomas' Church.
Following the services, Father Massiah presented Rev. Bishop with a beautiful Bible. During the morning and entire day Rev. Bishop received congratulations from churchmen and friends. He will remain in Chicago until September 1, after which he will take charge of a church at Pittsburgh, Pa. Sunday morning, July 11, at 11 o'clock, Father Hutchins Bishop will preach. He is one of the church's most eloquent rectors.
CHARLES VANNOY,
TRAINED PIANO
AND ORGAN TUNER
Doctors Planos and Makes Them Look Like New—Ready for Service.
Charles Vannoy, 2426 Wabash avenue, is a piano doctor, an expert, has had years of experience, and carries
Mr. Charles Vannoy.
a card from a piano school certifying that he has completed a course in piano tuning, action regulating, voicing and repairing. He is proficient in the art. If your piano is out of shape, make new, call for the piano maker, Charles Vannoy, 2408 Wabash avenue; telephone Calumet 1727.
(Special The Chicago Defender.)
Columbian Ohio, July 10—A mass meeting has been called to meet here August 16, ... and 18 to discuss two important questions, lynchings in the U. S., and universal suffrage. The meeting will be held under the auspices of the National Suffrage League, of which Dr. I. suis Edelman is chairman.
MISS JESSII HOLMES DEAD
Miss Jessie Holmes, daughter of Capt. W. Holmer, 8th I. N. G., died Wednesday at her home in Englewood.
Measure of the Dollar
It may be useful to know that a silver quarter of a dollar measures three-fourths of an inch a cross its circumference; a half-dollar one inch and the "dollar of our daddies" one and a half inches.
Safety First in the Ministry. Too.
"And—ah, what salary would you expect?" askedasked Deacon/Kutchenny of the church at Hardesry, "Seven hundred dollars a yr., without donation parties," replied the applicant for the position. "Bright hundred and fifty," with!
THE CHICAGO DEFENDER
PREHISTORIC WORKS IN OHIO
In the State There Are Some Five Thousand Ancient Civilizations.
On the banks of the Scloto, within four miles of Columbus, on its north boundary, stand two conspicuous examples of the work of the prehistoric ones that vicinity. One is on the old Flenheim farm, on the west side of the river, and on the west side of the river road, about a mile north of the water pumping station and filtration plant. The other is on the west side of the river, three miles farther on the west side of the road that skirts on the river. It is on the Shrum farm.
They are mounds of the same type and of considerable size. They stand on level planes, from which they rise abruptly and symmetrically to a height of twenty or twenty-five feet. It must appear to any observer, writes H. J. Carr in the Columbus Dispatch, (that they are in the form of mud and muddled mounds). The owners of the properties have long placed high values on them and have not been disposed to permit them to be opened. As a matter of fact scientific archeologists are not anxious to explore these mounds, for, while they admire them as examples of the work of the ancient inhabitants here, they know from experience in exploring such earthworks that they would yield anything worth the time and labor it would take to make the explorations.
There are several less conspicuous mounds in the county that Doctor Mills, the curator of the museum at Ohio State university, would prefer to open, mounds that the general public would lightly regard, if indeed they would recognize them as the work of prehistoric peoples at all. There is a mound of this kind on the Olenanty county known at all to the general public that Doctor Mills has been watching for some time. "I know that mound would yield a rich store of treasures," sald he. "There isn't any sort of doubt about it, but I feel sure that anyone who would explore the two Scolto mounds would get little for his palms." Counting them all, big and little, there are probably 150 earthworks of these ancient people within the borderedANKville county, and six thousand in Ohio. No other state in the Union is richer in the evidences of a prehistoric civilization than the Buckeye state is.
Chilean Ties for Italian Railways.
It is reported that a definite agreement has been reached by the Italian state railways and a group of Chilean lumbermen, acting in conjunction with the negotiators, the negotiations that have been pending for some time past in regard to the purchase by the Italian railroads of 10,000,000 Chilean ties. The contract dimensions of the ties are: Two meter 40 centimeters (94.49 inches) by 14 centimeters (5.51 inches) by 24 centimeters (9.48 inches), running about 12 ties to the delivery. Delivery is to be made at the rate of some 2,000,000 ties per year, to be carried to Italy as a return cargo on Italian steamers bringing Cardiff coal to the Chilean state railways. The principal ports of shipment will be Corral and Puerto Montt.
The contract price is not known, but the timing of this contract is looked upon as a market step in the development of the Chilean lumber industry.
Rubber Plant Oil
The vegetable oil used in making paper umbrellas in Japan is pressed out of the seeds of the rubber plant. This oil is made in the various islands famous for oil and seeds from these plants. Sandy ground is favored for the cultivation of the plant and the seeds from the seeds by presses. The yield of seeds mated at 20 bushels per acre. The annual production throughout Japan amounts to 350,000 bushels, from which over, a gallon of oil per bushel is extracted. The oil before it is used is boiled and then cooled until it can be applied by hand to umbrellas with a piece of cloth or waste. No machinery or tools are used in applying the oil. The oiling is complete the umbrellas are filled for about five hours. This oil is also made in making the Japanese lanterns, artificial leather, printing ink, lacquer, varnishes, oil paper and paints.
The Silver Lining Appears
The Association Lift Apparel.
The Association Lift Dress and Sult Makera have deferred the early woman's attire shall be more roomy the coming fall season. This is a bright spot on the horizon for the cotton grower. There are said to be 20,000,000 women in this country alone who wear clothes, and should the fashion require a yard and a half more cloth for a dress, it would mean a consumption of 30,000,000 yards more cloth. Figures do not He. Here is a ray of sunshine that ought to dissipate the gathering gloom. Now if the Fijippines and Chinese and Cubans the sapire for recognition in the world of organization should require that their skirts be made an inch longer cotton ought to jump like it did when Sully was in the market -Selma Times.
Cows Ate Dynamite
A herd of eight cows near Columba, Ga., is dead, and G. E. Covington, their owner, attributes it to their having eaten dynamite, and has notified the owners of the explosives that unless they make good the loss of his cattle they, will be sued. It is alleged that the cows were breaking the vicinity of the waterworks and north of the city, on account of a fence breaking down, were allowed access to a quantity of dynamite stored in a ditch. It is further claimed that the animals ate the dynamite, and, instead of being blown up in a spectacular way, died of indigestion.
A. Condensation.
"Does your wife share your ideals and aspirations?"
"To some extent. When we go to a ball game together she hopes the home team will win."
Connecting Archangel With Siberia.
One of the zemstves of the government of Volgoda is handing in a petition concerning the connection of Archangel with Siberia by means of the following water route: Northern Dwina-Yvchegda-Pechora-Ob. The establishment of such a water route was planned in 1909, when, by imperial order, a special expedition was sent out necessary investigations. This route was the greatest imporiated for the exportation of Siberian products to European countries as well to foreign countries.
THOS. R. WOODLAND ELECTED DELEGATE TO PENSACOLA, FLA.
THOS. R. WOODLAND ELECTED DELEGATE TO PENSACOLA, FLA.
First M. E. Church Raises $1,837.00 In
Rally to Renovate Church.
By John H. Williams
DR. TRAPP MOVES
Dr. F. G. Trapp announces the removal of his offices from 3439 S. State to 4709 S. State street, where he will be pleased to see his friends and patrons. Phones: Oakland 4662, Automatic 73-05S. (10-1-7)
ATTORNEY SMITH IN CITY
Attorney B. S. Smith, Minneapolis,
arrived in the city Thursday morning,
it is thought to take the case of
Private Carter, of the 8th I. N. G.
MISS GEORGIA SHEFFEY
PASSES THROUGH CITY
Washington school teachers by the carloards are passing through the city en route to the fair in California. Wednesday morning Miss Sheffey, a friend of Dr. and Mrs. Al. Johnson, accompanied by the Misses Bertha and Hellen Mundy and Mrs. Jean, stopped over for a day en route.
Insect Feigns Death.
The deathwatch beetle has the invariable habit of feigning death when seized or disturbed. The simulation is so persistent that when immersed in water, or even in alcohol, the insect remains perfectly immovable, and will allow itself to be burned alive rather than betray itself. The tick to be deadwatch resembles that made by typhoid fever upon the table—so much so that the insect may be led to recommence his sounds by doing this.
A New Model Typewriter!
The No. 9
OLIVER 9
The Standard Visible Writer
BUY IT NOW!
Yes, the crowning typewriter triumph is here!
There is truly no other typewriter on earth like this new Oliver "9." Think of touch so light that the tread of a kitten will run the keys!
The new-day advances that come alone on this machine are all controlled by Oliver. Even our own previous models—famous in their day—never had the Optional Duplex Shift.
It puts the whole control of 84 letters and characters on the right and left hands. And it lets you write them all on a 28-inch, the least to operate of any standard typewriter made.
Thus writers of all other machines can immediately run the Oliver Number "0" with more speed and greater ease.
17 CENTS A DAY! Remember this brand-new Oliver "0" is the greatest value ever given in a typewriter. It has all our previous versatile writing, automatic spacer, 64-ounce touch—plus the Optional Duplex Shift, Selective Color Attachment and all these features. Yet we have decided to sell it to everyone everywhere on our famous payment plan—17 cents a day. Now every easily afford to have the world's crackible writer, with the famous PRINTYPE, that writes like print, included FREE if desired.
TODAY—Write for Fold Details and be among the first to know about this marvel of writing machines. See why a postal or e-mail. No obligation. It's a pleasure for us to tell you about it.
The OLIVER TYPEWRITER CO.
Oliver Typewriter Ridg, Chicago
This brilliant new Oliver comes at the old-time price. It is a new discovery—now out-of-date when compared with this discovery.
For while the Oliver's splendid new features are costly—we have equalized the added expense to us by simplifying construction.
Reserve right now to see this great achievement before you use it for an typewriter. If you are using some other make you will want to see how much more this one does.
If you are using an Oliver, it naturally follows that you want the finest model.
SUNDAY SCHOOL
GROWING RAPIDLY
Parior City Medical Association Organizes
and Earns COOGES.
By L. A. Jackson.
Estimating Oneself
The proper way to make an estimate of ourselves is to consider seriously what we value or despise in others.
MO
CHICAGO
Mrs. Johnson-
Johnson's Practice
Cut Flowers Plants
A Specialty Made
3458 S. State St.
Phones: Douglas 3
REMEMBER OU
MARY C.
MADAM C. J. WALKER
Pros. of the Madam C. J. Walker Mfg. Co.,
and the Lella College, 640 North West
Street, Indianapolis, Ltd.
These remedies are
The Madam C. J.
640 North West Stre
Mention Chicago Defender.
SUMMER SCHOOL WELL ATTENDED IN THE SOUTH
SUMMER SCHOOL WELL ATTENDED IN THE SOUTH
Course of Study Carefully Prepared to Meet Present Needs of Teachers.
LOVED
TO FLORIST
Uni-Gramblies Prop.
Nectrical Floral School
Artts Palms Designs
side of June Weddings
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No Use to Him:
The prisoner throw the magazines across his cell in disgust, and cursed eloquently. "Nothin' but continued stories," he growled, "I'm to be hung next Tuesday."—Uckham Herald.
Couldn't Solve the Problem.
Couldn't Solve the Problem.
After retiring from business a certain man continued to malnutrition an office in a downtown building. He had no need of it and, furthermore was out of town almost all the time. A friend of his pointed out the inconsistency, and asked him why he didn't give up the office." "I would," said the other, "but I don't know what to do with the rug."
"Let us help to lift up the pride of our race"
by reading race literature.
Call on A. D. Hayes, 3640 S. State St., where you will find all the weekly papers, all books and periodicals written by the race. Also photographs of all the noted men of the race.
RESIDENCE
3737 Prairie Avenue
Phone Douglas 6983
Dr. Leonard W. Lewis
Physician and Surgeon
3601 South State Street
Phone Douglas 5501
Hours: 2 to 4 P.M.
Evenings by Appointment
Marguerite Fountain
Kenwood 6738 Auto. 29-104
Hair Specialist
(A Poro Graduate)
5202 State St., 2nd Floor
I positively guarantee my work to be
the same as done at the college in St.
Louis, which means growth and bea-
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or stubborn your hair is. Poro hair
treatment will surprise and please you.
Office Phone: Wentworth 2765
Residence: 4329 Forsyth Avenue
Phone: Auto. 72-291; Kenwood 3624
Dr. G. W. Miller
PHYSICIAN and SURGEON
6230 S. Racine Ave.
NEAR 63rd STREET
Hours: 10 to 12 A.M.
2 to 4 and 6 to 8 P.M.
Night or day call answered any part
of city.
Specialist on Eye, Ear, Nose and Throat
GLASSES FITTED
Dr. H. Reginald Smith
PHYSICIAN and SURGEON
Office Hours: 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., 7 to 9 p.m.
Phones: Douglas 1248 Automatic, 77-810
3401 STATE STREET
Residence, 6403 Evans Ave. Chicago
Phone Kenwood 5466
PHONE DOUGLAS 8159
EYE, EAR, NOSE and THROAT
Spencer C. Dickerson
M. D.
"SCIENTIFIC REFRACTION"
3601 So. State Street
HOURS 12 p.m. State Street
6168 8 p.m. CHICAGO
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3702 South State Street
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DOUGLAS 616 and 617
AUTOMATIC 71-874
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BRIDGEWORK, Per Tooth
SILVER FILLINGS
$3
Boston Dental Parlour
Nestle's Obstetrics Bldge.
35078 SOUTHSTREET
Open Eventings and Sundays
Phone: Dougus 4047
around and About Chicago
"\\ Personal Mention, Social and Other
: ‘News In Short Paragraphs
ca eee eect ee ae aimee Se
Gout for tho Dotender reporter Is
“always around and ot guard.
‘Mr. and airs. Wendlel P. Talbert
lett the city Friday morning for Oma
haa, Nob, and other points west. Mra
‘Talbert is the luly who sang the role
oof Minnehatia so beautifully with the
{Choral Study Club under the direction
98 Prot. George Duncan oh last Thurs
“/ day oventug.
“2” Mise Minnie Woodard of Gallatin
“Tenn, ta In. the city, stopping with
|, Ner cousins, Mr. and Mrs. Randolph
#3254 Michigan avenue, for Lo weak,
Mr A, Reel, 314 fallin, street
48 tn the east on x tour. Ho will be
gone a month,
Ars. Albert 1, Johnson, 822 East
Wood ‘avenic, gave u seven coursd
inner “in honor of De. and Mrs
Lewis and bby and Str Picket. of
» the West side und Mrs, Frances Cam.
bell of Evanston,
David Burris spent the week-end at
Indianapolis, Ind, th frends nnd rol
tives, "He wilt’ return soon for his
Vacation season, but will spend a par
of the time in Cincinnati.
Mrs. Francis Robertson of Birming
ham, Ala., Is visiting her daughters
here. She is stopping with her daugh-
ter, Mra. Edward O'Neu!, 2424 Forest
Ave, Her otlier daughter is the Mrs.
Brank Diftay, 2217 Calumet Ave,
(Miss Fannio Murray and Miss Fan:
aio Mason, N. ¥,, passed! through. the
city en routo to California. While here
they were the guests of Mr. and Mrs
1 Zo. Lattimore, 2128, Calumet, and
Airs. Bertha Lewis.
Mra, D. Davis, 221 Calumet Ave,
entertained at dinner Sunday com:
plimentary to Mrs. Viola Connoly’o
New Orleans, and Sr. Dean, S6i¢
gfalumet Ave.’ ‘The other guests were
‘ire, William Robluson and. Sirs
foseph Dunn.
Mr, and Mrs. R. C. Davis aro spend
ing thelr uoueymoou at Milwaukee,
Wie
Miss Ollie Ste “enson, 4908 Dearborn
St, has gone to St. jouls, Mo., to
Visit her cousin, Mizs Ethel Stevenson,
for two months,
Mrs, Harriet Willivns of ‘Topeka,
Kan, in visiting her sons, W. B, and
3. BL Williams, amd. daughter, Sirs
W. % Manning Marten, 3521 Calumet
Ave.
