The Gazette

IN DUCH HONOR & SERVICE NEW MOVEMENT FOR EDUCATION ABLE LEADERS IN THE WORK Much Encouragement Given Effort to Organize Students' Club by Members of the Lexington Avenue Branch of the Young Women's Christian Association. By N. BARNETT DODSON. Brooklyn—The movement recently started in this city to form an organization to be known as the Students' club is succeeding admirably. The aim of the promoters is to have all the girls in the various high schools unite in one body for mutual self help so as to more effectively accomplish their work as students and also as a preparation for the larger and more responsible duties which await them as teachers and leaders in other lines of race advancement. The movement here is headed by Mrs. Addle W. Hunton, special worker MES. ADDIE W. HUNTON. for the general Young Women's Christian association and other Y. W. C. A. workers officially connected with the Lexington avenue branch of the association. The preliminary work has been carefully done and a permanent organization has been formed with a large membership. The officers of the Students' club are: Miss Edna James, president; Miss Theresa Brooks, vice president; Miss Ida Collins, secretary; Miss Lucy Lark, assistant secretary, and Miss Thelma Marshall, treasurer. As soon as the club outlines the various phases of its work it will further increase its membership by having all the other girls of the grammar schools become members. Maude Bulkley, secretary of girls' work at the Lexington avenue branch; Mrs. A. W. Hunton, Miss Chase, Mrs. R. P. Hamlin and others have given the girls splendid encouragement in their efforts to put the Students' club on a substantial footing. Mrs. Hunton's the wife of International Secretary W. A. Hunton. She is one of the most capable and best known of the women of our rate engaged in the Young Women's Christian association work. Mrs. Hunton has been holding parter meetings in the interest of the Y. W. C. A. in this city for several weeks, through which much interest in the association has been created. Among one of such meetings to be held at various times during the month of June will be that scheduled for June 16 at 1621 Pacific street. The Students' club movement has not only met with a hearty response from the girls, in whose interest it is being fostered, and the parents of many of the members of the club are showing unusual activity and have voluntarily offered to cooperate with Mrs. Hunton and the other leaders to make the Students' club a potent factor in the life of the community. Aside from the parer conferences a mammoth mass meeting will be held at Memorial hall on Sunday, June 25. With such cooperation as mentioned above and with such able and experienced leaders as the club has it must succeed. It is believed that no movement within recent years having for its object the personal welfare of so many girls possess such qualities for accomplishing so much real good as is true of the Students' club of Brooklyn. Competent Census Bureau Employees. The statistical tables of bulletin 122 giving the death rate among the colored population in the United States were prepared by three men, of our race who are employees of the bureau of the census—Mr. Charles E. Hall, whose assignment covered population and occupation; Mr. William Jennifer, agriculture and religious statistics, and Mr. Robert Pelham, morality and ownership of homes. The work of Messrs Hall Jennifer and Pelham begins the stamp of accuracy, punctuality and efficiency and is a credit to the department, the supervisor and the race. PROGRESS NOTED AT UNION. University at Richmond, Va., Close Term With Brilliant Exercises. Richmond, Va.—The Virginia Union university recently closed with possibly the most brilliant commencement exercises in its history. The commencement season was one of much interest and satisfaction for both the student body and the faculty. Graduates and former students are manifesting a timely interest in the school. Like the president and faculty, they believe there is a great future work to be done for the race through Union university. The Rev. J. J. Wicker, pastor of the Leigh Street Baptist church, this city, preached the baccalaureate sermon. The largest number of students that have ever completed any course at Virginia Union received diplomas from the academy department. The class contained thirty manies. Mr. O. A. Hawkins addressed the graduates. The speaker's discussion was based upon education, service and the choice of a right vocation in life as the real plan for happiness in life. Splendid music was rendered at appropriate intervals of the program. Selections were rem- dered by the Glee club quartet and Mr. H. S. Brown, a graduate. The regular business meeting of the Alumni association was held and was followed by the annual dinner, at which a beautiful portrait of Dr. Nathiniel. Colver was unvelled. This portrait is the gift of Mr. and Mrs. Roseberger of Chicago. Mrs. Roseberger is a granddaughter of Dr. Colver. Colver institute, one of the precursors of Virginia Union uni- versity, which bore the name of and had as its first president this stam- abolitionist. At the commencement exercises of the college and theological departments nine of the graduates delivered splendid orations. Mr. R. E. Blackwell, president of Randolph-Macon college, addressed the graduates. His discourse was a very inspiring one on the added responsibility of a higher education. The music rendered at these exercises was about the finest students have ever produced. A solo was sung by Professor C. E. Hadley. President George Rice Hovey presented diplomas to and conferred degrees upon the following named persons: Candidates for the degree of bachelor of arts, A. Bayton, J. C. Carroll, C. S. Johnson, R. N. Lawson, J. L. Nixon and U. G. Wilson. Candidates for the degree of bachelor of science, J. M. Cobson and W. H. Harris. Candidate for the degree of bachelor of divinity, T. L. McGee. Candidates for the degree of bachelor of theology, E. C. Johnson and S. D. Middleton. Candidates for theological diplomas, J. R. Coquer and E. W. Langon. Great progress in music is noticeable since the coming of Professor C. E. Hadley as a member of the faculty. Very creditable work has been done under his direction in the choir and glee club, while the quartet was better than it has been in the history of the institution. The university is evidencing its tendeny toward general progress through the interest taken in social service among the colored people in Richmond. The school is very closely affiliated with the Richmond Negro Welfare league and pays half of the salary of its director. GROWTH IN EFFICIENCY: Calantho Courts Show Thrift at Knights of Pythia's Celebration. The growth in efficiency and numbers among the various courts of Calcutta in Pittsburgh was strikingly noticeable at the recent fourth anniversary celebration of Macco lodge, No. 41, Knights of Pythias. The celebration was held in the Coronopolis (Da) armory and was largely attended by members of the uniform rank of the order in the state, Calcutta Drill corps No. I was commanded by Captain Marle M. Gross, and the hospital company was in charge of Captain Albe Stewart. The members were bedecked in new uniforms and made a fine showing. The women commanded their lines with much skill and received many congratulations from both the public and the male members of the uniform rank of the order. Good Year at Georgia State College. Savannah, Ga. The twenty-fifth anniversary of the Georgia State college is being celebrated in connection with the annual commencement exercises of the college, which began here on Wednesday, June 14. The school year has been a very successful one and there were graduated from the college, normal and industrial departments about fifty students. The baccalaureate sermon was delivered by the Rev. Dr. Charles T. Walker of Augusta, Addresses were delivered by Mr. James W. Johnson of New York. Bishop Benjamin Kelley of Georgia and Dr. R. R. Wright Jr. of Philadelphia, who is the son of Major R. R. Wright, president of the Georgia State college. Miss Vann Resumes' Newspaper Work. One of the most efficient young women engaged in newspaper work in the south is Miss Apple Mac Vann of the Norfolk (Va.) Journal and Guide. Miss Vann is a member of the National Negro Press association, attends its various meetings from time to time and has been of great assistance to the members of the organization by giving them the benefit of her large experience as a subscription agent, in which line she is considered an expert. It is therefore a bit of good taws to learn from the Journal and Guide that Miss Vann has again rewarded her activities after a slight setback on account of eye trouble. ESTABLISHED AUGUST 25, 1883 AND ISSUED EVERY WEEK ON TIME SINCE. LADY CARSON Lady Carson is the second wife of Sir Edward Carson, who may be appointed oversee of Ulster in case a political expansion of Ulster from the area of Ireland is effected. ROOSEVELT DECLINES MOOSE NOMINATION Chicago, Ill.-By a vote of 33 to 6 the Progressive national committee, in session here, endorsed the candidacy of Charles Lewis Hughes for president. Nine members of the committee refused to vote. No action was taken regarding the vice presidential nominee. The candidacy of Fairbanks was not endorsed. As matters stood when the committee affirmed, the Progressives still have a regularly nominated candidate for vice president—John M. Parker of Louisiana. Parker has stated that he will not withdraw. In this letter to the committee Col. Roosevelt said: "It would be a grave detriment to the country to re-elect Mr. Wilson. I shall, therefore, strongly support Mr. Hughes. Such being the case, it is unnecessary to say that I cannot accept the nomination of a third ticket. I do not believe there should be a third ticket. In my opinion, the nomination of a third ticket would be a move in the interest of Mr. Wilson." Of Hughes he said: "I regard Mr. Hughes as a man whose public record is a guarantee that he will not merely stand for a program of clean-eat, straight-out Americanism before election, but will resolutely and in good faith put it through if elected. He is beyond all comparison better fitted to be president than Mr. Wilson." When the committee met a hot fight was in prospect. John M. Parker, Louisiana, headed a faction urging that the party organization be kept up in spite of T. K.'s advice. George W. Perkins urged the committee to heed Toddy. Others wanted the matter left to state organizations of the party. SOUNDS B GODTHIRSTY PULL OUT EYES, SNATCH OUT HEARTS, DRINK BLOOD, MEX. ICAN PAPER URGES. 41 Paso, Tex. Refugees who arrived here brought Mexican newspapers to show to what extent the anti-American feeling is growing. An editorial in La Reforma, a semi-official paper published in Saltillo, captioned "Blood" makes a violent attack on the United States, its people and its policies, and continues: "Pull out eyes, snatch out hearts, tear open breasts, drink—if you can—the blood in the skulls of the invaders from the cities of Nankeen land. In defense of liberty he a Nero: a Caligula—that is to be a good patriot. "Peace between Mexico and the United States will be closed in throes of terror and barbarism." Drops From Sight Cleveland, O. — A nation-wide search is being made for E. P. Maxwell, a Boston business man, widely known in automobile circles, who left hotel Statler June 18, ostensibly to return to Boston, and has not since been heard of. Mrs. Maxwell, alarmed at the disappearance of her husband at the close of a power-wrecking trial in common pleas court here, carried to Cleveland to in the search, but has returned to her home, leaving Cleveland detectives to contemplate the search here. SUCCESS OF ABLE RELEASED SOLDIERS BAPTIST LEADER ARRIVE AT JUAREZ --- WELL LIKED BY THE MASSES Salutary Influence of Prominent Phoebe Minister Whose Work For the Religious and Educational Advancement of the Race Has Attracted Wide Attention—Sorves In Many Positions. Phoebets, Va.—The growth of the Baptist, denomination in the state of Virginia within the past ten years has been very remarkable. Among the leading causes of this progress in numbers and church property ownership are, first, the many splendid educational institutions in the state and, second, the large number of well prepared young men who have entered the ministry from these schools within recent years. Foremost among the thirty men who are doing things worth while in religious work is the Rev. A. X. Graham, D.D. pastor of the Zion Baptist church in this town, Dr. Graham, is a graduate of the Virginia Union university. The became pastor of Zion church about fourteen years ago. His success has been unusually brilliant. The church office is one of the most substantial and attractive in this section of the state. It has a modern pipe organ and other equipments for worship which REV. A. A. GRAHAM, D. D. reflect great credit upon the industry and good taste of Dr. Graham and the members of the church. The church edifice was remodeled shortly after the Rev. Mr. Graham'b came pastor at a cost of about $4,000. The handsome pipe organ was installed seven years ago. The cost of these improvements was promptly met, and for the last ten years the Zion church has enjoyed the distinction of being the only church entirely free of debt in this part of the state. The membership of the church has grown enormously under the supervision of its pastor. More than 1,200 persons have been baptized by Dr. Graham, aside from the number that have been added to the membership of the church by letter and Christian experience. The congregation of the Zion church is noted for its promptness. Every service begins on schedule time and is conducted in such orderly fashion as to make them interesting and restful. The church is generous in its attitude to charity, missions and education and with becoming zeal lends its support to all objects and activities of whatever kind looking to the social and moral betterment of the community. Dr. Graham is the moderator of the Norfolk Union Baptist association, secretary to the General Association of Women and is trustee of a number of secondary schools fostered by the Baptists of the state. He is also connected with practically all of the movements among the colored