The Gazette

THIRTY-THIRD YEAR. NO. 51. IN UBICAN PROSPERITY YOUNG PROMOTED! Our Highest Officer; They Could Not Hold This Ohio Boy Back; His Rise Steady, the Result of Study, Intelligence, Ability and Close Application Wilberforce, O. — The appointment of Major Charles Young, U. S. A., as Lieutenant-Colonel, was made on July 1, together with a number of other U. S. army officers. This news will be received with great interest by his many friends in Ohio and throughout the country. On June 25, he received a message from General Pershing's headquarters, asking him to report at Dublin, Mexico, where he was examined by Brig. Gun Pershing, Col. Berry, and other high army officers. Following the examination he received his promotion of Lieutenant-Colonel. Major Young well merits the honors conferred upon him in the U. S. Army. He has proven his ability as a soldier of the first rank. He is a graduate of Wet. Point and his mental average in the army stands high and few men of his years, in the army, has seen more practical service than he. Just recently he returned to Africa where he published the Liaison Constabulary, and the military police forces in that country are now considered among the best, due chiefly to the unceasing labor of Major Young. He has been given meritorious praise for his work in this connection, and as a consideration of his high military achievements, he was awarded the Spingarn medal, which is given annually to the Afro-American who accomplishes the greatest work. Major Young was among the first to hold the gold statement that he was stationed in Brownsville, Texas, is without foundation, and should not be credited. He is simply "somewhere in Mexico" and has command *c* the second squadron of the LIEUT. COL. CHARLES YOUNG. Tenth Cavalry. The Major is simply one among many of the race who have demonstrated to the world that America should be proud of our loyal people. Major and Mrs. Young and his mother live here. EIGHT IN ONE GRAVE Capt. Boyd and Lieut. Adair In a Ditch With Six Afro-American Troopers—Carrilal Victims. El Paso, Tex.—The bodies of Capt. Charles T. Boyd, Lt. Henry Adaly and seven Afro-American troopers of the Tenth cavalry, killed at Carrizal, Mexico, were brought to El Paso early last week Thursday. Only the bodies of the two officers and Private Dewitt Rucker have been identified. Eight of the Americans were exhumed from a single grave. Stripped of their form, the remains of the field of battle and cast into a ditch which was then filled up. The body of the ninth trooper was located two miles distant from the others. He had been wounded, and apparently had dragged himself away to die in the gravel waste beyond the town. Examination of the bodies showed Capt. Boyd was shot through the right eye and that Lieut. Adalr's death result from a wound. He was taken out of the casket and were covered with flags. The mounted band of the Eight cavalry, which arrived in the meantime, played "Nearer, My God, to Thee." The bend next played the Chopin funeral march, squash, of diam. United soldiers fell in beside the ambulance, behind, each of which a riderless horse was led, the officers and men followed, and the cortege moved off between people who paraded in front. At the chapel a undertaking established a brief funeral service was read by Chaplain W. W. Brander of the Eighth cavalry. The fate of the 14 Afro-American soldiers still missing as a result of the Carrizal massacre is still a mystery here. It is believed their bodies were either cremated by the Carrizistas or left lying in the desert, the prey of wolves. Captain Boyd's body was laid to rest in Arlington cemetery (near his military honors). Lieut. Adalr's Adam's body was sent to his former home at Portland, Ore., July 3. That of DeWitt Rucker, the only identity identified, was shipped to his home at Hartwell, Ga. THE GAZETTE BAPTISTS HONOR DR. J. H. EASON Prominent Alabama Minister Given Divinity Degree. Career of a Former Solma University Professor Who Has Won Distinction In Many Lines of Constructive Work. Church Erected at Anniston, Ala., a Monument to His Genius. Birmingham, Ala. — After preaching a very able baccalaureate sermon at the recent annual commencement exercises of Benedict college, Columbia, S.C., the degree of doctor of divinity was conferred on the Rev. J. H. Eason, pastor of the Jackson Street Baptist church of this city and for more than REV. J. H. EASON, D.D. oine years president of the Alabama Baptist state convention, which has more than 300,000 members. Dr. Eason was the recipient of many congratulations from the faculty and trustees of the school, which is run under the auspices of the Baptist home missionary board of New York. Dr. Eason's subject was, "The Dignity and Glory of Man." Born in the black belt of Alabama of good and influential parentage, Dr. Eason was given a liberal education in the public school of his home. He finished his literary training at Selma university. He later graduated from the theological course of Union university, Richmond, Ya., with honors. In 1000 honorary degrees were conferred on him by Gundalupe college. Those who know Dr. Eason understand that he is very much averse to degrees, and it was with much reluctance that he consented to receive them. Some time ago it was proposed that the degree of LL.D. he conferred on him by Selma university, of which institution he is a trustee. But he was too modest to accept it. He is not opposed to degrees, but it seems hard for him to feel satisfied that he is worthy of such honors. It is only the men of real merit that he is willing to vote to have a degree. Being a trustee of Selma university, he has given this phase of honoring men careful study. Dr. Eason has done much literary work for which he has never asked not accepted any certificate of credit. He says he would rather know more than he has learned of knowing him, he credit for knowing what. What Dr. Eason knows he knows thoroughly and sees it clearly and can use it to better advantage than most men. He is a great theologian, yet he claims that he does not study theology much, but that he studies God. For many years Dr. Eason was professor of mathematics and metaphysics in the Selma university, beginning very soon after leaving college and during which time he pastored and built many churches in the vicinity of his school work. Perhaps his greatest accomplishment lies in the building of the beautiful Seventeenth Street Church in a cost of more than $25,000 and to which he added one of the finest parsonages in the country. Dr. Eason has traveled extensively throughout this country and Europe. He was a delegate to the world's memorial conference in Edinburgh in 1010. While abroad he filled the pulps of many of the churches of Scotland and England. He traveled in Germany, Belgium and France, being interpreter for his party while in France. Along literary lines he has a number of books and pamphlets to his credit. He wrote the first book that the National Baptist Publication board published, entitled "Sanctification Versus Fanaticism", and for several years was on the editorial staff of the Sunday school literature of the national Baptist convention with Rev. E. C. Morris. He was editor for the Baptist Leader, the organ for the colored Baptist state convention for Alabama for ten years, during which time his editors were of nation wide interest. Many of Dr. Eason's friends recently urged him to run for the presidency of Selma university, but he declined in favor of a friend. As a platform ortor Dr. Eason is in constant demand, and perhaps there is no other man in Alabama who fills as many speaking engagements as does he since the death of Dr. Booker T. Washington. He is now doing sociological research work and has prepared several manuscripts for a new book. ESTABLISHED AUGUST 25, 1883, AND ISSUED EVERY WEEK ON TIME SINCE. CLEVELAND, O., SATURDAY, JULY 15, 1916. International Film Service The Duke of Devonshire has been appointed governor general of Canada, to succeed the Duke of Connaught. BRITISH WILL FIRE UPON U-BOAT AT SIGHT Allies Will Treat Submarine as War Vessel Regardless of U. S. Ruling. Washington, D. C.—British naval vessels will fire upon the German submarine liner Deutschland "at sight." It will be treated as a warship regardless of any ruling the United States government may make. If the Deutschland is destroyed by a British warship the state department will make no inquiries. These facts were made plain at the British embassy and at the state department. The British and French embassies protested to the state department against this government's action in permitting the Deutschland to enter an American port. They protested also against permitting the Deutschland to take on provisions. They declared to the state department that the Deutschland is a warship and therefore is entitled to none of the rights enjoyed by a peaceable merchantman. At the British embassy the position of the British government was outlined as follows: In view of the methods of the submarine warfare employed by Germany in the present war, the Deutschland must be considered as a war vessel. No enemy vessel moving under the water can be considered by Great Britain as anything but a warship, and it will be treated accordingly. It would be absurd to treat a submarine vessel any other way. The British—and the allied—view is that submarine vessels ought not be permitted to take on supplies at all in a neutral port. Norway and Sweden adopted a rule during this war prohibiting access to their jurisdictions of belligerent submarine vessels and aeroplanes. The allies' embassies in Washington were desirous of "dissipating the sentiment that the allied governments regarded the Deutschland as a peaceable merchant ship." It was declared at the British embassy. "We have communicated our point of view to the United States government," an embassy official said. "It is incorrect to say that we are not protesting and are letting the slide by. All the allied governments share the British view." It is said that Italy will make a formal protest also. The 'British protest to the state department means that the right of visit and search and warning will be denied to the Deutschland, to the Bremen and to all other German' submarine merchantmen. It will make no difference, from the British point of view, whether or not the submarine liner carries malls and passengers. The state department received from the treasury the text of the following telegram from Collector of Customs Ryan at Baltimore: "In company with Capt. Hughes, I have made a thorough inspection of the Deutschland. All spaces except those occupied by cargo and oil were visited. There is no evidences that the ship is armed or can be armed without extensive structural changes. I reaffirm my statement of yesterday that this ship is a merchant vessel." The British government is expected to urge the United States to refuse clearance to the Deutschland if it attempts to carry out the cargo of nickel and rubber, ready to be loaded. This objection will be based on the grounds that the agreement by which the government permitted nickel and rubber to be exported into the United States from its possessions was that these articles should not be re-exported to Germany. Five People Killed. Mansfield, O.-Five residents of Loudonville. were killed when the automobile in which they were returning in Loudonville was struck by a Pennsylvania train at Rummells crossing, seven miles east of here. The dead are: Simon S. Nau, 51; Mrs. Matilda Nau, 47 his wife; Albert Mau, 18, his son; Bertum Baur, 68; Mrs. Anna Baum, 53, his wife. The Loudonville parry had driven to Mansfield to attend the funeral of a relative, and were on the way home. FIGURED IN MANY CONTESTS Judge Diamisses Case of the People Against Septimus Rutherford Upon Convincing Argument and Weighty Evidence Produced by Attorney For the Defence. BY JOHN E. BRUCE "GRIT." New York.