Misses Camile Frsson and Mary
Tate of Cincinnati, Oo, Is the gues
of Mr. and Mrs. Edward Washington
of 3722 Calumet Ave, where they wil
romain for several weeks,
dirs. S. J, Evang and daughter Biste
rill eave’ for ‘Topeka, Kas. Los
/Angotes, San Franeiseo, Cal, Portland
JOre,, and Seattle, Wash., July 20 for
eo months.
Mrs. Mason and daughter of the
‘West Sido was the guest of Mrs. Bdna
Dixon, Bryant Ave. and Rhodes.
Miss Anna Ht. Jones of Kansas City,
Mo. is visiting srs, 8. J. Evans for a
few days, en route to Los Angeles and
‘San Francisco, Cal.
Prof. Charles Woodson of Wash
Ington, D. C., is stopping at the Y.
M. C.'A. to Is author of a book on
tho race recently published. ©
ar, Jackson,@ecy. of the ¥. M. C.
A, J8 Off on his. vacation,
, ne
aliss Graco Thompson and mother
spent the ith with friends at Blue
Island, Minois.
Miss Ollie Stevenson, 4903 Dearborn
St, has gone ou a two months’ visit
to" Miss “Ethel Stevenson, St. Louis,
Mo. m
pies OA
MEL William MeMahon, St. Louis, Mo,, is
Siending a few weoks tn tho city’ in
the Interest of Y. M. C. A. business,
Ar. MeMalion fs stopping at the Wa-
bash braneh,
Mr. Arthur 1 O'Neal, Jey 3424 For-
est Ave, colebrated his sixtecnth-year.
fold birthday Unis weok with a delight.
ful party.
Miss Dessle Mitchell, Wilberforee,
Ono, is in the eity for an indefinite
stay, stopping with Mrs. H. J. Mitchell,
$022 Wabash Ave.
Mr. and Mrs. B.A, Walton, 3, of
6539 Langley Ave. are spending a few
days In St, Louts, Mo, Ale. Walton's
Former home, with relaiives.
Miss Blizaboth Clark, 3812 Wabash
Ave, will spend a few days wlth Miss
‘Hazel Harrison at La Porte, Ind.
Miss Lola Johnson, now of Washing-
ton, D. C,, but formerly of Chicago and
fone of America’s Teading sopranos,
apent a few hours In our elty Thurs:
day, en route to San Franciseo, Cal.
Dr, and Mrs. ‘Theodore Mozee spent
Saturday, Sunday and Monday at La
Porte, Ind, vislting (riends. +
Mrs, Mary L. Simmons, 3198 Forest
avenue, bas falshed post graduate
‘course in chiropody in one of the best
Cc Jn the loop district.
"Y iss Lucille Robinson, daughter ot
Rey. J. W. Robinson, Is spending her
vacation ia La Grange, Ii.
{iki Vinwen Wonawadd ‘In Ob Lew
visited Chfeago last summer and re-
sided with Mrs, Bdyth Hopkins, 3744
Wabash Avo., and having been’ mar-
ried to air. A, Wildon of Chicago at
the tio, of sald visit, received a tet
ter trod’ President Woodrow Wilson
of appreciation for the compliment in
naming hor son Woodrow, in. honor
of the president.
Mrs. B. A: Venalier, son Murroll, and
niece Vakeretta, will leave for the
Ozark Mountains vis. St. Louis, and
thora will be Joined by her sister Fan-
nile, and Aug. 1 will be joined by “her
husband “there. ‘They “Will be the
Buests of George Alfred.
Miswes Ldia ‘Thompson and Myrtle
Frazier of the Luey Flower Technical
Hiigh School passed with honors Into
Whol Junlor year, Miss ‘Thompson
Will speclalize in Domestic Art and
Miss Prazier in Romeatic Science.
irs. Klla Harreid and son Kemper,
formerty of this elty but now of At
Janta, Ga, will arrive in the ety soon,
Mr. Harréld 1s en route to the fair.
Miss Frances Sims, of Cleveland,
lilo, arrived in the ety Wednesday
afternoon as a delogate to the C. E.
Convention, she representing ‘St.
John’s A. it. B Chureh of the sixth
city. During her stay sho will be at
the La Salle Hotel with the delegates
from her olty, and also visiting Mrs.
Anite Patti Brown, 3827 Wabash av-
enue,
—- |
Miss Pearl Mitchell of Wilberforce,
Olifo, who has been teaching at Love:
Joy, IIL, 1s stopping with the Perry's
At Evanston, Ill. She Is attending
Northwestern University.
Mies Mayme Lewis, 2818 Rhodes
Ave, Is spending ier vacation at Ben-
ton Harhor, Mich. Her visit was in-
lerrupted by attending the Austre
Club danee Monday, July 4, at Dream.
land hal, |
— |
‘Miss Hattic Cannon, 3400 Forest av-
enue, visited Rey. HE, Stewart and|
family in Evanston the past week,
Rev. Stewart, formerly of Institutional
Chure, is now in charge of Ebenezer
A.M. EB. Chureh, Evanston,
Mr. Emest Osborn, who has been’
teaching in the South for years, is vis-
iting his niece, Mrs. Sadie Cisco Bok
den. ‘
ae !
Mrs, Sarah Chambers, of 2172 BE.
31st street, Clevoland, was the guest
of her brother, Afr. John Wilkins, 81 E,
Sith street, the past week.
Miss Juanita Ryder, daughter of Mtr.
and Mrs. J. W. Ryder, 501 Bryant av-
enue, left the éity on Monday. for Utk
a, New York City and Atlantic City,
‘ailing relatives and lends”
Mrs, Emina J. Caldwell, 3345 State,
D. G. M.N. G,, returned’ to tho elty’
Saturday after’ weeks of abseneo on
her official tour to the H. of Re
Miss Frankie Wallace of Loulaville,
Ky. is the efty attending the Unk
versity of Chicago.
Mr, and Mrs, Ash, Mrs. Edna Dixon
and Miss Baxter spent the week end
in South Haven. A delighttul trip was
sent. Mrs. Ash will) return next
week to spend a month,
Mrs. Elnora Panagis of Milwaukee,
Wis, was in the city this week, spend:
ing July 4 with friends.
Ars. A. B. B. Brown, grand seey. of
he parent body of Lady Elks and
past grand queen mother of Knights
and Daughters of Tabor, has gone to:
Elkhorn, Wis. Sho wil! remain until
September.
Mrs. 6. H. Johnson, 4911 Wabash
avenue, hias gone to” Hot Springs,
Ark, for her health,
Mrs. J. W. Lee, 6141 Wabash ave-
nue, Teaves for Si. Paul, Minn, Sat-
uurday moraing.
Miss Susie V. Willlams of St. Louis,
Mo., is in Chicago on a three weeks!
visit with her cousin, Mrs. Lydia
Anderson Jordan, 3605 Prairie avenue,
Mr. George R. Garner Jr. teft the
city “Friday night, going to Des
Moines, Iowa, where he begins his
‘Chautauqua seasén,
Prof. William Brooks of Knoxville,
Tenn., is in the clty attending the
University of Chicago. Ho ts stopping
with Mr. and Bfrs. J. W. Lee, S141 War
bash avenue.
Miss Pauline H. Bell of Kewanee,
D1, spent Thursday and Friday in the
city on business, returning to her
home Inte Friday’ night.
Ars, Ice Hampton, who tlved with)
airs, J. Tracey at 3243 Rhodes Avo,
45 now in her own cozy litte fat ai!
3611 8. State St.
/_ Miss Annie Christman of Memphis,
‘Tenn, 1s in the elty stopping with her|
sister, Julla B. Catron, 6610 Vernon
are
Mr, J. B, Simms, $143 Forest Ave,
‘has Feturned from Bayonne, New, Jer.
sey, where he was called on account|
of the death of his daughter.
‘The Thursday Evening Whiet Club
gave an outing on July 4,
Dr. Harry Garnes spent July 4 at
‘is bome at Columbus, Ohio,
ST. THOMAS.
St, Thomas Chureb’s picnic to Glen:
wood Park will leave the Aurora &
Elgin depot, corner of Jackson boule.
vard and Fifth avenue, on Monday
July 19. Trains leave at 9:30 and 10
8. m. The management Is expecting
to maké this strictly a church family
plen‘e. Especial effort is being put
forth to make the plente the best ever
given by the church.
Round-trip tlekets: Aduits, 75 cents;
children under 12 years, 40 cents.
BOB LACY RETURNS,
‘Tho closing of the Ilinols legislature
returns to Chicago Mr. Robert Lacy,
well-known politician and doorkeoper
for the lawmakers during the forty:
ninth general assembly, Mr. Lacy is
loud in his pratse of the work of Rep.
resentatives Jackson and Turner.
HOLD SNAKES SACRED
CHINESE HAVE DEEP REVERENCE
FOR THE REPTILES.
Spirit of the Dragon King, Which fe
‘Worchiped, Supposed to Reside
Within thelr Sodies—Rat
s nghhsothinnaay
‘It is not always safe to kill a snake
ta ‘China, “it docan't matter such
Minether ine soae is of tie ate
freciee. or of the land variety, fo
within this reptile boty ts supposed
to'reside the spirit of what the yellow
man worships. as tbe. dragon, King
‘ls latter is lieved by the average
superstitious “Jol to bave the pow
tof ruling over floods, ‘This dragon
King represents ono. symbol. in the
tual of worship ot the chinese rel
Bon called Teotein.
China practteally possessed threo
aitterent forme of religion until te
advent of the Christian: missionaries
‘The frst of these religions was in the
form of a philosophy. ‘This sil ex
fate to some extent and ts known
Contuetanism. ‘The second form has
boon recognized aa Buddhism, seh
Sil exists throughout China. a8 ym
Bolized in the: worship of Holy. As
You travel through the country, here
and ‘there you will frequent "ruD
across idols of Buddha located on the
Ilsides ‘or other quiet ‘and. seques:
tered pots conduclve. to. reverential
Foilection, Plenty o¢ worshipers. yet
Day thelr homago to theso Dudddist
Idols, ‘and you can see them conscien-
Uiousiy observing the formal, corer
nes of thelr worship. Dut this form
Ot religion in steadily dying a: natura
death sinco the advent of Chrlatianlty
; ‘The third variety of religious ob-
/servance among tho Celeatiats to that
[ot Tuotemn, Tho wae started by. on
‘old patriarch named Lao-teu, who had
‘Surrounding him a. group of "eight
Ammortale™ ap ne disctptes. One’ of
these latter was given the. reaponst
Mility of representing the God of Bar
bors, ‘The. Taolst worshipers. havo
temples erected in each native town.
In thoae temples are pleures portray.
Ing. the ‘horrore of the future. Hee
; When the souls of the dead are buried
ries te tine tee tes at ae
painted gruesome thought. Men nod
[women are depicted as climbing tow
‘ering mountains of ice, only to fal
back Into n gaping abyes aa they near
iy reach the top, As they fall ther
bodies are revealed as being caught
jupon speate and tossed backward tnd
forward by deft executioners, Thes0
|gruetome pletures show the suerers
fo be finaly ground up botween, mil
Stones. "Some of them. show sharp
[swords siashlng to pieces. the bodles
‘Which have escaped the mlletone
[procesa, and little dogs ato pietured as
Tunning after the sufferers, lapping up
the blood. On certain occasions ater
‘a death the family wilt proceed in a
‘body to these temples and wil hold
2 public wal,
"On the drum tower of the Taoist
temple at Tientsin It hes Been com
mon to see richly dressed nativo mer
[chants knecting to an, Iron pot com
{alning Ineense burned in Honor of his
-excelleney the rat. “Other similar is
Busting procedures could be observed.
eis hard to conceive that hum bo
[ings can be so superstitious as to de
iiberately ‘endure euch empty ‘prac
dees of hallowed mockery. Yet this
is one phase of China, the China of to:
day. ‘Tho few modernized Monfollan
surely lave thelr hands full i eteo
ively combating this. awful clement
fot ignoranco and bigoted seperation
and in holding thelr newly orgeulzed
HFepublic to the tain highway of
ere
Alr Tank Plays Valet.
| When the safety valve on the al
[tank of the launch Gladys stuck, Dyke
Thorne, who was snoozing on. the
‘deck, had all the clothes blown oft his
‘body by the explosion and was hurled
‘naked but uninjured into tho sea. So
‘great was tho force of the explosion
that the heavy deck planks were torn
up and tho engine and eabia entirely
demolished,
‘The Gladys, @ seagoing inunch, 3
feet long, 1s heavily constructed, ‘The
air tank which caused the damage fs
8 small ono used for compressing al
to blow the siron. Nothing but. the
hulk of the boat was loft after the ex
dlosion, and a rope being seoured, the
remains wore towed ashore by Thorpe
‘Thorpe's companion, William Sou
dor, who was in the cabin at the time
of thé explosion, was uninjured.—Los
Angoies Times,
deli ihec then
Baron von Humboldt was respon:
siblo for tho statement that thunder is
hover heard on tho high seas—t. ¢,, at
‘any great distance trom land—though
violent thunderstorms are often ob:
served at sea and vessels are frequent.
ly struck by lightning. I the state
ment true? Or, if thunder is some.
times heard, {8 {ts sound compara:
tively faint? ‘Theso questions have
provoked discussions from time to
time at meetings of tho Astronomical
Society of Franco, and have recently
deen taken up anew by that society.
It Is suggested that the other nofses
prevailing on shipboard during
storm may be the reason why the thun-
der often passes unnoticed, but in
formation on this subject from sailors
will bo welcomed by the French as-
tronomers.—Sdlentife Amerlean,
Apache Chief Dead,
Magoosh, supposed to have been the
only baldheaded Indian tn the world,
‘and the Inst of the famous war chiefs
of the Apaches, ninety years old, 1s
dead. He had 20 wives in his the,
In February, 1907, two'of his wives
died within a week of each other.
Magoosh led his Indian braves at
dozen massacros and in scores of
ralds. His most serious defeat was at
tho hands of the Texas rangers, un
der Capt. Dantel W. Roberts, In 1876
‘The rangers scattered Magoosh's band,
After abandoning the warpath Ma
4go08h was a good friend of the white
‘men. He made one trip to Washing
ton for a talk with the “Great White
Father,” and to his dying day delight
od in telling his tribesmen of the won
ders he beheld on that Journey. ¢
‘Tree Clothes,
Patience—I see when.a native of
Eeuador wants a blanket he cuts-one
‘from a demajagua tree.
Patrlce—That’s nothing, Why,
‘Mother Evo used to,cut her summer
-and winter clothes from ne treo and
not Interfere much ‘with the follage.
The Likeness:
“Batty Mack eats Ike @ bird,”
“Like @ bird?) Why, ho shovels tn
‘his food like an elephant”.
“Just what I ald. Takes a peck at
every mouthful.” Ps
|THE CHicaGO DERENBER
NEWS OF THE SICK.
Mrs. Nettie Matthews, 3946 Dear
born street, 1s improving very slowly
She is a member of Sinai Tabernack
No. 81 and fs secretiry. She belong:
to various other orders.
Mfr. John Topp, brother of Mrs. Liz
zie Mitchell, 2159 State street, and
son of Mrs. ‘Marla Stewart, has’ bee:
iM for several days, He is an old
railroad snan, having been emplosed
by the Santa Fe.
Mrs. Cole, 9717 State street, was
indisposed on Tuesday of this week.
Mrs. Wickliffe, 5329 Wabash avenue
is reported improving nicely.
Mrs, De Witt Smith, 3208 Calumet
avenue, the musteat artist and elo
cutionist, is quite ill, She is being
nursed by her sister, Mrs. Purdy.
Mr. 'T. B. Dyerson, 2433 Federal
street, our well-known towsisman, wh
has been ill with rheumatism for sev
eral weeks, is able to be out.
Dr. B. J. Fisher,’ pastor of Olive
Baptist Chureh, 1s) confined to his
sick chamber under the care of @
trained murse at his home.
Mrs. Robert Carathers, wife ot
“Bob” Carathers, lias retired from
Memphis quite iil,
Mrs. Henry Young, 364% Prairi
avenue, who has been Ill a week, wil
leave for California. She will spen¢
@ month at her hoine, Hannibal, Mo
Mrs. De Witt Smith, the musica
artist and clocutionst at 3308 Calume
‘avenue, continues il,
Little Grant Buster, son of Mr. and
Mrs. Clark Buster, 5424 Dearbors
Street, who fell and broke his leg
some ‘weeks ago, has been brought
home from Provideht Hospital and is
recovering nicely.