people for public education in the state and is chairman of the executive committee of the Negro Organization Society of Virginia. His public addresses and lectures on education and social advancement have given him a large and growing prestige. He is an intense lover of his race, is a frank and outspoken champion of its rights and yet enjoys the respect and confidence of the leading white people of his community and the state. He is a favorite with the industry in general among all denominations. He is a duet speaker and ready debater. Dr. Graham's work of social uplift has had a marked and salutary influence upon the Phoebe community and the communities adjacent, and improvement in all directions of progress has resulted from his affiliated labor. He prays the doctrine of cooperation and union and believes in the principle of working together broadly applied as affecting all the races in this country, but especially as it relates to members of his own life. He is a man of profound convictions and has the courage to defend them. His calmness and goodness to stray from the world have at times surpassed him in the world of religion. At times he has been one of the most brave and brave in the world. First Chief Complies With Wilson's Demand and Orders Surrender of Prisoners. U. S. CONSULATE IS LOOTED Carranza Soldiers Tear Down Shield and Carry Off Property: Reported Villa Officers With Strong Force Are Near Juarez. San Antonio, Tex., Gen. Punston has received a report from Brig. Gen. George Bell, stationed at El Paso, which stated Gen. Bell had been notified by Mexican Consul Garcia that the American prisoner taken at Carranza would arrive at Juarez today. According to the report, Consul Garcia had received word from Gen. Jacinto Trevino that the American prisoners, with their arms and acquaintments, were to be delivered at once to the American authorities, in compliance with the demand of President Wilson. The report was forwarded immediately to Washington by Gen. Punston. There were 23 American troops held at Chihuahua City, excluding Leon Spilbersbury, the Mormon scout. Says Arbitration Will Be Urged. Gen. Trevino, who is commander of the Mexican army, of the north, received an order from First Chief Carranza directing him to release the Americans immediately. Gen. Trevino announced First Chief Carranza had decided to urge that the differences between Mexico and the United States be submitted to arbitration. He is understood to have appointed a committee to represent the de facto government. Conditions at Piedras Negras, opposite Eagle Pass, where Gen. Francisco Murcia has a strong force ready, is being closely watched here. In addition to the three batteries of field artillery there are two regiments of infantry and one battery of field artillery already there. Consulate Attacked. Nogales, Aziz. The American consultate at Nogales, Sonora, just across the border from here, was booted by Carrana soldiers and the should turn down. Consul Simplich died to American soil in fear of his life. United States government property was confiscated by the hosters. An appeal for aid has been made by Consul Simplich to Gen. C. Ciles, in charge of the Mexican troops. Army officers are investigating a report that the murderers of William Parker and his wife on their ranch southwest of Hachita, N. M., were captured on this side of the border and killed. Word from the front is that Carranzista troops are appearing south of the American line in Mexico, but at no point are they sufficiently close to cause fear of a clash. This is the gist of a report brought to Gen. Pershinkh's headquarters by John C. Hays, manager of the Hearest ranch, one of the largest American-owned, properties in Mexico. Hays brought a large bunch of horses with him. He said he was leaving the property. Fresh cause for apprehension was found along the border in news of the gathering of strong forces of former Villa, sympathizers under notorious cheltains in the vicinity of Jaurez and the close surveillance by the civil and military authorities on former adherents who are now refugees in El Paso. HURL BACK RUSSIANS BERLIN REPORTS CAPTURE OF POSITIONS; FRENCH ARE HOLDING STRONG. Amsterdam, Holland.—The German forces, pressing their offensive in Volhynia, are continuing to hurl back the Russians, according to Berlin. Announcement was made by the German war office the Germans have captured the village of Winiewka, west of Sigul, and Russian positions south of that point. The notable advance of the Italians over the ground from which they were forced in the recent Austrian offensive shows no sign of a halt. Dispatches from the British front in France and Flanders lay emphasis upon the intensity of the bombardment which is being brought to bear upon the German lines. No important move of the infantry on this front, however, has yet been reported. The French are holding their own north of Verdun, where continued German attacks in the Thaumont and Fleury sectors were completely checked by the artillery and infantry fire of Gen. Nivelle's forces, according to Paris. Swiss Get Ultimatum. Paris, France.--A Zurich dispatch to the Martin says that Germany's demands on Switzerland for the exchange of commodities are in the form of an ultimatum. An amendment was made in the Swiss parliament last week that Germany had demanded that the Swiss government permit the exportation of cotton and footwear collected by German agents, stating that if the demand was complied with, Germany would prohibit exportation of materials required for Swiss industry. SINGLE-COPY FIVE CENTS. And Our Other Two Graduates of West Point Military Academy, Alexander (Deceased) and Young, Both from Ohio Members of the Famaus Tenth Cavalry; Flipper's Splendid and Successful Career. In the early days of this latest trouble with Mexico, when there was a scarcity of legitimate news, the Washington, D. C. correspondent of a daily newspaper, inoculated with "yellow journalism," made up a story about ExLouit, Henry O. Flipper's being in the Mexican army under Villa and "thirsting" for an opportunity to "get at" Gen. Fred, Finston, whom the paper said was at West Point when certain alleged indignities, mentioned later on, were offered "Cadet Flipper; also that there was a large Army (Mexico) officer of high rank, in various Mexican armies, and a good deal more of such not song of a few of our papers, republically only to learn from Air Flipper's better to the Washington, D. C. Eagle that they had been "yung." The fact that Major Charles Young "composed" in Mexico the Nine-Tower (Toronto) and that number of brave members of two troops of the latter organization were killed and captured in that "light" at MAJOR CHARLES YOUNG. Carrizal, Mexico, last week, but lends interest to Mr. Flipper's letter much of which we republish herewith: EXCLUSIVE. Henry O. Flipper's Letter, from the Army, to the Army, to the Army, and Vilma Carranza ordered discharged from his armies the few eigners there were in it and it was done promptly. There was a Negro bentonian in Hentra's army at Jurez, he had never been an American soldier, but was a fugitive from justice and is now in the Texas pechentary, and is now in the Army in Vilma's army, a Colored man who previously kept a hotel at Torreon, very fine man, but he is now at his home in the United States. There was also a Negro in the Mayortea army in Sonora, who operated a machine gun. It was said he was a deserter, his car was later denied in the Vilma's army, but he was not in Carranza, there were no foreigners, Negrens or others, in either army. "The writer has two perfect ears; he was never mutilated in the slightest degree by white cadets at West Point, the correspondent doubtless referring to Cedar Johnson Chessmur Whittaker, who was reported to have had been graduated and had left West Point. Gen. Fred Funston is not a West Point, was not at West Point when Flipper was there and was not even connected with the army in any capacity at that time. Flipper was never shipped and stripped, was never sent to the Army, was not benched in a hazing court-martial to have his tongue cut out and his ears chewed off. Neither ear was ever cut off nor was he removed from West LIEUT. JOHN ALEXANDER. Point. On the contrary, his career at West Point was practically free of malestruction of any kind, being hazed, in fact, for less than nine white classes, and was acquainted with beholders and served the full years as a Second Lieutenant in the 1st B. Cavalry. As to myself, I was reimbued out of the army in 1822. In 1823 I was employed by an American company composed wholly of south spies and sold in various exotic lands. There is testimony in the army of John B. McCoy, the warden of the barracks from the Bay townment. I did further work as chief officer in the army of John B. McCoy, the warden of the barracks from the Bay townment. I did further work as chief officer in the army of John B. McCoy, the warden of the barracks from the Bay townment. EX.LIEUT. HENRY O. FLIPPER HENRY O. FLIPPER. Dismissed by the Ohio Supreme Court Because of a Similar Action in U. S. Court. Columbus, O.—The Ohio supreme court, last Friday, dismissed the case of the misappropriation of film, "The Birth of a Nation" by the Producing Co. of N.Y., against the Industrial Commission of Ohio, in which the right of the company to exhibit the misappropriate photoplay was to be tested. The court held its decision on the case because it would be unnecessary in a case where the same question is now pending in federal (U. S.) court. The Ohio board of moving picture censors, a part of the Industrial Commission, rejected the play, declaring it was conducive to race prejudice and maligned historical characters and incidents; as well as the loyal soldiers of the War of the Revolution, also clorifies the in-famous Ku Klux Klan period and attempts to justify much of the dilocalyous conduct of the robbs and traitors, as well as the lynchmen derers. Sore at Willis for Ordering Them Out to Dig Trenches and With Convicts. Too. The colored values of the state have another grudge against Frank B. Willis now since the Ninth Colored battalion was ordered out-simply to dig trenches and do other work at Camp Willis, where the O. N. G. is mobilizing for the Mexican crisis. The Colored soldiers believe they are entitled to more recognition than clean-up camps. The Colored soldiers. They do their object to their share of putting the camp in readiness, but they do object to the governor calling them out for any other purpose and then dissembling them from further service. Corbinatt (O. O.) Republican. The undergrad, wish to per- mend thanks to the friends, Building Trades Council, Clinton Ridge, K. of P. Building Laborers' Union and employees of Luna bank for contracts exposed and floral trabuses, on the possess of the recent death of Mr. Sam- uel H. R. T. Jefferson and family. Aclt. PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY One Year.....$1.50. Six Months.....1.00. Three Months......50 Subscribers are requested to re- mit by postoffice money or order or registered letter Entered at the postoffice In Cleveland, Ohio, as second-class matter. Address all communications to Blackstone Building, Cleveland, O. Member Ohio Legislature: 1894 te 1896; 1896 to 1898; 1900 to 1902 THE GAZETTE is the oldest, and has the largest bona fide circulation double that of any newspaper in the interest of Afo-Americana, published in the state of Ohio, and comparison with any will immediately establish its rank as one of the NEWSIEST AND BEST in the country. 10,000,000 Afo-Americans. 160,000 in Ohio. 20,000 in Cleveland. SATURDAY, JULY 1, 1916. "Let us have faith that right makes might, and in that faith let us to the end dare to do our work to understand it"—Abraham Lincoln. The Charlie ticket is ideal. Hughes owes the politicians nothing. Rah! For Charles Hughes and Charlie Fairbanks! The Progressive party was given a great wake in the Coliseum. Hughes is a concentrated, powerful campaigner. He can make the opulent stop and think. Col. Roosevelt has shown himself willing to practice the exalted patriotism he recently has preached. The early pressure for the nomination of Mr. Hughes was from the Progressives who had returned to the Republican party. I stand for an unfinishing maintenance of ALL the rights of American citizens on land and sea.—Charles E. Hughes. When the Democratic convention at St. Louis commended the splendid "diplomatic victories" of the President, did they have in mind the salute he did not get from Huerta, or the mind-your own-business letter he received from Carranza? President Wilson claims to be a "forward looking man." But judging by the frequency with which he has changed his mind on important public issues, he does not look very far forward, or, if he does, he is a poor judge of what lies just ahead of him. If some of your Democratic friends get too facetious in political discussion, ask them to write to their delegates to the National Convention and inquire why the convention left out of the platform this year the assurance that "our pledges are made to be kept while in office as well as to be relied upon during the campaign." The Democratic administration asserts that it inherited the Mexican muddle from the Republicans. The assertion is not true, but, even if it were true, what of it? Didn't the Democrats ask the American people to oust the Republicans from power on the plea that they could run things better. And wherein have they run anything better than did the Republicans? THE CARRIZAL MASSACRE. So very much has been written and published anent this terrible affair that all are intensely familiar with its details to date. The great sacrifice has not been in vain—from a racial standpoint. The newspapers of the country have been teeming with the warmest praise of the Carrilaz heroes all of whom but four were and are Afro-Americans. "Twas ever thus!" As the first American soldier to lose his life in Mexico, March 24 of this year, was an Afro-American, so the first man killed in the Revolutionary War was a Negro, Crispus Attucks. Our people take pride in the fact that it was the charge of our troops at San Juan hill in the Spanish-American War that turned the tide there and saved Roosevelt and his "Rough Riders," and that Negroes have fought bravely in every war in which this country has engaged. The Negro was with Jackson at New Orleans, with Perry here on Lake Erie, and nearly 200,000 of our soldiers served in the War of the Rebellion. In event of war with Mexico there would be thousands engaged in it. And they, too, would leave the same untarnished record all of our soldiers have left from the very beginning down to and including the Carrilaz massacre. We have never doubted that Carranza would liberate the imprisoned heroes. PRESS TESTIMONIAL FUND. Editor Phil H. Brown, of the Hopkinson Hk (Ky.) Saturday News, and W. T. Perguson, the well known Washington, D. C., newspaper writer, have Joined The Gazette, as we suggested two weeks ago and last week, in contributing one dollar to a "PRESS TESTIMONIAL FUND" for Editor Wm. Monroe Trotter of the Boston (Mass.) Guardian who is ill in a hospital where PHIL H. BROWN. who may desire to contribute, and still prefer that they do so. The fact that The Gazette suggested the fund he will be compelled to remain for several months. We suggested that Editor John Mitchell of the Richmond (Va.) Planet or Editor J. R. Clifford of the martinsburg (W. Va.) Pioneer Press, dean of the Afro-American editorial corps, accept the contributions from our newspaper men and other W. T. FERGUSON. is doubtless the cause of these two contributions being sent to us. Who will be the next? The Gazette ..... $1.00 Editor Phil H. Brown ..... 