Chicago Whip
Saturday, November 15, 1919
Chicago, Illinois
Page text (machine-generated)
ARKANSAS STAGES LYNCHING While rest of civilization turns faces east, Southern cannibals HEADLINER FOR ARMISTICE CELEBRATION
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FIRST ON THE STREET "THE WHIP"
ARKA While rest of civi faces east, Southe celebrate in prim Thousands Witness S
Thousands Witness Scene of Shame.
By Henry Brown.
Staff Correspondent.
Little Rock, Nov. 11.—About noon today
mitted one of the most shameful acts since that
cries were heard, bells rang and the city itself
The little children hooted the victim as he pass
mob. Preachers, Doctors, Lawyers and gray
ed along crying "Lynch Him" which lent fue
degradation. It was an awful day! Within a
of Magnolia was smelling of human flesh. New
such a spectacle in my life and hope never ago
Jameson, a man looked to be about 45 years of
most interesting party, more popular than our
must be made a decent place to live in". Jam
and killed Sheriff Greer of Columbia County,
Little Rock, Nov. 11.—About noon today the state of Arkansas committed one of the most shameful acts since that state came into the Union, cries were heard, bells rang and the city itself was in full holiday attire. The little children hooted the victim as he passed by, at the mercy of the mob. Preachers, Doctors, Lawyers and gray haired grandmothers pushed along crying "Lynch Him" which lent fuel to the scene of national degradation. It was an awful day! Within a few minutes the little town of Magnolia was smelling of human flesh. Never before have I witnessed such a spectacle in my life and hope never again. The victim was Jordan Jameson, a man looked to be about 45 years of age (an old man) was the most interesting party, more popular than our national slogan "the world must be made a decent place to live in". Jameson was said to have shot and killed Sheriff Greer of Columbia County, Ark.
Thousands surround public square.
Many people from miles around found their way to public square and helped to add fuel to the fire, when the flames leaped above the victims head I heard the cry which almost drove me insane, it was the cry of agony, the cry of pain, a sinister cry and the more the victim pleaded more coals were added to the fire. It was hell on earth. Standing close by was the family of Jameson's and as I looked at his feeble old mother, O, my God, how could they have committed such an act. And a mother's love, no doubt she would have rather taken the place herself.
500,000 Trust Company to be Launched by Colored Men.
Order of Standard Life Ince Company Offers with New York Capitalists.—Ready to "Put Over" Big Financial Venture.
(Special to the Whip.)
Washington, D. C., Nov. 12.—
Mob Spirit Goes Thru Out Night.
Then the day closed. The stars shone over head. The brute mob violence had the whole of Arkansas within his grip, men were blood thirsty and would have taken but a paty offense on the part of another race member to react the tragedy of Armistice Day.
Least we forget it was Armistice day, the day the nation looked to the East, when we should have looked to the south, it was the day 48 states celebrated the signing of that great document and this was the best Arkansas could do. We must look the second time before we can call the German the barbarian the rest of the world says he is. And the next Armistice day let us hope that we may look to the North, South, East and West and find America a safe place for law and order as well as lawlessness.
Strikers Are Outraged.
Pittsburgh, Pa., Nov. 7.—"The striking-steel workers during the past four weeks, by their forbearance and patience, prove themselves to be one of the highest intelligence," says the Amalgamated Journal, official magazine of the Amalgamated Association of Iron, Steel and Tin Workers which declares that the strikers have had to endure all manner of persecutions.
"It is true that all the outrages were done under the name of law and order, or with those who were clothed with some kind of autoelectric authority. The corporation bull, the county deputy, and the state constabulary are clothed with police power. The mayor, the sheriff and the governor are vested with executive authority. The police magistrates and court judges examine and pass sentences. All these functionaries, with a few rare exceptions are doing everything in their power to co-operate with the corporate forces that are arrayed against the strikers and most of them are doing it so openly that the most disinterested citizen cannot fail to perceive it."
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Vol. 1.—No. 21.
On Armistice Day.
500,000 Trust Company to be Launched by Colored Mei.
Order of Standard Life Ince Company Offers with New York Capitalists.—Ready to "Put Over" Big Financial Venture.
(Special to the Whip.)
Washington, D. C., Nov. 12.—Fresh from New York City, where he spent a week or ten days in conference with Capitalists who control millions, Homan E. Perry, president of the Standard Life Insurance Company, of Atlanta, Ga., stopped over in Washington this week en route South, and announced the formal launching of a campaign to put over a financial venture of tremendous importance to the colored people, to be known as the Citizens' Trust Company.
This is the only financial corporation to be controlled by colored people favorably passed upon by the Capital Issues Committee of the U. S. Treasury Department at Washington, D. C. The new financial institution is to be under national and state supervision. The institution is to have a capital of 250,000, and a surplus of an equal amount. — 250,000. Aside from a regular bankin and trust business, special emphasis will be given to assisting colored people in purchasing and building homes, and in securing farm properties on long time payments and at low rates of interest. The development of celced business concerns and industrial corporations will receive special attention. The new concern will be national in scope, with branch offices in many important centers. Mr. Perry explained his plans in full detail to the officers of one of the largest trust companies in New York and is to be guided in the formation and operation of the Citizens' Trust Company by these trained experts. He has been assured substantial encouragement in the carrying out of his plans.
The Washington Post. Lenine and Trotzky are up against it in Russia, but look at their gains in the American coal region.
Pinched Into Propriety The Detroit Uews.
When a woman is unable to crowd her foot into a small shoe she is an advocate of sensible foot-wear.
THE CHICAGO WHIP THE DAWN OF A NEW DAY A PAPER WITH A POLICY
Breaking about Even
CHICAGO, ILL., SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 15, 1919
Man Lynched in Bibb County.
(Special to the Whip.)
Nov. 8 another example of American culture was brought home forcibly to local Colored residents. The incident is so painfully similar to hundreds of previous cases that we hesitate to describe the affair.
Briefly, Paul Jones, Colored, having been accused of attacking a white woman, is summarily locked up by the sheriff's deputies in a flimsy shanty. This in Bibb County, already famed for its humanitarian spirit and its love for Colored race. Shortly after the usual mob is formed, some one hundred strong, and following the accepted procedure in such cases, makes a show of violence to the deputies. These worthies quietly sneak away, the shack is broken into — that is, the door is pushed down and locked, led away in triumph. He is dragged some five miles out of town to the B. T. Adams cotton mill, where, under a convenient tree, his body is strung up and riddled with bullets. After this thoroughly American treatment his body is cut down and laid across the Central of Georgia Railroad tracks, ostensibly to be finished by some kind hearted southern engineer.
The woman, who refused to give her name, told Sheriff Hicks that the colored man attacked her while she was passing through the red light district of the town. She stated that before breaking away she covered the Negro with blood. No trace of blood was found on Jones by the sheriff.
False Rumor Cause Temporary Run on Hunter Bank.
False Rumor Cause Temporary Run on Hunter Bank.
R. W. Woodfolk comes to rescue. 28 depositors satisfied. Solid as the Rock of Gibraltar.
R. W. Woodfolk & Co., Banker, is being commended for his courage and race pride in saving from bankruptcy the Banking Firm of R. W. Hunter & Co. Mr. Hunter, thrusome disagreement with his partners had legal troubles. As a natural consequence his depositors, fearing his bank to be in an unstable condition and their money in danger of being lost, on November 6 began a run on his banks.
Mr. Hunter was in a quandary. He realized that no bank, no matter how strong, could stand a sudden demand for all of its deposits. The core of the banking business lies in its placing its deposits in the hands of reputable creditors. In this case, Mr. Hunter frantically called up Mr. Woodfolk. His banks were crowded with depositors angrily demanding their money. The sidewalks swarmed with the honest folk who had placed their meager savings with Mr. Hunter, savings in preparation for the inevitable rainy day. Mr. Woodfolk, intrepid banker and thorough race man that he is, fills his suitcase with his personal savings and drives pellmell to the 30th St. Bank.
10,000 In His Suitcase.
When Mr. Woodfolk jumped from
Black Star Ship Sails. Marcus Garney Happy.
Marcus Garvey, President General of the National Negro Improvement Association, in a stirring letter to the Negro World (New York) describes the launching of the steamship Frederick Douglas, the first boat to be put into active service by the newly formed Black Star Line. Mr. Garvey is highly enthusiastic over the prospects by a regular schedule between New York, Liberia and Sierra Leone, West Africa, Speaking at the Odd Fellow Hall, Thursday night, he announced that a second ship will be launched on the first of January, 1920, to be named the Phyllis Wheatley, and that within a year fifty ships would be flying the Black Star Line's flag. It is rumored that Mr. Garvey contemplates using the Defender for liberty.
Dangerous Germs.
"You claim there are microbes in kisses?" she asked the young doctor. "There are," he said. "What disease do they bring?" she asked. "Palpitation of the heart."—Ladies' Home Journal.
the machine with a heavy suitcase in his hand, the crowd momentarily drew back. Forcing his way through the mob, he entered the ante-room, where he was greeted by the distracted Mr. Hunter. Quickly the two of them entered the cashier's cage. "How Much." queried Mr. Hunter. "Enough I think for both places," said Mr. Woodfolk breathlessly.
Pays Off In Person.
Mr. Woodfolk lost no time. With dexterity he opened his suitcase and stuck after stack of bright ten-dollar bills were piled upon the counter. As Mr. Abbott of the Defender and the reporter of the Chicago Whip stood by, the doors were thrown open and in surged the mob. With the suvival of a born financier, Mr. Woodfolk laid them off; three hundred to this one and fifty to the next. With astonishing rapidity over twenty-five people received their money in this way, re-deposited it when they were sure that no failure was possible.
Change of Attitude.
Now Mr. Woodfolk had counted upon staving off the run by the mere appearance of the money. He knew that once the depositors had been assured of the ability of the bank to meet their demands they paradoxically would suddenly find no reason for making those demands. So it happened here. Gradually, as one person after another went smilingly out of the foyer, waving aloft their rescued savings, the attitude of the crowd changed. From a surging, frightened mass of humanity with looks of anxiety painfully expressed, it suddenly took on the aspect of a holiday gathering. Smiles and sighs of assurance took place of the previous threat of violence. In something like a half hour the crowd dispersed.
Mr. Woodfolk Has Nothing To Say. The reporter drove down to 47th street with Mr. Woodfolk, where the same conditions were met with and where the same result ensued. An hour later, when asked for a statement Mr. Woodfolk refused to comment upon his action. "Merely a duty one colored banker owes to another," was all he would say.
VERY LATEST BULLETINS
South Carolina denounces the N. A. C. C. P.—the best argument in its favor.
Harvey Watkins' hat is in the ring for Ward Committeeman.
The Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity will bring the largest army of New Negroes ever assembled to Chicago Christmas. Come on, boys, you're welcome.
The people of the Second have declared that the slickest shall not survive in the next election.
The South has endorsed Lowden—a strong and accurate prediction that he'll be an "also ran."
The president of the Hampton Institute emphasizes the need of fearless leaders in the race. Encouragement from this source is highly appreciated.
John Barley Corn must have lived a pretty bad life, the way he objects to death. It really looks as if he's to be with us again soon.
Dr. Carey is taking an extensive trip through the South. Careful, Doctor.
Superior beings inhabit the Mount Pickering. O, how I long to go there—A voice from the South.
Grand Boulevard Home Raided.
Vicious Element Contaminated Respectable Neighborhood.
On Saturday evening a disorderly house on Grand Blvd., between 8th and 7th, was raided. All of the inmates were white. The house is a three-story apartment and is owned by a lady of color. This lady of notorious flavor occupies the second apartment, and it is said that the unrestricted vice is conducted through her stern and experienced leadership.
This house is patronized entirely by white people, and in close proximity are several other houses of illicitate. Many colored men purchased homes in the immediate vicinity. Rabbi H. Hirsh's old home is within a stone's throw. The colored people represent the highest type of cultured and refined Americans.
Pay Tribute Tuesday to Colored Soldiers.
Masquerade Dancing Carnival Will
Be Given at Odd Fellows' Hall.
The returned negro soldiers of Atlanta will be the guests of honor at an Armistice day masquerade dancing carnival to be held tomorrow night at the roof garden of the negro Odd Fellows' building.
The signing of the armistice will be appropriately celebrated and a jubilee affair for the colored populace of Atlanta is anticipated. The roof garden will be beautifully decorated with gay Parisian effects for the occasion.
Although the world war veterans have been especially invited the general public will be welcomed. Music will be furnished by a real jazz band.
Oklahoma Police Threaten Womans Life to Make Her Testify Against Sweetheart in Killing.
Race Lawyers Come to Rescue.
Intimation that Oklahoma City police threatened her life unless she confessed that C. L. Tillery, her lower charged with the murder of J. M. Williams, street ear conductor, was the man who did the shooting, were made on the witness stand this morning by Luella Estes, col. woman.
The statement was contained in her testimony during the preliminary hearing of Tillery, who was secretly snuggle into Oklahoma City from the state penitentiary at McAlester three days ago. He has since been hidden in the county jail.
He was harried from his cell in the jail at 9:30 o'clock this morning, under heavy guard, and taken to the district courtroom, where the hearing was started before A. T. Earley, justice of the peace. Nearly all the doors of the courtroom were locked, and every precaution was taken to prevent a disturbance. A large crowd heard the evidence, which had not been finished at noon. The hearing will continue this afternoon.
Failure of three eye-witnesses to the shooting to identify Tillery as the murderer of Williams led those in the courtroom this afternoon to believe that Tillery will be freed.
