The Gazette

THIRTIETH YEAR. NO. 9. SALVATORE D'ALVAREZ DRASTIC LETTER IS SENT TO NICARAGUA ATROCITIES AGAINST MEN, WOMEN AND CHILDREN BY REBEL LEADER DENOUNCED. HUNTINGTON WILSON'S NOTE Acting Secretary of State Tells Why United States Placed Marines on Republic Land When Revolution Broke Out. Washington, D. C.—In explanation and justification of the United States having practically taken over the government of the republic of Nicaragua. Huntington Wilson, acting secretary of state, has just made public his correspondence with the Nicaragua government in which he decries in the severest terms the rebel leader, Gen. Mena, and his attrocies against men, women and children. There was, during the closing days of the last session of congress, criticism of the campaign of the state department in Nicaragua. Describing Gen. Mena and the conditions which brought about intervention, Mr. Wilson said to the Nicaragua an government: Denounces Atrocities. "The revolt of Gen. Mena is in flan-grant violation of his solemn promises of his own government and to the American minister, and of the Dawson agreement by which he was solemn bound, and his attempt to overturn the government of his country for purely selfish purposes and without even the pretence of contending for a principle, make the present rebellion in origin the most inexcusable in the annals of Central America. The nature and methods of the present disturbances, indeed, place-them in the category of anarchy rather than ordinary revolution. The reported character of those who promptly joined Mena, together with his uncivilized and savage action in breaking armistices, maltreating messengers, violating his word of honor, torturing peaceable citizens to exact contributions and above all, in the ruthless bombardment of the city of Managua, with the deliberate destruction of innocent life and property and the killing of women and children and the sick in hospitals, and the cruel and barbarous slaughter of hundreds which has been reported at Elon, give to the Mena revolt the attributes of the abhorent and intolerable Zelaya regime." Mr. Wilson reminded Nicaragus of the murder by the Zelaya government of two American citizens, Groce and Cannon, and warned Nicaragus that it would not countenance "any revival of Zelayaism." He shows that the planting and banking and industrial interests had appealed to the United States for protection. SUES GAYNOR FOR $100.000 Alderman Charges Libel Contained in Letter Written by Mayor to Him on September 9. New York City—Alderman H. H. Curran has filed suit against Mayor Gaynor, asking $100,000 damages for alleged libel contained in a letter written by the mayor to Curran September 9. The letter, the alderman says, accused Curran of taking newsstand graft. The letter in which the alleged libel is contained is quoted in the papers just filed. Among the statements made by Mayor Gaynor in the letter are these: "I have called attention to the miserable grafting carried on by members of the board of aldermen in respect to the licensing of newstands and the like throughout the city. I have now for more than two years been calling the attention of the board of aldermen to cases where aldermen refuse to grant these permits unless the licensee pays heavily for them. Sums of $500 and $250 are commonly paid, and there are about 7,000 of such licensed stands. I have no doubt that the aldermen who do this share in the extortion money. Evidence has accumulated here that you pursue this system." Discover Ancient Kingdom Discover Ancient Kingdum. Philadelphia, Pa.—Dr. Edith H. Hall, assistant curator in the Mediterranean section of the University of Pennsylvania museum, has just returned to this country from Crete. The expedition which she headed found a means for fixing the date of the declining years of the great Mincan kingdom that flourished 4,000 years ago. She also told of the finding of the ruins of an ancient Mincan town on the eastern side of Crete. "We found," said Miss Hall, "bronze tripods, swords and ornaments of special interest, a number of Egyptian scarabs, dates on which furnished the means of fixing the date of this ancient town." Magazine Welter a Sulicide Magazine Writer's Sorcerer: Los Angeles, Cal.—Dependent over the law's delay in granting her freedom from her husband, and leaving note to her husband, appointed her undying love for Frank Susakl, a wealthy Japanese of Los Angeles, whom she wished to marry, Mrs. Ida Hawley, 28, magazine writer, for death of New York and Chicago, is dead at Houston, Tex, from the ef- fects of morphine taken with suicidal intent. News of Mrs. Hawley's death was contained in dispatches received from the Texas city. OUSTS ROOSEVELT MEN G. O. P. COMMITTEE PURGES SELF OF ANTI-TAFTITES. Throws Out Seven of Its Members for Heresy and Disloyalty to Republican Nominee. New York City.—By unprecedented and unanimous action the Republican national committee, sitting as a trial court in the Hotel Manhattan, ousted seven of its members for heresy and disloyalty to President Taft. Of the 48 members of the committee 41 were present or were represented by proxies. All voted to expel the accused members. The hearing was held behind closed doors and Chairman Hilles announced that the committee had accepted the resignations of the members from Ohio, Oklahoma, and Minnesota and had declared vacant the seats of four others. Those who were "fired" are: Borden D. Whiting of New Jersey, who has refused to resign. He will be succeeded by Franklin Murphy, former governor. William J. Edwards of West Virginia, who is working hard for Roosevelt and who has refused to resign. He will be succeeded by former United States Senator Nathan Scott. Richmond Pearson of North Carolina, recently declared disloyalty by the North Carolina Republican state convention. His successor is to be E. C. Duncan, a former senator. Buss Avery of California. He has not resigned, but has said the Republican party in California has quit the national Republican party. The national committee will choose his successor. Those who resigned are: Walter F. Brown, the Ohioan, whose place is to go to Sherman Granger; C. C. Priestly, a Bull Moose of Oklahoma, and J. A. Caswell of Minnesota. The committee passed the following resolutions: "Whereas, William Hamill and James Schoolcraft Sherman were nominated as the Republican candidates for president and vice president at the Chicago of the national Republican party; and "Whereas, at said convention Theodore Roosevelt was an unsuccessful candidate for president; and "Whereas, subsequent to said Republican national convention Theodore Roosevelt and his followers held a convention at Chicago, at which convention a new and distinct political party was organized; and "Whereas, in the states of Kansas and Nebraska Theodore Roosevelt is asking for the vote of the electorate of said state; and if elected they will not vote for the candidates of the Progressive party; and "Whereas, out of the ten Republican nominees for presidential elector in the state of Kansas six persons have an interest in the candidates of the Republican party for president and vice president, but will vote for the candidates of the Progressive party for president and vice president; "Whereas, out of the eight Republican nominees for presidential election in the state of Nebraska six persons have an advantage in the race for the candidates of the Republican party for president and vice president but will vote for the candidates of the Progressive party for president and vice president." "Whereas, Theodore Roosevelt is the candidate of a distinct and separate political party and is not the candidate of the Republican party." "Whereas, the Republican national committee he calls upon the above named candidates for electors who are avowedly the candidates of the Republican party to retire from the Republican party and to the people of their states; that the office of elector, hitherto held in the United States to be the most honorable of trusts, shall not be disgraced and that the Republican candidates of the Nebraska shall not be deceived into voting, under the Republican emblem, for electors who are not supporters of the Republican candidates, but who will, if elected, be the candidates of the Progressive party." KILLS TWO. THEN SLAYS SELF Dispute Over Possession of Valuable Collie Dog Leads to Double Murder and Suicide. San Francisco, Cal.—A dispute over the possession of a valuable dog lead to a double murder and suicide in which James J. Hall, manager of the St. Frances Transportation Co., a subsidiary concern of the St. Francis Hotel; Mrs. James J. Hall, his wife, and Arthur Knable, a half brother of Hall, were the victims. Knable, who was employed by Hall, evidently brooding over the trouble, walked up behind Hall while the later was using a telephone in the Geary street offices of the company, placed a revolver against his back and fired two shots, killing him instantly. Before anyone could interfere Knable made his escape from the office and went direct to the Ila residence at 1555 Hyde street. Mrs. Hall, who was alone in the house, came to the door in response to his summons. Without uttering a word Knable drew his revolver and fired two shots into her body, killing her almost instantly. After satisfying himself that his arm had been true, Knable stepped over the body of Mrs. Hall and, entering a front room of the house, sent a bullet through his own brain. Nearly 1,000 Die In Battle Home, Italy.—Eight hundred Turks and Arabs and 61 Italian soldiers were killed in the most sanguinial engagement of the war in Triploll fought September 17, near Derna, a port on the Mediterranean, 140 miles northeast of Benghazi. Forty-one prisoners, including an important Arab chief, fell into the hands of the invaders, of whom 113 were wounded. Fighting began at day break when a force of Arabs and Turks surprised and attacked a small outpost of the Italian lines. ESTABLISHED AUGUST 25, 1883 AND ISSUED EVERY WEEK ON TIME SINCE. CLEVELAND, O., SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 21, 1912. ROAST "BEEFING" OF OLD ENGLAND THE PANAMA CANAL WILL SOON BE OPEN FOR BUSINESS FOREIGN SHIPWILL PAY TOLL FFOX CHICAGO LINCOLN PRESS RECRUITS ARE DROWNED IN WATERS OF LAKE MICHIGAN WHEN BOAT UPSETS. NINETEEN OTHERS ARE SAVED Tragedy Occurs Within One Hundred Feet of Frantic Persons on Beach—Pulmotors Do Great Work for the Inert. Chicago, Ill.—Ten boy recruits at the United States naval station at North Chicago lost their lives in a Lake Michigan tragedy which in many respects has no parallel. Twenty-three boys, one oble sea man who was a petty officer, and one other petty officer set forth for a pleasure sail. They became helpless in a gale, fought their way almost to the shore, where the tragedy occurred—within 100 feet of the frantic persons on the beach. In full view of hundreds of people along the shore the boat capsized. The lake was alive with struggling boys. Many of them had never been in rough water before. They struck out strongly for the shore but there was an undertow in addition to the heavy waves. Three boys got almost within arm's reach of rescues when they were snatched back by the sea and went down. The Commonwealth Edison Co. rushed two pulmotors from its central office in the loop district to the scene of the tragedy. The distance was between 30 and 35 miles and a record breaking automobile run was made. Some of the victims were lying inert on the beach when the pulmotors arrived and the operators worked on the victims two at a time. It is believed that at least eight of the boys owe their lives to the pulmotors. VIRGINIA BANDITS IN HOME JAIL Sidna Allen and Wesley Edwards Who Were Captured Through Girl Are Landed in Hillville Prison. Columbus, O.—Sidna Allen, Wesley Edwards and Maude Iroiler, Edward's Sweetheart, who unwittingly led detectives to the hiding place of the Virginia outaws in Dee Molnes, la., passed through here last night on a Big Four train out of Chicago. They are now in Hillsville, Va., where the shooting in which Judge Massie and several others were killed last March. Labor Leader Is Arrested. Boston, Masa—Just as he was finishing an address to 15,000 persons on Boston Common, William D Haywood of Denver, general organizer of the Industrial Worekrs of the World, was arrested here on a capias warrant charging him with conspiracy in connection with the Lawrence strike of textile workers last winter. The warrant is the result of Haywood's indictment by the Essex county grand jury and the labor leader was released on $1,000 bonds. Gunmen Occupy Separate Cells. New York City.—"Gyp the Blood" and "Lefty Louis," the two alleged Rosenthal murderers captured Saturday night, were ordered from the custody of the police Sunday by District Attorney Whitman to separate cells in the tombs with an abruptness that caused Deputy Commissioner Dougherty and his men to stop talking of the case. Three Killed in Rail Wreck Rochester, N. Y.—Three men were killed and two others probably fatally injured in a wreck on the New York Central railroad at East Rochester. Property worth $150,000 was destroyed when three freight trains piled up in a tangled mass of wreckage on the main line. Two engines were overturned and about 30 cars hurried from the tracks. Charles Wolf, brakeman, of Syracuse, and John Dafner and William Wise of Rochester were instantly killed. SLAYER DIES IN CHAIR SPENCER, WHO KILLED SCHOOL-TEACHER, IS ELECTROCUTED. Young Man Who Terrorized Massachusetts City by His Crimes Pays Score. Boston.—Bertram G. Spencer, convicted of the murder of Miss Martha B. Blackstone, a schoolteacher of Springfield, Mass., was electrocuted here September 17. Spencer was pronounced legally dead at 12:23:50. He displayed to the last the nerve which has astonished the prison officials. His spiritual adviser was a Christian Science reader. Spencer was the sixteenth victim of the electric chair in Massachusetts. Spencer's Crime. As Spencer was seated in the chair he said: "I wish to say to the world and the press that it is not nerve; it is the love of God that sustains me." The crime for which Spencer was convicted, the murder of a young woman school teacher, was the culmination of a series of bold petty burglaries which for two years had battled the police and terrorized the people of Springfield. Spencer confessed that the fascination of reading newspaper accounts of his exploits was the motive for the burglaries. The night of March 31, 1910, Spencer broke into the home of Mrs. Sarah J. Dow. Miss Blackstone, a schoolteacher, was visiting at the home and with Mrs. Dow and her two daughters was putting together a picture puzzle. Suddenly a masked man with a leveled revolver walked into the room and demanded money. Shoots Two Women. The women screamed and started to run. The masked figure ordered them to stop and as the women did not heed the warning he discharged the revolver. One shot killed Miss Blackstone instantly and another entered Miss Harriet Dow's head, causing a fracture of the skull, from which, however, she recovered. Spencer was known only as an industrious clerk in a meat market. He was 28 years of age and had a young wife and baby. Spencer was arrested and he confessed not only to the many robberies, but to the shooting of Miss Blackstone. In his home was found a collection of miscellaneous articles he had stolen. ENFORCE LAW ON NEWSPAPERS Postmaster General Hitchcock Prepares to Apply New Regulations Which Publishers Must Obey. Washington, D. C.