1.00 W. T. Ferguson ..... 1.00 ONE OF OUR BARRIERS. Attention should be given not only to the kind of education the race is receiving but also the kind of teachers, teaching them. It is to be feared that too many of our men and women are in the business for the money and not for the uplift and marthood of the race. The most compromising and cringing set of leaders among our people, are their teachers. In the south, our men, especially, feel that it is their duty to teach the youth to recognize the alleged superiority of all other races. Their very attitude is one of "truckling sycophancy." From the school-room no inspiration comes to the youth to aspire to be a man among men, regardless of race, but he is taught to take his place among "our people" and make himself "useful" to white people. Almost every teacher from the South, even in the North, entertains audiences before whom they speak by how they make our boys and girls work. Great emphasis is laid upon menial work, cooking, sweeping, milking cows, washing and the like. Extremely seldom do we hear of the attainments of our youth in music, art, history, painting and the other acquaintances that have made the white race great. Very seldom do we hear any teacher telling of his teaching our boys the laws of government, politics, civil rights, personal liberty and the national constitution. Our teachers have accepted the "jim-crow" government of the South and are teaching our youth to do the same. If this were all, it would be bad enough but they go all over the country in pursuit of money and wherever they go, they leave the impression upon philanthropists that that is the right kind of education our people should have. Northern men of color hear this rot and see the evil effects of this disastrous propaganda. We do not object to industrial education but we do object to the industrialism that sans the manhood out of our boys. Whether a Colored boy lives in New York or Texas, he should be made to understand that all kinds of work are noble; that every human being, regardless of his race or condition, should know how to work so as to take care of himself. On the other hand the Colored boy should be taught that he is an AMERICAN CITIZEN and as such he has a right to know the rights and privileges of a citizen as well as to be protected in the enjoyment of these rights. There is no kind of education that any white boy has, a Colored boy should not have unless it is the education now being given, to be "cussedly selfish and hogish." The first step to liberate the south is to change the attitude of the teachers. Inject into their spine manhood and womanhood. Make them know that to be called a "good nigger" who is teaching the other "niggers" to respect and cringe before "white folks," is not his mission. The Colored boy has the right to grow up feeling that he is a free American citizen. He should not be a "bully" but a real intelligent, selfrespecting man. He should know his rights and demand them. To do less, is to be less than a man. We say to our teachers of the South, stop yelping about our "southern white friends." The average fair minded white man that goes south, returns feeling a sense of disgust at the way our people are treated. Colored teachers come North and say our white friends there are all right. They may be, but it is kept in the dark or secret. We believe it is a curse to give money to continue teaching our youth to be cringing cowards and sycophants. Money should go South, but it should go to men and THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, JULY 1, 1916 FRESH OHIO NEWS FRESH OHIO NEWS Written by 'The Old Reliable Gazette's Correspondents What Our People Are Doing Each Week—Church, Personal, Social, Lodge, Literary and Musical—Mariages, Deaths, Etc. SANDUSKY—Both churches and S. S. are progressing nicely—Mrs. O. E. Shackleford, the Senior Clerk are convalescing. There was a cutting fractas in the east end. Saturday night. The "cutter" escaped and his victim is near death's door at Good Samaritan hospital—Odd Fellows' concert at their hall, July 6. Rev. G. D. Smith, O. B. Shackleford, Abram Smith and others, were in Fremont, June 26, on business and attended a lawn social given by a young men's club there that is trying to establish a K. P. lodge—Some of our young folks are attending—Communion, Sunday, at the Second Baptist church. The rally will continue in July and until $150 is raised. CORRESPONDENTS must mail all letters for publication at their main postoffice sufficiently early on Monday (or Sunday) of each week to have them reach The Gazette office on Tuesday morning, and always write also, their names and that of their city or town on the outside of the wrapper about returned copies. Unless this latter is done, proper credit cannot be given you. Lists of names, wedding presents, etc., obituary notices, speeches, resolutions, poetry, inquiries for relatives and advertisements, announcing entertainments to be held in the near future, must be paid for in advance at the rate of ten cents a line, six words to a line. Our rates for display advertisements will be sent on application. WILBERFORCE.—The usual good attendance characterized commencement week here. Persons from about all parts of the country made up this year's crowd and the exercises were above the average. There were interesting programs almost every afternoon and evening. These were noted in a recent issue of The Gazette. Eighty-five students from all departments of the college—classical, scientific, theological, normal, industrial, commercial and manual training—were granted degrees, diplomas and university degrees at the 53d annual commencement of that famous institution, last week Thursday morning. President W. O. Thompson of Ohio State University, Columbus, delivered the address and walked with President W. S. Scarborough at the head of the academic procession which formed at the library and marched to Galloway hall, where the exercises were held. HILLSBORO—Mr. Steward Kittrell of Piqua, visited relatives here, last week, and was accompanied home last Thursday, by Miss Helen Long—Mrs. Lang Young returned, last Friday, from a pleasant visit with rela- tions to the University and Zane Rev. J. L. E. Burr of Greenfield passed through here enroute to Georgetown where he baptized, Sunday—Mr. and Mrs. Clarence Johnson left, Sunday morning, to visit in Piqua, Mrs. Maggie Pleasant has returned from Chincatlina; July 4 an en- tire visit to the University, to the st. S. Rew, and Mrs. P. H. Smith have gone to Lexington, KY., where he has a charge. She will remain there a few weeks—Mary E. Williams is attending college in Michigan. L. R. Cary spent Sunday in New Vienna—Mrs. Lizzie West Trimble is visiting Piqua, Mrs. Jessie Williams, near Greenfield, spent Sunday with her father, Mr. John Captain, Mr. Mortimore Wilson was here, this week. YOUNGSTOWN. The Third Baptist choir will give a recital, this Friday evening. Mr. Henderson will direct.—Mr. and Mrs. Chas. Jackson and Mrs. Simmons' funeral in Mt. Vernon, Monday. He was Mrs. Jackson's brother and an old and highly esteemed resilient friend. Mrs. Simmons is very ill.—Mrs. Oscar Holmes and "Mother" Allen were called to Chicago by a relative's death.—Mrs. Emma Barber enroute home attended Wilberforce commencement and visited in Dayton, her former home.—Louisa Edwards court of Calanthe will meet, July 12: Buckeye lodge, Elks July; Logan lodge, K. P., July 13.—After three months' visit with her mother, Mrs. Jas. Kelley, Mrs. Harry Erwin returned to Chicago, the day after.—Recently few there were who remembered him as the best minstrel band and orchestral leader, and the most brilliant violinist and cornetist in that business, known well on both this and the European continent, two decades women who have the courage to teach their race to be satisfied with nothing less than the standards of American intelligence require. The writer taught in the South for fifteen years. He enjoyed the respect and co-operation of white men and women of the South but at no time did he stoop to or teach anything contrary to what he is now writing; and not only taught but through the southern press, gave out similar sentiments and statements. The traditions of the South do not call upon our men to cringe. The race everywhere should see to it that well poised teachers, who have courage, tact and manhood be placed at the heads of our schools. The rights of American citizens should be taught our youth. This knowledge would not make them disturbers but intelligent citizens asking only for what the nation grants CITIZENS! When the same teaching is given both races, or all we should say, friction will cease, for every boy will quickly see that it is only a hog that wants good things for himself and seeks to keep others from enjoying the same. Southern school teachers must have MANHOOD. WOMANHOOD and tactful COURAGE. Stop crining and fawning around. Don't bring your deadening disease to the other portions of the country and begin the same propaganda here. (REV.) WM. A. BYRD. ago. When in the "heyday" of his career, he was an exceptionally fine-looking man and exceedingly prosperous. A widow survives him. SMITHFIELD—Mrs. John Harris, who broke the point of a pair of scissors in her left foot, is able to use it again.—Mrs. Bessie Braden Christian of Steubenville, visited Miss Mattie West, Sunday.—Mrs. Chas. Ford visited her mother, Mrs. Retta Harris, and Mrs. R. Veney.—Mrs. Gertrude Toney was taken seriously ill, Saturday evening, while here shopping and was taken home.—Mrs. Ed. West has visited Mrs. Ed. West, visited Misses Anna Cabell, Minnie Beall, Mr. Archie Harrage and little Oudra Hargrave visited Mr. and Mrs. Geo. Harris, last Thursday.—Mrs. Erie Freeman entertained at tea, last Tuesday evening, Mrs. Geo. E. Beall, daughter, Effie, and others.—Mr. Ed. Washington has returned from a two week trip to New York. Mrs. Davis of Cadiz, feeling much improved in health.—Mr. and Mrs. R. Carter of Cadiz, and Mrs. Fred. Faithful of Harrisville, were here, Sunday.—Children's day exercises, at St. Paul's A. M. E. church, were exceptionally good and well attended. Our Mcntyre church was well represented. Rev. Greene made a very interesting and instructive address.—R. and Mrs. Lowe were in Sleeperville, where Mrs. Lowe spent Saturday there with his friend Mrs. C. Fitzgerald, of that city, who is here on a two weeks' visit, will visit her son, Ernest, in Dillonville. CADIZ—Mr. Henry Madison of Steubenville, spent Sunday with his son, James. The Guys of that city passed thru Cadiz enroute home from Wilberforce—Sidney Johnson and Mrs. Bertha Redmond have returned from a visit in Canton—Mrs. Jeanette Laverne and Mrs. Robert Redmond have given at M.Catherine Thompson's, Thursday evening, in honor of her cousin, Mrs. Clara Doubt of Steubenville—A number of Cadiz folk attended the circus in Dennison, last week—Chas. Brooks and Frank Blanchard have located in Akron—Mrs. Annie Duling is home from Steubenville—Miss Laverne and Mrs. Robert Redmond have beth West entertained Mrs. Lydia Timbers at dinner, Sunday—Mrs. Myrtle Christian and nieces, Emma Strothers and Elizabeth Redmond, are visiting in Canton—Mrs. Maud Robertson is visiting her husband in St. Clarsville—Mr. Erle Linder of Steubenville, Mrs. Robert Redmond, her parents, Mr. and Mrs. G. O. Howard, Mrs. Mary Brown and children, Elnora, Ralph and Edgar, returned from E. Liverpool—A. J. Brooks was quite ill, Saturday—the masonic lodge attended the St. John's day meeting in Steubenville, Dwight Brooks and Arthur Redmond spent Sunday, there, at A.R. West with his mother, few days with his mother, Mrs. E. West, the B. B.'s lawn fete at Mrs. A. West's, was well attended. BETTER GO SOUTH AGAIN! There are those among us who do not think "jim-crow" treatment and segregation are coming fast enough; they are composed of two classes. First, there is the loud, boisterous and rowdy class who in public places do the things that are repulsive and that are making sentiment against the class. We seem not to be satisfied with the freedom of action in this section and to profit by being "All-American," but who want the same conditions to obtain here that they forsook the Southland to get away from. To be fair, both of these classes of our citizenry have been taught the ways and condition of mind, or go right back where they came from. Los Angeles (Cal.) Eagle. CORRESPONDENTS WANTED The old reliable Gazette desires an active agent and correspondent in every city and town in Ohio and neighboring states having a number of Afro-American residents. Only a little time on Fridays or Saturdays is required. We are especially desirous of hearing from persons in the following named cities: Springfield, Dayton, Piqua, M. Vernon, East Liverpool, Akron, Lima, O., and other places, particularly in Ohio, where we have none. Write to the editor of The Gazette, Blackstone building, Cleveland, O., and terms will be sent promptly. Our readers will oblige us greatly by sending at once the addresses of persons named and others in the state, to whom we can write relative to the matter. WHERE IS HER DAUGHTER? Will Ethel Brown, or any of her friends, send her address to her mother at once. Mrs. Lizzie Brown, years ago, Mr. Wren, was adopted by her dress, Mrs. Isaac Wood, 1722 Humphrey St., Kalamazoo, Mich.