Powell Not Surprised.
Mont Powell, assistant county attorney, was not surprised at the woman's intimations. Following the signed statement the woman made to Powell and a stenographer, after she had been interviewed by city police, she called Powell to the county jail and asked to talk to him. She was in tears, Powell said.
He asked her the cause of her agitation, and she replied.
"I don't want to send an innocent man to the chair — I made the statement because the police cursed me and told me I would be murdered it
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I did not tell the story I did in there a while ago." She had said in the original statement that Tillry made a full confession to her of his guilt and had said he would die for her because he loved her.
Asked for Truth.
In the statement she said she had asked him repeatedly a few days after the killing who did the shooting.
"Then one night I pulled my chair over close to his when he came to see
you know who killed the conductor?'
"He said, 'I don't know.'"
"I asked him again slowly—do you know who did the shooting?'
"He said, 'I love you—I'd live for you—I'd die for you—I killed the conductor.'"
On the witness stand this morning she admitted having said that in the statement, but said it was all a lie.
"They called me a damned liar and threatened me," she said.
She said she "made up" the whole story when she said Tilhry did the shooting.
Woman's Denial
She said what really happened was that Tillry told her he loved her and said if he knew who did the shooting he would tell her. She was making a cake at the time the conversation occurred, she testified.
When Luella took the stand she was chewing gum. Her first words were indistinct and County Attorney Ronbert Burps asked her to "park her gum somewhere."
Tillry was defended by a whole array of negro lawyers. Five were grouped around him. He consulted with them frequently.
J. L. Kramer, the motorman on the car with Williams was the first witness.
After having Tillry stand in about he position the man who did the shooting was in when he saw him, Kramer said:
"He looks like the man."
He said the man who did the shooting wore a khaki shirt, blue coat and dark trousers and a brown soft hat. A man who had previously had difficulty with the conductor over a transfer wore a striped light shirt, he said. A man named Wiley, who was on the car at the time of the shooting, testified that the man he saw wore a green or brown soft hat, a light-colored striped shirt and a vest. "I couldn't say positively if Tilly is that man," he said after looking Tilly in the eye. On cross examination, Wiley said the man he saw was in shirt sleeves and wore a vest. Mrs. Mary L. Eby, 738 East Seventh street, said she was not positive about Tilly being the man who did the shooting.
MAN BEATEN IN 38th ST.
An unidentified man, (white), was beaten last night, for making insulting remarks to a young lady of color. The intruder quickly made his getaway to a car in safety.
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Mrs. Bert E. Williams and Mrs. Chas. H. Campbell, both of Detroit, are in the city, the guests of Miss P. L. Raddle. Both ladies came on from Detroit to meet their husbands and motor home with them.
Lawyer Geo. W. Brown, of Oklahoma, has decided to locate permanently in Chicago, so he has bought property and is moving his family.
Mrs. Anderson, mother of Walter Anderson, was cut on the head when a hammer which she had left on top of a ladder fell.
A joint birthday of Misses Lucia Woodle, Marion Harrison, Katie Kennedy, Florence Towles and Dorothy Sho裁 craft will be the most unique affair given by society's younger set this season. The young ladies plan a fancy costume dance, at the Miss Vivian Davis, 4539 Vincennes Ave. home.
Mrs. James Woodles, of 3651 Rhodes Avenue, has been confined to her bed for several days.
G. W. Dawning spoke of the 37th Annual Convention of the Illinois State Federation of Labor in support of the Resolution he offered demanding the change in the policies of some of the International Unions of the State of Illinois.
RESOLUTION
To the Officers and Delegates of the Illinois State Federation of Labor,
GREETINGS:
Whereas, we have just passed through a great conflict, due to the Great World's War and we now find ourselves confronted with industrial conflict, and
Whereas, during this Great World's War the colored worker has come into the Industrial field and are now paramount and essential to the economic and industrial success of this country, and
Whereas, for more than 50 years and even since the 13th, 44th and 15th amendments to the great Constitution of this country, it has been the policy of some of our Internationals and locals to discriminate against the Colored brother due to the color of his skin and the texture of his hair, therefore be it Resolved, that this the 37th Convention of the Illinois State Federation of Labor acknowledge and register our United protect against such actions, in this age of civilization and reconstruction, and be it further
Resolved, that we call upon every
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Mrs. Prickett, sister to Mrs. Lena Lewis, of LaFayette, La., is in Chicago on a visit.
The testimonial tendered Harrison H. Ferrel, Jr., violinist and lead by the Chicago Music Association was a wonderful demonstration of what Chicago thinks of talent. Too much credit cannot be given to those artists who made this occasion one long to be remembered — also to the audience that turned out en masse and made it a success financially.
Mrs. Bland, sister to Dr. Lewis, of 2037 Walnut Street has been enjoying her visit to her brother and sister.
The Memorial given the late Dr. M. C. B. Mason, who was for years the Senior Secretary of the Freedman Aid and Southern Education Society, was the saddest affair witnessed in St. Marks Church for many a day. Although Dr. Mason has passed on we feel that his work has not been in vain and that like his friend and contemporary Theodore Roosevelt he has left a brilliant light behind him.
delegate here assembled to lend us their honest effort and support in wiping out such clauses in their Constitution and let every man into this great Union of ours regardless of Color, race, creed, or nationality.
Respectfully submitted by —
(signed) G. W. Downing.
Delegate from Butcher Workmen.
Local 651—Chicago.
My idea for offering this resolution is that some International Unions still have the 19th century idea embodied in their constitution, discriminating against people on account of their colo.
This being the period of reconstruction, the colored man is in the industrial field to stay. We are not asking for charity, for I would not give two cents for any man in my race who would go about expecting some one to fight his battle. We Americans of the dark race are merely asking for a chance to earn our living along the same lines that are conducive of other races. Therefore, I think it is time now for the several International Unions and Locals that have the 14th century idea regarding qualifications for membership in the Organizations to alter them to conform so that the 20th century progress.
Let every man and woman who works with their hands and brains, become affiliated with the bombside labor movement, and we assure you that we will make good American industrial workers in the labor movement, as we were good soldiers and workers in the World's great War.
I want to say to the delegates present: they should make an honest effort to help organize the colored men and women in the various crafts, because salvation, as well as the security of organized labor rests solely in the amount of consideration shown the unorganized colored workers at this time.
I also want to say to the various locals and Internationals that if they do not organize the colored workmen and let them be protected by their organizations, they cannot be successful in fighting Judge Gary and his interests unless they make an attempt to take some of his tools out of his hands.
After Downing finished speaking, Brother Franklin of the Machinists' Union, Chicago took the floor and criticized the Internationals unsparingly. After Brother Franklin had finished, twenty-five other delegates spoke in favor of the resolution.
President Duncan McDonald left the chair and spoke in favor of the resolution.
The resolution was adopted by unanimous vote.
HAZEL HARRISON WITH THE PHILHARMONIC ORCHESTRA OF BERLIN.
The following is an extract taken from a leading Berlin paper at the time Hazel Harrison, the only colored American artist that ever played with this world renowned Orchestra, was the concert artist.
"Saturday Evening a youthful pianist Hazel Harrison was heard in the Singakademie, with the Philharmonic Orchestra under Aug. Scharer. The artist showed great talent and an excellent technic. Quite especially beautiful and soft is her piano. She played Chopin's E Minor and Grieg's A Minor concertos. Her playing shows so much musical intelligence that we are justified in expecting much from her future development."
This was written ten years ago Since that time she has studied with the foremost artists of the world and we are all expecting a royal musical November 23, when she will be heare Sunday Afternoon in recital at Kimball Hall, Wabash Avenue and Jackson Blvd.
BUY WHILE IT LASTS 25% Investment Griffin Music Co., Stock
R. W. HUNTER & COMPANY, BANKERS, SAY— "You take no chances when you buy Griffin Music Company's stock." Griffin Music Company, Capital Stock of $25,000
Stephen A. Griffin President and Treasurer William A. Thomas Vice-President and General Manager Porter P. Grainger Secretary and Prof. Manager
Offers the unsold balance of the $25,000 Capital Stock $10.00 PER SHARE $5.00 PER SHARE CASH PAYMENTS, $5.00 PER MONTH
NEW YORK CITY BEEF DRY
Sales Room, Arlington Music House, 3034 Indiana
The Griffin Music Company was incorporated under the laws of the State of Illinois, for twenty-five ($25,000.00) dollars, divided into two thousand five hundred (2,500) shares, with a par value of ten ($10.00) dollars each.
The firm has been doing a general retail Music business, at two stores, one at 3637 South State St., and one at 3034 Indiana Avenue, for the past three years. Their success is evidenced by the fact that during this time they have done more than forty-five thousand ($45,000) dollars of business.
They have been especially successful since they began the publishing business, so much so that they find it necessary to increase their working capital to take care of the great increase in the volume of business. To that end they find it advisable to offer a limited amount of their treasury stock at par.
R. W. HUNTER & CO., BANKERS recommend to the public that part of the Companies' stock which is for sale in blocks of from 5 to 100 shares, with a cash payment of $5.00 per share and $5.00 per month.
Avenue — owned by the Griffin Music Company.
The financial possibilities of a song "hit" is limited only by the number of music-loving people in the world. The Griffin Music Company owns several popular song hits, upon which they receive royalties, some "THOSE DRAFTING BLUES."
"YOU LIED."
"THERE'S NO USE SAYING. SWEETIE DON'T."
She'll DDo It Just the Same.
"CALL OF THE RED, WHITE AND BLUE."
"IT'S A LONG WAY TO MY MOLD HOME TOWN."
This last song was dedicated to Vivian Martin Star in "The Home Town Girl," a Paramount picture "hit." It is thought that this popular number alone should bring the firm $1000,000 to $200,000.
"Mammy O' Mine," written by Maceo Pinkard who also wrote "Drafting Blues," brought t oits owner $400,000.00 in royalties and sheet music sales. YOU TAKE NO CHANCES WHEN YOU BUY GRIFIN MUSIC COMPANY STOCK.
BUY TODAY
THE GRIFFIN MUSIC HOUSE is already paying large dividends on the capital invested. Additional capital will increase dividends in proportion. There is virtually no limit to the financial possibilities of a song "hit" in sheet music, record and roll sales.
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CINCINNATI. OHIO.
Col. Chas. Young, U. S. A., was special guest at Y. M. C. A. on Armistice Celebration, Tuesday Nov. 11, 1919. Hundreds met him at the War Camp Community Center 3:30 to 5:30 P. M. also at the banquet 6:00 P. M. and enjoyed a wonderful message from him. 8:00 P. M. Special Community Singing.
At 3:45 P. M., November 9th, Dr. O. Garland Penn gave a most helpful Lecture, "Side Lights on Negro Migration from the South."
The big meeting of the Campaign took place at "The Sterling Hotel." The candidates and other spell binders spoke eloquently. From the results of the voting, this meeting had its effect.
Unusual interest has been manifested by the public in coming of "The Smarter Set"—in their latest musical creation "The Children of the Sun."
The Home Coming at Brown Chapel and Park Street was quite a success. An enjoyable time was spent by all.
Mr. and Mrs. James Bryant, after a week's visit in Detroit, have returned to their home on Ahus Place.
BUY W
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R. W. HUNTER & COMPANY
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Griffin Music Co
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Stephen A. Griffin.....
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GRIFFI
Offers the unsold
The financial possibilities of a song "hit" is limited only by the number of music-loving people in the world. The Griffin Music Company owns several popular song hits, upon which they receive royalties, some "THOSE DRAFTING BLUES."
"YOU LIED."
"THERE'S NO USE SAYING, SWEETIE DONT."
She'll DDo It Just the Same."
"CALL OF THE RED, WHITE AND BLUE."
"IT'S A LONG WAY TO MY MOLD HOME TOWN."
This last song was dedicated to Vivian Martin, Star in "The Home Town Girl," a Paramount picture "hit." It is thought that this popular number alone should bring the firm $1000,000 to $200,000.
"Mammy O' Mine," written by Maceo Pinkard, who also wrote "Drafting Blues," to its owner $400,000.00 in royalties and sheet music sales. YOU TAKE NO CHANCES WHEN YOU BUY GRIFFIN MUSIC COMPANY STOCK.
BUY TODAY
$5.00 starts you on the road to fortune. You may buy through R. W. Hunter & Co.'s three banks, 4757 South State Street, 3003 South State Street or 1801 West Lake Street.
ALSO AT THE COMPAN'S OFFICE: 3637 S. STATE STREET or SEE
ARMISTICE DAY.
November 11, was celebrated as the first Anniversary of Armistice Day. The schools entered actively into this celebration by holding appropriate exercises. The meeting at Music Hall 10:30 A. M. was opened with Community Song Service under the direction of Mr. Reeves, assisted by a chorus of one thousand voices.
At 11 A. M. a signal by cannon marked the hour when the War had ceased, followed by a great Thanksgiving and Memorial services—which was a combined meeting for the ending of the War and a Memorial for the men who had made the last high payment for the Peace of the World — an expression of our esteem and respect for our returned soldiers; and inspiration to our people to accomplish the work that now lies before them. All organizations, religious and civic were well represented.
Guests in the city are: — Miss Brooks, of Chicago; Mrs. Sublett, Mainsville, O.; Miss Estella Dixon and Mr. Donald Lewis.
THE CHICAGO WHIP
An Independent Newspaper
Published Every Week
VOL. L. NOVEMBER 8, 1919. No. 20.