—Postmaster General Hitchcock has just issued instructions for carrying into effect the new newspaper and periodical law, first returns under which must be made by October 1. The law requires that publishers shall file, on the first day of April and October of each year, both with the postmaster general and with the postmaster, under penalty of denial of the use of the mails, a sworn statement of the names and addresses of the owners, publishers, editor, managing editor and business manager of their newspapers and periodicals. Religious, fraternal, temperance and scientific publications are excepted. For a corporation the names of the holders of more than 1 per cent of the stocks, bonds or other securities must be given and, in the case of daily newspapers, a statement of the average paid circulation for the preceding six months is required. All editorial or other reading matter appearing in a newspaper or magazine, for the publication of which pay is accepted or promised, must be marked "advertement," under penalty of a fine of not less than $50 nor more than $500. Wreck House and Kill Man Shreveport, La.—Ambushed assassins believed to have been members of the local Black Hand organization killed John Mondello, Sr., and seriously injured his wife and two sons, Joseph and Samuel. Mondello is a wealthy farmer of Natchitoches parish. His home was dynamited by Italianes who practically wrecked the costly house. Mrs. Mondello and her sons have been brought to a hospital here and it is feared they will die. The plot evidently was carefully laid WESTERN KESERVE CLEVELAND, O. HISTORICAL SOCIETY. 5, 1883, SINCE. MBER 21, 1912. OHIO STATE NEWS GIVEN IN BRIEF TWO MEN SHOT IN A FIGHT ON TRAIN BETWEEN PAINES- VILLE AND ASHTABULA. BOTTLE OF WHISKY EXPLODES IN POCKET Yeggmen at Lima Raid Nitroglycerin Storage Magazine and Carry Away a Quantity of the Explosive Shoots Two in Fight on Train Painnesville. — One man is fatally injured and another is seriously hurt as the result of a revolver fight on Lake Shore mall and express train No. 43, west bound, between here and Ashtabula. Charles Buerger, Erie, Pa. is shot through the stomach and he will die. Fred Andrews, Erie, Pa. is severely wounded in the abdomen. The shooting was done by John Philips, Toledo, who claims self defense. Phillips was beating his way on a blind baggage. With him were Henry Weber, Cleveland, and Maurice Wright, Cleveland, and Victor Kraft, Toledo. Phillips says three men, two of whom he shot, held up him and his companions just outside of Ashtabula. He insists that Buerger, who had a revolver, after taking a necktie and a coat from Weber, demanded his trousers and threatened to kick him off the train. Phillips had been robbed of 55 cents, a razor and a necktie when he retaliated by pulling his own revolver and shooting Buerger and Andrews. Whisky Bursts in Coat. New Philadelphia. — A bottle of whiskey exploded in Philip Selzer's coat pocket with the result that Selzer was nearly burned to death. Selzer lay down against a brick kiln in the Diamond Brick Co.'s yard and fell asleep. He awakened with his clothing in flames. The bottle of whiskey had exploded and saturated his clothing with alcohol. William Baker was badly burned in beating out the flames which enveloped Selzer. Selzer is in a serious condition but will live. Yeggs Steal Explosives Lima. — Yeygmen raided a nitroglycerin factory and magazine three miles west of Lima and looted it of a large quantity of explosives. The powder magazine was used as a storage house for explosives employed in the drilling of oil wells. Residents were attracted to the magazine by a loud explosion. Two men hurried from the scene, carrying a sack of explosives and motored away in an automobile. An examination disclosed that an outhouse accidentally had been blown up. Will Urge Mothers' Pensions Cincinnati. — Mothers' pensions for Ohio will be provided for in the bill to be introduced into the legislature by Herbert S. Bigelow, if he is elected a member of the lower house of the general assembly, to which he aspires. Bigelow was president of the Ohio constitutional convention and advocated many of the progressive amendments which were adopted. In speaking of his plan, Bigelow said: "Often mothers could keep their children together where now they are obliged to separate them, if there were available a small pension from the state. Such an arrangement would be beneficial to the mother, to the child and to the commonwealth." Probes Milk's High Cost. Columbus. — Endeavoring to ascertain the cause of the alleged milk famine in Columbus, which was made the excuse of higher prices for milk in this city, Prosecutor E. C. Turner of this county has obtained elaborate data from producers who supply the central Ohio markets. He has found the yield greater this year than ever before, the pastures generally better, the cost of production lower than in other years, while only 10 per cent of the producers were getting more from the middlemen. The general price paid the producer is 7 cents a quart, while the price at retail here is 36 cents a gallon and an increase is threatened. Turner is now to interview the middlemen and ascertain the reason why. Forced to Wear Wife's Shoes New Philadelphia. — After George Bowers, traveling salesman, had asked police to find the man who stole his shoes, he learned his wife had put them on by mistake and gone away on a visit. Bowers, whose feet are unusually small, is wearing his wife's shoes until she returns. Sees Eggs Five Cents Anise Columbus, head of Professor F. Jacoby, head of state university poultry department, predicts 5-cent eggs for next winter—not a dozen, but apiece. He says storage eggs usually held for winter are now being used in cities. Shot by Negro Highwayman. Cincinnati.—Harry Schaibler, a truck farmer, while on his way to this city with a load of produce, was shot and badly wounded by a negro highwayman on a lonely part of Colerain plike. AFRO-AMERICAN CULLINGS There were no negroes on the ill-fated Titanic when she went down in mid-ocean. It develops that none were to be permitted to cross the pond on the majestic liner. One instance where race discrimination was of advantage to the black man. There are many white men in this broad land of ours who are sore on Jim Flynn because he could not land on the championship title in the heavyweight class of the world, and these same people knew that Flynn had as much chance to win as a snowball has to keep from melting on a summer's day in the sunshine. They ought to be tickled to death that he was not put to sleep in the first round, which could have happened with perfect ease if Johnson had desired. Coon songs have invaded musical circles in Germany, and rag time is giving battle to the classical selections of Wagner. It is peculiar how negro music is claiming the affections of music lovers the world over. The annual session of the Texas Negro Business league was held in Palestine, Tex. The program was of must interest. The officers of the league are: R. L. Smith, Waco, president; R. C. Houston, Jr., Fort Worth, first vice president; J. P. Starks, Dallas, second vice president; H. L. Price, secretary; A. J. Syke, Sherman, assistant secretary; W. C. Rollins, Prudie View, corresponding secretary; J. B. Bell, Houston, treasurer; E. M. Griggs, Palestine, state organizer; Executive committee; S. J. Chestnut, Corsicana; H. B. Ellis, Macc.; V. M. Morris, Houston; R. B. Wells, Temple; J. F. Mogan, Livingston; A. W. Taylor, Marshall. The Sit. Luke Herald's editorial comment on Howard university's new president is this: "So, Howard university has another white preacher for president," from which we infer that this sprightly little weekly of Richmond, Va., is among the working number of negroes who are saying aloud that they prefer negro laymen with experience in our educational affairs to head our foremost institutions of learning. Thanks to the fair and broad-minded stand taken by President W. P. Motley of the hospital and health board, and Health Commissioner W. S. Wheeler, negro internes will be retained at the old city hospital in Kansas City, which was remodeled at the expense of $15,000 and turned over to the colored citizens of Kansas City last year. The hospital has a visiting staff of colored and white physicians and surgeons, and although known as a colored institution, an effort was made to displace negro internes by white ones. Our sympathies go out to the people of Haiti in the latest calamity that has befallen them. The national palace was destroyed by a gunpowder explosion, when President Cincinnatus Le Conte and many palace attendants were killed and some 400 people were injured. It appears that President Le Conte had stored large quantities of explosives and arms in the cellars of the palace to be in readiness for a war with his neighbor, Santo Domingo, just across the border, which, it was expected, would break out at any moment. The belief is general that an enemy of the president set a slow match to the magazine and thus got rid of the president, the national palace, and the precious magazine in one grand explosion. The presidents of Haiti have a hard time to get the office, and a harder time to keep it. Most of them die with their boots on, by the act of an assassin, some flee from mob soldier wrath and die in exile, often in poverty, and some are blown up. It does not appear by the record to be a very desirable job to have, and yet there is always a long line of men waiting and plotting their turn at it. A roll call of the presidents of Haiti during the past century reade as solemnly and mournfully as "The Death March in Saul." Already there are plots and rumors of revolution all the way from Port-au-Prince to Paris, by way of St. Thomas and Jamaica, by men ambitious to succeed President Le Conte. There is no hope for the future and stability of Haiti while it is governed by revolution and the impulse to revolution. It needs peaceful administration in order to develop its splendid resources of field, mine and forest, and to educate its children at home instead of in France for the work of construction at home. Can it have such administration and education? We hope so, but there is nothing in the history of Haiti to justify the hope.—New York Age. The Charleston (S. C.) Messenger is untiring in its outspoken attitude on all vital questions affecting our people. This excellent weekly newspaper has been doing what it could to champion the cause of the oppressed and the unfortunate for nearly 28 years. Like old wine it is constantly improving with age. In many Negro settlements the mouths of some Negro preachers can be heard along the highways during week days like fog-horns on ocean tramps. Men of this profession who make a practice of hanging around postoffices and grocery stores all day engaging in word arguments are a blackening disgrace to our people. The examples are bad before the young men. How can they muster the nerve to preach against loafing and vagrancy when they themselves are no better than loafers? Ministers are expected to greet people pleasantly on the highway and to enjoy a few moments of pleasant chat together when meeting with one another. It is not against this I raise a protest. I am protesting against preachers congregating on corners and in front of public places for long-drawn-out blatant, verbal contentions and hee-haw story telling which many of them indulge in out before the public for hours at a time. The preacher who stoops to this sort of conduct is void of ministerial dignity and lacks self-respect. Can't they find a more beneficial way to occupy their spare time so that their actions before the young will speak louder than their words? The death of Dr. R. F. Boyd of Nashville, Tenn., removes from our professional ranks one of the most successful physicians and business men of the country. In this great cooperation called life, the elements that are educational are those that carry the least rewards. The school teacher works for the poorest pay—brother to the writer, the reporter, the editor and the magazine—all on menger fare. Now and then a best seller is exploited, in some way catches the public eye and enriches a person here and there, but the great rank and file of this army are in moderate circumstances. The country editors may not be rich, but how brave they are in little communities, defying the rich, defying the wealthy, defying their creditors. I know an editor to whom the magnate owning a building said: "I shall foreclose this mortgage and you shall print your rag in the street;" and the little man said: "Very well, I will print it there." And many a little editor, some village Hampton, has done the same—Don Seitz, Business Manager New York World. Although he is running a $50,000 colored theater to make money, Mr. A. N. Johnson of Nashville, Tenn., has not lost sight of the necessity for moral uplift for the negro. Recently at a performance in his magnificent show house a comedian began cracking suggestive, smutty jokes. Mr. Johnson immediately stopped the show and ordered the performer off the stage. Professors in southern state universities have formed themselves into a commission for studying the race lem. One Year. $1.50 Six Months. 