Chicago Defender

A MERRY CHRIST Spanish-American War Veteran Invalid Pulled O JOR Robert R. Moton Made Head TH OF NATION MANAGER EAST NEWS If You See It In The Defender It's So VOL. X., NO. 52. Spanish- jor RES A HAND AT LAST Movie Man Refused to Cut Four Scene As Ordered By Denver Officials and Lands in Court—Citizens Protest Undesirable Film. Claims Movie Manager Violates Law As Claims Manager—Will Strongly Oppose Any Move the Film Company May Offer—Is Backed Up by the Council. Denver, Colo., Dec. 21.—The 18th of Nation, which was scheduled to have easy time here in showing their dis- fecible film which the people of both seemed to be upon the city of伪 adolescents, two and that it would dating the city in two and that it would use untold relations, found that jay had run into a hornets' nest here, the max cannon just week when the angler had taken out the police, Chief buddid releasing the film after he had given bonds to appear in court. Mazur was on direct order of commissioner Nabat which he declared not only objectionable, but against the law, to be cut out the play. Vitals Play; Causas Arrest. Mr. Nabat visited the play himself adult and found out the murder of the whore and deliberately released his orders he caused his arrest, arrested the murder because the play not been cut out. I directed. I had not been cut out. They violated the low as I see it in the interactions. However, the manager told me he would take the films and remove the objectible scenes," said Mr. Nabat, and bought a couch, which the will not cut the scenes. But then cut them he refuses to show in Denver. The picture was shown afterwards by an order from judge Dennison of the company, who issued an order restraining the film from interfering with the program. In commenting on the order the judge said that there was nothing before the court that prevented the Commissioner of Safety, Mr. Nisbet, from acting directly against the manager nor the owners the plan, if the Commissioner regarded law as being violated. The court inquired to Act. When the case came in court the attorney will be present to defend a action of the Council, which ordered at the film he suppressed, and that commissioner Nisbet carry out the order. The Birth of a Nation was ordered pressed by the City Council pressed by the City Council of afternoon session in which mhlers of the race had appeared recounted the film as being untruthful a person said. Many white people said that they believed that it sold up race feeling. George Q. Richmond, acting City Attorney in the absence of Mr. Marah, should have held the appearance in court today to show the appeal that the city, "We shall present a persistent, attentious defiance," said Mr. Richmond. First, we will hold the picture vistors the ordinance which prevents the presession of the film to induce evidence to show race hoted, and second, we will hold it is the province of the City Council and the Commissioner of Safety both have full power to suppress immoral plays. This film comes to evidence to show the evidence had been presented to them to convince the picture, even as it was proposed to be exposed by Mr. Nishet, would still be objectionable and end up being approved it, allowing it to run without elimination on Sunday night. The attorneys for the film people, in making their argument to the court yesterday asking the restraining order, to take their own down in many other cities for long-term slots. The producers gave $2,000 bond to the art when the injunction was issued, and the producers gave $10,000 bond to a permanent injunction the matter is freely up to the City Council and that is the duty of Commissioner Nisbet is on the council directs or upon is on substantive as the police officer the city. RS.WARREN LOGAN DEAD of the Treasurer of Tuskegee Laid to Rest-Will Sick a Year. uskeree, Ala., Dec. 21.-Mrs. Warren Logan, wife of Warren Logan, treasurer of the New York Y. M. C. A., an illness which lasted over a year, neural services were held in the school pod. She is survived by her husband and five children, one who is secretary the New York Y. M. C. A., two sisters and a brother. TORNADO KILLS TWO RACE WOMEN. A That Sweeps Through Mississippi Valley Leaves Death in Its Wake. Feldman, Miss., Dec. 21.—A fierce torment through this section of the day Saturday night. A glitter of a tranquil-painted wiles from here, two women lives when the was known of the face and poutery islands of dolce. The vultures SATURDAY BISHOP WALTERS SEES PRESIDENT WILSON Confers with White Democrats in Effort to Stem Tide of Seceding Race Democrats—Effort Convenes Too Late—People Cannot Forget. Washington, D. C., Dec. 21—Still loyal to the "hot cause," Bishop Walters of the METHODIST church was seen here last week when he came to visit the President and the prominent white Democrats of the METHODIST church was kept a keeper of records and deeds in order that the recession of race Democrats may be stopped. White Walters has urged at all times the appointment of our people to be the president, he has no precedent in having Dr. Walters appointed. Now, those who went solid for Wilson in the election of the President will never forget the treatment that the race has received in Washington as a president, for he worked side by side with other employees, nor the present attitude of the southern Senators who, instead of seeking to prepare the nation against attacks of a white supremacist, worked Jim Crow laws for the District. No matter who is appointed now, it will only be done as a bait, and the people are tired of having a woolen cap pulled down over their eyes. Another thing that the president has done is to white southerners and northerners commented on the death of the great Booker T. Washington, while the President sat mum. What we want to know is, if the nerve to ask anyone to come out and vote for the low-down Democrats." GETS PAROLE AS CHRIST: MAS PRESENT. Life Termer Given Liberty After Serving Twenty-three Years for a Crime Which He Claims He Never Committed. Oklahoma City, Dec. 21—Gov. Williams signed the parole papers of Eugene Williams, who was given a life sentence twenty-three years ago for the death of a brakenman. The conviction was on purely circumstantial evidence. The parole was signed only after Williams had been sentenced to live with his parents in Dallas, Texas. He has been in the McAllister pententiary longer than any other prisoner. A year ago a prominent white attorney of Texas interceded for Williams, but Gov. Griswold toiled to get him off. The parole was effective, the on it. METHODIST CHURCH BURNS. St. John's A. M. E. Edifice Damaged by Fire In New Orleans. New Orleans, Dec. 21—The St. John's A. M. E. Church was damaged by the last week. The damage done to the structure amounted to $5,000. The furnishings inside were completely decomposed. I thought that they were about $700. The inside loss covered by an insurance of $1,000, but the building was uninsured. AGED VETERAN PASSES AWAY Springfield, O., Dec. 21. *Oshorne Cole*, aged 62 years, died Saturday morning at his home, 212 West Fair street, of a complication of diseases. The funeral was held at the Church of the Second Belfast church. Buried at Ferrell cemetery, Mr. Cole was a Civil War veturn, serving as corporal in Company A of the Fifth Regiment of Massachusetts. He was also survived for a number of years. He is survived by his wife, Mrs. Nancy Cole, and two daughters, Mra. Gertitude Tursley and Miss Anna Cole of this city; two sisters, Miss Caroline and Miss Hurt, of Detroit. One brother, Daniel Cole, also of Detroit, is left. OHIO MILITARY OFFICERS INSULTED OHIO MILITARY OFFICERS INSULTED Waiters of Sinton Hotel in Cincinnati Refuse to Serve Officers of Military Organization and Other Men Are Used. SERIOUS WRONG INVOLVED. Because Race Men Are Recognized the Beggars of Crumbs That Fall from the Rich Man's Hand Co on Strike—Race Prejudice Decomes Unbeatable. Cincinnati, G., Dec. 21—The officers of the Ohio National Guard were treated to a marty, aggravating, humiliating insult at their annual dinner at the Sinton hotel a Cw evening ago. Included with the state organization there are several officers. These men, who are citizens of the state of Ohio and the United States, are selected by the state of Ohio to represent the highest authority in the state of Ohio and the United States. A representative of the governor of the state of Ohio, who holds the highest office within the gift of the people of the state. State Official insulted. These officials meet at stated periods to discuss the needs of the organization and the institution. At the dining hall where the institution. At the dining hall where the hotel they were enshrined by the servants. The waiters refused to serve the guests of the hotel because among them there were several race prejudice officers, a course, or other prejudiced-hearted robels (the waiters), in a sort of a way sympathizing with them, instead of dismissing them on the front door or excusing to them. After considerable effort the (Continued on p. A) (Special to Chicago Defender.) State Official Insulted. BARNETT CLAIMS THAT COURT ERRED Asks for New Trial of Campbell on Ground That State Did Not Find the Accused Guilty of Murder—Claims State Could Not Prove Mrs. Allen Was Murdered. REINIARD'S TESTIMONY DENIED Admittance to Records—Will County Citizens Are with Campbell, Claiming That He Has Not Recovered Fair Treatment and That He Was Tried by News reporters Who Were Prejudiced—State Woman Who Refused to Have Body Exhumed. Joilet, Hl. II, 21.—Attorney Frederick L. Barnett attached the verdict that con- tended to death on Monday when he made a new trial in Judge Hooper's courtroom. Barnett offered eight clear reasons why a new trial should be granted the former houseman of the Allen family when Ed- dition of the state penitentiary, 1:39 Morrow, 1:39 Morrow, Judge, who had come all the way from Watson, opened the court to hear the arguments for and against a new trial. Campbell came into court wearing his worry, but was interested in the out-come. He wore a new suit and looked much better than the day the jury found him guilty. Lawyer Barnett talked for two hours, and it was then that State Attorney Robert Barnett moved his motion. Cities Scores of Errors. Attorney Barnett burned his motion for a new trial on the following points: 1. Court erred in admitting improper evidence. 2. Court erred in refusing to admit proper evidence. 3. Court erred in refusing to 50 strikes out improper evidence. 4. Court erred in refusing to give certain instructions. 5. Court erred in refusing to instruct jury to re- fuse a verdict finding the defendant not guilty. 6. Evidence does not sustain the verdict. (a) No corpus delicti no fracture proved. (b) No criminal assault. (c) No analysis of secretion made. (d) No setup of setting on fire. (e) No evidence against defendant. (f) No exclusion of persons on fourth and fifth floors. (g) No admission of money or suggestion to the court. (h) No loss of money or suggestion to the court. (i) No finger prints. (j) Failure of proof in denial. (k) Action of conscious innocence. **Scouts Assault EVIDENCE.** The lawyer paid particular attention in his argument to the evidence tending to prove a criminal assault. Barnett attached the testimony of Dr. Clendon in this connection and argued that the evidence was sufficient to prove Peter Reinhard, Chileng doctor, to deny facts charged by the convict doctor. The citizens of Will county are anxious to see a new trial, and some of the evidence presented in the trial should be held somewhere else besides Jollet, owing to the power Allen had, although it is a fact that his power as far as politics is gone, but there is no doubt that he was still due. They say that, no matter how low a man is, no how low or friendless, that he is never too far gone to fail to receive justice from the people of Will county. One editor says: "It will be news to most of our readers that Joe Campbell has had two trials and the Allen murder charge. In the first trial the judgement - not prosecutor - noted as a judgement of guilty. In the first trial an alleged detective went to Jollet, conducted an alleged investigation and then wrote a series of articles for the Chicago Herald which went to prove as clear as mud that Campbell was guilty. There is not a question of doubt that the articles in question were deliberately planned to prejudice the public against Campbell." "What we want to know is who instigated the underhand work? Our leading (or misleading) county paper played up big whatever evidence that was damaging to Campbell and minimized that which was in his favor. Who is responsible for the effort to prejudice the people?" "If the state had a good case against Campbell, why should it be necessary to resort to prejudice?" The state revealed its weakness when it would not allow the body of Mrs. Allen to be examined. Campbell wasn't afraid of the examination. Why should the state be?" "If the interest of justice, we would like to see a trial in another county, under a change of venue. Allen's power as a politician is probably past, but there may be debts of gratitude due him yet from Copley's paper and from other sources." Judge Hooper will announce his decision in January. FOUR KILLED, FORTY IN- JURED. Race People Suffer Hardships as Storm Sweeps South—Several Counties Damaged and Over One Hundred Plantations Ruined." Columbus, Miss., Dec. 24.—A terrific storm swept southeastern Mississippi last Friday and four race men were killed and over forty injured. Nearly all of the victims were Kemper county were destroyed. In a number of small towns in Clark and Lauderdale counties several roofs of houses were blown off. Ten persons of whom only two were white, were hurt in the storm. A large number people suffered in Fayette, Ma., Millport, and several other Mauwa towns. SWALLOWS PIN, STILL LIVES. Orlando Beach, Fla., Dec. 2. —The little 9-year-old son of Mrs. Munn swallowed a pin while at play a week ago and his mother called Dr. J. H. Thompson, who extracted it, and the youngest r is with his chums at play, after a bad scare. 一 CHICAGO, DECEMBER 25, 1915 As Predicted by the Chicago Defender [Illustration of a man in formal attire with decorative borders]. His election to the presidency of Tennessee was not a surprise to The Chicago Detainer, as this paper and predicted in its readers that he would be the man to have charge of the destiny of the greatest educational institution in America. MRS. GRESHAM QUARANTINED. Marshalltown, Ia., Dec. 21. -Mrs. Lennon Griesham, of Cedar Rapids, is visiting her friends here, and while here has been a patient of the doctors, as there has been a case of dysphtheria discovered in the family, Mrs. Griesham is one of Cedar Rapids' most prominent women and a great man of the community. A match Interested in the uplift of the race. TEXAS RACE MEN OPPOSE SEGREGATION Dallas, Texas, Dec. 21—Three hundred business men of the race attended the meeting held here last Wednesday afternoon to have the people put in segregated districts, Resolutions were drawn up and copies sent to the man and each凳凳man. The officials tended the meeting in a body; The Poll Tax League, Ministerial League, Business Men's League and the World's Fair took the matter up Friday night, but the matter was put off until another meeting. DRIVE MINERS OUT OF TOWN White Man Writes That Miners Were Peaceful and Law Abiding, But Hoodlums Shoot at Them—Refuse to Allow Them in Town After Dark. Whittick, Tenn., Dec. 21,—(Special by White Subterranean.)—The miners who have been employed at the coal mines a few miles from here came in fast Saturation as they drew their pay, after which they spared the miners among the merchants and were about to deputat for the mines near where they live, when a crowd of white hoodlums guns at the miners' heads and joined guns in the miners' heads and never to be caught in this vicinity after dark. Several miners became frightened and ran towards a general merchandise store, where they usually trade, but the stairs the miners they were met by a fuselade of bullets. This is one of the worst outrages that Whittick has suffered recently. James Brown and his new overcrowd cut in the miners' heads. It is the same as the miners have been coming in every Saturday and are a peaceful lot. They are obliged to walk several miles to reach here, and doesn't hardly give them time to draw the miners' buckles before dark this time of the year. ANITA PATTI BROWN SENDS GREETINGS FROM SOUTH AMERICA Noted Chicago Coloratura Artist Regrets She Can Not Fulfill Dates. (Special to Chicago Defender.) Demerara, So. America, Dec. 21.—To my friends in the U. S. A.; In answer from friends at my home coming from all sections requesting rectals I wish to extend through the columns of your leadership, to those who shine, to those thanks, but can not say at present when I shall be available. Wishing to my friends in Chicago and the U. S. A, a most joyous yuletide. JOHNSON HOUNDED BY LABOR AGENT Notorious Labor Leader Axel Alex Killed in the Attempt to Coerce and Intimidate Solomon Johnson, a Carpenter, While at Work Trying to Earn Bread For His Family-Chicago Has Been Terrorized by a Vicious Element of Thugs Whose Living Has Been Made From Conspiracy, Bribery and Murder Against Laborers and Business Firms. SOCIAL PROGRESS THREATENED The Growth and Attitude of Unionism in a Serious Menace to Industrial Progress—Race Men Are Prevented From the Enjoyment of Calmful Occupations Because of the Attitude of This Modern Tyrant, and Inferior Wages is Caused by the "Closed Door"—When Employment is Given Us Our Lives Are Threatened—Protect Your Bread and Butter. Thursday at 10 n. m., the sharp report of a recover brought to light facts that are well worth your pondering over. A grave and serious issue is raised, affording purity directly involved, but you and I and every citizen of the United States. This issue runs out of the Federal Constitution known as the right of civil liberty. It guarantees the right of all citizens to be citizens under treaties of foreign governments with the U. S., the right of life, liberty, and pursuit of happiness. The question of civil liberty, then, is the Civil Liberty the Issue. Ask Alex, as he was known to us, was the business agent of a local union. He was shot and killed by Solomon Johnson in a building under construction at 5000 Calmau avenue. The narrative from the many homilies that occur from time to time. Confiling statements of the facts will be made by friends of either party and until a jury will determine this case, we may not pursue the charges. The verdict will be, we are far deeper interested by the issues raised by it, then the incident itself. The parties in the foreground fade to our view and only do we see that immense and important question of liberty. Cliff Cleary, an American Gilbertar, the foundation of the American republic, her laws, her institutions and JOHN B. HARRIS her progress, social and economic, are securely founded upon that basis. Our fathers, black and white, with able aids, bequeathed to us this inalienable right. 12,000,000 Citizens Distranchised. This right has been contrained through the rise of organized labor. The organization of labor has been rapid and includes in the list of skilled labor more than 20 per cent of more than 12,000,000 workers. The Negro, of whom would be denied the power of this tremendous organization, The American Federation of Labor, his right opportunity to participate in the growth and industrial institutions, the street and humble industrial institutions, the hard organized labor, drunk with the new power at its hands, has become dictatorial, and through its officials con- SPECIAL NOTICE. All matter for publication Christmas and New Year's weeks must be in this office not later than Tuesday each week for the Holidays only. SAT Shelbyville Has Race Institution Made Possible by King's Daughters of Bath Races—Graduate Nurse in Charge. Shelbyville, Ky., Dec. 21.—The new hospital for the race was dedicated Sunday to an unappropriate exercise at St. John's M. E. Hospital speaker was Editor Roscoe Simmons of the Louisville News. This hospital had its beginning in 1913, when the race of the King's daughters purchased the Creamery Co. on Teeth Street for $2,000. Then the white circle of the King's Daughters took charge of the remodeling, which has now been completed at the building in a thousand dollars. The building is at a twenty-fourth floor, with two private rooms, two wards, an operating room, sterilizing room, baths, office, superintendent's room, dining room, kitchen, etc. It will accommodate 100 people. It will be made so that it can take place of more in case of emergency. A graduate nurse from Hullbush's hospital in Nashville has been engaged to take care of the building. The building is heated and lighted by electricity. Furniture will be installed and it formally opened the Monday following Chai times. Much credit is to Mrs. Gee-Saffill and Mrs. Marine Saffill, the secretary of the King's Daughters, who preloaded the land and gave the start. MRS. LESLIE A DECENDANT OF SLAVERY Heirs at Law of Publisher's Widow Make the Charge—Have Had Detectives Looking Up Evidence—Big Money the Issue—Contest Held in Secret, But News Leaks Out. LESLIE'S WIFE JUST THE SAME. It Doesn't Matter If She Was Blue by Law, She is Entitled to His Money and, As She Left It to Her Son, Then It's—Supposed to De From New Orleans. New York, Dec. 24—The fact that the news has leaked out that the salt brought to set aside the will of the late Mrs. Frank Leslie, widow of the milieu that it is claimed that she has blood in her veine has created much surprise here. The fact was not known, as the case has been held in secret before Judge Fowler, but when William Cromwell and Louis H. Cromer filed an incrimination of the will let the cut out of the bag. Claim Mother a Slave. The contention is that Mrs. Leslie's mother was a slave. Her father, it is also claimed, was a rich Southern plumer. These claims result from the investigation carried out by the detectives hired by Mr. Westcott, who has been employed by the grandson, who is the dark heir. The accounting refers to a payment of $1,950 to the Scholder National Detective Agency for services in connection with the investigation of the family history of Mrs. Leslie. Another Wren for a trip to Charleston, S. A. Wren for a trip to Charleston, S. A. for the same services. History Hard to Find The executors have learned that Mrs. Leslie was 78 years old and that she was born in New Orleans. As to the other facts the executors say that Mrs. Leslie was 78 years old and that she was getting the suit to set aside the bill to $1,800,000 which Mrs. Leslie left to suffrage, the executors said; "The general nature of the claim is that Mrs. Leslie was 78 years old and that she left no heirs at law or next to kin on the part of her mother." According to the money should go to them, as the deceased got the money from her husband. What difference does it make whether she was white, brown or blue? She is a white woman, brown or blue, as she has passed to the Great Beyond, it belongs to her son and to those whom she saw fit to give it to. When she was married to the publisher he was satisfied, and when she never complained, but now she has gone, some loop-hole which they think some weak-knee judge will sustain him is brought up. Law and justice knows no color only in these United States. CHIEF ENGINEER OF BIG FIRM. Toronto Company Takes Race Youth As Adviser of Aeroplane Company to Furnish Fliers for British Army. Toronto, Can., Dec. 21.-The Ontario Aeroplane Company, Limited, has appointed as their chief engineer and tech- nel adviser, Mr. Daniel F. Cole, a pro- sperous and hustling young race man of Delhi. McKenna will make dying machines for the British Army and is promoted and financed by capitalists of this city. Philadelphia Imprisoned For Attack On 14-year-old Race Girl. Philadelphia, Pg. Dec. 24.—A short time ago Edith Hiywood was attacked and raped by a white man. Last week the case came up in court and speddy trial, William McDougall w on two years in a prison and a prison jail. The Hiywood girl liver her fists at 415 Holly street. Virginia With'l Greatly in Major fro DR. FRISSE L Gen'l Armst as He Did I More He Equipment tions Deep. The mother of Major Maton was cook at the "big house" on the Vaughn plant, his father held the office, Virginia, and his father led the team on the plantation. He made young "Mr. Willie," the planter's son, his idiot. It is said, and he is known to have taught by his one mother, to learn to read. Later a free school in the neighborhood gave him the opportunity he wished. Still later he attended Hampton, Mass. He was graduated from Hampton in 1890, at the close of the school term in June of that year he accepted the po- PROCEEDS TO HELP POOR BOYS AND GIRLS. Will Assist in Educating Them—Concert Attended by Thousands of People in Atlanta—Glee Club Sings. Atlanta, Gn., Dec. 21.-Monday, Dec. 13, a Big Charity Concert was given and the proceeds taken in are to help the young boys and girls of the race to obtain education. About five thousand tickets were sold and people came in from Markett, Decatur, College Park, Rockdale and other surrounding suburbs, Rev. King, president of Clark University and Rev. W. A. Pontain, president of the Morris Brown University, delivered addresses. The Clark University Glee Club rendered a few selections, also a chorus of one hundred voices song. The Ideal Orchestra furnished the music. BOOKKEEPER FOR WHITE FIRM. Race Man Has Been Employed For Nine Year on That Capacity by Big Company. Gu... Dec. 21.-Race city, enjoys t... this book prin... Cott bus dr... Bing What fact met that be all play he their with his narrow not to be a consequence shown. zeros met that they did would be cute be ready taken strongly fought election, and at all he ever attempt t The committee of Philadelphia their effort. JAMES Was I Char. Shop. (Specia Streator, Il., Dec. 2 nard Finchure, the p. race, died here Satu- clock. He was eight. him and for the be- He was well liked by both Finchure had many inter- cences in his life. At one tired head at the Astor ho- York. That was in 1853. He a Governor Mates. He own business and spent a great tried from business twenty He was a member of the th. Firchurch. He leaves to mour daughter and a host of f famils from the house 230 and burial was at the tory. Reva, Green, Saunders the latter wine, officiated. ATTACKED BY WHITE. Woman in Serious Condition by As. —Taken to Hospital—Cut on her and Body. Dallas, Texas, Dec. 24—Eliza Wil a Dane looked woman, was cut on her body last week by a man. She had been injured to the gency Hospital and her wounds becomes a rash wound there way the body that was three inches She was removed to her home Hurford a street, after her trer the hospital. CANADIAN OBSERV EBRATES ANNIVE Toronto, Canada, Dec. 31 last at the A. M. E. E. not street the Canada. only race paper in Can first year's labor in the. Mr. J. R. B. Whitney. coats are worthy in these are several in members of the subjects, and people in a velo- ment to or May evening, December 15. E. Neeley, of Chicago, for fifteen ing/car chef on the Wabash d, died at 8:30 o'clock Thursday ing, December 16, at the Wabash Jail. Mrs. Harlon of Cen- Jill, was the guest of Mrs. Mollie look last Sunday. The following parties will entertain a specially times week: Mrs. Robert Rowan, 74 Clay street; Mrs. Guy Washington, Greenwood, Mrs. Adam Pugh, 629 Woods, Mrs. Daisby, South Boyd Mrs. Lady Stewart, 1500 Gulick Mrs. Louis Stewart, corner of and Eldorado streets; Mrs. Matte 610 Greenwood; Mrs. Mollo Met- let William Street; Mrs. Mary 530 Greenwood. By Marion Swanks. Dec. 24.—Mrs. Elizabeth Avr- rissburg and Mrs. A. Johnson were the guests of Rev. F. wife. Folk fore exer- old Sunday at Ward Chapel church. The Equal celebrated the fifth a race's freedom at the National Equif Rights m. Editor Wilson deliv- s and several solos were MONEY—MONEY MAKER! Dr. S.P. Lee's Hair Growers for All Grades of Hair AGENTS WANTED—$50.00 prize given to agent selling the most over 100 treatments before the last of January. 500 clear made on each treatment. $2.50 will bring you a six months treatment and a book teach- NTED Lilian durray I return Dr. spoke their v in BRIEF NEWS THE BUCK Events in the BRIEF NEWS FROM THE BUCKEYE STATE BRIEF NEWS FROM THE BUCKEYE STATE Events in the Social World— Bright, Crisp Items from Cleveland—No News of Interest Is Overlooked by Our Regular Correspondent. By Wm. Henderson. Springfield, O. Dec 21—Hew, and Mrs. L. Thompson of 243 Fair street entered Tuesday with a 6 o'clock dinner honor. Hunter D. with 12, of Nashville, T. Covers are held for Rev. and Mrs. J. A. Burrow, Miss Corn Cole, D. E. Walker and W. Burrow, of Holley of Washington C. 1. of h尔护er, Mrs. George Nel- rest his in- n- ment government stone to record distinction seventh, the current the greatest to today, accum distinction, from where, when not death, raised his voice to herald to to be Washing- his sorrow and Wash- the bereaved Washing- By N. C. Hawkins. Sokton, O., Dec. 21. - Rev. L. W. Fler, pastor of the First Baptist church, preached from the subject, "Faithfulness and Murts were filling to the shrubs workers for the cause of Christ." * * Monroe Hooper will wed Christmas day, Mrs. Ida Murphy and Mrs. Bibbita Butler, will wed United Press Reporting Services Sunday, * * Mrs. Bessie Durrion of Springfield is the guest of parents, Mr. and Mrs. Walton, and friends of the United Press Reporting Service writer at Bottel Baptist church, Vawut Hill, Sunday afternoon. * * An important incident occurred at North Carolina through mistletoe, attempted to help Mr. Mose Porter to dispose of some meat which he had just begun to prepare for the holiday of friends of Mr. Vawut Hill, the offender was apprehended. * * The funeral of Mrs. Emma Walton was held at the First Baptist church last Tuesday at the office of officer of the offender of Clever and a member of the First Baptist church of Sokton, Rev. Lewis of Cincinnati preached the funeral as assisted by Rev. Y. Fler, the U. O. F, was held Friday evening. * * Copies of The Defender have been forwarded to Youngstown and Muskegon just comment received from leading members of the race. * * Mr. and Mrs. Lace are the proud parents of a fine girl. * * The Defender moved from North Carolina to Norristown, Norris Brown returned to the village this week. * * The public should not miss the treat at the First Baptist church Friday morning at the Dunbur News Agency and Race Literature Co. will be increased the coming season. The past accomplishment is sufficient to warn the promoters what can be done to manage it. By B. C. Moore. n is dead, but yet he ads of the people. All its of this world's admiration his. He must be emblazoned is eternally recorded in his gized in panegyric, cast in could be sculptured in marble, painted in precious canvas, it the hearts of the people of United States forever in the mem- rkkind. The educational in- hould pause for a moment ed by their patriotism, race human sympathy, associate as with the bereaved family to respect and solenity thus out allow America and the rge at a glance of the aspect itly bereaved race to join in he death of one of the great- er world over produced. The creased, but the race is more arts of the members of the st be broken and their lips th intense sadness, but the feel greatly laden with a rice of sadness, inflicted with ing sorrow and caused to pon- y and reverently over the fact no death of Booker T. Wash- er rice has sustained an fr- lloss. den have said that God always isn ready to take the place of on it, but it is not the case. You is places that do not fit up to it. It is the world. It is a problem, about the same re. Its, exert influence and to able to muster the problem of the problem of that man usually disappears from in the world is a problem, as has been a phenomenal one. The problem of the endings of the men is to have the problem of the institute at heart, and we must hope that the best man available will be so selected for such a significant task to be accepted to the worker. Washington has been made to be a matter that Dr. Washington is to have a new character and history very unique in his character and people. He was the individuality. Like Milton Hough, he was an individualistic centриator. As Mr. Nowman says, great men appear in groups and in groups they seen to disappear from the shifting society of the world. He was to love or into men in groups. We speak of Guttenberg and his conductors of Washington and his generals, of Lin thorn and his cabinet but when the day of judgment was the first of the vector of printing, we place the lurel on the brow of the Father of His Country the chapter of the green requiem the great part of the great requiem—but first and above all of the a pedestal of heights sublime and August contour, belocked with ever-blooming resuscitants, the world place the monument of the world. The most important of the world is the man who is the man of the man who is the man of the noblest citizens of the world. Let the race realize the sorrow imposed upon it by the death of the most沈阳er. In the most sentimental, the temperamental shoulder, the nustere once overwhelmed by sorrow and grief rever his memory with millions of others, irre- spective of the quality of life. I think the race must be a moment in its hour of keen bereavement and realize that it can and consolation upon the life of the man who is the man is gotten from Dr. Washington's life in all other things to the best type of men and women of the race to bring about the advent of great characters into public life. The most important is the whole whose achievements may favorably compare with those of the greats of the greats. Let the race with the same way as the world of the ington and dress in its future with the beauty of his life, so that for ages to come the race may feel the influence of his identity and realize that he was a great gift of the modernist country wealth and God's most magnificent contribution to the affairs of mankind. Walnut Hill, O., Dec. 21.