The Gazette

--- AFRO-AMERICAN CULLINGS THE EAGLE Francis Jackson Garrison, youngest son of William Lloyd, Garrison, abolitionist, died at his home in Newtonville, Mass., some days ago. He had been in falling health for some months Mr. Garrison is survived by his only son, Wendell Holmes Garrison, who lived with him, and by his sister, Mrs. Henry Villard of New York. Named after Francis Jackson, the famous English abolitionist, Mr. Garrison took a keen and active interest from boyhood in the stupendous efforts his father was then making in behalf of freeing the Negroes. This close association with the abolitionist Mr. Garrison's greatest pleasure in later life, and his continued his interest in the welfare of the race, being one of the most influential members of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People. One of the few surviving men who had had a wide acquaintance among the men associated with the abolition movement, Mr. Garrison was at the time of his death one of the greatest authorities on the subject. Besides making for himself one of the most important collections of antislavery literature and of the records and papers of his father, Mr. Garrison gave generously of this material to aid libraries and out their literature on the subject. He collaborated with his brother, Wendell Phillips Garrison, in writing the biography of the abolitionist "William Lloyd Garrison; the Story of His Life Told by His Children." Born in Boston October 29, 1848, he was educated at the famous Boston Latin school, gradating in 1855. While still a schoolboy he aided his father in the publication of the Liberator, the powerful organ of the abolitionist movement, and was present on the historic evening at the end of 1855, when the elder Garrison, having written his valedictor, set in hand the book, "The Liberator," and stood by as the forms for the last number of the Liberator were closed. Having completed his schooling, Mr. Garrison went abroad with his sister, Mrs. Henry Villard, and Mr. Villard. They were joined by the elder Garrison in Paris in May, 1857. The young man visited the International exposition with his father and accompanied him on his trifurcal visit in Paris, where he met the young month, when eminent men and women of the two countries acclaimed the American who had done so much to win emancipation for slave slaves. Returning with his father after an eventful summer spent in both France and England. Mr. Garrison arrived in Boston again on November 16 of the same year. Ten years later he accompanied his father upon another trip to England, this time in the interests of the health of the elder man. Although his friends in England had been advised that William Lloyd Garrison was not strong enough to attend receptions and could not resist the opportunity to invite their friends to meet the abolitionist, to get him to talk about his early trials and later successes in the abolitionist movement, and to draw out his opinions on various moral and social questions. At all gatherings the son was an attentive listener and was continually curried up the vigor and freshness, with which his father recounted his early experiences. The trip started in May, 1877, and the two men returned to New York by the end of the Negroes of this city have turned their hand to writing. Prof. Richard T. Greener, former consul to Vladivostok and the first colored man to graduate from Harvard, and attorney George W. Ellis, F. R. G. S., 3282 Vernon avenue, have dealt extensively with the legacy of John H. Johnston, 382 Forrestville estate, retired army paymaster, three times congressman from Mississippi and ex-assistant auditor of the treasury, is another. W. H. Ferrery, 3859 Wabush avenue, a Yale man, is the author of a most pretentious work on the race. The Defender, published by R. S. Abbott, at 3169 South State street, is said to have the largest circulation of papers of its kind in the United States. Eleven years ago Editor Abbott founded it on a capital of 25 cents, a lead pencil and scratchpad, backed by a degree from Hampton, and a long experience as a printer. Frank A. Young is business manager and Cary B. Lewis, who was given a start by Colonel Watterson in Louisville, is city editor. The Broad Ax, edited by Julius F. Taylor, 6418 Champaign avenue, and Among the islands named after animals there are the, island of Dogs and Whale island, Pewit island in Kessex, England, and Gull islands, off the coast of Cornwall. Near Lundy island are Rat island and the Hen and Chickens. Transatlantic travelers, it may be added, are familiar with the Bull, Cow and Calf islands, near the English coast. Associated with Shackleton's exploring party, Cat island, in the West Indies, has been regarded as Columbus' original landing place. THE GAZETTE Having already made his connections with the publishing house of Houghton, Mifflin company, the younger Mr. Garrison returned to Boston to resume his duties. He married Mary Pratt in 1879, and she died three years later. In 1891 he married Theresa Holmes, who died in 1915. According to the census of 1910 there were in this country 218,712 Negro farmers owning their own homes. At that time 672,064 Negroes were tenants on the farms of others. Negroes are typically an out-of-door worker. He shrives best in God's fresh air and sunshine. Coop him up in the house and pulmonary disease attacks him quickly. As for the southern Negro, this is the lesson that should be learned before he allows the seductive offers of the northern labor seeker to pull him away from the climate and the work for which he is suited. The offer of better wages has already drawn more than 125,000 Negroes from the South. Despite the cold weather that approaches, the migration to the North continues. It is estimated that in six months more the number will reach a quarter of a million. Most of these Negroes are from the rural districts, and many are in the house in their lives. They have only a limited idea of the labor they will be expected to do in their new home. From the contemplation of these Negroes who are going to the rigors of the North, it is interesting to turn to the case of the Harris county Negro whose story was contained in the news columns of the Post of Sunday. Working with his seven sons and 2 yoke of oxen for the lumber mills, this Negro managed to become the owner of 600 acres Texas land. In the spring of this year are 19 bales of cotton, 3,000 bushels of sweet potatoes and 80 head of hogs. He and his family are well and they are content to stay in Texas. There will be no tempting them to leave the delightful climate of south Texas to spend a single winter in the zero temperatures of Illinois or New York. Any other Negro who will work and attend to business may do as well in the South as this Negro has done. There is no limitation on opportunity. The Negro will work on premium upon application, upon hard work, upon the ability to save, and upon common sense properly applied. The southern Negro who will work on the farm may do well. He will have the respect and the friendship of the white men of his community. He will have their help and their encouragement, and he can be happy in the land of southern sunshine — Houston (Tex.), Post. Korean's sacred mountain, Kongo-San or Diamond mountain, as it is, more commonly called, includes, it is asserted, 12,000 granite peaks, rugged and grotesque in form and almost impossible of being scaled. English investigators have found that heating soil with steam pipes be fore planting seeds increases its food value, and that plants raised therein blossom earlier and produce more and better crops. The first electric lamps ever made in Argentina recently were turned out at a new plant. the Illinois Ide, by S. B. Turner, former member of the legislature, are the monthly magazines there are the Champion, the Half-Century, the Pullman, Perfer, the Fraternal Advocate and the Stroller. E. R. Robinson, 3236 Calmet avenue, inventor of a street car wheel and a 'oilless auto wheel, claims hundreds of thousands of dollars' damages from the street car companies for infringements on his patent. John T. Baker is appointed friction heater in army kitchen and refrigerator and several other devices. J. P. Norwood, 3759 Wabash avenue, has a bread-wrapping machine and a rotary toothbrush. Last but not least among the men of talent is Andrew ("Rube") Foster, 3242 Vernon avenue, manager of the American Giants, a formidable figure in "sempro" baseball and the highest paid colored manager in the world.-Chicago Daily News. The temperature of a new electric faucet can be regulated to four different degrees. Because of the difficulty of getting good sand for road work the California highway commission has hit on the use at one point of what appears to be an inexhaustible source—the bottom of a river. Near San Luis Osipo a cable-way excavator takes sand from the bed of the Salinas river and moves it to a nearby place where it is loaded on cars. It is expected that each winter the pits made by the previous season will be filled by freshets and the supply will be never ending. ESTABLISHED AUGUST, 25, 1883, AND ISSUED EVERY WEEK ON TIME SINCE CLEVELAND, O., SATURDAY, JANUARY 6, 1917. HOPES FOR PEACE REST ON MEDIATION Diplomatic Washington Is Convinced Direct Negotiation Is Impossible. DEPENDS SOLELY ON WILSON Only the Most Skillful Handling of Situation by United States Can Ering Slaughter in Europe to an End. Washington, D.C. — Hope for peace in Europe rested solely on President Wilhelm II's world-greatened the new year 1917. Diplomatic Washington was convinced that direct negotiations between the two groups of battling European nations is impossible, and that only the most skillful handling of the situation by the United States can bring the slaughter to an end. Will Be Secret Negotiations. Diplomatic circles here were prepared to see the peace negotiations disappear into the dark and mysterious world of looted diplomacy. It was predicted, however, that these secret negotiations, properly conducted, will bear fruit ultimately, and one well informed diplomat declared that the peace terms would come to the surface in two months. With the direct peace negotiations initiated by Germany now practically a closed incident and attention