CHICAGO OFFICE: 3457 STATE STREET
PHONE: DOUGLAS 9550
IOS, D. RIBB L. L. B. { Editors
WILLIAM C. LINTON }
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Term of Subscription (Payable in advance):
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Washington
Auto Repair Shop
JOHN F. BOBO
We repair all makes of Autos, Brazing and Rearing vehicles, anywhere. Cylinders reground and rebound. Speciality on denting, brazing and Lighting Systems. Req. Rent.
1908-10-12 Indiana Ave.
We Get the News
While it's News.
LASTS
Music Co., Stock
"Company's stock."
Stock of $25,000
3034 INDIANA AVENUE
A. President and Treasurer
Student and General Manager
Secretary and Prof. Manager
. (Inc.)
2000 Capital Stock
PAYMENTS, $5.00 PER MONTH
Used by the Griffin Music Company.
All possibilities of a song "hit" is lim-
number of music-loving people in the
Inn Music Company owns several pop-
on which they receive royalties, some
LAFTING BLUES."
I USE SAYING, SWEETIE DONT."
Do It Just the Same.
I USE RED, WHITE AND BLUE."
WAY TO MY OLD HOME TOWN."
Sing was dedicated to Vivian Martin,
Some Town Girl," a Paramount picture
right that this popular number alone
firm $1000,000 to $200,000.
Mine," written by Maceo Pinkard,
Drafting Blues," brought t oits owner
royalties and sheet music sales. YOU
ENCES WHEN YOU BUY GRIFFIN
MY STOCK.
BUY TODAY
on the road to fortune. You may buy
unter & Co.'s three banks, 4757 South
33 South State Street or 1801 West
COMPAN'S OFFICE: 3637 S. STATE
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THE WORLD OF SPORTS
PETER H.
JIM VANCE.
Iowa Springs Real Puzzle in Defeating Northwesters
It remained for Iowa to present a play which appears to upset all the traditions of football. The general accepted theory in football is that the ball should be kept in play as near the line of scrimmage as possible so that the side carrying it will not have to waste time getting back to the line of scrimmage.
A. Devine, a chunky, speedy quarter-back, showed the North Shore folks the queerest play of the season. He used it so often that folks were astonished. Even on first down he would drop as if for a punt. He would go twice as far behind the line as the kicker ordinarily does; the ball would be snapped and Devine would charge up the field full tilt. He would have to run fifteen yards before he reached the line of scrimmage, but by that time he was under full steam and would dodge here and there with great agility, often eluding Purple tacklers for gains of from ten to fifteen yards. The play was so unprecedent that the Purple defense men seemed dazed by its audacity. Iowa had a queer system, anyway; powerful, beefy, it depended upon Slater, its giant colored tackler, and A. Devine. The other Devine and Parker, halfbacks, were more human props on which they draped A. Devine and his queer antics.
Slater is the outstanding tackle of the season in these parts and is All-American material. Slater is powerfully built and has large feet and hands. Because of his large feet it is almost impossible to knock him over. He stands like a stone wall and uses his big hands like grappling hooks to grasp the opposing players to one side, and through these holes A. Devine follows him like a shadow and makes most of his gains.
In the third quarter Slater broke through the Purple line and the ball was fumbled. Slater pursued the pigskin and picked it up with one hand (which gives some idea of their size) and gained 10 yards before he was downed by six of the Purple players. Iowa has played a consistent brand of football all season, and their game next Saturday with the University of Chicago at Stag field will be worth going miles to see.
Lincoln Defeats Hampton 14 to 6
HAMPTON, Va., Nov. 8.—The Lincoln University football eleven defeated the Hampton Institute team on Saturday, Nov. 1, on the Hampton gridiron, by ascore of 14 to 6. During the first half of the game Lincoln scored two touchdowns, rushing through Hampton's line for long gains. The Lincoln backfield was heavy, showed great speed and carried good interference. Their line also played a strong defensive game, forcing Hampton to kick many times, being unable to gain her distance.
In the second half Hampton stopped Lincoln's rushing and played most of the game in Lincoln's territory. In the third quarter Lincoln was taken off her feet when Hampton began the forward pass game, making several successful passes. It was in this department of the game that Lincoln showed up weak, otherwise the team was well balanced. The game was fairly clean, roughness occurring at times. Good spirit prevailed throughout. Referee, S. C. Wilkinson; ampire, H. G. Douglas; head linesman, W. A. Daniel. Time of quarters, $13\frac{1}{2}$ minutes. Score, Lincoln, 14; Hampton, 6.
Colored Star Outpitches National Leaguers for the Second Time.
Colored Star Outpitches National Leaguers for the Second Time.
Dyckman Oval, New York City, Nov. 2.—Guy Empey's Treat 'Em Rough baseball team, composed of all big leaguers, were defeated for the second time in as many Sundays by the Lincoln Giants. Empey's team is composed of the following stars: Doyle, Frisch, Burns, Zimmerman, Teserau, Pol Perritt and Barnes of New York Giants; Kavanaaugh of St. Louis Browns; Haffle of Boston Nationals; Mays of New York Americans, and five other stars who played under assumed names. Jess Barnes, who pitched against the Lincolns, is one of the star pitchers of the National League. This game gives a fan a chance to get a line on our Colored stars and proves beyond a reasonable doubt that men like Joe Williams, Dick Redding, Wickwire, Donalson and G. Williams, as pitchers, have the necessary qualifications to make good in the major leagues, and that it behooves the powers that be to get busy and stop letting their prejudice get the better of their judgment and conduct the game as a real, and only as a real, red-blooded sport should be. Stop looking at a man's color and judge his bility alone. The following box scores will allow a student to draw his own conclusions:
TREAT 'EM ROUGH.
ab r h o a e
Brown, 3rd ... 4 0 0 1 3 0
Frisch, ss ... 4 0 0 2 4 1
Burns, lf ... 4 1 1 0 0 2
Doyle, 2b ... 4 1 1 2 6 0
Kavanagh, 1b ... 4 1 1 12 1 0
Martin, cf ... 4 1 2 1 0 1
Haffle, rf ... 3 0 0 1 0 0
Heblewaite, c ... 4 0 1 7 1 1
Barnes, p ... 4 0 1 1 0 2
Totals ... 40 10 11 27 9 4
First base on errors—Lincoln Giants, 5; Treat 'Em Rough. 2. Two-base hits—Doyle, Hall, Pettus, Martin. Home runs—Santon, Williams.
Combined Fashing Shows.
At the "classic" meetings held at Epsom, Goodwood and Ascott, practically all the aristocrats of the turf congregate. Entertaining takes place on a large scale, and the women vie with each other in displaying the latest fashions in dress.
The highest amount paid for the winner of a race is that for the winner of the Derby, amounting to $32,000.
There is more betting on horse racing than on any other sport. The English law is peculiar on that point. Betting on the race course is strictly legal, but the passing of betting slips in the streets is considered a serious offense. Yet one may legally place bets by calling up a bookmaker on any telephone or by sending the name of the horse fancied by telegram or thru the post. This anomaly, therefore, occurs:
A betting slip, with a horse's name and an amount of money mentioned if handed to a bookmaker in the street is an offense punishable by imprisonment. Yet a telegram to the same bookmaker and containing the same wording, handed in at the post office, is a perfectly legal undertaking, and, incidentally, one which is largely followed. In the poorer districts, where there are thousands of "backers" who make bets varying from a dollar to 12 cents, the street bookmaker does a roaring trade, altho he is liable to arrest and his business has, perhaps, to be conducted very secretly, as plain-clothes police are always on the lookout for him.
DOLLAR WORTH 37 CENTS
Washington, Nov. 7.—The dollar of 11 years ago has lost 63 cents' worth of purehasing power and is now only worth 37 cents according to a memo.
THE CHICAGO WHIP
Any wise little fish begins business on a small scale.
An Epitah is a mixture of the wit of the living and the virtues of the dead.
Wife's reservation to a domestic peace treaty; "Next time I'll do what I want to—and tell him afterward.
According to the view of some critics, girls who use are as dangerous as any other kind of "rods".
With gun toting forbidden and booze prohibited what use is there for men's hip pockets?
But why pick on the teachers to mine coal? The country could better spare the lawyers.
Armistice Day Nov. 11 was celebrated by rejoicing over a peace that does not exist. "The year that has passed has only clouded the peace, prolonged the agony of the world, and far from giving any promise of a new and better chapter of humanity, only discloses a very doubtful and temporary truce." The greatest tragedy in the world has degenerated into a comedy of errors which would be ridiculous if it were not written in human blood.
All in all it was a very decent little election, a straw vote of the coming National Contest.
The solid South can suck what satisfaction it can find thru that straw.
The South however, will still be solid—All ivory.
Nothing worries a woman like for getting a secret she wants to tell.
Many an old saying is now being revised better to fit the times. For ex ample—All the world loves a loafer.
Is the shortage of leather in this perverse world responsible for the vast number of leather coats that young persons are wearing?
"A house divided against itself cannot stand". Especially the wet half.
Only sober wets can defeat the drys.
It's a great deal better when each player gets four of a kind.
An Ohio minister contends that sermons should not be more than eighteen minutes long. This is one movement for the shorter hours in which a majority of the employers may heartily join.
Battling Gahee, New Black Hope, a Wonder
Battling Gahee, New Black Hope, a Wonder
Memphis, Tenn., Nov. 10.—Battling Gahee, local colored heavyweight boxer, received the decision over Cyclone Wilson of Chicago after 8 rounds of clever boxing. Local fans declare it the fastest exhibition between heavyweights seen in a local ring in years. Gahee had the better of 4 rounds, Wilson 2 rounds and 2 rounds were even.
HORSE RACING HAS EXPERIENCED A GREAT BOOM IN ENGLAND SINCE THE WAR. LONDON, Nov. 12.—Horse racing, like every other kind of sport here, has experienced a great boom since the war, and consequently the gambling habit has increased.
Promoters of race meetings all over the countryn announce that record crowds have attended the fixtures, while the number of horses entered for the races are already up to pre-war proportions. Racing is carried on all the year round, and scarcely a day passes without a meeting of some kind being held in some part of the country. It is divided into two categories—flat racing, which commences in March and ends in November, and steeplechasing, which finishes out the year.
randum issued by the war department in supporting the plea to congress for salary increases in the army. It is stated that since the armistice was signed one-sixth of the officers in the entire service have resigned because they cannot meet present living costs with a 1918 salary. It is declared that reports from all over the service indicate that officers and men are being swamped by the high cost of living.
L.A. White Sox (colored) vs. Hazards B. B. Club, (white).
L.A. White Sox (colored) vs. Hazards B. B. Club, (white).
The L. A. White Sox has reorganized under the management of Mr. G. H. Carr. The White Sox have one of the strongest Clubs on the Pacific coast and also to carry away the homes. The Sox went up against a strong White Club known as the Hazard (Stars) and won the game 6 to 0. The sensation of the game was the pitching of Wood's. His work was something any professional pitcher would be proud of. He struck out the first eleven men that faced him. Allowed only two men to reach first and one to second. It must be remembered that once Wood was the property of (the old master) Rube Foster and as his owner went bad he was sent back to the coast, but he sure has come back. All the Sox want is the support of the L. A. B. B. Fans and from the look of Sunday's crowd, they have got that; the attendance was 1500 and we must not forget that any club under the competent management of Mr. Carr is compelled to have success, as he knows the game from A to Z and is always in the game from start to finish. He plays the position of First Base like old man Worrion and is a veteran of the game. The Sox have a player by the name of Hawkins, formerly of the old 25th Inf. Another seasoned player who starred against the all star team when they played abroad. The White Sox will meet the Downy Cly, Sunday, at Downy Park and expect to repeat last Sunday's performance. Let us hope. Baker is still doing his stuff behind the bat. Mr. W. H. Johnson, prop. of the Ceres Pool and Billiard Parlor is over the White Sox.
Most Wonderful Discovery of the Age.
Keep the good work up Mr. Carr as we need more players in the game like you. Read the Whip and keep posted on the Winter Leage B. B.
HAMPTON, VA., Nov. 15.—"The spirit of absolutely instantaneous, unhesitating courage, willingness to do one's part, thankfulness that one can do something that is in any way unusually perilous—that is the spirit which won the Great War—that is the spirit which was in the fighting men on the sea and on the land of Italy, of the United States, of France, of England, and of the nations that have stood with them," said Dr. James E. Gregg, principal of Hampton Institute, in a recent address on "Fearless Leadership," delivered in Ogden Hall before the entire Hampton School and a large group of visitors. Dr. Gregg added: "Let us not forget that that is exactly the spirit in which we need to face the tasks of peace of everyday life, where courage, daring, and
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rejoicing in danger are just as much needed as in any of the adventures and enterprises of war.
"We must have in these days, when we need them perhaps as never before, men who are afraid of nothing, when they are engaged in what they know is right. All races need much leaders. In every part of our land and in every land, men and women of this kind, of this spirit, are demanded . . . When it is hard and perilous for us to do the right thing, may we have the grace to do it instantly and thankfully!"
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Chas. Smith a black man who resides at 3704 Prairie Ave. has made several experiments on the heads of prominent citizens and he has not failed to make the bald spot produce hair. He has testimonials from several physicians as to the merit of his discoveries. Phone Douglas 8490.
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New York, N. Y., Nov.—The government has again given its stamp of approval to the work done by the Young Men's Christian Association during and since the close of the war. This last expression came several days ago when it gave notice of the transfer of the Y. M. C. A. war work Council from the various camps within the continental limits of the United States to buildings provided for such work by the government.