1.00 Three Months. .50 Subscribers are requested to remit by postoffice money order or registered letter. Entered at the postoffice In Cleveland Ohio, as second-class matter Address all communications to HARRY C. SMITH Editor and proprietor, THE GAZETTE, Blackstone Building, Cleveland, O. Member Ohio Legislature: 1894 to 1896; 1896 to 1898; 1900 to 1902 THE GAZETTE is the oldest, and has the largest bona fide circulation, double that of any newspaper in the interest of Afro-Americans, published in the state of Ohio, and comparison with any will immediately establish its rank as one of the NEWSIEST AND BEST in the country. The final results of the recent Ohio election but verify our editorial statements, last week, anent the defeat of Proposal No. 24 to eliminate the word "white" from the suffrage clause of Ohio's new constitution. More Afro-American voters in the state failed to vote than were needed to secure the adoption of the proposal. Just why they failed to do their clean duty to themselves and those of the race in the state, and why so many of the other class voted against the proposal, is a connundrum many thinking people have been "wrestling" with ever since the results of the election became known. We do not believe there is any class of people on the face of the globe so absolutely indifferent to their vital interests—their citizen rights, privileges, etc. as the Afro-American. It is even more than discouraging; it is heart-rending. Never in the history of this country, at least during our life-time of many years, have we ever seen in the daily newspapers so many malicious lies as were "hatched up" in the various accounts of the suicide, death and burial of Mrs. John Arthur Johnson-Champion Jack's wife. The "yellow journal" reporters of Chicago's daily newspapers and those of the various Associated Press agencies, located in the "Windy City," fairly "out-did" themselves. The fact that Mrs. Johnson was a white woman, of excellent family, and a talented woman of culture and refinement had everything to do with it. Those were tremendous efforts, they made to increase prejudice against mixed marriages and the race. Mrs. Johnson's tragic death was most unfortunate from every viewpoint. The race will suffer the harrowing results, and not Jack Johnson. MANX FAIRY TALES. Under the title "Manx Fairy Tales," Sophia Morrison of Peel, Isle of Man, has brought together a collection of extremely interesting traditional tales. Most of the stories—all but four—have been handed down by word of mouth from father to son. All the stories come from "Belan Vannin," the isle of Man. The book contains nine stories. The for young and—extremely interesting—educating, etc. Published by Mr. David Nutt, 57-59 Long Acre, London, W. C. England. The price of the book is 3s. 6d. net. Original Amen Corner The origin of the name "Amen corner" is interesting and throws a pleasant light on English Catholicity of the days before the apostasy of Henry VIII. Each year on the feast of Corpus Christi the faithful went in procession to St. Paul's cathedral. Mustering in Cheapside, the procession moved toward the cathedral, the clergy chanting the "Our Father" as they passed along the street still called Paternoster row, reaching the "Amen" as they turned the corner known for years as Amen corner.—Ave Maris. MAJOR CHARLES YOUNG, NOW. Capt. Young Has Been Promoted Again—He Is in Africa—One of the Very Best Drill-masters in the U. S. Army. Washington, D. C.—Capt. Charles Young of Wilberforce, O. Ninth cavalry, U. S. army, now military attache of the U. S. minister at Monrovia, Liberia, Africa, has been promoted to the rank of major. He is the third Afro-American graduate of West Point, the U. S. military school, Lleuts. H. S. Flipper, and John Alexander of Ohio preceding him. He is the only member of the race to attain the rank of major in the line of the regular army, Chaplain and Maj. Allenworth was retired a lieutenant-colonel and chaplain and Capt. Anderson, with the rank of major. Maj. Allenworth accompanying the army of the Liberian republic with the assistance of several well-known Afro-Americans who were in his volunteer command during the Spanish-American war. It was known as the best drilled in the division. CORRESPONDENTS WANTED. The old reliable Gazette desires an active agent and correspondent in every city and town in Ohio and neighboring states having a number of Afro-American residents. Only a little time on Fridays or Saturdays is required. We are especially desirous of hearing from persons in the following cities: Gavelle, Newark, Lancaster, Lebanon, Chillicothe, Toledo, Troy, Canton, Springfield, Piqua, Columbus, Cambridge, Steubenville, Bellaine, St. Clairville, Wilmington, Portsmouth, Washington, C. H., Oxford, Sabina, Gallipolis, Rendville, Urbana, Delaware, M. Ternon, East Liverpool, Wellsville, Akron, Dayton, Middleport, Bellefonte, Lima, O., and other places where we have none. Write to the editor of The Gazette, Blackstone, Bellingham, O., and termite will promptly. Our readers will oblige us by sending once the addresses of persons the cities named above, or others, to whom we can write relative to the matter. STEPHENS-THURSTON. Fashionable Wedding—The Bride Popular School Teacher—The Groom Richmond, Va. — In parliars most beautifully decorated with palms, ferns and cut flowers, one of the prettiest and most fashionable of the early fall marriages was celebrated last week, Tuesday morning, in the home of George St. Julien Stephens, 100 West Duval St., when his sister, Julia Irene, became the bride of William Godon, astronist of Cleveland, O. Sobriner's son of "O. Sobriner," played while the bridal party was the parlors, and Mendelsson's "Suring Song," during the ceremony. The bridal party entered the parliars in the following order: Little Miss Sallie Irene Austin, niece of the bride, bearing the license, and wearing pale blue messaline trimmed with white lace and blue ribbons; the bridegroom and bride, wearing blue dresses; the brother of the bride; the bride leaming upon the arm of her elder brother, George St. Julien Stephens, who gave her in marriage. Miss Stephens wore a tailored suit of cream cloth, with hat, gloves and slippers to match, and carried a shower of bride's roses and lilies of the valley. Dr. W. T. Johnson of the First Baptist church, the mother of the bride, the bride leaming upon the arm of her elder brother, George St. Julien Stephens, who gave her in marriage. Miss Stephens wore a tailored suit of cream cloth, with hat and gloves to match. At noon the couple left for Cleveland, their future home, amid the well- wishes of friends. For a number of years the bride was one of the regular teachers in the Richmond public schools. She was also prominent in literary and art circles and church and society work. She was president of the Friday evening Art and Literary circle; superintendent of the primary department of the First Baptist Sunday school; chairman of the Federation of Colored Women's clubs; president of the Matron Board, and compiler of the minutes of the Right Worthy Grand Council of the Indie pendent Order of St. Luke's, besides being identified with other women's movements that make for the uplift of the race. The groom is a native of Louisa, Va. He is well and favored know-ledge of the church for several years been a ministerial attendant at Virginia Union University. They the recipients of a large number of useful and valuable presents. WHERE WAS REV. PAXTON? Personal Mention—Social Notes—Obituary—Other Items of Interest. Buffalo, N. Y.,—Misses Blanche Dent and Lucille Smallwood spent their vacation at Chautauqua lake.—Mr. George Richardson, clerk to the superintendent of the Nickel Plate road, has started on a (two weeks) vacation in New York.—Miss other Ohio cities.—Let us hope that there will be a wedding soon in Mr. and Mrs. M. Dent's family. Lots of entertaining.—Mrs. Walden, who visited her daughter, Mrs. Spencer True heart, has returned to Toledo.—Miss Helen Smallwood of Columbus, guest of the family, has visited cagoe, Monday.—Mr. David Lee, who spent his vacation in Gulphi, Ca., returned home, a little indisposed.—H. Allen and O. M. Miller of C. O. visited his cousin, Mrs. M. Lace, last week.—C. W. Brown of St. Louis lost his wife on the train. He remains in New York for the holiday. He has our sympathy.—Where was Rev. B. W. Paxton of Cleveland? We were looking for him here, at St. Phillips church, Sunday. FATHER DEMBY HONORED. Appointed Arch-deacon for Tennessee —Mrs. Demby an Ohioan—Something of the Splendid Work They Have Done and Are Doing for the Episcopal Church, and Along Local Charitable Lines. Memphis, Tenn.-A host of our people in Cleveland, O., the native home of Mrs. Nettie Ricks Demby will be delighted to learn that her husband, Father Demby, rector of our Episcopal church, here, who has just left for Kansas City, Leavenworth St. Joseph and Topeka on his vaca for the Episcopal church, for his church work among our people in this state, having done much of the work ever since his arrival here about five years ago. Rev. and Mrs. Demby have built a Sunday School room to their church and conduct school-work in connection therewith Mrs. Demby did not accompany the children of our children in a sprain in her right foot, sustained four weeks ago. Father Demby has also been appointed president of our Associated Charities, an annex to the local white organization. Our people pay their Associated Charities worker $40 per month and the whites give her food and clothes, as well as money, for our deserving poor. They also pro-merged the work of our priest. On Monday, two Afro-American nurses were appointed for our local schools, which our own physicians serve also. The two nurses have been doing district work very successfully. In all Dr. Demby's work and the local work referred to above, his sterling wife is greatly interested, and active, and only regrets that her duties are such as to make it impossible for her to work on his vacation trip, Father Demby preached the funeral of Mr. Robert Church, sr., who had been a member of his church for two years. It was a very large funeral. Woman's Faith A woman ought at least to have as much faith in her husband as she has in her powder rag—Chicago Record-Herald. HOUSE FOR SALE To a refined Colored family — a splendid home. Eight rooms and bath, electric lights and gas; in a very desirable location near Wade Bell phone, Bell phone, Eddy, 267 J, Address, 142 E, 15th St., Mrs. M. Wormser. GENUINE BARGAIN. For Sale--Three suites and store room; rents $444 a year. Price $2500 Easy terms. E. R. Cowin, 912 Scho field Bldg. A SPLENDID OPPORTUNITY WANTED—Young man with business education who understands stenography and is willing to start at the bottom and work up. Lifetime position to the right fellow. Must have good habits and good appearance. Address-EDITOR, The Gazette, Cleveland O. THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 21, 1912. DOINGS OF THE RAGE Mrs. Wm. North, Pueblo, Col., has been appointed a deputy sheriff. BUCKEYE LETTERS WRITTEN BY "THE OLD RELIABLE" GAZETTE'S CORRESPONDENTS. THROUGHOUT OHIO What Our People Are Doing Each Week—Church, Personal, Social, Lodge, Literary and Musical — Marriages, Deaths, Etc. ONCE A MILLIONAIRE CARRIES DIM Edward Corrigan, former the American turf, has coached the to stay again. little save wreck tune final years mer has lost acres set to crush tled The Ninth Cavalry has been sent to the Mexican border to help protect the American interests. It was in Texas the Brownsville affray occurred. * * * * The Emperor of Germany, King of England and President of France were among those who sent representatives to the funeral of Samuel Coleridge-Taylor, in London, England, recently. * * * * Hazel L. Harrison of Indiana, who studied piano for a year or more in Berlin, Germany, under Hugo Van Balen, now has his teacher, Fernando Lopez, only the greatest living piano teacher and also a great composer, as her instructor. * * * * In the beautiful city of Buenos Ayres is perhaps the only statue in the world erected by white men to a Negro. This is the statue of Faluco, a soldier who refused to haul down the Spanish Haguel bridge of the Spanish soldiery, during the first Argentine revolution, and was shot down by the Spanish. Rev. J. M. Henderson, former pastor of A. M. E. churches in New York city and other places in the north, has been given charge of Ebenezer A. M. E. church, Detroit, by Bishop W. B. Derrick. He is one of the ablest ministers in the connection. "Peter Volo," owned, trained and driven by Ed. Wilds, the Afro-American superintendent of the Patchen Wilkes farm, Lexington, Ky., last week made a world's record for yearling trotters of 2:19 flat, displacing the time made by his relative, Miss Stokes, of 2:194 in September, 1909. If the National Negro Business League would require an affidavit from a certified accountant to accompany each paper read or statement made at its meetings by those who tell about their own business enterprises, it would prevent these narrators from being mentally consigned to the Ananas club by those who illars. Some of them are such crude liars. - Charleston (W. Va.) Advocate. Twenty-two hundred Afro-American, most of them skilled laborers, are employed in constructing war vessels and other ships used for commercial purposes every day at New York. They are the highest degree of intelligence and skill and they measure up to the requirements. * * * God Almighty alone saved Jack Johnson from having the stain of the death of his wife branded to him by the daily papers of Chicago. He, and He alone, could see in the future for him and his race. Like wolves the two men were often the city's newest every way to have someone say that Jack was in the room at the time of the shooting; yes, had he been in the house anywhere would have been sufficient to brand him as a wife murderer; but fate would not suffer it, so to the center of the city where many "alas" awaited—Chicago Defender. --- The will of the late Col. Robt, R. Church of Memphis, Tenn., disposes of an estate estimated to be worth one million dollars. It mentions thirty-five pieces of reality. He left no money to charity. A farm of 130 acres, near Raleigh, is left to the widow, Mrs. Anna S. Church, absolutely. She also is left a life interest in fourteen pieces of reality in the downtown portion of Memphis. At her death, the will provides, the property is to go to R. R. Church, jr., and Annette Church, twenty years old. Thomas Church, his children by a previous marriage, Mrs. Anna S. Church is named as residuary legatee and is bequeathed all the personal property of the deceased. S. A. Hendricks (white) of St. Louis, Mo., has been growing black for the past five months, and now he is as black as any man in the jungles. MAJOR ALLAN S. PEAL. The Western Christian Recorder, of Kansas City, Mo., under date of Sept. 5-12, contains an interesting interview on matters military and political with Maj. Allan S. Peal, a Cleveland and Columbus boy, who connect with the faculty of West Virginia, Quindaro, Kan, and commandant of the institution's cadet corps. An Ideal. I know of no more encouraging fact than the unquestionable ability of a man to elevate his life by a conscious endeavor. It is something to be able to paint a particular picture, or to carve a statue and so make a few objects beautiful; but it is far more glorious to carve and paint the very atmosphere and medium through which we look, which morally we can do—Thoreau. United on Deathbed. A pathetic marriage ceremony took place the other day, in a Budapest hospital. A German singer named Erdos, who was appearing professionally in the Hungarian capital, was suddenly taken ill with heart weakness a few days ago. He telegraphed to his sweetheart in Frankfort, Germany, to come to him. The girl started at once, and arrived in Budapest promptly. They were married immediately in the hospital ward, and Erdos died an hour after the ceremony. Bell Ringer's Occupation Gene Bell Ringers' Occupation Gone. The abolition of the custom of ringing the town bell at Buntingford, Hertfordshire, England, which for 300 years has toled for deaths and funerals from over the gateway of an inn, throws out of occupation Saunders, the bell ringer, whose family have rung the bell continuously for over 140 years. WRITTEN BY "THE OLD RELIABLE BLE" GAZETTE'S CORRESPONDENTS. What Our People Are Doing Each Week—Church, Personal, Social, Lodge, Literary and Musical — Marriages, Deaths, Etc. McIntyre.