centered on the attitude to be assumed by the entente powers toward the presence of one of the belligerents' embassies here outlined the peace situation as follows: "Germany's proposal for peace, and the reply of the entente allies have made it clear by their tone that there is no hope for direct negotiations for peace. The exchanges show that the belligerants have no common ground upon which they can get together for the mutual compromises which must mark the final peace negotiations. The United States must preliminary motions which must precede formal discussion of peace terms." "Mediation by a strong neutral power is the only other means of securing peace. The European neutrality, by their close proximity to the conflict and their patent interests in its outcome, are plainly barred from effectual work in the direction of mediation." "Only the United States, the greatest neutral of all, is in a position to make itself effectively heard above the din of the struggle. The president's peace proposals already under way are the most successful of the final negotiations for peace." "These negotiations will be carried on in secret. Following the expected reply of the entente allies to the president's peace note, it is to be expected that opportunities will develop for the preliminary confidential communication of peace terms by both sides to the president direct. These negotiations will necessarily be tenuous and slow, but the peace movement can be expected to take definite diplomatic action. The neutral and skilful diplomatic conduct, the United States can bring the peace terms into the open in about that time." 'Watchful Waiting' Perlog. "Watchful Waiting Period." Confronted with this situation, the administration settled down to期ed "diplomatic downhill" that the diplomatic screw down tightlypelt both the White House and the state department. "Secretary of State Lawsling declared emphatically that he would not discuss the peace situation, and that the diplomatic decks were cleared for the confidential negotiations. Representatives of the entente allies declined to talk peace until the formal answer of their governments to the president's note has been received. The Teutonic diplomats maintained the optimism which has characterized their peace discussion ambitions, and the German government protaganda. It is the German embassy it was stated that the German government would undoubtedly make some statement either through diplomatic channels or otherwise, to meet the charges made in the entente reply to the German peace proposals. In this statement, which may take the form of a speech to the reckstich by Foreign Secretary Zimmermann, will be Germany's last word in the controversy over who is responsible for starting the war. Negroes' Migration Due to Hunger Montgomery, Alabama. — Enlightenment of negroes to the east and middle west from the controversy attributed in the newspaper depicted at an Emancipation Day celebration here, in which several thousand negroes participated, as due to "the lash of hunger and necessity" and to "larger percentage of personal liberty offered through the more liberal franchises existing there." Shot by Sweetheart Lima, Ohio. — Eugene Callhan, 18, is in a hospital with a bullet in his back as a result of a new year's celebration. Police say, his sweetheart, Mish Ruth Hover, 18, of Gallon, fired when the assault is said to have been accidental. Callhan had started home and the girl was holding his revolver which they had used in marking the birth of the new year. As the boy stopped through door she pulled the trigger and the weapon emptied. He will recover. Harvey Dow Gibroh, who has been elected president of the library National bank of New York, is only 34 years old. He was vice president of the bank he now heads, where he is characterised as a man of entering energy, systematic in method, prudent and possessing unusual ability. In bringing in new and desirable businesses. That library National bank holds the distinction of being the most profitable national bank in the country. STONE DENOUNCES LAWSON'S CHARGES 'Any Public Official Using Government Information for Gain Is Scoundrel,' Says Senator Washington, D. C. — A demand for the official leak which precipitated the Wall; sent panic帖 congress after. Senate. Stone denounced Thomas W. Lawso; and his charges, but in a senses, speech to the senate he had the thing which represented the "hope of the nation" had "leaked" from the state department. Senator Stone declared that any public official who used government information for private gain was an "unscrupulous scoundrel" and ought to be dismissed from office. Thomas W. Lawso himself had his "leak" charges before Representative Henry of Texas, chairman of the rules committee, which has before it Representative Wood's resolution for a "bill" invoking Representative Henry, after conferring with the Boston broker, declared that he saw no reason for calling his committee together to consider the resolution. He said that Lawson had not supplied information sufficiently definite to support action by the committee. Lawson has promised further revelations and Henry's decision threatened to precipitate a revolt in the committee. Representative Campbell, a Republican, has promised vigorously against what he termed the "star chamber" proceedings conducted by the chairman. Senator Stone's speech created a sensation in the senate. "It is true that any public official did use any secret information as has been alleged to further his own personal interests, he is an unscrupulous scoundrel. If any man in legislative life did it, he must be unscrupulous, he ought to be dismissed from office. "I do not know if there is any foundation under these sensational reports. But I do know things have occurred in the state department that ought not to have been possible. "I know that the confidential communication to the state department and foreign governments which never have been made except in the state department must secret, have by some means found their way into the hands of men not authorized to receive them. The things to which I refer did not concern stock market transactions but the honor of the nation. How this happened I do not know, but it could only have happened through the indulgence of employees of the state department. "Senator Stone said that the Lawson disgusted, "and that the time has come when "this government does not have to consult the stock exchange before communicating with a foreign government." Anothen Akron Guard Dies Another Akron Guard Dies. Akron. O—Akron's second soldier victim of pneumonia is Wallace Kannell, aged 21, according to word that reached here from Fort Bliss base hospital. Death of the first victim, Rodney M. Lapp, gave rise to the "round robin" in, the 8th Ohio regiment, which created a big stir in military circles. Exposition Is Closed. San Diego, California. — The Panama-California international exposition has just closed, after having been open to the public continuously for two years. The event was received by President G. A. Davidson was one from President Wilson, which read: "May I convey to the San Diego Exposition association my warm congratulations on the completion of a unique and important industry of the country." The attendance for 1916 was 2,250,000. BRIDGEHEAD TAKEN BY GERMAN FORCES BRIDGEHEAD TAKEN BY GERMAN FORCES Storm Matchin, Keypoint to Rich Roumanian Territory; Braila Imperiled. OTHER TOWNS ARE CAPTURED Russian Attacks on Moldavian Front, Fall, According to German Report. The strategic and strongly-defended towns of Matchin and Jilila, in northern Dobrudja, have been captured by the Teutons, Berlin announces officially. By the capture of Matchin and Jilila the forces of the central powers have defended the northern Dobrudja, the extremity of the* Dobrudja mainland around which the Danube curves past Brulla and Galata. Bralia Still Holds. The defense which the Russians had prepared here was based largely on Matchin, the principal town, within its area and which gave the bridgehead its name. Seemingly the captures still further imperil Bralia, on the opposite bank of the Danube, which, according to advices from Teutonic sources, has been under the fire of Mackenon's force from this shore for several days. Bralia, however, is still further defended by a bridgehead on the Waltachian shore, and at last accounts this position was still holding firm against the Teutonic attacks. Bralia is an important Danube port, and has been a storehouse for grain and oil supplies of considerable magnitude. Berlin also reports the capture, after desperate storming attacks, of the Roumanian town of Luncavitiz in the northwest. On the Moldavian front strong attacks were made by Russo-Roumanian forces. The German official announcement says those assaults failed with heavy losses to the attackers. The towns of Barsei and Topesi, as well as several hill positions, were captured by the Teutonic forces. In the interior of Roumania the Russians and Roumanians have been driven back west and south of Pokrovsk and the invaded area from the front of the fortified Russian positions. Buss Hone to Halt Drive Hope Hospice It is in a general way that follows in a general way the course of the Sereth, 'that the Russians are counting on bringing to a halt Mackensens drive. Ending at the Danube between Braila and Galata, this line extends northwestward through Moldavia in the direction of the frontier. In the course of the operation, break this line is to be a strong one, as Berlin records smashing attacks upon the Russian lines at several points in which prisoners were taken and ground gained. Artillery activity of a lively sort in the Meuse-sector of the Ploe-Belgian operation successful patrol operation near the Lorraine border are reported in the German statement regarding operations in this war area. Some further progress has been made by the British on the Tigris and the Nile, but county were resumed after a long period of quiet during the hot weather. THINK SLAYER IS KNOWN OWNER OF BLOODY SHIRT AND COLLAR IDENTIFIED; NO ARRESTS YET. Philadelphia, Pa. — The man who killed Grace Roberts, beautiful artists' model, last Friday, left his bloody shirt and collar in her apartment. The man, a rich