Mrs. L. Miller, 4714 Dearborn street
fs MH at Provident Hospital, ter
danghler, Mrs. Agnes Underwood, 0
Kansas City, has arrived to be with
her ancther.
WEDDING ANNOUNCE-
MENT
Mr. Albert Lincoln Boll, of Kewanee,
ML, announces the engagement of lis
daughter, Pauline Hortense, to Mr.
George Robert Garner, Jr., son of Mr.
and Mrs. George Robert’ Garner, of
5229 Wabash avenue, Chicago, IN
ST. PAUL BOY GUEST
OF SISTER, MRS. HARRIS
Mr. Chester P. Kennedy of St. Paul,
Minn,, arrived in the eity this week to
be the guest of his sister, Mrs. Eva
Harris, $836 Rhodes avenue. “Oh, 1
am 30 pleased to have my young
brother visit me,” sald Mrs, Harris to
a Defender reporter. Young Kennedy
is a very intelligent young man and {s
the man of the race in the board: of
control and board of parole of the
state capital. He is only 17 years old,
but fils the position of filing clerk
with eredit and honor. He is secre
tary of the: leading social club of St
Paul among the younger set. He will
be liere two weeks.
THE CHATEAU
SUMMER GARDEN
ogrees. RRR BS ne SURE Soe Se eee. We
oT MRE — “ vas slowiy advancing un the ats, t
Fig Sa the strains of ‘the wedding” march,
YS ee ae >, ‘Which sido ot the house do you | Sesny: siturey Up. Aue Nan, St
Vi EC MREP ERS | tink tie daby resembles most?” Scans eee
Re SIPEG | ivint” answerca Smith “can't seo
DBE AS. <steken aeEaed eg that ho looks so very much like the ister Publ
Bere Soh ee Maeee | | (st Ne Yorks so vers much ke the | ns quatiteatie for a nstary pu
Fe gel gee mies) | oS Of Ue are just ordinary intelligence an
Ot ca: Sepia penn honesty. So tar as ago Is concerned
fo OS EB as ————_ any ago after twenty-cne will fill th
Oh cage tad a
ee pie: George mae a statment to Ms mont
~~ ges Ss toy oY which she rather doubted, and aske First Old-Age Pensions.
ee al cAre Zou not mistaken?” He rerlied | ojaage pensions were first propose
SSE “Aunty, when Fell you leis, itare" | 45 °tne patish ‘Partiament ia 177
The Garden Spot of Chicage, 34648] To Remave indelible Ink. He Knows
E. 85th street. ‘Dancing every nlght| qual parto ot ammonia. and tur| “Dey sry “SIONS don't cos
from 8 to 1 p. mi. Table d’hote din-| pentine will remove the most obsti nuflin’,", sald Uncle Eben. “But d
her 5 cents. Banquets, pleaies and) nate indolibie lake Saturate well aué| Rujtae “ae dnucctare sis Get!
private parties specialty. rub bard, "Rout persuadin’ tips. knows. better
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Rots Phone Dresol 373 SRghCoarat tne Boneme™ chicago
THE HIGH-BROWN
We have opened “The High-Brown” display: room No. 5, at 3519
State Street, for the purpose of showing you the ORIGINAL fi
HIGH-BROWN FACE POWDER
as there are many imitations on the market sold under such namds as
“Brown Face Powder,” “Brown Skin,” and similar names.
- HIGH-BROWN FACE POWDER,
was originated by us—we have the name copyrighted in the United
States Patent Office, and it is the first and only face powder ever made
especially for colored people. | 7
Only first class articles are imitated—the very fact that so many imi-
tate our articles is proof in itself that ours is of a superior quality!
When you buy a face powder for a ““High-Brown” that has not the
name Overton-Hygienic on it, you have beeri imposed upon; fot you have
bought an imitation, which is inferior to our original “High-Brown,”
See that our name is on every box you buy. y | .
' The Overton-Hygienic Mfg. ‘Co.
er CHICAGO wale
Also. Manufacturers of Ro=Zol Face Bleach, Aida Overten’ Valker Hair’
Pomade and Other Toilet ‘Articles. Pe tal ee ;
AUTHORS AND BOOKS
Rena lser OES eats
Submitted to The Chicago
Beene
‘The Southern Workman.
In the July number of the ‘Southern
Werlanan (published by the Hampton In
stitute’ Press) may” bo found an. inter:
‘esting and suggestive: article on” “Rural
Recreation" ‘by Dr. W. IK. Tate, protes-
Sor of rural eaueation inthe’, George
Peavouy' College for Menchers at Nash
ville, "Tennessee. ‘The new type of coun:
{ty School house whieh ean ‘be used ay 4
community” recreational center is being
Fipldly' Introduced throughout the South,
‘nd Dr. Tate's paper fv full of useful sus:
Hestlons for teachera ‘and other. wocit
Norkers who have at heart ‘the bullding
Up of rural seetions. "Tho Advantages
fof Colored Branch Libraries, and artic
by a colored ibrarkan in Toulovite, 19s
shows “how a wellecqulpped brary may
Decoine it clty social center,
“An istration Is given, in an account
of the establishement by: Negroes ‘of a
Regro tuberculosis hospital In North Car-
‘olina,’ o¢ “the growing Initiative -o¢ the
Tuce ‘along. social lines; andl-an editorial
‘on "Cooperation in Norfolk” shows. the
‘Constantly Increasing and. very’ hopetul
fendeney tn ‘Southern eitien toward con-
certed aetion by white and colored itl
ens In efforts to Innprove healthy, soctal
‘nd. cdueational conditions aruohg. the
‘colored poputation. An editorial ‘on the
Fecent meeting of the Southern ‘Soctos
Jogienl Congress ‘emphitsizes the same
point. :
“This txsuo Also contalna an tlustrated
paper on the Nanticoke. Indians of Dele:
Ware, aid Interesting letters from a Zulu
educated at Hampton Institute, who has
returned to his native land to. work fo
hily neople, nding tem, as. wall ag ims
seic'and ‘family, in "very. straltened. cle
Gumsancos because Of the convalalon i
far-off urope.
deecy, te better known os P. C.
cts Pa ES ASS ae nea er
eile dll Ee who hin, att
world 1S cruel uted Hee A ASA
Sei most cruel pin Abe MV 1h, is wh
ts jnaning fast tidy Wien
etheted tot ends are A: Brand A. 3
Bret ‘Tide ty who tect the park wlth th
Incetion of" getting snag’ cop acy ti
Inte What vas the Goukon es "bi
see pusletveae apeake Yo"s0i “on Oh
Nagle
Wie dude ts who took his tate doth, A.
au out of the cit aba eae Buck etn
iMiertiee nee 04 $o'the parma ats
ite dll ena lst het out
Seay Mena one
‘setne out after axe Heese
ity oldie th Scala of th
“The“tide In who had gone eraxy over
ng iia ino, ts troubled veeause she
cgi dl urate neo
ahs Wan, ia i iho, expects: her
gin 45, oer” pve alah
"Ehe doi ee Aho" Was angry.
aay “bscalee” is dou Wea:
race ae piece lt ete
ecatise “i. ealled' 3S3e up aid sho
Nigam at-home, i
qibemonving com. ty AR. an
GeMiaMt® brid, 1. 26, 14 whe hs
SE whe slg cat he fu
wich fe toke a Gill for her ddr he
Wit nae ee wiles thes are atone,
Bea a soma ee
ne dude ede es eee
NearSightegness,
Many people believe that a chi
may bo born nearsighted, but this is
hot the case, Nearsightedness al
‘waya results from strain, and in the
reat majority of eases ean be pre
Nented, oF at least Kept down to low
dogrees.
‘dilina ths, as,
“Which side of the house do you
think the baby resembles most?"
proudly asked young Popjoy. “\Vell—
N'm!” answered Smith. “T can't see
that he looks so very much like the
side of a house!"—Woman's Home
Companion,
Sure of His Facts.
George made a statement to hia avnt
which she rather doubted, and asked
“Are you not mistaken?” Ho replied,
“Aunty, whon I tell you It fs, tt are."
To Remove indelible Ink.
Equal parts of ammonia and tur
pentine will remove tho most obsti
hate indelible ink. Saturate well ané
aon eka
A WEEK IN THE ©
‘STEEL CITY
Religious, Social and Political Ro-
ported Weekly.
GG, Int July Bata, shivedy, of
Glen, a in the cliy visting Sra
‘rs. chard Blowast, oF South Washing
fom street. "+= * hrs, Philip Bayne of
Stlcdxo, visited” ner father and sisters
here fast ‘Saturaa} and" Sunday ‘and ‘fo:
{Smped to Ren home Puoxdaye* 6 8 ao
‘ston antral ot Danville, i, is In the
dtiy"ealting hee sister, "Nir, “charles
Patis, for the summer #5" aye Sse
Honary “Boetety ot the” First apta
Situreh gavocn very enjosable. picts at
HW" and Washington streets lat Mon
ay, ee A Retlonal‘Blection, Rally
ishow on at the Hrat'A. afi enusch
there’ Yelng about ina” tlekets “in th
{Mchds Among these various parties which
Aro” sisting’ to have thelr canalantes
‘ldeted' are’ the followinus 1epubilesy
Democratic, Progressive, Probiitionist
Sultragit, ‘Union Labor, Socata, inde
fpemdent” and ‘National’ ‘Afro-Amierieng
Bach "ot theso orsanieations haw at it
hhcad ay aeandtdnte for the Presidency
ticle strongest contender. ast Tuesday
evening the Democratic party opened Ie
Samer with a. bie. nocial Re 'whieh
{iinet prineinies were’ act_ forth ad
Sxpounded"by tho Snnaidnten ‘on that
{icket Sing "wreatacntat nominee, Si
Soilina, “Geclarea Uotore tho vask, a
-Ecmblage ‘that ‘whem the ‘lection’ close
In" duly' ‘ane Democratte party which i
Slecady tn 'nower would remaln In power
tive party representatives were’ presen
sna spoke.
"The Knights of Prthias Lodge holds its
-aumuay sermon at the “Antioeh "Saptla
Ghteh, “ohana “Washington stieete
next Sunday" afternoon, July ith. ss
he Stlmtanary Society,of the. A. 3,
Ghent hae eureh teviecr for Ui
ay" tomorrow when thes bring ta. the
Ei, an able eennetis woman o speak
fo"ine’peonte of Gary Se wilt ol
itrgent!menton athe Sletnodlat “cupeh
AU o'clock tomorrow afternoon, “2S
enjarin Smith tn on the sick Ut, * *
1'P"Norwood' spent, Sunday” ani ton
day in Chena. “ess Misa Lara Tus
sel tnd "Ging Teel "eran Ch
Eizo" Weiinesany, "and. "Thursday. th
igucnts of Stream ate Pailin Pay, «
Sur Gary” correspondent, AMF. eerste D
Simson, haw pone to ‘Ferre Haute nd,
for fev dayer visite ='6° ra Bawan
lines" o¢ South “Pennastvanta ‘treet
Hsing her futher, siters and roth:
Etssonlls seh” see Garment
ber from our elty attended the Christin
Ehueavor “tneeting “in chicago tas
Weinesday. "s°*" ate, and Mes, Set
and bits: Brown visited “Sie. end ‘Mis
mE
Not a Credit to the Community.
We wouldn't like to be classed as a
knocker, and yet we feel it our duty to
call attention to the fact that our town
calaboose 1s getting to bo a mighty
shoddy looking affair. ‘There ts hard-
ly a self-respecting man in town that
would be willing to spend a night In It
48 it Is now—Atkins (Olla.) Chront-
cle.
‘BtiNt Available,
“Ah, Miss Joise,” sald the caller, “I
remember meeting you when you wero
ax years old. ‘That was 12 years ago,
and I was a young man of twenty-one,
and a candidate for office, Yes, I re-
member the incident well, for I kised
you, and your papa voted for me.”
“Aro you & candidate for oMice this
year?” she coyly inquired. “Because
apa fs still voting.”
Told Her About It,
Eugene attended the wedding of his
Aunt Nan, which took place in church,
‘Tho Vridegroom and best ian were
walling at the altar for the bride, who
‘was elowly advancing up the aisle, to
the stralng of ‘the wedding” march,
when Bugene'’s childish treble sounded
clearly: “Hurry up, Aunt Nan, Mr.
Abbot's waiting for you.”
Notary Public,
‘Phe qualifleatisns for a notary pub:
He are Just ordinary intelligence aud
honesty. So far as age {s concerned,
any age after twenty-cno will All the
bin
—————
First Old-Age Pensions.
Ola.age pensions were first proposet
tn the British Parliament in 1772,
‘hea en@ani:.
“Dey say politeness don't cost
nufin’,", sald Uncle Eben. “But de
waiter dat understan's his business
"bout persuadin’ tips knows better.”
A COLD SPRING
Has left on my hands a number of the
VERY LATEST SPRING SUITINGS
These goods sell regularly at $35.00, $40.00 $45.00
Which makes them the best value obtainable at
$255 during July Only “25
eva a ew
Make Selections While Lines Are Complete .
bO IT TODAY 7
EDWARD HERING
116 S. DEARBORN ST.
PHONES: Douslas 4999 Automatic'73-227
257 EAST 35th STREET |
HIOH CLASS ENTERTAINMENT NIGHTLY.
LEROY BROWN, Pianist,
WILL ABLE, BERLENA CUNNINGHAM, and ETHEL REED, Soloists.
Al the fatest song, hits of the season heard here.
H.C. SNEED, Prop.
W. W. MOORE, Mancoer CHICAGO
——
MME. GENEVIEVE COLEMAN
PORO HAIR GROWER
Scientific and Sanitary Treatment of the scalp and hair, Effceting a
atty aia promoting 2 promt of Tusuigs fe Posey wil
stow and stop the hate from falligg out’ “Instruction taught .
5755 LAFAYETTE AVE.
one Black West of Slate Steet
Phone: Englewood 9677
Phone Douglas 883 Automatic 72-746
C. C. Hotel @ Buffet
—_—_—_——_——_ .—(tir
SSS
__ Cole & Catlin, Props. |
5449 So. State St. Chicago, Ill. |
Real Estate Bargains
Wabash Ave., near Garfield Blvd., beautiful ms
“9-room home; lot 70x160; hot water heat; hardwood
floors; oak finish; large garage in rear; with driveway
to street. Ideal home with beautiful spacious lawn;
enclosed with ornamental iron fence; must sell to close
an estate. Will make terms. Only $7,500.
Forest Ave. near 33rd St. Blvd. Owing to recent death
in family, one of our clients will sacrifice her strictly
modem “home of 8 rooms; hardwood foots; furnace
' heat; and open plumbing;,possession at once. Terms
$350 cash, balance monthly, Price $4,000.
Rhodes ‘Ave., near 67th St’ A cozy 7-room brick
house, all modern; hardwood fioors and finish; electric
lights; hot water heat. This beautiful home on full-
sized lot. Price $3,950. ;
” Vernon Ave., near 31stSt.. Lot 30x164, with 2-flat brick
building; 7 and 8 rooms; hot water heat; in finerepair,
Price $6,500... ; ‘
Call for List of Real Estate Bargains cHnted
-. Bowers, Leibrandt &:O’Brien
| Douglas 986 © 4° @E, Slat St. Nc E. Cor: State’
Our Inheritance
ipa sahietainty
We inherit from our fathers not
only the texture of skin, color of hair,
physical complexities, etc., but also
certain psychic forces. This is true
as it relates to the organic body of
races. Social conscientiousness of
the Afro-American can be easily, (raced
along these lines. If it were hot for
the precondition of these psychic
forees, the Afro-American could not
be a part of the human specie,
Inherited from a distant past our
fathers dreamed of a day of sunshine
and brightness. Looking forward, the
peculiar precept of every human eres.
ture, remains the gift of Nature; the
AN Wise Providence creating man us
master of the earth with dominion
there over.