—A. C. Smith spent Wednesday and Thursday in Fernwood, Eva, and Sarah Smith dined with Mr. and Mrs. Logan Smith. Wednesday evening.—Mr. G. Linear is ill—Mrs. A. Smith and Mrs. H. Thomas left Saturday to visit relatives in Cadiz.—A box social at Grove school house this evening. Sandusky.—Sunday is the last for Rev. Bass at the A. M. E. church, in this conference year. He hopes to see all of his friends at church. Mrs. M. Swan, who visited her mother, Mrs. Garner, for three months, returned to Pittsburg, Sunday.—The Second Baptist church's four clubs contest for the rally occurs Nov. 3.—Mr. Jones of Toledo has moved his family here. Mrs. York, who visited her sister, Miss Dora Elmore, for a month, returned to Nashville, last week.—Mr. Johnson is doing well in his new store. Mrs. H. Claus is expecting her husband soon. Mrs F's supper is on the 24th. Mrs. J. S. Davis, captain.—J. S. French is taking his vacation.—Mr. Robert Corom who visited his sister, Mrs. Josie Thomas, returned to Cleveland, last week. Smithfield.—Mrs. Clara West and daughter, Thelma, of Hopeda, visited her sisters, Saturday and Sunday.—Mrs. Orvilla Smith of Richmond visited her mother, Sunday.—Finley T. Davis of Pittsburg visited his wife, Saturday and Sunday.—Mrs. Jennie Moore of Dayton, who is visiting her former home, Mt. Pleasant, was here, Friday, and Mr. R. Jackson and B. Powell, Saturday, was here, Friday and week.—Mrs. John Christian of Steubenville visited her daughter, Mrs. Ed. West, last week.—Mrs. Efitzgerald and children visited her son and wife in Bradley, Sunday.—Miss L. B. Hargrave is visiting in Steubenville.—Little Fannie Flitzgerald has scarlet fever.—Mr. and Mrs. H. Harris have moved to Rush Run Ave.—Rev. S. W. White was called to Keystone, W. Va., by his son's illness.—The church entertainment, Saturday evening, was a success.—Mr. Dan Lee kins is ill, Mr. and B. Bowman were ill.—Mr. A. Reed of Emersonville, were Mr. and Mrs. N. Mitchell's guests, Sunday.—Mr. and Mrs. J. Powell and Mrs. Mary Brown were guests of Mr. and Mrs. Smith of Emerson, Sunday.—Mr. and Mrs. Chas. Thompson were in Steubenville, Saturday. Correspondents must mail all letters for publication at their main postoffice sufficiently early on Monday (or Sunday) of each week to have them reach The Gazette office on Tuesday morning, and always write, also, their names and that of their city or town, or their address, where returned copies. Unless this latter is done, proper credit cannot be given you. Lists of names, wedding presents, etc., obituary notices, speeches, resolutions, poetry, inquiries for relatives and advertisements of all kinds, including items announcing entertainments to be held in the near future, must be paid for in advance. In advance, send the address lines to a line. Our rates for display advertisements will be sent on application. Send postal note and not stammes during warm weather. Youngstown—Mrs. Chas. Jackson is still ill. James Lawson of stop 25, who has been ill five months, is no better. Mrs. Wesley Williams is better. She has been ill two weeks. Her son, Vest, arrived at the Fosterville Fitchue and Willis Collins are quietly married. Thursday, and will reside at Lowellville. -Lash Smith of New Castle, visited his brother, Norman, of Fosterville, Monday. A number attended the Mason's dance there. Tuesday evening, he visited the Mason's visiting his parents. Joseph Annibell Honesty of Allegheny and Joseph R. Lincoln were quietly married at the groom's parents'. Sunday afternoon by Rev. J. H. Smith. Ring ceremony. Dinner was served. They are at home at 618 Mt. Pleasant street. Mr. and Mrs. Samuel West, of Lowellville, are at home. Mr. Robinson and relatives witnessed the ceremony and dined. -Buckeye Lodge, Elks, presented the pastor of St. Mary's Zion church a fine clergyman's suit of clothes and a purse of money. Sunday evening, after the services. Rev. A. J. Wilson left, Tuesday, for annual conference at Sewickley. He attended the Baptist church, preached able sermons. Sunday, to large congregations. Both choirs rendered excellent music—Mrs. G. M. Fagan is ill. Chinese Barbers in Hard Luck Barber shops were the exception, rather than the rule, in China in the old days, itinerant barbers attending to their customers' wants in the streets or in the customers' home. There appears to be no tendency toward the institution of barber shops since the change of hairdressing; in fact, the tendency locally is to do away with the barber altogether. Thus many families are purchasing hairclippers, which seem to be regarded as the only essential to haircutting. Always a Way In a public washroom, where there were towels a-plenty, if anybody wanted to use that kind. Tip saw a man who had been sousing his face in cold water take his immaculately clean, very fresh-looking shirt sleeves, as he could with the cuff button links unfastened, and slowly mop his dripping face till it was dry; so there's always a way.—New York Press. Are You in Arrears on your subscription? You know WE NEED THE MONEY? ONCE A MILLIONAIRE: CARRIES DINNER PAIL Edward Corrigan, former king of the American turf, has come back to Kansas City, after thirty years, to start life over again. With what little he could save from the wreck of his fortune after the final crash three years ago, the former millionaire has leased a few acres of land, set up a some crusher and settled down to de er thirty years, to start life over again. With what little he could save from the wreck of his fortune after the final crash three years ago, the former millionaire has leased a few acres of land, set up a stone crusher and set-tled down to de vote himself to leveling limestone cliffs, the same sort of work he did as a railroad contractor before taking up the racing game. A few years ago Corrigan was the most spectacular figure on the American turf. His thirty years in the racing game were spent in continuous fighting. In 1891 he forced the Coney Island Jockey club to allow his horse, Huron, to start in the Futurity at Sheepshead Bay after the club had ruled that there was a defect in the entry. The horse came in second, but the judges willfully overlooked him, so that no part of the $60,000 stake went to Corrigan. From that time on New York tracks were closed against Corrigan. Nothing daunted, he took a stable of horses to England. He was not welcomed, and it was said that it was only through the efforts of Mark Hanna and others that he was granted privileges at Newmarket. The scene of Corrigan's longest and most bitter fight was the Hawthorne track in Chicago, which he managed in opposition to John Condon's Harlem track. Condon sent word that rather than compromise he would sink the Harlem track to the bottom of Lake Michigan. "Tell him," said Corrigan in reply, "that I'll put Hawthorne on top of it to keep it down." Corrigan eventually moved to the coast. He established the beautiful Ingleside course on a site overlooking the Pacific. The authorities closed its gates. In New Orleans and Missouri his hard luck continued. He awoke one morning to find himself pennless, bankrupt. The former "master of Hawthorne" now goes out to his little quarry every morning carrying a dinner pail. MRS. REBECCA CLARK IS AN OPTIMIST AT 108 of London's three centenarians, when asked how she had managed to remain an opti- mist at 108. MARY "Never since I was a young girl have I allowed worries to interfere with me," she said brightly, "and to this I attribute my long life. As a matter of fact I am of such a happy disposition that I feel I must do a step or two when I hear a band playing. "Cheerfulness is the best elixir for living a hundred years. A woman can always be cheerful if she makes her work at home congenial. In fact, a woman's place ought to be her home. Alert and active, Mrs. Charnley up and down stairs with vacity that is amazing. She can hear a bee humming and threads needles for her daughter. Every Friday she walks to the postoffice to draw her old age pension. She has a son and a daughter who are both old age pensioners Her oldest grandson is fifty-eight. Mrs. Clark's chief delight is auto-mobiling. "I always feel somehow younger after an auto ride," she says. "This summer I have often gone motoring with a friend and did a little haymaking, which is another of my favorite pastimes." Mrs. Clark scorns all invalid foods and insists on having the same fare as the others in the house. This was her birthday menu, to which she did full justice: Breakfast, 10 a. m.—Eggs and bacon, bread and butter, two cups of tea. Luncheon, noon—Biscuits and tea. Dinner, 2 p. m.—Veal and ham, two vegetables, gooseberry tart and Devonshire cream. Tea, 5 p. m.—Bread and butter, two slices of birthday cake, two cups of tea. Supper, 7:30 p. m.—Crusts of bread and tea. Mrs. Clark is the possessor of four royal letters—from the late King Edward, Queen Alexandra, King George and Queen Mary. Gave Himself Away. Mrs. Binks (with a disgusted air)—That Aunt Sallie, who writes the articles in the household department of this paper, isn't a woman at all. It's a man. Mr. Binks—Why so? Mrs. Binks—Here's an article that says woman's proper sphere is the home. I have used your Pomade. Its the best thing I ever used for making curly hair lis smooth. I have not finished my first bottle, but can see wonderful results, writes Mrs. Louise E. Hayes of Pineville, S.C. Try Ford's Hair Pomade for harsh stubborn and unruly hair and Ford's Royal White Skin Lotion for the complexion. Ask your drummag for them. Be sure and get the genuine (Ford's) manufactured by the Ozonized Gz Marrow Cozpany, Chicago, Ill Avery College Training School Avery and Nelson Streets. CHARTERED AND ENDOWED JANUARY 17th, 1849. DR. G. G. TURFLEY. President. PRES. PRES. pres. JO. D. MASCHER. SCHOTT. W. K. MCGINNESS WILLIAM MANLEY DR G. G. TURFLEY DR G. G. MAHONEY *Depressed* College Training Schools for Young Colored Women: All the buildings have been remodeled and decorated. free of any expense to every young Colored woman, become self-supporting in the following gainful occupa- uturing and drafting and designing, nurse training, mili- tailing for young men, and an intermediate English books as are used in our Public Schools. No Colored entry offers such an opportunity to young Colored women DEPENSE. MORIAL HOSPITAL AND TRAINING SCHOOL FOR NURSES. Apr 16, 1906. Chartered April 8, 1909. Hospital in Western Pennsylvania, free to any nation- y equipped to do such work. Located in a quiet and surrounded with a beautiful lawn and shade trees. We city, day or night. This department of Avery College at the urgent necessity of caring for the physical side, and industrial. Nurse-Training are excellent and the standard of ad- dy covers three years, but it is so arranged that those plete it in two years. E. Board, Furnished Room, Laundry and Uniforms are library of $36 yearly. OFFESSIONAL TRAINING under competent white and 4 and 9513-R Cedar, 2296 Cedar. P. & A. 1174 North. 6 P. M. to 6 A. M., Bell 1464 Cedar. Private Exchange of the institution has rendered necessary the addition heated throughout by hot water, lighted by its own age of a competent matron. This building is for girls and other information address JOSEPH D. MAHONEY, Secretary and Treasurer, N. S. Pittsburgh, Pa. The Avery College Training Schools for You The interior of all the buildings have been The institution offers free of any expense to every skilled knowledge to become self-supporting in the tions: Dressmaking, cutting and drafting and design- nery, domestic science, tailoring for young men, and course, using the same books as are used in our Pu institution in this country offers such an opportunity —FREE OF ANY EXPENSE. LINCOLN MEMORIAL HOSPITAL AND TR The Avery College Training Schools for Young Colored Women: The interior of all the buildings have been remodeled and decorated. The institution offers free of any expense to every young Colored woman skilled knowledge to become self-supporting in the following gainful occupations: Dressmaking, cutting and drafting and designing, nurse training, millinery, domestic science, tailoring for young men, and an intermediate English course, using the same books as are used in our Public Schools. No Colored institution in this country offers such an opportunity to young Colored women —FREE OF ANY EXPENSE. LINCOLN MEMORIAL HOSPITAL AND TRAINING SCHOOL FOR NURSES. Chartered April 8, 1965. The only Colored Hospital in Western Pennsylvania is aQUALITY, that is modernly equipped, to do such work. Located in a quiet and clean neighborhood, surrounded with a beautiful lawn and shade trees. We reach all points of the city, day or night, with our own Ambulance. Doctors and Nurses in attendance day and night. This department of Avery College has the necessary accessibility of caring for the physical side, as well as the mental and industrial. The only Colored Hospital in Western Pennsylvania, that is modernly equipped, to do such work, clean neighborhood, surrounded with a beautiful lair reach all points of the city, day or night, with our Rivers and Nurses in attendance day and night. This department was organized to meet the urgent necessity of care as well as the mental and industrial mission high. The course of study covers three years, but it who are able, can complete it in two years. TUITION IS FREE. Board, Furnished Room, I Furnished Free, and Salary of $36 yearly. We give you PROFESSIONAL TRAINING un Colored physicians. Telephones: Bell 1464 and 9513-R Cedar, 2296 Geo Night Telephone: 6 P. M. to 6 A. M., Bell 1464 Phone Booths. The rapid growth of the institution has rendered of a dormitory. It is heated throughout by hot water electric plant, in charge of a competent matron, only. For catalogues and other information address JOSEPH D. MAHONEY, Secretary and The facilities for Nurse-Training are excellent and the standard of admission high. The course of study covers three years, but it is so arranged that those who are able can complete it in two years. The course of study covers three years, but it is so arranged that those who want to study in the course of study must TUITION IS FREE. Board, Furnished Room, Laundry and Uniforms are TUITION IS FREE. Board, Furnished Room, Laundry and Uniforms are Furnished Free, and Salary of $36 yearly. We give you PROFESSIONAL TRAINING under competent white and Colored physicians. Telephones: Bell 1464 and 9513-R Cedar, 2296 Cedar. P. & A. 1174 North. Night Telephone: 6 P. M. to 6 A. M., Bell 1464 Cedar. Private Exchange Phone Booths. The rapid growth of the institution has rendered necessary the addition of a dormitory. It is heated throughout by hot water, lighted by its own electric plant, in charge of a competent matron. This building is for girls only. We will also include, without extra cost, a book entitled "Fifty Ways for Boys to Earn Money." Walter Camp edits The Boys' Magazine. Each issue of this magazine is filled with clean, fascinating stories and instructive articles, of intense interest to every live boy. Departments devoted to The Boy Scouts, Electricity, Mechanics, Athletics, Photography, Carpentry, Stamps and Coins. Colored covers and beautifully illustrated throughout. This fielder's glove is made by one of the foremost American manu facturers, of the finest tan leather, felt padded, web thumb, thumbs, the magazine, and insurance that you will be more than pleased with the glove, magazine, and book. Satisfaction, or money refunded. Order today. The Scotts Book Store. Mail to: Scotts Book Store, Pa. The Beat! Magazine on all newsstands. | 01 a copy. Travis & Strawder If you desire to keep your children healthy and yet satisfy their natural craving for sweets, give them the sugar in its natural form. Candy is injurious, but honey, preserved figs and dates, raisins and maple syrup are just as much appreciated by the small folk as the manufactured sweets. ify their natural move them the orm. Candy is preserved figs and maple syrup repreciated by the manufactured sweets. 