Pennsylvanian, whose man she is on the lips of everyone who moved in her circles, went shirtless and collarless to his hotel the morning after the killing. There is every reason to believe the police have heard the details of the killing from the man who did it, and that his story has involved a wealthy Philadelphian who wrestled the man, and who is now under surveillance. Despite these facts, no arrests have been made. Grandstand Burns. Dayton, Ohio. — A fire loss of about $10,000 was sustained when the grandstand and bleachers of the Highland Park baseball grounds, home of the Chicago League team idre, was destroyed by fire. The origin is unknown. German, Printer, La, Stain Amsterdam, Holland, via London. Bernie Jawai will announce the teeth of Prince Friedrich Zu Puerstenberg, who killed on the battle front in Roumania. Charged With Fraud. Chicago, Il. — Trial of former officials and salesmen of the Independent Harvester Co. charged with using the 'mails to defray, began before the company in the United States district court. The principal defendants are William Campbell Thompson, former president of the company, and Ning Eley, an attorney. The government contention is that the defendants used the mails to defray, which they considered to be worthless, thereby defrauding many persons. SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS MEXICAN SITUATION NO NEARER SOLUTION The Year Has Not Brought Any Particular Change in Relations Between Countries. Washington, D. C. The concluding hours of 1918 found the Mexican problem no nearer solution in so far as the diplomatic relations between that revolution ridden country are concerned, than they were 366 days ago. With what may develop into the final meeting of the joint Mexican-American joint commission scheduled for Tuesday in Washington the question as to whether the present relations shall continue or whether an "abrupt change in the relations" will be unanswered. The American members of the joint commission, their patience sorry tried for "time to consider" are disposed to stand firmly against further discussion of the questions at issue. But from sources close to the president it has been stated that he is still disposed to be lentent and grasp almost any opportunity present of the Mexicans to provide for the Mexican army diplomatic arrangements under which the commissioners have been proceeding. It is pointed out that to break off all relations with Carranza cannot help the situation. The growing strength of the Villa movement, so called, which means the waxing activities of all the various related and unrelated enemies of the constitutionnalist government leads the president and his closer allies to the cause of improvement gained for the cause of improved relations by a further squabble with the nominal government of Mexico. On the other hand, the progress of Villa's own forces in the direction of Monterey, capital of Neuvo Leon and the metropolis of northern Mexico conveys a threat of serious consequences for both the United States and the constitutionalist. It is well known that the ultimate object of this maneuver, but the rich oil country east of that city and the great oil port of Tampico. In this region are properties of the foreign oil development concerns, American, British and Dutch, with equipment of a value measurable in hundreds of millions of dollars and supporting wells of which the United States built the British way. What Villa and his marauders could, would or might do in the way of destruction of foreign property because real anxiety on the part of the administration. Back of the direct damage possible is the international complications which threaten. Tampico is the source of oil supply of almost all the rebels under Another danger in this latest progress of Villa is the danger which may follow through a juncture of his own forces with those of the rebels under Pelaz who are in actual control of the oil country surrounding Tuxam, the port of export next in importance to Tampico. Should he accomplish, the coming to Villa as a friendly alliance, the establishment of Mexico's great oil territory would be completely in the hands of enemies of Carranza. NOTED AUTHOR IS DEAD HAMILTON WRIGHT MABIE SUCUMBES TO HEART FAILURE AND OTHER AILMENTS. Summit, N. J. — Hamilton Wright Mabie, the noted author and editor is read at his home here. As associate editor of the Outlook, he paid his last visit to the offices of the magazine three weeks ago. Since then his condition became very much worse and he never rallied. A week heart, overburdened with other ailments, was the cause of his death. Prof. Mabie was graduated from Columbia in 1889. In 1899 and 1908 he received the degree of LH. D. from two universities. He was a lecture of note in all parts of America and other countries. As an editor he assisted in producing the Outlook. Moonshine Whisky Higher Atlanta, Ga.—Moonshiners of the Piedmont in Alabama, Alabama, Tennessee and the Carolinas are not so slow. They have taken advantage of the high cost of living arguments put forth by the governor, as a result moonshine liquor that used to sell for 75 cents a gallon now commands $4 a gallon. Women Railroad President Buffalo, N. Y.-Mrs. Joseph H. T. Jones, widow of Cetu, Jones, has been elected president of the Gulf & Ship Island railroad to succeed her husband, it is announced here. Capt. Jones died a month ago, leaving an estate of more than $15,000,000 to his wife and daughter. Artist' Model Slain. Philadelphia, Pa. — Graze Roberta, a young artist's model, who posed for photographs advertising Onxy hosiery and Kisfit picoatts and whose face and figure were familiar, through these photographs, to millions of Americans, was found murdered in her room in an exclusive uptown apartment house. Her throat had been cut and she had been terribly beaten. A man's silk shirt bearing the mark of a New York manufacturer, was found in the room. This is the only clew found. THE EAGLE OF THE UNION WILLIS' POLITICAL LESSON: Gov. Frank B. Willis will vacate the office on Monday next. We wonder if he has learned his political lesson? Hardly had he been inaugurated, two years ago, then he began to give his best appointments to Republicans representing the portion of the party that had most actively opposed him for the gubernatorial nomination and did not support him; any too actively during the campaign for his election: This to the exclusion of most of his friends who had worked hardest for him from the very beginning. This mistaken policy—he pursued through his administration, only trying to "hick" his old friends into supporting him again this fall. Of course, this failed. How he broke his voluntary promise to our people and mistreated him in several ways in order that he might continue to cater to the portion of the party that had opposed him so actively prior to his nomination, has been told so often in The Gazette that repetition is unnecessary at this time. However, we wonder if he remembers how the Gazette repeatedly warned him that the Maschke-Davis faction acted against him. This depended his nomination, could not be depended upon to carry Cuyahoga (county) for him, and that it (the faction) would not make up the loss of the united support of our vote either in this county or the state, in event of his permitting "State Oil Inspector Carr" to make the appointment of "Germany" Hudson as a deputy for him (the governor). This is really, what defeated Gov. Willis at the recent election, for if he had received the united support, he month, two years ago, from People, two years ago, a Governor-elect Cork's would have been wiped out and a like plurality given Willis. It pays, even in politics, to be loyal to your friends, Frank! VILLARD AND LEADERSHIP. Some of our contemporaries are running to the defense of Mr. Oswald Garrison Villard. We shall not quarrel with them about it, but we reiterate, there is no middle ground! If Mr. Villard approves the policies of President Wilson respecting the Colored people, he cannot fight the battles of the Colored race so as to get for its real freedom! Any main organization or newspaper, that straddles and_wabbles on the issue of absolute equality of the Colored race in everything respecting citizenship, with other races, cannot be a leader of the race! O. G. VILLARD. The Colored race is not going about asking, anybody to be our friends. What it demands is constitutional justice as an American citizen. It is a sign of inferiority and truckling when a Colored man speaks loudly about "our white friends." As a race, we are not asking to put our friends or foes in the White House, but we do know that the mean deed is duty bound to be just and fair with all American citizens. "Our white friends," in the South are the most useless class extant! They speak after the mean deed is executed. They are worth nothing as a preventative. That Mr. Villard by voting for and supporting Mr. Wilson can get better consideration for the Colored people at his (Wilson's) hands is a damaging admission. As a man among men, I would spurn any, consideration given me because some white man can intercede and get it for me. If I am not entitled to it, I am not demanded that I shall have it. If I am not entitled to it, no one should seek to get it for me, for in so doing the constitution is being destroyed. As a man, Mr. Villard is fine but as a leader in the fight-for justice for Colored Americans, he has compromised by doing as he has. (Rev.) Wm. A. Byrd. Strange that some of our people insist on advertising their ignorance and weaknesses by loud talk in street cars, restaurants and other public places. 