—An enthusiastic meeting of the Baptist Young People's Union workers was held at the Walnut Hill Baptist Church, in An excellent program was included: Welcome address, Bethel Baptist responsive greeting, First, B. W. Hammond, responsive greeting, second quartet, Antioch; duet, Calvary; remarks, Rev. Page and Rev. Dr. L. W. Hammond, for the ensuing year was also held. Bri Green Lay was re-elected president, third term; Wilbert Pike, vice-president, first term; Mrs. M. Savage, treasurer, second term; third term; N. C. Hawkins, corresponding secretary and district organizer (quarter term); Mrs. M. Savage, treasurer, second term; third term; N. C. Hawkins, corresponding secretary, first term; Prof. and Mrs. S. Hawkins, district chairers, third term; works in a progressive condition. The work will be kept in touch with the work during 1016. By C. P. Foster. Delhi, O., Dec. 21.—The meeting Sunday at the Baptist church was quite spiritual. Morning services, Rev. Lewis, pastor, Evening services, Rev. Fields preached. Communion was administered in the afternoon. Rev. Dudley and Rev. Bush allotted. • • Christmas eve exercises Friday evening at C. M. E. Zion and the First Baptist churches. The public is cordially invited. •• Watch meeting New Year's eve at the Baptist church. New Year's day services will be in progress during the entire day. Refreshments served free. • • Rev. and Mrs. Bush attended the funeral of their uncle, Geo. Bush of Sedamville, Tuesday. The funeral was held at Zion Baptist church, Clinemann, Rev. Dr. Edwin allotted. • • • Mr. and Mrs. James Harvey are arranging for a house party on the 27th of December. (By Alexander O. Taylor). Cleveland, O., Dec. 21.-Attorney Robert Charles S. Sutton are deserving candidates for assistant police prosecutor. It is hoped that Mayor-elect Harry L. Duval will give more time on appointment when appointment success at the last election was largely due to the support given by the large Afro-American vote. Hon. S. Fitzgerald, Mr. Fitzgerald, and Mr. Fitzgerald to show their appreciation. It is said that Mr. J. Writer Wills, one of our most successful bailmen, Councilman-elect Thomas P. Parnell's campaign, is stated for a lucrative appointment. We hope reports are true. Stacy Sidney, unmarried but either Stacy D. Thompson, Mr. D. Thompson, or Nahum D. Brancher will land the deputy all inspectorship. * * Mrs. Floyd L. McGee, daughter, Jean, 2253 s. 90th street, days with relatives in Zanesville. * * Mr. Steve Freeman and daughter, Miss in the city the first of the week * * Ms. Inna Guy of Zanesville were married Wednesday evening at the home of the bride's parents in Zanesville. They attended the first of the week * * Dr. Webster enjoying a lucrative practice here. Mr. and Mrs. James Allen, Philadelphia Solomon. A Philadelphia police investigator was called on to decide the ownership of a dollar bill which was found in the street by a negro and claimed to have been lost by a white man. After hearing the story of each claimant the court said: "I believe the dollar belonged to the white man, but since the negro found it he is entitled to a reward. I therefore decree that each take fifty cents and call it a day's work." XMAS DECORATIONS GET THEM HERE ON THE SOUTH SIDE All Kinds and In Any Quantity XMAS TREES, BELLS, WREATHS, RIBBONS, EVERGREENS, ETC At Wholesale us as a call, we are her ( ```markdown ``` THE CHICAGO DEFENDER In Every City and Town in the U. S. Big Money in the Chicago Defender. Only Eiq umn, Eight Page' Weekly in the World. Become an Agent. Write for Terms CHICAGO DEFENDER, 3159 State Street, Chicag (By Thomas Lewis.) Bellefontaine, O., Dec. 21.—A dinner party was given in honor of Miss Amelia Hurd at the home of Miss Daisy Scott on Lawrence street. The following guests were present: George Kersy, Margaret Jackson, Sufan Moore, Ambell Hurd, Inc. Jackson, and Miss Amelia Hurd, who is to be married on Christmas Day to a Mr. Warner Arnold of Troy, Ohio, at 5 p. m. +++ Mr. Earl Bayless, a promising young musician of about 16 or 17 summers, was in town Saturday, 17th, completing arrangements with the Galles Muslem Company for an entertainment to be given in the near future out in the settlement. Mr. Bayless is almost an expert on playing piano. + + + Mr. Jerry Stewart and wife, of Eastern avenue, will leave in a few days for an extended visit in North Carolina with friends and relatives. + + + Prof. L. E. Palmer, Wilberforce University, was in town attending the funeral of his mother-in-law, Mrs. Sarah Hetterack. OUT IN LILYDALE M. J. W. Newman, 5032 Perry avenue, was carried to St. Luke's Hospital to be operated on, but was suddenly taken to the hospital, and the operation had to be postponed. Miss Ivory Patterson, 49 West Ninety-fifth street, has returned from the hospital, and is recovering to recovery. Mrs. Milton Gallant, 50 Ninety-fifth avenue, has been sick for the past week. Mrs. J. H. Christian, 56 West Ninety-fifth street, who has been ill, is improving. Mrs. J. D. Trettor of 16 West Ninety-fifth street is improving slowly. WESTERNERS ENTERTAIN. Goldfield, New, Dec. 21.-Mrs. Johnson Hyde, Goldfield, entertained at her reception of feeding and joy. The happy recipients there were; Mr. Marrion, Morgan, Colorado; Mr. Thomas Brown, Macoe; Mr. Charles M., Thisley, California. Light Under Water Photography has discovered the depth to which the sun's rays penetrate water. Five hundred and thirty feet below the surface darkness was much the same as that on earth on a clear but moonslight night. Distinction Is Van Buren's The first president born in the United States after the signing of the Declaration of independence and the establishment of national unity was Martin Van Buren, who was born in the state of New York in 1782. BOOKER T. WASHINGTON before death wrote his own life book; before death wrote; and also lamps for postage for suffit. Good condition. quickly. Mullinik Jenkins Co. Ninth St., Washington, D. C. In the U.S. Big Male Weekly in the World FENDER, 31 BLACKS IN HAITI MUCH BY "Altogether We Have Killed—That Burned OVER THREE HUNDREWere Left"—Meaning Still AliveKilled! But They Always DiedThey Would Be Wounded andWOULD RISE UP AND FIREVERY FEW OF THEM WWOUNDED!" DELECTABLE FASTIDIOUSNESS YOU BEAT Does the Present Carnage of Blood a Parallel? These BLACK PA serve THEIR LIBERTIES, THE SIDES, Were Too Black—Two For These Chivalrous (?) Commi American Soldiers (?), OFFICI "SOUTHERN GENTLEMEN, Them Medical Attention, or Off Wounded, Maimed to Helpless Mercy of the Invaders of Their WERE PICKED UP WOUN Wasted; So Much QUICKER ONET" THEM, YOU KNOW. Authority—OF ONE OF THEter to His Father Placed in the HRead It! But Before Doing So, Confessions—"I HAVE SEEN WILL NEVER TELL TO AN TO DO THINGS WHICH I SCAUSE THEY ARE BETTER BLACKS IN HAITI MURDERED BY THE WHOLESALE "Altogether We Have Killed—That Is, We Have Picked Up and Burned OVER THREE HUNDRED DEAD." "Those That Were Left"—Meaning Still All—"WERE BAYONETED! Killed! But They Always DIED FIGHTING, Even When They Would Be Wounded and Down" * * * "THEY WOULD RISE UP AND FIRE AT US! And There Were VERY FEW OF THEM WHO WERE PICKED UP WOUNDED!" DELECTABLE FASTIDIOUSNESS! THINK OF IT! CAN YOU BEAT IT? Does the Present Carriage of Blood and Death in Europe Afford a Parallel? These BLACK PATRIOTS Struggling to Preserve THEIR LIBERTIES, Their HOMES AND FIRESIDES, Were Too Black—Twould Dirty Their Fingers—For These Chivalrous (?) Commissioned and Enlisted (White) American Soldiers (?), OFFICERED IN THE MAIN by "SOUTHERN GENTLEMEN, SUH," to Touch, to Extend Them Medical Attention, or Offer Them a Sup of Water, as Wounded, Maimed to Helplessness, They Were Quite at the Mercy of the Invaders of Their Fatherland; and So, "FEW WERE PICKED UP WOUNDED;" Twould Be Time Wasted; So Much QUICKER AND EASIER TO "BAYONET" THEM, YOU KNOW. These Head Lines Has the Authority—OF ONE OF THE MURDERERS—Whose Letter to His Father Placed in the Hands of The Defender follows: Read It! But Before Doing So, Ponder Over His Concluding Confessions—"I HAVE SEEN THINGS DONE WHICH I WILL NEVER TELL TO ANYONE, AND HAVE HAD TO DO THINGS WHICH I SHALL NEVER TELL, BE CAUSE THEY ARE BETTER LEFT UNSAID." A Self Explanatory Letter. (Special to The Chicago Defender.) (Grundig, Okko, Dec. 17, 1914. To the Editor.) My Dear Sir: First upon behalf of a broad humanity, unharmed by racial injustice and the fetter of blood desecration, and the fetter of blood desecration, you upon the line service you are not only rendering to the race you are not advised to be identified with, also, whether you have calculated it or not, are nominated, "white race" in this country. In the thought of the late Mr. Washington, a great and good man, no inexperienced perpetrated upon one class of citizens, perpetrated upon one class of citizens, zone of the earth they struggle and have their being, when permitted to go unrelied, unregreted, by the other man, the Christian age, but that, as sure as the sun will shine tomorrow, will sooner or later demand a hearing, cry out for justice upon the thoughtless and gully ones, whether they be nations or individuals. I am a white man—in soul I hope as I am a white man of my skin—and argue as I will, that I am the declared, high and unselfish aim of my country, relative to its occupancy, intentions toward the black republic of India, and to the certain crime, a NATIONAL, MISDEMEANOR, calculated to work a harm to the people of that land and in the end with disgrace the land in which I live. My attention was first directed to The Chicago Dofender—an nigger paper," so shook of at the time by who once encamped in the city, and meeting held in one of Kansas City's (Mo.) leading churches, at which time the attitude of the United States towards niggers was present, as proving the view of the important people of this country towards it. I read an editorial from your columns, and wrote a English and other thought; and believing the intention to be HIGHLY and SOUND, and that you should strike and spare not; the column to summer away at the nation's mansion; and the column to turn up full of its motives and actions in connection with the unfortunate people in question, I am sending you a copy in this city, and I will send it to Dec. 14, published in this city, which contains a letter sent by a young man doing service under the Stars and Stripes of the United States, to his father, a resident of this city. You know it is said that fools and children always tell the truth, hence if the perusal of the young man's letter affects your readers as it did me, it may amount to an added incentive to keep an open eye on this Italian matter, to demand, in the name of justice and honor, that this great government, yours and mine, and the others, proceed with upright clearness in the game it is playing in the territory of a neighboring republic: MAKE NO MISTAKES; TELL, NO LIES; COMMIT NO DEBD'S THAT SOME TIME THIS WORLD'S JUDGMENT WILL ASK AN ACCOUNTING FOR. Please find enclosed P. O. for $1.50 for which send me The Defender for the coming year, using the address furnished you on the blue slip accompanying this note. II. B. F. Now, read the letter of the boy who helped in the burning of "Over Three Hundred Dead Hathons," as published in the "Olmulgsee Daily Democrat." The editor's statement: “Through the courtesy of the parents of Vernice Campbell, Mr. and Mrs. W. G. Campbell, and their niece, Miss Hazel Conley, we print excerpts from letters received from the young man, who is serving in the United States navy in Hall at the present time.” Passing by the letters to his mother and cousin, peruse His Letter to His Father, which in the words of the "Democrat," appears in full: $100 FOR 5 READ THIS REMAR $100 FOR 50 CENTS READ THIS REMARKABLE OFFER! In order to get my new book in the hands of every ambitions man and woman of the race, I am going to make A SPECIAL HOLIDAY OFFER This book has always sold for $1, but for a limited time only, I am going to cut the price to 50 cents. This is an introductory offer and may be withdrawn at any time. Avail yourself a little discount on the unlucky book at a small cost. Now about the book—This book is guaranteed to contain $100 WORTH OF INFORMATION to any person, man or woman, boy or girl, who has an ambition to rise above the average wage-slave. It is brimfall of bright new money-marking ideas. All this valuable information is yours for only fifty cents, silver or money order. Don't let this opportunity pass, send in your order today. Do it NOW. Address A. ROBT. SM The Smith Sales Company. P. O. Box 6 Address A. ROBT. SMITH, President The Smith Sales Company, Phoenix, Arizona F. O. Box 601 ```markdown ``` "My dear lad, Well, I have been here for the last three weeks and so have been unable to answer my questions. We have been having a pretty hard time of it this time, but there was less of a extent, I suppose, you would like to hear about it, so I will tell you. The idea when we went a here this time was to go into the mountains. AND FIX THE CACOS—HATTANS—FOR ONCE. AND FOR ALL. We went out and from the time we got into their country they were simply constantly. There never was an organized attack and the only really pitched battles were at their feet, and when we did come to one of these NEVER A ONE OF THEM GOT AWAY." They always had their fots on top of a hill and we would surround it and advance AND THOSE WHO WERE LEFT WHEN WE GOT INSIDE WERE BAY-ONETED, BUT THEY ALWAYS PIED FIGHTING. EVEN WHEN THEY WOULD BE WOUNDED AND DOWN WHEN WE CAME CLOSE THEY WOULD EASY UP AND FIRE AT US, AND THERE WERE VERY FEW OF THEM WHO WERE PICKED UP WOUNDED. It is something of a miracle that no more of our men were killed or wounded, but altogether there have been only four killed and about fifteen wounded. I do not see how they could miss us the way they did, but they seem to “ATO/BETHER WE HAVE KILLED—THAT IS, WE HAVE PICKED UP AND BURNED—OVER 360 DEAD. THE LUT DAY WE KILLED 92, including their commander-in-chief at Port Revere. I guess we would have swept the country off our chubanifag after a baffing train from the fifth commandment, so you can see yourself what that means. Sherman was right when he said, 'War is hell.' Of course this is not war, but it has been a fair sample. BUT I HAVE SEEN THINGS DONE WHICH I WILL NEVER TELL TO ANYONE AND HAVE HAD TO DO THINGS WHICH I SILL NEVER TELL, RECOSE THEY ARE BETTER LEFT UNSAID." For cool imperfections nonchalance and machavellian hardhood this young whelp's letter is a poser. With him the burning of THREE HUNDRED DEAD AND DYING MEN was a mere incident, a pastime of a moment, to be stolen of in his letter to "Dear Dad," with no more shame and reluctance than he would have used in telling of the killing and burning of the same number of rats. But not one word against the boy; not one word. Figs are not gathered from thistles, roses from slunk woods, nor are streams in the habit of rising above their source. Regardless of the representations of the government at Washington to the committee in Haiti is a CHIME, meaning MIRIER, DEVASTATION and RUTN; and unless checked, halted, by the indignant voice of the president, the permanent conscience, scouring uses the armed forces, hold-up act, the career of Haiti will have its course, reached its journey's end. In the face of this impending catastrophe—and as sure as God reels in glory, IT IS IMPENDING. It would seem that the president, out of place, a movement unlikely to credit, if the colored people of the large cities of the nation, should meet in mass assemblages, by speech, vote, head off this premeditated and cut and dried crime; THIS STEALING OF A CITY. It would NOT be in of place, and mightly to its credit, if Chicago should break the ice, take the lead in such a place, and much to their credit, if, and sentive colored men and women, should in the near future, wait upon the Dion Homeland, with a response that the Real Estate, the REAL aims and intentions of this country in regard to the kind of Fonsaint LOUIS of NONE of these actions would be out of place—NOT ONE OF THEM! JOHN H. HARRIS Joseph Smith published his work known as "The Book of Mormon" in the year 1830. He claimed that the work was a transcript, under divine guidance, of certain golden plates buried in central New York, the existence of which had been supernaturally revealed to him by an "angel from heaven." 26-Passenger Auction Carries Complete Funeral to Greater Elegance My family is grateful for the privilege to be in such an elegant and active city. Save More than Half the High Tel. Kenwood 455 Calls Promptly ERNEST H. PRIVATE CHAPEL UNDER 5028-5030 S. State St. MADAM C. J. WALKER Prices of the Madam C. J. Walker Mile Co. and the Lella College, 610 North West Street, Indianapolis, Ind. These remedies o The Madam C. J. 640 North West St. Mention Chicago Defender. WOLF BROTHERS No more breaking of lamp chimneys. With o Straightening Coub or Curling Iron quickly n Alcohol Heater 200cents. Add Ten Cents for Postage Depth 12 inches. Weight 6 oz. Thousands are using these nutties and recou WOLF BROS. 1214 N. Senate Heater B. TRIMMER 159000 Shipping Depth not to M The Guarantee 26-Passenger Auto Funeral Coaches complete Funeral to Any Local Cemetery Elegance, Half the Half the High Cost of Carriage Calls Promptly Answered Day at 1 NEST H. WILLIA. UNDERTAKER S. State St. Automobiles for All Occasions Learn to Grow Hair and Make Money Complete Course by Mail or by Personal Instructions. A Diploma from 10 Colleges and universities is required. Is Your Hair Short, Breakling Off, Tim or Pulling Out? 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A Six Weeks' Trial Treatment address by mail for $1.70. Orders payable to Mme. C. J. Walker. Send for reply. Agents Wanted. Write for them. The Madam C. J. Walker Mfg. Co. 640 North West Street, Indianapolis, Indiana Mention Chicago Defender. Those remedies are manufactured only by The Madam C. J. Walker Mfg. Co. WOLF BROTHERS Hair Straightening No more breaking of lamp chimneys. With one of our Patent Alcohol B Striightening Coils or Cutting Iron quickly and easily, sanitary and just. GIANT 8.0 oz. in solid brass. 12 oz. on Glants for postage. ALCOHOL HEATER GIANT COMB, bath $1. Complete Alcohol Heater 80 cents L Add Ten Cents for Postage. 12 oz. in solid brass. Thousands are using these outfits and recommending them to friends. Agents Wanted. WOLF BROS. 1214 N. Senate Ave., Indianapolis, Ind., U. S. A. Hair B. TRIM MAGIC 15 in WING MAGIC SHAMPOO HAIR STRUGGHTEN MAIL FD ANY WILL IN U.S. $100 AGENTS Wanted. Magic Shampoo Drler Minneapolis, Minn. The Guaranteed Feather Co. The Guaranteed Feather Co. GUARANTEED TRADE MARK MME. LAM 3155 Indiana Ave. TELEPHONE Real Estate Wabash Ave., near Gar- 9-room home; lot 70x160 floors; oak finish; large g to street. Ideal home - enclosed with ornamental an estate. Will make ten Forest Ave. near 33rd St. in family, one of our cli- modern home of 8 room heat; and open plumbing $350 cash, balance month. Rhodes Ave., near 67th house, all modern; hardw lights; hot water heat. sized lot. Price $3,950. Vernon Ave., near 31st St. building; 7 and 8 rooms; l Price $6,500. E. LAMBERT, Prop. Hana Ave. CHICAGO TELEPHONE DOUGLAS 7926 Estate Bargains ave., near Garfield Blvd., beautiful brick me; lot 70x160; hot water heat; hardwood finish; large garage in rear; with driveway Ideal home with beautiful spacious lawn; with ornamental iron fence; must sell to close Will make terms. Only $7,500. a near 33rd St. Blvd. Owing to recent death one of our clients will sacrifice her strictly home of 8 rooms; hardwood floors; furnace open plumbing; possession at once. Terms balance monthly. Price $4,000. ave., near 67th St. A cozy 7-room brick modern; hardwood floors and finish; electric water heat. This beautiful home on full- Price $3,950. ave., near 31st St. Lot 30x164, with 2-flat brick and 8 rooms; hot water heat; in fine repair. 10. MME. LAMBERT, Prop. 3155 Indiana Ave. CHICAGO TELEPHONE DOUGLAS 201 Real Estate Bargains Wabash Ave., near Garfield Blvd., beautiful brick 9-room home; lot 70x160; hot water heat; hardwood floors; oak finish; large garage in rear; with driveway to street. Ideal home with beautiful spacious lawn; enclosed with ornamental iron fence; must sell to close an estate. Will make terms. Only $7,500. Forest Ave. near 33rd St. Blvd. Owing to recent death in family, one of our clients will sacrifice her strictly modern home of 8 rooms; hardwood floors; furnace heat; and open plumbing; possession at once. Terms $350 cash, balance monthly. Price $4,000. Rhodes Ave., near 67th St. A cozy 7-room brick house, all modern; hardwood floors and finish; electric lights; hot water heat. This beautiful home on full-sized lot. Price $3,950. Vernon Ave., near 31st St. Lot 30x164, with 2-flat brick building; 7 and 8 rooms; hot water heat; in fine repair. Price $6,500. Call for List of Real Estate Bargains Bowers, Leibn Douglas 966 ers, Leibrandt & Co. 6 E. Plat St Book of Mormon. HOTEL 1 The patrons say tl /ro/ finest for the mc in the United States. Cars to all, stations pass doors, second hour, reasonable prices for marri- ed or single people. Open day and night. Rooms, per day, 60c, 75c, $1.00; and $2.00 per week and MW. Reporter, 1639-41-84 State St. Phone 3088. Manufacturers of French and Willow Plumes, all styles of fancies, made from Ostrich Feathers. Beautiful French Plume fancies made from old Willows. Cleaning, curling and dyeing, all shades. White Plumes made snow white. Mail orders promptly attended to. OOO GIVEN AWAY FREE TO DEFENDER READERS--SEE COUPON A of Slavery Destroyed the Spirit of Manhood. The Changing of Thoughts Without Change of Environments Is Essential. Like Always Begets Like Philosophy Teaches. DEFECTS UNKNOWN. Norther Race In the South Know the Facet Defect of Early Other. A New System of Sane Philosophy Wanted. The Thoughts That Color is the Sole Darter Should Be Eliminated. By Geo. W. Murray. Bunter, S. C., Dec. 25.—There are two very grave problems with which Afro-American problems are hardened, and one race problem is more serious, white Americans are mainly concerned. The first of the Afro-American problems is how, in his unnatural environment, he learns to live and to link his living links in the natural chain of oughts, with which the God of an applied his ancestry to develop the life of his self-serving, self-preserving, and self-fending, black men, which were devised by the institution of slavery in the 18th century, white self-admiring, white self-serving, white-scroring, and white self-decriminal, self-serving and curious and problem is the capture up the spirits, or sensing, which by the prismically developed this adult, with dissonious thoughts, about changing such connec- tance, of his two problems claim the problem consideration, it is entitled until we pause to consider the character, is the direct of the thought-impressions, / Which makes it appear that unless you tell it which means are devised and stressed to him, he will never be able to solve his problems. The perplexing problem, as to how to help him, is a desire to define and, to continue him in a defined environment, and the same time, which the Afro-American presents to the white American with the same problems, is the thought-imperfaced by the thought-imperfaced by the native environment, is a very little problem, which he presents to himself. 'The problems, which the Afro-America presents both to his white neighbor and to his native environment, is a gentleman that the former can hardly do his problem without solving those problems, and will govern such sensualities will produce a desirable citizen in the Afro-America, for the same time solve the problems of his problem in self-governing principles in his offspring, and of changing improper self-principles already developed in his adult. White the problem of how to develop his to a desirable citizen, which the American is very grave, when compared with those which he presents to himself how to develop, or how to develop, self-education, which in his native environment, it whiles into aliquot instillenciae, cessent in his thought, to serve his problems the indulge in some thought-impressions, which induced them. The white American decries undesirable citizenship, while still possession of the plan of life supplied in succession to the principle of giving an income a pattern by which to cut a cut, and then to denounce him when following the pattern. the ancestry of the white American give the ancestry of the Afro-American the plan of life by which he is producing his ancestry and develop his ancestry and kill him following the only pattern with which he has been supplied without supplying him with another. In possession of an environment to develop the self-gotting principles of free men, by which he can see defects in the Afro-American, which he cannot see in himself by which he can develop white masters, can much more easily solve his problem of supplying him with the thought-impressions to develop deprivation of training and of training which he supple the Afro-American, than he can supply himself with thought required to develop deprivation in his also-made en Again as the white Americist is already accious of the objectionab defects in his body, he should diligently begin at once to remove them; it as he is unconscious of him he can even learn to help illnest; and eschews the use of his body properly to him as their posites do his white neighbor. At the Afro-American is unconscious of defects, and unaware of unit of them as nothing mo, nor less, an opposition to his col, behind their obsession with the agro-agrowing tribes and dispositions. What is adding to the multitude of air problems and hinderen, their actions are unimportant thoughts have on numbers and racecals also conditions of their cause, because the harmful and fallacious unhappiness of the poor compartment slaves were supplied for work, for which they well designed, transferring their ideal mo. to their masters, and in regard to the parish of the white America, their servicervation, and self-defense in them, lich thereby made them hurlors, or, in the case of the white America pointed their defects to their offiings, and used them the result of nation intolerantness, and descendants have been only try-during the past two, or re, hundred, years, to discover, or to establish, and the black men; and their lors have only resulted in flooding the wid with a huge mass of false philophy and prose in the strife of ignorant inhance. Under the meridian sun of more enlightened age, many so-call scholars and scientists are becoming more ridiculous as the light reasons more and more exposes the pussil精 move efforts to credit creat with the effect of man's art. The gitest need of both races is such a new system of man's philosophy and psychology, based upon fundamental and if-evident truths that every soul, whil has en- a human body since the creation of cased every element to make man, which ever the soul and that every day sent in man is only nt thought, wi nd make the solve his problems the Afro-American will have to be made conscious of his false conclusions, that the sole cause men and women from on equal place in the industrial, commercial, political, civil and social world is his color, are false; and that men and women from on equal place in the neighborhood will have to be made conscious that his conclusions, that the cause of the differences between his self-government and the differences of their creation, are false. WITH THE WOLVERINE Events of a Work in Detroit, Grand Rapids, Benton Harbor, and Kalamazoo—The Latest News. Grand Rapids, Mich., Dec. 24—The Y. W. C. T. U. met with Mature Jones, 65 Smith court, Friday, December 17. The program for the evening was a work by Ms. Mature Jones, Booker T. Washington, Ms. Rose Petrof, our president, read a sketch of his life; Miss Minnie Grosse read a paper on his great work; Mrs. Sue Fields read a paper on the Twentieth Century Op- portunity; Ms. Rose Petrof read the life of Dr. Booker T. Washington; Miss Ida May Greene sang a sacred song; paper, the Twentieth Century Op- portunity; Ms. Rose Petrof read the life of Dr. Booker T. Washington; by Miss Ribb Robin; poem, "The Psalm of Life"; Miss Mature Fields; a short talk by Mr. Benton