—Adv. Silence Pleases Orator. What a speaker likes best is not applause. It is silence. There are moments when to a speaker the silence can be thrilling. Then he knows, as we say, that he "has" his audience. A perfect relation has been established. During those moments the thought is passing rapidly from the speaker's mind into the minds of the listeners and is taking effect. It may not always be a sympathetic effect. It may even be hostile. Nevertheless, the thought is at work. Libraries in Coffee Houses Before the days of free libraries book rooms were attached to English coffee houses and every customer was entitled to peruse a book while sipping his cup of coffee. Some of these libraries contained as many as a thousand volumes and even printed catalogues. Two such coffee houses are said to have existed in London until as late as the early 80s. 15 Shapes Fun of a Cat Take a large cupful of granulated corn meal, add pinch of fine grapeseed. Place cat on apron or other cloth, then rub meal gently and thoroughly through the fur, gathering the meal up and repeating three or four times. This will heal and leave skin perfectly clean and the fur soft and luxurious. Will also remove fleas. No Trick About It Alice, aged three, stood watching her mother baking pancakes. After a few moments' silent observation she said: "That's easy; put on back, turn on stomach, then eat." "Notes of a Busy Life" G. G. REED Ladies' and Gents' Furnishing Goods Special $1 Waist Worth more Sole Agent for the American Lady, Nemo & R. R. Corsets 3222 CENTRAL AVENUE Cuy. Central 6661-L YOU should take PURO HERBS, the great Spring remedy. Cleanses the organs and purifies the blood. A blood medicine with a reputa- tion that cannot be beaten. Made from Nature's health giv- ing herbs. 356 PER PACKAGE -- Dry Form PRICES 756 PER BOTTLE -- Liquid Form $1 PER BOTTLE -- Extra Strong FOR SALE ONLY AT BROWN DRUG CO. CARL R. SEYFERT, Prop. 2742 Central Ave. Cor. E. 28th The Palace Hotel and Restaurant R. R. BROOKS, Prop. 2733 Central Ave. Cleveland, O. OPEN DAY AND NIGHT Best Home Cooking—Quick Service Regular Meals and Short Orders LUNCH COUNTER CIGARS AND TOBACCO Dr. E. A. Bailey PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON (Winona Apartments) 2269 E. 40th Street (Cor. Central Ave.) Office Hours 9:30 to 11:30 a.m. 2 to 3 p.m. 8 to 9 p.m. Bell 'Phone, Rosedale 2306 The Mile Track Club 1200 Webster Ave. LOGAN OWENS President Nice Dining Room, Dance Hall and up-to-date features for the Social Entertainment of its Members. Applications for membership should be filed with ERNEST W. SHREVE Secretary 1200 Webster Ave. Cleveland, O. PETER H. BURTON --- BEFORE AFTER KINKY HAIR STRAIGHT HAIR No matter what other preparations have failed to do—not been, Pluphus's Hair Dressing, applied to hair and scalp, straightens out your skinny, hairy face, softens hair soft, fluffy, dark, lustrous and combed, and provides a smoothing is delightfully perfumed. med. end money order in advance for $1.75 and we will cash one of Plough's Hair Dressing that will as it sells like hot enkes, you will soon be buy- ing if you want to be our agent, send money order on credit at these prices. We can also only pay for packing. Plough's Hair Dress- world. Accents Attention: Send money order in advance for $1.75 and we will send you prepaid 12 large 25c cans of Plough's Hair dressing that will bring you when she is 35 years old. We will send you a bottle, you will soon be buying 12 dozen at a time; if you want to be our agent, send money order now, as we cannot sell on credit at these prices. Free sample sent to you prepaid for 5c, which only pays for packing. Plough's Hair Dressing is sold all over the world. SENT PREPAID. PLOUGH CHEMICAL CO., Memphis, Tenn. Agents Wanted To Sell - Memorial Edition HIGH CHEMICAL CO., Memphis Wanted To Sell — Memorial BOOKER T. WASHI EMICAL CO., Memphis, Tenn. And To Sell - Memorial Edition BOOKER T. WASHINGTON THE NASTER MIND OF A CHILD OF PLAYER PLOUGH CHEMICAL CO., Memphis, Tenn. Agents Wanted To Sell — Memorial Edition BOOKER T. WASHINGTON THE MASTER MIND OF A CHILD OF SLAVERY An appealing, pictureque romance of real life. A story of achievement almost rivaling in interest the tales of those tamed heroes of history who were to be imbued with powers beyond those of mortal men. A book full of human interest, recounting the life history of the man who rose from plantation babe to leading educator, author and industrial advocate. An inspiration in every line, and the story of a world which offers an example for every boy and you. The life story of a man who was a most remarkable modern model in all its phases. The twentieth century Moses of the colored race who led his people out of the wilderness of ignorance superstition and indulgence and pointed the way to knowledge, industry and progress. Who would follow him. BOOKER T.WASHINGTON The Master Mind of A CHILD OF SLAVERY Memorial Cover progress and Achievements of the 20th Century Retail prices $1.15 cloth; $2.25 one-half leather is complete canvassing outfit, or 20 cents for amission. Express Paid. Credit Given. A life late booker T. Washington for framing given Kindly mention The Gazette, when answering, ized HEADQUARTERS FOR AGENTS. Our new book, "Progress and Achievement Negro" is now ready. Retail prices $150 bindings. Send 10 cents for complete canvas binder, fifteen cents for size picture 16x22 of the late Booker T. Was FREE with each book. Kindly mention The We are the recognized HEADQUARTER w book, "Progress and Achievements of the 2 now ready. Retail prices $1.50 cloth; $2.25 onend 10 cents for complete canvassing credit, or one cent for complete credit. Credit 16x22 16x22 of the late Booker T. Washington for fi each book. Kindly mention *Washington* for the the recognized HEADQUARTERS FOR AGEN Our new book, "Progress and Achievements of the 20th Century Negro" is now ready. Retail prices $1.50 cloth; $2.25 one-half leather bindings. Send 10 cents for complete canvassing outfit, or 20 cents for both outfits. Best commission. Express Paid. Credit Given. A life size picture 16x22 of the late Booker T. Washington for framing given FREE with each book. Kindly mention the Gazette, when answering. HOWARD, CHANDLER & CO. 6434 Eberhard Ave. Publishers of Books & FORD'S HAIR POMADE MAKES HARSH KINNY HAIR SOFTER. MORE PLIABLE, EASER TO COMB AND PUT UP IN HAIR. HAVE THE LENGTH WILL PERMIT PRICE 25.4 AND 50.4 A BOTTLE FORD'S HAIR STRAIGHTENER NO. 023. HAIR STRAIGHTENER BY ROLLING IT BETWEEN FOUR BRASS ROLLS. BEST AND QUICKEST THING WE KNOW OF TO STRAIGHTEN HAIR PRICE $1.50 PATENT SECTIONAL TOOTH COMB NO. 023. SEPARATE STEERAGE A TEETH HOME BY TWISTING THE SLEEVE AND MOISTURE PATENTED LOCKING DEVICE FOR MOLDING TEETH TIGHT FORD'S SPIRAL HANDLE HAIR STRAIGHTENING AND SHAPROP COMB NO. 024. SOLID BRASS, NICKEL PLATED, LARGE AND VERY STRONG CARRY FROM THE HANDLE OF SPECIAL LOCKING DEVICE HOLD THE HANDLE WITHOUT SOLDERING PRICE $1.00 FORD'S SMALL BRASS FORD'S MEDIUM SIZED BRASS SHAPROP AND HAIR STRAIGHTENING COMB NO. 026 A GOOD AND SERVICABLE COMB FOR THE MONEY PRICE $4.40 ALL OUR GOODS WARRANTED AS DESIGNED OR MONEY REFURNISHED FOR SALE BY YOUR DEARER OR DIRECT FROM US UPON RECEIPT OF PRICE, IN WRITING DIRECT, SEND MONEY BY POST OFFICE OR EXPRESS MONEY OZONIZED OX MARROW CO. 46 1 JUST PUBLISHED Publishers of Books & Bibles Arnt Ave. FORD'S HAIR POMADE MAKES HARSH KINNY HAIR SOLUTION, MORE PLABLE, EASHER TO COMB AND PUT UP THE LENGTH WILL PERMIT $4-AND $0+ A BOTTLE FORD'S HAIR POMADE MAKES HARSH KINNY HAIR SOLUTION, MORE PLABLE, EASHER TO COMB AND PUT UP THE LENGTH WILL PERMIT $4-AND $0+ A BOTTLE FORD'S ROYAL WHITE SKIN LOTION MAKES THE SKIN LOOK WHITE AS SOON AS IT IS FOR PIMPLES, FOR LOCAL SKIN DISC PRICE $25· FORD'S TWO PIECE STRAIGHTENER MAKES BETWEEN DUR BRESS AND QUICKEST THING FOR STRAIGHTEN HAIR $1.50 INSERTIONAL TOOTH COMB PATENTED LOCKING DEVICE FOR HOLDING TEETH TIGHT AND Hair S COMB NO. 0.0 THE ROOF, NO. 0.0 THUS SAVING AND SOILING RETAINS HEAT LONGER. NO.023% TEETH IN THIS COMB SEPARATE PIECES OF BRASS, MO. STEEL AND PLASTIC FOR THE TEETH BECOME LOSE, TURN BY TWISTING THE HANDLE AND THE SLEEVE UP TIGHTLY AGAIN AND HOLD THEM FIRMLY. PRICE FORD'S LARGE BR AND SHAPED HOLD BRASS, NICKEL AND KERNEL HANDLE AFTER HOLDING PRICE $1.00 FORD'S SMALL BRASS SHAMPOO AND Hair STRAIGHTENING COMB COMB NO.025W LARGE AND VERY STRONG MA SERVICIAL COMB FOR KINNY NICKEL PLATED. SHAMPOO AND Hair STRAIGHTENING COMB A SMALL STRONG COMB USED BEST ON Hair, NICKEL PLATED, PRICE 20· FORD'S HAIR NO.024 NICKEL STEEL FRAME KNOBS VERY PRICE $0· WARRANTED AS DESIGNED OR MONEY BENEFIED ON DEALERS OR DIRECT FROM US UPON RECEIPT OF DIRECT, SEND MONEY BY POST OFFICE OR EXPRESS MONEY ORDER. ZED OX MARROW CO. 46 W.KINZIE ST.C. ST PUBLISHED Of a Busy Life Publishers of Books & Bibles Chicago, III. FORD'S MADE IN SHORT, EASYER, PUT UP IN THE MITT BOTTLE FORD'S HAIR POMIDO MADE IN SHORT, EASYER, PUT UP IN THE MITT BOTTLE FORD'S ROYAL WHITE SKIN LOTION MAKES THE SKIN WHITER AS SOON AS IT PUT ON FEMALE FOR PIMPLES, ROUGH SKIN AND LOCAL SKIN DISEASES PRICE 25¢ & A BOTTLE FORD'S PATENT TWO PIECE SHAMPOO AND HAIR STRAIGHTENING. COMB NO.023, YOU HEAT THE ROOF, NOT THE COMB THUS SAVING BURNING AND SOiling THE COMB RETAINS HEAT LONGER. PRICE $1.50 TOOTH COMB DELICIOUS LOOKING MOLDING TEETH TIGHT NO.023½ TEETH IN THIS COMB ARE MADE OF SEPARATE PIECES OF BRASS, MOUNTED ON A SOLID STRONG AND PALE ON A PATENT FIBREL ABOUND THE TEETH BECOME LOSS, TURN THE FEMURLE BY TWISTING THE HANDLE AND THIS WILL PRESS THE SLEEVE UP TIGHTLY AGAINST THE TEETH AND MOLD THE FEMILY. PRICE $1.25 FORD'S LARGE BRASS SHAMPOO AND HAIR STRAIGHTENING COMB NO.025 WOODEN HANDLE LARGE AND VERY STRONG, MAKING A GOOD SERVICEABLE COMB FOR KINNY AND SKINNY MAIN NICHEL PLATED. PRICE $1.00 FORD'S SMALL BRASS SHAMPOO AND HAIR STRAIGHTENING COMB NO.027, A SMALL COMB USED BEST ON REAL SHORT Hair, NICHEL PLATED. PRICE $2¢ 26 GR DESIGNED OR MONEY ASSURED FROM US UP UNRECEIPT OF BY POST OFFICE OR EXPRESS MONEY GRIER. MARROW CO. 46 W.KINZIE ST.CHICAGO,ILL. BILISHED Busy Life" FORD'S HAIR POMADE MAKES HARSH MONEY PLURIBUS ENTER TO COMB AND PUT UP IN ANY STYLE THE LENGTH WILL PERMIT PRICE 25¢ AND 50¢ A BOTTLE FORD'S ROYAL WHITE SKIN LOTION MAKES HARSH MONEY PLURIBUS ENTER TO COMB AND PUT UP IN ANY STYLE THE LENGTH WILL PERMIT PRICE 25¢ AND 50¢ A BOTTLE FORD'S PATENT TWO PIECE SHAMPOO FORD'S HAIR STRAIGHTENER NO. 022 STRAIGHTENES THE HAIR BY ROLLING IT TWENTY FOUR BRASS ROLLS, BEST AND QUICKEST THING WE KNOW OF STRAIGHTENED HAIR PRICE $1.50 PATENTED LOCKING DEVICE FOR ROLLING TEETH TIGHT PATENT SECTIONAL TOOTH COMB NO. 022 STRAIGHTENES THE HAIR BY ROLLING IT TWENTY FOUR BRASS ROLLS, BEST AND QUICKEST THING WE KNOW OF STRAIGHTENED HAIR PRICE $1.50 PATENTED LOCKING DEVICE FOR ROLLING TEETH TIGHT FORD'S SPIRAL HANDLE HAIR STRAIGHTENING AND SHAMPOO COMB NO. 024 SOLID BRASS, NICKEL STREET, AND KEY STRING AND KNIFE BURN THE HANDLE OFF LOCKING DEVICE MOLDS THE HANDLE WITHOUT SOLDERING PRICE $1.00 FORD'S SMALL BRASS SHAMPOO AND HAIR STRAIGHTENING COMB NO. 024 SOLID BRASS, NICKEL STREET, AND KEY STRING AND KNIFE BURN THE HANDLE OFF LOCKING DEVICE MOLDS THE HANDLE WITHOUT SOLDERING PRICE $1.00 FORD'S MEDIUM SIZED BRASS SHAMPOO AND HAIR STRAIGHTENING COMB NO. 026 A GOOD AND SERVICED SHAMPOO FOR THE MONEY, PRICE $50 ALL OUR GOODS WARENED AS DESIGNED, ON MONEY BRIEDED BY PAYMENT BY THE PURCHASE TODAY UPON REceipt OF PRICE, IN WRITING DIRECT AND MONEY BY POST OFFICE OR EXPRESS MONEY GREATER OZONIZED OX MARROW CO. 46 W.KINZIE ST. CHICAGO, ILL By HON. JOSEPH BENSON FORAKER The Most Important Autobiography Mr Foraker has given us his experience on the Bench, as Governor of Ohio and in United States. Political and public events of great importance many national characters are dealt with lightening manner. The work will prove of special interest political history whether they are public or spirited Americans, interested in the presentations. 2 VOLS. NET $5.00 All orders sent direct to the "THE GAZETTE" Most Important Autobiography In Years He has given us his experience in the Union ch, as Governor of Ohio and in the Senate and public events of great importance and in national characters are dealt with in the m nanner. He will prove of special interest to all stu dory whether they are public officials or onl Americans, interested in the preservation of o 2 VOLS. NET $5.00 rs sent direct to the GAZETTE" Important Autobiography In Years Given us his experience in the Union Army' governor of Ohio and in the Senate of the events of great importance and incident- caracters are dealt with in the most en- ove of special interest to all students of they are public officials or only public interested in the preservation of our insti- OBS. NET $5.00 rect to the BITE" The GAZETTE The Most Important Autobiography In Years Mr Foraker has given us his experience in the Union Army on the Bench, as Governor of Ohio and in the Senate of the United States. Political and public events of great importance and incidentally many national characters are dealt with in the most enlightening manner. The work will prove of special interest to all students of political history whether they are public officials or only public spirited Americans, interested in the preservation of our institutions. JOHN H. HARRIS Chicago, III. MME.C.H. JONES’ Hair Tonic and Invigorator as Lal ice aes Cig 3] pee ee etic brdekt) RG eee | WIRE R ial Suen, oan ne ee HAIR TONIC and INVIGORATOR ts ab- eee ciate ere tee a See ieee natural clements ‘and necewsary nourish: fas wonABAME CH: JONEE. oy, “isles ee 5 and 10 Cent Store 3003 Central Ave. Watch Our Windows For Bargains Golored Salestadics We close até P.M. every evening except Saturday FOR Pure Drugs, Prescriptions AND CutRate Patent Medicines G0 TO The Arlington Pharmacy 8, W. Cor. 65th Btreet ees Geceral avers J. LOMSKY 2816-9020 Central Ave. DRY Goops LADIES AND GENT’S FURNISHINGS ‘Try Our Lomsky Special $1.00 Corsets, ise Sr Pelee $1.00. Walsts Riva rs coca QUALITY SERVICE MR. AND MRS. H. J. MURRAY Proprietors 2224 EAST 37TH STREET CLEVELAND, OHIO Rosedale 4400-W The Pride of Carolina ‘The Stabe Agricultural _ ana Mechanical College of South Carolina cused nora eeotlon brains: Sapter per aren ane enge. May” 25th, ai. No Tuition, no Floom Rent, no patie ter uae Lents or eharae® sierance Fee $10.0. Board $6.00 per Month in Ad- Beare Mle taunary ond Parscnal ‘Expeness. Extre. rane cdarn Facility. Stand. ard Equipment, (A. Fotulty of Sombate and tnatruccors. ea itecestion' ana Cees! numer _ B.S. Wilkinson, Pres. canoe se DONT THROW AWAY + et Your copy of The Gazette after reading it, but give it to a friend or ap acquain- tance who might subscribe after reading a copy of the paper. Editor Where to Purchase The Gazette 18, HALLS, pon denven | at eal avs i es #0. ©. SCHROEDER's, Fs Cuyahoga Bldg. 2922 Central Ave. sree aRANKAN'S ; acm feeeiin a aaa. M EERTMAN’S, rua oe fet cae Be cstctrce. th cenntal Ave. SOPEN SUNDAYS, NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS Subscribers not receiving The Gazette regularly should notify tnfar nee Re cae ce cour ene me EO rae ts oy cit pectee cae tig coatic oF Ge aloe Gai aie nee eoee as Gente nae BENG aateays cosiul ovaries thelosighes Sivas tisements before making purchases. Business men who advertise in this paper should have the patronage of our people. The fact that te Meroe ears na eater re ee ic aware: tae See re aes acces meee, Gale Foes ie ire eb iheiiaitn'ih cite ena) tin baiancrens mont be in the office by 4 p. m., WEDNESDAY of that week, at the latest. Soctal and Personal Pete testes! oO | seseaseaaenaaenaesacesrsaesesacen UT pF any prejudice whatever will 2 = be insurmountable if those who % do not share in it themselves J % truckie to it and flatter it and E accept it as a law of nature.”