Following this action, the War Work council of the Y. M. C. A. has requested its army of 1,300 secretaries, who have been conducting activities in 593 temporary Y. M. C. A. huts in camps, to continue as welfare workers under the direction of the War Department.
The Y. M. C. A. will go a step further—it will transfer to the government charge 593 huts within the army camps with their complete equipment valued at about $4,500,000 for the continued use of officers and men. In his letter to Dr. John R. Mott, general secretary of the Y. M. C. A., Secretary of War Baker thanked the association for the splendid service it rendered during the war, and declared that he is desirous of the Y. M. C. A. continuing its welfare work and expanding it where ever possible.
Wark Work Day at Detroit.
Many noted speakers are scheduled to deliver addresses and make reports on the work at home and abroad, Saturday, November 22, at the international convention of the Y. M. C. A. to be in session at Detroit.
The report of D. A. Davis, who has been, in charge of the American "Y" work in France for the past four years, will doubtless be of interest to the large number of delegates of our race. Mr. Davis is here from Paris to review the war work and post war work opportunities, which include work in Morocco and Algeria for the Colored African Colonies of the French Republic.
Secretary of the Navy, Josephus Daniels, will tell of the work done for the sailors, Commander C. B. Mayo, of the navy, who is in charge of the new morale section with which the Y. M. C. A. will co-operate, will give an account of his work and observations. Other speakers will be Colonel Jason S. Joy, of the Recreational and Educational Department, War Plans division of the General Staff at Washington which has taken over the welfare work of the Y. M. C. A. in the home camps. Much interest will be manifested in the address of Chairman William Slocane and Dr. Mott.
Y. M. C. A. NEWS
Y. M. C. A. NEWS
All phases of the Y. M. C. A. program will receive increased emphasis in the coming month. The program of the Physical Section is very heavy and all of the classes are adding to their number. This is especially true of the business men's class, which has as its leaders such men as Dr G. Trapp, Mr. Harrison, Chicago's foremost barber, and Mr. George Smith, musician. 125 boys will give a demonstration in physical work at the Orchestra Hall, Wednesday night, November 19th, in connection with the Masque of Colored America which is under the direction of Prof J. A. Mundy. The first Basketball game of the season will be with Hull House. The next game will be at the Armory on Thanksgiving Day.
Christmas night a quintet from Springfield, Ohio, will play their 1st game in Chicago with Wabash. The annual State Older Boys' Conference to be held at Aurora this year, will be largely attended. It is expected that a large delegation from our group will be in attendance. The Morris Glee Club, which was organized among the Morris & Co. employees, and which has won a place for itself in the musical life of the community, under its director, Prof. J. A. Mundy, received the distinction of having its photograph on the front page of the magazine which represents the plant and is circulated through the states of the Southwest.
The Thanksgiving program of the Y. M. C. A. will consist of an early morning hike for the young men and some of the girls of the Y. M. C. A. They will eat breakfast on the lake shore. There will a free home dinner for all members who are away from home. A musical program will be rendered by a number of girls. Rev. Miles M. Fisher will address the Men's Meeting next Sunday, which is the closing activity of the week of prayer observed by all the Associations throughout North America.
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JIM VANCE "SCOOPS" THE
SPORTING WORLD
The STAGE
BABY BLUES CONTINUED SUCCESS
Play to Packed House Every Night.
"Baby Blues!" the great musical comedy goes thru second week with tremendous success. The song "Rocky By Baby Blues" introduced by L. Bowman was carried over nicely. 'Any Old Dance is a Good Old Dance, When You Dance With a Wonderful Girl' by Leon Diggs was equally as great. Jim Burries and Alex Rogers produced comedy that would make a mule laugh, 'Jewell Of The Nile' couldn't have been rendered to better advantage. Luckeyth Roberts, the master musician of them all is at the piano. Mr. Roberts handles the big instrument as if he made it himself and there is no question about him being in an undisputed class
AMERICAN LEGION HOLDS FIRST NATIONAL CONVENTION.
The National Convention of the American Legion is now in session at Minneapolis, Minn. A question of vital importance to us, that of the eligibility of Negroes of the South to membership in the Legion, will be taken up at this Convention.
Dr. C. C. Middleton of Savannah, Georgia, sent as a delegate from his Post to the Convention, will be with us at our next meeting Thursday, November 13, at 8 p. m., at 3201 So. Wabash ave., and will give us a report on the action of the Convention in this important question.
Because of the interest that you have shown in the George L. Giles Post, we cordially invite you to be present at this meeting to bear Dr. Middleton's report.
RIOT JURY URGES RACE SEPA-
PARATION BY AGREEMENT.
Troubles Here Laid to Hoodlums
Younger Police Urged.
Race segregation by agreement is one solution of Chicago's race problem that is advanced in the report of the coroner's jury which investigated the race riots, made public yesterday. Quick punishment of the guilty, regardless of color, also is urged as a remedy.
The report, which Coroner Hoffman will present to the county board with the request that it be printed and distributed throughout the city is based on testimony by 450 witnesses, which resulted in twenty men being held to the grand jury on charges of murder and manslaughter. Accompanying is a sworn statement by the coroner, which fixes the number of race riot deaths at thirty-eight—fifteen white and twenty-three colored persons. The coroner states this is done to set at rest rumors and reports of a much larger toll.
Isolation as Unrest Cure.
Concerning race segregation, the report says:
"If the movement of the colored people to white neighborhoods was an invasion it was a necessary invasion, because of the deplorable living conditions. The correction of the evil by enlarging living quarters and placing them in better sanitary state would in part solve the 'difficulty. We believe voluntary segregation would follow and to a considerable extent remove one cause of unrest. This is a matter that might be considered by the real estate board; by improvement clubs and organizations of property owners on the south side, and by the health department."
In a separate signed statement the Rev. J. P. Brushingham, one of the jurors, personally champions segregation by agreement. "Let the leaders of both people come together and for the general good agree to dwell apart," he urges.
MAN WHO SHOT FARMER NEAR
TEMPLE IS HIDDEN
TEMPLE, Texas, Nov. 10.—Jim Gresham, a prominent white farmer living about 20 miles east of Temple, was shot and instantly killed by Jim Hibley, negro.
Vardaman To Run For Senate
Bilbo and Vardaman are going to run for United States senator in 1922 succeed John Sharp Williams. The people of Mississippi are peculiarly unfortunate. Reflections upon their intelligence like this are exceedingly damaging.
Associated Press Report
by himself in his particular line of work. Luckeythy Roberts knows how, he delivers the goods and if you believe I'm mistakem about it go and hear for yourself. He has a style that will make you sit up and take notice and get more different effects out of a piano than Paderewski himself. Alex Rogers is a wonder, a past master in his line. And a line of 'grouch chasers' which stands out alone. Each and every one in the performance carried out their part in A No. 1 style, one not attracting from the other but blended as to make their production 'Baby Blues' the most classic attraction of the ages.
SURPRISE BIRTHDAY PARTY
Mrs. Ethel Hayes, 5138 Prairie Ave. broke all local records in Chicago society both in the number of guests entertained and the exquisite and elaborate manner in which she provided for her guests.
The surprise was given in honor of her husband. More than two hundred were present. Most of whom were visitors from Evansville, Ind. and St. Louis, Mo.
The seven course dinner was rendered more palatable by the artistic decorations consisting of n great variety of choice flowers shaded with semi-golden autumn leaves.
THIRD CHILD IS BORN TO KER
MIT ROOSEVELT.
New York. November 9.—A daughter was born today to Captain and Mrs. Kermit Roosevelt. A message sent to the widow or Former President Roosevelt announcing the arrival of the grandchild said the child would be named Belle after Mrs. Kermit Roosevelt's mother, Mrs. Joseph Willard, wife of the American ambassador to Spain. This is the third child born to Kermit Roosevelt.
THE WORLD "NOT MORE SANE."
Crime Increases Despite Prohibition,
Dr. Van Dyke Says.
Pittsburgh, Pa., Nov. 10.—Highway robberies, race riots and murders "seem to be increasing in spite of prohibition," said Dr. Henry Van Dyke, former American minister to the Netherlands, in an address here tonight before the World's Christian Citizenship Conference.
"The world may be more sober," he said, "but it certainly is not more sure. On the contrary, it seems as if the pressure of the human passion and impulse has become more intense while the restraint of reason and conscience has relaxed. What else could you expect from a world which does not go to church and whose chief intellectual influence is the moving picture show?"
MAN SAYS JURY BIASED. CON VICTED OF ASSAULT.
Omaha, November 13.—Ira Johnson, negro, convicted of criminal assault against 18 year old Bessie Kroupa, white, by a jury in District Judge Redick's Court Saturday, filed a motion for a new trial in district court yesterday. He says his conviction was the result of prejudice and passion.
PROUD OF HEROISM OF DEAD
President Wilson and Pershing Issue Armistice Day Statements.
Washington, Nov. 10.—President Wilson, General Pershing, and Secretary Baker today issued statements to the American people on the occasion of the first anniversary of the signing of the armistice.
The President said to Americans the reflections of armistice day would be filled with solemn pride in the heroism of those who died in the country's service and with gratitude for the victory, both because of "the thing from which it has freed us, and because of the opportunity it has given America to show her sympathy with peace and justice in the councils of the nations."
The exercise by the American people of practical patriotism during the war, General Pershing said, was an avowal of their firm adherence to the principles of free government that will continue to have great influence upon the country at all times."
---
THE CHICAGO WHIP 5
This ad is good for 25c on Perfecto Oil Heater
The Fable of the Two Mules.
Once upon a time, on a hot summer's day two mules found themselves penned in a pasture which contained only a meager supply of water; and that very warm and brackish.
One of the mules, being something of a philosopher, could force himself to drink said water but the other mule voiced his protest loud and long. He cried that he wished he was down in the village square where he could refresh himself at the trough, which contained water both cool and clear. His ravings finally exhausted the patience of mule No. 1 and the following ensued:
First mule: "You know the way to town, don't you?"
Second mule: "Yes."
First mule: "You can still jump a fence?"
Second mule: Yes.
First mule: "And you won't be satisfied unless you can drink at the trough down in the village?"
Second mule: "No."
First mule: "Well, for the love of Mike, why don't you jump over this fence, go down to the village and get a dring of water for yourself?"
Second mule: "I can't; there's nobody to ride me!"
MORAL: If you must have a rider, don't kiek.
By John Riley, A. F. of L. Organizer
NEWS TEAMS
Real estate sharks have profiteered on prejudice to such extent that they have encouraged the organization of the Hyde Park and Kenwood Protective Association in an attempt to cover up some of their activities and shift the responsibilities in such a way that it will appear the result of indignant property owners.
Judge Gary of the steel corporation and his colleagues should be the first to apply for a thorough course in Americanization. Then, perhaps they can find sufficient reasons for paying living wages to the employees in this great industry in their contentions for the right to live.
John R. Clynes, labor member of the House of Parliament in England, offered an amendment to the government financial resolution, and if it carried by the support of the labor party, includes confiscation of all profits and wealth obtained during the war. The same remedy could be applied to some of our multi-million aires in America.
The I. & R., as well as the Gateway amendment, have been legislative measures, sponsored by the American Federation of Labor for the last twenty-five years, and it seems to most labor men, rather far fetched at this time that members of the major parties, " the Republicans and Democrats," that they should be so anxious to put them into effect now. They are probably using these bills as a chip to hide their real intentions.
Labor must be well represented at the coming constitutional convention or perhaps these instruments of big business who are clamoring so much for the right to represent the sentiment of the whole people of the state of Illinois in the Constitutional Convention will write a constitutional that will destroy every vestige of justice so far as the working people are concerned.
While some are advocating prison sentences for agitators and foreigners, why not be consistent and send some of the proifteers to jail or the asylum, and in doing this, it would be a great stride toward allaying the feeling of unrest that is so predominent at this time.
Sleeping Car Porters, Dining Car Employees, Local 268, have submitted new wage demands and working conditions to the railroad administration through their International Office and the railway employees of the American Federation of Labor and should receive a substantial increase in the final analysis of the same.
Resolutions Adopted at a Rousing Mass Meeting held at the
Chicago Iron Workers Forum, 22 East 31st Street, Friday Evening, November 7th, by voters of the Second Ward indorsing the candidacy of Mr. Charles B. Travis for Ward Committeeman.
WHEREAS, the City of Chicago, the State of Illinois and the County at large on last Tuesday repudiated ring politics by the overwhelming adoption of the initiative and referendum, meaning the election direct, of any candidate who is the voice of the people, over and above any dictation by political bosses or machine made candidates.
AND WHEREAS we as citizens and voters in the Second Ward of the City of Chicago see in Mr. Charles B. Travis those qualities of citizenship of finest grade, business traits of sterling worth, patriotism of highest type all of which are supported by an unblemished christian record of public and private service in this City covering a period of sixteen years.
AND WHEREAS it has come to our notice that certain of the old ring politicians have selected and determined to force Edward H. Wright upon the people for Ward Committeeman in brazen defiance of the people's vote on Tuesday, November 4th.
WE the people here met do resolve; FIRST—to indorse with all possible emphasis the candidacy of Charles B. Travis for Ward Committeeman.
IT IS FURTHER RESOLVED that we begin tonight to secure a volunteer body of citizens who will work for Mr. Travis' election to the office in question.
RESPECTFULLY SUBMITTED to the people for ratification and indorsed by the following named persons:
Mr. Ward, 3335 State St.
Mr. Baker.
H. W. Bowen, 3333 State St.
Jas. Cass, 3608 Prairie Ave.
Col. James Miller.
A. Bushong, 3326 State St.
Virgil Williams, Royal Gardens.