Harbor; poem, "Blessed He the Tie That Binds." By Fred Gaskin. By F. McGowan. Battle Creek, Mich., Dee. 21. — Mr. Griffith and brother of Dowangine stopped at an route to Lansing to visit their old friend, Mr. Holmes. D.G. — Mr. Griffith will be present at the holiday, and having around Flint Lake, "a Mr. Simon Long is on the sick list." "I," John Ford is taking a much-needed rest for a few days. "I'd. C. Clark, who was hurt when struck in a street enr. 10. The last will be recovered, and I'll be back at Tavern, especially, at the time of the litlets must be in before the date of the bill: Messrs. Henry Johnson, Clark, Hollings, or C. Johnson. "Miss Jessie Burton was married Wednesday, December 15, to Adbaron Tolliver. They are married in the same house of the groom, to spend their honeymoon. They will be at home at 25 Nichols Street after December 30." "I'd Mrs. Isabella Byrd has returned from South Bend, Ind., where she went for her aunt, Mr. Charles H. H. H.," said the old lady. "And this city, I suppose, will make her home in this city." "I'd Edward Tucker, 1555, Kalamazoo street, is improving." "There will be a dancing party given at Socialist Hall Christmas eve," said Mrs. H. H. H. "Long is I confined to her home with the great litlets. I'd try to get off for Altron, Ohio, where he will make his future home." "I'd Mrs. Myrtle Brown, Llskharf, Ind., was the guest of Mrs. Oliver Miller, 415 Champion street, last week. I'd go to the old house of the old mill, with his parents, and I'd Mr. and Mrs. George Towles are planning spending Christmas with Mr. and Mrs. C. I, Evans of Ann Arbor. "I'd Mr. and Mrs. G. H. H. H.," said Mr. Lall,"Aid Society met with its president, Mrs. George Taylor, 203 South McCandy street, Value of Old Coins. In the public mind a coin more than 50 years old is hoary with age and so rares as to be almost priceless, but a silver dollar of 1755 is actually worth no more than 2 $ to dealers, and then only if it is in an excellent state of preservation, for a great many of them were colined. A half dollar of 1803 is worth as much as 15 cents more than its face value, but collectors and dealers find that there are so no profit in circulation that there is no profit in selling and selling them. In fact, a押金 of a hundred United States dollars of different denominations and dates, no two alike, but all more than 100 years old, which would be worth to a dealer not over $10 shave their face value. Two Bables. Mrs. Newma—I, wish you could see Mrs. Winkler's baby. It's perfectly lovely. I wish a delicate little creature as it is! It is a perfect little cherub, with the loveliest eyes, the sweetest little mouth, the cunningest little nose, and eyes of heavenly blue. It looks as if it just dropped from heaven and every tiny feature had been fashioned by the angels. Mr. Newma—is it as nice as our baby? Mrs. Newma—Mercy! no, not half—New York Weekly. Long Pull. Personally, we never expect to have any trouble with our appendix. We think the dentist pulled it out when the patched that tooth—Galveston News. Brief Remarks About Notable Citizens of the Southern Metropolis. BY JOHN WILLIAMS Defender's Distributing Agency, 909 Howard Street, New Orleans By Williams. New Orleans, La., December 24-Tho St. Matthew Baptist Church, of which I. F. M. Cook is pastor, was almost destroyed by fire recently. We sympatize with Dr. Cook and congregation. The church is wellnigh in condition, and a former bearer of "liking Star" Baptist Church, have donated $272.16 since May 2 and are making rapid progress in the area. A. Young, president, Mrs. M. J. Williams, secretary; Mrs. C. Hobinson, vice president; Mrs. M. J. Willman, treasurer; Dr. John C. C. Craohner, Sr., Rev. Richard, the pastor of Union Bethel A., M. E. Church, is making a gallant struggle to dignify the race. * * * Mr. Joseph L. Jones, pastor of the Religious Service, is a member of the Church. Funeral from S. U. Chapel. * * * Mine. Rambo of Chicago, who sojourned in this city for four weeks with Mrs. Sylvia, was \(^{1}\) \(^{2}\) \(^{3}\) \(^{4}\) \(^{5}\) \(^{6}\) \(^{7}\) \(^{8}\) \(^{9}\) \(^{10}\) \(^{11}\) \(^{12}\) \(^{13}\) \(^{14}\) \(^{15}\) \(^{16}\) \(^{17}\) \(^{18}\) \(^{19}\) \(^{20}\) \(^{21}\) \(^{22}\) \(^{23}\) \(^{24}\) \(^{25}\) \(^{26}\) \(^{27}\) \(^{28}\) \(^{29}\) \(^{30}\) \(^{31}\) \(^{32}\) \(^{33}\) \(^{34}\) \(^{35}\) \(^{36}\) \(^{37}\) \(^{38}\) \(^{39}\) \(^{40}\) \(^{41}\) \(^{42}\) \(^{43}\) \(^{44}\) \(^{45}\) \(^{46}\) \(^{47}\) \(^{48}\) \(^{49}\) \(^{50}\) \(^{51}\) \(^{52}\) \(^{53}\) \(^{54}\) \(^{55}\) \(^{56}\) \(^{57}\) \(^{58}\) \(^{59}\) \(^{60}\) \(^{61}\) \(^{62}\) \(^{63}\) \(^{64}\) \(^{65}\) \(^{66}\) \(^{67}\) \(^{68}\) \(^{69}\) \(^{70}\) \(^{71}\) \(^{72}\) \(^{73}\) \(^{74}\) \(^{75}\) \(^{76}\) \(^{77}\) \(^{78}\) \(^{79}\) \(^{80}\) \(^{81}\) \(^{82}\) \(^{83}\) \(^{84}\) \(^{85}\) \(^{86}\) \(^{87}\) \(^{88}\) \(^{89}\) \(^{90}\) \(^{91}\) \(^{92}\) \(^{93}\) \(^{94}\) \(^{95}\) \(^{96}\) \(^{97}\) \(^{98}\) \(^{99}\) \(^{100}\) \(^{101}\) \(^{102}\) \(^{103}\) \(^{104}\) \(^{105}\) \(^{106}\) \(^{107}\) \(^{108}\) \(^{109}\) \(^{110}\) \(^{111}\) \(^{112}\) \(^{113}\) \(^{114}\) \(^{115}\) \(^{116}\) \(^{117}\) \(^{118}\) \(^{119}\) \(^{120}\) \(^{121}\) \(^{122}\) \(^{123}\) \(^{124}\) \(^{125}\) \(^{126}\) \(^{127}\) \(^{128}\) AMERICA'S TREATY WITH HAITIANS A FARCE AMERICA'S TREATY WITH HAITIANS A FARCE (Continued from December 11.) Three times America has perished in conflict with us on diplomatic grounds. The threat which stands out clear and precise concerning these three conferences — the United States, the United Nations, Governments, is the control of our custom-houses and thanages by an American government, the control of our military and naval forces in the States for the suppression of our insurrections from periodical and hegemonic persecution, perpetual Cabinet at Port-au-Prince found itself disposed to negotiate. Think a little: the threat of a guarantee against the attempts and dancers created by the "coercive" question of a guarantee against the attempts and dancers created by the "coercive" question of control of the custom-houses finances which in this case was the standing block. We have seen how the United States has tried to render a counter to the susceptible natives. The counter plan was not accepted; the Fulfillment of the contract was sent away without a word. Empty Promises. America, it seems to me, had its best benefit this occurrence and besides it knew well that Littles flanked by their cows always put themselves to put itself to the exasperation of oblivious We have not taken any steps against this political and military situation, though without doubt, that there exist high highish high enough and thick enough to guarantee us from all harm and to permit us to continue our false conception of patience and self-control. Government and seized the first opportunity we formed them to occupy our homelands. We are face to face with a military occupation. The American assure us of a peace and a stable St. Marc, and however we do not doubt that they will make as much out of it as possible. "If they are to touch to which we have arrived after a century of disorder, We are in the presence of a material fact against which neither customary declarations or clever calculations can avail. If neither customary declarations nor combinations cannot do anything. Duty Forenist. We must give up our little personal interests and force ourselves to go out from this dead lock. The watchword of the which will be that of tomorrow is to engage in a frank conference with the which will be that of tomorrow is to engage in a frank conference with the which will be that of tomorrow is to save ourselves from the shipwreck. In spite of all appearances, I have no reason nor will I be fused to fuse and will leave our honor which they have no reason nor which it will not be to rescue ourselves for injury. but to rescue ourselves for injury without damage to our prestige. It is a great and patriotic task which rests on our faith which will teach us to oust our duty henceforth under penalty of deposition,—La Patricia. Race Prejudice Mutual. I do not believe it is possible to dispel the prejudice of the Halltions against the Americans by a more intolerable American's prejudice against the negroes. As long as this prelude will last, we will not need not he astonished that we should have distrustful, we do not believe the American friendship, because we know what the race is. When they would establish themselves here, we would have some inferior causes or hatred, produced by his choice, and fail to produce between two people so essentially different and ill-dressed one nation States has really of "all the people of the white race who had contributed to the war," to Mrs. Becker Stowe, the wife of an American pastor, we are indebted for the magnificent plan for the abolition of slavery. It is an American Cabin. It is an American, John Brown, who gave his life for the franchisement of slavery. Secession and other causes, it was fought also for the emancipation of the slaves. And still we disliked the Americans to an extent that we are reproached for it. Distrustful. In order to capture us, they gave charity to our poor, and send provisions to our cities devastated by a cyclone, and to our troops devastated by a cyclone, and them but still distrust them. Could no many seeds of love would not produce only hatred? Why? Should Haiti be allowed to be devastated by a cyclone, said, gratitude is one virtue of our race, we must seek other causes for our prejudice. That it is true has contributed much to the uplift of our race, but they have regretted it. After having given them their liberty, they have become frightened by the greatness of their enemies, and they have imagined to crush the negroes under the prejudice of color, what has been done. Color An Excuse. In no position did the black race more oppressed than in the United States. " Their color alone is the sole cause for their degradation, oppression and equation, wrote Ellas Rengault in August 1971. " The black race barrier in order to prevent them from advancing in industry, commerce, politics and the army. They have hannished them and deprived them of the rights quoted by the whites. The American Negro has the worst humiliations that a free man in a free country could ever have. They never applied with more ferocity than when it is a case of a negro, which they THE CHICAGO DEFENDER plough. Call and see the president, Mr. H. C. W. Casacalvo, 2126 Dryadville Street, for any and all information. * * * Little Albert Harris, the sinceless new boy, is doing excellent business with Defenders at Tulano and Clark Sts. * * * Several of the members of the freight handlers have been injured during the last few months while at work. * * * The export of the Carnegie metal has been great recently. Mr. William Watcott, the general foreman for the U.C. It. It. Co. at the docks, has exerted every effort inventing and arranging different devices for the purpose of handling tough freight and iron, has been a success to the extent of a much lesser cost to the company and perhaps in a much less than the number of accidents. * * * H. C. W. Casacalvo, 2126 Sophine Street, a freight handler on December 5 was accidentally struck on the right jaw by a piece of iron while at work. His wound was dressed at the I. C. hospital. * * * Warren Johnson Jr. of 605 Gene Taylor St. was obligated a member of the Orleans freight handlers recently. His thrift and energy has challenged the admiration of some of the best thinkers of the local. * * * On Thursday evening, Dec. 16, at the residence of Mr. Ben Dugast, 2432 First St., the Freight Handlers' Club elected officer, he followed: Harvey Jackson, president, V. C. W. Casacalvo, vice-president, J. C. Henry, secretary; John Smith, treasurer; Chas. Willman, chairman, pick committee; Jos. Taylor, chairman, finance committee, and Indore Scott, marshal. * * * By Wallace Scott. Mr. and Mrs. J. D. C. Smith will stand guard for little Mary Louise Fulcher on Christmas day at their residence, 2133 Philip St. * * Mr. and Mrs. James Fulcher, * * Mr. and Mrs. James Fulcher, the second anniversary of their marriage on Christmas night. * * * Mr. and Ivantate C. Underwood, * * Address 2413 Third St. not 241 Third St. * * * Mrs. V. K.詹ner of 2233 Liberty St. is conditioned to her marriage. Liberty St. is located to her marriage. Ivantate Young of 2526 St. Thomas St. left the city for Natchez, Miss. to attend the wedding. Ivantate Peter Williams, who died very suddenly. refuse to seek if he is guilty or innocent. We know also, that as often as they can, the American massacre our brothers; the American bomber our republic of Liberty has been commended for, and backing back these troublesome blacks to their original country, that they have been killed in the war, and that battles in order to cast a certain quantity of our people there. We know also that the prejudice of the Americans and our compatriots, and that our compatriots on route to the United States are subjected to indignities of all kinds. We have seen the Americans our shores as masters and not constructors, and that our streets did not run with Hatten blood. Their aid which should have been diplomatic and pacific, the taken the fate of the American occupants. They have disarmed us, and have taken possession of our principal cities and are advancing toward the country. If they have been killed in the war, their brother, to prevent us from killing each other, that service rendered, they would have been a victim of our gratitude; having suffered an aid not asked by the Hattenes, we must say that they have a singular method of seeking our friendship and that we should not do not extend to them our gratitude. Americans Insufficient. We have proved our ability to govern the country that our fathers have bequeathed to us. We needed the aid of a strange nation, friend, who without encroaching on our national sovereignty, would remove from our way all obstacles and would guide us in our struggles toward advancement. Can the United States fill this role toward us? People early born, formed of emigrants of all countries, yet in a state of "civilization transito" between the old world and the world to come," said Jules Labaume. The American nation is incapable of filling the role of protectorate to us. Let us consider the people they are protecting, without going very far. We have our neighbors, the Dominicans. Since the American Intervention, has their financial situation improved? Has the civil war ceased? No. The Americans are ineffluent either to reorganize the administration or to stifle the revolutions. Perhaps one or two centuries from now, with the co-operation of the American people, we will see the Dominican Republic evolve to the prestige of an European nation, but up to the present time, where is the progress? Not Worth the Price If to initiate us, we must have like Porto Rico, a colonial form of government; if for this aid we must give that which is most dear to man, his liberty coalfield; and if for this issue, I am like the fool in the fable: "I would have a treasure at this price." Halt! Betrayed. The United States has violated the independence of a sister nation. Without any excuse whatsoever, they have made a conspicuous mistake in the sponsible dictator of Haiti. Anarchy in Haiti is not worse than anarchy in the United States. Anarchy is as bad as the present condition in Europe. Murder and lynching in Port-au-Prince and in Georgia. Haiti can and will follow its destiny and is more civilized today than the eastern part of Texas. These are the reasons for the firing on, and disarming of peaceful Haitian citizens, the "sure of unimpaired unity." A plague attempt will eliminate St. Nicholas Plateau, unifying the claims of an American company which holds a fraudulent railway. Shame on Amercian! Dut what are the ten million American Negroes going to do for us? Can they not at least do the same? Can they not at least protest; demand a concrete and honest statement as to the American intention in Haiti; and further demand the formation of a men's organization of men of both races to find an amenable solution of this problem. Write now and copy of this letter to Eagle of the American. Reasonable Advance There is a young author in Baltimore who is determined to achieve fame in the writing line if it takes his whole life. Accordingly, he is even willing to defray the cost of putting on the market the numerous novels he writes from year to year. On the occasion of his last visit to his publisher, however, he was somehow forced to rather unusual thing for him. "Why," asked he, "do you charge me more this time than before?" "Woll," said the publisher, with the utmost frankness, "the compositors were constantly falling asleep over your last novel."—Harper's Magazine. Watch Your Manner As a rule courtesy receives courtesy. Many times a rudeness which we resent was called out by something out of the way in our own conduct. A child will very often speak impertimely to one who addresses him roughly, while courtesy he instinctively answers in kind. The girl who is actually encountering rudeness, had better make a study of her own man. Where Bluff Wouldn't Work "Dahl!" aneced the blustery man "Bluff is the thing. A man can bluff his way through life." "But," said the conservative, "if you couldn't swim and fell in, you couldn't bluff the river for a second."—Livingston Lance. READERS Deaths of the Week DEATHS OF THE WEEK. Barnett, Louis Jr., 2023 S. State at., Dec. 15, 1987. Brown, Chau., 13 yrs., 6212 S. Ada at., Dec. 16. Carrer, Tom., 13 yrs., 3160 Groveland, Inc., Dec. 16. Barby, Wesley, 43 yrs., 3160 Groveland, Inc., Dec. 16. Hurston, Surv., 42 yrs., 451 B. 35th pl., Dec. 15. Hurston, Irvin, 5249 Federal at., Dec. 13. Carter, Marion, 3221 State at., Dec. 6. Carter, Frank, 34 yrs., 3232 N. Wood at., Dec. 15. Carrer, Frank, 22 yrs., 703 N. Wolfe at., Dec. 13. Carrer, Julie, 12 yrs., 4726 State at., Dec. 12. Colemann, Addie, 61 yrs., Birmingham, Inc., Dec. 15. Hurston, Surv., 49 yrs., 2541 Wabash ave., Dec. 8. Hurley, Frank, 16 yrs., 4639 Evans ave., Dec. 18. Hill, Clifford, 31 yrs., 3822 State at., Dec. 13. Johnson, Madison, 71 yrs., 1160 Milton, Dec. 13. Moss, William, 67 yrs., 3249 State at., Dec. 13. Moss, Clifford, 24 yrs., 3539 Wabash ave., Dec. 13. Mitchell, Richard, 40 yrs., 1725 Carroll ave., Dec. 16. Muddy, Robert, 43 yrs., Evanston, Ill., Dec. 16. Rowe, Moses, 35 yrs., 611 Oakwood blvd., Dec. 18. Smith, Julia, 48 yrs., 4743 Wabash ave., Dec. 13. Smith, Jack, 37 yrs., 2529 Wabash ave., Dec. 3. Wilkinson, George, 39 yrs., 2516 Wabash ave., Dec. 16. Williams, Jones L., 3562 La Salle at., Dec. 15. Wahning, Foster, 61 yrs., 309 W. Chicago ave., Dec. 17. Ward, Helen, 47 yrs., 3762 Dearborn at., Dec. 17. Wallcr, Irene, 28 yrs., 2506 Wabash ave., Dec. 14. MRS. DAISY WALLACE LAID TO REST (Special to Chicago Defender.) Dycoren, Tempus Tempus (Chicago Defender). Dycoren, Tempus Tempus and news of the death of Mrs. Daisy Wallace was a shock to all. She passed away last Saturday morning. The funeral services were held at the Taharmic Baptist Church, where the funeral service was at Huludin, Miss. She leaves a merger, two brothers and two children to mourn her death. * * * William Jones, city. * * * Mrs. James Miller has returned home from Ripley, where she has been with her mother under the treatment of Hattie Wiley is very ill. * * * Rev. Cord (white) preached an excellent sermon Sunday evening for Rev. McCauley of the Church, in Mrs. T. G. Johnson, 400 N. street, in Mrs. Alvin Matthew returned to the city after visiting his mother and friends in Humboldt. * * Miss Mattie Fuller of the Church (bequeath) is * * * Call 658 or 450 for Crawford Robinson and he will bring you the Defender. IN MEMORIAM Booker T. Washington One cannot hold his brother down In the low ditch of life, Without reminding there with him In ignorance and strife. The burden then, which would drag down The man whose deeds are good Is raised and he will surely climb Who lifts the brotherhood. The man who's up, with his strong and Should reach upon the ground And raise to heights all are free The man who's farthest down. Jasper Tippan Phillips, M. D., Nashville, Tennessee. QUESS WHO? The dudes are who have quit their girls and are now buying jewelry. What's on what's the use? There are too many of them. The dude is who was seen coming out of of a jewelry store? Was it for her, L. The doll is who has all the dudes going high school? LaV, H. is the fair dumse. The dude T. M. is who is now playing music of music? What has happened, kid? The doll is who says she will soon take the job, who says she will business or a honeyman trip, I. E. G. who also disappeared until after Christmas? No, she also disappeared until after Christmas? A certain doll of Ridges avenue is in front of the society dude F. A. I. Z. a popular dude of the day are? F. A. H. and F. R. B. A certain bill of orders now is what was used in the 1920s to suit the short dress and short suit of the short dress and short suit of the short Harm Done by Old Fable The story of the hero and the tortoise has done a great deal of harm in encouraging people to bot on long shots. State Street 3131-33-35 HOME OUT Phone Douglas 1093 A. B. STI "WHY NOT TR "TA-BED" TRADE MARK State Street Furniture Co. 3131-33-35 State Street HOME OUTFITTERS Phone Douglas 1693 A.B. STIFFEL, Pres. CHICAGO On presentation at time of purchase this coupon is good for a discount of two dollars on purchase of fifteen dollars or over. STATE ST. LINNITURE COMPANY, 3151-32-34 State Street. THE NEW IDEA "pressing and training the hair while you sleep" G.A. MORGAN'S HAIR REFINER Before After Why be untidy about your hair when it can be avoided? G.A. Morgan's Hair Refiner and Soap will positively straighten the hair and make it plete chenga in your appearance within fifteen minutes. G.A. Morgan's Hair Refiner keeps the hair in perfect condition and trains it while you sleep. Everybody should use one. Price 600. OUR OTHER HAIR PREPARATIONS G.A. MORGAN'S Blesse Hair Dye, Oil Oil, Hair Tonio, Liquid ShunPoo HORSES THAT WERE JUMPER Some Really Remarkable Feats or Record That Are Without Doubt Authentic. What distance and what height of a horse jump is a curious inquiry. The reader will certainly measure on 39 feet, an idea of the horse's capacity in this direction will be guttured remarks the London Times. Such a distance a steeplechase horse called Old Chandler is reported to have covered at Warwick some years ago, and there is more than one apparently an authentic record of a horse clearing seven feet in height. The scene of one such exploit was at the Phoenix park and the horse was an animal descended from a famous winner named Potosus, himself called Turnip. The animal baligned to Sir E. Crouton, and the duke of Richmond, then tord heutement at Ireland, wagered 5000 that seven feet in height could not be cleared. A wall of the requisite dimensions was built, and Turnip was ridden at it. He did what was asked of him in perfect style, but it happened that his grace, not knowing that the feat was ready for performance, was not looking when the jump was made, but Turnip was therefore ridden over it again, not only successfully but easily. The wall of hylfie parn, opposite Grovenor place, six and half feet on the inside, with a drop of eight feet on the road beyond, was also been cleared. No. No. "Doctor Wiley said a man can be a food toper as well as a drink topper. Do you believe it?" "Not at our boarding house he can't." FOR SALE $500 Cash $500 Cash $500 Cash Great Sacrifice. 3359 CALUMET AVE. Beautiful Factory, alone front, modern brick building, its rooms, muse. What $500 rated throughput, what $500 spent on repairs; must he seen to be appurcated. Property is clear (no moisture) to be bothered with $500 cash, balance same as rent. Agent on premises. Lincoln State Bank of Chicago Douglas 3015 S. State St. MADAME NEWELL THE ORIGINAL HAIR GROOVE THE CHRISTIAN WOMAN known as the world's best hair sal- turist, the only one known to have the gift from birth of growing your hair. She treats the scalp by impress- tions, thoroughly diagnoses and uses her wonderful Jockey Process. No hair-destroyer can remain when the scalp is treated with the Jockey Process. After treating she measures the length of your hair. Then four weeks later she measures the hair again, and you can see for yourself whether the hair is growing or not. She promises you results after the first week's treatment. So confident is she of this wonderful gift that God has given her of growing your hair, she offers $100 in gold to anyone proving Jockey Process to fall to grow your hair after directions are followed. Six weeks complete treatment of Jockey Process by runfL $2.00. Agents wanted. Send stamped envelope for parties- lars. JICKEY COLLEGE, 4732 State Street, Chicago. Auto. 79-204. Furniture Co. State Street TFITTERS PEL. Press. CHICAGO ADE AT HOME" We are one of the large furniture stores of Chicago, situated in your midst, with one of the largest stocks of furniture, carpets and stoves to be found in this city. Why not give us a call and let us show you what a great saving you can make by trading with us. Also our special credit plan: "LET US GET ACQUANTED" It will be beneficial to both of us. Look at this value! This elegant twofold bed, guaranteed to last for years at $26.50, not the cheap kind usually advertised. The next ninety days. PON. use this coupon is good for a discount dollars or over. FATURE COMPANY, state Street. NEW IDEA the hair while you sleep HAIR REFINER CLASSIFIED AD FURNISHED ROOM 3321 CALUMMT AVI nished large rooms well heated, good tr able. 318 B. 29TH Room of ventilent f 4848 WAY Kewer rooms; w near car 3352 CA 4736-2 heat, he convenient 220 B. 1 Dougins accent men ern conjo suitable fr themen. 22. V pins car l iphone 4628 WAL. enroom storm room gill modern room; will ret. poration. 4653 WABASH AV. enroom storm room gill modern room; will ret. poration. 4915 WABASH AV. 18T1 fully furnished rooms, in pr. man and wife or two heat and electric light. all modern conveniences. 4925 SHARE AV. PHONE nished rooms, suitable for h keeping; also other rooms all mo conveniences; baths good, neat. 4988 WABASH AV. PHONE DOUGLAS furnished or unfurnished room suitable for married or co- or parties. 4900 CALIMET AV. TEL. DOUGLAS 8814—Nearly furnished rooms; all mo improvements; good heat; near car line. 4921 FOREST AV. PHONE DOUGLAS 6021—Nearly furnished rooms; front and rear room; all modern conveniences. 4929 VERTON AV. PHONE DOUGLAS 6020—One large, suitable for light housekeeping, a couple, hot and cold water, furnace 2055 FOREST AVE. PHONE DOUGLAS—diligent room to rent to get a new apartment; good convenience; good transportation reasonable rent. 18-3 2056 CALMETT AVE. PHONE DOUGLAS—room steam heat, bath light housekeeping all desired; will rent reasonable; gentlemen married couple; all modern conveniences. 18-25 2057 PRIMAIVE AVE. 3D FLOOR. PHONES Dumas 6565—largely, neatly furnished kitchen, heat, hot and cold running water, kitchen sink, water service; near surface cars and "L" guitars; and wife and wife, halts or gentlemen. If you are looking for a private home call. 18-25 2058 STATE ST. TOP FLAT. TRIAL Drexel 5253—Steam-heated, well-lit room; all modern conveniences; good transportation. 18-24 2059 DEARHORN ST. 2D FLAT—NEAT man and wife; near car line. You will have house all by yourselves. 18-26 2060 A LONE WINDOW HAS JUST OCCUPED nice steam-heated lattice at 4165 with congenial people as roomers for 42 and up. Phone Auto. 72-671. Hall room, convenient to "L" and surrounds. 18-25 3333 CALUMET AVE. PHONES DOUGLAS 2626. Auto. 76-232-Very desirable room; comfortable; homelike; reasonable; also very nice rooms for lacquered; splendid 18-26 3250 IHANNA AVE. — ROOMS rent; modern improvements; neat, clean, and comfortable, with plenty of sunlight; single rooms, $8 and $25.0. 242 E. 4TH AVE. APT. G. CORONADO bldg. Phone Drexel 3740-1arge, neatly lined room to toilet, clean, neat, beautiful, hot and cold water; all modern conveniences; half block to 18-25 3214 IHODES AVE.-ONE DARRE front and glue room, likely decoration with all modern conveniences; man and or girl; good heat; two lines of transportation. Phones Longines 4841-18-25 3209 IHODES AVE.-NICELY PLASTER front and glue room, likely decoration with all modern conveniences; man and or girl; good heat; two lines of transportation. Phones Longines 4841-18-25 3136 Vernon ave. Phones Douglas 6728. One suite of front rooms, also one rear, automated or furnished, for reliable persons in quiet family. Near car 18-25 3234 Vernon ave. Phones Douglas 2023, Auto. 77-367. Large furnished room, nearly decorated, running water, for man and family. Large private kitchen, near 33th St. car line, a good car line. 4229 Forestville ave. 2521 lat. Phone Kenwood 3674, Auto. 72-253. Neatly mished rooms, steam heat, first class, all modern conveniences, near car line, in quiet neighborhood. 16-25 3235 WALASH AVE. — FIRST FUR- hot water service; half block from hot water service; half block from hot water service; to surface line. Phones Lougha 1522, Automatic. 11-18-25 464 E. SHELF ST. APT. 7, 419 OHP, RODS Ave.—In this private family you may secure one or two neatly furnished, well lighted and airy rooms with phone service, near two car lines, convenient to "Kitchen privileges"; no other room ca. 18-26 3260 INDIANA AVE.—NICELY FUR- mated room for retail and service, steam heat, bath, hot water, gentlemen or married couple preferred. "L" express and surface car. Mrs. Smith. 18-29 NEATLY FURNISHED ROOMS, SUITABLE for two men or man and wife, on a balcony, on a fireplace, on heat, hot and cold water; all modern im- ments. For information call kennedy 2518. 331 CALIMET AVE.-NICELY FURNISHED rooms for light housekeeping, in small private family; good heat, fine air; very neat; good transportation. Phone 3529 Douglas. — 4431 VERNON AVE.-FINE LARGE furnished front room; light housekeeping, in room; very neatly to car line; man and wife or gents preferred. Mrs. Mary Washington. 26-1 3259 Rhodes Ave., Doug. 2872, nice furnished room; spacious heat; hot water; for man and wife or two gentlemen. 3404 Prairie Ave., phone Douglas 1253, newly furnished rooms; modern conveniences; good heat, hot and cold water; nice car lines, close "ace" and "L' car lines. HELP WANTED. WANTED—100 CANVASSERS A4 male or female; good for 32 t day; pay every night. Call Doug. for appointment. Ask for Mr. Van. FLAT 1 TO RENT. SMALL STBAM-HEATED FJ 3415 Vernon avn. Apn. guson, 3415 Vernon, ave. SEVEN ROOMS, Five light rooms he seen to be wk 590h, 61st, 631d, 645 647d, 672d, road (680 cusive neighbor) 6041 Chrys. 1729, 1765, room, sto Frake, root st be. of a. mo' just a. or any other form of arti sion." Need Innocent Amusement. It is doing some service hum ity to amuse innocently. They know but little of society who think can bear to be always, employ either in duties or meditation, wi out relaxation—II. More. TOREN CHOICE RESIDENCES 13158 Calumet av.—9 or 18 newly decorated. 13230 Forest av.—9 decorated; $40. 13305 Calumet av.—10 high grade. 13312 Wabash av.