'Central Transfer Co.' CAREFUL MOVERS OF FURNI TURE and PIANOS Moving Vans Piano Hoisting a Specialty "I suppose that when you left the convention you exclaimed: 'I came, I saw, I conquered?' "Not exactly," replied the delegate who changed his mind. "That is what I was going to say, but I modified it to 'I came, I was seen, I conquered.'" Light and Heavy Expressing. Orders Promptly Attended to. Prices Reasonable. Office and Residence: 2003 Central Ave., Cleveland, Ohle. Cuv. Gen. 8182R. Fewer Willing to Sell Their Hair. Owing to the fact that the young countrymen of France, under the spreading influence of the cities, are becoming more particular as to the appearance of the girls they "walk out" wkh, peasant girls are becoming owing and less willing to sell their rich tresses to hair dealers. At the great Limoges hair, held in the market place of the city, there were fewer dealers present than ever before. The supply of hair is failing and prices ranged from $1.50 to $1.85 a pound. By our method everybody can learn the trade in short time; expenses small, and you can earn money while at school. Send for information. A special invitation is extended to prospective colored students. NOSSOKOFF, 1403 PENN AVENUE, PITTSBURGH, PA REDEMPTION Dining and Lunch Rooms, Cigars, Tobacco &c. The Best Sleeping and Eating Accommodations. R. R. BROOKS, Prop'r. 2733 Central Ave. Cleveland, Ohio. THE MANHATTAN Every woman should see these wonderful pictures, the sensation of Paris, London and other world-centers, where Thousands Are Raving Over This Wonderful Production. 500 People. 50 Big Scenes. 3 Grand Reels. A STORY WITH A MORAL. Alpha Theater Cor. Central and E. 33 St. SUNDAY & MONDAY SEPT. 22-3 Dining Room The Best Eating R. R. B. The Only Lady Hindoo Magician in the world today doing this Stain Act. The Best Place on Central Ave.. to get a Good Lunch and Quick Service J. W. CRAWFORD, PRO'R., G. G. REED'S Dry Goods and Gents' Furnishings, A Complete Line. DOUBLE STAMPS TUESDAYS AND FRIDAYS. Cuy. Central 6661 L. 3222 Central Ave., Cleveland, O. Cleveland, O. Open Evenings for the Accommodation of the Theater Trade. JOHN D. CHERRY DR. HERMAN HECHELMAN WR. ROBERT BRADY DR. ROERT BRAIDY ALBERT P. WALLACE Organized November 16. 1906. M Sweets for Children. Revised Version. Admission 10 cents. Week of Sept. 22, BOYS MAGAZINE MAY EREBED BY WATER CAMP TELEPHONES: Bell, Eddy 1100L. Guy, Central 1745R. BARBER, HAIRDRESSING AND MANICURING SCHOOL 8. Palace Hotel FORD'S HAIR POMADE MAKES MARSH, KINNY OR CRUDE HAIR GLOSSY, SOFTER AND MORE PLUMAGE. EASY TO COMB AND UP IN ANY STYLE. THE LENGTH WILL PERMIT UNCLEEDED FOR PREVENTING HAIR FRAILS. LIMS OUT, DANUBER AND ITching OF SCALE BENEAR OF IMITATION. THE GENIUS. UP IN 25* AND 50* BOTTLES WITH CHARLES FORD'S NAME ON EVERY PACKAGE TRY FORD'S ROYAL WHITE SKIN LOTION FOR THE COMPLEXION. MAKES THE SKIN WHITER IMEDIATELY UPON APPLICATION. WILL NOT IRRITATE THE SKIN. DELICATE SKIN. UNEXCELLED FOR ECEZEMA. SAVE WHIM. PIMPLES, ROUGH SKIN AND FRECKLES. SOLD BY DRUGGISTS. IF YOUR DRUGGIST CANNOT SUPPLY YOU, WE WILL SEND IT TO YOU DIRECT AT THE WELLOWS WINDOW. SMALL SIZED BOTTLE. 2.5-LARGE SIZED BOTTLE. THE OMNIBOX MARROW CO. 232 LAKE ST. DEPT. 297 AGENTS WANTED. EYE SNUFF GLASSES THE GRIP THAT HOLDS GRACE THE FACE P. A. HOERET. Optical Specialist. Eyes Examined Free. Satisfaction Guaranteed. 11 The Taylor Arcade B. & M.H.A | R DRESS- A delightfully Perfumed Hair-Pom made for making harsh, stubborn, curly hair soft, pliant and glossy. It not only an ideal dressing for the hair but a wonderful hair-grower. It works directly on the scalp and roots of the hair, relieving dandruff and other diseases of the scalp-skin, thereby causing it to grow rich, long and luxurious. B. & M. Hair Dressing is becoming more popular every day, and is sold strictly on a guarantee. 2742 Central Ave. Selling Agents. Theodore B. Green. ATTORNEY AT LAW. 508-519 Superior Building. Office, Main 3078 CLEVELAND, O. Meal at Adkins old stand 2613 Central Av. Cassells & Rowell. Proprietors. THE BEST MEALS AT ALL HOURS Open Evenings 'Phone, Bell, North 1278 W. Bell Main 3345. Cuy. Cent. 7597 L Globe Printing Co., PRINTERS AND STATIONERS. 1397 East Ninth Street A Complete Line DRY GOODS, LADIES' and GENTS FURNISHINGS. J. LOMSKY 3816 and 3820 Central Ave. Double Stamps on Tuesdays and Fridays. THE WEEKLY NEWS THE "PORO" SYSTEM of Scalp and Hair treatment is based on the latest scientific and sanitary methods, promoting a growth of beautiful hair. The "Pore" preparations used in connection with the treatment are made and sold exclusively by myself, having the exclusive right to that name; and I, alone, know the secret of that name. Our claim has always been that when the hair begins to grow as the result of the use of "PORO," it will continue to do so if only the scalp and hair be kept clean. This sanitary method of treatment is also having the desired effect in helping to prevent the spread of diseases, for it is far more effective than the ordinary care the germs of disease which often prove fatal to innocent persons coming in contact with them. For treatment, call on or address: MISS KATIE B. COLLIER 4812 Payne Ave. Cleveland, Ohio --- PURELY PERSONAL PURCHASE THE "GAZETTE" AT J. S. HALL'S, 3121 Central Ave. L. SCHWARTZ'S, 2921 Central Ave. Open Sunday. O. C. SCHROEDER'S, Guyahoga Bldg. Open Sunday. ELMER F. BOYD'S, 2604 Central Ave. F. VALENTINE'S, 2130 Central Ave. SAM, FERTMAN'S, 3608 Central Ave. J. E. BRANHAM'S, 4401 Central Ave. MILLER'S, 2249 E. 105th St. SPURLOCK'S, 2737 Central Ave. NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS:—Subscribers not receiving The Gazette regularly should notify us at once. We desire every copy delivered promptly. We advise our patrons to carefully examine The Gazette's advertisements before making purchases. Business men who advertise in this paper should have the patronage of Afro-Americans. The fact that they advertise is assurance that they want it. Local reading notices (advertisements) ten cents a line (six words in a line.) FOR RENT—Houses—If you have places to rent or if you want to rent—notify The Gazette. For Rent—Five room suite; second floor. Bath. gas-range and heater. 2218 E. 46th St. For Rent—House with five rooms and bath; all conveniences. Enquire L. W. Forter, 9703 Quebec Ave., Doan 853 X. For Rent—To two gentlemen, nicely furnished room with light, heat and bath. 3857 Carnegie Ave. Wanted—Good girl for general housework. Inquire P. A. Hoeret, Stratford Rd., Shaker Heights. Phone Doan 484 L. Have you paid your subscription to The Gazette? Be prompt, please. Mr. Adams of Dayton is visiting his daughter, Mrs. Chas. Rudd of E 26th St. Mrs. Ina Perkins returned Sunday evening from a delightful two weeks visit with relatives in Chicago. Miss Ethel Huffman of Bellefontaine is visiting her cousins, Mr. and Mrs. D. B. Johnson of 6712 Hague Ave. west side. If you owe The Gazette, please pay promptly. Do not wait for the collector or have him call repeatedly. NOTARY PUBLIC—For such services call at The Gazette office, No 3 Blackstone Building, No. 1422 W. 3rd street, near Superior avenue. Mrs. Marie Perkins of Cedar Ave. is visiting in Atlanta, Ga. Norman Woolridge visited his parents in Youngstown, this week. Miss Robinson of Detroit is the guest of Mrs. Holingsworth of E. 43rd St. Mrs. John Smith of 3024 Cedar Ave. is visiting her sister, Mrs. Jesse Ford, in Salem. Mr. R. Walker of Pine Ave. has returned from a visit in Philadelphia and Washington. Mr. and Mrs. Raymond Weaver of E. 43rd St. are spending their honeymoon at Niagara Falls. Mrs. Hughes and daughter of Pittsburgh is visiting her aunt, Mrs. J. W. Crawford of E. 21st St. Mr. Robert Corum of Woodland Ave. visited relatives in Sandusky, and Windsor, Can. last week. Mrs. S. P. Johnson of E. 29th St. Miss Lucy and Mr. George Manson have returned from a visit in Canada. Mr. Luther Hall is visiting his brother in New York state. He will visit other eastern cities, and in Canada, before returning. Miss Bessie Streets of E. 47th St. died last Thursday. Tuberculosis. Funeral, Monday, from St. John's A. M. E. church, Dr. Chas. Bundy, officiating. Mrs. M. Mountain, E. 43d St., who had been ill for some time, suffered a stroke of paralysis last week. Thursday, dying, Sunday. Funeral, Wednesday. Mrs. Mary Jackson of Central Ave. and Miss Oscie Manson of E. 33rd St. visited the former's daughter. Mrs. Jennie Jackson, at Niagara Falls, recently. Mrs. J. J. Brown of 5402 Superior Ave left, Saturday, to visit relatives and friends in Columbus, Springfield and Dayton. She will return the first part of October. The editings of The Gazette acknowledges the receipt of a very pretty souvenir post-card, last week, from Mr. and Mrs. Arthur T. Abbott who were in Atlanta, Ga., attending the G. U. O. of O. F., B. M. C. Miss N. Turpin of this city sent The Gazette a very pretty souvenir postcard from Lexington, Ky., last week. She was attending the fair and wrote that “everything is being carried out as advertised in The Gazette, and is simply grand.” Do not fail to attend the Enancipation celebration, MONDAY, at Forest City park, afternoon and evening. Fairfax's best orchestra will be in attendance. There will be a number of other prime attractions. Admission to the park is only 10 cents. All are welcome. Mrs. Ruth Norris of Wheeling snout a very pleasant week, recently, visiting Mrs. Ida Ambrose, 2228 Scovill Ave., who entertained, Friday evening, Sept. 6, in her honor. Supper was served to the following: Mesdames W. Gray, J. Lovick, Josephine Boyd, Reita Galaway, R. Rollison, Lula Cisco and K. W. Summerville. Mrs. W. G. Anderson and sister, Miss Ruth Boger of Chicago, en route to New York, stopped here last week, guests of Mrs. Millard P. Case of E. 39th St. It might be interesting to add that Mrs. Anderson's husband was the habeas-cause layyer sent from Chicago to Virginia to try the muck-talked-of case of Virginia Christian, the weak-minded girl of the race who was electronically there. In a letter recently received from Mr. Earl Parker of Los Angeles, Cal., a former resident of Cleveland, the following of local interest occurs: "There are a great number of our people from Cleveland here. The boys who came out with me are very well. Harvey Armstrong is married again. Sam Pentacost is at Venice. Billy Fields and wife are in Pasadena, doing nicely. They have purchased a lovely home. Best wishes to all the boys and friends at home." Again We Say Subscribe for THIS PAPER HE GAZETTE. CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 21, 1912. Have you paid your subscription to The Gazette? Be prompt, please. Mr. Adams of Dayton is visiting his daughter, Mrs. Chas. Rudd of E. 36th St. ```markdown ``` Miss Ethel Huffman of Bellefontaine is visiting her cousins, Mrs. and Mrs. D. B. Johnson of 6712 Hague Ave., west side. If you owe The Gazette, please pay promptly. Do not wait for the collector or have him call repeatedly. This latter is not pleasant. People are continually asking questions, the answers to which they would know—if they read The Gazette. SUBSCRIBE FOR IT! MONDAY, all roads lead to Forest City park. See advertisement, elsewhere. The Gazette. EMANCIPATION CELEBRATION, MONDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING. Hot biscuits, cakes, coffee and cream, etc., every morning at Cassell and Rowell's, formerly Adkin's restaurant. The best meals, quick service—all home cooking. There is no better cook on Central Ave. than May, Eva Wite, chef at Cassell and Rowell's, our leading restaurant. Remember the number—2613 Central Ave. --- On Aug. 24. The Gazette received a letter from W. G. Oswald, assist. sec. of the city Out-door Relief department, making inquiry of a member of the race, and asking that The Gazette help locate her. This it did, we received the following letter from Mr. Oswald: "Many thanks for the item in The Gazette. We tried in every way to find the lady, but there was 'nothin' doin' until we sought The Gazette's assistance." It pays to advertise in the "old reliable" Gazette. Chas. L. Lacey and daughter of Pine Ave. entertained, royally, last Thursday evening, in honor of Mrs. S. L. Scott of Oil City, Pa. Refreshments and music. Brief addresses were delivered by Rev. G. A. Sissle, Herbert L. Taylor, and the editor of The Gazette. Mr. William's bass solo was one of most pleasing we have heard in a long time. He was ably accompanied by a young lady from Erie, Pa. No mortal man could make the editor of this paper believe that—after John Mitchell, Jr., or the Hon. Harry C. Smith has a drop of false blood in their bodies. Both have partially worn out their active lives for a class which pays in damms for their eviction. Battle on, you brave race leaders and advocates. Earth has a haven of rest for each of you, and a hereafter heaven of joy—Martinsburg (W. Va.) Pioneer Press. Redemption, a story with a moral, will be shown in three grand reels at the Alpha Theatre, cor. Central and E. 33rd St., Sunday and Monday, Sept. 22 and 23. Every woman should see these wonderful pictures, the sensation of London, Paris and other world-centers. The week of Sept. 22 doo musician in the world doing this great act will appear. Every one, who can possibly attend these performances, should do so. Mr. and Mrs. Wm. G. Thurston, bride and groom (see Richmond letter, elsewhere in this paper), have arrived from Richmond, Va., and several intermediate points and are "at home" from Richmond, Va., at 249 11th St. Mrs. Thurston is from one of our oldest and best families of the "Old Dominion," was an active church worker, and was one of