—In the case of the people against Septimus Rutherford, a well known and popular member of the Salaem Methodist Episcopal church in this city, recently triumphed the legal talent of the colored race triumphed gloriously. Mr. Rutherford was charged with an offense which required a trial by jury. CLIPTON T. A. FRENCH, ESQ. His counselor was Clifton T. A. French, a young attorney of our race whose ability as a practitioner is attracting the attention of the legal profession here in a way that is casual old timers in the profession to look well to their laurels. Upon the completion of the testimony of the complying witness at the trial in question a novel point of law was being argued by the counsel for the people and the defense when the latter created much consternation in the court by the production of evidence of great weight and at the same time made a motion to dismiss the complaint. The court immediately granted the motion with full vindication, and the presiding judge paid Attorney. French a fine personal compliment. It is a high tribute to the legal ability of this young sprig of the law to be called to the bench by presiding Judge Rosalsky (who is austerity personified) and complimented and praised in full-some phrase on his sound knowledge of legal procedure in a case of such vital importance to the defendant and his counsel. His course clearly indicated that he had read the law to some purpose and that he saw in this particular case an opportunity to put it to the test. As soon as he made the motion to dismiss and produced certain evidence to justify his action in defense of his client the learned judge at once saw that he could do no other than to dismiss the complaint. Counsel French had scored. The judge realized it and the prosecuting attorney reluctantly admitted that he was defeated—outpointed, licked "to a frazzle" by a Negro attorney who understood what he wanted and got it. The judge and counsel at the bar owned the force of the Negro's ability and then extended their congratulations to the young disciple of Blackatone who had won a legal victory of which many an old veteran practitioner at the bar would have been proud to have to his credit. But this is not the only legal skirmish in which Mr. French has engaged. Another case in which he secured an acquittal for his client was that of The People versus William - Anderson, which was bitterly contested at every point by this brilliant young man, and ended in the freeing of his client. Mr. French's practice covers both the civil and criminal courts, and thus far he has been successful in gil the cases in which his firm has appeared. Mr. French received the degree of B. A. from New York university and from Columbia the degrees of M. A., LL B, and LL M. In addition, he has completed all the resident work for the degree of Ph. D. and has only to write his thesis to obtain his diploma. Thus the professional men of the race everywhere are demonstrating their ability in the most convincing and gratifying manner to acquit themselves creditably in the learned professions. The French brothers are westerners, and both of them are "live wires." Their future in the legal profession is big with promise, and they will be heard from in some very big cases some day, for they keep abreast of all the latest decisions of the courts, because this is the business of all wide awake, and progressive members of the New York bar. They are not "special lungs" but lawyers who are in New York for the service of this honorable profession. SAMUEL G. DIXON, M. D. Dr. Samuel G. Dixon, commissioner of health of Pennsylvania, is earning the gratitude of the entire state by his energetic campaign to improve the health of its people. In this he is smashing liberal use of both the lecture platform and the press. Eludes Allied War Vessels Off Virginia Capes and Reaohes Destination in Safety. Baltimore. Mit—The German merchant super-submarine Deutschland has arrived in Chesapeake bay. Long expected, ridiculed, fabulous as the sea serpent or the flying Dutchman, she has become a reality and is at her dock at the pier of the Eastern Forwarding Co., Locust Point, Baltimore. She is the largest submarine afloat. The largest German war models are less than 200 feet long, but this submarine of commerce is 315 feet long, exactly one third the length of the largest merchant vessels afloat—the Vaterland and the Imperator. The boat carries no passengers. Her cargo consists entirely of dystufts—a thousand tons of them. This keeps her very low in the water when riding on the surface. Her draft when she was written is 17 feet, and it was largely because of her depth that she did not try to come nearer land when submerged. She is commanded by Capt. Kalrig and has a crew of 29 men. Both captain and crew are drawn from the German merchant fleet and not from the navy. The craft is unarmed and is being treated by the United States officials like any other merchant vessel. It is expected that she submerged whenever she saw any vessel, on the chance that it might be a warship. The English government was not among those who regarded the trans-Atlantic submersible as a joke, and the report is that the Deutschland was chased, for 30 hours by English and French warships. She submerged and eluded them by traveling out of her course 800 miles. Because she was forced to make this detour she has the record for submarine distance travel. The longest trip previously made by any submarine was the 3,500 miles from Kiel to Constantinople made by the U-boat that sank the British battleship Majestic. It is said that the Deutschland traveled 4,180 miles, 1,800 of this being under water. She ran through the North sea submerged practically all the time. She was forced to submerge again for a time when she got two-thirds of the way across when she sighted a Dutch merchant vessel in her path, and some 600 miles off the Virginia coast she was frightened out to sea again for a distance of some 200 miles by enemy warships. But on her return she was able to come to the surface a hundred miles from land and was not forced to submerge again. The Deutschland was met off Cape Henry by the tug Thomas F. Timmons of the Eastern Forwarding Co. She had been waiting at the capes for the past 11 days. Capt Hirsch, the marine superintendent of the Ocean-Transportation Co., as the new merchant submarine line is called, said: "We have proved that the English blockade amounts to nothing. There will be more submarines from Germany. They will be making regular trips just like the big liners from England in a few weeks." Falls on Boy. Kills Him. Youngstown, O. — John Haritz, aged 5 years, was almost instantly killed here when Michael Kliinn fell from his bicycle on the child, breaking the boy's neck. Police report the boy had run into the street before the cyclist, causing the latter to lose his balance. Young Girl le Suicide Wheeling, W. Va. — Mary Howard, a pretty 17-year-old stenographer, who has been making her home with the family of. Edward Tappa since the death of her parents a few years ago, fired a revolver bullet into her brain. She was dead members of the family, who heard the shot, found her in her room. An older sister who had been living with Mary was married about two weeks ago, and grief over the separation is believed to have caused the suicide. SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS. PRESS TESTIMONIAL FUND Editor Phil H. Brown, of the Hopkinsonville (Ky.). Saturday News, and W. T. Ferguson, the well known Washington, D. C., newspaper writer, have joined The Gazette, as we have repeatedly suggested in recent weeks, in contributing one dollar to a "PRESS TESTIMONIAL FUND" for Editor-Wm. Monroe Trotter of the Boston (Mass.) Guardian who is ill in a hospital where he will be compelled to remain for several months. We suggested that Editor John Mitchell of the Richmond (Va.) Planet or Editor J. R. Clifford of the Martinsburg (W. Va.) Pioneer Press, dean of the Afro-American editorial corps, accept the contributions from our newspaper men and others who may desire to contribute, and still prefer that they do so. The fact that The Gazette suggested the fund is doubtless the cause of these two contributions being sent to us. The Gazette Editor Phil H. Brown V. P. Patterson Editor W. P. Kemp Editor J. R. Clifford My dear Harry:--I have just read your editorial in reference to Mon Trotter, and am hastening to send you forward my check for $1.00 and to commend you for your usual promptness to say the right thing at the right time. Every Colored newspaper in the United States should make immediate response in this matter. There can be no real differences among race-loving Colored people in reference to the activities of this wonderful, self-sacrificing man. His errors have never been otherwise than the errors of honesty and earnestness in the great cause of the race. He has the master and call upon me further for whatever you think I can do. Your friend. Washington, D.C., June 27, 1916. Friend Smith—The "Gazette's suggestion about Trotter is one that should appeal to every man and woman of our people, and the editors of our papers should join you in circulating the condition of Trotter, and our way toward him. He is my dollar to fulfill that cause. Ohio shall suggest the matter to Wilson of the Eagle. I think it would be the proper thing for Mitchell, in Virginia; Clifford, in West Virginia; Smith, in Ohio; and so on throughout the states to vie with one another in this laudable affair. With all due respect to the earnest editors of our papers, I think I make no mistake in saying none is more worthy our support than Trotter. If the other uses Trotter's description pay up they would not only be doing an honorable duty, but would relieve the man and his wife of an unnecessary strain. With best regards, I am Yours truly. W. T. PERGUSON. Detroit, Mich., July 10, 1916. Hon. Harry C. Smith, My dear colleague—Please find here with my request for you to offer Trotter's Testimonial Fund. Together with my most sincere congratulations for yourself as leader in a movement that I am sure the press will assist in making an absolute success. Command any co-operation you may desire of the Leader in the effort, for it is at your service, esteemed friend. Yours fraternally. W. P. Kemp. Editor and Publisher, "The Leader." Martinsburg, W. Va., July 9, 1916. Dear Smith: "Enclosed find; check for $1 for Trotter. Hope you are well and as happy as such an agitator can be. Trotter is far from being my ideal of a man, but we must by gentle means deal with such. Mitchell, Jno. jr., has made you treasurer and me chairman of the fund. May see you before long. OUR OHIO FEDERATION Of Women's Clubs Hold a Very Successful, Annual Meet—Protest Infamous Photoplay, "The Birth of a Nation"—Mrs. Nellie Piper, Aged 100, Dead. Nexia, O.-Large crowds attended the session of our Ohio Federation of Women's clubs held in Zion Baptist church here, last week Wednesday, Thursday and Friday. A number of fine papers and talks were read and delivered, respectively, by members and others. The addresses of welcome were very cordial indeed and the responses to the same excellent. The specifics of the event were a fund, which is how $499, to help educate our young students, gave new inspiration to many clubs. The state organizer, Mrs. Barnes, of Oberlin, was granted full power to solicit funds for this work. Greetings were read from the Illinois Federation; Ohio Woman's Suffrage club and Ohio Women's Federation, which united with the O. F. of C. W. C., Reports from the departments of exchange, temperance and music were given. The statement that 23 clubs had joined the Federation, this year, Mrs. O. G. Fields of Tolledo, head of the Suffrage department, gave a demonstration through song. The reports of various clubs and an excellent talk from Miss IN THE HIGH SUNSHINE ING-have eat-con- TES. Vm. (ss.) here for that cond of deer edi- lions ers and fact and two 1.00 EDITOR, WM. MONROE, TROTTER. Editor J. Q. Adams.....1.00 Editor and Proprietor, "The Pioneer Press". St. Paul, Minn., July 11, 1916. Dear Mr. Smith: I am sending herewith one dollar to be added to the "Press Testimonial Fund" for William Monroe Trotter, editor of the Boston Guardian. I trust that every editor will respond promptly to your sukkestion that a fund be made for Mr. Trotter who is now in a hospital convalescing from a serious operation. No man of his day has made a braver fight, against tremendous odds, for justice for all Americans. Yours sincerely, J. Q. Adams, Editor and Proprietor, "The Appeal." Hon. H. C. Smith, editor of The Cleveland (O.) Gazette proposes a fund to aid W. Monroe Trotter, editor of the Boston Mass. Guardian, who has been ill. He suggests that each basecoopquote one dollar we are doing this, after designing him as treasurer and Editor J. R. Clifford of the Martinsburg (W. Va.) Pioneer Press as chairman of the movement. Richmond (Va.) Planet, July 8, 1916. (Editor Mitchell's contribution had not arrived, Thursday of this week when The Gazette went to press. Editor.) 27. Cornhill, Boston, July 6, 1916. Dear Mr. Smith:—I am sending under another cover the cut of Mr. Trotter, you have asked for. He was at the Mass. Homeopathic hospital. At present he is out, convalescing. The operation on his neck was successful but he is not able to stand the strain of full service at the office owing to his weakened condition. We look for strength in a month's time. He works some now but we wish he would not as it does him no good. Your generous editorial is much ap- Your generous editorial is much appreciated by us. As will be seen, by reference to the foregoing, Editor Trotter is out of the hospital, and convalescing. Several weeks ago we read in his paper, the Guardian, a statement to the effect that his physician had advised his remaining, in the hospital for three months, and that funds were needed. We were under the impression that he was in the hospital and unable to do anything to help himself and family, until the receipt of Mrs. Trotter's letter, published above. In view of the fact that he is not confined to a hospital, we have appointed, we shall forward him the friend, Chairman J. R. Clifford, dean of the Afro-American editorial corps, what contributions have been received, or will be sent us in the future for Mr. Trotter (acknowledging the latter in The Gazette as we have those received to date, Thursday) and suspend further appeal for contributions to the fund. Harry C. Smith. Hallie Q. Brown were heard at the afternoon session. The Federation was tendered a reception on Miss Brown's lawn at Wilberforce, late in the afternoon. Mrs. Minnie Scott of Lima, president of the Federation, delivered her annual address. At the evening session, Thursday at Friday's sessions-it was decided to hold the meeting, next year, in Mt. Vernon; a protest was sent to "the beloved young governor" (Willis) against the infamous photoplay, "The Birth of a Nation," which is in the State Supreme court fighting the State Board of Film censors to exhibit in Ohio and therefore out of the governor's jurisdiction; and the governor's additional reports heard. President Scarborough delivered an excellent address at the evening session, Mrs. Woodson read an interesting paper, the finance, and resolutions committees reported, and the officers for the ensuing year were installed. The consensus of opinion was that this was one of, if not the most successful meet of the Federation. Mr. and Mrs. Arrow reported, and the officers for her mother, Nellie Piper's funeral here. Sunday, Mrs. Elizabeth Moore of that city, visited her mother, Mrs. Lucy Towles, and her Mrs. J. L. Towles—Rev. J. Arthur Spurlock of this city, and Mrs. Pearl Clark of Springfield, were married, last week. Mrs. Nellie Piper, age 100, died, last PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY SUBSCRIPTION RATES (in Advance) One Vear......sereeeveees 61.50... Bix _Monthe......cserreereee 1:00 ‘Three Months............6. 