3003 Central Ave. Under New Management! Watch Our Windows For Bargains Colored Saleslady We close at 8 P.M. every evening except Saturday HER TONIC is the result of scientific study of the causes of diseases of the scalp. Instead of treating effects of the disease the treatment causes, eliminating the same and leaving the scalp in a healthy condition that can be maintained by using her Hair Tonic and Invigorator, according to the New York Mediane C. H. Jones' Hair Tonic and Invigorator is guaranteed to stop the falling out of the hair and to make the hair It has been successfully used by many manicurists and is perfect for this touche. This Toni is high recommended by many Toledo people and elsewhere, and is very popular. Many people get diseased scabs by using widely advertised hair tonics pre-treatment, and have in mind nothing but mercury gain. Madame C. H. Jones' Hair Tonic and Jaggeron promoter promotes the growth of the hair, prevents and cures baldness, removes dandruff, cures scalp diseases, imparts juxtae and beauty. It restores the color of the hair by supplying it with the natural elements and necessary nourishment. MADAME C. H. JONES 883 Woodland Ave. Toledo, Ohio Agents Wanted. FOR Pure Drugs, Prescriptions AND Cut Rate Patent Medicines GO TO The Arlington Pharmacy S. W. Cor. E. 55th Street and Central Avenue The Pride of Carolina Next session begins September 27th and ends May 25th, 1917. No Tuition, no Room Rent, no Charges for Water, Lights or Fuel. Entrance Fee $10.00. Board $6.00 per Month in Advance. Books, Laundry and Personal Expenses Extra. Every Modern Facility. Standard Equipment. A Faculty of 57 Officers and Instructors. For Information and Catalogue, Write R. S. Wilkinson, Pres. Orangesburg, S. C. G. G. REED Ladies' and Gents' Furnishing Goods Special $1 Waist Worth more Sole Agent, for the American Lady, Nemo & R. & G. Corsets 3222 CENTRAL AVENUE Bell 'Phone: Prospect 1200 R. DON'T THROW AWAY Your copy of The Gazette after reading it, but give it to a friend or an acquaintance who might subscribe after reading a copy of the paper. Editor Where to Purchase The Gazette *OPEN SUNDAYS. NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS Subscribers not receiving The us at once. We desire every copy. Send or bring locals and all bui fice, suite 2, Blackstone Bldg. If you please. We advise our readers to care tements before making purchases; this paper should have the patron they advertise is assurance that the Local reading notices (adver words in a line); display advertis publication. All matters for publication in or be in the office by 4 p. m., WEDN Subscribers not receiving The Gazette regularly should notify us at once. We desire every copy delivered promptly. Send or bring locals and all business matters to The Gazette's office, suite 2, Blackstone Bldg. If you wish to see the editor call there, please. We advise our readers to carefully examine The Gazette's advertisements before making purchases. Business men who advertise in this paper should have the patronage of our people. The fact that they advertise is assurance that they want it. Local reading notices (advertisements) ten cents a line (six words in a line); display advertising space, fifty cents an inch, single publication. All matters for publication in current issues of The Gazette, must be in the office by 4 p. m., WEDNESDAY of that week, at the latest. Our Classified Ad Department FOR RENT—Furnished rooms— All conveniences. Apply at 2271 E. 101st St. WANTED—Men roomers—All conveniences. Charge reasonable. Apply at 2347 E. 86th St., between 6 and 7 p. m. FOR RENT—Houses and Rooms— If you have them to rent or if you want to rent, advertise in The Gazette. It brings results. NOTARY PUBLIC—For such services call at The Gazette office, No. 2 Blackstone building, No. 1424 W. Third Street, near Superior Ave. FOR SALE—Houses or lots. If you have either or anything else to sell, or if you wish to purchase, advertise in The Gazette. If anything can bring you results, it can and will. FOR SALE—Property at 2176 E. 43d. St., near Cedar Ave: eleven rooms, furnace, etc., $3,000. Four hundred dollars down and the balance, $25 per month. Apply at The Gazette office. FOR SALE—Eight room house; gas for lighting and heating; lot 35 by 96. $2500 cash. A splendid opportunity to get a good home with nice light, light rooms. Between Cedar and Quincy Ave., west of E. 79th St. Apply at The Gazette office. ANY WOMAN CAN MAKE BIG MONEY IN HER OR HOME. THIS WOMAN IS FOR POPULARITY. GRASP IT AT ONCE! FOR PARTICULARLS. WRITE EVELYN HORTON MFG. CO., 4188 W. BELLE PLACE, ST. LOUIS, MO., AND MENTION "THE GAZETTE" PLEASE. Cleveland Sixth City Miss ifester Brown is visiting her parents in Elyria. Dr. A. J. Whitehead visited in Pittsburg during the holidays. Mr. Fred Blackburn visited his mother in Elyria, last week. Chas. W. Chestnut, Esq., addressed the Electrical league, Saturday. Mrs. Will Allen visited her mother in Youngstown, last week. The latter was ill. John Steen, of E. 33d St., died suddenly, last week. A wife and two children survive him. Eddie West and Mamie Smith visited their parents in Smithfield during the holidays. Ooh H. Turner spent the holidays in Mt. Vernon, his old home, with his mother and brothers. Mrs.Adrew F. Hillyer, of Washington, D. C., died recently. She has many friends in this city. Mrs. Joseph D. Hackley, of E. 63d St., Saturday last, for Virginia called by the illness of a sister. Do not fail to read the Owl Drug Company's advertisement elsewhere in this paper. It is for you, reader.... Adv. Mr. F. Armstead and Miss Lola Rodriguez were married, last week. Kathryn E. Stewart and Thos. Yarborough. Kathryn E. Colafx Rd., died Tuesday morning after many months' illness. Funeral, this Friday, from the residence. Ladies, how do you like our fashion page? It is the latest and best—thoroughly up to date! Tell your friends and acquaintances about it. please. Mr. Hugh Thompson of Elyria, until recent months a resident of this city, and a nephew were in Cleveland circulating among his many friends, last week. Mr. H. Ramey, of the East End, long a resident of this city, an active member of St. James A. M. E. church and in lodge affairs, died last week and was buried from the church, Tuesday, the pastor, Rev. C. H. Young officiating. Grafton Hughes, age 21, and Marjorie Owens, age 20, 3852 Central Ave., were quietly married, last Thursday morning. The latter secured a divorce recently. The former is deservedly popular among his associates. Patrolman Peter Hill is eligible to retire on a pension after Sunday but will not do so. He has served the score or more years required, on the police force. For many months, he has served as a turnkey at the cen-station. All news for The Gazette should be in our office on WEDNESDAY at the latest. Please remember this. Do not mail it on that day and expect it to be delivered in time. Notify us promptly when your copy is not delivered on time. The Gazette regularly should notify delivered promptly. business matters to The Gazette's of- fice wish to see the editor call there, fully examine The Gazette's adver- Business men who advertise in age of our people. The fact that they want it. elements) ten cents a line (six ing space, fifty cents an inch, single current issues of The Gazette, must SDAY of that week, at the latest. "Any prejudice whatever will be insurmountable if those who do not share in it themselves truckle to it and flatter it and accept it as a law of nature."—John Stuart Mill. The fifteen members of the Gilt Edge Needle club celebrate each other's birthday. Last Thursday evening, Mrs. Wm. Twine royally entertained the club, serving a delicious dinner. The members presented hen with a fine, large granite rooster in honor of her natal day. A pretty souvenir post-card from Jacksonville, Fla.; under date, December 31, '16, informs The Gazette that Alex O. Tayler, of this city, is on his first visit to Jacksonville, enjoying it thoroughly. He wrote that he had visited Chantanga, Tenn., and Athunta, Ga., and that Jacksonville was more like California, that day; "just like early fall; everything green. Hope to be home, next week." Slaughter Bros. report the following funerals: Novada B. Shavers, 3043 Central Ave., died, Dec. 21. Services at Cory M. E. church, Dec. 26 Rev. R. L Bayless officiating, Interment in Woodland cemetery; Chas M. E. church, Dec. 23. Remains shipped to Detroit, Dec. 26; George Steen, 2333 E. 33d St., died, Dec. 27. Services at the residence, Dec. 30. Interment in Woodland cemetery.—Adv. A dozen silk shirts, dozen milkfilters, dozen sweaters and a bath robe, all valued at $150, were stolen from the store of George J. Tate, 2922 Central avenue, one night, last week. This is additional proof of the fact so often the ward is in sad need of a thorough should long ago have insisted upon and secured. Is there anything that will awaken them to a clear sense of their duty in the matter? A failure to properly advertise the violin recital at Chamber of Commerce hall, Dec. 27, 16, resulted in an audience about one-third the size it should have been, and would have been with proper advertising. Poor management the cause. It was unfair to both Louia Vaughn Jones and hundreds of his friends who did not learn of the concert until after it was over. Of course his playing was superb as usual and the singing of Mrs. Ruby Slaughter up to her usually high standard. Mrs. C.Biggs work as a accompanist, is also very excellent. She is conscientious and capable. Messrs. John Berry and Harry Ford maintained the high standard of the recital. New and better management should have charge of the next one. The editor of The Gazette regrets greatly that absence from the city, on New Years day, caused him to miss greeting our very promising young violinist, Loula Vaughn Jones, who called at The Gazette sanctum, Monday, and left the following note: "Very sorry indeed not to have seen you on my short stay here, but I wish you a very happy and prosperous New Year." He has returned to his studies at the Boston Conservatory of Music. His parents have every reason to feel proud of the success of their son who was born in Cleveland and the plea of Cleveland are also proud of the young soloist. Best wishes from "The Old Reliable," lad! The reception tendered him by his parents, Mr. and Mrs. L. S. Jones, of E. 101st St., was an exceptionally enjoyable affair. The editor of The Gazette acknowledges the receipt of an invitation from President Robert R. Moton, principal of Tuskegee, Ala., N. & I. Institute, to attend the annual "Negro" Conference to be held there, Jan. 17, and the annual Workers' Conference, Jan. 18. Also a copy of the Tuskegee lynch record for 1916 which shows the number of lynchings, whites lynch-murdered, last year. Included in this total number were 3 women. Fourteen or more than one-fourth of the total lynchings, occurred in the state of