our most popular public school teachers of Richmond, Va. The Gazette welcomes her to the city. Electron proceedings to oust the Christian Missionary Alliance & Voluntary association from property at 1617, 1703 and 1707 Orange Ave. S. E. and W. O. Bowles, real estate agent from premises at 1914 Woodland Ave. S. E., were filed in municipal court Monday. The suit prepared by Assistant City Solicitor J. P. Mooney alleges that the defendants are 475 in age and that notice was given them in September to pay up or move. No attention was paid to the summons. Mooney said last evening. W. W. Edmondson, a successful farmer of New Berlin, a former resident of Cleveland, was in the city Tuesday and called on The Gazette. Other callers from out of this city were: Rev. Daleney, pastor of our M. E church at Oberlin and on Wednesday afternoon, H. C. Tuck, one of our leading business men of Oberlin and Chas. A. Thatcher, Esq., of Toledo, "Free Speech candidate for Judge of the Supreme Court" (short term), "the most important white friend" in his city, of Paul Lawrence Dunbar, Messrs Delaney and Tuck extended to the editor of The Gazette an invitation to speak at a great mass meeting in Oberlin, Monday night, to further the financial interests of Rev. Delaney's church. Sunday will be observed at St James. A. M. E. church as "anniversary closing day." Conference convenes in Toledo, Wednesday. Rev. F. G. Snelson will preach on "Fifty Years of Freedom," Sunday morning. At 3 p.m. there will be a woman's service, Rev. W. G. Webster delivering the address. Several children will be baptised. At night, a men's meeting, Rev. A. T. Foster, delivering the principle address. The all-day rally will be for pastor's salary and the conference claims. Dr. Nelson extends a special invitation to all his friends to attend services Sunday. Monday evening a farewell meeting. Mr. Zion's choir, Dyer's brass band of 14 pieces, Mr. Harry Thompson, baritone soloist; Hon. Henry T. Eubanks, Alex and Martin, Esq., local ministers and others will participate. Refreshments. All are invited. Miss L. A. Snelson returned to Wilberforce University this week. Mr. John Thompson, a trustee of the church, died Monday and was buried Thursday evening, the pastor officiating. MRS. JOHN ARTHUR JOHNSON Wife of World's Champion, Jack John son, Buried—A Suicide, the Result of Illness—The Funeral, etc. Chicago, Ill.—Jack Curley (white) prize fight promoter, Saturday took charge of the funeral of Mrs. Etta Duryea Johnson, who committed suicide. The champion, almost prostrated with grief, was unable to attend to the necessary arrangements. The services were held in St. Mark's M. E. church. Mr. Johnson, his mother and other relatives, the mother and mourners, or deceased, and other mourners, in 50 bodies, bound for the body to Graceland cemetery. Mrs. David Terry, Brooklyn, Mrs. Johnson's mother, and her sister, Elaine, rode a touring car with Mr. Johnson, who was on the verge of collapse. A trained nurse staved with the champion throughout the ceremony. Many of their white friends also attended the funeral. The daily newspaper story, that she suicided because she was "ostracized," etc., is a lie, pure and simple, just as are the dozen over tales the newspapersold in children the same last and this week, for the clear purpose of increasing prejudice against the race and, particularly, against mixed marriages. It is simply astonishing to what low ends the cheap sensation-craving and prejudiced daily newspaper reporters will stoop to serve their nefarious desires against the race. Mrs. Johnson committed suicide while ill and "out of her head." That is all there is to it. If she had been a lady of splendid social standing, she would have cated, cultured and refined, as well as musical—possibly the numerous newspaper lies would not have been hatched and published. Moving pictures of the funeral of Mrs. Johnson were barred by court order from exhibition at the Pekin theater here. Mr. Johnson obtained an injunction and after giving a bond of $550 went to the office of Chief of the Station. Mr. Johnson's co-operation. McWeeney gave orders placing a ban on exhibitions of this character. A letter written by Mrs. Johnson and addressed to her mother, probably the last and only one that she wrote before ending her marriage on Monday day by maids who were cleaning up the Johnson flat. The letter reads: Chicago, Aug. 12, '12. My Dear Mother: I am writing this and am going to have Jack put it in his safe, so if anything should happen to me there will be no hard feelings left behind me. I would-send this letter to you, only I know how much you worry and I do not want you to know how sick I really am. Jack has done all in his power to cure me but it is no use. Since papa's death I have worried myself in my grave. I haven't been worrying over papa's loss, only over some horrible dread I don't know, and I will be buried here in Chicago. Never try to take my body to Hempstead only to be a mark for curiosity seekers—let me rest for once. With love and always the sweetest to you, I am your loving daughter, ETTA. Jack stated that he offered the letter as proof that current rumors of his alleged mistreatment of his wife were confirmed and to show that she had been ill. ROOSEVELT, HIS PARTY AND THE NEGRO. Miss Alice Carpenter of Brookline, Mass., who claims to "come from abolitionist stock," who was a member of the committee on resolutions at the national convention of the Progressive Party at Chicago last month, and who was made a member of the provisional New York state committee, says she was, originally, much opposed to the barring of the southern Negro delegates from the national convention of the Progressive Party, but that she is now convinced that Roosevelt was right—that "at present the Negro is simply a bluffer between the two parties, and that his condition can only be improved by a new party formed without him." We commend this to the thoughtsful consideration of those of the racewho are trying to support the Roosevelt candidacy for the presidency,or are trying to find some good excuse to do so. The Brownsville (Tex.) "lynch-murder" of "The Black Batallion" and the subsequent persecution of those 167 innocent saviours of the Colonel and his "Rough Riders,"when in Cuba during the SpanishAmerican war, does not seem to be enough for them. They would rush in where they are not wanted as full-fledged Aemrican citizens and thrust their unwelcome presence upon the Colonel and his "party," the southern portion of which is made up, almost entirely of former "illy-white Republicans." COLUMBUS "JIM CROW." From the grand old state of Ohio and the city of Columbus comes the authentic report that Negroes had the audacity to ask for a separate day during the week of Columbus' 100th birthday anniversary. This is indeed surprising to learn that Columbus with all of its intelligent Colored men and women who advocate equal rights and who are at liberty to attend all public institutions, would ask for and "celebrate a "tim crow" day in the city of Columbus when the people were asked to join in commemorating the founders of the city and its wonderful progress. No discrimination was made when the city urged all to "make merry" the week, by witnessing everything prepared for the occasion. But it was left to a few Negroes to make a cry for a separate day in the city. If there Negroes are always in the limelight, asking for separation in public affairs is past our understanding. Why then not ask for sep- arate street cars and separate schools? We don't believe that the rank and file of the race in that state want such separation and neither do the white people. Too often a few "would-be leaders" imagining they are doing the race good by clamoring for public separation, bring harm and shame upon the race. Let us hope that the people in all sections of the north will not stand for separation in any public affair or institution but take part, and insist upon this, as men and women and not as a separate race. Our people, by whispering class of people be more vigilant in this direction and we will not have a repetition of the unfortunate affair at Columbus. Equal rights to all and no separation should be the slogan—Chicago (ILL) Defender. Right you are, conferee, and none of our people ought to be able to better understand your line of reasoning, in this matter, than our intelligent people of Columbus. For several years they have been fighting segregation in the public schools of that city, and ought to know well what a miserable and dangerous precedent they are establishing when they make such an inexusable and harmful blunder. It was Chicago's "jim crow" Y. M. C. A. that gave such impetus to the demand of wealthy Hyde Park and other residents of the "Windy City," for separate or "jim crow" schools there. Columbus, already, has one "public" school to which all of its Colored teachers were sent in recent years, and which is attended by Colored children only. These days, the "jim crow" Negro is the bane of the race—really more active and harmful than the prejudiced whites who as a rule "use" them. For a little cheap notoriety, or for a little money, er to toady to white men (as a rule), they will "saddle" almost anything upon a race that is now almost "broken-backed," bending and tottering with its awful load. Here in Cleveland, we have a park, the management of which has barred Negroes from its dance hall, skating rink and swimming pool. In the face of all this, Negroes went there to "celebrate" on August 1—jim crow" day, it was—and on the 23d of this month the Caterers' Association (Negroes), will hold their annual clam-bake at this same park. It looks as if some members of the race cannot be treated mean and bad enough by prejudiced whites, to keep them (the Negroes), from filling their (the whites') pockets with hard-earned money for publicly insulting and degrading them (the Negroes) by denials of their citizen rights in public places. Good Lord! Have mercy! Again, we call on all self and race respecting members of the race, in this community, who have sufficient manhood and womanhood to resent the miserable, insulting and degrading color line treatment accorded our people at Luna Park, to stay away from the place. A few good guits under our Ohio Civil Rights' law, will put a stop to such discrimination in all such public places in this city and county. The editor of the Defender is entirely correct when he warns our "better-thinking class of people" to be "more vigilant" and more active in heading off and thwarting the attempts of the "jim crow" Negro to toady, or to make money, or to "bask in the limelight," at the expense of the rights and privileges of all the members of the race in his community. Those Columbus and Cleveland "jim crow" days and Chicago's "jim crow" Y. M. C. A. were alike harmful and even more dangerous precedents. Let us have no more of them. AS TO PROPOSAL NO. 24. Last week, dispatches to the local daily newspapers from Columbus, announced that the indications were that Proposal No. 24 (to eliminate the word "white" from the suffrage clause of the state constitution), among others, had been adopted by the voters of the state at the special election held Sept. 3, 1912. Early this week, announcements to the contrary, from the same source, were made, until on Wednesday morning, Sept. 11, 1912, the returns from 79 counties showed that 220,210 persons voted for the proposal, and 242,865 had voted against it. Nine counties had not reported on the election of more than a week ago. They were: Ashland, Defiance, Lorain, Mahoning, Mercer, Muskegon, Paulding, Trumbull and Union counties. At that time, Wednesday morning, Sept. 11, 1912, unofficial figures showed that Muskegon, Paulding and Union counties had voted against all proposals except licence, while others had voted majorities for the principle constitution amendment proposals. Judging the returns from the delinquent nine counties on a basis of those from the 79 counties, Proposal No. 24 will be defeated by from 25,000 to 30,000 votes—just about the number of Afro-American voters in the state of Ohio who failed to do their plain duty and cast their ballots at the polls on Sept. 3, 1912. Nearly all of last year, and again this year up to the day of the election, The Gazette endeavored, unceasingly, to awaken them to a proper sense of responsibility in this matter, not only to themselves but also to others of the race in the state and those who will come after us. The response upon the part of many, here in Cleveland, was encouraging, but the results show, unquestionably, that the great majority of the Afro-American voters in this state were, as usual, blind and indifferent to their vital interests, still reposing a silly and unjustified confidence "in the white people," more than 250,000 of whom voted on Sept. 3, 1912, against the elimination of the word "white" from the suffrage clause of the state constitution, and defeated Proposal No. 24. Not only will the word "white" be in that clause, but also in the military clause as well. Any time it may suit the fancy of prejudiced whites of Ohio, not only to disfranchise Afro-American voters in state elections but also to exclude them from participating in the militia of the state, they will be able to do so, and promptly, too. For this sad condition of affairs our people, in this state, have only to thank their lack of interest in their own vital affairs. The only consolation The Gazette has, is that it did all in its power, constantly, for more than a year and a half to arouse them—but in vain, it seems. Fill with alcohol and lighters MAGIC PATENT AVAILABLE FOR TOP HALFA THOUSAND ALL WOOL FABRICS PRICE OF COMB $1. Large, Heavy, Strong and Durable. Made of copper and brass associated together and easy to one piece piece; highly polished and hardened into one plastic metal bolt which goes through the large wood handle and screws into metal out of 8 cm bolt to screw the handle from the large wood handle or crocodile of Bemerger beaver. Nothing to get out of order, will last a lifetime. Here is the top. Price of Hair Straightener and Alcohol Heater complete $1.50. TAYLOR'S SPECIAL ALCOHOL HEATER is the handset and most convenient method of heating the Comb, and can be closed up so that you can put it in your handbag. Price $5c. Water softener and large metal bolt. Requirements of the Comb Straightener, but promotes a luxurious growth of the hair. Price $2c. SEND FOR MY FREE CATALOGUE Illustrating the Largest and Most Complete Line of Hair Goods in this country for colored people, such as Benga Wigs, Puffa Switches, Pom-pourns, Sair Pins, Combe, Brunner, etc. Agents Wanted. T. W. TAYLOR, Howell, Mich. When writing please mention this paper. Pure Beer Bottled at the Brewery Order a Case of Gold Bond Bottled Beer THE CLEVELAND & SANDUSKY BREWING COMPANY Delivered at the Home. Both Phones. Fall and Winter. THE SURPRISES IN STORE FOR YOU ARE MANY. If you want to see the Fineest Made-to-Measure High Grade Tailored Garmments, Come and see the new fabrics, the new color tone, the new fashions and let me show you 39 special Justice features in making. Be your requirements an Overcoat, Suit or just a pair of Trousers, give us a trial. I also have a repair and cleaning department; altering and putting old clothing in order is my Specialty. Yes, I am a Colored man, a member of the race Come and see me. RUEUS S. JUSTICE, TAILOR. 