— baths; steam heat high-class room. 14331 Forrestville av. high grade; $50. Start the New Right—Stop ing Rent—B $200 down or more. C $150 down or more. C condition. Price, $2,300. 3-room house. modern. Rhodes Ave. Price, $1 Towns. 5-fat building. stat and indiana. 7-8-5 rooms. Steam heat. Price, $8,000. 6-fat building. New. 5-6 rooms. Mod heat. Price, $8,000 buys equi price. Price, $15,000. CALL OR WRITE FOR OUR LIST OF BARGAIN. A Partial List of Flats for Rent 3742 Vernon Ave., 3 rooms, furnace heat, price 4213 Wabash Ave., 1 rooms, stove heat, price 639 Howen Ave., 6 rooms, steam heat, price 6749 Rhodes Ave., 6 rooms, stove heat, price 6612 Vernon Ave., 5 rooms, stove heat, price 4745 Evans Ave., 7 rooms, furnace heat, price 3161 Forest Ave., 10 rooms, furnace heat, house, price 4240 Wabash Ave., 7 rooms, stove heat, price 4740 Evans Ave., 8 rooms, furnace heat, price 4228 Wabash Ave., 8 rooms heat, price 3439 Pralrio Ave., heat, price 418 Forest Ave., heat, price --- rs. 3333 State street, leaves this week for in the South. He will t with his mother Mrs. Brownton, Ab. Before visit a brother in Pensa- ner- wives de from ABV Kate All products. If de along the table. fee days' best easy pleasant four- Carter-Smith from Fall on sidewalk by Quick Action. He Long, known to all the boys as a-Hearted Charlie," graduated into hero role last Thursday while stroll along Madison street, in front of the flame building. Mrs. Kirstine Carter-Smith of New York, who is stopping at Jo Blackstone, slipped and was about to hit the sidewalk, when our hero was right there and caught her before anyone else could. He was listed her to a place of safety and then quietly went his way after she had thanked him a "thousand times." Charlie got his quickness when he attended school in Indianapolis, he being a crack tennis player. Christmas Giving By Ford S. Black By Ford S. Black. It has always seemed to me that our Christmas giving was a sort of descen-tion of the true spirit of giving. One can hear people in every walk of life discussing coming Christmas gifts. Some are asking themselves, "What shall I buy to surprise my friends?" I wonder what they will give me?" Others are saying, "I hope I don't receive many presents this year, I am not able to return them!" A mother is saying to the children, "Santa has written he will not visit us this year; we are too poor!" There are all vanities and vexations of the true spirit of giving, because they make not for peace and happiness. The Christmas spirit is essentially the spirit of gift-making, for Christmas Day is the celebration of the greatest gift to humanity. But do not give useless gifts to needless people; rather give useful gifts to needly people. The true spirit of giving has love of its bare. Not like the spurious, passionate longitudes of separated sweethearts, but like the deeper sympathy for all humanity, greater love than this hath no num. He taught me to be a teacher of a deeper sympathy for all humanity. So said he whose birthday we celebrate. elsewhere in the Scriptures He said, 'lend, having to receive nothing in reverence, told the great Jesther-zehulz illusor that he taught teacher finds himself in financial straits and sacks aid of a friend. On his return home he fell in with a peasant who was a teacher of the Scriptures, away with his usual good feelings, he gave the peasant all the money he had borrowed and run off to escape his captivity. He instigated the deep spirit of self-sacrifice. So don't all your gifts be gift ones from the store, or from the museum, even those white phils from Law and Justice. "Not what I was saying, but what we share For the gift without the gift is bare Who gives himself with his gift feels three- Himself, his hungry neighbor and me." ROLE OF BEST MAN. Unable to Step Off Himself, Takes Pride in Helping Others—Matrimony Club Responsible for Marriage. Dr. Harry Garnes, who will be the best man for Dr. U. G. Daley when he marries the Richard Allen Doleson, who marries her brother Christmas, Dr. Johnson halls from Saxon City, loan, and will marry a charming Richard Allen Doleson, who marries prevent Dr. Garnes from making his usual annual Christmas trip home. Partners for Reliable Handise And Cantriperen Overalls,' Stephen-W. W. L. Douglas, Bates, Selz andoes. Steed or Money Back. North 50c to You \re Headquarters for Reliable Merchandise Sweet-Orr. Headlight and Cantripeem Overalls, Stephen-raunteed Men's Underwear, W. L. Douglas, Bates, Selz and St-Johnson Guaranteed Shoes. satisfaction Guaranteed or Money Back. This Coupon Is Worth 50c to You Bring this coupon to our store and use it as 50c cash to apply on any $150 cash cash you may make in any of our departments. One coupon for each $2.50 payoff. CHAS. KLEIN CO. VOID AFTER DECEMBER, 1915. 4706-4708 S. State Street We Are Reliable Furnishers for Men, Women and Children HOUSE FURNISHINGS ON SECOND FLOOR SPIRITUAL CHURCH OF GOD (MISSION) SERVICES SUNDAY 11 A.M. and 7:30 P.M. PRIVATE CONFERENCE DAILY (14 E. 42nd St.) Healing - Advice EFFORTS OF THE DEFENDER RECOGNIZED Captain Root's Article in Last Issue Brings Forth Comment—All Citizens Should Have Equal Rights, Says Writer in Interesting Letter. TAXATION MEANS REPRESENTA TOIN. India, Egypt and Southern Asia Emerge From the Curse of Centuries, and the Dead Knell of Racial Hatred is Sounded. The following letter from the pen of Mr. Thomas Maxwell reveals the insigni- tude of the universal uplift was inscribed for the universal uplift of mankind: Mr. R. S. Abbatt, I. A. I. B., The Defender, Chicago, IL. Dear Sir, Was very much interested in the musquee of Race Man in the Army? Be strongly on the principle that armies and mov- es so far long will be a thing of the past, and that removing the slums in cities, etc. Will remove the musquee of governments we have to have armies and movies. Think in citizens should specifically there should not be my distin- ction as to force, as there is no distinction made in race in the collection of taxes army and musquee and never sounded. In India, where caste has ruled for thousands of years, caste is being broken down, and religions are being united under the religion of one God and one people. In India caste has been supported by the religious sects of the Zarqaishans, Mahamandam, Buddists, Jews and Christians of the various sects. These are being gathered together on the principle of one God and one people. In the present war there is all chases, all races, all religions, that are all joining into one army without distinction. In this country, where there are all races represented but the religions are not so divided as in India, let there be a united race press and a portion of the better class of the white press, and the race hatred can be broken down in a year by good educational articles that would be for one God and one people. This country is the country that is destined to bring about a universal peace. And that has to be done before many months have passed. But before it can be done the country must have a united people. Then it can go before the world powers and sue for a universal peace with a united people to back it in. Quotations follow from the Holy Book. If there were lived up to would there be any race distinctions? Extracts From the Holy Books Have the religions of mankind not everywhere ground? Is there not everywhere the same currupturing beauty bearing in their hearts the holiness of hidden places? Broad indeed is the nature of their spread and beautiful the color of their house, and the presence of one lamp in this house. There is not another wherever I look, a bright assembly meek. O God! whatever road I take to Perseus Scriptures. What doth the Lord require of me, his justice, and to love money, and to work with his God—Hebrew Scriptures. Whenever death the will of my Father rests on me, the same is my brother, and my God with my Sayings of Jesus. Wherefore does that God is no responder of persons; but in every nation he that reverence Him and works righteousness is accepted with Him—Saying of the Catholic-minded man regards all religions as unbodying the same truths; he is bounded in mindedness only their beneficent muse Apotheosis. All flowers of many species, but all worship is one systems of Faith are different, but God is one—Iman Apotheism. He is who belongs of God honors every faith of religious faith—Biblical Scriptures. God is by nature the Father of all men; he calls his sons—Greek Scriptures. Amid all the conflict of opinions there rounds through all the world one consenting law and idea—that there is one God, the Ruler and Father of all... I do not blame the variety of representations, only let men understand there is but One Divine Nature; let them love One, and keep One ever in their thoughts.—Roman Scriptures. If thou art a Mussulman, go stay with the Franks; if thou art a Christian, mix with the Jews; if thou art a Shub, mix with the Schismates. Whatever is thy religion, associate with men of opposite perfections. If thou canst mix with them freely and art not the least uncered whilst listening to their discourse, thou hast attained peace, and art a master of creation.—Arabian Scriptures. To Him who on these plains has risen and secured away to the throne of the Highest, all religions are alike; Christmas, Moslems, Guebers, Jews, ... all above Him in their several way and form,—Person Apothegm. MME BLANCHE DORSEY PEYTON RETURNS Mine, Blanche Dorsey Peyton, the queen of cantans, has returned from an extensive trip to New York City, Rochester, and Buffalo. On December 9, she was the leading character in "Queen Esther" at the white Y, M. G. A. at Rochester, Mrs. I., B., Brown, was assisted by Professor Cash, one of the leading musical directors of Rochester, and had prepared a chorus that could not be excelled. Mine, Brown was also assisted by Dr. William De Ackley, Mine, Peyton played her part so well that she was encouraged again and again ahead of her name and fame had gone ahead of her, she fully met the expectations that she was satisfied with the audience who had gathered to witness the exercises. While here she was entertained by Miss Keys, Mr. and Mrs. Jennings, Mr. and Mrs. Ernest Taylor, Mr. and Mrs. Ernest Wilson, and Mrs. Wallace, and received many beautiful presents while there, she sang for the First Methodist Episcopal Church on Sunday the 12th, concluding in time to sing for the Baptist Church of which Rev. I. H. Brown is pastor. From here Mrs. Peyton went to Buffalo, where Mrs. Chase had made preparation for a concert. It was largely attended and again Mine, Peyton played her part to the satisfaction of all present. She was ably assisted by Mrs. Dett and Mr. William B. lapin. She visited Niagara Falls and was ennobled at lunch by Mrs. Wimp. After she was pleased time with many new acquaintances, she moved to Chicago, where she was received with great oatment. She has nothing but words of praise for the hospitality received at Mrs. L. B. Brown, Mrs. Chase, and Mrs. Wimp, together with others. CHRISTMAS PARTY FOR YOUNG FOLKS Mrs. Irene McCoy Gaines, winner of several prize contests and the popularity of her book *Give a Christmas party for the little boys* of the Louise Manual Training School, will give a Christmas party to the little boys of 6 to 8 on Fratern Hall, 615 West Worth avenue. The Louise Manual Training School is the only home for boys; it is the only home for boys! It is the only home open to dependent boys in this large city. Therefore the citizens of Chicago should be proud of the port and encourage in every way possible the spichead work that is being done by the board, the superintendent of this little school. MISS CAMILE COLLINS HERE. Miss. Caitlin* Collin, Waukee, WI. a co-friend of Mr. Alfred Anderson and Dr. J. C. McGee, who will be on Monday and Tuesday on note to Lonnie Kp, where she will spend the Christmas holidays. While here she was the guest Hailer Alex Mielotte* 3601 Deerhurst street THE CHICAGO DEFENDER Locates William Hopewell Through the Columns of The Defender, After Thinking Him Dead. Paul Herring, bachelor, After Brumwell and his man, know William Hopewell ojbitioned boys, and boyhood claims. Paul came west and little tattoo, as he along the shores of Atlantic. Paul heard from his friend for years, who was along the shores of Atlantic. Paul heard from his friend for years, who was along the shores of Atlantic. Paul heard from his friend for years, who was along the shores of Atlantic. A few weeks ago, white comfortably, reading The Defender, he defended himself in San Francisco for a few days and will return to New York. "Paul got busy," he said. "He was it his old-friend time. Last week he received a long letter. Sure enough, it was his old-friend." and the smiles would not come. KENTUCKY WOMAN ADDRESSES WEST Mrs. L. D. Fount of Lexington, Ky., Elective Professor of Church Schools, Woman in the National Federation of Women's Meeting Held to Standardize the Sunny Schools. Mrs. Point, Lexington, Ky., was in the city last week to attend a meeting of the Kentucky Women's Club, a work of Sunny schools. All denominations were represented, and Mrs. Point said, "She is ex-president of the Kentucky Women's Club and at present head of the Kentucky Women's Club." National Federation of Women's Clubs Mrs. L. D. Foust. She has the distinction of being the only female member of the young women's basketball team at the national Sunday School Association on the campus of William Fount, supervisor of professional schools, Lexington, Ky. She delivered a speech at the annual Women's basketball was the guest of Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Port, Mrs. E. B. Spooks and Mr. and Mrs. E. B. Spooks, who highly contributed to the "Wingy City." ST. MATTHEWS A. M. E. ZION CHURCH, Rev. L. P. Powell, Pastor, 883 Dearborn, born. Sunday service: Prachaching, II h. m. (9:30 a.m.) Christian Education, p. m.; Communion first Sunday monthly; Wednesday evening prayer meetings, Friday class. Welcome TURNER A. M. E. CHURCH. No. 4211 Evans Avenue—Rev. J. J. McDowell, Pastor. We are looking forward to a day of decoration Saturday, December 25. Dinner will be on Friday, December 26, Mrs. Chara Nebey, from school superintendent, is planning many good things in connection with the Christmas tree Tuesday, December 25, at which that everybody is invited to attend. The pastor will preach; subject, "The Star in Heaven leads to the Newborn," the minister of the Madison and the pipe organ, played by Miss Briar, organist, will be interested in any congregation. All are welcome. INTERNATIONAL DAPTIST CHURCH. 1307 W. Gist St—Rev. W. M. Bonnett, B. Th. Pastor. Monday school was inter-term last Sunday morning, the first day of the school year. D. Bell is the principal ent. in the afternoon at the 3 o'clock session. In the afternoon at the 4 o'clock session, the pastor of Mt. Stuart Baptist church, all who were present enjoyed hearing members from Mt. Stuart Baptist church. The passed chair was aboard their church. The passed chair was aboard their church. The passed chair was aboard their church. The passed chair was aboard their church. The third Friday. The joint board meeting will meet with this church. Association will meet with this church. Bears and friends of the church should be present on church to have interesting CHRISTMAS AT BETHEL CHURCH. Bethle will celebrate the coming of Christmas Saturday morning with praise and service, followed by preschool service. At 10:30 a.m., the Christmas sermon, with appropriate musical program, will be the feature of the evening. Members will be invited to member the solemn day and in a worshipful spirit. At 2 a.m. the 4-cell choir will perform the day afternoon" program. Dithmestian artists, among whom are Mr. Englewood, the noted violoncello; Mr. Taubert, the noted cellist; Mr. Taubert, Chicago's favorite program; Mr. Hugh Bachman, the incompatible tenor; and one own "Fighting Dab" Major R. J. S. Mundy, has a rare treat in store for him. Be on time. Seats are limited! In the Christmas program and preschool service. MT. CARMEL C. M. E. CHURCH. Rev. P. A. Bryson, pastor, Prenching Sunday, 1 n. m. and $ p. m. Special meeting at 6 a. m. Dec. 25. Program by Sunday school, Dec 26 and 27; Christmas tree evening of the 27th. You are received by Rev. P. A. Bryson, pastor, 629 Ada St. LA SALLE ST. CHAPEL. Last Sunday was quite a sad day for us, owing to the death of Rev. Rev. and Mother Mary Little son, who was buried Sunday at 3:30 in the cemetery, — Mother L. Willums, Scey. GRACE PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH. The services last Sunday were enjoyed by all, the choir favored with a solo by Mr. G. K. Colburn, the company by Mr. H. Jackson. The solo was enjoyed by all. The choir will have excellent music, as the choir has made special preparations for Christmas Sunday, Mr. H. Jackson will render a solo at the morning services. The Sunday school is also making extra preparations for their Christmas presentation will take place Monday, Dec. 27, 1915, in towker place. The presentation will be rendered by the towker and officers. The Sunday Lyceum will have its meeting Sunday at 5:20. Refreshments will be provided by the school. All the young folks are invited. A. L. JACKSON A FATHER. Executive Secretary of the Wabash Avenue Association Presented with Fine Christmas. Mr. A. L. Jackson, executive secretary of the Wabash Avenue Association, the proud father of a bouncing baby girl. She was born, on last Sunday and was a Jackson girl. Jackson had ever received. The baby at the "V" Monday wondered why it was Mr. Jackson was all amused, and later laughed out that he was "Father" Jackson. LABOR AGENT HOUNDED JOHNSON (Continued from page 1.) trol labor and capital. A man's union card today is of more value to him than his debts and assets. The decision of a union leader equal importance with a court ruling. The effect of this arbitrary power has been the legal institution right under the Federal Constitution. Between 1821 and 1909 there were 223 cities where then those were without being misleading. Chicago has been in the center of this warfare from 1812 to 1821 and in 1831 to the carpenters' strike of this year gradually the citizens' right of liberty has been taken up. The New Sovereign. Under this new sovereignty, Unionism, the hands of Capital are tied and the freedom of the Negro is nummed. The hands of Capital are tied and the freedom of the Negro is nummed. You say to the 12,000,000 members of our race: You shall not have the same opportunity to earn bread for your family as you have the same opportunity to earn bread for your family. You shall not run your business except as we agree that you shall operate. You don't want migrants or the principal industries is the transportation monopoly. These companies are completely controlled by the wishes of the union. You don't want the union to do not give them, they have the wiphb in their hands. "If you do not give a strike at this moment on the Chicago Belt Line, Members of the race cannot be employed as a trumpeter, because the union's power of affair is to be found in every important industry in the United States for the reason that they are all unorganized." We have said that the killing of Alex rakes the estate and we believe you will agree with us from the foregoing. Then it is a fact that aside from the first fundamental violation of Civil Liberty by the unions, we find a more grave offense to be charged to it; neither has been implied by the Influences that follow its control. Had Solomon Johnson been left in the freedom of his right as is guaranteed to him by the Constitution and laws of this state there would not have been a hailing in self-defense; there would not have been the motive that inspired Alex to threaten and attempt to do great bodily harm to Johnson. Brital tactics and methods employed and used unhypothetically against the peace and dignity of American citizens and particularly members of the race, are partially told in the following: Record of Crime. Alex was under forty-six infidelments in the Criminal Court on charges of conspiracy, extortion and vandalism. State's Attorney Hayne's assistants had prepared the evidence to be presented to the December Grand Jury on which they expected to obtain many more infeldtments against Alex, charging slugging, vandalism and conspiracy. The feud between Johnson and Alex began with Alex's rise to the position of business agent in the union eight years ago. Johnson and his two brothers were refused the right to work, although they had cards in a union in Atlanta, Ga., and later, cards in the union in Gary, Ind. When the fathers strike came on last spring the three Johnson brothers, Robert, Paul E. and David A. Johnson, went to work as strikebreakers, with the understanding that any settlement of the strike would provide membership in the union for them. David Johnson Shot. March 13 Alex and two other men drove up in an automobile to a new neighborhood. A wid Johnson was working on the scaffolding and a car. Core big man must help, but the driver M. "Heat it out of here, you cheap states, or you still be crooked," the warning Alex drove half a block ahead and waited. Soon a man's hand was inserted into Alex's chest downway and three stools were in need. David Johnson tell of the scaffold that got through his right leg and that he was in a position to describe the accident was of a man about 30 years old, smooth shaven, and overcast. This description answers that of one of the sluggers indicted with Alex's behalf in the jury. Affidavits of Contractors. Contractors in their sown statements to State's Attorney Hayne, on which the defendants were bound, declared that Alex was the most disturbing influence in the Chicago hoot box. Both statements declare that he caused more trouble, was less dependable and did more to prevent peace in the city. Another individual in the building trades. They declared that his written agreements were not observed, much less his business dealings. He blamed the continuance last spring of the labor tribunals which completely tied up the building industry for months, and the lack of work, they declared, Alex by speeches promises and tales of new plants induced them to stay out until one organization was able to put in plfa on Alex, practically was disrupted. Bribery Used. It was through the statement by E. C. Walker that the Midway Gardens did not have ability to open its gates without $500,000 in trouble, as described by Mr. Walker, was used. "Pipe" coverers were culling pipe work this work had been given the pipe coverers' permission to go to his men. Everything was tied up. Simon O'Donnell, president of the Building Department, the men back, but Alex covered. We were hurrying up work, so when Alex denounced triumphs I asked him how much it was worth to me. It was worth to me. I got my partner, Occur J. Friedman, to a a friend of Alex, and I understood there next day the men were back at work." In the evidence which is to be presented, there is an understanding there me the statements of builders that a certain new moving company, Madison street near Le Salle, paid $1,000 of which Alex was a member; that a new theater on State street did likewise, the building of the American Federation of Labor in San Francisco was paid for partly out of a demand against the Triangle Film Company and the Studer-Theater. During an arbitration proceeding last summer a member of the lathers' union asked Judge, who asked about Alex's activistities: "The reason we keep him is this: He'll give us a chance to keep out of Jul. He'll do something others out of our Jobs which would cause anyone else to opt out of it he'll just hold by himself, without us. We ignore we can get more out of a follow like him in the job." "Guy?" Why Evade the Judge? The aforementioned facts need no argument to draw your attention to their Alex Slain. Record of Crime. Bribery Used. real serious nature. We cannot evade this issue, and it is up to you, Mr. Voter and citizen; there must be some action compelling obedience to our laws by those who think themselves better than the law or above its observance. We might as well start now as any other time to make this a free country. If the citizens of the city, state and the nation are going to be blow-beaten, covered and murdered, because they wish to enjoy the freedom which is rightfully theirs to enjoy under a federation of states and a Constitution, we might just as well tear up that Constitution, or to the effect of the law, to the effect of the rule, so struggling to enthrall us. "Step" may be the penalty of your wrong." There is no use condoning this spirit that says to us we cannot earn bread as other men earn theirs, because of a difference of the texture of the skin. Why a police department and a gang or bulles and thugs free upon our highways, doing all that they can to keep honest men from trying to earn an honest living for those of whom were demands that they shall protect? Under what law is it unlawful for a man to employ another whom he should desire to be in his service? Why is it that there are no race men employed upon our street cars as operators of the street cars? And why is it that they are or there is a train in the property at 3600 Calumet Avenue. With the trainmen receive? There is only one answer—Unliminism! Alex had nothing to do with this building and in a legal sense he was a treasurer the moment that he placed his foot upon the property at 3600 Calumet Avenue. Social, Economic Loss. The ascension of Unionism has been essentially the decline of our economic growth. We are not included in the growing industries of our day except as consumers of their products, while we are taxed equally with all other races in pro rata; yet, the benefit growing from expansion and wealth on their part is an economic loss to us. Look at the ratio. I race men who are employed by the railroad industries are paid from $25 to $60 per month for their labor and white men from $55 to $1,500 per month. For the white youth there is upprechelim and opportunity of every kind, for the youth of our race there is slavery. Some people say that we ought to have a trade. We ask the question: How does the white boy learn a trade? How many of the engineers running trains out of Chicago have learned their trade in a school of mechanics? How many other tradesmen in the city have learned their trades in schools? Unionism says that we cannot enter these fields of labor, that we are unfit, and cannot as boys in its power, we small not enjoy the rich fruits of our modern civilization. Organize Laylessness It was under this spirit that Solomon Johnson defended his life against a condition, a sentiment, and an organization that he was a part of. In Chicago and elsewhere there are thousands and hundreds of thousands who are in danger of being raped by the race who are in danger of being raped by the reason that they are trying to earn bread for their families. In the Chicago area, the race known as the Full Crow bill, albeit directly to eliminate the porter. If such a coming bread would have been taken from the months of many honest tober of the race and nothing given in return, the race would have been taken of this giant conglomerate which Solomon Johnson's case brings to hear and preparing to every vole of the shoots ahead. Social Decline. Government by Unionsm means, or that part of Unionsm of which we have seen the most, is mental slavery, and degradation to the race, unnecessary and insignificant laws, inferiority and Jiu Crowlism, restraint upon Civil Liberty. We cannot like with these great barriers against us. There is something to do besides talk. It may be you tomorrow who is felled by this drunken brute of power, as it is he who holds you in a vise-like grip, compelling you to labor under unfair conditions and for inferior wages. If you are offered a job as a tradesman he threatens your life with violence. These conditions in the industrial world have reached a crisis; we are either free men or else we are slaves. If we are free men we will denounce the attitude of this tyrant and compel obedience to our laws. How can we be hindered by allowing men to work who have the spirit, the desire and the knowledge? Investment becomes uncertain under this reign of poverty and in the end chronic amethion must result. The Birth Night of a King By Irene B. Hudlin 3250 Vernon Fearly on that ecocentric night elicited herself in a pinned of pure white snow, to hide her and definite unseen power to hide her and definite unseen power to be parity, or way throughout the earth, backed the crisef of mutins, the amusements of men, and the哭es of little children. The miliary ocean evoked its tempest, and was held as the labe by the tender touches mother, sound, or the wickery stork. The stora purchased her eager forces the clouds to learn of their mysteries Something that bled the world. The darkness of night obstinately viewed from viewing the birth of a Newtight, the first of the Pyramids, the tithet of the Pyramids to the ant hall;孵舍 and birds were spoonfilled awe. Softly in the distance, a sound of noise, strange and birdy with each successive moum of milk filled with a new and ecodestic melody, strange to mortal cars, pled from fear to This universal music was a banal to him who was the Sun of God; he who was the Moon of God; he who might be saved, to live and glorify himself. He knew that "the angels, Eternal and the heavens." LINCOLN JUBILEE ALBUM ON MARKET Great sights recent at the Lincoln Jubilee Exposition at the Coliseum last summer have been compiled in a beautiful edition exquisitely bound in an extra quality of leatherette. This volume contains two grand fene views of the north and south. Birdseye views of the grand exposition which was a pride of the race. Among the views are Mr. McCoy, inventor of lubricating oil cups; Mr. Baker, the friction heater inventor; a wooden locomotive carved with a pen knife; an electric clock which plays a tune each hour; the Lovejoy printing press; chairs from the box at Ford's theater occupied by Abraham Lincoln the night of the assassination; the tables at which General Lee signed his surrender to General Grant; various fraternal societies and exhibits. It is a 48-page book and is compiled by J. H. Ballard, 3411 State street, who was the official photographer at the Lincoln Exposition. MRS. AMERICA BROWN TO HOLD OPEN HOUSE Hearing that Mrs. Brown, 5022 Illinois Ave., was going to have open house. Numerous a reporter from the Defender scheme day a reporter from the Defender scheme of layout and she began telling off all the things would or intended to be worn for the occasion; but from all her experiences she told me that the 260 jars of preserves she put up this season; our reporter suggested she should hire a end and have them on exhibition for the occasion. Mr. Brown would not speak about the affair when asked his opinion, simply said "I don't bother with it." He then climbs the end" and left the house. Mrs. Brown is wild over her dream. PRESENTS WIFE WITH CHRISTMAS GIFT L. R. Steele, En Route to Dirmingham to Pay for Home. Mr. I. R. Steele, Salt Lake City, was in the city a few days this week, enclosing his wife with a Christmas gift nature of a home. Mr. Steele was advanced a loan for a new home at 562 10th Street, where Penny Savings Bank, located near the bank. He returns now to pay the money he received in his wife with a clear deed to the home. 1 guests were served, but not by these disgraceful, ignorant, crazy, un-American loggers. **Fight of Citizenship.