Georgia. Of those put to death 42, or 77 per cent of the total, were charged with offenses other than rape. The charges for which whites were lynched were murder; 3; suspected of cutting a woman, 1 (this a Mexican.) The charges for which Negroes were put to death were, attempted rape, 9; killing officers of the law, 0; murder; hog stealing, 0; assisting mother, 0; assisting officers of the law, 4; rape, 3; insult, 2; each of the following offenses one person was put to death: slapping boy; robbing store; brushing against girl on street; assisting his son, accused of rape, to escape; entering a house for robbery or some other purpose; defending her son, who in defense of mother, killed man; fatally wounding a man with whom had quarreled; speaking against mob in act of putting a man on the street; assisting a woman wife, with club. Lynchings occurred in the following states: Alabama, 1, Arkansas, 4, Florida, 8, Georgia, 14, Kansas, 1, Kentucky, 2, Louisiana, 2, Mississippi, 1, Missouri, 1, North Carolina, 2, Oklahoma, 4, South Carolina, 2, Tennessee, 3, Texas, 9. --- THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O., SATURDAY, JANUARY 6, 1916. DR. FRED PALMER'S SKIN WHITENER Whitens dark or brown skin. Bleaches and clears sallow or swarthy complexions, removes all blemishes and causes the skin to grow whiter. Terre Haute, Ind., May 18, 1916. The Jacobs' Pharmacy Co., Gentlemen:—I have been using Dr. Fred Palmer's Skin Whitener ointment, soap and powders and they are just grand for the skin. My skin is looking so nice now and everybody that knows me asks what I am using on my face. Please find enclosed two dollars ($2) for six boxes of Dr. Palmer's Skin Whitener ointment, two of soap. I do not like to be without it. Yours truly. ARBIE-LYLE Sold by druggists, or sent direct, anywhere, for 25c, postpaid. Remember the name, Dr. Fred Palmer's Skin Whitener. Write Jacobs' Pharmacy, Atlanta, Ga. Edward M. Tracy, whose residence is unknown, is hereby notified that E. O. S. Brown has filed his petition in case No. 153,040, in the common pleas court of Cuyahoga County Ohio, against said defendant and setting forth therein that he is the owner in fee simple and in possession of the following described premises: Situated in the City of Cleveland, County of Cuyahoga and State of Ohio, and known as being sub-lot No. 179 in L. A. Kelley's Allotment No. 3, of a part of general lots Nos. 452 and 453 formerly in Newburgh Township, as recorded in Volume 16 of Maps, Page 20 of Cuyahoga county records. That the aforesaid defendant claims an ownership or some interest in the above described property adverse to said plaintiff, but that he has none in reality. The prayer of said petition is that the claims of said defendant may be adjudged null and void; that the premises may be quieted and for such other and further relief as may be just and equitable. Said defendant is required to answer said petition on or before, Feb. 3, 1916, or judgment will be taken against him. E. O. S. Brown, By Fred L. Thompson, his attorney. Zuzanna Hrkal whose residence is unknown, is hereby notified that E. O. S. Brown, has filed his petition in case No. 153,039, in the common pleas court of Cuyahoga County, Ohio, against said defendant, setting forth therein that he is the owner in fee simple and in actual possession of the following described premises: The City of Cleveland, County of Cuyahoga and State of Ohio, and known as being part of Original Lot No. 428, and being Sub-Lot No. 88 in the Rice Homestead Allotment of Original Lot No. 428. Said Sub-Lot 88 being 35 feet front on the easterly side of East 11th. Street and extends back of equal width 104 feet deep. That the aforesaid defendant claims some interest in the said property adverse to said plaintiff, but that she has none in reality. The prayer of said petition is that the claims of said plaintiff be fulfilled and void; that plaintiff's title to said premises may be quieted and for such other and further relief as may be just and equitable. Said defendant is required to answer said petition on or before Feb. 3, 1917, or judgment will be taken against him. E. O. S. Brown, by Fred L. Thompson, his attorney. Martin A. Gates and Martha A. Gates, whose residences are unknown, are hereby notified that E. O. S. Brown has filed his petition in case No. 155,038 in the common pleas court of Cuyahoga County, Ohio against said defendants and settling forth therein that he is the owner in fee simple and in possession of the following described premises: Situated in the City of Cleveland, County of Cuyahoga and State of Ohio and known as being Sub-Lot No. 88 in the W. H. Kelley's Hears Allotment of part of Original one hundred acre lot No. 445, as is shown by the plat of said allotment in Volume 14 of Manage Crown of 30 Cuyahoga County Records. Said Sub-Lot No. 88 being forty feet front on the north side of Oakfield Avenue formerly known as Cannon Street. That the defendants claim an ownership or some interest in the above described premises adverse to said plaintiff, but that they have none in reality. The prayer of said petition is that the plaintiff of the said defendants may be adjudged null and void; that the plaintiff's title to said premises may be quieted and for such other and further relief as may be just and equitable. Said defendants are required to answer said petition on or before Feb. 3, 1917, or judgment will be taken against them. E. O. S. Brown, By Fred L. Thompson, his attorney. THE PEOPLES' DRUG STORE, F. H. WEAVER, PHAR. D., PROPRIETOR, CORNER CENTRAL AV. AND EAST 33RD ST. PRESGICAT, PROPRIETAL ORDERS, TELEGRAMS, GAS BILLS, CAMERA SUPPLIES, ADAMS EXPRESS AGENCY, WANT ADS, POSTAGE AND TRADING STAMPS. HOT DRINKS OF ALL KINDS. ALL FOR YOUR CONVENIENCE.—Advt. DR. FRED WHITE Whitens dark or bro clears sallow or swa moves all blemishes grow whiter. See That You Go Terre B. The Jacobs' Pharmacy Co., Gentlemen:—I have be Skin Whitener ointment, so just grand for the skin. M and everybody that knows my face. Please find encl boxes of Dr. Palmer's Skin soap. I do not like to be wi 2434 North 17th Street, Terre Haute Ind. DO NOT ACCE Sold by druggists, or for 25c, postpaid. Re Fred Palmer's Skin W Pharmacy, Atlanta, G FOR QUALITY Prescription Work THE OWL DRUG CO. 3743 CENTRAL AVE. Excels All Others J. LOMSKY 3820 Central Avenue We carry full line of Dry Goods Ladies and Gents Furnishings Phillips' Dining Parlor and Lunch Room 3046 SCOVILL AVENUE Corner of E. 31st St. THE BEST MEALS and QUICK SERVICE at the lowest rates B. P. Phillips Proprietor HONES: Studio, Rosedale 3883-J. Home, Prospect 333-J. Miss Bessie Blakemore Cook TEACHER OF PIANO Hours 10 A.M. to 6 P.M. Evenings by Appointment 4910 CENTRAL AVE. "Heart of City" Lunch Room 720 W. Frankfort Ave. Between West 6th and West 9th Sts. BEST HOME COOKING QUICK SERVICE T. E. BLAIR, Prop should take PURO HERBS, the great Spring remedy. Cleanses the organs and purifies the blood. A blood medicine with a reputation that cannot be beaten. Made from Nature's health giving herbs. ( 35c PER PACKAGE — Dry Form PRICES ( 5c PER BOTTLE — Liquid Form ( $ 1 PER BOTTLE — Extra Strong FOR SALE ONLY AT BROWN DRUG CO. CARL R. SEYFERT, Prop. 2742 Central Ave. Cor. E. 28th BENNER BENNER BENNER Thursday Eve'g, Jan. 11,'17 At Grays Armory TICKETS ON SALE AT JACKSON'S PHARMACY, E. 40th St. and Central Ave. PEOPLES' DRUG STORE, E. 33d St. and Central Ave. JACKSON'S NEWS STORE, 3643 Central Ave., until Jan. 9, 1917, only, when the sale will be conducted at McMILLAN'S MUSIC STORE, 2053 E. 9th St. [Picture of a man in a suit]. Cuyahoga, O. Edward Do (T H 3035 Cent Wm. Brack, Prop. - James M Rosedale 1800 SLAUGHT Funeral D Emb Office and F 3923 CE Autos for All Occasions. Cuyahoga, Central 5727 Award Doctor's Care (THE Z) 3035 Central Avenue Rack, Prop. - Frank Doctor, Ma- James Mabel, Chef Bedale 1800 Quality Se SLAUGHTER BROS. Funeral Directors and Embalmers Office and Funeral Parlors 3923 CENTRAL AV. Calls for All Occasions. Calls Answered Day and (THE Z) 3035 Central Avenue Wm. Brack, Prop. - - Frank Doctor, Manager James Mabel, Chef GOLD BOND The Cream of Table Beers Gold Bond is a brew fit for most modern equipment, the "made from sun-r and hops, pure properly aged bet It comes to your table pure. Bond is a brew fit for Kings --- the product modern equipment, the highest skill in beer-brew "made from sun-ripened barley malts and hops, pure distilled water, and properly aged before bottling." es to your table pure, wholesome, bubbling wit Gold Bond is a brew fit for Kings --- the product of the most modern equipment, the highest skill in beer-brewing. "made from sun-ripened barley malts and hops, pure distilled water, and properly aged before bottling." It comes to your table pure, wholesome, bubbling with good cheer. No other beer compares with the fine flavor of Gold Bond. The National Training School "I cordially commend the school's interest and needs to all who believe in the Negro race and in our obligation to help promote its intellectual, moral and religious uplift." Rev. Dr. Charles H. Parkhurst, New York City. It is a community of service and uplift. Its influence is destined to be felt in all sections of the country in improved Negro community life wherever our trained workers locate. Settlement workers, missionaries for home and foreign mission fields, Y. M. C. A. and Y. W. C. A. secretaries and district nurses receive a comprehensive grasp of their studies under a Wells-trained graduate and experienced workers and actual everyday practice through the school's social service department. We aim also to create a better qualified ministry. Industrial training, advanced literary branches, business school. Thirty-two acres, ten modern buildings, healthful location. We can accommodate a few more earnest, ambitious students. Communities requiring social workers should write us. COX DRY CLEANING CO. The Clothing Hospital Repairing, Pressing, Cleaning, etc., on short order. Suits Pressed, 30 Cents 2738 Central Avenue CLEVELAND, O. Central 5727 Doctor's Cafe (E Z) Central Avenue Frank Doctor, Manager Label, Chef Quality Service TER BROS. Directors and Palmers Funeral Parlors MITRAL AV. Calls Answered Day and Night r Kings --- the product of the highest skill in beer-brewing, opened barley malts distilled water, and more bottling." Pete «7S AGS A feasting A\\ PR aie: :::2ioS foe ee ea Pama Ge cose pe aa i pe pss | \ 1 MAUR ES Pema NA WAVER cee Ricci aes a beeeat isis Pause ae ME?) Pig ” Ririsecatietanetiiisy| rare payer, ferritin y (ey hewn Sette Ce Wee gcccsney | A A Pe SE el Ee Gost for a Smart, Small Girl. It Is Golden Brown Velvet, Trimmed With Fur, and a Slight Embroidery of Gold Threads. Grown Brocade Rib: ieaes\aiUad Grirthe Aleayan-anaat the Collar, IDEAL COVERING FOR BED{IDEA FOR THE HOME MILLINER Fashion's Change in Clothes Worn by Fortunate Young- sters of Today. NO LONGER ALL IN WHITE Velvet in Gay Colors Now Adorne | Youngsters of Both Sexes—Coate for the Street, Trimmed With Fur, Are Extremely Smart and Popular, New York.