— CTY | soho stuart at FOR SALE.—A splendid business— petaware, They visited aa The Oasis restaurant, 2133 Central paretum PRL Ue aie) Ay. Inquire at this address. ‘The Church of God and Saint WANTED.—60 women for house. Christ, E. 27th St, near Central Av cleaning, "Any day, $160 ond ionen,, Will have a grand march, Sunday e ‘Acme Employment’ Co. 208 W. Su- Bing, which will be led by Capt erie Aver Williams,’ Rider Isiah Wilbon of 1 PORE ANE es trait, will. preach, FOR RENT—Houses and Rooms— — feechel 1, Walker, soprano solo If you have them to rent or if you, oie La, wtlker, soprano sol) want to rent, advertise in The Gazette jg Roert, W. “tumers widower, It brings results, 48, 2200 F, 89th St. headwatter NOTARY PUBLIC—or such serv, De Kiyn’s ‘restaurant, Tuesday” « ‘ices call at The Gazette office, No. 2| ning, by Rev. G. Clark Blackstone building, No. 1424. W.| Benj. Dunn has been critically il Third’ Street, near Superior Ave. _'|several weeks, is dally expected to SOW BALES Hloteee or iow ttle £0 return co his busines in’ you have either or anything else to| "ites" "G6, pishback of ‘Tope! sell, or if you wish to purchase, ad-lian., the new pastor of Shiloh Bi vertise in The Gazette. If anything | sist church, who has been detained con bring you results, it can and) jiq, Springs, Ark. several weeks wi will. 1 toe ee en Tt rae Cleveland eee aie eee. Akt MO eln “epens Sunday in Akron. Rev. Lewis, the gospel singer, has gone to Akron. Mrs, John Jackson. B. 90th street, fs still very Il at Charity hospital. Chester Williams, "Central Ave, near E. 434 St., is critically ill. He is ae Rev. Hart, acting pastor, preached ably, at Shiloh Baptist church, Sun- ay. | Edwin R. Bell, B. 980 St, was way laid by thugs, Saturday night, on his way home and badly beaten. Mrs, Crazetta Gordon has returned “from Chicago. She visited her daugh- ter, Mrs, Teresa Gordon Dunjil. Tere is only one way to get, the ‘real race news and that 1s to take “the ‘old reliable” Gazette. Rumor has it that Will Green ts to resign as captain of Co. D, the local part of the Ninth Battalion, O. N. G. Rey. Archie Aflen, a student at Payne ‘Theological "seminary, has taken charge of a church at Bellaire, Abe. Danghterty, chef of the West- ‘em Reserve hotel, Ravenna, was in the city, last week Thursday, visiting relatives. “Ladies call your friends’ attention to our up-to-date illustrated fashion Tetters and notes on Page 4, each week. “Pleasant surroundings, courteous ‘treatment and satisfaction always, at ‘the Parlor Dining rooms, 2324 1. 37th |St_—Adv, Jesse ‘Taylor, age 27, Arthur Av., and Emma Ward, age 25, B, 103d St, were married by Rev. Young, the first of this week. Mr. and Mrs, Fred Berry, Arthur avenue, celebrated their. ‘Afteenth “wedding anniversary, last week Wed \nesday evening. Lee Gilliam, who left, Monday, for ‘alt Lake City, Utah, requested The (Gazette to say’ “best wishes” to his “many local friends. "Charlie Marshall of New York City, many years ago a resident of ,this [city was, circulating, among "old jfridnds here, last week. | "Mr. Arthur Wade, E. 99th St. wit | nessed the graduation of his daughter, Miss Inez Wade, at M. St. high school, Washington, D. C., last week. Mr. and Mrs, Jas. E, Jones of Pitts burg, returned home, last week, after |a two weeks’ visit with their niece, Mrs, F. Bettis of E. 31st St. 3. Walter Wills, age 42, and Mrs | Blanche Gilmere, same age, were nar- |iod, last week Friday evening, by | Rev) G. V. Clark, and are living in their new home, 10843 Grantwood Ave. | *Shan, Tucker, whose vite passed oul about a year ago, died, last. week | Tuesday, and was buried, Thiirsday, the K. P. having charge of the fun eral Mr. and Mrs. (nee Gertrude Hawk) Jones and children are expected here (rom Philadelphia soon to visit the latter's mother, Mrs. Gaines, of Cen: tral avenue. | Mrs, Edwina Seelig of j Tist St. |went to Athens, Inst weeks to attend | the commencement, and witness the |graduation of her son, Frederic, from | Ohio University. James Fouse, a former resident of | Cleveland, passed through here, last | week, en route from Jersey Cfiy to Chicago. He attended the Berry mar riage anniversary. Mrs. Carrie Lane was granted a di vorce from Ernest Lane by Judge Kennedy in Common Pleas court, June 21, on the ground of extreme cruelty ‘and gross neglect of duty. Myron McAdoo and Harry Walker contemplate suit agatnst an Itallan jeonfectioner, (one Purziani), 10403 Cedar Ave,, Tor refasal to serve them jat the tables in the place, « few | weeks ago. ‘A.D. Male of Mesopotamia, and city, last week Friday, enroute to his thome. Mr. Male spent Monday in THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O., SATURDAY, JULY 1, 1916. Cleveland's Oldest and Best Known Restaurateur, Who Died Recently. the boulevards of the west end of the city, Monday morning. | Coroner Byrne, Wednesday, was to ‘order an. autopsy. on the body of Henry Williams, 1207 Gardner Ct, to determine whether Williams died tom {eit He. was. found. unconscious, Tuesday night, on Scoviit Av., near E 12th St. Part of his lower’ lip was sltshod of. “He died soon after being Femoved to Huron Rd, hospital. As ‘Aistant Detective Chie Mahoney: later detained a man in connection with the affair, No move, a8 yet, on the part of our ministers, Don't they: eare? Nye was announced at a recent meet: ing of the Attucks Republican club that the Cleveland Association ot Col ored “Men” was to hold another a Jeged emancipation celebration at ‘Colorline Lime park, next month. ‘The ‘Closing of the bathing-pool to them oven on “Negro Day” as well ax every ‘other day’ in the year and the barring of Afro-Ameticans from. the roller ‘skating tink and dancehall every other day of the year nearly, does not ‘seem to be enough for the Cleveland Association of Colored “Men.” GOOD LORD, HAVE MERCY! . Where. ts thelr self and race respect? Mrs, Alice Farlice, wite of Tillman 'M. Farlice of 2358 B. 63d St., died, last Monday afternoon, after an ill- ness of five months, She had been a resident of this city for 25 years, and. was highly esteemed. and. re Spected. The husband, two sons— “Arthur and Tillman—and a mumber of ‘relatives (the Hackley and Sutton families being among” the number) survive her and. have the earnest Ssmpathy. of many persons of bot aces in this conmmunity. Mr and Irs Faniice were among. the founders of Antioch Baptist ehuren, Funeral from the family residence, Thursday afternoon, the pastor ofieiating, — In ferment in Woodland cemetery ‘The new St, Andrew's churel in 4th St, wax dedleated, Sunday after ‘noon, as announced last week in The Gazette. The services were very im- pressive. Headed by the choir, Bis- hop Leonard and others of the’ local Episcopal. clergy. marched down the center aisle tothe chancel. In his ‘address the bishop gave an’ interest Ang acconnt of the anovement Uhat re ‘sulted in the building of the church and. parish house, and said that the ‘congregation of St. Andress tad eon tributed $1,000 toward church, rectory nd parish house, approximate vost of ‘which was $40,000, Hev. W. I. Breed, Teotor of St. Paul's church, talked elo: fiuently of the life and virtues of the Apostle, St. Andrew, and Miss Rachel Walker sang to beautiful solos. The receptions each evening, this week, ound up with a banquet, last evening, Which proved an enjoyable and. suc i eeautil atate “CEAB ABE ‘The necessary requisites for an in valid’s service are wholesomencess of ae food, appropriate. kints forthe. perein served PA service Do net conter bt with the invalid as to what he would like to Sor the saris aac prises will help to tickle tiie aaron we Ue covered with a spotiess napkin, folded to cover a good-sized tray. ‘The small- est, prettiest dishes should be placed on it and everything in an orderly manner. All hot foods should be served hot and cold foods cold on wellchilled dishes, For a fever patient, fruit juice in cold water makes most refreshing drinks, Serve in small glasses rather than in too large quantities. ‘This is a rule which should be observed in all serving to sick people. Oatmeal Gruel—Take twothirds of a cupful of oatmeal, add three pints of boiling water and a teaspoonful of salt; cook for two and a half hours in @ double boiler. Remove trom the fire and strain. When using for a -patient, use half a cupful of the gruel with a half cupful of thin cream, two tablespoonfuls of boiling water and ‘sugar to taste. A grating of nutmeg ‘or cinnamon may be added in some ‘eases. Other gruels may be prepared ‘in the same manner, using barley, cornmeal, rice or farina. Chicken Custard—Take a cupful and a half of crumbs from the center ‘of a loaf, add to them two tablespoon: ‘fuls of finely chopped chicken breast. “Reat the yolks of two eggs until well ‘mixed, add to them a dash of celery salt, @ pinch of salt and a cupful of ‘milk, Mix all well and pour into a custard cup set in hot water and bake until the custard is set. Serve hot. Simple custards are both wholesome ‘and dainty to serve to an invalid Floatisland, with: small cubes of jelly von the egg white, makes 2 most at tractive dish which will be especially pleasing to childron. ‘The sight must be appealed to in the sick, 60 a study of pretty combinations pleasing to the eye is worth while. Wetec Weecweil. “Any prejudice whatever will be insurmountable if those who do not share in it themselves truckie to it and flatter it and accept it as a law of nature.”— John Stuart Mill. Ea * Siiueaiiemaiew ies aeireaien Delaware. They visited The Gazette sanctum. ‘The Church of God and Saints of Christ, E. 37th St, near Central Ave, will have a grand march, Sunday eve- ning, which will be led by Capt. 1. Williams. Elder Isaiah Wilson of De troit, will preach Rachel L. Walker, soprano soloist, 2205 K. 76th St. was quietly. married to Robert W. ‘Turner, widower, age 48, 2209 E, 9th St,” headwaiter at De Kiyn’s restaurani, Tuesday eve ning, by Rev. G. Clark _ Benj. Dimn has been critically ill for several weeks, is daily expected to be ‘able to return to his business in Cet: tral Ave. Rev. G. C. Fishback of ‘Topeka, Kan,, the new pastor of Shiloh Bap: ist church, who has been detained at Hot Springs, Ark., several weeks with a very sick wife, was to arrive in Ue city, yesterday, (Friday), to take charge. Dr. Arthur Scott, dentist, 3404 Cen tral Ave., announces that his office is temporarily closed, on account of be ing called away on military: service He will reopen it in a few weeks ‘This will be announced in this paper. —Adv. What are our people doing to help improve the deplorable conditions ex- isting in the Central Ave, district? ‘They are steadily growing worse, too. Ask your pastor what he is going to do about it Preaching on the sub- Jeet is not enough, tell him “Mes, Lulu Cox ‘returned from ‘To: edo, Tuesday, after a very pleasant ‘Visit with her’ parents, Rev. and Mrs. Chas. Bundy. She tendered her resig. ‘nation as assistant secretary of the Phillis Wheatley association, last week. Bertha J. Blue is her tom ‘porary successor. ‘That order to Co. D, Ninth Battalion, (0. N.G,, to go to Columbus, last week, to clean up and prepare’ the state camp for other members (white) of the state guard has caused no end of bitter discussion, Convicts from the ‘Ohio penitentiary assisted them, Mrs. John T. Berry of Cedar Ave., ‘entertained, last Wednesday evening, in honor of her mother, Mrs. Matilda Younger, and her sister, Mrs. Mar- karet Brannon of Washington, D.C. ‘The guests were delightfully enter: tained at cards ang luncheon ‘The keen rivalry existing between Rey. B. W. Paxton’s working-gitls home movement, in connection. with ‘St. Andrew's E. church, and Jennie ‘Hunter's Phyllis Wheatley home nas ‘reached the contention stage, and con: siderable feeling has been manifested, it is said. “St. John’s society held a“very en thusiastle meeting at Mrs. Stevely's, E, 1st St, Monday evening, over 30 [members being present, Mrs. Mar /garet Anderson won the quilt, raising $21, $85 being the total amount re- alized. Next meeting at Mrs. Adams, E, 37th St Six months of the Maschke-Davis administration's two-year tenure of of fice have elapsed and not an Afro- [American clerk at the City hall has it appointed. About every other race or nationality (citizens) in the ity Dut ours, has sch representation. HOW DO YOU LIKE IT? Mrs. Preston of Colonial ct., royally ‘entertained the Pleasant Company club, Thursday afternoon, The next meeting will be held at Mrs, Holly's, E. 