We find the humble slave plodding
his weary way through hardship and
toll, bearing the burden of centuries
of “umoQstructgy abuse, but withthe
hope of Tomdtrow. We inherit not
only tho dark skin and kinky hair of
our ancestral fathers, but precepts and
longings, We yearn for better days
to be. It Is rational for the Afto-
American at the bottom of the social
Indder to be seeking, praying, and
sighing for a means to ascend, higher
and higher.
He looks about him and he sees all
Faces ascending, ascending. As days
g0 by his position becomes one of
suffering and sadness. Is it not his
Fight to unrest? His life is full of
‘meaning to you, to me, and the world.
He prays to God a prayer full of
meaning with a heart longing to be
satlsled, ‘There ts within him a spirit
that will not die; it cannot. God wills
it not. ‘There is a work for the Mas.
ter that he must do, work In this
world, and h must do his part.
The laws of social phenomena, lke
the laws of gravitation, the world
eannot change. To reach up in the
World we must climb our own ladder,
beginning at the base where social
forees begin, like tho child from the
cradle we ‘must develop strength
within ourselves, the power to ellimb,
the strength to grow, and the Intellect
to create and advance. ‘The ability to
stand still while the world moves on
fs not within us.
‘The world lias grown from the hut
fo the mansion, and the mansion is
not bullt to live'In, but to grow from:
from slavery to freedom we came not
for the purpose of idleness, ease, com:
fort, laziness, dishonesty, but to labor
and work in the dignity of Inw and
order.
‘Don’t stop yearning, because you
‘Can't. "Your snheritarice: tin’ this world,
will not siey, You to become saifisfied:
at the bottom, weeks
‘Achievements in thle, world(-based
upon constructive effort are nob going,
“to crumble ang,fade, but shail be over
lasting as the ivorld, :
‘The yearning of the humble slave
was a noble spirit. It wae the Divino
spirit given unto man. Labor and re-
ward; “Labor and uplift; Labor and
Lite.
Everything that we do is important,
from the humblest to’ the greatest
work, whether we are exercising func-
Uonaries in the ndministration of lave,
Ssclenee, medicine, mechantes, art, it.
erature, or the simple routine of do-
mestle work and common labor. ‘Tho
world’s work must be done, and in
it every man has a part. The truth,
of rational thinking will arrange tho
importance of all labor with respect-
able conditions.
‘The Afro-American is a factor in
the great Industrial unfe of Amer‘ea
and the world by: Inheritance. The
hope of the slave parent of yesterday
‘becomes the concrete foundation. of
‘the world's hope tomorrow. Uplitted
{nto law the Divine spirit of labor, and
the world mores on ‘with Ils upliting
spirit.
Live! Grow! Develop! Rxpand!
comes to you and me and every man,
tho spirit of ancestral fathers ts call
Ing: Our Inheritanee,
DON'T CREDIT PAPERS.
Agents of tho Defender are urged
not to soll papers on credit. if the
Defender is not worth & conts cash
don't credit this paper. If you do you
fre responsible, The best Way 13 to
fet your money as soon as tho naper
Is sold. Encourage your patrons. to
“ay as they receive the Defender.”
ERNEST WILLIAMSON
PURCHASES NEW AUTO,
Ernest H. Williamson, the progres-
sive underiaker and ombalmer at
5028-0 State street, has addod a now
igh powered automobile to his equip:
ment. It is a fine large seven pas-
Senger touring car. It is for hire for
ail oceasions.Persous wishing
Drompt servieo should ealt up Kee
wood 445.
ORIGINAL HAIR GROWER
AT OLD STAND,
Miss Mary F. Parke, 4718. Stato
‘street, mamitacturor of the Originat
Hair ‘Grower, announces that hier
‘preparations can he found at Porter's
old stand at Sst and Dearborn Sts,
Theatres, Music and Art, Society and Woman's Clubs
THEATRICAL REVIEW.
(By Tony Langston.)
The Grand.
The reopening of this house with vaudeville was shown high appreciation by the crowd on Sunday and Monday, and without a double the Grand has seen its last attempt at a comedy troupe. The team of comedy juggernauts went well, and showed real merit. They were followed by the Frisco Four, a mixed quartet, which included a low in a rural sketch of class. Dave Klicin, the monologist, put it over right, and the spectacle trapeze and gymnastic work Tuesday will be Charley Chinpin day and is worth the attention of the lovers.
The Monogram
The vaudeville bill hero this week was right up to the mark, and each act was highly appreciated by large houses nightly. The act was very good; Blaa Goodhue in character work, went well, and Harris & Turner held their end up in a clever singing, talking and dancing act. Next week the Great Eastern Stock Co., of ten people.
No
Chileen Reel Hewan, who is playing a return here, was the usant hit, and the team's first hit. The team of Lillard and Musselgaue were here a few weeks ago, repeated their popularity, and taken from the field. The team can be considered an evenly balanced one.
The Star Theater
Faithful Into Death, a great European war drama in four parts, drew well here and there, but the same story in Box 10 and the same on Tuesday, business continuing good during the balance of the entire week. The change in hours has been dramatic, and has changed the booking system, promising the host features obtainable Sunday brings the season's sensation, and the next week's
The Lincoln.
Monday The Black Box drew the usual large attendance and it was followed during the week with A. Boddh's Romance, the Human Octopus, Romance of Ehale, the Light Circles, Romance of Sunday, Sunday brings the great sensation, Their Secret, and others.
The Pekin.
The billing this week was of an extraordinary high quality and good quality. The features shown were, As a Man Sowa, Do The Chick Life, Life, The Midnight Sun, Who Pays and a Detective Film Episode. Sunday is a cultural ination in the local group, Groupe C.
The Phoenix
The Metro Feature, Four Feathers, showed to good houses on Monday and was followed during the week with The Lights, and The Awakening, Prejudice, According to Their Lights, and Patriot and Spy. Sunday, The Sporting Duchess, and other.
The Washington
Monday's big hit included Sally Castenman, Southerner, The Cage of the Golden Bars, and was followed during the week with The Old Doctor, in The Anxian Room, and The Haunting Pear, The Jungle Queen, The Missing Man, from Italy's Shores, Sophie and the Faker, Letters Entangled, Fishing for Fur, Broken Bone, the Vamping Vases and Beautiful Hollda. Sunday we have booked The Diamond From the Sky, No. 16, The Vibrsection. Bob Leonard & Hall in Shattered Memories, and others.
The States.
We broke all records on here on Saturday and Sunday fast, with the Devil's Daughter's glorious winning on Monday the bill for the week included Max Fignan in My Beat Girl, No. 2. The Flaming Death, The Three Girl, Who Fays? No. 12, The Sea Ghost, The Six Cent Lost, The Flying Twins, The Six Cent Lost, The Flying Twins, Sunday brings the great Robert Warwick in the Face of the Moonlight Robert Mantell's great success, and
The Atlas.
Our holiday bill drew well on Monday, and the attendance continued good during the week. The bookings included the Fidelity Fund, the Included Country, the Battle of Running Bull, the Jungle Queen, One Kind of a Friend, No Soup, The Golden Bottle, the Wine Bottle, the Wine Ways?, The Amber Vase, When Her Ibis Fell, Where Brains Are Needed, When Mounds Are Found, When Fond Memories in Sky, No. 4, and French Italy's Shorns, Sunday we have Cleo Madison in the Dance, Broken Hearts and Pledges, Nighttime of a Movie Fan,
The Fountain
Our orchestra continues popular and coupled with the excellent features booked, draws well. We had this week, the first concert of the season, Quarry, On Bitter Coin, Vengence, The Broken Coin, No. 3, and The Coward, Sunday brings The Diamond from the Sky, tent episodes, Near Eternity, a railroad series, and others.
4. Note on True
Leroy Brown, formerly pianist at Ella
Street, joined Colby Street, 52th
aforest 26th street. They play high
class entertainment there nightly.
Olle Powers, the tenor singer, is not
able to play in the orchestra and Chas.
Young are the entertainers.
Leon Diggs, the partner of Tony Lange,
is at the Office, 4th and State
street.
"Lady" Bessie La Belle has been made
a star at the Ellis Cafe, 32th and Cottage
Grove. She is the girl with the wonderful
hartone voice.
The noted pianist of Washington,
D. C., a teacher at Howard universi-
ly, is in the city relating relatives.
Kemper-Hernandez, violinist, is
expected in the city next week.
On the S. H. udfy circuit—Week of
July 28th.
T W K WHIST CLUB
T. W. K. WHIST CLUB.
T. W. Whist Club meet at Mrs. Link's, 360 East 4th Street, for a day. A delightful time was spent as usual. They meet next with Mrs. Lynson, 5339 Wabash avenue. Prizes will be awarded.
COLOVER LEAF SOCIAL-CLUB.
COLOVER Leaf Social Club meet July 1, at the residence of Mrs. Damry, 5925 Street street. A good number were present, despite the regular routine of business for our annual summer outing. After the regular routine of business a delightful repast was served by the hostess. Mamie Grayson, secretary, 5338 Federal street.
ENGLEWOOD COUNTRY CLUB.
The Englewood Country Club observed the celebration of July 4th on Saturday and invited bers and friends present enjoyed the different amusements. The feature of the evening was a boxing match between the bers and friends. We held our monthly business meeting on July 6. The president appointed J. G. urmfield, Jr., F. C. Howman and H. M. Crawford. The plains were completed for our shirt-wait dance and musical at Odd Fellows Hall, 6155 Wentworth avenue, on Friday, to striving to make this a grand success.
ROSEBUD CLUB OF LA SALLE ST.
CHAPEL.
The club had a grand entertainment on June 30th, and many children were present, and there was donated to the children a Moores and Mrs. Pearson. We thank those who donate to us. Rev. Neal gave a wonderful talk on the night of the entertainment, but we are very thankful for the help we will need for home July 17. Last Tuesday we had a grand meeting. On July 6 the children had a time. Some of the children are going to the great work we are doing. Wednesday we will have our meeting at Lincoln Park, and give the children encouragement to meet Wednesday, from 3 to 6 p. m.
THE CLOTEE SCOTT SETTLEMENT.
The Neighborhood Club will have a short program in form of a minstrel Thursday eve, July 15. No admission fee. The Young Men's One Club are from 8:30 to 10:30 p.m. in the Prizes. Regular meeting Tuesday eve.
THE PLEAIDES CLUB.
The Pleasides Club had its last session Sunday, July 4th, at the residence of Assistant Secretary Mr. Scott, 2422 S. Church St., at 4:30 p.m. in by P. Pres. L. Wetber. All members were present and plunged right into big business of the meeting. After the meeting, Mr. Scott addressed the "God of the Club" by Vice Pres. Clinton Curttandlum. Pres. Wetber made a brief remarks on the future Progress of the Club. Mr. Scott also addressed the club. Those present were as follows: P. L. Wetber, Pres.; C. Curttandlum, Pres.; K. Johnson, Sec.; S. Scott, Asst. Sec.; J. G. Fountain, M. of C.; Eugene Barnes, Asst. of M. of C. The club was produced by Secy's Scott, called the Gin Stelke wine, and came from his old home in Mirror, across the pond. All drank a bottle of Secy's Scott, called the Wetber, Pres.; Chas. H. Johnson, Secy.
TWILIGHT SOCIAL CLUB.
THE LADIES' LABOR OF LOVE CLUB.
The Ladies.' Labor of Love Club met at the home of Mrs. A. Parker, 4363 Evens Avenue and the meeting was had. Miss Lawrence the Phyllis Wheatley Home gave the club a very interesting talk on the progress of the Home, which all present enjoyed
FELICITY CLUB.
The Felicity Club gave there first outing at Lincoln Park, Monday, July 5th. A delightful time was spent by all. The event was a delicious lunch on the grounds. After lunch the club went for a trip up the lake. Returning home that evening they were entertained at the presided over by the out of town visitors that were present at the Joly outing, were Chira Edwards, a teacher of public school of Louisville, Ky.; Mr. Louis, of Philadelphia, Mr. J. Winslow, Pres.; Mr. J. Morgan, See.
THE BETHANY GIRLS
The Bethany Girls' Club, consisting of girls of several churches, gave a very special day evening at the home of Miss Helen Hughes. It was well attended. Japanese girls and middles in beautiful silk robes. Miss Helen Hughes, the president, made a charming Japanese hostess. Miss Evelyn Jones, the president, made these present. All left decking that they had the time of their lives. H. Hughes, President, Bonds, Sec.; Mrs. Maxwell,
SAURKLA CLUB.
Saurika Club entertained their wives and friends with a basket outing on July 5th, at Harvey III. A highly enjoyable and pleasant day was passed, with baseball games and foot races as chief feast. The splendid lunch that was served.
FREDERICK DOUGLASS CENTER.
The musical selection of the quartette under the leadership of Mr. Gassette, Inst. Sunday, was of unusual taste and excelled by the musicians, including singers enthusiastic praise, and an earnest hope to hear them again at an early date. The meeting of the Summer Students was held Friday evening. The principal speakers were Rev. W. H. Pulsfeld of Menorah-Chapel, and Prof. F. A. Christie of Meadville Theological School. The students were given a new Testament study and will speak tomorrow at 4 o'clock on "The Moths and Purpose of the Higher Criticism," in illumination returned from her vacation last Tuesday.
Y. W. C. A.
The Young Women's Christian Association's dinner on Saturday, July 3rd, was a decided success. Many of both women looked over the building and location with great approval of everything. Some promised future donations. Others deferred to the previous regular meeting of the X. W. C. A. several persons became members, Miss H. Georgiana Whete was made president, Miss H. Georgiana Whete the young ladies, with Mrs. Bertha Cook as directress, met Wednesday. They were quite enthusiastic at the future outing. The girls were numbered and quality of the workers. Everybody wanted to do something for someone else. Saturday, July 10th, 1915, they will open its doors formally to welcome the Christian Endeavor delegates, and the public is also invited. Mrs. Eva Jenifer, Mrs. H. Georgiana Whyte, Executive Secretary, Y. W. C. A., 3424 Rhodine avenues
EAST SIDE WOMEN'S CLUE
meet Thursday, July 8, with Mrs. Reed,
3158 LaSalle street.
SWASTIKA CLUB
The Swagitka Club met Juno 25 with Mrs. Anna Bonds, 4521 State street, Mrs. Amy Bonds, 4521 State street, Mrs. Smith third. On July 2 we met Mrs. Doreen Doreen, 4521 State street, Mrs. Doreen won first prize, Mrs. Bell second and Mrs. Payton third. Miss Davis of the Doreen Doreen club, Mrs. A, Areher, secretary.
ROYAL ART CLUB.
The Royal Art Club met with Mrs. N. M. Patterson at her residence, 323 South Street, where she worked for the work of the club is progressing nicely. Three new members joined the club-Mrs. E. Miller, N. Northington and Mrs. B. Miller, N. Northington and Mrs. ent. The hostess served a delicious luncheon which was pleasing to the most delightful guests. Maxwell, 562 Forest avenue, Wednesday, July 14th Emma Warkford, president, Nora Nail, secretary, 423 Wabash Avenue; Nora Nail, secretary, 423 Wabash Avenue.
EUREKA FINE ART CLUB
The Eureka Fine Art Club met and were entertained on Thursday, the 5th, at the residence of Mrs. Ellen Cook, 165 West 42nd Street. The reports were made on the entertainment which pleased the president and the other members of the club. They are looking forward to the next operation at the close of the summer season. At the present time, they are meeting only twice a month. The attendance is good, both among visitors and members.
PROGRESSIVE NEGRO LEAGUE.
The Progressive Negro League holds an extraordinary meeting. Splendid program rendered, Hon. A. I. H. Roberts, principal held an extraordinary meeting at 3:11 Wabash avenue Sunday afternoon. Being the Fourth of July national lympics played among them were "American" and the Star Spangled Banner." Patrolte addresses were delivered. The Hon. A. I. Roberts was the principal speaker, and Mr. Roberts was the revered days in history the American. The Ballue Press Club, in chase language, Mr. Roberts took as his subject what he was present to see. He analyzed in history the American. He analyzed and made so plain that every person who was present was made to feel that he or she had been greatly benefited. Among those who took part on the program were Mr. D. D. Hoven, Mr. Roberts, and Mr. Ira B. Moseley and Rev. E. P. Robinson.