—Emerson may call con- sistency the vice of small minds, and if this Is true, designing minds that gov- em clothes are free from vice, be eause they are full of inconsistency. ‘They present absurd juxtapositions {in children’s apparel, as well as in that for women, For Instance, a fur cont that is warm enough for the poles eaves uncovered bare legs below It ‘that belong in the tropics. The theory of health that has run like « thread Muah dha ured iad Woot Gt ous 20 ‘cent activities is that one can harden any part of the body by constant ex- posure and, therefore, free the mind from any thought of danger there. ‘Women who are accustomed to the low evening gown are no more sufferers from colds than women who do not in duige in this practice. ‘The children therefore, do not consider it dangerous to leave their bodies exposed from the Knees down. Starting out with this fundamental fashion, there is an immense variety elsewhere. ‘They must contribute their mite of inconsistency to the pte ture and having done so, they are free to go along the: orthodox lines. Follow Medieval Styles. Children have adopsed medieval clothes, but this 1s not announcing a Tevolution, for they have insisted up- ‘on straight lines for years. ‘The real revolution 1s that they have taken up colors and do not put all. thelr attention on white. ‘Time ‘was when even the mother who was perplexed at the thought of paying a Inrge Iaundry bill, still Insisted upon dressing her youngsters in wash elothes. She looked with hygiente hor- Yor at the thought of worsted stuffs ‘Those Who Are Fond of Sleeping Out- ‘doore Will Find This a Gomfort in Cold Weather. One of the finest, lightest, warmest, ‘and in all ways most satisfactory cov- rings for use on outdoor beds in very cold weather is a light-weight feather bed with removable, washable cover. ‘This ts not a new Idea, sinco feather beds were used in the old country years ago for coverings. ‘The cold, erisp outdoor afr puts a buoyaney into the feathers that Is delightful. You do not feel any weight, as when the bed {s loaded down with covers, and fare not hampered as in a sleeping bag, ut ean tura with euse, The feathers Follow the curves of the body, no cold alr ig let In, and one feels ‘as com- fortable as {f in 1 sort of thermos coun: partment, For children dress weigbts miay be sewed In the corners to hold ‘the bed in place. Effective Capes. Seal shoulder searf capes almost ns wide as they are long, look very ef fective when swung over the arm. One Seen on the street was wom. by 1 “plue serge girl” recently and. was Mined with a light pinkish rep crepe ‘Tied by the satin ribbon neck bow, tt swung cornerwise from her arm like ‘a big at muff, the pink showing pret tily as the corners apped back. Re ‘If baby's undershirts shrink you can ‘enlarge them, and at the same time improve their appearance by croche- ting pleces to the sleeves, necks and down the fronts, ‘The shirts should be bound first, and the crocheting done ‘with a fine book and saxony yarn, and the edges finished with tiny scallops. New Gloves. . Military effects have made thelr ap- pearance In the glove styles und ure Jhown in white and tan shades. ‘The iguuntlets bave deep cuffs and give the fearer 2 decidedly military appear- pace as well as individual style effect. ne general trend in gloves for street ‘gee is wore toward the mannish type. De cccee on these little figures; but the fash- fons have materially changed in this Fespect, and after children are eight years old, {t appears to be fashlon- able to dress them in colors and in ma- terials that are not washable. ‘This does not mean that the plaid worsted frock with its little brass but- tons, which has seen many genera- tions of children through thelr school- days, has any chance of a fashionable revival; but velvet and taffeta are dis- ereetly used for gay occasions, The velvet 1s permissible for gowns; the taffeta for capricious little bodices, Velvet Adorns Boys. Velvet is not held for girls only; it 18 being advocated for jaunty jack- ets for small boys, when ornainented with large buttons. Don’t shudder with a sickening reminiscende of little Lord Fauntleroy, with his long curls, searlet sash and nauseating sweet. ness. ‘There was a day and generation which took this feminine bit of em- bryo masculinity—if there can be such @ thing in the scale of humans— ‘8 a model for youngsters’ clothes, and {it is probuble that half the home trou- bles between mother and boy begun with this enforced costumery. ‘The little Jackets of today are cut very short, show a loose, frilled, mus- in shirt and are worn over extra short white linen trousers. When velvet is made up for a little gin’s frock it is In scarlet or blue, ‘trimmed with fur and ornamented with stitchery. One party frock for # ten- year-old girl is of dark blue velvet made In two pieces, with a corded seam below the waist. ‘The machine stitching is done with red thread, and at the hem of the skirt, the collar and the cuffs there are narrow bands of brown fur, although white peltry ts better. Street Coats. There are street coats of velvet trimmed with fur and brocade ribbon that are exceedingly effective. Gold: en brown velvet 18 the fashionable choice, with golden brown brocade rib bon to make shoulder pieces and {nl tation pocket flaps. Paris tells us that women's skirts are growing longer and the American Gressmakers ure at last following this persuasion; but youngsters’ skirts are growing shorter. A ‘There are little linen slips for tiny children that make no pretence of reaching the knees, and there are vel vet frocks for afternoon parties that appear to be slightly elongated Jack. ets, pulled down to meet extra long leggings. Copyright, 18, by the MeClure Newspa Te enncate Really Effective Hat That Any Clever Girl Might Fashion for her ‘Own Use. One good-looking hat seen recently in a smart shop would be compara- tively easy to make at home. A small band of about two or three inches fit- ted sougly around the head, and this was made of folds of binck satin. The crown appeared to be extremely eccen- trie at first glance, but on closer In- spection {t was found to be very stmple in construction. It was nothing more than a rather high. loose, fall-gathered crown of telvet, which had been tacked down on efther side near the rear, thus makiug three high peaks of velvet, one Girectly in the front and one in either side of the hat. - The effect was very piquant, and any girl with a bit of dar- ing could copy this hat easily. Before attempting to construct « hat at home it ts a good scheme to visit the shops and get some Ideas, ‘A Smart Suit. ‘A ‘Striking taflored- costume ts tn plum-colored broadeloth, with coat and skirt edged In narrow silk brald in plum and. black. ‘The skirt has a yoke, and in obedience to fashion's dictates, is longer than skirts have been of Inte. Most of the fushion- able skirts are three yards wide about the hem, but with aou-flaring effect | Clothe yourself comfortably and sen- sibly. Do not wear tight shoes nor tight corsets, nor tight elothes of any kind, Especially do not. tighten the neck {n any way; It Impedes circula- tion. Moreover, high, tight collars mar the neck ‘with disfiguring lines; and nothing 1s more beautiful In a wor ‘an than a soft, well-rounded throat. Vogue of Fringe. Fringe ts In fashion and it has In- vaded the realm of art needlework ‘Some of the new sofa cushions which would make an admirable gift for the girl or boy away to college are of heavy tan erash embroidered in con ventional designs in bright colors and finished with wide tan fringe. THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, 0.. SATURDAY, JANUARY 6, 1917. PRETTY, SIMPLE HAT READY FOI ’ EASIL® MADE BY ANYONE WHO covered with heavy blue creme em-| SMART SPORTS 5 CAN CROCHET. broldered in an allover pattern with BEING PRI bine silk thread of a very slightly ——— Nghter shade. A narrow ribbon of — Little One Will Be Delighted With the |Scme bright color encircles the base! many Features and ‘Adomnment and the Mother Satie. |r ie erown, ‘These hats appear 18) “Last Season Are | aati wae Wik Aerent shades of blue, belge and yel- Th Ca ore low. By contrast, a small hat of rich Could N ‘The most charming little hats can be made from crochet with very little expense and trouble, ‘The model we Iilustrate here was made for a child of five to seven years. ‘A mushroom ‘shape tn buckram ts covered with the crochet, the effect be- ing surprisingly smnrt; it Is trimmed with a ruche of ribbon, finished by a bow at side. Any mercerized cotton ean be used. Milford’s No. 8 knitting cotton and a No. 8 steel hook were used for the one shown here. ‘The following directions will be a help, but the actual number of stitehes ‘and Increases will, of course, be regu- lated by the shape and size of the hat; anyone who crochets will, however, know whut Increases and’ decreases are necessury to make the work lle dat over the shape. Nearly two balls of cotton will be needed. Procure a shape the size re- quired. Make a ring of 5 chain and work Into it ax uiany double crochets us will fi {t—the ring should be quite small, so that there 1s searcely any hole left in the eenter. Second row—Draw a loop through the buck thrend of each of the two hearest stitches of the previous row, draw throngh all three loops at once find make a chain stiteh; *, draw a loop through the chain Just made, an- other through the buck thread of the last loop of the previous stiteh, one through the same stitch as the last loop was