60 Bubscribers are requested to re mit by postotfice money on der ‘or registered letter Entered at the postoffice In Cleveland, Ohio, as second-class matter. ‘Address atl communications te HARRY C. SMITH Editor and proprietor, THE GAZETTE, Blackstone Byllding, Cleveland, 0. Member Ohio Legislature: 1804 te 1896; 1806 to 1898; 1900 to 1002 THE GAZETTE Is the oldest, and has the largest bona fide circulation, double that of any newspaper In the interest of Afro-Americans, published In the state of Ohio, and comparison with any will immediately establish ite rank as one of the NEWSIEST AND BEST in the country. 10,000,000 Afro-Americans. 460,000 In Ohio. 20,000" In Clevelane. Sree eta ls SATURDAY, JULY 15, 1916. DARE TO DO YOUR DUTY. “Let us have faith that right makes might, and in that faith let us to the end dare to do our duty as we understand It" Abraham Lincoln. | Wilson called on Germany to dis: avow—which she did a score of times, &nd then repeated the offence ‘each time. Wilson called on Carranza to disavow—and he didn’te Carranza and the Kaiser look alike to. Wilson, it would seem. Germany has 75,000 machine guns; France has 45,000; England has 35,000. ‘The United States has 1,000 and of these only about 600 are available, the otliers being in the Philippines, in the Canal Zone or in use in coast fortif\- cations. Yet the Democrats in Con- gress objected to permitting the State of Minois to buy machine guns to be presented to the Ilinofs militia when ft was mustered into the service of the nation. As a matter of fact, Carranza probably has more machine guns than We haye—and every ong of them was made in this country and was per- mitted to reach Carranza by the grace ‘ot Woodrow Wilson. WILLIS, HOUGH AND THE NINTH BATTALION. ‘Now that the members of the Ninth Battalion, 0. N. G., have been returned to their various homes the following from The Gazette of June 24, 1916, can ‘de fully and properly appreciated: NEGRO SOLDIERS PREPARING ‘CAMP FOR OHIO'S ARMY. Ninth Battalion Rushes Preparations ‘at Upper Arlington. Columbus, O.—The four companies of the Ninth’ battalion located in Cleveland, Dayton, Columbus and Springfield, reported at the mobiliza- tion camp’ here today. These Afro- American companies were not in- ‘eluded in the mobilization order is- sued by the war department, but were ordered here last night by Adjutant General Hough. It is understood that they are to be used in the work of preparing the mobilization camp for the remainder of the troops who are expected to arrive Thursday or early Friday. With the assistance of the Ninth battalion work — progressed rapidly today-on the construction of ‘the camp. Negroes Will Return When Camp Is Pitched. ‘The Colored troopers, who were not included in President’ Witson’s call, ‘will be relieved of duty as soon as the camp is completed.—Cleveland (Daily) News, Wednesday, June 21, 916. BLAME THE WILLIS ADMIN» ISTRATION, Two regiments (white) and + the Ninth Battalion (Afro-Americans), 0. N. G, were not ordered to mobolize, but the “Ninth” has been ordered to Columbus to do the drudgery of pre- paring the state camp for Ohio's white soldiérs ordered to mobilize and: pre- pare for service on the border, and in Mexico, too, if it is found neces: sary to send them there. This is be- ing heralded throughout the state and the country by the daily newspapers greatly to the humiliation of all the manly and womanly of the race. This treatment of our soldiers—the “Ninth” by Gov. Frank B. Willis’ boyhood playmate and adjutant-general, Benja- min H. Hough of Delaware, just about makes the good red blood of every Afro-American’s body boil. ‘Thus again are our people of Ohio grossly insulted by the Willis administration. The local daijy papers of Wednesday took pains to announce that when our four companies of the Ninth Battalion have finished the drudgery of prepar- Ing the state camp for the white sol- diers “they will be sent back home” and not to the Mexican border where even the two white regiments not as yet ordered to mobilize will no doubt soon be sent. If there is anything cal- culated to cool the “soldier” ardor of the members of the Ninth Battalion, it certainly ought to be the treatment they are recelving at the hands of the Willis administration through its rep- resentative,-Adjutant General Ben. H. Hough. * Members of Co. D, the local part of the Ninth Battalion, told the editor of ‘The Gazette, Wednesday morning of this week, on theiy return to the city, that they were required to unload Jumber and other wagons, build “shacks” for the commissary depart- ment and do other manual labor in ad- dition to performing guard duty, ete.; that conviets from the Ohio peniten: tiary dug the trenches, ete., and that they were thelr (our soldiers’) only as- sistants during at least the first week of their stay at Camp Willis. Also that on July 4th. (note the day) they “were moved from their place in Camp Willis over on 5th Ay., a distant part of the camp, away from the white sol- diers, as the result of friction arising from the latters’ objections to their (our soldiers’) visitors, largely ladies of color.” Weill, well, WELL! They ail agree that Gov. Willis did a num her of little things to please and cod. die them into thinking well of him, if possible, but the membersa of the Bat- talion are at home now, will have plenty of time for careful thought, and can view all phases of this latest Wil lis episode without the miserable po Hitical or other Influences that would ff it"could make them praise the man or men who are responsible for this most aggravating insult—offered them and through them to all the self and face respecting, manly and womanly Afro-Americans in the state of Ohio. Adjutant-General Ben. H, Hough was a Willis apointee until almost within s week, and as chiet executive of the state, the governor is responsible for the shameful and insulting mistreat ment of the Ninth Battalion that is felt, and keenly, too, by every loya member of the race in Ohio. “COLORED LEADERSHIP.” The attempt on the part of certain white people: interested in industrial education for our people almost. to the point of opposition to any other kind, to select for the race a man or a set of men as the recognized leader or leadérs of {he race, is at least prei udiclal. No man or combination of men, could so nominate Theodore Roosevelt leader of the white race of America. ‘The position Mr. Roosevelt occupies in tis rexpect came not from the dictum of interested parties but from the moral worth of the man to the nation as shown by his deeds and words, Even the election of a man to the presideney of’ this country does not make him the leader of any race. Political goodfortune may be a na- tonal or racial calamity. Many white perons frequently say, our people should follow the dictum of certain men of the race whose talk or att tude toward vital questions pleases them. Because of the prejudice extant {in this country against the race, and as this prejudice is very largely from white opposition to our men coming fon equality suith them, any choice for leadership by them for the race smaeks of the suspicion that the sus: gested leader 1s in’ accord with their prejudiced point of view. We believe that colored and white men should seek the golden mean of harmony in all things essential for the develop- ment of both races, but when a lead ership {8 foisted upon any race and that too against the recognized wishes of the race, that leadership, however hacked up by money, will be most bit- terly fought. The aitempt to make a head of any particular school, the lead- er of a race, {s to bring down upon both the school and ite head the op- position of all not in sympathy with the “leader.” Certain qualifications fa leader must have if he would lead, and devoid of these he will ignomin: ously fail, Any man who has not a eee ‘appreciation of the worth and rights\of his race cannot be the leader of that race. Any man who will sur render the fundamental things that be- long to his race, Is undt to lead that race to virile manhood and respect: ability. ‘The more other races empha- size his fitness, the more his inaccept- ability will manifest {tself. No man dead or alive has ever been the leader of our race in this country. Many'men ving and dead have been the expon- ents of many things that contribute largely to the race's welfare. Besides a man who may be a leader in one thing may not be a leader in all. To proclaim the president of Harvard col lege as the leader of the white race of America, is to insult that race, Not becauso’the president of Harvard is lacking in sane advices, noble pre- cepts and manly virtues such as are applicable to the rise of any race, but because the demands of the white race are so multiplied and varied thet no one man ean possibly lead in all. The same is true of our race. ‘The insist- ence by white men that all our men echo the policy or plan of some man Ot the race they. (the whites) like, 1s a very disturbing element In the pros: Tess of the race. The polley of plac. ing unlimited resources. In the hands of this leader as well as meeting out to the race only those, things. this Shite appointed leader” dictates, is to subject the race to a specie’ of Slavery that 1s more damnable than peonage, for it attempts to fetter the mind. All we ask of white men, north, South, east and. west Is to allow our men to come to leadership in the same prcotaten ite gront taco, te io willing to give them honor and homage, but It is unwilling to bow the knee to any “white man's choice ‘of leadership” Ply Because his leader In with the diseased and prejudiced mind of those opposed to ‘untrammeled. man: hood for our people. (Rev.) Wm. A. Byrd. OUR OHIO FEDERATION. (Continued trom Page 1) ‘Mrs. Baldwin Allén’s. She was a re- markable woman. She came to Wil- berforce from the South in the early sixties and lived there until four years ago when she came to this city and made her home with her Gauahtey, ‘Despite, Nor ereat exe, on. til a few weeks ago, she retained all her faculties and could converse flu: ently. Mrs. Piper was the mother of nine ebilgren, four of whom are live ing: Mra. Amanda Lewis, Mra. Joste Allen, Alexander Piper of ‘Frankfort, Mrs. Bila Abbott of Cleveland, several grandchildren and great-grandchil dren. Mrs, Piper was a faithful mem. ber of Middle Run Baptist church, this city. grineral servloee were eid at the Affen residence Sunday at 10 a. m: THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O., SATURDAY, JULY 15, 1916. FRESH OHIO NEWS SHARK SLAYS TWO. SS u | A RAC Written by ‘The Old Reliable’ MANGLES THIRD Gentn | ‘ Gazette's Correspondents | cere: ai | Man Who Attempts Rescue Is GENT’: THROUGHOUT THE STATE! So Badly Injured He Dies || Hosters a | in a Short Time. | Arrow | What Our Peopie are Doing Each ee Ha Week—Church, Personal, Social, 2922 CE wedge, Literary and Mu HAS KILLED FOUR BATHERS ce sical— Marriages, | os h Deaths, Ete. ie Three Raids on Beaches With. === sci | tn Two Weeks; Boys Were SWim- a scsnnies | ming in Creek Two Miles * CADIZ—Mrs. John Bannister and | t bus, visited her mother, Mrs. John ae: 7 Corsey.—Mr. Ivan Davie has returned | Matawan, N. 3.cA shark darted | from a short trip to Yorkvilic. Rev. |up Matawan creck in the third | Spe ©, W. Childers was out of town, offi-| fatal raid in less tian two weeks and | #f \ ciating i = Maxwell's Bie | darted out again, leaving death in ita | * Sole Myrtle Christian who has located in| ake. ‘The shark ‘alle # man and a | qmoe Santon, returned, Monday ce Hit | oy. mangled another boy so badly | American La and Elizabeth Redmond. —Mr. and Mrs, ‘hat he Will lose a leg and probably | 3222 CE Clarence West entertained Miss Cath-| Will die. The victims of the man-eater | Cuy, erine E. Thompson atdinner, Sunday. | Were swimming two miles up the |i ey —Miss inora Jones has returned from | creek from Raritan bay when asses & visit in Steubenville.-Miss Lizzie | were attacked. They are Brooks of Wellington, Is the gue ot)" "Bie Body Almost In Halt. | | Mrs. Annie Redmond. Gumi tke Ge stein an ZANESVILLE.—Mrs. Chas. Harris will leave, Saturday, for Dayton and Wheeling.—Mrs. Hulda Clark, nee Simpson, of Saginaw, Mich., is here Visiting ‘relatives. She will go. to Rendville ,also.—Mrs. Nancy Luebers' hand was operated on, Monday. A needle broke in it. She is resting hicely.—Mre. Win, Carey is still seri ously ill at her mother-in-law, Mrs. C. Carey's —Mr, Tom Queen of Cleveland, was here, Friday and Saturday.