William Bottoms, 3520 State St.
J. D. Bibb, Editor Chicago Whip.
Wm Linton, Asso. Editor Chicago Whip
Capt. Pickney, 3650 Prairie Ave.
Elvelle Lawrence, 3335 State St.
Mr. Blackshear, Appomattox Club.
Mr Lucas, 3333 State St.
Dr. John Brockett, 22 East 31st St.
Dr. Bratton,
IMPROVING
Mrs. Flossie Edgehill, 27 E. 44th St., who has been detained at St. Luke's Hospital and at home for several weeks, is much improved.
Bloom's Loan Bank
Money Loaned on Clothing, Watches, Diamonds, Jewelry and Musical Instruments
We have the most complete line of the latest styles and best quality overcoats at very lowest prices.
SAVE MONEY ON XMAS GIFTS. MAKE YOUR SELECTION NOW AND MAKE A SMALL PAYMENT.
Bargains in Trunks, Suit Cases and Bags.
Bloom's Loan Bank 3222 S. State St. Chicago
A RELIABLE BUYERS' DIRECTORY OF BUSINESS CONCERNS WHO ARE ADJUSTING THEIR PRICES TO A PRE-WAR BASIS. — SAVE BY GIVING THEM YOUR PATRONAGE.
C. L. REYNOLDS, The Tailor
3214 Cottage Grove Ave.
Ladies' Tailoring, Men's Suits Made
to Measure, Cleaning, Pressing, Repairing. We do Strictly Faultless Work.
Ladies' Old Dresses Remodeled.
Work Called for and Delivered.
COLORED TAXI
At Your Service.
Call Douglas 8383
LESLIE W. DAVIS
Speed and Service
When in Need of Carpenter Work Call
Douglas 8619
BEN ENTY
Carpenter and Cabinet Maker
103 W. 31st St.
Second Floor
MRS. GERTRUDE MITCHELL
Hair Culturist
Mme. C. J. Walker's Treatment
3336 State Street
LITTLES & TRUMBLES
Lake View Barber Shop
3214 Cottage Grove
Mercer Syrup Co. Fine Table Syrup
Wholesome and Pure
THE MERCER SYRUP CO.
36th and Dearborn
Trade At
THE S. & M. GROCERY
2448 S. State Street
Lowest Prices on Meats and
Groceries
Phone Orders Given Prompt Attention
Douglas 1541.
MRS. MELVIE PERRY
Wite of Samuel Perry,
Chicago
Write your cousin
ALPHONSE A. JONES,
485 E 31st Street Chicago
Phone Douglas 1465
3401 Forest Ave.--LARGE FRONT
ROOM TO RENT; suitable for man
and wife or two men. Modern
improvements. Near street car line.—
Phone Douglas 3518.
FOR SALE—2910 Federal St.—
2-flat frame, 5-6 rooms. Bath. Owners, 3215 N. Natchez Ave., near Belmont Ave. EASY TERMS.
Yergan Music House
All the Latest Numbers in
Player Rolls, Graphophone
Records and Sheet Music
55 E. 31st St. Chicago, Ill.
Dr. A.C. Brown, D.D.S.
has resumed his dental practice again and will
be glad to meet his patients at
128 E. 33rd St., Chicago
OFFICE HOURS:
9 a. m. to 12 p. m. I to 3 p. m. to 7 p. m.
Sunday by appointment.
Bloom's L
Money Loaned
Watches, Diamond
Musical In
HOME KITCHEN
RESTAURANT
For Home Cooking
Call at Mrs. C. Harris, Prop.
Short Orders at All Hours.
"ALWAYS OPEN"
3632 S. State St.
Phone Douglas 9220
MME. EMILY M. SCOTT
Provident School of Beauty Culture.
3611 S. State St.
School—4956 S. State St.
Chicago
PORTER DRUG CO.
(Not Inc.)
H. PORTER, R. Ph.
N. W. Cor. 35th & Dearborn, Chicago
Phone Douglas 2858-2878.
Will deal with you on a wholesale basis if bought in quantities.
Phone West 6096
Ladies' Work Is Our Specialty.
Work Called For and Delivered.
W. A. BLACKMAN
Old Reliable Pressing Shop and Shoe Shining Parlor.
Cleaning, pressing and repairing.
2229 West Lake Street, Chicago
DR. A. C. JOHNSON
Surgeon—Dentist
3518 S. State Street
Phone Douglas 7585
Lace Curtains Cleaned, 30c pair
MRS. M. JACKSON
2932 S. Dearborn Street
MARTHA ELU SCHOOL
of Dress making and Millinery is now
open.
Women's Glory system of scalp and hair
culture. Send 10c for catalogue.
3634 Vernon Avenue
Chicago, Ill.
600 GIRLS WANTED FOR
CLERICAL WORK.
Must be able to write plain and
legible hand.
Starting wages $13.00 per week.
Registration begins, Monday, Oct. 20.
at the
CHICAGO URBAN LEAGUE,
3032 S. Wabash Ave.
Residence Phone: Seedle 2132
Business Phone: SEELEY 080
Mme. M. E. Mack
Madame C. J. Walker System
HAIR DRESSING
Treatment, Shampooing,
Dyeing and Bleaching,
Hair Made Up to Order.
Massaging and Bleaching.
Manicuring and Bleipody.
EXPERT DRESSMAKING — MISS Susie A. Davis, 33 E. 43rd St. Phone Drexel 969. Satisfaction guaranteed.
MUSIC
CALL J. A. RICHARDSON
PIANO PLAYERS GRANDS
VICTROLAS
Douglas 752. Harrison 1656.
J. M. Brown
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON
1753 WEST LAKE STREET
Loan Bank
d on Clothing,
lands, Jewelry and
instruments
Milady’s Style Shop
If you want to reduce the high cost of dressing and at the same time have your clothes tailored to taste, visit our SHOW ROOMS.
We make Corsets, Evening Gowns, Aprons and Theatrical Attire
MRS. E. MURRAY, Prop.
3153 So. State St., CHICAGO
Nearly Everybody Goes to
DREAMLAND
Seating Capacity 500
Electric Fans Make This
CHICAGO’S COOLEST SPOT
3520 So. State Street
WM. BOTTOM’S
Phones: Douglas
8383 and 2496
Great Meeting For Trades
Great Meeting For Trades
United Mine Workers in discussing the government's threat if the miners suspended work.
"This situation can only be adjusted by reason and logic. The widely heralded intimation that force may be resorted to, will not serve to allay the crisis.
"One year ago the bituminous coal miners asked the government for an increase in wages. Dr. H. A. Garfield, then United States fuel administrator, refused to grant such a request. Had proper consideration been given to the coal miners at that time the present emergency would not exist. At that time I told the United States fuel administration and other government officials that their unwise judgment would come back to haunt them. And it has."
Colored People Object.
Several lawyers and doctors who have feathered their nests in this community are calling the attention of the authorities to the immoral conditions that exist in their neighborhood, and drastic measures are to be adopted to rid the city of these flagrant resorts.
It is said the hilarious and maudlin laughter pierces the quiet of the evening's peace and that a continuous train of taxis and private cars point the inevitable finger to these undesirable affairs.
GOV. BILBO NOT TO RUN AGAINST VARDAMAN.
Jackson, Miss., November 9.—Gov. ernor Theodore G. Bilbo upon his re-
turn here from south Mississippi denied tonight the report that he had announced his candidacy for the democratic nomination for United States senator against James K. Vardaman, former governor and senator. He said, however, he may run against Senator Pat Harrison.
"Such a report was news to me", said the governor. "I never mentioned such a thing to anybody on earth. If I was a candidate for senator it certainly would not be against James K. Vardaman and if I should be a candidate against anybody it would probably be against Senator Harrison".
PRUNE JUICE, CARAMEL AND
HAIR TONIC APPEASE NEW
YORK "BUM HOUNDS."
New York, Nov. 10.—Since the prohibition law went into effect New York's insistent and enthusiastic drinkers have been consuming the "nonbeverage" alcohol which usually goes into hair tonic, cologne and patent medicine—at 30 or 40 cents a glass, according to Col. Dan. L. Porter, supervising internal revenue agent here.
Prune juice and caramel have aided bartenders to cater to customers and whisky made "while you wait" from the hair tonic ingredient has been colored and served as "scotch," "rye" and other favorite brands.
The "nonbeverage" alcohol was manufactured under the war time food control law and cost $240 a barrel. When the saloonkeeper obtained it, his next business operation was to buy a half dozen empty barrels and dilute it. Then, with his stock of prune juice and caramel at hand and his bartender ready, he
HARVEY A. WATKINS, Out for Ward Committeeman
For more than a month great pressure has been brought to bear urging Mr. Watkins to enter the race for Committeeman of the Second Ward, and after carefully considering every angle of the political situation and response to the strong demand made upon him, he has decided to make the race and has cast his hat into the ring.
Mr. Watkins is no doubt the best qualified man to represent the Second Ward in the County Central Committee. Few men have had his experience in dealing with the masses. He has been very active in political, civic, fraternal and church affairs for many years. His genius and success as an organizer is well known throughout the State. He is a Mason of high standing, being a member of the Royal Arch Chapter, St. George Commandery, Western Consistory and Mystic Shrine. He is an Odd Fellow, Knight of Pythias, U. B. F., and Grand Lecturing Knight of the World of the Elks. He is Grand Treasurer of the Mosaic Templars of Illinois, member of the Y. M. C. A., Urban League, N. A. A. C. P. and on the Advisory Committee of the Y. W. C. A. He is Treasurer of the Trustee Board of Bethel Church, member of the Chicago Business Men's League and member of the Executive Committee of the Regular Second Ward Republican Club.
For a number of years he has been actively engaged in the Real Estate Business, and today he has a large and successful business second to none on the South Side, with office located at 3510 Indiana Ave. He has incorporated the Real Security and Loan Association, with a capital of 50,000.00, under State Supervision, of which he is President, and has associated with him a number of prominent business and professional men in the community. He is also President of the Improvement and Protective Association, an organization with more than a thousand members. He is active in the establishment of a State Bank on the South Side and has subscribed for a large amount of stock.
Mr. Watkins is a large property owner and taxpayer and has the community's interest at heart.
With these many qualifications it can be readily seen that he will make an ideal committeeman for the Second Ward. He is very popular and well liked by all and has many friends among all factions.
He will use the office to promote harmony between factions in local city and county politics, and he has pledged himself not to use the influence of the office to gain personal appointment or elective office and will do everything to advance the political interest of his constituents of the Second Ward.
We take great pleasure in recommending Mr. Watkins to the voters of the Second Ward for the office of Ward Committeeman. CAMPAIGN COMMITTEE.
Help Us To Have a Hotel
The Lake Shore Hotel and Investment Co., Idlewild, Mich., Incorporated under the Laws of Michigan.
We have 5,000 lot owners in Idlewild, and none of them have yet planned to build a hotel. Idlewild Resort Co. is composed of white men, and they do not employ our colored girls to work in the office, but they are spending our money. They are the only one manage money on our main resort and room section. They are charging us 7.00 per week for a one-room cottage. Everything that we start the white man tries to get in at the head of it, but he he will never get at the head of this hotel, and nothing else at our town if my race stands by me.
I have signed the contract to build this hotel in early spring. On five or more shares we accept $20.00 down and $10.00 per month, no interest; shares $10.00 each.
Make all checks and money orders payable to
THE LAKE SHORE HOTEL AND INVESTMENT CO.
Care R. W. Hunter, State Bank, 1828 Broadway, Gary, Ind.
W. M. BELL, President
Main Office 1921 Park Ave., CHICAGO, ILL.
UNDER STATE GOVERNMENT SUPERVISION 3105 SOUTH STATE STREET TELEPHONE DOUGLAS 200
served his disguised stock by the small glass, making a profit of anything from $1,000 to $3,000, according to how much heart he had for his customers, Colonel Porter asserted.
LABOR OF ARGENTINA REPU
DIATES DELEGATE TO
WORLD CONFERENCE.
Buenos Aires, November. —The Argentine labor federation has issued a declaration repudiating as the representative of Argentine workmen Americo J. Dalino, who was named by the government as the Argentine labor delegate to the international labor conference at Washington. The declaration asserts that the government in choosing a delegate did not consult the federation, which is the central organization of workers of the country, and that it failed to act in this respect in accordance with the league of nations convention.
It also asserts that Alejandre Joseph Hayes, described as "technical adviser" of the Argentine delegation is a member of the railroad strike-breakers' organization, and adds that because of those circumstances it is
HARVEY A. WATKINS, Our
For more than a month great
bear urging Mr. Watkins to enter
the Second Ward, and after care
the political situation and response
him, he has decided to make the
ring.
Mr. Watkins is no doubt that
the Second Ward in the County O
had his experience in dealing with
active in political, civic, fraternal
His genius and success as an orga
State. He is a Mason of high
Royal Arch Chapter, St. George
and Mystic Shrine. He is an Odd
and Grand Lecturing Knight of the
Treasurer of the Mosaic Templar
C. A., Urban League, N. A. A.
mittee of the Y. W. C. A. He is
of Bethel Church, member of the
and member of the Executive O
Ward Republican Club.
For a number of years he has
Estate Business, and today he has
second to none on the South Side.
Ave. He has incorporated the Re
with a capital of 50,000.00, und
is President, and has associated
business and professional men in
indent of the Improvement and Pr
tion with more than a thousand m
nishment of a State Bank on the
a large amount of stock.
Mr. Watkins is a large prop
the community's interest at heart.
With these many qualification
will make an ideal committee man
popular and well liked by all factions.