CHICAGO UNION CLUB
CLUBS HAVE BIG WEEK
IN SOUTHERN TENN
THE CHICAGO DEFENDER
- News of the Churchen
In order to ensure publication, ekurubu
not later than Wednesday night—200.
Grace Presbyterian Church.
Hone Presbyterian Church
The pastor preached an excellent session on The Signs of the Times, which was a wild picture of the trend of curiosity was full of interest, though the attendance was full of interest. The vocational school began with fifty scholars on Tuesday and promises to do much more. The teachers are Mrs. L. C. Prentice, Mrs. R. Lucas and the pastor, Dr. C. Lee Jefferison, the pastor, and their friends enjoyed the dinner served in the lecture room on Monday. The young Ladies Dr. Maria Jefferson on Tuesday evening.
OLIVET BAPTIST CHURCH.
Duncan, after two weeks' illness, filled the rostrum on his Sunday morning, neat efforts to power sermon, effort offers to be held for bers and friends of the church to actually bers and friends of the church to actually be the coming rally in August. In deserts the coming rally in August, under the management of William H. Terrell, president, is having wonder meetings every Sunday afternoons at the church.
BETHEL CHURCH.
Tomorrow will be a great day in Bethel. In the foreword Dr. J. C. Caldwell, general secretary of the Christian Endeavor League, will address in the platform meeting will be held when addresses will be delivered by delegates from many parts of the Union. This evening the delegates will be furnished by the Christian Endeavor choir. In the evening a preserver from among the delegates will preach. The public is welcome to attend all of these services. T. A. Smythe, pastor.
LA SALLE STREET CHAPEL OF THE
ETHIOPIAN CHURCH OF GOD.
Sunday, the 4th, was our first quarterly conference and had a grand time. Graves missed a elegant sermon Sunday and Rev. Henry M. Williams preached both afternoon and evening sermons to a good congregation. The conference was well attended. We are looking for a grand time from the poor relief board. Sunday School and Rossdale Club. There will be preachings at 1 p.m., Come one, come all!
ARMOUR AVE. CHRISTIAN CHURCH.
INTERNATIONAL BAPTIST CHURCH.
Services on last Sunday were very good. The inclement state of the weather failed to hinder those interested in the church from Sunday School could not begin as early as was desired, but was very good. The midnight hour is 9:45 o'clock in the morning. At 11 o'clock a.m. the pastor began the regular preaching service. In residence to Christian Liberty. At the close of the sermon two persons joined the pastor and were also one and very mainly handled and delivered by the pastor. The services are growing more interesting Sunday after Sunday. The sermon was also Clark, Singer was good. Clark, the organist, is taking great interest in the singing, and is rendering a service to the international Baptist Church, by Rev. W. M. Bennett, B. Th. are very interesting because the pastor is very businesslike at 8 o'clock sharp and closes at 9:30.
We would like to see 25 new men at our church next Sunday.
QUINN CHAPEL.
The second anniversary of the Easter Lilly Club was celebrated at Quinn Hall, about five hundred members in attendance. Dr. Andersen preached a very interesting talk about five hundred members in attendance. Mrs. Lola D. Moore played well her part as mistress of ceremonies. Her paper was excellent. The Allen Christian Auditorium in order to accommodate the club. The topic for discussion was "The Christian Auditorium was well attended." Mr. F. D. Evan was selected as leader for next Sunday. There will be a banquet given at the Convention of Christian Endeavors at Quinn Chapel on next Tuesday night, and the anniversary of the church. There will be a very interesting "Praecatcher" for the church on July 26th. The "Daughter of Judaea," a drama, will be rendered on July 28th, directed by M. Fannie Hall McGrids' Rally Club. From July 19 to 23 at a department store will be under the guidance of Mr. John Waller of 3238 Calcium avenue met with a serious accident. His eye was very badly burned with hot cinders. Mr. John Waller has returned from Owenaben, Ky.
ST. JOHN A. M. E. CHURCH.
Dr. Wilson filled his pupil at both the morning and evening services on last Sunday. A goodly number were present to greet him, and for their spiritual help we were invited to the presence with the usual force and power. Although still weak from the effects of his illness he cheerfully endeavored to do all in his power to lighten the burden of each student, and to please him thus the entire day was highly enjoyed by all.
The second session of the Mock annual
conference will be held Monday evening,
July 12th. This will probably be the
most important day because make their
reports. So let everyone do hard to
beat to the mark up high and make
a creditable showing.
No prayer meeting leaders are very
much different, so much so that they
are trying to get everybody to attend:
them. Come to the meetings on
Wednesday evening and you will be sure
to attend. There are times for 6 o'clock.
Try it. It will do you good.
The young people also have something
to attend. There are times for all who
attend the Christian meetings and
meetings every Sunday evening, at 6:30
o'clock. Cheer them with your presence.
They are always glad to have visitors so
they can join in. Come and show them a
good, lively time.
St. John's Endowees are interested in the 5th and 6th E. League has arranged to take place during the stay of the 5th World's and 6th E. League now being hold in this city. They are as follows: Sunday afternoon at 3 o'clock Church, 3228 Dearborn street, 1,500 Endowees expected. And the banquet at well and Bishop Walters, Tuesday evening, July 13th, 600 expected. *Let every event be accompanied by exchanging events. Frank G. Lewis.*
WALTERS A. M. E. ZION CHURCH.
In spite of the inclement weather a good audience greeted our pastor on last morning on his work from late morning to late evening at the York Athletic Conference. He reports a delightful session of the conference and a splendid trip. He also visited the campus of the cacao and all eyes are turned to the great convention. The denominational rally to be held in our church will be a representative service for all the members of Alex. Walters will present at 11 a.m. at 2 p. m. addresses will be delivered to our Sunday School and young people by Prof. Aaron Aaron, the pastor of Bishop Alex. Walters and others. The evening service will be a platform service for the students to be addressed and special music will be rendered in a cordially invited to all these services. Monday evening a grand Christian Envoyation Convention, among the guests present will be Bishop Alex. Walters, Dr. Aaron Aaron, the pastor of Bishop Alex. Walters and others. The reception will be held in the York Athletic Conference. This will be splendid opportunity for the public to meet the visiting strangers. The Varkich Christian Endover Society of our church extends a cordial invitation to the public to avail themselves of this opportunity.
Art and Intellect
Appreciation and Support for Workers and
Their Work
By G. P. PROCTOR
Joan Christ taught nothing but that Jesus taught for the good of men, yet he was not the good man. He brought lessons of love of fellow men and of truth, and was no more apprehensive than the same gospel thousands. When Gallio invented his wonderful telescope and began to study the skies and the universe, he was the leaders of the church of the day and that knowledge of the universe was not for man and that man must accept the knowledge of the universe to be effective. They prohibited him from teaching his philosophy and revealing his discoveries to the people and to save his life. He was forced by force mass mollon and belief triumphed over individualism and more riliculous than Columbus when he allowed his opinions to be known. That it was possible to navigate the Atlantic and the question; but the indomitable Columbus succeeded in proving that it could be done and did other things to acquire fame, and that men of the masses then on to progress.
When the leaders of the Puritans in England first spoke of going to America and establishing a fortified foolish men and their plan abused, but history proves they were simply men of greater foresight than their brothers, and they were the first man of real prominence to advocate the abolition of slaves; at any rate he was one of the earliest supporters of this movement. The question this question knew in the period of the Revolutionary days and they were given no consideration, as they were considered. If you have an original idea or thought, if you wish to attempt something new, the people around you have no future to call you; they call you a fool keep on being a fool if you think you are right. Remember you right or what the crowd makes and fools have built the world.
Husband Had His Good Points
A London mission worker tells how shocked she was to encounter this bit of cynicism in the slums. The conversation; was between two women whose married life had not been particularly felicitous. "Well," said one of them, "of course we have our troubles with all of 'em. But I'll say this for my second husband—he's better than my first. He's in jail so much that practically all I earn I has for myself."
Opportunity's Gates Open
Opportunities sit open. We may be sure that the American story of the rise from small beginnings to substantial achievements has not been told for the last time. The conditions which render the telling possible still exist, says the Philadelphia Ledger. For those who leave college, as well as for those who are preparing for the struggles of life, the combination of chances which insight, pluck and perseverance can change to solid success.
Wanted to Be Hospitable
Wanted to Be Hospitalizable.
When went to Paris, relates Gem.
Horace Pew, who was a man
of them who got within a mile
of the embassy must come to see me.
The latchstring, I told them, was out;
there was always a spare seat in my
pow at church. The latchstring
was often pulled; the seat in church
remained vacant. One of my friends who
visited, me stopped his subscription
to the christian Observer. He said
didn't want any observers while he was
in Paris.
BRIEF NEWS FROM THE BUCKEYE STATE
Events in the Social World Bright, Crisp Items from Cleveland-No News of Interest Is Overlooked by Our Regular Correspondent.
By Alexander O. Taylor
Reason for Her Social Prominence.
"Eh-yah!" said the landlord of the tavern at Polkville, Ark., in reply to the question of the Kansas City drummer. "The lady that just passed is one of our most prominent society leaders She's already caused four men to be shot, and as you saw, she's still me dium young and considerable hand gone."
Pointer for the Worker
If a clock goes fitfully nobody knows the time of day; and if your allotted task is a necessary link in the chain of another man's work, you are his clock and he ought to be able to rdy on you—John Stuart Blackie.
Paper flywheels are coming into use. The tensile strength of paper is enormous, hence its advantage over iron for this purpose.
STATES THEATRE
3507 State Street
Feature Pictures Only
Eight Piece Orchestra
Finest Picture House Outside the Loop
Continuous 2:30 to 11:30 Daily
ADMISSION 10 CENTS
The Grand Theatre
CHANGE OF PROGRAM MONDAY AND THURSDAY
3110-12 SOUTH STATE STREET
Fel. Douglas 500
COMMENCING WEDNESDAY, MARCH 31 and Every Wednesday for 15 Weeks HERBERT RAWLINSON as Sanford Quest, Detective Unraveling the Mystery of the Black Box
Mississippi Fish and Oyster Co.
5 — SANITARY MARKETS — 5
2930 State Street 3017 State Street 3422 State Street
328 E. 35th St., Near Calumet 44 W. 39th St.
WATCH AD. FOR WEEKLY SPECIALS!!!
Next Week's Special—SMALL WHITE FISH, a Pound.
Miss Eartha Calhoun
PORO HAIR GROWER
MANICURING
Residence Cells Answered Immediately
1840 B. 65th Place
Telephone Hyde Park 1074
Capelline Raddrizzler is saponaceous and gives the hair and scalp a thorough shampooing. "Capelline" straightens the hair and makes it wavy or curly as desired, with only one application.
Manufactured by
CAPELLINE RADDRIZZATOR CHEM. CO.
W. M. O'NEALL, Agent
5104 SO. STATE ST.
CHICAGO, ILL., U. S. A.
NO C. O. D. ORDERS SUIP.
CARL L. COTTON
PUBLIC STENOGRAPHER
Letters, circulars, etc., done quickly and neatly at prices that you'll appreciate
OFFICE, 4 to 10 p.m.
3513 SQ. STATE ST.
GOOD LETTERS PAY
HOME—
On Sunday
Phone Douglas 5194
All have three forms.
All things in the world have three forms: these are gaseous liquid and solid. These are moving from one of these forms into another. For instance, the sputum is a liquid. Dried in the open air, it soon becomes a solid. Then, pulverized, it is taken up by the air and circulates in minute dust particles, some of which are too small to be seen.
"What are your usual modes of punishment?" was among the questions submitted to a teacher in a rural district in Ohio. Her answer was, "I try moral saslon first, and if that does not work I use capital punishment." As it was a neighborhood where moral saslon had not been a success, and the children were scarce, the committee took no reckle.
BIG SPECIAL FEATURES
PHILADELPHIA
GIANTS DIVIDE
DOUBLE BILL
Beaten By New London, Conn.
Team, But Come Out on Top
With the Peekskill Nine.
Special to The Chicago Defender.
New July, 29—Sunday the Philadelphia
Olympic field, even in the double
bat at Olympic field, the New
London team, then came back and
trimmed the Peekskill team by the 4 to
1 count. Williams and Bradford both hit
hit home. The scorecled.
Philadelphia • H. R. P. A. E.
R. H. 0 1 5 0
Parks, seet. 0 1 5 0
Williams, 2b. 1 1 5 1
Conger, rf. 2 0 1 0
Miller, 3b. 0 2 2 0
Gilmer, 0 2 2 0
Loblanc, ss. 0 1 3 5
Smith, p. 0 0 2 0
Johnson, ss. 0 0 2 0
Totals 4 7 27 19
Peekskill—R. H. P. A. E.
Frank Stehlack, c. 0 0 2 0
Aireon, 0 0 21 0
Mwll, 3b. 0 0 1 0
Tucker, rf. 0 2 1 0
Munke, ss. 0 1 1 3
Wallace, rf. 2 1 2 0
F. Stehlack, p. 1 1 0
At Philadelphia, July 3—
H. H. F.
Hartley
Parka
City 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 0 1 2 0
0 0 0 0 1 2 0 1 0 -8 7 2
Batteries—Johnson and Gatewood; Campbell
and Livingston.
SPORTING NOTES
Messrs. De Wilt Curtis and Julius N. Avendorch are arranging for a charity baseball game at the American Giants' park for the latter part of the month for the benefit of Provident and the "red cans" from the various stations and the "Emergencies," the date of which will be announced in the next issue.
Big Ed Walsh attended the game between the American Giants and the Coban Stars on Tuesday. Of the best known figures in the amateur baseball world and at one time a player of note, has at last been placed on the retired list. Joe has been for several years the regular first baseman on the "Emergencies" team, but was given his uncle's permission by Manager Avendorch. Ai Hackley, Will Smith and Joe Haddox, at one time members of the "Emergencies," can now console with each other.
AT THE STATE CAPITAL
AT THE STATE CAPITAL
TUSKEGEE SINGERS
VISIT "WINDY CITY"
EVANSTON, ILL.
(Afred Christman.)
last Thursday evening, July 1st,
Tucah M. Walker and Company
a patronine concert at the
Church to crowded house,
served for the waiters and
the Avene House
Military Band (Colored)
rt in Lake Front Park
the auspices of the
trained a number
y 6th and quite a
nudged it, and sense in making
splay beautiful.
music Miss
rose, Ohio.
action,
health de-
long the tires tell-
should
ers of
---
---
GAMES SATURDAY.
American Glants vs. Cuban Stars.
Olivet vs. St. Paul.
Berean vs. St. Stephens.'
St. Mary's vs. Fulton.
Zion vs. St. Marks.
Bethhesda vs. Grant.
GAMES SUNDAY.
American Glants at Eclipse Park
(a. m.).
Cuban Stars at American Glants
Park (3:30).
Union Glants at La Verne, Minn.
Havana Stars at Benton Harbor,
Ind.
A. B. C. vs. Gunthers at Indiana-
polis.
GAMES MONDAY.
Gunthers vs. A. B. C.'s at Indiana-
polis.
LELAND OUTLAWS WIN TWO GAMES
Greenwood, Woolcock, May 2, 1972—The Leland
bowl won both games of a double
heat game and shutting out the
in first game and shutting them in
the second to 4.
First game— R. II, E.
Outlasts— 1. 1 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 10
Second game— R. II, E.
Second game— 0. 0 1 0 0 2 2 1 10
Pontinau— 0. 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 10
LINCOLN GIANTS
GET EVEN BREAK
LINCOLN GIANTS
GET EVEN BREAK
Joe Williams Wins Second, But Bushwick Took First Game After Great Ninth Inning Rallies.