—Miss Emily Douglass of Atlantic City, 1s visiting her parents, Mr. and Mrs Chas. Dougiass,—Mrs. Davidson of Co- lumbus, gave a reception, Tuesday, for Mesdames Willis and Lawson Tate of Pittsburg. Mrs. Cora Harris and Miss Vauda Lett of this city, were among the guests. RAVENNA—Ktev. 1. 8. Sharp of Cleveland, preached ably, Sunday, to ‘4 splendid congregation at the A. M. ‘E, church ere, and the people were greatly pleased’ with him, Rev, Gor don G. Clemens, the pastor, is doing ‘excellent work, Some years ago -he ‘was a candidate for register of the U.S. treasury and was backed for the position by the entire 16th cong. dis- trict and others. He has been a dep- uty warden at the Boys’ home at Day: ton, and has a very promising future, Canton was sorry to lose him. In a talk, Sunday, Rev. Clemens told the history of The Gazette and gave its editor credit for being the best and the truest to his race, in this country ‘Our pastor is well and most favorably ‘kdown to many éltleens of (Cleveland, CORRESPONDENTS must mail all letters for publication at their main postoffice sulticiently early on Mon: ‘day (or Sunday) of each week to have them reach The Gazette office on ‘Tuesday? morning, and always write also, their names and that of their city or town on the outside of the wrapper about returned copies. Un. less this latter is done, proper credit cannot be given you. Lists of names, wedding presents, etc., obituary no: tices, speeches, resolutions, poetry, in- quiries for relatives and advertise: ments of all Kinds, including items announcing entertainments to be held in the near future, must be paid for in advance at the rate of ten cents a line, six words to a line. Our rates for display advertisements will be sent on application, | SANDUSKY.—S. D. Anderson went to Michigan, July 4, to see his mother. ~The young Negro seems to be ““car- ried away” with base-ball, Dear peo- ple, when we turn away from God, he will Ieave us alone.—An accident has caused Mr, Sangerson to “lay up” awhile at his boarding-hourse, Mrs. H. Richards’—The churches and 8. S. were well attended, Sunday. A ney feature was inaugurated by Jos. R. Davis who told the S. 8. children the story of “Robin Red Breast” and pleased thein greatly. Mrs. MeSmith sang a beautiful solo at the B, Y. P. U,, the tople of which was opened by Mr. Chas. Alexander. He caused con- siderable interesting discussion which also proved very edifying and helpful. ‘One of his suggestions was to have a Special object in being of a religious profession, in praying and in living, s0 others can see that there is reality in our profession. | SMITHFIELD.—L. B. Lee of Pitts- burg, visited his mother, Mrs. Pearl, last week. He had not been home for 30 yeurs—Mesdames M, Jackson, J. M. Davis, Miss M. West, A. Hargrave and E, Smith attendedsthe Allen C. E. picnic at Mcintyre, July 4—Mr. J. Jones of Steubenville, visited “his mother here, recently. Mrs. J. M. Davis was there, last Wednesday.— BE. H. Giles was here, last week — Mrs, F. Christian ts sick—Miss Ethel Freeman of Melntyre, is here visiting. —Rey. Chas. Greene dined with Rev. and Mrs. R. B. Lowe, Sunday.—Mr. D. Freeman has located in Steubenville. Mr. Jas. Harris spent July 4 there. Mr. Delbert Beall left, Sunday, for that city en route home to Dayton.—Wm, Harris, Morris Cooper and others, of McIntyre, were here, last. week.—In the absence of the P. E., quarterly meeting here and at Mcintyre was con- ducted by Revs. Lowe and Greene,— Mrs, F. Smith is slowly convalescing. —Mr. 8. West of Harrisville, visited his brother, Ed. recently. HILLSBORO.—Mr. Wm. Pope of Columbus, spent July 4 here.—Mem. bers of Wesleyan's Loyal League club gave an enjoyable pienic at Carlisle springs, July 4—Miss Hazel Wallace has returned trom Steubenville to visit her parents, Mr. and Mrs. V. Wallace. —Mr. and Mrs. Asa Jackson enter- tained Mrs. John Hudson and daugh- ter, Lyne Bernice, at dinner, July 4— George, Tompkins, Hezekiah Trimble Howard Kilgore, Alvertus _Kittreli Fred Williams and Robt. Kemp left here, July 4, for Cleveland, to work — ‘Mrs, Alline Burton was called to Co- lumbus, last Week, her son, Oso, being seriously hurt. She returned, ‘Satur: day, with him. He was better.—Miss Cassie Essex spent Saturday and Sun: day in Columbus—Rev. Jackson and members are preparing to entertain their S. S. convention (in July).—Mr. and Mrs. Pearl Green of Cleveland, have returned home—Mrs. Charles Slaughter is visiting her parents, »Mr. and Mrs. James Trimble—Mr. isaac Cautain is seriously il at his brother, Mr. James Captain's. —Miss Nettie Al- Sop is’ visiting relatives in Loveland.— Mr. Fred Newland of Cincinnati, spent Saturday and Sunday with his mother, Mrs. Lucy Lucas. She accompanied SHARK SLAYS TWO, Man Who Attempts Rescue Is So Badly Injured He Dies in a Short Time. HAS KILLED FOUR BATHERS Makes Three Ralde on Beaches With In Two Weeks; Boys Were Swim. ming in Creek Two Miles Frow Ratitas Bay, Matawan, N. J.—A shark darted up Matawan creek in the third fatal raid in less tian two Weeks and darted out again, leaving death in its wake. ‘The shark killed # man and a Woy. K mangled another boy so badly that he will lose a leg ard probably will die. ‘The vietims of the man-eater were swimming two miles up the creek from Raritan bay when they were attacked. They are: Bit Body Almost in Half. Stanley Fisher, 27, Matawan, who died in thé Monmouth hospital, Long Branch, The shark ripped off one of his legs. Lester Stilwell, 12, Mate- wan, whose body has not been recoy- ered. The shark bit bis fru body ‘almost in half and dragged him below ‘the surface. He is belleved to have ‘been eaten by the giant. Joseph Dunn, 14, Brooklyn, who is in St. Peter's hospital, New Brunswick, ‘The teeth of the shark slashed and mangled one eg so badly that it will have to be amputated. Young Dunn is probably fatally injured. “The shark bas killed four bathers thus far this season. Stillwell and a number of other Inds were’ haying © swim in. the: Old-fash ie swimming hole, about 50 feet wide, not far from the Matawan sti- ‘tion. At the yards of the New Jersey Cay Co. the stream Is perhaps 50 feet ‘wide and at high tide eight or 10 feet deep, Near here the boys were sport- ing about in the cool water. ‘Then came the shark. Charles Yan Brunt, 1, one of sillwelfs compan fons. saya he was a huge black fish /with a wiilte belly and long fang-like teeth. ‘The shark turned on its back as It shot at young Stillwell. Its teeth sank Into his flesh. A shriek of terror and Stillwell was drazged heneath the sur- face in a red whirt of foam, His com- pantons scrambled to the shore, where hele Hopiiadieriée tought « wiciber of young men running to the bank of the river. . Stanley Fisher, a powerful young ‘plunged into the water and made for the spot where the boy bad disap- peared. Bither the shark dropped his first victim or its mate appeared and ‘made a furious attack on Fisher, “Snatched Body From Grasp. With its long teoth the shark tore the flesh trom Fisher's thigh, stripping It to the bone. Frightfully wounded, Fisher fought the monster. Young Stillwell’s body was snatched from his grasp by the shark and the fish shot away toward the mouth of the creek. The attack was over in a lash, One of the boys went to Fisher's rescue and he was dragged ashore. He was rushed to the Monmouth Memorial hospital, but he was so terribly cut and had lost s much blood that he died in sf few hours. Young Dunn was attacked by the shark at a place 15 feet farther down the stream. FROM AN ILLEGAL | OPERATION. Boston, Mass,—The gral fury which investigated the death of Miss Margaret Ward of Peabody, due to an legal operation, returned 10 secret indictments. All except three women defendants were released on bond. Miss Ward was at a house in the Roxbury district early this month at the time the operation was per formed, according to Medical Exam- ner Atwood of Essex county. The ‘body was fourtd in an automobile in ‘Salem on July 5. Auto Crash Breaks Woman's Back. Port Clinton, 0. — The farmers her name as Mrs, Arthur Lane of Chi- ‘cago is believed to be dying in a hos- pital here from injuries raceived when a big touring car went Into a ditch at Milbury Junction, east of Toledo. Phy- sicans say hor back is broken. Should Have RalsedBeans. Port Clinton, 0. — The farmers and growers of this section are Ia- ‘menting that they have not givennore of their time and attention to the growing of beans, since the price has gone to 15 cents per pound retail. Silat ashok Gea Wooster, O.—Carried more than two blocks on the pilot of a Penn- sylvania freight engine, which de- molised a five-passenger automobile in which she was a passenger, Mrs. Jennie Langendort, 50, wife of Andrew Langendort of Akron, sustained a frac- tured hip and many bruises. Hospital physicians say she will recover. Langeadorfer and his sister, Mrs. Hunt of Warwick, aged 70, were also severely injured, Mrs. Hunt having sustained a broken leg and Langen- dorfer was cut and bruised. —_—_—_—_—_—_ him home for a few days’ visit—Rev. George W. Burr preached for Rev. Orr,” Sunday morning.—Mrs. Mamie Hudson and daughter, Bertha, . of Biche epent the fourth here with her father, Mr. Felix Williams. —Cary and Pearl ' Zimmerman, Charlie Captain, Archie Cole and Vivian Hudson went to Cleveland to work, Monday.—Rev. J. J. Burr preached at Biehn, Sunday. He was accompanied ‘by George Hud: son.—Miss Marie Cole and Leo Cary were in New Vienna, Saturday.—Mrs. Frank Trimble and daughters, Ethel and Lec, motored to Washington C. H.,, recently. s a JAKES THE KINKS OUT E, pea reece, S - eee A Te PLOUGH’S ) 40 lea —— fr a Hair Dressing fii “yee Does the Trick Every Time! WOMESMtarese fracs! No mattor what other prepa- \QSgaeey y me aaties wins gitar ere: ny how disappointed you have Mees = Data ee da ee Kins Cy ff Using st eh at ta ie aye FA nents Attention: Send money order In advance for $1.75 and wo will gond sou weep HH lara, 3c can ot taee enon you will scon bo Day Bring you won sola 48 Be I oeus Uh, het oar meats yond mower order tng 22 denen at aot rll gm esl thene ricer Frew anmpig sont 20 Hoy aNona UME SUM Apass Loe mackie Plots Hae Dreme PLOUGH CHEMICAL CO., Memphis, Tenn, Phone, Prospegt 441-1 A RACE ENTERPRISE CentrakShirt Shop G. J. TATE, Prop. GENT'S FURNISHINGS cBewloey, Undernese eba | Neckwear deer Sota ond Bb Eas Gane 2922 CENTRAL AVENUE | ee CLEVELAND, ©. G. G. REED Ladies’ and Gents’ Furnishing Goods Special $1 Waist Worth more Sole Agent for the - American Lady/Nemo& R.&6.Corsets | 3222 CENTRAL AVENUE Cuy, Central 6661 SS nS er NEN aie ema! ashe Agents Wanted To Sell — Memorial Edition c—ur=g BOOKER T. WASHINGTON ee ee ‘Ths MasTLM MIND OF A CLD OF SLAVERY age 5 . tales of those famed heroes of ancient Rome and Greece | "taal human intrest, recounting the ite bg Ba] sich "ohn Sto one em matin, bbe to Se eee ees ne rating aad th sty of He a eo origin ofters'an example ae every boy and yo Bs product. af modera.civiliation im ally ts phses, The w dle Sc a te shat oi i erie acie te cred tae ty Staaten ater ei jrospcrity for all who would follow him. Og enrol ation of the Lite Cara See in ate Rate ae es the mene enemsten ntliznce tt BOOKER rn ty TLWASHINCTON SIRMaive is ee RR ara “Peery man, woman, snd child wilt RNC ae Begg "Finnie ceae vole g oo Ceeeectre "cesta “ie A Tet Pri Chih Bing. 8100 ei Retail Price, % Leather Binding 81.50 i Ti pete onc wash sles One goat, Bit Peas fot ale sae Se hauP ined aed Dares We are the lavert Norn, Publishing oe he ra che sale of this book. = & aL Gis or Door tela, leat once for fall patialar. Our new book, “Progress.and Achievements of the 20th Century Negro" Is now ready. etal prices $1.90 cloth; $2.25 one-half leather Dindings. Send 10-cents for complete canvassing outit, or 20 cents for oth outits, "Hest commission. ‘Express Paid. Credit Given, A. life sine picture 16x92 of the late Booker ‘T, Washington for framing xiven FREE with each book. ‘Kindly mention The Gazette, when answering We are the recognized HEADQUARTERS FOR AGENTS, . HOWARD, CHANDLER & CO. Pablisters of Books & Bibles 6494 Eberhart Ave. Chicago, il YOU shouldtake PURO HERBS, the great Spring remedy. Cleanses the organs ahd purifice the blood, A blood medicine with a reputa- tion that cannot be beaten. Made from Nature's health giv- ing herbs. ( 38¢PER Paciace-pry vor PRICNS ( Spek BOTTLE eabe Stoo FOR SALE ONLY AT BROWN DRUG CO. CARL R. SEYFERT, Prop 2742 Central Ave. Cor. E. 28th The Palace Hotel and Restaurant ._R.R. BROOKS, Prop. 2733 Central Ave. Cleveland, O. OPEN DAY AND NIGHT Best Home Cooking—Quick Service Regular Meals and Short Orders LUNCH COUNTER CIGARS AND TOBACCO Dr. E. A. Bailey PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON (wise eee 2269 E. 40th Street a Office Hours 9:30 to 11:30 a.m. 2to3 p.m. ven FORD'S FORD'S » fsa NT URau]) HAIR POMADE Niel ROYALWHITE. | aia Fog) tarcsrassy [Viel] san orion” | , Se . es] Bae |G) Bes N rrawverce i flaeibiael| for oncaeceer prige 2beano Soeawortie NG Scat ceeaetiageaaes 2 L eee SSD SSS FORD'S PATENT a = THO PEE SUD ay ue SanTNER C—O Seinen a 2225 aon raanrN ak AUUSUMMAUURU sats Satna Bunn ae PATENT SECTIONAL TOOTH COMB Sea reese tata tun PETIT LOLA NDENBDDO tre recnn eceone vase, runn nme Feanuce NUN Ses eessteesresmet oats NM wammsacin «a ah ae GS FORD'S SPIRAL HANDLE Veen FORD'S LARGE BRASS. ee ae at leone SSD eangsrverwots ee ane Tikes hap atte neoeemeta essen eS eas gun anss MM Seat rarts mace $108 rons Meow sized WE Yen mnt eee RSM ts Set FORD'S HAIR PRESSER: ee ‘ALL ove