He will use the office to
tions in local city and county po
not to use the influence of the o
or elective office and will do ev
interest of his constituents of the
We take great pleasure in m
voters of the Second Ward for the
Help Us To
The Lake Shore Hotel and I
Incorporated under t
We have 5,000 lot owners in
yet planned to build a hotel. I
white men, and they do not em
the office, but they are spending
ones making money at our popu
are charging us 7.00 per week for
that we start the white man tries
he will never get at the head of
town if my race stands by me.
I have signed the contract to
On five or more shares we accept
no interest; shares $10.00 each.
Make all checks and money o
THE LAKE SHORE HOTEL
Care R. W. Hunter, State Bail
W. M. BEL
Main Office 1921 Park
N. Y. TAILORS
See Us Before Going Elsewhere
Special line of
LADIES' DRESSES and COATS
Guaranteed To Fit At Lowest Prices
THE NEW YORK TAILORS
3251 S. State St. Phone Douglas 811
We also do cleaning, dyeing, pressing
and remodeling
Goods called for and delivered
REASONABLE PRICES
Lincoln S
Of C
UNDER STATE GOVERN
3105 SOUTH S
TELEPHONE
Capital $200,000
THREE PER CENT INTER
by the of any accorded for ever as presumed the government "wished us to be represented by elements foreign to the genuine syndicalist organizations". "We concede no importance to the labor conference from the point of view of its results", the declaration concludes.
Church News
"Dedication Rally" closed Sunday, Nov. 9, 1919. Rev, Dr. F. G. Snellson, F. R. G. S., Pastor. Total received, 4,367.95 on the Building Fund.
SOCIAL NOTES.
Mr. W. M. Bell, President of the Lake Shore Hotel and Investment Co. is planning two weeks in his campaign in Detroit, Michigan.
Mrs. Irene, 3638 S. State St., who has just returned from a trip to St. Louis, was served by a surprise party last Saturday Evening by members of her Church.
NS, Out for Ward Committeeman
Fourth great pressure has been brought to
to enter the race for Committeeman of
care carefully considering every angle of
response to the strong demand made upon
take the race and has cast his hat into the
rubt the best qualified man to represent
County Central Committee. Few men have
being with the masses. He has been very
external and church affairs for many years,
an organizer is well known throughout the
high standing, being a member of the
George Commandery, Western Consistory
In Odd Fellow, Knight of Pythias, U. B. F.,
out of the World of the Elks. He is Grand
emplains of Illinois, member of the Y. M.
A. A. C. P. and on the Advisory Com-
He is Treasurer of the Trustee Board
of the Chicago Business Men's League
Native Committee of the Regular Second
He has been actively engaged in the Real
he has a large and successful business
Side, with office located at 3510 Indiana
in the Real Security and Loan Association,
0, under State Supervision, of which he
associated with him a number of prominent
men in the community. He is also Presi-
and Protective Association, an organiza-
sand members. He is active in the estab-
on the South Side and has subscribed for
property owner and taxpayer and has
heart.
ifications it can be readily seen that he
teeman for the Second Ward. He is very
all and has many friends among all
office to promote harmony between fac-
nity politics, and he has pledged himself
the office to gain personal appointment
do everything to advance the political
of the Second Ward. "
are in recommending Mr. Watkins to the
for the office of Ward Committeeman.
CAMPAIGN COMMITTEE.
To Have a Hotel
and Investment Co., Idlewild, Mich.,
under the Laws of Michigan.
owners in Idlewild, and none of them have
hotel. Idlewild Resort Co. is composed of
not employ our colored girls to work in
depending our money. They are the only
popular resort and town section. They
seek for a one-room cottage. Everything
n tries to get in at the head of it, but he
head of this hotel, and nothing else at our
me.
extract to build this hotel in early spring.
accept $20.00 down and $10.00 per month,
each.
money orders payable to
HOTEL AND INVESTMENT CO.
State Bank, 1828 Broadway, Gary, Ind.
M. BELL, President
11 Park Ave., CHICAGO, ILL.
Cranshaw & Anderson
FASHIONABLE
MILLINERY
3408 SOUTH STATE STREET
"THE BEST IN THE WORLD"
Mrs. L. A. PIEROTT
Professional Hairdressing, Shampooing,
Hair Goods made from Combings. Training
school 3 hours per day. Men's hair
straightened without hot iron. Hair
Straightening Pomade for Sale.
State Bank
Of Chicago
GOVERNMENT SUPERVISION
TH STATE STREET
ONE DOUGLAS 200
00 Surplus $20,000
INTEREST ON SAVINGS DEPOSITS
Editor The Chicago Whip!
3457 So. State St., Chicago, Ill.
My Dear Sir:—
I am compelled at this time to write you with reference to your paper.
I wish to say that I have read, with increasing admiration, every editorial comment that has been printed in the columns of the Chicago Whip since its first issue, and I find that in each one dealing with various subjects of interest to the colored races, it is hard to determine just which one is best. It seems that the thought as well the construction has surpassed anything yet undertaken by Negro editors in the United States.
Your comparisons, deductions and general descriptions pertaining to any subject are so unique, and yet so original that the underlying thought embodied in each article can be fairly understood and appreciated by a child. Yet, they are brilliantly studded with gems of truth that seem to sparkle in such a way that they cast a volume of light on some of the most complicated conditions that the Negro of today is confronted with.
I could not do credit to the actual worth of your paper to humanity if I attended in the allotted space to describe its merits; consequently, I feel that in order to summarize the whole thing without attempting to compare the Chicago Whip with any known Negro publication in the world, I can conclude by saying that the Chicago Whip with its present editorial staff is the Acme of perfection in Negro journalism.
May the honest endeavor that you and your associates are making in behalf of an oppressed and abused people ever stand in bold relief, and as evidence of highly developed mentality used to ameliorate many of the present evils that we are compelled to endure.
Very truly yours,
JOHN RILEY,
A. F. of L. Organizer.
SWISS OFFICERS BEING RECRUITED FOR JAPAN ARMY.
Associated Press.) — "Japanese
agents, with the consent and authori-
zation of the Japanese minister of
war, are attempting to recruit Swiss
officers and sub-officers for the
Japanese emperor's army," says the
Neuf Zurich Zeitung.
"High salaries are offered, passages are paid and also bounties. Enlistment must be for five years and the conditions provide that if Japan within this period enters into war the Swiss officers must serve in the army under superior Japanese officers, except against their native country".
The newspaper declares that this alleged recruiting is in violation of the Swiss constitution. It adds that never have so many Japanese diplomats, officers and agents been seen in Switzerland as at present.
Phone Drexel 2833
Hours: 10 to 12 a. m.; 2 to 4 p. m.; 7 to 9 p. m.
DR. H. R. WILLIAMS, M. D.
Physician and Surgeon
Special Attention to Diseases of
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Office and Residence
4456 Cottage Grove Ave., Chicago
Sunday Hours:
2 to 10 a. m.; 2 to 4 p. m., and by
Appointment
The Place You Ought to Know
J. W. HERMAN
Billiard Parlor and Barber Shop
460 E. 35th Street
ANNOUNCEMENT
SINGERS
Monday, October 13, 1919
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At
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Admission, 50 Cents
This is one of the few public appearances of the FISK SINGERS. They have several private engagements, one of which will be before Chicago Chamber of Commerce. Come early as a large crowd is expected. DR. A. H. STITH, MRS. BEATRICE EVANS, Sec. C. G. H. PAYNE, Chair. Prog. Com.
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The September number of the Vocational Summary, published monthly by the Federal Board for Vocational Education, has some interesting facts upon negroes as soldiers.
There are 12,000,000 negroes in the United States. Since our entrance into the war 100,000 of them have been called to military service. In the first colored training camp at DesMoines 650 were commissioned as officers and proved themselves worthy of the positions they had earned.
The United States government included these colored soldiers in the plans for war. They are now included in the plans for peace. The vocational rehabilitation net gives the means of reeducation and return to civil life to all of our wounded who could not continue in their old occupations. It gives a chance for training to those who need training. No lines are drawn here either in degree or color. Privates have an equal chance with officers, subject to the provisions specified in the law, and the colored man disabled in service has an equal right with the man of any other race to the opportunities for reeducation and employment according to his ability.
However, equality of opportunity is a big phrase ful of meaning that not even the war could bring home to the understanding of the majority of us. It may take time and a little more strife and some hard thinking to bring it to pass, but it is on the way. At this moment, when negroes are being considered as a difficult "problem", few figures may start a new train of thought.
We have been accustomed to thinking of negroes as belonging to the south. Of the 12,000,000 in the United States, 9,000,000 were at one time in the southern states, but migration to the north has been on the increase, especially in the past two years. Between 500,000 and 750,000 have come to the northern states to find better conditions and employment since the beginning of the war, which made new opportunities in industry. It is a significant fact that there was not one state of all the forty eight which did not furnish some colored troops for the war.
In brief, the 12,000,000 are here, a part of the great population of workers awakening to the new era of democracy and brotherhood and all that goes with both, denouncing as the first fulfillment of the new order an equality of opportunity in education and employment that has never in its fullness been given to them as a race. Their demands are based in a large measure on actual accomplishment. They point to the fact that, even in the census record of 1910, negroes were engaged in every kind of occupation and profession. Architects, actors, doctors, electricians, engineers, tenesse, journalists, lawyers, clergymen are listed, as well as clerks and unskilled workers in all kinds of fields.
In Philadelphia a recent survey of negro business was made. There were 450 found in occupations, varying from newspaper men to chiropractists, from landscaping gardeners to real estate dealers, from hotel keepers to employment agents. The negroes of this one city represented fifty-five different occupations and professions.
In agriculture negroes cultivate two-thirds of the land of the south. They own or rent 41,000,000 acres of farm land and till 60,000,000 more acres. Seventy-three per cent of the necro population is still rural.
These facts point to the need of taking a large point of view. What is called the "Negro Problem" is national and not local. It is not to be solved by the easy method of deporting to an other state. It can be approached rightly only by facing the facts and bodying at the needs of 12,000,000 people who are a part of the population of the United States.
One of the leaders, among the negroes of Chicago recently made a public address advocating a positive policy to replace the usual negative policy. The negroes, he said, had been brought here in large numbers to meet the needs of industry at a critical time. They had been told where they could not live. They had not been told where they could live nor had any kind of provision been made for the decent housing of these imported laborers.
Given decent housing, a chance to develop what abilities they possess employment at a living wage, and to this man, a student of his race, the nieces will be no more of "a problem" than the people of any other race. They will naturally seek their own as other races do. They will be human as others are. They will be a part of the problems of poverty and crime, of sickness, of juvenile delinquency and all the rest of it in a big city, but just as all other races are.
These words are worth thought. Chicago might begin by a positive policy to better housing conditions.
Read The Chicago Whip
We do a legitimate, clean business and enjoy the confidence fo our leading physicians.
We solicit both mail and telephone orders for anything in the drug line.
Money orders, parcel post, registered letters and postage.
Four telephones. General information.
Carry your bundle. to our office. We allow you 15% for your trouble and give you the best work in town. Socks darned and buttons sewed on.
Washington, Nov. 7.—As the result of a preliminary meeting between A. F. of L., the railroad brotherhoods and farmers' representative, it was decided that the call for the conference determined upon by the executive council of the A. F. of L. should be jointly issued by the executive council and the railroad brotherhoods. The conference will be held in this city Saturday, December 13, and will consider legislation before congress and other social questions. A call has been issued to the various A. F. of L. national and international affiliates and railroad brotherhoods.
"The representatives of the farmers organizations," said President Gompers, "although in entire sympathy with the discussion and purposes, stated that they had no authority from their organizations to join in the call for the conference, but that their conventions which would be held a month from now would be gud to receive invitation upon which to net, and select delegates for the Dec. 13 conference."
Secretary-Treasurer, A. K. Foote Butcher Workman, 651, has placed himself solidly behind the Vinculum Co-operative Society and has outlined plans with which he hopes to be able to put the society store in operation in a very short time. Those who are interested should get busy, as they cannot afford to wait
The joint campaign of organization among the railroad workers is going forward with leaps and bounds—the committee expects to have at least 95% of the various groups of railway wage earners safely enrolled in spite of the many dual organizations that are so much in evidence at this time; many of which will eventually fall by the wayside.
Railroad Coach and Car Cleaners and Porters throughout the country have, through experience, realized the necessity of co-operation and are centralizing their efforts in the direction through which they can hope to secure redress for their grievances and sufficient compensations for service well rendered. This, we have found from bitter experience, as well as the denial of many of their rights as employees, and as a servant is worthy of his hire, the day has come when the one who is served must show a reasonable amount of consideration to those who render valuable service.
John Fitzpatrick, president of the Chicago Federation of Labor, came out flat-footed in his report to the Chicago Federation of Labor, Sunday, November 2nd, and flayed the private detective agencies and their tools in such a way that probably Judg Gary himself would have been forced to admit that the methods employed by the various agencies that are attempting to destroy the organization of workers and deny them the right to bargain collectively in their own interest through their representatives will be a thing of the past.
There will be an open Forum meeting held in the interest of the entire community, where various questions pertaining to race relation will be taken up and discussed. This meeting will be held at the Odd Fellow's Hall, Friday night, November 7th at 8:00 P. M. Every person who is interested in the future success of the race and the creating of greater opportunities should be present, and if possible, present an idea of though in connection with its great problem that confronts the Negro citizens throughout the United States.