New York, July 9.—The Lincoln Glants broke even at Sunday at the Ridgewood grounds in their game with the Brushwicks, but the game, then came back and pitched his team to victory in the second. A big crowd was out and they saw the gamer's team win, and the game was last staged at a ball park in the first game. The Glants were one run behind when they came to the bat and totaled four runs in the first half, but turn they, too, hammered out four tails and the game, the winning run com-
Jennifer Hunt.....30 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 2-10 1
Jennifer Hunt.....30 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 2-10 1
Interlace-William and Wiley; Mouth and
Interlace-William and Wiley; Mouth and
KNITTING FACTORY OPENS
IN SOUTHERN CITY
Ocala, July 9.—The Ocala Knitting Factory, owned and operated by citizens of Ocala, has opened the eyes of many, of Florida, and the country. The governmentals per day, President Gee Giles is striving to make this factory beneficial for Florida and the country. The city of Ocala, S. S. and B. Y. P. U. conventions will meet in annual session with Covenant Baptist Church of this city Thursday, July 19. The City of Ocala Congress secretary, will be here. **E. D. Carrie Mitchell is spending a few days in Jackson for a thursday, July 19. Mr. Geo. Kelsee for a while. **M. Mr. Joe Mays, Jr. field agent for the Metropolitan Police Department of Florida. Success to Mr. Mays. **Let us help to lift up the pride of our race by reading race literature. You will learn the leading weekly papers in Florida and Art Studio, 202 South Magnolia street.
Mr. Grlmm Has a Kick.
"I know him well enough to say 'How are you?' to him," stated Gaunt N. Grimm. "But I never do so if I can avoid it, for the infernal bore thinks I really want to know, and tells me!"—Kansas City Star.
Baldock, Pass Auto, Green
With modern Arabians the bride-groom makes the bride presents, which are sent a day or two before the nuptials. As soon as the bride reaches the bridegroom's house she makes him presents of household furniture, a spear and a tent.
TWIN CITIES
IN THE WORLD OF SPORTS
REDDING WINS
SEVENTEENTH
STRAIGHT GAME
Beats Larry McLean's All Stars When His Mates Hammer Out Two Runs in Ninth Inning Rally.
BRAXTON'S TRIPLE BEATS FULTON BAPTISTS
Eighth Inning Smash Sees Victory for Berean — Celebrate Fourth at the Expense of Bethesda.
Still leading, and adding by heating the Fulton Street Hustings, Berean looks more like the champions of the Sunday School league. Trailing in the eighth, Bell singles with the Beren team into the ninth, but the coming home himself when Huston sent a long sacrifice fly to center. Fulton was on first and second the next two men on first and second the Beren team team celebrated the Fourth by cleaning the slipping Bethesda nine a fire, and rebounding again with the sleek team Saturday.
CHICAGO GIRL
GRADUATES IN MUSIC
Miss Pauline James Lee Has Brilliant Future-Holds Diploma from Chicago Conservatory of Music.
Miss Pauline James Lee, one of Chicago conservatory's most highly regarded conservatorys the praise and hearty congratulations from the "music lovers" of the Chicago conservatory. She graduated from the American Conservatory of Music. She is a 1 finished artist upon the pipe organ and piano. Miss Lee has been a teacher in the music profession. She received a teacher's certificate from the public school teaching, 1913; diploma for pipe organ, 1915. Miss Lee has been a teacher in the music and piano for the county under the direction of Mrs. Cras. Her tenure who has charge of the county work. Recently at the school she taught one pleasant Sunday afternoon and her phying was greatly admired, receiving congratulations from all music lovers.
She teaches pupils from the age of five to twelve. She teaches students to prepare for advanced work, instructs glee clubs and chorises and teaches the school music. She would make a splendid organist for a church and can receive the Wagasha avenue. Her address is 4555 Wagasha avenue.
WICHITA FALLS. TEX
Waltham Fitz, Tex., July 10.—Nr. Ray Flag, 110. Humphrey street, died on Monday. He was 86 years old for some time with typhoid fever. He were remained shipped to his home. He was a member of the K. of P. Humphrey closed the revival. Added ten new members to the church roll and baptized Sunday night, July 10. Rev. Williams left for Fort Worth, Tex., Monday, June 28th. Rev. Hopewell will leave here about Wednesday. Church services were good as usual with good Sabbath School. St. John Baptist and mice services all were carried on a series of meetings.
TONY LANGSTON
BECOMES MANAGER
The Star, at 39th and Stato streets, has gone under the management of Tony Langanage, and will be booked by him personally in the future. The new manager says that the patrons will get "film treats" from now on, and the offerings will carry the high percentage of quality of Leave it to Tow. We know him.
The Defender staff congratulations and hope he will be a big success.-Editor.)
Origin of the Bicycle.
The modern bicycle seems to have had its invention in 1854. P.J. Fischer, a mechanic of Schweinfurt, Germany, added pedal cranks to the velocipede. Quite independently Ernest Michaux hit upon the same ideas in 1855. Rubber tires seem to have been first used in 1865 by M. Thevann of Lyons.
By FRANK A. YOUNG
COOKES WIN CLOSE
GAME FROM STARS
GAME FROM STARS
The Cookies won a close game from the Havana Stars Sunday at Albany avenue in Havana, and the Long in the second inning that counted two more wins the game for the Cookies. The two teams:
Cookies: R. H. II. P. A. E.
McNielo, cf. 0 2 0 0
Alexander, 2b. 0 0 2 3
Long, lh. 1 2 4 0
Hogers, c. 0 1 10 0
Sanson, s. 0 0 0 0
Glip, p. 0 0 0 0
Totals: 3 6 27 7 7
H. Stars: H. H. II. P. A. E.
Crain, r. 0 1 1 2
Drke, r. h. 0 1 1 0
J. Smith, ss. 0 1 3 3
Johnson, s. 1 3 0 1
White, c. 0 0 7 2
Crow, s. 0 0 0 3
Majors, p. 0 0 0 3
Totals: 1 5 21 11 1
Cookies: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Havana Stars: 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
Two-base hit-long, H-Long. Strike outs—By Glynn.
1 of majors, 1. Umpire—Stark. Time—2:30.
WABASH "Y" WINNERS IN SCOTCH GAME
WABASH "Y" WINNERS IN SCOTCH GAME
Lee Jefferson, Bill Butler and Hamer Lewis Bring Victory to the Wabash By One Point.
Wabash Y. M. C. A., 17; Gary Y. M. C. 16.
Eckhart Park, 10; Hyde Park College, 3.
The Wabash Y. M. C. A. sprung a surprise when they entered their men in the annual Scotch games and won with three men. It was a close meet and was not decided. The event honored Homer Lewis of the Lincoln Athletic Club, running under the Wabash colors, old fatty feet and one inch, getting by the lead by one point. The lead by one point. Jefferson won the mifo run. The summary: "The Wabash Y. M. C. Smeers, Eckhart park; William Butler, Wabash Y. M. C. I. Hirsch, M. Y. M. C. A. thine, 19."
229 yard disk—Won by J. M. Sweeney, Eck-
son, W. M. Sweeney, M. Sweeney, Eck-
son; Wintl Hunter, Butler, M. S. G. M.
outl; Wintl Hunter, Butler, M. S. G. M.
Half mif run—Won by l. Y. A. Towlesm, Gars
Gars, Gars, Gars, Gars, Gars, Gars, Gars,
Oscar; Slowtick Tricard, Gars Y. M. C. A.
Gars; Slowtick Tricard, Gars Y. M. C. A.
One mile run—Won by C. J. Jefferson, F. C. A. Browne, J. K. Davis, C. A. Browne, J. K. Kelly, Douglas Park, third.
Hop, strut and jump—Wen by II. B. L. Lewis,
Hop, strut and jump—Wen by II. B. L. Lewis,
Mistle, Mistle, Mistle, L. Kore孙, L. Kore孙,
Mistle, Mistle, Mistle, L. Kore孙
SOUTHERN CITY MAKING
WONDERFUL PROGRESS
Daytona, Fri., July 18—There are but few towns in the United States that offer men and women of the race better education than this place. Daytona is admirably adapted for the progress and success of any race. It is the only place where her credit can be a number of the most successful business men and women of the race in this section of the country, the city of Daytona. The race who have rose from the $25 per month rank. S. P. Jenkins gave up his job as a grocery manager years since and entered the grocery business with a capital of $25. Today Mr. Jenkins one amongst the largest men in the city, the tenant real estate to the value of many thousands of dollars. M. M. Edwards, a real estate agent in St. Augustine Hospital, and in Daytona with $5 and started business. Today he manages a grocery and dry food business in the city of 50,000 or 75,000 inhabitants. S. W. Duncan, "The King Merchandiser," viewed by the city of 50,000 or 75,000 inhabitants and dropped his fish line for a bite of prosperity. Today he stands behind the counter of a store of more than $5,000 merchandise arrived by car lots.
T. L. Smith opened his door a few weeks ago and opened one gallon ice cream and a few bags of peanuts, today he's running the largest ice cream business in town. Mrs. M. M. Bathene arrived in Dayton about eleven months ago and pursued her. She made a payment of one dollar on two second-hand bedsteads—no more than $100 a month, the reins of the Educational Industrial Training School for Negro Girls, whose runners are paid an annual fee of $1,400,000 per year.
a while. Wonder who is next? * **Mt. Zion. M. E. Church has started a purposeful adding souls to the fold of Church.** * Dr. J. T. Stocking and the Dr. T. A. Adams, quite busy but daily growing in popularity. * **Dr. A. P. B. Holly of Miami deliveries.** * Dr. A. P. B. Holly of Miami Baptist Church Monday evening. * **Miss Elise Ingler, the promising daughter of Mt. H. A. Hagler, has resumed lightful vacation, the guest of Mrs. M. L. D. Cory.** * **Miss Macey Tyson exchanged a spending line vacation with her sister, Mrs. Cory.** * **The many friends of Mrs. Cory.** * **Welcome him to his former home again.**
The Ushers' Board of the M. Zion A. M. Erich held regular meetings at the best hotel in the city, the Francis West of 2nd street. The following program was rendered: Chorus by Mr. M. T. Lester, Christian by Mr. M. T. Lester, vocation by Mr. M. T. Lester; scripture reading, Mr. Thomas Gadolin; solo, Miss Lile Lever; selection, Miss Mibela Belchin; selection, Miss Mibela Belchin; Dunbar, Miss Mudu Lever; mandolin solo, Mr. M. T. Lester; select reading, Mr. Willie Williams; address, Mr. Willie Williams; address, Mr. Willie Lever; instrumental solo, Miss Vioia O'Niel; paper, by Miss Naimla Scheroc; song reading by Mrs. O'Niel; wards Mrs. O'Niel; freshments. Too much praise cannot be given the Ushers' Board, for they are president and Mrs. Gertrude Jackson is secretary. Yours for success, Wm. M. Adams.
To Avoid Taking Cold.
How shall we avoid taking cold? To begin with, lead the physiological life, is the advice of a well-known physician. Get up in good time; bathe well; eat three meals of wholesome food a day, and don't hurry about it. Keep it cool, and don't go out at night; and get, in the sunshine whenever you can, and it isn't too hot.
THREE IN A ROW FOR CUBAN STARS
THREE IN A ROW FOR CUBAN STARS
Colunan.....R. II. P. A. E.
Ciacen, ss.....2 II. 3 E. E.
Hies.....2 II. 3 E. E.
Vilh, 11.....1 1 1 0
Torrezo, cf.....1 1 1 0
Kolonoo, cf.....1 1 1 0
Parpetti, 1b.....0 0 12 0
Borderges, b.....1 1 1 4
Jimenez, 2b.....2 1 4 4
Totals.....9 0 27 13 1
American Glants.....R. II. P. A. E.
Barber, hll.....0 1 10 0
Hill.....0 1 10 0
Jenkins, cf.....1 0 2 0
McNair, cf.....1 0 2 0
Hamilton, cf.....1 0 2 0
Francis, 3b.....0 0 2 0
Brockman, b.....0 0 1 2
Watt, p.....0 0 1 2
Wickwear, p.....0 0 1 2
Totals.....1 3 27 8 0
Colunan.....1 0 0 0 1 0
American Glants.....0 0 0 0 1 0
Two-base bills - Hilma, McNair, three-base bills (consisted)
Based on italic - Widway, 3.
Umpires - Geckel and Dane, Time - 11:45.
Totals ..... 1 0 27 10 1
American Gladiators ..... 1 0 0 1 0 0 0
American Gladiators ..... 1 0 0 1 0 0 0
Hutchinson to Rockefeller, Poroson 3 Playable
Hutchinson to Rockefeller, Poroson 3 Playable
Rt. Roelton, 4; by Poster, 4; Bases on
Greekek and Dane, Time-114=
Third Game.
Tuesday's game was most exciting of
the three. By steady hammering Foster's
men tied the score in the seventh
and eighth in the sixth. The Cubans, however, had the
punch and one run in the eighth and one
run in the ninth brought home victory.
Cubans ..... R. II, P. A, E.
Chicago, 1b ..... R. II, P. A, E.
Biles, 2b ..... 2 2 1 0 0
Albion, 2b ..... 2 2 1 0 0
Albion, 2b ..... 0 3 2 1 0
Parrott, 1b ..... 1 2 16 2 0
June, 1b ..... 0 0 0 0
Rodriguez, c ..... 0 0 0 0
Pearson, 2b ..... 0 0 0 0
Totals ..... 5 11 27 10 1
Am. Giants ..... R. II, P. A, E.
Barber, 1b ..... 1 0 1 0 1
Jenkins, 1f ..... 1 1 1 0 0
McNair, 2f ..... 2 2 1 0 0
Jenkins, 2f ..... 0 1 1 0 1
Frances, 2b ..... 0 1 1 1 1
Stockman, 3b ..... 0 1 1 2 1
Wilghild, p ..... 0 0 1 2 0
Gatewood, p ..... 0 0 1 2 0
Cubans ..... 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1
Alc. Giants ..... 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1
Milwaukee Bucks ..... 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1
Tampa Bay ..... 3, HIll, Hill ..... 3, three-half
McNally ..... 3, Strick out ..... 3, Wiltgrowth, 2.
Dallas ..... 3, Strick out ..... 3, Wiltgrowth, 1. Umpire-Dane and Fitzpatrick.
LANE COLLEGE ALUMNAE
ANNUAL CHAUTAIOIIA
(Bu. Robert Morgen, Jr.)
Mrs. Mary Starks Passes Away. (By Chas. Bradley.)
St. Paul, Mnm., July 9—Mrs. George E. Clark of Sterling, Iln., arrived in the city on July 10. Mrs. Brendley, days with her sister, Mrs. Brendley, 430 Rondo street. * * * Mrs. Mary Mary continues, ver. at the city hospital. University avenue, spent the Fourth in Wisconsin. Mrs. Mary Stark, Mrs. Tatum, died at St. Luke's Hospital, street, died at St. Luke's Hospital Friday morning, July 20. Mrs. Stark was in poor health for a number of months. Household of Ruth, No. 553. The general was held at St. James' A. M. E. The pastor, Rev. H. P. Jones, officiated. Besides the husband, three daughters, Mrs. Grace Mann, Mrs. Vader and Mrs. Mrs. Grace Mann, Mrs. Vader and Mrs. Turner, Jr., survive.
Knew Her Name.
I had occasion to pass a little boy a good many times one afternoon. He was sitting on the steps and although we were strangers each time I passed him with my walk, I and I responded likewise. Finally the last time I passed by he said: "I know what your name is," and upon incurring what he, said: "Mrs. Griggs Back and Forth."-Exchange.
Perelan Groom Furnishes Home.
In Persia the bridegroom is obliged to give a ring to the addition to other presents. If he is in moderate circumstances he gives his bride two complete dresses, a ring and a mirror. He also supplies the furniture, carpets, mats, culinary and other necessities for their home.
CHINESE U., 9;
CYPRESS HILLS, 6.
**CLIFTON HEIGHTS. 1.**
Clifton Heights, July 9.—The Lincoln
Saints again defended the Heights team,
and Friday Saints dominated, including
dings' trick and let them down with six
kills while his mates hammered Murray.
The score:
**LINCOLN HEIGHTS, 18.**
**CLIFTON HEIGHTS. 3.**
Philadelphia, Reddish, and Lincoln
sixteen straight when he won from the
Clifton Heights team last Thursday. He
never extended himself, but the local
sixes had six meagles last score.