43d St, Club members now on va cations: Mrs. Rosa Barber at Pensa cola, Fla., Mrs. M, Alston at Atlanta, Ga,,and Mrs. M. MeKay at Davenport, Towa. Mrs. Floyd Williams of Baltimore, Md,, who has been very ill for months, was able to rejoin her husband in this city, last week ‘Thursday, much im- proved in health and greatly to the de- light of her husband and their host of local friends and acquaintances Mr. and Mrs. Williams are at 2301 B. 63d St Last week's bride, Mrs. Georgietta [Louise Wilson Millin, worse a pretty [white gown and veil and carried a hge bouquet of pink roses. The bride's maid, Miss Lucia Merchant. [was also very prettily gowned. ‘The |groom, Mr. Carl Millin, was attended ‘by Frederic Seeliz. Many beautiful “and useful gifts were received by the |hanpy couple, | C. L. Shaw, (white), a lawyer, and |James Johnson, administrator, have ‘been indicted by: the grand jury on 2 [charge of embezzling $1,500 belonging |to the “estate of Enoch’ Johnson, de ceased. James and Enoch were brothers. “The money was derived from a suit for wrongful death and it [is claimed should have been paid over to his widow and children. Shaw was convicted in Common Pleas court ‘Tuesday morning. | Mrs. Sarah Dorsey of Lansing, |Mich,, who spent the winter with her daughter, Mrs. F. J. Hughes of E. 43d St, left, Saturday, for home accom panied by her young grand-daughter [Dorothy Hughes. Mr. Hughes leaves “today for Boston on a several weeks auto trip. The editor of The Gazette is indebted to him for a delighttul Ne aii cea ke ee ee a enero ‘ Cant an. Ei eia ies 4 isan 4 O12 eae a ao Bee Se i an oe 4 lee. Bins, ad. eon " a ea ee € Pager a" ®. Ceikix & ceokink. Be consistent in your economy Don't try to save on the necessaries of Ife. To do $0 1s false economy, but to practice your economies on those things you do not actually need—the Iusuries of life, DISHES FOR THE INVALIDS. eae Meat oe earner for the person served and prompt and dainty service. Do not conter with the Invalid as to what he would Mke to eat, for the various sur prises will help to tickle his appetite. ‘The tray on which the {60d fa served should be Be, aes NG WF NOL SS ae WA Yaeed TOUSEN ©, TS SON“ g VA MY AY ea DOINGS OF THE RACE ‘to our up-to-date fashion news on page so eiT a dieel om bans nt New ‘Yon cyan cheng A ie-man inet ain aber jentered the Curwensville, Pa., Nation- ai'aunk icon a tse tee rath Wo “naby tok"who! heer |Colsred papers unt they And It nec SinBe aul We te es om eet ily le Ss Heaad Pree | ‘The Hon. Ralph W. Tyler, erstwhile Bee rothr Satoe N's ane ants ene anne: We thonpeon Gudunlons BSG, Huston Chess Freeman. eke of the people of Ohio and the nation. teat loaty demsteated whan nai as instead inne et minute by those in attendance at the ent topubican sate canvenon ts Cals etinet (8) emu oe ‘The average editor nowadays seems to be backward about expressing his honest convictions for fear of hurting some one’s feelings. The people are clamoring for a journal with the “puneh.”—R. W, Thompson, ‘That is the secret of The Gazette's long life and success, It is THE race paper with the “pinch.” ‘Their great men tell them, and they believe, that the Japanese is tte moral and intellectual superfr of any other human being. For this reason, race prejudice against. them has. never stirred them deeply. Race prejudice only ents when the injured race has a consciousness of inferlority. Frederic Haskin. ‘The color line will be wiped out by the New York state boxing commis: sion on the order of Gov. Whitman, who {s oppoyed to the rute barring bouts between Colored and white fighters, New York's Afro-American regiment will have white officer un- less Goy, Whitinan puts a stop to tat fool color Hine, too. ‘The British consul at Chihuahua City, Mexico, has reported to. the state departinent at Washington, D. C,, that the 23. Afro-American troopers captured at Carrizal had been in- terned in Chihuahua penitentiary and were being well treated. Two of them “are sergeants and the others, privates. ‘Two are slightly wounded. Spilisbury, (white), the Mormon scout, is also a captive with them, making 24 in all. About 15 members of the two troops were killed or are unaccounted for, Like every Colored man who runs a paper in the Interest of and for the benefit of his race. A. D. Griffin of the Topeka (Kan,) Elevator was a liv ing, unappreciated martyr to. the benetit of his race, A. D. Griffin. of Rising from his sick bed where he had been confined for several weeks, againat the advice of his physiclans, and while engaged in the weekly task of mailing out his papers, that his subscribers might not be disappointed, death came.-Portland (Ore.) Adyo- cate, W. (. Harris, “C. Wright Harris,” as he was known on both continents, years ago, as the best minstrel band and orchestral leader im the world, ied in Youngstown, this state. He was also a brilliant violinist and cor netist, and a fine looking man when in his prime, Although he made a fortune or two, always being « high- priced musician and director, he died very poor, A wilow survives him, Geo. W. Brooks, age 26, of Denver, Colo,, is announced by the secretary of the eivil service commission of that eity as “a perfect man.” Brooks, @ pro: Visional fireman, took the mental and physical examination for regular fire: man, receiving a grading of 100 per cent trom Dr. W, B. Newhall, medical examiner for Denver. Brooks is a for mer clerk in the quartermaster's de. partment of the 0. 8. army. His total rating in the mental tests ix $8. 0, wl! we Want and need and ask is’ an EQUAL CHANCE in the race of life. --s BRAVEST OF THE BRAVE. As the reports from Carrizal filter in, every item of ft shows that the Negro troopers of Troops C and K, U.S. A, are just as much entitled to the love and respect of patriotic Amer- iecans as the heroes of Lexington, the Alamo or the Little Big Horn. ‘The odds were at least 10 to one— perhaps 50 to one—against which these gallant black boys fought If they are not in history the bravest of the brave, they are as brave as the bravest- Hats off, “tellers.” to Troops C and K, Tenth regiment, U. 8. A.—Cleveland (0,) Press. THE EAST INDIA HAIR GROWER is from Calcutta, the capital of india, and it is said to grow like bananas. When ripened ft is gathered, per- fumed and put in jars ready for the market to be used for the hafr only. When standing The East India Women's hair reaches the ground; they use it for towels) when bathing their chil dren's faces, They also tie their hair around their waists for belts. The ‘East India race is of a very dark ‘brown color, NOTE.—"She wiped my feet with the hair of her head” If a woman has tong hair it is a glory to her. For price of the EAST INDIA HAIR GROWER see advertisement else. where in this paper.—ady. Our advertisers want your trade. ‘Those who do rot ask for it in The Gazette certainly care little, if at all Mor it, Therefore, we urge our read Jers and all of our friends to patronize those who ask for your trade in this Png FOREST CITY PARK MONDAYS AND THURSDAYS ROLLER SKATING, DANCING and PARK AMUSEMENTS OF ALL KINDS agement of the Young Men’s Business Club ROBERT BROOKS, Pres; LEM BOYSTON, Sec’y; ROBERT DERRICK, Treas. ADMISSION TO PARK, 10 CTS. Cuyahoga, Central 5727 Edward Doctor’s Cafe (THE Z) 3035 Central Avenue Wm. Brack, Prop. - - Frank Doctor, Manager James Mabel, Chef SLAUGHTER BROS. Funeral Directors and Embalmers i Office and Funeral Parlors i 2 | Dr. Winslow’s KINK-0-LINE Grew and Straightened This Hair and We Gan Prove it 71 Donn tase: SOR WINSLOW'S KINK-O-LINE HAIR Be Eotored Yor the'‘bule ‘and ‘walpec tiie ondorsed By fs erersone tt” his used se Rw he ‘beat remy Or é fv Be ei cette BeBe RNS LINE for nite by. the follawing "Druggists: The Time Dundig Drug Co, S.-W, cor, Central Av. and E Soth Benth tarown Drig Co. SW. cor, Central AV. aud F.28th St. The Spengee Pharmacy, £190 Cunteal Aye Phe Ow! Drug Gn. cr Gentil Av. nd HEGRth Sts who ‘will glee ou Your money" buck fy Jo Wien you want the best, ask for Kink-O-tAIne ani seo that you wet’ It ‘take this Circular to the Nearest Urupiot oF country store and they wil order for Sou, or sou can send us 25 one cent stamps and we will mall a package free aid give yon a hale net free for your trouble . AGENTS WANTED—WRITE FOR TERMS Address al letters and make all money orders payable to KINK-0-LINE PRODUCTS COQ. “niaixtva" BBECNNNG APRIL 1st. and continuing for tteen days, ‘1 ten per cent discount will be given on all SPRING and SUMMER SUITS and TOP COATS as an Opening An- houncement of my new Tailoring Establishment. Don't miss your chance, come early and get your Easter Suit. I. E. GROSSMAN Designer of Good Clothes Formerly of Klein & Grossman, Suecessors to M, B, Newman OPEN MONDAY, WEDNESDAY and NOW LOCATED AT SATURDAY EVENINGS 209 SCHOFIELD BLOG. Phone, Main 5985 J. se hy lie: ‘as: eiatiitn: lami: sili cain mali ial MALTONE FOR TIRED OUT PEOPLE eR Ee eT ee ae : The East India Hair Grower : : Will Promote a Full Growth of Hair, 2 eae gh Will Also Restore the Strength, : a - Vitality and the Beauty of the Hair. : : iP s Wf Your Hair is Dry and Wiry, Try : ae ae East India Hair Grower : : § B22 1 you are bothered with falling : Pe Hair, Dandruff, Itching Scalp, or 3 : soy Han Trouble we vant you Bt Xa to try a jar of East India Hair Grower. 3 : “ ‘The remedy contains medical proper. RED ties that go to the roots of the Hair, | = ¥ stimulate the skin, helping nature do = its work. Leaves the hair soft and silky. Perfumed | = f with a balm of a thousand flowers. The best known’ = WEB remedy for Heavy and Beautiful and Black Eye- = B brows, also restores Gray Hair to its Natural | : F Color. Can be used with Hot Iron for Straightening. | : “Price Sent by Mail 50 Cents -- 10¢ Extra for Pastage : S. D. LYONS, General Agent | : 314 East Second Street ©: : : Oklahoma City, Oklahoma ee eed women in need of a health-building tonic. Winter has sapped their boss and they don’t seem to be able to tone up the system to its old time vitality. MALTONE is the jdeal tonic for Just such cases. It ts not a drug or medi- of nature's most nourishing foods. ‘The purpose of every remedy is mere- ly to give nature an opportunity to restore the system to health. With the aid of MALTONE you will tind your old time vim and vigor returning, ‘rapidly. | MALTONE stimulates your appetite, tones up your nerves, induces sound, invigorating sleep. It is easily assim- flated; therefore nourishes the body and stores up strength |“ case of 24 bottles costs only $1.50 Why go without it? "Phone your order to the MALTONE CO,, Central 3923 or Harvard: 1400, AFRO-AMERICAN CULLINGS Many of the students enrolled in the Houston schools have taken much interest in the industrial arts courses. There are three manual training teachers in the city. R. M. Catchings is the teacher of the night school, and two others divide their time among the ward schools. Mary J. Holden is at the head of the domestic science department. R. M. Catchings was graduated from the Prairie View State Normal and Industrial college and later he pursued a post-graduate course at Bradley Polytechnic at Peoria, Ill. later he made an inspection of manual training and industrial art schools in St. Louis and Chicago. "Manual training in our Houston schools," said Mr. Catchings, "is included in all the courses from the fourth grade through the high school, and every boy student passing through these grades is compelled to take the course, while the girls passing through the same grades are compelled to take domestic science and domestic art in order that they may be taught the essentials of taking care of homes properly. "Manual training gives the boys the fundamental ideas about handling the tools. We want to teach the boys the underlying principles of the trades. We endeavor to give them ideas about designs and try to raise their tastes. In doing this we bring to the boy's mind that there is a great advantage in skilled labor. All the manual training work is done according to mechanical drawings made by the student, and in this way the student is compelled to have a certain thing in view. "Mary J. Holden, the teacher of domestic art and domestic science in the high school, is a graduate of Tuskegee institute. In these classes the girls are taught the essentials of cooking, laundering and proper care of the home. "In a way our work will be slow but even in ten years the things we are teaching in the schools in Houston will be readily observed in the Negro race. Our people will be better citizens, more able to help themselves and they will make a greater impression on the white people as well as the colored race of Houston. "This occasion is evidence that the leading men and women of Houston—and what is true here is becoming true generally all over the country—believe that education makes the Negro a better citizen by making of him a more useful citizen. That is a logical and very evident fact. It is the ignorant, idle Negro who causes most of the disturbance. And what is true of the Negro is largely so among all races. It is the least intelligent among any people that are hardest to control, and for this reason education everywhere is receiving a new impetus—whether it is education of the head or of the hands. One is impossible without the other, to a greater or less degree. The intelligent man just won't be idle. He will employ his time to some profitable end and therefore has no time for evil contemplations. On the other hand, ignorance breeds indolence, indolence induces idleness and idleness leads to crime. "With the night school open in addition to the excellent public day schools there is no reason why, within a few years, every Negro-old and young—in the city of Houston should not make of himself or herself a better and more useful man or woman President James H. Dillard of the Slater and Jeanes funds, himself a southern man from the state of Louisiana, and up to the time of his election as president of the above funds, dean of Tulane university, and large numbers of others like him, are putting forth all their energies to create sentiment in the South that shall induce officials to give the Negro a larger share of public funds for educational purposes. Conditions are improving in this respect, and quite largely as a result of the work of the church schools and the educational