N. S. Wims and P. D. Campbell, Delegates to the Twentieth General Convention of H. & R. E. I. A. and
B. I. L. of A., returned to the city and submitted a favorable report to Sleeping Car, Parlor Car Porters and Dining Car Waiters, Local 268, the organization they represented at this Convention The entire program was put over and they have the distinction of being the only delegates that met and conferred with the General Executive Board after the Convention adjourned, where they made their argument in behalf of Local 268 effective. The question of jurisdiction according to craft autonomy has been definitely settled and by combining the resources of these men, we may expect the most effective changes in working conditions. The latitude covered by this jurisdiction can be so arranged that it can be beneficial to everybody concerned
by applying common sense and according to statements based on facts, it is known to all that a beef steak cooked in the kitchen of the diner is of the same kind of material as that served in any of the cat shops in the city and that the cook that prepares that steak for the dining car patrons could do the same job without being in a dining room on wheels or rather a kitchen on wheels. We might also admit that the waiter who serves a meal on a diner could perform the same duty at a restaurant and if pressed, it might be admitted that the man who prepares a sleeping car for use could possibly do the same act in a hotel. Since it appears that these workers belong to the Catering Industry Employees, they are working in hotels with wheels under and it would take a great big stretch of imagination to make them railroad men in the same sense that brake-men and switchmen and similar workers are considered. There is no opportunity for a brakeman in industry for there is no work of that kind in the usual acceptance of the term, except on trains; but is it different with catering workers. For instance, if all the railroads discontinued using diners and sleepers, these catering industry workers could find employment at their trade in other establishments and many of them do divide their time between the railroad and other places that are stationary.
If these workers were denied the right to employment in hotels, cafes and restaurants because they were working on wheeled hotels, they would have just cause to come to the A. F. of L. and seek a remedy. For many of our coast towns they have excursion steamers, passenger steamers and some men who work one day on the steamers work the following day on land. These men are not scamers, by any means, because of the changed location of their lab, and that holds good with the Pullman car employees and dining car employees.
Whenever there is a strike in trip of the hotels or restaurants, could you imagine the employer looking for strike-breakers in some of the round houses or switch shanties along the railroads? They generally go where they know that men who have a knowledge of this class of work hang out, and that is the places that are frequented by cooks, waiters and porters, because they can be more easier adjusted to the conditions than a brakeman or an able seaman sailing before the mast.
When we appeal to the workers we do not specify whites, we say Workers, for we know only too well what the employer desires. He wants and is getting division, because of pitting black against white, and vice versa, and when we take into consideration the great financial benefits that the employing class have been able to receive from time to time because of these magnified differences, we sometimes wonder why workers can be so nearsighted and not see the faults as they really exist, which is the lack
of co-operation among the workers of all nationalities. If these conditions are to be changed whereby the workers can secure redress for many of the grievances they are confronted with now, it must necessarily be brought about through the efforts they put forth IN THE LABOR MOVEMENT.
Fact Foundry
The movement of drifting ice in the Far North is about two miles a day.
The Roman Catholic Dioces of Springfield, Mass., will celebrate its semi-centennial next year.
Out of 500,000 boys in the Canadian schools at the age of 14 years more than 25,000 go on to high school.
Engraving on wood was long known in China, but began in Europe with the manufacture of playing cards about 1400.
Despite popular supposition, the whale is not a fish. It properly belongs with the mammals, like the cow or horse.
Although Liberia was founded and colonized by Americans, the use of
Do Your B
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The Largest Negro Banking Institution in the World
4757 South State Street
3003 South State
1801 W
This is the only banking institu-
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and men for clerks, and not jac-
opens a savings account. 50 dol-
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ny bank in the United States.
honored all over the United State
are honored anywhere in Europe
Attorney J. P.
General Ma
South State Street
1003 South State Street
1801 West L
the only banking institution in that employees 62 young colored as clerks, tellers, cashiers, brok and stenographers. They hire you for clerks, and not janitors. savings account. 50 dollars oper ant. They do general banking t in the United States. Their all over the United States, and areed anywhere in Europe.
Hey J. P. HA
General Manag
4757 South State Street
3003 South State Street
1801 West Lake Street
This is the only banking institution in the United States that employs 62 young colored American citizens, as clerks, tellers, cashiers, brokers, bookkeepers and stenographers. They hire young ladies and men for clerks, and not janitors. One dollar opens a savings account. 50 dollars opens a checking account. They do general banking the same as any bank in the United States. Their checks are honored all over the United States, and their drafts are honored anywhere in Europe.
Attorney J. P. HARDEN General Manager
A. H.
Dr. Wm. B. Buchanan
3611 State Street
Office Residence
Douglas 2117 Douglas 1284
TELEPHONES:
Office, Dresel 1416 Res. Douglas 470
OFFICE HOURS:
11 a. m. to 1 p. m.; 4 to 6 and 8 to 9 p. m.
Dr. BENJ. R. BLUITT
4709 S. STATE STREET
Residence 3162 Lake Park Avenue
TONES:
Res. Douglas 470
HOURS:
to 6 and 8 to 9 p. m.
MR. BLUITT
E STREET
Lake Park Avenue
British money, weights and measures has always prevailed in the Negro republic. The peculiar cork stoppers used for champagne bottles were invented by a Benedictine monk named Pariguou at the abbey of Bantvilliers, about the year 1670. The lowest point reached by icebergs on their journey from the Far North is about 40 degrees, which would be opposite the central part of New Jersey. The greatest battle of the late war was probably the battle of Verdun, in which hundreds of thousands of men were engaged, and which continued with brief interruption for more than a year.
Of republics now existing the oldest is San Marino, a tiny country situated near the Adriatic and entirely surrounded by Italy. This little republic is said to date from the fourth century A. D. The earliest coinage than can be called American was ordered by the Virginia Company and was minted in the Bermudas in 1612. But then,
Banking
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W.
TER
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State Street
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institution in the United
young colored American
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not janitors. One dollar
50 dollars opens a check-
meral banking the same as
States. Their checks are
ed States, and their drafts
Europe.
P. HARDEN
Manager
Thirty-One Years
Engaged in Practice of
Medicine and Surgery
Now Located at
4700 S. State Street
CHICAGO
Telephone: Office, Drexel 1416
Residence, Douglas 470
Office Hours: 11 a.m. to 1 p.m.
4 to 6 and 8 to 9 p.m.
Sundays by Appointment
Dr. BENJ. R. BLUITT
Editorials That Surpass The World
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VIRGIL WILLIAMS, Proprietor
JAS. F. GRIFFIN, Manager
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EDITORIAL PAGE OF THE CHICAGO WHIP
8
The Chicago Whip
Aa Independent Newspaper
Published Every Week >
oo
Vol. 1 NOVEMBER 8, 1919 No. 20.
eS
Published by
THE QE PUBLISHING COMPANY
————
CUICAGO OFFICE: 24 TS STREET, PHONE: DOUGLAS 9950
JOS. D, BIBS, 1. L. B «| Editors
WILLIAM C.’LINTON : {
All. ungolleited vtleles, manuscripts, letter and pictures nent to the CHICAGO
Wit ace sent atthe mwher's ilk, and the CHICAGO. WHIP expresily repudiates any
tenth se tame uf the CHICAGO. Winin No attention whatever paid to unshomed matte
f Terms of Subscription (Payable in advance) a
doe Year $200" “Six Months $1.25 Three Months 78¢
ADVERTISING RATES ON APPLICATION ME
SS
RUE RUr RacaRD For nici, 1TH PURITY OF MO.
TIVE IN OUR EXPRESSION, WITH CONSCIENTIOUS
COMPASSION FOR STRICKEN HUMANITY, WITH UN-
STINTED CREDIT TO THOSE WHO MERIT, WITH TRUTH AS
OUR GUIDE POST AND LOVE AS OUR INSPIRATION, WE
HAVE COMMITTED OURSELVES TO THE WORLD OF JOUR-
NALISM. WE HAVE DEDICATED OURSELVES TO PUBLIC
SERVICE.
The consolidation of the hostile political factors has a ter-
rible and sinister warning in its hidden message. The time is
not ripe to give the people the facts. The Whip cannot be
bought. No power under the Sun can force us to sell out our
vace. We are making a fight for humanity free from political
bait. We are fighting for the future of the colored American
and even though the political leaders disregard the intelligent
clean and honest type that typifies the New Negro. He is not
to ke taken too easily.
WE ARE POSITIVELY AND UNALTERABLY AGAINST
SEGREGATION AND SEPARATE SCHOOLS. WE WILL
STAND ON THIS PRINCIPLE UNTIL THE ROCKS FLY
FROM THEIR FIRM BASIS.
We trust the politicians are not stacking the deck against
us, we trust honor, money and personal gain will not outweigh
the interests of the whole race. The Whip hopes that this mes-
sage will be regarded as a sober warning and an earnest ap-
peal tu the colored citizens of Chicago to keep their eyes open.
The future of our children and their opportunities are swing-
ing in the balance. Segregation measures are in the air. Low-
den’s forces are at work. BEWARE, BEWARE, BEWARE!
OPEN YOUR EYES.
5
Segregation by Agreement
The report of the Coroner’s Jury during and covering the
riot period is of peculiar significance. We fcel that is an irre-
futable fact that the gentlemen who composed this body are,
deserving of credit and commendation for the attempt to alle-
viate future friction. In motive we believe they are pure, in
introspection careless, in judgment poor, in Americanism doubt-
ful. We say that the Coroner’s Grand Jury was pure in mo-
tive in giving suggestions towards preventing future friction
because the very fact that they have given suggestions proves
that they are desirous of creating permanent amicable rela-
tions between the citizens of Chicago. We say that they are
careless in retrospcction and introspection because they have
failed to make an intelligent investigation into the proximate
causes of the great Chicago riot. The abstract fact of the
drowning of a colored boy at the 26th Strect Dathing Beach
and the attempted invasion of colored across 2m arbitrary and
imaginative dead line which they say caused the riot was no
more the cause of the Chicago riot than was John Brown's
raid the cause of the Civil War.
THE CAUSES OF THE RACE RIOTS WERE: The out-
crys of Southern propaganda causing new racial consciousness
and color prejudice. The competition of the Negro with the
laboring whites in the economic world. The advent of the
Negyo in the expectations of the Negro in a share of belated
Democracy which was blazed before him on entering into the
war. Friction was expected in Chicago on the 4th of July.
The bombing institution had set the tecth on edge of the South
Side denizens and open demonstrations of violence in Jackson
and Washington Parks against Colored people had a most im-
portant part in creating a culture medium for MOB psychology.
Therefore we assert that the retrospection of the grand jury
was careless. As to the question of Segregation by agreement.
Thru careful analysis we find that segregation and Jim Crow
laws infect the south. And that south is the crux of race
prejudice and that segregation has done no good. It has caused
separate distinctiveness to be emphasized and racial conscious-
ness to be increased, in Alabama, Georgian and Texas where
segregation stands, 33 lynchings have been staged in the last
fve months. 50 per cent more than occurred in 1885 when
Segregation and Jim Crows were not in vogue.
We are compelled to live in America! We are compelled
to Hive in Chicago because the exodus of foreign labor makes
colored labor indispensable. To live as brothers in this Demo-
cratic country is our desire. To make a more perfect
union {s our desire. If economic opportunities are granted and
educational facilities are granted the leaders of Negro masses
will whip thera in line and eliminate the superficial marks of
unfitness. Careful retrospection would prove this to our
worthy jurymen. In judgment the jury fails, because, The
Legislature has refused to appoint a commission to adopt seg-
regation measures and they fail to satisfy both parties in ques-
tion. Arbitrating is generally a proposition of mutuality and
when there is no mutuality there is no fairness. The Negro
pays his taxes, supports his government and spills his blood.
‘Then why placard him as an undesirable because of the wish
of a few narrow minded selfish untutored agitators.
THE CHICAGO WHIP
| In Americanism we say the jury may be questioned because
the ideal of Americanism is to obliterate the Hyphen. Seg-
regation aggravates and intensifies the Hyphen and causes us
to be colored Americans and not pure and simple Americans.
It is ar cquitable principle that what you should not directly
ycu cannot indirectly. Legislation by agreement’would be in
abrogation of laws of our Government and is contrary to the
spirit of our constitution. It ia.a short cut to avoid the law. It
is therefore un-American. The enforcement of the law is the
emphosized point of Coroner Hoffman. Why not be consis-
teat tru and enforce the segregation laws as to the colored man
and take the “Leper Sign” off his home.
. *
The Pipe Dream of Piece
SPS. Ce: a ee eee en. vont a or (ee, Se ee
ithe Belligerent Nations of the World. This Armistice was
heralded as the forerunner of a perpetual and eternal peace.
This Armistice was so worded that the teeth of the Twentieth
Century Wolf would be drawn and its venomous effects elimi-
nated, Germany was emasculated. The roar of cannon was
ceascd. Victorious armies sat down and rested and the van-
quished wound their weary way homeward to the Father Land.
The eventful day of November 11, 1918 was dedicated and con-
secrated to those who defended the ideals of a more perfect
international union.
A yeer has rolled around and the Scythe-like hands of
time point back to November 11, 1918, Peace Day. We are
appreciative of the peculiar significance of the occasion. We
are thrilled when the whistles scream and electrified when
banners are unfurled. We trace the flutterings of the Star
Stripes floating over the accumulated genius of America. We
chant the peans of the land of the free and the home of the
brave. We breathe the air of the free country that typifies
the ideals of Liberty of Justice and Democracy. And then,
the emotional soul of the new Negro wanders back ‘o its
dusky sanctuary. The music ceases. The flags are lowered
and crowds disperse. The peace chirpers throats are silenced
The black man, too, “homeward plods his weary way.” He and
his thoughts.