**LINCOLN HEIGHTS, 18.**
**CLIFTON HEIGHTS. 3.**
Philadelphia, Reddish, and Lincoln
sixteen straight when he won from the
Clifton Heights team last Thursday. He
never extended himself, but the local
sixes had six meagles last score.
**MUNROE TIGERS, 4; MARSHALL. 0.**
Munroe, Aug. 7, 1993—Munroe Tigers,
7; Munroe, Aug. 7, 1993—Munroe Tigers,
7; Marshall, 7; July 6—Munroe Tigers, 6; Marshall, 4.
BINGA DISMOND
BREAKS CENTRAL
A. A. U. RECORD
Wins the Quarter Mile With Ease in Saturdy's Games=Will Travel to 'Frisco Fair.
Binga Dismond, star quarter mile of the championship, and through as expatriates and won the quarter mile event at the Central A. A. U. games on Saturday. Binga won his trial heat, 50 and 4-5, then cane back and furnished the sensation of the meet by losing the was a chance to win the Central A. A. U. record and crossing the line in almost a walk. He pole and at the crack of the gun he was off in front head of Oaborn and the cracks of the fence. In a celebration men. Dismond's time was better than that made at Cambridge. Howe's time was better than two-twenty Cambridge better than that made at Cambridge.
PROMINENT PEOPLE
VISITING WEST
CHAMPION LODGE'S SERMON.
(By Wm. Henderson.)
KNOXVILLE, TENN
Would Satisfy Him.
To the young man who sat timidly in a corner telling a handsome young woman 15 feet away that he would cross the world for her, she coyly said that she'd be satisfied if he simply crossed the room.
Information, wedding announcements, $1.50, wedding write-ups, $1.50 and up; in memoriam, $1.50; business announcements, $1.50 and up. Everything paid in advance.
No Race Prejudice in the Mail Order Business
Operate from your home, spare time. No canvassing, big profits. The only business for people of the Race. Only a small investment required to start. No experience necessary. My complete course of instructions, tell you how to start.
Price $1.00 prepaid. Address A. R. Smith, President.
Lincoln State Bank of Chicago
强
NEW YORK GIANTS 3
CUBANS 2
National Leaguers Reverse Form of Previous Sunday and Beat Acosta—Pitchers' Duel.
Special to the Chicago Defender.
New York, July 8—Sunday the New York Nationals won from the Long Beach Giants, evening up on the series. Acosta was again down, failing to turn the trick of the Sunday before. Ritter worked for the Giants, and the Giants outplayed the team to finish. The largest crowd up to start inning. The outturned out and not until the last man was down in the ninth did the excitement of the game escalate, cutting out of his hand until the seventh inning, only allowed two binges, one being secratized. An error by Torres, a pass to the Giants, was called by Cy Seymour, gave the Giants two in the third. They again scored in the fourth triplet, triple, and Wannamaker, the former Dodgers and Cubans' runs came in the seventh. Vlone singled and Padron hit one of Ritter's field fences for a home run. That was a win.
Ghanta—
Ibrahim, ss. 4 3 0 1 5 2 A, E
Grass, f. 3 0 1 2 0 0
Neymour, f. 3 0 1 0 0 0
Boulle, f. 3 0 1 0 0 0
Babt'on, f. 4 0 2 1 0 0
Dhurr, f. 4 0 1 1 2 0
Wan'ke, f. 4 1 0 1 2 0
Wan'ke, c. 3 0 1 7 1 0
Totals 39 3 0 27 10 0
Columb—
Romanch, ss. 4 2 0 1 5 A, E
T. Calvo, f. 4 0 1 2 0 0
T. Calvo, f. 4 0 1 2 0 0
Vibla, b. 4 1 1 7 0 0
Jhuo, f. 4 1 1 7 0 0
Hamad, f. 2 0 0 3 1 0
Hamad, s. 2 0 0 3 1 0
Acosta, s. 0 0 0 3 1 0
Totals 29 2 5 27 10 2
Louis, bench. 5 5 5 10 2
Home run—Braden, three-base hit—Hunter,
Carroll, double up—Gritter, and Gritter,
base on crossbar, Ghanta, 1
by pitcher by Biltz, 1
New York, f. 5 Long Branch, Gritter, 1
Off Biltz, f. 6 Acosta, 1, Stoken base,
base, time of game—1 hour and 30 minutes
HONOLULU REVENUE
COLLECTOR AT HOME
Toledo, Ohio, July 29, 10—Hon. Charles A. Cottrell, accompanied by his wife and children, attended the Cottrell has been greatly missed in his home town since he departed for the United States. Though he has added much credit to the race by so successfully filling the position, the same smile and has the same warm smile and Mrs. W. M. Jordan, formerly of Benton Harbor, Mich., but now residing in Toledo, Ohio, visited by the stork Thursday morning, and the lady hoy. Miss Nanabella Pp. Mrs. Nanabella shower Wednesday evening on Mr. and Mrs. Pp. young couple have recently moved in to Toledo and were happy to receive the many friends and useful presents from a host friends.
The Rev. William B. Lec, pastor of Warren A. M. E. Church, sends greetings to Lacal, where he is spending with his wife and son. * * * Mr. William of Cleveland, Ohio, was the master of Avondale avenue, the week's end. * * * 425 Avondale avenue, the week's end. * * * U. Uniform Rank K. of P., the Heights Club, the girls and our Girls' Club, were conglobous in the Peace Day Parade Monday, July 5th. We have to have been one of the heatests in the by Toleo Morning Times. Dane Rumor says wedding bells are exhorted from the tree block in Indiana avenue. * * * Our The Church is planning their annual outing to 16th Sugar Island Park, where they meet the Arbor and Windsor church in a union outing. A grand time is anticipated. The church will be used for the occasion.
Platts Ave. Chicago, Ill. For sale
unanswered by sending two cents back.
Lincoln State Bank
UNDER STATE
3105-07 South
CHICAGO
Douglas
CAPITAL, $200,000,00
DOLLAR, SINGLE BANK
A HORIZON THAT TAKES YOUR SCORE
NICKELS
CENTS
This Registering Home Bank FREE to our Savings Depositors will start you saving and keep you at it. A Savings Account is the first step to wealth. Open one with us.
PITTBURGH GIANTS, 2;
BRONX AHTLETS, 3
New York, July 9 (Special)—Sunday the Pittsburgh Glance defeated the Pittsburgh Glance at the innings. Bronx ovail the by score of 3 to 2 in the Bronx ovail the by score of 3 to 2 in the oval in many moons. Hard baited the game throughout the score: The game featured the game throughout the score: Pittsburgh Glance. 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 - 2 0 0 0 Pittsburgh Glance. 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 - 2 0 0 0 Hatteries-Peter and James; Hillep and Woe.
TIGERS VS. TIGERS.
U. B. F. S' CELEBRATE
IN OLD KENTUCKY
Nrs. Etta Smith:
HIT BY BALL AT
AMERICAN GIANTS GAME
Miss Easter, 2569 Rhodes avenue, was sitting just beyond third base on July 5 at the American Ginn's hall park when a Cuban stickman hit a high fly which fell in a crowd of ladies. The bail struck Miss Easter and bounced, 'hitting the powder box of Mrs. Flossie Jackson. Neither of the ladies was hurt. The first on the scene was a Defender reporter.
Commercial Banking
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Safety Deposit Vaults
Mortgages and Bonds
3% Interest on Savings Deposits Your Patronage Solicited
Depository and Correspondent, Continental Commercial National Bank of Chicago, Ill.
; ERS RT 0 sical nce R, 1 SSR Cian a ere orttene es e Ne atetate sp Geer :
‘are. CHICAGO DEFENDER ce
= — ts
(f A eae Tee
AE race
LD ae oe ARNE NONE Oe ER
——
R. 6 ABBOTT, LL. B., Edltor and Publlaner.
Founded May , 1000,
—
ntered as gocond-class matter, February 1, 1906, at the Postoltiee in Chleaxo,
am, Under act of March isto ss
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[Change of Address. —Pleass cive both, the old and new address and in writing
to the Duper, dlwaye be careful'to' give Vath ‘he Mace and poston as Well 26
es
cHtcago, jury 10, 1915,
en
Alfred Anderson, Associate Edltor.
LITTLE LAMB.
Yo Rujus, cum in heah dis instep, ¥ say;
Now, what I done tole yo "bout runnin’ away?
Yo's makin’ mud pies, waz yo, out in de street?
Jes look at dem hans an’ yor face an’ dose feet!
1 bet yo I'll fin’ me dat strap bye an? bye
Aw’ gib yo a sure-enough reason tu cry.
What's dat? Yo is eryin’ cause yo stubbed yor toe?
Yo poor lil lam’, what yor mammy lubs so.
RINDING YOUR PLACE.
THIS IS AN AGE OF SPECIALIZING. The man or woman
who drifts into the stream of life and knows not either how to paddle
or to steer the boat, is soon lost in the eddy and sunk out of sight.
You must know some one thinlg as well, if not better, than your com-
pelitor. Efficieney comes by long practice at the same thing. There
was a time when one man made a shoe complete; he knew a little of
all parts of the making. But the completed shoe showed up very
crude compared to the shoe of today, when each part is made by an
experts and so through every trade and branch of business the ery is
for experts.
With the closing of the school year comes thousands of young
men and women into the marts of trade seeking employment, « small
portion only having fitted themselves for a special Tine of work; the
others must accept what is offered, whether it be to their liking or
not. How many really know just what they are best suited for?
Mow much good shopkeeper material has gone into the making of a
poor doctor? Failures can be traced almost invariably to a lack of
knowledge of the subject at hand. Because someone else seems
ta prosper ina certain profession or business is no reason why
you can do the same thing. Perhaps that is their forte, you may suc-
seed along another line where they would fail. ‘This can be veri-
fied daily by noting the change in the same store under different
management,
It isn't always an easy matter to find your plice in the scheme
of things, and sometimes when we do find it, pride steps in and
wrests it from us. It is but natural when we start out, into the world
to fect we should accept nothing but the highest positions, hut let
it not be forgotten Rome was not built ina day, and it is no disgrace
to start at the bottom and work up, when you do reach the top a
foundation will have been built strong enough to keep you there.
7 BLACK SUPREMACY.
LIKE A THUNDER CLAP out of a clear sky came the news
to the southern press that the Supreme Court had killed their pet
“Grandfather clause.” ‘To say that consternation prevailed would but
be putting it mildly. Ye editors locked themselves in their sanctum
sanclorums, dipped their quills deep in the red ink and poured forth
their buming thoughts to farmer and banker alike. ‘The burden of
their mutterings was black supremacy and how to avoid it. Nothing
in recent years—we say recent years advisedly—has shaken the solid
south so much ; they feel themselves slipping, and like a drowning man
are grasping at a straw. ‘The chief justice who gave out the decision
(725 at southern man, this is the unkindest cut of all.
We agree with the writer who says that “if Southern states were
in actual danger of being subjected to rule by ignorant voters there
would be much sympathy for them.” But there is no reason why
they should be—that is if they are willing to climinate all iliterate
persons, whether white or black, from the voting franchise. They
cannot point to illiterate colored men and say to them, “You shail
not vote,” unless at the same time they shall point to the illiterate
whites and say precisely the same thing to them,
Shere are Constitutional methods for restricting voting, It is
eentirely feasible to establish a property qualification, for instance, but
such a qualification would hit the poor white as well as the poor
colored. A poll tax might be required, But campaign committees
might get around that by paying for the poll tax receipts. After all,
an illiteracy test is the fairest and best plan, ‘That would eliminate
a large percentage of the colored vote, but it would also prohibit the
ignorant white population from casting ballots. And why not?
After all, voting is much too free. ‘The ballot everywhere, gets into
the hands of altogether too many men not fitted to go to the polls. It
isn’t “votes for women” that will better conditions in this country,
but the restriction of the ballot to those who are intelligent enough
to comprehend fully the privilege and the sacredness of the ballot.
We wish that in every state in the union an illiterate test might be
applied to the end that ignorance would yield to enlightenment.
Southern states with large populations of “poor white trash” and
ignorant colored:men would be better off if they would take sip this
allot question from an advanced standpoint and enact laws which
will deny the right to vote to all men, white and colored alike, who
are not intelligent enough to appreciate the value of, it. Such a
method would do no violence to the Constitution, nor would it affect
to any great extent the status of either the Democratic or Republi-
can party. What the South will do impregnated as they are deeply
with the grejudice germ and faving no esgectal corner on intelligence,
Femains to be seen. That they will if possible formulate and put into
Practice some scheme to retain what they term “white supremacy”
goes without saying. The Civil war is supposed to be a thing of the
past, but it is just as fresh in the minds of a majority of the people
below the Mason and Dixon fine as it was in the sixties, they die
hard,
‘ is .
FOR THE ENLIGHTENMENT of “Phe girl acros sthe way”
et it be'known that the tetm “Jim Crow” originated from:a'minstrel
Song. sung years ago by, T. D::Rice, entitled {Jim Crow’ the refrain.
WHY SLEEP ON YOUR RIGHTS?
RY HN 1
LOY
Uy Bea)
——
Cae :
SQ Ye |
rir7
Wake up, brother! The recent decision of the United States Supreme Court abolishing the GRANDFATHER
CLAUSE in Oklahoma and Maryland was net a dream and there are other encouraging signe if you will wake up.
SE aaa EEEeEeereenee Een eee ee
A VAST DIFFERENCE, WORTHI
THIS FROM THE TULSA, OKLA., WORLD shows that the THERE IS MUCH DISSA
vind is blowing two ways in that state and the fair wind is speeding | because worthless colored people
wa bit, “There is a white man holding down a potitical job at the | in considerable numbers, Here d
‘ourt house who can neither read nor write. When he goes to the | son for indignation, nor should
rolls he is greeted with a smile, a ballot is handed him and one of | ‘disposing of this problem. Wor
he judges or inspectors marks his ballot for him and he goes on his | desirable in any community ,and
ras rejoicing. police force or the sherift’s force
‘There is a colored man in this town who owns property, who is } The vagrancy law even though it
ducated, who holds a responsible position and supports his family. | this class of people. Chicago is
When he goes to vote he is a handed a constitution of the state of | the.underworld, but only by const
Iklahoma and required to write with a pen the three longest sentences | out, Since the closing of the “re
n that imposing document. Not only that, but he: must interpret | flats and houses of ill repute hay
hose sections to the satisfaction of the election officers, better class residential neighborh
And yet the proponents and supporters of the “Grandiather | have they infested the district so
lause” have the unmitigated gall to say that the statute was passed | Street, where a large number of
o prevent illiterates from voting. The authors of the bill dared not | and costly homes. This is a seric
nake the literacy test general because that would absolutely dissipate | cisive action before it gets beyon
he Democratic majority in Oklahoma.” In the meantime WE, the The white residents affected
PEOPLE, can afford to sit with our fingers crossed and let the dom- | registered their complaints with |
nant (?) race fight it out among themselves. That watchful waiting | the services of the daily press, \
volicy isn’t half bad. fected sit calmly by and bem«
ee Gis cenastae Chas. thieehan
THIS FROM THE TULSA, OKLA,, WORLD shows that the
wind is blowing two ways in that state and the fair wind is speeding
up a bit, “There is a white man holding down a political job at the
court house who can neither read nor write. When he goes to the
polls he is greeted with a smile, a ballot is handed him and one of
the judges or inspectors marks his ballot for him and he goes on his
was rejoicing.
‘There is a colored man in this town who owns property, who is
educated, who holds a responsible position and supports his family.
When he goes to vote he is a handed a constitution of the state of
Oklahoma and required to write with a pen the three longest sentences
in that imposing document. Not only that, but he: must interpret
those sections to the satisfaction of the election officers.
And yet the proponents and supporters of the “Grandiather
clause” have the unmitigated gall to say that the statute was passed
to prevent illiterates from voting. The authors of the bill dared not
make the literacy test general because that would absolutely dissipate
the Democratic majority in Oklahoma.” In the meantime WE, the
PEOPLE, can afford to sit with our fingers crossed and let the dom-
inant (?) race fight it out among themselves. That watchful waiting
policy isn’t half bad.