coovs WARNED A SCRIBED ox Mone AERO mice De as eee any acer arabe Seat catia anor OZONIZED OX MARROW CO. 46 W.KINZIE ST.CHICAGOILL} The Mile Track Club 1200 Webster Ave. s Nice Dining Room, Dance Hall and up-to-date features | for the Social Entertainment | of its Members, ie ee JUST PUBLISHED I Se » By HON. JOSEPH BENSON FORAKER ee The Most Important Autobiography In Years | 5 Mr Foraker has given us his experience in the Union Army* ] Pg } onthe Bench, as Governor of Ohio and in the Senate of the o> ite |’ United States. | Ps | Political and public events of great importance and incident- Bore aia {| ally many national characters are dealt with in ¢he most en- I eae hy ag | lightening manner. . Sh ] | The work will prove of special interest to all students of | beg i } political history whether they are public officials or only public ere | . spirited Americans, interested in the preservation of our insti_ Me alee } tutions. é * e 2 VOLS. NET $5.00 | | All orders sent direct to the ee | A | “THE GAZETTE” wee The ; | Blackstone Bldg., Cleveland, 0. GAZETTE ! | _will have the personal direction os. Blackstone Bide. Bhs Se e «2 CLEVELAND, 0. eee of Please send me___cop__ oP Notes of a Busy Life” z BY J. B. FORAKER Se Net $5.00 for which I enclose. aa ee A, Badeess. ae eee Te ee ee oe ae ee a MME.C. H. JONES’ Hair Tonic and Invigorator RES coe Suphee eee i ee a te ee ey See Py eee 0 eee gE Ree ta A ee i ee Ne cee ERS URT SS tip eT Peg GAY GE, the onuaee OP distor te ee Siagy of the: dees" of diseases" of the spueae hSNE a uth fier aug ie ae Mee adit late Stl Brame eran Hae mae! Seu etaatiine “Sed CMR one ang oir Gg sacs fn Bn a8 Hap eutf doa ae i fe ae Tt has "been successtully used by many sae Sy aS at, a fin, Rs ae bene Ths ad aft Peel praecaraer pitinc Ske Ee gehen ae toes HAIR TONIC and INVIGORATOR is ab- eh part a ia da Vda ¢ Sone Hale Tole ana aceon each, Mice Seat ceoete ea meee Wana ee Wagayee cH. sons eee Re ee SO one dave 5 and 10 Cent Store 3003 Central Ave. Watch Our Windows For Bargains Colored Salesladies We close cra pihcove’ evening except Saturday FOR Pure Drugs, Prescriptions AND Cut Rate Patent Medicines 20 TO The Arlington Pharmacy (: W. Car. 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WEAVER'S, 3121 Central Ave, 3315 Central Ave, #0. ¢. SCHROEDER’, Nis kanoone Cuyahoga Bidg. 2928 Centra! Ave. ace: eee "SAM FERTMAN'S, eon AI ANG: 3608 Central Ave PusHaw . ‘The Arcade. io *S. A. LUCAS, veer Seiaber 2643 Central Ave. SOPEN SUNDAYS.) *A.F. CLORE, 2960 Central Ave, i TOREN BUNDANE: “77 TALF/CLORE, $000 Central Avo, NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS Subscribers not receiving The Gazette regularly should notify us at once. Wo aeuive every copy dollvered panne, Send or bring locals and all business matters to The Gazette's of- fice, nulte 4, Blackstone Bldg, If you wish to nee the cation cat Gees ieee We advise our renders to carefully examine The Gazette's adver: tisbmonca before wating purchassa usted mee mee ate Te thls paper should have'the patronage ot aut peenle’ ri eee tat daayeCresiivg in issteaase Gat at teer ne Local reading ncdises. (advertisements) tex cents. a: llse. (atx worda in a line)? alaplay sdverdaing apace, Atty cont an ine nes publication. d All maitern for publication in current fasues of ‘The Gazette, ust Ye im the office by 4p. ms WEDNSEDAY of tat ook ache j See and Personal | RA Re BAY AHEM RR Be Pre eh fe Be Sr ee Or eth ts MAT Ze Esty prsjuicn whatever win : % be insurmountable if those. who % do not share In it themselves Sime | trickle to Wt and fatter’ hand % accept it as a law of nature.” arliie A % John Stuart Mill. [FOR RENT—Nicely furnished room in the Clevelind School of atusic. 5 | for two-gentlemen, or for man and is stopping at Mrs. L. J. Price's, Ced eR UN OEE | phe Noe Onto A. Mow, We Oe FOR GALE.=A splenid bustnees=|S. opened lin tour Gay arian! xesat The Oasis restaurant, 3133 Central & St. Jobn’s church, Wednesday eve ae indus ctu nadine ing nouncot i The Gazette, fa WANTED. =S0 women for house-| Miss xtilce Baldwin and Dona leteaning, Any day, $1.60 and lunch, Collins were married. et the brie Acme Employment’ Co. 308° W. Su: aunt. Mrs. Dovdston's, ‘Colfax perlor Ave Wednesday ovening. “The bride ie 1 SSNS re a arin FOR RENT—Houses and Rooms—| Miss Libby Motley who has be It you have them to rent. or if you attending the medical vehool at ‘A want to rent, advertise in The Gazette, arbor. illch. is suftering from net Te'brings rests, ous breakdown, She lias been stud A SS eee NOTARY PULLIC.—For such serv-| “The Independent Banking cht Ices call at The Gazette office; No. 2 iadies annual pienic for thelr tn Blackstone building, No. 1424 W.| hands at Buolid Beach park, was a pe Third Street, near Superior Ave, | bands at Euclid Beach park, was.a pe | FOR SALE.—Houses or lots. If you bave either or anything else to sell, or if you wish to purchase, ad. verilse in The Gazette. It anything can bring you results, it ean and will Cleyels HG | Henry “Aristides” Taylor has re- [turned from Duluth, Minn. Mrs. D. A. Moulden of Middlesboro, | Ky., is here visiting and may locate. Mr. Robert Orsburn, one of our old Iresidents, is very. sick at the ‘City hospital. | Mr. and Mrs. Thos. Cook of B. 29th St, spent Sunday in Detroit, making [the trip by boat. ‘There is only one way to. get, the [real rice news and that is to take “the [old reliable” Gazette, |" Bimer Cheeks, B. 87th St, Ieaves to |day for’ Minneapolis and Duluth, | Minn, for the summer, Mrs. Hattie Holly of B. 43d St, roy: \aliy entertained the Pleasant Cottry (ub, last week Thursday. |" Rev, C. G. Fishback, Shiloh’s new | pastor, left Monday tor Topeks, Kan, {To return In August with his family. | Co, D,of the Sth, Battalion, 0. N. G. [returned! trom Colimbus, Tuesday eve ing. Roy Fowler was here, Monday. | Mrs. Rachel Walker Turner gave a [sous recital st Tuskegee; Ala. Ne & I (summer sehool, last week Thurstay. ‘A number of very pleasant social |functions were given in honor of Mr. |and Mrs. Wim, Carroll of Chicago, 1as week, | “Ladies call your friends’ attention to our uptodate illustrated fashion letters amd notes on Page 4, each week, EI Hasa Temple, A. E. A. 0, No. 28, [gave its annual banduct last week Pr Gay evening, It proved very enjoyable indeed. Mrs. Wm, Webster entertained at 2 delicious 1 o'clock dinner, last Friday. in honor of Mrs, Pred.” Marshall of Ashland, ‘The Gazette wishes F. G. Snelson jr, and Miss Kesie ‘Turner to call at the office at once for information of Importance to. them, ‘The Odd Fellows’ picnic at Forest city park, Tuesday evening. was net Targely attended because it was not | properly advertised. "Common Pleas Judge F. B. Stevens appointed a white attorney to. defend |Sam- Morrow, charged with ‘first de | gree murder recently. Mrs. Bessie Kitamiiler returned, the fret of the week, from Xenia, where she attended the’ annual meet of the Ohio Federation of C. W. C. : ‘Theodore and Howard Bass of Mat fetta, who visited thelr uncle and aunt, Mr- and Mrs. Robert Bass of E. 30th St, several weeks, returned home, last weeks Mrs. C, B. Joyce and Miss A. Jones guests of Mrs, L. Armstead, E, 26th |St,, returned home, Sunday evening, {taking Mis Le Joyce with them « Columbus. Mrs, Quinetta Gregory, Mrs. Alle Daniels, afisses Ethel Gregory, Fran ces Taylor and Cyrene Allen were i Columbus, Sunday, guests of Mr. and Mrs. Thos. Goode, Mr. and Mrs. Arthur T. Abbott at tended the funeral of her mother in Kenia, Sunday. ‘They have the sym pathy’ of a bost ofstriends here and isewhere in the state. EF. Montgomery, leader, enter tained St Jonn's 8S. orchestra in royal style, last week Friday evening He was assisted by his wife. Jesse Hotchinson is assistant leader. Dr. Arthur Seatt, dentist, 3404 Cen tral Ave announces that Ne has com Hieted ‘hia tour of duty at Camp Wit Re Columbus, ©. and will reapen his dental parlors, Monday, July 17-—Adv Miss Cleote’ Collins of Columby’. ar tivod, last weok, to pursue @ cour ‘HE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O., SATURDAY, JULY 15, 1916 “Any prejudice whatever will be insurmountable if those who do not share in it themselves truckte to it and flatter it and accept it as a law of nature."— John Stuart Mill. AHHH HME eRe in the Cleveland School of Music, She is stopping at alrs La J. Price's, Cedar The North Ohio A.M, B,, W. M. M S, opened its four dag annual wession 2G St Jobn's ebureh, Wednestlay even ing, as announced in The Gazette, last week Miss Bitice Baldwin and Donald Collins were married atthe bride's aunt, Mrs. Boydston's, Colfax rd, Wednesday evening. The bride is the daughter of FA. Baldwin Miss Libby Mottley who has been attending the medical school at Ann Arber, Sileh, is suffering from a nor ous breakdown, She has been study ing very hard tor several years. ‘The Independent anking club ladies" annual pienie for’ their hts. hands at Buelid Beach park, wns a per: fect success. Mrs. E. F. Boyd. was the club's hostess at its last regular meeting. Mrs. Sada J. Anderson, wife of Major W. T, Anderson, of Washington, D, C., ts here in attendanee upon the W. Mi. M.S. convention, arriving Tues: day. ‘She is the guest of Mr. and Mrs. Geo. A. Myers. A Mrs. M. A. Dyer of N.Y. City, who has been’ in the city several weeks, called on The Gazette, the past week, She is a writer and former resident of this city. In two weeks she Will leave for Saratoga Springs, N. ¥. Mrs, J. A. ‘Thomas and daughter, Juanita, i, 20th, St, visited her moth: er, Mrs. J. H. Martin, in Fremont, Fecently, ier youngest sister, Miss Ethel Martin, @ high school Tass of mitch promise, returned with her for a visit. Tt was Gladys Hightower, thirteen, 2279 B, 27theph. who wan badis’ bruised by an auto in front of 2133 Central Ay, late last week Wednesday atter- noon. Police say the machine was driven by Paul Filitz, (white), 13% Russelav, J. W. Willis, who was arrested, Mon- day. on a charge of violating the auto truffle laws by using a 1915. license tag, was dined, at the Parlor Dining rooms, Monday evening, by Tom Flem ing and “Starlight” Boyd. Roy Cheeks was with them, George Tompkins, Howard Kilgore, Alvertus. Kittrell, Hezekiah. ‘Trimble, Fred, ‘Williams, ‘Robert Kemp, Cary and Pearl Zimmerman, Charlie Cap- tain, Arehie Cole and Vivian. Hudson, all of Hillsboro, came to Cleveland, last week to work Mrs, Sydney B, Thompson of E. 36th, St., died the first of the week. Child birth. ‘Two small children and the Iuisband survive her. She was a fine Woman, mother and wife, and” her death ia sincerely mourned bya host of friends as well as by her relatives. Funeral, Wednesday. The Maschke-Davis administration seems to have unearthed cars, that Were used many years ago, for tise on the Central Av. line. Some of them are “fierce!” Our people should not only notice but also remember this and much. other such mistreatment until next year in the fall time. William Captain, 2203 B. 83d St, re- cently took his third mate. She was Mrs. Ella C. Morgan, forty, 2908 eu: Giid’ Ave. Captain Is) ftty-three. His first wite died and a divorce case took his second from him. The new Mrs. Captain was divorced in 1905. Justice Richard Hawkins performed the cere- mony. Detective Rosser, last Friday, arrest- ed George Woods, twenty-one, 1240 Gardner et, on a charge of man- slaughter in connection with the death of Henry Williams, twenty-eight, At- Yanta, whose body was found on Park- ihan gt, near E. 12th st, June 28. Warrants ‘were also issued for two other men anda woman In connection ‘with the case, ““Mrs. Josephine Irving Pankey of Little Rock, Ark, who has been crit: {cally ill for months, is much better and slowly convalescing. Her sisters, Mrs. Lottie Gordon of Gibson Av. this city and. Mrs, Esther Cooper of Ft. Meyer, Va, former resident of this City also, returned recently from Eittle Rock where they spent several weeks, attending Mrs. Pankey. Common Pleas Judge Stevens has begun disbarrment proceedings axainst Attorney Charles L. Shaw, (white), convicted June 26 of embezzling $148 from the estate of Enoch Johnson, de- ceased. Stevens appointed Attorneys Franei W. Poulson and Wilbur D. Wilkins to file and prosecute charges. Enoch Johnson was Jim Johnson's brother and Jim was administrator af Enoch's estate, Little Fay Martin, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Ernest Martin of W. 29th St. ‘who died, July 5, was buried in E. Cleveland cemetery, July 8, Rev. J. 8. Jackson. officiating. Funeral from Slaughter Bros. funeral parlor, How- ani 8. Slaughier returned, Wednes- ‘ay morning, {rom Port, Stanley, On- tario, with the body of Samuel Green who’ was drowned, July 8. Funeral services, Wednesday” afternoon from the funeral parlor. The. deceased's parents, Rev. and Mrs. Green, trot “4, cordially commend the school’s interest and needs to ail who believe in the Negro race and in our obligation to help promote its intellectual, moral and religious uplift.” Rev. Dr, Charles H, Parkhurst, New’ York City, It is more than a mere school It is a community of service and uplift. Its influence is destined to be felt in all sections of the country in Smproved Negro community life wherever our trained workers locate. Settlement workers, missionaries for home and foreign mis- sion fields, Y. M. C. A. and Y. W. C. A. secretaries and district nurses receive a comprehensive grasp of their studies under a Wellesley graduate and experienced co-workers and actual every- day practice through the school's social service department. We aim