** The question at issue is a vital one, because it determines who the people? How long will intelligent people be humiliated by a polémics, beheaded, stupid, deceiving, cowardly up to the point of falling the up fallen crumbs from a rich man's pince. How long are we as a body politic? How long are we as a body politician with power to grant license to all industrial institutions, going to grant those life-saving and unlawfully and unlawfully commit real trespass upon our rights as grantors and the same, and we pay no heed to the same. I positively gear the same as don Louis, which me ty of the hair. or stubborn your hair is, Is poro hair treatment will surprise and please you. The Law Must Act It is time to call a halt on the slave breed that is with us. Now is the time that we must make a declaration of prejudice by making examples of the low-browed hacktweakers who never receive good and pure manliness most of men with good and pure manliness most of men with the sword's point, this issue must end. Give us the salver and its red blood, that we may prove to the world our tight of faith. "Up From Slavery," Biography by Booker T. Washington, $1.00. Negro Year Book and Encyclopedia Negro Race, 35c. Life and Works of Paul L. Dunbar, $1.50. Postage 10c extra on each book. Largest book store of its kind in the U.S. All library orders. Send either money orders or mail. Forbearance Becomes Weak. We tire of being hounded by that part of wolves who wantonly have committed every crime in the decalogue against their race and civilization, and still with the whinling, encaking yelp of their cowardly soul antarone. HAYES BOOK STORE Three Dollars 1952 3640 State St., Chicago, Ill. The United States has better compilations of the great waters of our oceans, but it is enforced the constitution within our borders only by settled with a sufficient army and HOTEL BROWN New in Chicago Steam heat, electric light, Hotel for your wife, daughter or mother, Bath for Rheumatics, Bath for Rheumatics given 34th S. and Wabash Ave, Chicago DR. H. R. SMITH SPEAKS. Dr. H. R. Smith, 29th Street street, delivered an address last Sunday at P.O. Box 1011 Center, Sublet, "Pilafits of Mulhall." PICTURES A. B. We publish the latest and best picture of Coley and Washington in photographs mounted at 50c, or framed in elegant Crossman Without or tbl for 12x18. Sims Without or tbl for 12x18. Sims Without or tbl for 12x18. Tucker, Dunn, Prince, Lington, Toussaint L'Ovince, Poulce, Colin Attuck, Colin Attuck, Gleiman, Toussaint L'Ovince, Poulce, Toussaint L'Ovince, Poulce, Johnson. Also 50 new New Art picture pictures. Write for free picture reproductions for your power. We guarantee to return any picture purchased who is not entirely pleased. Agents Wanted Everywhere. DOUGLAS SPECIALTIES CO. Drpt. D. Russell, Chicago. PLEASE DONATE. 305. 355. JUST OFF THE PRESS-MEMORIAL EDITION BOOKER T. WASHINGTON THE MASTER OF A CITY OF FLAMING THE MASTER MIND OF A CHILD OF SLAVERY An appealing, picturesque romance of real life. A story of achievement almost intertwined in inter- esting conflicts. Rome and Greece who were supposed to be inhabed with powers beyond those of mortal men, a book full of human interest, recommending the life history of the man who rose from plantation leader, leading educator, author and industrial adventure. P An inspiration in every line, and the story of a life in which an example for every boy and the youth in the land. The life story of a man who was a most remarkable product of modern civilization in all its phases. The twentieth century Moses of the Nile and the Nile of Egypt, superstition and idol lence and pointed the way to knowledge, industry and prosperity for all who would follow him. Our Memorial Edition of the Life of Booker T. Washington includes a full description of the Tuskegee Institute, the great educational institution that stands as a memorial to the energy, carnestness, intelligence and honesty of this great man and won for him the recognition all but all walks of life and from every station. HOOKER THY SALUT AGREEMENT Minerval & Co. Every man, woman and child should read it, irrespective of race or creed. It is a large octave volume of 350 pages, including superb, strikingly impressive engravings. Size $8\% 1/4$ inches. HOWARD, CHANDLER & CO., Publishers 6434 Vincinnons Ave., CHICAGO, ILL. Watches, Clocks, Diamonds and Jewelry Export at the Trade Right on the Dot YOU CAN DEPEND UPON IT Because this is the way she runs after handled by Martin Your watch can be made to keep time handled by Martin. It let it be raised because of age. When Martin does the work on do it right. We carry a sample stock of jewelry, but will ensure you that you will be interested in ourawnishment, and will give you future deal in everything. 15 YEARS EXPERIENCE MARTIN & MARTIN ALL WORK GRADUATED WATCHMAKER, JEWER AND OPTICIAN 3338 South State Street Phone Doubles 6528 CHICAGO SPECIAL PRICE LIST DURNG HOLIDAYS EL PLATO CLEAR HAVNA CIGARS VICTORIAS, $9.00 Per Hundred Box of 12, $2.50 REGALL, $6.00 Per Hundred Box of 50, $3.50 BRUNSWICK, $2.00 Per Hundred Box of 50, $3.50 JUNDIOR, $2.00 Per Hundred Box of 50, $3.50 TURNLEY HERMANO Phone 7171 Douglas CHICA ```markdown ``` and as she to o" kar ik- gau tleh and tral sek. ring jour we -coller" ork. ther, For- lness play, Frees- m in and "lon, ant- the Skin." Followe, off the Road to Paran, the Grift." The Song or the and the Two Orphants, a weave grand British dance of the Mute." Business gore here. MART SET COMING. Matt Whitney, acknowledged the colored stars, is headed this week with the noted Smart Set with this popular organization, man hosts of more singers, dancers and the public, will be the next at the Grand the week of De- faye. The vehicle will be the mual- tiple, and the piece is said to be word to modern amusement and to move a coveted joy to the heart of those who have been TO EAT her Menu 25c , Music and Art, Society and Woman's Clubs PETER H. selected for their particular merit as performers who can be depended upon to provide endless fun and merriment. There is a moment throughout the three acts, each with its own unique feature, surprise and novelty. In the way of scenic investiture the production is also well equipped. In the case of the movie, he is fully looked after, with the performance calculated to please the most fastidious patron of the theater in assured. At least a dozen song hits are included, and "Love Me Anywhere," "Kentucky Blues," "Smiling Sam," "Don't Do That to Me, Dear," "Back to Dixie," "Dear Old Southora Moon," and many others. The dance sequences we forget, J. Homer Tutt and Ilinchee Thompson will again support Mr. Whitney; also a chorus of sweet singers. DAMAGED GOODS COMING. According to the progressive policy of the management, the States Theater has booked at enormous expense "Damaged "insational problem feature " of the week and advanced prices. This time that this great pie-showed outside the loop, as of this popular house its entirety, as this will be copy. Watch for date, which unced later. E REAL QUARTETTE *Quartette*, which is constit- tory to be the best in the busi- ness, is the home of the com- and is at Ketu's Ghechna- is week. They did a week at /treadway house, New York, and /groom. According to a letter from the director of the La Verné, it the sainn thing all the line. They are at the Davis,介价 in December 27, Ornan- Theatre, Brooklyn, an au- annary 3, and are negotiating for a trip or the Orpheum time. Their per- ment address is #33 Lenox avenue, New DAVE MASTROSKY DEAD Dave Mastrosky, who was familiarly known as "Red," and who had charge of the State Street teetelater and usher of the States Theater after an illness of twenty-four hours on Friday, December 17. "Red" was very proud of States and stood high with his companers. Always polite, he greeted everybody with a smile. The funeral was held on State Street home at 3225 State street on Sunday, December 19. Dave was 79 years old. A NOTE OR TWO. The Drake-Walker company opened to big business in Cairo on Monday. business in Calro on Monday, Laura Smith, the comedienne who doubled for life in Detroit, will be seen on the "stogie" in January. The comedian who act, are soon going to be seen on the Stroll. The same can be said of the Walton Duo, who are in Cambridge, Md., and Pennell and Hidden, the S., and D. act, who have been leased to Ruby, Louisville, to their operator for a period of three months. The Russell-Owens company is on its tour. It is in St. Louis, St. Louis, and is proving very popular. Bloise Johnson and Billy Young are in Bloise Johnson thought that they will be in Bloise Johnson soon. Simms and Williams are at the Gibbons and Simms, and so is the Billy King stock company. The Broadway Kastus company has hit Florida. This company can get the The Whitman Sisters are in Cincinnati this week, with Indianapolis to follow. The Crown Garden opens with vaudeville Monday. The Broadway Strollers are in Roanoville, at present. They are framing a trip Thomas and Starks are rehearsing a new act and will soon be ready to see the Stovall and Stovall are in smoky Littsburgh looking for time. George Taylor's High Brown Belles opened at the Lincoln at Nashville on Monday. The reports are good. The girls are refused a vaudeville license, will use a solist on the slide boxes. Klein will book the weekly single. George Hail, attention. Johnson and Bayler open at the New Monogram on January 11. The girls will be back in Baltimore, M.L., to Atlanta, Ga., Minstrel says he wants to see State street again soon. Tim Moore's Chicago Folles are resting at the Lincoln and have lots of open time to follow. "Dude" Kelly and "Dirty Shirt" Davis are resting in Cairo. I oom rest. Walker and Stratton will spend the holiday in Cairo. Do A. Alle Johnson, the comedy-shirt-wre artist, is at the Howard, Washington, this week. Ollie Dempsey, propilot and manager of the New Mongram, is another visit to M. Clements, MIch, for the baths. Mrs. Hazel Gatewood, the popular cashier at the New Mongram, has an annual trip abroad on account of the war. Phillip M. Klein, father of Marlin Klein, the booking agent, has regained his former weight. He did weigh 225. New Mongram he bean at two hundred and a quarter. Tom Brown, the Vorsatille, was a culprit at this office on Monday. Sap and Gaines were a riot in Mil- aukee last week. Sap were to New York. waukee last week. Sap has gone to New York to visit Mrs. Sap, who is ill. Lt. Col. Lester has been to Langston a good dean of late. Dave always did try to keep close to the money. At Bethel A. M. E. Church, 30th and Dearborn St., Sunday, Dec. 26, 1915, 3 p. m. Program. PART I. Processional! *Mission, Invocation,* pastor. 3. Anthem, "Blessed Do the Lord" choir. 4. Contritto solo, selected, Mrs. carmen. *Monsieur*, 6. folklorico solo, selected, Mr. C. *Monsieur*, 7. folklorico solo, selected, Mr. C. *Monsieur*, 8. folklorico solo, selected, Mr. C. *A. Stenhouse*. 7. Anthem, "Lord of Heaven", Crammer, choir. 8. Anthem, "Lord of Heaven", Crammer, choir. Barthelio solo, selected, Mr. T. P. Bryant. 2. Piano solo, "Liebstraum", Lizzt, Monteau Pierre De Callaux. 3. Soprano from the Commedia, 4. Florence Cole Talbert. 4. Address, "The Christmas Spirit", M.R. R. Jackson. 5. Toni solo, (a) "Eternal Rest", Pie- cle of the Eternal Night, Brouner, Mr. Hugh Buccanian. 6. Anthem, "I Wanted for the lord", J. Bachsohn, choir, Recessional, Recessional, pastor, Silver offering at the door. Music an Clubs Societies Weekly Gossip from the Social, Religious, Fraternal and Other Organizations PONISETTIA EMBROIDERY CLUB. The mathes of the Poinsettia Embroidery Museum, 2321 N. 10th St., noon, January 1, at the residence of Mrs. Andrew Foster, 2321 Vernon avenue, from the residence of Mrs. Robert Foster, president, Mrs. L. W. Ivy, reporter. IMPERIAL ART CLUB The Imperial Art Club met at the residence of Mrs. Childera, 5310 Wabash avenue, after annual meetings of the board of officers the lioned. The club presented a present to Mr. Stoward for faithful service. Elise Baldwin, president; Norah Todd, secretary. SUNDAY AFTERNOON LYCEUM. The Sunday Afternoon Lyceum meets Sunday afternoon at the Grace Presbyterian Church, 4600 Langley avenue, at 430 clock. A social hour lunch is had every Sunday. The college's excellent talent will render service on the program. Bortha I., Moseley, president. LINCOLN LEAGUE. The Lincoln Saving League met with the vice president, Mrs. Alice Mancey, 3135 Saving League, in full. The members in full, $125.00. The Lincoln Saving League will meet December 27 with Mrs. Frances Reed, 3130 Dearborn flat, where our Christmas tree will be. PROGRESSIVE LEAGUE. The annual sermon of the Progressive Negro League was held at Antioch Baptist Church, December 11, evening, December 13. Many visitors were present and expressed their appreciation for the splendid program which was presented by the president of the organization and pastor of the prescheduled the annual sermon, which was instructive and inspiring. Among the speakers were Mr. H. H. Mosley, Harvey, vice president; Mr. Ira H. Mosley, ex-president; Mr. C. H. Turner, chairman of program committee, and Miss McMherbert, outgoing special invitations to his friends. MYSTIC SOCIAL CLUB. As next year is leap year Mr. William Patterson, one of the laceholes of the club, gave a farewell birthday dinner on Monday. He was joined by his friend, street. Afraid some indy friend will get him next year, Mrs. Pierson, a member of the club, secured a pennant at the annual charity event. The club calendars are out. Mrs. Jesse Harris, president; Charlotta R. Williams. PROGRESSIVE NEGRO LEAGUE. The league held its annual sermon at the Antioch Baptist church on last Sunday evening. The meeting was well noteworthy. The league held its regular meeting of the league on last Sunday afternoon was prepared by Mrs. U. S. Inverry and Miss M. T. Washingto, the officers of the officers of the afternoon. Mr. Pierce, an artist, made a short but interesting talk. EUREKA FINE ART CLUB. The club had no meeting *last Thursday* on account of preparations for Christmas. There will be a conference of Mrs. Lou Eul Young. There will be several visitors present. Short addresses will be delivered by M. T. P. and the members of the Bailey Press Club, and others. MARY WALKER CLUB. The Mary Walker Thompson Club met with Mrs. Mary Granger, 3522 Dearborn Avenue, where she was present. Club's first charity fund was a great success. The club members wish to thank the many friends who so assisted me as espouse Mr. Charles Jackson, who was the chair of the limousine for the entire evening. Next meeting will be held in the home of the president, Mrs. Maud J. Smith, street, Mrs. Maud J. Smith, hostess, The Christmas baskets will be given out from Mrs. Montgomery's at 5:30. President, Mrs. Montgomery, treasurer, Mrs. Louis Gillscelle. JOHN R. TANNER CLUB. John R. Tanner Auxiliary No. 16. United Spanish War Veteran, meet first class of 125. State stairs, street, Mrs. Lolli B. Shreves, president; Mrs. Hattie Chalky, secretary. Y. W. C. A. Last Sunday the auxiliary No. 2 of the Young Women's Christian Association planned a Christmas dinner with an evening program for the young women. The program was planned by Brown has been invited to render a selection as she will be the guest of the association during the holidays. The ladies will keep open house New York City from 1 to 5 p. m. and invite all their friends to call at the home, 3121 Ridges avenue. SEMPER FIDELIS CLUB The Semper Fidelis Club met at the home of Mrs. Tho. W. Stevens Wednesday evening, Dec. 15. Owing to the serious illness of Mrs. Stevens, no cards were played. After being served by hostess we adjourned to meet at Mrs. E. J. Wimby's, 5702 Lafayette Vera Hulb, president; Sarah Thompson, secretary; Magnolia Stevens, reporter. THE NEGRO FELLOWSHIP LEAGUE. Christmas services will be hold at the Reading Room, 3005 State street, Sunday, December 16. 3005 State street, Rochester Theological Seminary has been asked to make an address. The Negro Fellowship League's regular Sunday meeting will be attended by J. Dammer and J. Dummer, and will be spoken on the Thirteenth Amendment. Extensive preparations are being made for the annual meeting Church, 3005 State street, Sunday, December 16. 3 p.m. Ida B. Wells Barnett, president. THE ALPHA SUFFRAGE CLUB. The Alpha Suffrage Club has no meeting this week owing to the nearness of Christmas, just on Dec. 22 they will have a social at the home of the president, Mrs. Ida B. Wells Barnett, 3234 Rhodes Ave. and of course, Mrs. Barnett, Mrs. Neth and Mrs. Muster, hostess Mrs. L. T. Meder is expected to make an address, Ida B. Wells Barnett, president. WOMAN'S UNIVERSITY WARD CLUB The Woman's University Ward Club met Dec. 16 and after regular routine business adjourned. Further meeting was postponed because of illness of memoirs H. M. Houtte, president; Miss E. Hughes, secretary. HOW ABOUT YOUR XMAS PRESENT? Get your Xmas presents for your friends and relatives from Mrs. Sallee M. Jones Downs. They are her own make up. Good goods from good people up. She can be seen at her home 3824 Vernon avenue, from 3 p. m. to 9 p. m. and week days except Wednesday. Mrs. Downs finished the musket course at the age of 18. She is a year-old daughter, Thelma, progressing so nicely on the piano under her training, she is frequently requested to teach other beginners. Mrs. Downs will accept a class of little ones at 11:38-2 WINS TRACT OF LAND. Cedar Rapids, Iowa, Dec. 24.—Mr. Henry Lewis, well known in our city, won the coveted prize offered by the management of the Orpheum theater to a traget of land. The lucky ticket was held by him. THE CHICAGO DEFENDER THE TUTT Salem Tutt Whitney and J. Homer Tutt, Week of art, Socie E TUTT FAM and J. Homer Tutt, with the Smart Set at Week of Dec. 27. THE TUTT FAMILY THE EDITOR Salem Tutt Whitney and J. Homer Tutt, with the Smart Set at the Grand Theater, Week of Dec. 27. AT THE PEKIN THBATER 'THE BIRTH OF A NATION' WILL BE ANSWERED BY "THE BLACK MAN'S PART IN THE BIBLE" in stereotyped views and moving pictures in connection. It will be the fifth of all movies was the black man's part in the Bible and politically. The matter is founded on Elder James M. Webb's great book, THE BACK MAN MAS THE FATHER OF THE BIBLE. M. Webb in his book describes the black man as the father of all civilization. He takes the Bible to show that the fathers of the church and all the great leaders—including Jesus Christ—Webb's work is able and thoughtful whether the Angle-Saxon believes him or not—Seattle Daily Post-Intelligence. One week, beginning Monday night, at 8 p. m., Prices, 10, 15 and 20 cents. 1890 BERT WILLIAMS. Star actor who has kept the audience in a pleasant humor in the "follies" now playing its last three weeks at the illinois. BALL POSTPONED. Owing to the fact that the contractor will not be able to finish the armory in time the bill of the Eighth Regiment scheduled for New Year's night will be postponed till JAN. 17. The present hall will be open to any smaller organization which wish to use it. The WONDER Story of Abdul Baha and his followers' attitude towards the Black Man the 'world over. Exclusively in the "Chicago Defender" nning 1st, When I Was a Dream Milk Man Comes in Rag. In Spoken with Three a Little Spra I Want to Be Thera. members will be sent Bared Music 400. Frank B. Jones Beginning Jan. 1st, 1916. T FAMILY with the Smart Set at the Grand Theater, Dec. 27. MRS. FANNIE CARMACHIAL ENTERTAINS. The Members of the Glideon Band Were Given a Royal Evening with Feast and Song. By E. B. E. Richmond, Ry., Dee, 24.—Moonlight school starts, after two months' vacation. * * * Mrs. J. W. Cobb spent a few days with her father the past week, Mr. Louis Titus of Betra. * * * Revival meeting starts at the A. M. E. church. Dec. 26. * * * Mrs. Fannie Carmachal entertained the Glideon Band at her residence on East Main street Saturday, Dec. 18. A delightful afternoon was spent. * * * The Modern Priscilla Club met with Miss Eva Jones Thursday, Dee, 16. Refreshments were served. The club adjourned. Next meeting with Misses Charles and Mary Orrine. * * * Miss Narelia Thompson is home from N. I., Frankfort, Ky., to spend the holidays. * * * Mrs. Ellen Burton, Brossfield, was fulfillment-shipped by oilleers and members of the First Baptist Church Sunday. * * * Read the Defender and get on the right track. Master Charles Boyd, the hustling little agent, will deliver the Defender to your residence every Saturday afternoon. PETERSONS IN WASHING TON. Arrived in Capitol City Sunday Morning and Are Kent Busy—Visit Baltimore In Auto Ride—Having Great Time. Washington, D. C., Dec. 24—Mr. and Mrs. John R. Peterton, of 6022 Aberdeen street, Chicago, arrived in this city Sunday morning on the Royal Blue Limousine, and went to the house of their family, where a henry breakfast of Virginia chicken was awaiting them. Sunday morning, Presbyterian church and, after hearing a good sermon, took an automobile trip toittimore, where they have many friends, and there met a man who was resting at a peak at the Defender to see what was going on back home before retiring. This afternoon will spend many days about the old hotel before leaving for the Windy City. Henderson, Ky., Dec. 21—Ivoc R. W. Christian, Lexington, KY., was the guest of Mr. F. B. Dory last week. * **Mr. B. J. Bemings expects to spend the holl- iday in Lexington, Ind., with relatives. * **Mr. Eliza Eliza would like to know the wherebouts of her son. * **Word was received by Mr. F. B. Jemings that his sister lies near the church. * **The Trinity A. M. E. church gave a dollar rally Sunday with great success. "A HAPPY NEW ONE WEEK GRAND T 31ST AND STA Every Nite 7:30 and 9:30 Sharp. M Sunday at 3:15. Extra Special Midn 15th SEASON of the BIG MUSIC THE SMART A Musical Comedy Sensation Every Nite 7:30 and 9:30 Sharp. Matinee Wednesday, Saturday and Sunday at 3:15. Extra Special Midnight Show New Year's Eve, at 11:30 15th SEASON of the BIG MUSICAL COMEDY EXTRAVAGANZA THE SMART SET A Musical Comedy Sensation GEORGE WASHINGTON "BULLION ABROAD" With SALEM TUTT WHITNEY and J. HOLMES SMITH 40 B RONZE and EAUTY GIRLS 22 Song Hit NUMBERS NOTHING BUT SINGING, DANGING, MUSIC AND COMEDY The Smart Set Company Gives the Entire Performance IF IT'S PUBLISH We are the big Music Mail Order House and have we can offer you housed and different num- One Wonderful Night, Vocal and Instrument Waltz baited written. Music Box Fox Trot: J deft number by Poppy Irwin and Harry Jones W你要 To Love with Somebody Wid Said Good Day, and Only You, by the writer ALS Memphis Blues: You Meet the Gritti Daddy, Everybody Rag with Norwegian Scot Sane Old Swingstress We Will Just Be the Same Mla Alone, Tully Time in Holland, I Want Soo Milk Man Comes in the Morning; My Sweat Add Rag! In Japan with MI-Mo-San; My Little Drea There a little Spread of Love Still Burning I Want to Be There. We also furnish Band, Or number will be sent post on receipt of 150, Banded Music 600. Frank B. Jones Music Company "MUSIC" Bv F. D. F. Noted Chicago Author Dedicates Song to Mine. Schumann-Helmk and Noted Singer Receives Loud Applause—is Mrs. Binga's Nephew. "But you left my heart in days gone by. But you let my hope of true love die. Lovely hour of bloom, I long for thee. Dear lost summer time, return to me! Fenton Johnson, journalist, playwright, author and poet, added new laurels to his fame when he wrote the words to the song "I Beloved You." He located to the famous singer, Mine. Schumann-Helmk. The music was written by "Consuelc Cook. Mr. Johnson has been known as the most dramatic part in many dramatic recitals. He is a graduate of Northwestern university, has studied at Chicago and Columbia university, and is a journalist. He is a home boy and the people here are more than proud of his success. The music will be found on sale at all music stores. Mr. Johnson is out of a "Little Distance" and other books. ESSAY CONTEST ENDED. Awards Were Properly Bestedd Upson W. Felton for Literary Excellence. BIG MATINEE DANCE Big matinee dance given by the advisory board of the Phyllis Wheaton home, 1100 N. 12th St. to $50 p.m. at Dreamland Hall, 3520 N. 12th St. Admission 25 cents. Music by Peerless Orchestra. There will be a mechanical admission, 50 different articles to be presented to the humans, turkeys, sacks of flour and no forth. Chances, 10 cents. For sale by the Advisory Board, don't tail to get one. Help us to raise $1,100 to be paid on home Feb. 1, 131 Full Dress Reception and Ball 8th REGIMENT ANNUAL NEW YEAR BALL 1916 AT NEW ARMORY 35th Street and Forrest Avenue POSTPONED UNTIL MONDAY, JAN. 17, BAND CONCERT From 8 to 9:30 Admission 50c COL F. A. DENNISON, Commanding YEAR TO ALL" THEATRE STARTING MONDAY DEC. 27th DATE STREET Matinee Wednesday, Saturday and night Show New Year's Eve. at 11:30 MICAL COMEDY EXTRAVAGANZA SET 40 BONZE GIRLS and BEAUTY 22 Song Hit NUMBERS DANCING, MUSIC AND COMEDY lives the Entire Performance ED, WE HAVE IT we one of the largest stores of music in the coun- tumbers. We are featuring the following numbers based on Q. Clarence M. Jones, most beautiful Jelly Roll Blues, Symphibion Moon, a wom- nies. Take Me to the Midnight Cake Walk Ball; I Wear My Wings. On the Day You or of One Wonderful Night. SO: Wants to Want to Meet You; Alabama Cotton Ball; Moon; Moose; We Make a Moon; We Love You; Suspippt; Somebody Knows; If We Can't Be the Old Friends; Sooner or Later; Love Me or Leave Rhins Joge Blues; Stream of Dreams; When the Dar; After All That I've Been to You; Yellow Dog Joge Blues; Me; Moon; We, or Leave Darie, with Me; Healing Blues; By Heck; Obrabata and Church Music. Any of the above $ pieces for $1.00. Standard numbers 35c. All - 34092 State Street, Chicago, IL, - TRIUMPHS Every Hour of th Every Day of the Every Week of the Mon. Every Month of the Year Every Year of Our Life FORMULATED 1000 000 C9 PORDI HAIR GROWER MADE ONLY BY Mrs Ann Berridge Mallory ST. LOUIS MISSOURI FOR DANDRUFF, FALLING HAIR, ITCHING SCALP; GIVING LIFE, BEAUTY, COLOR AND ABUNDANT GROWTH THE STYLE OF 100 ADOPTED JUNE 10, 1939 PRICE: 50 CENTS Give Us A Trial We Want To Please You Too Finest Picture House Outside the Loop Continuous 2:50 to 11:30 Daily ADMISSION 10 CENTS WILL POSITIVELY GROW HAIR where there does not exist of life in the rocks. It is an ideal tone, destroys microbes and compacts endures dandruff. It restores the dehydrating hair stops the hair from falling out, and keeps it healthy, soft and humorous. Mrs. Mary J. F. Parke, 4718 State St., Chicago, Ill. CHANGE OF PROGRAM MONDAY, AND THURSDAY 3110-12 SOUTH STATE STREET Tel. Dougles 300 THE ATLAS THEATRE East Side of the Street 4711-17 State Street SPECIAL MATINEE CHRISTMAS AFTERNOON INDER'S LAUNDRY 20% Discount on Bundles Brought in and Called RANCHES ON STATE STREET 8856 33 East 356 20% Discount on Bundles Brought in and Called For 15-BRANCHES ON STATE STREET-15 Douglas 8856 33 East 35th Street "The Cafe Beautiful" 151st Street and L Station J. W. CRAWFORD, PA. WM. THOMAS, M.'s PRIZE SPECIALTY CONTEST Every Wednesday, 2 to P. M. ENTERTAINERS; HELEN TAYLOR, GRACE VAGHNER and LOVIE DUDLEY NEW YORKERS! NIGHTLY 5 to 1 SUNDAYS 2 to 1 BOWMAN HAIR POMADE SECOND to mone on the market. Make friends quickly cause its effects are more palatable Used by men as well as women and highly recommended by both. Mrs. Bowman is also a of the best and most reliable hair manufacturers to the country. Gold by All Druggists Orders Sent by P. 3823 Vernon Ave. AGENTS WITED CHICAGO LYLES & SON TRANSFER PRESSING, STORAGE PAOING AND SHIPPING Baggage Truly Only 9 a.m. and 4 p.m. Auto Miles In Connecticut Telephonist Douglas 4914—Auto. 71-663 3743 S. 1st Street, Chicago JESUS The Mary J. NEW The CHANGE OF 3110-12 SOUTH THE East Side of the BIG SPR CHRIST BENID 20 15—BRAM Douglas 88 THE 31st PRICE ENTERTAINERS; NIGHTLY 8 to Phone 3015 Douglas BOWM S RECOND to one or Used by men as w of the best and no Gold by All Drum 3823 Vernal Crown Pharmacy, 3037 Street St; George Porter, 19 W. 1st St; Rankin & White, 30th and State Street; Chase La Bastille, 3709 State Street. Two Sizes, 25c and 50c. Mall Order, Postpaid. MANUFACTURED ONLY BY "Clean Linens are a Sign Of Personal Pride" FORD HAIR BROKER OVERTISERS IN THE DEFENDER ARE THE MOST RELIABLE TO E and About Chicago al Mention, Social and Other News In Short Paragraphs Mrs. George Oscar Barner, 25th State Street, Madame Walkofe's Fords, will have today for Louisville, Ky., to stand on holidays. Miss Lutz Fint, 112 West Union Street, Louisville, Ky., will entertain Mrs. Barne. She will remain in lays. Mrs. Horatio Mant, formerly Miss Miss Belle Smith, the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Henry S. Smith, 2500 Dartburn Street, will spend New Year's week at home in Chicago with her parents and many friends. This will be Mrs. Ann's first visit home since her wedding, which took place in Chicago. Resting. Mrs. Ruo Fugei Vaughn, who is stopped with Mrs. Floyd, 521 Bearburne, in Feling, highly entertained by lends. Mrs. Vaughn lives in Chattanooga, Tenn., and is here for the Christmas holidays. Miss Bella Fortson, Thirletch street of Walsh's avenue, returned to the city's week. She has been out West, speak-in the interest of club work. Miss Arson is city organizer for the City's duration of Women's Clubs. Mrs. Mary Hawson, 512 Walsh's ave, will entertain her husband with a holy dinner on Christmas. r. A. Dowell and wife, and sister, r. A. Dowell, Touche, Kan., were in the hust bed for a few days. They came on a trip to the holidays. Here were the holidays. Here were the holidays of Mrs. Spangling, 552 State us. r. J. W. Sarreels, Grand Rapids, h arrived in the city Saturday for a day, when she met her sisters and Mr. Jen Hustress, attuned tutor in her honor Sunday. r. Bertha Thomas, 527 Dusty St. we left the first of the week for Albert to attend the Christmas She visit Detroit before returning. r. Kuth Royce of Aurora, is ex- l in the city during the holidays. r. Caroley Hudget, who has been home for the Christmas holidays. r. Gwen, who has charge saking department at Linn- coln University, will e house for the Christmas holidays. r. Miss Lena Hulbard, 525 Wabash ave, contemplates spending a day with the Illinois during the bristish holidays. SICK LIST. Dr. S. Williams of 615 Grove Avenue is allied to his home because of sick- ness. Dr. Tefer, interne at Provident Hos- sess, "every much improved after a thusness. Dr. J. Hewlett has been on the sick list for the last week. Springfield, O.–Mrs. Sarah Viney of East North street has recovered from her recent illness. Mrs. M. Hedry is ill at her home on West street. Delhi, O.-Mrs. Edie Cunnel remains in a precurious state. Ben Hedges' condition is critical. Joliet, Ill.-Miss. Maria Williams remains on the sick list. Mr. E. C. Disham is improving. Mr. Joseph Stevenson is ill. Denise Allen is confined to his bed. Mr. and Mrs. William Gaston are slightly ill. Mrs. Timothy Fleming is suffering with a severe cold. Miss Monlen Harris remains on the sick list. Champaign, Ill.