As he plods along the highways that have been cndeared
to him and the sights are familiar. For this is his home, his
native Land. The furrowed convolutions of the black Ameri-
can’s brain becomes intensified. The wonderful inexplicable
machinery of his thinking apparatus whirls with fearful mo-
mentum, His brow knits into protruding characters. Tho’t
waves blur his vision. His eyes become dimmed. His throat
dyy. His nervous impulses strain the entire muscle and fiber
of his anthropoid anatomy. The black man is thinking.
Shakespeare has said, “What a piece ofywork is man.”
Man is a wonderful ¢reature. The terrible dynamo of mind
that creates tho’t is the force that shackles the mysteries of
Nature and gives the man mastery over matter.
When a man THINKS he typifies and characterizes the
finished product of divine ingenuity. What a piece of work is
the tho’tful Black Man. What a beautiful thing, to awake from
a dream of the half man. What an inspiration to shake off
the apathy and lethargy of imemorable years.
After all is said and done. After the Armistice has been
signed and the battle scarred black men have crossed the
trackless depths of the briny deep, and the seasons rolled into
another year and the “peace” is celebrated—The black man
is again home and surveying in cold bleed the facts. He fails
to sec the PEACE and tranquility for which he fought and
bled. That is why he thinks and for that reason, he will con-
tinue to think until the Inevitable Destroyer takes its toll.
“Peace on Earh, Good Will to Men.” This clarion cry
rings down from the pregnant climax of Graeco-Roman civili-
zations to the present moment. “Make the world a decent
place to live in,” follows into the wake of the present day.
For these reasons the “Soul of Black Folk” cry out. Peace on
Eerth is the desire of the Black Man. Good will to men he
has already and willingly given. To make the world decent
to live is one of the basic ingredients of the new psychology.
Where is Peace Where is the good will? Where is the de-
cent place? The absence of these vaunted ideals in the day te
day existence of Twentieth Century institutions causes the pro-
tracted train of thought in the black man’s brain and causes
him to hang his head and to query if the quality of Mercy
is strained?
No peace breaks upon the American shores at this event-
ful date. Peace may be celebrated but to the wise and obser-
vant citizen it is “sounding brass and tinkling cymbal.” The
disgrace of Democracy and the deepest dyed blot on the Amer-
ican escutcheon is the prevalence of mob violence and lynching.
When these evils are stricken off of the twentieth century
calender, pcace day will truly represent the best and good
achievements of a great nation.
How can peace exist in reality when 63 human beings can
be murdered in the first ten months of 1919? Of these victims
48 were American citizens, 13 returned soliders and 2 were
Mexicans.
Four great race riots have crimsoned the streets of Ameri-
ca. Where is Peace?
We are firmly convinced that civilization is on the upgrade,
that the world desires Peace. We are halted by the shifting
and vacillating opinions as to methods to be adopted to insure
it. We are firmly convinced that any method that antagonizes
constituted authority and the powers that be would be unwise,
un-American and unwarranted.
We are convinced that the future of American Peace de-
pends on the Government. The law making bodies of this
Ccuntry wth Congress as the Federal head hold the destiny
of this great nation in the balance of their hands.
When laws for the abolition of mob violence and lynching
are placed on the sacred pages of our classic constitution and
EFFECTIVE METHODS FOR ENFORCING IT ARE
ADOPTED — then Peace will be guaranteed and the head of
the black man will be raised to the height of those who have
felt the ecstatic joy of Liberty and Freedom.
Stabilizing Colored Business
The Commercial prowess of Great Britain is directly at-
tributable to facilities offered by her banks to her merchants
in foreign countries.
Federal Reserve Banks in the U. S. have stabilized bank-
ing by an effective system of credit. State Banks have facili-
tated industrial and commercial expansion locally by credit
systems legally meeting state needs.
Negroes in U. S. represent 2 wealth, actual and potential
approximating several billion of dollars. Over $500,000,000
“black dollars were handled in savings accounts last year by
white banks. Over 31 millions of these “black dollars” in
Chicago make it possible for some 15 white banks to earn over
$500,000 “white dollars” in a year and aid in the development
of hundreds of new “white” business enterprises.
Negro banks have been either under-financed or poorly
managed or both. Of the 16 Negro Banks in the South in 1913,
4 remain today.
State supervision offers many corrections to present meth-
ods of operation of colored banks and state requirements pro-
vide for capitalization assuring adequate profit to stock holders
and for larger operation.
Recent years have developed thru education and experi-
enced, capable, efficient and responsible black business men
and bankers.
Black depositors have MORE to deposit and have devel-
oped a sense of discrimination between frenzied black business
men and bankers.
Black dollars have more “sense.” Black business must
have the use of more “black dollars.” The way is clear — a
“black dollars” were handled in savings accounts last year by
selected on a basis of experience, merit and integrity, and suffi-
cient capital. Thus must be the answer to Hyde Park and Ken-
woed Property Owners’ Association’s veiled hints; an answer
o white banks in the Black Belt which refuse to make loans
oa property holdings of Negroes; an answer to white business
houses which do not employ Negro help but have large Negro
patronage.
We have the dollars, we have the men, we have the de-
sire. Time has come to teach “black” dollars more sense
Negro business must have proper support — Negro property
owners must have protection the investment represents and
“black” dollars ought to give it—-MUST GIVE IT.
It is well-known that such a bank so urgently needed in
Chicago is about to be organized. It must meet all require-
ments. So let every Negro in Chicago prepare to support this
business stabilizer and mass the strength of their “black” dol-
lars to help make Negro business interests what they should be.
WEEK’S BEST
EDITORIAL
from! The Monitor:
THE ASSOCIATED PRESS.
| No unbiased observer can fail te ab
serve that most of the news items sent
|to the Associated Press by its corre
spondents in regard to individuals ond
happening of our race are, for the mos
part, biased, highly colored or utterly
false. ‘The poliey of the past seems t&
have been that when n news item did
not betray criminal tondencies and
make use of such terms ax ‘burly black
brute’, ‘black fiend’, ete, possible,
‘the item was of little worth, or if ther«
was a possibility of poking fan or hold
ing up to ridicule with the threadbare
watermelon, chicken oF razor opisody>
plenty space in the paper was given.
Constructive forees, worthy achive
ments epoch-making situations either
got no space or little space und that
umnally in an outsof-theway part of the
paper
In situations where both races are
involved the reports are often without
truth or foundation, ‘The happening
at Elaine, Arkansas, is a euse in point
All over the world the Associated Prevy
sent a story of ‘Negro Uprising",
‘Negroes Plan to Murder Whites'’,
and there is no truth in the whole af:
fair. In Blaine, Arkansas, the situation
was an unusual brutal attempt at in.
‘timidation and robbery of the black
tenant by the white farmer. Elaine,
Vike some other places in the south, lay
practived, peonage for years and is loath
to give it up. So with Bourbon barbar
ism that out-Huns Hunism she maser
fered and robbed and kept ‘the Nezro
in his place”.
But the most distressing thing abou!
the whole affair was that so great an
organization ‘ux the Associated Prevs
lent itself to this lie, as it has to others,
prostituting and misusing ith power
frying to maintain intrenched wrons
We do not wish to believe that this
lending of self was a deliberate and in
tentional act. But power is a great
thing and entails great responsibility.
|And the power of the publie press
Ishould not be used to debauek the pub
lie, To it rather ix given the opportun:
ity to mould publie sentiment to th
end that it shall love truth and -fair
play and justice and realize to what an
extent these principles are involved in
the destiny of the nation for whieh
public is supposed to profess. patriot:
ism,
‘The Associated Press necile x new
policy.
EDITOR’S MAIL
A CLES VERRON AVENE)
Chicago, IM, November 6, 1919
To the Editor:—
I have read with interest. th
published reyfort of the coroner's
jury on the recent race riots and
must voice my dissent from the con
clusions of that body. They show by
their own statements that the fail
ure to impartially enforce the law
was the basic reason for the riots.
The suggestion of segregation
oven by agreement, is un-American
un-Christian, and unlawful, It is un
American because we live in a de
mocracy, which presupposes that the
right of each individual is identica
‘without regard to race, erged of
color.
It is un-Christian—and this is al.
leged to be w Christian land—be-
cause it fixes a color line, which i
contrary to the law of God. The
basis of Christianity is the Father.
hood of God and the Brotherhood
of Man.
It is unlawful. This has been de-
cided by a unaminous decision of the
United States Supreme Court, Even
if a few colored men should be so
base as to consult such a plan, it
would mean nothing and both par.
ties to the agreement would be guil
ty of conspiracy of others of thei
lawful rights, ‘The colored people
will not sanction any such scheme
and will not consent to be ousted
from their homes which’ they have
purchased legally and occupied. le.
gully.
Segregation has been tried for
thousands of years as a cure for
racial and religious antipathies. with:
‘out success. Instead of creating a
good feeling it has only aroused hos
tility and resentment. The whole
purpose is to show the civil infe
iority of the people segregated and
‘to consign them to a fixed dezraded
status from which neither they no
their children’s children ean hope te
escape,
In Burope today, the Jews are suf
fering from their enforced sogre
gation in the ghettos, which make:
those outside the pale despise thei
hapless victims, and render whole
‘vale murder easier when the awfu
pogrom comes.
dust now there is a Jot of tal
about the Americanization of the
millions of foreigners who canno
speak English and who have no con
ception of American ideals. The col
ored man needs no Americanization
He speaks the English language. H
ig an American, not an African, Ac
cording to the Census of 1910, of
the 12,000,000 colored people in th
U.S. A,, only 493 were born in Afri-
ca, The Colored American under-
‘stands the principles of democracy
‘although they have not always been
‘applied in his ease, and he knows
that there are influences constantly
et work to belittle, humiliate and
degrade him. Still he stands firm in
his faith that real democracy will
some day be realized in the United
States.
‘This conviction has caused him
to bare his breast to the bullets of
the enemy whenever his homeland
has been imperiled. In spite of in-
famous discriminations he fought in
the recent world cataclysm to give
democracy to the world, but when he
returend to his home, leaving thou-
sands of his fellows dead on the bat-
tle fields of France, he found that
other groups of Amerieans were
Jmore bitter than ever in their feel
ings against him.
| The Christian minister who was
so bitter in his prejudice as to give
out a separate signed statement ung-
ing segregation, cuts a sorry figure
when placed beside the learned and
famous rabbi, Dr, Emil G. Hirsch,
foreign born but now a true Ameri
Jean, whe when asked by a reporte
for his views on segregation replied:
|“From my point of view we are all
alike, Colored people are just as
good as white people. 1 would rather
have a good colored neighbor than
4 poor white one.”
Now let us have democracy at
home. Stop all this anti-colored
“agitation, misrepresentation and pro:
|paganda, and Jet all men dwell to
xether as Americans.
Respectfully,
A. J. CAREY,
Presiding Elder A. M. E. Church.
Health Hints
syPuttas
By Dr. H. A. tines
Syphilie (from the Greek mesning
swinelover, awine heal), is an infeeti
ous, constitutional divease caused by
contact, kissing, sexual congress, us of
towels, public utensils, by inheritance
and quite often innocently contracted
in other ways.
‘The history of Syphilis has its bowin
ning, dating back to the Arehnie por
od, where we find the writing on th
Assyrinn tablets giving an ueeauat of
Tadwhar (i.e. son of the Athiapian
the legendary founder of the united
sovereingty of the Babylon Expire,
saying that ‘Disease hus filled his
Fhody ond he made bis way to Adra
Hasia, the immortal sage to be healed.
. ke Nanman the Syrian, he bathed in
the water and Cast off his illness,
health covered his skin and restored
the hair of his head and flesh of his
body."
‘This disease way impartially de
seribod hy the Alexandrine Hebrew
Jexus who knew of it nnd said *¢He
that sinneth before his Maker let him
fall into the hands of the physician
David of old in the Thiety-Bight (8
Psalm, says, ‘*my wounds stink nud
are corrupted because of my influnma
tion and there is no soundness in my
flesh’’. King Herod of Juden its first
king described by Josephus had this
disease,
Tt appeared at the time of Columbus
from the West Indies, claiming to he
timong the natives und was brought
from the New World. King Charles
VIII, of France ealjed it the Neopol
itun disease as it was during the great
outbreak in Naples, the infeetion was
curried from country to country for 40
years and it leveled all distinetions of
rank und fortune, assailing with ter
rible impartiality, the King, the Noble.
man and peasant; the Pontiff, Cardin
al Priest and layman, raging, sparing
none. ‘The extent of this plague has
loft its vertiges in the human family,
inducing deterioration of stamina and
in the cutegory of ailments, crimes and
woes of whieh the family ean never
erudiente. /
No country, no people are exempt
but some writers and teachers imbued
with prejudices have bequeathed the
Neziw Race this legacy, thin curse, thin
surge is still heard in the ears of the
coming generation saying that (In-
stead of being « race of Successes, ix a
rave of Syphilis’, We find where op
portunities for promiscuous intercourse
are abundant and tolerated in the most
highly civilized race, those who are
brought in contact with the people in
the lower levels of society. There the
muvages o¢eur.
‘The benign forms are seen in those
whose health is undermined by aleohol
ie excesses, sexual debauchery and un:
healthy surrounding and inoculated by
‘4n organism the Spirochaota pallida, in-
fecting the skin, This disease unlike
most others runs a definite course the
infection being generalized, all symp:
toms are systematic and localized.
(To be continued.)