also to create a better qualified ministry Industrial training, advanced literary branches, business school, Thipty-two acres, ten modern buildings, healthful location. Welcan accommodate a few more earnest, ambitious students. Corpinunities requiring social workers should write us, Next School Term Opens Oct. 4, 1916. For catalogue and detailed information’ address ‘Pres. JAS. E. SHEPARD National Training School DURHAM, NORTH CAROLINA Columbus, and other relatives from Youngstown and Aron, attended th funeral, Rev. R. A, Jones of Akron, joliciating, Interment. in Harvard Grove cemetery. | Sitting down and taking counsel to- |seuner" may be, in President Wisoy's estimation, the short way of arriving at tolerable terme. with. intolerable [beople, Dut it fs Just a little bit notlee- jable that HE DID NOT FOLLOW THAT METHOD in dealing with the rumpus in Santo Domingo.” ‘The peace and dignity of the United States were Rot particularly disturbed by that row, but suppressing it was ONLY A LIT- ‘TLE JOB, Our government doubled up its fists with notable promptitude and at last accounts the United States marine corps was. shooting the Do: inican ‘revolutionists. (27 mlattos) into a reasonable, frame of mind. with neainess and dispatch, — Cleveland (Daily) News. | Twas sitghty: iad) ow caught te Lata centamy ved my ie” said Andrew Lewis, twenty.one, when -he was arrested at Charles. Farris, 518 Bolivar rd, by detectives, early” Inst Friday morning. Lewis is known ‘a8 “the tennis slipper: thief,” owing to his footkear. He entered the home with an open pocket knife, the blade of which was five Inches long.” He 1s ‘charged with entering a dwelling in the night to' commit a felony, and the penalty may be life imprisonment. Lewis said he heard footsteps after Jentering. the house and hid. under. bed. “They surrounded me, those guys ‘in the house did.” he told the detec tives. “They had a big butcher knife ready to stick into me, Believe me, I'm mighty glad you came.” Speaking of Patrolman Mangan, Gmhite), known as. "Fighting Jim,” Sho de aout to Heave tho fore a enter the government's serial service, | El Potts, (white), veteran desk off: cor at the Central Police station, sad one fay last week: “Late one No peciver ight faur yen aun, curew’ Policemen were ealled to a riot in the | foughest saloon on Ceatrabay. When the three artived, the racket, as heard from the outside, caused two of them to hesitate. ‘There was no. walting | on the part of Mangan, the third ian ‘You catch them ast throw them out to you,’ Mangan said. He entered the | Pince, tacklod the toughest. gang. in town, singlehanded, and threw. the Hotefs out of the siloon, one by ane. | The other two policemen topded the | men into a patrol wagon and most of | them hare teks ho | “A FIGHT TO THE DEATH!” One Slashed to Death; Other, Pursued by Posse, and is Killed. | Bowling Green, 0.—Charles White, 82, ond Samuel Hull, alias Handy Poin: dexter, 35, members of the race, were ‘killed, early Sanday, as the result of a knife fight ina section camp near Perrysburg. According to eye wit nesses the two men quarreled and White received eight deep wounds which resulted in death. Hull eseaped, hopped aboard a freight train at Per rysburg, Dut was found by a sherifi’s posge. He refused to halt when or. dened ad. Deputies yard “Unkert and Arthur Williams shot at him. One ‘bullet entered hik left hip, He kept on running for about three hundred feet and then stumbled and fell on the brick pavement, He died fifteen min- utes afier. Here is “killing” which we call upon the N. A. A. C. P. of Cleveland to investigate. It seems In excusable to those of us here who are most familiar with all the circum. stances leading up to it, Please call the attention of that organization to our need of their help. SHE KILLED HER! Montreal, Que.—Isabella Dominican, West Indian maid, whose trie! has gained her such newspaper support, Was acquitted recently after half ax hour's consideration by the jury from the charges of murdering her mistress, Mrs. Kate Matthews, The maid ad mitted strangling the white woman to death, but declared her mistress had abused her. THE EAST INDIA HAIR GROWER ‘is from Calcutta, the capital of India, and it is said to grow like bananas. ‘When ripened itis gathered, per fumed and put in jars ready for the ‘market to be used for the hair only. When standing The East India Women’s hair reaches the ground; they use it for towels when bathing thelr chil dren's faces, They also tie their hair around their waists for belts. The East India race is of a very dark brown color. NOTE.—‘She wiped my fect with the hair of her head.” If a woman has long hair it is a glory to her. For price of the EAST INDIA HAIR GROWER see advertisement else- where in this paper.—Adv. WHERE IS HER DAUGHTER? Will Ethel Brown, or any of her friends, send her address to her mother at once. She was adopted by Mrs. Lizzie Brown, years ago. Mr. Brown is understood to be dead. Ad: dress, Mrs, Isaac Wood, 1722. Hum: phrey St, Kaldmazoo, Mich.—Adv. A STRONG PLEA For Popular Constructive Effort in Dealing With Vital Social Prob- lems in Our Thickly Popu- lated Sections. [eae IE A a within the thickly populated districts, [showing in the majority Colored res dents, present a ready and important probiem to which we, both white and Colored, thust needs sooner of later [turn our attention. We all without [dissent agree that there ts something ‘lacking, that something which we feel and believe will point our fellow man to higher and better ideals of living In some practical way. We have come finally to believe that the worthy endeavors of our churches must be augmented by a constructive effort and aided by a saneness of judg: hnent which have only es. thelr’ ult mate object that which ts best for the weal o the mes here i a et ‘Our survey of social conditions has [een a spasinodie one or none at all The period of a score of ‘years. has ‘brought its attendant condition: con [gested districts where vice and crime fourish, where the good are made bad and the bad worse, The time for real, constructive and. final endeavor is ‘here and long ago past. The time de- mands careful consideration, breadth of forethought and foresight It asks for the most evenly balanced anions tim, both white and. Colored eltizens: ere in Cleveland; to keep In mind and. hold as paramount the. principles Of right and just, cherishing the a- ditions of which we as. Colored. folk fh Cleveland ere proud and. Jealous, in just_as much as the standard of living, action and thought among. the masses of our people is high or ow, ust s0 do they Teeister for or against the race at large gn this city. ‘Then hat further hapress for good must and should we make in the more eon: gested communities where our people find homes and shelter? "This 1s avi tat question, Vital to both men and women, Vital enough to brit forth concerted and unanimtiy. of action, Wital evough to open the avenues of DiAteriel arsistance und saree eulcay Or Wile sovtel euulersent ant. core menliy. {sen should. present fat Foseh| ing possibilisies, Geo. Sutton. | CARD OF THANKS. sagdl Faalon sities so thank the following persons, and friends, for the “Deautiful Horal offerings at his wife's funeral: MrT. 1. Goll Ate. AG. "Teme ‘Dr, H.F. Biguar, the Warner & Swaze) Co, Mr. HW. Burton, airs, Charles Chapman, Antioch Baptist chureh, An ‘tioch Bible school, officers and teach ‘ers of Antioch Bible school, Mr. and Airs. W. B. Wright, Phyllis ‘Wheatley Jasseiation, Excelsior Embroidery Club, Mrs. L, Ulmer and Miss F Ub mer) Mr. and Mrs. LW, Nickens, Mr Redimond and daughter, Mrs. Win. L. Guy, W. EB. Mentire, Mrs, Charles 4. Hayes, ‘Mrs, Sadie E, Wilborn, Mr BH. Webster, Mrs, L. J. Price, Mr and Mrs. Wm, A. Webster—Adv. OHIO GIRLS IN THE SOUTH. Miss Lottie B. Hargrave, of Wilber force, Ohio, stenographer in. the Bx: tension Department. and Miss Rosa Carry, of Colimbus, Ohio, stenosraph ‘er in ihe office of the Division of Rec ords and Research, have recentiy come to Tuskegee Institute to take up their work.—"Tuskegee (Ala.) Fee eae We are especially desirous of hear- ing from persons in the following Blackstone building, Cleveland, O,, and terms will be sent promptly. Our readers will oblige us greatly by send- Colored men, 21 to 25 years of age, Those who do not ask for it in The those who ask for your trade in this = siete Seek high friendship, and when ly make the most of your oppor tunity —Exchance. ATTENTION East 30th St. and Scovill Ave. | East 38th St. and Central Ave. Announce the opening of their new store at East 36th Street and Scovill Avenue We solicit a continuation of your patronage. Let us fill your Drug Store Needs. WATCH FOR SALE | Cuyahoga, Central 5727 ‘Edward Dector’s Cafe (THE Z) 3035 Central Avenue Wm. Brack, Prop. - - Frank Doctor, Manager James Mabel, Chef Rosedale 1800 Quality Service J SLAUGHTER BROS. Funeral Directors and Embalmers Office and Funeral Parlors 3823 CENTRAL AV. 7 Autos for All Occasions, Calls Answered Day and Night ] Reese rne a BRA LE RTE ER IBIS | Dr. Winslow's: KINK-O-LINE | Grew and Straightened This Hair and We Can Prove it | a MiSLE PELTORAG. Goce Ties | a Ee eee | ri Sepa silo tiyne On Mit ap a Nee at Bhi ori , S Camtal yam ea oe BN ret ees eae ok ee snes Lee ee ee eee AGENTS WANTED-WRITE FOR TERMS Sica Gl ela aaa tones a ncn ories pa ae PRODUCTS CO. “Nort vx" Ww we (] | SPECIAL OPENING ANNOUNCEMENT | {} HI Reese APRIL Ist, and continuing for fifteen days, fj I. E. GROSSMAN SS ATAVUS | MALTONE FOR TIRED OUT PEOPLE ; aT ee eR Te eR RR Coen Peet ee te The East India Hair Grower | i Will Promote a Full Growth of Hair, A ake Will Also Restore- the Strength, fs om » Vitality and the Beauty of the Hair. ; h F - ‘% We Your Hair is Dry and Wiry, Try; a a East India Hair Grower | 4 F. 9) 1t you are bothered with falling » a fc pe Hair, Dandruf, Itching Scalp, of RR oie any Hair Trouble, we want you | a "s to try a jar of Ea.t India Hair Grower. 3 r The remedy contains medical proper- [ Re ties that go to the roots of the Hae : avd ¥ stimulate the skin, helping nature do NIBP its work. Leaves the hair soft and silky. Perfumed | : with a balm of a thousand flowers. The best known. : ) remedy for Heavy and Beautiful and Black Eye- | : q brows, also restores Gray Hair to its Natural ; : i Color. Can be used with Hot Iron for Straightening. | Price Seat by Mail 50 Cents — 10¢ Extra for Postage S. D. LYONS, General Agent 314 East Second Street : : : Oklahoma City, Oklahoma tonic. Winter has sapped their time vitality. restore the system to health. With the aid of MALTONE you will find your old time vim and vigor returning rapidly. MALTONE stimulates your appetite, tones up your nerves, induces sound, Invigorating sleep. It is easily assim- lated; therefore nourishes the bouy and stores up strength. A case of 24 bottles costs only $1.50. Why go without it? 'Phone your order to the MALTONE CO., Central 3933 or Harvard 1400. AFRO-AMERICAN CULLINGS "There are those who would cite the lazy, shiftless and indolent as typical of the Negro race, but if the same yardstick were applied other branches of the human family might have reason to complain bitterly," wrote a prominent Negro educator recently. "Experience has shown that when given the opportunity for grateful employment under just and fair conditions, the Negro not only proves in every way his value as a workman, often most skilled, but above all, there is cultivated in his mind and heart that now too rare feeling of deep interest and loyalty to his employer. When the southern Negro works for a corporation, he calls it 'my company,' and never has a bomb been found in his hand nor has he been branded as an anarchist. Under fair treatment his loyalty becomes deep and unchanging, and the sower of the seeds of discord finds little response to his beguiling or impassioned stories of greener fields to be bad for the asking or taking. "A few years ago in his summer home in the East there passed away an eminent captain of industry who had spent forty years in the South building up a great commercial organization and community. Of master mind, with heart of a child, he had met and conquered many problems, all the while dealing with employees, both white and colored, so justly as to win their unfailing loyalty and even love. "When the news of his death was flashed back to that southern community deep sorrow prevailed, but it remained for one old colored man, who had grown gray in the service of that organization, to take a part of his savings, board a train, and make the thousand-mile journey to be present when his friend was returned to earth. As the cortege was preparing to move this old Negro mounted the funeral car, completed the journey, and remained with the family to the end to drop a last tear. This is but typical of the response of the southern Negro to the 'helping hand.' "In advance of the Negro's industrial progress has gone very naturally his moral and educational development, and the eagerness with which many are seizing every advantage offered by their institutions plainly foreshadows a still more wonderful development in all those attributes which go to make up citizens of whom we will have no reason to feel ashamed. "In the light of these conditions is there not good reason, then, to consider this southern Negro as one of the South's greatest industrial assets, and does it not behove southern industry to deal with him so fairly, so honestly, so uprightly as to maintain unimpaired that