-W. I. Davis after a illicit illness has returned to his work. Cedar Rapids, Ill.-Baby Walnettingack is ill from a positive attack of the病. Meers, Delays and Marion Johnson are sick with pneumonia. Mrs. Ann Richardson has been very sick. Veorin, Ill.-Mrs. S. Sheppard of 120 round street is recovering after a longness. Miss Pay Harper of 911 Man's Street is improving. Gashville, Teen.-Mrs. Mary McCruthill of 6 Lewis street is improving after a fire. 602 Patterson street is able to return onen after an operation at Hubbard Heights, Richmond, Ky.-Mrs. Mallinley Cobb has been confined to her bed with a gripe. Miss Leen Lardini is on the sick list. Miss Leen Johnson who has been seriously ill, is improving. Mrs. Llums, 2005 Federal street, is reacted as being very ill at the above dress. Mr. Edward H. Hudson and father-in-law, R. Lockbear, are still very ill 4 weeks recovery. 2217 Groveland once. · EVANSTON NEWS. Fv D. B. Moor.) Eclastion, H., Dec. 21–3rd, and Mrs. M. Norris of 1625 Emerson St., entered on last Wednesday night which was one of the most felizitalist affairs of the season. Among the gents were Miss J. A. W. William Brooke, and Mrs. M. Mendez and Mrs. M. St. and Mrs. M. and Mrs. M. and Mrs. C. Corey, Mrs. and Mrs. J. R. Moore, Mr. and Mrs. James Thorman, Miss E. Clurton, Miss Fennel, and Mrs. Alfred Lill. W. H. Hallord left Thursday. See. 21, for Cape Greenland, Miss J. Sunder, the other, and the church was as usual. *There will be an old-fashioned Vinas tree at Fhenzer on Friday evening. Dec. 21.* A new up-to-date beauty culture park was opened at 15th Elmwood Ave. by Miss Milles's McAllies'r. * Mr. Cuthbert was at the age 36 at Ave, died on 16 age 72 after funeral was a daughter and one son. * A splendid donation was given the pastor of Baptist church on last Sunday evening. Raised more than $100. A "hist party will be given," said M. J. Glence, by Rev. W. M. from the house he was able to accept such vitation. J. P. Moore, W. H. Higgins, J. Houston, Mr. Clark. * Mrs. my of Florence Ave. died Dec. 19. Miss the Smith of 1929 Emerson St. * vs. Lillian Miles of Lowness, H. J. is sitting her mother at St. S. S. Hill. * Miss the New holidays Exمان, H. J. Emerson, J. Emerson, J. Railroad Rumblings --- Dr. Paul Crostwhite is contemplating opening a dental parlor. He recently returned from London, England. Mrs. Emma Zedricks, 27 East Fortysweeth street, will make a special trip to the school Christmas day where her boys are attending. Mr. Elizabeth Wallace Gather, Cincinnati, Ohio, will spend the holidays with her mother at 3129 Wabash avenue, Mrs. Elka Harkside of Magazine street, Louisville, Ky., who has been visiting Mr. C. O. Owens, 335 Forest Avenue, retired to her home. J. T. Bailey of the Milton Mercantile Agency, which spent holidays with old requisitions in Waukesaw, Vacine, Lake Forest, Evanston and Nayswood. Mrs. Henry Johnson, Miss Matthel Tombs of 1915 Wabash avenue and Miss Alia Herron, 3510 Fraile Avenue, left Friday evening for Louisville, Ky., where he will spend Christmas with their sister Mr. and Mrs. Frank Turner of 3500 Wabash avenue have moved to their new home, 5155 Wabash. Mrs. Calvin Miller, who purchased a home here, left for Atlanta, Ga., and will return soon. While here she was the guest of Mr. and Mrs. F. E. Turner. Mr. and Mrs. J. H. Skinner have moved from 3200 Wabash to 3155 Wabash avenue. Mrs. D. S. Gardner was the guest of Mr. and Mrs. Turner last week. Miss Geraldy Hedges will spend the holidays with her aunt and uncle, Mrs. R. Smith, Lawrenee, 3368 Ithous photos. She will help her a friend her friends on Sunday, Dec. 25, from 4 to 6. Mrs. R. Smith of 3755 Washgate avenue was called to her home, Paris, Il. accustomed to F. A. Gillman McDermott street was a pleasant culter at The Breeder office today and paid a year's subscription. Mrs. Sylvester McGillton, 5026 S. State St. who has been confined to her home with the aid of pneumonia, is able to be out again. Mr. F. D. Hooker, 3510 Caldent Ave. assistant superintendent of Institutional Sunday School and a member of Western College, Mc. J. P. and A. M., died suddenly in Simi Valley. of the Y. M. C. A. is progressing nicely in general. The speaking on last Sunday afternoon was very interesting. *** Mrs. R. E. Johnson of 1506 Elmwood Ave., the quick service tallor. *** The Second Baptist church is progressing nicely in the way of completing the church. Raised recently more than $3,990. *** The Defender can be bought at the Y. M. C. A. All news of interest may be sent to J. H. Moore, 1023 Emerson St. *** Mr. Geo. W. Fendley of 1011 Emerson St. formerly second watter of the Avnie House, has changed positions and is succeeded by S. Williams. Those who wish position please notify Mrs. Wilson of 818 Church St. Also Frs. A 5 room house if desired. Evanson, H., Dec. 24.—Ebenezer A. M. Schurach; H. H. D. P. D. pastor; Christine K. Church; H. H. D. P. pastor; December 26. The early morning prayer meeting will be held under the direction of the pastor; the daily church services will be of special interest; the Christmas music the pastor will preach; subject. The Significance of the Birth of Jesus. The significance of the songs, recitations, etc. A 7:50 p.m. one-half hour of music, organ recital with sola recitations, the following songs: 1. Kinsley Redecker Loveth?; "Ave Marki," with piano, organ and violin (Bach-Gruhn-Goetzel); the song of the holy shepherds for the day of the stars. Special arrangements made for the New Year's services, services, pageants under the auspices of the Progressive Circle. Turkey and duck dinner December 26, at all day. Good program and NORTH SIDE NEWS Merry Christmas to north side readers. The Jolly Twenty Club will give a Christmas tree parity for Miss Leonora Christie. Mrs. Lizzie II, Miller will return from Lake View Hospital and is improving rapidly. Mr. Samuel F. O'Neill, who is at St. Mary's College, was the Master's student back home, has been slot with the grip, is getting on meedy. Mrs. James Lawrence, who was catholic, is getting on account of illness, has returned to her brother-in-law is getting along fine. Miss Gatoweld of Agerat street was married to Miss Bennie Miller of #417 Broadway is preparing to go to Howard to spend time with her sister, Miss Amuzzie Miller. Send your news to K. Gordon, 4152 Broadway, 'Phone, Edgwater, 8628. THE LUCAS-ARMSTRONG WEDDING. The marriage of Miss Jesse Marie Laws to Dr. J. Frank Armstrong was quickly recalled last Wednesday evenings in the basement of the bedroom in the building of the bedroom 150 Wood street. The doctor, who has built up a lucrative practice on the west side, and Mrs. Armstrong will reside at 1252 Wood Street, where they will be glad to see their friends. REV. T. A. SMYTHE GREATLY IMPROVING The Chicago Defender is pleased to announce that the Rev. T. A. Snythe, D. D., pastor of Beth A. M. E. Church, D. D., pastor of Beth A. M. E. Church, Sunday. The church should be packed to hear one of the most beloved pastors (Jethus he ever had). The Defender and all the ministers and all the ministers and their families are Merry Nuns and a Happy New Year. MRS. "KID" THOMAS FALLS Mrs. "Kid" Thomas fell in front of the Illinois Theater several days ago and sprained her arm. It is said she was hit by a car at 4:00 p.m. Dr. George C. Hall is her physician. Bv JACK (Continued from page 1.) Sillion of drillmaster and assistant to the commandant of the school cadets. Shortly, afterward he became commandant, the position he will vacate to go to Tuskegee. His office, however, had grown with him as for several years he had been right hand in the Dr. H. E. Tuskegee who succeeded General Armstrong. He has been a prominent member of the Hampton Jubilee Singers, who recently visited Chilcuro. For Motion was an intimate friend of the late Dr. Washington. Each respected the other's abilities and both heartily agreed as to the best methods of dealing with the race problem. Dr. Washington granted the National Negro Business League and Macmillan�ouns to the Vegliola, Negro Organization Society of Vegliola, a great force for race harmony and improvement. The selection of Major Motorบีบสะสะพัด position of principal of Tuskegee was received here with hearty neelம். He is well known in New York and it is freely predicted that he will at once take his place as a leader of his people. Both parties are black, one accord that the deciduous of Tuskegee is now upon one admitably equipped to carry on the work which made Hooker T. Washington the foremost educator in this country. On every hand the committed with the responsibility of making the selection are being contributed upon the wisdom of their choice. Faculty and Students Sing Praises of Mates Maru (Special to The Chicago Defender from a Staff Correspondent.) Hampton, Va., December 21.—The announcement of the selection by the trustees of the Jesse Moton, commandant of Hampton Institute, as the successor to the late Holder T. Washington was received at the University of Illinois, where a desirable amount of pride. It had been generally forecast here that the commandant would be the probable appointee of the trustees of the helpful influence and guarding land of Major Moton, while redefining that such high honors would be taken at the thought of losing their guides and benevolent helper. Dr. Friess head of Hampton, received the trustees of the Jesse Moton has been long identified with Hampton that it will be most difficult for the students and faculty to become reelected to the head of Tuskegee. Speaking of the selection of Major Motion to a representative of The Defender by, Felsell, pecked out of Hampton, said: "I am of course proud of the high honor which has come to my most useful assistant." Major Motion. He deserves in the highest respect to his honor to the trustees of "Tuskeese have conferred upon him. Having been identified with Hampton so long and having contributed so much to the upbuilding of this institution, it is but natural that I regret the loss which both faculty and student body sustain by reason of his leaving this institution. Our loss, however, is not only "Tuskeese's gain," but the gain of the "United States." Mr. Motion is a man of great force, splendid ability, and by the training and temperament admirably sifted to enter his new field with assurances of success. I predict for him and Tuskeese renewed success, and do not hesitate to say that the work supply has begun by Dr. Washington will be carried out by Major Motion with marked intelligence and a vigor born of the spirit of Hampton. All Hampton hires in wishing for Major Motion that, which degree of success he so strictly deserves. Chicagoans Commend New Tuskegee Head Communications of the highest character and authority expresses or number the announcement that Major Robert Russo nominee has been selected to supervise the world-famed Tuskegee Institute. The world famed Tuskegee Institute, with whom the Defender's representative talked regarding the appointment, has selected of two that selected Major Motion was Mr. Edgar A. Burnett of Chicago, Coming upon the selection Mr. Runoffor "We were anxious that the well known polices so ally worked out by the late president, and in making the selection we had that get foremost in mind. We knew of the work and worth of Major Moton, and we knew of the people among his people who could in our juniors so delegated upon to carry those responsibilities, we felt that Major Moton in the highest degree typified all the elements of morality, we felt that Major Moton in the whom the murds of Booker T. Washington could with credit to the school and his race fail. I firmly believe that time will come when Mr. Julius Rosenwald had this to say: "I know Major Moton, although not the trustee, the trustee, they believe that in his appointment they have insured every reasonable gradability of success in carving Washington. They believe he will get along with the southern men, and that there is every belief he will get along with the northern white men, and that there is every president of Truffee should be—the leader of his race in this country. "Major Moton has a powerful and at the same engaging personality. He will be liked." Among leading race men the comment "I am not personally acquainted with Major Mott." said Assistant Corporal, who knew much of the things he has done, and the straight-forward, mainly way he approached the question of opinion is a wise one, and we need not fear, from all accounts, that he will go on and until it has reached the high-punctuation of an educational institution. Dr. A. J. Cary and this to say: "I made no mistake in placing the head of Tuskegee Major Moton. He is a man who was a great help to equiped to train and carry on the work so ably begun by the late Dr. George C. Hailt sald: "I know Major Moton well. He was in thorough training and was a great help to work. He was a confluent of Dr. Washington, and perhaps more than any other of the great pilots of industrial education, He will unquestionably make an ideal principal in the great institution founded by Dr. Hailt." YULETIDE DAYS. By Mrs. J. Edward Wright, I remember I rose early in the day, when the snow fell fast and then the. How I constricted down the hill! was hapl- mer and Helen, too, and dear old Dic. Marie and Helen, too, and dear old Dic. Who dragged the shed up hill a time Without a sigh or even a frown. Without a sigh or even a frown. Oh, those were dear old days, the coasting fine. Then homeward bound, I remember well. The dear old rides on the bright new And at night time around the fire so bright. We were talk of dear, good old Santa Claus, And what he would bring that night. And what he would bring that night. Dick wanted anything from a suit. Of clothes to a fishing line and hook. Tonight we're sitting by the fire with logs of yew. Thinking of the days that are past and gone. The dear old friends are left but few and dear happy memories come likeck and As the snow that fell on the coasting hill In the dear old days that are past. But, dear old Christmastide, we wel- come you, And the beautiful snow that glistens so bright. Brings back sweet and loving memories On this ever dear old Christmas night. THE CHICAGO DEFENDER DER ARE T Wm. J. Harri Pullman Car Wm. J. Harris Kicked Out Pullman Car in Oklahoma --- William J. Hirsch, an honorably discharged U. S. soldier, suffered the initiation at the limits of the citing racemaking southernmost of Oklahoma on May 1 invalid Spanish-American War Veteran Who Was Dragged Out of Pullman Pulley Car by Railroad Officials and Outlitters. day night of this week by being dragged from the Pullman car in which he was a passenger and forced to ride in the "hilary car" from Orlando to Dahli- a. CARY LEE RETURNS TO HIS OLD KENTUCKY HOME Former Assistant Editor of the Chicago Defender to Be Publicity Man for the New York Exposition at Louisville next August. The last of the holidays, July 14, will be seen shaking the hands of his friends and bidding them come to Louisville, Ky., his old home. In August to celebrate the fifth anniversary which will celebrate the fifth anniversary of the nomination of the race at the state fairgrounds, Louisville, Ky., will be held. The day of the exposition commission appointed by Governor McCarthy this summer the advisability of selecting a publicity man will be determined. The day was chosen to be assistant Phil I. Brown, who is head of publicity and promotion. This work will be January 15, 2014. The Pythian Temple, some five years ago Mr. Lewis came to Chicago to represent the fundraisers Froemann and last year, Mr. Lewis was assistant editor for three years he was assistant editor Cary B. Lewis, Publicity Man. the Chicago Defender. As a publicity man he has managed several of the biggest events ever pitched off in this city, including the I.M.C. of Old Felthes, juniperine Lodge K. of P., national Epistle conventions and general conferences. In May he met with the I.M.C. of Old Felthes, which convenes at his home. He knows the publicity game thoroughly, and everything he has tackled has been successful among Chicago's best-liked young men. He has such a keen "here for news" that his intimate friends call him "the Chicago boy." He is giving "Chicago a big boost, deciding two pages to the professional and business success of the race, paying a high price for his efforts," he hereabouts. Mr. Lewis extends "A Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year" to all his friends. His home address will be given to him. Tuesday evening he will be given a dinner by Mr. Alfred Anderson; Wednesday evening a dinner by Dr. Harry Garnes, a professor at the I.M.C. "I will give him a banquet." REMEMBER THE SICK CHRISTMAS DAY Whole you are enjoying Christmas day, remember the ones who are not so fortunate. You know of a sidekick who returns in the fall and when they return in the season. Then, too, remember the little folks—It is their name from remembering others, you make yourself lazy. WELL-KNOWN WRITER TO SPEAK AT QUINN CHAPEL. D. R. Stewart, who is known for his fierce attitude in defense of the race, and who now carries scenes from panoramic women received at Greylock, Miss. by a moth, has been secured by ivy. J. Robertson, pastor of Quinn Chapel, to speak Sunday at the subject, "Whole Men, Or Orgaments." J. F. SMITH GIVEN OFFICE BY PULLMAN CO. Mr. J. P. Smith, of 4561 Dearborn street, after thirty years of faithful service, will be a member of porters for the district of Chatham Under his jurisdiction there are nearly 2,000 men. We hope the company will offer other men in appreciation of their efforts. McB. L. WILLIAMS TO CONFER WITH TREASURER OF PULLMAN CO. Mr. B. L. W. Williams, chairman of the Pulman Patron Rett's肋联 Association, arrived today from the Pacific coast, where he has been called to have conference with the Pulman Company. The usefulness of the association is being fully appreciated. HOWARD STUDENT RETURNS HOME Duluth, Mimn, Dec. 21.-Miss Zella Glenn of 719 Eighth avenue arrived home today to spend the holidays with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. D. E. Glenn. Miss Glenn is a student of Howard university and plays with her the appearance of the excellent school she is attending. WM. J. HABRIS --- suffering from an Interned Injury and left Chicago for his home in Dallas, where his family was living, with the hope of recovery from his long suffering melody. He purchased a through ticket to Dallas and Fullman reservation. He was informed by the local ticket agent that no interference would come to him as a passenger in the Pullman car. He traveled seriously until he reached the boundary line of the south of Oklahoma. It was well known. Some of the passengers who knew of Harris' presence told the conductor that he must "put the nigger out." The conductor, without any hesitancy dragged him from his birth and forced him to go into the "Jim Crow" car, where he was compelled to ride the rest of the trip into Dallas. When he reached his home young Harris was exhausted from exposure and ill-treatment to which he was subjected at the hands of the train conductor, who, nearing on the behest of the "nigger-hatting" southerners, forced him to the birth for which he had paid and which he had been assured in Chicago would afford him safe conduct to Dallas. Young Harris had been to the conductor, telling him that he was ill, but to his appeal the conductor turned a dent car. Mr. Harris was formerly a member of the 19th Regiment U. S. Volunteers and lived his country in the Philippines since 1942. He has lived in Chicago since he came back from the Philippines, having received his honorable discharge with receipt of his medal of honor displayed at 22 E. 10th street. His wife and mother are in Dallas, Texas, whether he was journeying in the hope that his long term mission would be fulfilled. The attention of the Interstate Commerce Commission has been called to the case by The Defender, and counsel has been brought against the Commissioner of Mr. Harris for the injury and cuture perpetrated by one of its conductors. The outcome of the investigation will be published in the Chicago Journal. NEW METHOD OF CURBING LYNCHING Boycott of White Merchant Who Refused to Swear That He Was Not a Party to a Certain Mob Has Effective Results. INDIGNANT CITIZENS ORGANIZE. Ellis Buckner Was Lynched for Snatch- ing Purse — At Hone Hike Wife and Children Were Starving for Bread— Another Wrong Charged to Prejudice B. L. L. Brown. Henderson, Ks., Dec. 21—An investigation of the lynching of Ella Buckle Hudson; Ella Buckle Hudson was taken from the Henderson jail recently, behind them an automobile and dragged through the Ohio river, where he was lynched. No effort was made on the port of the jail to free Buckle Hudson, and charged was that of snatching a pocket-book and stuff from a white girl. Buckle Hudson and stuff from a white girl who are in a death sentence for a being made to gather funds to help this unfortunate mother and child. The citizens of Henderson are to be congratulated on account of their action of refusing to trudge with a white menace into their neighborhood. He was asked to swear to an unlawful that he was not a member of the mob. This he refused to do, and the word he sent out in the neighborhood was the fact that all patrolmen of this place must cease at once. Every brave Henderson was sure that the final results were that this white man forced to close his doors last Saturday. It is alleged that another white menace was treated in the same way if it is found that he is suspected of being in the mob. Appeals Being Made to City and State Officials. Appels are being made to city and state to offer a reward for the capture of a person who offers the mobly good conduct could work in the city. All citizens who are interested in the case of a person who race another to send at once letters to S. X. Young, Henderson, KY, and to Governor Stimley, KY, urging that he be offered the appels. These letters come from all parts of the United States. We must not let this terrible civilization go unimpeded without a present from the citizens of this country, and we are interested in each other's welfare. An effort will be made to have enacted an injunction compelling the employer to refrain from making the theft responsible for the molting of any man or animal, and to pay over a certain amount to the widow. RIDING TEACHER HERE, GUEST OF DR. E. S. MILLER Mr. S. Saunders, Minneapolis, Minn., was in the city last week and was the first to attend. Mr. Saunders teaches the art of riding and is a saddle horse and pony trainer. E. R. SIGNER NEW MANAGER OF PROGRESSIVE DRUG STORE. (By Wm. Venabel), Baton Rouge, La., Dec. 21-25, I. R. Shiloh, New Orleans has succeeded in taking charge of the league, which is store, 162 Main street, which was owned and operated by Dr. Will W. Weuthers. arrived from Jackson, Miss., where he had spending vacation with his mother, who actually loved him, and Mrs. Hoe- land of their little girl, little Miss Lily gold of their little girl, little Miss Lily party that is to be given the Theater promises to be one of the best sessions of the season. ** * * The Baton Rouge theater has been thusued over the fight between Jannette Kidt vs. Jack Moore at the Grand The- ture. Jack Moore was rendered in favor of Jack Moore, say. Reader, should you copy of one of the plays during the week call for it at the Supermarket, where they are on sale. ** * * Mrs. Clyde, where they are on sale. ** * * Mrs. G, at 1812 North street, has a serious attack of grife, being indicted. DEFENDER THE SUBJECT AT PUBLIC GATHERING By G. P. Foster Debih, O, Dec. 24—Rev. A. W. Bush, superintendent of the Sunday school and assistant pastor of the First Baptist Church, held a meeting held there Sunday. Rev. Bush meeting held there Sunday. Rev. Bush concerning the services of the Defender of the Negroes, as well as the less fortunate. He stated that the Defender of the Negroes masses of educated Negroes, as well as the less fortunate. He stated that the Defender of the Negroes masses of educated clean literature, and that the Defender was a paper destined to train the thinking mind to greater and useful powers, to teach children to read race papers and keep children to read race progress. He closed by saying that the Defender was a monument of literature. The correspondent was highly complimented for ```markdown ``` THE PAGEANT OF NATIONS. At the presentation meeting of the United Bazar Committee a next Hite Award was presented to the directors of Phyllis Wheatley Home. Their chairman, Mrs. Ciarra Studium, presented a gold framed picture with a gold Lawrence Dunbar inscribed within. A bandeau in lavallie was also given the award by the United Bazar Committee. DIES AFTER LONG ILLNESS Miss Sylvia Storr, 19 years old, who had been ill for the last five months, died Sunday morning, December 28th, at her home in Lovettville street. Miss Storr, or Sylvia, by which name she was known to all her friends, was a dedicated balling. She was well known and made friends with all she came in contact with. Sylvia left her position five months ago and was now in a new job. She improved that she had contemplated going back to wok the first of the year, but Tuesdays she became worse. She was held Wednesday at 8 o'clock at St. Stephens Church. Interment at Emma's home. Her many friends mourn her loss. THE HOUSEKEEPER In Season Talks on the Art of Cooking and Suggestions in the Vari- tions branches of Domestic Science. By MRS. F. FLECHER. Christmas Candles. A very suitable gift for a friend who has a sweet tooth is a box of homemade candy. If you can print, decorate heavy paper and cut it out, wrap it, if not, wrap it by decorating passing designs artistically upon them. Line boxes with parchment paper and arrange them by attractively in them. Each piece being wrapped in parchment paper closely. To make good candy one must be excused from the sugar to be good must not be the sugar. To test cold water; if it remains together so that a small ball of it can be handled with the tip of the fingers, it is done. To make a smooth and creamy. Have a pan well buttered and as soon as it begins to get thick and cool pour it into the pan and Chocolate Fudge. Three cupfuls of granulated sugar, 2 cupfuls of milk or cream of chocolate, 1 cupful of butter, butter or cream above. When taken from the fire add 2 teaspoonfuls of vanilla. To as above Divinity Fudges. Four cups of graduated sugar, 1 cup of Karao syrup, whites of 4 cups, 1 cup of chopped nuttle, candied cherries or any other fruit, 1 cup of baking soda, 1 cup of baking soda and syrup together until it threads, in the meantime beat the whites of the eggs until stiff. Four half cups of the eggs until stiff. Beat the eggs until it begins to thicken then add the rest of syrup, heating all the time. When this begins to thicken add vanilla and then proceed as above. This is very delicious. Maple Fudge. One pound of maple sugar, 1 pint of cream, a small lump of butter, hot, stirring constantly. When taken from the container, it is teaspoonful of vanilla. Proceed with solvent. - Penochl Three cupfuls of granulated sugar, 1 quarter of a cup of cream of tartar, 1 cupful of boiling water, any kind of nuts or seeds, 1 cupful of butter, and 1 teaspoon, pour into a dish and let stand until bubbles rise to the top, then heat to a temperature at which it is enough to be kneaded into dough. It should not until soft and white. Flavoring should be put in when taken from the fire. This may be made by juicing it into round cakes and used as nuts, or it can be flavored and colored with any fruit or juice one wishes. This may be molded into juice or nuts. It may be made into jelly for nuts and put into bake. It may be molded into melted chocolate as follows. One half-pound of dipping chocolates, in a pan of boiling water. When melting in the pan, add the small bowls in boiling water and dip the small bowls of fondant into the chocolate and place the molds in the warm HARMLESS CANDY FOR CHILDREN. Molasses Candy. One cup of sugar, 2 cups of molasses, half tablespoon of vinegar, 2 tablespoon of Str constantly and boil until very hard when tested in water, put into butter pan and let cool enough to linture. Pull out the molds and sprinkle with powered sugar and sprinkle with powered sugar. Children's Delight Heat the whites of 4 cups until stiff and add gradually while heating 3/4 cup granulated sugar and add water to heat the mixture. Hold the shape. Cut and fold in 1/2 cupful of flour, shavings, and 1/2 teaspoonful of vanilla. Shake and place on a watered plate on a wet surface in a wet paper pouch. Take thirty minutes in a very slow oven from paper and put together in patties. Honey Bars One cup of light sugar, 1 cup of water, 1 cup of cream, 3 tablespoons of milk, 3 tablespoons of hot water, Slices to a thin cream, then heat constantly. When it begins to thicken on a battered plate and cut into large HEADS THE JOHN R. TANNER Mr. William H. Montgomery, 312 State street, was elected commander of the John R. Tanner camp of the Spanish- American war veterans at a recent meet- DR. A. LAWLESS IN MON ROE. Principal of Straight University Pays Tribute to Dr. Washington. Bachelor of Arts in Education. THE Have ye not delay, in tion is the th to date. We are v books on a v book, us our when you get that it is a that it ignites WELL, but is STR ING, not FLASHY, and that is UNI HIT, not FLASHY, and that is UNI SATISFIES IN PREPARATION A Our specialized expe are located at the mall, where regularly and so that we get the expence, and so that we get the expence, and so that we get the right price, in the right place and a morrow's sun may rise another once, or call at our office and get in M. T. E WALTER M. Member of the Ame 3532 State Street. Douglas $799 The Pioneer DAY AND NIGHT HIGH FIRST CLASS CLA CARS CHAUF C. P. M. 3512 STAT. Only Headquarters for KEEP TH Deposit th EMSEE S NOT II 3008 S. STATE ST. YOU MAY WIN 1 P. 1 P. 2 Pair Given Away FREE to the Pers. LET'S GET ACC Only Headquarters for the Name..... Address..... Telephones [DOUGLAS 5708] AUTOMATIC 76-144 THE Douglas Wine & Wholesalers and Retailers of b WINES, LIQUORS We recommend especially our Private We carry a full line of Bottled Beer. City Free of Charge. We pack and ship WRITE FOR PRI R. W. Green Director J. H. Green Manager We can meet your sorrow with a reduced service, to the exclusive prices, according to quality and railway transportation, autos or auto-palace c Lincoln State Bank UNDER STATE SUP 3105-07 South S CHICAGO Douglas 2 CAPITAL. $200,000.01 R. W. Green Director J. H. Green Manager 363. CH Twc We can meet your sorrow with a refined service. Our casket to the exclusive price, according to quality and design. "rolling transportation, auto or auto-palce car restraints the Lincoln State Bank of Chicago DOLLAR BANK 12 IMPORTS TO YOUR POCKET NICKELS COINS This Registering Home to our Savings Deposit you saving and keep Savings Account is wealth. Open one new a all are in as coiling Arizona machine e past week cave court e fact that the United Howard they are after now The United States to make up of the best player the battleship that he mounted the yard, will invade our quarters New a ove and book up with the Spor- The may bunch will be led by 3. W. Bond, who has the rank of coln. They are considered as one of most white lives ever gotten to Lincoln University Five Comes. From Christmas afternoon the thir- ture gives five hits to town to play the hits. They will not a stiff propo- sition them. Then the famous De- Ridley under the supervision of Jason, play the hip-hop partners Christopher's book up with Hampton play a return game at Hampton, Va. Washington's birthday. Besides many of the other players, he is always played before hips up, who pay from 50 cents to 22, and at dancing after the In this sport, York pank all the other cities. / COOKMAN INSTITUTE WINS 6 TO 0. Jacksonville, Fla., Dec. 21. "The Cookin institute eleven won in their an- nounce with the Ballet Tapestry eleven. 