missionaries, who went from the North into the South fifty years ago and have continued to this day, in spite of ostracism and misunderstanding, to do for the Negro that which the great missionary workers of the world are doing for the non-Christian races—Northern Christian Advocate. After a long investigation a French scientist has declared that tuberculosis can be transmitted by the perspiration of a person afflicted with the disease, the germs passing through the pores. A large part of the South's race problems would be solved if municipal authorities and social workers would provide suitable playgrounds for the Negro children, declared A. M. Trawick of Nashville, social service secretary of the International Y. M. C. A. Many Negroes, he said, who developed vicious habits were compelled, as children, to seek recreation in back alleys. China has increased its telegraph lines to a total of about 30,000 miles, of which the government owns more than one-half. The spokes or a new automobile wheel that is resilient without using pneumatic tires are telescoping tubes containing springs, the spokes being connected with lateral springs to provide radidity. In Germany there has been invented a balloon fabric having an inner lining of pulverized cork to overcome the danger of the sun's heat. Half a million is a conservative estimate of the number of maimed in American industries every year. by means of increasing intelligence. And let me say to you men and women who are having the special honors of graduates conferred upon you, that your responsibility increases with your advantages. In proportion as you have been lifted in the scale of human intelligence, by just so much have your responsibilities to the public increased, and you owe it to the people to advertise the wonderful opportunities offered by the night school and the great need for every man and woman who otherwise has not had the chance to do so, to take advantage of this opportunity to better prepare themselves for life's duties." --- The Ven. Floyd Keeler in the Living Church of March 11, in an article entitled "The Church's Mission Among Afro-Americanes," expresses surprise that Bishop Darst's plan of a separate racial district for Negroes in the South, presided over by a white bishop, has excited so little comment. The difficulty with this plan is fundamental and would suit no one, least of all the Negroes themselves. I repent here what I have said to my own diocesan council, "that no white man can work effectively or satisfactorily among a race that he cannot visit socially." A large, part of a bishop's influence and success comes from social contact with his people. As chief shepherd over the flock his relations to his people must necessarily be something more than official. The Negro is therefore perfectly right in asking for a bishop of his own race, one who can visit him socially and break bread at his table as well as represent him in the general councils of the church and at all industrial and educational gatherings of his people. This a white man could never do. The plan of a separate racial missionary district with a Negro bishop in charge having full powers of jurisdiction evidently finds favor in the eyes of Mr. Keeler, who cites with approval the apostolic precedent that in the early church the gospel of the circumcision was committed to St. Peter, and the mission to the Gentiles to St. Paul, and that this involved a division of labor and authority in the same territory. But we would remind him that this was done long before the days of a settled diocesan episcopate and could hardly be cited as a precedent to guide us now. The hard, stubborn fact with which history confronts us is that not since the days of diocesan bishops has the church ever been divided on racial lines. The idea that a bishop should ever be called upon to surrender part of his flock because some of his sheep were black or brown or some other color is an absolutely new proposition and entirely at variance with the whole teaching of the catholic church for nearly two thousand years. To do so is to surrender the catholic ideal of one bishop "one father in God," over one undivided family in God. Make the family small, if you please, limit your bishop to a single city if necessary, but when you make him a bishop and give him jurisdiction he is the bishop of every living man, woman and child in his diocese, whether they acknowledge his authority or not.—Bishop of South Carolina. The earl is reputed to be the world's wealthiest man. His individual holdings are estimated at $35,000,000,000. The Russian wheat yield is only ten bushels to the acre. Cities of the second class cannot have separate schools for Negroes in Kansas. This was the ruling of the supreme court in an application of three Negroes of Galena for a writ of mandamus to compel the city to admit their children to the schools attended by white children. Last summer the city established a separate school for all Negro children, and provided it with as good teachers and equipment as was provided in the regular schools. The supreme court granted the writ of mandamus, holding that no discrimination could be made between children of whites and Negroes. A short time ago a plan for unprejudiced co-operation by white people to assist the Negro's progress was made by Mrs. Booker T. Washington, widow of the late head of Tuskegee institute. She declared that one Negro in twenty in the South today owns his own home. There is an average of about 350 births and 70 deaths a day in London. The annual commencement exercises of Lincoln institute, Jefferson City, Mo., "the Tuskegee of the North," closed with the graduation of 160 young Negro men and women, 94 of whom were graduated in the trades, and 66 in the pedagogical course. Texas, which in 1850 stood twelfth in rank, is now the seventh state in the American union in point of wealth. It is first in point of size and fifth in population, and its railroads are of higher value than those of any other state. Japan is planning to adopt an alphabet of 47 letters, including most of the Roman characters, some Russian and the rest original symbols. So serious was a recent invasion of Uruguay by locusts that an agricultural and live stock census of that country was postponed for three months. King George of England speaks seven languages. During his long played career John Drew has played more than 100 parts. THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O., SATURDAY, JULY 1, 1916 ULTIMATUM SENT TO GARRANZA U. S. Considers Last Note of De Facto Government an Avowal of Hostiities. SEES NO CHANCE FOR PEACE Calls on Carranza for Release of Prisoners and Return of Property Taken; President Wilson Will Adress Congress. Washington, D. C.—The text of the ultimatum to Carranza, given out by the state department, is as follows: "The following telegram was sent on June 25, 1916, to James Linn Rodgers, special representative of the American government in Mexico City: "Mr. Arredondo yesterday delivered to this government the following communication: "I am directed by my government to inform your excellency, with reference to the Carrish incident, that the chief executive, through the Mexican war department, gave orders to Gen. Jacinto B. Trevino not to permit American forces from Gen. Pershing's column to advance further south, nor to move east or west from the points where they are located, and to oppose new incursions of American soldiers into Mexican territory. These orders were brought by Gen. Trevino to the attention of Gen. Pershing, who acknowledged the receipt of the communication relative thereto. On the 22d instant, as your excellency knows, an American force moved eastward quite far from its base, notwithstanding orders, and was engaged by Mexican troops at Carrish, state of Chihuahua. As a result of the encounter several men on both sides were killed and wounded and 17 American soldiers were made prisoners." "You are hereby instructed to hand to the minister of foreign relations of the de facto government the following: Considered an Avowal of Hostilities. "The government of the United States can put no other construction upon the communication handed to the secretary of state of the United States on the 24th of June by Mr. Areldondo, under instruction of your government, than that it is intended as a formal avowal of deliberately hostile action against the forces of the United States now in Mexico, and of the purpose to attack them without provocation whenever they move from their present position in pursuance of the objects for which they were sent there, notwithstanding the fact that those objects not only involve no unfriendly intention towards the government and people of Mexico, but are, on the contrary, intended only to assist that government in protecting itself and the territory and people of the United States against irresponsible and insurgent bands of rebel marauders. "I am instructed, therefore, by my government to demand the immediate release of prisoners taken in the encounter at Carrizal, together with any property of the United States taken with them, and to inform you that the government of the United States expects an early statement from your government as to the course of action it wishes the government of the United States to understand it has determined upon, and that it also expects that this statement be made through the usual diplomatic channels, and not through subordinate military commanders." Regards War as Inevitable. President Wilson Sunday night informed Senator Stone of Missouri chairman of the senate committee on foreign relations; Senator Lodge, ranking Republican member of the same committee, and Representative Flood, chairman of the house committee on foreign relations, that he regarded war with Mexico as inevitable. WAS ACT OF MADMAN MAN WHO KILLED TWO PEOPLE IS FOUND A SUICIDE IN BRIER PATCH. Painesville, O.—That the killing of William Proper, aged 21, and Addie Proper, 17, at Perry Saturday was the tragic whim of a madman was revealed when a posse of Perry men under Marshal Melvin Keener of that place found the body of Zmery Bowen, 33, the slayer, in a clump of briars not more than a quarter of a mile from where the deed was committed. Bowen had a braitet in the heart. Letters to Fred Bowen Claremont, Cal., a brother, and L. D. Bowen, Perry, the suicide's father, revealed the motive for the killing. Bowen in these letters told how he had been plotted against in California and how he had been poisoned a week ago. He told how he was going "to give them a shot" and then "finish himself." Gets War Truck Order Cleveland, O.—Government orders for motor trucks similar to those supplied the allies and said to aggregate more than $1,000,000 are being rushed by the Peerless Motor Car Co. of Cleveland. It is stated that the original order was for 1,500 motor trucks and that supplementary instructions from the United States government indicate that the Peerless company can figure on 2,800 more trucks. The trucks are of the latest army transport pattern and are valued at $3,700 each. Death Halts Wedding. Sandusky, O.-Charles Samsel, aged 29 years, a foreman at the American Crayon Co.'s plant, was drowned in Lake Erle off Marblehead. With 11 companions, four of whom risked their lives to rescue him. Sam sel started out in a launch to fish near Kelley's island. He attempted to draw a bucket of water into the boat and plunged overboard. Samsel, his friends say, told them a few moments before he fell in he expected to be married within a month. MRS. LOUIS D. BRANDEIS A. Mrs. Louis D. Brandele, wife of the court of the United States TELLS AUSTRIA ATTACK ON VESSEL IS INSULT Lansing Brands Shelling of Petrolite Invasion of American Rights; Demands Apology. Washington, D. C.—The American rejoinder to Austria regarding the Austrian submarine attack on the American steamer Petrolite, made public by the state department, describes the act as a "deliberate insult to the flag of the United States and an invasion of the rights of American citizens," and requests a prompt apology, punishment of the submarine commander and payment of indemnity. In vigorous language the communication, sent a week ago, makes it clear that the United States government believes the facts of the case entirely different from what the Austrian submarine commander reported them to be and that immediate amends are expected. The Austrian claim that the Petrolite's captain voluntarily gave up supplies taken from the steamer by the submarine commander is flatly contradicted, as are the claims that warning shots were fired across the Petrolite's bow before she was shelled and that her appearance was such as to justify the submarine commander in mistaking her for a cruiser. The attack on the Petrolite, a Standard Oil tanker, occurred in the Mediterranean Dec. 5. A protest sent soon afterward on preliminary reports from the tanker's captain and crew brought the Austrian communication to which the new American note replies. The state department denies every allegation set up by Austria in defense of the action of her submarine commander. Officials are at a loss to explain why the submarine issue with the central powers was revived at a time when this government is in grave difficulties with Mexico, after the apparent settlement of the undersea boat issue with Germany. FIVE KILLED, ONE HURT FIVE KILLED, ONE HURT AUTOISTS HURLED TO DEATH BY TRAIN AT CROSSING ON ILLINOIS RAILROAD. Warren, III.—Five persons were instantly killed and one was fatally injured when an automobile in which they were riding was struck by an Illinois Central passenger train at a crossing near here. The dead: Patrick Deery, 40, Darlington, Wis., a retired farmer; Mrs. Deery, 35; their two children. 6 months and 6 years old; Peter Howe, 30, Darlington, Wis. A. D. Chapelle, music dealer of Warren, 55, was fatally injured. The automobile was stalled on the tracks when the train rounded a curve. Will Bury Educator in Westerville. Westerville, O.—The funeral of Lewis D. Bonebrake, the former state commissioner of schools, who died at his home in Indianapolis, will be held here. He resigned as president of Indiana Central university a year ago because of ill health. He was once superintendent of schools at Mount Vernon, O., and was widely known as a lecturer and leader in the United Brethren church. Takes Poison. May Live. East Llvarpool, O.