loyalty and strong feeling of common interest found in the heart of this plain, straightforward workingman." While the present army law is by far the best congress ever gave the country in time of peace, it has giarring defects, one of which is found in the fact no provision was made for increasing the number of colored regiments in either the regular or militia forces. There is not a single rational excuse for the omission. There are a score of excellent reasons why such a provision should have been added. Southern statesmen, so-called, in congress, shook their heads and said The communication of Charles N. Swift in the Times has attracted my attention, and just a word, if I may, to indorse his every word concerning the admission of a colored regiment into the New York National Guard. After their record in the Civil war, especially with 90.337 colored soldiers therein, why can there be any doubt about them? As an officer of both white and colored regiments, wounded twice in different engagements in the last-mentioned service, and having had some part in the organization of the Corps d'Afrique in Louisiana under General Banks in 1844, I have wondered why there were none in the state service. The Eighty-first U. S. C. T. in Louisiana, commanded by Col. Charles B. Guskill, now of Niagara Falls, caught any regiment, white or black, in the Gulf department to make as good a showing in regimental or company drill, but none accepted the challenge of the Eighty-first--George B. Loud, in a communication to the New York Times. A girl likes to be squeezed in a crowd from force of habit. Cotton is becoming so scarce in Europe that cellulose from wood fiber is being used as a substitute in surgical dressings. The world's highest powered motorship has been built in Italy for the Brazilian navy, its oil motors developing 6,400 horse power. It is said that in the far North of the Russian empire there is a race of people who do not know that there is a war. At that they have nothing on some of our American congressmen. In some parts of Spanish Guinea the rats are so numerous and destructive that a cat is worth as much as a sheep. According to recent estimates, more than two million women and girls have taken to manual labor in Europe since the beginning of the war. Japan has prohibited the manufacture and sale of food and beverages containing wood alcohol and the sale of any article of which it forms a part unless so stated on the label. it would not do—the Southern people would not stand for an increase of "Nigger" soldiers, and there were enough of the old style of congressmen from the North—the "doughface" species—to prevent the addition of a clause to the bill for a considerable number of colored regiments and batteries. It was a mistake which the next congress should rectify without delay. Colored volunteers in the Civil war were exceptionally brave soldiers. They were often severely tested. The South began to recruit for colored regiments in 1865, and General Lee declared that one of the Confederacy's most serious mistakes was made by not enlisting negroes for their army early in the war. Several regiments of colored men were on duty in the Confederate army the last few months of the war. For nearly fifty years there have been four colored regiments in the United States army—two of cavalry, the Ninth and Tenth, and two of infantry, the Twenty-fourth and the Twenty-fifth. No troops in the army were in more battles, or acquitted themselves more creditably in the Spanish-American and Philippine wars than the four colored regiments. The colored man likes the service. He takes pride in it. He quickly conforms to the rules and regulations. He is as neat in person, uniform, equipment, as the white man. He almost never deserts. There often is much difficulty in keeping white regiments recruited up to the proper number. There never is a lack of recruits for the colored commands. There are no more obedient or better disciplined soldiers. White officers of the South like to be assigned to the colored regiments. They and their soldiers understand each other perfectly and get along harmoniously. There should be ten regiments of colored men in the regular army instead of four, and many regiments of them in the militia instead of the three or four.—Chicago Herald. Dr. Eben S. Johnson of Sloux City, Ia., was elected a missionary bishop at the Methodist convention held at Saratoga Springs, and will be assigned to Africa. Dr. Alexander P. Camphor, a Negro of Birmingham, Ala., was also elected a missionary bishop and will be assigned to Liberia, the African republic. A resolution indorsing woman suffrage was adopted with only half a dozen in opposition, following an earnest plea last night by William J. Bryan for votes for women. His assertion that the movement would greatly aid the temperance cause had an effect on the action of the conference. Government officials have estimated that 1,350,000 horse power in the form of gas alone is wasted every day by the old-fashioned coke ovens of the United States. An auxiliary control for automobiles invented by a New Yorker enables a person in the back seat of a car, by pressing a button, to stop it in an emergency. A Louisiana inventor's automatic fire alarm calls the nearest firemen, rings alarms both outside and inside a building where a fire starts and lights a red light on the outside. Partly mechanical and partly electrical is a Chicago inventor's alarm that fires five blank cartridges in succession if a burglar enters or tries to wander around a building. Along the Cornwall coast many miners earn a living by washing out of the sands, the sea shattering the metal-bearing rocks. An automobile coal wagon has been invented with four separate compartments, so well balanced that they can be dumped by hand. Iowa is the first state to officially establish a library of motion picture films of current events for the use of future historians. A new muffler to lessen the noise of a motor-boat exhaust permits the waste gases to expand considerably and cool before reaching the air. Chinese custom of burning small pieces of gold leaf on various anniversaries sacrifices several million dollars' worth of the metal annually. To assert in Oklahoma that an incurable disease can be cured makes a physician liable to the revocation of his license. Producers of aniline dyes in Japan have formed a trust to control the market. Rust is a compound of oxygen and iron that forms only in the presence of water. Paris has a plan to dam the River Rhone and obtain 300,000 horse power. There is a waterfall in New Zealand which is 1,004 feet high. The largest orange grove in the world is in Cuba. It covers 2,000 acres. Carbons for electrochemical purposes are being made from tar by a new Swedish process. Additional power is given a new gas engine by turning the exhaust into one of the fly wheels, which is inclosed to form a turbine. THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O., SATURDAY, JULY 15, 1916 TIME TO GO SLOW ADVANTAGES OF SHORT SKIRT LIVING ROOM MADE BRIGHT BARGAINS AT THIS SEASON ARE NOT ALWAYS BARGAINS. Careful Thought Before Selection Is Always Advisable—Fashions Change So Quickly That Hasty Purchases May Be Money Ill Spent. With the exception of the incoming of a narrower skirt and the introduction of the second empire evening 1 An Imported Model of Gray Atapaca Trimmed With Rose Satin Ribbon. An Imported Model of Gray Alpaca Trimmed With Rose Satin Ribbon. gown, the only other forecast for the autumn deals with long skirts that have trains. There is no reliable and authentic forecast as to what the October fash- lons will be, and no one except the commercialists care much about it. The majority of women are still struggling to complete a wardrobe for hot weather, or they are entirely ap- pathetic until the first frost awakens their curiosity and interest. There are three months ahead of us in which the thinnest of clothes are acceptable, and, possibly, one can follow one's fancy anywhere in arranging a wardrobe that is intended purely for the immediate present. A word of advice, however, should be given to that class of women who take advantage of sales in order to prepare themselves for the future. This class grows larger and larger So Manifest That Those Who First Frowned on them Have Been Brought to Admire. Short dresses are becoming more popular every day. Those who first frowned on them now admire them and say that they are not only sensible but becoming as well as economical. With a short dress a woman has some liberty. She has her hands for free use. She may look round about her without the fear that while she is doing it somebody will put a foot through her two-dollar-a-yard lace and tramp off a couple of yards of it. She may get out of a street car without looking back to see if she is clear behind and safe from being dragged along and perhaps malmed for life. She can defy rain and mud. She doesn't have to go round a wisp of straw lest she take it up on her fringe. She can cross a street without stepping on her dress and falling down in the mud for the nearest policeman to pick her up and all the boys to laugh at and watch to see her do it next time. If she has a pretty foot she can show it, and if she has a homely foot everybody knew it before, so there will be nothing lost there. The reign of the feather bon has begun again in real earnest. This year they are prettier and finer than ever. Many appear to be made of exceptionally fine feathers, loosely and artistically curled, and in softer and more delicate colorings than of yore. A dark smoky gray and a very soft amethyst are among the most alluring of those, and mixtures of color are happily absent this year, for plain colors are generally more becoming so near the face than the mottled effects. The newest neck ruffles are neither long nor short, but just a happy me- Somberness Should Have No Part in Apartment Designed for Family Gatherings. We spent weeks and weeks after we had got our new house on paper in planning the color scheme and the wall decorations, and in deciding just how we could make our old furniture fit into its new environment. We had started out ten years before with mission furniture—it is so satisfactory in a living room when there are growing children—and so we shut our eyes to the delights of the colonial mahogany and white paint, and built our room around the old things. We had the woodwork stained dark brown and a brown paper with a lighter brown figure on it put on the walls. The face curtains were cream scrim and the overhangings were brown casement cloth. There were three windows at each end of the room, and a French window opened on the porch at each side of the fireplace. So the room was very increased through the persuasiveness of those who have bargains to offer. and the persuasiveness of those who have bargains to offer. Next week, clothes will probably be at their minimum prices for the season. In the shop, and at the dress-making places, clothes will be offered at what is called "below cost." At these sales a wholesale clearance of everything is made by the commercialists, as they do not care to carry stock any longer through the season, and because the prices are tempting and the clothes suit the fashions of the hour, there are hundreds of women who take advantage of these bargains and buy costumes that they think will give them good service when the first comes. The process of buying good clothes at reduced rates at this season is one that appeals to the economist, and on the surface it seems an efficient way to dispose of money, but in truth, it is one of the most hazardous experiments. It is one of those instances in which a majority does what only a small minority is capable of doing. A woman who does not keep herself well advised concerning the changes in clothes runs every chance of putting into her wardrobe that which should never be taken out. The latest thing in June is apt to be the oldest thing in October. The cloth suit that looks admirable in the shop and which is guaranteed by the persuasive seller as France's latest production may not give service more than three times during the hot weather, and, when one gleefully takes it from the closet in October with that virtuous feeling of foreheadness, it will present such a pittable contrast to the new clothes that it can never be worn. (Copyright, 1955, by the McClure Newspaper Syndicate.) DETAILS THAT MAKE EFFECTS Small Touches Lift Children's Clothing Out of the Domain of Things That Are Ordinary. Sometimes is it just the small touch that is different which will lift the embroidered frock or jumper suit out of the ordinary class. It is well to keep one's eyes open for just such details and then make good use of them on the frock or jumper in the sewing bag. A little girl's dress made in a long-waisted style has a peplum with scalloped outline put on at the long wrist. The peplum falls downward at the sides, but at the front and back it is held upward in bib fashion, after being split and buttonholeed, and the ribbon sash passes through these two tabs. Crocheted buttons hold the front and back sections in place. A little boy's suit of fine pique has collar and cuffs of rose-colored linen. A dainty edge of pink and white cotton is crocheted on these. Small pockets of the rose linen are applied to the cuffs and are topped with the colored crochet. dum, the ends coming about half way down to the waist and culminating in thick choux of