9. The only score of the game was in the first minute of play. Prime son, Glover, Cooke and Owens of the losing team with the bur- of the losing team fell on the shoof- of their pucky little quarter back, an. Prof. Coleman referred the CROWISM" PROVES VANCIAL LOSS TO ing Mem- tising for e Strand the daily d be ad- and now " segre- tive- m Crow" r stating apart for hat some ty would get to get be "Jim" s moving acted by vice as whites— ney have young orctor's to take at to six o Strand the daily o be adven- now and dive into dive into Crow" o r stating up for would would to get to be "dm" moving twice twice as whites have you young writer's to sit is the great features of the hobbies of the celebration of emancipation fiftthth year of freedom. This will be on Sunday and will mark one of largest gatherings since the famous gton fair, Editor H. C. Shamons of Louisville News will be the principal order of the occasion. a legislative committee of the K�n's Educational Association (white) has rolls—one calling for an amendment to the constitution taking the office of the superintendent out of politics. The native committee is composed of S. R. S. Eubank, Lexington; J. P. rouse, Somerset, and H. C. Slaus. state-wide board of regents is in-1 by the association. By C. D. Fields. sden, Ala., Dec. 21.-Mrs. C. J. and family arrived in baden day evening for children ug seventy two in Mississippi miss Ethel Hudson died to Jackson the last week, ove the death of her sister, Mrs. Ida Ida, who is a husband and children to her husband, Mrs. chol of her sweet Home church organized with great success, the tolfo ug officers: C. J. brident; Mrs. O. B. P. bips, orris L. Chandler, directo Mrs. s secretary; Mrs. Rey, bips s secretary; Mrs. sweet bips sunday were the pastor, rev. J. Jan; Rev. N. H. Rerdic, exv. J. N. Wulhue. The Home Missionary met at Mrs. Mason's Monday evening, a Mph s served. Mrs. Mason's sweet husband has taken up be old again, preparing Christmas to the orphans. Last year she made of the poor children happy t her This year she is preparing hurg mas tree at the church. Moth horus will entail in the lit once. SANTO T. ION. NG DME Defend . 21.—Chun- will g up up tional timing n. Alessandro l. "I have Christus op- uring- hol- thingmake dersgain fend 'N OFF FOR COAST. id, After Practicing Indoors, for New Year's Game—Pollard Friends in Chicago. once, it. L. It. Dec. 24. The year eleven was given a rousing Wednesday afternoon when they New York on a special train, the first leg of their long journedup, where they play New Yorkers as far as New York and there a team. Those living in the west are on the same train. The team, to the cold weather, has been practicing injuries. Pollard, the star little f, is in good shape. He will stop tough to see his mother and sister engage, where a large delegation of the train. Column play the match. Pollard is to make the All-American team year. CHRISTOPHERS IN THE RUNNING In Well Up in the Harlem Road Race Morris Leads His Mates as He Finishes Second. New York, Dec. 21—In the weekly race of the Harlem A. G. St. Stephen Club well up in the city. A. Morris of the Red and Black blues hit his teammates across the city. - it was the only man of the Salem Crescents to finish. The summaries: Pos. Name and Club. Time. 1- Nami and Club. A. C. 2305 2- A. Morel, St. Christopher Club. 2211 3- Lew Hydet, Morningside A. C. 2305 4- Morningside A. C. 2305 5- Slid Hydet, Morningside A. C. 2305 6- Ll. Laceus, Morningside A. C. 2305 7- W. McDougall, St. Christopher 8-W. Ralation, St. Christopher Club 5-W. Gunning, Amnesiacible B.C. C.2357 6-W. W. Wing, Winging B.C. C.2357 7-J. Magee, St. Clement B.C. M. C. A.2412 12-W. Jackson, Salem Crescent B.C. C.2417 AMERICAN GIANTS LOSE. San Bernardino, Cal., Dec. 24. —The American Glants lost to the local nine here last Sunday when Williams was off form. Disruptions, who finished the game, pitched good ball, but the lead the white boy had could not be overcome with the greatness of the pitching and the best of condition. The Glants just could not make the hits count. The weather out here has been very bad. The score: R. 11, L. 1. American Giants 3 8 2 San Bernardino 8 10 2 Batteries--Williams, Diskmakes and Petway; Checks and Boles. Y. M. C. A. AT NASHVILLE DOING EXCELLENT WORK More Than Ten Thousand Men and Boys Shoppe Shops and Factories—Uplift, Welford, By B. H. January. Nashville, Tenn., Dec. 24—Nashville Boosters sold the Nashville taper paper Sunday on the streets and at churches for the benefit of the poor for Christmas. Also the white business men's association purchased the "Tennessee and American papers for the Christmas." * * * In the Y. M. C. A. work more than 10,000 men and boys have been met in men's religious meetings, shop meetings, Bible classes and social functions during the past three years, a more than $10,000 have been paid by race citizens during the past three years; $5,000 of this amount was paid by about thirty persons; "? men are now subservient to the religion. Much credit has been given to Mrs. W. M. W. Rhodes, the founder of this noble institution, * * * Dr. Perry Bromberg made an address to the Y. M. C. A. Sunday afternoon. * * * Miss Mamie Mad Rhodes, leading soprano and chorister of St. John's Church choir, joined the president of Turner College Shelbyville, Tenn., have been engaged in a friendly contest as to which of them should be Tennessee's candidate at the forthcoming conference of the Campbell of Lafayette street and the Campbell of Lafayette street. * * * The LaLakes' Sunshine Aid Club of the Church of God at the home of Mrs. Mary Robinson, 619 Sevier street East, last Thursday, Mr. O. M. O. O. one of whom is the young man and one of whom was president of the Young Men Co-operative Club. * * * Mr. Samuel Love left for Chattanooga to go into the bakery business. The Phyllis Club will distribute charities from the foundation of St. John's Tuesday of the holidays, Mrs. G. I. Jackson is the president and Mrs. J. I. Hale is the secretary. * * * Mr. A. L. Hurris of Chicago, who was on his way Decatur, Mn., stopped over in Nashville, Mn., to attend the Fourteenth avenue North. * * * Dr. C. H. Clark delivered a fine address in Columbia, Tenn., last Thursday night to a large crowd at the Baptist Church. Marriages: Frank Honey and Frankle J. Neal and Winston, 1008 Hurling street. Charle Brown and Ellen Rankins, 415 Johnston avenue, William G. Thornton and Mary Johnson, 145 Hamilton street. Samuel Washington and Alice Porter, Sarah Street. Michael Hobertson and Sarah Street. Mullet Lee Jamson and Mary Floyd, 509 Pearl street. LOUISIANA CONFERENCE ELECTS DELEGATES. (Special to Chicago Defender.) WHO KNOWS MRS. R. ANDERSON? San Diego, Cal.; Dec. 24. If anyone knows the whereabouts of Mrs. Ruth Anderson of Catro, Ill., please forward her address, Mrs. Mutina Millam, 1237 India Street, San Diego, San Diego, like summer and left a few months age for her home in Catro, Ill. IN THE WORLD OF SPORTS THE SHAME OF ILLINOIS The Black Flag of Jim Crowism Flourishes in Our Jails and Prisons—Prisoners Are Segregated on Racial Lines—Prisoners Abused. THE PRINCIPLES OF SLAV- ERY The Taxpayers of Chicago Are Paying With Their Hard-earned Money Men Who Hate the Race and Violate Our Laws. Jollet, Ill., Dec. 21.-It is rumored that the treatment of the Negro prisoners at Jollet is a disgrace to the state. There can be no excuse for those in authority to kill them, and the prisoners with equal fairness. The duties of those in charge of these unfortunate people are a sacred trust reposed in them by the citizens of the state and in no way should they be subject to discrimination, in favor of any class. Prisoners Are Wards. They are all wards of the state and must be so treated. It is said there is only one race man on the list of trustees at Joliet and he is employed in the town. The man that was formerly given to the inn and bakery is now given to foreigners. Prejudice In Prison. We claim the state's protection in prison as we have elsewhere and discrimination there is as vulgar, cruel and galling as if practiced in any other institution. It is wrong, unjust and unreasonable and a reflection upon the high integrity of the state as well as those whom it employs. We are prevented from learning trades there by an understanding with labor unions, it is said. The extent of this whole scheme seems to be a conspiracy and an unlawful one against the race. Ordinarily one would think that, at least the unfortunate prison population would be spied the world's blackest curse, Jim Crovism, but they are not. Conditions of Chicago Jalts. We have the Jim Crow fails, and why? All prisoners are equal. The taxation of prisoners is equal to the prison bille. The reason is plain, the men we have employed in this institution care for unfortunate contested prisoners, unfortunate hearts. Some one is to blame for this unrelieved condition of Southern race prejudice and means should be at once taken to justice. Discrimination Unlawful If the color line is lawful in prison, it is legal outside of prison. If we are lawfully Jim Crowed in fail the same would be true outside. The parks, theaters, and all public places are subject to the laws of the state. If the case given by men who are paid by the state and city governments for their violation of the statutes of Illinois. Because we are not legally made excuse for their being subject to these conditions that are disgrueful. WORTHY OF STUDY BY ALL Lessons Taught in the Book of Ruth Should Find Comprehension In Every Mind. The Book of Ruth is the greatest paraloid idyl in literature. It is founded on loving kindness, the loving kindness of the Moabitess revealed to her family, and the loving kindness of Boaz, the wealthy Israelite, to Ruth, his kinsman. It also contains the germ of that great-heartedness which is the center of the gospel of Christian love. It is a book that opens with tears and famine and ends with the sound of wedding bells. The story turns upon the straightforwardness of Boaz, who showed kindness and manliness to Ruth, a member of a nation that was Israel's foe, and in that kindness founded a new house, the house of Jesse and David, the royal line that began a greater than David. It was first the mingling of the blood of the Jew and Gentile, symbolic of the cosmopolitan width of the Christian religion. It was the sign that that religion was not to be found ed upon wealth, or upon social caste, but upon the large, wholesome love of the human heart. Bonz is immortal among Bible heroes for his kindness, his plain, everyday generosity, his sense of protection and care for the lonely, unprotected Moabitish girl, his dead kinsman's wife, who in her poverty gleaned in his harvest field after the reapers. Bonz gave order to his reapers that they should allow her to glean even among the sheaves of barley, and by his large-heartedness gained a wife, and, more than that, made a place for himself in that immortal company who are renowned for naught but for being kind.—Christian Herald. Nothing Too Hot. Chabert, the fire king, who was a popular favorite in London many years ago, claimed to be able to swallow arsenic and other poisons with impunity. Visitors to his entertainment were requested to come provided with phosphorus, prussic acid, arsenic and oxalic acid, which he proceeded to consume before their eyes, taking an antidote afterward which was supposed to neutralize their effects. Then, to show that he was as impervious to heat as to poison, he would take a raw leg of lamb into an oven heated to 220 degrees and remain inside until the joint was cooked, when it was carved and handed around to the audience. The performance concluded by Chabert rubbing a red-hot shovel on his head and face and allowing anyone who wished to drop molten sealing wax on his tongue and hands. --- What Made Him Laugh What made Ruth laugh. "What are you laughing at?" "I was just thinking of my poverty." "Woll what is there in poverty to make you laugh?" "It just struck me that if you should by chance strike it right some day how many thousands there are who could honestly say they knew me when I didn't have a dollar."—Detroit Free Press. Jews In U.S. and England Jews in U. S. and England, There are more Jews in this country than in any other country in tens of thousands. In both the United States and England the prejudice against the Jews, as compared with that in some other countries, is light. Pecullar Table Dainties. In the West Indies a large caterpillar, found on the palm tree, is esteemed a table dolcity, while the edible nests of Java swallows are so rich and dainty that the ingredients of a dish will cost as much as $75. THE CHICAGO DEFENDER E WORLD By FRANK HUNTER Famous trainer of Pittsburgh whose rilies on the map in the athletic world the Pennsylvania championship. The son couldn't see the game. ANACONDA COPPER CO. WILL INSTALL NEW PLANT. WORLD O FRANK A. YOUN JOHN H. HARRIS HUNTER JOHNSON. er of Pittsburgh whose untiring efforts have p in the athletic world. It was due to him championship. The sad part of the affair w the game. COPPER CO. MARRIES AT R STALL NEW Famous trainer of Pittsburgh whose untiring efforts have placed the Delaney Rifles on the map in the athletic world, it was due to him that the Rifles won the Pennsylvania championship. The sad part of the affair was that Mr. Johnson couldn't see the game. NEW BOOK FOR OKLAHO- MA COLLEGE. Reutlesville, Okla., Dec. 24.—Public-spirited citizens have organized a company for the purpose of publishing in book form the comments of the race to elect the life work of Dr. Booker T. Washington for the State College of Oklahoma. ANDREW JACKSON DIES. Puris, Ill., Dec. 24.—Andrew Jackson, a pioneer and business man, known to all citizens here, died Thursday after a short spell of sickness. The deceased was one of the oldest settlers of this city and honored by all people. BATTLING J BATTLING JACK RUSSELL. BATTLING JACK RUSSELL. The fast lightweight who claims the championship of 'the South air is anxious to get just one slap at Leo Johnson for the title. Russell is ophin to all somers and the Montgomery fans are going to back him for all they have. Here is a list of his fights: L.D OF S. A. YOUNG JOHNSON. untiring efforts have placed the Delaney. It was due to him that the Rifles won and part of the affair was that Mr. John- MARRIES AT RIPE OLD AGE Ex-slave, Aged Ninety-seven, Takes Bride of Sixty-seven—Was Forty-one When War Was Declared. Nashville, Tenn., Dec. 21.—What is be- loved to be the oldest couple ever married in Tennessee was Sheldrick Stevenson and his bride. Sheldrick get a marri- age at age 18, and the county clerk and gave his age as ninety-seven and the age of his bride as sixty-six. He is much younger than his age given. He was questioned and said that he was a slave. He broke out. At that time he was in the employ of Weil and Herman, predecessors of Herman Bros., Lindauer & Co. He was the former slave of John Walk- er. The bride and groom will live on Fimmore street. This is his third mar- riage. CHURCH CONCERT PROVES SUCCESS. (Bx F, W, Lcc.) Buffalo, N. Y., Dec. 24 — The first and second grand prize balls on Christmas and New Year's Eyes will be given by the two lords, Lord Billy Clay and Lord Yunfu, in honor of the diving car December 24th and 31st. * **1** The first grand entertainment and dance of Blenom Consistory, No. 28, A. & A. S. R. M., will be held at Tomaina Hall Wednesday evening, January 5th, 1910. * **2** The E. Zion Church last Monday evening under the management of Mrs. Goe. Chase, proved a great success. Besides Mason, Dorey Keyton, one of Chicago's womens basketball team, of Buffalo best talent assisted on the prosecution. * **3** Dett, of Niagara Falls, rendered a most charming violin solo, Mrs. Robt. Mason, J. won first prize, a glass bowl, or selling the most tickets. Second prize, by Mrs. Jas. Addinson. * **4** Mr. and Mrs. C. Mitchell, of Philadelphia, spent their honeymoon in Buffalo last week the guests of Mr. and Mrs. Frederie W. Church Tuesday evening by Mrs. Sara May Tolbert promises to be the event of the season. Miss Tolbert is a recent graduate of the New England Conservatory of Music and is the daughter of Mrs. Jas. Addinson. * **5** Mrs. special Christmas program will be given at Bethel A. M. e Church Sunday by the Junior Choir under the direction of Miss Funny J. Catto. The N. Y. C. Christmas dance will hold their first Christmas dance at Welsb. Hall Monday evening, December 27th. ACK RUSSELL. LEO JOHNSON SURPRISES THE BOSTON FIGHT FANS Beats Condon to a Frazzie— Takes 'turns' Place and Proves a Go Card—Cautioned for Stall. Boston, Muss., Dec. 24.—Leo Johnson made his first appearance before the fans of Beantown last Friday and incidentally he gave the Hub people a few lessons he might looking. Everyone in a while a boxing manager comes out with a statement that he has uncovered a new find. So a few weeks ago Joe Woodman let loose a bunch of adjectives to let us know that Leo Johnson was an ringing star. He was the ring, Larry Burns was to have met Jack Condon, of Brooklyn, but somehow Burns got sick at the last moment. Woodman induced the matchmaker to Leo Johnson out in the place of Burns and did not make any mistake in so doing. Better Than Glatmed. The crities claim that Johnson was even better than Woodman boasted of him being. He is fast, clever, can sidestep, duck, hop, leap in a manner that gets his opponent dizzy trying to follow him. He is quick, and with Johnson is that he is too good for his own benefit. Not many lights of the wilde will want to meet him after they once take a poke at him. Another feature of his character is that he can to tice. He had Condon heat every second of the fray that night and between the rounds seemed to need little if any attention. He doesn't believe in being a frog, but he does believe in the fact that he had Condon going and was miles ahead of him he was remanded by the referee for stalling. Just where he stalled in one but the official said he was not stalling, though he was a hard worker. He hit twice as much as Condon and worked twice as hard, and if he had exerted himself further he would have fallen out of his seat. He was also with Johnny Loafer in Momentum, Carson, Christmas Eve night. Johnson predicts an easy victory, but will take no chances. With the Esanvists Of all the displays of art the essay is the most indelible, the most subtle, because it has no scheme, no program. It does not set out to narrate or to prove; it has no dramatic purpose, no imaginative theme; its essence is a sympathetic self-revelation, just as in talk a man may speak frankly of his own experiences and feelings, and yet avoid any suspicion of egotism, if his confidence are designed to illustrate the thoughts of others rather than to provide a contrast and a self-glorification. The essayist gives rather than claims; he compares rather than parades. He is led by his interest in others to be interested in himself, and it is as a man rather than as an individual that he takes the stage. He must be surprised at the discoveries he makes about himself, rather than complacent; he must condone his own discrepancies rather than exult in them. Amazing Appetites. If a baby had the appetite of a young potato beetle it would eat 50 to 100 pounds of food every 24 hours If a horse ate as much as a caterpillar, in proportion to its size, it would consume a ton of hay every 24 hours. A caterpillar eats twice its weight of leaves every day; but a potato beetle devours every day at least two times its weight of foliage, every bit of which represents just so much money to the farmer. The most destructive of all insects, however, is the grasshopper, which, when in good health, consumes in a day ten times its weight of vegetation. No wonder that whole districts the devastated by its multitudinous swarms.—Tit-Bits. Memories of Insects Euglenae and practically all microscopic animalcules, even of the most simple nature, have been found to have association of ideas, or, better, associative memory. That is to say by rewards of food and punishment of one sort or another, they learn definite performances. In brief, they associate the act with the consequences. Bedbugs and cockroaches, no less than fleas and plant lice, have been actually trained to obey the whip, Professors Szymanski, Holmes, Bone, Brunдин and Mast are but a few of those zoologists who have studied the "learning process" and behavior of such insects. Shakespeare's Lens There is no authority for the opinion that Shakespeare had one of his legs broken in a drunken bravel outside of a sonnet written by Marlowe, himself a brilliant debauchee and notorious bar. Apart from Marlowe's diatribe, there is nothing to show that the great dramatist had a broken or deformed leg. The Balkans. The Balkans proper form the boundary between Bulgaria and eastern Romania. The ridge is crossed by some 20 passes, of which Shlpka is the most noted in history. In the war of 1877 it was, the scene of desperate fighting between the Russians and Turks. Pecullar Flint Rock J. C. Oliver of Woodstock, Vt., has a white flint rock somewhat smaller than a man's fat. Through one end of it is an irregular hole smaller than a lead pench, caused by a vein of iron which and rusted out. The long root of a dock plant as grown through the hole, filling it solidly and extending some distance in the ground beyond. His Practical Mind. A certain famous British cathedral, which shall be unlaceless, was visited by two farmers. A clergyman on the same errand waited by them, curious to hear their opinion of it. At length, after looking long and earnestly at its interior space and height, one said to the other: "Man, John, what a fine lot of hay you could put in here!" Blooming Plants. blooming plants. To have in the bloom in winter pinch off all the flower buds until the first of December, and water thoroughly once a week, only giving a little water between times if there seems to be need of it. LEO PATTERSON BEATS LOE THOMAS West Baden, Dec. 24—Leo Patterson, the little fight machine, held up his reputation before the West Baden Athletic Club Disc. 14 by beating Joe Thomas (wht). The fight, wich was to go ten yards, was being stirred up at the beginning of the seventh. Thomas showed qualities of a good fighter but was unable to stand the con; stant boring in of the little demon. The first three rounds saw some classy fighters. The second round Patterson floored Thomas for a count of eight. He also floored Thomas in the fifth and sixth. The white man showed quite a bit of gameness by coming back, and he did not get back until he if he in't been advised by some one in the auuquence to "give it up." Thomas is one among the fighters who has not drawn the color line, and to show appreciation the fans applauded after each round. It can be well said that the fighter who has boxed at the Springs in recent years. A wealthy man of Chicago offered to take Patterson under his management, with a backlog of $1,000. Young (Creamo) Conn bested Billie Meckle in the six-round preliminary. He ought to make better goals, as there is a bit of rivalry between these boys. TED MORTON ROLLS HIGH SCORE Makes 200 in Bowling Tourney—Also Bowls St. John's Team into Tie for First. Aurong, II. Dec. 24—Ted Morton, the young young scholar have sounded into a bowling star. He and his partner (White) who is secretary of the Y. M. C. A. took honors in the "Y" bowling tourney when Ted rolled 200, which is the third time he has rolled during the series. A few nights later, he for the St. John's A. M. E. church, he, by some clever word, on a applause and brought several rows of a cupboard and through the team's, a tie for first place in the church league. IS GEORGE LITTLE BROKE? It is rumored about the town that George Little, erstwhile manager of the great and famous heavyweight boxer, John Arthur Johnson, is said to have killed him after Johnson severed his connections with him he was induced to go into the circus business. This lasted about a year and it took all of Little's fortune. He was remembered by all those who saw the former champion in his early days. By R. Morgan, Jr. Jackson, Tenn., Dec. 24.—The Liberty church members were very glad to get Rev. A. W. Womack, their pastor, and President Rex Mitchell for another year, *A. W. Womack.* of 414 Shannon street left Epiphany to spend the holidays in Jacksonville, Richmond, Va. *A.* **Dr. J. C. Martin,** financial agent of the Methodist Episcopal church, visited the North Mississippi conference at Tupelo last week. ***E.* Editor the Christian Index attended the federal congress, Columbus, O., last week, where President Wilson addressed the meeting. ***R.* Rev. W. C. Stowell, D. D., is the new pastor at St. Paul, East Jackson. He had a large hearing last Sunday morning. ***E.* Presidents Alliance is making choreate arranger duties.** *E.* celebration of Emancipation day, 1st of January. *The Williams 'gabble' singers will appear at Liberty church Jan. 7.* THE HOME OF NANCY HANKS Terre Ihaute, Ind., Dec. 24-The twent-third of December closed the fall term of the Indiana State Normal School. This institution is one of the leading students of the school's programs in the United States. It has an enrollment of 1,600 students annually, and fifty-two of whom are colored students representing Indiana, Ohio, and Kentucky. The colored students have worked hard and have accomplished great results during the fall term. In Edward Loving returned home Friday night from the Indiana University to spend Xnana with his mother, Mrs. Nail. Mrs. Loring is a mentor in the Indiana University and graduates in Jane. Mrs. Elizabeth Smith is spending Xmas at Kokomo, Ind., with her daughter, Mrs. Nette Perkins. Armenta Kennedy returned home Friday evening to spend Xmas with her mother, Mrs. Lewis. Mrs. Kennedy is a school teacher at Grand View, Ind. Gertrude and Miss Hatty Colman of Fullmืdale, are visiting their aunt, Mrs. Dinhwilde. Rev. Hammond reports that his mission is growing. Rev. Hammond is the pastor of the Columbus Missionary Baptist church in 13th College streets. W. S. Hodge, Ph.D., will lecture on the 28th of December at the Free Baptist church. When A summer th the big to sprint cash ordn th the meet the world's fa bars telegra enough to wade The spo sporting b no idea it with two third life cease and do what complish. champion. eve same the nation was off fo Brooklyn, worry also. I could not count of Morse it was ```markdown ``` down across the bed about 6 o'clock night before the race, having nothing his mind at all. At the junior championships that had taken the applause of the spri followers by the crowd with each he outstanded the others lined up for the junior century event. Maybe it this all ove twelve hours to dream this all ove the much had glided be before the boys woke in the d'- big races. It might be here that in those same pliations Mr. Sol Butler Kanai and Clark Island, the hearts of the broad jump, Sol broad. Methinks that if seen all of the fair ho he back to Chicago; and didn't want to medal. The big surprise s senior championship weary and ceased I was running ever place. Morse com stand on their close third in the puzzled the judge staging a tie is from Chihuahua Nov. 19 given the however, the thing handily had in Drew was out of the ru In the meantime hurdlers in the world- versity of Southern O Missouri and Marsh shown Martin the w Howe had failed to had broken his ankle, ing an opportunity to broad jump, and I had by fallipion in the do began to look pretty glo when Drew literally force 220-yard spasm. Just before this event incident occurred which an important aktive job an aggravation on the nengting was huddled together the fresh air compartments in stadium. Knees were knocking good for them upon Engl. and the entire bunch was with us. Not so with our Roy Mors was in the middle of the floor, and his fingers and singing: "First you yoyoed for Emily the jacket was funny to the worrying 200 entrants as funeral. "Roy, for God's sake, cut it out! pleaded Meyers, who had just been'cheatful, drunk, drunken and so to whom the coming 220 was no longer after. "Hire a hall, Morez," came from another section of the bunch, but Roy sang on. "Please stop, Roy." again begged Meyers. Roy seemed impaired, so warbled on. "If you stop, Roy, I'll you give you a good job when we get back to New York." Meyers is at a call for "Honest, Honest, Honest will, Morse. Honest, goodness." Just then the whistle announced the call for the furlough distance. As the young dash hounds lined up at the star, Roy was as "cool as jacuumeon" of the puch was as composed as a number of beams to be shot. The result was that our boy got away with the gun. He followed the team, with both eyes on the championship, wielding a worried crowd weakened, piled up alluding to a burst of steam that shot shot him head of the others and enabled him to break it once alone. It was a great finish, for which he gave him credit. The stadium showed its appreciation by going stark read. The team couldn't that letieah Hawaiian run? He could not set his dome that another "chair" born to us with class or shoes. But we wi champion is dead. plon." Anderson, Associates Editor. IND O' SANTA CLAUS. aken, but it sorto pears to me ain't half th' man 'at he's a good an kind, as lots of people o sich foolish things on every O ook up th' boys an girls 'at ha its goods, an' pile on 'em a lot o districts wheer th' poor and no wuz empty, he'djes give, an' saken, but it sorto pears to me 'ain't half the 'tr' man 'at he's cracked up to be; od an 'kind, as lots of people say, o sich foolish things on every Christmas day; ok up 'th' boys an 'girls 'at has enough It's goods, an 'pile on 'em a lot of other stuff. o districts wheer th' poor and needy live, ok wuz empty, he'd jes give, an 'give, an 'give. THE SPIRIT OF CHRISTMAS. IN CHURCH FESTIVALS have their own gods were supposed to have a very in which they expressed this fellowship. These were usually held in the spiring making some great change and which the power of the Deity. These were joyous with music and dancing and the sendre was offered to the Deity, who was a sacrificial meal with man. festival had its origin in the "Saturnale heaten festival of the early Britons at the time when Christ was born, the worked it over, punching it of many of its obelical tone. From the time the Romans known as