—Physicians here expressed hope for the recovery of Mrs. E. E. Barnes, 32, who took four bichloride of mercury tablets with sulcidal intent, it is said. Domestic trouble was assigned as the motive. Given Five-Year Sentence. Fort Worth, Tex.—Mrs. Katherine Vance Harrison, the 16-year-old bride of Charles Harrison, was found guilty of murder by a jury in circuit court and sentenced to five years' imprisonment. Mrs. Harrison admitted killing W. L. Warren, a hotel proprietor, but accused him of having seduced her. She married Harrison, a nephew of United States Senator Charles A. Culberson of Texas, two days after the killing. Motion for a new trial was made and the defendant released on bond. Fire in Penitentiary. Lexington, Ky.—Fire at the state state penitentiary, Frankfort, Ky., destroyed the chair, shoe and shirt factories of the institution, the home of James Sullivan, owner of the tan yard, and threatened the penitentiary's main building. It is reported four convicts were killed by guards. This has not been confirmed. State militiamen were called out to guard the prisoners, who were panic-stricken. The origin of the fire is not known at this time. BANDITS MURDER RANGER AND WIFE Mexicans Shoot Into New Mexican Homestead. Slay Occupants and Steal Stock. WED BUT THREE MONTHS United States Cavalry Sent in Pun suit of Raiders With Orders to Capture or Kill Bandits; Had Feared an Attack. Hachita, N. M.—American cavalry and citizen posses are riding hard across the desert prairie south of here in pursuit of the Mexican raiders who murdered William Parker and his wife and drove away their cattle. Orders have been issued to capture or kill the Mexicans. The pursuing forces are now near the international boundary and have orders to cross if necessary. Troops in Pursnit. Detachments of cavalry from Hatchia, Alamo Hueco and Culberson's ranch are leading the chase. They are followed by a dozen automobiles loaded with civilians from the Little tank station of Hachita. The latest report of the whereabouts of the raiders placed them 50 miles south of the ranch, driving 25 of Parker's horses ahead of them. It is believed the cavalry detachment from Culberson's will be the first to strike, as they are far in advance of the other forces. The first report of the raid and the murderous attack on Parker and his wife was received at Columbus when a breathless, hatless rider dashed into the military camp there. He was an employee of the Parker ranch. Attacked in Night. Disconnectedly he told of shots in the night which awakened him. Mounted and armed Mexicans were shooting into the windows and through the doors of the place. Parker was killed in his own bedroom and then Mrs. Parker was shot and instantly killed. The firing continued for some time. The few employees of the ranch endeavored to get their arms and defend the house, but the Mexicans, after looting the place and herding the horses in the corral together, galloped away, shouting "Viva Mexico!" and "Viva La Patria!" Everything was in disorder at Parker's ranch. It is a little adobe settlement 36 miles southwest of Hachita, in a lonely spot of the Palayas valley. Parker and his wife, who had been married little over three months, had been afraid of an attack on their ranch and had written of their fears to Hachita. WILL USE FILMS IN FIGHT FOR PRESIDENCY Democratic Managers Plan an Extensive Campaign by Means of Pictures. Washington, D. C.—In the fight for the re-election of President Wilson the Democratic national committee will employ moving pictures. A campaign of this kind has been decided upon at conferences between President Wilson and Vance McCormick, chairman of the Democratic national committee. This novel feature will be handled through a specially organized bureau. It is the intention not only to feature President Wilson in films all over the country, together with striking epigrammatical sentences and brief excerpts from his speeches, but to portray the work of the administration in many of the big departments of the government. Unless plans are changed, charges of neglect in the army and navy department and of slackness in the matter of preparation for national defense will be answered by showing pictures of army and navy activities the past three years. With this will be thrown upon the screen figures showing the appropriations for military and other purposes by the last two congresses compared with the appropriations by preceding congresses. The whole plan will be an elaboration of the practice of carrying the campaign appeal direct to the voters as first inaugurated in municipal campaigns in Cleveland. Indications are that the political managers of President Wilson and Charles E. Hughes, Republican nominee, are jockeying for advantage in the matter of notification speeches. The rival managers appear to think the advantage will lie with the one having the last say. Accordingly both sides are postponing decision as to the date for the formal notification ceremony. Guilty of Murder Akron, O.—A verdict of murder in the first degree, but with a recommendation of clemency, was returned by the jury in Judge Fritche's court against Peter Fabian, charged with the death of Joseph Fergussen. The jury was out five hours. Fabian heard the verdict without filinching. Fergussen was stabbed to the heart the night before last Thanksgiving as he came out of a saloon. The state alleged that Fabian, an Austrian, had killed Fergussen in the belief that he was a Serbian. Frees Woman Slayer. Muskogee, Okla.—Mrs. Ida Hadley, slayer of Sheriff Jake Giles of Beaumont, Tex. was found not guilty of murder by a jury in the district court here, on the ground that she is insane. Her husband, Paul Hadley, was found guilty and sentenced to life imprisonment. Giles was shot on a railway train near here several weeks ago. He was taking Hadley as a prisoner to Texas and Mrs. Hadley had been given permission to accompany them from Kansas City, where he was arrested. GINGHAM IS BACK Gingham is coming back into fashion. Its more luxurious sister checked linen, has been raised to the top notch of style, and the American Afternoon Frock With Yellow Taffet Bodie and Organdie Skirt Trimmed With Bands of Blue Velvet. The Collar in the Bodie and the Sash Are of the Velvet. makers of the commonplace Scotch fabric have immediately put it out on the counters. The wide and the small checks form the leading design. The square of color may be bright or dark blue, black, apple green or golden brown, and if you want to be in the forefront of fashion, remember to use the check rather than the stripe. The prophets say that the popularity of the latter is on the wane and that polka dots and squares will grow in power with the sun. The polka dot is already dancing about the town. One already has the chance to wonder, with Peter Sewell, that if, when passing a girl wearing a polka-dot frock, one played a little tune, would the dots come out to dance? The trouble is that one does not have a flute or a mouth organ in the pocket at the right moment. Well, the polka dots and the checks will surely shelve the stripes, and linen, tussor and gingham are the fabrics that bear these designs once again, as in the sane and wiser days when women dressed according to the climate. For decades, it has been an American joke that if a man turned up his trousers, it was raining in London, which was merely an admission to man's slavishness to English fashions; but recently, women have worn the fashions of ice St. Moritz on the hottest days of an American August. The American climate calls for cotton, linen and Chinese silks when it is at its worst, from the fifteenth of June to the fifteenth of September. Gingham is cheap and most admirable frocks of it can be made at home; and with its advent into fashion, women should make the best of it. The blue and white checked linen is also admirable, even if a bit more expensive than gingham, and the dressmakers have already turned to it for frocks for garden parties and even for afternoon weddings in the open. The emphasis that fashion allows us to put upon belts and girdles allows us to swing a gown into significance through this means. USE FOR CRASH REMNANTS Great Number of Useful Articles May Be Made If One Has the Time to Spare. Often in her rambles in the shops the watchful needlewoman will be able to pick up small remnants of crash, just a little too long for towels or of too fine a quality. These she can make up into numerous artistic and useful articles if she but takes the time. There is a new kind of fudge apron which calls for a fine crash towelling. A straight piece of towelling about three-quarters of a yard long makes the front of the apron, reaching to the shoulders. To this are attached straps which pass over the shoulders, cross in black and fasten to the front piece just at the waistline at the sides. This is a little cool apron than the kind which slips over the head, and has an entire back of the crash and re Good Supply of Adjustable and Wash able Collars and Cuffs Makes for Appearance. Like Phoebe Snow, of travel fame, the girl who is well supplied with adjustable collars and cuffs of washable and cleanless materials will always be smart and good to look upon. These are requisites of the wardrobe one can hardly do without, if we are to be presentable with a limited wardrobe at home or traveling abroad. Widely different in design and fabric they are, yet excellent in style and easily obtained, for shops generally are supplied with very good assortments of these essential accessories of dress. The severely tailored set is to be had in crush, linen and woolen fabrics that are easily cleaned. Machine stitching and covered button molds give the snappy trimming touch. Dainter and more feminine is the crisp white organdie set with ruffles of accordion-plaited net. Organdie-covered buttons set out in trim rows, and well quires less material, a yard being almost enough. A suitable cross-stitch design is worked at the bottom of the apron, and the entire edge is blanket-stitched with blue, even to the joinings of the straps at the shoulder line. Snaps under covered buttons hold the straps at the sides. A mending bag of generous proportions can be made from a length of narrow crash. The top is slightly curved out to fit the waist and a belt of crash starts from one side and snaps at the other. The bottom is turned up into a deep pocket, which is embellished on the outside with a design of scattered buttons, spools of thread, scissors, etc. The entire edge of the bag is blanket-stitched. COLORING RUGS AND CARPETS If Not Too Much Worn It Will Pay to Freshen Them—How It Should Be Done. If the faded ingrain or other carpet shows no holes, it will pay to color it. After beating it and cleaning all spots with soap and water or gasoline lay it flat on the floor and follow the directions on the package. Apply while hot with a scrubbrush. This will color one side. Fiber rugs and plain carpets may be freshened wonderfully in this manner. Use light blue on a blue rug, tan or orange for brown, light green for a green rug. Do not get the dye too dark or the rug will look muddy. To remove ink from a rug or carpet, immediately sop sweet milk over the spot and dry as much as possible with a dry cloth. Then apply gasoline to take out the grease that the milk would otherwise leave. To remove soot from a carpet sprinkle the spot with salt. Let the salt remain on the spot for about twenty minutes, then sweep it hard with a broom. The spot will disappear. TAKES WASTE FROM ICEBOX Refrigerator Drain That Will Be Found a Great Convenience in the Kitchen. A great deal of time can be saved and trouble avoided by disposing of the waste water from your refrigerator as indicated by the accompanying sketch. Every housewife knows the advantages of this simple device. Any size of hose or funnel will do, as the holes are bored to fit. The funnel is set just low enough to allow the refrigerator to be rolled out from the wall without disturbing the appa- REFRIGERATOR DRAIN PIPE TRAP FUNNEL SHORT PIECE OF GARDEN HOSE HOLES BORED TO FIT HOSE ratus. The hose may also be led to the cellar drain if such connection is convenient.—Dakota Farmer. SUMMER FASHIONS The peplum is still with us. Many summer blouses are made with a short skirt—like Russian blouses—or a shorter peplum that is worn outside the skirt. Striped parasols are effective with plain colored or white suits. Some of the new boudoir caps—which are often called negligee caps now, by the way—are made like children's bonnets, with strings to tie under the chin. Pockets are more and more capacious. Many of the new linen frocks for summer wear have huge pockets, almost like bags, applied on the skirts. A charming new hat is trimmed with real butterflies, properly dried, and placed under white tulle for protection. New Coiffures. Brush the hair smoothly back from the forehead, then place three little curls at the nape of the neck. Wave the hair, part in the middle and place a few curls over the ears and a top knot at the crown of the head, or the hair may be combed straight back with two curls falling over each ear. Draw the hair softly back over forehead and ears and place two puffs at the crown of the head. Brush the hair very smoothly back in French-knot style and place a large fancy pin in the most becoming place. spaced tucks give distinction to this set. Quilt Protector. Quilt or blanket protectors, stamped for embroidery, cost 35 cents. They are strips of sheer lawn to tack over the end of the quilt or blanket that comes at the head of the bed, in contact with the face. They can be simply hemmed or edged with a narrow valce, fulled on. The patterns for embroidery are simple and can be done in white cotton or in colored cotton to match the stripe in the blanket or the figure in the comforter. Shades of 1830. A quint dress of brown satin attracted much notice on Fifth Avenue the other day. The skirt was ruffled to the hips with scant bias frills two inches wide. The front was slit to the waist and rippled back over a white organdie petticoat, trimmed with innumerable rows of ruffled black moire ribbon. The coat waist was short and tight fitting and fastened in the front by two frogs of gold braid.