satin ribbon exactly matching the ruffle. LONDON LONDON & LONDON Dame Fashion goes to the ends of the world to procure something new and novel for our girls to sport, and the matador of the Spanish bull ring has furnished her with an idea for displaying the sailor straw in another mode. The hat is a smart gray sailor and is trimmed with fluted grograin ribbon in a fashion modeled somewhat after the idol of the bull ring. The broad net ruff and enormous bowed ribbon are recent introductions and there is great promise of their being worn extensively this summer. light, but somehow, when we got this far, we were disappointed—it wasn't the cheerful, cozy room we had planned. After studying the problem for some time we decided that it was too heavy looking, and so much brown was monotonous. It lacked living color. We wished we had chosen a gay chinz for hangings instead of the plain brown. But as we hadn't thought of it till too late, we set about bringing the room to life with the remaining furnishings. We bought two wide wicker chairs and cushioned them with cretonne in which there were old blues, gold and orange, with touches of black and white. We bought a tall wicker floor lamp—there is nothing that softens a room like wicker—and I put a lining of the cretonne under the shade. I made orange shades for the side fixtures and bought two or three pieces of the bright painted tin that is in vogue just now, one a gorgeous yellow watering not for the flower stand. Why Some Girls Receive More Attention Than Others BY LAURA JEAN LIBBEY The cruel and the bitter word That wounded as it fell, The chilling want of sympathy We feel but never tell, The hard repulse that chills the heart Whose hopes were bounding high. Are an unfading record kept— These things can never die. Many an attractive girl has secretly wondered how it was that she, who was considered good company, stylish and pleasing, did not receive as much attention from the young men as did plainer girls who could not have carried on an interesting conversation for any length of time to save their lives. MARY According to the masculine view, beauty in woman does not always count. If she is insplint, vain or inclined to be satirical, her good looks go for naught! Few men appreciate the girl who knows too much, or thinks she does, or the girl decked out in too much finery, like the wax dummy fixed up for show in the drygoods store window. The poor young man knows that he could not finance extravagance in a wife, and he gives the over-dressed girl a letting alone. The young man of means who can have everything he Former Yankee Star May Be Temperamental, But Red Pilot Doesn't Care, for He's Making Good. When "Charley" Herzog signed "Hal" Chase for the Reds many persons who professed to know asserted the one-time Yankee star was too temperamental to play for the high-stru J "Hal" Chase. Marylander, and that he would disrupt the harmony which then obtained among the Herzogovlnns. But the Redland chief, eager to win a pennant for the etiadel beyond the Rife for the first time in the history of the Nazi, didn't did not hesitate. He knew that "Hal" wasn't through as a major leaguer. To be sure, Chase hadn't shown his old form while pasting for the Buffeds, but Herzog decided to take a chance on him, and now he's envied by every other manager in the majors. "Hal" Chase has come back. He has bolstered up the Red Clan where it was weakest—in the outfield. He is a tower on strength to the offense as well, and if the Reds succeed in finishing well up, it is safe to say Chase will have figured prominently in the achievement," Herzog stated emphatically. "Why, of course, 'Hal' and I hit it off well together. I don't find anything unusual in playing on the same team with 'Hal'. I know he's a brilliant ball player, and that he's perfectly human. He may be temperamental, but so am I. "I think 'Hal' Chase is the best first baseman in the game today. We are using him in the outfield because Mollwitz' hitting is too valuable an asset to have title, and 'Hal' is a corking outfielders. Chase is playing the game all the time and for all he's worth, and when a man does that he won't have much chance to go wrong with me." Bigger Profits for Farmer. Birds of a feather make bigger profits for the farmer. Some Things That Are New. To facilitate night photography a flashlight gun has been invented that operates a camera shutter at the instant the light is at its brightest. Polarizing apparatus has been invented in Germany for examining glass intended for scientific purposes for defects due to improper or irregular cooling. The principle of the spring shade roller has been employed in a device that almost automatically keeps men's idle neckles clean and smooth. Most of the carpets made in India are woven by boys, who are told by men watching them how many knots of each color to tie to the warp, a single row at a time. Individual fenders for each front wheel of a motorbus, so mounted as to always be in position for use, have been invented by a resident of London. Sleeping car berths have been invented with end sections that can be lifted to give occupants room enough to stand erect when undressing or dressing. SMILES wishes appreciates, above all else, simple attire on a girl, absence of gwaws and cheap jewelry. The girl can talk brilliantly and well upon any subject he might introduce, is so well informed generally that he imagines she could teach him lessons in heart woodings instead of learning the wonderful story from his lips. Some other girl might not be nearly so pretty, but her innocence and modesty make up for the absence of dimples and curls. A man likes to feel in his heart that his wisdom in all things worldly is far superior to that of the woman he would lead to the altar. The girl who is plain and poor usually makes up for it in being exceedingly clever. A young man never discovers how much she really knows. She holds back her best card by keeping that entirely to herself. A man destires to be looked up to by his sweetheart instead of being looked down upon. It is more than apt to be a bright girl's own fault if her less-attractive sisters secure more attention from desirable young men than she does. She would do well to study the situation from every viewpoint, noting the true reason as to why some other girls are more popular than she and pattern after their methods. Holding out stubbornly against such a method only hurts herself. If a very quiet, retiring girl seems to be most admired, she should not be so voluble of tongue, but allow the young man in whose company she is to exert himself to do the talking and entertaining. If he has done all the talking, he has POULTRY POINTERS Feeding pens for the little chicks will be necessary in order to prevent injury to them by the older fowls. You can tell a laying hen as far as you can see her. Her comb is always bright and healthy looking. If you do not intend to use hens for hatching, break them up at once and get them to laying again. When the hens are laying regularly more food should be supplied and with more food comes the necessity of more exercise. When chicks or hens are confined in small yards, it is best to feed little and often in order to keep the birds busy and contented. Never grease the hen that is seting, as grease getting on the shells of the eggs will close the pores and smother the chickens. Poultry yards should have shade for chickens during the summer. If your hens do not have shade, plant trees for this purpose. Make it a point to keep the chicks busy scratching. Scatter fine grains in the litter, and by scratching it out they will get the exercise necessary to good health. Don't relax feeding the young chicks during the hot summer months, because you think there is plenty of grass and bugs for them. They need more than that. Guard against the formation of egg-eating habits by giving the fowl plenty of lime, oyster shells, bone or similar substances to insure a firm shell upon the eggs. First Coed—Almee is a freak. Second Coed—an Wher? ```markdown ``` First Coed—Instead of a pupil, she has a college professor in her eye. Just a Welgh He Had "Yes," said Mrs. Newcooln, "when my husband returned from Europe he weighed fifty pounds more than when he started." "Indeed!" exclaimed Mrs. DeStyle, with an open-faced yawn. "Did the customs officers forget to search him?" Pursuit of Knowledge. "I'm not sure you thoroughly understand what you are talking about!" exclaimed the exasperated citizen. "I don't pretend to," replied the serene citizen. "I'm simply trying to prolong the argument in the hope of obtaining enlightenment." He Didn't Land the Job. Having advertised for a chauffeur, the multimillionaire sought to test the honesty of an applicant. "Suppose," said the man of millions, "you were to find a pocketbook in the machine containing $100,000—what would you do about it?" "I wouldn't do a blamed thing," replied the applicant, "but live on my income for the rest of my natural life." No Longer Convincing "Of course, you believe that great oaks from little acorns grow?" "Oh, yes," replied the cautious investor, "but only in a literal sense. I've seen that statement used so often in literature sent out by wfly promoters that as a metaphor it has entirely lost its punch with me." Humble Frame of Mind "We are often impressed with the slightness of our own knowledge." "I've been made to realize that," replied Mr. Cumrox. "I've been listening to my daughter's commencement essay." dragged in by the ears, so to speak, subjects nearest his heart and interest. He leaves her under the impression that he has been extremely well entertained. She has simply paid keen attention and looked wise and interested. That's the kind of girl nine out of a dozen will choose for a wife. Girls should use diplomacy and learn to curb their faults when they observe less attractive girls passing them by on the road to popularity or matrimony. There is always a string loose in the harp when there is a discord in the music. Mother's Cook Book. Dollate Sponge Cake This is an ideal cake for the little people and will keep moist for days. Grate the rind from a small lemon and add it to one tablespoonful of the juice. Mix together one pint of sifted flour (two cupfuls, one-quarter of a teaspoonful of salt, and one teaspoonful of baking powder). Separate the whites from the yolks of six eggs, dropping the yolks into the mixing bowl. Into a saucepan put one cupful and a half of granulated sugar and four tablespoonfuls of boiling water, place over the fire and stir until the sugar is dissolved, then boil for one minute. Beat the yolks until thick and slowly pour them the hot sauce, beating fast, as one does in making frosting, beat until the mixture is cold and very thick and spongy. Cool it by standing the bowl in ice water. Add a part of the flour mixture then the lemon, half of the whites which have been whipped dry and the remainder of the flour and the whites. Mix all together lightly as possible and bake in a shallow pan in a moderate oven. Rice Cakes. Beat four yolks of eggs until light add a cupful of milk, one half teaspoonful of salt, one cupful of freshly-boiled rice, one tablespoonful of butter, one teaspoonful of sugar and sufficient flour to make a stiff drop batter. Lastly stir in two teaspoonfuls of baking powder and drop by spoonfuls into a kettle of hot fat. Cook until a golden brown, drain on paper and serve at once with the following sauce: Simmer together one cupful of water and a third of a cupful of sugar, add a tablespoonful of cornstarch and a pinch of salt, mixed in cold water, then add to the hot sip, cook until well done. Add one tablespoonful each of citron, raisins and cleaned currants and steam them until well softened, then add to the sauce and flavor with ten drops of almond extract. Spiced Salmon. Turn out a can of salmon and remove the skin and bones, break into good-sized flakes and put into a crock. Strain the liquid from the fish into a saucepan, add an equal amount of water and twice as much vinegar, a dozen cloves, half a teaspoonful of pepper corn, one-half of a teaspoonful of salt and a half a blade of mace. Bring to the boiling point and pour over the fish. Cover closely and let stand 24 hours before using. And the Winds Brew. "Yes," said the man from Texas, "ours is a wonderful country. Where I live you have only to drop a toothpick in a field and a year later you will have a forest." 27 "That's nothing," rejoined the Oklahoma man. "Up where I hang out all you have to do is to drop a suspender button in the garden and the next morning you will have a pair of ready-made trousers." "Look here, waiter," said the guest in a cheap restaurant, "I hope you don't call this a square meal, do you?" From Bad to Worse Smith —Poor Green is an unlucky dog. Jones—What's the answer? Smith—A few years ago he got married in order to escape from a boarding house. Jones—Well? Smith—Now his wife is running one in order to support the family. Not Such a Much but that friend slack isn't ing very much at present, is he? Myer—Why, he told me the other day that he was working for all he was worth. Gyer—Well, that isn't much. Of Course, Paw Knew. Little Lemuel—Say, paw, what is a bachelor maid? Paw—It's a term a girl applies to herself after she has given up all hopes of becoming a wife, my son. Its Location. "My husband's portrait, I would have you know, is now a nation-wide possession." "Why, it is in the rogues' gallery?"