4316 Central Avenue, near the Elks' Building. 944 SUMMARY OF A WEEK'S EVENTS Latest News of Interest Boiled Down for the Busy Man. Politics Judge John C. Karel, Democratic candidate for governor of Wisconsin, made a clean sweep of the Democratic platform convention at Madison when his platform, pledging the party to repeal the state income tax law, was adopted. . . . After one of the most bitterly fought political conventions in Oregon's history, United States Senator Jonathan Bourne, who bolted the Republican party, was turned down by the Roosevelt party and a Portland lawyer, A. E. Clark, was nominated as the party's United States senatorial candidate. Washington To prevent the Mexican insurrection from crossing the line into American territory, the war department has ordered General Steever, commanding the frontier troops, to parallel the movements of the rebel forces on the American side of the border. Secretary MacVeagh awarded a gold medal of honor to Private Henry Hanson, Company F, Sixth infantry, for extraordinary courage and endurance in saving the lives of a party of comrades from a capsized sailboat on Lake Lanao, Manaoan, P. L., January 28 last. General Steever, commanding the American forces at Douglas, telegraphed the war department that General Orozo, leader of the Mexican rebels, was captured on American soil by Capt. Thomas F. Mitchell in command of an American patrol between El Paso and Danzlas. Domestic Rev. C. S. Lyles of Logan, Ia., was found guilty of "high imprudence and unministerial conduct" by a committee of the Des Moines conference of the Methodist church at Boone and was suspended from the ministry for one year. Two other charges were not sustained. The League of American Municipalities began its annual meeting in Buffalo, N. Y., with President John MacVicar of Des Moines in the chair. President John N. Hurty of Indianapolis called to order the fortyth annual meeting of the American Public Health association in Washington. A striking letter against the attendance of Catholic children at the public schools has been issued by Archbishop Messmer at Milwaukee in which he forbids church sacraments to the families of those violating the rules laid down specifying attendance at Catholic parochial schools until the Eighth grade has been passed. Declarating in his last letter that he had been hounded to death by "a yellow newspaper," George C. Morrison, president of the Title, Trust and Guarantee company of Baltimore, vice-president of the Baltimore Trust company, chairman of the Democratic auxiliary committee and counsel for and a director of the Maryland Jockey club, committed suicide. Miss Theodora Booth, daughter of Gen. Ballington Booth, head of the Volunteers of America, with two women friends, was badly shaken up in an automobile smashup at East Lake, N. Y. Both automobiles were moving slowly at the time of the collision and none of those in either car was badly infured. Howard W. Gill, Baltimore aviator, was almost instantly killed, and George-Mestach, a French filer, narrowly escaped a like fate, when the aerosplanes driven by them at the Cicero aviation field near Chicago crashed together in midair 100 feet above the ground. Both aerosplanes fell to the ground completely wrecked. Gill's neck was broken. Loot estimated by the postal authorities at $100,000 was obtained by five bandits who held up the New York & Memphis fast mail on the Southern railway at Stevens Gap, Ala., and escaped with gill the registered letters and valuable packages. Miss Julia Wood, daughter of H. C. Wood, chief of the naval academy division of the navy department, jumped from the seventh floor of a New York building, in which she was visiting friends, and was killed. The British tank steamship Romany arrived at Seattle, Wash. from Singapore with 6,000 tons of beneine, produced in Sumatra and Burma. The oil will enter into competition with the product of the Standard Oil company. David A. Spanner of Cleveland was crushed to death and Mrs. Fred M. Meeler of Indianapolis was drowned when the automobile in which they were riding skidded and turned turtle into a ditch filled with water near Tecledo, O. Three women collecting provisions for a church supper were killed when a train crashed into a rig in which they were riding at a crossing in Muskegon, Mich. The victims were Mrs. Ola Reagler, Mrs. Gertrude Witt and Mrs. Addobh Tureck. At the close of the first day devoted to hearing testimony in the suit brought by the government at Chicago to dissolve the International Harvester company on the grounds that it is a trust, it was announced that George W. Perkins, Charles Deering and other men interested in the formation of the alleged trust would not be called to the witness stand, because if they testified in the civil suit they would be immune from criminal prosecution. Thomas Wilson, factory manager for a Pontiac (Mich.) automobile company, was killed when the machine he was driving turned over in a ditch near that city. James Williams, a negro murderer, died in the electric chair at the state prison at Auburn, N. Y., after delivering a rambling valedictory. Caro, a pedigree Italian peodle, pet of Miss Helen Taft, has been returned to Parramatta, the president's summer home, and there is joy in the president's household again. When Miss Taft was out motoring a few days ago he jumped from the car and disappeared. . . . Bertram C. Spencer, convicted of the murder of Miss Martha Blackstone, a school teacher of Springfield, Mass., was electrocuted at Boston. Tuesday Spencer displayed to the last the nerve which has astonished the prison officials. His spiritual adviser was a Christian Science reader. John Beal Sneed, the Amarillo (IL.) banker, who shot and killed Capt. A. G. Boyce in Fort Worth on February 14, shot and killed "Al" Boyce, son of Captain Boyce. The murder is the tragic climax of a series of startling events which began when "Al" Boyce eloped with Mrs. Lena Sneed, wife of the slayer, last winter. Sidna Allen, leader of the Allen clan, which shot up the Carroll county courthouse at Hillsville, Va., March 14, killing Judge Massile and others, and his nephew. Wesley Edwards, were arrested in Des Moines, la., as a result of love affairs which led detectives to them. H. Murphy, a negro, confessed assailant of a well-known white woman of Alton. Fla., was taken from officers by a mob and lynched near that place, according to word received here. Although gates protect all crossings, the Twentieth Century Limited train between Chicago and New York was forced to go through Laporte, ind., at a rate of ten miles an hour. Mayor Darrow insisted that unless a young and competent watchman was put at the Tipton street crossing the city ordinance regarding speed would be enforced. The action was the result of the killing of Silas Shippe there last Friday, he being the twelfth victim at the crossing. Six boys were drowned when the recreation cutter of the United States naval station, near Lake Bluff, Ill., was swamped on a sand bar 300 yards off shore. The fatal accident occurred within view of a number of men and women. The furious gale that was blowing from the northeast had whipped the water of the lake into such billows that rescue was impossible. --- The liner Lusitania about which there was much anxiety because of its failure to get into wireless communication with United States stations, passed Nantucket lightship, its delayed arrival is thought due to heavy weather or derangement of machinery. Foreign Thirteen persons were killed and nearly 100 injured when the engine of a Chester to Liverpool express jumped the rails near Liverpool, England, and the nine cars sped on and crashed into a small station. Several persons were cremated in a coach. The reported attack on American sailors on the streets of Bluefields, Nicaragua, Sunday was discounted by a dispatch to the state department from the consul there. He reported that the aggressor was a naturalized citizen of the United States who had been drinking. Prof. Vinenzz Cczerny, surgeon and bacteriologist at Heldelberg university and a world famous investigator of cancer, has sent a communication to the German medical congress dealing with lately reported cancer cures. A specific remedy for cancer has not been found, he says, and possibly never will be discovered. The will of Count Maresuke Nogi, who with his wife, Countess Nogi, committed suicide at the moment that the body of the emperor started on its journey to the tomb, was published in Tokyo. He says that he follows the emperor because his services no longer are required in this world. Gen Count Maresuke Nogi, supreme military councilor of the empire and his wife, the Countess Nogi, committed suicide in accordance with the ancient Japanese custom as a final tribute to their departed emperor and friend, Mutsuhito. The terms of peace between Italy and Turkey have been practically arranged, with the exception of a proposed loan to Turkey of 500,000,000 to 600,000,000 francs, concerning which Italy is communicating with French, English and Belgian financiers. The German torpedo boat G. 171 was rammed Saturday by the German battleship Zahringen, 16 miles south-west of Heligoland. The torpedo boat sank within 15 minutes. Six men were lost. Personal H. D. Money, former United States senator from Mississippi and member of the federal monetary commission, tell in the dark from the porch of his home at Fairhaven, Miss, and suffered a fracture of the hip. THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND. SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 21, 1912. GOOD DEFINITION OF "SNAP" Near-Sighted Man Enters Wrong Flat and Shoots Man and Woman, Then Discovers Mistake. A number of players and playwrights were discussing the question of what constitutes the "snap" so persistently demanded of the dramatist by the manager of today. "I have talked to so many managers on this subject," said one writer, "but none has been able to give me any very definite notion as to just what 'snap' is." "I can help you out," said Eugene Walter. "I have an idea for a one-act play that just bursts with 'snap: I'll give it to you. Here it is: "Play opens with man and woman in drawing room, seated side by side on a sofa and embracing each other passionately. "Enter to them a man with a suitcase and an umbrella. He is, of course, to all intents, husband unexpectedly returned. "Husband no sooner takes in the situation than he yanks out a revolver and shoots both man and woman. "Then he takes out his glasses, puts them on, looks about him, and suddenly gives a start. "Merciful heaven!' he explains, 'I'm on the wrong floor!'" Poor Girl. "How long have you been married?" "It will be six months next Thursday." "And do you still regard your husband as the most wonderful man who ever was born?" Then the poor girl broke down and sobbed piteously. When she could trust herself to speak again she said: "No, Charles has disappointed me terribly. I'm afraid I have wreaked my life. Last night when I asked him to get up and see if there wasn't a burglar in our room he bumped his nose against the edge of the open door and he said three simply awful swear words just as if they came natural to him." A GOOD EXCUSE. The Customer—See here, I caught one of your bartenders putting water in the whisky today. The Proprietor—Well, sor, ye see, we have to make some concissoins to the timprance people. A. Welcome Disrenard. "A prophet is liable to be without honor in his own country," remarked the friend, warningly. "Sometimes," replied the man who makes political predictions, "we are thankful that it is so. All we ask in the light of actual occurrence is that our prophecies may be forgotten." Anxious to Serve Lawyer—It is reported that you have frequently expressed yourself as opposed to capital punishment? Deacon Highsoul (drawn for jury duty) I won't have no scruples in that. He cheated me on a boss trade once. Hla Point of View Here's a story of a ninety-pound London woman who thrashed her brute of a husband so soundly that he's in the hospital for a long stay. The London police are going to put a stop to these suffragist outrages?" Bough on the Boys Professor--The average American girl is poorly educated. Proof to the Contrary "They say that Wombat is a genius." "Nothing to that story. It's a canard. I loaned him a dollar once, and he paid me back all right enough." Her Pulse "Isn't Mrs. Colinhunter's poise superb?" "Yes, indeed! Colinhunter told me once it was her balance that first attracted him."-Judge. Descriptive Bobby—Uncle, couldn't a fellow have a fine Sunday's dinner if he was as hungry as me an' as roomy as you?—Tit-Bits. Walking Talk. Bill—Do you know at just what age a child begins to walk? Jill—No; nor a cheese, either. MADE HIM EARN HIS SALARY Elderly Person at Stamp Window Would Not Be Hurried While making Five-Cent Purchase. The elderly person with the spectacles, who had dropped into the Federal building and was sniffing the odors and looking leisurely around, stepped up to a stamp window. "Sell postage stamps here?" she inquired. "Yes, ma'am" "Sell 'em in any quantity a body wants?" "Yes ma'am. What—" "Got any of the one-cent kind?" "Yes, ma'am; how—" "I don't want 'em torn apart I want 'em all in one piece." "Well, how many?" "One-cent kind, remember." "Yes, ma'am. How many?" "Give me a nickel's worth." "Here you are. Now please—" "Don't try to hurry me, young man. I've as much right in this building as you have." Handing the clerk a $5 bill, she walted patiently for the change, picked up the stamps, folded them, placed them in her purse, and walked leisurely away. "I made him carr his money, any way," she muttered to herself. HARD ON PATIENT. Young Surgeon (in hospital after having just removed the patient's leg)—Does the operation meet with your approval, doctor? Head Surgeon—Very well done, only for a slight mistake. Young Surgeon—Why, what's the matter? Head Surgeon—You've amputated the wrong leg. Accident: Nothing. Dubbleigh's car lay flat on its side and deep in the mud in the freshly plowed field, having skidded off the road, through the low stone wall, to get there. "Ah!" cried a passerby from the roadside. "Had an accident?" Dubbleigh tried to hold his tongue, but the strain was too much for him. "No, of course not," he replied, coldly. "I've just bought a new car and have brought my old one out here to bury it. Got a pickax and a shovel in your pocket you could lend me? I can't seem to dig deep with my motor horn."