drawn, and one through the hext stitch of the previous row; draw through all five loops at once and make a chain stitch, Repeat from * all round, ‘Third and fourth rows—Same as last, taking care the work lies perfectly flat. Fifth row—*, draw up the first three loops as usual, then one through each of the following two stitches of the previous row; draw through the five loops and make a chain stitch; repeat from * eight times more, then work one stitch like those in the previous row, then repeat from the commencement of the row, and continue working round ‘and round, making an increase at every mbueetihon tt Dyess gse? apts Bere Sener We Bes) yee Cy. Bite) Crochet Hat. tenth stiten, or os miy be required to fit syoothly over the crown of the shape, For the first row of the brim, tn crease nt every fifth stitch, then at discretion ‘until the outer’ edge ts reached; work one row without any tn crease, after which decrease at about the same proportion as the Increase" wore made for width of brim, taking tare to lenve it Just lerge enough to te stretched over the onter edge, Stitch the crochet smoothly abd even- ly over the shape: turn the hat upside down and. ‘work a. double crochet through both threads of every alternate stitch of the last row aud festen Of Put in the head lining and trim with a ruche of Hobon of according to tanto ALL QUAINT AND PRETTY Clothes of Parisian Children Have ‘About Reached the Limit in arena Partecin, ‘The frocks worn by children are the quatntest little creations imaginable of yelours de laine in brilliant tones or quaint old-time colorings. One pretty, dark-hatred child of six wears a prim little eloak of dark red velours de line trimmed with two-lnch bands of black velvet In. standing collar, cuffs and band on the bottom of the coat. ‘The Lat 1s of black velvet tn the form of fa small beret with a peak, and there fare white stockings and ‘black var- ished shoes; nothing more delicious- ty nalve than this little costume has been seen in Paris this season. Very odd ts a child's hat made of belge woolen yarn sewed round and round, one woolen thread against an- other, onto a sniall round shape. It is worn with a little knitted manteau of the same color. Paquin makes a small black velvet fez which Is tnmmed with two small ostrich plumes—one black and one antique red—which are sewed to the side of the fez directly in the buck, Another Paquin model Is in the form of n beret of black velvet with a tassel drooping ‘over the ent. Cheroit makes a small round shape Reve iev en eee ee eee ‘mc haar i eeaaiak® Is the tip of your second finger of your left hand cut and aching from the sharp point of your steel cro- chet needle? Is there n callous spot on the second finger of your right hand? ‘The crochet needle may be small, but when it goes astray, and the point phinges into the tip of one’s tnger, Judging by the paln, it seems like a ‘sword thrust, "A strip of adhesive tape, placed ‘around exch finger tip will protect them, without Interfering with the work. Flugers from kid gloves are alee, but tf they extend beyond the first Joint of the finger they are clumsy to work with. Women Cling to One Color. ‘There ure many women who have al- ways adhered to the one-color scheme In selecting thelr clothes, but not until this season has the dea become so general among women. It is to be hoped that it will continue to grow popular, for, by clinging to the one color idea, one Is sure to appear more qmartly dressed than if a combiuation (covered with heavy blue creme em- broldered tn un allover pattern with blue altk thread of a. very. slightly ot the erown, ‘These hats appear. tn diferent shades of blue, beige and yel- low. By contrast, a small hat of rich red velvet Is embroldered sith blue BOTH PRETTY AND EFFECTIVE Use of Lampshade Such as This Will IAG Moh to Cosinees ot the oom. When tights are shaded, tt 1s well to ee that the shades are both pretty and effective, For thls there ia noth ing more effective than a green card- et lees Ge Ce Ct SS Pe RD Ae Rb ao Dae Me To ed ON LER ERED DD OOS me ea > 4 board shade, although it 1# by no means prety, but tt ean he made quite decors tive by covering It with cotton voile of tome pretty pattern, Atal den abou be_ select ‘cover the shade plainly wih the voll then make a little frill to stand up round top; care should be taken that the: hole inthe enrdbourd Large hough to prevent the voile touch ‘he hot lamp chimney; Aaah th loves fg of shade with nell put on wt tn upstandiag heading. ui is only one way of covering th shades, bat many others wil sss ‘themselves to those who are desirons of making inexpenaie shades thet wi be prety Uy daylighe as well as tftetivesereen At night College Chair Helps Room. ‘The colors of your alma mater, elther high school or college, or the colors of a fraternity or other society tay’ be “repeated in” the. Windsor feegntcoack halt or rocker forth bedroom. "One my Duy the unpainted char and nadie It Inthe selected Colors, a have the. work doe inthe tnholsters shop. "hin ina particular is attractive artcte forthe man’ den the bulk of the chale erg in the da er color, and the rungs and slats of the back In the Meier shade, When th shades are delicate the girl's room will not be the worse fora college chair FOR PALM BEACH ely ape 4 oe Sa e ce NS wr, 8 Bo) Poel an PN 2S we Bers Vso ve aes. ‘el ae poo he fF 7 lo eh em DA 7 pA : pte Blaeiy. | ye ne a This is one of the most charming of the models that are being prepared for the Palm Beach season. It ia of pale-blue taffeta. The underskirt io of pale-blue chiffon, and has a thin band of gold braid running around the hem. A novel touch is added by the old-gold buttons, braid, and waist cords, The design on the pockets and cuffs io of simple design and is also of old-gold color. of colors were Introduced. For exan- ple, the oman who decides to dress in purple this season should make an effort to have sult, gown, hat, coat and petticont all of the same color. It is not necessary that one should use only one tone of color, This would become monotonous. The wide varlety of shades of one color makes such a step quite unnecessary, Anyone deciding to use but one color should strive to Introduce the color on every acces: sory. Ih the long run the fad ts very econgmical, Darning Wool Underwear. Never darn. fine woolen underwear with wool. Tt will shrink and pull out a hole larger than the original, A loosely twisted knitting silk is excel- lent for the purpose. When washed the darn will have almost the same thickness as the knitted goods, la a ‘The fad for erocheting has even spread to tray covers, and now one sees covers for the bread tray done in filet crochet, with the word “Bread” incor- porated in the design. SMART SPORTS SUITS ALREADY BEING PREPARED. Many Features and the Materials of Last Season Are Retained, Since They Could Not Well Be ‘teabawed Gu, Forerunners of spring are the smart Atle sports sults now being prepared, to be shown in the shops in a very few weeks und fentured for southern wenr during the winter, Silk Jersey loth will probably be Just as popular during the coming season as it was during the two or three seasons past. No new material has been tntroduced that could quite take its place, One of the strong features of the coming season will be the vivid color effects. pro: duced. High shades will be extremely Popular, and odd color combinations will undoubtedly be seen, A modish little early spring sports ‘sult Is shown In the sketch. It is “made of corn-colored Jersey siik, with trimming of purple taffeta, Of course this color blending or combination may be varied to suit the individual taste ‘and complexion, but purple and corn color have been approved by Dame Fashion; and at the southern resorts certainly apparel that 1s striking Jn design and coloring may be worn, ‘The sult ustrated 18 simple In de- sign, the skirt being three yards wide, VV RE INN pa WIMIANT \\ VA 71,7 PB Th. X Zp \Y Oe ; X 2 A“ N ey YVAN Sports Suit for Early Spring Wear. gathered in at the walstline and fin- ished with a belt of taffeta, continued into strap ends which button to the belt of the coat In front, give a deco- rative touch to the otherwise plain coat, Buttons and loops carrying the purple color fasten the coat at the neck. ‘The upper collar may be of corn color and the lower one of purpse or vice versa, according to cholee, White and high-colored fiannels will be developed in early spring sports sults, nnd these will be trimmed with Soutache braid, leather bands or em- broldered bands. New Fashionable Shadow. It's a bothersome thing to keep changing, isn't It? And yet, If you wish to be considered smart, you must throw a fashionable shadow, Now, to do that this season you must remove the hoops from your evening gown and let the full draperies Just flire enough of themselves to keep a ‘slink- ing” or “directotre” look which your silhouette showed several years ago. In your afternoon gown, the sil- houette of straight lines predominates, No bouffancy here. But when it comes to the topcoat, you have some flare again—not too much, becanse topcoat materials are soft and cannot stand stifly outright. If you indulge in furs you will find aan added width to the shoulder line ig the result, while the chin which disappeared last winter in the folds of the collar vow peeps forth again to view a cold but admiring world, Not New, but a Little Different. ‘The French silk and velvet corsage flowers which have been used for a comple of seasons, done up in miniature bandhoxes, have returned in the same or even daintier boxes with ribbons bunched at the sides, and there is a diference in the flowers, The heart of each tinted rose or orchid holds a tiny vanity ease with all its appoint ments. ae MANY METHODS OF TRIMMING Buttonhole-Stitch Edge Is a Favorite of the Moment—Inset Belts on Coats and Jackets. A picot edge on chiffon crepe and gr- gandie collars, while not out of style, {g set aside a little for the new bution- hole-stich edge. ‘This is done with silk floss or with worsted, each stiteh about ‘a quarter of an inch deep and spaced from one-eighth to one-fourth of an inch apart. ‘This gives a charming fin- ish in these days when so much em- broidery is used on dresses. Chiffon blouses, dress tops, blouses and basques now have their edges overbound with a narrow one-eighth or one-quarter-inch band of the chiffon to give ust the right degree of solidity to this material, Edges of surplice fronts, collars, eyffs, etc., all show this finish, If the material 1s taffeta or satin the overbound edge matches. Of course this edge is put on by hand and 18 often pressed Into a fold in the cen- ter first to keep it from getting askew. Belts inset into the garment are HANDY FOR ANY OCCASION cia win ein wane eis Peuert Cowan itch Valea Anand hic apa ped baad eda acing oiaiis ee crea pins or long hook. It is made from linen of some rather dark color, such Poa ete di el py Se een cre eter Leper cerca: Mis te ect oe tan a Dias teeny sole tree {? (te “Ku GQay geal) eh a dey ; Work Case. pattern is worked along the two 10- inch ends and one of the -tnch. It is then turned round to form a eylin- der, the embroidery end wrapping a Uttle over the plain end. Circles of double linen with card between are then hemmed round and the outer one Ix worked with a single line of cross- stiteh; these are placed In ends of cy!