PRESIDENT WILSON’S LIBERALITY ~~
THERE IS ALWAYS SOMETHING TO BE THANKFUL
FOR and this time it is hats off to the President, can’t help it if he
has been in office nearly three years and has done nothing for us but
a great deal to us, We believe in giving credit where credit is duc.
Our special correspondent wires us from Windsor, Vermont, that
while President Wilson was taking a long automobile ride with mem
bers of his family three of his private car employees were busy put-
ting out a fire which was fiercely raging in a cottage by the track,
they succeeded in holding the fort till the town fire department ar-
rived on the scene and besides receiving the thanks of the citizens,
the PRESIDENT gave them—his compliments. “While such things
are not negotiable—no way as yet having been discovered to ex-
change them for meat, bread or the payment of rent—still it is better
than we have been getting—nothing—so we have no cause to com
plain, We made the President a present of a great number of votes
a few years ago, but we didn't know what we were doing and if
he'll forgive us this time we promise néver to do it again,
SLOWING DOWN AT JOLIET,
THERE SEEMS TO BE A WILLINGNESS on the part of
those directly connected with the Joliet prison affair to let the matter
drop with the odium on trusty Campbell, Not that they have found
the slightest evidence against him but in the language of the street
someone must be the “goat” or the “fall guy” and why not he? It
isn’t a difficult matter to make a certain class of people believe a
black man committed the crime, whether the evidence sustained this
belief or not. We do not propose to dismiss the matter so lightly,
the race demands and has a right to demand that further inquiry be
made, not alone for Campbell but to nail the lie that color is a criminal
badge and that a crime can be fastened on an innocent man without
a protest, The newspapers have spread to the world everything derog-
atory they could muster up concerning Campbell—and that was very
little in this particular case—tet us see how much space they will
devote to bringing to justice others who happen not to belong to the
colored race and let us also see how deeply they will probe along
other lines to find the real culprit. - We awaif their pleasure,
CADDO PARISH AGAIN.
RESIDENTS OF CADDO COUNTY, LA,, are in bad ivith the
governor of the state because of the attitude taken after the recent
lynchings that stirred the whole country in their fiendishness. ‘The
sheriff asked for troops to convey to Shreveport from a neighboring
county two men charged with felonies. The Governor assumed the
position that the administration of justice is primarily a matter of
Tocal-adjustment, and in the absence of: Some assurrance of whole-
Wearted co-operation, K€ i no part of the functions of the national
guard, composed of ordinary citzens from oiher parts of the state, to
Be Ne ee ee ee fee cen arte tate ea ee
RESIDENTS OF CADDO COUNTY, LA,, are in bad with the
governor of the state because of the attitude taken after the recent
lynchings that stirred the whole country in their fiendishness. ‘The
sheriff asked for troops to convey to Shreveport from a neighboring
county two men charged with felonies, The Governor assumed the
position that the administration, of justice is primarily a matter of
Tocal-adjustment, and in the absence of: Some assurrance of whole-
Wearted co-operation, i is no part of the functions of the national
guard, composed of ordinary citzens from oiher parts of the state, to
be forced under orders to face, a. hostilegnod to remedy a situation in
no way of their making. The.decent people in. Caddo Parish have
let the mob rule so long they haye“gotten beyond control, , What the
state should do is to. put the whole Parish under martial law for six
months or a year and if;necedsary shoot some civilization into the
Jawless element. t pres
WITH TIMES hofering around the zero. matk it has,dayned
on a great many molt Chicago after all is a pretty good place
to spend your vacation. Sige!
DEFENDER’S
LEGAL HELPS
Defenders Legal Helps—On the 13th
of June, iis, ‘a suagment was obtained
sugalngt “me by” confession, and 1 was
served with an execution on the 1st of
July, 2915, which was the ‘Arst_ of my
nowiedge’ that a sudgment wae against
me, Can T have the Judgment set aside?
ANSWER: If you have a meritorious
defense to the debt for wich the. Hote
was given, you have until the 12th of
Jialy, "2015, whieh te 30" day fron the
‘ante the “Judgment wan Gendered it in
tho Munteinal Court ef Chicago, It tn the
Superior Court or Clrcult Court ang thine
uring term tn which the judgment. was
rendered, But if the term has passed tn
the Superior or Circuit Courts, and_ 30
days In the Municipal Courts then you
‘wlil be compelled to have oiler grounds
to have the same ‘set aside.
Pollee Court Troubles.
Defenders Legal Helpa—t way at 47th
Street Police Court ast’ week, charged
WIN disorderly ‘conduct, wiken’ my. case
wats called 1 asked for n Jury’ tral, Dut
the clerk and. police oifeer told. me. to
sign a ‘paper 10 T wanted Jury” telal,
when the fudge was ready to try my” ead
Lasked him where was the Jury, amd the
‘lerie sald Thad signed w jury waiver, and
that T Was compelled to have the Judge
try my ease, Not getting my Jury aa I
ad “asked, 1 refused to. tall, and the
Suiize ned me $200 and cost. "What can
Tao to have the matter Investigated?
ANSWER: You should employ an ate
torney, who would, no doubt, obtain, for
you now lal We may" any hero that
ne CET, or PoLIcR OPPICER he the
right to have a prisoner sign a. fury
walver, and the same “should” not” be
Signed ‘until after the Court tins fully ex
plained” the significance “of signing tho
waiver, yet the: sume may be withdrawn
ny tine before tral.
ie Mae Wane
Statistics show that to vaccinate a
person against omallpox at public ex:
pense costs about twenty-five cents,
while the disease itself costs the pub
Me on an average about $50 per case.
‘Ag It Is Today.
Aunt Mary (visiting in the elty)—
' “T want to hear at least one of your
famous grand opera singers and then
see some of your leading actors,”
Nephew (to office boy)—“simmy, get
us some tickets for the vaudevilleand
{ movies"—ife
Lubricating Oil From Molasses.
A Gorman inventor has devised a
NOFATHER | way of making lubricating oll from
ill wake up. | molasses.
WORTHLESS PEOPLE.
THERE IS MUCH DISSATISFACTION in a town in Iowa
because worthless colored people have been allowed to locate there
in considerable numbers. Here does not seem to be any special rea-
son for indignation, nor should there he the slightest difficulty in
disposing of this problem. Worthless people white or black are un-
desirable in any community and it is a very simple matter for the
police force or the sherift’s force to get rid of undesirable characters,
‘The vagrancy law even thongh it be enforced, docs not always reach
this class of people. Chicago is trying to rid herself of denizens of
the.underworld, but only by constant vigilance can the evil be stamped
out, Since the closing of the “red light” district at 2and street, buffet
flats and houses of ill repute have spring up like mushrooms in the
better class residential neighborhoods throughout the city. Especially
have they infested the district south of thirty-first and east of State
street, where a large number of the race have purchased beautiful
and costly homes. This is a serious matter and one that requires de-
cisive action before it gets beyond control.
‘The white residents affected have already strenuously objected,
registered their complaints with the chief of police and have enlisted
the services of the daily press, while we who are more directly af-
fected sit calmly by and bemoan our fate. The N. A. A.C. P,,
the Appomattox Club, churches and every organization should rise
in protest. No self respecting man can tolerate such neighbors, his
son and daughter should not be reared under such environments.
Don't brush the matter aside as not affecting you, it does affect you
and every other person who aims to lead an upright life, Appoint
yourself a committee of one to report to the police any irregularities
found in your immediate neighborhood, by so doing the evil will be
stamped out in a comparatively short time.
REAPING THE HARVEST.
ECHOES FROM GEORGIA still carry tidings of dissatisfac-
tion over the commutation, by the governor of Leo Frank’s sentence
to’ life imprisonment. They believe that the executive should not
have interfered with the provisions of the court and believe jt so
strongly that they have made several attempts to lynch the governor.
This lawless mob spirit isn’t a new thing at all, it is only breaking out
in’a new place. A tiabit once formed, is hard to break, it grows and
fastens itself deep in till it becomes a very part and pare! of an
individual. The white men who lynched and encouraged lynching of
members of our race will gather for their posterity, -the lynching
of white law abiding citizens, by lawless white men, as the fruition
of ‘such a policy.
+ Georgians are simply harvesting the seeds sown by their an-
cestors and sanctioned by the state in failing to discharge her éuty in
upholding the faws,
JOY RIDING in the boss's car after hours, as a regular thing
has almost died out. The habit was quietly but effectively broken
up by these same said bosses discharging these liberty takers, Moral:
But everybody knows it so what’s the use?
COME TO THINK ABOUT IT Louis B. Anderson who has
recéntly been appointed to a high position in the corporation coancil’s
office, is the same clever attorney that the Defender made “famous—
politically—in the Second ward,
WHY NOT SEND OUR OWN William Jennings Bryan down
in Mexico to settle the squabble, if they will sit still long enough he
can talk them to sleep and-once asleep it will be an easy matter to
relieve them of their fire arms, ¥
WELL, ANYWAY, $60,000 will go some little ways toward biiy-
ing brick and mortar to complete the new 8th Regiment and the other
$15,000 we asked for will increase to $50,000 by the time we get our
courage up to ask for more,
“ HISTORIANS are destined to have a fine time writing about
the present war but think of the poor school children who will have
to wrestle’ with those jaw breaking names, Aren't you glad your
school days are over?
CAN IT BE POSSIBLE that four of our soldiers from Fort
Riley were drowned a few days ago in the Republican River at Junc-
tion City, Kansas? The REPUBLICAN RIVER! .
WILL SOME BRIGHT BOY OR GIRL ‘in the “A” class please |
rise and give a definition of the word summier? : |
| FOURTH OF JULY made us a three'days’ visit this year, is
SE Bea Se ot a a
fe It Ie Today.
geese (DRA. WILBERFORCE
fe.) | wm
f a? TALKS ON-
y = ; | Preventive Measures
i ao First Aid Remedies
fe Ae Hygienics and Sanitation|
a NO CASES “ARE DIAGNOSED AND NO
PRESCRIPTIONS GIVEN IN THESE
. WEEKLY ARTICLES:
BOSTON HAS JUST SHIPPED 200,000 gallons of rum 16
West Africa, Chief Sam must be educating the natives in American
ways. Bibles will doubtless be shipped later,
THE BOY WHO SAID there were only two seasons, “In” and
“Out,” wasn't far wrong. Winter falls into the lap of summer and
vice versa on very ‘short acquaintance,
APPROXIMATELY $200,000 will be the net earnings’ of the
Panama Canal the first year, A great many nations had a whack at.
the building, but we did it. * “
AND THEY SAY the war is still going on in Europe. Mercy,
why don’t those Germans behave and let the Allies whip them,
Open for Inspection Daily
2 to 4 P.M.
3143+5 Groveland Ave. Double frame house, 20 rooms, can be
used as flats. ' Lot S0x110 with large barn. Only $400 cash
down—balance easy terms. Z
3110-16 Groveland Ave. 8 flats, stove heated, rental *
$1100. Lot 75x110. Great investment, near I. C.?
- Yalke ront. Price only $6500, :
3347 Forest Ave... Stone iront, 3 Rats, steam heate
ern and convenient. $500 cash down—balance
4736 Evans Ave. “Stone front, 9 room. house, 1
‘wood interior, near 47th St. cars and Cott: |
lightfut neighborhood, 3
_ in yA it
‘-FRED’K H. BARTLEF™
69 W... WASHINGTON S'
‘ +5 9) Randolph 3701
‘Summer Resort, The tdeat Resert—
‘Anabolism.
Why do neople go {o summer resorts?
Intelligent and thoughtful ‘people Ko. to
summer resorts to rebulld ‘And equalize
the metabolic Balance. "We know that in
the ‘system “among ihe ealla we have
what is Known ns anabolsm, the bulls
Up process, and. that we have also. whit
{is Known ny katabotism, n breaking down
process. In childhood! nnd during adores:
genes ne naboltsm "ts eeester thn
Kavtabottam. “This ts also truo ‘up to mide
lo Ife, 39 to 45 years of age, It the pow-
ers of tho synterm have becn well ‘con
aorved, ‘Then, as A general rule, “the
Kautabottsm fy greater than the anabolisin
Hence, rest and cessation of labors ‘be:
come imperative.
‘There ts less electricity in the body—
the batteries need to ba recharged more
often, “We go to summer resorts to rest
and to place new. gasoline hr, the tank.
Rest Uris rejuvenescence—relubricating
all parts of the ayatern ‘the ‘same as an
Automobite that Is tall up for rept.
Classes ‘at ‘Summer Resorts.
Ie you ‘wil! ‘observe closely. you can
easily discern the purpose for whieh. mary
People visit summer rexortn, Yn fact. Sou
"can divide them into one or twa classes
‘There is Wo wealthy class with ments
of money or tn comfortable elreumstanees,
‘whose obyeet in going to ‘Autnaner resort
{3_primarily peasure:. with’ this. elnas
Health and rest sre secondary consider:
tons, “2nd. There Isa. lange clas
Broun who go ‘necking. health or rest
rimartiy. ‘This ‘clase hog annbollsin
he huliding "up process ty mad. "Sed
‘Thore tw another linge Rrotin who ko Jus
to set a change from city life to that o
the country—to visit «resort and to 0:
clallze. with thelr frlends—and thls cag
you will observe will bo Just ‘ns. tired
fatigued and worn out. when thes relurs
to'the city, as they were when they" went
to tho resort.
inthe 2 group that has for sta ob-
Jeet anaboliain—we place the poor
Rourished ehiid—the child wat" is jus
‘etlinis over the meastes, whooping CoURh
erhaps alpntheria and bronchitis, a
Wwe ‘also ‘place in. thls. group, the tired
Wearled mother, who neeiix to get away
from the elty-aind get plenty’ of sunshine
and’ pure air—avway from the, funteyo
Dohinnous vapors. You Know that In ti
city the fumes of automobile gasoline and
‘ollier poisonous vapors ara killing off th
Bes’ that tnreet our homes, but do. you
also realize the ‘eteterionts effects 0
there polsonous fumes in the atmosphere
fon the Inman’ system?
The Business or Professional Man,
‘The business or professional man, whe
thas hil a strenuous year and who,” upon
the advice of his physician, joe8 to. th
‘summer resort seeking rest, A change 0
ficcne, properly belong in the second ‘lass
in "this second elawe we sill place. the
school teacher, the sackets: girl, who keeps
lute hours, requents balls, who hae’ beer
indiserect’ ty catinye and seeping, ar
who has developed n ease of nervous Ih
Stability, “or what’ we call” “nerves
‘should ‘be Siiaced In the Second elnss—
the Dullding up-process—anabollsm; and
nally, the’ oillee bor, man or Wwomnar
clerk, shop girl, who lives In ofliee roam
from’ carly morning until dare. snd wh
Keop fate! hours, eat and. seen poorly
should Join'the SECOND GROUP ‘At Uh
Fummer resort and seek those commttons
Ghat! favor anabollson instend of sociale
Ing—Just getting a chunge—katabollsm,
An hour's inquiry into the various
tests which are put today to fudgo
the extent of a child's education will
convince one that the main object of
our schools 1s to cultivate an auto-
matic efficieney in what can only be
termed the mechanical departments
of the brain. It fs the exact opposite
of what education in its real sense
ought to, produce.—Exchange.
x ‘arab \eadiahiaadiace
“Of course,” said Mrs, Twickembury,
“her life inthe very Antictam, of
orerything that T've been used to."
Christian Reclator.
Open for Ins
2 to 4
3143+5 Groveland Ave. Dout
used as flats.’ Lot SOx110
down—balance easy terms.
3110-16 Groveland Ave. 8 1
$1100. Lot 75x110.. Grea
Tae aia “Sicten eah ae
‘The ideal Resort.
crue ah cet et
oo faut iS” at See
In an Ideal resort there are proper, Bro-
SERS Seach eat ae
is otis a et tea
‘Gulush At Gin Rhail
When a twelvednch shell strikes ths
water it throws a. “splash” higher then
© battleship’s mast. ‘The “splasi
weighs atout 2,000 tons, enough ta
Grown a omall ship.
ARGAINS
ipection Daily Ps
bP. Me }
le frame house, 20 rooms, can be
with large barn. Only $400 cash
ats, stove heated, rental *
t investment, near I. C.?
oO.