—Harner's Weekly. Harmony of Opinion She was holding the teething baby, trying to pacify Alice crying with a toothache and attempting to instruct her husband how to prepare a mixture for Roy's sore throat—all at the same time. "John, if I could have looked forward ten years and taken in this scene, do you know what I should have done?" John, with alacrity: "Yes. dear; just what I wish I had done."—Lippincott's. Almost Lost a Chance "It's nobody's business," said the beautiful actress, "whether I intend to get married again or not." "I admit it," replied the reporter. "Excuse me for asking. Goodby." "Wait a moment, please. If you care to run a picture of me in connection with the story I shall be glad to give you one. I've just had a new sitting." A Sordid Husband. "To my Shakespeare club, hubby." "What good has your Shakespeare club done you?" "Why, I've learned all about the plays." "Bah!" snarled her husband. "I thought surely you'd get chummy with some woman who owned a big automobile." An Awful Place "How do you like it here?" asked the man who had just arrived at the summer resort. "It's rotten," replied the man who had been half starved, half frozen and almost eaten alive by mosquitoes. "I'm so disgusted that I have a notion to go home, although my wife gave me leave to stay away ten days longer." The Figures. Young Man—How much a year does it require to support a wife nowadays? Old Man—Oh, anywhere from $500 to $50,000. Young Man—Isn't that rather indefinite? Old Man—No. It always takes all a man has. Great Success. Clara—Isn't it perfectly lovely—this higher education of women. Dora—Why? Clara—the paper says 80 per cent. of the Vassar college graduates get married. Still Subordinate "The airship will yet furnish greater sport than horse racing?" "Perhaps. But I haven't yet heard of an aviator who gets anything like the annual income of a good jockey." They Will. "Some men will go to any extremes for money." "Yes. Even to talking into a dickograph." --- FACTS FEATURES and FANCIES for WOMEN ONE of my readers, the Marquise de Lomellini-Tabareau. writes to remonstrate with me about the aligretted hats of which I so often have to speak. She very justly says that women ought to decline to wear this fashionable ornament, since it can only be procured at the price of much wanton and cruel bird slaughter. Indeed, Madame la marque, I am entirely of your opinion. The rage—for it is nowadays nothing less—for aligrettes and paradise plumes has reached such a point that the beautiful little creatures which unrish them in is serious danger of being entirely exterminated. Uphillapply here in France, humanitarian takes exousing and condoning murder in any degree, and the French make holocausts of birds of all sorts. This is 20 true that the forests of this country are almost entirely silent; lark, thrush and blackbird are conspicuous by their absence from their natural haunts, but you may see their poor little corpses heaped high on market barrows at special seasons of the year. Court Codes. Court Codes In England, we now that feathers are almost tabooed in court circles, thanks to the personal influence of our two Queens. In France we have no such useful guide. The aigrette, like the orchid, represents in the eyes of a certain large class in Paris merely a gauge of wealth. You must wear twenty or thirty pounds' worth of feathers on your hat, just as you must have a gold bag in your hand, or a long diamond chain on your neck, in order to prove your affluence. There are so many women who can only A thrive when believed to be wealthy that no such consideration as this put forward by the Marquis de Lomellini-Tabareau can possibly steen the tide of bluff and snobisme. When chronically the movements of the wheel of fashion in Paris, we, the chroniclers, hold up a mirror in which each sucessive style is reflected. Hence, algetrets, ospreys and paradise plumes are constantly before our notice. The kind-hearted Marquis is of opinion that ribbons and flowers make up hats quite as prettily as those trimmed with feathers. I hardly agree with her in this, but I do think that the manufactured algrete is quite as soft and effective as the real, and if women steadily refused to buy any other, much good might be done for the cause that Madame de Lomellini-Tabareau has at heart. An August City The usual exodus from the city has taken place, and the streets, the squares and the Bols are as tranquil and as pleasant as any part of the country can be. I am one of those who consider Paris a very delightful place of residence in August, and I notice that those who have departed into country or seaside lodgings are already finding out where the shoe pinches, of course, in the "cuisine." Where can you eat so well as here? The best of everything eatable is in the capital, and here are the Parisians in the country writing frantle letters of appeal to their friends in town for hampers of fruit to vary the monotony of country diet. Of course; I told you so! The "Halles" in Early Morning. In the cause of friendship, a visit to the Halles becomes imperative, and soon after six o'clock, the Metro shops in the very middle of the great markets, your first step landing you, in fact, in the middle of what looks like a cabbage-bed. The fresh, pungent smell of endless salads fills your nostrils; a wide vista of gladioli and multi-colored asters fills up the background, and melons in millions, apparently, stretch in boundless lines and heaps on all sides. "Rince your eye, my little lady," says a cheerful vendor; "here are beautiful flowers!" And bargaining begins for greenages — cracked, brown and tempting—and for small golden Frocks for Hot Climates The tourist who expects to visit a hot climate should not put into her trunk a number of heavy linen suits or frocks, as these soon get frightfully wrinkled and the expense of getting them pressed is considerable. The easiest way to get along comfortably as well as economically is to take several simply-made pongee or printed Indian silk frocks for daytime wear and for dinners, dances and evening affairs generally, have gowns of net or lace. A blackily blue or white costume grapes, flanked by enormous rays peaches. Why ever should one go to the country? The country is here right in our center, with the Halies at the finest orchard in the world. Our Autumn Gowns. We have hardly got accustomed to the success of our summer frocks and here already we are menaced by the change of seasons, and a need for fresh toilettes. Invitations for the first shooting parties are beginning to fall in; muslin and linen are out of place on the moors, and we shall soon have to decide on our autumn gowns. But in the meantime, the Rue de la Paix has to make its annual pronouncements, without which the lesser fry of the dressmaking world scarcely dare to embark on novelties. Madame must content herself for the moment in getting all the good she can out of the gowns she has; it is useless now to spare them. For muslins and lawns it is now or never! Our Millinery. In millinery we are more advanced, as usual. We are quite safe in investing in soft felt hats. The best, the most useful, and also the smartest for early autumn wear is that velvet-felt or plush that is shaped like a generous Panama and is trimmed with nothing more subtle than a piece of plain ribbon. The hat in leaf green, in khaki, in black or violet or pink, is equally beautiful and equally tempting, and it is also the easiest of all hats to wear. The popular white, soft felt with its straw-lined brim has passed already into the common and hackneyed and nos elegantes have either set it on the shelf or given it away. Eccentricities of Fashion. We shall see a few eccentricities this autumn, that is sure. Here is a rather complicated robe made in part—of black velvet, of the thin, soft make known as chiffon velvet. This forms a quaint-fitting jacket with round basques, the top being cut with a very wide decolletage, revealing the tawn and awn of the sleeves and porlen, the originally lined in the fact that this black velvet is richly and heavily embroidered in white embroidery cotton! And while we embroider our velvets in cotton, we are trimming our chiffons with fur—not much fur, of course, but just a suspicion, added in narrow lines in all sorts of unexpected places. The waist shown in the illustration is of chiffon, or mousseline de soie, accordion plaited, trimmed with three accordion-plaited ruffles of the same, forming a large triple collar, with two cavat bows of black velvet or satin. The girdle is of the same satin or velvet, finished in front with a similar bow. The sleeve is finished with two of the plaited ruffles. MOTHS A COMMON NUISANCE Almost Every Woman Knows What It is to Have Her Clothes Ruined by Them. Each year a housewife's fancy lightly turns to thoughts of—not love, but clothes moths. The damage this creature does is very small compared with such organisms as bacteria, but it is large enough to cause the housekeeper considerable uneasiness and disquiet. Many a fur or woolen garment has been inflicted by a superior of the moth, for the moth itself has no jaws and takes no food. But the caterpillar of the clothes moth has certain unique peculiarities which make him as much a matter of interest as of resentment. Like a very few other insects he makes for himself a portable house from the fiber of the goods whereon he is living, constantly enlarging this house as he grows. The house, or case, or tunic, as it may be called, being the same color as the fabric, acts as a protection, for only the head and three pairs of legs the caterpillar emerge from the front of it. As the caterpillar grows, in length he adds a few more hals to the front of it, cementing it there with a slime that it exudes, and since the creature is very flexible it can turn round in the tube and put its head out of the tail end and add a few fibers there. In this manner the caterpillar not only completely protects himself, but his "disguise" is perfected and it takes sharp eyes indeed to locate him. Use for Wooden Bedsteads To make good use of wooden bed-steads that have been discarded for modern brass beds, have artistic hall benches made out of them, as follows: Have the side rails sawn in half lengthwise, the legs on the head board shortened to the length of the board and used for back of the bench, the footboard sawn in two to form the arms. The arms are to be nailed or screwed to the back with narrow strips on each side to make them secure. The split side rails face the front of the seat and the seat proper is made of a plank—the only piece of wood needed to complete this piece of furniture. With cushions on the seat an excellent hall seat may be obtained from an old bed at little Sets of Satches. Tiny satin sachets of different colors, in pacakes of half a dozen, tied with narrow ribbon, through which is thrust a ribbon flower, are among the novelties. Each of the small, sweet-scented bags has a gold-plated safety pin fastened in it, so the sachet may be quickly pinned into the gown. These sachets are not at all difficult to make and a gift of this sort is appreciated. Find out a friend's favorite sachet, and use this. Make the squares about two inches across, using different colored ribbon. The making of these sachets is dainty porch work. always looks smart, and if it is fitted over a collection of satin slips—one of black, another of white and a third of rose, blue, green or orange—may be worn many times while sojourning at a stopping place without wearying the eyes of one's associates. What Sterne Said. Sterne once said that the most accomplished way of using books is to serve them as some do lords; learn their titles and then brag of their acquaintance. LADIES' AND MISSE' NORFOLK BLOUSE. 5920 There is no more popular garment at the present time than the Norfick blouse and this charming design is for both ladies and misses. It is becomingly box-plaited and is made with the large sailor collar which is a feature of these garments and has the regulation belt. Linen, plque, repp or galatea may be used. The pattern (5820) is cut in sizes 30 to 40 inches bust measure. Medium size will require 3% yards of 36 inch material and % of a yard of 18-inch all-over. To procure this pattern, send 10 cents to "Pattern Department" of this paper. Write size and number of pattern. LADY'S THREE-PIECE SKIRT. 5922 The splendid shirt model given in this design is one of the newest and cleverest styles of the season. It is not the least difficult to make, and the home dressmaker can handle it with great success. The garment closes at the front and is made with Empire or regulation waist line. Serge, mohair, whipcord, or other woolen fabric may be chosen for development The pattern (5922) is cut in sizes 22 to 30 inches bust measure. Medium size will require 3% yards of 36 inch material or 3% yards of goods 44 inches wide. To procure this pattern, send 10 cents to "Pattern Department" of this paper. Write name and address plainly, and be sure to give size, and number of pattern. NO 5922. SIZE..... NAME..... TOWN..... STREET AND NO..... STATE.... Brought the Samples. The doctor of a well-known hospital, noted for its speedy cures of the drink habit, was called on the telephone one night. "On the way down to shee you, dock! Got fine case tremens," said a cheerful voice, laboriously. Recognizing the voice as one he had heard before, the doctor expressed his regrets that he should be bothered again. "Thrash a wrf, doc," said the voice through the phone. "I'm goin' co—hc—co—hic—co-operate wiz you zhihstime, doc. Goin' to make recobery in quickesh time known." And he hung up the receiver. In half an hour a cab rattled through the receiving gate and an annoyed driver helped out the telephoneman. By this time he was speechless. The driver dragged him inside. "We shitpped at a wild animal shore," said the driver, sourly. "That's why we're late. The stew, here, bought a lot of horned toads and garter snakes and things." "But what for?" asked the doctor. "He said he was thriny to help yez," said the driver. "He said he told him he would be by the tome he got to the hospital—but he would bring along samples of his symptoms." Wedding Party In White The rector of St. Peter's in London was surprised the other day when a bridal procession presented itself with every member of the party dressed in white. Such a thing had never been seen in London before, and, of course, no Englishman would be the first to depart from the established order of things. The audacious breakers of tradition were Australians, a Miss Sheppard and Mr. Sharpe. Most British colonies follow slavishly the customs of the home country. Some of them are more English than the English, if that is possible. But Australia is a long way off, and a generation is growing up there that has not the blind veneration for the customs of England. The comment of the English is that such a costume is extremely suitable in dog days—for Australians