the birthday of the Uncon adopted it as the anniversary of the blin it was a regular church festival present a perplexing problem to the feast to God for His manifold blessings present a perplexing problem to the feast when more than half of the nations' adopted war? ceremonials are speaking In sorrowful tone compared with the "Prince of Peace" clothed died out for a while, but was a Christmas Carol" in 1819. The modern is due to him, more than to any other was for its deep significance as well. Follows" now to disseminate the sasy would be the task if the spirit "the hearts of men everywhere? gan-ha-1846 when J. C. Horsely any Cole. The practice now is to seat to friends and relatives through know that we are thinking of them, a with them. OUR MODERN CHURCH FESTIVALS have their origin with primal man, when the gods were supposed to have a very close fellowship man. The way in which they expressed this fellowship was in various val occasions. These were usually held in the spring, fall and winter a nature was making some great change and which the primitive mind attributed to the power of the Deity. These were joyous occasions. They are accompanied with music and dancing and the sending of presents to a poor. A sacrifice was offered to the Deity, who was supposed to come in and est the sacrificial meal with man. Our Christmas festival had its origin in the "Saturalea" of the Romans, Ich was also the heathen festival of the early Britons and as it happened out December 24th, the time when Christ was born, the Christians by a fadal process reworked it over, purging it of many of its heathen elements giving it an ethical tone. From the time the Romans instituted the easten to 273, it was known as the birthday of the Unconquered King. The Christians adopted it as the anniversary of the birth of Christ about then it was a regular church festival containing the spirit anksgiving to God for his manifold blessings. The conditions day present a perplexing problem to the followers of Christ, no of peace but of war. How can the spirit and joy of Yuleons when more than half of the nations of the world are instaling war? periodicals are speaking in sorrowful tones of the present complained with the "Prince of Peace." The sentiment Christmas died out for a while, but was greatly revived by "Christmas Carol" in 1819. The modern interpretation of it is due to him, more than to any other man. Dickens was for its deep significance as well for its matinal Follows" now to disseminate the spirit of good cheer may be the task if the spirit of the "Prince of the hearts of men everywhere? The practice of gain-1840 when J. C. Horsely designed a card,arry Cole. The practice now is almost universal, are sent to friends and relatives throughout the land in may know that we are thinking of them, and wish to share y with them. HORRIBLE THOUGHT BE THE FEELINGS of the aristocracy and taken to their bosom for man's is discovered to have a drop of data? How can they ease their conscience? manner? It could have been done if one noted experts along the analytical one rotten apple in a barrel will spool-fed American mind, one drop of oil of the rest in the body. At least if it is the owner to all the indigities heaped up which proves that color after all isn't real were o, what would happen to the other? It is only a reminder that immediate causes. Why, no same person has over the instances could be cited where member ing." By successful is meant they are gay to their employer, have reached the and economic highway. But let it be in theirs, and the employer discharge drops away from them one by one alone or back in the fold with their dad is startled to find that Mrs. Frank Lee of Charles Follah, of New Orleans a woman. She will her life by her will something like $200,000 let us suppose she had been discovered like an arceolane she would have drown in this land of the free and home dollar is in the balance. Even among thieves and who are who is "passing" can brush elbows with him. It is well for the peace of mili- americans, especially in the Southern as was Mrs. Les-Hes. BE TRE FEELINGS of the aristocracy upon learning that duked and taken to their bosom for many years one who analysis is discovered to have a drop of dark blood coursing ins? How can they cause their conscience? Why was it not one manner? It could have been done if we are to believe if some noted experts along the analytical line, that one rotten apple in a barrel will spoil all the other apples prejudiced American mind, one drop of colored blood is sufficient all of the rest in the body. At least if it is known it is subject the owner to all the indignities heaped upon one more color, which proves that color after all isn't really the thing that action—if it were o, what would happen to the other dark races who high favor? It is only a reminder that immediately opens a chasm in the two races. Why, no same person has ever given a plausible thousands of instances could be cited where members of the race are constantly "passing." By successful is meant that they are giving entire satisfaction in every way to their employer, have reached the highest points of life's social and economic highway. But let it be known that one drop of dark blood in theirs, and the employer discharges them, friends and business associates drop away from them one by one, until they find themselves either alone or back in the fold with their darker brother. Today the world is started to find that Mrs. Frank Leslie, who recently passed away, was the child of Charles Follin, of New Orleans, and a colored woman who had been a slave. She moved all of her life in the highest social circles and left by her will something like $2,000,000 to the woman suffrage movement. Let us suppose she had been discovered some years ago; instead of soaring like an acrobat she would have draped like a parachute. Such is justice in this land of the free and home of the brave, even when the almighty dollar is in the balance. ← There is honor even among thieves and we who are a shade darker than our brother who is "passing" can brush elbows with him daily, and for such sake we are well for the peace of mind of seventy-five per cent of our Americans, especially the Southern States, that their uncle is not traced as was Mr. Leslie's. THERE ARE OTHERS. WE ARE WONT TO THINK that illiteracy among our own people, but such is not Tabot, the government expert, says that they are wholly unable to read or write, the words, and that still other millions, abl ad, figures are worthy of deep consider that illiteracy in many states is on the rming. The United States has ever be ther nations, and every ship that find 99 more than 3,000,000 foreign-born 'this means to the American wo rage up to a living scale can re SOMEHOW WE ARE WONT TO THINK that illiteracy is only found to any great extent among our own people, but such is not the case by any means. Whitthrop Talbot, the government expert, says that 5,000,000 adult American citizens are wholly unable to read or write, that millions more read only simple words, and that still other millions, able to read hesitatingly, rarely do read. These astounding figures are worthy of deep consideration and when added that illiteracy in many states is on the increase the sit-arming. The United States has ever been the haven for their nations, and every ship that finds port here adds 99 more than 3,000,000 foreign-born illiterates have this means to the American workingman, who is "age up to a living scale can readily be seen. It are playing for a literacy test bill that will keep immigrants, and it appears that Congress in it such a bill. CHICAGO DEFENDER THE EMANCIPATORS The crack Columbia Athletics, the pride of Missouri and Kansas, who have not been defeated in three years till the Lincoln A. C. took their measure Sunday at Columbia before 5,000 tranctic people in the last seven seconds of play. This team has a record to be proud of. Their line had not been crossed this year till Fred Reeves, left end of the Lincoln, spotted their state, Drawn for the Los Angeles Express and Dedicated by Artist Culver to Mr. Nohl D. Thompson, a Disciple of Dr. Washington. Handwriting on the Wall A CONFLICT BETWEEN THE COLORED AND WHITE RACES of the world is as bound to come as night follows day, and it is equally as certain that Japan will be the directing force, or in other words the man behind the gun, when that conflict does take place; already the leading journals in that wide awake little empire are discussing the probability of such a thing and there is little doubt but the government is preparing much as Germany did to meet any crisis that may arise. "Unless America will consent to ABANDON ITS SOCIAL-PREJUDICES," says the Tokyo Chugai Shogyo, a leading commercial journal, "the necessity may arise for the colored races to force a satisfactory solution. Japan must lead the colored nations to seek intellectual development for the sake of harmonizing the civilizations of the East and West, and must endeavor to avoid a military conflict." It doesn't take a very wild stretch of imagination to see Ethiopia again stretching forth her hand and coming into her own. If we believe what the Good Book says we must believe this will come to pass, and while the present generation may not be present to witness it, nevertheless the time is close at hand, in the present conflict between the world's greatest powers, the HANDWRITING CAN BE SEEN ON THE WALL. The problem that Americans have to solve is but a drop in the bucket compared to the one confronting the entire Anglo-Saxon race, who numerically are outnumbered by the darker races more than five to one. How in the face of these startling facts can they have the AUDACITY TO MISTREAT A CLASS OF PEOPLE who in the near future will be in a position TO WIPE THEM OFF THE FACE OF THE EARTH is a question WE LEAVE TO THEM TO SOLVE. Education is fast becoming the property of the darker races and when they are fully enlightened woe be unto their oppressors. THE AMERICAN WHITE MAN HAS MUCH TO ACCOUNT for and it would be advisable for him to begin NOW to make preparation, having in mind the thought that it is NEVER TOO LATE TO REPENT. LITERARY CONTESTS. E IS POWER, and who has declared he is seeking wisdom, some go about than do others and by so doing got the surprises and delights. It is not an ungrown old and feeble in the pursuit that, when discovered, will not only benefit to the entire human family strides have been made in the man are now performing operations that ked upon as wholly impossible. Men who deadly germs, have found methods, today of diseases our forefathers poke the cry is for specializing; be a man but a mattering of all also. We find the young people of this gry of problems that tend to the uplift to lend them any aid in our power six years an annual Literary contest has were required to write and deliver essay to the race to which they belong. The subject credit is attested by the entire large audiences made up of the three even by Dr. Louis Usellman, though we two pales into insignificance compared with gains intellectually. KNOWLEDGE IS POWER, and who has declared himself as having too much power? All are seeking wisdom, some go about it in a little more methodical way than do others and by so doing got the best there is out of this old world surprises and delights. It is not an uncommon thing to find men and women grown old and feeble in the pursuit of one special study, some one thing that, when discovered, will not only bring fame to them, but will be of lasting benefit to the entire human family. What wonderful strides have been made in the medical world, for instance: Surgeons are now performing operations that a number of years ago, would be looked upon as wholly impossible. Men have sought out the hiding places of the deadly germs, have found methods to exterminate them, and we are cured today of diseases our forefathers pronounced fatal, and so all along the line the cry is for specializing; be a master of one subject if you must have but a smattering of all also. And so when we find the young people of this great city deeply absorbed in the study of problems that tend to the uplift of the race we are proud and willing to lend them any aid in our power for their further advancement. For six years an annual literary contest has been held in which the contestants were required to write and deliver essays on subjects of the greatest moment to the race to which they belong. That they have done each and every subject credit is attested by the enthusiastic applause recorded them by the large audiences made up of the thinking people of this big city. The prizes given by Dr. Louis Usellman, though very beautiful and expensive, their value pales into insignificance compared to the real development each contestant gains intellectually. . MAI. ROBERT R. MOTON THAT MAJ. ROBERT RUSSIA MOTON was selected as the successor of Dr. Booker T. Washington came as little surprise to the host of friends who know him. It is the consensus of opinion that this broad land could not be searched in vain to find another man better fitted from every point of view, to assume the duties and responsibilities attached to an institution of this magnitude. As a patriot, citizen, Christian, scholar, and a man for men he has no equal in our race. Tuskegee with all of its various activities will continue to flourish under his directing hand, for he comes to the school not as a novice, but as a veteran who has spent the major part of his life in educational work, and who has won a place for himself through his individual efforts in the hearts of the people, both white and black, in this broad land. WITH ALL DUE RESPECT to Mr. Wilson's opinion, it dawns on a great many people that he is slightly in error when he says "Democrats have nothing to fear in the coming election." If they express any fear at all it is because they realize what a disastrous thing it would be to the country to have him returned to office. Fortunately the chances are very slim. IT PAYS TO ADVERTISE, at least so the wives and sweethearts of the members of the Appomato Club think, since one of our leading weeklies advertised some of the "activities" indulged in this land of the free and home of the afraid. --- THE SHANK-UP in the police force is coming none too soon, and Mayor Thompson is to be congratulated for weeding out the undesfraibles, of which the department apparently has an overabundance. SOME OF THESE DAYS we are going to hear the roaring of cannon in this country, and we are also going to hear the superior (?) race calling for help. Moral: In time of peace, prepare for war. TOO MANY PEOPLE spend their money before getting it. That is one reason why the Old Nick and not St. Nicholas takes charge of some homes on Christmas Day. WE WISH TO THANK YOU for the Christmas presents you did or didn't send, knowing your heart was in the right place, if your pocketbook wasn't. MERRY CRRISTMAS. We said the same thing last year, the year before that and all of our years previous to that, but we say it harder this year. WITH PEACE as far away as it was this time last year, the prospect for a Merry Christmas in the warring countries, look anything but bright. TUSKEGEE seems to have the automobile spirit, since they've taken to Moton-ing. (A little far fetched, but you know what we mean.) IF THERE WERE NO SCHOOLS to take the children away from home a part of the time insane asylums would be filled with mothers. IF UNCLE SAM keeps on sending ultimatums some foreign power is going to take him seriously and "sass" back. WHEN A MAN begins to go down hill his neighbors usually get busy and push. A body hustl! A solenum Syrian night, Trembling with expectation; From out the starry spheres a light Shone where a young child lay! Trembling with expectation, now AUTHORS AND BOOKS Review of New Books, Pamphlets and Other Literary Efforts Submitted to The Chicago Defender. By D. W. Johnson. "The Michigan Manual of Freedman's Progress," compiled by Francis H. Warren, secretary of the Freedman's Progress Commission, which held a magnificent exhibition of the work of the Freedman's Progress, in a valuable book, full of information and interest to the race throughout the country, and especially industrial, professional and political progress of the race in Michigan. It is illustrated with cuts of prominent professional business men and women, also industrial, professional and political industrials of the race. The committee exercised wise discretion when they decided to transmit a copy of the Michigan Manual to the Legislature, elective state officials, circuit judges, to public libraries and each member of Congress from Michigan, the purpose of which was to acquaint the leadership of the state of Michigan of the race in the state and provide them with a faithful record of their achievements and progress as citizens. The committee was also engaged in the Civil War was shown, in as many other state, by a voluntary regiment composed of 1,500 men. The incomplete manual, 1,356 owners shows a valuation of $12,822,000 property and $1,115,653 in personal property. The number and character of the Michigan exhibits at the exhibition surpassing the many valuable inventions, beautiful works of art from brush, pen and needle, articles of handwork by craftsmen and farm products of all description. (SCOV) MISS FRANCIS MILES OFF FOR CALIFORNIA Clarksville, Tennessee, Dec. 21.-Mr. Julian Belle of Chicago is in the city visiting friends and relatives. * * * Miss Dora Harrison left the city this week for ST. Louis. * * * Miss Kate Rivard lived in the city this week to spend holidays with his parents. * * * Miss Francis Miles left the city this week for Los Angeles, Cal., to spend the Christmas with Miss Chara Kessese, student of Wilberforce, and the city spending the holidays. * * * Mr. Cray Black of Chengo is in the city visiting his parents. * * * Mrs. Molle Saxon of Paducah, Ri., was called to the deed of her sister, Mrs. Alice Dean. The Sage of Tuskegee The world received the news, Tuskegee, That that night Sage last gone, Left when thou least could st spare him, rem to his Slaver and his own. You were not prepared, Tuskegee, Treat the boy, the world, If I could, I'd send and fetch him And to you I'd give him back. I'd give him back, because, Tuskegee, He left his work here incomplete (?) For there no man in all the nation That follow in his sweep. Sure, its sad to know, Tuskegee, The pitcher was broken at the well, For midnight Left him lying where his fech He led his race so well, Tuskegee, Through prejudice, ignorance and strife, And was making it a nation Worthy of the race of life. Cast your eye about, Tuskegee, What great buildings you have here In the heart of the city. These were nurtured by his care. But this princely Sage, Tuskegee, Wrought in white while it was day, Benefactors pay him homage. Praying that you'll not lose your way. The world now neeps with you, Tuskegee, Uncovered around the silent biter, Asking God for consolation And why him he did not spare? There are those, we know, Tuskegee, Who'll take the work, who'll keep up, But there's not a living being Who can ever fill his place. God acts wisely, too, Tuskegee, He takes the ripped flowers home; Leaves the books, the half-grown bows For another summer's sun. He has run his race, Tuskegee, That man in submission, more, Bow them in submission, him. Lift thy eye, ye need no more. Now listen to my prayer, "Tuskogeo, Since the Sage hase gone along, Since the Sage hase gone along, I have sung to you this song. —W. M. Montgomery, Hirringham, Atn. The grave is not the end of time. So spake the Sace from Rhedon; It is the rest-room of quiet and peace. The wreath of youth grows, never cease. It is logical to test the wits of men, To vie with him and learn of them Who mothbish his hosts to lofty heights Of wilde sublime to view such superb sights. There is still much good in the clover roots Of him who has passed but lives in memory to all through his books into each life his thoughts give. He found the Holy Grail of Wisdom of game his quarry. Onward murder to him to carry food for his hosts to enjoy in peace and freedom. —Juther M. Thornton, St. Paul, Minn. Christmas Joy By E. Noah Christmaslide is fast approaching and soon will be in sight of the multiplied millions who gladly and welcomely avert its glorious appearance. Its advent will mark the beginning of the many festivities customarily indulged in, a precedent long since established by ancestral participation. The young and tender hearts, whose childlike simplicity is in keeping with the life of Him whose birth they so gloriously commemorate, will also partake of the happy experiences made possible on this occasion by the advent of the Savior of all mankind. On this significant occasion, however, the joy of the young may be in vast contrast to those of mature years. The former through good department are richly rewarded by the gifts of old man Santa Claus, whose beneficial appearance emphasizes the necessity of his existence, while those of larger experiences with exceedingly great joy indulge in giving and receiving of the many necessities of life worthy of appreciation. Pleasure in the highest degree is also manifested by mutual greeting of good will and heart wishes. Therefore it is incumbent upon all within the bounds of christendom, with sincere gratitude to all-wise providence, to appreciate beyond a small degree the monumental occasion that gave to the world a Redeemer for the salvation of all mankind. Birthday Carols to Our Saviour Estelle Williams Black O, little town of Bethlehem, How still we see the lie. And what of darknessless sleep The stent stars on high. Yet in the darkened streets doth shine The everlasting light. The town of Bethlehem through all the years Are bent on the toilous night. O, morning star of Bethlehem, Proclaim the holy birth, And praises sing to God, the King; The peace its holy worth, Christ aniser, born of Mary, In the holy land, Sing, O angel hands of heaven; Hear the voice from skies above. Kindness o'er the stands n-a-watching; Fath holds while the open door; The dim of darkness fades to glory— Christmasstilde hath come once more. Amidst the snow, bidding the glad tildings tell— The Savior, born in Bethlehem manger, With man has come to dwell. In all sincerity I wish to say to all my fellow men a warm Christmas, for a full understanding of the angels message: "Peace on earth, good will to all." race is coming none too soon, and Mayor greeting out the undesirables, of which perambulation. going to hear the roaring in cannon in hear the superior (?) race calling for care for war. money before getting it. That is one Nicholas takes charge of some homes for the Christmas presents you did or in the right place, if your pocketbook the same thing last year, the year beaus to that, but we say it harder this IT'S AS PLAIN AS DAY! If you pay rent for 10 years at rate of $35.00 will have paid your landlord $4200.00. If you had bought a home 10 years ago, now he on it, just with your rent money, you could be you would not have to worry about a heir for. How about the next ten years? Are you going the landlord also? Think it over. Come and talk with our representative any oing places—open daily from 2 to 4 P. I Prices $2950 Upward 320 E. 29th Place, nebraska High class house 1 neigh and 2 baths. 329 E. 37th St., onlelf bldg Exceptionally lowced— 3840 Langley Ave. Eched decorated, large Come Out Today — Easy Terms All T Ask for list of other FRED'K H. BAR Randolph 3751 A. B. Do not neglect a cold. All colds are serious. Should you have a cold and this cold does not yield within a week or ordinary home remedies, you should treat it with something that should not be neglected. Dangers of cold. There are many dares to be considered in dealing with cold. The most serious of spices as colds as cocks the head and throat, and the colds there is a deranged condition in the mucous membranes or the lining of the nose and bronchial tubes and there is a congested and indolent condition. Following a cold we may have bronchitis, which is an inflammation of the bronchial tubes extending into the lungs. Pneumonia is an infection of the mature and easily recovered from under proper treatment, but if neglected may lead to the second danger of a pneumonia. Pneumonia in the medical care of weeping patients "the captain of the men of death," and from November to June will kill more people in the prime of life and old age than pneumonia. Over the report of the deaths occurring in Chicago during the week of December 19 you will find that pneumonia, "the most serious of the other disease by a number of 188. Most of the people who were killed by pneumonia were in the active earning state of the country, a great economic loss to the state as we know it. No doubt 50 per cent of those who died with pneumonia could have been properly housed, personal hygiening and medical monia, as you know, comes largely from bad personal hygiene, lod housing, overcrowding, foul air, overheated apartments, exposure to winds, dampness and dust. Third danger of neglected colds is lung consumption or what is popularly known as pulmonary tuberculosis. A neglected colds system maintains the system, produces a run-down condition of the system, lowers the vital resistance of the body and renders the immune system deficient in invading disease germ; hence the above named diseases, neglected colds, bronchitis, pneumonia, render the human system less able to resist the invading fungi. In the very early days and very often we have, following a neglected cold, thought to be of no importance, lung consumption, or, as you may, it lung fever or galloping consumption. What to do about a cold. Should you wear a coat? In the case that does not yield to rest in bed, cough medicine buy patient medicines, various cough syrups, or tablets are often harmful; because they are often harmful, give you a feeling of security, while the other germs are making headway in developing. In the case that you should have submitted yourself to your physician for an early physical exam, you should A Question? By J. D. Reynolds Los Angeles, Cal. Why is it that the only expression of sorrow, sympathy or respect made public in the United States is the boston—and that one from Colonel Theodore Roosevelt, of Oyster Bay, Nov. 14th, while none, as I have noticed, from President Franklin D. Roosevelt, of the proml. Southern, was upon it. Dr. Washington's whole life work was for the benefit of the South, and in bringing harmony among the whites and the blacks, he was often stricken with illness in New York his most anxious desire, he said, was to go immediately to the South to his home he loved so well. And should he die, his desire was to die in his Southern home. It is a remarkable fact that the better class of the whole white south placed a tremendous responsibility on the south—their ordinary emergencies patting him on his back and telling him to pacify and encourage the negroes to remain in the south—their birth place. That it was good to have a black soil; to get a home; he honest and industrious and improve their property by keeping it neat and clean, and cultivate a good opinion of the whites instead of contemptuous about segregation and discrimination. For this expression he has been criticized, but has been fortunate enough to have vindication come along so quickly and without indemnation, that it was considered facts to Here is a case, at least, in which publication is not in many instances. It not advanced here and should not be advanced anywhere that criticism of men of his standing, of his ability, of his stability, is always to be discouraged or represented when it is called forth by honest criticism. It is intended to be勇敢 criticism, not vicious criticism, but intended to be directly personal then it is misguided. Such advice as Dr. Washington gave the nieces of the South was highly appreciated and applauded by the best class of men. They also told them they lose a man highly esteemed and valued for his influence among his peers of the South, whom he always advises to remember that it was the best place for them. The Southern whites know well that no other class of laborers or domestics who for generations have served faithfully and obediently, without pay or compensation, and now have to be contented with whatever huge scale their employer舍 fits to pay. In my opinion, there was but one Booker T. Washington—he stood pre- of going out west to some gorgeous mate. One man in the mountains was about a mile away was filled with the idea that he could get his friends to pass me around in the postrods, in the hills, in the mountains and get enough money to get west that he would immediately well. I naked him if he did it a little too early after arriving at his new home. He evaded my question and book with the answer "that they came here" from Cusacka; he I will get well." Our opportunity. The people care, and especially the colored have the best opportunity to fight envisions in this county and city other county, city or state in A do you realize that we have our coloris dispensaries, with trained cions and nurses, to examine you and advise you how to make light against this dreadful disease not one cent of cost to you? Do you realize that we have a billion five hundred dollar sand the finest in the world, that admi classes and races and conditions ple, without any regard to mate The conditions of being admitted follows: To be a citizen of the illinois. You must go to the near penary in your district, be ex ed recommended by the attend Xalesis dispensary physician. Forest dispensary for the people south of is at 25:00 Calumet The days put clines are as follows days and Turesdays from 2 to 5 and Tuesdays and Saturdays from 12 a. m. Every person in the city will themselves of this opportunity get the best treatment possible. eminently I cessors in ill cessor, had of Dr. Was of his great EDITOR Nusl Hon, R. S. Dear Sir: late Dr. W. purest tay you for any man whose spition to well said of life? / drama you and when before the tunity of the healthy app. neat for Brown, Alle, Penn, Dec. 20, Mr. B. R. Adelbert Dear Sir! Recent news in The fender has caused us to organize Campbell's plan to raise money to help in the fight against committee to find the method of a money and full information, as we know as much money as any city of our size. Youra truly, BELL D. Smith, Secy and T. D. BRISWELL, Chairman. THE DEFENDER CAMPELL'S We are open to receive subscriptions for the Campbell case, and they will be published and turned over to the mittee if we accept. We, as many of our friends, will not send stamps. Received to date A Read, Springfield, IL. Winnemucca, Morton, food inspector in Health department, has been elected Illustrator Potentate of Arabic Tape A, Q of Nabes o Mystic Time, for the ensuing year, meeting of the Imperial Council o Chicago in August hospa import year for the shrine, numbler in this city are already the last Meston in order in the United States is a $3 Mason and a sac Heaters Eighth regiment, nois Nacional Guard. AIN AS DAY! at rate $35.00 000.00 ages ago now h yould be out a me for ? Areu goin er.