- inder ‘and are Joined from the plain end to top of cylinder, leaving the rest unjoined for the work to go In. ‘Three loops are worked at edge of the end that overlaps and fasten to buttons sewed below. PROPER TREATMENT OF HAIR Thorough Cleansing After Exposure to Dust Is of Prime importance— Don’t ‘Wash It Too Often. | To begin with, a thorough cleansing of the hair is the first thing after a railroad or motor trip. For this it ts well to begin the might before the shampoo, If possible, and rub elther ‘ollve oll or petroleum derivative jelly [thoroughly Into the scalp. ‘This wil soften the scalp and any dust or dan- druft lodged on It. Any favorite soap or shampoo preparation which does not contaln free alkall may be chosen for the shampoo, but whatever Is used should be thoroughly rinsed out before [drying the halr. If possible, the dry- {ng process should be done tn the sun, [fudbing the scalp gently upward with a fotary motion, and brushing the hatr wth ‘clean, rather stiff brush, If the hatr ts split at the ends, 1t wilt ‘be well to clip It or have it clipped. For the next month it may be well to eee ae ‘and shampooing each week, although ‘under ordinary clrenmstances it 1s not wise to wash the hair oftener than once in three or four weeks. PAY HIGH PRICES FOR FURS Women Desiring Popular Garments Find They Have to Open Their Purend-ts Oak Thaw. | Wholesale dealers in furs who sell only at retall the manufactured prod- ‘ucts say that the prices In the raw goods have gone up to such an extent ‘that they can now sell pleces made up ‘earller in the senson for less than thes ‘would charge for the skins alone at the present thne, says the New York ‘Times. Fox, although It has been pop- ‘ular for the last four years, Is. the ‘reigning favorite In furs, the only thing ema io colaes od spon all classes of peopte—there being, how- ‘ever, all classes of fox. Ermine, the < fur, Is strong, usually made fall- less, or with a bunch of the talls as fan ‘ornament. Muskrat, or Hudson seal, Is strongest In coats and goes wel for general purposes. There Is no prejudice against {tas an Imitation these days, Real seal has comparative. ly little sale, It ts expensive to hold, needing frequent repairs, and a gar ment cannot be remade for less than $100, Becca era ‘The transparent idea in the making of clothes ceems to"be even mare in favor than last yeur. ‘There are serge dresses trimmed with bands of mousse- line de sole or georgiana crepe. These bands graduate In width and are preferably the same color as the serge, Although there is once more room for Individuality here, as they may be either lighter or darker. Lack of Ironclad rules of fashion was never more apparent than In mi- lady's boots and shoes. In style they range from, something that Is barely more than a piece of sole leather ted ‘on to the foot to the skyscraper shoes of the summer. penn noted in a great many of the high coats and Jackets. ‘They are a change from the old wide belts and are more penta Res Attend to Details. Attend to details and the large things will take care of themselves In this Instance reference is made to @eiails of grooming. No woman who wishes to be put down as one who looks stunning can afford to groom herself hurriediy. It is unusual to find a woman of forty taking the proper Interest In her appearance. Many women at this age begin to look washed out and unattractive, This ts all unnecessary. By proper living, re- _celving plenty of nourishing food, sun ‘light, fresh air and sleep and by arti | cial means artisically applied, one can be just as charming and attractive las in former years. Colored Collars and Cuffs. Collars and cuffyf flannel in mauve, light blue, pink, rose, deep purple and corn-flower blue are worn. Some are plain, others beaded and embroidered lin colored worsted, THAT MADE AT HOME SUPERIOR| TO BAKERS’. When Yeast Is in Good Condition It te Not a Matter of Difficulty to Turn Out a Splendid Article— Some Hints. (Bulletin of University of Missouri.) Homemade bread, 1 well made, 18 to be preferted over bakers’ bread, ac- ‘cording to Miss Addie D. Root of the Missour! College of Agriculture. ‘The condition of the yeast used tn bread~ making Is more Important than the Kind of yenst. If yeust {x allowed to stand in a dusty place oF Is put Into am tunsterilized vessel, it ‘will collect bac- terla and the bread will have & sour) Unpleasant taste. All utensils snd quilds should be senlded before using. Yeasts ure small plants which need air, Flour, therefore, shouldbe added slowly and beaten into the quid thor ‘oughly to Incorporate alr. Sugar is ‘food for the yeast plant and if given to “tt will hasten its growth, If dough ts too stift,« harsh, erumbly bread results. ‘The least amount. of flour possible to avold a sticky dough, slves the best bread, The quick even stroke In kneading counts for more than the strength put Into it. A thorough kneading dls- tributes the yeast plants evenly throughout the dough and results tn bread of the best texture as the gas bubbles rise evenly. Dough should be kneaded until it has « smooth velvety surface, If knended longer than 30 minutes, the elastic quality 1s com- pletely destroyed. Yeast plaats thrive at a temperature ot from 79 to 5 degrees Fahrenhelt. When dongh is set to rise, tt should he placed tn a clean howl. if the bowl 1s covered tightly and an even temper- ature maintained, it 1s not necessary cither to oil or moisten the surface to preventia crust from forming. It the temperature is too high, the bread vel be dark, conrse and sour. If the dough {s chilled while rising, the volume will be smaller, the texture rubbery, and fan undesirable crust will form. | Best results are obtained when dough tg kept at a gentle, warm, even tempera- ture until it fs twice Its bull, and then worked. Baking requires as much care as mixing, kneading and rising, The tem- perature of the oven should be 860 Aegrees Fahrenhelt when the bread 1s placed in it. It should be allowed to rise after fifteen minutes and lowered after thirty minutes. ‘The bread should begin to brown in patches during the first fifteen minutes and should have an even, brown surface after thirty minutes.” If the dough Is not twice its original bulk or as light as desired, 1t may be allowed to finish rising In the lavens Fancy Cream Cheese’ Service. Cream cheese nowadays is being seax soned in all sorts of ways after being Softened a little with cream and but- ter, Pimentos are dried, stuffed with a rather highly ‘seasoned’ cheese, 80 Prepared and chilled, then cut in slices to serve as a highly ornamental. gar- nish for a salad, Increasing Its food value, ‘A pretty thing for the finish to a simple luncheon or for a substantial mouthful for an afternoon tea is the following: Splt Boston crackers and toast them, Soften cream cheese with cream or even with milk, put through @ pastry tube onto each half of the cracker, completely filling it with a rosette, You tay sprinkle a bit of ‘puprika in the middle of a tiny bit of ‘pimento. Riced Oyster Soup. Drain four dozen oysters in a colan- der; pour the juice Into a soup Kettles add one-fourth teaspoonful of bluck pepper; let come to a boll; skim when near boiling point, In a saucepan boll ‘one quart of milk, When the milk be- gins to boll pour it into the oyster fulce; drop into the combination a tablespoonful of butter in which twa tablespoonfuls of bolled rice have been rubbed. Stir the soup constantly to prevent burning. As soon as it comes to a boll the second time throw in the oysters and let scald until the edges curl and separate, Drop salt, pepper, fa tablespoonful of butter and a sprig of parsley Into the soup tureen; pour the soup into {t and serve immediately. Delicate Indian Pudding. Boll one quart of milk, sprinkle into ft two heaping teaspoonfuls Indian meal, stirring all the time to’ keep from scorching. Cook 12 minutes, add ‘one teaspoonful butter. Beat all to- ‘ether three eggs. one teaspoonful salt, four tablespoonfuls sugar, one-half teaspoonful ginger. Add gradually to the anllk. Bake slowly one hour. Serve with whipped cream, sweetened with powdered sugar and one tea~ spoonful vanilla. ‘This 1s very deli- clous. English Tea Cake. ; Take one cupfal sugar, one-half cup- ful butter (melted), one teaspoonful each of nutmeg, clove and cinnamon, one cnpful sour milk, two eupfuls flour, fone teaspoonfal soda (well-rounded), ‘one cupful raisins, Mix the sugar and spices together, add thé butter and cream well. Put soda in the sour milk and add to the mixture, stir ia the flour, and last the raisins, well floured. No eggs. Pond Lily Salad. Roi! six eggs thirty minutes. When cold remove shells and cut eggs in halves crosswise. Cut whites in strips to resemble petals and Iny on small lettuce leaf, with one-half yolle in center. Shred the Inrgest lettuce leaves, arrange in bottom of platter, pour dressing over, then lay the lage tuce leaves and egg and garnish with radishes. Wire Rods. ‘Often In a country bungalow or up In the attic loft we desire to put up curtains, but do not care to spend any extra money for curtain rods, Strings will sag after a time, but an excellent substitute for a rod Is a wire stretched tight. ;